pair_id
string
label
int64
pair_type
string
pair_subtype
string
a_doc_id
string
a_snippet_id
int64
a_text_type
string
a_text
string
b_doc_id
string
b_snippet_id
int64
b_text_type
string
b_text
string
a_metadata
unknown
b_metadata
unknown
pos-15900
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
7379
0
sentence_chunk
์ฃผ์‹์‹œ์žฅ์˜ ์•ˆ์ • ์ ์ธ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋ฌผ๊ฐ€์™€ ์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ ์ง์ ‘ํˆฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ํŠน์ • ์‚ฐ์—…์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š”
7379
1
sentence_chunk
์—ญํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ค„์ด๊ณ  ์™ธํ™˜๋ณด์œ ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ์ผ์ •ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-15901
1
positive
sentence_translation
7379
null
sentence
์ฃผ์‹์‹œ์žฅ์˜ ์•ˆ์ • ์ ์ธ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋ฌผ๊ฐ€์™€ ์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ ์ง์ ‘ํˆฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ํŠน์ • ์‚ฐ์—…์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์—ญํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ค„์ด๊ณ  ์™ธํ™˜๋ณด์œ ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ์ผ์ •ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
7379
null
translation
In order to ensure stable growth in the stock market, it is crucial to minimize the negative impact of prices and foreign direct investment on specific industries, while maintaining a steady level of foreign exchange reserves.
{}
{}
pos-15902
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7379
0
translation_chunk
In order to ensure stable growth in the stock market, it is crucial to minimize the negative impact of prices and
7379
1
translation_chunk
foreign direct investment on specific industries, while maintaining a steady level of foreign exchange reserves.
{}
{}
pos-15903
1
positive
sentence_translation
7380
null
sentence
ํŠน์ • ๊ธฐ์—…์—์„œ ์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ์˜ ์ง€๋ถ„์œจ์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฉด, ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ์ง€๋ฐฐ๊ตฌ์กฐ, ์ฆ‰ ์ด์‚ฌํšŒ์˜ ํˆฌ๋ช…์„ฑ, ์ฃผ์ฃผ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ ๋ณดํ˜ธ ๋“ฑ์ด ๊ฐ•ํ™”๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
7380
null
translation
If the share of foreigners in a specific company increases, the governance structure of the company, that is, the transparency of the board of directors and the protection of shareholder rights, can be strengthened.
{}
{}
pos-15904
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7380
0
translation_chunk
If the share of foreigners in a specific company increases, the governance structure of the company, that is,
7380
1
translation_chunk
the transparency of the board of directors and the protection of shareholder rights, can be strengthened.
{}
{}
pos-15905
1
positive
sentence_translation
7381
null
sentence
ํŠนํžˆ ์ค‘๊ตญ์˜ ๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๊ทธ ์ •๋„๊ฐ€ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ผ๋ณธ์˜ ๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—์„œ๋„ ๋น„๋ก ์œ ์˜์„ฑ์€ ์•ฝํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
7381
null
translation
In particular, the degree is large in Chinese companies, and in the case of Japanese companies, the relationship also appears, although its significance is weak.
{}
{}
pos-15906
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7381
0
translation_chunk
In particular, the degree is large in Chinese companies, and in the case of
7381
1
translation_chunk
Japanese companies, the relationship also appears, although its significance is weak.
{}
{}
pos-15907
1
positive
sentence_translation
7382
null
sentence
์›/๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํ™˜์œจ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ด์ž์œจ ์ถฉ ๊ฒฉ์— ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค.
7382
null
translation
The KRW/USD exchange rate was found to respond strongly to the US interest rate gap.
{}
{}
pos-15908
1
positive
sentence_translation
7383
null
sentence
์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ผ ์™ธํ™˜์‹œ์žฅ์—๋Š” ๋งˆ์ฐฐ์  ์š”์ธ์ด ์กด์žฌํ•จ์„ ์ถ”๋ก ํ•ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
7383
null
translation
Through this, it can be inferred that frictional factors exist in the Korean foreign exchange market.
{}
{}
pos-15909
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
7384
0
sentence_chunk
ํ•œํŽธ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ํ†ต ํ™”์ •์ฑ… ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์˜ ํŒŒ๊ธ‰ํšจ๊ณผ๋Š” ์‹œ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋‘๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ผ ํ™˜์œจ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ
7384
1
sentence_chunk
๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์œผ ๋ฉฐ, ์‹œ์žฅ์ด ์ด๋ฏธ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•œ ์ •์ฑ… ์ด์ž์œจ ๋ณ€ํ™”์—๋„ ์›/๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํ™˜์œจ์ด ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-15910
1
positive
sentence_translation
7384
null
sentence
ํ•œํŽธ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ํ†ต ํ™”์ •์ฑ… ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์˜ ํŒŒ๊ธ‰ํšจ๊ณผ๋Š” ์‹œ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋‘๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ผ ํ™˜์œจ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์œผ ๋ฉฐ, ์‹œ์žฅ์ด ์ด๋ฏธ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•œ ์ •์ฑ… ์ด์ž์œจ ๋ณ€ํ™”์—๋„ ์›/๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํ™˜์œจ์ด ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค.
7384
null
translation
Meanwhile, the ripple effect of the US currency policy shock was found to affect Korea's exchange rate with a time lag, and the KRW/USD exchange rate was also found to respond to changes in policy interest rates already expected by the market.
{}
{}
pos-15911
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7384
0
translation_chunk
Meanwhile, the ripple effect of the US currency policy shock was found to affect Korea's exchange rate with a time lag, and
7384
1
translation_chunk
the KRW/USD exchange rate was also found to respond to changes in policy interest rates already expected by the market.
{}
{}
pos-15912
1
positive
sentence_translation
7385
null
sentence
์ˆ˜์ต๋ฅ ์€ ์ž๋ฃŒ ์ด์šฉ์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ 10๋…„ ๋งŒ๊ธฐ์™€ 3๊ฐœ์›” ๋งŒ๊ธฐ์˜ ๋งŒ๊ธฐ์ˆ˜์ต๋ฅ  ํ†ต๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
7385
null
translation
The rate of return was calculated using statistics on the maturity rates of the 10-year and 3-month maturities for which data is available.
{}
{}
pos-15913
1
positive
sentence_translation
7386
null
sentence
์—ฌํƒ€์˜ ํ†ต๊ณ„๋„ OECD ๊ฒฝ์ œ์ง€ํ‘œ ๋“ฑ์„ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋ณ„ ํŒจ๋„ ์ž๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
7386
null
translation
Using OECD economic indicators and other statistics, panel data for each country was constructed.
