id string | dataset string | question string | options list | answer string | explanation string |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
mmlu_aux_2206 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
##l in vision. richard h. holm ( 1993 ) for his contributions in unifying the fields of inorganic and biological chemistry through studies of metal clusters and metalloproteins. donald j. cram ( 1992 ) for elucidation of fundamental questions of stereochemistry and reaction mechanism and for pioneering work on th... | [
"He established rules to predict chemical reactions .",
"He succeeded applying computer science to chemistry research.",
"He shared what he had achieved with another scientist named Fukui Kenichi.",
"He succeeded in both chemistry and computer researches."
] | B | null |
medmcqa_889 | medmcqa | <ctx>
npd1 as well as the precursors to various spms including 5 - hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid, 15 - hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid, 18 - hydroxyeicosapentaenoic acid, 17 - hydroxydocosahexaenoic acid, and 14 - hydroxydocosahexaenoic. these results support the notion that cyp1 enzymes contribute to the production of cer... | [
"90 mg orally on two successive days",
"100 mg orally on two successive days",
"110 mg orally on two successive days",
"120 mg orally on two successive days"
] | C | Ans. C: 110 mg orally on two successive days Nearly all of the early stages of xerophthalmia can be reversed by administration of a massive dose (2,00,000 IU or 110 mg of retinol palmitate) orally on 2 successive days Xerophthalmia/ Dry eyes Condition in which the eye fails to produce tears. Xerophthalmia caused by a s... |
openbookqa_676 | openbookqa | <ctx>
through observation it has been found that organisms typically respond to changes in weather and temperature by either moving to an environment in which these factors match what they are already accustomed to or staying in their current environment and consequently become acclimated to the new conditions. in a st... | [
"car crashes",
"solar eclipses",
"more available food",
"tsunamis"
] | D | |
medmcqa_7808 | medmcqa | <ctx>
at some risk of experiencing disruptive hypoglycemia while driving, there is a subgroup of type 1 drivers who are more vulnerable to such events. given the above research findings, it is recommended that drivers with type 1 diabetes with a history of driving mishaps should never drive when their bg is less than 7... | [
"Educate the patient on sleep hygiene to ensure better rest and more energy.",
"Prescribe zolpidem as a sleep aid to help her sleep and increase her energy to exercise during the day.",
"Explore for possible depression as a contributor to the fatigue which is keeping her from exercising.",
"Arrange for a slee... | D | Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) that has gone untreated contributes to increased insulin resistance. This appears to have an additional effect even beyond the common cooccurrence of obesity as in this patient. Treatment of OSA can lead to improvement in glucose control. This patient is obese, has a crowded oropharynx on ... |
pubmedqa_836 | pubmedqa | <ctx>
settings, attempts of using vr to increase students β adaptation are on the rise. vr simulations have been shown to help children with autism by providing a virtual world in which they can learn to handle real - life scenarios within safe and controlled virtual environments. a study by strickland et al. ( 2007 ) ... | [
"yes",
"no",
"maybe"
] | A | |
aquarat_33854 | aquarat | <ctx>
in mathematics an even integer, that is, a number that is divisible by 2, is called evenly even or doubly even if it is a multiple of 4, and oddly even or singly even if it is not. the former names are traditional ones, derived from ancient greek mathematics ; the latter have become common in recent decades. thes... | [
"A)two",
"B)three",
"C)four",
"D)six"
] | C | b=2, 2, p (p is in the prime factorization since were told it is a prime number in the question)
2
4 (because of 2*2)
2p (because of 2 * p)
4p (because of 2 * 2 * p)=C |
medmcqa_6032 | medmcqa | <ctx>
declines with age due to the increase meiotic non - disjunction. after age 31 years, fecundity decreases and the probability of aneuploidy rate increases in the early embryo. the regular menstrual cycle is associated with the hormonal regulation from hypothalamic, pituitary, and ovarian axis. gonadotropin - relea... | [
"3 to 4 days",
"8 to 9 days",
"12 to 14 days",
"20 to 21 days"
] | B | Detection of hCG in maternal blood and urine is the basis for endocrine assays of pregnancy. Syncytiotrophoblasts produce hCG in amounts that increase exponentially during the first trimester following implantation. With a sensitive test, the hormone can be detected in maternal serum or urine by 8 to 9 days after ovula... |
aquarat_7823 | aquarat | <ctx>
##7 6063244163040088180887087028771717321932252992567756075264441680858665410918 431223215368025334985424358839 rsa - 420 rsa - 420 has 420 decimal digits ( 1, 393 bits ), and has not been factored so far. rsa - 420 = 2091366302476510731652556423163330737009653626605245054798522959941292730258 1898373570076188752... | [
"A)-972",
"B)-972",
"C)452",
"D)-452"
] | A | 4*-3=-12
-12*-3=36
36*-3=-108
-108*-3=324
324*-3=-972
ANSWER:A |
medmcqa_8742 | medmcqa | <ctx>
) and genetic aberrations is helpful in distinguishing the two diseases. treatment in a review of 153 patients treated for non - ds - amkl between 1990 and 2014 with various intensive chemotherapy protocols that included cytarabine, an anthracycline ( e. g. daunorubicin, doxorubicin ), and in 25 % of cases human ... | [
"Monocytic (M5)",
"Promyelocytic (M3)",
"Erythrocytic (M6)",
"Megakaryocytic (M7)"
] | B | Ans. (b) Promyelocytic (M3)(Ref: Robbins 9th/pg 612; 8th/pg 622)Acute Promyelocytic Leukemic (APML, M3) cells can induce Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) |
medmcqa_9173 | medmcqa | <ctx>
intestinal infections ( dysentery and diarrhoea ) multicellular organisms and intestinal worms ( helminths ) such as schistosoma spp., wuchereria bancrofti, necator americanus ( hookworm ) and taenia spp. ( tapeworm ) ectoparasites such as ticks, scabies and lice medical parasitology can involve drug development,... | [
"Dog",
"Cat",
"Sheep",
"Pig"
] | A | (A) Dog[?]Echinococcus granulosus:oOnly found in canine host (Dog or Wolf is Definitive Host)oIntermediate host - sheep or other ruminants. Human is accidental intermediate host.-Eggs ingested-Contaminated food or water-Objects contaminatedoDog becomes infected by eating raw meat containing hydatid cyst.[?]Life Cycle:o... |
aquarat_48187 | aquarat | <ctx>
oh - eight - hundred " numbers were provided by spark new zealand and " 0508 " by rival company clear ( now vodafone new zealand ), although now both numbers can be provided by either company. some older toll bar services designed to restrict toll calls ( including long distance or calls to mobile phones ) will a... | [
"A)15",
"B)90",
"C)180",
"D)360"
] | C | Permutation in a group where there are repeated elements = n!/(p! * p2! *...*pn!); where p1, p2, .., pn are the number of times the element is repeated.
So, here required numbers = 6!/(2! * 2!) since we have 6 digits and 8 and 4 are each repeated twice.
