id string | dataset string | question string | options list | answer string | explanation string |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
aquarat_33445 | aquarat | <ctx>
a greater percent decrease than real estate that year. taxable telecommunications sales decreased 24. 7 %, but this was a result of a legal change which eliminated certain taxes. taxable computer and electronic product manufacturing sales decreased by 23. 8 % and taxable machinery manufacturing sales decreased by... | [
"A)782.5",
"B)785",
"C)780",
"D)790"
] | A | taking away '000 thousand sfor easy calculation
(1) 2(150)+350+2(500) = 1650
1600*0.95=1567.5 (Revenue considering the minimum values with the discount)
(2) 2(250)+350+2(750) = 2350 (Revenue considering the maximum values without the discount)
So, the the revenue range could be = 2350 - 1567.5 = 782.5
A |
aquarat_29641 | aquarat | <ctx>
get 31. 55 31. 56 × × ×
year might do the same. is the fraction of pupils in the class where historical data is available. if you can perfectly track down every gcse result, then it is 1 ; if you cannot track down any, it is 0. cag is the centre assessed grade. is the result, which is the grade distribution for ... | [
"A)52.6",
"B)52.4",
"C)52.1",
"D)52.5"
] | D | Sum of the marks for the class of 30 students = 30 * 40 = 1200
Sum of the marks for the class of 50 students = 50 * 60 = 3000
Sum of the marks for the class of 80 students =
1200 + 3000 = 4200
Average marks of all the students = 4200/80 = 52.5.Answer: D |
aquarat_20487 | aquarat | <ctx>
is at most b. the set of configurations is c. x is a vector of size c. each element xc of x represents the number of times configuration c is used. example : suppose the item sizes are 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, and b = 12. then there are c = 10 possible configurations : 3333 ; 333 ; 33, 334 ; 3, 34, 344 ; 4, ... | [
"A)24",
"B)36",
"C)48",
"D)72"
] | B | firstly it is not GEOMETRY but COMBINATIONS, so changing the TAG accordingly..
total 5 are there..
take a,b, and c as one,so total =3..
these 3 can be arranged in 3! ways..
a,b, and c can be arranged within themselves in 3! ways ..
TOTAL = 3!*3!=36
B |
aquarat_41181 | aquarat | <ctx>
in geometry, the area enclosed by a circle of radius is. here the greek letter represents the constant ratio of the circumference of any circle to its diameter, approximately equal to 3. 14159. one method of deriving this formula, which originated with archimedes, involves viewing the circle as the limit of a seq... | [
"A)9:8",
"B)15:8",
"C)27:8",
"D)8:9"
] | C | let x be side of square
perimeter of square=4x=perimeter of triangle=3*side of triangle
so side of eq. triangle=(4/3)*x
diameter of circle circumscribing the square=sqrt(2)*x
area of circle circumscribing the square=pi*(sqrt(2)*x)^2/4=(pi/2)*x^2 ----(1)
to find radius of the circle inscribed in the triangle
area of tri... |
qasc_1772 | qasc | <ctx>
or complex : a hopper an auger system two blower fans : combustion and convection a firebox : burn pot and ash collection system, sometimes lined with ceramic fiber panels various safety features ( vacuum switch, heat sensors ) a controller to properly function, a pellet stove uses electricity and can be connecte... | [
"warmth",
"coal",
"cooking",
"food"
] | C | |
aquarat_34290 | aquarat | <ctx>
15. 0 m / s 47. ( a ) 24. 2 m / s ( b ) the ball travels a total of 57. 4 m with the brief gust of wind. 49., so that and substituting for gives : 1581 since the range is :. 52. ( a ), south of east ( b ), south of east ( c ), south of east 54. ( a ) 0. 70 m / s faster ( b ) second runner wins ( c ) 4. 17 m 56., ... | [
"A)202.5sec",
"B)205.5 sec",
"C)200 sec",
"D)1350 sec"
] | A | total length= 450+900=1350
speed=24 km/h=(24*5)/18= 20/3 m/s
time=(1350*3)/20=202.5 sec.
ANSWER:A |
openbookqa_38 | openbookqa | <ctx>
25. 5 • dispersion : the rainbow and prisms 1115 figure 25. 22 ( a ) a pure wavelength of light falls onto a prism and is refracted at both surfaces. ( b ) white light is dispersed by the prism ( shown exaggerated ). since the index of refraction varies with wavelength, the angles of refraction vary with waveleng... | [
"around the crystal's area",
"through any of its sides",
"in the room its in",
"in to a mirror at it"
] | B | |
aquarat_28978 | aquarat | <ctx>
time as qs ( in the case where n has exactly two prime factors of equal size ), but in practice, qs is faster since it uses single - precision operations instead of the multi - precision operations used by the elliptic curve method. on april 2, 1994, the factorization of rsa - 129 was completed using qs. it was a... | [
"A)35 days",
"B)15 days",
"C)16 days",
"D)25 days"
] | D | P = 4Q
P + Q = 4Q + Q = 5Q
These 5Q people can do the work in 20 days, which means Q can do the work in 100 days.
Hence, P can do the work in 25 days.
ANSWER:D |
mmlu_aux_4839 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
. to develop space science and explore outer space. the independent satellite navigation and positioning system mentioned by the white paper was beidou ( ). the development of beidou dates back to 1983 when academician of the chinese academy of sciences chen fangyun designed a primitive satellite navigation syste... | [
"6 hours",
"90 minutes",
"2 days",
"21 hours"
] | B | null |
mmlu_aux_1926 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
in recent years, the use of biologically inspired methods such as the evolutionary algorithm have been increasingly employed to solve and analyze complex computational problems. belbic ( brain emotional learning based intelligent controller ) is one such controller which is proposed by caro lucas, danial shahmirz... | [
"a series of trials and errors",
"knowledge obtained in their life time",
"the nervous system",
"genetic learning and individual experience"
] | D | null |
aquarat_17869 | aquarat | <ctx>
generated on these loans is not added to the principal, but rather is paid off monthly as the payments are applied. it is sometimes mathematically simpler, for example, in the valuation of derivatives, to use continuous compounding, which is the limit as the compounding period approaches zero. continuous compound... | [
"A)12%",
"B)12.5%",
"C)67%",
"D)25%"
] | D | Lets assume the Principal Amount (initial amount invested) to be P
rate of interest to beRand time as T. We need to find R
Now After a time of 4years the principal P amounts to $400 and after a time of 6years ( question says after another 6years so 4+2) P becomes $500.