{}
{}
pos-15914
1
positive
sentence_translation
7387
null
sentence
๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๊ตญ์ฑ„๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ์Šนํ•  ๋•Œ ์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ์ด ์ฑ„๊ถŒ ๋งค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ค„์ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ฑ„๊ถŒ์‹œ์žฅ๊ณผ ํ•œ๊ตญ์ฑ„๊ถŒ์‹œ์žฅ์— ์„œ๋กœ ๋ณด์™„๊ด€๊ณ„์ž„ ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ๋‹ค.
7387
null
translation
On the other hand, when US bond rates rise, foreigners reduce bond purchases, which means that they are complementary to the US and Korean bond market.
{}
{}
pos-15915
1
positive
sentence_translation
7388
null
sentence
์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งŒ๊ธฐ ๊ฐ„์— ๋Œ€์ฒด๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
7388
null
translation
In this case, it can be said that there is a substitute relationship between different maturities.
{}
{}
pos-15916
1
positive
sentence_translation
7389
null
sentence
ํ•œ๋ฏธ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ์ฐจ๋Š” ๊ตญ๋ฉด์— ์ƒ๊ด€์—†์ด ์–‘์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฉฐ, ๊ตญ๋ฉด 1์—์„œ๋Š” ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ฑ„๊ถŒ์—์„œ, ๊ตญ๋ฉด 2์—์„œ๋Š” ๋‹จ๊ธฐ์ฑ„๊ถŒ์—์„œ ์œ ์˜ํ•˜๋‹ค.
7389
null
translation
The difference in interest rates between Korea and the United States has a positive relationship regardless of the phase and is significant in long-term bonds in phase 1 and short-term bonds in phase 2.
{}
{}
pos-15917
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7389
0
translation_chunk
The difference in interest rates between Korea and the United States has a positive relationship
7389
1
translation_chunk
regardless of the phase and is significant in long-term bonds in phase 1 and short-term bonds in phase 2.
{}
{}
pos-15918
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
7390
0
sentence_chunk
Refinitiv Eikon database๋Š” ESG๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํ™˜๊ฒฝ, ์‚ฌํšŒ, ์ง€๋ฐฐ๊ตฌ์กฐ ๋“ฑ์˜
7390
1
sentence_chunk
pillar๋“ค์˜ ์„ธ๋ถ€ํ•ญ๋ชฉ๋“ค์ด ๊ตญ์ œํ†ต์šฉ๊ธฐ์ค€๊ณผ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๊ฐ„ ESG์˜ ์„ฑ๊ณผ๋น„๊ต์— ๋Œ€๋‹จํžˆ ์šฉ์ดํ•˜๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-15919
1
positive
sentence_translation
7390
null
sentence
Refinitiv Eikon database๋Š” ESG๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํ™˜๊ฒฝ, ์‚ฌํšŒ, ์ง€๋ฐฐ๊ตฌ์กฐ ๋“ฑ์˜ pillar๋“ค์˜ ์„ธ๋ถ€ํ•ญ๋ชฉ๋“ค์ด ๊ตญ์ œํ†ต์šฉ๊ธฐ์ค€๊ณผ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๊ฐ„ ESG์˜ ์„ฑ๊ณผ๋น„๊ต์— ๋Œ€๋‹จํžˆ ์šฉ์ดํ•˜๋‹ค.
7390
null
translation
The Refinitiv Eikon database greatly facilitates the comparison of ESG performance between countries, as the detailed subcategories of the pillars that constitute ESG, such as the environment, society, and governance, closely align with international standards.
{}
{}
pos-15920
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7390
0
translation_chunk
The Refinitiv Eikon database greatly facilitates the comparison of ESG performance between countries, as the detailed subcategories
7390
1
translation_chunk
of the pillars that constitute ESG, such as the environment, society, and governance, closely align with international standards.
{}
{}
pos-15921
1
positive
sentence_translation
7391
null
sentence
๊ฐ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์˜ ์ •์ฑ…๋ณ€์ˆ˜๋“ค์„ ๋ฐฉ์ •์‹์—์„œ์˜ ์ „์ฒด ๊ธฐ์—…๊ตฐ์— ์ ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์ด๋“ค ์ •์ฑ…๋ณ€์ˆ˜๋“ค์„ ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ •์ฑ…์ง€์ˆ˜๋กœ ํ†ตํ•ฉ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์ ์ด๋‹ค.
7391
null
translation
To apply the policy variables of each country to the entire business group in the equation, it is rational to consolidate these policy variables into a single policy index.
{}
{}
pos-15922
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7391
0
translation_chunk
To apply the policy variables of each country to the entire business group in the
7391
1
translation_chunk
equation, it is rational to consolidate these policy variables into a single policy index.
{}
{}
pos-15923
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
7392
0
sentence_chunk
์ด์ƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉ์ •์‹๋“ค์„ ๋ถ„์„๋ชจํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜์—ฌ, ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2011๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2020๋…„๊นŒ์ง€
7392
1
sentence_chunk
ํ•œ๊ตญ๊ณผ ์ค‘๊ตญ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ผ๋ณธ์˜ ๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค์„ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ค์ฆ๋ถ„์„์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-15924
1
positive
sentence_translation
7392
null
sentence
์ด์ƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉ์ •์‹๋“ค์„ ๋ถ„์„๋ชจํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜์—ฌ, ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2011๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2020๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ํ•œ๊ตญ๊ณผ ์ค‘๊ตญ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ผ๋ณธ์˜ ๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค์„ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ค์ฆ๋ถ„์„์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
7392
null
translation
Using the equations mentioned above as an analytical model, this study performed an empirical analysis on companies in Korea, China, and Japan from 2011 to 2020.
{}
{}
pos-15925
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7392
0
translation_chunk
Using the equations mentioned above as an analytical model, this study performed
7392
1
translation_chunk
an empirical analysis on companies in Korea, China, and Japan from 2011 to 2020.
{}
{}
pos-15926
1
positive
sentence_translation
7393
null
sentence
์•ž ์ ˆ์—์„œ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณธ ๋ฐ”์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ฑ„๊ถŒ์‹œ์žฅ์˜ ๋งค์ˆ˜, ๋งค๋„ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๊ธˆ์•ก์€ 2016๋…„ ์ดํ›„ ๊ณ„์† ์ฆ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ถ”์„ธ์ด๋‹ค.
