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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/On%20Human%20Nature
On Human Nature (1978; second edition 2004) is a book by the biologist E. O. Wilson, in which the author attempts to explain human nature and society through sociobiology. Wilson argues that evolution has left its traces on characteristics such as generosity, self-sacrifice, worship and the use of sex for pleasure, and...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molecular%20entity
In chemistry and physics, a molecular entity, or chemical entity, is "any constitutionally or isotopically distinct atom, molecule, ion, ion pair, radical, radical ion, complex, conformer, etc., identifiable as a separately distinguishable entity". A molecular entity is any singular entity, irrespective of its nature, ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mead%E2%80%93Conway%20VLSI%20chip%20design%20revolution
The Mead–Conway VLSI chip design revolution, or Mead and Conway revolution, was a very-large-scale integration (VLSI) design revolution starting in 1978 which resulted in a worldwide restructuring of academic materials in computer science and electrical engineering education, and was paramount for the development of in...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine%20Cesarsky
Catherine Jeanne Cesarsky (born Catherine Jeanne Gattegno on 24 February 1943) is an Argentine and French astronomer, known for her successful research activities in several central areas of modern astrophysics. She was formerly president of the International Astronomical Union (2006-2009) and the director general of t...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reynold%20C.%20Fuson
Reynold Clayton Fuson (June 1, 1895 – August 4, 1979) was an American chemist. Biography Born in Wakefield, Illinois, Fuson attended Central Normal College in Danville, Indiana, where after one year in 1914 he was certified as a teacher. He received a Bachelor's degree in chemistry from the University of Montana, a M...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles%20Darwin
Charles Robert Darwin ( ; 12 February 1809 – 19 April 1882) was an English naturalist, geologist, and biologist, widely known for his contributions to evolutionary biology. His proposition that all species of life have descended from a common ancestor is now generally accepted and considered a fundamental concept in s...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Will%20Morgan
Will Morgan (born November 1966) is a Minnesota politician and former member of the Minnesota House of Representatives. A member of the Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor Party (DFL), he represented District 56B, which includes portions of Dakota County in the southern Twin Cities metropolitan area. He is a physics teac...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl%20Friedrich%20Burdach
Karl Friedrich Burdach (12 June 1776 – 16 July 1847) was a German physiologist. He was born in Leipzig and died in Königsberg. He was the first to use the word "biology" and was a pioneer of neuroanatomy. Life Burdach came from a family of physicians in Leipzig. He graduated in medicine at Leipzig in 1800 and trained...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carol%20W.%20Greider
Carolyn Widney Greider (born April 15, 1961) is an American molecular biologist and Nobel laureate. She joined the University of California, Santa Cruz as a Distinguished Professor in the department of molecular, cell, and developmental biology in October 2020. Greider discovered the enzyme telomerase in 1984, while s...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berwind%20P.%20Kaufmann
Berwind P. Kaufmann (April 23, 1897 – September 12, 1975) was an important American biologist. After starting off as a botanist looking at plant chromosomes, Berwind Kaufmann ended up making pioneering contributions to three principal fields of basic cytogenetics: the formation of chromosomal rearrangements by exposu...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard%20Lounsbery%20Award
The Richard Lounsbery Award is given to American and French scientists, 45 years or younger, in recognition of "extraordinary scientific achievement in biology and medicine." The Award alternates between French and American scientists, and is awarded by the National Academy of Sciences and the French Academy of Scienc...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/R.%20E.%20Siday
Raymond Eldred Siday (1912–1956) was an English mathematician specialising in quantum mechanics. He obtained his BSc in Special Physics and later worked at the University of Edinburgh. He began collaborating with Werner Ehrenberg in 1933. Raymond Siday is known for the Ehrenberg–Siday effect. Family He was the brothe...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John%20Edgar%20Dick
John Edgar Dick (born in 1954) is Canada Research Chair in Stem Cell Biology, Senior Scientist at the Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network and Professor in the Department of Molecular Genetics at the University of Toronto in Canada. Dick is credited with first identifying cancer stem cells in c...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steven%20Ittel
Steven Dale Ittel (born 1946 in Hamilton, Ohio) is an American chemist specializing in organometallic chemistry and homogeneous catalysis. Training Ittel attended Miami University in Oxford, Ohio, where he received a bachelor's degree in chemistry in 1968. He was then commissioned as an officer in the United States P...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James%20M.%20Russell
