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to learn more about app size, see measuring your app’s size.
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for detailed information on these flags, run
|
the help command for your specific target, for example:
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if these flags are not listed in the output,
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run flutter --version to check your version of flutter.
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<topic_end>
|
<topic_start>
|
read an obfuscated stack trace
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to debug a stack trace created by an obfuscated app,
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use the following steps to make it human readable:
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find the matching symbols file.
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for example, a crash from an android arm64
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device would need app.android-arm64.symbols.
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provide both the stack trace (stored in a file)
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and the symbols file to the flutter symbolize command.
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for example:
|
for more information on the symbolize command,
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run flutter symbolize -h.
|
<topic_end>
|
<topic_start>
|
read an obfuscated name
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to make the name that an app obfuscated human readable,
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use the following steps:
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to save the name obfuscation map at app build time,
|
use --extra-gen-snapshot-options=--save-obfuscation-map=/<your-path>.
|
for example:
|
to recover the name, use the generated obfuscation map.
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the obfuscation map is a flat JSON array with pairs of
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original names and obfuscated names. for example,
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["materialapp", "ex", "scaffold", "ey"], where ex
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is the obfuscated name of MaterialApp.
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<topic_end>
|
<topic_start>
|
caveat
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be aware of the following when coding an app that will
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eventually be an obfuscated binary.
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<code_start>
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expect(foo.runtimeType.toString(), equals('Foo'));
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<code_end>
|
<topic_end>
|
<topic_start>
|
create flavors of a flutter app
|
<topic_end>
|
<topic_start>
|
what are flavors
|
have you ever wondered how to set up different environments in your flutter app?
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flavors (known as build configurations in iOS and macOS), allow you (the developer) to
|
create separate environments for your app using the same code base.
|
for example, you might have one flavor for your full-fledged production app,
|
another as a limited “free” app, another for testing experimental features, and so on.
|
say you want to make both free and paid versions of your flutter app.
|
you can use flavors to set up both app versions
|
without writing two separate apps.
|
for example, the free version of the app has basic functionality and ads.
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in contrast, the paid version has basic app functionality, extra features,
|
different styles for paid users, and no ads.
|
you also might use flavors for feature development.
|
if you’ve built a new feature and want to try it out,
|
you could set up a flavor to test it out.
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your production code remains unaffected
|
until you’re ready to deploy your new feature.
|
flavors let you define compile-time configurations
|
and set parameters that are read at runtime to customize
|
your app’s behavior.
|
this document guides you through setting up flutter flavors for iOS, macOS, and android.
|
<topic_end>
|
<topic_start>
|
environment set up
|
prerequisites:
|
to set up flavors in iOS and macOS, you’ll define build configurations in xcode.
|
<topic_end>
|
<topic_start>
|
creating flavors in iOS and macOS
|
open your project in xcode.
|
select product > scheme > new scheme from the menu to
|
add a new scheme.
|
duplicate the build configurations to differentiate between the
|
default configurations that are already available and the new configurations
|
for the free scheme.
|
info note
|
your configurations should be based on your debug.xconfig or release.xcconfig
|
file, not the Pods-Runner.xcconfigs. you can check this by expanding the configuration names.
|
to match the free flavor, add -free
|
at the end of each new configuration name.
|
change the free scheme to match the build configurations already created.
|
<topic_end>
|
<topic_start>
|
using flavors in iOS and macOS
|
now that you’ve set up your free flavor,
|
you can, for example, add different product bundle identifiers per flavor.
|
a bundle identifier uniquely identifies your application.
|
in this example, we set the debug-free value to equal
|
com.flavor-test.free.
|
change the app bundle identifier to differentiate between schemes.
|
in product bundle identifier, append .free to each -free scheme value.
|
in the build settings, set the product name value to match each flavor.
|
for example, add debug free.
|
add the display name to info.plist. update the bundle display name
|
value to $(product_name).
|
now you have set up your flavor by making a free scheme
|
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