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Authors have considered their case worthy of publication because the lymph node metastasis of bilateral simultaneous pneumothorax due to histiocytoma has not so far been known in the literature .
{ "id": "C0002991", "pos": [ 137, 149 ], "name": "histiocytoma" }
{ "id": "C0686619", "pos": [ 69, 90 ], "name": "lymph node metastasis" }
0NA
Electrical ( 0 - 50 V , 2 ms , 40 Hz , 10 s ) and capsaicin ( 1 % ) stimulation of the tongue or chorda-lingual nerve after cutting the chorda tympani evoked an increase in blood flow in the ipsilateral lower lip ( LN-response ) .
{ "id": "C0006931", "pos": [ 50, 59 ], "name": "capsaicin" }
{ "id": "C0577946", "pos": [ 143, 150 ], "name": "tympani" }
0NA
Eight patients had a prior repair of coarctation of the aorta via left thoracotomy in the newborn period .
{ "id": "C0003483", "pos": [ 56, 61 ], "name": "aorta" }
{ "id": "C0003492", "pos": [ 37, 48 ], "name": "coarctation" }
11finding_site_of
The presence of hypertension could also be a precipitating factor of heart diseases and form vicious cycle .
{ "id": "C0020538", "pos": [ 16, 28 ], "name": "hypertension" }
{ "id": "C0018799", "pos": [ 69, 83 ], "name": "heart diseases" }
0NA
Lymphangiomas or cystic hygromas are malformations of the lymphatic vessels and are characterized by single or multiple cysts which have developed within the soft tissues .
{ "id": "C0229889", "pos": [ 58, 75 ], "name": "lymphatic vessels" }
{ "id": "C0206620", "pos": [ 17, 32 ], "name": "cystic hygromas" }
11finding_site_of
The causes and mechanisms of death are discussed , as are the importance of special autopsy techniques and investigations .
{ "id": "C1261322", "pos": [ 107, 121 ], "name": "investigations" }
{ "id": "C0004398", "pos": [ 84, 91 ], "name": "autopsy" }
17method_of
This study prospectively assessed patients undergoing carotid endarterectomy to determine the nature and frequency of vocal cord damage and attempt to identify avoidable factors .
{ "id": "C0010957", "pos": [ 129, 135 ], "name": "damage" }
{ "id": "C0042930", "pos": [ 118, 128 ], "name": "vocal cord" }
0NA
Moreover , it was demonstrated that the supplementation of xylose or glutamate was capable of stimulating gltAB operon expression independently of CcpA. In PHB production experiments in mineral media , it has been observed that the glucose catabolite repression over the pentoses was partially released in MSL7 .
{ "id": "C0017725", "pos": [ 232, 239 ], "name": "glucose" }
{ "id": "C0043375", "pos": [ 59, 65 ], "name": "xylose" }
0NA
Renal involvement is less common but can take various forms including renovascular disease , renal agenesis or hypoplasia , cystic renal disease , mesangiolipidosis , tubulointerstitial nephritis and renal tubular acidosis .
{ "id": "C0022646", "pos": [ 0, 5 ], "name": "Renal" }
{ "id": "C0001126", "pos": [ 200, 222 ], "name": "renal tubular acidosis" }
11finding_site_of
These results indicated that MRV should be performed to confirm the exact relationship between the tumor and venous sinus .
{ "id": "C0027651", "pos": [ 99, 104 ], "name": "tumor" }
{ "id": "C0226504", "pos": [ 109, 121 ], "name": "venous sinus" }
0NA
L-alpha-Aminoadipic acid may modulate kynurenic acid function in the brain and thus play a role in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative and seizure disorders .
{ "id": "C0006104", "pos": [ 69, 74 ], "name": "brain" }
{ "id": "C0014544", "pos": [ 141, 158 ], "name": "seizure disorders" }
11finding_site_of
A 38-year-old man was given a diagnosis of as sigmoid colon cancer and underwent sigmoid colectomy .
{ "id": "C0227391", "pos": [ 81, 88 ], "name": "sigmoid" }
{ "id": "C0153436", "pos": [ 46, 66 ], "name": "sigmoid colon cancer" }
11finding_site_of
Many factors such as the environmental conditions ( temperature and humidity etc . ) , a nutritional status , the degree of fatigue , a moisturizing state of the body , clothes , the sensitivity to coldness are involved in an outbreak of hypothermia .
