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EuroVis
2,002
Locating Closed Streamlines in 3D Vector Fields
10.2312/VisSym/VisSym02/227-232
The analysis and visualization of flows is a central problem in visualization. Topology based methods have gained increasing interest in recent years. This article describes a method for the detection of closed streamlines in 3D flows. It is based on a special treatment of cases where a streamline reenters a cell to pr...
false
false
[ "Thomas Wischgoll", "Gerik Scheuermann" ]
[]
[]
[]
EuroVis
2,002
Octreemizer: A Hierarchical Approach for Interactive Roaming Through Very Large Volumes
10.2312/VisSym/VisSym02/053-060
We have developed a hierarchical paging scheme for handling very large volumetric data sets at interactive frame rates. Our system trades texture resolution for speed and uses effective prediction strategies. We have tested our approach for datasets with up to 16GB in size and show that it works well with less than 500...
false
false
[ "John Plate", "Michael Tirtasana", "Rhadamés Carmona", "Bernd Fröhlich 0001" ]
[]
[]
[]
EuroVis
2,002
Parallel and Out-of-core View-dependent Isocontour Visualization Using Random Data Distribution
10.2312/VisSym/VisSym02/009-018
In this paper we describe a parallel and out-of-core view-dependent isocontour visualization algorithm that efficiently extracts and renders the visible portions of an isosurface from large datasets. The algorithm first creates an occlusion map using ray-casting and nearest neighbors. With the occlusion map constructed...
false
false
[ "Xiaoyu Zhang", "Chandrajit Bajaj", "Vijaya Ramachandran" ]
[]
[]
[]
EuroVis
2,002
Secondary Task Display Attributes - Optimizing Visualizations for Cognitive Task Suitability and Interference Avoidance
10.2312/VisSym/VisSym02/165-171
We found that established display design guidelines for focal images cannot be extended to images displayed as a secondary task in a dual-task situation. This paper describes an experiment that determines a new ordering guideline for secondary task image attributes according to human cognitive ability to extract inform...
false
false
[ "Christa M. Chewar", "D. Scott McCrickard", "Ali Ndiwalana", "Chris North 0001", "Jon Pryor", "David Tessendorf" ]
[]
[]
[]
EuroVis
2,002
Shear-Warp Deluxe: The Shear-Warp Algorithm Revisited
10.2312/VisSym/VisSym02/095-104
Despite continued advances in volume rendering technology, the Shear-Warp algorithm, although conceived as early as 1994, still remains the world's fastest purely software-based volume rendering algorithm. The impressive speed of near double-digit framerates for moderately sized datasets, however, does come at the pric...
false
false
[ "Jon Sweeney", "Klaus Mueller 0001" ]
[]
[]
[]
EuroVis
2,002
Speech and Gesture Multimodal Control of a Whole Earth 3D Visualization Environment
10.2312/VisSym/VisSym02/195-200
A growing body of research shows several advantages to multimodal interfaces including increased expressiveness, flexibility, and user freedom. This paper investigates the design of such an interface that integrates speech and hand gestures. The interface has the additional property of operating relative to the user an...
false
false
[ "David M. Krum", "Olugbenga Omoteso", "William Ribarsky", "Thad Starner", "Larry F. Hodges" ]
[]
[]
[]
EuroVis
2,002
Statistical Computation of Salient ISO-Values
10.2312/VisSym/VisSym02/019-024
Detection of the salient iso-values in a volume dataset is often the first step towards its exploration. An error-and-trail approach is often used; new semi-automatic techniques either make assumptions about their data [4] or present multiple criteria for analysis. Determining if a dataset satisfies an algorithm's assu...
false
false
[ "Shivaraj Tenginakai", "Raghu Machiraju" ]
[]
[]
[]
EuroVis
2,002
Useful Properties of Semantic Depth of Field for Better F+C Visualization
10.2312/VisSym/VisSym02/205-210
This paper presents the results of a thorough user study that was performed to assess some features and the general usefulness of Semantic Depth of Field (SDOF). Based on these results, concrete hints are given on how SDOF can be used for visualization. SDOF was found to be a very effective means for guiding the viewer...
false
false
[ "Robert Kosara", "Silvia Miksch", "Helwig Hauser" ]
[]
[]
[]
EuroVis
2,002
View-Dependent Multiresolution Splatting of Non-Uniform Data
10.2312/VisSym/VisSym02/125-132
This paper develops an approach for the splat-based visualization of large scale, non-uniform data. A hierarchical structure is generated that permits detailed treatment at the leaf nodes of the non-uniform distribution. A set of levels of detail (LODs) are generated based on the levels of the hierarchy. These yield tw...
false
false
[ "Justin Jang", "William Ribarsky", "Christopher D. Shaw", "Nickolas Faust" ]
[]
[]
[]
EuroVis
2,002
Viewpoint Entropy: A New Tool for Obtaining Good Views of Molecules
10.2312/VisSym/VisSym02/183-188
The computation of good viewpoints is important in several fields: computer graphics, removal of degeneracies in computational geometry, robotics, graph drawing, etc. However, in areas such as computer graphics there is no consensus on what a good viewpoint means and, consequently, each author uses his or her own defin...
false
false
[ "Pere-Pau Vázquez", "Miquel Feixas", "Mateu Sbert", "Antoni Llobet" ]
[]
[]
[]
EuroVis
2,002
Visualization of Bibliographic Networks with a Reshaped Landscape Metaphor
10.2312/VisSym/VisSym02/159-164
We describe a novel approach to visualize bibliographic networks that facilitates the simultaneous identification of clusters (e.g., topic areas) and prominent entities (e.g., surveys or landmark papers). While employing the landscape metaphor proposed in several earlier works, we introduce new means to determine relev...