James Michael Russell is an American paleoclimatologist and climatologist. He is the Royce Family Professor of Teaching Excellence and a Professor of Earth, Environmental, and Planetary Sciences at Brown University. Russell researches the climate, paleoclimate, and limnology. Education Russell received a B.A. in Eart...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agostic%20interaction
In organometallic chemistry, agostic interaction refers to the interaction of a coordinatively-unsaturated transition metal with a C−H bond, when the two electrons involved in the C−H bond enter the empty d-orbital of the transition metal, resulting in a three-center two-electron bond. Many catalytic transformations, ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carolyn%20Bertozzi
Carolyn Ruth Bertozzi (born October 10, 1966) is an American chemist and Nobel laureate, known for her wide-ranging work spanning both chemistry and biology. She coined the term "bioorthogonal chemistry" for chemical reactions compatible with living systems. Her recent efforts include synthesis of chemical tools to stu...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iota%20Sigma%20Pi
Iota Sigma Pi () is a national honor society in the United States. It was established in 1902 and specializes in the promotion of women in the sciences, especially chemistry. It also focuses on personal and professional growth for women in these fields. As with all honor societies, they create professional networks alo...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpha%20Sigma%20Kappa
Alpha Sigma Kappa – Women in Technical Studies ( – WiTS) is a social sorority for women in the fields of mathematics, architecture, engineering, technology and the sciences. The sorority was founded at the University of Minnesota in 1989 by a group of women who had formerly been affiliated with the Sisters of Triangle...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horace%20Judson
Horace Judson may refer to: Horace Freeland Judson (1931–2011), historian of molecular biology Horace A. Judson, American educator and academic administrator Horace S. Judson (1863–1926), American glove manufacturer and politician from New York
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agnes%20Fay%20Morgan%20Research%20Award
The Agnes Fay Morgan Research Award was established in 1951 by the Iota Sigma Pi honorary society for women in chemistry. The award is given for research achievement in chemistry or biochemistry to a woman not over forty years of age at the time of her nomination. Individual chapters, Iota Sigma Pi members, chemists, a...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Work%20output
In physics, work output is the work done by a simple machine, compound machine, or any type of engine model. In common terms, it is the energy output, which for simple machines is always less than the energy input, even though the forces may be drastically different. In [thermodynamics], work output can refer to the t...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Garvan%E2%80%93Olin%20Medal
The Francis P. Garvan–John M. Olin Medal is an annual award that recognizes distinguished scientific accomplishment, leadership and service to chemistry by women chemists. The Award is offered by the American Chemical Society (ACS), and consists of a cash prize (US$5,000) and a medal. The medal was designed by Margare...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Force%20field
Force field may refer to: Science Force field (chemistry), a set of parameter and equations for use in molecular mechanics simulations Force field (physics), a vector field indicating the forces exerted by one object on another Force field (technology), a barrier made up of energy, plasma or particles to protect a ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fixation%20%28histology%29
In the fields of histology, pathology, and cell biology, fixation is the preservation of biological tissues from decay due to autolysis or putrefaction. It terminates any ongoing biochemical reactions and may also increase the treated tissues' mechanical strength or stability. Tissue fixation is a critical step in the ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alces%20%28journal%29
Alces is a peer-reviewed scientific journal that publishes original papers on the biology and management of moose (Alces alces) throughout their circumpolar distribution, as well as other ungulate or carnivore species that overlap their range. It has been edited in published in Lakehead University (Thunder Bay, Ontario...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Combinatorial%20method
Combinatorial method may refer to: Combinatorial method (linguistics), a method used for the study of unknown languages Combinatorial principles, combinatorial methods used in combinatorics, a branch of mathematics Combinatorial optimization, combinatorial methods in applied mathematics and theoretical computer sci...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High%20frequency%20content%20measure
In signal processing, the high frequency content measure is a simple measure, taken across a signal spectrum (usually a STFT spectrum), that can be used to characterize the amount of high-frequency content in the signal. The magnitudes of the spectral bins are added together, but multiplying each magnitude by the bin "...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazilian%20Computer%20Society
