pair_id
string
label
int64
pair_type
string
pair_subtype
string
a_doc_id
string
a_snippet_id
int64
a_text_type
string
a_text
string
b_doc_id
string
b_snippet_id
int64
b_text_type
string
b_text
string
a_metadata
unknown
b_metadata
unknown
pos-15800
1
positive
sentence_translation
7327
null
sentence
์ด๋กœ์จ ๊ฐ ์ถ”์ •๊ณ„์ˆ˜์˜ ๋ถ€ํ˜ธ์™€ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด์„œ ๊ฐ ๋ณ€์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ ์ฑ„๊ถŒํˆฌ ์ž์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์ƒ๋Œ€์  ์˜ํ–ฅ๋ ฅ์„ ๋น„๊ต๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹จ์œ„์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ํ•ด์„์˜ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ์™„ํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
7327
null
translation
This made it possible to compare the relative influence of each variable on foreign bond investment through the sign and size of each estimation coefficient and to alleviate the difficulty of interpretation arising from unit differences.
{}
{}
pos-15801
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7327
0
translation_chunk
This made it possible to compare the relative influence of each variable on foreign bond investment through the sign
7327
1
translation_chunk
and size of each estimation coefficient and to alleviate the difficulty of interpretation arising from unit differences.
{}
{}
pos-15802
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
7328
0
sentence_chunk
์ž๋ฃŒ์ธ ์ฃผ์‹ ๋งค์ˆ˜, ๋งค๋„ ์ž๋ฃŒ์™€ ์ฃผ๊ฐ€์ง€์ˆ˜ ์ž๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ ์ฑ„๊ถŒ ํˆฌ์ž์™€ ๋™์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ
7328
1
sentence_chunk
์›”๋ง ์ž๋ฃŒ ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ฑ„๊ถŒ์‹œ์žฅ ํˆฌ์ž ์ž๋ฃŒ์™€ ๋‚ด์ƒ์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์กด์žฌํ•œ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-15803
1
positive
sentence_translation
7328
null
sentence
์ž๋ฃŒ์ธ ์ฃผ์‹ ๋งค์ˆ˜, ๋งค๋„ ์ž๋ฃŒ์™€ ์ฃผ๊ฐ€์ง€์ˆ˜ ์ž๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ ์ฑ„๊ถŒ ํˆฌ์ž์™€ ๋™์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์›”๋ง ์ž๋ฃŒ ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ฑ„๊ถŒ์‹œ์žฅ ํˆฌ์ž ์ž๋ฃŒ์™€ ๋‚ด์ƒ์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์กด์žฌํ•œ๋‹ค.
7328
null
translation
Because stock purchase and sale data and stock index data, which are data, are the same data at the end of the month as foreign bond investment, there is a possibility that they will endogenize with bond market investment data.
{}
{}
pos-15804
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7328
0
translation_chunk
Because stock purchase and sale data and stock index data, which are data, are the same data at the end of the month
7328
1
translation_chunk
as foreign bond investment, there is a possibility that they will endogenize with bond market investment data.
{}
{}
pos-15805
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
7329
0
sentence_chunk
์ฃผ์‹ ์ˆ˜์ต๋ฅ ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋กœ ESG ์„ฑ๊ณผ์˜ ๋ณ€๋™์„ฑ์ด ํฐ ํ‰๊ท  ์ด์ƒ ์ƒ์Šนํ•œ ๊ธฐ์—…๊ณผ ํ•˜๋ฝ ํ•œ
7329
1
sentence_chunk
๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ์„œ์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํ‰๊ท  ์ดํ•˜ ์ƒ์Šนํ•œ ๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ์„œ๋Š” ์˜คํžˆ๋ ค์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚œ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-15806
1
positive
sentence_translation
7329
null
sentence
์ฃผ์‹ ์ˆ˜์ต๋ฅ ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋กœ ESG ์„ฑ๊ณผ์˜ ๋ณ€๋™์„ฑ์ด ํฐ ํ‰๊ท  ์ด์ƒ ์ƒ์Šนํ•œ ๊ธฐ์—…๊ณผ ํ•˜๋ฝ ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ์„œ์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํ‰๊ท  ์ดํ•˜ ์ƒ์Šนํ•œ ๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ์„œ๋Š” ์˜คํžˆ๋ ค์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚œ๋‹ค.
7329
null
translation
In the case of stock returns, on the contrary, there is a relationship between companies that have risen above average and have fallen with large volatility in ESG performance, and the relationship is rather shown between companies that have risen below average.
{}
{}
pos-15807
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7329
0
translation_chunk
In the case of stock returns, on the contrary, there is a relationship between companies that have risen above average and have
7329
1
translation_chunk
fallen with large volatility in ESG performance, and the relationship is rather shown between companies that have risen below average.
{}
{}
pos-15808
1
positive
sentence_translation
7330
null
sentence
์ˆœ๋งค์ˆ˜ ์ „์ฒด์—์„œ ์ฃผ์‹ ๋งค์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๊ตญ๋ฉด 1, ์ฆ‰ ์ฑ„๊ถŒ ์ˆœ๋งค์ˆ˜ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด ๋†’์„ ๋•Œ ์–‘์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
7330
null
translation
In the overall net purchase, there is a positive relationship when the stock purchase is phase 1, that is, the net purchase level of bonds is high.
{}
{}
pos-15809
1
positive
sentence_translation
7331
null
sentence
์‹ค์ œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ํ˜„์žฌ ์ฑ„๊ถŒ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๊ธˆ์•ก ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด ๊ตญ๋ฉด 1์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๊ตญ๋ฉด 2์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ํŒ๋‹จํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‰ฝ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค.
7331
null
translation
In actual circumstances, it is not easy to determine whether the current level of bond transaction amount corresponds to phase 1 or 2.
{}
{}
pos-15810
1
positive
sentence_translation
7332
null
sentence
์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ถ„์„์˜ ๋Œ€์ƒ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ ์ฑ„๊ถŒ์˜ ๋งค์ˆ˜, ๋งค๋„ ์ž๋ฃŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๊ธˆ์•ก ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๋‹ค.
7332
null
translation
This is because the purchase and sale data of each bond subject to analysis have different levels of transaction amount.