false
false
[ "Ulrik Brandes", "Thomas Willhalm" ]
[]
[]
[]
EuroVis
2,002
Visualization of Large Web Access Data Sets
10.2312/VisSym/VisSym02/201-204
Many real-world e-service applications require analyzing large volumes of transaction data to extract web access information. This paper describes Web Access Visualization (WAV) a system that visually associates the affinities and relationships of clients and URLs for large volumes of web transaction data. To date, man...
false
false
[ "Ming C. Hao", "Pankaj K. Garg", "Umeshwar Dayal", "Vijay Machiraju", "Daniel Cotting" ]
[]
[]
[]
EuroVis
2,002
Visualizing and Investigating Multidimensional Functions
10.2312/VisSym/VisSym02/173-182
This paper addresses the problem of visualizing multidimensional scalar functions. These functions are often encountered in fields such as Engineering, Mathematics, and Physics to understand and model complex phenomena. We propose a novel method based on the dimension reduction philosophy called HyperCell. Its basic co...
false
false
[ "Selan R. dos Santos", "Ken W. Brodlie" ]
[]
[]
[]
EuroVis
2,002
Volume Rendering Multivariate Data to Visualize Meteorological Simulations: A Case Study
10.2312/VisSym/VisSym02/189-194
High resolution computational weather models are becoming increasing complex. However, the analysis of these models has not benefited from recent advancements in volume visualization. This case study applies the ideas and techniques from multi-dimensional transfer function based volume rendering to the multivariate wea...
false
false
[ "Joe Kniss", "Charles D. Hansen" ]
[]
[]
[]
EuroVis
2,002
Vortex Tracking in Scale-Space
10.2312/VisSym/VisSym02/233-240
Scale-space techniques have become popular in computer vision for their capability to access the multiscale information inherently contained in images. We show that the field of flow visualization can benefit from these techniques, too, yielding more coherent features and sorting out numerical artifacts as well as irre...
false
false
[ "Dirk Bauer", "Ronald Peikert" ]
[]
[]
[]
CHI
2,002
Automating CPM-GOMS
10.1145/503376.503404
CPM-GOMS is a modeling method that combines the task decomposition of a GOMS analysis with a model of human resource usage at the level of cognitive, perceptual, and motor operations. CPM-GOMS models have made accurate predictions about skilled user behavior in routine tasks, but developing such models is tedious and e...
false
false
[ "Bonnie E. John", "Alonso H. Vera", "Michael Matessa", "Michael Freed", "Roger W. Remington" ]
[]
[]
[]
CHI
2,002
Keeping things in context: a comparative evaluation of focus plus context screens, overviews, and zooming
10.1145/503376.503423
Users working with documents that are too large and detailed to fit on the user's screen (e.g. chip designs) have the choice between zooming or applying appropriate visualization techniques. In this paper, we present a comparison of three such techniques. The first, focus plus context screens, are wall-size low-resolut...
false
false
[ "Patrick Baudisch", "Nathaniel Good", "Victoria Bellotti", "Pamela K. Schraedley" ]
[]
[]
[]
CHI
2,002
Polyarchy visualization: visualizing multiple intersecting hierarchies
10.1145/503376.503452
We describe a new information structure composed of multiple intersecting hierarchies, which we call Polyarchies. Visualizing polyarchies enables use of novel views for discovery of relationships which are very difficult using existing hierarchy visualization tools. This paper will describe the visualization design and...
false
false
[ "George G. Robertson", "Kim Cameron", "Mary Czerwinski", "Daniel C. Robbins" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
4D space-time techniques: a medical imaging case study
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964554
We present the problem of visualizing time-varying medical data. Two medical imaging modalities are compared-MRI and dynamic SPECT. For each modality, we examine several derived scalar and vector quantities such as the change in intensity over time, the spatial gradient, and the change of the gradient over time. We com...
false
false
[ "Melanie Tory", "Niklas Röber", "Torsten Möller", "Anna Celler", "M. Stella Atkins" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
A case study on interactive exploration and guidance aids for visualizing historical data
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964557
In this paper, we address the problem of historical data visualization. We describe the data acquisition, preparation, and visualization. Since the data contain four dimensions, the standard 3D exploration techniques have to be extended or appropriately adapted in order to enable interactive exploration. We discuss in ...
false
false
[ "Stanislav L. Stoev", "Wolfgang Straßer" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
A complete distance field representation
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964518
Distance fields are an important volume representation. A high quality distance field facilitates accurate surface characterization and gradient estimation. However, due to Nyquist's law, no existing volumetric methods based on the linear sampling theory can fully capture surface details, such as comers and edges, in 3...
false
false
[ "Jian Huang", "Yan Li", "Roger Crawfis", "Shao-Chiung Lu", "Shuh-Yuan Liou" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
A memory insensitive technique for large model simplification
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964502
The authors propose three simple, but significant improvements to the OoCS (Out-of-Core Simplification) algorithm of P. Lindstrom (2000) which increase the quality of approximations and extend the applicability of the algorithm to an even larger class of compute systems. The original OoCS algorithm has memory complexit...
false
false
[ "Peter Lindstrom 0001", "Cláudio T. Silva" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
A simple algorithm for surface denoising
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964500
We present a simple denoising technique for geometric data represented as a semiregular mesh, based on locally adaptive Wiener filtering. The degree of denoising is controlled by a single parameter (an estimate of the relative noise level) and the time required for denoising is independent of the magnitude of the estim...