7393
null
translation
As discussed in the previous section, the amount of purchases and sales transactions in the bond market has been on the rise since 2016.
{}
{}
pos-15927
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
7394
0
sentence_chunk
์˜ˆ๋“ค ๋“ค์–ด ์ˆœ๋งค์ˆ˜ ํˆฌ์ž์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ MSCI ํ•œ๊ตญํˆฌ์ž๋น„์ค‘์€ ์ฑ„๊ถŒ ์ˆœ๋งค์ˆ˜ ํˆฌ์ž์ˆ˜์ค€์ด ๋†’์€ ๊ตญ๋ฉด
7394
1
sentence_chunk
1์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ์Œ์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„, ์ˆœ๋งค์ˆ˜ ํˆฌ์ž ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ตญ๋ฉด 2์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ์–‘์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์กŒ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-15928
1
positive
sentence_translation
7394
null
sentence
์˜ˆ๋“ค ๋“ค์–ด ์ˆœ๋งค์ˆ˜ ํˆฌ์ž์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ MSCI ํ•œ๊ตญํˆฌ์ž๋น„์ค‘์€ ์ฑ„๊ถŒ ์ˆœ๋งค์ˆ˜ ํˆฌ์ž์ˆ˜์ค€์ด ๋†’์€ ๊ตญ๋ฉด 1์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ์Œ์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„, ์ˆœ๋งค์ˆ˜ ํˆฌ์ž ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ตญ๋ฉด 2์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ์–‘์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์กŒ๋‹ค.
7394
null
translation
For example, in the case of net purchase investment, the proportion of MSCI Korea investment had a negative relationship in Phase 1 with a high level of net purchase investment and a positive relationship in Phase 2 with a low level of net purchase investment.
{}
{}
pos-15929
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7394
0
translation_chunk
For example, in the case of net purchase investment, the proportion of MSCI Korea investment had a negative relationship in Phase
7394
1
translation_chunk
1 with a high level of net purchase investment and a positive relationship in Phase 2 with a low level of net purchase investment.
{}
{}
pos-15930
1
positive
sentence_translation
7395
null
sentence
์ฑ„๊ถŒ ๋งค๋„๋Š” ์ˆœ๋งค์ˆ˜์™€๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ๋กœ ๊ตญ๋ฉด 1์—์„œ๋Š” ๋‹จ๊ธฐ์—, ๊ตญ๋ฉด 2์—์„œ๋Š” ์žฅ๊ธฐ์— ์œ ์˜ํ•˜๋‹ค.
7395
null
translation
Contrary to net buying, the sale of bonds is significant in the short term in Phase 1 and in Phase 2.
{}
{}
pos-15931
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
7396
0
sentence_chunk
์šฐ์„  ํ˜‘์˜์˜ ์•ˆ์ „์ž์‚ฐ์ด ๊ฒฝ์ œ ์ „์ฒด ๊ธˆ์œต ์ž์‚ฐ์—์„œ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„์ค‘์€ 2019๋…„ ์›ํ™” ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ
7396
1
sentence_chunk
5.3%์ธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ด๋Š” 2019๋…„ ๋ช…๋ชฉ GDP ๋Œ€๋น„ ์•ฝ 0.46๋ฐฐ์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์น˜์ด๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-15932
1
positive
sentence_translation
7396
null
sentence
์šฐ์„  ํ˜‘์˜์˜ ์•ˆ์ „์ž์‚ฐ์ด ๊ฒฝ์ œ ์ „์ฒด ๊ธˆ์œต ์ž์‚ฐ์—์„œ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„์ค‘์€ 2019๋…„ ์›ํ™” ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ 5.3%์ธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ด๋Š” 2019๋…„ ๋ช…๋ชฉ GDP ๋Œ€๋น„ ์•ฝ 0.46๋ฐฐ์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์น˜์ด๋‹ค.
7396
null
translation
First and foremost, it was revealed that the proportion of safe assets in the overall financial assets of the economy was 5.3% based on the Korean won in 2019, which corresponds to approximately 0.46 times the nominal GDP in 2019.
{}
{}
pos-15933
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7396
0
translation_chunk
First and foremost, it was revealed that the proportion of safe assets in the overall financial assets of the economy
7396
1
translation_chunk
was 5.3% based on the Korean won in 2019, which corresponds to approximately 0.46 times the nominal GDP in 2019.
{}
{}
pos-15934
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
7397
0
sentence_chunk
์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์กฐ์ •๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ผ ๊ด‘์˜์˜ ์•ˆ์ „์ž์‚ฐ์€ ๊ฐ๊ฐ 2,264์กฐ ๋ฐ
7397
1
sentence_chunk
2,064์กฐ ์›์œผ๋กœ ๋ช…๋ชฉ GDP์˜ 1.1๋ฐฐ ์ „ํ›„๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์‚ฐ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-15935
1
positive
sentence_translation
7397
null
sentence
์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์กฐ์ •๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ผ ๊ด‘์˜์˜ ์•ˆ์ „์ž์‚ฐ์€ ๊ฐ๊ฐ 2,264์กฐ ๋ฐ 2,064์กฐ ์›์œผ๋กœ ๋ช…๋ชฉ GDP์˜ 1.1๋ฐฐ ์ „ํ›„๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์‚ฐ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.
7397
null
translation
If adjusted accordingly, it is estimated that Korea's broad sense of safe assets will record approximately 1.1 times the nominal GDP, amounting to KRW 2,264 trillion and KRW 2,064 trillion, respectively.
{}
{}
pos-15936
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7397
0
translation_chunk
If adjusted accordingly, it is estimated that Korea's broad sense of safe assets will record approximately
7397
1
translation_chunk
1.1 times the nominal GDP, amounting to KRW 2,264 trillion and KRW 2,064 trillion, respectively.