Formulating the above data
Amount (A1) at end of 4... |
mmlu_aux_2279 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
##culture 220 ( 2003 ) ). chris m. c. woods, new zealand journal of marine and freshwater research, 2000, vol. 34 pp. 475 – 485. preliminary observations on breeding and rearing the seahorse hippocampus abdominalis ( teleostei : syngnathidae ) in captivity. ( the royal society of new zealand 2000 ). chris m. c. w... | [
"are beautiful, and live on seaweed",
"are as big as regular horses",
"live near deep channels",
"like to be alone"
] | C | null |
aquarat_34517 | aquarat | <ctx>
the same number as the wheat and chessboard problem above ). < ref > ivan moscovich, 1000 playthinks : puzzles, paradoxes, illusions & games, workman pub., 2001. < / ref > computing – ipv6 : 18, 446, 744, 073, 709, 551, 616 ( 264 ; ≈1. 84 ) possible unique / 64 subnetworks. mathematics – rubik's cube : there are ... | [
"A)26",
"B)28",
"C)40",
"D)48"
] | B | Explanation :
4 × 3 - 2 = 10
10 × 3 - 2 = 28
28 × 3 - 2 = 82
82 × 3 - 2 = 244
244 × 3 - 2 = 730
Answer : Option B |
openbookqa_140 | openbookqa | <ctx>
conjugate to the phase of the classical wave ( see coherent state ). in air quality one measure of air pollution used in air quality standards is the atmospheric concentration of particulate matter. this measure is usually expressed in μg / m3 ( micrograms per cubic metre ). in the current eu emission norms for c... | [
"will hopefully limit the amount of damage done to the environment by large producers",
"a standard that gets applied to every person",
"a way to get factories to make more product",
"the best way to reduce poisoning the trees in Michigan"
] | A | |
qasc_2816 | qasc | <ctx>
in mathematical optimization and related fields, relaxation is a modeling strategy. a relaxation is an approximation of a difficult problem by a nearby problem that is easier to solve. a solution of the relaxed problem provides information about the original problem. for example, a linear programming relaxation o... | [
"artery",
"alveoli",
"the eyes",
"the skin"
] | A | |
mmlu_aux_4787 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
nasa's 2003 mars exploration rover mission has amassed an enormous amount of scientific information related to the martian geology and atmosphere, as well as providing some astronomical observations from mars. this article covers information gathered by the opportunity rover during the initial phase of its missio... | [
"It's cold without dust.",
"There is no water or air.",
"It's warm with some thin air.",
"It's a dusty, cold world almost without air."
] | D | null |
medmcqa_1678 | medmcqa | <ctx>
, intervertebral disc, and meniscus. therapeutic approaches include drugs, nutritional interventions, joint replacement, bone and cartilage transplantation, and gene therapy. tissue engineering, regenerative medicine, sports medicine, and musculoskeletal fitness are areas of special emphasis. the joint biology, d... | [
"Pemphigoid",
"Erythema multiforme",
"Pemphigus vulgaris",
"Dermatitis herpetiformis"
] | C | The features of intaepidermal acantholytic blisters coupled with flacid bullae over skin and oral erosions points towards P. vulgaris. The other 3 diseases do now show intraepidermal blistering. They are devoid of mucosal involement. Erythema Multiforme: Target lesion seen on distal extremeties. If mucosa involved it i... |
pubmedqa_559 | pubmedqa | <ctx>
been taught only by faculty who have ( at least ) the certified financial planner ( cfp ) designation. electives. in addition to these four core courses each student is required to complete two electives ( also offered as four - hour in - person seminar style classes ). over the years, six electives were rotated ... | [
"yes",
"no",
"maybe"
] | B | |
medmcqa_7527 | medmcqa | <ctx>
hemangioma is large it can cause abdominal pain, a sense of fullness in right upper abdominal area, heart problems, and coagulation dysfunction. cavernous hemangiomas are diagnosed with medical imaging ( do not usually need biopsy to confirm diagnosis ). given their benign course and often asymptomatic nature, ca... | [
"Liver",
"Spleen",
"Post mastectomy edema of arm",
"Retroperitoenum"
] | C | Lymphangiosarcoma is a rare tumor that develops as a complication of long-standing (usually more than 10 years lymphedema. |
medmcqa_987 | medmcqa | <ctx>
for vascular disease : a common mutation in methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase. p frosst, hj blom, r milos, p goyette, christal a sheppard, rg matthews, gjh boers, m den heijer, laj kluijtmans, lp van den heuve, and rima rozen. nature genetics. 1995. relation between folate status, a common mutation in methylene... | [
"acd",
"abd",
"bde",
"ace"
] | B | |
medmcqa_130 | medmcqa | <ctx>
screening, there is usually a trade - off between sensitivity and specificity, such that higher sensitivities will mean lower specificities and vice versa. a 90 % specific test will correctly identify 90 % of those who are uninfected, leaving 10 % with a false positive result. low - specificity tests have a low p... | [
"Direct fluorescent antibody test",
"Enzyme immunoassay",
"Polymerase chain reaction",
"Culture on irradiated McConkey cells"
] | C | Ans. is 'c' i.e., Polymerase chain reactionRef: Harrison, 17th/e, p. 1074,19th/e, p. 1165 and Ananthanarayan, 9th/e, p. 415Amplification assays such as ligase chain reaction and polymerase chain reaction are the most sensitive chlamydial diagnostic method.Other methods are:(a) Cell culture: Sensitivity (60-80%).(b) Dir... |
arc_easy_704 | arc_easy | <ctx>
weatherproof in hot and cold and climbing well even on bare rock may move to the mountain slopes around, where they can feed on sparse vegetation of shrubs. yet this bares the danger of overgrazing, as plants are kept down by these animal's preferred feeding of all kinds of buds. the village saga at the upper end... | [
"erosion",
"flooding",
"breakage",
"evaporation"
] | A | |
medmcqa_9711 | medmcqa | <ctx>
the enzyme glucose 6 - phosphatase ( ec 3. 1. 3. 9, g6pase ; systematic name d - glucose - 6 - phosphate phosphohydrolase ) catalyzes the hydrolysis of glucose 6 - phosphate, resulting in the creation of a phosphate group and free glucose : d - glucose 6 - phosphate + h2o = d - glucose + phosphate glucose is then... | [
"Increased heart rate",
"Increased insulin secretion",
"Increased respiratory rate",
"Stimulate erythropoiesis"
] | B | Ans. is 'b' i.e., Increased insulin secretion o Incretins are GI hormones which are secreted by enteroendocrine cells in response to meals.o The most important action of incretins is to stimulate insulin secretion after a meal.o Two important GI incretins are.i) Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1).ii) Glucose-dependent ins... |
medmcqa_2259 | medmcqa | <ctx>
created a series of tests to determine the long - term mechanical reliability of implants in a person's mouth where the implant is struck repeatedly with increasing forces ( similar in magnitude to biting ) until it fails. when a more exacting plan is needed beyond clinical judgment, the dentist will make an acry... | [
"Hemi mandibulectomy",
"Commando operation",
"Segmental mandiblectomy",
"Marginal mandibulectomy"
] | C | Segmental mandibulectomy recommended for alveolar lesions, tumors adherent to the mandible, or for radiographic evidence of bone involvement. Ref: Craniomaxillofacial Reconstructive and Corrective Bone Surgery: Principles of Internal Fixation By Alex M. Greenberg, Joachim Prein, 2002, page 411. |
aquarat_11605 | aquarat | <ctx>
)? 11. a student drove to the university from their home and noted that the odometer reading of their car increased by 12. 0 km. the trip took 18. 0 min. ( a ) what was their average speed? ( b ) if the straight - line distance from their home to the university is
1. 91 s 51. ( a ) 94. 0 m ( b ) 3. 13 s 53. ( a ... | [
"A)43 km",
"B)76 km",
"C)25 km",
"D)15 km"
] | A | A
43 km