false
false
[ "Jianbo Peng", "Vasily Strela", "Denis Zorin" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
A tetrahedra-based stream surface algorithm
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964506
This paper presents a new algorithm for the calculation of stream surfaces for tetrahedral grids. It propagates the surface through the tetrahedra, one at a time, calculating the intersections with the tetrahedral faces. The method allows us to incorporate topological information from the cells, e.g. critical points. T...
false
false
[ "Gerik Scheuermann", "Tom Bobach", "Hans Hagen", "Karim Mahrous", "Bernd Hamann", "Kenneth I. Joy", "Wolfgang Kollmann" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
A virtual environment for simulated rat dissection: a case study of visualization for astronaut training
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964564
Animal dissection for the scientific examination of organ subsystems is a delicate procedure. Performing this procedure under the complex environment of microgravity presents additional challenges because of the limited training opportunities available that can recreate the altered gravity environment. Traditional astr...
false
false
[ "Kevin Montgomery", "Cynthia Bruyns", "Simon Wildermuth" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Accelerated volume ray-casting using texture mapping
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964521
Acceleration techniques for volume ray-casting are primarily based on pre-computed data structures that allow one to efficiently traverse empty or homogeneous regions. In order to display volume data that successively undergoes color lookups, however, the data structures have to be re-built continuously. In this paper ...
false
false
[ "Rüdiger Westermann", "Bernd Sevenich" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
An immersive virtual environment for DT-MRI volume visualization applications: a case study
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964545
We describe a virtual reality environment for visualizing tensor-valued volumetric datasets acquired with diffusion tensor magnetic resonance imaging (DT-MRI). We have prototyped a virtual environment that displays geometric representations of the volumetric second-order diffusion tensor data and are developing interac...
false
false
[ "Song Zhang 0004", "Çagatay Demiralp", "Daniel F. Keefe", "M. DaSilva", "David H. Laidlaw", "Benjamin D. Greenberg", "Peter J. Basser", "Carlo Pierpaoli", "E. A. Chiocca", "Thomas S. Deisboeck" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Approximate shading for the re-illumination of synthetic images
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964535
Presents a method to estimate illumination dependent properties in image synthesis prior to rendering. A preprocessing step is described in which a linear image basis is developed and a lighting-independent formulation defined. A reflection function, similar to hemispherical reflectance, approximates normal Lambertian ...
false
false
[ "Randy K. Scoggins", "Raghu Machiraju", "Robert J. Moorhead II" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Archaeological Data Visualization in VR: Analysis of Lamp Finds at the Great Temple of Petra, a Case Study
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964560
Presents the results of an evaluation of the ARCHAVE (ARCHAeological Virtual Environment) system, an immersive virtual reality (VR) environment for archaeological research. ARCHAVE is implemented in a Cave. The evaluation studied researchers analyzing lamp and coin finds throughout the excavation trenches at the Petra ...
false
false
[ "Daniel Acevedo Feliz", "Eileen Vote", "David H. Laidlaw", "Martha Sharp Joukowsky" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Attribute preserving dataset simplification
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964501
The paper describes a novel application of feature preserving mesh simplification to the problem of managing large, multidimensional datasets during scientific visualization. To allow this, we view a scientific dataset as a triangulated mesh of data elements, where the attributes embedded in each element form a set of ...
false
false
[ "Jason D. Walter", "Christopher G. Healey" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Case study on real-time visualization of virtual Tubingen on commodity PC hardware
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964544
For psychophysical studies in spatial cognition a virtual model of the picturesque old town of Tubingen has been constructed. In order to perform psychophysical experiments in highly realistic virtual environments the model is based on high quality texture maps adding up to several hundreds of MBytes. To accomplish the...
false
false
[ "Michael Meißner", "Jasmina Orman", "Stephan J. Braun" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Case study: an environment for understanding protein simulations using game graphics
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964547
We describe a visualization system designed for interactive study of proteins in the field of computational biology. Our system incorporates multiple, custom, three-dimensional and two-dimensional linked views of the proteins. We take advantage of modem commodity graphics cards, which are typically designed for games r...
false
false
[ "Donna L. Gresh", "Frank Suits", "Yuk Yin Sham" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Case study: application of feature tracking to analysis of autoignition simulation data
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964551
The focus of this paper is to evaluate the usefulness of some basic feature tracking algorithms as analysis tools for combustion datasets by application to a dataset modeling autoignition. Features defined as areas of high intermediate concentrations were examined to explore the initial phases in the autoignition proce...
false
false
[ "Wendy S. Koegler" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Case study: interacting with cortical flat maps of the human brain
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964553
The complex geometry of the human brain contains many folds and fissures, making it impossible to view the entire surface at once. Since most of the cortical activity occurs on these folds, it is desirable to be able to view the entire surface of the brain in a single view. This can be achieved using quasi-conformal fl...
false
false
[ "Monica K. Hurdal", "Kevin W. Kurtz", "David C. Banks" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Case study: medical Web service for the automatic 3D documentation for neuroradiological diagnosis
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964542
The case study presents a medical Web service for the automatic analysis of CTA (computer tomography angiography) datasets. It aims at the detection and evaluation of intracranial aneurysms which are malformations of cerebral blood vessels. To obtain a standardized 3D visualization, digital videos are automatically gen...
