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our results suggest that , in the treatment of gastric cancer , splenectomy may not be avoided , either when the spleen is injured perioperatively or when cancer involvement is suspected in the splenic hilus .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0037995", "name": "splenectomy", "pos": [ 64, 75 ] }
{ "id": "C0037993", "name": "splenic", "pos": [ 194, 201 ] }
blood pressure was normalized after surgical treatment ( 2 aortorenal bypasses , 2 nephrectomies and 7 autotransplants ) in 7 patients , all of them had hyperreninemia , hypersecretion from the stenotic kidney and suppression of the contralateral kidney .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0027695", "name": "nephrectomies", "pos": [ 83, 96 ] }
{ "id": "C0022646", "name": "kidney", "pos": [ 247, 253 ] }
surgery ( 1 bypass , 2 nephrectomies , 1 autotransplant and 1 aortorenal anastomosis ) induced a decrease in blood pressure in five patients , all had normal pra in peripheral blood and hypersecretion from the stenotic kidney .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0027695", "name": "nephrectomies", "pos": [ 23, 36 ] }
{ "id": "C0022646", "name": "kidney", "pos": [ 219, 225 ] }
three patients remained hypertensive in spite of nephrectomy of the stenotic kidney all had hyperreninemia without lateralization .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0027695", "name": "nephrectomy", "pos": [ 49, 60 ] }
{ "id": "C0022646", "name": "kidney", "pos": [ 77, 83 ] }
the observations proposed two kinds of hepatic regeneration , hepatic regeneration following surgical removal of liver and repair of liver damage following virally and probably chemically induced liver deficiency .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0019144", "name": "surgical removal", "pos": [ 93, 109 ] }
{ "id": "C0023884", "name": "liver", "pos": [ 196, 201 ] }
twelve h after 67 % hepatectomy , maximal 125i-9-a5 binding to plasma membranes from regenerating liver falls 30 +/- 7 % compared to sham-operated controls ( p less than 0.01 ) .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0019144", "name": "hepatectomy", "pos": [ 20, 31 ] }
{ "id": "C0023884", "name": "liver", "pos": [ 98, 103 ] }
these changes were present up to 15 months post orchiectomy and suggest abnormal spermiogenesis in the contralateral testis of patients with testicular tumors .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0029189", "name": "orchiectomy", "pos": [ 48, 59 ] }
{ "id": "C0039597", "name": "testis", "pos": [ 117, 123 ] }
the incidence of postoperative complications was studied in 213 patients who had a laryngectomy for laryngeal or hypopharyngeal cancer .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0023065", "name": "laryngectomy", "pos": [ 83, 95 ] }
{ "id": "C0023078", "name": "laryngeal", "pos": [ 100, 109 ] }
[ patellectomy with preservation of the leverage and continuity of the extensor system in patellar chondropathy ] .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0187898", "name": "patellectomy", "pos": [ 2, 14 ] }
{ "id": "C0030647", "name": "patellar", "pos": [ 90, 98 ] }
inadvertent splenectomy prior to the diagnosis of kala-azar continues to occur , probably because of a reluctance to perform splenic aspiration in the investigation of splenomegaly .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0037995", "name": "splenectomy", "pos": [ 12, 23 ] }
{ "id": "C0037993", "name": "splenic", "pos": [ 125, 132 ] }
splenectomy was considered in a sixth child with kala-azar because of a salmonella abscess in the spleen , but the abscess ruptured catastrophically before surgery could be arranged .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0037995", "name": "splenectomy", "pos": [ 0, 11 ] }
{ "id": "C0037993", "name": "spleen", "pos": [ 98, 104 ] }
complete muscular coverage of the implant and shifting of the redundant skin to the mastectomy site minimize the risk of postoperative complications and provide a natural looking reconstructed breast .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0024881", "name": "mastectomy", "pos": [ 84, 94 ] }
{ "id": "C0006141", "name": "breast", "pos": [ 193, 199 ] }
in analogy with other protein hormones , renal mechanisms contributed importantly to their metabolic clearance rates ( mcr ) , which were profoundly and comparably decreased following nephrectomy ( by 94 and 78 % for rlh and rfsh , respectively ) .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0027695", "name": "nephrectomy", "pos": [ 184, 195 ] }
