text stringlengths 57 1.72k | relation stringclasses 125
values | h dict | t dict |
|---|---|---|---|
effect of splenectomy on survival of mice with spleen and bone marrow transplantation following lethal x-irradiation . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0037995",
"name": "splenectomy",
"pos": [
10,
21
]
} | {
"id": "C0037993",
"name": "spleen",
"pos": [
47,
53
]
} |
adjuvant radiotherapy seemed to improve the survival of patients with lymphoma , while curative gastric resection provided the only hope for long-term survival for patients with gastric sarcoma . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0017118",
"name": "gastric resection",
"pos": [
96,
113
]
} | {
"id": "C0038351",
"name": "gastric",
"pos": [
178,
185
]
} |
at pericardiectomy a severely thickened pericardium which was intimately adherent to the heart and great vessels made its resection technically impossible . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0031042",
"name": "pericardiectomy",
"pos": [
3,
18
]
} | {
"id": "C0031050",
"name": "pericardium",
"pos": [
40,
51
]
} |
early splenectomy at different time intervals , ranging between 1 hr to 3 days after bcl1 inoculation , significantly delayed onset of the disease and prolonged survival , indicating that homing to the spleen occurred as early as 1 hr after inoculation . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0037995",
"name": "splenectomy",
"pos": [
6,
17
]
} | {
"id": "C0037993",
"name": "spleen",
"pos": [
202,
208
]
} |
twelve surgical specimens from radical vulvectomy and bilateral groin dissection were examined by xeroradiography to identify lymph nodes . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0398406",
"name": "groin dissection",
"pos": [
64,
80
]
} | {
"id": "C0024204",
"name": "lymph nodes",
"pos": [
126,
137
]
} |
disease-freee survival times in excess of 60 months in 3 patients who were treated only by orchiectomy or oophorectomy indicate that the gonads may be the primary site of a malignant lymphoma . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0029189",
"name": "orchiectomy",
"pos": [
91,
102
]
} | {
"id": "C0018067",
"name": "gonads",
"pos": [
137,
143
]
} |
disease-freee survival times in excess of 60 months in 3 patients who were treated only by orchiectomy or oophorectomy indicate that the gonads may be the primary site of a malignant lymphoma . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0029936",
"name": "oophorectomy",
"pos": [
106,
118
]
} | {
"id": "C0018067",
"name": "gonads",
"pos": [
137,
143
]
} |
in 18 ileectomy patients the severity of diarrhea , expressed as a fecal weight , was a function of both percent of colon and centimeters of ileum removed . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0399935",
"name": "ileectomy",
"pos": [
6,
15
]
} | {
"id": "C0020885",
"name": "ileum",
"pos": [
141,
146
]
} |
the histopathologic classification of hodgkin 's disease is discussed in relation to age and sex of 278 children younger than 15 years of age , whose lymph node biopsies were diagnosed between 1963 and 1978 at the lymph node registry in kiel . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0193842",
"name": "lymph node",
"pos": [
150,
160
]
} | {
"id": "C0024204",
"name": "lymph node",
"pos": [
214,
224
]
} |
in seven cats ( 6 treated by total thyroidectomy , 1 studied at necropsy ) , both thyroid lobes were variably enlarged , mottled , cystic , or nodular ; | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0193788",
"name": "total thyroidectomy",
"pos": [
29,
48
]
} | {
"id": "C0040132",
"name": "thyroid",
"pos": [
82,
89
]
} |
in both reported cases two women , which respectively two and three years ago , had undergone mastectomy operation due to breast cancer , showed symptoms and signs of cranial tumor . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0024881",
"name": "mastectomy",
"pos": [
94,
104
]
} | {
"id": "C0006141",
"name": "breast",
"pos": [
122,
128
]
} |
biting inhibition does not occur in females after the removal of ovaries , but is restored by replacing ovaries or injecting ecdysone . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0029936",
"name": "removal",
"pos": [
54,
61
]
} | {
"id": "C0029939",
"name": "ovaries",
"pos": [
104,
111
]
} |
this was abolished by gastrectomy , so that the [ ( 3 ) h ] histamine liberated by pentagastrin from this pool appears to have been derived from the stomach . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0017118",
"name": "gastrectomy",
"pos": [
22,
33
]
} | {
"id": "C0038351",
"name": "stomach",
"pos": [
149,
156
]
} |
