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## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the function: $\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{e^{2 x}-e^{x}}{x+\tan x^{2}}$
## Solution $\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{e^{2 x}-e^{x}}{x+\tan x^{2}}=\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{\left(e^{2 x}-1\right)-\left(e^{x}-1\right)}{x+\tan x^{2}}=$ $=\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{\frac{1}{x}\left(\left(e^{2 x}-1\right)-\left(e^{x}-1\right)\right)}{\frac{1}{x}\left(x+\tan x^{2}\right)}=$ $=\frac{\lim _{...
1
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the function: $\lim _{x \rightarrow 1}\left(\frac{1}{x}\right)^{\frac{\ln (x+1)}{\ln (2-x)}}$
## Solution $\lim _{x \rightarrow 1}\left(\frac{1}{x}\right)^{\frac{\ln (x+1)}{\ln (2-x)}}=\lim _{x \rightarrow 1}\left(e^{\ln \left(\frac{1}{x}\right)}\right)^{\frac{\ln (x+1)}{\ln (2-x)}}=$ $=\lim _{x \rightarrow 1} e^{\frac{\ln (x+1)}{\ln (2-x)} \cdot \ln \left(\frac{1}{x}\right)}=\exp \left\{\lim _{x \rightarrow 1...
2
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the function: $\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \sqrt{x\left(2+\sin \left(\frac{1}{x}\right)\right)+4 \cos x}$
## Solution Since $2+\sin \left(\frac{1}{x}\right)_{\text { is bounded, then }}$ $x\left(2+\sin \left(\frac{1}{x}\right)\right) \rightarrow 0 \quad$, as $x \rightarrow 0$ Then: $\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \sqrt{x\left(2+\sin \left(\frac{1}{x}\right)\right)+4 \cos x}=\sqrt{0+4 \cos 0}=\sqrt{4 \cdot 1}=2$
2
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Based on the definition of the derivative, find $f^{\prime}(0)$: $$ f(x)=\left\{\begin{array}{c} 1-\cos \left(x \sin \frac{1}{x}\right), x \neq 0 \\ 0, x=0 \end{array}\right. $$
## Solution By definition, the derivative at the point $x=0$: $f^{\prime}(0)=\lim _{\Delta x \rightarrow 0} \frac{f(0+\Delta x)-f(0)}{\Delta x}$ Based on the definition, we find: $$ \begin{aligned} & f^{\prime}(0)=\lim _{\Delta x \rightarrow 0} \frac{f(0+\Delta x)-f(0)}{\Delta x}=\lim _{\Delta x \rightarrow 0} \fra...
0
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Condition of the problem Are the vectors $a, b$ and $c$ coplanar? $$ \begin{aligned} & a=\{3 ; 3 ; 1\} \\ & b=\{1 ;-2 ; 1\} \\ & c=\{1 ; 1 ; 1\} \end{aligned} $$
## Solution For three vectors to be coplanar (lie in the same plane or parallel planes), it is necessary and sufficient that their scalar triple product $(a, b, c)$ be equal to zero. $$ (a, b, c)=\left|\begin{array}{ccc} 3 & 3 & 1 \\ 1 & -2 & 1 \\ 1 & 1 & 1 \end{array}\right|= $$ $=3 \cdot\left|\begin{array}{cc}-2 &...
-6
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## problem statement Find the angle between the planes: $6 x+2 y-4 z+17=0$ $9 x+3 y-6 z-4=0$
## Solution The dihedral angle between planes is equal to the angle between their normal vectors. The normal vectors of the given planes are: $\overrightarrow{n_{1}}=\{6 ; 2 ;-4\}$ $\overrightarrow{n_{2}}=\{9 ; 3 ;-6\}$ ![](https://cdn.mathpix.com/cropped/2024_05_22_69978802cee1d8a5d318g-08.jpg?height=68&width=962&...
0
Geometry
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Let $k$ be the coefficient of similarity transformation with the center at the origin. Is it true that point $A$ belongs to the image of plane $a$? $A\left(1 ; \frac{1}{3} ;-2\right)$ $a: x-3 y+z+6=0$ $k=\frac{1}{3}$
## Solution When transforming similarity with the center at the origin of the plane $a: A x+B y+C z+D=0_{\text{and coefficient }} k$ transitions to the plane $a^{\prime}: A x+B y+C z+k \cdot D=0$. We find the image of the plane $a$: $a^{\prime}: x-3 y+z+2=0$ Substitute the coordinates of point $A$ into the equatio...
0
Geometry
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the function: $\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{\sqrt[3]{27+x}-\sqrt[3]{27-x}}{\sqrt[3]{x^{2}}+\sqrt[5]{x}}$
## Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & \lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{\sqrt[3]{27+x}-\sqrt[3]{27-x}}{\sqrt[3]{x^{2}}+\sqrt[3]{x}}= \\ & =\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{(\sqrt[3]{27+x}-\sqrt[3]{27-x})\left(\sqrt[3]{(27+x)^{2}}+\sqrt[3]{27+x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{27-x}+\sqrt[3]{(27-x)^{2}}\right)}{\left(x^{\frac{2}{3}}+x^{\frac{1}{3}...
0
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the function: $\lim _{x \rightarrow 0}\left(\frac{\arcsin x}{x}\right)^{\frac{2}{x+5}}$
## Solution $\lim _{x \rightarrow 0}\left(\frac{\arcsin x}{x}\right)^{\frac{2}{x+5}}=\left(\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{\arcsin x}{x}\right)^{\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{2}{x+5}}=$ $=\left(\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{\arcsin x}{x}\right)^{\frac{2}{0+5}}=\left(\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{\arcsin x}{x}\right)^{\f...
1
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
Condition of the problem Calculate the limit of the function: $\lim _{x \rightarrow 1}\left(\frac{x^{3}-1}{x-1}\right)^{\frac{1}{x^{2}}}$
$$ \begin{aligned} & \lim _{x \rightarrow 1}\left(\frac{x^{3}-1}{x-1}\right)^{\frac{1}{x^{2}}}=\lim _{x \rightarrow 1}\left(\frac{(x-1)\left(x^{2}+x+1\right)}{x-1}\right)^{\frac{1}{x^{2}}}= \\ & =\lim _{x \rightarrow 1}\left(x^{2}+x+1\right)^{\frac{1}{x^{2}}}=\left(1^{2}+1+1\right)^{\frac{1}{1^{2}}}=3^{1}=3 \end{aligne...
3
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the volume of the tetrahedron with vertices at points \( A_{1}, A_{2}, A_{3}, A_{4} \) and its height dropped from vertex \( A_{4} \) to the face \( A_{1} A_{2} A_{3} \). \( A_{1}(-1 ; 2 ; 4) \) \( A_{2}(-1 ;-2 ;-4) \) \( A_{3}(3 ; 0 ;-1) \) \( A_{4}(7 ;-3 ; 1) \)
## Solution From vertex $A_{1}$, we draw vectors: $$ \begin{aligned} & \overrightarrow{A_{1} A_{2}}=\{-1-(-1) ;-2-2 ;-4-4\}=\{0 ;-4 ;-8\} \\ & \vec{A}_{1} A_{3}=\{3-(-1) ; 0-2 ;-1-4\}=\{4 ;-2 ;-5\} \\ & \overrightarrow{A_{1} A_{4}}=\{7-(-1) ;-3-2 ; 1-4\}=\{8 ;-5 ;-3\} \end{aligned} $$ According to the geometric mean...
4
Geometry
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## problem statement Let $k$ be the coefficient of similarity transformation with the center at the origin. Is it true that point $A$ belongs to the image of plane $a$? $A(2; -5; -1)$ $a: 5x + 2y - 3z - 9 = 0$ $k = \frac{1}{3}$
## Solution When transforming similarity with the center at the origin of the plane $a: A x+B y+C z+D=0$ and the coefficient $k$, the plane transitions to $a^{\prime}: A x+B y+C z+k \cdot D=0$. We find the image of the plane $a$: $a^{\prime}: 5 x+2 y-3 z-3=0$ Substitute the coordinates of point $A$ into the equati...