false
false
[ "Sabine Iserhardt-Bauer", "Peter Hastreiter", "Thomas Ertl", "K. Eberhardt", "Bernd Tomandl" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Case study: reconstruction, visualization and quantification of neuronal fiber pathways
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964549
It is of significant interest for neurological studies to determine and visualize neuronal fiber pathways in the human brain. By exploiting the capability of diffusion tensor magnetic resonance imaging to detect local orientations of neuronal fibers, we have developed a system of algorithms to reconstruct, visualize an...
false
false
[ "Zhaohua Ding", "John C. Gore", "Adam W. Anderson" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Case study: visual debugging of cluster hardware
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964543
This paper presents a novel use of visualization applied to debugging the Cplant/sup TM/ cluster hardware at Sandia National Laboratories. As commodity cluster systems grow in popularity and grow in size, tracking component failures within the hardware will become more and more difficult. We have developed a tool that ...
false
false
[ "Patricia Crossno", "Rena A. Haynes" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Case study: visualization of particle track data
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964552
The Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) experiment at the Brookhaven National Lab is designed to study how the universe came into being. It is believed that after the Big Bang, the universe expanded and cooled, consisting of a soup of quarks, gluons, electrons and neutrinos. As the temperature lowered, electrons com...
false
false
[ "Xiaoming Wei", "Arie E. Kaufman", "Timothy J. Hallman" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Cell-projection of cyclic meshes
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964514
We present the first algorithm that employs hardware-accelerated cell-projection for direct volume rendering of cyclic meshes, i.e., meshes with visibility cycles. The visibility sorting of a cyclic mesh is performed by an extended topological sorting, which computes and isolates visibility cycles. Measured sorting tim...
false
false
[ "Martin Kraus", "Thomas Ertl" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Chromatin decondensation: case study of tracking features in confocal data
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964546
In this case study we discuss an interactive feature tracking system and its use for the analysis of chromatin decondensation. Features are described as points in a multidimensional attribute space. Distances between points are used as a measure for feature correspondence. Users can interactively experiment with the co...
false
false
[ "Wim C. de Leeuw", "Robert van Liere" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Circular incident edge lists: a data structure for rendering complex unstructured grids
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964511
We present the circular incident edge lists (CIEL), a new data structure and a high-performance algorithm for generating a series of iso-surfaces in a highly unstructured grid. Slicing-based volume rendering is also considered. The CIEL data structure represents all the combinatorial information of the grid, making it ...
false
false
[ "Bruno Lévy 0001", "Guillaume Caumon", "Stéphane Conreaux", "Xavier Cavin" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Compressing large polygonal models
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964532
Presents an algorithm that uses partitioning and gluing to compress large triangular meshes which are too complex to fit in main memory. The algorithm is based largely on the existing mesh compression algorithms, most of which require an 'in-core' representation of the input mesh. Our solution is to partition the mesh ...
false
false
[ "Jeffrey Ho", "Kuang-chih Lee", "David J. Kriegman" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Computed tomography angiography: a case study of peripheral vessel investigation
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964555
This paper deals with vessel exploration based on computed tomography angiography. Large image sequences of the lower extremities are investigated in a clinical environment. Two different approaches for peripheral vessel diagnosis dealing with stenosis and calcification detection are introduced. The paper presents an a...
false
false
[ "Armin Kanitsar", "Rainer Wegenkittl", "Petr Felkel", "Dominik Fleischmann", "Dominique Sandner", "M. Eduard Gröller" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Connectivity shapes
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964504
We describe a method to visualize the connectivity graph of a mesh using a natural embedding in 3D space. This uses a 3D shape representation that is based solely on mesh connectivity: the connectivity shape. Given a connectivity, we define its natural geometry as a smooth embedding in space with uniform edge lengths a...
false
false
[ "Martin Isenburg", "Stefan Gumhold", "Craig Gotsman" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Continuous topology simplification of planar vector fields
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964507
Vector fields can present complex structural behavior, especially in turbulent computational fluid dynamics. The topological analysis of these data sets reduces the information, but one is usually still left with too many details for interpretation. In this paper, we present a simplification approach that removes pairs...
false
false
[ "Xavier Tricoche", "Gerik Scheuermann", "Hans Hagen" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Distance-field based skeletons for virtual navigation
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964517
We present a generic method for rapid flight planning, virtual navigation and effective camera control in a volumetric environment. Directly derived from an accurate distance from boundary (DFB) field, our automatic path planning algorithm rapidly generates centered flight paths, a skeleton, in the navigable region of ...
false
false
[ "Ming Wan", "Frank Dachille", "Arie E. Kaufman" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Dynamic Shadow Removal from Front Projection Displays
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964509
Front-projection display environments suffer from a fundamental problem: users and other objects in the environment can easily and inadvertently block projectors, creating shadows on the displayed image. We introduce a technique that detects and corrects transient shadows in a multi-projector display. Our approach is t...
false
false
[ "Christopher O. Jaynes", "Stephen B. Webb", "R. Matt Steele", "Michael S. Brown", "W. Brent Seales" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Efficient Adaptive Simplification of Massive Meshes
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964503
The growing availability of massive polygonal models, and the inability of most existing visualization tools to work with such data, has created a pressing need for memory-efficient methods capable of simplifying very large meshes. In this paper, we present a method for performing adaptive simplification of polygonal m...
false
false
[ "Eric Shaffer", "Michael Garland" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Enridged Contour Maps
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964495
The visualization of scalar functions of two variables is a classic and ubiquitous application. We present a new method to visualize such data. The method is based on a nonlinear mapping of the function to a height field, followed by visualization as a shaded mountain landscape. The method is easy to implement and effi...