these studies , in conjunction with our previous findings of kupffer cell activation following adrenalectomy , as well as the demonstration of opsonin depletion and re phagocytic depression following surgery in the absence of the adrenal glands suggest that the pituitary-adrenal system modulates postoperative re phagocytosis . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0001632",
"name": "adrenalectomy",
"pos": [
95,
108
]
} | {
"id": "C0001625",
"name": "adrenal glands",
"pos": [
230,
244
]
} |
following the establishment of the diagnosis of malignancy , thyroidectomy was done in several cases , but it failed to show any evidence of malignancy in most of the thyroids removed , which establishes firmly the de novo origin of these tumours from the thyroglossal duct remnant . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0040145",
"name": "thyroidectomy",
"pos": [
61,
74
]
} | {
"id": "C0040132",
"name": "thyroids",
"pos": [
167,
175
]
} |
in normal lung growth , post-pneumonectomy lung growth , and in possibly several lung disorders , there are marked alterations in the density of collagen and changes in the rate of synthesis of collagen relative to the synthesis of other lung proteins . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0032284",
"name": "pneumonectomy",
"pos": [
29,
42
]
} | {
"id": "C0024109",
"name": "lung",
"pos": [
238,
242
]
} |
when operating as an emergency for a perforation of the colon should one carry out a by-pass operation , colostomy or restore intestinal continuity ? | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0009410",
"name": "colostomy",
"pos": [
105,
114
]
} | {
"id": "C0021853",
"name": "intestinal",
"pos": [
126,
136
]
} |
after ulo progesterone concentrations remained low as compared with control values but the progesterone secretion per ovary was increased slightly . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0041687",
"name": "ulo",
"pos": [
6,
9
]
} | {
"id": "C0029939",
"name": "ovary",
"pos": [
118,
123
]
} |
twenty-seven patients who developed cancer of the stomach after undergoing gastric resection ( gr ) , gastroenterostomy ( ge ) , and vagotomy and pyloroplasty ( vp ) for benign gastric or duodenal ulcer are reported . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0017118",
"name": "gastric resection",
"pos": [
75,
92
]
} | {
"id": "C0038351",
"name": "gastric",
"pos": [
177,
184
]
} |
total laryngectomy was the minimal surgical procedure , and the pathologist confirmed the presence of cancer outside the confines of the larynx in 47 of 48 patients . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0189231",
"name": "total laryngectomy",
"pos": [
0,
18
]
} | {
"id": "C0023078",
"name": "larynx",
"pos": [
137,
143
]
} |
these follow-up results suggest the use of segmental gastrectomy for gastric ulcer and for other benign lesions in the mid portion of the stomach . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0017118",
"name": "gastrectomy",
"pos": [
53,
64
]
} | {
"id": "C0038351",
"name": "stomach",
"pos": [
138,
145
]
} |
a young male patient with goodpasture 's syndrome was treated with bilateral nephrectomy and when antiglomerular basement membrane antibodies could no longer be detected he received a cadaveric renal homograft . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0194084",
"name": "bilateral",
"pos": [
67,
76
]
} | {
"id": "C0022646",
"name": "renal",
"pos": [
194,
199
]
} |
a massive mesenteric fibroma in a patient who had had subtotal colectomy for familial polyposis necessitated resection of all but the proximal 3 to 4 feet of small bowel . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0149750",
"name": "subtotal colectomy",
"pos": [
54,
72
]
} | {
"id": "C0021853",
"name": "bowel",
"pos": [
164,
169
]
} |
thyroidectomy initiated by transecting the isthmus and peeling the lobes laterally away from the midline exposes the three vital elements of thyroid anatomy , namely the vessels , the recurrent laryngeal nerves and the parathyroid glands , by an almost bloodless dissection conducted at a distance from these vital structures . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0040145",
"name": "thyroidectomy",
"pos": [
0,
13
]
} | {
"id": "C0040132",
"name": "thyroid",
"pos": [
223,
230
]
} |
hysterectomy became necessary six months after caesarean section because of recurrent severe haemorrhage from the uterine scar . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0020699",
"name": "hysterectomy",
"pos": [
0,
12
]
} | {
"id": "C0042149",
"name": "uterine",
"pos": [
114,
121
]
} |
in general , definitive treatment is cholecystectomy , together with excision of the fistulous tract if this takes a direct path through the abdominal wall from the gallbladder , or curettage if the course is devious . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0008320",
"name": "cholecystectomy",