{ "id": "C0022646", "name": "rfsh", "pos": [ 225, 229 ] }
based on the postulate that parathyroid adenoma is practically always a solitary lesion , unilateral parathyroidectomy including the homolateral normal parathyroid was applied as a principle in the treatment of this form of primary hyperparathyroidism .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0079989", "name": "parathyroidectomy", "pos": [ 101, 118 ] }
{ "id": "C0030518", "name": "parathyroid", "pos": [ 237, 248 ] }
the experimental osteotomies were fixed with a mixture of bone chips and liquid cyacrine , polymerized in situ with ultrasound .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0029468", "name": "osteotomies", "pos": [ 17, 28 ] }
{ "id": "C0262950", "name": "bone", "pos": [ 58, 62 ] }
in addition , the numbers of resected lymph nodes of metastasised and non-metastasised carcinomas were compared , taking into consideration the number of affected lymph nodes .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0024203", "name": "resected lymph nodes", "pos": [ 29, 49 ] }
{ "id": "C0024204", "name": "lymph nodes", "pos": [ 163, 174 ] }
a separate evaluation was made of a set of appendectomies ( 10,619 cases -- from 1961 to 1970 ) for the purpose of detecting changes in pin worm-infested appendices by means of histological methods ( 683 cases ) .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0003611", "name": "appendectomies", "pos": [ 43, 57 ] }
{ "id": "C0003617", "name": "appendices", "pos": [ 154, 164 ] }
duodenectomy with reimplantation of the papilla into the jejunum as a treatment for benign duodenal lesions .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C1536338", "name": "duodenectomy", "pos": [ 0, 12 ] }
{ "id": "C0013303", "name": "duodenal", "pos": [ 91, 99 ] }
the pelvic en-bloc-lymphadenectomy has been performed and the lymph nodes prepared in successive cuts in the light of a functional patient series of 93 prostatic cancer patients .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0193883", "name": "pelvic", "pos": [ 4, 10 ] }
{ "id": "C0024204", "name": "lymph nodes", "pos": [ 62, 73 ] }
monoclonal antibody assays were employed to monitor modifications induced in human peripheral lymphocyte subsets by thymectomy or the administration of a series of immunomodulating drugs : synthetic thymic factor , cimetidine or various combinations of anti-thymocyte globulin , azathioprine and steroids .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0040071", "name": "thymectomy", "pos": [ 116, 126 ] }
{ "id": "C0040113", "name": "thymic", "pos": [ 199, 205 ] }
the low risk of fulminant sepsis after splenectomy in the general adult population justifies a policy of individualization of each case as to the relative merits of splenectomy v splenic preservation .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0037995", "name": "splenectomy", "pos": [ 39, 50 ] }
{ "id": "C0037993", "name": "splenic", "pos": [ 179, 186 ] }
a 5-year review of cholecystectomies indicated that nonmalignant gallbladder disease was also elevated in both indians and eskimos .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0008320", "name": "cholecystectomies", "pos": [ 19, 36 ] }
{ "id": "C0016976", "name": "gallbladder", "pos": [ 65, 76 ] }
[ lung reactions and complications after gastric resection and vagotomy for gastric and duodenal peptic ulcer ] .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0017118", "name": "gastric resection", "pos": [ 41, 58 ] }
{ "id": "C0038351", "name": "gastric", "pos": [ 76, 83 ] }
by 7 days after removal of the clipped kidney , plasma renin level and mean arterial pressure were normal and clipping of the remaining kidney ( in spite of the fact that kidney renin level was still low ) now produced a wave of renin release and an increase in mean arterial pressure .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0027695", "name": "removal", "pos": [ 16, 23 ] }
{ "id": "C0022646", "name": "kidney", "pos": [ 171, 177 ] }
in addition , oxyntic-gland-containing mucosa was obtained at gastric resections for gastric or prepyloric ulcer disease .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0017118", "name": "gastric resections", "pos": [ 62, 80 ] }
{ "id": "C0038351", "name": "gastric", "pos": [ 85, 92 ] }
185 patients had a total remission , 130 of them after primary ls , 34 after secondary ls , and 21 without any treatment of the spleen .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0037995", "name": "ls", "pos": [ 63, 65 ] }
