text stringlengths 10 3.01k | source stringclasses 3
values |
|---|---|
Hardness tester In solid mechanics Surface_hardness > In solid mechanics Toughness tends to be small for brittle materials, because elastic and plastic deformations allow materials to absorb large amounts of energy. Hardness increases with decreasing particle size. This is known as the Hall-Petch relationship. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Loop interchange Safety Loop_interchange > Safety It is not always safe to exchange the iteration variables due to dependencies between statements for the order in which they must execute. To determine whether a compiler can safely interchange loops, dependence analysis is required. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Atomic fact Summary Atomic_proposition However, the truth or falsity of an atomic sentence is not a matter that is within the scope of logic itself, but rather whatever art or science the content of the atomic sentence happens to be talking about.Logic has developed artificial languages, for example sentential calculus... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Plaintext Secure handling Plaintext > Secure handling Modern hard drives automatically remap failing sectors, moving data to good sectors. This process makes information on those failing, excluded sectors invisible to the file system and normal applications. Special software, however, can still extract information from... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Data distribution Meaning Information_distribution > Meaning The message carrier sends out information, not to one individual, but many in a broadcasting system. An example of this transmission of information is in fields of advertising, public announcements and speeches. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
C10H15Al Function as a ligand C10H15Al > Reactivity > Function as a ligand is able to act as an atypical exotic ligand in donor-acceptor type bonds. For example, mixing 4 with the Lewis acidic B(C6F6)3 forms the Al-B donor-acceptor type bond, and results in the synthesis of the adduct . Analogous main-group complexes t... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Technicolor (physics) Introduction Technicolor_(physics) > Introduction Quark and lepton masses also break the electroweak gauge symmetries, so they, too, must arise spontaneously. A mechanism for incorporating this feature is known as extended technicolor. Technicolor and extended technicolor face a number of phenomen... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Kirchhoff's law of thermal radiation Cavity radiation Kirchhoff's_law_(thermodynamics) > Black bodies > Cavity radiation The walls of a cavity can be made of opaque materials that absorb significant amounts of radiation at all wavelengths. It is not necessary that every part of the interior walls be a good absorber at ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Information oriented software development Information data structures Information_oriented_software_development > Information data structures Information data structures are data structures specifically intended to support information inside a computer program. Two common ones are as follows: Data structures to support... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Automatically Tuned Linear Algebra Software Cache edge Automatically_Tuned_Linear_Algebra_Software > Level 3 BLAS > Cache edge For jik the ideal situation would be to copy A and the NB wide panel of B. For ijk swap the role of A and B. Choosing the bigger of M or N for the outer loop reduces the footprint of the copy. ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Immune tolerance Definitions and usage Immunologic_tolerance > Definitions and usage Immune tolerance is formally differentiated into central or peripheral; however, alternative terms such as "natural" or "acquired" tolerance have at times been used to refer to establishment of tolerance by physiological means or by ar... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Microbial cooperation Quorum sensing Microbial_cooperation > Other microbial interactions > Quorum sensing By using quorum sensing to limit the production of luciferase to situations when cell populations are large, V. fischeri cells are able to avoid wasting energy on the production of useless product. In many situati... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Anomaly Detection at Multiple Scales Summary Anomaly_Detection_at_Multiple_Scales Commercial applications may include finance. The intended recipients of the system output are operators in the counterintelligence agencies.The Proactive Discovery of Insider Threats Using Graph Analysis and Learning was part of the ADAMS... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Acid–base homeostasis Summary Acid-base_homeostasis Stringent mechanisms therefore exist to maintain the pH within very narrow limits. Outside the acceptable range of pH, proteins are denatured (i.e. their 3D structure is disrupted), causing enzymes and ion channels (among others) to malfunction. An acid–base imbalance... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Mechanical designer Finite element analysis Mechanical_engineering > Areas of research > Finite element analysis Some 3D modeling and CAD software packages have added FEA modules. In the recent times, cloud simulation platforms like SimScale are becoming more common. Other techniques such as finite difference method (F... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Quasi-experiment Design types Quasi-experiment > Design types "Natural experiments" are a different type of quasi-experiment design used by researchers. It differs from person-by-treatment in a way that there is not a variable that is being manipulated by the experimenter. Instead of controlling at least one variable l... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Nonlinear differential equation Summary Nonlinear_equation In other words, in a nonlinear system of equations, the equation(s) to be solved cannot be written as a linear combination of the unknown variables or functions that appear in them. Systems can be defined as nonlinear, regardless of whether known linear functio... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Statistical power Description Statistical_power > Description Thus, If H 1 {\displaystyle H_{1}} is not an equality but rather simply the negation of H 0 {\displaystyle H_{0}} (so for example with H 0: μ = 0 {\displaystyle H_{0}:\mu =0} for some unobserved population parameter μ , {\displaystyle \mu ,} we have simply H... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Hydrogen potassium ATPase Disease relevance and inhibition Hydrogen_potassium_ATPase > Disease relevance and inhibition Inhibiting the hydrogen potassium pump to decrease stomach acidity has been the most common method of treating diseases including gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD/GORD) and peptic ulcer disease (... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Herbert Callen Life and work Herbert_Callen > Life and work In it, he presents a rigorous axiomatic treatment of thermodynamics in which the state functions are the fundamental entities and the processes are their differentials. The postulates concern the existence of thermal equilibrium, and the properties of entropy.... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Universal translator General Universal_translator > General As a rule, a universal translator is instantaneous, but if that language has never been recorded, there is sometimes a time delay until the translator can properly work out a translation, as is true of Star Trek. The operation of these translators is often exp... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
NGSI-LD Information model NGSI-LD > Design > Information model The NGSI-LD information model can be considered as the first formal specification by a de jure standards organization of the property graph model, which has emerged since the early 2000s as an informal common denominator model for graph databases. The core ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Out of order execution Out-of-order processors In-order_processor > Basic concept > Out-of-order processors This is called the graduation or retire stage.The key concept of OoOE processing is to allow the processor to avoid a class of stalls that occur when the data needed to perform an operation are unavailable. In th... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Riemann–Stieltjes Integral Cavalieri integration Riemann–Stieltjes_Integral > Examples and special cases > Cavalieri integration Cavalieri's principle can be used to calculate areas bounded by curves using Riemann–Stieltjes integrals. The integration strips of Riemann integration are replaced with strips that are non-r... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Hardware engineering Computer systems: architecture, parallel processing, and dependability Computer_engineering > Specialty areas > Computer systems: architecture, parallel processing, and dependability Engineers working in computer systems work on research projects that allow for reliable, secure, and high-performanc... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Software pipelining Difficulties of implementation Software_pipelining > Difficulties of implementation While still better than attempting loop unrolling for this example, software pipelining requires a trade-off between speed and memory usage. Keep in mind, also, that if the code bloat is too large, it will affect spe... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Medical gas therapy Helium and oxygen Medical_gas_therapy > Helium and oxygen Laminar flow tends to generate less resistance than turbulent flow. In the small airways where flow is laminar, resistance is proportional to gas viscosity and is not related to density and so heliox has little effect. The Hagen–Poiseuille eq... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Linear Algebra Duality Linear_Algebra > Duality A linear form is a linear map from a vector space V over a field F to the field of scalars F, viewed as a vector space over itself. Equipped by pointwise addition and multiplication by a scalar, the linear forms form a vector space, called the dual space of V, and usually... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Lightning arrester Summary Lightning_arrestor Such type of equipment is also used for protecting transmitters feeding a mast radiator. For such devices the series inductance has usually just one winding. Lightning arresters can form part of large electrical transformers and can fragment during transformer ruptures. Hig... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Chemotherapeutic agents Limitations Cytostatic_antineoplastic_agent > Limitations Drug transporters can pump out drugs from the brain and brain's blood vessel cells into the cerebrospinal fluid and blood circulation. These transporters pump out most chemotherapy drugs, which reduces their efficacy for treatment of brai... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
The Pythagorean theorem Algebraic proofs Pythagoras's_theorem > Proofs using constructed squares > Algebraic proofs The theorem can be proved algebraically using four copies of the same triangle arranged symmetrically around a square with side c, as shown in the lower part of the diagram. This results in a larger squar... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Dementia with Lewy bodies History Dementia_with_Lewy_bodies > History The DLB Consortium was established, and, in 1996, the term dementia with Lewy bodies was agreed upon, and the first criteria for diagnosing DLB were elaborated.Two 1997 discoveries highlighted the importance of Lewy body inclusions in neurodegenerati... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Quantum Bayesianism Summary Quantum_Bayesianism QBism, in particular, has been referred to as "the radical Bayesian interpretation".In addition to presenting an interpretation of the existing mathematical structure of quantum theory, some QBists have advocated a research program of reconstructing quantum theory from ba... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Markov additive process Example Markov_additive_process > Example A fluid queue is a Markov additive process where J(t) is a continuous-time Markov chain. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Antenna tuner Use in receivers Antenna_tuner > Overview > Use in receivers These losses of signal power are only important for frequencies at and above the middle HF band. In radio receivers working below roughly 10~20 MHz, atmospheric radio noise dominates the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of the incoming radio signal, ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Passive voice Stative and dynamic passive Passive_voice > Stative and dynamic passive In the second sentence, "is" can however be interpreted as an ordinary copula and the past participle as an adjective. Sentences of the second type are called false passives by some linguists, who feel that such sentences are simply c... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Genetic immunity Inflammation Plant_innate_immunity > Inflammation These cell death pathways help clear infected or aberrant cells and release cellular contents and inflammatory mediators. Chemical factors produced during inflammation (histamine, bradykinin, serotonin, leukotrienes, and prostaglandins) sensitize pain r... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Ministry of New and Renewable Energy Mission Ministry_of_New_and_Renewable_Energy > Mission The Mission of the Ministry is to ensure Energy Security: Lesser dependence on oil imports through development and deployment of alternative fuels (hydrogen, bio-fuels and synthetic fuels) and their applications to contribute to... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Exception handling (programming) Continuable exceptions Exception_handling_(programming) > Condition systems > Continuable exceptions This is related to the so-called resumption model of exception handling, in which some exceptions are said to be continuable: it is permitted to return to the expression that signaled an... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Digital Humanities Issues of access Digital_Humanities > Criticism > Issues of access Practitioners in digital humanities are also failing to meet the needs of users with disabilities. George H. Williams argues that universal design is imperative for practitioners to increase usability because "many of the otherwise mo... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Financial law Derivatives law Financial_law > Financial law transactional categories > Simple financial positions > Derivatives law They are separate and can be traded accordingly As legal instruments, derivatives are bilateral contracts which rights and obligations of the parties are derived from, or defined by, refer... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Explainable artificial intelligence History and methods Explainable_artificial_intelligence > History and methods To address this issue, methods have been developed to make new models more explainable and interpretable. This includes layerwise relevance propagation (LRP), a technique for determining which features in a... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Superior-subordinate communication Feedback Superior-subordinate_communication > Feedback Feedback allows for growth in a variety of areas for both superiors and subordinates. Using Feedback as a relational tool allows for a variety of positive outcomes. For Subordinates: Promotion/ Raise Skill development Improved com... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Relativistic beaming Physical quantities Relativistic_beaming > Terminology > Physical quantities spectral index α {\displaystyle \alpha \,\!} where S ∝ ν α {\displaystyle S\propto \nu ^{\alpha }\,\!} Speed of light c = 2.9979 × 10 8 {\displaystyle c\,\!=2.9979\times 10^{8}} m/s | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Cancerous tumor Epigenetics Solid_cancer > Pathophysiology > Epigenetics Mutation rates increase substantially in cells defective in DNA mismatch repair or in homologous recombinational repair (HRR). Chromosomal rearrangements and aneuploidy also increase in HRR defective cells.Higher levels of DNA damage cause increas... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder Signs and symptoms Neuromyelitis_optica_spectrum_disorder > Signs and symptoms Less commonly than the spinal cord and optic nerve, NMOSD can affect the brain stem. Lesions in the brain stem or upper cervical spinal cord can cause respiratory insufficiency. Lesions in the area post... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Paramyxoviridae Proteins Paramyxoviridae > Proteins These occur in henipaviruses. L – the large protein is the catalytic subunit of RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RDRP) Accessory proteins – a mechanism known as RNA editing (see Mononegavirales) allows multiple proteins to be produced from the P gene. These are not essen... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
CAP computer Summary CAP_computer The Cambridge CAP computer was the first successful experimental computer that demonstrated the use of security capabilities, both in hardware and software. It was developed at the University of Cambridge Computer Laboratory in the 1970s. Unlike most research machines of the time, it w... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Prime divisor Open questions Prime_number > Elementary properties > Open questions {\displaystyle n=4\cdot 10^{18}.} Weaker statements than this have been proven, for example, Vinogradov's theorem says that every sufficiently large odd integer can be written as a sum of three primes. Chen's theorem says that every suff... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Intracellular volume Ions Intracellular_volume > Properties and composition > Ions The concentrations of the other ions in cytosol are quite different from those in extracellular fluid and the cytosol also contains much higher amounts of charged macromolecules such as proteins and nucleic acids than the outside of the ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Accessible category Summary Accessible_category A standard text book by Adámek and Rosický appeared in 1994. Accessible categories also have applications in homotopy theory. Grothendieck continued the development of the theory for homotopy-theoretic purposes in his (still partly unpublished) 1991 manuscript Les dérivat... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Logarithmic return Comparing ordinary return with logarithmic return Rate_of_return_on_investment > Comparisons between various rates of return > Comparing ordinary return with logarithmic return The difference between them is large only when percent changes are high. For example, an arithmetic return of +50% is equiva... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Visual spatial attention Gradient model Visual_spatial_attention > Distribution of spatial attention > Gradient model The Gradient Model is an alternative theory on the distribution of spatial attention. This model proposes that attentional resources are allocated in a gradient pattern, with concentrated resources in t... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Gear graph Other graphs Gear_graph > Other graphs This partial list contains definitions of graphs and graph families which are known by particular names, but do not have a Wikipedia article of their own. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Glucose oxidation reaction Regulated Enzymes in Glycolysis Glycolysis > Regulation > Regulated Enzymes in Glycolysis The regulated enzymes catalyzing these reactions perform these functions when they have been dephosphorylated through the action of insulin on the liver cells. Between meals, during fasting, exercise or ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Quantum chromodynamic Some definitions Quantum_Chromodynamics > Theory > Some definitions Since the strong interaction does not discriminate between different flavors of quark, QCD has approximate flavor symmetry, which is broken by the differing masses of the quarks. There are additional global symmetries whose defini... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Distributed file system for cloud Integrity Distributed_file_system_for_cloud > Security keys > Integrity Integrity in cloud computing implies data integrity as well as computing integrity. Such integrity means that data has to be stored correctly on cloud servers and, in case of failures or incorrect computing, that p... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Infrared film Summary Infrared_photography The effect is named after the infrared photography pioneer Robert W. Wood, and not after the material wood, which does not strongly reflect infrared. The other attributes of infrared photographs include very dark skies and penetration of atmospheric haze, caused by reduced Ray... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Integral group ring Adjoint Group_ring > Category theory > Adjoint Categorically, the group ring construction is left adjoint to "group of units"; the following functors are an adjoint pair: R : G r p → R - A l g {\displaystyle R\colon \mathbf {Grp} \to R\mathbf {{\text{-}}Alg} } ( − ) ×: R - A l g → G r p {\displaysty... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Iron bloom Process Iron_bloom > Process The small particles of iron produced in this way fall to the bottom of the furnace, where they combine with molten slag, often consisting of fayalite, a compound of silicon, oxygen, and iron mixed with other impurities from the ore. The hot liquid slag, running to the bottom of t... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Velocimetry Summary Velocimetry Velocimetry is the measurement of the velocity of fluids. This is a task often taken for granted, and involves far more complex processes than one might expect. It is often used to solve fluid dynamics problems, study fluid networks, in industrial and process control applications, as wel... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Metaphase II Phases Metaphase_II > Phases During meiosis II, sister chromatids decouple and the resultant daughter chromosomes are segregated into four daughter cells. For diploid organisms, the daughter cells resulting from meiosis are haploid and contain only one copy of each chromosome. In some species, cells enter ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Turbulence kinetic energy Computational fluid dynamics Turbulence_kinetic_energy > Computational fluid dynamics In computational fluid dynamics (CFD), it is impossible to numerically simulate turbulence without discretizing the flow-field as far as the Kolmogorov microscales, which is called direct numerical simulation... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Magnetic moments Measurement Magnetic_Dipole_Moment > Definition, units, and measurement > Measurement The magnetic moments of objects are typically measured with devices called magnetometers, though not all magnetometers measure magnetic moment: Some are configured to measure magnetic field instead. If the magnetic fi... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
History of cell membrane theory Discovery of lipid bilayer structure History_of_cell_membrane_theory > Discovery of lipid bilayer structure Later analyses of this experiment showed several problems including an incorrect monolayer pressure, incomplete lipid extraction and a miscalculation of cell surface area. In spite... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Control theory (sociology) Summary Control_theory_(sociology) Some types of control such as clan control are considered to be a mixture of both decentralized and centralized control. Decentralized control or market control is typically maintained through factors such as price, competition, or market share. Centralized ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Signal-to-noise statistic Summary Signal-to-noise_statistic In mathematics the signal-to-noise statistic distance between two vectors a and b with mean values μ a {\displaystyle \mu _{a}} and μ b {\displaystyle \mu _{b}} and standard deviation σ a {\displaystyle \sigma _{a}} and σ b {\displaystyle \sigma _{b}} respecti... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Iron Ore Sulfur Iron_Ore > Smelting > Trace elements > Sulfur This layer of oxide prevents the mending of the crack by welding. Large cracks cause the iron or steel to break up. Smaller cracks can cause the object to fail during use. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Timeline of radio Origins and developments Timeline_of_radio > Origins and developments The relation was mathematically modeled by Faraday's law, which subsequently becomes one of the four Maxwell equations. Faraday proposes that electromagnetic forces extended into the empty space around the conductor, but does not co... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