= 180
Hence option C |
mmlu_aux_3432 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
, stars that have exploded. few experiments have been conducted in x - ray polarization since the 1970s, and scientists anticipated gems to break new ground. understanding x - ray polarisation will improve scientists knowledge of black holes, in particular whether matter around a black hole is confined, to a flat... | [
"It was performed in space.",
"It was created by an astronaut.",
"It was a very familiar song.",
"It was first sung by a famous singer."
] | A | null |
aquarat_40285 | aquarat | <ctx>
. 6. at a website development company, the average number of sick days taken by employees per year is 9 days with a standard deviation of 2. 3 days. a. a certain employee has taken 2 sick days for the year. calculate the - score for this employee ( round your answer to 2 decimal places ). b. what does the - score... | [
"A)80 days",
"B)70 days",
"C)20 days",
"D)10 days"
] | C | C
20 days
(5m + 9w)10 = (6m + 12w)8
=> 50m + 90w = 48w + 96 w => 2m = 6w => 1m = 3w 5m + 9w = 5m + 3m = 8m
8 men can do the work in 10 days.
3m +3w = 3m + 1w = 4m
So, 4 men can do the work in (10 * 8)/4 = 20 days. |
openbookqa_2791 | openbookqa | <ctx>
a swimming fish disturbs a volume of water ahead of its body with a flow velocity that increases with the proximity to the body. this particular phenomena can sometimes be called a'bow wave '. the timing of the'c'start response affects escape probability inversely. escape probability increases with the distance f... | [
"absorb helium",
"turn invisible",
"eat more",
"be blind"
] | D | |
medmcqa_6298 | medmcqa | <ctx>
of infection. antibiotics are not necessary as the wound is left open to close by secondary intention. postoperative management involves soaking of the toe in warm water 3 times / day for 15 β 20 minutes. the wound is healed in 4 β 6 weeks. no cases of osteomyelitis have been reported. after healing, the nail fol... | [
"Breast conserving procedure",
"Simple mastectomy",
"Modified radical mastectomy",
"Palliative treatment"
] | C | Here this patient is having Stage III disease (T4, N1 or N2, M0) according to the TNM table given above. Hence the management would be - Neoadjuvant chemotherapy + MRM + adjuvant radiation therapy + chemotherapy + antiestrogen therapy |
aquarat_16641 | aquarat | <ctx>
include the arc from 1 to 3, the next thing to ask is if it includes the arc from 1 to 2. the absence of a lo branch leaving node 12 indicates that any path that does not go from 1 to 3 must therefore go from 1 to 2. ( the next question to ask would be about the arc between 2 and 4. ) in this zdd, we get the firs... | [
"A)6",
"B)8",
"C)10",
"D)14"
] | C | Consider this a as coordinate plane with A as origin and B as (2,3).
The shortest possible way is when you go take either right or up. (lefts and downs make repetitions and thus non shortest paths)
now, to get to (2,3) form (0,0) you need min 5 steps.
so you have to choose all the paths such that you have 2 steps out o... |
medmcqa_3764 | medmcqa | <ctx>
human genetics is the study of inheritance as it occurs in human beings. human genetics encompasses a variety of overlapping fields including : classical genetics, cytogenetics, molecular genetics, biochemical genetics, genomics, population genetics, developmental genetics, clinical genetics, and genetic counseli... | [
"Autosomal recessive",
"Autosomal dominant",
"Multifactorial",
"X-linked dominant"
] | C | The inheritance of a number of birth defects is multifactorial. Most normal human traits are inherited neither as dominant nor as recessive mendelian attributes, but rather in a more complex manner. For example, multifactorial inheritance determines intelligence, height, skin color, body habitus, and even emotional dis... |
medmcqa_5829 | medmcqa | <ctx>
physical oncology ( po ) is defined as the study of the role of mechanical signals in a cancerous tumor. the mechanical signals can be forces, pressures ( " pull ", " push " and " shear " designating the forces / pressures that push, pull or are tangential ). if we generalize we will speak of " stress field " and... | [
"III A",
"III B",
"III C",
"IV"
] | A | III A |
medmcqa_8465 | medmcqa | <ctx>
11. 50 468 11 β’ fluid statics access for free at openstax. org figure 11. 28 bronchial tubes in the lungs branch into ever - smaller structures, finally ending in alveoli. the alveoli act like tiny bubbles. the surface tension of their mucous lining aids in exhalation and can prevent inhalation if too great. the ... | [
"Helps prevent alveolar collapse.",
"Is produced in alveolar type I cells and secreted into the alveolus.",
"Is increased in the lungs of heavy smokers.",
"Is a glycolipid complex."
] | A | The low surface tension when the alveoli are small is due to the presence in the fluid lining the alveoli of surfactant, a lipid surface-tension-lowering agent. If the surface tension is not kept low when the alveoli become smaller during expiration, they collapse in accordance with the law of Laplace. |
aquarat_30102 | aquarat | <ctx>
digested, reducing the volume of solids. the liquid component flows through the dividing wall into the second chamber, where further settlement takes place. the excess liquid, now in a generally clear condition, then drains from the outlet into the septic drain field, also referred to as a leach field, drain fiel... | [
"A)33",
"B)88",
"C)40",
"D)99"
] | C | 1/8 - 1/x = 1/10
x = 40
Answer: C |
aquarat_20808 | aquarat | <ctx>
of these interest and principal payments must equal the cumulative fixed payments at time t i. e. mat. evaluating the first integral on the right we obtain an expression for i ( t ), the interest paid : unsurprisingly the second integral evaluates to p0 β p ( t ) and therefore : the reader may easily verify that ... | [
"A)Rs. 640.86",
"B)Rs. 430.86",
"C)Rs. 330.86",
"D)Rs. 630.86"
] | D | Sum = (50 * 100) / (2 * 5) = Rs. 1,750.00
C.I. on Rs. 1,750.00 for 4 years at 8% = Rs. 2,380.86.