{ "id": "C0020672", "pos": [ 238, 249 ], "name": "hypothermia" }
{ "id": "C0005903", "pos": [ 52, 63 ], "name": "temperature" }
15interprets
To address these barriers , the expert panel proposed a multifaceted KT intervention composed of a webinar and online educational module on a SMS guided by the Brief Action Planning , clinical vignettes , training workshop , and opinion leader support .
{ "id": "C0184661", "pos": [ 72, 84 ], "name": "intervention" }
{ "id": "C0795864", "pos": [ 142, 145 ], "name": "SMS" }
0NA
Though rare in incidence , manganese intoxication should be considered in cases with dyskinesia and the characteristic brain MRI findings .
{ "id": "C0024485", "pos": [ 125, 128 ], "name": "MRI" }
{ "id": "C0006104", "pos": [ 119, 124 ], "name": "brain" }
0NA
In patients who underwent bypass procedures , computed tomographic ( CT ) angiography or cerebral angiography demonstrated a patent functional bypass before the PCA occlusion .
{ "id": "C0001168", "pos": [ 165, 174 ], "name": "occlusion" }
{ "id": "C0007767", "pos": [ 89, 109 ], "name": "cerebral angiography" }
0NA
PTLD is the disorder arising from the combined effects of Epstein-Barr virus associated lymphoid proliferation with the disruption of the normal immune control by the cytotoxic T cells .
{ "id": "C0432487", "pos": [ 0, 4 ], "name": "PTLD" }
{ "id": "C0012634", "pos": [ 12, 20 ], "name": "disorder" }
0NA
We used these eAP cohorts to explore the temperature sensitivity of action potential propagation and the relationship between voltage-gated sodium channel density and propagation velocity .
{ "id": "C0020517", "pos": [ 53, 64 ], "name": "sensitivity" }
{ "id": "C0005903", "pos": [ 41, 52 ], "name": "temperature" }
0NA
Blood samples were taken at 5 , 15 , 30 and 60 min after insertion and lidocaine concentrations were measured using high-performance liquid chromatography .
{ "id": "C0023660", "pos": [ 71, 80 ], "name": "lidocaine" }
{ "id": "C0178913", "pos": [ 0, 13 ], "name": "Blood samples" }
0NA
Patients ( n= 135 , 69 females , 66 males ) who were referred with a diagnosis of COPD , asthma or ACOS were included in the study .
{ "id": "C0004096", "pos": [ 89, 95 ], "name": "asthma" }
{ "id": "C0086582", "pos": [ 36, 41 ], "name": "males" }
0NA
Deficiency in cells of monocytic-macrophagal line , inhibiting proliferation of the bone marrow connective tissue cells , contributes to development of myelofibrosis .
{ "id": "C0005953", "pos": [ 84, 95 ], "name": "bone marrow" }
{ "id": "C0001815", "pos": [ 152, 165 ], "name": "myelofibrosis" }
11finding_site_of
Hence , a comprehensive overview on the miRNA expression pattern in bladder cancer tissues was gained by the current study .
{ "id": "C0040300", "pos": [ 83, 90 ], "name": "tissues" }
{ "id": "C0005684", "pos": [ 68, 82 ], "name": "bladder cancer" }
0NA
Diesel exhaust exposure attenuated the vasodilatation to acetylcholine ( P < 0.001 ) , bradykinin ( P < 0.05 ) , sodium nitroprusside ( P < 0.05 ) and verapamil ( P < 0.001 ) .
{ "id": "C0001041", "pos": [ 57, 70 ], "name": "acetylcholine" }
{ "id": "C0042401", "pos": [ 39, 53 ], "name": "vasodilatation" }
0NA
Tumor was located in right colon in eight patients and distal transverse colon in one .
{ "id": "C0027651", "pos": [ 0, 5 ], "name": "Tumor" }
{ "id": "C1305188", "pos": [ 21, 32 ], "name": "right colon" }
0NA
Despite the crucial role played by cholesterol and copper in nutrition and normal brain function , recent evidence indicates that they may both be important factors in the etiology of Alzheimer 's disease ( AD ) .