"pos": [
37,
52
]
} | {
"id": "C0016976",
"name": "gallbladder",
"pos": [
165,
176
]
} |
although pericardectomy was ultimately necessary , there was no evidence of viable malignancy in fluid specimens obtained after an initial course of radiation therapy or in the resected pericardium . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0031042",
"name": "pericardectomy",
"pos": [
9,
23
]
} | {
"id": "C0031050",
"name": "pericardium",
"pos": [
186,
197
]
} |
in anesthetized dogs , initially breathing spontaneously , the effects of intermittent positive pressure ventilation ( ippv ) , thoractomy and pericardiectomy on cardiac function , pericardial-ventricular relationships and cardiopulmonary volumes were evaluated . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0031042",
"name": "pericardiectomy",
"pos": [
143,
158
]
} | {
"id": "C0031050",
"name": "pericardial",
"pos": [
181,
192
]
} |
the activities of peroxisomal enzymes of rat liver were followed 1 to 10 days after subtotal ( 60-70 % ) hepatectomy in homogenates prepared from regenerating livers and in cell fractions isolated from them . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0019144",
"name": "hepatectomy",
"pos": [
105,
116
]
} | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "livers",
"pos": [
159,
165
]
} |
one patient underwent also a left nephrectomy for renal hypertension , chronic renal artery obstruction , shrunken kidney . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0027695",
"name": "nephrectomy",
"pos": [
34,
45
]
} | {
"id": "C0022646",
"name": "kidney",
"pos": [
115,
121
]
} |
the effect of ovine intrauterine fetal thyroidectomy during the second trimester was assessed by following maternal thyroid function and amniotic fluid t4 by column [ t4 ( c ) ] , t3 by radioimmunoassay ( t3ria ) , and ovine tsh ( otsh ) . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0040145",
"name": "thyroidectomy",
"pos": [
39,
52
]
} | {
"id": "C0040132",
"name": "thyroid",
"pos": [
116,
123
]
} |
[ entamoeba histolytica as the cause of urinary tract infection after cystectomy and internal urinary diversion with an ileocecal bladder ] . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0010651",
"name": "cystectomy",
"pos": [
70,
80
]
} | {
"id": "C0005682",
"name": "bladder",
"pos": [
130,
137
]
} |
a silastic tissue expander inserted subpectorally at the time of modified radical mastectomy has provided early development of the reconstructive envelope , thereby simplifying matching of the contralateral breast . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0024883",
"name": "modified",
"pos": [
65,
73
]
} | {
"id": "C0006141",
"name": "breast",
"pos": [
207,
213
]
} |
effect of contralateral nephrectomy alone or in association with hypertension on rat renal artery lesions . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0027695",
"name": "nephrectomy",
"pos": [
24,
35
]
} | {
"id": "C0022646",
"name": "renal",
"pos": [
85,
90
]
} |
after allatectomy and/or ovariectomy , all females became receptive , thus showing that ca and/or ovaries are not essential to the onset of receptivity . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0029936",
"name": "ovariectomy",
"pos": [
25,
36
]
} | {
"id": "C0029939",
"name": "ovaries",
"pos": [
98,
105
]
} |
in humans , if dnp-ficoll had been administered prior to splenectomy , a normal antibody response was made when the antigen was readministered after splenectomy , indicating that once the responding b cells had been stimulated they were no longer confined to the spleen . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0037995",
"name": "splenectomy",
"pos": [
57,
68
]
} | {
"id": "C0037993",
"name": "spleen",
"pos": [
263,
269
]
} |
of 1192 lung resections in patients with bronchogenic carcinoma since 1952 , the early post-operative mortality averaged 3.9 % , whereas during the last ten years , it was 2.6 % of 730 lung resections , including 159 ( 22 % ) pneumonectomies , 76 ( 10 % ) bilobectomies , 492 ( 67 % ) single lobectomies and 3 ( 0.4 % ) partial lung resections . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0032284",
"name": "pneumonectomies",
"pos": [
226,
241
]
} | {
"id": "C0024109",
"name": "lung",
"pos": [
328,
332
]
} |
of 1192 lung resections in patients with bronchogenic carcinoma since 1952 , the early post-operative mortality averaged 3.9 % , whereas during the last ten years , it was 2.6 % of 730 lung resections , including 159 ( 22 % ) pneumonectomies , 76 ( 10 % ) bilobectomies , 492 ( 67 % ) single lobectomies and 3 ( 0.4 % ) partial lung resections . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0371451",
"name": "bilobectomies",
"pos": [
256,
269
]
} | {
"id": "C0024109",