The Brazilian Computer Society () was established in 1978, as a scientific and educational organization dedicated to the advancement of computer science in Brazil and the associated technologies and applications. SBC is a leading forum for researchers, students and computing professionals working in the various fields ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OTF
OTF may refer to: Science and technology OTF knife, or sliding knife, a type of pocketknife OpenType, a standard for digital typography (file extension .otf) Optical transfer function, a metric for evaluating optical systems Triflate, in organic chemistry, a functional group represented by the symbol -OTf Off-th...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health%20Occupations%20Basic%20Entrance%20Test
The HOBET (Health Occupations Basic Entrance Test) is an entrance exam used in the United States to determine if a person is qualified to enter a health occupation worker. The HOBET covers the following topics: Reading Paragraph and Passage Comprehension Informational Source Comprehension Mathematics Numbers and ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GenePattern
GenePattern is a freely available computational biology open-source software package originally created and developed at the Broad Institute for the analysis of genomic data. Designed to enable researchers to develop, capture, and reproduce genomic analysis methodologies, GenePattern was first released in 2004. GenePat...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amsterdam%20Science%20Park
Amsterdam Science Park is a science park in the Oost city district of Amsterdam, Netherlands with foci on physics, mathematics, information technology and the life sciences. The 70 hectare (175 acre) park provides accommodations for science, business and housing. Resident groups include institutes of the natural scien...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ali%20Tarab%20Ali
Dr. Ali Tarab Ali (born July 20, 1947) is a Member of Parliament in the National Assembly of Tanzania and is the Shadow Minister for Health and Social Welfare. He received a Master's degree and Ph.D, both in biochemistry, from Kharkov State University in the Soviet Union (now Kharkiv University in Ukraine). Prior to be...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lawrence%20J.%20Fogel
Dr. Lawrence Jerome Fogel (March 2, 1928 – February 18, 2007) was a pioneer in evolutionary computation and human factors analysis. He is known as the inventor of active noise cancellation and the father of evolutionary programming. His scientific career spanned nearly six decades and included electrical engineering, a...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kumon
Kumon Institute Education Co. Ltd. is an educational network based in Japan and created by Toru Kumon. It uses his Kumon Method to teach mathematics and reading primarily for young students. History Kumon was founded by Toru Kumon, a Japanese educator, in July 1958, when he opened the first Kumon Maths Centre in Morig...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elaine%20Fuchs
Elaine V. Fuchs is an American cell biologist famous for her work on the biology and molecular mechanisms of mammalian skin and skin diseases, who helped lead the modernization of dermatology. Fuchs pioneered reverse genetics approaches, which assess protein function first and then assess its role in development and di...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20science%20and%20technology%20awards%20for%20women
This list of science and technology awards for women is an index to articles about notable awards made to women for work in science and the STEM (Science, technology, engineering, and mathematics) fields generally. It includes awards for astronomy, space and atmospheric science; biology and medicine; chemistry; enginee...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel%20Ruben
Samuel Ruben (14 July 1900 – 16 July 1988) was an American inventor who made lasting contributions to electrochemistry and solid-state technology, including the founding of Duracell. He is listed as an inventor in over 200 patents. Early life Born in Harrison, New Jersey to a Jewish family, Samuel Ruben got his start ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bilin%20%28biochemistry%29
Bilins, bilanes or bile pigments are biological pigments formed in many organisms as a metabolic product of certain porphyrins. Bilin (also called bilichrome) was named as a bile pigment of mammals, but can also be found in lower vertebrates, invertebrates, as well as red algae, green plants and cyanobacteria. Bilins c...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fulvio%20Melia
Fulvio Melia (born 2 August 1956) is an Italian-American astrophysicist, cosmologist and author. He is professor of physics, astronomy and the applied math program at the University of Arizona and was a scientific editor of The Astrophysical Journal and an associate editor of The Astrophysical Journal Letters. A former...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multi-party%20fair%20exchange%20protocol
In cryptography, a multi-party fair exchange protocol is protocol where parties accept to deliver an item if and only if they receive an item in return. Definition Matthew K. Franklin and Gene Tsudik suggested in 1998 the following classification: An -party single-unit general exchange is a permutation on , where...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucio%20Russo
Lucio Russo (born 22 November 1944) is an Italian physicist, mathematician and historian of science. Born in Venice, he teaches at the Mathematics Department of the University of Rome Tor Vergata. Among his main areas of interest are Gibbs measure of the Ising model, percolation theory, and finite Bernoulli schemes, w...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elements%20of%20Algebra
