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under extensive liver resection , in 15 -- 20 days , a regenerative lobular hypertrophy with a further new formation of the hepatic lobes on the upper part of the liver complex was noted .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0019144", "name": "liver", "pos": [ 16, 21 ] }
{ "id": "C0023884", "name": "liver", "pos": [ 163, 168 ] }
in a woman aged 38 years , intracutaneous metastatic deposits confined to the limb of origin had occurred after excision of a malignant melanoma from the ankle , and elective groin dissection had shown two lymph nodes infiltrated with melanoma .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0398406", "name": "groin dissection", "pos": [ 175, 191 ] }
{ "id": "C0024204", "name": "lymph nodes", "pos": [ 206, 217 ] }
using a new method for the determination of split renal function with a radio-isotopic technique ( fg hipaque i131 and prp hippuran i131 ) we sought to determine residual renal function with pre-operative studies , especially in preparation for nephrectomy , and secondly with postoperative studies of compensatory renal hypertrophy after total or partial nephrectomy and the restoration of function in the kidneys following surgery of the urinary tract .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0027695", "name": "nephrectomy", "pos": [ 245, 256 ] }
{ "id": "C0022646", "name": "kidneys", "pos": [ 407, 414 ] }
the nephrectomy rate with angiographic delineation of devascularized tissue and would seem to be comparable to that of patients afforded immediate surgical intervention , without the threat of loss of the renal unit that appears to be entailed by early operation .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0027695", "name": "nephrectomy", "pos": [ 4, 15 ] }
{ "id": "C0022646", "name": "renal", "pos": [ 205, 210 ] }
after nephrectomy , the kidney was found to contain only a cystic lesion characterized by multiple small , friable excrescences .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0027695", "name": "nephrectomy", "pos": [ 6, 17 ] }
{ "id": "C0022646", "name": "kidney", "pos": [ 24, 30 ] }
all the patients were subjected to appendectomy and one of them later also to right-sided hemicolectomy because of carcinoid in the margin of the resection of the appendix but not in the cecum .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0003611", "name": "appendectomy", "pos": [ 35, 47 ] }
{ "id": "C0003617", "name": "appendix", "pos": [ 163, 171 ] }
we recommend splenectomy as a portion of an appropriately timed operation for complications of pancreatitis when the splenic vessels are involved and/or when the spleen is directly involved in a pseudocyst or lesser sac collection .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0037995", "name": "splenectomy", "pos": [ 13, 24 ] }
{ "id": "C0037993", "name": "spleen", "pos": [ 162, 168 ] }
seven hundred and thirty-two cases of appendicectomy performed over a period of 5 years are reviewed to compare the incidence of complications and the length of the postoperative stay in hospital , depending on whether the appendix stump was simply ligated or was invaginated by purse string suture following ligation .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0003611", "name": "appendicectomy", "pos": [ 38, 52 ] }
{ "id": "C0003617", "name": "appendix", "pos": [ 223, 231 ] }
82 patients with well-differentiated thyroid carcinoma had been treated by total thyroidectomy and radioiodine destruction of any residual thyroid tissue .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0193788", "name": "total", "pos": [ 75, 80 ] }
{ "id": "C0040132", "name": "thyroid", "pos": [ 139, 146 ] }
the use of low anterior resection in the management of carcinoma of the colon and rectum .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C3814448", "name": "low anterior resection", "pos": [ 11, 33 ] }
{ "id": "C0034896", "name": "rectum", "pos": [ 82, 88 ] }
[ major right hepatectomy with temporary clamping of the inferior vena cava below and above the liver ] .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0019144", "name": "hepatectomy", "pos": [ 14, 25 ] }
{ "id": "C0023884", "name": "liver", "pos": [ 96, 101 ] }
[ studies of the behavior of collagen as an index of the regenerative activity of the liver in various experimental conditions . i. hepatic regeneration after partial hepatectomy associated with splenectomy , ligation of the splenic superior mesenteric and gastroduodenal veins in the rat ] .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0037995", "name": "splenectomy", "pos": [ 195, 206 ] }
{ "id": "C0037993", "name": "splenic", "pos": [ 225, 232 ] }