0
Geometry
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the function: $\lim _{x \rightarrow-1} \frac{\left(x^{2}+3 x+2\right)^{2}}{x^{3}+2 x^{2}-x-2}$
## Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & \lim _{x \rightarrow-1} \frac{\left(x^{2}+3 x+2\right)^{2}}{x^{3}+2 x^{2}-x-2}=\left\{\frac{0}{0}\right\}=\lim _{x \rightarrow-1} \frac{(x+2)^{2}(x+1)^{2}}{\left(x^{2}+x-2\right)(x+1)}= \\ & =\lim _{x \rightarrow-1} \frac{(x+2)^{2}(x+1)}{x^{2}+x-2}=\frac{(-1+2)^{2}(-1+1)}{(-1)^{2}+(-1)...
0
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the function: $\lim _{x \rightarrow 1} \frac{\sqrt{x-1}}{\sqrt[3]{x^{2}-1}}$
## Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & \lim _{x \rightarrow 1} \frac{\sqrt{x-1}}{\sqrt[3]{x^{2}-1}}=\left\{\frac{0}{0}\right\}=\lim _{x \rightarrow 1} \frac{\sqrt{x-1} \sqrt{x+1}}{\sqrt[3]{x^{2}-1} \sqrt{x+1}}= \\ & =\lim _{x \rightarrow 1} \frac{\sqrt{x^{2}-1}}{\sqrt[3]{x^{2}-1} \sqrt{x+1}}=\lim _{x \rightarrow 1} \frac{\s...
0
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the function: $\lim _{x \rightarrow-1} \frac{x^{3}+1}{\sin (x+1)}$
## Solution Substitution: $x=y-1 \Rightarrow y=x+1$ $x \rightarrow-1 \Rightarrow y \rightarrow 0$ We get: $$ \begin{aligned} & \lim _{x \rightarrow-1} \frac{x^{3}+1}{\sin (x+1)}=\lim _{y \rightarrow 0} \frac{(y-1)^{3}+1}{\sin ((y-1)+1)}= \\ & =\lim _{y \rightarrow 0} \frac{y^{3}-3 y^{2}+3 y-1+1}{\sin y}=\lim _{y \...
3
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the function: $$ \lim _{x \rightarrow 0}\left(\frac{\sin 4 x}{x}\right)^{\frac{2}{x+2}} $$
## Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & \lim _{x \rightarrow 0}\left(\frac{\sin 4 x}{x}\right)^{\frac{2}{x+2}}=\left(\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{\sin 4 x}{x}\right)^{\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{2}{x+2}}= \\ & =\left(\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{\sin 4 x}{x}\right)^{\frac{2}{0+2}}=\left(\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{\sin...
4
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the function: $\lim _{x \rightarrow \frac{\pi}{4}}\left(\frac{\ln (\operatorname{tg} x)}{1-\operatorname{ctg} x}\right)^{1 /\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)}$
## Solution $\lim _{x \rightarrow \frac{\pi}{4}}\left(\frac{\ln (\operatorname{tg} x)}{1-\operatorname{ctg} x}\right)^{1 /\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)}=\left(\lim _{x \rightarrow \frac{\pi}{4}} \frac{\ln (\operatorname{tg} x)}{1-\operatorname{ctg} x}\right)^{\lim _{x \rightarrow \frac{\pi}{4}} 1 /\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}...
1
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the numerical sequence: $\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{2 n-\sin n}{\sqrt{n}-\sqrt[3]{n^{3}-7}}$
## Solution $$ \lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{2 n-\sin n}{\sqrt{n}-\sqrt[3]{n^{3}-7}}=\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{\frac{1}{n}(2 n-\sin n)}{\frac{1}{n}\left(\sqrt{n}-\sqrt[3]{n^{3}-7}\right)}= $$ $=\lim _{n \rightarrow x} \frac{2-\frac{\sin n}{n}}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{n}}-\sqrt[3]{1-\frac{7}{n^{3}}}}=$ Since $\s...
-2
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Find the cosine of the angle between vectors $\overrightarrow{A B}$ and $\overrightarrow{A C}$. $A(-2 ; 4 ;-6), B(0 ; 2 ;-4), C(-6 ; 8 ;-10)$
## Solution Let's find $\overrightarrow{A B}$ and $\overrightarrow{A C}$: $\overrightarrow{A B}=(0-(-2) ; 2-4 ;-4-(-6))=(2 ;-2 ; 2)$ $\overrightarrow{A C}=(-6-(-2) ; 8-4 ;-10-(-6))=(-4 ; 4 ;-4)$ We find the cosine of the angle $\phi$ between the vectors $\overrightarrow{A B}$ and $\overrightarrow{A C}$: $\cos (\ov...
-1
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## problem statement Find the distance from point $M_{0}$ to the plane passing through three points $M_{1}, M_{2}, M_{3}$. $M_{1}(1 ; 5 ;-7)$ $M_{2}(-3 ; 6 ; 3)$ $M_{3}(-2 ; 7 ; 3)$ $M_{0}(1 ;-1 ; 2)$
## Solution Find the equation of the plane passing through three points $M_{1}, M_{2}, M_{3}$: $\left|\begin{array}{ccc}x-1 & y-5 & z-(-7) \\ -3-1 & 6-5 & 3-(-7) \\ -2-1 & 7-5 & 3-(-7)\end{array}\right|=0$ Perform transformations: $$ \begin{aligned} & \left|\begin{array}{ccc} x-1 & y-5 & z+7 \\ -4 & 1 & 10 \\ -3 & ...
7
Geometry
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## problem statement Find the distance from the point $M_{0}$ to the plane passing through three points $M_{1}, M_{2}, M_{3}$. $$ \begin{aligned} & M_{1}(3 ; 10 ;-1) \\ & M_{2}(-2 ; 3 ;-5) \\ & M_{3}(-6 ; 0 ;-3) \\ & M_{0}(-6 ; 7 ;-10) \end{aligned} $$
## Solution Find the equation of the plane passing through three points $M_{1}, M_{2}, M_{3}$: $$ \left|\begin{array}{ccc} x-3 & y-10 & z-(-1) \\ -2-3 & 3-10 & -5-(-1) \\ -6-3 & 0-10 & -3-(-1) \end{array}\right|=0 $$ Perform the transformations: $$ \begin{aligned} & \left|\begin{array}{ccc} x-3 & y-10 & z-(-1) \\ -...
7
Geometry
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Based on the definition of the derivative, find $f^{\prime}(0)$: $$ f(x)=\left\{\begin{array}{c} \sqrt{1+\ln \left(1+3 x^{2} \cos \frac{2}{x}\right)}-1, x \neq 0 \\ 0, x=0 \end{array}\right. $$
## Solution By definition, the derivative at the point $x=0$: $$ f^{\prime}(0)=\lim _{\Delta x \rightarrow 0} \frac{f(0+\Delta x)-f(0)}{\Delta x} $$ Based on the definition, we find: $$ \begin{aligned} & f^{\prime}(0)=\lim _{\Delta x \rightarrow 0} \frac{f(0+\Delta x)-f(0)}{\Delta x}=\lim _{\Delta x \rightarrow 0} ...
0
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Derive the equations of the tangent and normal lines to the curve at the point corresponding to the parameter value $t=t_{0}$. \[ \left\{ \begin{array}{l} x=\frac{1+t^{3}}{t^{2}-1} \\ y=\frac{t}{t^{2}-1} \end{array} \right. \] $t_{0}=2$
## Solution Since $t_{0}=2$, then $x_{0}=\frac{1+2^{3}}{2^{2}-1}=\frac{9}{3}=3$ $y_{0}=\frac{2}{2^{2}-1}=\frac{2}{3}$ Let's find the derivatives: $x_{t}^{\prime}=\left(\frac{1+t^{3}}{t^{2}-1}\right)^{\prime}=\frac{3 t^{2} \cdot\left(t^{2}-1\right)-\left(1+t^{3}\right) \cdot 2 t}{\left(t^{2}-1\right)^{2}}=\frac{3 t...
