pair_id string | label int64 | pair_type string | pair_subtype string | a_doc_id string | a_snippet_id int64 | a_text_type string | a_text string | b_doc_id string | b_snippet_id int64 | b_text_type string | b_text string | a_metadata unknown | b_metadata unknown |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
pos-2400 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1085 | null | sentence | ํํธ ์ง๋ฐฉ์ํ๋ค์ 2004๋
์ค๋ฐ๊น์ง ์์ฅ์ฑ์์ ๋น์ค์ด ํ๋ฝํ๋ค๊ฐ ์์น์ธ๋ก ์ ํํ ์ดํ 2006๋
๋ง ์ดํ๋ถํฐ 2008๋
์ด๊น์ง ๊ธ์ํ ์์น์ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ด๊ณ ์๋ค. | 1085 | null | translation | Meanwhile, local banks have shown a rapid upward trend from late 2006 to early 2008, after experiencing a decline in the proportion of marketable receipts until mid-2004 and then transitioning to an upward trend. | {} | {} |
pos-2401 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1085 | 0 | translation_chunk | Meanwhile, local banks have shown a rapid upward trend from late 2006 to early 2008, after experiencing a | 1085 | 1 | translation_chunk | decline in the proportion of marketable receipts until mid-2004 and then transitioning to an upward trend. | {} | {} |
pos-2402 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1086 | null | sentence | ํํธ ์์ฅ์ฑ์ ์ ๋น์ค์ ์์น์ ์ํ ์์์ต์ ๋ณ๋์ฑ์ ๋์ผ ๋ฟ๋ง ์๋๋ผ ์ ๋์ฑ์๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ฌํ์ ์ผ ์ํ์ ํ์ฐ์ ์ด๋ํ ๊ฐ๋ฅ์ฑ๋ ์๋ค. | 1086 | null | translation | Meanwhile, an increase in the proportion of marketable deposits not only increases the volatility of banks' net profits but also intensifies the liquidity crisis, which may lead to the bank's bankruptcy. | {} | {} |
pos-2403 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1086 | 0 | translation_chunk | Meanwhile, an increase in the proportion of marketable deposits not only increases the volatility of | 1086 | 1 | translation_chunk | banks' net profits but also intensifies the liquidity crisis, which may lead to the bank's bankruptcy. | {} | {} |
pos-2404 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 1087 | 0 | sentence_chunk | ํํธ ์ ๊ธ์์ฌ์ฃผ์ฒด ์
์ฅ์์๋ ์์ฅ์ฑ ๊ธ์ต์ํ์ ํ๊ธ ํ์์ ๊ธ์ต์์ฅ์์ ์ฆ์ ๋งค๊ฐํ | 1087 | 1 | sentence_chunk | ์ฌ ํ๊ธํํ ์ ์์ผ๋ฏ๋ก ์ ๋์ฑ์ด ๋์ง๋ง ์๊ธ๋ณด์ฅ์ด ๋์ง ์์ ์์ ์ฑ์ด ๋ฎ๋ค. | {} | {} |
pos-2405 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1087 | null | sentence | ํํธ ์ ๊ธ์์ฌ์ฃผ์ฒด ์
์ฅ์์๋ ์์ฅ์ฑ ๊ธ์ต์ํ์ ํ๊ธ ํ์์ ๊ธ์ต์์ฅ์์ ์ฆ์ ๋งค๊ฐํ ์ฌ ํ๊ธํํ ์ ์์ผ๋ฏ๋ก ์ ๋์ฑ์ด ๋์ง๋ง ์๊ธ๋ณด์ฅ์ด ๋์ง ์์ ์์ ์ฑ์ด ๋ฎ๋ค. | 1087 | null | translation | Meanwhile, from the perspective of self-capital surplus subjects, marketable financial products can be sold immediately in the financial market and cashed out if cash is needed, so liquidity is high, but safety is low because deposits are not guaranteed. | {} | {} |
pos-2406 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1087 | 0 | translation_chunk | Meanwhile, from the perspective of self-capital surplus subjects, marketable financial products can be sold immediately in the | 1087 | 1 | translation_chunk | financial market and cashed out if cash is needed, so liquidity is high, but safety is low because deposits are not guaranteed. | {} | {} |
pos-2407 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1088 | null | sentence | ์์์ ํ๋ผ๋ฉํ ๊ฐ๋ค์ ์ด์ฉํ์ฌ ์ธ์๋ณ์ ๊ฐ๋ค์ด ๋ณ๋ํ ๋ ์ต์ ๎๎ฝ๎์ ๋ณ๋ ์ ๋ณด๋ฉด ๋ค์ <๊ทธ๋ฆผ 6>๊ณผ ๊ฐ์ด ๋ํ๋๋ค. | 1088 | null | translation | When looking at the change in optimal ๎๎ฝ๎ when exogenous variable values change using the above parameter values, it appears as shown in the following <Figure 6>. | {} | {} |
pos-2408 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1088 | 0 | translation_chunk | When looking at the change in optimal ๎๎ฝ๎ when exogenous variable values change | 1088 | 1 | translation_chunk | using the above parameter values, it appears as shown in the following <Figure 6>. | {} | {} |
pos-2409 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1089 | null | sentence | ์๊ธ์์ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ ์ ํ์ถฉ์ด ์๊ธ์ ํตํ ์๊ธ์กฐ๋ฌ๋น์ฉ์ ํ๋ฝ์ํค๋ ์ ๋๊ฐ ๋ฎ์์๋ก ์์ฅ์ฑ ์์ ์ ํ๋ํจ์ ๋ํ๋ธ๋ค. | 1089 | null | translation | The lower the degree to which the expansion of the deposit reception base reduces the cost of funding through deposits, the greater the expansion of marketable reception. | {} | {} |
pos-2410 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1089 | 0 | translation_chunk | The lower the degree to which the expansion of the deposit reception base reduces the | 1089 | 1 | translation_chunk | cost of funding through deposits, the greater the expansion of marketable reception. | {} | {} |