The total distance covered by the car in the first 10 hours = 34 + 36 + 38 + 40 + 42 + 44 + 46 + 48 + 50 + 52= sum of 10 terms in AP whose first term is 34 and last term is 52 = 10/2 [34 + 52] = 430 km. |
medmcqa_1796 | medmcqa | <ctx>
. nature reviews. drug discovery. 9 : 719 – 27. pmid 20725094 doi : 10. 1038 / nrd3074 mora - montes hm, bates s, netea mg, castillo l, brand a, buurman et, daaz - jima©nez df, jan kullberg b, brown aj, odds fc, gow na. a multifunctional mannosyltransferase family in candida albicans determines cell wall mannan s... | [
"It is highly effective in the treatment of aspergillosis",
"It does not penetrate the blood-brain barrier",
"Its oral bioavailability is less than that of ketoconazole",
"It inhibits demethylation of lanosterol"
] | D | * Fluconazole (Azoles) act by inhibiting the enzyme lanosterol-14-a-demethylase resulting in reduced ergosterol synthesis. * It has very good CNS penetration and oral bioavailability. * It is not very effective against aspergillosis (voriconazole is the drug of choice). |
aquarat_23186 | aquarat | <ctx>
– 1 + 2 – 3 + 2 – 4 = 1. 6875. • this makes the whole number = – 1. 6875 × 2 – 9. before we finish our discussion about floating points, there is the question of 0. how to present the 0? even if we make all bits 0, the hidden 1 makes the final value a non - zero one. how can we deal with this problem? the represe... | [
"A)0",
"B)2",
"C)4",
"D)6"
] | D | first multifly all numbers ending with 2 those are 2*12*22*32*42.......*92=2^10=4 is last digit
multify all numbers ending with 4=4^10=6 last digit
multify all numbers ending with 6=6^10= 6 last digit
multifly all numbers ending with 8=8^10=4 last digit
so 4*6*6*4=6 last digit
ANSWER:D |
mmlu_aux_3513 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
proposed to explain the tracks. some believed that they recorded a herd of sauropods, including young animals protected by their parents, being followed by a group of theropods and argued that the apparent disappearance of one of the sauropod trackways indicated a fatal attack by the theropods. scientists today g... | [
"studying dinosaur fossils",
"examining modern animals",
"watching dinosaurs",
"using telescopes"
] | A | null |
medmcqa_3578 | medmcqa | <ctx>
a, strauss k, orfao a. enumeration of cd4 + t - cells in the peripheral blood of hiv - infected patients : interlaboratory study of the facscount system. cytometry. 1999 ; 38 : 231 - 7. immunology strauss k, gonzalez h. el syndrome de anticardiolipina. acta med col 1988 ; 13 : 46 - 49. strauss kw, gonzalez - buri... | [
"Meningitis",
"Pericarditis",
"Ileo-caecal tuberculosis",
"Adrenal involvement"
] | C | Steroids are contraindicated in intestinal tuberculosis because silent perforation can occur. (REF.Essential of medical pharmacology K D TRIPATHI 6 Edition, Page No - 778) |
aquarat_47099 | aquarat | <ctx>
total sales or incremental sales. pma, a marketing firm, estimated that in 2005, $ 486. 5 million worth of rebates were redeemed. the redemption rates averaged 21. 1 % when calculated as a percentage of total sales, and 67. 6 % when calculated as a percentage of incremental sales. pma notes, " these statistics re... | [
"A)9%",
"B)10%",
"C)11%",
"D)16%"
] | D | Assume the price = 100
Price during sale = 86
Price after sale = 100
Percent increase = 14/86*100 = 16% approx.
Correct Option: D |
pubmedqa_262 | pubmedqa | <ctx>
individual's specific investing constraints may override the desire for optimal growth rate. the conventional alternative is expected utility theory which says bets should be sized to maximize the expected utility of the outcome ( to an individual with logarithmic utility, the kelly bet maximizes expected utility... | [
"yes",
"no",
"maybe"
] | B | |
medmcqa_8095 | medmcqa | <ctx>
vibrio cholerae o139 bengal and for his contributions on describing a cell - rounding factor from strains of vibrio cholerae. literary career dr. nair is on the editorial board of several journals, including journal of clinical microbiology ( publication of the american society of microbiology ), epidemiology and... | [
"Recent epidemic was due to classical type",
"Causes secretory diarrhoea",
"Caused by endotoxin",
"Vibriocidal antibodies correspond to susceptibility"
] | B | Vibrio causes secretory diarrhea.
About Other options:
Recent epidemics are due to O1 ElTor and also O139 serovar. (Classical still exists and few cases were reported from Bangladesh)
Vibriocidal antibodies in serum (titer 1:20) have been associated with protection against colonization and disease. …………… Jawetz 25/e ... |
mmlu_aux_1883 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
##p. physiol. a ”. 178 : 447 – 552. chan, e. h. and h. c. liew. 1995. incubation temperatures and sex - ratios in the malaysian leatherback turtle, dermochelys coriacea ( pdf ). “ biol. conserv. ” 2 ( 2 ) : 196 – 203. papi, f., h. c. liew, p. luschi and e. h. chan. 1995. long - range migratory travel of a green t... | [
"Doubtful.",
"Disappointed.",
"Opposed.",
"Supportive."
] | D | null |
arc_easy_761 | arc_easy | <ctx>
colour, number of parts and specific structure are different for each individual species. the neural anatomy of fossilized remains may also be compared using advanced imaging techniques. atavisms once thought of as a refutation to evolutionary theory, atavisms are " now seen as potent evidence of how much genetic... | [
"eyes",
"fur",
"a brain",
"a heart"
] | B | |
medmcqa_5463 | medmcqa | <ctx>
, is more commonly used outside the uk. this compromise is well illustrated in radiology. the application of radiation can aid the patient by providing doctors and other health care professionals with a medical diagnosis, but the exposure of the patient should be reasonably low enough to keep the statistical prob... | [
"TLD Badge",
"Linear accelerator",
"Collimators",
"Grid"
] | A | ref : david sutton |
aquarat_9270 | aquarat | <ctx>
in mathematics, the remainder is the amount " left over " after performing some computation. in arithmetic, the remainder is the integer " left over " after dividing one integer by another to produce an integer quotient ( integer division ). in algebra of polynomials, the remainder is the polynomial " left over "... | [
"A)6",
"B)7",
"C)4",
"D)9"
] | C | We have to include 4 also.As 13*0 + 4 =2
If somebody says to divide 4 by 13 ,we will be telling we have 0 quotient and remainder as 4.
Answer is C |
medmcqa_1882 | medmcqa | <ctx>
the most widely reported neurological disorders. approximately 12, 000 infants each year are diagnosed with germinal matrix haemorrhage or intraventricular haemorrhage in the united states. research in 2002, a dutch retrospective study analysed cases where neonatologists had intervened and drained csf by lumbar o... | [
"Brain contusion",
"Diffuse axonal injury",
"Subdural hemorrhage",
"Multiple infarct"
] | B | B i.e. Diffuse axonal injuries Diffuse axonal injuries (DAI) - shearing injuries caused by sudden rotational or accelerating / decelerating forces. Patient typically lose consciousness at the time of impactQ. On CT small petechial hemorrhages are seenQ |
qasc_5689 | qasc | <ctx>
a history of ecological restoration. washington, d. c. island press. klotzi, f. & gootjans, a. p. ( 2001 ). restoration of natural and semi - natural wetland systems in central europe : progress and predictability of developments. restoration ecology 9 ( 2 ), 209 – 219. liu, john d ( 2011 ). finding sustainabilit... | [
"Continuous nuclear energy.",
"Natural lipids and proteins.",
"Energy.",
"rain"
] | C | |
aquarat_15140 | aquarat | <ctx>
finds one factor only, n, it is proof that n is a prime. if more than one factor is found, then n is a composite integer. a more computationally advantageous way of saying this is, if any prime whose square does not exceed n divides it without a remainder, then n is not prime. below is a version in c + + ( withou... | [
"A)n^n=n",
"B)n^n/4 = 1^(n-1)",
"C)(n)(n^n) = is negative",
"D)n^2+n^3= n^5"
] | B | B should be the answer.