{}
{}
pos-15811
1
positive
sentence_translation
7333
null
sentence
์ด ์ค‘ ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ESG์˜ ๊ฐœ์„ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์˜ ์ •์ฑ… ๋ฐ ์ œ๋„์˜ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์ด๋‹ค.
7333
null
translation
Among them, it is the environment of the country's policies and institutions that has the greatest improvement effect on corporate ESG.
{}
{}
pos-15812
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
7334
0
sentence_chunk
ํ•œ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค ์€ ์ง€๋ฐฐ๊ตฌ์กฐ(G) ๋ถ„์•ผ์˜ ์„ฑ๊ณผ์™€ ์ œ๋„์ง€ ์ˆ˜์™€์˜ ์œ ์˜ํ•œ ์ •๋„๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚œ ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ์ผ๋ณธ์˜
7334
1
sentence_chunk
๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์˜ ๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค๊ณผ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ณ€์ˆ˜๋“ค๊ฐ„์˜ ์œ ์˜์„ฑ๊ณผ ๊ทธ ์ •๋„๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ฎ๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-15813
1
positive
sentence_translation
7334
null
sentence
ํ•œ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค ์€ ์ง€๋ฐฐ๊ตฌ์กฐ(G) ๋ถ„์•ผ์˜ ์„ฑ๊ณผ์™€ ์ œ๋„์ง€ ์ˆ˜์™€์˜ ์œ ์˜ํ•œ ์ •๋„๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚œ ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ์ผ๋ณธ์˜ ๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์˜ ๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค๊ณผ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ณ€์ˆ˜๋“ค๊ฐ„์˜ ์œ ์˜์„ฑ๊ณผ ๊ทธ ์ •๋„๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ฎ๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค.
7334
null
translation
Korean companies showed a strong degree of significance between performance and institutional index in the governance (G) sector, while Japanese companies showed relatively low significance between variables compared to companies in other countries.
{}
{}
pos-15814
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7334
0
translation_chunk
Korean companies showed a strong degree of significance between performance and institutional index in the governance (G)
7334
1
translation_chunk
sector, while Japanese companies showed relatively low significance between variables compared to companies in other countries.
{}
{}
pos-15815
1
positive
sentence_translation
7335
null
sentence
ํ•œํŽธ, ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ตญ ๊ฐ€์˜ ์ •์ฑ… ๋ฐ ์ œ๋„์  ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ์ œ๋„์ง€์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ค‘๊ตญ ๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค์˜ ESG ์„ฑ๊ณผ์™€ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ณด์˜€๋‹ค.
7335
null
translation
On the other hand, the institutional index, which refers to the country's policy and institutional environment, showed a strong relationship with the ESG performance of Chinese companies.
{}
{}
pos-15816
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7335
0
translation_chunk
On the other hand, the institutional index, which refers to the country's policy and institutional
7335
1
translation_chunk
environment, showed a strong relationship with the ESG performance of Chinese companies.
{}
{}
pos-15817
1
positive
sentence_translation
7336
null
sentence
๊ธˆ์•ก๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ๋งค๋„๋Š” 99%, ๋งค์ˆ˜๋Š” 96%๊ฐ€ ์œ ๋™์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์€ ๊ตญ๊ณ ์ฑ„์™€ ํ†ต์•ˆ์ฑ„ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ํŽธ์ค‘๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.
7336
null
translation
In terms of monetary value, the majority of sales (99%) and purchases (96%) are focused on highly liquid government bonds and consolidated bonds.
{}
{}
pos-15818
1
positive
sentence_translation
7337
null
sentence
๋จผ์ € ์ž”์กด๋งŒ๊ธฐ๋ณ„๋กœ 2007๋…„ ์ด์ „์—๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๊ฐ€ ์—†์—ˆ์Œ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
7337
null
translation
First, it can be confirmed that there were hardly any transactions prior to 2007 for each remaining maturity.
{}
{}
pos-15819
1
positive
sentence_translation
7338
null
sentence
ํˆฌ์ž๋Œ€์ƒ๋ณ„๋กœ ๋”ฐ๋กœ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š๊ณ  ์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ ์ฑ„๊ถŒํˆฌ์ž ์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
7338
null
translation
The analysis was conducted for the overall foreign bond investment without separate analysis for each investment target.
{}
{}
pos-15820
1
positive
sentence_translation
7339
null
sentence
์œ„ํ—˜ ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์—„ ๋ฐ ๋…๋ฆฝ๋ณ€์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” OECD ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋Š” 20๊ฐœ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋กœ ์ถ•์†Œ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.
7339
null
translation
The OECD countries that include both risk premiums and independent variables were reduced to 20 countries.
{}
{}
pos-15821
1
positive
sentence_translation
7340
null
sentence
์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ตฌ์กฐ์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ์ „์ž์‚ฐ ์ˆ˜์š” ๋ฐ ์ค‘๋ฆฝ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ ๋ถ„์„์€ ์ˆ˜์‹ญ ๋…„์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์žฅ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์˜ ์‹œ๊ณ„์—ด ์ถ”์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด์„œ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค.
7340
null
translation
Analysis of the impact of these changes in the demographic structure on the demand for safe assets and neutral interest rates is possible through a long-term time series trend of decades.
{}
{}
pos-15822
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7340
0
translation_chunk
Analysis of the impact of these changes in the demographic structure on the demand for safe
7340
1
translation_chunk
assets and neutral interest rates is possible through a long-term time series trend of decades.
{}
{}
pos-15823
1
positive
sentence_translation
7341
null
sentence
ํ•ด๋‹น ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด, ์ธ๊ตฌ ๊ณ ๋ นํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ง„์ „๋˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ค‘๋…„/์ฒญ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ๋น„์œจ์ด ๋†’์•„์งˆ์ˆ˜๋ก ์•ˆ์ „์ž์‚ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์š”๊ฐ€ ๋†’์•„์ง„๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ถ„์„ํ•œ๋‹ค.
7341
null
translation
According to the study, it is analyzed that as the population aging progresses, the higher the ratio of the middle-aged and youth population, the higher the demand for safe assets.
{}
{}
pos-15824
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7341
0
translation_chunk
According to the study, it is analyzed that as the population aging progresses, the higher
7341
1
translation_chunk
the ratio of the middle-aged and youth population, the higher the demand for safe assets.