false
false
[ "Jarke J. van Wijk", "Alexandru C. Telea" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
EWA volume splatting
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964490
In this paper we present a novel framework for direct volume rendering using a splatting approach based on elliptical Gaussian kernels. To avoid aliasing artifacts, we introduce the concept of a resampling filter combining a reconstruction with a low-pass kernel. Because of the similarity to Heckbert's EWA (elliptical ...
false
false
[ "Matthias Zwicker", "Hanspeter Pfister", "Jeroen van Baar", "Markus H. Gross" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Fast detection of meaningful isosurfaces for volume data visualization
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964515
Automatic detection of meaningful isosurfaces is important for producing informative visualizations of volume data, especially when no information about the data origin and imaging protocol is available. We propose a computationally efficient method for the automated detection of intensity transitions in volume data. I...
false
false
[ "Vladimir Pekar", "Rafael Wiemker", "Daniel Bystrov" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Fast extraction of adaptive multiresolution meshes with guaranteed properties from volumetric data
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964524
We present a new algorithm for extracting adaptive multiresolution triangle meshes from volume datasets. The algorithm guarantees that the topological genus of the generated mesh is the same as the genus of the surface embedded in the volume dataset at all levels of detail. In addition to this "hard constraint" on the ...
false
false
[ "Marcel Gavriliu", "Joel Carranza", "David E. Breen", "Alan H. Barr" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Fitting Subdivision Surfaces
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964527
We introduce a new algorithm for fitting a Catmull-Clark subdivision surface to a given shape within a prescribed tolerance, based on the method of quasi-interpolation. The fitting algorithm is fast, local and scales well since it does not require the solution of linear systems. Its convergence rate is optimal for regu...
false
false
[ "Nathan Litke", "Adi Levin", "Peter Schröder" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Graphical strategies to convey functional relationships in the human brain: a case study
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964556
Brain imaging methods used in experimental brain research such as Positron Emission Tomography (PET) and Functional Magnetic Resonance (fMRI) require the analysis of large amounts of data. Exploratory statistical methods can be used to generate new hypotheses and to provide a reliable measure of a given effect. Typical...
false
false
[ "Tomihisa Welsh", "Klaus Mueller 0001", "Wei Zhu 0008", "Nora D. Volkow", "Jeffrey Meade" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Hardware-software-balanced resampling for the interactive visualization of unstructured grids
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964512
In this paper we address the problem of interactively resampling unstructured grids. Three algorithms are presented. They all allow adaptive resampling of an unstructured grid on a multiresolution hierarchy of arbitrarily sized cartesian grids according to a varying element size. Two of the algorithms presented take ad...
false
false
[ "Manfred Weiler", "Thomas Ertl" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Hybrid simplification: combining multi-resolution polygon and point rendering
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964491
Multi-resolution hierarchies of polygons and more recently of points are familiar and useful tools for achieving interactive rendering rates. We present an algorithm for tightly integrating the two into a single hierarchical data structure. The trade-off between rendering portions of a model with points or with polygon...
false
false
[ "Jonathan D. Cohen 0001", "Daniel G. Aliaga", "Weiqiand Zhang" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Integrating occlusion culling with view-dependent rendering
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964534
We present an approach that integrates occlusion culling within the view-dependent rendering framework. View-dependent rendering provides the ability to change level of detail over the surface seamlessly and smoothly in real-time. The exclusive use of view-parameters to perform level-of-detail selection causes even occ...
false
false
[ "Jihad El-Sana", "Neta Sokolovsky", "Cláudio T. Silva" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Interactive volume rendering using multi-dimensional transfer functions and direct manipulation widgets
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964519
Most direct volume renderings produced today employ one-dimensional transfer functions, which assign color and opacity to the volume based solely on the single scalar quantity which comprises the dataset. Though they have not received widespread attention, multi-dimensional transfer functions are a very effective way t...
false
false
[ "Joe Michael Kniss", "Gordon L. Kindlmann", "Charles D. Hansen" ]
[ "BP" ]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Lagrangian-Eulerian Advection for Unsteady Flow Visualization
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964493
In this paper, we propose a new technique to visualize dense representations of time-dependent vector fields based on a Lagrangian-Eulerian Advection (LEA) scheme. The algorithm produces animations with high spatio-temporal correlation at interactive rates. With this technique, every still frame depicts the instantaneo...
false
false
[ "Bruno Jobard", "Gordon Erlebacher", "M. Yousuff Hussaini" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Multiresolution feature extraction for unstructured meshes
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964523
We present a framework to extract mesh features from unstructured two-manifold surfaces. Our method computes a collection of piecewise linear curves describing the salient features of surfaces, such as edges and ridge lines. We extend these basic techniques to a multiresolution setting which improves the quality of the...
false
false
[ "Andreas Hubeli", "Markus H. Gross" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Nonlinear virtual colon unfolding
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964540
The majority of virtual endoscopy techniques tries to simulate a real endoscopy. A real endoscopy does not always give the optimal information due to the physical limitations it is subject to. In this paper, we deal with the unfolding of the surface of the colon as a possible visualization technique for diagnosis and p...
false
false
[ "Anna Vilanova", "Rainer Wegenkittl", "Andreas König 0002", "M. Eduard Gröller" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Nonmanifold subdivision
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964528
Commonly-used subdivision schemes require manifold control meshes and produce manifold surfaces. However, it is often necessary to model nonmanifold surfaces, such as several surface patches meeting at a common boundary. In this paper, we describe a subdivision algorithm that makes it possible to model nonmanifold surf...