Elements of Algebra is an elementary mathematics textbook written by mathematician Leonhard Euler around 1765 in German. It was first published in Russian as "Universal Arithmetic" (Универсальная арифметика), two volumes appearing in 1768-9 and in 1770 was printed from the original text. Elements of Algebra is one of t...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JSJ
JSJ may refer to: IATA code for Jiansanjiang Airport JSJ decomposition, a process in mathematics of decomposing a topological space
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tudor%20Ganea
Tudor Ganea (October 17, 1922 –August 1971) was a Romanian-American mathematician, known for his work in algebraic topology, especially homotopy theory. Ganea left Communist Romania to settle in the United States in the early 1960s. He taught at the University of Washington. Life and work He studied mathematics at the...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physicomimetics
Physicomimetics is physics-based swarm (computational) intelligence. The word is derived from physike (φυσική, Greek for "the science of physics") and mimesis (μίμησις, Greek for "imitation"). Overview In response to growing concerns that single monolithic robotic vehicles are expensive, brittle, and vulnerable, there...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spalart%E2%80%93Allmaras%20turbulence%20model
In physics, the Spalart–Allmaras model is a one-equation model that solves a modelled transport equation for the kinematic eddy turbulent viscosity. The Spalart–Allmaras model was designed specifically for aerospace applications involving wall-bounded flows and has been shown to give good results for boundary layers su...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert%20Resnick
Robert Resnick (January 11, 1923 – January 29, 2014) was a physics educator and author of physics textbooks. He was born in Baltimore, Maryland, on January 11, 1923 and graduated from the Baltimore City College high school in 1939. He received his B.A. in 1943 and his Ph.D. in 1949, both in physics from Johns Hopkins ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wohl%20degradation
The Wohl degradation in carbohydrate chemistry is a chain contraction method for aldoses. The classic example is the conversion of glucose to arabinose as shown below. The reaction is named after the German chemist Alfred Wohl (1863–1939). In one modification, d-glucose is converted to the glucose oxime by reaction wi...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sophora%20chrysophylla
Sophora chrysophylla, known as māmane in Hawaiian, is a species of flowering plant in the pea and bean family, Fabaceae, that is endemic to Hawaii. It is highly polymorphic, growing as a shrub or tree, and able to reach a height of in tree form. Yellow flowers are produced in winter and spring. Biology S. chrysophyl...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%20%28disambiguation%29
B is the second letter of the Latin alphabet. B may also refer to: Science, technology, and mathematics Astronomy Astronomical objects in the Barnard list of dark nebulae (abbreviation B) Latitude (b) in the galactic coordinate system Biology and medicine Haplogroup B (mtDNA), a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) h...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Progress%20in%20Physics
Progress in Physics is an open-access academic journal, publishing papers in theoretical and experimental physics, including related themes from mathematics. The journal was founded by Dmitri Rabounski, Florentin Smarandache, and Larissa Borissova in 2005, and is published quarterly. Rabounski is the editor-in-chief, w...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AGG
Agg or AGG may refer to: As an acronym: Anti-Grain Geometry, computer graphics rendering library Aesthetic group gymnastics, gymnastics In a group Abnormal grain growth, materials science phenomenon Art Gallery of Guelph AGG (programming language) Attorney General of the Gambia Attorney General of Georgia Atto...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adversary%20model
In computer science, an online algorithm measures its competitiveness against different adversary models. For deterministic algorithms, the adversary is the same as the adaptive offline adversary. For randomized online algorithms competitiveness can depend upon the adversary model used. Common adversaries The three c...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christine%20L.%20Borgman
Christine L. Borgman is Distinguished Professor and Presidential Chair in Information Studies at UCLA. She is the author of more than 200 publications in the fields of information studies, computer science, and communication. Two of her sole-authored monographs, Scholarship in the Digital Age: Information, Infrastructu...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Applied%20spectroscopy
Applied spectroscopy is the application of various spectroscopic methods for the detection and identification of different elements or compounds to solve problems in fields like forensics, medicine, the oil industry, atmospheric chemistry, and pharmacology. Spectroscopic methods A common spectroscopic method for anal...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phase-boundary%20catalysis