2^2/4 = 1^(2-1) |
medmcqa_2079 | medmcqa | <ctx>
likewise the rest of understanding and all other good things. but this is the greatest boon of all, that a man will accept his gift of number and let his mind expatiate over the whole heavenly circuit ” ( 977b ). the other virtues – justice, courage, and temperance – are attainable without this knowledge, but tru... | [
"Orbital and bulbar fascia",
"Abducent nerve",
"Superior Ophthalmic Veins",
"All of the Above"
] | D | Content of Orbit:
Eyeball - Eyeball occupies anterior 1/3rd of orbit.
Fascia - Orbital and bulbar fascia.
Muscles - Extraocular and intraocular muscles.
Vessels - Ophthalmic artery, superior and inferior ophthalmic veins and lymphatics.
Nerves - Optic, oculomotor, trochlear and abducent, branches of ophthalmic and max... |
medmcqa_5919 | medmcqa | <ctx>
equal pr intervals with intermittent dropped beats ( p wave with no qrs ) third degree : complete dissociation between p wave and qrs complex, atria and ventricles are beating independent of one another management providers should follow the aha's pediatric bradycardia with a pulse algorithm. as always, provides ... | [
"Atropine",
"Organophosphorus compound",
"Mushroom",
"Paracetamol"
] | A | Ans. (A) Atropine(Ref: Modi's Medical jurisprudence and Toxicology. 23rd, 2005/92, 403, 429-430, Goodman and Gilman 12/e p234-235)These are the characteristic features of anti-cholinergic overdose. |
aquarat_39981 | aquarat | <ctx>
< 2465 * 5 x = 4 98 56 y = ( 2460 + x ) * x = 2464 * 4 = 9856 00 00 algorithm terminates : answer = 12. 34 binary numeral system ( base 2 ) this section uses the formalism from the digit - by - digit calculation section above, with the slight variation that we let, with each or. we iterate all, from down to, and ... | [
"A)3768",
"B)3789",
"C)3850",
"D)3825"
] | D | According to the stem we should use the digits 0 through 8 to construct 2 four-digit integers, so that their sum is as small as possible.
To minimize the sum, minimize the thousands digits of a and c, so make them 1 and 2.
Next, minimize hundreds digits. Make them 3 and 4 .
Next minimize 10's digit place by 5 and 6
Use... |
arc_easy_1309 | arc_easy | <ctx>
green jobs ( green - collar jobs, sustainability jobs, eco jobs or environmental jobs ) are, according to the united nations environment program, " work in agricultural, manufacturing, research and development ( r & d ), administrative, and service activities that contribute ( s ) substantially to preserving or r... | [
"a farmer",
"a doctor",
"a waiter",
"a cook"
] | A | |
mmlu_aux_3475 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
##el - like blade, which is a modified scale, on either side of the caudal peduncle. some herrings, anchovies, and halfbeaks have deciduous scales, which are easily shed and aid in escaping predators. male percina darters have a row of enlarged caducous scales between the pelvic fins and the anus. porcupine fishe... | [
"catches smaller fish in the water",
"digests the smaller fish in its body",
"can jump so high to escape its enemies",
"uses acid to break down the protein"
] | B | null |
medmcqa_8065 | medmcqa | <ctx>
disseminated innovative approaches for the care of very low birth - weight babies ; current research efforts focus on pharmacogenomics of steroids, analgesia in term and pre - term babies and pain assessment. chronic diseases with onset in paediatric age the institute plays a leading role in the research on the m... | [
"Fabry’s disease",
"Fragile syndrome",
"Von Gierke’s disease",
"Krabbe’s disease"
] | C | |
aquarat_22263 | aquarat | <ctx>
/ y1 ) in the plane. in projective coordinates, let p = ( x : y : z ) be one point, then −p = ( x1 / y1 : 1 / y1 : z ) is the inverse of p. furthermore, the neutral element ( in affine plane ) is : θ = ( 0, −1 ) and in projective coordinates : θ = ( 0 : −1 : 1 ). in some applications of elliptic curve cryptograph... | [
"A)25/9",
"B)25",
"C)1/9",
"D)1/25"
] | A | Say y=2 => X1 = 1/25
when y=1; X2 = 1/9
X2 = 25/9*X1.
Answer : A |
mmlu_aux_3438 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
in the united states, taken collectively, can supply significantly larger amounts of electricity than the total current or projected domestic demand. ". critics of the " 100 % renewable energy " approach include vaclav smil and james e. hansen. smil and hansen are concerned about the variable output of solar and ... | [
"escape punishment from nature",
"become home owners",
"get rid of present energy",
"save our precious fuel"
] | D | null |
aquarat_10489 | aquarat | <ctx>
##ny bansal resigned after facing an allegation of " serious personal misconduct ". walmart stated that " while the investigation did not find evidence to corroborate the complainant's assertions against binny, it did reveal other lapses in judgment, particularly a lack of transparency, related to how binny respo... | [
"A)Rs.45000",
"B)Rs.50000",
"C)Rs.60000",
"D)Rs.80000"
] | D | Explanation :
Aish : Roshan : Atul
= (25000 x 12 + 35000 x 12 + 45000 x 12) : (35000 x 24) : (35000 x 12)
= 1260000 : 840000 : 420000 = 3 : 2 : 1
Roshan's share = Rs. 240000 x 2/6
= Rs. 80000.
Answer : D |
medmcqa_1785 | medmcqa | <ctx>
. 1176 / appi. ajp. 2020. 19111133. pmid : 32867521. weissman mm. big data begin in psychiatry. jama psychiatry. 2020. 77 ( 9 ) : 967 - 973. doi : 10. 1001 / jamapsychiatry. 2020. 0954. pmid : 32401285. kayser j, tenke c, svob c, miller l, skipper j, warner v, wickramaratne p, weissman mm. family risk for depress... | [
"Nihilism ideation",
"Guilt ideation",
"Suicidal ideation",
"Envious ideation"
] | C | The use of SSRIs can increase suicidal ideations. This side effect is more common in children and adolescents and hence these medications should be used cautiously in that age group. |
aquarat_10377 | aquarat | <ctx>
the relative velocity ( also or ) is the velocity of an object or observer b in the rest frame of another object or observer a. classical mechanics in one dimension ( non - relativistic ) we begin with relative motion in the classical, ( or non - relativistic, or the newtonian approximation ) that all speeds are ... | [
"A)75",
"B)25",
"C)26",
"D)23"
] | A | Speed of the train = 54 km/hr = (54×10)/36 m/s = 15 m/s
Length of the train = speed × time taken to cross the man = 15×20 = 300 m
Let the length of the platform = L
Time taken to cross the platform = (300+L)/15
=> (300+L)/15 = 20
=> 300+L = 15×25 = 375
=> L = 375-300 = 75 meter
Answer is A. |
mmlu_aux_3537 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
. sea turtles have a cycle that they follow from birth. the cycle depends on the sex of the turtle but they follow it all the way through life. they start by hatching on the beach, they reach the water then move out to find food. they then start their breeding migration and then mate with another turtle. for fema... | [
"many turtles die while swimming to shore",
"female turtles protect their babies",
"once turtles land, they never return to the sea",
"the job of laying eggs takes great strength"
] | D | null |
aquarat_32478 | aquarat | <ctx>
. m. and 12 : 00 to 1 : 00 p. m., the latter not airing on weekends or on days when a mets game is scheduled for 1 : 00 p. m. or earlier start ). the 11 : 00 edition is pre - empted on nights when a mets telecast starts at or after 8 : 00 p. m. loudmouths – a half - hour sports talk show ( airing weeknights at 5 ... | [
"A)Monday, 7:30 pm",
"B)Monday, 9 pm",
"C)Monday, 7 pm",
"D)Monday, 6:45 pm"
] | D | Let the keg be a 150 Litre keg
At 5 pm.. There are 75 litres
At 6:30 pm there are 50 litres.