blood pressure and plasma renin activity were studied after bilateral nephrectomy in groups of rats with hypertension caused by unilateral renal ischaemia with the opposite kidney left intact .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0194084", "name": "bilateral", "pos": [ 60, 69 ] }
{ "id": "C0022646", "name": "kidney", "pos": [ 173, 179 ] }
q.f.s , had a determining role in the choice of treatment ( nephrectomy , preservation of the kidney , conservative treatment ) in relation to the estimate of function of the other kidney and is of considerable value to the urologist in pre-operative diagnosis .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0027695", "name": "nephrectomy", "pos": [ 60, 71 ] }
{ "id": "C0022646", "name": "kidney", "pos": [ 181, 187 ] }
[ nursing before and after creation of a biliary fistula . nursing of a patient hospitalized for an extended period with repeated cholecystectomy and anastomosis of the common bile duct and ileum for the treatment of gallbladder and common bile duct calculi ] .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0008320", "name": "cholecystectomy", "pos": [ 130, 145 ] }
{ "id": "C0016976", "name": "gallbladder", "pos": [ 217, 228 ] }
as gastric acidity is reduced sufficiently by ppg , this method is to be recommended for treatment of intractable gastric ulcer cases and other benign lesions in which the foci are located in the distal half of the stomach .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0017118", "name": "ppg", "pos": [ 46, 49 ] }
{ "id": "C0038351", "name": "stomach", "pos": [ 215, 222 ] }
after a recurrence 14 months later , she had a subcutaneous mastectomy in which 2,000 gm more of breast tissue was removed from the breast and silicone prostheses were inserted .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0024881", "name": "mastectomy", "pos": [ 60, 70 ] }
{ "id": "C0006141", "name": "breast", "pos": [ 132, 138 ] }
total segmental occlusions of the main artery , with or without impending uremia , should no longer be considered as a routine indication for nephrectomy , particularly when residual renal function and contralateral blood supply to the post-occlusive kidney can be demonstrated .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0027695", "name": "nephrectomy", "pos": [ 142, 153 ] }
{ "id": "C0022646", "name": "kidney", "pos": [ 251, 257 ] }
after ovariectomy and hysterectomy it appeared that 5 hours after the last injection in conversion of pregenolone into progesterone in the corpora lutea was greatly reduced that in the uterus much more fructose , glucose , and glucuronic acid was present than could by expected at the time of the cycle .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0020699", "name": "hysterectomy", "pos": [ 22, 34 ] }
{ "id": "C0042149", "name": "uterus", "pos": [ 185, 191 ] }
maternal nephrectomy induced an extreme increase of gci in fetal kidneys with increased granularity of cells in the juxtaglomerular apparatus .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0027695", "name": "nephrectomy", "pos": [ 9, 20 ] }
{ "id": "C0022646", "name": "kidneys", "pos": [ 65, 72 ] }
its use allows endarterectomy to be performed in a deliberate manner , permitting careful attention to prevention of an intimal flap and unhurried repair of the arteriotomy .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0014098", "name": "endarterectomy", "pos": [ 15, 29 ] }
{ "id": "C0162864", "name": "intimal", "pos": [ 120, 127 ] }
electron microscopic examinations of 13 liver biopsies obtained from 4 patients with duodenal ulcer , 4 with peptic ulcer of gastroenteroanastomosis and 3 with the dumping syndrome showed these diseases to be accompanied by nonspecific ultrastructural changes in hepatocytes , intercellular connections , the system of bile tubules and microcirculatory bed which are more marked in postgastroresection complications and not always correspond to the histological condition of the organ , particularly when changes in its histological structure are not very marked .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0193388", "name": "of", "pos": [ 34, 36 ] }
{ "id": "C0178784", "name": "organ", "pos": [ 479, 484 ] }
the modification of the whipple reconstruction following resection of the head of the pancreas consists in selective proximal vagotomy , transposition of a jejunal loop for bile duct , and pancreatic anastomosis .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0030279", "name": "resection of the", "pos": [ 57, 73 ] }
{ "id": "C0030274", "name": "pancreatic", "pos": [ 189, 199 ] }
adult thymectomy failed to cause a significant reduction in suppressive activity by tolerant spleen cells indicating that at least a major component of the immediate precursors is not of recent thymic origin .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0040071", "name": "thymectomy", "pos": [ 6, 16 ] }