{ "id": "C0037993", "name": "spleen", "pos": [ 128, 134 ] }
recurrent urinary infections can be connected with unilaterally shrunken kidneys and they frequently can be removed by nephroureterectomy with exception of reflux-induced shrunken kidneys .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0027732", "name": "nephroureterectomy", "pos": [ 119, 137 ] }
{ "id": "C0022646", "name": "kidneys", "pos": [ 180, 187 ] }
low anterior resection for carcinoma in the mid- and lower third of the rectum has been performed with autosuture technique , using the eea autosuture stapling instrument in 38 patients , 26 with carcinoma , 10 with diverticulitis , and 2 with crohn 's disease .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C3814448", "name": "low anterior resection", "pos": [ 0, 22 ] }
{ "id": "C0034896", "name": "rectum", "pos": [ 72, 78 ] }
the technique of modified radical mastectomy ( total mastectomy and axillary dissection ) as carried out by members of the breast service at memorial sloan-kettering cancer center is presented .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0024883", "name": "modified radical mastectomy", "pos": [ 17, 44 ] }
{ "id": "C0006141", "name": "breast", "pos": [ 123, 129 ] }
the technique of modified radical mastectomy ( total mastectomy and axillary dissection ) as carried out by members of the breast service at memorial sloan-kettering cancer center is presented .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0024886", "name": "total mastectomy", "pos": [ 47, 63 ] }
{ "id": "C0006141", "name": "breast", "pos": [ 123, 129 ] }
splenectomy in such fetuses has shown that the spleen does not play a major role in producing circulating anucleated erythroid cells before term .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0037995", "name": "splenectomy", "pos": [ 0, 11 ] }
{ "id": "C0037993", "name": "spleen", "pos": [ 47, 53 ] }
interpretation of the data however is complicated by the presence of treated and post-mastectomy patients in the groups studied.in this study , lymphocytes from preoperative blood samples of untreated women with benign and malignant breast disease were tested at various effector-to-target ratios for cytotoxicity activity against the nk sensitive erythromyeloid cell line , k562.a significant reduction in nk activity was observed between carcinoma patients and the control group ( p=0.02 ) .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0024881", "name": "mastectomy", "pos": [ 86, 96 ] }
{ "id": "C0006141", "name": "breast", "pos": [ 233, 239 ] }
these studies demonstrate that hepatic bile may be lithogenic after cholecystectomy and indicate that factors other than sequestration of the bile acid pool in the gallbladder influence the enterohepatic circulation of bile acids and the lithogenicity of bile .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0008320", "name": "cholecystectomy", "pos": [ 68, 83 ] }
{ "id": "C0016976", "name": "gallbladder", "pos": [ 164, 175 ] }
[ results of certain methods of urinary diversion after cystectomy or exclusion of the urinary bladder ] .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0010651", "name": "cystectomy", "pos": [ 56, 66 ] }
{ "id": "C0005682", "name": "urinary bladder", "pos": [ 87, 102 ] }
as part of an evaluation of the effects of left lung transplantation in dogs with papain emphysema of the right lung , differential lung blood flows were estimated by in vivo scintiscan of 99mc-macroaggregated albumin ( 99mtc-maa ) and , after sacrifice , by direct counting of isotopically labeled carbonized microspheres .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0024128", "name": "of", "pos": [ 8, 10 ] }
{ "id": "C0024109", "name": "lung", "pos": [ 132, 136 ] }
the simultaneous absence of 1 alpha,25 ( oh ) 2d3 in the fetal kidneys indicated that the site of 1 alpha-hydroxylation after nephrectomy of the pregnant rat was probably extra-renal in origin .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0027695", "name": "nephrectomy", "pos": [ 126, 137 ] }
{ "id": "C0022646", "name": "renal", "pos": [ 177, 182 ] }
functioning cadaver kidney homograft survival rates in patients undergoing posttransplant splenectomy are equal to that of patients undergoing pretransplant splenectomy and are statistically superior ( p less than 0.01 ) to recipients who have never had their spleens removed .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0037995", "name": "splenectomy", "pos": [ 90, 101 ] }