{ "id": "C0009968", "pos": [ 51, 57 ], "name": "copper" }
{ "id": "C0008377", "pos": [ 35, 46 ], "name": "cholesterol" }
0NA
Rats when standing bore more weight on their hindfeet but landed with more weight on their forefeet , which provides rationale for the greater response to landing forces of bones in the forelimbs than those in the hindlimbs .
{ "id": "C0262950", "pos": [ 173, 178 ], "name": "bones" }
{ "id": "C0005910", "pos": [ 75, 81 ], "name": "weight" }
0NA
The occurrence of neuroendocrine tumours of the pancreas is rare , representing 1 - 5 % of pancreatic cancers , and it is estimated that its incidence does not exceed five to one million .
{ "id": "C0030274", "pos": [ 48, 56 ], "name": "pancreas" }
{ "id": "C0346647", "pos": [ 91, 109 ], "name": "pancreatic cancers" }
11finding_site_of
A previously performed anatomic and histologic survey of the anterior vaginal wall has shown that the glistening cleavage plane is not composed solely of fascia , but rather consists of longitudinal strands of muscle , fibrous tissue , and elastin .
{ "id": "C0015641", "pos": [ 154, 160 ], "name": "fascia" }
{ "id": "C0225331", "pos": [ 219, 233 ], "name": "fibrous tissue" }
0NA
Hypoventilation can be due to anesthetic-induced depression of the central nervous system , muscular relaxation of the muscles of respiration , and effects on central and peripheral chemoreceptors .
{ "id": "C0026845", "pos": [ 119, 126 ], "name": "muscles" }
{ "id": "C3203358", "pos": [ 0, 15 ], "name": "Hypoventilation" }
0NA
Each subject underwent a lumbar puncture and a conventional MRI scan to assess CSF tau 33 kDa/55 kDa ratio and mid-saggital MP measure , respectively .
{ "id": "C0024485", "pos": [ 60, 68 ], "name": "MRI scan" }
{ "id": "C0037943", "pos": [ 25, 40 ], "name": "lumbar puncture" }
0NA
No significant differences were found between the two groups regarding comorbidities , such as hypertension , diabetes mellitus , and anemia .
{ "id": "C0011849", "pos": [ 110, 127 ], "name": "diabetes mellitus" }
{ "id": "C0020538", "pos": [ 95, 107 ], "name": "hypertension" }
0NA
Although leukocyte-mediated cell injury has long been suggested as a major mechanism of general tissue injury in acute and chronic inflammation , only limited data have been developed to directly implicate leukocytes in ocular tissue injury .
{ "id": "C0021376", "pos": [ 123, 143 ], "name": "chronic inflammation" }
{ "id": "C0023508", "pos": [ 206, 216 ], "name": "leukocytes" }
0NA
These results suggest that FNA samples may provide informative gene expression signatures regarding the potential aggressiveness of non-small-cell lung carcinomas .
{ "id": "C1510483", "pos": [ 27, 30 ], "name": "FNA" }
{ "id": "C0007131", "pos": [ 132, 162 ], "name": "non-small-cell lung carcinomas" }
0NA
For partial hepatectomy , factors significantly associated with improved long-term outcome were : age 30 - 50 years , hepatocellular carcinoma without coexisting liver disease , fibrolamellar carcinoma , solitary tumor , unilobar location , absence of vascular invasion , portal vein thrombosis or extrahepatic spread , primary tumor categories pT 2/3 , stage groups II/III , and curative operation ( R0 ) .
{ "id": "C2239176", "pos": [ 118, 142 ], "name": "hepatocellular carcinoma" }
{ "id": "C0334287", "pos": [ 178, 201 ], "name": "fibrolamellar carcinoma" }
3associated_morphology_of
In all populations where vitamin A deficiency is an important public health problem , prophylactic vitamin A supplements should be given to all infants and young children ( 0 - 59 mo ) , pregnant women and postpartum women within 6 wk after delivery .
{ "id": "C0042839", "pos": [ 99, 108 ], "name": "vitamin A" }
{ "id": "C0011209", "pos": [ 241, 249 ], "name": "delivery" }
0NA
This procedure resulted in marked improvement in the patient 's ascites , coagulation status and urinary output .