So, consumption rate is 25 litres per 1.5 hours.
So it will take 3 hours to finish 50 litres at this rate.
During happy hour it sells 3 times faster. So, rate = 1 hour per 50 litres.
So, keg becomes empty at 6:30 + 1 hour = 6:4... |
aquarat_5538 | aquarat | <ctx>
process – mixing 1, 850, 000 – finished goods 3, 200, 000 – work in process – finishing 3, 200, 000 e. g. ( 2 ) larney corporation uses process costing. a number of transactions that occurred in june are listed below. as follows : a ) raw materials that cost $ 38, 200 are withdrawn from the storeroom for use in t... | [
"A)(3x + 3y)/5",
"B)(3x + 3y)/(x + y)",
"C)(3x + 3y)/(xy)",
"D)5(3x + 3y)"
] | A | Total Cost = Weight(in pounds) * Price/pound;
To find Total cost/pound, Divide by total pounds.
Cost of Dried apricots = 3x;
Cost of prunes = 3y;
Cost per pound = (3x + 3y)/5;
Ans is (A). |
medmcqa_9354 | medmcqa | <ctx>
a drug abuser since age 15 and the first of four patients in this pilot program aimed at a small percentage of patients with treatment - resistant cravings for opioids. the operation was a first - in - the - us clinical trial using deep brain stimulation for patients with treatment - resistant opioid use disorder... | [
"Allergic rhinitis",
"Vasomotor rhinitis",
"Atrophic rhinitis",
"Drug-induced rhinitis"
] | B | ANSWER: (B) Vasomotor rhinitisREF: P L Dhingra 4th edition page 160, 1810%2806%2900013-3/abstractVidian neurectomy was first described for the treatment of intractable vasomotor rhinitisin the 1960s but fell into disrepute because of the recurrence of symptoms and significant complications. With subsequent improvements... |
medmcqa_5185 | medmcqa | <ctx>
automated pain recognition ( apr ) is a method for objectively measuring pain and at the same time represents an interdisciplinary research area that comprises elements of medicine, psychology, psychobiology, and computer science. the focus is on computer - aided objective recognition of pain, implemented on the ... | [
"Ask patient",
"Tachycardia",
"Tachypnea",
"Bradypnea"
] | B | (B) TachycardiaPAT - Pain Assessment ToolParameters012Posture/tone ExtendedDigits widespreadShoulders raised off bedFlexed and/or tenseFists clenchedTrunk guardingLimbs drawn to midlineHead and shoulder resist posturingCryNo YesWhen disturbedDoesn't settle after handlingLoudWhimperingWhiningSleep patternRelaxed Agirate... |
medmcqa_4681 | medmcqa | <ctx>
of the shunt may become too thick for the aqueous humor to filter through. this may require preventive measures using antifibrotic medications, such as 5 - fluorouracil or mitomycin - c ( during the procedure ), or other nonantifibrotic medication methods, such as collagen matrix implant, or biodegradable spacer,... | [
"Single diffusion in one dimension",
"Double diffusion in one dimension",
"Single diffusion in two dimensions",
"Double diffusion in two dimensions"
] | B | *Various immunodiffusion test *Single diffusion in one dimension - Oudin procedure *Double diffusion in one dimension - Oakley fulthorpe procedure *Single diffusion in two dimensions - Radial immunodiffusion *Double diffusion in two dimensions - Ouchterlony procedure |
medmcqa_394 | medmcqa | <ctx>
99 – 159. robert k. crane. " digestion and absorption : water - soluble organics ". international review of physiology, gastrointestinal physiology ii, vol. 12, robert k. crane, ed., university park press, 1977, pp. 325 – 365. robert k. crane. " intestinal structure and function related to toxicity ". environment... | [
"Duodenum",
"Ileum",
"Jejunum",
"Colon"
] | B | Most of the vitamins are absorbed in the upper small intestine, but vitamin B12 is absorbed in the ileum.Vitamin B12 binds to intrinsic factor and the complex is absorbed across the ileal mucosa.Vitamin B12 and folate absorption are Na+ independent.Other vitamins are absorbed by carriers that are Na+ cotranspoers.(Ref:... |
aquarat_31321 | aquarat | <ctx>
as follows. sort ( s ) ; for i = 0 to n - 2 do a = s [ i ] ; start = i + 1 ; end = n - 1 ; while ( start < end ) do b = s [ start ] c = s [ end ] ; if ( a + b + c = = 0 ) then output a, b, c ; / / continue search for all triplet combinations summing to zero. / / we need to update both end and start together since... | [
"A)14",
"B)20",
"C)22",
"D)30"
] | D | for a total of 51000 chips (adding S1,S2,S3,S4) total number of defective chips is 17 ((adding defective chips of S1,S2,S3,S4) so ratio is 25/50000 or 1 every 2000 chips.
Keeping this ratio constant for 60000 chips number of defective chips will be (1/2000) * 60000 = 30
D |
arc_easy_1628 | arc_easy | <ctx>
the parents. at the same time, the more extreme the expression of the trait in the parents, the more likely the child is to express the trait at all. for example, the child of two extremely tall parents is likely to be taller than the average person ( displaying the trait ), but unlikely to be taller than the two... | [
"fur color",
"hunting skills",
"feeding behavior",
"sleeping routine"
] | A | |
aquarat_12801 | aquarat | <ctx>
in mathematics and statistics, the arithmetic mean ( ), arithmetic average, or just the mean or average ( when the context is clear ) is the sum of a collection of numbers divided by the count of numbers in the collection. the collection is often a set of results from an experiment, an observational study, or a s... | [
"A)6.5",
"B)6.7",
"C)6.8",
"D)6.85"
] | A | Old set S - Total is avg * no of elements = 6.2*10 = 62
If one number is increased by 3 then total increased to 62+3=65
New avg - 65/10 = 6.5.