{ "id": "C0040113", "name": "thymic", "pos": [ 194, 200 ] }
the california college of podiatric medicine has evaluated the complications encountered in the austin-type bunionectomy and compiled the following list of possible causes : 1 ) improper preoperative criteria , 2 ) incorrect angle between arms of the v-osteotomy , 3 ) incorrect direction of the osteotomy on the transverse plane , 4 ) removal of too little or too much bone medially in a bi-correctional procedure , 5 ) transposition of capital fragment too far laterally , 6 ) failure to remove medial wedge at least 80 % through the head , 7 ) placement of v-osteotomy in cystic or osteoporotic bone , and 8 ) improper instrumentation .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0029468", "name": "osteotomy", "pos": [ 253, 262 ] }
{ "id": "C0262950", "name": "bone", "pos": [ 598, 602 ] }
nephrectomy of the worse kidney is contraindicated if the renal arteries are asymmetrically involved , for fear of later extension of the arteritis .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0027695", "name": "nephrectomy", "pos": [ 0, 11 ] }
{ "id": "C0022646", "name": "kidney", "pos": [ 25, 31 ] }
hypophysectomy by hypophysolysis ( 20 cases ) brings relief and cures cardiovascular pathology , reduces ah , corrects the coronary risk factors , cures hypophyseal diabetes .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0020632", "name": "hypophysectomy", "pos": [ 0, 14 ] }
{ "id": "C0032005", "name": "hypophyseal", "pos": [ 153, 164 ] }
description of a case , including a report about splenectomy and the preparation and testing of a kveim antigen from the spleen .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0037995", "name": "splenectomy", "pos": [ 49, 60 ] }
{ "id": "C0037993", "name": "spleen", "pos": [ 121, 127 ] }
[ helping program for patients with mastectomy for breast cancer : loss of a breast feels like loss of life ] .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0024881", "name": "mastectomy", "pos": [ 36, 46 ] }
{ "id": "C0006141", "name": "breast", "pos": [ 77, 83 ] }
gastric resection was performed upon 306 patients : in 228 out of them the resection involved half of the stomach and was supplemented with selective vagotomy in case of hyperacidic secretion and unchanged mucous membrane .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0017118", "name": "gastric resection", "pos": [ 0, 17 ] }
{ "id": "C0038351", "name": "stomach", "pos": [ 106, 113 ] }
from target studies of the clinical value of choledochal drainage through the stump of the cystic duct by halsted-pikovsky method , following cholecystectomy for courvosier 's gallbladder without choledochotomy , the authors have come to the conclusion that such drainage does not improve the postoperative clinical course , while evolving an added risk of some complications .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0008320", "name": "cholecystectomy", "pos": [ 142, 157 ] }
{ "id": "C0016976", "name": "gallbladder", "pos": [ 176, 187 ] }
in 15 cases the later on performed extracapsular nephrectomy was , compared with the non-embolised kidneys , was facilitated by an edematous marginal zone and diminution and lacking filling of the tumour veins and on account of the smaller loss of blood led to a reduced operation stress of the patient .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0027695", "name": "nephrectomy", "pos": [ 49, 60 ] }
{ "id": "C0022646", "name": "kidneys", "pos": [ 99, 106 ] }
one hundred and thirty-six of these patients were treated by radical mastectomy only , and 89 received postoperative radiation therapy to the ipsilateral internal mammary and supraclavicular regions .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0024884", "name": "radical mastectomy", "pos": [ 61, 79 ] }
{ "id": "C0006141", "name": "mammary", "pos": [ 163, 170 ] }
although there was no relationship of receptor content to stage of disease at mastectomy , the greatest difference between recurrence rates was found when the tumor had spread to the lymph nodes , especially to those in the apex of the axilla or in the internal mammary chain .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0024881", "name": "mastectomy", "pos": [ 78, 88 ] }
{ "id": "C0006141", "name": "mammary", "pos": [ 262, 269 ] }
in mice subjected to chemical splenectomy by means of ethyl palmitate the number of cfu-s and cfu-c in bone marrow and spleen was assessed .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0037995", "name": "splenectomy", "pos": [ 30, 41 ] }
{ "id": "C0037993", "name": "spleen", "pos": [ 119, 125 ] }
blunt esophagectomy without thoracotomy has been performed in 26 patients : four with benign disease and 22 with carcinomas involving various levels of the esophagus ( 10 cervicothoracic , one upper third , five middle third , and six distal third ) .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0085198", "name": "esophagectomy", "pos": [ 6, 19 ] }