{ "id": "C0037993", "name": "spleens", "pos": [ 260, 267 ] }
patients treated with radical vulvectomy and bilateral lymphadenectomy had a corrected 5 year survival rate of 86 % if the lymph nodes failed to show metastatic disease .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0024203", "name": "lymphadenectomy", "pos": [ 55, 70 ] }
{ "id": "C0024204", "name": "lymph nodes", "pos": [ 123, 134 ] }
in order to evaluate total pancreatectomy as a surgical procedure for ductal carcinoma of the pancreas , a histopathological analysis was made on 18 resected specimens with special regard to the pattern of cancer growth in the pancreatic tissue .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0040511", "name": "total pancreatectomy", "pos": [ 21, 41 ] }
{ "id": "C0030274", "name": "pancreatic", "pos": [ 227, 237 ] }
effects of unilateral ovariectomy on growth of oocytes in the ovaries of adult toads ( bufo bufo bufo l. ) .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0041687", "name": "unilateral ovariectomy", "pos": [ 11, 33 ] }
{ "id": "C0029939", "name": "ovaries", "pos": [ 62, 69 ] }
modified radical mastectomy with transplantation of the nipple in the groin for possible breast reconstruction was performed in a patient .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0024883", "name": "modified radical mastectomy", "pos": [ 0, 27 ] }
{ "id": "C0006141", "name": "breast", "pos": [ 89, 95 ] }
administration of estradiol benzoate also stimulated significantly lower levels of sexual behavior in pregnant females than in females in which pseudopregnancy had been prolonged by previous hysterectomy or induction of uterine decidualization .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0020699", "name": "hysterectomy", "pos": [ 191, 203 ] }
{ "id": "C0042149", "name": "uterine", "pos": [ 220, 227 ] }
thorough removal of the entire breast ( the entire mammary parenchyma ) eliminates this particular hazard and , one may presume , terminates the disease if it is still limited to the breast .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0024881", "name": "removal of the", "pos": [ 9, 23 ] }
{ "id": "C0006141", "name": "breast", "pos": [ 183, 189 ] }
to prevent the condition , the ureters should be mobilized and laterally displaced during oophorectomy , and the pelvic side wall and cul-de-sac peritoneum should be excised when the ovary is adherent to these areas as a result of endometriosis or inflammation .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0029936", "name": "oophorectomy", "pos": [ 90, 102 ] }
{ "id": "C0029939", "name": "ovary", "pos": [ 183, 188 ] }
from the immunological viewpoint , the effect of splenectomy was manifested , by a rapid and significant decrease of anti-liver antibodies mainly produced by the spleen , immediately following the intervention .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0037995", "name": "splenectomy", "pos": [ 49, 60 ] }
{ "id": "C0037993", "name": "spleen", "pos": [ 162, 168 ] }
splenectomy was carried out on 9 patients , and there was tumour involvement in all the spleens removed .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0037995", "name": "splenectomy", "pos": [ 0, 11 ] }
{ "id": "C0037993", "name": "spleens", "pos": [ 88, 95 ] }
it is concluded that beagles undergoing early pneumonectomy have an increase of alveoli beyond the normal complement in the remaining lung with concomitant remodeling of the pulmonary capillary bed resulting in normal lung volumes , diffusing capacity , and gas exchange .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0032284", "name": "pneumonectomy", "pos": [ 46, 59 ] }
{ "id": "C0024109", "name": "lung", "pos": [ 218, 222 ] }
on the other side , for intraductal carcinoma , axillary dissection seems to be pleonastic due to the low percentage of secondary deposits in axillary lymph-nodes ( 1-3 % ) in women operated on for intraductal carcinoma .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0193867", "name": "axillary dissection", "pos": [ 48, 67 ] }
{ "id": "C0729594", "name": "axillary lymph-nodes", "pos": [ 142, 162 ] }
[ effect of hypophysectomy , hypophyseal explants and acth on the growth of human melanomas in diffusion chambers ] .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0020632", "name": "hypophysectomy", "pos": [ 12, 26 ] }
{ "id": "C0032005", "name": "hypophyseal", "pos": [ 29, 40 ] }