Hence answer is A. |
openbookqa_437 | openbookqa | <ctx>
analysis. this entails dispensing samples of distilled water into a receiving vessel perched atop a precision analytical balance. the density of water is a well - known constant, and thus the mass of the dispensed sample provides an accurate indication of the volume dispensed. relative humidity, ambient temperatu... | [
"sugar",
"tea",
"salt water",
"chocolate milk"
] | A | |
openbookqa_3083 | openbookqa | <ctx>
be diluted to hopefully less harmful levels by the vast volume of ocean water. this approach used 1. 84 million gallons of the oil dispersant corexit 9527, most of which was injected underwater at the site of the leak, with small amounts being sprayed on top of the spill. corexit 9527 contains 2 - butoxyethanol (... | [
"a cephalopod",
"a bear",
"a hose",
"a pencil"
] | A | |
mmlu_aux_4555 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
13. 3 the ideal gas law 22. the gauge pressure in your car tires is at a temperature of when you drive it onto a ferry boat to alaska. what is their gauge pressure later, when their temperature has dropped to? 23. convert an absolute pressure of to gauge pressure in ( this value was stated to be just less than in... | [
"method",
"material",
"result",
"time"
] | D | null |
arc_easy_473 | arc_easy | <ctx>
of katabatic winds that spiral due to the coriolis effect. the seasonal frosting of areas near the southern ice cap results in the formation of transparent 1 - metre - thick slabs of dry ice above the ground. with the arrival of spring, sunlight warms the subsurface and pressure from subliming co2 builds up under... | [
"transforming the rock into igneous rock.",
"chemically changing the rock.",
"gradually breaking down the rock into smaller pieces.",
"leaving behind sedimentary particles from evaporated solutions."
] | C | |
medmcqa_684 | medmcqa | <ctx>
use the air quality index ( aqi ) to check the level of pollution in the outside air before engaging in sporting activities. some common disease screenings include checking for hypertension ( high blood pressure ), hyperglycemia ( high blood sugar, a risk factor for diabetes mellitus ), hypercholesterolemia ( hig... | [
"DRE",
"PSA",
"DRE + PSA",
"Endorectal coil MRI with T1 and T2 W images"
] | C | Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) and Digital rectal examination (DRE) Age 50 for men who are at average risk of prostate cancer and are expected to live at least 10 more years. Age 45 for men at high risk of developing prostate cancer. This includes African Americans and men who have a first-degree relative (father, bro... |
medmcqa_598 | medmcqa | <ctx>
still could not save the life of one of his first patients. coley then decided to take the search for new possible treatments into his own hands, soon becoming one of the medical community's model clinician - scientists. a clinician - scientist at work after the death of bessie dashiell, coley decided to review a... | [
"Echinococcus granulosus",
"E. multilocularis",
"E.vogeli",
"E. oligarthus"
] | B | Ans. is 4b' i.e., E. multilocularis o The chief character of E. multilocularis cyst is its tendency to proliferate, thereby resembling a neoplasm.Hydatid disease of liver is caused byo Echinococcus granulosuso Echinococcus multiloculariso Echinococcus vogeli- Unilocular cystic lesions- Multi locular alveolar hydatid cy... |
qasc_3394 | qasc | <ctx>
reducing grazing. during the sexual phase, the vegetative cells can form gametes that conjugate, resulting in what is called a diploid planozygote that can transform into a resting cyst called a hypnozygote. in some species, the planozygote can go through meiosis and produce a vegetative cell. the gametes can rec... | [
"graptolites",
"members of their own species",
"ova and spermatozoa",
"salt and pepper"
] | C | |
openbookqa_2728 | openbookqa | <ctx>
heritability is a statistic used in the fields of breeding and genetics that estimates the degree of variation in a phenotypic trait in a population that is due to genetic variation between individuals in that population. the concept of heritability can be expressed in the form of the following question : " what ... | [
"eye color",
"height",
"hair length",
"number of chromosomes"
] | C | |
pubmedqa_879 | pubmedqa | <ctx>
cancer, lung cancer, and clonal hematopoiesis. three studies over nearly a decade demonstrated the power of the population datasets in iceland by showing that both common and rare variants linked to increased nicotine addiction and the number of cigarettes smoked per day were also a risk factor for lung cancer an... | [
"yes",
"no",
"maybe"
] | A | |
mmlu_aux_7091 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
space and desired cost of production. switches may be covered with a flexible rubber boot to exclude dirt and moisture and may be backlit for easy location. another common type of switch relies on twisting the head of the light. weapon - mounted lights may have remote switches for convenience in operation. electr... | [
"mechanical energy",
"Light energy",
"Hyper energy",
"solar energy"
] | B | null |
qasc_7644 | qasc | <ctx>
very small, the network of capillaries has the largest surface area in the vascular network. they are known to have the largest surface area ( 485 mm ^ 2 ) in the human vascular network. the larger the total cross - sectional area, the lower the mean velocity as well as the pressure. substances called vasoconstri... | [
"arteries",
"feet",
"resistance",
"tibial vein"
] | A | |
aquarat_7445 | aquarat | <ctx>
shop tenants are usually interested in a location between 1, 200 and 1, 500 square feet. marketing and events many e - cigarette companies have proposed to retailers the idea to convert part of their current location into a mini vape shop. the markup for traditional cigarettes is 10 – 20 %, but e - cigarette disp... | [
"A) 100%",
"B) 80%",
"C) 75%",
"D) 66+2/3%"
] | D | Hi Akhil, I can share the way I solved it..
Let's say Marked price = M
So, there's a discount of 20% on M So, new S.P. = 80% of M
Now, the child convinces the owner to sell 20 candies for the price of 14 candies .