pos-2411 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1090 | null | sentence | ์ํ์ ์ํ๊ธฐํผ์ ๋๊ฐ ๋ฎ์์๋ก, ๊ธ์ต์์ฅ์ด ์์ ์ ์ผ ํ๋ฅ ์ด ๋์์๋ก ์์ฅ์ฑ์์ ์ ํตํ ์๊ธ์กฐ๋ฌ์ด ํ๋๋จ์ ์์ฌํ๋ค. | 1090 | null | translation | This suggests that the lower the bank's risk aversion and the higher the probability that the financial market will be stable, the greater the expansion of financing through market deposits. | {} | {} |
pos-2412 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1090 | 0 | translation_chunk | This suggests that the lower the bank's risk aversion and the higher the probability that the | 1090 | 1 | translation_chunk | financial market will be stable, the greater the expansion of financing through market deposits. | {} | {} |
pos-2413 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1091 | null | sentence | ์ด๋ ์ฌ ์ ๊ฑฐ๋์ฐจ์ต์ ๋ณ๋์์ธ์ด ํ์์์ ๊ธ๋ก๋ฒ ๊ธ์ต์๊ธฐ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ์ค์ ์๋ก ๋ค๋ฅผ ์ ์์ ์ ์์ฌํ๋ค. | 1091 | null | translation | This suggests that the factors causing changes in arbitrage profits may be different during normal times and during the global financial crisis. | {} | {} |
pos-2414 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 1092 | 0 | sentence_chunk | ์ด์ ๋ฐ๋ผ ๋ณธ ์ฐ๊ตฌ์์๋ 2005โผ2009๋
์ ๊ธ๋ก๋ฒ ๊ธ์ต์๊ธฐ ์ด์ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ๊ณผ ์๊ธฐ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ์ผ๋ก ๊ตฌ๋ถํ๊ณ , ๋ | 1092 | 1 | sentence_chunk | ์๊ธฐ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ์ ๋ค์ ๋ฆฌ๋จผ๋ธ๋ฌ๋์ค ์ฌํ ์ด์ ๊ณผ ์ดํ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ์ผ๋ก ์ธ๋ถํ์ฌ ์ฌ์ ๊ฑฐ๋์ฐจ์ต์ ๋ณ๋์์ธ์ ๋ถ์ํ์๋ค. | {} | {} |
pos-2415 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1092 | null | sentence | ์ด์ ๋ฐ๋ผ ๋ณธ ์ฐ๊ตฌ์์๋ 2005โผ2009๋
์ ๊ธ๋ก๋ฒ ๊ธ์ต์๊ธฐ ์ด์ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ๊ณผ ์๊ธฐ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ์ผ๋ก ๊ตฌ๋ถํ๊ณ , ๋ ์๊ธฐ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ์ ๋ค์ ๋ฆฌ๋จผ๋ธ๋ฌ๋์ค ์ฌํ ์ด์ ๊ณผ ์ดํ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ์ผ๋ก ์ธ๋ถํ์ฌ ์ฌ์ ๊ฑฐ๋์ฐจ์ต์ ๋ณ๋์์ธ์ ๋ถ์ํ์๋ค. | 1092 | null | translation | Consequently, in this study, 2005 to 2009 was divided into the period before the global financial crisis and the crisis period, and the crisis period was further divided into the periods before and after the Lehman Brothers crisis to analyze the factors of fluctuations in financial transaction gains. | {} | {} |
pos-2416 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1092 | 0 | translation_chunk | Consequently, in this study, 2005 to 2009 was divided into the period before the global financial crisis and the crisis period, and the crisis period | 1092 | 1 | translation_chunk | was further divided into the periods before and after the Lehman Brothers crisis to analyze the factors of fluctuations in financial transaction gains. | {} | {} |
pos-2417 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 1093 | 0 | sentence_chunk | ํํธ ์ผ๋ฐ ์ ์ผ๋ก ๊ตญ๊ฐ CDS ํ๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์ ๋ฑ ๊ตญ์ ๊ธ์ต์์ฅ์์ ๊ฐ๋ณ ๊ตญ๊ฐ์ ์ ์ฉ๋ฆฌ์คํฌ ์์ค์ด ์ด๋ฌํ | 1093 | 1 | sentence_chunk | ์ฌ์ ๊ฑฐ๋์ฐจ์ต์ ์ค๋ช
ํ๋ ์ฃผ์์ธ์ผ๋ก ์๋ ค์ ธ ์์ผ๋, ํนํ ๊ธ๋ก๋ฒ ๊ธ์ต์ ๊ธฐ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ์๋ ์ค๋ช
๋ ฅ์ด ์ฝํ๋์๋ค. | {} | {} |
pos-2418 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1093 | null | sentence | ํํธ ์ผ๋ฐ ์ ์ผ๋ก ๊ตญ๊ฐ CDS ํ๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์ ๋ฑ ๊ตญ์ ๊ธ์ต์์ฅ์์ ๊ฐ๋ณ ๊ตญ๊ฐ์ ์ ์ฉ๋ฆฌ์คํฌ ์์ค์ด ์ด๋ฌํ ์ฌ์ ๊ฑฐ๋์ฐจ์ต์ ์ค๋ช
ํ๋ ์ฃผ์์ธ์ผ๋ก ์๋ ค์ ธ ์์ผ๋, ํนํ ๊ธ๋ก๋ฒ ๊ธ์ต์ ๊ธฐ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ์๋ ์ค๋ช
๋ ฅ์ด ์ฝํ๋์๋ค. | 1093 | null | translation | Meanwhile, in general, the credit risk level of individual countries in the international financial market, such as the national CDS premium, is known as a major factor that explains these fiscal transaction gains, but particularly, during the period of the Global Financial Services Commission, the explanatory power we... | {} | {} |
pos-2419 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1093 | 0 | translation_chunk | Meanwhile, in general, the credit risk level of individual countries in the international financial market, | 1093 | 1 | translation_chunk | such as the national CDS premium, is known as a major factor that explains these fiscal transaction gains, but | {} | {} |
pos-2420 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1093 | 0 | translation_chunk | Meanwhile, in general, the credit risk level of individual countries in the international financial market, | 1093 | 2 | translation_chunk | particularly, during the period of the Global Financial Services Commission, the explanatory power weakened. | {} | {} |