thymectomy appears to initiate a chain of events leading to a series of autoimmune phenomena which may be due to alteration in host response consequent to loss of thymic tissue and thymic dependent functions or alternatively to infection to which increased susceptibility exists as a result of thymic extirpation .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0040071", "name": "thymectomy", "pos": [ 0, 10 ] }
{ "id": "C0040113", "name": "thymic", "pos": [ 294, 300 ] }
effects of theophylline on the serum calcium of rats after parathyroidectomy and administration of parathyroid hormone .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0079989", "name": "parathyroidectomy", "pos": [ 59, 76 ] }
{ "id": "C0030518", "name": "parathyroid", "pos": [ 99, 110 ] }
[ the results of extensive resection of the small intestine and the type of intestinal anastomosis ] .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0192601", "name": "of", "pos": [ 14, 16 ] }
{ "id": "C0021853", "name": "intestinal", "pos": [ 76, 86 ] }
[ interdependence between the spleen and liver , studied in hepatic regeneration after partial hepatectomy ( splenectomy , splenic extracts and grafts ] .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0037995", "name": "splenectomy", "pos": [ 109, 120 ] }
{ "id": "C0037993", "name": "splenic", "pos": [ 123, 130 ] }
the anti-inflammatory effect of wsf was not affected by hypophysectomy in the rat but was completely abolished by adrenalectomy in mice , indicating that the adrenal gland may play an important role in mediating the anti-inflammatory effect of musk .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0001632", "name": "adrenalectomy", "pos": [ 114, 127 ] }
{ "id": "C0001625", "name": "adrenal gland", "pos": [ 158, 171 ] }
the first was 6 wk after partial ( approximately 70 % ) pancreatectomy with intact regular enteric exocrine drainage from the duodenal pancreatic remnant , the next was 2 wk after venous transposition with systemic delivery of pancreatic hormones , and the third was 6 wk after in situ duct obliteration of the remnant .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0030279", "name": "pancreatectomy", "pos": [ 56, 70 ] }
{ "id": "C0030274", "name": "pancreatic", "pos": [ 227, 237 ] }
two parameters showed an association to the results of splenectomy , viz . spleen follicle size as well as site of thrombocytopenia degradation .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0037995", "name": "splenectomy", "pos": [ 55, 66 ] }
{ "id": "C0037993", "name": "spleen", "pos": [ 75, 81 ] }
non-responders to splenectomy ( n = 7 ) only turned up in spleen follicle hyperplasia , never in follicle normoplasia , however ( p less than 0.01 ) , four times more frequently in mainly extralienal thrombocyte degradation , also in predominantly lienal ones ( p greater than 0.05 ) .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0037995", "name": "splenectomy", "pos": [ 18, 29 ] }
{ "id": "C0037993", "name": "lienal", "pos": [ 248, 254 ] }
sixteen patients for elective cholecystectomy were therefore subjected to eswl before surgery and detailed histology of the gall-bladders ( including scanning electron microscopy of the mucosa ) was compared with that from 20 age/sex-matched control cases .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0008320", "name": "cholecystectomy", "pos": [ 30, 45 ] }
{ "id": "C0016976", "name": "gall-bladders", "pos": [ 124, 137 ] }
pneumococcal vaccine should be given after splenectomy , but surgeons should caution patients that it may be less effective than when given to individuals with intact spleens or before elective surgery .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0037995", "name": "splenectomy", "pos": [ 43, 54 ] }
{ "id": "C0037993", "name": "spleens", "pos": [ 167, 174 ] }
in 17 dogs , a 1-cm circumferential intimectomy with a 1-mm distal intimal flap was performed in both carotids .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0014098", "name": "intimectomy", "pos": [ 36, 47 ] }
{ "id": "C0162864", "name": "intimal", "pos": [ 67, 74 ] }
in exploring the mechanism of the effect of splenectomy on tumor growth , splenectomized rats and other control rats were implanted subcutaneously with walker 256 carcinosarcoma cells ( 5 x 10 ( 5 ] on day 10 after splenic operation ;
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0037995", "name": "splenectomy", "pos": [ 44, 55 ] }
{ "id": "C0037993", "name": "splenic", "pos": [ 215, 222 ] }
