subject stringlengths 5 9 | predicate stringclasses 21
values | object stringlengths 2 4.68k | source stringclasses 1
value | object_type stringclasses 6
values | meta stringlengths 0 10.5k |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
M1042 | mitigates | T1555.004 | attack | id | {"description":"Consider enabling the \u201cNetwork access: Do not allow storage of passwords and credentials for network authentication\u201d setting that will prevent network credentials from being stored by the Credential Manager.(Citation: Microsoft Network access Credential Manager)"} |
M1042 | mitigates | T1092 | attack | id | {"description":"Disable Autoruns if it is unnecessary.(Citation: Microsoft Disable Autorun)"} |
M1042 | mitigates | T1563.002 | attack | id | {"description":"Disable the RDP service if it is unnecessary."} |
M1042 | mitigates | T1218.013 | attack | id | {"description":"Consider removing mavinject.exe if Microsoft App-V is not used within a given environment."} |
M1042 | mitigates | T1563 | attack | id | {"description":"Disable the remote service (ex: SSH, RDP, etc.) if it is unnecessary."} |
M1042 | mitigates | T1098.004 | attack | id | {"description":"Disable SSH if it is not necessary on a host or restrict SSH access for specific users/groups using <code>/etc/ssh/sshd_config</code>. Setting the `PermitRootLogin` directive to `no` will prevent the root user from logging in via SSH.(Citation: Broadcom ESXi SSH)"} |
M1042 | mitigates | T1557.002 | attack | id | {"description":"Consider disabling updating the ARP cache on gratuitous ARP replies."} |
M1042 | mitigates | T1219.002 | attack | id | {"description":"Consider disabling unnecessary remote connection functionality, including both unapproved software installations and specific features built into supported applications."} |
M1042 | mitigates | T1218.012 | attack | id | {"description":"Consider removing verclsid.exe if it is not necessary within a given environment."} |
M1042 | mitigates | T1218.005 | attack | id | {"description":"Mshta.exe may not be necessary within a given environment since its functionality is tied to older versions of Internet Explorer that have reached end of life."} |
M1042 | mitigates | T1563.001 | attack | id | {"description":"Ensure that agent forwarding is disabled on systems that do not explicitly require this feature to prevent misuse. (Citation: Symantec SSH and ssh-agent)"} |
M1042 | mitigates | T1133 | attack | id | {"description":"Disable or block remotely available services that may be unnecessary."} |
M1042 | mitigates | T1218.007 | attack | id | {"description":"Consider disabling the <code>AlwaysInstallElevated</code> policy to prevent elevated execution of Windows Installer packages.(Citation: Microsoft AlwaysInstallElevated 2018)"} |
M1042 | mitigates | T1564.007 | attack | id | {"description":"Turn off or restrict access to unneeded VB components.(Citation: Microsoft Disable VBA Jan 2020)"} |
M1042 | mitigates | T1059.007 | attack | id | {"description":"Turn off or restrict access to unneeded scripting components."} |
M1042 | mitigates | T1609 | attack | id | {"description":"Remove unnecessary tools and software from containers."} |
M1042 | mitigates | T1218.004 | attack | id | {"description":"InstallUtil may not be necessary within a given environment."} |
M1042 | mitigates | T1127.001 | attack | id | {"description":"MSBuild.exe may not be necessary within an environment and should be removed if not being used."} |
M1042 | mitigates | T1011.001 | attack | id | {"description":"Disable Bluetooth in local computer security settings or by group policy if it is not needed within an environment."} |
M1042 | mitigates | T1218.014 | attack | id | {"description":"MMC may not be necessary within a given environment since it is primarily used by system administrators, not regular users or clients. "} |
M1042 | mitigates | T1552.005 | attack | id | {"description":"Disable unnecessary metadata services and restrict or disable insecure versions of metadata services that are in use to prevent adversary access.(Citation: Amazon AWS IMDS V2)"} |
M1042 | mitigates | T1546.014 | attack | id | {"description":"Consider disabling emond by removing the [Launch Daemon](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1543/004) plist file."} |
M1042 | mitigates | T1021 | attack | id | {"description":"If remote services, such as the ability to make direct connections to cloud virtual machines, are not required, disable these connection types where feasible. On ESXi servers, consider enabling lockdown mode, which disables direct access to an ESXi host and requires that the host be managed remotely usi... |
M1042 | mitigates | T1021.008 | attack | id | {"description":"If direct virtual machine connections are not required for administrative use, disable these connection types where feasible."} |