pos-2421 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1093 | 1 | translation_chunk | such as the national CDS premium, is known as a major factor that explains these fiscal transaction gains, but | 1093 | 2 | translation_chunk | particularly, during the period of the Global Financial Services Commission, the explanatory power weakened. | {} | {} |
pos-2422 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 1094 | 0 | sentence_chunk | ์ค๋ฌผ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ ํธ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ผ ๊ฒฝ์ฐ ๊ธฐ์
์ ํ๊ธํ๋ฆ๋ ์ข์์ง๋ฉฐ ์ด์ ๋ฐ๋ผ ๊ธฐ์
๋ค์ด | 1094 | 1 | sentence_chunk | ์ฆ๊ฐํ ์ฌ์ ์๊ธ์ ์ด์ฉํ๋ ๊ณผ์ ์์ ์ํ์ ์์ฅ์ฑ์์ ์ด ํ๋๋ ์ ์๋ค. | {} | {} |
pos-2423 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1094 | null | sentence | ์ค๋ฌผ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ ํธ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ผ ๊ฒฝ์ฐ ๊ธฐ์
์ ํ๊ธํ๋ฆ๋ ์ข์์ง๋ฉฐ ์ด์ ๋ฐ๋ผ ๊ธฐ์
๋ค์ด ์ฆ๊ฐํ ์ฌ์ ์๊ธ์ ์ด์ฉํ๋ ๊ณผ์ ์์ ์ํ์ ์์ฅ์ฑ์์ ์ด ํ๋๋ ์ ์๋ค. | 1094 | null | translation | If the real economy is doing well, companies' cash flow will also improve, and as a result, banks' marketable receipts can expand as companies manage their increased surplus funds. | {} | {} |
pos-2424 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1094 | 0 | translation_chunk | If the real economy is doing well, companies' cash flow will also improve, and as a result, | 1094 | 1 | translation_chunk | banks' marketable receipts can expand as companies manage their increased surplus funds. | {} | {} |
pos-2425 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 1095 | 0 | sentence_chunk | ์๊ธํ๋ณด ์ญ๋ ๋ฐ ์๊ธ์กฐ๋ฌ์ ์๋๋น์ฉ ๋ณํ ์์ฅ์ฑ์์ ๊ณผ ์๊ธ์ ์กฐ๋ฌ๋น์ฉ์ | 1095 | 1 | sentence_chunk | ์ํ ์ง์ ๋ง์ ํ๋ณด ์ ๋, ์๊ธ๋ณดํ์์จ, ์ง๊ธ ์ค๋น์จ ๋ฑ์ ์ํด ์ํฅ์ ๋ฐ๋๋ค. | {} | {} |
pos-2426 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1095 | null | sentence | ์๊ธํ๋ณด ์ญ๋ ๋ฐ ์๊ธ์กฐ๋ฌ์ ์๋๋น์ฉ ๋ณํ ์์ฅ์ฑ์์ ๊ณผ ์๊ธ์ ์กฐ๋ฌ๋น์ฉ์ ์ํ ์ง์ ๋ง์ ํ๋ณด ์ ๋, ์๊ธ๋ณดํ์์จ, ์ง๊ธ ์ค๋น์จ ๋ฑ์ ์ํด ์ํฅ์ ๋ฐ๋๋ค. | 1095 | null | translation | Changes in deposit securing capacity and relative cost of funding: Marketable receipts and deposit raising costs are influenced by the degree of bank branch network security, deposit insurance rates, reserve ratio, etc. | {} | {} |
pos-2427 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1095 | 0 | translation_chunk | Changes in deposit securing capacity and relative cost of funding: Marketable receipts and deposit raising costs | 1095 | 1 | translation_chunk | are influenced by the degree of bank branch network security, deposit insurance rates, reserve ratio, etc. | {} | {} |
pos-2428 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1096 | null | sentence | ํํธ ์์ฅ์ฑ์์ ์ ์ ๋์ฑ์ด ๋์ ๊ธฐ์
๋ค์ด ๋ง์ด ๋ณด์ ํ๋ ๊ฒฝํฅ์ด ์๋ค. | 1096 | null | translation | Meanwhile, marketable receipts are highly liquid, so companies tend to hold a lot of them. | {} | {} |
pos-2429 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1097 | null | sentence | ์ด ๊ท์ ์ ๋ณธ๋ ์ง๊ธ๋ถ๋ฅ์ ํฌ์ ์๋ก๋ถํฐ ๋ด์์ฆ๊ถ๊ฑฐ๋์์ ํ์๋ค์ ๋ณดํธํ๊ธฐ ์ํ ์๋๋ก ์ ์ ๋์๋ค. | 1097 | null | translation | This regulation was originally established with the intention of protecting members of the New York Stock Exchange from defaulting investors. | {} | {} |
pos-2430 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1098 | null | sentence | ์ด ์ด๋ก ์ ์ ์ด ๋๋ฏ๋ก ๋ถ๊ณต์ ๋๋ ๋ถ์ฑ์ค ํ์๋ฅผ ๋ถ์คํ์๋ก ๋ณด๊ณ ์ฌ๊ธฐ๋ก ์์ ํ ์ ์๊ฒ ๋๋ค. | 1098 | null | translation | According to this theory, unfair or unfaithful acts can be viewed as misrepresentation and treated as fraud. | {} | {} |
pos-2431 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 1099 | 0 | sentence_chunk | ์ฆ ํฌ์ ์๋ฅผ ๋ณดํธํ๊ธฐ ์ํ ๋ชฉ์ ์ด ์๋๋ผ ํฌ์๋ฅผ ์ฝ์ํ ํฌ์์๊ฐ ์ง๊ธ๋ถ๋ฅ์ ๋น ์ง๋ | 1099 | 1 | sentence_chunk | ๊ฒฝ์ฐ์ ๊ณค๋์ ๊ฒช๊ฒ ๋๋ ๋ด์์ฆ๊ถ๊ฑฐ๋์์ ํ์๋ค์ ๋ณดํธํ๊ธฐ ์ํ ๋ชฉ์ ์์ ์ถ๋ฐํ ๊ฒ์ด๋ค. | {} | {} |
pos-2432 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1099 | null | sentence | ์ฆ ํฌ์ ์๋ฅผ ๋ณดํธํ๊ธฐ ์ํ ๋ชฉ์ ์ด ์๋๋ผ ํฌ์๋ฅผ ์ฝ์ํ ํฌ์์๊ฐ ์ง๊ธ๋ถ๋ฅ์ ๋น ์ง๋ ๊ฒฝ์ฐ์ ๊ณค๋์ ๊ฒช๊ฒ ๋๋ ๋ด์์ฆ๊ถ๊ฑฐ๋์์ ํ์๋ค์ ๋ณดํธํ๊ธฐ ์ํ ๋ชฉ์ ์์ ์ถ๋ฐํ ๊ฒ์ด๋ค. | 1099 | null | translation | In other words, the purpose was not to protect investors but to protect members of the New York Stock Exchange who would face difficulties if an investor who promised to invest falls into insolvency. | {} | {} |
pos-2433 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1099 | 0 | translation_chunk | In other words, the purpose was not to protect investors but to protect members of the New York Stock | 1099 | 1 | translation_chunk | Exchange who would face difficulties if an investor who promised to invest falls into insolvency. | {} | {} |
pos-2434 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1100 | null | sentence | 1๊ธฐ ์ด ์์ ์์ ์ต์ ์ ํ์ ๊ตฌํ๋ฉด ๋ค์๊ณผ ๊ฐ ๋ค. | 1100 | null | translation | The optimal choice at the beginning of the first period is as follows. | {} | {} |