{ "id": "C0184661", "pos": [ 5, 14 ], "name": "procedure" }
{ "id": "C0232856", "pos": [ 97, 111 ], "name": "urinary output" }
0NA
Excessive polypharmacy was defined as the use of nine different kind of medicines or more in the past 24   h ; the relation with the Region of residence , age , gender and additional factors , such as socioeconomic status , living situation , health status and contacts with health services , was explored through multivariate models .
{ "id": "C0013227", "pos": [ 72, 81 ], "name": "medicines" }
{ "id": "C0079399", "pos": [ 161, 167 ], "name": "gender" }
0NA
The most common clinical complaint leading to laparoscopic supracervical hysterectomy was symptomatic leiomyoma ( n   =   135 , 48.4 % ) and abnormal uterine bleeding ( n   =   94 , 33.7 % ) .
{ "id": "C0205161", "pos": [ 141, 149 ], "name": "abnormal" }
{ "id": "C0404091", "pos": [ 46, 85 ], "name": "laparoscopic supracervical hysterectomy" }
0NA
Retropubic radical prostatectomy decreases membranous urethral microcirculation .
{ "id": "C0041967", "pos": [ 54, 62 ], "name": "urethral" }
{ "id": "C0194825", "pos": [ 0, 32 ], "name": "Retropubic radical prostatectomy" }
0NA
Using the original cutoff points , Siriraj score has a sensitivity for the diagnosis of hemorrhage of 60 % and a specificity of 95 % ; the corresponding values for the Allen score are 55 % and 70 % , respectively .
{ "id": "C0019080", "pos": [ 88, 98 ], "name": "hemorrhage" }
{ "id": "C0020517", "pos": [ 55, 66 ], "name": "sensitivity" }
0NA
Tobacco smoking has negative effects on physical , mental and financial well-being of people with mental illness but little is known about tobacco dependence among mental health service users in sub-Saharan African countries , including Ethiopia .
{ "id": "C0031809", "pos": [ 40, 48 ], "name": "physical" }
{ "id": "C0040332", "pos": [ 139, 157 ], "name": "tobacco dependence" }
0NA
When rats attained 10   weeks of age , monoamine and their metabolite concentrations were determined in the frontal cortex , thalamus , and spinal cord by an HPLC/ED method .
{ "id": "C0037925", "pos": [ 140, 151 ], "name": "spinal cord" }
{ "id": "C0016733", "pos": [ 108, 122 ], "name": "frontal cortex" }
0NA
Daytime photovoltaic-powered CO2 conversion was demonstrated for 12 h and we mimicked low-light or nighttime operation for 24 h with a solar-rechargeable battery .
{ "id": "C0007012", "pos": [ 29, 32 ], "name": "CO2" }
{ "id": "C0543467", "pos": [ 109, 118 ], "name": "operation" }
0NA
Stone formers were more likely to resolve an increase in SSCaOx after parathyroidectomy .
{ "id": "C0006736", "pos": [ 0, 5 ], "name": "Stone" }
{ "id": "C0079989", "pos": [ 70, 87 ], "name": "parathyroidectomy" }
0NA
This century has witnessed the emergence of SCLC as an important fatal neoplasm .
{ "id": "C0027651", "pos": [ 71, 79 ], "name": "neoplasm" }
{ "id": "C0149925", "pos": [ 44, 48 ], "name": "SCLC" }
0NA
Several studies have suggested that patients with non-O blood group have an increased risk of both venous and arterial thromboembolic events .
{ "id": "C0042449", "pos": [ 99, 105 ], "name": "venous" }
{ "id": "C0003842", "pos": [ 110, 118 ], "name": "arterial" }
0NA
A 30-year-old man with no significant medical history presented with hypokalemic quadriplegia 4 hours after he received a lumbar transforaminal epidural steroid injection ( ESI ) containing dexamethasone and lidocaine .
{ "id": "C0011777", "pos": [ 190, 203 ], "name": "dexamethasone" }
{ "id": "C0023660", "pos": [ 208, 217 ], "name": "lidocaine" }
0NA
Creatinine , SGOT/AST , and SGPT/ALT levels were measured to determine kidney and liver integrity .
{ "id": "C0022646", "pos": [ 71, 77 ], "name": "kidney" }
{ "id": "C0023884", "pos": [ 82, 87 ], "name": "liver" }
0NA
This has large scale implications on the rates of cirrhosis , hepatocellular carcinoma , liver transplantation and cardiovascular events that could impact hundreds of millions of people .