{}
{}
pos-15825
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
7342
0
sentence_chunk
์ฑ„๊ถŒ ์ˆœ๋งค์ˆ˜ ํˆฌ์ž์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์ต๋ฅ  ๋ณ€์ˆ˜๋Š” ํŠน์ • ๋งŒ๊ธฐ์—์„œ๋งŒ ์œ ์˜ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์žฌ์ •๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์œ ์ธ์€ ์ฑ„๊ถŒ
7342
1
sentence_chunk
ํˆฌ์ž ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋งŒ๊ธฐ 1๋…„ ์ดํ•˜์—์„œ๋Š” ์–‘์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ, ๋งŒ๊ธฐ 3๋…„ ์ด์ƒ์—์„œ๋Š” ์Œ์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-15826
1
positive
sentence_translation
7342
null
sentence
์ฑ„๊ถŒ ์ˆœ๋งค์ˆ˜ ํˆฌ์ž์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์ต๋ฅ  ๋ณ€์ˆ˜๋Š” ํŠน์ • ๋งŒ๊ธฐ์—์„œ๋งŒ ์œ ์˜ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์žฌ์ •๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์œ ์ธ์€ ์ฑ„๊ถŒ ํˆฌ์ž ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋งŒ๊ธฐ 1๋…„ ์ดํ•˜์—์„œ๋Š” ์–‘์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ, ๋งŒ๊ธฐ 3๋…„ ์ด์ƒ์—์„œ๋Š” ์Œ์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„๋‹ค.
7342
null
translation
In net bond purchase investment, yield variables are often significant only at specific maturities, and financial incentives have a positive relationship under one year of maturity and a negative relationship over three years of maturity if the level of bond investment is low.
{}
{}
pos-15827
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7342
0
translation_chunk
In net bond purchase investment, yield variables are often significant only at specific maturities, and financial incentives have a positive
7342
1
translation_chunk
relationship under one year of maturity and a negative relationship over three years of maturity if the level of bond investment is low.
{}
{}
pos-15828
1
positive
sentence_translation
7343
null
sentence
์ฑ„๊ถŒ ํˆฌ์ž๋Š” ์„ค๋ช…๋ณ€์ˆ˜์™€ ๋งŒ๊ธฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„๋‹ค.
7343
null
translation
Bond investment has different relationships depending on the explanatory variable and maturity.
{}
{}
pos-15829
1
positive
sentence_translation
7344
null
sentence
์ฑ„๊ถŒ์˜ ๋งค์ˆ˜์™€ ๋งค๋„๋Š” ์ˆœ๋งค์ˆ˜์—์„œ ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ณด์˜€๋‹ค.
7344
null
translation
The buying and selling of bonds showed a different appearance from net buying.
{}
{}
pos-15830
1
positive
sentence_translation
7345
null
sentence
๊ด‘์˜์˜ ์•ˆ์ „์ž์‚ฐ์—๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ •๋ถ€, ์ค‘์•™์€ํ–‰ ๋ฐ ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„ ๊ธˆ์œต๊ธฐ๊ด€์˜ ํ˜„๊ธˆ ๋ฐ ์˜ˆ์ˆ˜๊ธˆ, ์ฑ„๊ถŒ๋ฐœํ–‰ ๋ฐ ์ฐจ์ž…๊ธˆ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ๋ถ€์ฑ„๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋œ๋‹ค.
7345
null
translation
Safe assets in a broad sense encompass cash and deposits of the general government, central banks, and private financial institutions, as well as debt in the form of bond issuance and borrowings.
{}
{}
pos-15831
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7345
0
translation_chunk
Safe assets in a broad sense encompass cash and deposits of the general government, central banks,
7345
1
translation_chunk
and private financial institutions, as well as debt in the form of bond issuance and borrowings.
{}
{}
pos-15832
1
positive
sentence_translation
7346
null
sentence
์ด ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ •๋ถ€ ๋ฐ ์ค‘์•™์€ํ–‰์˜ ์•ˆ์ „์ž์‚ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ณ„๋„๋กœ ๊ด‘์˜์˜ ๊ณต๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฌธ ์•ˆ์ „์ž์‚ฐ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
7346
null
translation
Among them, the safe assets of the general government and the central bank have been classified separately as safe assets in the public sector in a broad sense.
{}
{}
pos-15833
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7346
0
translation_chunk
Among them, the safe assets of the general government and the central bank have
7346
1
translation_chunk
been classified separately as safe assets in the public sector in a broad sense.
{}
{}
pos-15834
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
7347
0
sentence_chunk
์˜๊ตฌ์ ์ธ ์™ธํ™˜ ์‹œ์žฅ ๊ฐœ์ž… ์ •์ฑ…์ด ๋‹จ๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ํ™˜์œจ ํšจ๊ณผ๋งŒ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ํšจ๊ณผ๋Š” 1-2๋…„ ๋‚ด์— ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง„๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š”
7347
1
sentence_chunk
์™ธํ™˜ ์‹œ์žฅ ๊ฐœ์ž…์€ ํ™˜์œจ์˜ ์ถ”์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์–ด๋ ต๊ณ  ๋‹จ๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ์•ˆ์ •ํ™”์— ๋งŒ ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-15835
1
positive
sentence_translation
7347
null
sentence
์˜๊ตฌ์ ์ธ ์™ธํ™˜ ์‹œ์žฅ ๊ฐœ์ž… ์ •์ฑ…์ด ๋‹จ๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ํ™˜์œจ ํšจ๊ณผ๋งŒ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ํšจ๊ณผ๋Š” 1-2๋…„ ๋‚ด์— ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง„๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š” ์™ธํ™˜ ์‹œ์žฅ ๊ฐœ์ž…์€ ํ™˜์œจ์˜ ์ถ”์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์–ด๋ ต๊ณ  ๋‹จ๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ์•ˆ์ •ํ™”์— ๋งŒ ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ๋‹ค.
7347
null
translation
The result that a permanent foreign exchange market intervention policy only has a short-term exchange rate effect and the effect disappears within a year or two means that foreign exchange market intervention is difficult to change the trend of exchange rates and can only contribute to short-term stabilization.
{}
{}
pos-15836
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7347
0
translation_chunk
The result that a permanent foreign exchange market intervention policy only has a short-term exchange rate effect and the effect disappears within a year
7347
1
translation_chunk
or two means that foreign exchange market intervention is difficult to change the trend of exchange rates and can only contribute to short-term stabilization.