{}
{}
pos-15937
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
7398
0
sentence_chunk
ํ•œํŽธ, ์˜๋ฏธ๊ถŒ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ํ•œ๊ตญ์œผ๋กœ์˜ ํฌํŠธํด๋ฆฌ์˜ค ํˆฌ์ž ์ค‘ ์•ฝ 70-80%๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ์‹, 20-30%๊ฐ€ ์ฑ„๊ถŒ์œผ๋กœ
7398
1
sentence_chunk
์ด๋ค„์กŒ์œผ๋‚˜, ์ผ๋ณธ, ์‹ฑ๊ฐ€ํฌ๋ฅด, ๋ง๋ ˆ์ด์‹œ์•„, ํ™์ฝฉ, ์ค‘ ๊ตญ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์•„์‹œ์•„ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ฑ„๊ถŒํˆฌ์ž ๋น„์ค‘์ด
{}
{}
pos-15938
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
7398
0
sentence_chunk
ํ•œํŽธ, ์˜๋ฏธ๊ถŒ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ํ•œ๊ตญ์œผ๋กœ์˜ ํฌํŠธํด๋ฆฌ์˜ค ํˆฌ์ž ์ค‘ ์•ฝ 70-80%๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ์‹, 20-30%๊ฐ€ ์ฑ„๊ถŒ์œผ๋กœ
7398
2
sentence_chunk
์˜คํžˆ๋ ค ๋†’๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ์‹๊ณผ ์ฑ„๊ถŒํˆฌ์ž ๋น„์ค‘์ด ๋น„ ์Šทํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค.(2018, IMF CPIS)8)
{}
{}
pos-15939
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
7398
1
sentence_chunk
์ด๋ค„์กŒ์œผ๋‚˜, ์ผ๋ณธ, ์‹ฑ๊ฐ€ํฌ๋ฅด, ๋ง๋ ˆ์ด์‹œ์•„, ํ™์ฝฉ, ์ค‘ ๊ตญ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์•„์‹œ์•„ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ฑ„๊ถŒํˆฌ์ž ๋น„์ค‘์ด
7398
2
sentence_chunk
์˜คํžˆ๋ ค ๋†’๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ์‹๊ณผ ์ฑ„๊ถŒํˆฌ์ž ๋น„์ค‘์ด ๋น„ ์Šทํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค.(2018, IMF CPIS)8)
{}
{}
pos-15940
1
positive
sentence_translation
7398
null
sentence
ํ•œํŽธ, ์˜๋ฏธ๊ถŒ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ํ•œ๊ตญ์œผ๋กœ์˜ ํฌํŠธํด๋ฆฌ์˜ค ํˆฌ์ž ์ค‘ ์•ฝ 70-80%๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ์‹, 20-30%๊ฐ€ ์ฑ„๊ถŒ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ค„์กŒ์œผ๋‚˜, ์ผ๋ณธ, ์‹ฑ๊ฐ€ํฌ๋ฅด, ๋ง๋ ˆ์ด์‹œ์•„, ํ™์ฝฉ, ์ค‘ ๊ตญ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์•„์‹œ์•„ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ฑ„๊ถŒํˆฌ์ž ๋น„์ค‘์ด ์˜คํžˆ๋ ค ๋†’๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ์‹๊ณผ ์ฑ„๊ถŒํˆฌ์ž ๋น„์ค‘์ด ๋น„ ์Šทํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค.(2018, IMF CPIS)8)
7398
null
translation
Meanwhile, in Anglo-American countries, about 70-80% of the portfolio investment in Korea was made up of stocks and 20-30% of the portfolio investment in Korea was made up of bonds, but in Asian regions such as Japan, Singapore, Malaysia, Hong Kong, and China, the proportion of bond investment was higher or the proport...
{}
{}
pos-15941
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7398
0
translation_chunk
Meanwhile, in Anglo-American countries, about 70-80% of the portfolio investment in Korea was made up of stocks and 20-30% of the
7398
1
translation_chunk
portfolio investment in Korea was made up of bonds, but in Asian regions such as Japan, Singapore, Malaysia, Hong Kong, and
{}
{}
pos-15942
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7398
0
translation_chunk
Meanwhile, in Anglo-American countries, about 70-80% of the portfolio investment in Korea was made up of stocks and 20-30% of the
7398
2
translation_chunk
China, the proportion of bond investment was higher or the proportion of stocks and bond investment was similar (2018, IMF CPIS)8).
{}
{}
pos-15943
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7398
1
translation_chunk
portfolio investment in Korea was made up of bonds, but in Asian regions such as Japan, Singapore, Malaysia, Hong Kong, and
7398
2
translation_chunk
China, the proportion of bond investment was higher or the proportion of stocks and bond investment was similar (2018, IMF CPIS)8).
{}
{}
pos-15944
1
positive
sentence_translation
7399
null
sentence
<๊ทธ๋ฆผ 2>๋Š” ๊ด‘์˜์˜ ์•ˆ์ „์ž์‚ฐ์„ ๊ณต๊ณต ๋ฐ ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„๋ถ€๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด ๊ฐ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ๋ณ„ ๋น„์ค‘ ์ถ”์ด ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
7399
null
translation
<Figure 2> shows the trend of the proportion of each component by dividing the broader safety assets into the public and private sectors.
{}
{}
pos-15945
1
positive
sentence_translation
7400
null
sentence
2008๋…„ ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ๊ธˆ์œต์œ„๊ธฐ ์ด์ „๊นŒ์ง€๋Š” ํ•ด๋‹น ๋น„์ค‘์ด ๋Œ€์ฒด๋กœ ์ƒ์Šน ์ถ”์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์˜€์œผ๋‚˜ ์ดํ›„ ์™„๋งŒํ•œ ํ•˜๋ฝ ์ถ”์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์˜€๋‹ค.
7400
null
translation
Until the 2008 global financial crisis, the proportion generally showed an upward trend, but thereafter, it showed a gradual decline.
{}
{}
pos-15946
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
7401
0
sentence_chunk
ํ•œํŽธ 2008 SNA ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ 2008๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ž๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ผ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋Š”
7401
1
sentence_chunk
2008๋…„ ์ดํ›„ ๊ด‘์˜์˜ ์•ˆ์ „์ž์‚ฐ ๋น„์ค‘์ด ๊พธ์ค€ํžˆ ์ƒ์Šน ์ถ”์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-15947
1
positive
sentence_translation
7401
null
sentence
ํ•œํŽธ 2008 SNA ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ 2008๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ž๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ผ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋Š” 2008๋…„ ์ดํ›„ ๊ด‘์˜์˜ ์•ˆ์ „์ž์‚ฐ ๋น„์ค‘์ด ๊พธ์ค€ํžˆ ์ƒ์Šน ์ถ”์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค.
7401
null
translation
Meanwhile, in the case of Korea, where the data exists from 2008 as of 2008 SNA, the proportion of safe assets in a broad sense has been steadily increasing since 2008.
{}
{}
pos-15948
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7401
0
translation_chunk
Meanwhile, in the case of Korea, where the data exists from 2008 as of 2008 SNA, the
7401
1
translation_chunk
proportion of safe assets in a broad sense has been steadily increasing since 2008.