M1042 | mitigates | T1137.001 | attack | id | {"description":"Follow Office macro security best practices suitable for your environment. Disable Office VBA macros from executing.\n\nDisable Office add-ins. If they are required, follow best practices for securing them by requiring them to be signed and disabling user notification for allowing add-ins. For some add-... |
M1042 | mitigates | T1505.003 | attack | id | {"description":"Consider disabling functions from web technologies such as PHP\u2019s `evaI()` that may be abused for web shells.(Citation: ITSyndicate Disabling PHP functions)"} |
M1042 | mitigates | T1205 | attack | id | {"description":"Disable Wake-on-LAN if it is not needed within an environment."} |
M1042 | mitigates | T1218 | attack | id | {"description":"Many native binaries may not be necessary within a given environment."} |
M1042 | mitigates | T1052 | attack | id | {"description":"Disable Autorun if it is unnecessary. (Citation: Microsoft Disable Autorun) Disallow or restrict removable media at an organizational policy level if they are not required for business operations. (Citation: TechNet Removable Media Control)"} |
M1042 | mitigates | T1218.009 | attack | id | {"description":"Regsvcs and Regasm may not be necessary within a given environment."} |
M1042 | mitigates | T1221 | attack | id | {"description":"Consider disabling Microsoft Office macros/active content to prevent the execution of malicious payloads in documents (Citation: Microsoft Disable Macros), though this setting may not mitigate the [Forced Authentication](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1187) use for this technique."} |
M1042 | mitigates | T1559.002 | attack | id | {"description":"Registry keys specific to Microsoft Office feature control security can be set to disable automatic DDE/OLE execution. (Citation: Microsoft DDE Advisory Nov 2017)(Citation: BleepingComputer DDE Disabled in Word Dec 2017)(Citation: GitHub Disable DDEAUTO Oct 2017) Microsoft also created, and enabled by d... |
M1042 | mitigates | T1689 | attack | id | {"description":"Consider removing previous versions of tools that are unnecessary to the environment when possible."} |
M1042 | mitigates | T1098.002 | attack | id | {"description":"If email delegation is not required, disable it. In Google Workspace this can be accomplished through the Google Admin console.(Citation: Gmail Delegation)"} |
M1042 | mitigates | T1127 | attack | id | {"description":"Specific developer utilities may not be necessary within a given environment and should be removed if not used."} |
M1042 | mitigates | T1611 | attack | id | {"description":"Remove unnecessary tools and software from containers."} |
M1042 | mitigates | T1219 | attack | id | {"description":"Consider disabling unnecessary remote connection functionality, including both unapproved software installations and specific features built into supported applications."} |
M1042 | mitigates | T1098.001 | attack | id | {"description":"Remove unnecessary and potentially abusable authentication mechanisms where possible. For example, in Entra ID environments, disable the app password feature unless explicitly required. "} |
M1042 | mitigates | T1218.003 | attack | id | {"description":"CMSTP.exe may not be necessary within a given environment (unless using it for VPN connection installation)."} |
M1042 | modified | 2026-05-12 15:12:00.731000+00:00 | attack | date | |
M1042 | name | Disable or Remove Feature or Program | attack | string | |
M1042 | rdf:type | Mitigation | attack | enum | {"version":"1.2"} |
M1042 | url | https://attack.mitre.org/mitigations/M1042 | attack | url | |
M1043 | created | 2019-06-11 16:47:12.859000+00:00 | attack | date | |
M1043 | description | Credential Access Protection focuses on implementing measures to prevent adversaries from obtaining credentials, such as passwords, hashes, tokens, or keys, that could be used for unauthorized access. This involves restricting access to credential storage mechanisms, hardening configurations to block credential dumping... | attack | string | |
M1043 | domain | enterprise-attack | attack | string | |
M1043 | mitigates | T1558 | attack | id | {"description":"On Linux systems, protect resources with Security Enhanced Linux (SELinux) by defining entry points, process types, and file labels.(Citation: Brining MimiKatz to Unix) "} |
M1043 | mitigates | T1599.001 | attack | id | {"description":"Some embedded network devices are capable of storing passwords for local accounts in either plain-text or encrypted formats. Ensure that, where available, local passwords are always encrypted, per vendor recommendations. (Citation: Cisco IOS Software Integrity Assurance - AAA)"} |
M1043 | mitigates | T1547.008 | attack | id | {"description":"On Windows 10 and Server 2016, enable Windows Defender Credential Guard (Citation: Microsoft Enable Cred Guard April 2017) to run lsass.exe in an isolated virtualized environment without any device drivers. (Citation: Microsoft Credential Guard April 2017)"} |