false
false
[ "Lexing Ying", "Denis Zorin" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Normal bounds for subdivision-surface interference detection
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964529
Subdivision surfaces are an attractive representation when modeling arbitrary-topology free-form surfaces and show great promise for applications in engineering design and computer animation. Interference detection is a critical tool in many of these applications. In this paper, we derive normal bounds for subdivision ...
false
false
[ "Eitan Grinspun", "Peter Schröder" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Optimal regular volume sampling
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964498
The classification of volumetric data sets as well as their rendering algorithms are typically based on the representation of the underlying grid. Grid structures based on a Cartesian lattice are the de-facto standard for regular representations of volumetric data. In this paper we introduce a more general concept of r...
false
false
[ "Thomas Theußl", "Torsten Möller", "M. Eduard Gröller" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
PingTV: A Case Study in Visual Network Monitoring
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964541
PingTV generates a logical map of a network that is used as an overlay on a physical geographical image of the location from the user perspective (buildings, floors within buildings, etc.). PingTV is used at Illinois State University as a visualization tool to communicate real-time network conditions to the university ...
false
false
[ "Alexander Gubin", "William Yurcik", "Larry Brumbaugh" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
PixelFlex: a reconfigurable multi-projector display system
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964508
This paper presents PixelFlex - a spatially reconfigurable multi-projector display system. The PixelFlex system is composed of ceiling-mounted projectors, each with computer-controlled pan, tilt, zoom and focus; and a camera for closed-loop calibration. Working collectively, these controllable projectors function as a ...
false
false
[ "Ruigang Yang", "David Gotz", "Justin Hensley", "Herman Towles", "Michael S. Brown" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Point set surfaces
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964489
We advocate the use of point sets to represent shapes. We provide a definition of a smooth manifold surface from a set of points close to the original surface. The definition is based on local maps from differential geometry, which are approximated by the method of moving least squares (MLS). We present tools to increa...
false
false
[ "Marc Alexa", "Johannes Behr", "Daniel Cohen-Or", "Shachar Fleishman", "David Levin", "Cláudio T. Silva" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
POP: A Hybrid Point and Polygon Rendering System for Large Data
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964492
We introduce a simple but effective extension to the existing pure point rendering systems. Rather than using only points, we use both points and polygons to represent and render large mesh models. We start from triangles as leaf nodes and build up a hierarchical tree structure with intermediate nodes as points. During...
false
false
[ "Baoquan Chen", "Minh Xuan Nguye" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Quantitative comparative evaluation of 2D vector field visualization methods
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964505
Presents results from a user study that compared six visualization methods for 2D vector data. Two methods used different distributions of short arrows, two used different distributions of integral curves, one used wedges located to suggest flow lines, and the final one was line-integral convolution (LIC). We defined t...
false
false
[ "David H. Laidlaw", "Robert M. Kirby", "J. Scott Davidson", "Timothy S. Miller", "Marco da Silva", "William H. Warren", "Michael J. Tarr" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Real-time decompression and visualization of animated volume data
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964531
Interactive exploration of animated volume data is required by many application, but the huge amount of computational time and storage space needed for rendering does not yet allow the visualization of animated volumes. In this paper, we introduce an algorithm running at interactive frame rates using 3D wavelet transfo...
false
false
[ "Stefan Guthe", "Wolfgang Straßer" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
RTVR-a flexible Java library for interactive volume rendering
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964522
This paper presents several distinguishing design features of RTVR-a Java-based library for real-time volume rendering. We describe, how the careful design of data structures, which in our case are based on voxel enumeration, and an intelligent use of lookup tables enable interactive volume rendering even on low-end PC...
false
false
[ "Lukas Mroz", "Helwig Hauser" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Salient iso-surface detection with model-independent statistical signatures
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964516
Volume graphics has not been accepted for widespread use. One of the inhibiting reasons is the lack of general methods for data-analysis and simple interfaces for data exploration. An error-and-trial iterative procedure is often used to select a desirable transfer function or mine the dataset for salient iso-values. Ne...
false
false
[ "Shivaraj Tenginakai", "Jinho Lee", "Raghu Machiraju" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Semi-immersive space mission design and visualization: case study of the "Terrestrial Planet Finder" mission
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964562
The paper addresses visualization issues of the Terrestrial Planet Finder Mission (C.A. Beichman et al., 1999). The goal of this mission is to search for chemical signatures of life in distant solar systems using five satellites flying in formation to simulate a large telescope. To design and visually verify such a del...
false
false
[ "Ken Museth", "Alan H. Barr", "Martin W. Lo" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Simplicial subdivisions and sampling artifacts
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964499
We review several schemes for dividing cubical cells into simplices (tetrahedra) in 3-D for interpolating from sampled data to R/sup 3/ or for computing isosurfaces by barycentric interpolation. We present test data that reveal the geometric artifacts that these subdivision schemes generate, and discuss how these artif...
false
false
[ "Hamish A. Carr", "Torsten Möller", "Jack Snoeyink" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Smooth approximation and rendering of large scattered data sets
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964530
Presents an efficient method to automatically compute a smooth approximation of large functional scattered data sets given over arbitrarily shaped planar domains. Our approach is based on the construction of a C/sup 1/-continuous bivariate cubic spline and our method offers optimal approximation order. Both local varia...