pos-2435 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 1101 | 0 | sentence_chunk | ๊ธ์ต์์ฅ ์ด ์ ์์ ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์ฐ ์๊ธ๋ณด๋ค ์์ฅ์ฑ์์ ์ ํตํ ์๊ธ์กฐ๋ฌ๋น์ฉ์ด ์ ๋ค, | 1101 | 1 | sentence_chunk | ์์ฅ ์ฑ์์ ์ ์๊ธ๋ณด์ฅ์ด ๋์ง ์์ ์๊ธ์กฐ๋ฌ์ ํ๊ณ๋น์ฉ์ ์๊ธ์ ๋นํด ํฌ๋ค. | {} | {} |
pos-2436 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1101 | null | sentence | ๊ธ์ต์์ฅ ์ด ์ ์์ ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์ฐ ์๊ธ๋ณด๋ค ์์ฅ์ฑ์์ ์ ํตํ ์๊ธ์กฐ๋ฌ๋น์ฉ์ด ์ ๋ค, ์์ฅ ์ฑ์์ ์ ์๊ธ๋ณด์ฅ์ด ๋์ง ์์ ์๊ธ์กฐ๋ฌ์ ํ๊ณ๋น์ฉ์ ์๊ธ์ ๋นํด ํฌ๋ค. | 1101 | null | translation | When the financial market is normal, the cost of raising funds through market deposits is lower than through deposits, and market deposits are not guaranteed as deposits, so the marginal cost of funding is greater than that of deposits. | {} | {} |
pos-2437 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1101 | 0 | translation_chunk | When the financial market is normal, the cost of raising funds through market deposits is lower than through deposits, | 1101 | 1 | translation_chunk | and market deposits are not guaranteed as deposits, so the marginal cost of funding is greater than that of deposits. | {} | {} |
pos-2438 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1102 | null | sentence | ๊ธ์ต์์ฅ์ด ๋น์ ์์ ์ด๋ฉด ์๊ธ๋ณด๋ค ์์ฅ์ฑ์์ ์ ํตํ ์๊ธ์กฐ ๋ฌ๋น์ฉ์ด ๋ ๋๊ฒ ๋๋ค. | 1102 | null | translation | If the financial market is abnormal, the cost of raising funds through marketable deposits becomes higher than through deposits. | {} | {} |
pos-2439 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1103 | null | sentence | ๊ธ์ต์์ฅ์ด ์ ์์ ์ธ ์ํฉ์์ ์๊ธ๊ธ๋ฆฌ์ ๋น์ ์์ ์ธ ์ํฉ์์ ์๊ธ๊ธ๋ฆฌ๋ ๋์ผ ํ๋ค. | 1103 | null | translation | The deposit interest rate in normal financial market situations and the deposit interest rate in abnormal financial market situations are the same. | {} | {} |
pos-2440 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1104 | null | sentence | ์ฌ๊ธฐ์ ์๊ธ์กฐ๋ฌ๋น์ฉ๊ณผ ๊ด๋ จํ์ฌ ๋ค์๊ณผ ๊ฐ์ ๊ฐ์ ์ ์ถ๊ฐํ ์ ์๋ค. | 1104 | null | translation | Here, the following assumptions can be added regarding financing costs. | {} | {} |
pos-2441 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1105 | null | sentence | ์ด๋ฌํ ์ํฉ์์ ์ํ์ ์ต์ ํ ๋ฌธ์ ์ ํด๋ฅผ ์ญ๋ฐฉํฅ ์ถ๋ก ์ ํตํด ๋์ถํ ์ ์๋ค. | 1105 | null | translation | In this situation, the bank can derive the solution to the optimization problem through backward inference. | {} | {} |
pos-2442 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1106 | null | sentence | ์ด๋ ์ด๋ค ์ํ๊ฐ๊ฒฉ์ง์์ ๊ตฌ์ฑ ํ๋ชฉ๊ณผ ๊ฐ์ค์น์ ์ฐจ ์ด๋ ์์ผ๋ ์๋์ ์ผ๋ก ๊ตญ์ ์ ๊ฐ์ ์๋์ง ๊ด๋ จ ํ๋ชฉ์ ๋น์ค์ด ํฐ ์ ์์ ๋น๋กฏ ๋๋ค. | 1106 | null | translation | This is due to the fact that although there are differences in the constituent items and weights of these commodity price indices, the proportion of international oil prices and energy-related items is relatively large. | {} | {} |
pos-2443 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1106 | 0 | translation_chunk | This is due to the fact that although there are differences in the constituent items and weights of these | 1106 | 1 | translation_chunk | commodity price indices, the proportion of international oil prices and energy-related items is relatively large. | {} | {} |
pos-2444 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1107 | null | sentence | ์ด์ ํจ๊ป ์ต๊ทผ ๋ฌ๋ฌํ ๊ฐ์น ํ๋ฝ๊ณผ ๊ตญ์ ๊ธ๋ฆฌ ์ธํ์ ๊ฐ์ ๋ค๋ฅธ ๊ธ์ต์์ฅ๊ณผ ์ ์ฐ๊ณ์ฑ ๊ฐํ์์ ๊ธฐ์ธํ๋ ์ ๋ ๋ฌด์ํ ์ ์๋ค. | 1107 | null | translation | In addition, we cannot ignore the fact that it is due to the strengthening of connectivity with other financial markets, such as the recent decline in the value of the dollar and international interest rate cuts. | {} | {} |
pos-2445 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1107 | 0 | translation_chunk | In addition, we cannot ignore the fact that it is due to the strengthening of connectivity with other | 1107 | 1 | translation_chunk | financial markets, such as the recent decline in the value of the dollar and international interest rate cuts. | {} | {} |
pos-2446 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1108 | null | sentence | ์ ๋ฐ์ ์ผ๋ก 2003๋
์ดํ ์ ์นํญ์ด ๋์์ง ๊ฒ์ ์ ์ ์๋ค. | 1108 | null | translation | Overall, it can be seen that the rate of increase has increased since 2003. | {} | {} |
pos-2447 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1109 | null | sentence | ์ถ์ ๋ ์ ์ฐจํญ์ ๋จ์๊ทผ์ด ์๋ ๊ฒฝ์ฐ ๋ณ์๋ค๊ฐ ๊ณต์ ๋ถ๊ด๊ณ์ ์๋ ๊ฒ์ผ๋ก ๊ฐ์ฃผํ ์ ์๋ค. | 1109 | null | translation | If there is no unit root in the estimated residual term, it can be considered to have a cointegration relationship between variables. | {} | {} |