{}
{}
pos-15837
1
positive
sentence_translation
7348
null
sentence
์˜๊ตฌ์ ์ธ ์™ธํ™˜ ์‹œ์žฅ ๊ฐœ์ž…์ด ๋‹จ๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ํ™˜์œจ ํšจ๊ณผ๋งŒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š” ์™ธํ™˜ ์‹œ์žฅ ๊ฐœ์ž… ์ •์ฑ…์ด ๋ถˆํƒœํ™”๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ๋„ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค.
7348
null
translation
The reason why permanent foreign exchange market intervention has only a short-term exchange rate effect seems to be related to the burnout of the foreign exchange market intervention policy.
{}
{}
pos-15838
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7348
0
translation_chunk
The reason why permanent foreign exchange market intervention has only a short-term exchange rate
7348
1
translation_chunk
effect seems to be related to the burnout of the foreign exchange market intervention policy.
{}
{}
pos-15839
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
7349
0
sentence_chunk
์ถฉ๊ฒฉ ํ›„ 5๋…„ ํ›„์—๋„ FR์˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ด ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ˜์‘ ์ˆ˜์ค€๊ณผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”
7349
1
sentence_chunk
๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ํŒ๋‹จํ•  ๋•Œ ์˜๊ตฌ์ ์ธ ์™ธํ™˜ ์‹œ์žฅ ๊ฐœ์ž… ์ •์ฑ…๊ณผ ๊ฐ€๊น๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-15840
1
positive
sentence_translation
7349
null
sentence
์ถฉ๊ฒฉ ํ›„ 5๋…„ ํ›„์—๋„ FR์˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ด ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ˜์‘ ์ˆ˜์ค€๊ณผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ํŒ๋‹จํ•  ๋•Œ ์˜๊ตฌ์ ์ธ ์™ธํ™˜ ์‹œ์žฅ ๊ฐœ์ž… ์ •์ฑ…๊ณผ ๊ฐ€๊น๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
7349
null
translation
It can be seen that it is close to the permanent foreign exchange market intervention policy, given that the FR response is not significantly different from the initial response level five years after the shock.
{}
{}
pos-15841
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7349
0
translation_chunk
It can be seen that it is close to the permanent foreign exchange market intervention policy, given that
7349
1
translation_chunk
the FR response is not significantly different from the initial response level five years after the shock.
{}
{}
pos-15842
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
7350
0
sentence_chunk
ํ•œํŽธ 2020๋…„ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ์ฝ”๋กœ ๋‚˜ ๋Œ€์œ ํ–‰์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์ •๋ถ€์ง€์ถœ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ ๋“ฑ์œผ๋กœ OECD
7350
1
sentence_chunk
์ฃผ์š”๊ตญ์„ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ๋ช…๋ชฉ GDP ๋Œ€๋น„ ๊ตญ์ฑ„๋ฐœ ํ–‰ ์ž”์•ก ๋น„์ค‘์€ ๋”์šฑ ๋†’์•„์กŒ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-15843
1
positive
sentence_translation
7350
null
sentence
ํ•œํŽธ 2020๋…„ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ์ฝ”๋กœ ๋‚˜ ๋Œ€์œ ํ–‰์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์ •๋ถ€์ง€์ถœ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ ๋“ฑ์œผ๋กœ OECD ์ฃผ์š”๊ตญ์„ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ๋ช…๋ชฉ GDP ๋Œ€๋น„ ๊ตญ์ฑ„๋ฐœ ํ–‰ ์ž”์•ก ๋น„์ค‘์€ ๋”์šฑ ๋†’์•„์กŒ๋‹ค.
7350
null
translation
Meanwhile, the proportion of the balance of government bond issuance to nominal GDP has increased further, especially in major OECD countries, because of the increase in government spending caused by the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020.
{}
{}
pos-15844
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7350
0
translation_chunk
Meanwhile, the proportion of the balance of government bond issuance to nominal GDP has increased further, especially
7350
1
translation_chunk
in major OECD countries, because of the increase in government spending caused by the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020.
{}
{}
pos-15845
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
7351
0
sentence_chunk
ํ•œํŽธ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ผ์˜ ํ•ด๋‹น ๋น„์ค‘ ์€ 2008๋…„ ์ดํ›„ ์†Œํญ ์ƒ์Šนํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋‚˜ OECD ํ‰๊ท  ์ˆ˜์ค€ ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š”
7351
1
sentence_chunk
๋‚ฎ์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด๋ฉฐ ๋Œ€์ฒด๋กœ OECD ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์˜ ํ‰๊ท ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ค€์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-15846
1
positive
sentence_translation
7351
null
sentence
ํ•œํŽธ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ผ์˜ ํ•ด๋‹น ๋น„์ค‘ ์€ 2008๋…„ ์ดํ›„ ์†Œํญ ์ƒ์Šนํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋‚˜ OECD ํ‰๊ท  ์ˆ˜์ค€ ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด๋ฉฐ ๋Œ€์ฒด๋กœ OECD ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์˜ ํ‰๊ท ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ค€์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค.
7351
null
translation
Meanwhile, the proportion of Korea has risen slightly since 2008, but it is lower than the OECD average and is generally similar to the average of other OECD countries.
{}
{}
pos-15847
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7351
0
translation_chunk
Meanwhile, the proportion of Korea has risen slightly since 2008, but it is lower
7351
1
translation_chunk
than the OECD average and is generally similar to the average of other OECD countries.
{}
{}
pos-15848
1
positive
sentence_translation
7352
null
sentence
ํ•ด๋‹น ์ง€์ˆ˜๋ฅผ S&P Global ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ํ™ˆ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์—์„œ ๋งŒ๊ธฐ์ˆ˜์ต๋ฅ ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
7352
null
translation
The index was used by converting it to maturity yield on the website of the S&P Global company.