{ "id": "C0014876", "name": "esophagus", "pos": [ 156, 165 ] }
similar enhancement can be achieved by splenectomy on day 3 or 4 after tbi but not if splenectomy is performed 1 day before tbi or 1 day after tbi , strengthening the hypothesis that , after lethal tbi in mice , the remaining host t cells migrate from the periphery to the spleen .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0037995", "name": "splenectomy", "pos": [ 39, 50 ] }
{ "id": "C0037993", "name": "spleen", "pos": [ 273, 279 ] }
recipients of heart-lung transplants represent an unusual opportunity to study the regulation of ventilation , because the neural pathways between the lungs and the central nervous system are disrupted in these patients .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0024128", "name": "of", "pos": [ 11, 13 ] }
{ "id": "C0024109", "name": "lungs", "pos": [ 151, 156 ] }
long-term results of radical prostatectomy in clinically localized prostate cancer : experience at the johns hopkins hospital .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0194810", "name": "radical prostatectomy", "pos": [ 21, 42 ] }
{ "id": "C0033572", "name": "prostate", "pos": [ 67, 75 ] }
the objectives of our retrospective long-term analysis of radical prostatectomy at the johns hopkins hospital are to determine the efficacy of radical prostatectomy and the optimal statistical method for ascertaining survival following therapeutic intervention for men with clinically localized prostate cancer .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0194810", "name": "radical", "pos": [ 58, 65 ] }
{ "id": "C0033572", "name": "prostate", "pos": [ 295, 303 ] }
the survival curves following radical prostatectomy for men with stage b1 disease and clinical stage b2 disease pathologically confined to the prostate were similar .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0194810", "name": "radical", "pos": [ 30, 37 ] }
{ "id": "C0033572", "name": "prostate", "pos": [ 143, 151 ] }
the outcome for the first 57 successive patients who underwent total perineal prostatectomy for clinically localized prostate cancer at the virginia mason clinic and who have been followed up for a minimum of 15 years is reviewed for evaluation of the long-term impact of this operation on the disease .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0194810", "name": "total", "pos": [ 63, 68 ] }
{ "id": "C0033572", "name": "prostate", "pos": [ 117, 125 ] }
the morbidity of radical retropubic prostatectomy for prostate cancer has been reduced through improved understanding of the surgical anatomy of the prostate .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0194825", "name": "radical retropubic prostatectomy", "pos": [ 17, 49 ] }
{ "id": "C0033572", "name": "prostate", "pos": [ 149, 157 ] }
both gases were found to have an intraocular half-life two to three times shorter in aphakic rabbit eyes after total vitrectomy than in phakic rabbit eyes with intact vitreous .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0042903", "name": "vitrectomy", "pos": [ 117, 127 ] }
{ "id": "C0042905", "name": "eyes", "pos": [ 150, 154 ] }
a prospective study should be undertaken to confirm these findings and to investigate the feasibility of vitrectomy intervention to peel the prefoveal vitreous cortex in eyes with a stage 1 lesion .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0042903", "name": "vitrectomy intervention", "pos": [ 105, 128 ] }
{ "id": "C0042905", "name": "vitreous", "pos": [ 151, 159 ] }
this study is a preliminary step in the consideration of the technical problems posed by this osteotomy , particularly the identification of the plane of bone section and internal fixation .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0029468", "name": "osteotomy", "pos": [ 94, 103 ] }
{ "id": "C0262950", "name": "bone", "pos": [ 154, 158 ] }
we experimentally studied the influence of vagotomy on hepatic regeneration in rats after hepatectomy of cirrhotic livers .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0019144", "name": "hepatectomy", "pos": [ 90, 101 ] }
{ "id": "C0023884", "name": "livers", "pos": [ 115, 121 ] }
these results suggest that it is not appropriate to apply vagotomy , during hepatectomy of cirrhotic livers , for the prevention of postoperative stress ulcer because it causes a marked reduction in gastric mucosal blood flow and suppresses hepatic regeneration .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0019144", "name": "hepatectomy", "pos": [ 76, 87 ] }
{ "id": "C0023884", "name": "livers", "pos": [ 101, 107 ] }
the vasoconstrictor response of the transplanted lung to both hypoxia and stellate ganglion stimulation was comparable to that of the native lung .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0024128", "name": "of", "pos": [ 29, 31 ] }