3
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Let $k$ be the coefficient of similarity transformation with the center at the origin. Is it true that point $A$ belongs to the image of plane $a$? $A(1 ; 2 ; 2)$ $a: 3x - z + 5 = 0$ $k = -\frac{1}{5}$
## Solution When transforming similarity with the center at the origin of the coordinate plane $a: A x+B y+C z+D=0$ and the coefficient $k$ transitions to the plane $a^{\prime}: A x+B y+C z+k \cdot D=0$. We find the image of the plane $a$: $a^{\prime}: 3 x-z-1=0$ Substitute the coordinates of point $A$ into the eq...
0
Geometry
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Based on the definition of the derivative, find $f^{\prime}(0)$: $f(x)=\left\{\begin{array}{c}\operatorname{arctg}\left(x^{3}-x^{\frac{3}{2}} \sin \frac{1}{3 x}\right), x \neq 0 ; \\ 0, x=0\end{array}\right.$
## Solution By definition, the derivative at the point $x=0$: $f^{\prime}(0)=\lim _{\Delta x \rightarrow 0} \frac{f(0+\Delta x)-f(0)}{\Delta x}$ Based on the definition, we find: $$ \begin{aligned} & f^{\prime}(0)=\lim _{\Delta x \rightarrow 0} \frac{f(0+\Delta x)-f(0)}{\Delta x}=\lim _{\Delta x \rightarrow 0} \fra...
0
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the numerical sequence: $$ \lim _{n \rightarrow \infty}\left(\sqrt{n(n+2)}-\sqrt{n^{2}-2 n+3}\right) $$
## Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & \lim _{n \rightarrow \infty}\left(\sqrt{n(n+2)}-\sqrt{n^{2}-2 n+3}\right)= \\ & =\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{\left(\sqrt{n(n+2)}-\sqrt{n^{2}-2 n+3}\right)\left(\sqrt{n(n+2)}+\sqrt{n^{2}-2 n+3}\right)}{\sqrt{n(n+2)}+\sqrt{n^{2}-2 n+3}}= \\ & =\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{n(...
2
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the function: $\lim _{x \rightarrow 1} \frac{x^{-2}-2 x+1}{2 x^{2}-x-1}$
## Solution $\lim _{x \rightarrow 1} \frac{x^{2}-2 x+1}{2 x^{2}-x-1}=\left\{\frac{0}{0}\right\}=\lim _{x \rightarrow 1} \frac{(x-1)^{2}}{(2 x+1)(x-1)}=$ $=\lim _{x \rightarrow 1} \frac{x-1}{2 x+1}=\frac{1-1}{2 \cdot 1+1}=\frac{0}{3}=0$ ## Problem Kuznetsov Limits 10-8
0
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the function: $$ \lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{\sqrt{1-2 x+x^{2}}-(1+x)}{x} $$
## Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & \lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{\sqrt{1-2 x+x^{2}}-(1+x)}{x}=\left\{\frac{0}{0}\right\}= \\ & =\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{\left(\sqrt{1-2 x+x^{2}}-(1+x)\right)\left(\sqrt{1-2 x+x^{2}}+(1+x)\right)}{x\left(\sqrt{1-2 x+x^{2}}+(1+x)\right)}= \\ & =\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{1-2 x+x^{2...
-2
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the function: $$ \lim _{x \rightarrow 2 \pi} \frac{(x-2 \pi)^{2}}{\tan(\cos x-1)} $$
## Solution Substitution: $x=y+2 \pi \Rightarrow y=x-2 \pi$ $x \rightarrow 2 \pi \Rightarrow y \rightarrow 0$ We get: $$ \begin{aligned} & \lim _{x \rightarrow 2 \pi} \frac{(x-2 \pi)^{2}}{\operatorname{tg}(\cos x-1)}=\lim _{y \rightarrow 0} \frac{((y+2 \pi)-2 \pi)^{2}}{\operatorname{tg}(\cos (y+2 \pi)-1)}= \\ & =\...
-2
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the function: $\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{e^{4 x}-e^{-2 x}}{2 \operatorname{arctan} x-\sin x}$
## Solution $\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{e^{4 x}-e^{-2 x}}{2 \operatorname{arctg} x-\sin x}=\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{\left(e^{4 x}-1\right)-\left(e^{-2 x}-1\right)}{2 \operatorname{arctg} x-\sin x}=$ $=\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{\frac{1}{x}\left(\left(e^{4 x}-1\right)-\left(e^{-2 x}-1\right)\right)}{\frac{1}...
6
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the numerical sequence: $$ \lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{\sqrt{3 n-1}-\sqrt[3]{125 n^{3}+n}}{\sqrt[5]{n}-n} $$
## Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & \lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{\sqrt{3 n-1}-\sqrt[3]{125 n^{3}+n}}{\sqrt[5]{n}-n}=\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{\frac{1}{n}\left(\sqrt{3 n-1}-\sqrt[3]{125 n^{3}+n}\right)}{\frac{1}{n}(\sqrt[5]{n}-n)}= \\ & =\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{\sqrt{\frac{3}{n}-\frac{1}{n^{2}}}-...
5
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the numerical sequence: $$ \lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{\sqrt{3 n-1}-\sqrt[3]{125 n^{3}+n}}{\sqrt[3]{n}-n} $$
## Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & \lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{\sqrt{3 n-1}-\sqrt[3]{125 n^{3}+n}}{\sqrt[3]{n}-n}=\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{\frac{1}{n}\left(\sqrt{3 n-1}-\sqrt[3]{125 n^{3}+n}\right)}{\frac{1}{n}(\sqrt[3]{n}-n)}= \\ & =\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{\sqrt{\frac{3}{n}-\frac{1}{n^{2}}}-...
5
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the function: $\lim _{x \rightarrow-3} \frac{\left(x^{2}+2 x-3\right)^{2}}{x^{3}+4 x^{2}+3 x}$
## Solution $\lim _{x \rightarrow-3} \frac{\left(x^{2}+2 x-3\right)^{2}}{x^{3}+4 x^{2}+3 x}=\left\{\frac{0}{0}\right\}=\lim _{x \rightarrow-3} \frac{(x+3)^{2}(x-1)^{2}}{x(x+1)(x+3)}=$ $=\lim _{x \rightarrow-3} \frac{(x+3)(x-1)^{2}}{x(x+1)}=\frac{(-3+3)(-3-1)^{2}}{-3(-3+1)}=\frac{0 \cdot(-4)^{2}}{6}=0$ ## Problem Kuz...
0
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the function: $\lim _{x \rightarrow \frac{\pi}{2}} \frac{e^{\tan 2 x}-e^{-\sin 2 x}}{\sin x-1}$
## Solution Substitution: $x=y+\frac{\pi}{2} \Rightarrow y=x-\frac{\pi}{2}$ $x \rightarrow \frac{\pi}{2} \Rightarrow y \rightarrow 0$ We get: $\lim _{x \rightarrow \frac{\pi}{2}} \frac{e^{\operatorname{tg} 2 x}-e^{-\sin 2 x}}{\sin x-1}=\lim _{y \rightarrow 0} \frac{e^{\operatorname{tg} 2\left(y+\frac{\pi}{2}\right...
0
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the function: $\lim _{x \rightarrow 0}(\cos x)^{x+3}$
## Solution $\lim _{x \rightarrow 0}(\cos x)^{x+3}=(\cos 0)^{0+3}=1^{3}=1$
1
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the function: $$ \lim _{x \rightarrow 2}\left(\frac{\sin (3 \pi x)}{\sin (\pi x)}\right)^{\sin ^{2}(x-2)} $$
## Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & \lim _{x \rightarrow 2}\left(\frac{\sin (3 \pi x)}{\sin (\pi x)}\right)^{\sin ^{2}(x-2)}=\lim _{x \rightarrow 2}\left(\frac{\sin (2 \pi x+\pi x)}{\sin (\pi x)}\right)^{\sin ^{2}(x-2)}= \\ & =\lim _{x \rightarrow 2}\left(\frac{\sin 2 \pi x \cdot \cos \pi x+\cos 2 \pi x \cdot \sin \pi x}...