In chemistry, phase-boundary catalysis (PBC) is a type of heterogeneous catalytic system which facilitates the chemical reaction of a particular chemical component in an immiscible phase to react on a catalytic active site located at a phase boundary. The chemical component is soluble in one phase but insoluble in the ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Susan%20Cooper%20%28physicist%29
Susan C. Cooper was professor of experimental physics at Oxford University from 1995 to 2015, and a professorial fellow of St Catherine's College, Oxford. Education Cooper was originally a theatre major. Cooper received her undergraduate degree from Colby College in 1971. She received her PhD from Lawrence Berkeley N...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christine%20Van%20Broeckhoven
Christine Van Broeckhoven (born 9 April 1953) is a Belgian molecular biologist and professor in Molecular genetics at the University of Antwerp (Antwerp, Belgium). She is also leading the VIB Department of Molecular Genetics, University of Antwerp of the Flanders Institute for Biotechnology (VIB). Christine Van Broeckh...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riemann%20form
In mathematics, a Riemann form in the theory of abelian varieties and modular forms, is the following data: A lattice Λ in a complex vector space Cg. An alternating bilinear form α from Λ to the integers satisfying the following Riemann bilinear relations: the real linear extension αR:Cg × Cg→R of α satisfies αR(i...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alternating%20multilinear%20map
In mathematics, more specifically in multilinear algebra, an alternating multilinear map is a multilinear map with all arguments belonging to the same vector space (for example, a bilinear form or a multilinear form) that is zero whenever any pair of arguments is equal. More generally, the vector space may be a module...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellular%20Potts%20model
In computational biology, a Cellular Potts model (CPM, also known as the Glazier-Graner-Hogeweg model) is a computational model of cells and tissues. It is used to simulate individual and collective cell behavior, tissue morphogenesis and cancer development. CPM describes cells as deformable objects with a certain volu...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Right%20inverse
A right inverse in mathematics may refer to: A right inverse element with respect to a binary operation on a set A right inverse function for a mapping between sets See also Right-cancellative Loop (algebra), an algebraic structure with identity element where every element has a unique left and right inverse Se...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cotlar%E2%80%93Stein%20lemma
In mathematics, in the field of functional analysis, the Cotlar–Stein almost orthogonality lemma is named after mathematicians Mischa Cotlar and Elias Stein. It may be used to obtain information on the operator norm on an operator, acting from one Hilbert space into another when the operator can be decomposed into almo...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bridge%20locus
In neuroscience the bridge locus for a particular sensory percept is a hypothetical set of neurons whose activity is the basis of that sensory percept. The term was introduced by D.N. Teller and E.Y. Pugh Jr. in 1983, and has been sparingly used. Activity in the bridge locus neurons is postulated to be necessary and su...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DBN
DBN may refer to: Computer science Deep belief network Dynamic Bayesian network Other uses DBN (band), a German dance music trio 1,5-Diazabicyclo(4.3.0)non-5-ene, a chemical See also DBN1, a gene (and neuron growth protein)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nader%20Engheta
Nader Engheta () (born 1955 in Tehran) is an Iranian-American scientist. He has made pioneering contributions to the fields of metamaterials, transformation optics, plasmonic optics, nanophotonics, graphene photonics, nano-materials, nanoscale optics, nano-antennas and miniaturized antennas, physics and reverse-enginee...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perryfields%20Academy
Perryfields Academy (formerly Perryfields High School) is a coeducational secondary school located on the Brandhall housing estate in Oldbury, West Midlands, England. History It has served the local community since 1956, first as a secondary modern school and then as a community comprehensive school with Mathematics a...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allan%20Maxam
Allan Maxam (born October 28, 1942) is one of the pioneers of molecular genetics. He was one of the contributors to develop a DNA sequencing method at Harvard University, while working as a student in the laboratory of Walter Gilbert. Walter Gilbert and Allan Maxam developed a DNA sequencing method - now called Maxam-...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titratable%20acid
In chemistry, titratable acid generally refers to any acid that can lose one or more protons in an acid–base reaction. The term is used slightly differently in other fields. For example, in renal physiology, titratable acid is a term to describe acids such as phosphoric acid, sulfuric acid which are involved in renal ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trimethylphosphine
Trimethylphosphine is an organophosphorus compound with the formula P(CH3)3, commonly abbreviated as PMe3. This colorless liquid has a strongly unpleasant odor, characteristic of alkylphosphines. The compound is a common ligand in coordination chemistry. Structure and bonding It is a pyramidal molecule with approxim...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunflower%20%28mathematics%29