{ "id": "C0024109", "name": "lung", "pos": [ 141, 145 ] }
specimens of corpus cavernosum were obtained from 16 men undergoing cystectomy or penectomy for bladder or penile malignancy .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0010651", "name": "cystectomy", "pos": [ 68, 78 ] }
{ "id": "C0005682", "name": "bladder", "pos": [ 96, 103 ] }
on one side , nephrectomy , while on the other , partial resection of the kidney were performed in two sessions .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0027695", "name": "nephrectomy", "pos": [ 14, 25 ] }
{ "id": "C0022646", "name": "kidney", "pos": [ 74, 80 ] }
as in the former report , transurethral resection of bladder tumor ( tur-bt ) was the most frequent and nephrectomy , tur of prostate ( tur-p ) and renal allotransplantation have followed .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0027695", "name": "nephrectomy", "pos": [ 104, 115 ] }
{ "id": "C0022646", "name": "renal", "pos": [ 148, 153 ] }
one patient relapsed in the testis , but achieved long-term survival after orchiectomy , scrotal irradiation , and continuation of the same systemic chemotherapy , suggesting that the testis may be a sanctuary site .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0029189", "name": "orchiectomy", "pos": [ 75, 86 ] }
{ "id": "C0039597", "name": "testis", "pos": [ 184, 190 ] }
in this report , the expanding role of partial hepatectomy in the treatment of liver disease was emphasized , as well as the need for considering , in some cases , the alternative of total hepatectomy and liver replacement .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0040507", "name": "total hepatectomy", "pos": [ 183, 200 ] }
{ "id": "C0023884", "name": "liver", "pos": [ 205, 210 ] }
the failure of splenectomy to prolong rbc senescence to any physiologically meaningful extent casts serious doubt on the concept that splenic processes are a major factor in the senescence process .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0037995", "name": "splenectomy", "pos": [ 15, 26 ] }
{ "id": "C0037993", "name": "splenic", "pos": [ 134, 141 ] }
blood-vessel ingrowth from each osteotomy site progressed at a linear rate but was three times faster in the vascular bone .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0029468", "name": "osteotomy", "pos": [ 32, 41 ] }
{ "id": "C0262950", "name": "bone", "pos": [ 118, 122 ] }
experiments performed on dimethylnitrosamine-treated hepatectomized and non-hepatectomized rats show that the decrease in activity of these enzymes is entirely due to hepatectomy , since the tumour-inducing doses of dimethylnitrosamine failed to provoke variations in the activity of these enzymes , in either normal or regenerating liver .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0019144", "name": "hepatectomy", "pos": [ 167, 178 ] }
{ "id": "C0023884", "name": "liver", "pos": [ 333, 338 ] }
completely responding patients , and those partially responding patients unsuited for cystectomy , were selected for bladder conservation treated with additional irradiation to the bladder tumor volume ( total 6,480 cgy ) plus one additional cisplatin treatment .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0010651", "name": "cystectomy", "pos": [ 86, 96 ] }
{ "id": "C0005682", "name": "bladder", "pos": [ 181, 188 ] }
the prevention of the expected proportion ( 70 % ) of -p animals from displaying a decline in plasma progesterone concentration after hysterectomy provides firm evidence that the uterus is involved in the premature regression of the short-cycle corpus luteum .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0020699", "name": "hysterectomy", "pos": [ 134, 146 ] }
{ "id": "C0042149", "name": "uterus", "pos": [ 179, 185 ] }
we successfully treated three consecutive cases of the vitreous wick syndrome by combining repair of the fistula with closed vitrectomy to remove vitreous gel from the anterior chamber and from the internal aspect of the fistula .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0042903", "name": "vitrectomy", "pos": [ 125, 135 ] }
{ "id": "C0042905", "name": "vitreous gel", "pos": [ 146, 158 ] }
experiments on mice cba x c57bl showed that the mixture of cells of the bone marrow , thymus , and spleen from donors with experimental hepatitis caused by carbon tetrachloride and from donors with resection of the normal liver , injected to healthy animals , caused dystrophic changes in the liver ;
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0019144", "name": "resection of", "pos": [ 198, 210 ] }
{ "id": "C0023884", "name": "liver", "pos": [ 293, 298 ] }