pos-2448 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1110 | null | sentence | ์ด๋ฌํ ์ ์ ๊ฐ์ ํ์ฌ ํ๋ผ๋ฉํ์ ์ ์ ํ ๊ฐ์ ๋ถ์ฌํ์ฌ ์ธ์๋ณ์์ ๋ณ๋์ ์ต์ ๎๎ฝ๎์ ๋ณ๋๋ฐฉํฅ ์ ์ดํด๋ณด๋ ๋ชจ์๋ถ์์ ์ํํ์๋ค. | 1110 | null | translation | Considering this, we assigned appropriate values to the parameters and performed a simulation analysis to examine the direction of change in the optimal ๎๎ฝ๎ when the exogenous variables fluctuate. | {} | {} |
pos-2449 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1110 | 0 | translation_chunk | Considering this, we assigned appropriate values to the parameters and performed a simulation | 1110 | 1 | translation_chunk | analysis to examine the direction of change in the optimal ๎๎ฝ๎ when the exogenous variables fluctuate. | {} | {} |
pos-2450 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 1111 | 0 | sentence_chunk | ์ต์ ๎๎ฝ๎๋ฅผ ๋์ถํ๋ฉด ๋งค์ฐ ๋ณต์กํ ํจ์์์ผ๋ก ๋ํ๋จ์ ๋ฐ๋ผ ํด๋น ํจ์์์ | 1111 | 1 | sentence_chunk | ์ด์ฉํด์๋ ์ธ์ ๋ณ์์ ๋ณ๋์ ๋ฐ๋ฅธ ์ต์ ๎๎ฝ๎์ ๋ณ๋ ๋ฐฉํฅ์ ํ์
ํ๊ธฐ ์ด๋ ต๋ค. | {} | {} |
pos-2451 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1111 | null | sentence | ์ต์ ๎๎ฝ๎๋ฅผ ๋์ถํ๋ฉด ๋งค์ฐ ๋ณต์กํ ํจ์์์ผ๋ก ๋ํ๋จ์ ๋ฐ๋ผ ํด๋น ํจ์์์ ์ด์ฉํด์๋ ์ธ์ ๋ณ์์ ๋ณ๋์ ๋ฐ๋ฅธ ์ต์ ๎๎ฝ๎์ ๋ณ๋ ๋ฐฉํฅ์ ํ์
ํ๊ธฐ ์ด๋ ต๋ค. | 1111 | null | translation | When the optimal ๎๎ฝ๎ is derived, it appears as a very complex functional equation, so it is difficult to determine the direction of change in the optimal ๎๎ฝ๎ due to changes in exogenous variables using the functional equation. | {} | {} |
pos-2452 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1111 | 0 | translation_chunk | When the optimal ๎๎ฝ๎ is derived, it appears as a very complex functional equation, so it is difficult to determine | 1111 | 1 | translation_chunk | the direction of change in the optimal ๎๎ฝ๎ due to changes in exogenous variables using the functional equation. | {} | {} |
pos-2453 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1112 | null | sentence | ํํธ 0๊ธฐ์ ๊ฒฝ์ฐ ๊ธ์ต์์ฅ ์ํฉ์ด ํ์ ์ ์ด๋ฏ๋ก ์๊ธ์กฐ๋ฌ๋น์ฉ์ ์กฐ๊ฑด๋ถ๋ถ์ฐ์ด 0์ด๋ค. | 1112 | null | translation | Meanwhile, in the case of period 0, the condition partial calculation of financing costs is 0 because the financial market situation is definite. | {} | {} |
pos-2454 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 1113 | 0 | sentence_chunk | ์ฐ๋ฆฌ๋๋ผ ์ผ๋ฐ์ํ์ ์์ฅ์ฑ์์ ๋ณ๋ ์ถ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉด 2002๋
์ดํ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์์นํ ๊ธฐ ์์ํ์ฌ 2002โผ2004๋
์ค ๋์ | 1113 | 1 | sentence_chunk | ์์น์ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ด๋ค๊ฐ 2005โผ2006๋
์ค์๋ ์์น ์ธ๊ฐ ์ํญ ๋ํ๋ ์ดํ 2007๋
์ค ๋ค์ ๋์ ์์น์ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์๋ค. | {} | {} |
pos-2455 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1113 | null | sentence | ์ฐ๋ฆฌ๋๋ผ ์ผ๋ฐ์ํ์ ์์ฅ์ฑ์์ ๋ณ๋ ์ถ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉด 2002๋
์ดํ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์์นํ ๊ธฐ ์์ํ์ฌ 2002โผ2004๋
์ค ๋์ ์์น์ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ด๋ค๊ฐ 2005โผ2006๋
์ค์๋ ์์น ์ธ๊ฐ ์ํญ ๋ํ๋ ์ดํ 2007๋
์ค ๋ค์ ๋์ ์์น์ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์๋ค. | 1113 | null | translation | Looking at the trend of changes in marketable receipts of Korea's commercial banks, it began to rise rapidly after 2002, showing a high upward trend between 2002 and 2004, but the upward trend slowed slightly between 2005 and 2006, and then showed a high upward trend again in 2007. | {} | {} |
pos-2456 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1113 | 0 | translation_chunk | Looking at the trend of changes in marketable receipts of Korea's commercial banks, it began to rise rapidly after 2002, showing a high upward | 1113 | 1 | translation_chunk | trend between 2002 and 2004, but the upward trend slowed slightly between 2005 and 2006, and then showed a high upward trend again in 2007. | {} | {} |
pos-2457 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1114 | null | sentence | ์ด๋ ์๋์จ์ ๋ณ๋์ด ์ฃผ๋ก ์์ฅ์ฑ์์ ๋น์ค์ ๋ณ๋์ ์ํด ์ด ๋ฃจ์ด์ก์์ ์์ฌํ๋ค. | 1114 | null | translation | This suggests that changes in the loan-to-deposit ratio were mainly caused by changes in the proportion of marketable deposits. | {} | {} |
pos-2458 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1115 | null | sentence | ํํธ ์๋์จ ์ ์ถ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉด ์์ฅ์ฑ์์ ์ ๋น์ค๊ณผ ์ ์ฌํ๊ฒ ๋ณ๋ํ๊ณ ์์์ ์ ์ ์๋ค. | 1115 | null | translation | Meanwhile, looking at the trend of the loan-to-deposit ratio, it can be seen that it is fluctuating similar to the proportion of marketable receipts. | {} | {} |