"name": "lung",
"pos": [
328,
332
]
} |
as to lymph node dissection , n1 and n2 lymph nodes have to be removed but in elevated type lesions invading within mucosal layer , the dissection of n1 only can be permitted . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0024203",
"name": "lymph node dissection",
"pos": [
6,
27
]
} | {
"id": "C0024204",
"name": "lymph",
"pos": [
40,
45
]
} |
in the cases of hepatectomy , however , it is very useful on evaluation of the prognosis , if the functional reserve of the remnant liver could be estimate preoperatively . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0019144",
"name": "hepatectomy",
"pos": [
16,
27
]
} | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
132,
137
]
} |
the patient was twice operated on the occasion of cholelithiasis : cholecystectomy was performed with the first operation , the gall bladder being connected to the right hepatic duct , but the second biliary duct was not established . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0008320",
"name": "cholecystectomy",
"pos": [
67,
82
]
} | {
"id": "C0016976",
"name": "gall bladder",
"pos": [
128,
140
]
} |
the results suggest that rigid intramedullary nailing , although providing good conditions for early consolidation of experimental osteotomy , leads secondarily to deterioration of the mechanical properties of tubular bone . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0029468",
"name": "osteotomy",
"pos": [
131,
140
]
} | {
"id": "C0262950",
"name": "bone",
"pos": [
218,
222
]
} |
right high inguinal orchiectomy was performed and histopathologically , tumor cells which mainly occupied the testis were observed . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0029189",
"name": "orchiectomy",
"pos": [
20,
31
]
} | {
"id": "C0039597",
"name": "testis",
"pos": [
110,
116
]
} |
1984 , 20 patients with a variety of primary ovarian cancers was treated by radical operation : total hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy , omentumectomy and unilateral or bilateral pelvic lymphadenectomy to study the metastatic condition in the pelvic lymph nodes . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0193883",
"name": "pelvic lymphadenectomy",
"pos": [
196,
218
]
} | {
"id": "C0729595",
"name": "pelvic lymph",
"pos": [
260,
272
]
} |
when intestinal biopsy tissue was incubated in a micellar lipid solution and subsequently organ-cultured , gradual depletion of tissue oleate and tg content was evident , concomitant with tg secretion to the medium . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0005558",
"name": "biopsy",
"pos": [
16,
22
]
} | {
"id": "C0178784",
"name": "organ",
"pos": [
90,
95
]
} |
it avoids the thrombo-embolic risk related to the walls after endarterectomy which are often imperfectly smooth leaving a distal intimal projection difficult to prevent or to fix . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0014098",
"name": "endarterectomy",
"pos": [
62,
76
]
} | {
"id": "C0162864",
"name": "intimal",
"pos": [
129,
136
]
} |
the different response of rat corticotropes to intraventricular crf administration and adrenalectomy may depend on the presence of operating negative corticosterone feedback in animals with adrenal glands intact . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0001632",
"name": "adrenalectomy",
"pos": [
87,
100
]
} | {
"id": "C0001625",
"name": "adrenal glands",
"pos": [
190,
204
]
} |
the indications for hysterectomy were placental disorders ( 64 % ) , uterine rupture ( 28 % ) , and extension of the lower uterine scar during cesarean section ( 8 % ) . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0020699",
"name": "hysterectomy",
"pos": [
20,
32
]
} | {
"id": "C0042149",
"name": "uterine",
"pos": [
123,
130
]
} |
by calculating the number of spermatozoa produced by the mouse testis after vasectomy , and actually counting the number of spermatozoa present in the epididymides and vasa deferentia , the number of spermatozoa resorbed at different times was quantified . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0042387",
"name": "vasectomy",
"pos": [
76,
85
]
} | {
"id": "C0042360",
"name": "vasa deferentia",
"pos": [
168,
183
]
} |
pancreato-duodenectomy may be required for the removal of lymph nodes in patients with gastric cancers that show a severe infiltration into the duodenum . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C1536338",
"name": "duodenectomy",
"pos": [
10,
22
]
} | {
"id": "C0013303",
"name": "duodenum",
"pos": [
144,
152
]
} |
we did not find crabp in serum samples either before or after nephrectomy , suggesting that urinary crabp was synthesized by the remaining kidney . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0027695",