1
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the numerical sequence: $\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{(2 n+1)^{2}-(n+1)^{2}}{n^{2}+n+1}$
Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & \lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{(2 n+1)^{2}-(n+1)^{2}}{n^{2}+n+1}=\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{4 n^{2}+4 n+1-n^{2}-2 n-1}{n^{2}+n+1}= \\ & =\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{\frac{1}{n^{2}}\left(3 n^{2}+2 n\right)}{\frac{1}{n^{2}}\left(n^{2}+n+1\right)}=\lim _{n \rightarrow \inf...
3
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the numerical sequence: $\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty}\left(\frac{2+4+\ldots+2 n}{n+3}-n\right)$
$$ \begin{aligned} & \lim _{n \rightarrow \infty}\left(\frac{2+4+\ldots+2 n}{n+3}-n\right)=\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty}\left(\frac{\left(\frac{(2+2 n) n}{2}\right)}{n+3}-n\right)= \\ & =\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty}\left(\frac{(1+n) n}{n+3}-n\right)=\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty}\left(\frac{(1+n) n}{n+3}-\frac{n(n+3)}{n+3...
-2
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the function: $$ \lim _{x \rightarrow 3} \frac{\sqrt{x+13}-2 \sqrt{x+1}}{\sqrt[3]{x^{2}-9}} $$
## Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & \lim _{x \rightarrow 3} \frac{\sqrt{x+13}-2 \sqrt{x+1}}{\sqrt[3]{x^{2}-9}}=\lim _{x \rightarrow 3} \frac{(\sqrt{x+13}-2 \sqrt{x+1})(\sqrt{x+13}+2 \sqrt{x+1})}{\sqrt[3]{x^{2}-9}(\sqrt{x+13}+2 \sqrt{x+1})}= \\ & =\lim _{x \rightarrow 3} \frac{x+13-4(x+1)}{\sqrt[3]{x^{2}-9}(\sqrt{x+13}+2 ...
0
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the function: $\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{2 x \sin x}{1-\cos x}$
## Solution Let's use the substitution of equivalent infinitesimals: $1-\cos x \sim \frac{x^{2}}{2}$, as $x \rightarrow 0$ $\sin x \sim x$, as $x \rightarrow 0$ We get: $$ \lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{2 x \sin x}{1-\cos x}=\left\{\frac{0}{0}\right\}=\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{2 x \cdot x}{\frac{x^{2}}{2}}=\lim...
4
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the function: $\lim _{x \rightarrow \pi} \frac{\cos 3 x-\cos x}{\tan^{2} 2 x}$
## Solution $\lim _{x \rightarrow \pi} \frac{\cos 3 x-\cos x}{\tan ^{2} 2 x}=\lim _{x \rightarrow \pi} \frac{-2 \sin \frac{3 x+x}{2} \sin \frac{3 x-x}{2}}{\tan ^{2} 2 x}=$ $=\lim _{x \rightarrow \pi} \frac{-2 \sin 2 x \sin x}{\tan ^{2} 2 x}=$ Substitution: $x=y+\pi \Rightarrow y=x-\pi$ $x \rightarrow \pi \Rightarr...
1
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the numerical sequence: $\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{\sqrt{n^{2}+3 n-1}+\sqrt[3]{2 n^{2}+1}}{n+2 \sin n}$
## Solution $\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{\sqrt{n^{2}+3 n-1}+\sqrt[3]{2 n^{2}+1}}{n+2 \sin n}=\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{\frac{1}{n}\left(\sqrt{n^{2}+3 n-1}+\sqrt[3]{2 n^{2}+1}\right)}{\frac{1}{n}(n+2 \sin n)}=$ $=\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{\sqrt{1+\frac{3}{n}-\frac{1}{n^{2}}}+\sqrt[3]{\frac{2}{n...
1
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Find the cosine of the angle between vectors $\overrightarrow{A B}$ and $\overrightarrow{A C}$. $A(3, -6, 9), B(0, -3, 6), C(9, -12, 15)$
## Solution Let's find $\overrightarrow{A B}$ and $\overrightarrow{A C}$: $\overrightarrow{A B}=(0-3 ;-3-(-6) ; 6-9)=(-3 ; 3 ;-3)$ $\overrightarrow{A C}=(9-3 ;-12-(-6) ; 15-9)=(6 ;-6 ; 6)$ We find the cosine of the angle $\phi_{\text {between vectors }} \overrightarrow{A B}$ and $\overrightarrow{A C}$: $$ \begin{a...
-1
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the volume of the tetrahedron with vertices at points \( A_{1}, A_{2}, A_{3}, A_{4} \) and its height dropped from vertex \( A_{4} \) to the face \( A_{1} A_{2} A_{3} \). \( A_{1}(1 ; 5 ;-7) \) \[ \begin{aligned} & A_{2}(-3 ; 6 ; 3) \\ & A_{3}(-2 ; 7 ; 3) \\ & A_{4}(-4 ; 8 ;-12) \end{a...
## Solution From vertex $A_{1 \text {, we draw vectors: }}$ $$ \begin{aligned} & \overrightarrow{A_{1} A_{2}}=\{-3-1 ; 6-5 ; 3-(-7)\}=\{-4 ; 1 ; 10\} \\ & A_{1} A_{3}=\{-2-1 ; 7-5 ; 3-(-7)\}=\{-3 ; 2 ; 10\} \\ & \overrightarrow{A_{1} A_{4}}=\{-4-1 ; 8-5 ;-12-(-7)\}=\{-5 ; 3 ;-5\} \end{aligned} $$ According to the ge...
7
Geometry
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the area of the parallelogram constructed on vectors $a$ and $b$. $a=p-3q$ $b=p+2q$ $|p|=\frac{1}{5}$ $|q|=1$ $(\widehat{p, q})=\frac{\pi}{2}$
## Solution The area of the parallelogram constructed on vectors $a$ and $b$ is numerically equal to the modulus of their vector product: $$ S=|a \times b| $$ We compute $a \times b$ using the properties of the vector product: $$ \begin{aligned} & a \times b=(p-3 q) \times(p+2 q)=p \times p+2 \cdot p \times q-3 \cd...
1
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Task Condition Are the vectors $a, b$ and $c$ coplanar? $a=\{1 ; 5 ; 2\}$ $b=\{-1 ; 1 ;-1\}$ $c=\{1 ; 1 ; 1\}$
## Solution For three vectors to be coplanar (lie in the same plane or parallel planes), it is necessary and sufficient that their scalar triple product $(a, b, c)$ be equal to zero. $$ (a, b, c)=\left|\begin{array}{ccc} 1 & 5 & 2 \\ -1 & 1 & -1 \\ 1 & 1 & 1 \end{array}\right|= $$ $=1 \cdot\left|\begin{array}{cc}1 &...
-2
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Find the distance from point $M_{0}$ to the plane passing through three points $M_{1}, M_{2}, M_{3}$. $$ \begin{aligned} & M_{1}(-3 ;-1 ; 1) \\ & M_{2}(-9 ; 1 ;-2) \\ & M_{3}(3 ;-5 ; 4) \\ & M_{0}(-7 ; 0 ;-1) \end{aligned} $$
## Solution Find the equation of the plane passing through three points $M_{1}, M_{2}, M_{3}$: $$ \left|\begin{array}{ccc} x-(-3) & y-(-1) & z-1 \\ -9-(-3) & 1-(-1) & -2-1 \\ 3-(-3) & -5-(-1) & 4-1 \end{array}\right|=0 $$ Perform transformations: $$ \begin{aligned} & \left|\begin{array}{ccc} x+3 & y+1 & z-1 \\ -6 &...
0
Geometry
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## problem statement Let $k$ be the coefficient of similarity transformation with the center at the origin. Is it true that point $A$ belongs to the image of plane $a$? $A(-1 ; 1 ; 1)$ $a: 3 x-y+2 z+4=0$ $k=\frac{1}{2}$
## Solution When transforming similarity with the center at the origin of the plane $a: A x+B y+C z+D=0_{\text{and coefficient }} k$ transitions to the plane $a^{\prime}: A x+B y+C z+k \cdot D=0$. We find the image of the plane $a$: $a^{\prime}: 3 x-y+2 z+2=0$ Substitute the coordinates of point $A$ into the equat...