Let's say each candy after discount is 1$. So, S.P. of 20 candies = 20$. THe child bought it for 14 $ So, ... |
medmcqa_7814 | medmcqa | <ctx>
. ) nencioni a, sandy p, dillon c, kissler s, blume - jensen p, and van parijs l ( 2004 ) rna interference for the identification of disease - associated genes. current opinion in molecular therapeutics 6 ( 2 ) : 136 - 40 ( april ). ( 2005 ) erratum : [ nencioni a, sandy p, dillon c, kissler s, blume - jensen p, ... | [
"Decrease in resistance by mutation",
"Decrease in resistance by conjugation",
"To cure disease early",
"None"
] | A | <p> 4 drugs used in AKT because of decrease in resistance by mutation. Park&;s textbook of preventive and social medicine,K.Park,22nd edition,page no:173. <\p> |
mmlu_aux_3817 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
cms missions. also in that year, a new launch complex adapting the advanced " three verticals " ( vertical assembly, vertical testing and vertical transport ) strategy was put into service in jiuquan satellite launch center to support cms missions exclusively. on 19 november 1999, shenzhou 1, the first uncrewed s... | [
"1992",
"October 1996.",
"1999",
"January 2003"
] | A | null |
medmcqa_8943 | medmcqa | <ctx>
important, either structurally or as intermediate phases in biomineralization. some biominerals include a mixture of these phases in distinct, organised structural components ( e. g. bivalve shells ). carbonates are particularly prevalent in marine environments, but also present in freshwater and terrestrial orga... | [
"Calciferol",
"7 hydroeholesterol",
"25 hydroxy cholecalciferol",
"1,25 dihydroxy cholecalciferol"
] | A | Calciferol is a fat-soluble, crystalline unsaturated alcohol produced by ultraviolet irradiation of ergosterol in plants. It is used as a dietary supplement in the prophylaxis and treatment of rickets, osteomalacia, and other hypocalcemic disorders. Also called ergocalciferol, ole vitamin D2, vitamin D2. See also ricke... |
medmcqa_6764 | medmcqa | <ctx>
was completely destroyed by the person that performed the excavation. laboratory work in relation to the ceramic, it can be asserted that only three types of ceramics are reported : sacasa striated, murillo neck applied, some papagayo polychrome ceramic pots, there were basalt and chalcedony lithic chips. funerar... | [
"External features are preserved",
"High atmospheric temperature is needed for",
"Occurs in dry air",
"All of the above"
] | D | D i.e. All of above Mummification is dessication/ dehydration or drying & shriveling of body tissue & viscera after death.Q Mummification is drying or dehydrationQ of cadaver & is modification of putrefactionQ. In which body features and appearances are preservedQ but face is greatly distoedQ High temperature, dry (dev... |
mmlu_aux_6934 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
bioenergetics is a field in biochemistry and cell biology that concerns energy flow through living systems. this is an active area of biological research that includes the study of the transformation of energy in living organisms and the study of thousands of different cellular processes such as cellular respirat... | [
"rest soundly",
"absorb light",
"take in nutrients",
"mature and develop"
] | D | null |
aquarat_5781 | aquarat | <ctx>
question : what about a probability like p ( if a, then b, and if c, then d )? for this, there is no standard answer. what would be needed, for consistency, is a treatment of if - then as a binary operation, →, such that for conditional events a → b and c → d, p ( a → b ) = p ( b | a ), p ( c → d ) = p ( d | c ),... | [
"A)1:6:3",
"B)1:3:6",
"C)6:1:3",
"D)6:3:1"
] | B | a:b = 1:3, b:c = 2:4
1:3
2:4
(a = a × b, b = b × b and c = b × c)
a:b:c = 1:3:6
B |
medmcqa_8274 | medmcqa | <ctx>
physiological psychology is a subdivision of behavioral neuroscience ( biological psychology ) that studies the neural mechanisms of perception and behavior through direct manipulation of the brains of nonhuman animal subjects in controlled experiments. this field of psychology takes an empirical and practical ap... | [
"Thyroxine",
"Free fatty acids",
"Thermogenin",
"All of the above"
] | D | Ans. is 'd' i.e., All of the above |
aquarat_22894 | aquarat | <ctx>
which may be used for admission into vocational schools or universities in the country or the world. most schools in india do not offer subject and scheduling flexibility due to budgeting constraints ( for example, students in india are often not allowed to take chemistry and history in grades 11 – 12 as they are... | [
"A)55",
"B)65",
"C)75",
"D)85"
] | C | Let the marks obtained by the student in Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics be P, C and M respectively.
P + C + M = 150 + P
C + M = 150
Average mark obtained by the student in Chemistry and Mathematics = (C + M)/2 = 150/2 = 75.
ANSWER:C |
medmcqa_6897 | medmcqa | <ctx>
, intervertebral disc, and meniscus. therapeutic approaches include drugs, nutritional interventions, joint replacement, bone and cartilage transplantation, and gene therapy. tissue engineering, regenerative medicine, sports medicine, and musculoskeletal fitness are areas of special emphasis. the joint biology, d... | [
"Alopecia areata",
"Androgenic alopecia",
"DLE",
"Telogen effluvium"
] | A | Ans. a. Alopecia areataAlopecia areata is a form of non-scarring alopecia with the edges showing coudability sign and exclamation hairsAndrogenic alopecia presents with diffuse involvement of frontotemporal regions and vertex, sparing occiputTelogen effluvium presents with diffuse involvement of scalp, with a history o... |
medmcqa_1941 | medmcqa | <ctx>
diseases. in addition, the overwhelming majority of disease - causing mutations in mendelian loci can be found within the coding region. with the goal of finding methods to best detect harmful mutations and successfully diagnose patients, researchers are looking to the exome for clues to aid in this process. whol... | [
"Bilateral renal artery stenosis",
"End stage renal disease",
"Primary hyperaldosteronism",
"Cushing disease"
] | B | Ans. is 'b' i.e. End stage renal disease Hypertension with HypokalemiaHigh reninRenal artery stenosisAccelerated hypertensionRenin-secreting tumorEstrogen therapyLow reninPrimary aldosteronismAdenomaHyperplasiaCarcinomaAdrenal enzyme defects1 1b- Hydroxylase deficiency17a- Hydroxylase deficiencyCushing's syndrome or di... |
mmlu_aux_8420 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
of habitat change will likely be similar in all urban environments as urban environments are all built to cater to the needs of humans. wildlife in cities are more susceptible to suffering ill effects from exposure to toxicants ( such as heavy metals and pesticides ). in china, fish that were exposed to industria... | [
"asteroid impact",
"habitat destruction",
"9.0 earthquake",
"stormy weather"
] | D | null |
aquarat_10567 | aquarat | <ctx>
strategy for ( b ) the efficiency can be calculated with since is given and work was found in the first part of this example. solution for ( b ) efficiency is given by :. the work was just found to be, and is given, so the efficiency is 15. 26 15. 27 15. 28 × × 15. 29 15. 30
stock under different stock valuation... | [
"A)24%",
"B)25%",
"C)26%",
"D)28%"
] | B | If the total quantity was 100
Then 35X 20% + 60 X30%= 25
This profit will remain same for any total quantity unless the % of products remains the same. Hence 'B' is the answer |
aquarat_4699 | aquarat | <ctx>
of marbles with both colors on them ( that is, the number of marbles that have been drawn twice ) has the hypergeometric distribution. the symmetry in and stems from the fact that the two rounds are independent, and one could have started by drawing balls and colouring them red first. note that we are interested ... | [
"A)1:3",
"B)1:2",
"C)2:3",
"D)2:1"
] | B | From the wording in the prompt, we're essentially mixing two liquids:
Liquid X is 40% concentrate
Liquid Y is 25% concentrate
We're supposed to mix some of each and end up with a solution that is 35% concentrate. The prompt doesn't give us specific amounts of liquids to work with and the question itself asks for the ra... |
medmcqa_3577 | medmcqa | <ctx>
committee on education in medicinal chemistry of the international union of pure and applied chemistry ( iupac ), which prepared the report on the international education of medicinal chemists ( iupac technical reports number 13 ; 1974 ). his affiliations with several scientific and professional organizations inc... | [
"Succinyl choline",
"Vecuronium",
"Rocuronium",
"Cistracurium"
] | C | Pain during injection is an important and common feature of Rocuronium Injection. |
aquarat_44150 | aquarat | <ctx>
strategy for ( b ) the efficiency can be calculated with since is given and work was found in the first part of this example. solution for ( b ) efficiency is given by :. the work was just found to be, and is given, so the efficiency is 15. 26 15. 27 15. 28 × × 15. 29 15. 30
different - parts. svg | thumb | 300p... | [
"A)20",
"B)10",
"C)15",
"D)5"
] | A | Time taken by A to finish the work = XY/(Y-X)
= 10 x 20 / (20-10)
= 200/10
= 20 days
Answer: A |
openbookqa_2083 | openbookqa | <ctx>
. as it may be interesting to the reader to know the kind of trades or businesses to which we generally apprentice the boys, i state that, during the last fifty years, all the boys who were apprenticed, were bound to carpenters, or carpenters and joiners, cabinet makers, basket makers, boot and shoe makers, tailo... | [
"deep sea divers",
"liberal art majors",
"sawyers",
"astronauts"
] | C | |
aquarat_31481 | aquarat | <ctx>
exercise, refer to the following examples from the datetime module documentation : • examples of usage : date ( https : / / openstax. org / r / 100dateexamples ) • examples of usage : timedelta ( https : / / openstax. org / r / 100timedeltaex ) write a program that creates a date object representing your birthday... | [
"A)76",
"B)97",
"C)50",
"D)99"
] | C | Explanation:
According to the question current age of the man is:
1. 125% of his age 10 years ago
2. 83.333% of his age 10 years from now
Let the current age of the man be x.