= Rs. 2,380.86 - 1,750.00 = Rs. 630.86
ANSWER:D |
qasc_6600 | qasc | <ctx>
are formed of the eroded igneous rocks formed during these orogenies ( mountain - building periods ). the british geological survey lists snowdonia and the lake district as having extremely large volcanic eruptions around 450 ma ( million years ago ), edinburgh castle lying upon the remains of a volcano dating ba... | [
"soils",
"plates",
"rivers",
"rock"
] | D | |
mmlu_aux_1800 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
##borgs in the strict definition of manfred clynes and nathan kline, technological developments like implantable silicon silk electronics, augmented reality and qr codes are bridging the disconnect between technology and the body. hypothetical technologies such as digital tattoo interfaces would blend body modifi... | [
"the bright future of space flight",
"the possibility to train embryo astronauts",
"the physical and mental conditions of astronauts",
"the problems and the possible solutions to them in long space flights"
] | D | null |
arc_easy_323 | arc_easy | <ctx>
a sustainable food system is a type of food system that provides healthy food to people and creates sustainable environmental, economic, and social systems that surround food. sustainable food systems start with the development of sustainable agricultural practices, development of more sustainable food distributi... | [
"circulatory",
"digestive",
"respiratory",
"reproductive"
] | B | |
medmcqa_5205 | medmcqa | <ctx>
human genetics is the study of inheritance as it occurs in human beings. human genetics encompasses a variety of overlapping fields including : classical genetics, cytogenetics, molecular genetics, biochemical genetics, genomics, population genetics, developmental genetics, clinical genetics, and genetic counseli... | [
"X-linked dormant",
"Y-linked dormant",
"X-linked recessive",
"Autosomal recessive"
] | C | Mendelian diseases and their inheritance: |
medmcqa_2764 | medmcqa | <ctx>
26. 3 color and color vision learning objectives by the end of this section, you will be able to : β’ explain the simple theory of color vision. β’ outline the coloring properties of light sources. β’ describe the retinex theory of color vision. the gift of vision is made richer by the existence of color. objects an... | [
"Independent of wavelength of light",
"Depends on intensity discrimination",
"Involves opponent colour cells",
"Minimum at fixation point"
] | C | Opponent theory for colour vision is proposed by Hering This theory states that the three primary colours red, blue and green oppose one another so that the opponent processing cells can't detect the presence of both colours at the same time Neurotransmitter stored in rods and cones is glutamate Ref: Ganong 25th ed/pag... |
mmlu_aux_3406 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
##sprove both theories. in the following chapter bose presents his own hypothesis which states that impulse transmission in plants is similar to the transmission in animals. he then supports his claim with several experimental results. in the following chapters 4 to 13, bose explains nervous transmission in plant... | [
"Electrical Tomatoes",
"Endless Cycles of Plants",
"A Debatable Research",
"A Magic Role of Caterpillars"
] | A | null |
medmcqa_1254 | medmcqa | <ctx>
##oma syndrome ( mppc syndrome ). fzd4 ( frizzled class receptor 4 ), which is a gene related to familial exudative vitreoretinopathy ( fevr ), was also found to be related to some pfv cases. however, in bilateral cases of pfv with cardiovascular and central nervous system abnormalities, trisomy 13 ( patau syndro... | [
"KTW Syndrome",
"NF-1 & 2",
"Sturge-Weber syndrome",
"Wyburn-Mason syndrome"
] | D | D i.e. Wyburn-Mason syndrome - Wyburn-Mason syndrome (or Bonnet-Dechaume Blanc syndrome mesencephalo-oculo-facial or mesencephalo-optico retinal angiomatosis syndrome) is characterized by neuro (mesencephalo) - optico / oculo / retinal - facial angiomatosis (vascular-malformations). - Wyburn-Mason syndrome presents wit... |
aquarat_48317 | aquarat | <ctx>
. the program was used by a specialty paper producer, and has cut the time required for sheet layout while reducing waste. guillotine separation guillotine separation is a related problem in which the input is a collection of n pairwise - disjoint convex objects in the plane, and the goal is to separate them usin... | [
"A)46m",
"B)66m",
"C)26m",
"D)24m"
] | D | Perimeter of the plot = 2(10+50) = 120m
no of poles =120/5 =24m
Answer: D |
mmlu_aux_4316 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
##er in his musurgia universalis ( 1650 ) but more careful use was attempted with enhancements in the twentieth century by the germans alwin voigt, cornel schmitt, and hans stadler. kay electric company, started by former bell labs engineers harry foster and elmo crump, made a device that was marketed as the " so... | [
"How birds build up their territories.",
"How birds sing to communicate.",
"How male birds chase after females.",
"How scientists recognize birds' songs."
] | B | null |
qasc_5809 | qasc | <ctx>
against the ball as the bearing spins. this reduction in force reduces the friction and rolling resistance. the lighter balls allow the bearing to spin faster, and uses less power to maintain its speed. the ceramic balls are typically harder than the race. due to wear, with time they will form a groove in the rac... | [
"metal type",
"water",
"friction",
"Energy."
] | C | |
medmcqa_1288 | medmcqa | <ctx>
tonsils are fully removed, any bleeding that occurs at the back of the throat is stopped and the patient is woken up using medical drugs. then the breathing tubes are completely removed and the patient is moved to the post - anesthesia care unit to recover and wake up. recovery from surgery after the coblation to... | [
"Small intestine",
"Stomach",
"Colon",
"None"
] | A | POST-OPERATIVE ILEUS - Following most abdominal operations or injuries, the motility of GI tract is transiently impaired. - Proposed mechanisms responsible for this dysmotility are surgical stress-induced sympathetic reflexes, inflammatory response mediator release, and anesthetic / analgesic effects; each of which can... |
qasc_1299 | qasc | <ctx>
to 3 %. pcnb is still the primary treatment today. powdery mildew powdery mildew appears on the green bean plant as a powdery white mold on the surface of the green bean leaf. this can grow and cover the entire plant. yield losses occur because the damage makes the crop not commercially viable. powdery mildew can... | [
"protect them",
"Eat them",
"Pollenate them",
"Move them"
] | B | |
medmcqa_6268 | medmcqa | <ctx>
the ohio automated rx reporting system ( oarrs ) is ohio's state prescription monitoring program ( pmp ) and is controlled by the ohio state board of pharmacy. the law permitting the board of pharmacy to create the pmp was signed on march 18, 2005, and became effective january 1, 2006. the oarrs program began ope... | [
"Hea disease",
"Thromboembolism",
"Breast cancer",
"All of the above"
] | D | ABSOLUTE CONTRAINDICATIONS OF OCP: *Known or suspected breast cancer *Severe hyperiglyceridemia/hypercholestrolemia *Undiagnosed vaginal bleeding *Thrombophlebitis/thromboembolism , cerebral and cardiac disorders *Pregnancy *Hypeension (moderate to severe) *Impaired liver RELATIVE CONTRAINDICATIONS OF OCP: *Migraine wi... |
openbookqa_2689 | openbookqa | <ctx>
a flood is an overflow of water ( or rarely other fluids ) that submerges land that is usually dry. in the sense of " flowing water ", the word may also be applied to the inflow of the tide. floods are an area of study of the discipline hydrology and are of significant concern in agriculture, civil engineering an... | [
"keep the land dry",
"lift and carry a tall mountain",
"lift a 250-ton object off the ground",
"reach high in the sky"
] | C | |
aquarat_39867 | aquarat | <ctx>
who would like to work more hours β also known as the " underemployed " and the potential additional labour force, who eurostat defines as : those available to work but not seeking a job β a subset of which are known as " discouraged workers " those who are seeking work but who are not immediately available to st... | [
"A)15days",
"B)16days",
"C)14days",
"D)18days"
] | A | For Skilled
5 workers --------20 days
5 workers 1 day work= 1/20
1 worker's 1 day work= 1/(5*20)
Similarly,
For Semi-Skilled------
1 worker's 1 day work= 1/(8*25)
For Unskilled------
1 worker's 1 day work= 1/(10*30)
For 2 skilled,6 semi-skilled and 5 unskilled
workers
One day work= 2*[1/(5*20)] +6*[1/(8*25)] + 5*[ 1/(1... |
aquarat_35172 | aquarat | <ctx>
now equal this new number ( which is the next prime ), and repeat from step 3. when the algorithm terminates, the numbers remaining not marked in the list are all the primes below. the main idea here is that every value given to will be prime, because if it were composite it would be marked as a multiple of some ... | [
"A)11",
"B)18",
"C)26",
"D)28"
] | D | Explanation:
Required sum = (2 + 3 + 5 + 7 + 11) = 28.