false
false
[ "Jörg Haber", "Frank Zeilfelder", "Oleg Davydov", "Hans-Peter Seidel" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Surgical simulator for hysteroscopy: a case study of visualization in surgical training
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964548
Computer-based surgical simulation promises to provide a broader scope of clinical training through the introduction of anatomic variation, simulation of untoward events, and collection of performance data. We present a haptically-enabled surgical simulator for the most common techniques in diagnostic and operative hys...
false
false
[ "Kevin Montgomery", "Wm. LeRoy Heinrichs", "Cynthia Bruyns", "Simon Wildermuth", "Christopher J. Hasser", "Stephanie Ozenne", "David Bailey" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Texture Hardware Assisted Rendering of Time-Varying Volume Data
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964520
In this paper we present a hardware-assisted rendering technique coupled with a compression scheme for the interactive visual exploration of time-varying scalar volume data. A palette-based decoding technique and an adaptive bit allocation scheme are developed to fully utilize the texturing capability of a commodity 3-...
false
false
[ "Eric B. Lum", "Kwan-Liu Ma", "John P. Clyne" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
The "Which Blair project": a quick visual method for evaluating perceptual color maps
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964510
We have developed a fast, perceptual method for selecting color scales for data visualization that takes advantage of our sensitivity to luminance variations in human faces. To do so, we conducted experiments in which we mapped various color scales onto the intensity values of a digitized photograph of a face and asked...
false
false
[ "Bernice E. Rogowitz", "Alan D. Kalvin" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
The MetVR case study: meteorological visualization in an immersive virtual environment
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964559
Traditional methods for displaying weather products are generally two-dimensional (2D) plots or just text format. It is hard for forecasters to get the entire picture of the atmosphere using these methods. The problems apparent in 2D with comparing and correlating multiple layers are overcome simply by adding a dimensi...
false
false
[ "Sean Ziegeler", "Robert J. Moorhead II", "Paul J. Croft", "Duanjun Lu" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
The perspective shear-warp algorithm in a virtual environment
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964513
Since the original paper of Lacroute and Levoy (1994), where the shear-warp factorization was also shown for perspective projections, a lot of work has been carried out using the shear-warp factorization with parallel projections. However, none of it has proved or improved the algorithm for the perspective projection. ...
false
false
[ "Jürgen P. Schulze", "Roland Niemeier", "Ulrich Lang 0002" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Transport and anisotropic diffusion in time-dependent flow visualization
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964494
The visualization of time-dependent flow is an important and challenging topic in scientific visualization. Its aim is to represent transport phenomena governed by time-dependent vector fields in an intuitively understandable way, using images and animations. Here we pick up the recently presented anisotropic diffusion...
false
false
[ "David Bürkle", "Tobias Preußer", "Martin Rumpf" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Undersampling and oversampling in sample based shape modeling
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964497
Shape modeling is an integral part of many visualization problems. Recent advances in scanning technology and a number of surface reconstruction algorithms have opened up a new paradigm for modeling shapes from samples. Many of the problems currently faced in this modeling paradigm can be traced back to two anomalies i...
false
false
[ "Tamal K. Dey", "Joachim Giesen", "Samrat Goswami", "James Hudson", "Rephael Wenger", "Wulue Zhao" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
User-centric viewpoint computation for haptic exploration and manipulation
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964526
We present several techniques for user-centric viewing of the virtual objects or datasets under haptic exploration and manipulation. Depending on the type of tasks performed by the user, our algorithms compute automatic placement of the user viewpoint to navigate through the scene, to display the near-optimal views, an...
false
false
[ "Miguel A. Otaduy", "Ming C. Lin" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Variational classification for visualization of 3D ultrasound data
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964539
We present a new technique for visualizing surfaces from 3D ultrasound data. 3D ultrasound datasets are typically fuzzy, contain a substantial amount of noise and speckle, and suffer from several other problems that make extraction of continuous and smooth surfaces extremely difficult. We propose a novel opacity classi...
false
false
[ "Raanan Fattal", "Dani Lischinski" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Virtual Temporal Bone Dissection: A Case Study
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964561
The Temporal Bone Dissection Simulator is an ongoing research project for the construction of a synthetic environment suitable for virtual dissection of human temporal bone and related anatomy. Funded by the National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (NIDCD), the primary goal of this project is to...
false
false
[ "Jason Bryan", "Don Stredney", "Gregory J. Wiet", "Dennis Sessanna" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Visualization and interaction techniques for the exploration of vascular structures
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964538
We describe a pipeline of image processing steps for deriving symbolic models of vascular structures from radiological data which reflect the branching pattern and diameter of vessels. For the visualization of these symbolic models, concatenated truncated cones are smoothly blended at branching points. We put emphasis ...
false
false
[ "Horst K. Hahn", "Bernhard Preim", "Dirk Selle", "Heinz-Otto Peitgen" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Visualization of large terrains made easy
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964533
We present an elegant and simple to implement framework for performing out-of-core visualization and view-dependent refinement of large terrain surfaces. Contrary to the trend of increasingly elaborate algorithms for large-scale terrain visualization, our algorithms and data structures have been designed with the prima...
false
false
[ "Peter Lindstrom 0001", "Valerio Pascucci" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Visualization of Sports using Motion Trajectories: Providing Insights into Performance, Style, and Strategy
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964496
Remote experience of sporting events has thus far been limited mostly to watching video and the scores and statistics associated with the sport. However, a fast-developing trend is the use of visualization techniques to give new insights into performance, style, and strategy of the players. Automated techniques can ext...