removal of three kidneys between the rats further increases residual renal mass and rna/dna after 24 and 48 hours of cross-circulation as compared with results of removing two kidneys .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0027695", "name": "removal", "pos": [ 0, 7 ] }
{ "id": "C0022646", "name": "kidneys", "pos": [ 176, 183 ] }
the nephrectomy with the aim of the sanation of the infection is indicated only then , when was proved that kidney is focus of the germ .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0027695", "name": "nephrectomy", "pos": [ 4, 15 ] }
{ "id": "C0022646", "name": "kidney", "pos": [ 108, 114 ] }
the changes in hpz and reflux status in response to infusion of various doses of secretin , cholecystokinin and glucagon were measured in all animals , and , in the 5 non-refluxing monkeys , after oesophagogastrectomy with replacement of the lower oesophagus by a stomach tube .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0192296", "name": "oesophagogastrectomy", "pos": [ 197, 217 ] }
{ "id": "C0014876", "name": "oesophagus", "pos": [ 248, 258 ] }
the 3 criteria believed important for a maximum tumor-free interval are : 1 ) adjunctive lymphadenectomy at the initial operation when 1 or more lymph nodes contain tumor , 2 ) close followup of all patients with pheochromocytoma by diagnostic biochemical assay for 15 years and 3 ) an aggressive excision of all single or multiple recurrent pheochromocytomas as soon as a biochemical diagnosis is established .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0024203", "name": "lymphadenectomy", "pos": [ 89, 104 ] }
{ "id": "C0024204", "name": "lymph nodes", "pos": [ 145, 156 ] }
after 2-3 weeks a delayed contralateral nephrectomy was made , and after another 2-3 weeks all kidneys were studied histologically .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0027695", "name": "nephrectomy", "pos": [ 40, 51 ] }
{ "id": "C0022646", "name": "kidneys", "pos": [ 95, 102 ] }
the rationale for unilateral salpingo-oophorectomy in conjunction with chemotherapy for certain types of neoplasm confined to one ovary ( stage 1a ) is emphasized , and the role of human chorionic gonadotropin and alpha-fetoprotein as tumor markers in the management of patients with these tumors is discussed .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0041692", "name": "unilateral salpingo-oophorectomy", "pos": [ 18, 50 ] }
{ "id": "C0029939", "name": "ovary", "pos": [ 130, 135 ] }
during the 26-year period , january 1 , 1950 to december 31 , 1975 , inclusively , there were 680 thyroidectomies for clinical evidence of primary thyroid disease performed at the howard university hospital ( 0.6 percent of routine surgicals ) .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0040145", "name": "thyroidectomies", "pos": [ 98, 113 ] }
{ "id": "C0040132", "name": "thyroid", "pos": [ 147, 154 ] }
the site of the vasectomy and the amount of vas deferens removed did not influence sperm quality .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0042387", "name": "vasectomy", "pos": [ 16, 25 ] }
{ "id": "C0042360", "name": "vas deferens", "pos": [ 44, 56 ] }
the performance of funicular lymphography and spermatic vein phlebography during orchiectomy in patients with testicular tumors demonstrates the close proximity of the spermatic vein to the lymph nodes draining the testicles .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0029189", "name": "orchiectomy", "pos": [ 81, 92 ] }
{ "id": "C0039597", "name": "testicles", "pos": [ 215, 224 ] }
the blood-supply to the sigmoid colon and rectum with reference to the technique of rectal resection with restoration of continuity .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0193062", "name": "rectum", "pos": [ 42, 48 ] }
{ "id": "C0034896", "name": "rectal", "pos": [ 84, 90 ] }
indications for splenectomy illustrated by means of spleen extirpations carried out at the surgical clinic of the karolinska sjukhuset from 1940-1947 .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0037995", "name": "splenectomy", "pos": [ 16, 27 ] }
{ "id": "C0037993", "name": "spleen", "pos": [ 52, 58 ] }
to be assured that premenopausal hysterectomies do not cause more deaths from cardiovascular disease than they save by prevention of uterine cancer requires a prospective study of 20,000 women observed until death .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0020699", "name": "hysterectomies", "pos": [ 33, 47 ] }
{ "id": "C0042149", "name": "uterine", "pos": [ 133, 140 ] }
these data suggest that the sequelae of functional cholecystectomy are analogous to those of cholecystectomy , in addition , it appears that the liver and gallbladder interact in a dynamic manner , continually influencing the function of each other .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0008320", "name": "cholecystectomy", "pos": [ 51, 66 ] }
