paper_id stringlengths 10 10 ⌀ | yes_no bool 2
classes | paper_index int64 0 519 ⌀ | evidence stringlengths 0 37.7k | question stringlengths 4 11.7k | answer stringlengths 1 26k |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
null | false | null | How many syllables are in the word cat? | The word cat has only one syllable. | |
null | false | null | What foods does a tortoise eat? | Tortoises eat a range of fruit and vegetables although the mainstay of a tortoise’s diet should be green leafy vegetables such as dandelions, clover, lettuce, vetch and kale. Your tortoise will enjoy sweet fruits such as bananas, strawberries, peaches and apples but these should be given no more than twice a week as th... | |
null | false | null | List all the planets in our solar system with more than one moon. | Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune all have more than one moon. | |
null | false | null | What is 24 Hours of Lemons | 24 Hours of Lemons is a series of endurance races for amateur car racing enthusiasts. The name is derived from a light hearted play on the famous professional race "24 hours of Le Mans" twisting the last word into 'Lemons'; indicating that the car used in the race should be of very low value. The Lemons races are leg... | |
null | false | null | Tell me whether these are countries or cities: Sweden, Bangalore, Panama, Pakistan, Lebanon, Los Angeles | The following are countries:
Sweden is a country in Europe,
Pakistan is a country in South Asia and
Panama is a country in Central America.
The following are cities:
Bangalore is a city in the southern region of India
Los Angeles is a city in the south wested part of the United States of America.
Lebanon can refer ... | |
null | false | null | How do you install tubeless tires on a bicycle? | Tubeless tire installs require some setup. It's best to have experience with bicycle tires, and in particular, the use of tire levers to remove and install tires. Make sure your tires and rims are tubeless ready. If the manufacturer also provides a tubeless tape, use that, or use a generic brand. You'll also need seala... | |
null | false | null | Which of the following words starts with the letter S: Snake, Towel, Table, Shower, Yam, Butterfly, Apple | Snake, Shower | |
null | false | null | 3 Best TV series in the World | 1. Dexter
2. Breaking Bad
3. Prison Break | |
null | false | 13 | Offline evaluation of interactive dialogs on real data is difficult because different policies can lead to different variants of the dialog. Our solution to this issue is to collect data in a way that allows us to simulate all dialog variants possible according to any policy.
The dialog variants we are considering for ... | How does the author address the problem that different policies can lead to different variations of dialog boxes? | Their solution to this issue is to collect data in a way that allows them to simulate all dialog variants possible according to any policy. |
null | false | null | Who was the best player in Denver Broncos franchise history? | John Elway is considered the best player in Denver Broncos history. He led the team to five Super Bowls, winning two of them. Elway had great talent as a passer, but would also use his legs to help the team win. In fact, Elway is the only player to compile 50,000 yards passing and 3,000 rushing. His most memorable ... | |
null | false | null | I would like to build an investment portfolio with a balance of short term and longer term investments. For short term I would like a return on investment within two years. Please tell me which of these investments fall into the short-term bucket and which are longer-term: 10 year Treasury Bonds, Growth Stocks, Bitcoi... | Short term investment bucket: High-yield savings accounts, 1-2 year Treasury Bonds.
Longer term investment bucket: Longer-term investment: Growth stocks, Index Funds, Real Estate, Precious Metals, Bitcoin, 10 year Treasury bonds.
