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| license: cc-by-4.0 | |
| task_categories: | |
| - robotics | |
| tags: | |
| - LeRobot | |
| - dexterous-manipulation | |
| - point-cloud | |
| - xarm7 | |
| - leap-hand | |
| configs: | |
| - config_name: default | |
| data_files: data/*/*.parquet | |
| <div align="center"> | |
| # DexMulti: Grasp + Pull | |
| [](https://dexmulti.github.io/) | |
| [](https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.11655) | |
| [](https://github.com/Msornerrrr/dexmulti) | |
| <video src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/HJ666/dexmulti_grasp_pull/resolve/main/media/demo.mp4" controls autoplay loop muted playsinline width="100%"></video> | |
| <sub>One teleoperated demonstration: the two RGB cameras (left); the robot, the segmented object clouds with hand contact, and the end-effector path coloured by skill (right).</sub> | |
| </div> | |
| Teleoperated demonstrations of the **Grasp + Pull** task (paper: main experiments): 38 demonstrations, the complete training set used for the paper's experiments. | |
| Paper: *Concurrent Prehensile and Nonprehensile Manipulation: A Practical Approach to Multi-Stage Dexterous Tasks* | |
| (IROS 2026, [arXiv:2603.11655](https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.11655)). Code: <https://github.com/Msornerrrr/dexmulti>. Full documentation (conventions, loading without LeRobot, npz conversion): <https://github.com/Msornerrrr/dexmulti/blob/main/docs/dataset.md>. | |
| **Task:** Grasp an object from the table, pull open a drawer by its handle, and place the object in the drawer. | |
| | | | | |
| |---|---| | |
| | robot | xArm7 arm + LEAP Hand (right), teleoperated with DexCap | | |
| | cameras | 2x Intel RealSense L515 (RGB 640x480) | | |
| | episodes / frames | 38 / 8840 (length 187–330, mean 232.6) | | |
| | rate | 10 Hz | | |
| | format | LeRobot v3.0, videos H.264 (yuv420p) | | |
| ## Features | |
| | feature | shape | description | | |
| |---|---|---| | |
| | `observation.images.cam1`, `observation.images.cam2` | 480x640x3 video | RGB of the two cameras | | |
| | `observation.state` | (29,) float32 | see below | | |
| | `action` | (22,) float32 | see below | | |
| | `observation.pointcloud.object` | (512, 3) float32 | segmented point cloud of the first (grasped) object, robot base frame [m] | | |
| | `observation.pointcloud.drawer` | (512, 3) float32 | segmented point cloud of the drawer (key name kept from the code base) | | |
| | `observation.pointcloud.hand` | (512, 3) float32 | points on the LEAP Hand surface from forward kinematics | | |
| | `observation.contact.object`, `observation.contact.drawer` | (512, 1) float32 | per-point hand contact score in [0, 1] of the matching cloud | | |
| | `observation.skill` | int64 | 0: not in a skill (approach / transition), 1: skill 1 (first object), 2: skill 2 (the drawer) | | |
| | `task` | string | language instruction (one per dataset) | | |
| `observation.state`: | |
| | index | source key | meaning | | |
| |---|---|---| | |
| | 0–5 | `eef_pose` | measured end-effector pose: x, y, z [m], roll, pitch, yaw [rad] (scipy Euler `xyz`) | | |
| | 6–12 | `arm_state` | xArm7 joint positions [rad] | | |
| | 13–28 | `hand_state` | LEAP Hand joint positions [rad] (LEAP ROS order: 4 per finger, thumb last) | | |
| `action` (what the robot was commanded at this step, 10 Hz): | |
| | index | source key | meaning | | |
| |---|---|---| | |
| | 0–5 | `arm_cmd` | commanded end-effector pose: x, y, z [m], roll, pitch, yaw [rad] | | |
| | 6–21 | `hand_cmd` | LEAP Hand joint commands [rad] | | |
| Element names are in `meta/info.json`. | |
| ## Frames and conventions | |
| - All poses and point clouds are in the xArm7 base frame (`link_base`), metres. Orientations are scipy Euler | |
| `"xyz"` angles in radians; roll is near ±π, so its plot wraps. | |
| - Point clouds come from the two depth cameras (fused, segmented, 512 points per object) and are the inputs used by | |
| DexMulti. Depth images and masks are not included. | |
| - `observation.skill` is derived from the skill keyframes (`task1_start..task1_end` = 1, | |
| `task2_start..task2_end` = 2, inclusive). | |
| - `timestamp` is `frame_index / 10`; the original wall-clock times are in `dexmulti/episodes.json`. | |
| ## DexMulti extras (`dexmulti/`) | |
| Not part of the LeRobot schema; used by the DexMulti code base: | |
| - `episodes.json`: per `episode_index` the original recording name, length, source set and wall-clock times. | |
| - `keyframes/<episode>.json`: skill keyframes as used to build the library. | |
| - `library/dual_task_policy_chamfer.npz`: the skill library built from these demonstrations, exactly as run on the robot (pickle-free format, load with `dexmulti.library.load_library`). | |
| - `keyframe_overlaps.json`: recordings whose two keyframe ranges overlap, with the resulting `observation.skill` runs. | |
| - `cameras.json`: intrinsics (fx, fy, cx, cy) and extrinsics `T_base_cam` (camera optical frame to robot base) of | |
| both cameras; constant for the whole dataset. | |
| Load as DexMulti episodes (no `lerobot` or `torch` needed): | |
| ```python | |
| from dexmulti.data.lerobot import LeRobotEpisodes | |
| ds = LeRobotEpisodes("<path or repo id>") | |
| ep = ds.episode(0) # dict: keys of dexmulti/data/episode.py + skill | |
| kf = ds.keyframes(0) # task1_start, task1_end, task2_start, task2_end | |
| ``` | |
| or with LeRobot: `LeRobotDataset("HJ666/dexmulti_grasp_pull")`. | |
| ## Citation | |
| ```bibtex | |
| @inproceedings{jiang2026concurrent, | |
| title = {Concurrent Prehensile and Nonprehensile Manipulation: A Practical Approach to Multi-Stage Dexterous Tasks}, | |
| author = {Jiang, Hao and Wu, Yue and Wang, Yue and Sukhatme, Gaurav S. and Seita, Daniel}, | |
| booktitle = {IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS)}, | |
| year = {2026} | |
| } | |
| ``` | |
| ## License | |
| [CC-BY-4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Please cite the paper when using the data. | |