DNA Polymerase I Mechanism DNA_Polymerase_I > Mechanism In the replication process, RNase H removes the RNA primer (created by primase) from the lagging strand and then polymerase I fills in the necessary nucleotides between the Okazaki fragments (see DNA replication) in a 5'→3' direction, proofreading for mistakes as ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Cognitive load Application in driving and piloting Cognitive_load > Application in driving and piloting With increase in secondary tasks inside cockpit, cognitive load estimation became an important problem for both automotive drivers and pilots. The research problem is investigated in various names like drowsiness det... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Digitization economics Technological standards Digitization_economics > Information technology and access to networks > Technological standards The Internet is a multi-layered network which is operated by a variety of participants. The Internet has come to mean a combination of standards, networks, and web applications... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Linear system of equations Describing the solution Linear_system_of_equations > Solving a linear system > Describing the solution For example, the solution set for the above equation is a line, since a point in the solution set can be chosen by specifying the value of the parameter z. An infinite solution of higher ord... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Compiler construction Front end Compiler_theory > Compiler construction > Three-stage compiler structure > Front end The semantic analysis phase is generally more complex and written by hand, but can be partially or fully automated using attribute grammars. These phases themselves can be further broken down: lexing as ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Speed of electricity Electric drift Speed_of_electricity > Electric drift The drift velocity deals with the average velocity of a particle, such as an electron, due to an electric field. In general, an electron will propagate randomly in a conductor at the Fermi velocity. Free electrons in a conductor follow a random p... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Rainer Blatt Research Rainer_Blatt > Research Experimental physicist Rainer Blatt has carried out trail-blazing experiments in the fields of precision spectroscopy, quantum metrology and quantum information processing. He works with atoms caught in ion traps which he manipulates using laser beams. This work is based on... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Timothy Lillicrap Select publications Timothy_Lillicrap > Select publications arXiv:1509.02971 Nicolas Heess, Jonathan J. Hunt, Timothy Lillicrap, David Silver (2015). Memory-based control with recurrent neural networks. arXiv:1512.04455 David Silver, Aja Huang, Chris J. Maddison, Arthur Guez, Laurent Sifre, George van... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Kalina cycle Summary Kalina_cycle The Kalina cycle, developed by Alexander Kalina, is a thermodynamic process for converting thermal energy into usable mechanical power. It uses a solution of 2 fluids with different boiling points for its working fluid. Since the solution boils over a range of temperatures as in distil... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Relativistic metric Summary Metric_tensor In the mathematical field of differential geometry, a metric tensor (or simply metric) is an additional structure on a manifold M (such as a surface) that allows defining distances and angles, just as the inner product on a Euclidean space allows defining distances and angles t... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Bloom filter Alternatives Bloom_filters > Alternatives Stern & Dill (1996) describe a probabilistic structure based on hash tables, hash compaction, which Dillinger & Manolios (2004b) identify as significantly more accurate than a Bloom filter when each is configured optimally. Dillinger and Manolios, however, point ou... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Canonical transformation Summary Canonical_transformation In Hamiltonian mechanics, a canonical transformation is a change of canonical coordinates (q, p, t) → (Q, P, t) that preserves the form of Hamilton's equations. This is sometimes known as form invariance. It need not preserve the form of the Hamiltonian itself. ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Universal set Regularity Universal_set > Reasons for nonexistence > Regularity In Zermelo–Fraenkel set theory, the axiom of regularity and axiom of pairing prevent any set from containing itself. For any set A {\displaystyle A} , the set { A } {\displaystyle \{A\}} (constructed using pairing) necessarily contains an el... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Probable carcinogen Colon cancer Probable_carcinogen > Major carcinogens implicated in the four most common cancers worldwide > Colon cancer Furthermore, 14 studies showed that DCA and LCA induce DNA damage in colon cells. Also 27 studies reported that bile acids cause programmed cell death (apoptosis). Increased apopt... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Feature learning Graph Feature_learning > Self-supervised > Graph The goal of many graph representation learning techniques is to produce an embedded representation of each node based on the overall network topology. node2vec extends the word2vec training technique to nodes in a graph by using co-occurrence in random w... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Factorial number system Examples Factorial_number_system > Examples The following sortable table shows the 24 permutations of four elements with different inversion related vectors. The left and right inversion counts l {\displaystyle l} and r {\displaystyle r} (the latter often called Lehmer code) are particularly eli... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Verilog Simulation software Verilog > Simulation software For information on Verilog simulators, see the list of Verilog simulators. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
AI planning Summary Automated_planning Solutions usually resort to iterative trial and error processes commonly seen in artificial intelligence. These include dynamic programming, reinforcement learning and combinatorial optimization. Languages used to describe planning and scheduling are often called action languages. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Solid aluminum capacitor (SAL) Construction SAL_electrolytic_capacitor > Construction In an ideal case it covers 100% of the dielectric layer and acts as a solid cathode in the solid electrolytic capacitor. For contact purposes, a layer of carbon from a graphite dispersion is put on the MnO2 coating on the surface of t... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Elementary symmetric polynomial Properties Elementary_symmetric_polynomials > Properties The characteristic polynomial of a square matrix is an example of application of Vieta's formulas. The roots of this polynomial are the eigenvalues of the matrix. When we substitute these eigenvalues into the elementary symmetric p... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Planck's Law Derivation Planckian_distribution > Derivation According to quantum theory, the total energy of a mode is given by: The number r can be interpreted as the number of photons in the mode. For r = 0 the energy of the mode is not zero. This vacuum energy of the electromagnetic field is responsible for the Casi... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Excitatory synapses Related neurodegenerative diseases Excitatory_synapse > Disease > Related neurodegenerative diseases While the most obvious symptoms are related to motor skills, prolonged progression of the disease can lead to cognitive and behavioral problems as well as dementia. Although the mechanism of apoptosi... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Jordan canonical form Invariant subspace decompositions Jordan_canonical_form > Consequences > Invariant subspace decompositions More generally, for a complex number λ, its index can be defined as the least non-negative integer ν(λ) such that ker ( A − λ I ) ν ( λ ) = ker ( A − λ I ) m , ∀ m ≥ ν ( λ ) . {\displayst... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Graph Style Sheets Introduction Graph_Style_Sheets > Introduction GSS (Graph Style Sheets) are proposed in order to visually transform the graphs: filtering information, providing alternative layouts for specific elements, and using all available visual variables to encode information, so as to visualise data in a way ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Cyber intrusion Control systems Cyber_intrusion > Infrastructures as targets > Control systems Control systems are responsible for activating and monitoring industrial or mechanical controls. Many devices are integrated with computer platforms to control valves and gates to certain physical infrastructures. Control sys... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Bridge barrier Stiffness Crash_barrier > Types and performance > Stiffness They deflect 3 to 6 feet (0.91 to 1.83 m): more than rigid barriers, but less than flexible barriers. Impact energy is dissipated through deformation of the rail elements, posts, soil and vehicle bodywork, and friction between the rail and vehic... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Hashimoto thyroiditis Summary Hashimoto_thyroiditis Some people eventually develop hypothyroidism with accompanying weight gain, fatigue, constipation, depression, hair loss, and general pains. After many years the thyroid typically shrinks in size. Potential complications include thyroid lymphoma. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Function word Summary Function_word Dictionaries define the specific meanings of content words but can describe only the general usages of function words. By contrast, grammars describe the use of function words in detail but treat lexical words only in general terms. Since it was first proposed in 1952 by C. C. Fries,... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Doppler Shift Compensation Description Doppler_Shift_Compensation > Bat echolocation calls > The acoustic fovea > Description As described in the previous section, a bat's hearing is especially sensitive to sounds that have similar frequencies to its natural echolocation pulses. In the case of a CF bat (such as the gre... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Abstract model Models in systems architecture Abstract_model > Models in systems architecture A system model is the conceptual model that describes and represents the structure, behavior, and more views of a system. A system model can represent multiple views of a system by using two different approaches. The first one... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Dicofol Chronic effects Dicofol > Chronic effects Tests on laboratory animals show that the primary effects after long term exposure to dicofol include increases in liver weight and enzyme induction in the rat, mouse and dog. There are also effects relating to altered adrenocorticoid metabolism (part of the hormonal sy... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.