"name": "nephrectomy",
"pos": [
62,
73
]
} | {
"id": "C0022646",
"name": "kidney",
"pos": [
139,
145
]
} |
low anterior resection has been compared with abdominoperineal excision in the treatment of carcinoma of the upper and middle third of the rectum concerning operative mortality , morbidity , 5-year survival rates , local recurrences and life quality . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C3814448",
"name": "low anterior resection",
"pos": [
0,
22
]
} | {
"id": "C0034896",
"name": "rectum",
"pos": [
139,
145
]
} |
wider application and availability of this alternative to mastectomy may have a significant positive impact on our female population by encouraging women to seek detection of breast cancer through breast self-examination and mammography because the desirable alternative reduces the fear of loss of the breast and self image . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0024881",
"name": "mastectomy",
"pos": [
58,
68
]
} | {
"id": "C0006141",
"name": "breast",
"pos": [
303,
309
]
} |
in most patients who have had a modified radical mastectomy , the breast can be easily reconstructed with a subpectoral silastic implant . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0024883",
"name": "modified radical",
"pos": [
32,
48
]
} | {
"id": "C0006141",
"name": "breast",
"pos": [
66,
72
]
} |
at present we prefer the rat , done simultaneously with mastectomy or delayed , since the breasts obtained with it have in general a very natural and harmonious appearance . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0024881",
"name": "mastectomy",
"pos": [
56,
66
]
} | {
"id": "C0006141",
"name": "breasts",
"pos": [
90,
97
]
} |
the inferior segmental osteotomy separates the lower incisor-canine region , which is displaced upwards or upwards and backwards after extraction of premolars , displacement being maintained by interposition of bone detached during mentoplasty . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0029468",
"name": "osteotomy",
"pos": [
23,
32
]
} | {
"id": "C0262950",
"name": "bone",
"pos": [
211,
215
]
} |
most often , eps and extraction were performed in patients after cholecystectomy ( 79.6 % ) and those with choledocholithiasis and an in situ gallbladder , but free of stones ( 13.4 % ) . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0008320",
"name": "cholecystectomy",
"pos": [
65,
80
]
} | {
"id": "C0016976",
"name": "gallbladder",
"pos": [
142,
153
]
} |
our results suggest that one biopsy only is not representative for the whole organ in every case . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0005558",
"name": "biopsy",
"pos": [
29,
35
]
} | {
"id": "C0178784",
"name": "organ",
"pos": [
77,
82
]
} |
considering the rather rapid growth , however , this case raises some questions with regard to the treatment of this condition , i.e. , whether removal of a renal angiomyolipoma should be accompanied by lymphadenectomy , and whether the lymph nodes should be carefully scrutinized by ct scanning or echography preoperatively . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0024203",
"name": "lymphadenectomy",
"pos": [
203,
218
]
} | {
"id": "C0024204",
"name": "lymph",
"pos": [
237,
242
]
} |
this study was undertaken to examine the effect of feeding 2 defined-formula diets , isocal and portagen , on intestinal morphology and transport function in rabbits subjected to an ileal resection , and in control animals with an intact intestinal tract . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0399935",
"name": "ileal resection",
"pos": [
182,
197
]
} | {
"id": "C0021853",
"name": "intestinal tract",
"pos": [
238,
254
]
} |
( 3 ) ileal resection obscured the differences in the jejunal uptake of higher concentrations of glucose observed in control rabbits ( with an intact intestinal tract ) fed these defined-formula diets ; | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0399935",
"name": "ileal resection",
"pos": [
6,
21
]
} | {
"id": "C0021853",
"name": "intestinal tract",
"pos": [
150,
166
]
} |
the operation consisted of resection of the lateral part of the clavicle and transference of the coracoacromial ligaments as a substitute for the coraco-clavicular ligament . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0186434",
"name": "of resection",
"pos": [
24,
36
]
} | {
"id": "C0008913",
"name": "clavicular",
"pos": [
153,
163
]
} |
the results of thymectomy and radiation of the thymus are equivocal and these procedures should be reserved for severe cases which should be selected only after a thorough study . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0040071",
"name": "thymectomy",
"pos": [
15,
25
]
} | {
"id": "C0040113",
"name": "thymus",
"pos": [
47,
53
]
} |