0
Geometry
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Based on the definition of the derivative, find $f^{\prime}(0)$: $f(x)=\left\{\begin{array}{c}\frac{\ln \left(1+2 x^{2}+x^{3}\right)}{x}, x \neq 0 ; \\ 0, x=0\end{array}\right.$
## Solution By definition, the derivative at the point $x=0$: $f^{\prime}(0)=\lim _{\Delta x \rightarrow 0} \frac{f(0+\Delta x)-f(0)}{\Delta x}$ Based on the definition, we find: $$ \begin{aligned} & f^{\prime}(0)=\lim _{\Delta x \rightarrow 0} \frac{f(0+\Delta x)-f(0)}{\Delta x}=\lim _{\Delta x \rightarrow 0} \fra...
2
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the numerical sequence: $\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{\sqrt{n+2}-\sqrt[3]{n^{3}+2}}{\sqrt[7]{n+2}-\sqrt[5]{n^{5}+2}}$
Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & \lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{\sqrt{n+2}-\sqrt[3]{n^{3}+2}}{\sqrt[7]{n+2}-\sqrt[5]{n^{5}+2}}=\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{\frac{1}{n}\left(\sqrt{n+2}-\sqrt[3]{n^{3}+2}\right)}{\frac{1}{n}\left(\sqrt[7]{n+2}-\sqrt[5]{n^{5}+2}\right)}= \\ & =\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{\sq...
1
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the numerical sequence: $\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} n^{3}\left(\sqrt[3]{n^{2}\left(n^{6}+4\right)}-\sqrt[3]{n^{8}-1}\right)$
## Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & \lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} n^{3}\left(\sqrt[3]{n^{2}\left(n^{6}+4\right)}-\sqrt[3]{n^{8}-1}\right)= \\ & =\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{n^{3}\left(\sqrt[3]{n^{2}\left(n^{6}+4\right)}-\sqrt[3]{n^{8}-1}\right)\left(\left(\sqrt[3]{n^{2}\left(n^{6}+4\right)}\right)^{2}+\sqrt[3]{n^{2...
0
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the function: $\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{\sqrt{1-2 x+3 x^{2}}-(1+x)}{\sqrt[3]{x}}$
## Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & \lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{\sqrt{1-2 x+3 x^{2}}-(1+x)}{\sqrt[3]{x}}= \\ & =\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{\left(\sqrt{1-2 x+3 x^{2}}-(1+x)\right)\left(\sqrt{1-2 x+3 x^{2}}+(1+x)\right)}{\sqrt[3]{x}\left(\sqrt{1-2 x+3 x^{2}}+(1+x)\right)}= \\ & =\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{1-2 x+3 x...
0
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the function: $\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{\sin ^{2} x-\tan^{2} x}{x^{4}}$
## Solution We will use the substitution of equivalent infinitesimals: $$ \begin{aligned} & \sin x \sim x, \text { as } x \rightarrow 0 \\ & \operatorname{tg} x \sim x, \text { as } x \rightarrow 0 \end{aligned} $$ We get: $$ \begin{aligned} & \lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{\sin ^{2} x-\operatorname{tg}^{2} x}{x^{4}...
-1
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the function: $$ \lim _{x \rightarrow 0}\left(e^{x}+x\right)^{\cos x^{4}} $$
## Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & \lim _{x \rightarrow 0}\left(e^{x}+x\right)^{\cos x^{4}}=\left(e^{0}+0\right)^{\cos 0^{4}}= \\ & =(1+0)^{\cos 0}=1^{1}=1 \end{aligned} $$ ## Problem Kuznetsov Limits 18-25
1
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the function: $\lim _{x \rightarrow 2}(\cos \pi x)^{\tan(x-2)}$
## Solution $\lim _{x \rightarrow 2}(\cos \pi x)^{\operatorname{tg}(x-2)}=(\cos (\pi \cdot 2))^{\operatorname{tg}(2-2)}=(\cos 2 \pi)^{\operatorname{tg} 0}=1^{0}=1$ ## Problem Kuznetsov Limits 20-25
1
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Based on the definition of the derivative, find $f^{\prime}(0)$: $$ f(x)=\left\{\begin{array}{c} \ln \left(1-\sin \left(x^{3} \sin \frac{1}{x}\right)\right), x \neq 0 \\ 0, x=0 \end{array}\right. $$
## Solution By definition, the derivative at the point $x=0$: $f^{\prime}(0)=\lim _{\Delta x \rightarrow 0} \frac{f(0+\Delta x)-f(0)}{\Delta x}$ Based on the definition, we find: $$ \begin{aligned} & f^{\prime}(0)=\lim _{\Delta x \rightarrow 0} \frac{f(0+\Delta x)-f(0)}{\Delta x}=\lim _{\Delta x \rightarrow 0} \fra...
0
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Find the derivative $y_{x}^{\prime}$. $$ \left\{\begin{array}{l} x=\arcsin (\sin t) \\ y=\arccos (\cos t) \end{array}\right. $$
## Solution $x_{t}^{\prime}=(\arcsin (\sin t))^{\prime}=t^{\prime}=1$ $y_{t}^{\prime}=(\arccos (\cos t))^{\prime}=t^{\prime}=1$ We obtain: $y_{x}^{\prime}=\frac{y_{t}^{\prime}}{x_{t}^{\prime}}=\frac{1}{1}=1$ ## Kuznetsov Differentiation 16-4
1
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the lengths of the arcs of the curves given by the equations in the Cartesian coordinate system. $$ y=2+\arcsin \sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x-x^{2}}, \frac{1}{4} \leq x \leq 1 $$
## Solution The length of the arc of a curve defined by the equation $y=f(x) ; a \leq x \leq b$, is determined by the formula $$ L=\int_{a}^{b} \sqrt{1+\left(f^{\prime}(x)\right)^{2}} d x $$ Let's find the derivative of the given function: $$ \begin{aligned} f^{\prime}(x)=\left(2+\arcsin \sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x-x^{2}}\rig...
1
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the lengths of the arcs of the curves given by equations in a rectangular coordinate system. $$ y=-\arccos \sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x-x^{2}}, 0 \leq x \leq \frac{1}{4} $$
## Solution The length of the arc of a curve defined by the equation $y=f(x) ; a \leq x \leq b$, is determined by the formula $$ L=\int_{a}^{b} \sqrt{1+\left(f^{\prime}(x)\right)^{2}} d x $$ Let's find the derivative of the given function: $$ \begin{aligned} f^{\prime}(x)=\left(-\arccos \sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x-x^{2}}\righ...
1
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Based on the definition of the derivative, find $f^{\prime}(0)$: $$ f(x)=\left\{\begin{array}{c} x+\arcsin \left(x^{2} \sin \frac{6}{x}\right), x \neq 0 \\ 0, x=0 \end{array}\right. $$
## Solution By definition, the derivative at the point $x=0$: $f^{\prime}(0)=\lim _{\Delta x \rightarrow 0} \frac{f(0+\Delta x)-f(0)}{\Delta x}$ Based on the definition, we find: $$ \begin{aligned} & f^{\prime}(0)=\lim _{\Delta x \rightarrow 0} \frac{f(0+\Delta x)-f(0)}{\Delta x}=\lim _{\Delta x \rightarrow 0} \fra...
1
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Based on the definition of the derivative, find $f^{\prime}(0)$: $$ f(x)=\left\{\begin{array}{c} \frac{\cos x-\cos 3 x}{x}, x \neq 0 \\ 0, x=0 \end{array}\right. $$
## Solution By definition, the derivative at the point $x=0$: $f^{\prime}(0)=\lim _{\Delta x \rightarrow 0} \frac{f(0+\Delta x)-f(0)}{\Delta x}$ Based on the definition, we find: $$ \begin{aligned} & f^{\prime}(0)=\lim _{\Delta x \rightarrow 0} \frac{f(0+\Delta x)-f(0)}{\Delta x}=\lim _{\Delta x \rightarrow 0} \fra...