{}
{}
pos-15949
1
positive
sentence_translation
7402
null
sentence
์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ ํˆฌ์ž์ž๊ธˆ์˜ ์ด๋™์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ •์š” ์ธ๋„ ๊ฐ ๊ตญ๋ฉด์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋œ๋‹ค.
7402
null
translation
Decisions affecting the movement of foreign investment funds are also expected to have different effects depending on each phase.
{}
{}
pos-15950
1
positive
sentence_translation
7403
null
sentence
์ด ๋ชจํ˜•์€ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ ํ™•์žฅ๊ณผ ์ˆ˜์ถ•๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตญ๋ฉด์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋‘ ๊ตญ๋ฉด์˜ ๊ณ„์ˆ˜ ์ถ”์ •์น˜๋ฅผ ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ถ”์ •ํ•  ๋•Œ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๋ชจํ˜•์ด๋‹ค.
7403
null
translation
This model is useful when estimating the coefficient estimates of the two phases differently when there are different phases such as economic expansion and contraction.
{}
{}
pos-15951
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7403
0
translation_chunk
This model is useful when estimating the coefficient estimates of the two phases
7403
1
translation_chunk
differently when there are different phases such as economic expansion and contraction.
{}
{}
pos-15952
1
positive
sentence_translation
7404
null
sentence
ํŠนํžˆ ๋งŒ๊ธฐ 3๋…„ ์ด๋‚ด์˜ ์ฑ„๊ถŒ ํˆฌ์ž์™€ ์ฃผ์‹ ์ˆœ๋งค์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋ณด์™„๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
7404
null
translation
In particular, bond investments and net stock purchases within three years of maturity mainly have a complementary relationship.
{}
{}
pos-15953
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
7405
0
sentence_chunk
์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๋Š” ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€์ฒด๋กœ ์œ  ๋กœ์กด ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ 2008๋…„ ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ๊ธˆ์œต์œ„๊ธฐ ์ด์ „๊นŒ์ง€๋Š”
7405
1
sentence_chunk
ํ˜‘์˜์˜ ์•ˆ์ „์ž์‚ฐ ๋น„์ค‘์ด ์ค„์–ด ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์ดํ›„์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ƒ์Šนํ•˜๋Š” ์ถ”์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-15954
1
positive
sentence_translation
7405
null
sentence
์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๋Š” ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€์ฒด๋กœ ์œ  ๋กœ์กด ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ 2008๋…„ ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ๊ธˆ์œต์œ„๊ธฐ ์ด์ „๊นŒ์ง€๋Š” ํ˜‘์˜์˜ ์•ˆ์ „์ž์‚ฐ ๋น„์ค‘์ด ์ค„์–ด ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์ดํ›„์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ƒ์Šนํ•˜๋Š” ์ถ”์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
7405
null
translation
Although there are differences in levels, the proportion of safe assets in consultations has decreased until the 2008 global financial crisis, mainly in euro zone countries, and then has risen again.
{}
{}
pos-15955
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7405
0
translation_chunk
Although there are differences in levels, the proportion of safe assets in consultations has decreased
7405
1
translation_chunk
until the 2008 global financial crisis, mainly in euro zone countries, and then has risen again.
{}
{}
pos-15956
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
7406
0
sentence_chunk
ํ†ตํ™”์•ˆ์ •์ฆ๊ถŒ์ด ํ˜‘์˜ ์˜ ์•ˆ์ „์ž์‚ฐ์— ํฌํ•จ๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ค‘์•™์€ํ–‰ ์ž…์žฅ์—์„œ๋Š” ํ•ด๋‹น ์ฆ๊ถŒ๊ณผ ์ž์‚ฐ์˜
7406
1
sentence_chunk
์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์ƒ ๋™์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ทจ ๊ธ‰๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ™”ํ๋ฐœํ–‰์•ก ๋ฐ ํ˜„๊ธˆ๋„ ํ˜‘์˜์˜ ์•ˆ์ „์ž์‚ฐ์— ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-15957
1
positive
sentence_translation
7406
null
sentence
ํ†ตํ™”์•ˆ์ •์ฆ๊ถŒ์ด ํ˜‘์˜ ์˜ ์•ˆ์ „์ž์‚ฐ์— ํฌํ•จ๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ค‘์•™์€ํ–‰ ์ž…์žฅ์—์„œ๋Š” ํ•ด๋‹น ์ฆ๊ถŒ๊ณผ ์ž์‚ฐ์˜ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์ƒ ๋™์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ทจ ๊ธ‰๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ™”ํ๋ฐœํ–‰์•ก ๋ฐ ํ˜„๊ธˆ๋„ ํ˜‘์˜์˜ ์•ˆ์ „์ž์‚ฐ์— ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
7406
null
translation
If currency stabilization securities are included in the safe assets of the consultation, the central bank should include money issuance and cash that can be treated equally because of the nature of the securities and assets.
{}
{}
pos-15958
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7406
0
translation_chunk
If currency stabilization securities are included in the safe assets of the consultation, the central bank should
7406
1
translation_chunk
include money issuance and cash that can be treated equally because of the nature of the securities and assets.
{}
{}
pos-15959
1
positive
sentence_translation
7407
null
sentence
ํ•ด๋‹น ๋น„์ค‘์˜ ์ˆ˜์ค€ ์ธก๋ฉด์—์„œ๋Š” OECD ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ํ‰๊ท  ๋Œ€๋น„๋กœ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค.
7407
null
translation
In terms of the level of the proportion, it was found to be all lower than the average of OECD countries.
{}
{}
pos-15960
1
positive
sentence_translation
7408
null
sentence
์šฐ์„  ์ž๊ธˆ์ˆœํ™˜ํ‘œ์˜ ์ œ๋„๋ถ€๋ฌธ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ •๋ถ€, ๊ธˆ์œต๊ธฐ๊ด€, ๋น„๊ธˆ์œต๊ธฐ์—…, ๊ฐ€๊ณ„ ๋ฐ ํ•ด์™ธ์˜ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ๋‹ค.
7408
null
translation
First of all, the institutional sector of the money flow chart consists of five sectors: general government, financial institution, nonfinancial enterprise, household, and overseas.
{}
{}
pos-15961
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7408
0
translation_chunk
First of all, the institutional sector of the money flow chart consists of five sectors:
7408
1
translation_chunk
general government, financial institution, nonfinancial enterprise, household, and overseas.