subtotal and total colectomy was the choice therapeutic solution for multiple colonic cancer , diffuse rectocolonic polyposis , multiple colonic polyposis , ulcerohaemorrhagic rectocolitis , and for two rare diseases ;
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0192871", "name": "total colectomy", "pos": [ 13, 28 ] }
{ "id": "C0009368", "name": "colonic", "pos": [ 137, 144 ] }
the only randomized prospective study comparing radical prostatectomy with external irradiation showed a statistically significant decrease in the time to nevertheless , as evidenced by the national institutes of health consensus development panel , further randomized prospective trials are needed to determine the relative value of radical prostatectomy versus external irradiation for localized prostatic cancer .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0194810", "name": "radical prostatectomy", "pos": [ 48, 69 ] }
{ "id": "C0033572", "name": "prostatic", "pos": [ 398, 407 ] }
radical cystectomy remains the gold standard in the treatment of patients with muscle invasive bladder cancer .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0194401", "name": "radical cystectomy", "pos": [ 0, 18 ] }
{ "id": "C0005682", "name": "bladder", "pos": [ 95, 102 ] }
secondary repair requires osteotomies at fracture sites to reposition malunited fractures and the use of autogenous bone grafts for stabilization .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0029468", "name": "osteotomies", "pos": [ 26, 37 ] }
{ "id": "C0262950", "name": "bone", "pos": [ 116, 120 ] }
it is suggested that if medical treatment fails then autotransplantation should be considered in place of nephrectomy for cases of renovascular hypertension with complete occlusion of the renal artery .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0027695", "name": "nephrectomy", "pos": [ 106, 117 ] }
{ "id": "C0022646", "name": "renal", "pos": [ 188, 193 ] }
the purpose of this study was : 1 ) to compare preoperative histology of endometrial carcinoma to that found at hysterectomy , 2 ) to determine if preoperative histology can accurately predict depth of myometrial invasion or extra-uterine spread , 3 ) to determine whether para-aortic lymphadenectomy could be deleted based only on the preoperative finding of well differentiated carcinoma .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0020699", "name": "hysterectomy", "pos": [ 112, 124 ] }
{ "id": "C0042149", "name": "uterine", "pos": [ 231, 238 ] }
by contrast , the fact that a reduction of hypertension could be obtained either by thymectomy or cyclophosphamide treatment suggested that immune disorders , mediated by thymus-dependent cellular reactions , could be of pathogenic importance in the development of hypertension in lh rats .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0040071", "name": "thymectomy", "pos": [ 84, 94 ] }
{ "id": "C0040113", "name": "thymus", "pos": [ 171, 177 ] }
intramyometrial coring is a useful method to reduce the size and increase the accessibility to the fundus uteri during vaginal hysterectomy , avoiding unnecessary traction on the utero-ovarian pedicles .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0020700", "name": "vaginal hysterectomy", "pos": [ 119, 139 ] }
{ "id": "C0042149", "name": "utero", "pos": [ 179, 184 ] }
three neonates with meconium ileus who failed to respond to non-operative measures were successfully treated by appendicectomy and irrigation with gastrografin into the small bowel via the appendix stump .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0003611", "name": "appendicectomy", "pos": [ 112, 126 ] }
{ "id": "C0003617", "name": "appendix", "pos": [ 189, 197 ] }
[ late clinical and functional results after pneumonectomy of one lung for tuberculosis . ii . analysis of pulmonary function 1.5 to 4 years after pneumonectomy ] .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0032284", "name": "pneumonectomy", "pos": [ 45, 58 ] }
{ "id": "C0024109", "name": "lung", "pos": [ 66, 70 ] }
simple mastectomy and radiation therapy for locally advanced breast cancers technically suitable for radical mastectomy .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0024886", "name": "simple mastectomy", "pos": [ 0, 17 ] }
{ "id": "C0006141", "name": "breast", "pos": [ 61, 67 ] }
[ long-term results of ureterectomy with davis ' intubation in the treatment of stenoses of the pyeloureteral junction and of the subpyelic ureter ] .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0194224", "name": "ureterectomy", "pos": [ 23, 35 ] }