Note: This classification is for informational purposes only and is not financial advice.... | |
null | false | 44 | With the advent of social media platforms, increasing user base address their grievances over these platforms, in the form of complaints. According to BIBREF0, complaint is considered to be a basic speech act used to express negative mismatch between the expectation and reality. Transportation and its related logistics... | What ability does the iterative, semi-supervised approach proposed by the authors have? | The approach has the ability to be replicated for “stream of information flow”. |
null | false | null | Jing is a 46-year-old male. He is an insurance executive who is married with two children. Jing is active in his church and plays golf on the weekends. He went to see his cardiologist because he experienced recent fatigue with chest pain on exertion. He has never smoked but he consumes 1 to 2 alcoholic drinks per day. ... | There are lots of options for follow-up screening tests. For example, we can perform an echocardiogram with a color Doppler, where we can evaluate blood flow through the heart and create a picture of the heart and its moving valves. We can do a myocardial perfusion scan, which also evaluates blood flow in the heart. Th... | |
1907.08937 | false | null | In this section, we will show that our defined similarity quantification could help Open IE by identifying redundant relations. To be specific, we set a toy experiment to remove redundant relations in KBs for a preliminary comparison (sec:toy-experiment). Then, we evaluate our model and baselines on the real-world data... | Which tasks do they apply their method to? | The answers are shown as follows:
* relation prediction
* relation extraction
* Open IE
|
null | false | null | What is a kidney transplant? | A kidney transplant is a medical procedure during which a healthy kidney is removed from either a living or deceased donor and given to a patient without a any healthy kidneys. | |
null | false | null | Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Teponaztli, Tricordia | Tricordia is string, Teponaztli is percussion. | |
null | false | null | What are the 5 best ways to control cortisol | Listening to binaural sound with headphones, meditating for at least 5 minutes a day, reading a book that has relaxing content for at least 30 minutes a day, taking in sunlight at dawn or dusk for at least 10 minutes a day, walking daily for at least 30 minutes a day | |
null | false | null | What Is a Request for Quote (RFQ)? | A request for quote (RFQ) is a structured acquisition process in which a company or Govt. Agency solicits select suppliers and contractors to submit price quotes and bids for the chance to fulfill specific tasks or projects. The RFQ process is especially important to businesses or government agencies that need a consis... | |
null | false | null | As established by law and government policy, the two official forms of written Norwegian are Bokmål (literally 'book tongue') and Nynorsk ('new Norwegian'). The official Norwegian Language Council (Språkrådet) is responsible for regulating the two forms, and recommends the terms Norwegian Bokmål and Norwegian Nynorsk i... | What are the official official forms of written Norwegian? | - Bokmål
- Nynorsk |
null | false | null | What is a beard? | A beard is a facial hair style that grows under the nose and on the cheeks as well as on and under the chin. | |
null | false | 212 | The automatic correction of errors in text [In a such situaction INLINEFORM0 In such a situation] is receiving more and more attention from the natural language processing community. A series of competitions has been devoted to grammatical error correction (GEC): the CoNLL-2013 shared task BIBREF0 , the CoNLL-2014 shar... | Whether all training data match the target domain? | No. |
null | false | 284 | We experimented with a dataset of 16K annotated tweets made available by the authors of BIBREF0 . Of the 16K tweets, 3383 are labeled as sexist, 1972 as racist, and the remaining are marked as neither sexist nor racist. For the embedding based methods, we used the GloVe BIBREF5 pre-trained word embeddings. GloVe embedd... | What metric do they use in experiments? | weighted macro precision, recall and F1. |
null | false | null | Sunset, also known as sundown, is the daily disappearance of the Sun below the horizon due to Earth's rotation. As viewed from everywhere on Earth (except the North and South poles), the equinox Sun sets due west at the moment of both the spring and autumn equinoxes. As viewed from the Northern Hemisphere, the Sun sets... | What is Sunset? | Sunset is the daily disappearance of the Sun below the horizon due to Earth's rotation. |
null | false | null | What is alkaline ionized water is it good for me? | Alkaline ionized water can be created in a number of ways. Alkaline water ionizers make water alkaline through a process called electrolysis. Electrolysis separates water into two streams of water - alkaline and acidic water using electricity flowing through an electrode plate in the machine. Some of the properties ... | |
1907.00758 | false | null | For our experiments, we select a dataset whose utterances have been correctly synchronised at recording time. This allows us to control how the model is trained and verify its performance using ground truth synchronisation offsets. We use UltraSuite: a repository of ultrasound and acoustic data gathered from child spee... | Do they annotate their own dataset or use an existing one? | Use an existing one |
null | false | null | What is COBOL used for? | COBOL was designed for business computer programs in industries such as finance and human resources. Unlike some high-level computer programming languages, COBOL uses English words and phrases to make it easier for ordinary business users to understand. | |