{}
{}
pos-15962
1
positive
sentence_translation
7409
null
sentence
์ฆ‰, ๊ธˆ์œต๊ธฐ๊ด€์—๋Š” ์ค‘์•™์€ํ–‰, ์˜ˆ๊ธˆ์ทจ๊ธ‰๊ธฐ๊ด€, ํˆฌ์žํŽ€๋“œ, ๋ณดํ—˜, ์—ฐ๊ธˆ, ๊ธฐํƒ€๊ธˆ์œต์ค‘๊ฐœ๊ธฐ ๊ด€ ๋ฐ ๊ธˆ์œต๋ณด์กฐ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ๋“ฑ์ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ํฌํ•จ๋œ๋‹ค.
7409
null
translation
In other words, financial institutions include central banks, deposit handling institutions, investment funds, insurance, pensions, other financial intermediaries, and financial auxiliary institutions.
{}
{}
pos-15963
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7409
0
translation_chunk
In other words, financial institutions include central banks, deposit handling institutions, investment
7409
1
translation_chunk
funds, insurance, pensions, other financial intermediaries, and financial auxiliary institutions.
{}
{}
pos-15964
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
7410
0
sentence_chunk
ํ•œ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์—์„œ ์ „ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์˜ ๊ธˆ์œต์ž์‚ฐ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ •๋ถ€, ์ค‘์•™์€ํ–‰, ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„ ๊ธˆ์œต๊ธฐ ๊ด€,
7410
1
sentence_chunk
๋น„๊ธˆ์œต๊ธฐ์—…, ๊ฐ€๊ณ„ ๋ฐ ํ•ด์™ธ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐœ ์ œ๋„๋ถ€๋ฌธ์˜ ๋ถ€์ฑ„ ์ž”์•ก ํ•ฉ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-15965
1
positive
sentence_translation
7410
null
sentence
ํ•œ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์—์„œ ์ „ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์˜ ๊ธˆ์œต์ž์‚ฐ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ •๋ถ€, ์ค‘์•™์€ํ–‰, ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„ ๊ธˆ์œต๊ธฐ ๊ด€, ๋น„๊ธˆ์œต๊ธฐ์—…, ๊ฐ€๊ณ„ ๋ฐ ํ•ด์™ธ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐœ ์ œ๋„๋ถ€๋ฌธ์˜ ๋ถ€์ฑ„ ์ž”์•ก ํ•ฉ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ๋‹ค.
7410
null
translation
In a national economy, financial assets in all sectors refer to the sum of debt balances in five institutional sectors: general government, central bank, private financial institution, nonfinancial enterprise, household and overseas.
{}
{}
pos-15966
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7410
0
translation_chunk
In a national economy, financial assets in all sectors refer to the sum of debt balances in five institutional sectors:
7410
1
translation_chunk
general government, central bank, private financial institution, nonfinancial enterprise, household and overseas.
{}
{}
pos-15967
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
7411
0
sentence_chunk
<ํ‘œ 11> ์ถ”๊ฐ€์ ์ธ ํ†ต์ œ๋ณ€์ˆ˜ ๋ถ„์„๊ฒฐ๊ณผ Log-likelihood๊ฐ’ -292.80 -459.30 -509.80 -517.20
7411
1
sentence_chunk
-272.80 -439.40 -481.80 -487.90 Pseudo R-squared 0.28 0.16 0.28 0.28
{}
{}
pos-15968
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
7411
0
sentence_chunk
<ํ‘œ 11> ์ถ”๊ฐ€์ ์ธ ํ†ต์ œ๋ณ€์ˆ˜ ๋ถ„์„๊ฒฐ๊ณผ Log-likelihood๊ฐ’ -292.80 -459.30 -509.80 -517.20
7411
2
sentence_chunk
0.28 0.18 0.27 0.26 ์ฃผ1: ๊ณ„์ˆ˜ ๊ฐ’์˜ ์šฉ์ดํ•œ ํ‘œ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ % ๋‹จ์œ„ ์„ค๋ช…๋ณ€์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋ณ€ํ™”์œจ๋กœ ๋‹จ์œ„๋ฅผ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-15969
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
7411
1
sentence_chunk
-272.80 -439.40 -481.80 -487.90 Pseudo R-squared 0.28 0.16 0.28 0.28
7411
2
sentence_chunk
0.28 0.18 0.27 0.26 ์ฃผ1: ๊ณ„์ˆ˜ ๊ฐ’์˜ ์šฉ์ดํ•œ ํ‘œ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ % ๋‹จ์œ„ ์„ค๋ช…๋ณ€์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋ณ€ํ™”์œจ๋กœ ๋‹จ์œ„๋ฅผ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-15970
1
positive
sentence_translation
7411
null
sentence
<ํ‘œ 11> ์ถ”๊ฐ€์ ์ธ ํ†ต์ œ๋ณ€์ˆ˜ ๋ถ„์„๊ฒฐ๊ณผ Log-likelihood๊ฐ’ -292.80 -459.30 -509.80 -517.20 -272.80 -439.40 -481.80 -487.90 Pseudo R-squared 0.28 0.16 0.28 0.28 0.28 0.18 0.27 0.26 ์ฃผ1: ๊ณ„์ˆ˜ ๊ฐ’์˜ ์šฉ์ดํ•œ ํ‘œ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ % ๋‹จ์œ„ ์„ค๋ช…๋ณ€์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋ณ€ํ™”์œจ๋กœ ๋‹จ์œ„๋ฅผ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
7411
null
translation
<Table 11> shows the additional control variable analysis results with Log-likelihood values -292.80 -459.30 -509.80 -517.20 -272.80 -439.40 -481.80 -487.90 and Pseudo R-squared values 0.28 0.16 0.28 0.28 0.28 0.18 0.27 0.26; Note 1: For ease of coefficient representation, variables in percentage units were changed to ...
{}
{}
pos-15971
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7411
0
translation_chunk
<Table 11> shows the additional control variable analysis results with Log-likelihood values -292.80 -459.30
7411
1
translation_chunk
-509.80 -517.20 -272.80 -439.40 -481.80 -487.90 and Pseudo R-squared values 0.28 0.16 0.28 0.28 0.28 0.18 0.27 0.26;
{}
{}
pos-15972
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7411
0
translation_chunk
<Table 11> shows the additional control variable analysis results with Log-likelihood values -292.80 -459.30
7411
2
translation_chunk
Note 1: For ease of coefficient representation, variables in percentage units were changed to rates of change.