{ "id": "C0041951", "name": "ureter", "pos": [ 140, 146 ] }
before the modified mastectomy , these four factors could be used to indicate the probability at which the woman would develop pbs .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0024883", "name": "modified", "pos": [ 11, 19 ] }
{ "id": "C0006141", "name": "pbs", "pos": [ 127, 130 ] }
[ pouch and roux-y reconstruction following gastrectomy . a time-saving stomach replacement technic with the systematic use of staplers ] .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0017118", "name": "gastrectomy", "pos": [ 44, 55 ] }
{ "id": "C0038351", "name": "stomach", "pos": [ 72, 79 ] }
of 92 women undergoing proctocolectomy with ileal `` '' j '' '' pouch-anal anastomosis , between january 1981 and may 1983 , six have successfully conceived and carried a pregnancy to term .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0400076", "name": "proctocolectomy", "pos": [ 23, 38 ] }
{ "id": "C0003461", "name": "h-an", "pos": [ 68, 72 ] }
small bowel resection results in a compensatory hyperplasia in the small intestine , but the molecular events that lead to the increased cell production are not known .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0192601", "name": "small bowel resection", "pos": [ 0, 21 ] }
{ "id": "C0021852", "name": "small", "pos": [ 67, 72 ] }
[ function of the thrombocyte component of hemostasis in patients following splenectomy and the reimplantation of spleen fragments ] .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0037995", "name": "splenectomy", "pos": [ 76, 87 ] }
{ "id": "C0037993", "name": "spleen", "pos": [ 114, 120 ] }
of these 50 patients 17 had not undergone cystectomy and had residual invasive bladder cancer .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0010651", "name": "cystectomy", "pos": [ 42, 52 ] }
{ "id": "C0005682", "name": "bladder", "pos": [ 79, 86 ] }
all these changes are reversible within 4 weeks following removal of the clipped kidney in rhr , at which time blood pressure and heart weight have also returned towards normal .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0027695", "name": "removal", "pos": [ 58, 65 ] }
{ "id": "C0022646", "name": "rhr", "pos": [ 91, 94 ] }
for both forms of hyperthyroidism we recommend a rather extended resection of the diseased thyroid gland in order to prevent recurrent hyperthyroidism and recurrent thyroid growth as well .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0040145", "name": "resection of", "pos": [ 65, 77 ] }
{ "id": "C0040132", "name": "thyroid", "pos": [ 165, 172 ] }
preoperatively , 33.3 % of abdominal hysterectomy patients and 38.3 % of patients with supravaginal uterine amputation complained of pressure sensation in the bladder region ;
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0404077", "name": "abdominal hysterectomy", "pos": [ 27, 49 ] }
{ "id": "C0042149", "name": "uterine", "pos": [ 100, 107 ] }
partial hepatectomy was performed by 67 % liver resection of ether-anesthetized rats with midline laparotomy and liver manipulation as the sham control .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0019144", "name": "liver resection of", "pos": [ 42, 60 ] }
{ "id": "C0023884", "name": "liver", "pos": [ 113, 118 ] }
the stable osteotomies were only 67 % as strong as the intact bones ( p less than 0.01 ) .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0029468", "name": "osteotomies", "pos": [ 11, 22 ] }
{ "id": "C0262950", "name": "bones", "pos": [ 62, 67 ] }
the bending rigidity of the stable osteotomies was equal to that of the intact bones during the experimental period .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0029468", "name": "osteotomies", "pos": [ 35, 46 ] }
{ "id": "C0262950", "name": "bones", "pos": [ 79, 84 ] }
sixty-five patients had a cystectomy for a solitary bladder tumour ( 28 ) or multifocal lesions ( 37 ) .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0010651", "name": "cystectomy", "pos": [ 26, 36 ] }
{ "id": "C0005682", "name": "bladder", "pos": [ 52, 59 ] }
all samples were collected after total thyroidectomy with or without subsequent ablation of residual thyroid tissue by radioiodine .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0193788", "name": "total thyroidectomy", "pos": [ 33, 52 ] }
{ "id": "C0040132", "name": "thyroid", "pos": [ 101, 108 ] }