1708.00111 | false | null | For supertagging, we observe that the baseline cross entropy trained model improves its predictions with beam search decoding compared to greedy decoding by 2 accuracy points, which suggests that beam search is already helpful for this task, even without search-aware training. Both the optimization schemes proposed in ... | By how much do they outperform basic greedy and cross-entropy beam decoding? | The answers are shown as follows:
* 2 accuracy points
|
null | false | null | Would you rather be stuck on a broken ski lift or a broken elevator? | While both are not ideal situations, at least with the ski lift, you get to have a view and fresh air. It’s also important in terms of communication, if you are stuck in an elevator during a black-out , it might be challenging to communicate before help can arrive. This is important if you are claustrophobic. | |
null | false | null | A triathlon is an endurance multisport race consisting of swimming, cycling, and running over various distances. Triathletes compete for fastest overall completion time, racing each segment sequentially with the time transitioning between the disciplines included | Given this paragraph about the sport of triathlon, what are the individual sports make up a triathlon | Triathlon is a multi-sport discipline consisting of three sports performed back to back without rest. An event is made up of swimming, followed by cycling and then running. Athletes transition between the individual sports as quickly as possible, with the winner completing the course in the fastest time. |
null | false | null | The Human Development Index (HDI) is a statistic composite index of life expectancy, education (mean years of schooling completed and expected years of schooling upon entering the education system), and per capita income indicators, which is used to rank countries into four tiers of human development. A country scores ... | Tell me a few flaws of the Human Development Index from this passage | Human Development Index has been revised in 2010 owing to a few limitations. HDI is believed to estimate the 'potential' human development that could be achieved if there were no inequality. The revised Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index (IHDI) is the actual level of human development (accounting for inequalit... |
1808.03986 | false | null | The proposed Multimodal Differential Network (MDN) consists of a representation module and a joint mixture module.
We use a triplet network BIBREF41 , BIBREF42 in our representation module. We refereed a similar kind of work done in BIBREF34 for building our triplet network. The triplet network consists of three sub-pa... | How do the authors define a differential network? | The answers are shown as follows:
* The proposed Multimodal Differential Network (MDN) consists of a representation module and a joint mixture module.
|
null | false | null | In 2016, HTC shipped its first units of the HTC Vive SteamVR headset. This marked the first major commercial release of sensor-based tracking, allowing for free movement of users within a defined space. A patent filed by Sony in 2017 showed they were developing a similar location tracking technology to the Vive for Pla... | From the text below, extract the year and the VR headset and the company that released it in the format {Year}-{Headset Name}-{Company} and place them in a bullet list | 2016 - HTC Vive SteamVR - HTC
2019 - Oculus Rift S - Oculus
2019 - Oculus Quest - Oculus
2019 - Valve Index - Valve
2020 - Oculus Quest 2 - Oculus
2021 - Robinson R22 Virtual Reality Training Device - VRM Switzerland
2023 - Playstation VR2 - Sony |
null | false | 32 | The shared task features two subtasks:
The shared task features two subtasks: | Does the shared task feature two subtasks? | Yes. |
2002.03438 | false | null | Manning and Schütze argue that, even though not quite correct, language text can be modeled as stationary, ergodic random processes BIBREF29, an assumption that we follow. Moreover, given the diversity of language production, we assume this stationary ergodic random process with finite alphabet $\mathcal {A}$ denoted $... | Is the assumption that natural language is stationary and ergodic valid? | It is not completely valid for natural languages because of diversity of language - this is called smoothing requirement. |
null | false | null | Is the following state true or false: Peanuts are vegetables? | This statement is true. Peanuts are part of the legume family and are therefore vegetables. | |
null | false | null | By 1927, Fleming had been investigating the properties of staphylococci. He was already well known from his earlier work, and had developed a reputation as a brilliant researcher. In 1928, he studied the variation of Staphylococcus aureus grown under natural condition, after the work of Joseph Warwick Bigger, who disco... | Given this paragraph about the experiment that led to the discovery of penicillin by Sir Alexander Fleming, tell me upon which types of bacteria penicillin has an anti-bacterial effect, and list the conditions that were necessary for the discovery of penicillin | Penicillin has an anti-bacterial effect of a number of Gram-positive bacteria including but not limited to the bacteria that cause meningitis, diptheria, pneumonia, scarlet fever. It also acts on (Gram-positive) staphylococci bacteria which cause skin and soft tissue infections such as boils. Penicillin was also foun... |
null | false | null | Give me a list of Shakespeare's plays | - Hamlet
- Romeo and Juliet
- King Lear
- Othello
- Titus Andronicus
- Love's Labour's Lost
- Twelfth Night
- A Midsummer Night's Dream
- A Winter's Tale
- The Tempest
- Troilus and Cressida
- Pericles
- Antony and Cleopatra
- All's Well That End's Well
- The Merchant of Venice
- Henry IV Part 1
- Henry IV Part 2
- Hen... | |
null | false | null | categorize each of the following into these groups: solid, liquid, and gas.