{ "id": "C0007226", "pos": [ 115, 129 ], "name": "cardiovascular" }
{ "id": "C0023890", "pos": [ 50, 59 ], "name": "cirrhosis" }
0NA
In four cases , double-contrast upper gastrointestinal examinations revealed a polypoid mass at the cardia .
{ "id": "C0577559", "pos": [ 88, 92 ], "name": "mass" }
{ "id": "C0007144", "pos": [ 100, 106 ], "name": "cardia" }
0NA
The symptoms included dyspnea and dysphagia but not pruritus or dermal erythema .
{ "id": "C0041834", "pos": [ 64, 79 ], "name": "dermal erythema" }
{ "id": "C0033774", "pos": [ 52, 60 ], "name": "pruritus" }
0NA
Neuroimaging techniques that enable us to assess baseline and task-related functions , and neurophysiological techniques that measure brain function in " real time " , can be used to study the recovery of brain lesions after a stroke .
{ "id": "C0006104", "pos": [ 205, 210 ], "name": "brain" }
{ "id": "C0038454", "pos": [ 227, 233 ], "name": "stroke" }
11finding_site_of
The goal of this study was to characterize the chicken spleen transcriptome and to identify candidate genes for response and resistance to APEC infection using Solexa sequencing .
{ "id": "C0037993", "pos": [ 55, 61 ], "name": "spleen" }
{ "id": "C0009450", "pos": [ 144, 153 ], "name": "infection" }
0NA
In the present study , the kinetic assay was performed in air-saturated solutions and the kinetic behavior of this enzyme in the oxidation of L-tyrosine and L-DOPA has been studied .
{ "id": "C0023570", "pos": [ 157, 163 ], "name": "L-DOPA" }
{ "id": "C0041485", "pos": [ 142, 152 ], "name": "L-tyrosine" }
0NA
It is posited that successful noninvasive treatment strategies such as low-intensity pulsed ultrasound may be combined with other conventional and novel tissue-regeneration strategies to develop new treatments for large-scale bone defects .
{ "id": "C0041618", "pos": [ 92, 102 ], "name": "ultrasound" }
{ "id": "C0087111", "pos": [ 199, 209 ], "name": "treatments" }
0NA
The MYSTIC program is an international , multicenter surveillance study that compares the activity of meropenem , in centers that are prescribers , with that of imipenem , ceftazidime , piperacillin/tazobactam , ciprofloxacin and gentamicin .
{ "id": "C0020933", "pos": [ 161, 169 ], "name": "imipenem" }
{ "id": "C0007559", "pos": [ 172, 183 ], "name": "ceftazidime" }
0NA
Failure to appropriately treat chronic periodontitis can result in progressive loss of periodontal supporting tissues , an adverse change in prognosis , and could result in tooth loss .
{ "id": "C0087111", "pos": [ 25, 30 ], "name": "treat" }
{ "id": "C0080233", "pos": [ 173, 183 ], "name": "tooth loss" }
0NA
Complications requiring surgical interventions occurred in four ( 9 % ) patients in group A and five ( 11 % ) in group B ( P = 0.28 ) .
{ "id": "C0543467", "pos": [ 24, 46 ], "name": "surgical interventions" }
{ "id": "C0348801", "pos": [ 113, 120 ], "name": "group B" }
0NA
Inactivation of monoamine oxidase enhanced the contractile response to serotonin in precontracted artery rings in a manner identical to that caused by endothelium removal .
{ "id": "C0015252", "pos": [ 163, 170 ], "name": "removal" }
{ "id": "C0014257", "pos": [ 151, 162 ], "name": "endothelium" }
0NA
The mucosal calcified nodule is a rare oral lesion that has a predilection for the young child .
{ "id": "C0026724", "pos": [ 4, 11 ], "name": "mucosal" }
{ "id": "C0149744", "pos": [ 39, 50 ], "name": "oral lesion" }
0NA
Since they change route after entering the body they may cause organ damage in locations other than those at the path of entry .
{ "id": "C0010957", "pos": [ 69, 75 ], "name": "damage" }
{ "id": "C0227230", "pos": [ 43, 47 ], "name": "body" }
0NA
To prevent interference by tryptophan in the analysis for diiodotyrosine , we batch-separated the iodoamino acids by anion-exchange chromatography before the procedure .