pos-2459 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 1116 | 0 | sentence_chunk | ๊ธ๋ก๋ฒ ๊ธ์ต์๊ธฐ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ ์ ์ฒด๋ก๋ TED ์คํ๋ ๋์ ํ์จ๋ณ๋์ฑ์ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์ ์ฌ์ ๊ฑฐ๋์ฐจ์ต์ ์ง์์ ์ผ๋ก ์์ | 1116 | 1 | sentence_chunk | ์ํฅ์ ๋ฏธ์น๋ ๋ฐ๋ฉด, CDS ํ๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์์ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์ด ์ฌ์ ๊ฑฐ๋์ฐจ์ต์ ๋ฏธ์น๋ ์ํฅ์ ํต๊ณ์ ์ผ๋ก ์ ์ํ ์ง ์์๋ค. | {} | {} |
pos-2460 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1116 | null | sentence | ๊ธ๋ก๋ฒ ๊ธ์ต์๊ธฐ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ ์ ์ฒด๋ก๋ TED ์คํ๋ ๋์ ํ์จ๋ณ๋์ฑ์ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์ ์ฌ์ ๊ฑฐ๋์ฐจ์ต์ ์ง์์ ์ผ๋ก ์์ ์ํฅ์ ๋ฏธ์น๋ ๋ฐ๋ฉด, CDS ํ๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์์ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์ด ์ฌ์ ๊ฑฐ๋์ฐจ์ต์ ๋ฏธ์น๋ ์ํฅ์ ํต๊ณ์ ์ผ๋ก ์ ์ํ ์ง ์์๋ค. | 1116 | null | translation | During the entire period of the global financial crisis, the shocks from the TED spread and exchange rate volatility consistently had a positive impact on fiscal transaction gains, while the impact of the CDS premium on fiscal transaction gains was not statistically significant. | {} | {} |
pos-2461 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1116 | 0 | translation_chunk | During the entire period of the global financial crisis, the shocks from the TED spread and exchange rate volatility consistently had a | 1116 | 1 | translation_chunk | positive impact on fiscal transaction gains, while the impact of the CDS premium on fiscal transaction gains was not statistically significant. | {} | {} |
pos-2462 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 1117 | 0 | sentence_chunk | ์ด๋ฅผ ํตํด ์ฐ๋ฆฌ๋๋ผ์ ๊ตญ๊ฐ CDS ํ๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์, TED ์คํ๋ ๋ ๋ฐ ๋ฏธ๋ ์/๋ฌ๋ฌ ํ์จ์ ํ๊ท ๋ณ๋์ฑ์ด ์ฌ์ ๊ฑฐ๋์ฐจ์ต์ | 1117 | 1 | sentence_chunk | ๋ฏธ์น๋ ํ๊ธํจ๊ณผ์ ์ฌ์ ๊ฑฐ๋์ฐจ์ต์ ๋ํ ๋ฏธ๋์์ ์ ์์์ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์ ๋ํ ๋ณ์๋ค์ ์๋์ ์ธ ์ํฅ๋ ฅ์ ์ดํด๋ณด์๋ค. | {} | {} |
pos-2463 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1117 | null | sentence | ์ด๋ฅผ ํตํด ์ฐ๋ฆฌ๋๋ผ์ ๊ตญ๊ฐ CDS ํ๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์, TED ์คํ๋ ๋ ๋ฐ ๋ฏธ๋ ์/๋ฌ๋ฌ ํ์จ์ ํ๊ท ๋ณ๋์ฑ์ด ์ฌ์ ๊ฑฐ๋์ฐจ์ต์ ๋ฏธ์น๋ ํ๊ธํจ๊ณผ์ ์ฌ์ ๊ฑฐ๋์ฐจ์ต์ ๋ํ ๋ฏธ๋์์ ์ ์์์ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์ ๋ํ ๋ณ์๋ค์ ์๋์ ์ธ ์ํฅ๋ ฅ์ ์ดํด๋ณด์๋ค. | 1117 | null | translation | Through this analysis, we have examined the relative impact of variables on the ripple effect of the average volatility of Korea's national CDS premium, TED spread, and future KRW/USD exchange rate on fiscal transaction gains. | {} | {} |
pos-2464 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1117 | 0 | translation_chunk | Through this analysis, we have examined the relative impact of variables on the ripple effect of the average | 1117 | 1 | translation_chunk | volatility of Korea's national CDS premium, TED spread, and future KRW/USD exchange rate on fiscal transaction gains. | {} | {} |
pos-2465 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 1118 | 0 | sentence_chunk | ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ๋ฐ์ ๋ฐ ์์ธก์ค์ฐจ ๋ถ์ฐ๋ถํด ๋ถ์ ๋ณธ ์ฅ์์๋ ์์ ํํ๋ฐฉ์ ์์์ ์ ์ํ ์ค๋ช
๋ณ์๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์ฅ ๋ง์ด ํฌํจํ๊ณ ์๋ | 1118 | 1 | sentence_chunk | ๋ชจํ โ
ข์ ๋ณ์๋ค์ ์ด์ฉํ์ฌ ๋ฒกํฐ์๊ธฐํ๊ท ๋ชจํ์ ์ถ์ ํ ํ, ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ๋ฐ์ ๋ถ์๊ณผ ์์ธก์ค์ฐจ ๋ถ์ฐ๋ถํด ๋ถ์์ ์ค์ํ์๋ค. | {} | {} |
pos-2466 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1118 | null | sentence | ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ๋ฐ์ ๋ฐ ์์ธก์ค์ฐจ ๋ถ์ฐ๋ถํด ๋ถ์ ๋ณธ ์ฅ์์๋ ์์ ํํ๋ฐฉ์ ์์์ ์ ์ํ ์ค๋ช
๋ณ์๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์ฅ ๋ง์ด ํฌํจํ๊ณ ์๋ ๋ชจํ โ
ข์ ๋ณ์๋ค์ ์ด์ฉํ์ฌ ๋ฒกํฐ์๊ธฐํ๊ท ๋ชจํ์ ์ถ์ ํ ํ, ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ๋ฐ์ ๋ถ์๊ณผ ์์ธก์ค์ฐจ ๋ถ์ฐ๋ถํด ๋ถ์์ ์ค์ํ์๋ค. | 1118 | null | translation | In this chapter, we conducted an analysis of impact response and predictive error variance analysis using a vector autoregressive model estimated with the variables from model โ
ข, which include the most significant explanatory variables in the previous behavioral equation. | {} | {} |
pos-2467 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1118 | 0 | translation_chunk | In this chapter, we conducted an analysis of impact response and predictive error variance analysis using a vector autoregressive model | 1118 | 1 | translation_chunk | estimated with the variables from model โ
ข, which include the most significant explanatory variables in the previous behavioral equation. | {} | {} |