ice, neon (at room temperature), water, whiskey, a chair, carbon dioxide, and glass | solid: ice, chair, glass
liquid: water, whiskey
gas: neon, carbon dioxide | |
null | false | 251 | It is common knowledge in modern NLP that using large amounts of high-quality training data is a key aspect in building successful machine-learning based systems. For this reason, a major challenge when building such systems is obtaining data in the domain of interest. But what defines a domain? Natural language varies... | What corpus is their data selected from? | The multi-domain German-English parallel corpus. |
null | false | null | When was the World Investment Report 2021 released by UNCTAD? | June 21, 2021 | |
null | false | null | Name some famous songs by the Beatles | Some songs by the Beatles are Penny Lane, Yellow Submarine, While My Guitar Gently Weeps, Let It Be and Here Comes the Sun | |
null | false | 209 | We analyse the cost from two perspectives: i) the complexity to the features; and ii) the number of features needed to represent a document. Defining $l$ as the number of different language varieties, and $n$ the number of terms of the document to be classified, the cost of obtaining the features of Table 2 (average, m... | What are the two perspectives of cost analysis? | i) the complexity to the features; and ii) the number of features needed to represent a document. |
null | false | null | Which phone OS is better, IOS or Android? | Both IOS & Android are among the most popular phone operating systems available today. IOS is known to be very user friendly and has a limited set of features that work extremely well. To achieve this simplicity, IOS sacrifices the level of customizability that it provides it’s users. Android, on the other hand is know... | |
1709.05413 | false | null | Additionally, important patterns can emerge from analysis of the fine-grained acts in a dialogue in a post-prediction setting. For example, if an agent does not follow-up with certain actions in response to a customer's question dialogue act, this could be found to be a violation of a best practice pattern. By analyzin... | Which patterns and rules are derived? | The answers are shown as follows:
* A request for information act should be issued early in a conversation, followed by an answer, informative statement, or apology towards the end of the conversation
* offering extra help at the end of a conversation, or thanking the customer yields more satisfied customers, and more... |
null | false | null | Type Public
Traded as
ASX: WBC
NZX: WBC
S&P/ASX 200 component
Industry Banking
Financial services
Predecessor Bank of New South Wales
Commercial Bank of Australia
Founded 8 April 1817 (as the Bank of New South Wales)
4 May 1982 (as Westpac Banking Corporation)
Headquarters Westpac Place
Sydney, New South Wales, Austra... | Extract the total number of employees in 2021 at Westpac Bank in Australia? | 40,143 people |
null | false | null | What is the movie "Everything Everywhere All at Once" about? | The movie is about an immigrant Chinese family who runs a laundromat and gets involved into a multi-verse quest to prevent a creature from destroying the universe. The family consists of Evelyn Wang, Waymond Wang and their daughter Joy. In the beginning of the movie their laundromat business is getting audited by the I... | |
null | false | null | Please explain why adding more indexes to a relational database is not always beneficial for speeding up workloads. | At a high level, an index over a specific table can speed up the execution of a query that accesses the table provided that the query references a compatible subset of columns that the index covers and that the cost of using the index is lower than alternatives (e.g., simply scanning the whole table or using another in... | |
1704.05572 | true | null | Its worth mentioning that TupleInf only combines parallel evidence i.e. each tuple must connect words in the question to the answer choice. For reliable multi-hop reasoning using OpenIE tuples, we can add inter-tuple connections to the support graph search, controlled by a small number of rules over the OpenIE predicat... | Is their method capable of multi-hop reasoning? | Yes. |
null | false | null | Which electric vehicle company does Elon Musk own? | Elon Musk owns the EV company called Tesla which is named after the famous scientist | |
null | false | null | List a bunch of international marathons | Boston, LA, New York City, Cleveland, Chicago, Big Sur, Rhode Island | |
null | false | null | What is India famous for? | India is famous for some of the Spectacular architectural monuments like Taj Mahal, Qutab Minar, Ajanta Ellora caves,Gol gumbaj and many more,India is also famous for its Spices and also known as land of spices as it produces 70 percent of world spices like turmeric, masala, coriander, saffron, to many more. India is... | |
null | false | null | Waterside Karori were relegated at the end of the 1990 season, to be replaced by the winner of a play-off series between teams from the northern, central, and southern leagues (Mount Albert-Ponsonby, Nelson United, and Burndale United respectively). Nelson United won the series to gain promotion, but there is some cont... | Which team was relegated from the league at the conclusion of the 1991 Season? | Gisborne City |
null | false | null | what do you think makes Japan Unique | - Japanese food (Sushi, Ramen etc.)