{ "id": "C0041249", "pos": [ 27, 37 ], "name": "tryptophan" }
{ "id": "C0184661", "pos": [ 158, 167 ], "name": "procedure" }
0NA
Response of the arthritis to sulfasalazine was demonstrated , both initially and after a flare of synovitis which followed dose reduction .
{ "id": "C0036078", "pos": [ 29, 42 ], "name": "sulfasalazine" }
{ "id": "C0039103", "pos": [ 98, 107 ], "name": "synovitis" }
0NA
The total incidence was for aplastic anemia 24.6 , hemolytic anemia 15.8 , agranulocytosis 21.3 and thrombocytopenia 55.0 cases per 10(6 ) and year .
{ "id": "C0040034", "pos": [ 100, 116 ], "name": "thrombocytopenia" }
{ "id": "C0002874", "pos": [ 28, 43 ], "name": "aplastic anemia" }
0NA
The healing of an extraction socket involved a series of events including the formation of a coagulum that was replaced by ( i ) a provisional connective tissue matrix , ( ii ) woven bone , and ( iii ) lamellar bone and BM .
{ "id": "C0185115", "pos": [ 18, 28 ], "name": "extraction" }
{ "id": "C0043240", "pos": [ 4, 11 ], "name": "healing" }
0NA
The protein levels of CL , RAMP1 , RAMP2 and RAMP3 in myocardia and aortas of SHRs were increased compared with that of WKY rats .
{ "id": "C0003483", "pos": [ 68, 74 ], "name": "aortas" }
{ "id": "C0027061", "pos": [ 54, 63 ], "name": "myocardia" }
0NA
The cutting of bone is widely used in medicine .
{ "id": "C0013227", "pos": [ 38, 46 ], "name": "medicine" }
{ "id": "C0152060", "pos": [ 4, 11 ], "name": "cutting" }
0NA
To prophylaxis against serious infection , steroid withdrawal is worth considering using a sufficient immunosuppressive regimen .
{ "id": "C0038317", "pos": [ 43, 50 ], "name": "steroid" }
{ "id": "C0009450", "pos": [ 31, 40 ], "name": "infection" }
0NA
Total IGF-I and IGFBP-3 levels did not vary significantly with the amount of time at ambient temperature following centrifugation , even up to 24 h , in blood specimens that were centrifuged soon after collection ( all pchi2 ) .
{ "id": "C0123707", "pos": [ 16, 23 ], "name": "IGFBP-3" }
{ "id": "C0005903", "pos": [ 93, 104 ], "name": "temperature" }
0NA
A contracted bladder due to extravasation of BCG , although rare , is a serious complication .
{ "id": "C0005682", "pos": [ 13, 20 ], "name": "bladder" }
{ "id": "C0004886", "pos": [ 45, 48 ], "name": "BCG" }
0NA
In collagen lattices , proliferation was further suppressed , being nearly arrested within 4 - 7 days of culture .
{ "id": "C0334094", "pos": [ 23, 36 ], "name": "proliferation" }
{ "id": "C0009325", "pos": [ 3, 11 ], "name": "collagen" }
0NA
However , the difficulties in achieving high power densities and commercially affordable electrode materials have limited their industrial applications to date .
{ "id": "C1299586", "pos": [ 14, 26 ], "name": "difficulties" }
{ "id": "C0185125", "pos": [ 139, 151 ], "name": "applications" }
0NA
We attribute the reduction in rate to the effect of protein synthesis inhibition on the recombinational repair pathway , because this pathway is known to be involved in the repair of both gamma-ray and UV damage .
{ "id": "C0010957", "pos": [ 205, 211 ], "name": "damage" }
{ "id": "C0043240", "pos": [ 173, 179 ], "name": "repair" }
0NA
In addition , we consider that this method is suitable for older patients without good native vessels for an arteriovenous fistula ( AVF ) .
{ "id": "C0005847", "pos": [ 94, 101 ], "name": "vessels" }
{ "id": "C0003855", "pos": [ 109, 130 ], "name": "arteriovenous fistula" }
11finding_site_of
Bone scintigraphy was also used in the assessment , and a CT-scan was performed in order to evaluate the femoral component rotation .