[ fatal hemorrhage following puncture biopsy of the liver in a case of secondary cancer of that organ ] . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0581276",
"name": "puncture biopsy of",
"pos": [
29,
47
]
} | {
"id": "C0178784",
"name": "organ",
"pos": [
96,
101
]
} |
radical mastectomy with en bloc in continuity resection of the internal mammary lymph node chain . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0024884",
"name": "radical mastectomy",
"pos": [
0,
18
]
} | {
"id": "C0006141",
"name": "mammary",
"pos": [
72,
79
]
} |
at almost any time after hepatectomy , the nucleic acid content of the liver cells was the same in treated and in untreated animals . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0019144",
"name": "hepatectomy",
"pos": [
25,
36
]
} | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
71,
76
]
} |
since all animals were treated with cortisone for 5 days before hepatectomy , data were also obtained on the effect of this agent on the resting liver . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0019144",
"name": "hepatectomy",
"pos": [
64,
75
]
} | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
145,
150
]
} |
therapy consists of the removal of the appendix in males and of the appendix and ovaries in females . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0003611",
"name": "removal",
"pos": [
24,
31
]
} | {
"id": "C0003617",
"name": "appendix",
"pos": [
68,
76
]
} |
small bowel adaptation after intestinal resection in guinea pig with functional adaptation of vitamin b 12 absorption . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0192601",
"name": "small bowel",
"pos": [
0,
11
]
} | {
"id": "C0021853",
"name": "intestinal",
"pos": [
29,
39
]
} |
[ two cases of subtotal resection of the small intestine after total colectomy . attempted definition of the smallest remaining intestinal segment necessary for survival ] . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0192601",
"name": "of",
"pos": [
12,
14
]
} | {
"id": "C0021853",
"name": "intestinal",
"pos": [
128,
138
]
} |
[ two cases of subtotal resection of the small intestine after total colectomy . attempted definition of the smallest remaining intestinal segment necessary for survival ] . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0192871",
"name": "total colectomy",
"pos": [
63,
78
]
} | {
"id": "C0021853",
"name": "intestinal",
"pos": [
128,
138
]
} |
furthermore , a combination of x-irradiation and thymectomy suggests that suppressor t-cells which are resistant to x-rays exist in the fish thymus . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0040071",
"name": "thymectomy",
"pos": [
49,
59
]
} | {
"id": "C0040113",
"name": "thymus",
"pos": [
141,
147
]
} |
a series of renal biopsies and ultimately bilateral nephrectomy revealed severe , chronic interstitial nephritis , massive renal interstitial accumulation of deposits probably containing tamm-horsfall protein and , in the left nephrectomy specimen , a florid interstitial chronic granulomatous inflammatory reaction . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0194084",
"name": "bilateral nephrectomy",
"pos": [
42,
63
]
} | {
"id": "C0022646",
"name": "renal",
"pos": [
123,
128
]
} |
the pre-nephrectomy renal response to protein ingestion ( i.e . increase in creatinine clearance and urinary protein excretion ) did not predict creatinine clearance of the kidney after donor nephrectomy . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0027695",
"name": "nephrectomy",
"pos": [
8,
19
]
} | {
"id": "C0022646",
"name": "renal",
"pos": [
20,
25
]
} |
the circular stapler facilitates sphincter conservation in mid-rectal cancer and its use in low anterior resection is justifiable when performed with a distal bowel clearance of 2 cm and complete excision of pararectal tissue above the pelvic floor muscles . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C3814448",
"name": "low",
"pos": [
92,
95
]
} | {
"id": "C0021853",
"name": "bowel",
"pos": [
159,
164
]
} |
in order to elucidate the maternal factors influencing the functional development of the fetal rat thyroid gland , pregnant rats were subjected to either thyroidectomy or administration of ptu or tsh and the thyroid glands of the fetuses were examined chronologically by immunohistochemistry to detect thyroglobulin ( tg ) , t4 and t3 . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0040145",
"name": "thyroidectomy",
"pos": [
154,
167
]
} | {
"id": "C0040132",
"name": "thyroid glands",
"pos": [
208,
222
]
} |
in the group undergoing thyroidectomy , the occurrence of immunoreactive tg , t4 and t3 was the same as in the control group in spite of slight retardation of the development of the thyroid gland . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0040145",