- Culture of minimalism and respect
- Japanese work ethic
- Japan consists of over 6000 islands
- Japan has a 'suicide forest'
- Japan has over 70,000 people who are over 100 years old
- Japan has millions of vending machines
- Japan's capital Tokyo is one of the largest metrop... | |
null | false | null | Who is the author of books "It Starts With Us" and "It Ends With Us"? | Colleen Hoover is the author of bestselling books "It Starts With Us" and "It Ends With Us". | |
null | false | null | What are the best exercises for lower back pain? | The McGill Big 3 are generally the best exercises to help alleviate and improve lower back pain symptoms. The 3 exercises focus on core bracing and core stability which help the back pained individual keep a neutral spine posture, even while bearing load. The three exercises are 1) the modified curl-up, 2) the bird do... | |
null | false | null | Classify each of these mammals as either marsupial or placental | Marsupial: kangaroo, koala, wallaby, wombat, opossum, bandicoot, possum, glider
Placental: cow, dog, sloth, rhinoceros, camel, horse, sheep, humans, elephant, manatee, anteater, cat, bat, pig, deer, giraffe, goat, alpaca, llama
Marsupials give birth to undeveloped young that are carried in a pouch located on their mo... | |
null | false | null | Identify which car manufacturer is Chinese or American: Arcfox, Buick | Buick is American, Arcfox is Chinese | |
null | false | null | Who invented Boltzmann Machines? | Boltzmann machines were invented in 1985 by Geoffrey Hinton and Terrence Sejnowski. | |
null | false | null | What is The Netherlands? | The Netherlands is a country in Europe, it's capital is Amsterdam and around 18 million people live in the Netherlands. | |
null | false | null | A rainbow is an optical phenomenon that can occur under certain meteorological conditions. It is caused by reflection, refraction and dispersion of light in water droplets resulting in an effect similar to a spectrum of light appearing in the sky. It takes the form of a multicolored circular arc. Rainbows caused by sun... | Explain to me what a rainbow actually is? | A rainbow is an optical phenomenon that occurs by sunlight appearing in the section of the sky directly opposite of the sun. |
null | false | null | Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Repique, Neola | Neola is string, Repique is percussion. | |
null | false | 209 | In order to analyse the robustness of the low dimensionality representation to different languages, we experimented with the development set of the DSLCC corpus from the Discriminating between Similar Languages task BIBREF1 . The corpus consists of 2,000 sentences per language or variety, with between 20 and 100 tokens... | What does the DSLCC corpus consist of? | The corpus consists of 2,000 sentences per language or variety, with between 20 and 100 tokens per sentence, obtained from news headers. |
null | false | null | Water resources are natural resources of water that are potentially useful for humans, for example as a source of drinking water supply or irrigation water. Water occurs as both "stocks" and "flows". Water can be stored as lakes, water vapor, groundwater or aquifers, and ice and snow. Of the total volume of global fres... | Given the following paragraph on water resources, in what percentage is freshwater stored in the different storage forms? | It is estimated that 69 percent of freshwater is stored in glaciers and permanent snow cover, 30 percent in groundwater, and the remaining 1 percent is stored in lakes, rivers, the atmosphere, and biota. |
null | false | null | Give me a list of the past five Malaysian Prime Ministers | The five most recent Prime Ministers of Malaysia (including the current) are:
1. Anwar Ibrahim (since 2022)
2. Ismail Sabri Yaakob (2021-2022)
3. Muhyiddin Yassin (2020-2021)
4. Mahathir Mohamad (2018-2020)
5. Najib Razak (2009-2018) | |
null | false | 84 | Shallow syntax provides an approximation of phrase-syntactic structure of sentences; it can be produced with high accuracy, and is computationally cheap to obtain. We investigate the role of shallow syntax-aware representations for NLP tasks using two techniques. First, we enhance the ELMo architecture to allow pretrai... | How many methods are used for the investigation? | Two methods. They enhance the ELMo architecture to allow pretraining on predicted shallow syntactic parses and their second method involves shallow syntactic features obtained automatically on downstream task data. |