4
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Find the second-order derivative $y_{x x}^{\prime \prime}$ of the function given parametrically. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x=\cos t+\sin t \\ y=\sin 2 t\end{array}\right.$
## Solution $x_{t}^{\prime}=(\cos t+\sin t)^{\prime}=-\sin t+\cos t$ $y_{t}^{\prime}=(\sin 2 t)^{\prime}=2 \cos 2 t$ We obtain: $$ \begin{aligned} & y_{x}^{\prime}=\frac{y_{t}^{\prime}}{x_{t}^{\prime}}=\frac{2 \cos 2 t}{-\sin t+\cos t}=2 \cdot \frac{\cos ^{2} t-\sin ^{2} t}{\cos t-\sin t}=2(\sin t+\cos t) \\ & \lef...
2
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the numerical sequence: $$ \lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{(n+1)^{3}+(n-1)^{3}}{n^{3}-3 n} $$
## Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & \lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{(n+1)^{3}+(n-1)^{3}}{n^{3}-3 n}=\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{\frac{1}{n^{3}}\left((n+1)^{3}+(n-1)^{3}\right)}{\frac{1}{n^{3}}\left(n^{3}-3 n\right)}= \\ & =\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{\left(1+\frac{1}{n}\right)^{3}+\left(1-\frac{1}{n}\rig...
2
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the numerical sequence: $$ \lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{n!+(n+2)!}{(n-1)!+(n+2)!} $$
## Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & \lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{n!+(n+2)!}{(n-1)!+(n+2)!}=\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{(n-1)!(n+n(n+1)(n+2))}{(n-1)!(1+n(n+1)(n+2))}= \\ & =\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{n+n(n+1)(n+2)}{1+n(n+1)(n+2)}=\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{\frac{1}{n^{3}}(n+n(n+1)(n+2))}{\frac...
1
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
Condition of the problem Calculate the limit of the function: $\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{(1+x)^{3}-(1+3 x)}{x^{2}+x^{5}}$
## Solution $\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{(1+x)^{3}-(1+3 x)}{x^{2}+x^{5}}=\left\{\frac{0}{0}\right\}=\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{1^{3}+3 \cdot 1^{2} \cdot x+3 \cdot 1 \cdot x^{2}+x^{3}-1-3 x}{x^{2}\left(1+x^{3}\right)}=$ $=\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{1+3 x+3 x^{2}+x^{3}-1-3 x}{x^{2}\left(1+x^{3}\right)}=\lim _{x ...
3
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the function: $$ \lim _{x \rightarrow-2} \frac{\sqrt[3]{x-6}+2}{\sqrt[3]{x^{3}+8}} $$
## Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & \lim _{x \rightarrow-2} \frac{\sqrt[3]{x-6}+2}{\sqrt[3]{x^{3}+8}}=\lim _{x \rightarrow-2} \frac{(\sqrt[3]{x-6}+2)\left(\sqrt[3]{(x-6)^{2}}-2 \sqrt[3]{x-6}+4\right)}{\sqrt[3]{x^{3}+8}\left(\sqrt[3]{(x-6)^{2}}-2 \sqrt[3]{x-6}+4\right)}= \\ & =\lim _{x \rightarrow-2} \frac{(\sqrt[3]{x-6}+...
0
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the function: $\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{\ln \left(x^{2}+1\right)}{1-\sqrt{x^{2}+1}}$
## Solution We will use the substitution of equivalent infinitesimals: $\ln \left(1+x^{2}\right) \sim x^{2}$, as $x \rightarrow 0\left(x^{2} \rightarrow 0\right)$ We get: $\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{\ln \left(x^{2}+1\right)}{1-\sqrt{x^{2}+1}}=\left\{\frac{0}{0}\right\}=\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{x^{2}}{1-\sqr...
2
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the function: $\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{e^{2 x}-e^{x}}{\sin 2 x-\sin x}$
## Solution $\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{e^{2 x}-e^{x}}{\sin 2 x-\sin x}=\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{\left(e^{2 x}-1\right)-\left(e^{x}-1\right)}{\sin 2 x-\sin x}=$ $=\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{\frac{1}{x}\left(\left(e^{2 x}-1\right)-\left(e^{x}-1\right)\right)}{\frac{1}{x}(\sin 2 x-\sin x)}=$ $=\frac{\lim _{...
1
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
Condition of the problem Calculate the limit of the function: $$ \lim _{x \rightarrow 0}\left(6-\frac{5}{\cos x}\right)^{\operatorname{tg}^{2} x} $$
## Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & \lim _{x \rightarrow 0}\left(6-\frac{5}{\cos x}\right)^{\operatorname{tg}^{2} x}=\left(6-\frac{5}{\cos 0}\right)^{\operatorname{tg}^{2} 0}= \\ & =\left(6-\frac{5}{1}\right)^{0^{2}}=1^{0}=1 \end{aligned} $$ ## Problem Kuznetsov Limits $18-28$
1
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the function: $\lim _{x \rightarrow \frac{\pi}{2}}(\sin x)^{\frac{18 \sin x}{\operatorname{ctg} x}}$
## Solution Substitution: $$ \begin{aligned} & x=y+\frac{\pi}{2} \Rightarrow y=x-\frac{\pi}{2} \\ & x \rightarrow \frac{\pi}{2} \Rightarrow y \rightarrow 0 \end{aligned} $$ We obtain: $$ \begin{aligned} & \lim _{x \rightarrow \frac{\pi}{2}}(\sin x)^{\frac{18 \sin x}{\operatorname{ctg} x}}=\lim _{y \rightarrow 0}\le...
1
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the function: $$ \lim _{x \rightarrow 1}(\sqrt[3]{x}+x-1)^{\sin \left(\frac{\pi x}{4}\right)} $$
## Solution $\lim _{x \rightarrow 1}(\sqrt[3]{x}+x-1)^{\sin \left(\frac{\pi x}{4}\right)}=(\sqrt[3]{1}+1-1)^{\sin \left(\frac{\pi \cdot 1}{4}\right)}=(1)^{\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}}=1$ ## Problem Kuznetsov Limits 20-28
1
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the definite integral: $$ \int_{0}^{1 / \sqrt{2}} \frac{d x}{\left(1-x^{2}\right) \sqrt{1-x^{2}}} $$
## Solution $$ \int_{0}^{1 / \sqrt{2}} \frac{d x}{\left(1-x^{2}\right) \sqrt{1-x^{2}}}= $$ Substitution: $$ \begin{aligned} & x=\sin t ; d x=\cos t d t \\ & x=0 \Rightarrow t=\arcsin 0=0 \\ & x=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \Rightarrow t=\arcsin \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\pi}{4} \end{aligned} $$ We get: $$ \begin{aligned} & =...
1
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Task Condition Are the vectors $a, b$ and $c$ coplanar? $a=\{1 ;-1 ; 4\}$ $b=\{1 ; 0 ; 3\}$ $c=\{1 ;-3 ; 8\}$
## Solution For three vectors to be coplanar (lie in the same plane or parallel planes), it is necessary and sufficient that their scalar triple product $(a, b, c)$ be equal to zero. $(a, b, c)=\left|\begin{array}{ccc}1 & -1 & 4 \\ 1 & 0 & 3 \\ 1 & -3 & 8\end{array}\right|=$ $=1 \cdot\left|\begin{array}{cc}0 & 3 \\ -...
2
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the numerical sequence: $$ \lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{\sqrt{n+3}-\sqrt[3]{8 n^{3}+3}}{\sqrt[4]{n+4}-\sqrt[5]{n^{5}+5}} $$
## Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & \lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{\sqrt{n+3}-\sqrt[3]{8 n^{3}+3}}{\sqrt[4]{n+4}-\sqrt[5]{n^{5}+5}}=\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{\frac{1}{n}\left(\sqrt{n+3}-\sqrt[3]{8 n^{3}+3}\right)}{\frac{1}{n}\left(\sqrt[4]{n+4}-\sqrt[5]{n^{5}+5}\right)}= \\ & =\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \f...