{}
{}
pos-15849
1
positive
sentence_translation
7353
null
sentence
์ด๊ทผ์˜์€ ๋งˆ๋ฅด์ฝ”ํ”„-์Šค์œ„์นญ ๋ชจํ˜•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ณ€๋™์„ฑ์ด ํฐ ๊ตญ๋ฉด ๋˜๋Š” ์œ„๊ธฐ ๊ตญ๋ฉด์— ์žˆ์„ ํ™• ๋ฅ ๋กœ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ๋ฆฌ์Šคํฌ๋ฅผ ์ •์˜ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
7353
null
translation
Lee Geun-yeong used the Markov-Switching model to define system risk as the probability of being in a highly volatile or crisis phase.
{}
{}
pos-15850
1
positive
sentence_translation
7354
null
sentence
์ž„์‚ฐํ˜ธ, ๊น€์„ฑํ˜„์€ ๊ตญ๋‚ด ์ฆ๊ถŒ์‹œ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์ž…๋˜๋Š” ํฌํŠธํด๋ฆฌ์˜ค ํˆฌ์ž์˜ ๊ฒฐ์ •์š”์ธ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ์š”์ธ, ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ํŠน์„ฑ์š”์ธ, ํˆฌ์ž์ž์˜ ๊ตญ์ ๋ณ„๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
7354
null
translation
Lim San-ho and Kim Seong-hyeon analyzed the determinants of portfolio investment flowing into the domestic stock market by dividing them by global factors, national characteristics factors, and investor nationality.
{}
{}
pos-15851
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7354
0
translation_chunk
Lim San-ho and Kim Seong-hyeon analyzed the determinants of portfolio investment flowing into the domestic
7354
1
translation_chunk
stock market by dividing them by global factors, national characteristics factors, and investor nationality.
{}
{}
pos-15852
1
positive
sentence_translation
7355
null
sentence
์ถ”์ •๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 2๊ตญ๋ฉด์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •ํ•œ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ๋ชจํ˜•์ด 3๊ตญ๋ฉด ํ˜น์€ ๋” ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๋ชจํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์— ๋น„ํ•ด ์—ด๋“ฑํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
7355
null
translation
According to the estimation results, the simple model estimated with two phases is not inferior to the results estimated with three phases or more complex models.
{}
{}
pos-15853
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7355
0
translation_chunk
According to the estimation results, the simple model estimated with two phases
7355
1
translation_chunk
is not inferior to the results estimated with three phases or more complex models.
{}
{}
pos-15854
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
7356
0
sentence_chunk
๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ, ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฐ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋ณ„ ํŠน์„ฑ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ESG์˜ ์„ฑ๊ณผ์˜ ๋ถ„์„ ์™ธ์—๋„ ๋‹ค์Œ์˜ ๋ฐฉ์ •์‹์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ, ์ „์ฒด
7356
1
sentence_chunk
๊ธฐ์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ESG ์„ฑ๊ณผ์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™” ์ •๋„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์˜ ๊ฒฝ์ œ ๋ฐ ์ •์ฑ…๋ณ€์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋– ํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ถ„์„ํ•ด ๋ณธ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-15855
1
positive
sentence_translation
7356
null
sentence
๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ, ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฐ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋ณ„ ํŠน์„ฑ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ESG์˜ ์„ฑ๊ณผ์˜ ๋ถ„์„ ์™ธ์—๋„ ๋‹ค์Œ์˜ ๋ฐฉ์ •์‹์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ, ์ „์ฒด ๊ธฐ์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ESG ์„ฑ๊ณผ์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™” ์ •๋„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์˜ ๊ฒฝ์ œ ๋ฐ ์ •์ฑ…๋ณ€์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋– ํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ถ„์„ํ•ด ๋ณธ๋‹ค.
7356
null
translation
Lastly, this study not only analyzes the performance of companies' ESG by each country's characteristics but also constructs the following equation to analyze how a country's economic and policy variables affect the change in ESG performance for all companies.
{}
{}
pos-15856
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7356
0
translation_chunk
Lastly, this study not only analyzes the performance of companies' ESG by each country's characteristics but also constructs the
7356
1
translation_chunk
following equation to analyze how a country's economic and policy variables affect the change in ESG performance for all companies.
{}
{}
pos-15857
1
positive
sentence_translation
7357
null
sentence
์ˆœ๋งค์ˆ˜ ์ „์ฒด๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๊ธฐ 1๋…„ ์ดํ•˜ ์ฑ„๊ถŒ์˜ ๋ชจ์Šต๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ณด์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋‚˜ ๋งŒ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ธด ์ฑ„๊ถŒ๋“ค์˜ ๋ชจ์Šต๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
7357
null
translation
The overall net purchase is similar to that of bonds with maturity of less than one year, but it is different from those of bonds with long maturities.
{}
{}
pos-15858
1
positive
sentence_translation
7358
null
sentence
์‹ค์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€๋™์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์€ 2007๋…„ ์ดํ›„์˜ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ถ„์„์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์—†์–ด์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค.
7358
null
translation
Because it is impossible to distinguish the period after 2007, which is actually highly volatile, the meaning of analysis is lost.
{}
{}
pos-15859
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
7359
0
sentence_chunk
์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ ์ง์ ‘ํˆฌ์ž์˜ ๊ทœ๋ชจ๋‚˜ ์—ฐ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ์˜ ์ž์‚ฐ๊ทœ๋ชจ ์—ญ์‹œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ(E), ์‚ฌํšŒ(S), ์ง€
7359
1
sentence_chunk
๋ฐฐ๊ตฌ์กฐ(G)์˜ ์–ด๋А ํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์•ž์„  ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์™€ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ์Šต์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-15860
1
positive
sentence_translation
7359
null
sentence
์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ ์ง์ ‘ํˆฌ์ž์˜ ๊ทœ๋ชจ๋‚˜ ์—ฐ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ์˜ ์ž์‚ฐ๊ทœ๋ชจ ์—ญ์‹œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ(E), ์‚ฌํšŒ(S), ์ง€ ๋ฐฐ๊ตฌ์กฐ(G)์˜ ์–ด๋А ํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์•ž์„  ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์™€ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ์Šต์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
7359
null
translation
The size of foreign direct investment and the size of pension funds' assets are also not significantly different from the previous results in any of the areas of environment (E), society (S), and governance (G).
{}
{}
pos-15861
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7359
0
translation_chunk
The size of foreign direct investment and the size of pension funds' assets are also not significantly
7359
1
translation_chunk
different from the previous results in any of the areas of environment (E), society (S), and governance (G).