In the mathematical fields of set theory and extremal combinatorics, a sunflower or -system is a collection of sets in which all possible distinct pairs of sets share the same intersection. This common intersection is called the kernel of the sunflower. The naming arises from a visual similarity to the botanical sunfl...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrew%20Freeman%20%28inventor%29
Andrew Freeman (March 10, 1909 – January 17, 1996) was an American electrical engineer and the inventor of the electric block heater for automobiles. Andrew L. Freeman was born in Upham, North Dakota. He attended the University of North Dakota in Grand Forks, North Dakota, where he majored in electrical engineering. H...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John%20Mason%20%28meteorologist%29
Sir Basil John Mason (18 August 1923 – 6 January 2015) was an expert on cloud physics and former Director-General of the Meteorological Office from 1965 to 1983 and Chancellor of the University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology (UMIST) from 1994 to 1996. Education and early life Mason was born in Dock...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patrick%20Cousot
Patrick Cousot (born 3 December 1948) is a French computer scientist, currently Silver Professor of Computer Science at the Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, USA. Before he was Professor at the École Normale Supérieure (ENS), Paris, France, the École Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France and t...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/McGill%20University%20School%20of%20Computer%20Science
The School of Computer Science (SOCS) is an academic department in the Faculty of Science at McGill University in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. The school is the second most funded computer science department in Canada. It currently has 34 faculty members, 60 Ph.D. students and 100 Master's students. History The creation...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kirov%20Plant
The Kirov Plant, Kirov Factory or Leningrad Kirov Plant (LKZ) () is a major Russian mechanical engineering and agricultural machinery manufacturing plant in St. Petersburg, Russia. It was established in 1789, then moved to its present site in 1801 as a foundry for cannonballs. The Kirov Plant is sometimes confused with...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentaethylene%20glycol%20monododecyl%20ether
Within chemical compound surfactants, Pentaethylene glycol monododecyl ether (C12E5) is a nonionic surfactant. It is formed by the ethoxylation chemical reaction of dodecanol (lauryl alcohol) to give a material with 5 repeat units of ethylene glycol. Multilamellar vesicle formation Within the study of biological memb...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bradford%20Knapp
Bradford Knapp (December 24, 1870 – June 11, 1938) was the President of the Alabama Polytechnic Institute, now known as Auburn University from 1928 to 1933. Biography Bradford Knapp was born in Vinton, Iowa, on December 24, 1870, to Seaman A. Knapp. In 1899, he attended Iowa State College and graduated with a B.A. in ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otter%20Nelson%20River%20School
Otter Nelson River School is an elementary and high school located at Cross Lake, Manitoba, at the south end of the community. The school teaches grades 1 to 4 and grades 9 to 12 and has approximately 1000 students. The school teaches Math, English, Science, Chemistry, Physics, Biology, Global Issues, Geography, and F...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esther%20Lederberg
Esther Miriam Zimmer Lederberg (December 18, 1922 – November 11, 2006) was an American microbiologist and a pioneer of bacterial genetics. She discovered the bacterial virus λ and the bacterial fertility factor F, devised the first implementation of replica plating, and furthered the understanding of the transfer of ge...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biphenol
In organic chemistry, a biphenol refers to compounds with the formula (C6H4OH)2. Such compounds formally result from the coupling of two phenols. Three symmetrical isomers of biphenol exist: 2,2'-Biphenol (RN 1806-29-7) m.p. 109 °C 3,3'-Biphenol (RN 612-76-0) m.p. 124.8 °C 4,4'-Biphenol (RN 92-88-6) m.p. 283 °C Ad...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NASU%20Institute%20of%20Cryobiology%20and%20Cryomedicine%20Issues
The Institute for Problems of Cryobiology and Cryomedicine in Kharkiv is one of the institutes of the National Academy of Science of Ukraine, and is the largest institute devoted to cryobiology research in the world. Background Established in 1972, the focus of the research is on cryoinjury, cryosurgery, cryopreserva...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis%20Harold%20Gray
Louis Harold Gray FRS (10 November 1905 – 9 July 1965) was an English physicist who worked mainly on the effects of radiation on biological systems. He was one of the earliest contributors of the field of radiobiology A summary of his work is given below. Amongst many other achievements, he defined a unit of radiatio...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symmetrization
In mathematics, symmetrization is a process that converts any function in variables to a symmetric function in variables. Similarly, antisymmetrization converts any function in variables into an antisymmetric function. Two variables Let be a set and be an additive abelian group. A map is called a if It is cal...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian%20National%20Chemistry%20Olympiad