Note: 1 is not a prime number.
Definition: A prime number (or a prime) is a natural number that has exactly two distinct natural number divisors: 1 and itself.
ANSWER IS D |
pubmedqa_317 | pubmedqa | <ctx>
care and for improved detection of hepatocellular carcinoma, improved methods for assessing vascular disease with 3d gadolinium - enhanced mr angiography and venography, < ref > shinde ts, lee vs'''' rofsky nm, krinsky ga, weinreb jc. three - dimensional gadolinium - enhanced mr venographic evaluation of central ... | [
"yes",
"no",
"maybe"
] | B | |
medmcqa_9398 | medmcqa | <ctx>
##ing and timing. hypo and hyperglycemia levels which are significantly above or below this range are problematic and can in some cases be dangerous. a level of < 3. 8 mmol / l ( < 70 mg / dl ) is usually described as a hypoglycemic attack ( low blood sugar ). most diabetics know when they are going to " go hypo ... | [
"50",
"100",
"150",
"200"
] | D | Ref. The Short Textbook of Pediatrics. Pg 754
A fact based question. Answer 200 |
mmlu_aux_2935 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
that descends into the atmosphere collecting data along the way. atmospheric analysis will provide important information to pair with the recent discovery of active volcanism. veritas will also have the venus emissivity mapper ( vem ) and a radar imager visar ( venus interferometric synthetic aperture radar ). th... | [
"It was floating in space forever.",
"It flew into heavy clouds.",
"It returned to the Earth.",
"It fell onto Venus."
] | D | null |
medmcqa_3920 | medmcqa | <ctx>
are concerns that rapid - development programslike operation warp speedare choosing candidates mainly for their manufacturing advantages rather than optimal safety and efficacy. development cepi classifies development stages for vaccines as " exploratory " ( planning and designing a candidate, having no evaluatio... | [
"6 months",
"1 year",
"2 years",
"1 year 6 months"
] | C | Ans. is 'c' i.e., 2 years o The Vi polysacchiride vaccine is licensed for individuals aged 2 years because it does not elicit immune response in children less than 2 years. |
medmcqa_3402 | medmcqa | <ctx>
their own sexual health ; women can protect themselves when their partner does not want to use a male condom ; female condoms may provide enhanced sensation for men as compared to male condoms ; fc2 is hypo allergenic and is safe to use with people who are allergic to rubber latex ; fc2 may be inserted hours befo... | [
"Thin frothy secretions associated with mondial infection",
"Patients and partners are given metronidazole for mondial infection",
"Tetracycline is drug of choice for trichomonas vaginalis",
"Clue cells are associated with gardenella vaginalis"
] | D | ANSWER: (D) Clue cells are associated with Trichomonas vaginalisREF: Shaw 14th ed p. 132Drug of choice for various genital infections in women:Chlamydia : azithromycin + contact tracing , in pregnancy erythromycin is 1st DOC , amoxicillin is 2ndTrichomonas : metronidazole to both the partnersBacterial vaginosis: metron... |
medmcqa_1515 | medmcqa | <ctx>
diagnostic microbiology is the study of microbial identification. since the discovery of the germ theory of disease, scientists have been finding ways to harvest specific organisms. using methods such as differential media or genome sequencing, physicians and scientists can observe novel functions in organisms fo... | [
"Less than 24 hrs",
"1 to 2 days",
"2 to 15 days",
"12 to 25 days"
] | C | Ans. is 'c' i.e., 2 to 15 days Incubation period of gonorrhea is 2 - 8 days. |
arc_easy_208 | arc_easy | <ctx>
##l concentrations more accurately in deep clear water than in shallow water. in shallow waters reflectance from other pigments, detritus, and the ocean bottom may cause inaccuracies. the stated goals of the seawifs chlorophyll estimates are " β¦ to produce water leaving radiances with an uncertainty of 5 % in cle... | [
"All of the mixture will evaporate.",
"The salt will keep the water from evaporating.",
"The salt will separate from the water and float at the top of the container.",
"Only the water will evaporate and the salt will remain in the container."
] | D | |
medmcqa_9299 | medmcqa | <ctx>
to monitor exposure. an exposure register records data relevant to occupational health - and - safety outcomes. it is different from a disease register in that it concentrates on workplace exposure, rather than the disorders it causes. the measurement services of the institutions for statutory accident insurance ... | [
"Primordial prevention",
"Primary prevention",
"Secondary prevention",
"Teiary prevention"
] | C | Sentinel surveillance is a method for identifying the missing cases and thereby supplementing the notified cases. it estimates disease prevalence in the total population. Repoing biases are minimised. It detects missing cases; so it comes under secondary prevention. Ref : Park&;s Textbook of Preventive and Social Medic... |
mmlu_aux_5022 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
26. 3 color and color vision learning objectives by the end of this section, you will be able to : β’ explain the simple theory of color vision. β’ outline the coloring properties of light sources. β’ describe the retinex theory of color vision. the gift of vision is made richer by the existence of color. objects an... | [
"see in a weak light",
"tell different shapes",
"kill mosquitoes",
"tell orange from yellow"
] | D | null |
qasc_3107 | qasc | <ctx>
based measure of risk of atherosclerosis ) in adulthood. however, in children or adolescents with elevated bmi who reduce their bmi to normal levels, these risks are decreased to a similar level as those with normal bmi in childhood and adulthood. one study showed that children who became obese as early as age 2 ... | [
"being distracted",
"chemical reaction",
"Electrical energy",
"cigarettes"
] | A | |
medmcqa_2855 | medmcqa | <ctx>
of the shunt may become too thick for the aqueous humor to filter through. this may require preventive measures using antifibrotic medications, such as 5 - fluorouracil or mitomycin - c ( during the procedure ), or other nonantifibrotic medication methods, such as collagen matrix implant, or biodegradable spacer,... | [
"Timolol",
"Epinephrine",
"Dipivefrine",
"Brimonidine"
] | D | Brimonidine (0.2% : 2 times/day). It is a selective alpha-2-adrenergic agonist and lowers IOP by decreasing aqueous production. Because of increased allergic reactions and tachyphylaxis rates it is not considered the drug of first choice in POAG. It is used as second drug of choice and also for combination therapy with... |
medmcqa_6818 | medmcqa | <ctx>
##utinin disease can also be associated with a good prognosis if excessive exposure to the cold is avoided. those with cold agglutinin disease caused by hiv infection or certain types of cancer generally have a poor prognosis due to the nature of the underlying condition. epidemiology cold agglutinin disease most... | [
"HIV",
"CML",
"CLL",
"TB"
] | C | Answer is C (CLL) Incidental finding of Lymphocytosis (80,000/mcL) in an elderly and asymptomatic patient suggests the diagnosis of CLL. Why is CLL the single best answer of choice here ? 'CLL is a disease of older patients wth 90% of cases occurring after the age of 50 years and median age of presentation is 65 years'... |
pubmedqa_74 | pubmedqa | <ctx>
, in order to reduce cost. when considering children modularity of angle and height is important because of their average growth of 1. 9 cm annually. foot providing contact to the ground, the foot provides shock absorption and stability during stance. additionally it influences gait biomechanics by its shape and ... | [
"yes",
"no",
"maybe"
] | A | |
medmcqa_8649 | medmcqa | <ctx>