{}
{}
pos-15862
1
positive
sentence_translation
7360
null
sentence
ํ™˜์œจ๊ณผ ESG ์„ธ๋ถ€ํ•ญ๋ชฉ๋“ค๊ณผ์˜์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋Š” ์—ญ์‹œ ์ค‘๊ตญ ๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚œ๋‹ค.
7360
null
translation
The relationship between exchange rates and ESG detailed items is also mainly seen in Chinese companies.
{}
{}
pos-15863
1
positive
sentence_translation
7361
null
sentence
ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ ์€ ์ •๋ถ€์˜ ์ •์ฑ… ๋ฐ ์ œ๋„๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ์ œ๋„์ง€์ˆ˜์™€์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„์ด๋‹ค.
7361
null
translation
What is interesting is the relationship with the institutional index, which means government policies and institutions.
{}
{}
pos-15864
1
positive
sentence_translation
7362
null
sentence
์‹œ๊ณ„์—ด ๋ถ„์„์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด์•ผํ•  ์‚ฌํ•ญ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ด์ƒ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜ ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์ถ”์ •์น˜๊ฐ€ ์™œ๊ณก๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
7362
null
translation
When performing time series analysis, there is endogenousness, and if this is not taken into account, the estimate may be distorted.
{}
{}
pos-15865
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
7363
0
sentence_chunk
์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋งˆ๋ฅด์ฝ”ํ”„-์Šค์œ„์นญ ๋ชจํ˜•์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ตญ๋ฉด์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด ๊ณ„์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ •ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งŒ์•ฝ ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตญ๋ฉด
7363
1
sentence_chunk
์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋ถ€ํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ผ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์„œ๋กœ ์ƒ์‡„๋˜์–ด์„œ LASSO ์ถ”์ •์‹์—์„œ๋Š” 0์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-15866
1
positive
sentence_translation
7363
null
sentence
์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋งˆ๋ฅด์ฝ”ํ”„-์Šค์œ„์นญ ๋ชจํ˜•์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ตญ๋ฉด์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด ๊ณ„์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ •ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งŒ์•ฝ ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตญ๋ฉด ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋ถ€ํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ผ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์„œ๋กœ ์ƒ์‡„๋˜์–ด์„œ LASSO ์ถ”์ •์‹์—์„œ๋Š” 0์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๋‹ค.
7363
null
translation
This is because the Markov-Switching model estimates coefficients by dividing phases, so if the signs are opposite between different phases, they can be offset by each other and come out as 0 in the LASSO estimation equation.
{}
{}
pos-15867
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7363
0
translation_chunk
This is because the Markov-Switching model estimates coefficients by dividing phases, so if the signs are opposite
7363
1
translation_chunk
between different phases, they can be offset by each other and come out as 0 in the LASSO estimation equation.
{}
{}
pos-15868
1
positive
sentence_translation
7364
null
sentence
์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ณ€์ˆ˜๋“ค์„ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ๋ณ„๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด์„œ ํšŒ๊ท€์‹์„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒˆ ์ถ”์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ์ „ ๋žต์„ ์ทจํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
7364
null
translation
In order to solve these difficulties, this study took a strategy to estimate the regression equation several times by dividing variables by sector.
{}
{}
pos-15869
1
positive
sentence_translation
7365
null
sentence
์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ, ์ฃผ์š” ์„ ์ง„๊ตญ์˜ ๊ธˆ ์œต ๋ฐ ์ฃผ์‹์‹œ์žฅ์„ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ โ€˜์‚ฌํšŒ์  ์ฑ…์ž„ํˆฌ์žโ€™ ์™€ โ€˜๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ์ฑ…์ž„โ€™์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ž์ฃผ ๊ฑฐ ๋ก ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
7365
null
translation
Among these, the terms "social responsibility investment" and "corporate social responsibility" are frequently discussed, centering on the financial and stock markets of major developed countries.
{}
{}
pos-15870
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7365
0
translation_chunk
Among these, the terms "social responsibility investment" and "corporate social responsibility" are
7365
1
translation_chunk
frequently discussed, centering on the financial and stock markets of major developed countries.
{}
{}
pos-15871
1
positive
sentence_translation
7366
null
sentence
์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์ตœ๊ทผ์—๋Š” ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ SRI์™€ CSR์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋Œ€์šฉ์ง€ํ‘œ๋กœ์„œ ESG์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ด€ ์‹ฌ๊ณผ ๋…ผ์˜๊ฐ€ ํ™œ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜์–ด ์˜ค๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
7366
null
translation
In this situation, interest and discussion on ESG as a proxy indicator for SRI and CSR have been actively conducted worldwide in recent years.
{}
{}
pos-15872
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
7367
0
sentence_chunk
ํŠนํžˆ ์ฃผ์‹์‹œ์žฅ์˜ ํˆฌ์ž๋Œ€์ƒ ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์—๋Š” ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ์žฌ๋ฌด์  ์„ฑ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์š”์ธ์œผ๋กœ
7367
1
sentence_chunk
์ž‘์šฉํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์ตœ๊ทผ์—๋Š” ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ธฐ ์—…์˜ ๋น„์žฌ๋ฌด์  ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์—ญ์‹œ ํ•ต์‹ฌ์š”์ธ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-15873
1
positive
sentence_translation
7367
null
sentence
ํŠนํžˆ ์ฃผ์‹์‹œ์žฅ์˜ ํˆฌ์ž๋Œ€์ƒ ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์—๋Š” ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ์žฌ๋ฌด์  ์„ฑ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์š”์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์ตœ๊ทผ์—๋Š” ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ธฐ ์—…์˜ ๋น„์žฌ๋ฌด์  ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์—ญ์‹œ ํ•ต์‹ฌ์š”์ธ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
7367
null
translation
In particular, a company's financial performance was an important factor as an investment target in the stock market in the past, but the company's nonfinancial performance has also emerged as a key factor in recent years.
{}
{}
pos-15874
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7367
0
translation_chunk
In particular, a company's financial performance was an important factor as an investment target in the stock
7367
1
translation_chunk
market in the past, but the company's nonfinancial performance has also emerged as a key factor in recent years.