M1043 | mitigates | T1003.001 | attack | id | {"description":"With Windows 10, Microsoft implemented new protections called Credential Guard to protect the LSA secrets that can be used to obtain credentials through forms of credential dumping. It is not configured by default and has hardware and firmware system requirements. It also does not protect against all fo... |
M1043 | mitigates | T1601.001 | attack | id | {"description":"Some embedded network devices are capable of storing passwords for local accounts in either plain-text or encrypted formats. Ensure that, where available, local passwords are always encrypted, per vendor recommendations. (Citation: Cisco IOS Software Integrity Assurance - Credentials Management)"} |
M1043 | mitigates | T1601.002 | attack | id | {"description":"Some embedded network devices are capable of storing passwords for local accounts in either plain-text or encrypted formats. Ensure that, where available, local passwords are always encrypted, per vendor recommendations. (Citation: Cisco IOS Software Integrity Assurance - Credentials Management)"} |
M1043 | mitigates | T1558.005 | attack | id | {"description":"Protect resources with Security Enhanced Linux (SELinux) by defining entry points, process types, and file labels.(Citation: Brining MimiKatz to Unix) "} |
M1043 | mitigates | T1601 | attack | id | {"description":"Some embedded network devices are capable of storing passwords for local accounts in either plain-text or encrypted formats. Ensure that, where available, local passwords are always encrypted, per vendor recommendations. (Citation: Cisco IOS Software Integrity Assurance - Credentials Management)"} |
M1043 | mitigates | T1599 | attack | id | {"description":"Some embedded network devices are capable of storing passwords for local accounts in either plain-text or encrypted formats. Ensure that, where available, local passwords are always encrypted, per vendor recommendations.(Citation: Cisco IOS Software Integrity Assurance - AAA)"} |
M1043 | mitigates | T1003 | attack | id | {"description":"With Windows 10, Microsoft implemented new protections called Credential Guard to protect the LSA secrets that can be used to obtain credentials through forms of credential dumping. It is not configured by default and has hardware and firmware system requirements. (Citation: TechNet Credential Guard) It... |
M1043 | modified | 2024-12-10 18:55:27.646000+00:00 | attack | date | |
M1043 | name | Credential Access Protection | attack | string | |
M1043 | rdf:type | Mitigation | attack | enum | {"version":"1.2"} |
M1043 | url | https://attack.mitre.org/mitigations/M1043 | attack | url | |
M1044 | created | 2019-06-11 17:00:01.740000+00:00 | attack | date | |
M1044 | description | Restricting library loading involves implementing security controls to ensure that only trusted and verified libraries (DLLs, shared objects, etc.) are loaded into processes. Adversaries often abuse Dynamic-Link Library (DLL) Injection, DLL Search Order Hijacking, or LD_PRELOAD mechanisms to execute malicious code by f... | attack | string | |
M1044 | domain | enterprise-attack | attack | string | |
M1044 | mitigates | T1574 | attack | id | {"description":"Disallow loading of remote DLLs. This is included by default in Windows Server 2012+ and is available by patch for XP+ and Server 2003+.\n\nEnable Safe DLL Search Mode to force search for system DLLs in directories with greater restrictions (e.g. <code>%SYSTEMROOT%</code>)to be used before local directo... |
M1044 | mitigates | T1547.008 | attack | id | {"description":"Ensure safe DLL search mode is enabled <code>HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\\\System\\\\CurrentControlSet\\\\Control\\\\Session Manager\\\\SafeDllSearchMode</code> to mitigate risk that lsass.exe loads a malicious code library. (Citation: Microsoft DLL Security)"} |
M1044 | mitigates | T1574.001 | attack | id | {"description":"Disallow loading of remote DLLs. This is included by default in Windows Server 2012+ and is available by patch for XP+ and Server 2003+.(Citation: Microsoft More information about DLL)\n\nEnable Safe DLL Search Mode to move the user's current folder later in the search order. This is included by default... |
M1044 | modified | 2024-12-18 20:22:48.602000+00:00 | attack | date | |
M1044 | name | Restrict Library Loading | attack | string | |
M1044 | rdf:type | Mitigation | attack | enum | {"version":"1.1"} |
M1044 | url | https://attack.mitre.org/mitigations/M1044 | attack | url | |
M1045 | created | 2019-06-11 17:01:25.405000+00:00 | attack | date | |
M1045 | description | Code Signing is a security process that ensures the authenticity and integrity of software by digitally signing executables, scripts, and other code artifacts. It prevents untrusted or malicious code from executing by verifying the digital signatures against trusted sources. Code signing protects against tampering, imp... | attack | string | |