to reduce back pain. prolonged muscle action produces muscle strain. note that the cg of the entire body is still directly above the base of support in part ( b ) of figure 9. 26. this is compulsory ; otherwise the person would not be in equilibrium. we lean forward for the same reason when carrying a load on our... | [
"Deltoid",
"Latissimus dorsi",
"Coracobrachialis",
"Supra spinatous"
] | C | Ans. (c) CoracobrachialisRef : Gray's 41st ed./819-821* The coracobrachialis is an elongated muscle in the superomedial part of the arm. The coracobrachialis helps flex and adduct the arm and stabilize the glenohumeral joint.* With the deltoid and long head of the triceps, it serves as a shunt muscle, resisting downwar... |
pubmedqa_150 | pubmedqa | <ctx>
a potential therapeutic target in the aggressive forms of thyroid cancer. proc natl acad sci u s a. 2014 ; mar ; 111 ( 11 ) : 4233 β 4238. yip l, wharry li, armstrong mj, silbermann a, mccoy kl, stang mt, ohori np, lebeau so, coyne c, nikiforova mn, bauman je, johnson jt, tublin me, hodak sp, nikiforov ye, carty ... | [
"yes",
"no",
"maybe"
] | B | |
aquarat_5763 | aquarat | <ctx>
160 gsm. certainly, fabrics for clothes and carpets have distinct weights. stretchable fabrics have greater movability and are thus more comfortable than fabrics with no stretch or less stretch. textile exports according to the united nations commodity trade statistics database, the global textiles and apparel ex... | [
"A)Rs.950",
"B)Rs.1500",
"C)Rs.1000",
"D)Rs.2200"
] | D | Explanation:
SP of 1 metre cloth = 8200/40 = Rs.205.
CP of 1 metre cloth = Rs.205 β 55 = Rs.150
CP on 40 metres = 150 x 40 = Rs.6000
Profit earned on 40 metres cloth = Rs.8200 β Rs.6000 = Rs.2200.
Answer: Option D |
aquarat_17703 | aquarat | <ctx>
in mathematics, the remainder is the amount " left over " after performing some computation. in arithmetic, the remainder is the integer " left over " after dividing one integer by another to produce an integer quotient ( integer division ). in algebra of polynomials, the remainder is the polynomial " left over "... | [
"A)F= 1.",
"B)F=2.",
"C)3.",
"D)4."
] | B | X divided by 10 gives reminder of 2. X can be 2/12/22....
X+Y divided by 5 is 4. X+Y can be 4/ 9/ 19....
If X+Y= 4 and X is 2 then Y = 2 and Y/5 will give a reminder of 2
Similarly, if X+Y= 9 and X = 2, then y/5 will give a reminder of 2
Hence the answer must be 2 (B)
Also....
x+y=5m+4 and x=10K+2
hence 10k+2+y=5m+4 or... |
medmcqa_3290 | medmcqa | <ctx>
were present in patients with cystic fibrosis but not present in their non - affected relatives. due to the phenomenon of recombination, whereby parts of chromosomes swap homologous segments during germ cell development, each chromosome a child inherits is a mix of the both of that parent's copies of that chromos... | [
"Polyposis colon, Cancer thyroid, skin tumours",
"Polyposis is jejunum, pituaitary adenoma and skin tumours",
"Polyposis colon, osteomas, epidermal inclusion cysts and fibrous tumours in the skin",
"Polyposis of gastrointestinal tract, cholangiocarcinoma and skin tumours"
] | C | .GARDNER'S SYNDROME * It is commonly associated with FAP - 10%. * Presents with bone, skin, soft tissue and dental abnormalities. Jaw osteomas are very common. Other features are epidermoid cysts (50%), exostoses, fibromas, lipomas. * Associated with desmoid tumours seen in the scar, abdomen, intraabdominal region and ... |
openbookqa_643 | openbookqa | <ctx>
the herd to follow suit. however, as the number of individuals in a heard decreases, the option to perform mimetic behavior also decreases. this creates a higher rate of spontaneous switching between activity and inactivity - related behaviors. in contrast, the larger the herd is, the more likely it is for mimeti... | [
"coyote",
"horse",
"deer",
"buffalo"
] | A | |
mmlu_aux_2116 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
, 391 pp. grotzinger, j. p., and milliken, r. e. ( eds ). 2012, sedimentary geology of mars, special publication 102 : sepm ( society for sedimentary geology ), tulsa, ok. grotzinger, j. p., vasavada, a., and russell, c ( eds ), 2013, mars science laboratory mission. springer, london, 763 pp. selected papers mars... | [
"are short of confidence",
"will gain the support of NASA",
"are asking for advice on how to carry it out",
"realize that it's not easy to achieve their goal"
] | D | null |
medmcqa_246 | medmcqa | <ctx>
, o'donnell cj, ganesh sk ; charge hematology working group, larson eb, carlson cs, jarvik gp ; the electronic medical records and genomics ( emerge ) network. genetic variation associated with circulating monocyte count in the emerge network. hum mol genet. jan 12, 2013 [ epub ahead of print ] ( ). kim ds, burt ... | [
"Anemia",
"Splenomegaly",
"Jaundice",
"All of the above"
] | D | Ans. D i.e. All of the above |
pubmedqa_802 | pubmedqa | <ctx>
better than the non - bci group in every measure for motor learning. virtual reality virtual reality could allow for testing how human operators would work in dangerous environments without actually putting them in harm's way. for example, it would allow the testing of how fatigue or a new technology would affect... | [
"yes",
"no",
"maybe"
] | A | |
aquarat_47210 | aquarat | <ctx>
week a son was born β six out of seven families with two boys would be counted in two groups ( the group for the day of the week of birth boy 1, and the group of the day of the week of birth for boy 2 ), doubling, in every group, the probability of a boy - boy combination. however, is it really plausible that the... | [
"A)9",
"B)15",
"C)21",
"D)35"
] | C | Behind the story, we are really being asked to evaluate 7C5. We could use the factorial formula, but above we conveniently happen to have Pascalβs Triangle written out to the seventh row. We see that 7C5, the third entry of the seventh row, is 21. Answer = C. |
medmcqa_5925 | medmcqa | <ctx>
is too high diagnosis becomes difficult due to the small field of view. ideal magnification for diagnostic purposes is up to 2Γ. treatment of dental caries, periodontal disease, and pulpal disease are all aided by magnification. the dental specialty of endodontics has performed the vast majority of research regar... | [
"Length of the root canal",
"Presence of infection in the pulp",
"Vitality of the pulp",
"All of the above"
] | A | |
mmlu_aux_2061 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
explored by observations made from the earth's surface β initially with the unaided eye and then with the telescope. before reliable rocket technology, the closest that humans had come to reaching outer space was through balloon flights. in 1935, the american explorer ii crewed balloon flight reached an altitude ... | [
"the same pressure as we get on earth",
"much too hot surface",
"normal atmosphere as we have on earth",
"Both A and C"
] | D | null |
pubmedqa_547 | pubmedqa | <ctx>
" research does not support the stereotype of adolescents as irrational individuals who believe they are invulnerable and who are unaware, inattentive to, or unconcerned about the potential harms of risky behavior. " he argues that risk - taking declines between adolescence and adulthood, because of the maturatio... | [
"yes",
"no",
"maybe"
] | A | |
openbookqa_661 | openbookqa | <ctx>
when the thermometer β s temperature increases, the liquid from the bulb is forced into the narrow tube, producing a large change in the length of the column for a small change in temperature. ( credit : chemical engineer, wikimedia commons )
5. 1 β’ energy basics 213 vibrating quickly, they have a higher average... | [
"ice cream will deliquesce faster when the liquid is poured over it",
"rocks will melt faster when the liquid is poured over it",
"the liquid will harden as it's poured",
"the liquid will cool down anything it touches"
] | A | |
medmcqa_4692 | medmcqa | <ctx>
biological molecules.