Therefore, equating the two equations generated:
125/100(x-10) = 250/3(x+10)
x = 50
ANSWER: C |
aquarat_18015 | aquarat | <ctx>
thus the probability of guessing an order for a shuffled deck of cards and being incorrect about every card is approximately e−1 or 37 %. a special case the situation that appears in the derangement example above occurs often enough to merit special attention. namely, when the size of the intersection sets appear... | [
"A)15/56",
"B)3/8",
"C)15/28",
"D)7/10"
] | D | Total number of combinations=10C3=120...............(1)
Total number of combinations including2and two other numbers=9C2=36......................(2)
Therefore the difference ie. (1)-(2) is the set of 3 primes without 2=(120-36)=84
So, probability=84/120=7/10
D |
medmcqa_4924 | medmcqa | <ctx>
11. 7 • archimedes ’ principle 461 example 11. 9 calculating average density : floating woman suppose a 60. 0 - kg woman floats in freshwater with of her volume submerged when her lungs are full of air. what is her average density? strategy we can find the woman ’ s density by solving the equation for the density... | [
"Fodere's test",
"Plocquet's test",
"Breslau's second life test",
"All of the above"
] | B | Plocquet's test is one of the tests for live birth.
Before respiration: Ratio of lung weight to body weight is I/70.
After respiration: Ratio is 1/35. |
aquarat_16143 | aquarat | <ctx>
a = 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37, and 41. other criteria of this sort, often more efficient ( fewer bases required ) than those shown above, exist. they give very fast deterministic primality tests for numbers in the appropriate range, without any assumptions. there is a small list of potential witn... | [
"A) 6",
"B) 7",
"C) 8",
"D) 9"
] | B | To solve, we want to get the bases the same. Thus we need to break 25^n into prime factors.
25^n = (5^2)^n = 5^(2n) (Remember that when we have a power to a power, we multiply the exponents.)
We can use the new value in the given inequality:
5^(2n)> 5^12
Since we have the same bases on either side of the inequality we ... |
medmcqa_313 | medmcqa | <ctx>
10. 3390 / pathogens8040297 scoffield ja, duan d, zhu f, wu h. a commensal streptococcus hijacks a pseudomonas aeruginosa exopolysaccharide to promote biofilm formation. plos pathogens. 2017 ; 13 ( 4 ) : e1006300. published 2017 apr 27. doi : 10. 1371 / journal. ppat. 1006300 scoffield ja, wu h. nitrite reductase... | [
"M-protein is responsible for production of mucoid colonies",
"M-protein is responsible for virulence",
"Mucoid colonies are virulent",
"Classified based on their haemolytic propeies."
] | A | Mucoid colonies are due to the production of the capsule of hyaluronic acid not due to M-protein. Growth characteristic of Strep. pyogenes: On blood agar, virulent stains form matt or mucoid colonies while avirulent from glossy colonies. M, T, R are proteins found on the outer pa of the cell wall and forms the basis of... |
mmlu_aux_2629 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
: " the public in the united states and throughout much of the world has become keenly aware of the limitations of continued reliance on petroleum - based fuels. concerns over diminishing supplies, growing demand, price instabilities, environmental impacts, international competition for limited resources, energy ... | [
"Nearly 1700 scientists attended the conference.",
"A quarter of American businessmen were present at the conference.",
"Foreign policy-makers accounted for a quarter.",
"Three-quarters of the representatives were from theU.S."
] | D | null |
aquarat_44264 | aquarat | <ctx>
the relative velocity ( also or ) is the velocity of an object or observer b in the rest frame of another object or observer a. classical mechanics in one dimension ( non - relativistic ) we begin with relative motion in the classical, ( or non - relativistic, or the newtonian approximation ) that all speeds are ... | [
"A)150",
"B)166",
"C)240",
"D)157"
] | A | Speed = [54 * 5/18] m/sec = 15 m/sec.
Length of the train = (15 * 20) m = 300 m.
Let the length of the platform be x meters.
Then, x + 300 / 30 = 15
x + 300 = 450
x = 150 m.
Answer: A |
mmlu_aux_5121 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
are formed by mirrors and lenses will be treated in later sections of this chapter. figure 25. 9 our image in a mirror is behind the mirror. the two rays shown are those that strike the mirror at just the correct angles to be reflected into the eyes of the person. the image appears to be in the direction the rays... | [
"appeared a long time ago",
"were made of glass at first",
"made of metal are popular today",
"had many uses in ancient times"
] | A | null |
medmcqa_602 | medmcqa | <ctx>
function the tensor fasciae latae is a tensor of the fascia lata ; continuing its action, the oblique direction of its fibers enables it to stabilize the hip in extension ( assists gluteus maximus during hip extension ). the fascia lata is a fibrous sheath that encircles the thigh like a subcutaneous stocking and... | [
"Parotid",
"Submandibular",
"Cheek",
"TMJ"
] | A | |
medmcqa_9704 | medmcqa | <ctx>
##s, especially in aged dogs, can appear similar to mf or non - epidermotropic cutaneous lymphoma ( necl ). multiple histiocytomas may look like cutaneous histiocytosis, although morphologically histiocytomas are consistently epidermotropic and commonly epidermally invasive, these are not features of cutaneous hi... | [
"Hypeensive paroxysm",
"Headache",
"Ohostatic hypotension",
"Wheezing"
] | D | Answer is D (Wheezing): Wheezing has not been mentioned as a symptom of Pheochromocytoma. The most common symptoms in order of frequency during paroxysm are: - Headache - Palpitation - Vomiting - Sweating - Dyspnea - Weakness - Pallor The most common manifestation is hypeension. e It most commonly occurs in paroxysms i... |
medmcqa_6771 | medmcqa | <ctx>
. this is due to the corresponding cubic polynomial having distinct roots. the fundamental region it can be shown that is a modular form of weight twelve, and one of weight four, so that its third power is also of weight twelve. thus their quotient, and therefore, is a modular function of weight zero, in particul... | [
"Faciolingual loss of tissues with normal ridge height",
"Normal ridge width with loss of ridge height",
"Loss of height and width",
"None of the above"
] | D | Seibert’s Classification
Class 0 defects- no defect
Class I defects- faciolingual loss of tissue width with normal ridge height.
Class II defects- loss of ridge height with normal ridge width.
Class III defects- a combination of loss in both dimensions. |
arc_challenge_456 | arc_challenge | <ctx>
ecological succession is the process of change in the species that make up an ecological community over time. the process of succession occurs either after the initial colonization of a newly created habitat, or after a disturbance substantially alters a pre - existing habitat. succession that begins in new habit... | [
"saplings and trees",
"grasses and shrubs",
"lichens and mosses",
"seedlings and bushes"
] | A |
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