M1045 | domain | enterprise-attack | attack | string | |
M1045 | mitigates | T1505 | attack | id | {"description":"Ensure all application component binaries are signed by the correct application developers."} |
M1045 | mitigates | T1204.003 | attack | id | {"description":"Utilize a trust model such as Docker Content Trust with digital signatures to ensure runtime verification of the integrity and publisher of specific image tags.(Citation: Content trust in Docker)(Citation: Content trust in Azure Container Registry)"} |
M1045 | mitigates | T1525 | attack | id | {"description":"Several cloud service providers support content trust models that require container images be signed by trusted sources.(Citation: Content trust in Azure Container Registry)(Citation: Content trust in Docker)"} |
M1045 | mitigates | T1059.002 | attack | id | {"description":"Require that all AppleScript be signed by a trusted developer ID before being executed - this will prevent random AppleScript code from executing.(Citation: applescript signing) This subjects AppleScript code to the same scrutiny as other .app files passing through Gatekeeper."} |
M1045 | mitigates | T1059 | attack | id | {"description":"Where possible, only permit execution of signed scripts."} |
M1045 | mitigates | T1036.005 | attack | id | {"description":"Require signed binaries and images."} |
M1045 | mitigates | T1036.001 | attack | id | {"description":"Require signed binaries."} |
M1045 | mitigates | T1546.013 | attack | id | {"description":"Enforce execution of only signed PowerShell scripts. Sign profiles to avoid them from being modified."} |
M1045 | mitigates | T1036 | attack | id | {"description":"Require signed binaries."} |
M1045 | mitigates | T1554 | attack | id | {"description":"Ensure all application component binaries are signed by the correct application developers."} |
M1045 | mitigates | T1601.001 | attack | id | {"description":"Many vendors provide digitally signed operating system images to validate the integrity of the software used on their platform. Make use of this feature where possible in order to prevent and/or detect attempts by adversaries to compromise the system image. (Citation: Cisco IOS Software Integrity Assur... |
M1045 | mitigates | T1601.002 | attack | id | {"description":"Many vendors provide digitally signed operating system images to validate the integrity of the software used on their platform. Make use of this feature where possible in order to prevent and/or detect attempts by adversaries to compromise the system image. (Citation: Cisco IOS Software Integrity Assur... |
M1045 | mitigates | T1543.003 | attack | id | {"description":"Enforce registration and execution of only legitimately signed service drivers where possible."} |
M1045 | mitigates | T1059.001 | attack | id | {"description":"Set PowerShell execution policy to execute only signed scripts."} |
M1045 | mitigates | T1505.001 | attack | id | {"description":"Ensure all application component binaries are signed by the correct application developers. "} |
M1045 | mitigates | T1543 | attack | id | {"description":"Enforce registration and execution of only legitimately signed service drivers where possible."} |
M1045 | mitigates | T1601 | attack | id | {"description":"Many vendors provide digitally signed operating system images to validate the integrity of the software used on their platform. Make use of this feature where possible in order to prevent and/or detect attempts by adversaries to compromise the system image. (Citation: Cisco IOS Software Integrity Assur... |
M1045 | mitigates | T1505.004 | attack | id | {"description":"Ensure IIS DLLs and binaries are signed by the correct application developers."} |
M1045 | mitigates | T1546.006 | attack | id | {"description":"Enforce that all binaries be signed by the correct Apple Developer IDs."} |
M1045 | mitigates | T1505.006 | attack | id | {"description":"Enabling the `execInstalledOnly` feature prevents unsigned binaries from being run on ESXi hosts.(Citation: Google Cloud Threat Intelligence ESXi Hardening 2023)"} |
M1045 | mitigates | T1505.002 | attack | id | {"description":"Ensure all application component binaries are signed by the correct application developers. "} |
M1045 | mitigates | T1127.002 | attack | id | {"description":"Enforce binary and application integrity with digital signature verification to prevent untrusted code from executing.(Citation: Microsoft Learn ClickOnce and Authenticode)"} |
M1045 | modified | 2024-12-10 18:52:40.747000+00:00 | attack | date | |
M1045 | name | Code Signing | attack | string | |
M1045 | rdf:type | Mitigation | attack | enum | {"version":"1.2"} |
M1045 | url | https://attack.mitre.org/mitigations/M1045 | attack | url | |
M1046 | created | 2019-06-11 17:02:36.984000+00:00 | attack | date |
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