false
false
[ "Gopal Sarma Pingali", "Agata Opalach", "Yves Jean", "Ingrid Carlbom" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Visualizing 2D probability distributions from EOS satellite image-derived data sets: a case study
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964550
Maps of biophysical and geophysical variables using Earth Observing System (EOS) satellite image data are an important component of Earth science. These maps have a single value derived at every grid cell and standard techniques are used to visualize them. Current tools fall short, however, when it is necessary to desc...
false
false
[ "David L. Kao", "Jennifer L. Dungan", "Alex T. Pang" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Volume Rendering of Fine Details Within Medical Data
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964537
Presents a method concerning the volume rendering of fine details, such as blood vessels and nerves, from medical data. The realistic and efficient visualization of such structures is often of great medical interest, and conventional rendering techniques do not always deal with them adequately. Our method uses preproce...
false
false
[ "Feng Dong 0005", "Gordon Clapworthy", "Mel Krokos" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Wavelet representation of contour sets
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964525
We present a new wavelet compression and multiresolution modeling approach for sets of contours (level sets). In contrast to previous wavelet schemes, our algorithm creates a parametrization of a scalar field induced by its contours and compactly stores this parametrization rather than function values sampled on a regu...
false
false
[ "Martin Hering-Bertram", "Daniel E. Laney", "Mark A. Duchaineau", "Charles D. Hansen", "Bernd Hamann", "Kenneth I. Joy" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,001
Wind Tunnel Data Fusion and Immersive Visualization: A Case Study
10.1109/VISUAL.2001.964563
This case study describes the process of fusing the data from several wind tunnel experiments into a single coherent visualization. Each experiment was conducted independently and was designed to explore different flow features around airplane landing gear. In the past, it would have been very difficult to correlate re...
false
false
[ "Kurt Severance", "Paul Brewster", "Barry Lazos", "Daniel F. Keefe" ]
[]
[]
[]
InfoVis
2,001
2D vs 3D, implications on spatial memory
10.1109/INFVIS.2001.963291
Since the introduction of graphical user interfaces (GUI) and two-dimensional (2D) displays, the concept of space has entered the information technology (IT) domain. Interactions with computers were re-encoded in terms of fidelity to the interactions with real environment and consequently in terms of fitness to cogniti...
false
false
[ "Monica Tavanti", "Mats Lind" ]
[]
[]
[]
InfoVis
2,001
A comparison of 2-D visualizations of hierarchies
10.1109/INFVIS.2001.963290
This paper describes two experiments that compare four two-dimensional visualizations of hierarchies: organization chart, icicle plot, treemap, and tree ring. The visualizations are evaluated in the context of decision tree analyses prevalent in data mining applications. The results suggest that either the tree ring or...
false
false
[ "S. Todd Barlow", "Padraic Neville" ]
[]
[]
[]
InfoVis
2,001
An empirical comparison of three commercial information visualization systems
10.1109/INFVIS.2001.963289
An empirical comparison of three commercial information visualization systems on three different databases is presented. The systems use different paradigms for visualizing data. Tasks were selected to be "ecologically relevant", i.e. meaningful and interesting in the respec- tive domains. Users of one system turned ou...
false
false
[ "Alfred Kobsa" ]
[]
[]
[]
InfoVis
2,001
Animated exploration of dynamic graphs with radial layout
10.1109/INFVIS.2001.963279
We describe a new animation technique for supporting interactive exploration of a graph. We use the well-known radial tree layout method, in which the view is determined by the selection of a focus node. Our main contribution is a method for animating the transition to a new layout when a new focus node is selected. In...
false
false
[ "Ka-Ping Yee", "Danyel Fisher", "Rachna Dhamija", "Marti A. Hearst" ]
[]
[]
[]
InfoVis
2,001
Botanical visualization of huge hierarchies
10.1109/INFVIS.2001.963285
A new method for the visualization of huge hierarchical data structures is presented. The method is based on the observation that we can easily see the branches, leaves and their arrangement in a botanical tree, despite of the large number of elements. The strand model of Holton is used to convert an abstract tree into...
false
false
[ "Ernst Kleiberg", "Huub van de Wetering", "Jarke J. van Wijk" ]
[]
[]
[]
InfoVis
2,001
Case study: design and assessment of an enhanced geographic information system for exploration of multivariate health statistics
10.1109/INFVIS.2001.963294
An implementation of an interactive parallel coordinate plot linked with the ArcView(r) geographic information system (GIS) is presented. The integrated geographic visualization system was created for the exploratory analysis of mortality data from specific cancers as they relate, specifically spatially, to other morta...
false
false
[ "Robert M. Edsall", "Alan M. MacEachren", "Linda Pickle" ]
[]
[]
[]
InfoVis
2,001
Case study: e-commerce clickstream visualization
10.1109/INFVIS.2001.963293
We have developed an interactive, scalable visualization tool for analyzing the behavior of users of a web site. Our system not only shows site topology and traffic flow, but by segmenting site traffic data based on user attributes, including demographic data and purchase history, we can present a more complete picture...
false
false
[ "Jeffrey Brainerd", "Barry G. Becker" ]
[]
[]
[]
InfoVis
2,001
Case study: visualization for decision tree analysis in data mining
10.1109/INFVIS.2001.963292
Decision trees are one of the most popular methods of data mining. Decision trees partition large amounts of data into smaller segments by applying a series of rules. Creating and evaluating decision trees benefits greatly from visualization of the trees and diagnostic measures of their effectiveness. This paper descri...
false
false
[ "S. Todd Barlow", "Padraic Neville" ]
[]
[]
[]