{}
{}
pos-15973
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7411
1
translation_chunk
-509.80 -517.20 -272.80 -439.40 -481.80 -487.90 and Pseudo R-squared values 0.28 0.16 0.28 0.28 0.28 0.18 0.27 0.26;
7411
2
translation_chunk
Note 1: For ease of coefficient representation, variables in percentage units were changed to rates of change.
{}
{}
pos-15974
1
positive
sentence_translation
7412
null
sentence
์‹ ๊ทœ ์ฑ„๊ถŒ์‹œ์žฅ ์„ฑ์žฅ์€ ๋†’์€ ๊ธˆ์œต๋ฐœ์ „ ์ˆ˜์ค€๊ณผ ๊นŠ์€ ์—ฐ๊ด€์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.
7412
null
translation
The growth of the new bond market is closely related to the high level of financial development.
{}
{}
pos-15975
1
positive
sentence_translation
7413
null
sentence
์ฑ„๊ถŒ์‹œ์žฅ๊ทœ๋ชจ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จํ•œ ์ด ๋ณ€์ˆ˜์˜ ๊ด€์ธก์น˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋„์ƒ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์กด์žฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
7413
null
translation
The observations of this variable related to the size of the bond market have a problem that rarely exists in developing countries.
{}
{}
pos-15976
1
positive
sentence_translation
7414
null
sentence
ํŠนํžˆ ์ฃผ์‹ ๋ฐ ์ฑ„๊ถŒ์‹œ์žฅ์ด ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜ ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋„ ๊ธˆ์œต์‹œ์žฅ ๋ฐœ์ „์ •๋„๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
7414
null
translation
In particular, the degree of financial market development was measured in countries where stock and bond markets were not formed.
{}
{}
pos-15977
1
positive
sentence_translation
7415
null
sentence
์•ˆ์ „์ž์‚ฐ ๋ฐ ์œ„ํ—˜์ž์‚ฐ์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ํ•ด๋‹น ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ์˜ ์ˆ˜์š”์™€ ๊ณต๊ธ‰, ๋Œ€์ฒด ์ˆ˜์š” ๋ฐ ๋Œ€์ฒด ๊ณต๊ธ‰ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์š”์ธ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ๊ฒฐ์ •๋œ๋‹ค.
7415
null
translation
Prices of safe and risky assets are affected by various factors such as supply and demand in the market, alternative demand, and alternative supply, and the price is determined.
{}
{}
pos-15978
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7415
0
translation_chunk
Prices of safe and risky assets are affected by various factors such as supply and demand
7415
1
translation_chunk
in the market, alternative demand, and alternative supply, and the price is determined.
{}
{}
pos-15979
1
positive
sentence_translation
7416
null
sentence
์•ˆ์ „์ž์‚ฐ๊ณผ ์œ„ํ—˜์ž์‚ฐ ๊ฐ„ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์ปค์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•ˆ์ „์ž์‚ฐ์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ๊ณผ ์œ„ํ—˜์ž์‚ฐ์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋ฒŒ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ๋‹ค.
7416
null
translation
The growing spread of interest rates between safe and risky assets means that the difference between the price of safe assets and the price of risky assets widens.
{}
{}
pos-15980
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7416
0
translation_chunk
The growing spread of interest rates between safe and risky assets means that the
7416
1
translation_chunk
difference between the price of safe assets and the price of risky assets widens.
{}
{}
pos-15981
1
positive
sentence_translation
7417
null
sentence
์ถ”์ •๋œ ํ•ด๋‹น CDS ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์—„ ์ฐจ์ด๋Š” ์œ ๋กœ์กด ๋‹จ์ผ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์ฑ„ ์ˆ˜์ต๋ฅ ์— ํ•ฉ์‚ฐ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋กœ์กด ํšŒ์› ๊ฐ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์ฑ„ ์ˆ˜์ต๋ฅ  ์ด ์ถ”์ •๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.
7417
null
translation
The estimated difference in the CDS premium was added to the Eurozone single corporate bond yield, and the individual corporate bond yield of each Eurozone member country was estimated.
{}
{}
pos-15982
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7417
0
translation_chunk
The estimated difference in the CDS premium was added to the Eurozone single corporate bond
7417
1
translation_chunk
yield, and the individual corporate bond yield of each Eurozone member country was estimated.
{}
{}
pos-15983
1
positive
sentence_translation
7418
null
sentence
์ˆ˜์ •๋œ ๋ชจํ˜•์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š” ์™ธํ™˜ ์‹œ์žฅ ๊ฐœ์ž… ์ •์ฑ…์ด ํ™˜์œจ์— ์œ ์˜ํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค.
7418
null
translation
The results of the revised model showed that the foreign exchange market intervention policy did not significantly affect the exchange rate.
{}
{}
pos-15984
1
positive
sentence_translation
7419
null
sentence
์˜๊ตฌ์ ์ธ ์™ธํ™˜ ์‹œ์žฅ ๊ฐœ์ž… ์ •์ฑ…๋„ ํ™˜์œจ์— ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค.
7419
null
translation
The permanent foreign exchange market intervention policy was also found to have no long-term effect on the exchange rate.
{}
{}
pos-15985
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
7420
0
sentence_chunk
ํ™˜์œจ์˜ ์ถฉ ๊ฒฉ ๋ฐ˜์‘ ํ•จ์ˆ˜์— ๋ถ€ํ˜ธ์ œ์•ฝ์„ ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” 1๋…„ ์ด์ƒ ์œ ์˜
7420
1
sentence_chunk
ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ์™ธํ™˜ ์‹œ์žฅ ๊ฐœ์ž… ์ •์ฑ…์ด ํ™˜์œจ์— ์œ ์˜ํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-15986
1
positive
sentence_translation
7420
null
sentence
ํ™˜์œจ์˜ ์ถฉ ๊ฒฉ ๋ฐ˜์‘ ํ•จ์ˆ˜์— ๋ถ€ํ˜ธ์ œ์•ฝ์„ ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” 1๋…„ ์ด์ƒ ์œ ์˜ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ์™ธํ™˜ ์‹œ์žฅ ๊ฐœ์ž… ์ •์ฑ…์ด ํ™˜์œจ์— ์œ ์˜ํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค.
7420
null
translation
It was found that the foreign exchange market intervention policy, which was significant for more than one year, had no significant effect on the exchange rate if no sign constraint was added to the exchange rate shock response function.
{}
{}
pos-15987
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7420
0
translation_chunk
It was found that the foreign exchange market intervention policy, which was significant for more than one year, had
7420
1
translation_chunk
no significant effect on the exchange rate if no sign constraint was added to the exchange rate shock response function.