in kidney tissue extracts , we observed elevated somatomedin-c ( smc ) tissue concentrations in the kidney remaining after nephrectomy compared to those in the kidney removed at surgery or kidneys from sham-operated animals .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0027695", "name": "nephrectomy", "pos": [ 123, 134 ] }
{ "id": "C0022646", "name": "kidneys", "pos": [ 189, 196 ] }
survival after excision of a kidney , segmental resection of the vena cava , and division of the opposite renal vein .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0027695", "name": "excision", "pos": [ 15, 23 ] }
{ "id": "C0022646", "name": "renal", "pos": [ 106, 111 ] }
effects of background adaptation , length of exposure time and hypophysectomy on the quantity of melanophore stimulating substances in the hypothalamo hypophyseal complex of rana pipiens .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0020632", "name": "hypophysectomy", "pos": [ 63, 77 ] }
{ "id": "C0032005", "name": "hypophyseal", "pos": [ 151, 162 ] }
enhanced immune responsiveness to a thymus-independent antigen early after adult thymectomy : evidence for short-lived inhibitory thymus-derived cells .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0040071", "name": "thymectomy", "pos": [ 81, 91 ] }
{ "id": "C0040113", "name": "thymus", "pos": [ 130, 136 ] }
[ indications for splenectomy in the anemic forms of myelofibrosis with myeloid metaplasia of the spleen ] .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0037995", "name": "splenectomy", "pos": [ 18, 29 ] }
{ "id": "C0037993", "name": "spleen", "pos": [ 98, 104 ] }
[ total enterectomy after avulsion of the jejuno-ileum through a rectosigmoidal wound . considerations on possibilities of survival without intestine ] .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0192616", "name": "enterectomy", "pos": [ 8, 19 ] }
{ "id": "C0021853", "name": "intestine", "pos": [ 140, 149 ] }
the management is emergency exploration of the testicle with either orchiopexy or orchidectomy , depending upon the viability of the testis .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0029189", "name": "orchidectomy", "pos": [ 82, 94 ] }
{ "id": "C0039597", "name": "testis", "pos": [ 133, 139 ] }
the radiation chimeras underwent bilateral nephrectomy and received a kidney allograft obtained from their respective marrow donor within 43-120 days after bone marrow transplantation .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0194084", "name": "bilateral nephrectomy", "pos": [ 33, 54 ] }
{ "id": "C0022646", "name": "kidney", "pos": [ 70, 76 ] }
esophagectomy without thoracotomy is extremely useful for the treatment of esophageal or esophagus-related lesions , such as hypopharyngeal carcinoma , benign stricture of the esophagus , or even some carcinomas of the lower esophagus and cardia of the stomach .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0085198", "name": "esophagectomy", "pos": [ 0, 13 ] }
{ "id": "C0014876", "name": "esophagus", "pos": [ 225, 234 ] }
by utilization of a basic management plan that favors nonoperative treatment over splenic repair and repair over splenectomy , splenic salvage has been successfully accomplished in 86 % of the 49 patients treated since 1977 .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0037995", "name": "splenectomy", "pos": [ 113, 124 ] }
{ "id": "C0037993", "name": "splenic", "pos": [ 127, 134 ] }
after splenectomy the immunologic impairment and the susceptibility to infection is increased , but the most important impetus for splenic preservation has been the observation of the overwhelming postsplenectomy sepsis .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0037995", "name": "splenectomy", "pos": [ 6, 17 ] }
{ "id": "C0037993", "name": "splenic", "pos": [ 131, 138 ] }
of 300 women who had mastectomy for breast carcinoma , 278 ( 93 percent ) responded to a questionnaire about how well they accepted loss of a breast .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0024881", "name": "mastectomy", "pos": [ 21, 31 ] }
{ "id": "C0006141", "name": "breast", "pos": [ 142, 148 ] }
unilateral ovariectomy or orchidectomy resulted in a higher cellular activity in the hypothalamic arcuate neurons contralateral to hemigonadectomy and an increased luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone content in the medio-basal hypothalamus ipsilateral to the removed gonad .
procedure_has_excised_anatomy
{ "id": "C0041687", "name": "unilateral ovariectomy", "pos": [ 0, 22 ] }
{ "id": "C0018067", "name": "gonad", "pos": [ 269, 274 ] }