{}
{}
pos-15875
1
positive
sentence_translation
7368
null
sentence
์‹ ์„ํ•˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ํ•œ ๋‚˜๋ผ์˜ ์ง€๊ธ‰๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ์™ธํ™˜๋ณด์œ ์•ก๋„ ์œ„๊ธฐ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์—๋Š” ํˆฌ์ž์ž ์ˆœ๋งค์ˆ˜์— ์œ  ์˜ํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค.
7368
null
translation
According to Shin Seok-ha, foreign exchange reserves, which represent a country's solvency, also have a significant impact on investor net purchases during the crisis.
{}
{}
pos-15876
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7368
0
translation_chunk
According to Shin Seok-ha, foreign exchange reserves, which represent a country's
7368
1
translation_chunk
solvency, also have a significant impact on investor net purchases during the crisis.
{}
{}
pos-15877
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
7369
0
sentence_chunk
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ผ ์™ธํ‰์ฑ„ CDS ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์—„์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ผ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์ œํŽ€๋”๋ฉ˜ํ„ธ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ธˆ์œต์‹œ์žฅ ์—ฌ๊ฑด
7369
1
sentence_chunk
๋“ฑ์„ ๋ฐ˜์˜ ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ตญ์ œ๊ธˆ์œต์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ผ์˜ ์‹ ์šฉ ๋ฆฌ์Šคํฌ ์ˆ˜์ค€์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ธ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-15878
1
positive
sentence_translation
7369
null
sentence
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ผ ์™ธํ‰์ฑ„ CDS ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์—„์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ผ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์ œํŽ€๋”๋ฉ˜ํ„ธ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ธˆ์œต์‹œ์žฅ ์—ฌ๊ฑด ๋“ฑ์„ ๋ฐ˜์˜ ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ตญ์ œ๊ธˆ์œต์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ผ์˜ ์‹ ์šฉ ๋ฆฌ์Šคํฌ ์ˆ˜์ค€์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ธ๋‹ค.
7369
null
translation
The CDS premium of Korea's external bonds mainly reflects Korea's economic fundamentals and financial market conditions, so it represents the level of Korea's credit risk evaluated in the international financial market.
{}
{}
pos-15879
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7369
0
translation_chunk
The CDS premium of Korea's external bonds mainly reflects Korea's economic fundamentals and financial market
7369
1
translation_chunk
conditions, so it represents the level of Korea's credit risk evaluated in the international financial market.
{}
{}
pos-15880
1
positive
sentence_translation
7370
null
sentence
ํ™˜์œจ๋ณ€ํ™”๋Š” ์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ ํˆฌ์ž์ˆ˜์ต๋ฅ ์— ์ง์ ‘ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ์ฃผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋กœ ์ฆ๊ถŒ ํˆฌ์ž์ž๊ธˆ์˜ ์œ ์ถœ์ž…์€ ํ™˜์œจ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ์ค€๋‹ค.
7370
null
translation
Exchange rate changes directly affect foreign investment returns, and on the contrary, the inflow and outflow of securities investment funds affects the exchange rate.
{}
{}
pos-15881
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7370
0
translation_chunk
Exchange rate changes directly affect foreign investment returns, and on the contrary,
7370
1
translation_chunk
the inflow and outflow of securities investment funds affects the exchange rate.
{}
{}
pos-15882
1
positive
sentence_translation
7371
null
sentence
ํŠนํžˆ ํผ๋ธ”๋ฆญ ๋ธ”๋ก์ฒด์ธ์— ์˜ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ƒํ™”ํ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๊ธฐ์กด์˜ ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฒ„์žฌํ™”์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฒ„ 2 ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ฒ•์ •ํ†ตํ™”์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐ•์ œํ†ต์šฉ๋ ฅ์€ ์ธ์ •๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
7371
null
translation
In particular, in the case of virtual currency by public blockchain, Cyber 2, like conventional cyber goods, but compulsory usage such as legal currency is not recognized.
{}
{}
pos-15883
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7371
0
translation_chunk
In particular, in the case of virtual currency by public blockchain, Cyber 2, like
7371
1
translation_chunk
conventional cyber goods, but compulsory usage such as legal currency is not recognized.
{}
{}
pos-15884
1
positive
sentence_translation
7372
null
sentence
ํผ๋ธ”๋ฆญ ๋ธ”๋ก์ฒด์ธ์€ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์ƒ ๋ธ”๋ก์ฒด์ธ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ฐœ์ธ๊ฐ„์— ์ „์ž์ง€๊ธ‰ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ๋ฅผ ์•ˆ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ™•๋ณดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ์„ ์˜ˆ๋กœ ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
7372
null
translation
Public blockchain secures a stable electronic payment network between individuals through blockchain technology on the Internet, and Bitcoin is an example.
{}
{}
pos-15885
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
7373
0
sentence_chunk
ํ”„๋ผ์ด๋น— ๋ธ”๋ก์ฒด์ธ์„ ํ™œ์šฉํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ƒํ™”ํ๋ฅผ ํ”„๋ผ์ด๋น— ๊ฐ€์ƒํ™”ํ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ์—…์ž๊ฐ€ ์˜๋„ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์—…์˜ ์ผ์ข…์ด๊ณ 
7373
1
sentence_chunk
๊ฐ€์ƒํ™”ํ์˜ ๋ฐœํ–‰๊ณผ ์œ ํ†ต ๋ฐ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์—…์ž์— ์˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง„๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์—์„œ ํผ๋ธ”๋ฆญ ๊ฐ€์ƒํ™”ํ์™€ ํ˜„์ €ํ•œ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-15886
1
positive
sentence_translation
7373
null
sentence
ํ”„๋ผ์ด๋น— ๋ธ”๋ก์ฒด์ธ์„ ํ™œ์šฉํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ƒํ™”ํ๋ฅผ ํ”„๋ผ์ด๋น— ๊ฐ€์ƒํ™”ํ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ์—…์ž๊ฐ€ ์˜๋„ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์—…์˜ ์ผ์ข…์ด๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ƒํ™”ํ์˜ ๋ฐœํ–‰๊ณผ ์œ ํ†ต ๋ฐ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์—…์ž์— ์˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง„๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์—์„œ ํผ๋ธ”๋ฆญ ๊ฐ€์ƒํ™”ํ์™€ ํ˜„์ €ํ•œ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
7373
null
translation
Virtual currency using a private blockchain is called a private virtual currency, which is a type of business intended by a business operator and differs significantly from public virtual currency in that it is issued, distributed, and managed by the business operator.