pos-2468 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 1119 | 0 | sentence_chunk | ํํธ ์์ํญ์ ์ถ์ ๊ณ์๋ ํ์์์๋ ์ ์ํ์ง ์์์ผ๋ ๊ธ๋ก๋ฒ ๊ธ์ต์๊ธฐ์์ ๋ ์ ์ํ ์์ ๊ฐ์ผ๋ก ๋ํ๋ฌ๋๋ฐ, ์ด๋ ๋ | 1119 | 1 | sentence_chunk | ๊ธฐ๊ฐ์ค ์ฐ๋ฆฌ๋๋ผ์ ๊ตญ๊ฐ๋ฆฌ์คํฌ์ ๊ตญ์ ๊ธ์ต์์ฅ์ ์ ์ฉ ๋ฐ ์ ๋์ฑ ๋ฆฌ์คํฌ ์์ค์์ฒด๊ฐ ํฌ๊ฒ ์ฆ๊ฐํ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ์ธํ ๊ฒ์ผ๋ก ๋ณด์ธ๋ค. | {} | {} |
pos-2469 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1119 | null | sentence | ํํธ ์์ํญ์ ์ถ์ ๊ณ์๋ ํ์์์๋ ์ ์ํ์ง ์์์ผ๋ ๊ธ๋ก๋ฒ ๊ธ์ต์๊ธฐ์์ ๋ ์ ์ํ ์์ ๊ฐ์ผ๋ก ๋ํ๋ฌ๋๋ฐ, ์ด๋ ๋ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ์ค ์ฐ๋ฆฌ๋๋ผ์ ๊ตญ๊ฐ๋ฆฌ์คํฌ์ ๊ตญ์ ๊ธ์ต์์ฅ์ ์ ์ฉ ๋ฐ ์ ๋์ฑ ๋ฆฌ์คํฌ ์์ค์์ฒด๊ฐ ํฌ๊ฒ ์ฆ๊ฐํ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ์ธํ ๊ฒ์ผ๋ก ๋ณด์ธ๋ค. | 1119 | null | translation | Meanwhile, the estimated coefficient of the constant term was not significant under normal circumstances, but during the global financial crisis, it appeared as a significant positive value, indicating that it was due to a substantial increase in the level of credit and liquidity risks in Korea's national risk and inte... | {} | {} |
pos-2470 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1119 | 0 | translation_chunk | Meanwhile, the estimated coefficient of the constant term was not significant under normal circumstances, but during the | 1119 | 1 | translation_chunk | global financial crisis, it appeared as a significant positive value, indicating that it was due to a substantial increase in | {} | {} |
pos-2471 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1119 | 0 | translation_chunk | Meanwhile, the estimated coefficient of the constant term was not significant under normal circumstances, but during the | 1119 | 2 | translation_chunk | the level of credit and liquidity risks in Korea's national risk and international financial markets during the same period. | {} | {} |
pos-2472 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1119 | 1 | translation_chunk | global financial crisis, it appeared as a significant positive value, indicating that it was due to a substantial increase in | 1119 | 2 | translation_chunk | the level of credit and liquidity risks in Korea's national risk and international financial markets during the same period. | {} | {} |
pos-2473 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 1120 | 0 | sentence_chunk | ๊ฑฐ์๋ณ์๋ก๋ ์ํ๊ฐ ๊ฒฝ์์ํ์ ๋์ ๊ด๋ จ๋ ๋ณ์์ธ ์๋๊ธ๋ฆฌ์ฐจ๊ฐ ์ถ์๋ ์๋ก, | 1120 | 1 | sentence_chunk | ์ค์ง GDP ์ฆ๊ฐ์จ์ด ๋์์๋ก ์์ฅ์ฑ์์ ๋น์ค์ด ๋์์ง๋ ๊ฒ์ผ๋ก ๋ํ๋ฌ๋ค. | {} | {} |
pos-2474 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1120 | null | sentence | ๊ฑฐ์๋ณ์๋ก๋ ์ํ๊ฐ ๊ฒฝ์์ํ์ ๋์ ๊ด๋ จ๋ ๋ณ์์ธ ์๋๊ธ๋ฆฌ์ฐจ๊ฐ ์ถ์๋ ์๋ก, ์ค์ง GDP ์ฆ๊ฐ์จ์ด ๋์์๋ก ์์ฅ์ฑ์์ ๋น์ค์ด ๋์์ง๋ ๊ฒ์ผ๋ก ๋ํ๋ฌ๋ค. | 1120 | null | translation | It was observed that as the difference in interest rates on deposits, which is a variable related to the degree of competition mitigation between banks, decreases and the real GDP growth rate increases, the proportion of marketable receipts increases as well. | {} | {} |
pos-2475 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1120 | 0 | translation_chunk | It was observed that as the difference in interest rates on deposits, which is a variable related to the degree of competition | 1120 | 1 | translation_chunk | mitigation between banks, decreases and the real GDP growth rate increases, the proportion of marketable receipts increases as well. | {} | {} |
pos-2476 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1121 | null | sentence | ๊ธ๋ก๋ฒ ๊ธ์ต์๊ธฐ๊ฐ ์งํ๋๋ ๊ณผ์ ์์ ์ฐ๋ฆฌ๋๋ผ ์ํ๋ค์ด ์ธํ๋ฟ๋ง ์๋๋ผ ์ํ ์๊ธ์กฐ๋ฌ ์ธก๋ฉด์์ ์ฌ๊ฐํ ์ ๋์ฑ๋ถ์กฑ์ ๊ฒฝํํ์๋ค. | 1121 | null | translation | During the global financial crisis, Korean banks faced a severe liquidity shortage in terms of both foreign currency and KRW financing. | {} | {} |
pos-2477 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1122 | null | sentence | ๋ณธ๊ณ ๋ ๊ธ๋ก๋ฒ ๊ธ์ต์๊ธฐ์ ์ ๋์ฑ ๋ถ์กฑ์ฌํ๋ฅผ ์ผ๊ธฐํ๋ ์์ฅ์ฑ์์ ๋น์ค์ด ์์นํ๋ ์์ธ์ ์ด๋ก ๋ฐ ์ค์ฆ ๋ถ์์ ํตํด ์ดํด๋ณด์๋ค. | 1122 | null | translation | This paper investigated the factors behind the rise in the proportion of marketable receipts that led to liquidity shortages during the global financial crisis, using theoretical and empirical analysis. | {} | {} |
pos-2478 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1122 | 0 | translation_chunk | This paper investigated the factors behind the rise in the proportion of marketable receipts that led | 1122 | 1 | translation_chunk | to liquidity shortages during the global financial crisis, using theoretical and empirical analysis. | {} | {} |
pos-2479 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 1123 | 0 | sentence_chunk | ํจ๋์๋ฃ๋ฅผ ์ฌ์ฉํ ์ค์ฆ๋ถ์ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์ํ์ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์๋ณธ๋น์จ์ด ๋ฎ์์๋ก, ์์ฐ๊ท๋ชจ๊ฐ ํด์๋ก, ๋ถ์ค์ฌ์ ์ด | 1123 | 1 | sentence_chunk | ์ ์์๋ก, ์๊ธ์์ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ์ ๋ฐ์ํ๋ ๋ณ์์ธ ์ง์ ์๊ฐ ์์์๋ก ์์ฅ์ฑ์์ ๋น์ค์ด ๋์ ๊ฒ์ผ๋ก ์ถ์ ๋์๋ค. | {} | {} |