{ "id": "C0031809", "pos": [ 39, 49 ], "name": "assessment" }
{ "id": "C0203668", "pos": [ 0, 17 ], "name": "Bone scintigraphy" }
0NA
Transfemoral amputation leads to muscle atrophy in a tight stump resulting in asymmetry in muscle torque between the amputated and intact limb .
{ "id": "C0015385", "pos": [ 138, 142 ], "name": "limb" }
{ "id": "C0002691", "pos": [ 0, 23 ], "name": "Transfemoral amputation" }
0NA
In 49 of 116 studies , follow-up MR imaging examinations were performed at least 4 weeks after the onset of symptoms ; ADC did not reverse .
{ "id": "C0031809", "pos": [ 44, 56 ], "name": "examinations" }
{ "id": "C0024485", "pos": [ 33, 43 ], "name": "MR imaging" }
0NA
The prolactin levels in healthy controls and in coeliac patients on diet were within normal limits whereas in children with coeliac disease taking gluten in their meals significant hyperprolactinaema was found .
{ "id": "C2362561", "pos": [ 147, 153 ], "name": "gluten" }
{ "id": "C0007570", "pos": [ 124, 139 ], "name": "coeliac disease" }
4causative_agent_of
Paraganglioma of the cauda equina is an uncommon tumor with just over 50 cases reported in the world literature .
{ "id": "C0027651", "pos": [ 49, 54 ], "name": "tumor" }
{ "id": "C0030421", "pos": [ 0, 13 ], "name": "Paraganglioma" }
3associated_morphology_of
Children with high systolic blood pressure , leukocytosis , and severe anemia demonstrate a higher probability for brain injury .
{ "id": "C0205082", "pos": [ 64, 70 ], "name": "severe" }
{ "id": "C0871470", "pos": [ 19, 42 ], "name": "systolic blood pressure" }
0NA
HLA-DR-identical North American individuals of Caucasian , black , and Asian Indian origin were tested in checkerboard mixed lymphocyte cultures ( MLCs ) and the distribution of negative ( weak ) , intermediate , and positive ( strong ) MLC reactions was determined using the linear clustering analysis program .
{ "id": "C0205160", "pos": [ 178, 186 ], "name": "negative" }
{ "id": "C0425358", "pos": [ 17, 31 ], "name": "North American" }
0NA
The objective of this study was to comparatively analyze SUA in two series of consecutive births , with and without congenital defects .
{ "id": "C0000768", "pos": [ 116, 134 ], "name": "congenital defects" }
{ "id": "C0005615", "pos": [ 90, 96 ], "name": "births" }
0NA
The remaining patch membranes ( 44 out of 83 ) showed low activity of the maxi-K+ channel , and neither caffeine nor heparin modified channel activity .
{ "id": "C0006644", "pos": [ 104, 112 ], "name": "caffeine" }
{ "id": "C0019134", "pos": [ 117, 124 ], "name": "heparin" }
0NA
Allopurinol is used frequently to treat patients with gout and hyperuricemia .
{ "id": "C0018099", "pos": [ 54, 58 ], "name": "gout" }
{ "id": "C0002144", "pos": [ 0, 11 ], "name": "Allopurinol" }
0NA
Data presented herein show the successful development of a rapid and accurate test procedure , with high-throughput capability , for the diagnosis of REV infection using avian blood samples .
{ "id": "C0178913", "pos": [ 176, 189 ], "name": "blood samples" }
{ "id": "C0009450", "pos": [ 154, 163 ], "name": "infection" }
0NA
Bleeding on probing was recorded in 6 patients ( 13 implants ) .
{ "id": "C0019080", "pos": [ 0, 8 ], "name": "Bleeding" }
{ "id": "C0021102", "pos": [ 52, 60 ], "name": "implants" }
0NA
The initial imaging evaluation of a finding in the male breast is performed with mammography .
{ "id": "C0006141", "pos": [ 56, 62 ], "name": "breast" }
{ "id": "C0024671", "pos": [ 81, 92 ], "name": "mammography" }
9direct_procedure_site_of
The main outcome measures were preclinical and clinical abortions , ectopic pregnancies , multiple gestations , prenatal morbidity , prematurity , Caesarean section , birthweight , perinatal mortality and malformations for singletons , twins and triplets .