null | false | 226 | The goal of multi-document summarization (MDS) is to automatically generate a brief, well-organized summary for a topic which describes an event with a set of documents from different sources. BIBREF0 , BIBREF1 , BIBREF2 , BIBREF3 , BIBREF4 , BIBREF5 , BIBREF6 . In the typical setting of MDS, the input is a set of news... | How to generate a final summary? | After estimating the sentence salience, the authors employ a phrase based compressive unified optimization framework to generate a final summary. |
null | false | null | What is the source or cause of the Sun’s light? | Much like other stars the Sun is powered by nuclear reactions. The process of nuclear fusion takes place in the Sun’s core. The intense pressure and temperature at the core causes nuclear fusion - in this case hydrogen atoms fusing to create helium this process releases energy. The energy is emitted as gamma rays which... | |
null | false | null | Who is the lead singer of the band elbow? | Guy Garvey is the lead singer of elbow. | |
null | false | null | What is the video game Diablo | Diablo is a action time playing dungeon crawler video game series developed by Blizzard entertainment. The series is made up of multiple games, Diablo, Diablo II, Diablo III, Diablo immortal and soon Diablo IV | |
null | false | null | Describe ZMOT (Zero moment of truth) and how it differs from the 3-step model of marketing that was prevalent at the time of its introduction. | The 3-step model (ZMOT, FMOT, SMOT) of marketing from P&G begins with the consumer discovering a product via an Ad or hearing it from other sources like friends or colleagues. This trigger moment is followed by (FMOT) the first moment of truth where consumers are at the shelf, looking to buy, touch and feel the product... | |
null | false | null | Are the following items candy bars or gum: trident, Twix, hubba bubba, snickers, three musketeers, and wrigleys. | Three musketeers, Twix, and snickers are candy bars, and trident, hubba bubba, and wrigleys are gum. | |
null | false | 83 | Disclaimer: Due to the nature of the paper, some examples contain highly offensive language and hate speech. They don't reflect the views of the authors in any way, and the point of the paper is to help fight such speech. Much recent interest has focused on the detection of offensive language and hate speech in online ... | What does the largest Arabic offensive language dataset include? | Special tags for vulgar language and hate speech. |
null | false | null | What are some ways I could commute in to my office in downtown? | If you are located in a city you may have many commute options. You could use public transportation like a light rail or bus, ride your bike, or drive a car. If you have coworkers who live near you, you could consider carpooling. | |
null | false | null | Golden Gryphon, Silver Gryphon, Bronze Gryphon, The Nikolay Ovsyannikov Prize, Prize of the City of St. Petersburg, Prize of the Board, Prize for Talent and National Recognition | What are the prizes of the Festival of Festival in Saint Petersburg, Russia? | Grand Prix – Gold or Golden Gryphon (Griffon) - Awarded to the film rated highest by guests and participants
Silver Gryphon - Awarded to the film rated highest by audiences
Bronze Gryphon - Awarded to the best experimental film
The Nikolay Ovsyannikov Prize - Awarded for the best debut
Prize of the City of St. Pete... |
null | false | null | Write the first paragraph of an advertising brochure describing an hotel nearby the Annecy Lake in France | This fantastic hotel is ideally located, minutes away from the Annecy Lake, one of the purest in Europe. The water temperature reaches 27 degrees celcius at the peak season, allowing the guests to swim and enjoy several water activities including wake surf and pedalo. Finally, this region is known for being the home of... | |
1904.04019 | false | null | We ran three groups of experiments, to assess both the effectiveness of our approach when compared with the approaches we found in literature and its capability of extracting features that are relevant for sarcasm in a cross-domain scenario. In both cases, we denote with the word model one of the possible combinations ... | What classical machine learning algorithms are used? | The answers are shown as follows:
* Support Vector Machine (SVM)
* Logistic regression (Log.Reg)
* Random Forest (RF)
* gradient boosting (XGB)
|
null | false | null | What is an actuary? | An actuary is a specialist in the valuation of the financial impact of risk and uncertainty. They apply statistical techniques and expert industry knowledge. Actuaries usually work in the insurance and banking industries. | |
null | false | null | Classify the movies based on their genre.