{ "id": "C0016976", "name": "gallbladder", "pos": [ 155, 166 ] }
we conclude that splenectomy is a valuable adjunct to treatment in advanced malignant lymphomas and should be considered at the first suggestion of splenic overactivity and reduced bone marrow reserves .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0037995", "name": "splenectomy", "pos": [ 17, 28 ] }
{ "id": "C0037993", "name": "splenic", "pos": [ 148, 155 ] }
in control rats , parathyroidectomy or infusion of parathyroid hormone did not alter the calcium content of brain tissue , although these treatments affected the levels of calcium in the serum .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0079989", "name": "parathyroidectomy", "pos": [ 18, 35 ] }
{ "id": "C0030518", "name": "parathyroid", "pos": [ 51, 62 ] }
a left nephrectomy was done , a monofilament knitted polypropylene prosthesis was placed between the thoracic aorta and the aortic bifurcation , and an aorto-reno-mesenteric graft was inserted .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0027695", "name": "nephrectomy", "pos": [ 7, 18 ] }
{ "id": "C0022646", "name": "reno", "pos": [ 158, 162 ] }
originally developed for retained or newly formed common bile duct stones in patients with previous cholecystectomy , the procedure is now also used to remove common duct stones in high-risk patients with an intact gallbladder , to relieve the obstruction of papillary stenosis and to provide palliation in patients with juxta-ampullary neoplasms .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0008320", "name": "cholecystectomy", "pos": [ 100, 115 ] }
{ "id": "C0016976", "name": "gallbladder", "pos": [ 215, 226 ] }
twelve splenectomized dogs were treated with tli ( 150 rads per fraction , total dose 1950-3000 rads ) before bilateral nephrectomy and renal allotransplantation .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0194084", "name": "bilateral nephrectomy", "pos": [ 110, 131 ] }
{ "id": "C0022646", "name": "renal", "pos": [ 136, 141 ] }
surgical trauma to the superior laryngeal nerve , though a risk of any thyroidectomy , usually can be avoided if one knows its possible anatomic variations and meticulously dissects the superior thyroid pole and its vessels .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0040145", "name": "thyroidectomy", "pos": [ 71, 84 ] }
{ "id": "C0040132", "name": "thyroid", "pos": [ 195, 202 ] }
from the effects of the hypothalamo-hypophysis axis removal by late decapitation , we may conclude an hypophyseal control on the adrenal gland on the 13th day .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0020632", "name": "the", "pos": [ 5, 8 ] }
{ "id": "C0032005", "name": "hypophyseal", "pos": [ 102, 113 ] }
there is a more rapid radioactivity removal in the liver perfusion medium for pb-induced than for control livers .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0019144", "name": "removal", "pos": [ 36, 43 ] }
{ "id": "C0023884", "name": "livers", "pos": [ 106, 112 ] }
the authors differentiate between obligate and compensatory renal growth and conclude that children with a small pyelonephritic kidney should undergo reimplantation rather than nephrectomy because of the recuperative powers of the growing kidney and its ability to become a potentially life-sustaining organ in the future .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0027695", "name": "nephrectomy", "pos": [ 177, 188 ] }
{ "id": "C0022646", "name": "kidney", "pos": [ 239, 245 ] }
each time one of these patients is seen , the question is asked : `` '' what would have happened to the speech if adenoidectomy had not been done , and the adenoid had been allowed to undergo the normal process of atrophy at puberty ? '' ''
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0001425", "name": "adenoidectom", "pos": [ 114, 126 ] }
{ "id": "C0001428", "name": "adenoi", "pos": [ 114, 120 ] }
patients who had had gastrectomy were more likely than any others to have gram-negative bacilli in their stomach .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0017118", "name": "gastrectomy", "pos": [ 21, 32 ] }
{ "id": "C0038351", "name": "stomach", "pos": [ 105, 112 ] }
splenectomy was done in 113 ( 92 % ) cases , and in ten cases the spleen was repaired .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0037995", "name": "splenectomy", "pos": [ 0, 11 ] }
{ "id": "C0037993", "name": "spleen", "pos": [ 66, 72 ] }
splenectomy should be done promptly in cases of concomitant splenic and cerebral injury and in patients with injury of multiple organ systems .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0037995", "name": "splenectomy", "pos": [ 0, 11 ] }
{ "id": "C0037993", "name": "splenic", "pos": [ 60, 67 ] }