{}
{}
pos-15887
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7373
0
translation_chunk
Virtual currency using a private blockchain is called a private virtual currency, which is a type of business intended by a business
7373
1
translation_chunk
operator and differs significantly from public virtual currency in that it is issued, distributed, and managed by the business operator.
{}
{}
pos-15888
1
positive
sentence_translation
7374
null
sentence
๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ธˆ์œต์œ„๊ธฐ ์ด์ „์€ ๋ถ„์„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ณ  ๋ณธ ์ ˆ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ธˆ์œต์œ„๊ธฐ ์ดํ›„ ์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ ์ฑ„๊ถŒํˆฌ์ž ๊ฒฐ์ • ์š”์ธ์„ ๋ถ„์„ํ•œ๋‹ค.
7374
null
translation
Therefore, the period before the financial crisis cannot be analyzed, and this section analyzes the factors determining foreign bond investment after the financial crisis.
{}
{}
pos-15889
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7374
0
translation_chunk
Therefore, the period before the financial crisis cannot be analyzed, and this section
7374
1
translation_chunk
analyzes the factors determining foreign bond investment after the financial crisis.
{}
{}
pos-15890
1
positive
sentence_translation
7375
null
sentence
์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ํ˜•๋ฒŒ๋ฒ• ์ œ550์กฐ๋Š” ์ด ๋ชจ๋ฒ”๋ฒ•์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ƒ์„ธํ•œ ๊ทœ์ •์„ ๋‘์—ˆ๋‹ค.
7375
null
translation
Article 550 of the California Penal Code provided detailed provisions under this model law.
{}
{}
pos-15891
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
7376
0
sentence_chunk
ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์ž…๋ฒ•์ž, ๊ทœ์ œ๋‹น๊ตญ, ๋ฒ• ์ง‘ํ–‰ ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ๋ฐ ์‚ฌํšŒ์— ์˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ• ๋‹น๋œ ์šฐ์„ ์ˆœ์œ„์ด๋ฉฐ
7376
1
sentence_chunk
๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ณดํ—˜ ์‚ฐ์—… ์ž์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ž์›๋“ค์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ ์ด๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-15892
1
positive
sentence_translation
7376
null
sentence
ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์ž…๋ฒ•์ž, ๊ทœ์ œ๋‹น๊ตญ, ๋ฒ• ์ง‘ํ–‰ ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ๋ฐ ์‚ฌํšŒ์— ์˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ• ๋‹น๋œ ์šฐ์„ ์ˆœ์œ„์ด๋ฉฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ณดํ—˜ ์‚ฐ์—… ์ž์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ž์›๋“ค์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ ์ด๋‹ค.
7376
null
translation
One is the priority assigned by legislators, regulators, law enforcement agencies, and society, and the other is what resources are used by the insurance industry itself.
{}
{}
pos-15893
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7376
0
translation_chunk
One is the priority assigned by legislators, regulators, law enforcement agencies, and
7376
1
translation_chunk
society, and the other is what resources are used by the insurance industry itself.
{}
{}
pos-15894
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
7377
0
sentence_chunk
๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์™ธํ™˜๋ณด์œ ๊ณ , ํ™˜์œจ, ์‚ฐ์—…์ƒ์‚ฐ์ง€์ˆ˜, ๋ฌผ๊ฐ€, ๊ต์—ญ ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉ์„ฑ, ์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ
7377
1
sentence_chunk
์ง์ ‘ํˆฌ์ž ๋“ฑ์˜ ๊ฑฐ์‹œ๊ฒฝ์ œ ์ง€ํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฐ์—…๋ณ„ ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜์ต๋ฅ ์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-15895
1
positive
sentence_translation
7377
null
sentence
๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์™ธํ™˜๋ณด์œ ๊ณ , ํ™˜์œจ, ์‚ฐ์—…์ƒ์‚ฐ์ง€์ˆ˜, ๋ฌผ๊ฐ€, ๊ต์—ญ ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉ์„ฑ, ์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ ์ง์ ‘ํˆฌ์ž ๋“ฑ์˜ ๊ฑฐ์‹œ๊ฒฝ์ œ ์ง€ํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฐ์—…๋ณ„ ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜์ต๋ฅ ์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
7377
null
translation
This study examined the impact of macroeconomic indicators, including foreign exchange reserves, exchange rates, industrial production index, prices, trade openness, and foreign direct investment, on industry-specific stock returns.
{}
{}
pos-15896
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7377
0
translation_chunk
This study examined the impact of macroeconomic indicators, including foreign exchange reserves, exchange rates,
7377
1
translation_chunk
industrial production index, prices, trade openness, and foreign direct investment, on industry-specific stock returns.
{}
{}
pos-15897
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
7378
0
sentence_chunk
์žฅ, ๋‹จ๊ธฐ ๊ณต๋ถ„์‚ฐ์„ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ž๊ธฐํšŒ๊ท€๋ชจํ˜•์œผ๋กœ 2011๋…„~2020๋…„์˜ ํ†ต๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ถ„์„ํ•œ
7378
1
sentence_chunk
๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์™ธํ™˜๋ณด์œ ๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฐ์—…๋ณ„ ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜์ต๋ฅ ์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ์ด ํ†ต๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์˜ํ•จ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-15898
1
positive
sentence_translation
7378
null
sentence
์žฅ, ๋‹จ๊ธฐ ๊ณต๋ถ„์‚ฐ์„ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ž๊ธฐํšŒ๊ท€๋ชจํ˜•์œผ๋กœ 2011๋…„~2020๋…„์˜ ํ†ต๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ถ„์„ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์™ธํ™˜๋ณด์œ ๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฐ์—…๋ณ„ ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜์ต๋ฅ ์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ์ด ํ†ต๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์˜ํ•จ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
7378
null
translation
The statistical analysis of the long-term and short-term covariance using a self-regression model from 2011 to 2020 revealed that the impact of foreign exchange reserves on industry-specific stock returns was statistically significant.
{}
{}
pos-15899
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
7378
0
translation_chunk
The statistical analysis of the long-term and short-term covariance using a self-regression model from 2011 to 2020
7378
1
translation_chunk
revealed that the impact of foreign exchange reserves on industry-specific stock returns was statistically significant.
{}
{}