The Pink Panther, Die Hard, No time to Die, Annabelle | Action - Die Hard, No time to Die
Horror - Annabelle
Comedy - The Pink Panther | |
null | false | null | Which of the following are appropriate for a Black Tie dress code? A tuxedo, a blue suit, a loose sundress, a formal floor length gown? | A tuxedo and a formal floor length gown | |
null | false | null | Give me a bullet point list of reasons to wear sunscreen | - To prevent sunburns
- To reduce the risk of skin cancer
- To lessen premature aging
- To protect your skin | |
null | false | null | What are some common software pricing models? | There are many types of software pricing models, but broadly they can be divided into three categories: perpetual, subscription, and consumption.
Perpetual software pricing models, also known as perpetual licensing models, allow the software to be purchased for a one-time fee. Typically the buyer has nearly unlimited... | |
null | false | null | How do you prepare for case study interview for digital transformation case? | Here is one suggested approach. 1. Gather all requirements related to business problem 2. Understand data sources the business is using. 3. Understand if business would like to build or buy solutions 4. Check for industry specific accelerators 5. Start with one business unit and show the impact of digital transformatio... | |
null | false | null | Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Davul, Begena | Begena is string, Davul is percission. | |
null | false | null | What's the preferred mode of transportation in Vietnam? | You will often find the quickest, most enjoyable way to explore the cities of Vietnam is by motorbike. Whether it's a mo-ped, vespa, motorcycle, or dirt bike, these two wheeled options are the preferred method my many to get around. | |
2004.02393 | false | null | In HotpotQA, on average we can find 6 candidate chains (2-hop) in a instance, and the human labeled true reasoning chain is unique. A predicted chain is correct if the chain only contains all supporting passages (exact match of passages).
In MedHop, on average we can find 30 candidate chains (3-hop). For each candidate... | What benchmarks are created? | Answer with content missing: (formula) The accuracy is defined as the ratio # of correct chains predicted to # of evaluation samples |
1910.02334 | false | null | We built a dataset for the task of hate speech detection in memes with 5,020 images that were weakly labeled into hate or non-hate memes, depending on their source. Hate memes were retrieved from Google Images with a downloading tool. We used the following queries to collect a total of 1,695 hate memes: racist meme (64... | What is the source of memes? | The answers are shown as follows:
* Google Images
* Reddit Memes Dataset
|
null | false | 108 | As this corpus of annotated patient notes comprises original healthcare data which contains protected health information (PHI) per The Health Information Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA) BIBREF16 and can be joined to the MIMIC-III database, individuals who wish to access to the data must satisfy all r... | Could any people access the corpus on GitHub2? | No, they couldn't. |
null | false | null | Long short-term memory (LSTM) is an artificial neural network used in the fields of artificial intelligence and deep learning. Unlike standard feedforward neural networks, LSTM has feedback connections. Such a recurrent neural network (RNN) can process not only single data points (such as images), but also entire seque... | Given this paragraph, what is the definition of Long short-term memory ? | Long-short term memory is an artificial neural network used in deep learning that can process not only single data points (such as images), but also entire sequences of data (such as speech or video). |
null | false | null | Alice's parents have three daughters: Amy, Jessy, and what’s the name of the third daughter? | The name of the third daughter is Alice | |
null | false | null | Why does Daenerys Targaryen want to rule Westeros? | According to the exiled Targaryen, she is steadfast in her belief that she is the rightful heir to the Iron Throne as she is the only living descendent of the last Targaryen monarch, her father, King Aerys II. Her father was murdered by his Kingsguard, Jaime Lannister, and his throne usurped by Robert Baratheon. Daener... | |
null | false | 322 | OWL BIBREF15 is the de-facto standard for machine processable and interoperable ontologies on the SW. In its second version, OWL is equivalent to the description logic $\mathcal {SROIQ}(D)$. Such expressiveness has a higher computational cost but allows the development of interesting applications such as automated reas... | What are the axioms in the OWL? | Axioms are statements that are asserted to be true in the domain being described. |