2
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the numerical sequence: $\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{(2 n+1)!+(2 n+2)!}{(2 n+3)!-(2 n+2)!}$
## Solution $\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{(2 n+1)!+(2 n+2)!}{(2 n+3)!-(2 n+2)!}=\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{(2 n+1)!+(2 n+2)!}{(2 n+3) \cdot(2 n+2)!-(2 n+2)!}=$ $$ =\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{(2 n+1)!+(2 n+2)!}{(2 n+2)!((2 n+3)-1)}=\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{(2 n+1)!+(2 n+2)!}{(2 n+2)!\cd...
0
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the function: $\lim _{x \rightarrow 2} \frac{x^{3}-3 x-2}{x-2}$
## Solution $\lim _{x \rightarrow 2} \frac{x^{3}-3 x-2}{x-2}=\left\{\frac{0}{0}\right\}=\lim _{x \rightarrow 2} \frac{(x-2)\left(x^{2}+2 x+1\right)}{x-2}=$ $=\lim _{x \rightarrow 2}\left(x^{2}+2 x+1\right)=2^{2}+2 \cdot 2+1=4+4+1=9$ ## Problem Kuznetsov Limits 10-20
9
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the function: $\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{e^{2 x}-e^{-5 x}}{2 \sin x-\tan x}$
## Solution $\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{e^{2 x}-e^{-5 x}}{2 \sin x-\tan x}=\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{\left(e^{2 x}-1\right)-\left(e^{-5 x}-1\right)}{2 \sin x-\tan x}=$ $=\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{\frac{1}{x}\left(\left(e^{2 x}-1\right)-\left(e^{-5 x}-1\right)\right)}{\frac{1}{x}(2 \sin x-\tan x)}=$ $=\frac{...
7
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the function: $\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{2+\ln \left(e+x \sin \left(\frac{1}{x}\right)\right)}{\cos x+\sin x}$
## Solution Since $\sin \left(\frac{1}{x}\right)_{\text {- is bounded as }} x \rightarrow 0$, then $x \sin \left(\frac{1}{x}\right) \rightarrow 0 \quad$ as $x \rightarrow 0$ Then: $\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{2+\ln \left(e+x \sin \left(\frac{1}{x}\right)\right)}{\cos x+\sin x}=\frac{2+\ln (e+0)}{\cos 0+\sin 0}=\f...
3
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Task Condition Let $k$ be the coefficient of similarity transformation with the center at the origin. Is it true that point $A$ belongs to the image of plane $a$? $A\left(\frac{1}{2} ; \frac{1}{3} ; 1\right)$ $a: 2 x-3 y+3 z-2=0$ $k=1.5$
## Solution When transforming similarity with the center at the origin of the plane $a: A x+B y+C z+D=0_{\text{and coefficient }} k$ transitions to the plane $a^{\prime}: A x+B y+C z+k \cdot D=0$. We find the image of the plane $a$: $a^{\prime}: 2 x-3 y+3 z-3=0$ Substitute the coordinates of point $A$ into the equ...
0
Geometry
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the numerical sequence: $\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{\sqrt{n+6}-\sqrt{n^{2}-5}}{\sqrt[3]{n^{3}+3}+\sqrt[4]{n^{3}+1}}$
## Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & \lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{\sqrt{n+6}-\sqrt{n^{2}-5}}{\sqrt[3]{n^{3}+3}+\sqrt[4]{n^{3}+1}}=\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{\frac{1}{n}\left(\sqrt{n+6}-\sqrt{n^{2}-5}\right)}{\frac{1}{n}\left(\sqrt[3]{n^{3}+3}+\sqrt[4]{n^{3}+1}\right)}= \\ & =\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \fra...
-1
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the numerical sequence: $\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{2^{n}+7^{n}}{2^{n}-7^{n-1}}$
## Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & \lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{2^{n}+7^{n}}{2^{n}-7^{n-1}}=\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{\frac{1}{7^{n}}\left(2^{n}+7^{n}\right)}{\frac{1}{7^{n}}\left(2^{n}-7^{n-1}\right)}= \\ & =\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{\left(\frac{2}{7}\right)^{n}+1}{\left(\frac{2}{7}\right)^{n}-\...
-7
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the function: $$ \lim _{x \rightarrow 16} \frac{\sqrt[4]{x}-2}{\sqrt[3]{(\sqrt{x}-4)^{2}}} $$
## Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & \lim _{x \rightarrow 16} \frac{\sqrt[4]{x}-2}{\sqrt[3]{(\sqrt{x}-4)^{2}}}=\lim _{x \rightarrow 16} \frac{\sqrt[4]{x}-2}{\sqrt[3]{(\sqrt[4]{x}-2)^{2}(\sqrt[4]{x}+2)^{2}}}= \\ & =\lim _{x \rightarrow 16} \frac{\sqrt[4]{x}-2}{(\sqrt[4]{x}-2)^{\frac{2}{3}} \sqrt[3]{(\sqrt[4]{x}+2)^{2}}}=\l...
0
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the function: $\lim _{x \rightarrow 0}\left(\tan\left(\frac{\pi}{4}-x\right)\right)^{\left(e^{x}-1\right) / x}$
## Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & \lim _{x \rightarrow 0}\left(\tan\left(\frac{\pi}{4}-x\right)\right)^{\left(e^{x}-1\right) / x}=\left(\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \tan\left(\frac{\pi}{4}-x\right)\right)^{\lim _{x \rightarrow 0}\left(e^{x}-1\right) / x}= \\ & =\left(\tan\left(\frac{\pi}{4}-0\right)\right)^{\lim _{x \righta...
1
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the function: $\lim _{x \rightarrow \frac{\pi}{2}}(\cos x+1)^{\sin x}$
## Solution $\lim _{x \rightarrow \frac{\pi}{2}}(\cos x+1)^{\sin x}=\left(\cos \frac{\pi}{2}+1\right)^{\sin \frac{\pi}{2}}=(0+1)^{1}=1^{1}=1$ ## Problem Kuznetsov Limits 20-27
1
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Based on the definition of the derivative, find $f^{\prime}(0)$: $$ f(x)=\left\{\begin{array}{c} 2 x^{2}+x^{2} \cos \frac{1}{9 x}, x \neq 0 \\ 0, x=0 \end{array}\right. $$
## Solution By definition, the derivative at the point $x=0$: $f^{\prime}(0)=\lim _{\Delta x \rightarrow 0} \frac{f(0+\Delta x)-f(0)}{\Delta x}$ Based on the definition, we find: $$ \begin{aligned} & f^{\prime}(0)=\lim _{\Delta x \rightarrow 0} \frac{f(0+\Delta x)-f(0)}{\Delta x}=\lim _{\Delta x \rightarrow 0} \fra...
0
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Based on the definition of the derivative, find $f^{\prime}(0):$ $f(x)=\left\{\begin{array}{c}\tan\left(x^{3}+x^{2} \sin \left(\frac{2}{x}\right)\right), x \neq 0 \\ 0, x=0\end{array}\right.$
## Solution By definition, the derivative at the point $x=0$: $f^{\prime}(0)=\lim _{\Delta x \rightarrow 0} \frac{f(0+\Delta x)-f(0)}{\Delta x}$ Based on the definition, we find: $$ \begin{aligned} & f^{\prime}(0)=\lim _{\Delta x \rightarrow 0} \frac{f(0+\Delta x)-f(0)}{\Delta x}=\lim _{\Delta x \rightarrow 0} \fra...
0
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Condition of the problem To derive the equation of the normal to the given curve at the point with abscissa $x_{0}$. $y=\frac{4 x-x^{2}}{4}, x_{0}=2$
## Solution Let's find $y^{\prime}:$ $$ y^{\prime}=\left(\frac{4 x-x^{2}}{4}\right)^{\prime}=\frac{4-2 x}{4}=\frac{2-x}{2} $$ Then: $y_{0}^{\prime}=y^{\prime}\left(x_{0}\right)=\frac{2-x_{0}}{2}=\frac{2-2}{2}=0$ Since $y^{\prime}\left(x_{0}\right)=0$, the equation of the normal line is: $x=x_{0}$ $x=2$ Thus, th...