{}
{}
pos-15988
1
positive
sentence_translation
7421
null
sentence
์ˆ˜์ต๋ฅ  ๊ฐ„ ๊ณต๋ถ„์‚ฐ๊ณผ ์ˆ˜์ต๋ฅ ์˜ ์„ ํ˜•๊ด€๊ณ„ ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด์„œ ๊ตฐ์ง‘ํ–‰์œ„๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ •ํ•ด ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
7421
null
translation
Cluster behavior can be estimated through the covariance between returns and the linear relationship between returns.
{}
{}
pos-15989
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
7422
0
sentence_chunk
์ด ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๊ณผ ํ™์ฝฉ ๋“ฑ ์„ ์ง„ํ™”๋œ ์ฃผ์‹์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ตฐ ์ง‘ํ–‰์œ„๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์œผ๋‚˜, ์ž์‚ฐ์‹œ์žฅ์˜
7422
1
sentence_chunk
๋ฐœ์ „์ด ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ฎ์€ ํ•œ๊ตญ๊ณผ ๋Œ€๋งŒ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ตฐ์ง‘ํ–‰์œ„๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-15990
1
positive
sentence_translation
7422
null
sentence
์ด ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๊ณผ ํ™์ฝฉ ๋“ฑ ์„ ์ง„ํ™”๋œ ์ฃผ์‹์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ตฐ ์ง‘ํ–‰์œ„๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์œผ๋‚˜, ์ž์‚ฐ์‹œ์žฅ์˜ ๋ฐœ์ „์ด ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ฎ์€ ํ•œ๊ตญ๊ณผ ๋Œ€๋งŒ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ตฐ์ง‘ํ–‰์œ„๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
7422
null
translation
This study shows that clustering occurs in the Korean and Taiwanese markets, where asset market development is relatively low, although there is no clustering activity in advanced stock markets such as the United States and Hong Kong.
{}
{}
pos-15991
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7422
0
translation_chunk
This study shows that clustering occurs in the Korean and Taiwanese markets, where asset market development is relatively
7422
1
translation_chunk
low, although there is no clustering activity in advanced stock markets such as the United States and Hong Kong.
{}
{}
pos-15992
1
positive
sentence_translation
7423
null
sentence
ํŠน์ •ํ•œ t๊ธฐ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋Ÿ‰์˜ ๋ถ„์‚ฐ์€ ์ด ์‹œ์žฅ ํ‰๊ท ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋Ÿ‰์—์„œ ํ•ด๋‹น t๊ธฐ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋Ÿ‰์„ ๋นผ์ค€ ํŽธ์ฐจ์˜ ์ œ๊ณฑ ๊ฐ’์ด๋‹ค.
7423
null
translation
The variance of a specific t-phase transaction volume is the square value of the deviation of the total market average transaction volume minus the t-phase transaction volume.
{}
{}
pos-15993
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7423
0
translation_chunk
The variance of a specific t-phase transaction volume is the square value of the deviation
7423
1
translation_chunk
of the total market average transaction volume minus the t-phase transaction volume.
{}
{}
pos-15994
1
positive
sentence_translation
7424
null
sentence
ํ•œํŽธ, ์‹œ์žฅ์ˆ˜์ต๋ฅ ์ด ์ƒ์Šนํ•  ๋•Œ์™€ ํ•˜๋ฝํ•  ๋•Œ ํˆฌ์ž์ž์˜ ๊ตฐ์ง‘ํ–‰์œ„๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
7424
null
translation
On the other hand, when market returns rise and fall, investors' clustering behavior may appear differently.
{}
{}
pos-15995
1
positive
sentence_translation
7425
null
sentence
์‹œ์žฅ ์ฐธ์—ฌ์ž๋“ค์˜ ๋ฉด๋ฉด์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
7425
null
translation
Answers to this can be found by looking through market participants.
{}
{}
pos-15996
1
positive
sentence_translation
7426
null
sentence
์•”ํ˜ธํ™”ํ๋Š” ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ๋“ฑ๋ฝ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ œํ•œ์ด ์—†์–ด ์‹œ์žฅ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์˜ ํญ๋“ฑ๊ณผ ํญ๋ฝ์ด ๋ฐ˜๋ณต๋œ๋‹ค.
7426
null
translation
Cryptocurrency has no restrictions on price fluctuations, so market prices are soaring and plunging repeatedly.
{}
{}
pos-15997
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
7427
0
sentence_chunk
์ฒญ๋…„์„ธ๋Œ€์˜ ๋ ˆ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ•œ๋„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹น๊ฒจ์™€์„œ ๊ฐ€์ƒ ์ž์‚ฐ ํŠนํžˆ ์•”ํ˜ธํ™”ํ์— ์Ÿ์•„๋ถ“๋Š”
7427
1
sentence_chunk
โ€˜์˜๋Œโ€™ โ€˜๋นšํˆฌโ€™์˜ ์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ง€์นญํ•˜๋Š” ์•”ํ˜ธํ™”ํ ํˆฌ์ž๋Š” ์—ฌ ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฉด์—์„œ ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•˜๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-15998
1
positive
sentence_translation
7427
null
sentence
์ฒญ๋…„์„ธ๋Œ€์˜ ๋ ˆ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ•œ๋„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹น๊ฒจ์™€์„œ ๊ฐ€์ƒ ์ž์‚ฐ ํŠนํžˆ ์•”ํ˜ธํ™”ํ์— ์Ÿ์•„๋ถ“๋Š” โ€˜์˜๋Œโ€™ โ€˜๋นšํˆฌโ€™์˜ ์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ง€์นญํ•˜๋Š” ์•”ํ˜ธํ™”ํ ํˆฌ์ž๋Š” ์—ฌ ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฉด์—์„œ ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•˜๋‹ค.
7427
null
translation
Cryptocurrency investment, which refers to the term "Yeong-keul (betting every penny)" and "Bit-tu (investing on margine)" that pulls the leverage of the younger generation to the limit and pours it into virtual assets, especially cryptocurrencies, is risky in many ways.
{}
{}
pos-15999
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7427
0
translation_chunk
Cryptocurrency investment, which refers to the term "Yeong-keul (betting every penny)" and "Bit-tu (investing on margine)" that pulls the
7427
1
translation_chunk
leverage of the younger generation to the limit and pours it into virtual assets, especially cryptocurrencies, is risky in many ways.
{}
{}