The Indian National Chemistry Olympiad (INChO for short) is an Olympiad in Chemistry held in India. The theory part of the INChO examination is held in end-January/beginning of February of every year. It is conducted by the Indian Association of Chemistry Teachers. School students (usually of standards 11 and 12) firs...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National%20Board%20for%20Higher%20Mathematics
The National Board for Higher Mathematics (NBHM), founded in 1983 by the Indian Government, is a board in India intended to foster the development of higher mathematics, help in the establishment and development of mathematics centres, and give financial assistance to research projects and to doctoral and post-doctoral...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lecture%20Room
Lecture Room is a Chinese television programme produced by China Central Television (CCTV), in which scholars from various disciplines are invited to provide lectures. It was first broadcast on 9 July 2001 on CCTV-10. In its early days, featured topics included biology, physics, economics, history and literature, and t...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerhard%20Vollmer
Gerhard Vollmer (born 17 November 1943) is a German physicist and philosopher. He is perhaps best known for his development of an evolutionary theory of knowledge. Life Vollmer was born in Speyer. He studied in Munich, Berlin, Hamburg and Freiburg. After finishing his degree in physics in 1968 he studied philosophy an...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loomis%E2%80%93Whitney%20inequality
In mathematics, the Loomis–Whitney inequality is a result in geometry, which in its simplest form, allows one to estimate the "size" of a -dimensional set by the sizes of its -dimensional projections. The inequality has applications in incidence geometry, the study of so-called "lattice animals", and other areas. The ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scherk%20surface
In mathematics, a Scherk surface (named after Heinrich Scherk) is an example of a minimal surface. Scherk described two complete embedded minimal surfaces in 1834; his first surface is a doubly periodic surface, his second surface is singly periodic. They were the third non-trivial examples of minimal surfaces (the fir...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardinality%20%28disambiguation%29
Cardinality may refer to: Cardinality of a set, a measure of the "number of elements" of a set in mathematics Cardinality of a musical set, the number of pitch classes Cardinality (data modeling), a term in database design, e.g. many-to-many or one-to-many relationships Cardinality (SQL statements), a term used in...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schoen%E2%80%93Yau%20conjecture
In mathematics, the Schoen–Yau conjecture is a disproved conjecture in hyperbolic geometry, named after the mathematicians Richard Schoen and Shing-Tung Yau. It was inspired by a theorem of Erhard Heinz (1952). One method of disproof is the use of Scherk surfaces, as used by Harold Rosenberg and Pascal Collin (2006). ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decomposition%20matrix
In mathematics, and in particular modular representation theory, a decomposition matrix is a matrix that results from writing the irreducible ordinary characters in terms of the irreducible modular characters, where the entries of the two sets of characters are taken to be over all conjugacy classes of elements of orde...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brauer%E2%80%93Suzuki%20theorem
In mathematics, the Brauer–Suzuki theorem, proved by , , , states that if a finite group has a generalized quaternion Sylow 2-subgroup and no non-trivial normal subgroups of odd order, then the group has a center of order 2. In particular, such a group cannot be simple. A generalization of the Brauer–Suzuki theorem is...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dibutylboron%20trifluoromethanesulfonate
Dibutylboron trifluoromethanesulfonate (also called dibutylboron triflate or DBBT) is a reagent in organic chemistry. Its chemical formula is C9H18BF3O3S. It is used in asymmetric synthesis for example in the formation of boron enolates in the aldol reaction. References Organoboranes Reagents for organic chemistry Tr...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hangzhou%20Dianzi%20University
Hangzhou Dianzi University (HDU; ) is a provincial public university in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China. It is affiliated with the Zhejiang Provincial People's Government, and co-sponsored with SASTIND. The university was founded in 1956. Prior to 2004, it was known as Hangzhou Electrical Engineering College. History Ther...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harvey%20Butchart
John Harvey Butchart (May 10, 1907 – May 29, 2002) was a mathematics professor who was well known for his hiking exploits in and around the Grand Canyon in Arizona, United States. Beginning in 1945, Butchart explored the Grand Canyon's backcountry on foot. He wrote extensively about his adventures and influenced genera...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann%20Schweigger
Johann Salomo Christoph Schweigger (8 April 1779 – 6 September 1857) was a German chemist, physicist, and professor of mathematics born in Erlangen. J.S.C.Schweigger was the son of Friedrich Christian Lorenz Schweigger, professor of theologie in Erlangen (1786 until his death in 1802). He studied philosophy in Erlange...