of cvd and 20 cigarettes per day increased the risk of cvd by 6 times. women who smoke face up to a 25 % increased risk of developing cad compared to their male counterparts, with studies showing that reduction in smoking decreased the incidence of cad in women by 13 %. furthermore, second ... | [
"Ester",
"Phospholipid",
"Sterol",
"Lipoprotein"
] | C | Ref: DM Vasudevan - Textbook of Biochemistry, 6th edition, page no: 146 |
arc_easy_628 | arc_easy | <ctx>
laboratory of cellular physiology and immunology. there they explored macrophages, about which little was known. cohn's " adroit tissue culturing of macrophages made it possible to observe, challenge, and manipulate them to figure out how they worked. " he showed how " the cell's outer membrane folds around the c... | [
"mast cells",
"phagocytes",
"B-lymphocytes",
"T-lymphocytes"
] | B | |
mmlu_aux_3247 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
##brates was likely an important part of their diet. java man, like other homo erectus, was probably a rare species. there is evidence that java man used shell tools to cut meat. java man's dispersal through southeast asia coincides with the extirpation of the giant turtle megalochelys, possibly due to overhuntin... | [
"their diet",
"their appearances",
"their habitats",
"their language(s)"
] | D | null |
medmcqa_7534 | medmcqa | <ctx>
5 - phosphate 3 - epimerase. this enzyme participates in 3 metabolic pathways : pentose phosphate pathway, pentose and glucuronate interconversions, and carbon fixation. the human protein containing this domain is the rpe ( gene ). family phosphopentose epimerase belongs to two protein families of increasing hier... | [
"Magnesium",
"Inorganic phosphate",
"Manganese",
"Copper"
] | A | Phosphofructokinase (PFK) is --300 amino acids in length, and structural studies of the bacterial enzyme have shown it comprises two similar (alpha/beta) lobes: one involved in ATP binding and the other housing both the substrate-binding site and the allosteric site (a regulatory binding site distinct from the active s... |
aquarat_16972 | aquarat | <ctx>
tony, he comes from the land of bologna, with a pickle on his nose and 3 sore toes and that's the way the story goes! one day he gave me peaches, one day he gave me pears, one day he gave me 50 cents and took me to the fair! after the fair was over, i asked him to take me home, he ran off with another girl and le... | [
"A)588 apples",
"B)600 apples",
"C)672 apples",
"D)700 apples"
] | D | Explanation:
Suppose originally he had x apples.
Then, (100 - 40)% of x = 420.
60 x x = 420
100
x =(420*100 /60)=700.
ANSWER IS D |
arc_easy_509 | arc_easy | <ctx>
australians at nowadays brush island. this journey, coupled with numerous other reports, ultimately led the british to establish a penal colony in australia, firstly at botany bay. geography the australian mainland's geology and climate is one of its defining features. despite being surrounded by ocean, approxima... | [
"China",
"Australia",
"Ural Mountains",
"Himalaya Mountains"
] | D | |
aquarat_24024 | aquarat | <ctx>
. 11 ( plus the $ 100 initial wager ). see the article odds for conversion equations. references bayesian statistics
a profitable trading system. if he set his average win at around $ 400 per trade ( this can be done using proper exit strategy ) and managing / limiting the losses to around $ 100 per trade ; the ... | [
"A)26%",
"B)20%",
"C)21%",
"D)29%"
] | B | 900 ---- 180
100 ---- ? => 20%
Answer: B |
arc_easy_1224 | arc_easy | <ctx>
forest ecology is the scientific study of the interrelated patterns, processes, flora, fauna and ecosystems in forests. the management of forests is known as forestry, silviculture, and forest management. a forest ecosystem is a natural woodland unit consisting of all plants, animals, and micro - organisms ( biot... | [
"Tree",
"Soil",
"Worm",
"Mushroom"
] | B | |
aquarat_20663 | aquarat | <ctx>
different - parts. svg | thumb | 300px | assume that a task has two independent parts, a and b. part b takes roughly 25 % of the time of the whole computation. by working very hard, one may be able to make this part 5 times faster, but this only reduces the time for the whole computation by a little. in contrast,... | [
"A)A)4.8",
"B)B)6.333",
"C)C)7.333",
"D)D)8.5"
] | A | This question can be solved by different methods. We need to conserve time in exams so solving this problem using equations is the good idea.