"name": "thyroidectomy",
"pos": [
24,
37
]
} | {
"id": "C0040132",
"name": "thyroid gland",
"pos": [
182,
195
]
} |
in the absence of any easy method of confirming pulmonary rejection directly ( other than open-lung biopsy , which is clearly contraindicated as a routine procedure ) , we suggest that more attention should be directed toward developing tests for rejection that are not organ specific , rather than relying on techniques that diagnose cardiac rejection only . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0176514",
"name": "open-lung biopsy",
"pos": [
90,
106
]
} | {
"id": "C0178784",
"name": "organ",
"pos": [
270,
275
]
} |
acoustic , physiologic , and perceptual data on articulation of bilabial and alveolar stop consonants in cvc words spoken by a subject with a 20 % glossectomy , 2/3-mandibulectomy and radical neck dissection , whose surgical closure was accomplished by suturing the tongue to the floor of the mouth and buccal mucosa are provided . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0017673",
"name": "glossectomy",
"pos": [
147,
158
]
} | {
"id": "C0040408",
"name": "tongue",
"pos": [
266,
272
]
} |
taking into account the tendency of these tumours to metastasize , it is advised to carry out an elective neck-dissection confined to the suprahyoidal region in case of large squamous cell carcinoma and also in suspicious metastatic changes in the lymph nodes . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0398395",
"name": "neck-dissection",
"pos": [
106,
121
]
} | {
"id": "C0024204",
"name": "lymph nodes",
"pos": [
248,
259
]
} |
after thrombectomy and enlarged nephrectomy the clip is removed and a classical barrier upstreams of the renal veins/vena cava junction is installed . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0027695",
"name": "nephrectomy",
"pos": [
32,
43
]
} | {
"id": "C0022646",
"name": "renal",
"pos": [
105,
110
]
} |
the results of 24 operations for repairing rectovaginal fistulas secondary to irradiation for pelvic cancer are presented. -- treatment involved subtotal rectal and sigmoid colon resection with restoration of continuity by means of a peranal coloanal sleeve anastomosis between healthy colon and the rectal stump denuded of its mucosa. -- the functional result in 20 of 24 patients who underwent this procedure was satisfactory to excellent , only 2 patients had partial rectal incontinence . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0192866",
"name": "sigmoid colon resection",
"pos": [
165,
188
]
} | {
"id": "C0009368",
"name": "colon",
"pos": [
286,
291
]
} |
the principal causes of instability are : trauma , sequelae of laminectomy , malformations , vertebral infections , rheumatoid arthritis , primary tumours ( benign and malignant ) , metastases , and chronic degenerative disease of the discs . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0022983",
"name": "laminectomy",
"pos": [
63,
74
]
} | {
"id": "C0549207",
"name": "vertebral",
"pos": [
93,
102
]
} |
the data indicate that ileal resection results in essentially complete absence of active bile acid resorption and that intestinal uptake via nonionic diffusion is probably dominant , resulting in postprandial rise of mainly cd in serum . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0399935",
"name": "ileal",
"pos": [
23,
28
]
} | {
"id": "C0021853",
"name": "intestinal",
"pos": [
119,
129
]
} |
surgery ( total thyroidectomy ) confirmed the clinical suspicion of c-cell hyperplasia and medullary microcarcinoma of the thyroid gland . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0193788",
"name": "total",
"pos": [
10,
15
]
} | {
"id": "C0040132",
"name": "thyroid gland",
"pos": [
123,
136
]
} |
it has been reported by two european transplant centers that blood transfusion of cadaver donors with third-party blood prior to nephrectomy increases renal allograft survival rates by approximately 30 % at 1 year . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0027695",
"name": "nephrectomy",
"pos": [
129,
140
]
} | {
"id": "C0022646",
"name": "renal",
"pos": [
151,
156
]
} |
several factors improved the quality of fixation : ( 1 ) start of perfusion-fixation within 15 min after clamping of the renal vessels , ( 2 ) careful handling of the kidney during nephrectomy , ( 3 ) simultaneous clamping of the main renal vessels , and ( 4 ) employment of a spasmolytic drug . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0027695",
"name": "nephrectomy",
"pos": [
181,
192
]
} | {
"id": "C0022646",
"name": "renal",
"pos": [
235,
240
]
} |