twenty-two patients with squamous carcinoma of the penis underwent groin dissections for histologically proved inguinal lymph node metastases , either around the time that the primary tumor was treated ( early therapeutic dissection , 14 patients ) or later , after they had been clinically judged free of regional nodal metastases at diagnosis ( late therapeutic dissections , 8 patients ) .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0398406", "name": "groin", "pos": [ 67, 72 ] }
{ "id": "C0729596", "name": "inguinal lymph node", "pos": [ 111, 130 ] }
twenty of 30 patients with an abnormal computed tomographic cholangiography underwent cholecystectomy and all had diseased gallbladders .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0008320", "name": "cholecystectomy", "pos": [ 86, 101 ] }
{ "id": "C0016976", "name": "gallbladders", "pos": [ 123, 135 ] }
only one of 18 had significant resection of bulk tumor such that no gross tumor was remaining , although 8 of 15 had the residual uterus removed and 6 of 10 had resection of residual ovary or ovaries .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0029936", "name": "resection", "pos": [ 31, 40 ] }
{ "id": "C0029939", "name": "ovaries", "pos": [ 192, 199 ] }
failures , or responders who subsequently failed , had an oophorectomy if the ovaries were intact , and tam was continued ( phase ii ) .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0029936", "name": "oophorectomy", "pos": [ 58, 70 ] }
{ "id": "C0029939", "name": "ovaries", "pos": [ 78, 85 ] }
removal of the spleen before transfer severely reduced the antibody response evoked by ag-l cells transporting hsa , thus indicating the functional importance of antigen transport to the spleen .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0037995", "name": "removal of the spleen", "pos": [ 0, 21 ] }
{ "id": "C0037993", "name": "spleen", "pos": [ 187, 193 ] }
because oophorectomy and the loss of its steroid contribution has such a profound influence on many body functions , with the most devastating relation to osteoporosis , and because there are no meaningful data in the literature to support the value of routine oophorectomy , removal of ovaries should only be performed when the ovaries are diseased .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0029936", "name": "removal", "pos": [ 276, 283 ] }
{ "id": "C0029939", "name": "ovaries", "pos": [ 329, 336 ] }
to elucidate the mechanism of bile secretion in the regenerating liver , changes of bile secretion were investigated in dogs during 12 weeks or more after 70 % hepatectomy and after ligation of the portal vein branch supplying 70 % of the area of the liver .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0019144", "name": "hepatectomy", "pos": [ 160, 171 ] }
{ "id": "C0023884", "name": "liver", "pos": [ 251, 256 ] }
mice depleted of t cells by thymectomy , lethal irradiation , and reconstitution with thy-1-depleted syngeneic bone marrow were given graded doses of splenic t cells to see whether post-thymic cells had the ability to regenerate immune function in these hosts .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0040071", "name": "thymectomy", "pos": [ 28, 38 ] }
{ "id": "C0040113", "name": "thymic", "pos": [ 186, 192 ] }
the authors performed an extended nephrectomy which revealed the presence of some malignant cells in the remaining renal fragment .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0027695", "name": "nephrectomy", "pos": [ 34, 45 ] }
{ "id": "C0022646", "name": "renal", "pos": [ 115, 120 ] }
3 ) two groups of rats underwent 1/3 splenectomy , and the 1/3 spleen portions was implanted in the omentum .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0037995", "name": "splenectomy", "pos": [ 37, 48 ] }
{ "id": "C0037993", "name": "spleen", "pos": [ 63, 69 ] }
for 12 patients , resection of the involved intestine was carried out , however for another 2 , partial resection of the involved intestine was performed to avoid short bowel syndrome .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0741614", "name": "resection", "pos": [ 18, 27 ] }
{ "id": "C0021853", "name": "intestine", "pos": [ 130, 139 ] }
it was established that an improved absorption after extensive resection of the small intestine can be achieved by performing a latero-lateral intestinal anastomosis and using an antiperistaltic intestinal segment .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0192601", "name": "resection of", "pos": [ 63, 75 ] }
{ "id": "C0021853", "name": "intestinal", "pos": [ 195, 205 ] }
splenectomy was performed in 53 of the patients because of perioperative accidental injury or an operative finding of tumor metastasis to the lymph nodes or direct invasion to the splenic hilus .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0037995", "name": "splenectomy", "pos": [ 0, 11 ] }
{ "id": "C0037993", "name": "splenic", "pos": [ 180, 187 ] }