Time taken to finish the job = XY / (X + Y)
= 8 x 12 / (8 + 12)
= 96 / 20
= 4.8 days
Answer: A |
aquarat_48693 | aquarat | <ctx>
1. 20 m / s to the right. refer to figure 3. 43, which shows a boat trying to go straight across the river. let us calculate the magnitude and direction of the boat β s velocity relative to an observer on the shore,. the velocity of the boat,, is 0. 75 m / s in the - direction relative to the river and the veloci... | [
"A)10",
"B)99",
"C)88",
"D)66"
] | A | Speed of the boat in still water = (60+80)/2 = 70 kmph. Speed of the stream = (80-60)/2 = 10 kmph. Answer:A |
medmcqa_802 | medmcqa | <ctx>
biological molecules.
a public database of measured protein - ligand binding affinities. biolip, a comprehensive database for ligand - protein interactions. biomolecules cell signaling chemical bonding proteins
##peptide. proteins contain at least one long polypeptide chain.
a consequence the structure of the ... | [
"Nitrogen content",
"amino acid content",
"Sulphur content",
"Energy content"
] | A | Ans) a (Nitrogen content) Ref paik 20th ed p 549Biological value of a protein is Retained N2 / Absorbed N2 x 100Protein efficiency ratio = Wt gain in gms / Gram of protein consumedNet protein utilization =Digestibility Coefficent x Biological value100 Aminoacid score =No of mg of one AA/gm of proteinNo of mg of same AA... |
aquarat_25697 | aquarat | <ctx>
4. 7 conditional expressions 1. c. the conditional expression will assign response with " even " if x is even. response is assigned with " odd " if x is odd. 2. a. 100 < 100 is false so result is assigned with x - offset = 100 - 10 = 90. 3. c. min _ num cannot be assigned with min _ num = y. the correct expressio... | [
"A)I only",
"B)I,II,III NOT TRUE",
"C)I and II",
"D)I and III"
] | B | If x is an odd negative integer and y is an even integer, which of the following statements must be true?
I. (3x - 2y) is odd
4x - is always negative and EVEN
2y - can be 0, when y=0, or always even integer (positivie or negative)
odd integer +/- even integer = always EVEN
I statement is always true
II. xy^2 is an even... |
mmlu_aux_3227 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
derived ethanol and has been adding new biomass and wind power plants. many renewable markets are growing at rapid rates in countries such as argentina, costa rica, egypt, indonesia, kenya, tanzania, thailand, tunisia, and uruguay. in isolated rural areas, electricity grid extensions are often not economical. off... | [
"We can buy solar panel for around $32 using hair as a replacement in the market.",
"The device can produce 9V or 18V of energy.",
"Karki thought of the idea of inventing the device all by himself.",
"Kaiki provides elecrticity for his home using hair."
] | B | null |
mmlu_aux_2256 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
that race is over, and we won. the time now is to build a sustainable, reusable architecture. [... ] the next time we go to the moon, we're going to have american boots on the moon with the american flag on their shoulders, and they're going to be standing side - by - side with our international partners who have... | [
"thinks that trips to the moon are impossible",
"encourages all kids to become astronauts",
"hopes to receive a postcard from the moon",
"thinks people's dream of living on Mars may come true"
] | D | null |
qasc_1541 | qasc | <ctx>
reduce visibility, but with radar and precision positioning systems they are not as serious a hazard as in the past. nevertheless they may cause delays in some operations. in heavy rainfall appreciable quantities of water may enter unprotected openings, and must be removed before it has adverse effects on stabili... | [
"erosion",
"cold",
"drought",
"flooding"
] | C | |
aquarat_16677 | aquarat | <ctx>
stock under different stock valuation methods can be confusing. another example is modelling labour variances with learning curve corrections and stock level changes. with the absence of a basic profit model in an algebraic form, confident development of such models is difficult. the development of spreadsheets h... | [
"A)$100",
"B)$250",
"C)$300",
"D)$200"
] | C | 118% of cost - 112% of cost = $18
6% of cost = $18
cost = 18*100/6 = $300
Answer is C |
mmlu_aux_2260 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
modern elementary mathematics is the theory and practice of teaching elementary mathematics according to contemporary research and thinking about learning. this can include pedagogical ideas, mathematics education research frameworks, and curricular material. in practicing modern elementary mathematics, teachers ... | [
"High-quality math interactions improve performance.",
"Frequent use of app can develop problem solving ability.",
"Low-effort activities create good parent-child relationship.",
"High-anxiety parents influence children's attitude about math."
] | A | null |
arc_easy_139 | arc_easy | <ctx>
principia mathematica, originally published in 1687. dividing an atom the negatively charged electron has a mass of about of that of a hydrogen atom. the remainder of the hydrogen atom's mass comes from the positively charged proton. the atomic number of an element is the number of protons in its nucleus. neutron... | [
"neutrons",
"electrons",
"nuclei",
"protons"
] | D | |
mmlu_aux_2709 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
5. 2 calorimetry 14. a 500 - ml bottle of water at room temperature and a 2 - l bottle of water at the same temperature were placed in a refrigerator. after 30 minutes, the 500 - ml bottle of water had cooled to the temperature of the refrigerator. an hour later, the 2 - l of water had cooled to the same temperat... | [
"Three.",
"Four.",
"Six.",
"Seven."
] | B | null |
aquarat_31652 | aquarat | <ctx>
manufacturing once it has been received. the time it takes a company to unload a product from a truck, inspect it, and move it into storage ( " put - away time " ) is not trivial. with tight manufacturing constraints or when a company is using just in time manufacturing, it is important for supply chain to know h... | [
"A)3 9/17",
"B)4",
"C)5",
"D)67"
] | A | 1/6 + 1/12 + 1/30 = 17/60 => 60/17 => 3 9/17 days
Answer:A |
aquarat_22483 | aquarat | <ctx>
( which, if the result is negative, means it rounds up ). for example, java is one such language : in java, - 3 / 2 evaluates to - 1, whereas - 3 > > 1 evaluates to - 2. so in this case, the compiler cannot optimize division by two by replacing it by a bit shift, when the dividend could possibly be negative. bina... | [
"A)42",
"B)40",
"C)26",
"D)36"
] | A | A
40 |
openbookqa_3053 | openbookqa | <ctx>
north, causing damage in 26 american states as well as in canada and leading to more than 300 deaths. hailstorms hail is precipitation in the form of ice that does not melt before it hits the ground. hailstorms are produced by thunderstorms. hailstones usually measure between in diameter. these can damage the loc... | [
"condensation",
"a gentle breeze",
"clouds",
"ice precipitation"
] | D | |
aquarat_38948 | aquarat | <ctx>
the cross ( choosing the one that requires the fewest / easiest moves ), a practice known as " color neutrality ". cross can allways be solved in 8 moves or less. first two layers ( f2l ) while the beginner methods focuses on solving the four white corners and then matching the vertical edges to the corners, the ... | [
"A)24",
"B)30",
"C)48",
"D)60"
] | B | Paint one of the faces red and make it the top face.
5 options for the bottom face.
Now, four side faces can be painted in (4-1)! = 3! = 6 ways (circular arrangements of 4 colors).
Total = 5*6 = 30.
Answer: B. |
aquarat_35089 | aquarat | <ctx>
that case, the reasoning in steps 6 and 7 was entirely correct if envelope a happened to contain any of the amounts 2, 4,... 512 : switching envelopes would give an expected ( average ) gain of 25 %. if envelope a happened to contain the amount 1, then the expected gain is actually 100 %. but if it happened to co... | [
"A)9.6",
"B)10.6",
"C)11.0",
"D)9.4"
] | A | A
9.60
Let us assume that originally Jansi had X rupees and Y 20 paise coins. Going shopping she had (100X + 20 Y) paise.
She returned with only (100 Y + 20 X) paise.