{ "id": "C0000768", "pos": [ 205, 218 ], "name": "malformations" }
{ "id": "C0032987", "pos": [ 68, 87 ], "name": "ectopic pregnancies" }
0NA
Here , we investigated the effect of added chitosan ( 80 % or 95 % Degree of Deacetylation , DDA ) or coagulation factors ( recombinant human Factor VIIa , Tissue Factor , thrombin ) on inflammatory factors released by blood clots .
{ "id": "C0087086", "pos": [ 219, 230 ], "name": "blood clots" }
{ "id": "C0040018", "pos": [ 172, 180 ], "name": "thrombin" }
0NA
They are abundant in the developing brain and are dysregulated in children with ASD .
{ "id": "C0006104", "pos": [ 36, 41 ], "name": "brain" }
{ "id": "C0018817", "pos": [ 80, 83 ], "name": "ASD" }
0NA
Markers predicting the course of patients with clinically isolated syndrome ( CIS ) toward multiple sclerosis ( MS ) are urgently needed .
{ "id": "C0007099", "pos": [ 78, 81 ], "name": "CIS" }
{ "id": "C0026769", "pos": [ 91, 109 ], "name": "multiple sclerosis" }
0NA
In fact , assessment of renal injury after different time periods of ischemia ( 10 - 60 min ) revealed highly reproducible increases in plasma creatinine and potassium levels , while creatinine clearance , urinary flow and potassium/sodium excretion were significantly attenuated .
{ "id": "C0010294", "pos": [ 183, 193 ], "name": "creatinine" }
{ "id": "C1278055", "pos": [ 136, 153 ], "name": "plasma creatinine" }
6component_of
Trachoma among children in Zala district is a disease of public health importance .
{ "id": "C0040592", "pos": [ 0, 8 ], "name": "Trachoma" }
{ "id": "C0012634", "pos": [ 46, 53 ], "name": "disease" }
0NA
The objectives of this study were to measure the prevalence of anterior teeth fracture and their association with predisposing factors such as lip coverage , molar relationship , overjet , and variables such as age , sex , cause , and place of trauma .
{ "id": "C0023759", "pos": [ 143, 146 ], "name": "lip" }
{ "id": "C0026367", "pos": [ 158, 163 ], "name": "molar" }
0NA
But this patient would require alternative way of urinary diversion because the current location of suprapubic catheter would almost lead to infection of prosthetic material used in reconstruction of the anterior abdominal wall .
{ "id": "C0150798", "pos": [ 100, 119 ], "name": "suprapubic catheter" }
{ "id": "C0009450", "pos": [ 141, 150 ], "name": "infection" }
0NA
CT and FDG-PET are complementary in characterizing residual masses : if negative , a PET scan indicates the absence of residual disease , if positive ; it directs a CT-guided biopsy to obtain the histological evidence .
{ "id": "C1446409", "pos": [ 141, 149 ], "name": "positive" }
{ "id": "C0032743", "pos": [ 85, 93 ], "name": "PET scan" }
0NA
Anaplastic carcinoma of the thyroid is an aggressive , rapidly fatal neoplasm that is generally believed to arise from the epithelium of the thyroid follicle .
{ "id": "C0027651", "pos": [ 69, 77 ], "name": "neoplasm" }
{ "id": "C0229577", "pos": [ 141, 157 ], "name": "thyroid follicle" }
0NA
Additional comparisons were also made with respect to a more traditional measure of borderline personality disorder and an assessment of the normal range of the FFM .
{ "id": "C0031809", "pos": [ 123, 133 ], "name": "assessment" }
{ "id": "C0271093", "pos": [ 161, 164 ], "name": "FFM" }
0NA
These children were receiving chemotherapy for leukemia when they presented with active tuberculosis .
{ "id": "C0013216", "pos": [ 30, 42 ], "name": "chemotherapy" }
{ "id": "C0023418", "pos": [ 47, 55 ], "name": "leukemia" }
0NA
Bioinformatics analysis identified 43 proteins as non-host essential , which could serve as potential drug and vaccine targets .
{ "id": "C0013227", "pos": [ 102, 106 ], "name": "drug" }
{ "id": "C0042210", "pos": [ 111, 118 ], "name": "vaccine" }
0NA