[ studies of trophic effects on the pancreas in rats . i. trophic effect of trypsin inhibitor on the remnant pancreas after major pancreatectomy . ii . influence of obstructive jaundice on pancreatico-trophic effect of trypsin inhibitor . iii . trophic effect of obstructive jaundice alone to the pancreas ] . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0030279",
"name": "pancreatectomy",
"pos": [
130,
144
]
} | {
"id": "C0030274",
"name": "pancreas",
"pos": [
297,
305
]
} |
[ horseshoe-shaped osteotomy with bone interposition in order to raise the maxillary crest . an operating method stopped after the experiment ] . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0029468",
"name": "osteotomy",
"pos": [
19,
28
]
} | {
"id": "C0262950",
"name": "bone",
"pos": [
34,
38
]
} |
fully allogeneic , chimeric mice were established by adult thymectomy of ( a x b ) f1 animals , grafting parental a-type thymus under the kidney capsula , followed by lethal ( 900 rd ) irradiation and reconstitution with b parental-type bone marrow cells treated with xenogeneic anti-t cell antiserum plus complement . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0040071",
"name": "thymectomy",
"pos": [
59,
69
]
} | {
"id": "C0040113",
"name": "thymus",
"pos": [
121,
127
]
} |
[ effect of disodium sulbenicillin ( sbpc ) for urinary tract infections after retropubic prostatectomy , with special reference to sbpc concentration in human prostatic tissue ( author 's transl ) ] . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0194823",
"name": "retropubic prostatectomy",
"pos": [
79,
103
]
} | {
"id": "C0033572",
"name": "prostatic",
"pos": [
160,
169
]
} |
the bone graft material was harvested by aspirating the bone particles formed when the osteotomy cuts were made , thus creating a bone slurry which was placed within the implant . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0029468",
"name": "osteotomy",
"pos": [
87,
96
]
} | {
"id": "C0262950",
"name": "bone",
"pos": [
130,
134
]
} |
the authors review the principal etiological , pathogenic , clinical and radiological features of post-nephrectomy renal arteriovenous fistulae , basing their remarks on the personal observation and 46 cases reported in the published literature . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0027695",
"name": "nephrectomy",
"pos": [
103,
114
]
} | {
"id": "C0022646",
"name": "renal",
"pos": [
115,
120
]
} |
the hypertension was successfully treated by nephrectomy , at which a thrombosed mycotic aneurysm of the renal artey was found . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0027695",
"name": "nephrectomy",
"pos": [
45,
56
]
} | {
"id": "C0022646",
"name": "renal",
"pos": [
105,
110
]
} |
biopsies were organ cultured over tritiated thymidine-containing medium to label proliferating cells , and processed for light microscopy and autoradiography . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0005558",
"name": "biopsies",
"pos": [
0,
8
]
} | {
"id": "C0178784",
"name": "organ",
"pos": [
14,
19
]
} |
nineteen patients with severe intractable interstitial cystitis were treated surgically with either cecocystoplasty , urinary diversion with or without cystectomy , cystolysis or segmental bladder resection . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0010651",
"name": "cystectomy",
"pos": [
152,
162
]
} | {
"id": "C0005682",
"name": "bladder",
"pos": [
189,
196
]
} |
a blending of ideas has begun between the general surgeon performing the mastectomy and the plastic surgeon reconstructing the breast . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0024881",
"name": "mastectomy",
"pos": [
73,
83
]
} | {
"id": "C0006141",
"name": "breast",
"pos": [
127,
133
]
} |
after surgery ( nephrectomy ) , in addition to normalization of arterial pressure the blood flow in the remaining kidney becomes almost equal to the blood flow in two kidneys , i.e . the remaining kidney compensates for the function of the removed kidney . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0027695",
"name": "nephrectomy",
"pos": [
16,
27
]
} | {
"id": "C0022646",
"name": "kidney",
"pos": [
248,
254
]
} |
partial or total laryngectomy should be reserved for lesions involving too much of the laryngeal framework . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0189231",
"name": "total laryngectomy",
"pos": [
11,
29
]
} | {
"id": "C0023078",
"name": "laryngeal",
"pos": [
87,
96
]
} |
the posterolateral neck dissection is a regional lymphadenectomy of the retroauricular and suboccipital lymph nodes in continuity with the contents of the upper part of the posterior triangle and jugular chain . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0398395",
"name": "neck dissection",
"pos": [
19,
34
]
} | {
"id": "C0024204",
"name": "lymph nodes",
"pos": [
104,
115
]
} |
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