This last sum, as we know, is one-third of the original and therefore
3(100 Y + 20 X) = 100 X + 20 Y Simplifying we have X = 7 Y
If Y is 1 thenX is 7. As... |
medmcqa_9181 | medmcqa | <ctx>
the pregnant mother include : emergency cesarean section, postpartum hemorrhage, and obstetric anal sphincter injury. compared to pregnancies without macrosomia, pregnant women giving birth to newborns weighing between 4, 000 grams and 4, 500 grams are at two times greater risk of complications, and those giving ... | [
"Nulligravida with thick perineum",
"Second stage arrest",
"Second gravida with moderate anemia",
"Before application of forceps"
] | C | A midline episiotomy is associated with higher risk of third and fouh degree lacerations and following factors are associated with an increased risk.: Nulliparity Second-stage arrest of labor Persistent occiput-posterior position, Midorlowforceps Use of local anesthetics Asian race. A medio lateral episiotomy should be... |
arc_easy_435 | arc_easy | <ctx>
in geology, rock ( or stone ) is any naturally occurring solid mass or aggregate of minerals or mineraloid matter. it is categorized by the minerals included, its chemical composition, and the way in which it is formed. rocks form the earth's outer solid layer, the crust, and most of its interior, except for the ... | [
"origin of the rocks.",
"use of the rocks.",
"size of the rocks.",
"hardness of the rocks."
] | A | |
aquarat_47993 | aquarat | <ctx>
. 6. at a website development company, the average number of sick days taken by employees per year is 9 days with a standard deviation of 2. 3 days. a. a certain employee has taken 2 sick days for the year. calculate the - score for this employee ( round your answer to 2 decimal places ). b. what does the - score... | [
"A)25",
"B)30",
"C)50",
"D)80"
] | A | 250 employees
80 are full-time
175 have worked at company X for at least a year
20 employees at company X who arenβt full-time and havenβt worked at company X for at least a year.
How many full-time employees of company X have worked at the company for at least a year?
250-80=170 employees not full time
170-20= 150 emp... |
aquarat_6571 | aquarat | <ctx>
10 = 10 b type orders ) and hence total profit will be ( 50 x 10 = rs. 500 for 100 % utilization ) but if it is busy with a type orders, it can do only ( = 100 / 40 = 2. 5 no. of orders ). in this situation it will earn net profit of ( 50 x 2. 5 = rs. 125 for 100 % utilization ). from the customer β s point of vi... | [
"A)50%",
"B)100%",
"C)150%",
"D)200%"
] | B | Let the profit be 10, then
SP-CP=10 and 2SP-CP=30
Solving the above equations we get SP=20 and CP=10, so CP=Profit
Hence the answer is B (100%) |
medmcqa_9309 | medmcqa | <ctx>
jaundice can be caused by a few viruses that the human body can naturally clear, jaundice in the setting of an obstruction is usually caused by a cancer and can result in intolerable itching and a worsening of liver function that can be life - threatening. depending on a patient's condition, this type of obstruct... | [
"LI L2 L3",
"L3 L4 L5",
"SI S2 S3",
"S2 S3 S4"
] | D | ANSWER: (D) S2 S3 S4REF: Morgan 3rd ed p. 331. Essentials of Pain Management - Nalini Vadivelu, Richard D. Urman, Roberta L. Hines Page 428, Grant's atlas of anatomy - Page 270"Pudendal nerve block involves S2 S3 S4"The pudendal nerve innervates the lower vagina, perineum, and vulva. Block of this nerve can be used to ... |
aquarat_37731 | aquarat | <ctx>
interested in generating a quick statistical summary of a dataset in the form of its mean, median, quartiles, min, and max. the r command called summary provides these results. > summary ( salaries ) min. 1st qu. median mean 3rd qu. max. 40000 47500 62500 64250 79250 92000 for measures of spread, r includes a com... | [
"A)R, P, Q",
"B)P, Q, R",
"C)R, Q, P",
"D)Q, R, P"
] | B | The answer should be B as the mean is most deviated in Set I followed by Set II and then Set III. |
aquarat_9279 | aquarat | <ctx>
price and purchased for price, is the number of units stocked, and is the expectation operator. the solution to the optimal stocking quantity of the newsvendor which maximizes expected profit is : where denotes the generalized inverse cumulative distribution function of. intuitively, this ratio, referred to as th... | [
"A)10",
"B)11",
"C)2",
"D)5"
] | B | 125x12=1500 is the total number of books required to be distributed. As the number of books actually bought during the time of distribution 1511, 11 extra books were purchased. Answer: B |
aquarat_45145 | aquarat | <ctx>
( which, if the result is negative, means it rounds up ). for example, java is one such language : in java, - 3 / 2 evaluates to - 1, whereas - 3 > > 1 evaluates to - 2. so in this case, the compiler cannot optimize division by two by replacing it by a bit shift, when the dividend could possibly be negative. bina... | [
"A)A)3",
"B)B)5",
"C)C)7",
"D)D)9"
] | A | x/2 β x/3 = 5 => x =30
3 + 0 = 3
ANSWER:A |
aquarat_44960 | aquarat | <ctx>
group made a judgment against the blue bus company only 8. 2 % of the time, while those in the second group found the blue bus company liable in 67. 1 % of the cases. variants and proposed mechanisms the original study found evidence for a process wells described as " fact - to - evidence reasoning ". a juror eng... | [
"A)33.3%",
"B)40%",
"C)50%",
"D)60%"
] | B | 0.20P = RT + C
0.5(RT) = no C
=> 0.50(RT) had C
0.20P = 0.50(RT)
RT/P = 40%
Answer - B |
aquarat_22581 | aquarat | <ctx>
the rectangular region
squaring the square is the problem of tiling an integral square using only other integral squares. ( an integral square is a square whose sides have integer length. ) the name was coined in a humorous analogy with squaring the circle. squaring the square is an easy task unless additional c... | [
"A)a) 4 inches",
"B)b) 6 inches",
"C)c) 5 inches",
"D)d) 8 inches"
] | C | you need to divide the width and length of the rectangular to equal pieces where L = W
you can solve this using GCF
35=5*7
45=3*3*5
GCF = 5
P.S you can make squares with side of 5
Answer : C |
openbookqa_2248 | openbookqa | <ctx>
such adiabatic processes, so that there need be no recourse to calorimetry for measurement of quantity of energy transferred as heat. this presupposition is essential but is explicitly labeled neither as a law of thermodynamics nor as an axiom of the caratheodory way. in fact, the actual physical existence of suc... | [
"pour cold water on them",
"put ice in their pants",
"touch their sides with mine",
"let them sit outside in snow"
] | C | |
mmlu_aux_5134 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
of other objects in the sky, though varying thicknesses of cloud cover have differing effects. a very thin cirrus cloud in front of the moon might produce a rainbow - colored ring around the moon. stars and planets are too small or dim to take on this effect and are instead only dimmed ( often to the point of inv... | [
"there's too much air in the sky",
"the high sky is full of dirty air",
"there's no air in the high enough sky",
"the sun is too hot"
] | C | null |
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