2
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Based on the definition of the derivative, find $f^{\prime}(0)$: $$ f(x)=\left\{\begin{array}{c} 3^{x^{2} \sin \frac{2}{x}}-1+2 x, x \neq 0 \\ 0, x=0 \end{array}\right. $$
## Solution By definition, the derivative at the point $x=0$: $f^{\prime}(0)=\lim _{\Delta x \rightarrow 0} \frac{f(0+\Delta x)-f(0)}{\Delta x}$ Based on the definition, we find: $$ \begin{aligned} & f^{\prime}(0)=\lim _{\Delta x \rightarrow 0} \frac{f(0+\Delta x)-f(0)}{\Delta x}=\lim _{\Delta x \rightarrow 0}\left...
-2
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the numerical sequence: $\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{(n+1)^{3}-(n-1)^{3}}{(n+1)^{2}+(n-1)^{2}}$
## Solution $\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{(n+1)^{3}-(n-1)^{3}}{(n+1)^{2}+(n-1)^{2}}=\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{n^{3}+3 n^{2}+3 n+1-n^{3}+3 n^{2}-3 n+1}{n^{2}+2 n+1+n^{2}-2 n+1}=$ $=\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{6 n^{2}+2}{2 n^{2}+2}=\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{\frac{1}{n^{2}}\left(3 n^{2}+1\...
3
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the numerical sequence: $\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{n \sqrt{71 n}-\sqrt[3]{64 n^{6}+9}}{(n-\sqrt[3]{n}) \sqrt{11+n^{2}}}$
## Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & \lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{n \sqrt{71 n}-\sqrt[3]{64 n^{6}+9}}{(n-\sqrt[3]{n}) \sqrt{11+n^{2}}}=\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{\frac{1}{n^{2}}\left(n \sqrt{71 n}-\sqrt[3]{64 n^{6}+9}\right)}{\frac{1}{n^{2}}(n-\sqrt[3]{n}) \sqrt{11+n^{2}}}= \\ & =\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty}...
-4
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the numerical sequence: $$ \lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{1-2+3-4+\ldots+(2 n-1)-2 n}{\sqrt[3]{n^{3}+2 n+2}} $$
## Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & \lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{1-2+3-4+\ldots+(2 n-1)-2 n}{\sqrt[3]{n^{3}+2 n+2}}= \\ & =\{1-2=3-4=\ldots=(2 n-1)-2 n=-1\}= \\ & =\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{-1 \cdot n}{\sqrt[3]{n^{3}+2 n+2}}=\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{\frac{1}{n} \cdot(-1) \cdot n}{\frac{1}{n} \sqr...
-1
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the function: $\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{e^{x}-e^{-2 x}}{x+\sin x^{2}}$
## Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & \lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{e^{x}-e^{-2 x}}{x+\sin x^{2}}=\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{\left(e^{x}-1\right)-\left(e^{-2 x}-1\right)}{x+\sin x^{2}}= \\ & =\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{\frac{1}{x}\left(\left(e^{x}-1\right)-\left(e^{-2 x}-1\right)\right)}{\frac{1}{x}\left(x+\sin x^{2}...
3
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the function: $\lim _{x \rightarrow 0}\left(\frac{\sin 5 x^{2}}{\sin x}\right)^{\frac{1}{x+6}}$
## Solution $\lim _{x \rightarrow 0}\left(\frac{\sin 5 x^{2}}{\sin x}\right)^{\frac{1}{x+6}}=\left(\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{\sin 5 x^{2}}{\sin x}\right)^{\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{1}{x+6}}=$ $=\left(\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{\sin 5 x^{2}}{\sin x}\right)^{\frac{1}{0+6}}=\left(\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac...
0
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## problem statement Let $k$ be the coefficient of similarity transformation with the center at the origin. Is it true that point $A$ belongs to the image of plane $a$? $A(-2; -1; 1)$ $a: x-2y+6z-10=0$ $k=\frac{3}{5}$
## Solution When transforming similarity with the center at the origin of the plane $a: A x+B y+C z+D=0_{\text{and coefficient }} k$ transitions to the plane $a^{\prime}: A x+B y+C z+k \cdot D=0$. We find the image of the plane $a$: $a^{\prime}: x-2 y+6 z-6=0$ Substitute the coordinates of point $A$ into the equat...
0
Geometry
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the numerical sequence: $$ \lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{n \sqrt[5]{n}-\sqrt[3]{27 n^{6}+n^{2}}}{(n+\sqrt[4]{n}) \sqrt{9+n^{2}}} $$
## Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & \lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{n \sqrt[5]{n}-\sqrt[3]{27 n^{6}+n^{2}}}{(n+\sqrt[4]{n}) \sqrt{9+n^{2}}}=\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{\frac{1}{n^{2}}\left(n \sqrt[5]{n}-\sqrt[3]{27 n^{6}+n^{2}}\right)}{\frac{1}{n^{2}}(n+\sqrt[4]{n}) \sqrt{9+n^{2}}}= \\ & =\lim _{n \rightarrow \...
-3
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the numerical sequence: $$ \lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{1+3+5+\ldots+(2 n-1)}{1+2+3+\ldots+n} $$
## Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & \lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{1+3+5+\ldots+(2 n-1)}{1+2+3+\ldots+n}= \\ & =\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{1}{1+2+3+\ldots+n} \cdot \frac{(1+(2 n-1)) n}{2}= \\ & =\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{1}{1+2+3+\ldots+n} \cdot n^{2}=\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{1}{\frac{(1+n)...
2
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
Condition of the problem Calculate the limit of the function: $\lim _{x \rightarrow-1} \frac{\left(x^{3}-2 x-1\right)^{2}}{x^{4}+2 x+1}$
Solution $\lim _{x \rightarrow-1} \frac{\left(x^{3}-2 x-1\right)^{2}}{x^{4}+2 x+1}=\left\{\frac{0}{0}\right\}=\lim _{x \rightarrow-1} \frac{\left(x^{2}-x-1\right)^{2}(x+1)^{2}}{\left(x^{3}-x^{2}+x+1\right)(x+1)}=$ $=\lim _{x \rightarrow-1} \frac{\left(x^{2}-x-1\right)^{2}(x+1)}{x^{3}-x^{2}+x+1}=\frac{\left((-1)^{2}-(-...
0
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the function: $\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{e^{2 x}-e^{3 x}}{\operatorname{arctg} x-x^{2}}$
## Solution $\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{e^{2 x}-e^{3 x}}{\operatorname{arctg} x-x^{2}}=\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{\left(e^{2 x}-1\right)-\left(e^{3 x}-1\right)}{\operatorname{arctg} x-x^{2}}=$ $=\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{\frac{1}{x}\left(\left(e^{2 x}-1\right)-\left(e^{3 x}-1\right)\right)}{\frac{1}{x}\left...
-1
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the function: $\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{e^{\alpha x}-e^{\beta x}}{\sin \alpha x-\sin \beta x}$
## Solution $\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{e^{\alpha x}-e^{\beta x}}{\sin \alpha x-\sin \beta x}=\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{\left(e^{\alpha x}-1\right)-\left(e^{\beta x}-1\right)}{2 \sin \frac{x(\alpha-\beta)}{2} \cos \frac{x(\alpha+\beta)}{2}}=$ $=\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{e^{\alpha x}-1}{2 \sin \frac{x(\alpha...
1
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the function: $\lim _{x \rightarrow 0}\left(\frac{x^{2}+4}{x+2}\right)^{x^{2}+3}$
## Solution $\lim _{x \rightarrow 0}\left(\frac{x^{2}+4}{x+2}\right)^{x^{2}+3}=\left(\frac{0^{2}+4}{0+2}\right)^{0^{2}+3}=$ $=\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)^{3}=2^{3}=8$ ## Problem Kuznetsov Limits 18-6
8
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false