null | false | null | A Half-pistole was a Scottish gold coin minted in 1701 under the reign of King William III. Along with the Pistole it was one of last gold coin minted for the Kingdom of Scotland before the Acts of Union 1707. The Half-pistole was equal to 6 Scottish pounds with an approximate value equal to the British Half guinea. | According to this article, how many Scottish pounds would four Half-pistole be worth? | Four Half-pistole would be worth twenty-four (24) Scottish pounds. Each Half-pistole is 6 Scottish pounds and 6 x 4 = 24. |
null | false | null | Estimates for the Ethiopian forces under Menelik range from a low of 73,000 to a high of over 100,000 outnumbering the Italians by an estimated five times. The forces were divided among Emperor Menelik, Empress Taytu Betul, Ras Wale Betul, Ras Mengesha Atikem, Ras Mengesha Yohannes, Ras Alula Engida (Abba Nega), Ras Mi... | Give this paragraph abount Battle of Adwa between Ethiopia and Italy, who were the commanders on Ethiopian side. | Emperor Menelik, Empress Taytu, Ras Makonnen, Ras Wale Betul, Tekle Haymanot Tessemma, Ras Mengesha Yohannes, Ras Mikael were the top commanders and leaders. |
null | false | null | Why Interlaken is famous | Because of it's beautiful village. There are many wonderful scenic village adjacent to mountains and fountains. | |
null | false | null | An isobar is a line of equal or constant pressure on a graph, plot, or map; an isopleth or contour line of pressure. More accurately, isobars are lines drawn on a map joining places of equal average atmospheric pressure reduced to sea level for a specified period of time. In meteorology, the barometric pressures shown ... | What are isobars and what are they commonly used for? | An isobar is a line of equal or constant pressure on a graph, plot, or map. Isobars are commonly used in television weather reporting. |
null | false | 30 | Several studies have addressed the NMT-specific problem of missing or repeating words. Niehues2016 optimized NMT by adding the outputs of PBSMT to the input of NMT. Mi2016a and Feng2016 introduced a distributed version of coverage vector taken from PBSMT to consider which words have been already translated. All these m... | What are the benefits of the author's method compared to other methods? | Unlike other methods, once learned, their method is identical to the conventional NMT model, so it does not need any additional parameters such as coverage vector or a PBSMT system for testing. |
null | false | null | Football or soccer? | Most of the world prefers to use the term "football". Exceptions include the United States of America, and to some extent, Australia, New Zealand, and even Ireland. These countries all play other sports called football, such as Gaelic football and American football, and so they use the term "soccer" to distinguish it f... | |
null | false | null | Hygienic macros are macros whose expansion is guaranteed not to cause the accidental capture of identifiers. They are a feature of programming languages such as Scheme, Dylan, Rust, Nim, and Julia. The general problem of accidental capture was well known within the Lisp community prior to the introduction of hygienic m... | What are some languages that feature hygienic macros? | Some languages that feature hygienic macros include Scheme, Dylan, Rust, Nim, and Julia. |
null | false | null | The siege of Béxar (or Béjar) was an early campaign of the Texas Revolution in which a volunteer Texian army defeated Mexican forces at San Antonio de Béxar (now San Antonio, Texas). Texians had become disillusioned with the Mexican government as President and General Antonio López de Santa Anna's tenure became increas... | Given this paragraph, who was the President of Mexico during the seige of Bexar? | Based on this text, during the seige of Bexar Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna was the President of Mexico. |
null | false | null | Write a short story (under 250 words) about meditation. The narrator should be uncomfortable. | Our guide asks us to close our eyes and softly leads us through a meditation: we’re in a meadow, leaning against an old tree. The trunk supports us as we become one with the earth, anchoring ourselves in place, feeling at peace.
She gives us a mantra: “I am…” and we fill in the blank and silently repeat the statement ... |
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