pos-2480 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1123 | null | sentence | ํจ๋์๋ฃ๋ฅผ ์ฌ์ฉํ ์ค์ฆ๋ถ์ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์ํ์ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์๋ณธ๋น์จ์ด ๋ฎ์์๋ก, ์์ฐ๊ท๋ชจ๊ฐ ํด์๋ก, ๋ถ์ค์ฌ์ ์ด ์ ์์๋ก, ์๊ธ์์ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ์ ๋ฐ์ํ๋ ๋ณ์์ธ ์ง์ ์๊ฐ ์์์๋ก ์์ฅ์ฑ์์ ๋น์ค์ด ๋์ ๊ฒ์ผ๋ก ์ถ์ ๋์๋ค. | 1123 | null | translation | Based on the empirical analysis using panel data, it is estimated that the marketability receipt proportion is higher when the bank's basic capital ratio is lower, the asset size is larger, the bad loan is smaller, and the number of points, which reflects the basis of deposit receipt, is smaller. | {} | {} |
pos-2481 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1123 | 0 | translation_chunk | Based on the empirical analysis using panel data, it is estimated that the marketability receipt proportion is higher when the bank's basic capital | 1123 | 1 | translation_chunk | ratio is lower, the asset size is larger, the bad loan is smaller, and the number of points, which reflects the basis of deposit receipt, is smaller. | {} | {} |
pos-2482 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1124 | null | sentence | ํํธ ๊ฐ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ ์ด์ ์กฐ๋ฌํด์ผ ํ ์๊ธ๊ท๋ชจ๋ ์ฌ์ ์ ์ผ๋ก ๊ฒฐ์ ๋์ด ์์ผ๋ฏ๋ก ๊ฐ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ์ ์์ฅ ์ฑ์์ ๊ท๋ชจ๊ฐ ๊ฒฐ์ ๋๋ฉด ์๊ธ๊ท๋ชจ๋ ๋์์ ๊ฒฐ์ ๋๋ค. | 1124 | null | translation | Meanwhile, the amount of funds to be procured at the beginning of each period is predetermined, so the amount of deposits is also determined simultaneously when the market performance is determined for each period. | {} | {} |
pos-2483 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1124 | 0 | translation_chunk | Meanwhile, the amount of funds to be procured at the beginning of each period is predetermined, so the amount | 1124 | 1 | translation_chunk | of deposits is also determined simultaneously when the market performance is determined for each period. | {} | {} |
pos-2484 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1125 | null | sentence | ์์ฅ์ฑ์์ ์ 2000๋
์ดํ ์ถ์ธ์ ์ผ๋ก ์์น ํด ์์ผ๋ฏ๋ก ์์ฅ์ฑ์์ ๋น์ค์ ์๊ฐ์ถ์ธ๋ฅผ ์ ๊ฑฐํ ๋ณ์๋ฅผ ์ข
์๋ณ์๋ก ์ฌ์ฉํ์๋ค. | 1125 | null | translation | As marketable receipts have been trending upward since 2000, the variable that removed the time trend of the proportion of marketable receipts was used as the dependent variable. | {} | {} |
pos-2485 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1125 | 0 | translation_chunk | As marketable receipts have been trending upward since 2000, the variable that removed the | 1125 | 1 | translation_chunk | time trend of the proportion of marketable receipts was used as the dependent variable. | {} | {} |
pos-2486 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1126 | null | sentence | ์ค์ฆ๋ถ์์์ ์ข
์๋ณ์๋ก๋ ๊ฐ ์ผ๋ฐ์ํ์ ์์ฅ์ฑ์์ ์ด ์ด ๋ถ ์ฑ์์ ์ฐจ์งํ๋ ๋น์ค์ ์ฌ์ฉํ์๋ค. | 1126 | null | translation | In the empirical analysis, the proportion of each commercial bank's marketable deposits in total debt was used as the dependent variable. | {} | {} |
pos-2487 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 1127 | 0 | sentence_chunk | ์์ฅ๊ท ํ์กฐ๊ฑด์ ํตํด ๊ท ํ ๋ด์๋ณ์๋ฅผ ๋์ถํ๋ ๋ฐฉ์๊ณผ ๋ณธ๊ณ ์ ๋ฐฉ์ ์ ๊ท ํ ๋ด์๋ณ์ ๋์ถ์ | 1127 | 1 | sentence_chunk | ์์ฅ๊ท ํ์กฐ๊ฑด์ ์ธ์ ๊ณ ๋ คํ๋๋๋ ์์ ์์ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ ์ ์ผ๋ฏ๋ก ๋์ผํ ๊ฒฐ๋ก ์ ๋์ถํ๊ฒ ๋๋ค. | {} | {} |
pos-2488 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1127 | null | sentence | ์์ฅ๊ท ํ์กฐ๊ฑด์ ํตํด ๊ท ํ ๋ด์๋ณ์๋ฅผ ๋์ถํ๋ ๋ฐฉ์๊ณผ ๋ณธ๊ณ ์ ๋ฐฉ์ ์ ๊ท ํ ๋ด์๋ณ์ ๋์ถ์ ์์ฅ๊ท ํ์กฐ๊ฑด์ ์ธ์ ๊ณ ๋ คํ๋๋๋ ์์ ์์ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ ์ ์ผ๋ฏ๋ก ๋์ผํ ๊ฒฐ๋ก ์ ๋์ถํ๊ฒ ๋๋ค. | 1127 | null | translation | The method of deriving the equilibrium endogenous variable through the market equilibrium condition and the method of this paper differ in terms of when the market equilibrium condition is considered when deriving the equilibrium endogenous variable, thereby the same conclusion is drawn. | {} | {} |
pos-2489 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1127 | 0 | translation_chunk | The method of deriving the equilibrium endogenous variable through the market equilibrium condition and the method of this paper differ in terms | 1127 | 1 | translation_chunk | of when the market equilibrium condition is considered when deriving the equilibrium endogenous variable, thereby the same conclusion is drawn. | {} | {} |
pos-2490 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1128 | null | sentence | ์๊ธ๊ธ๋ฆฌ๋ ์๊ธ๊ท๋ชจ์ ์ฆ๊ฐํจ์์ด๋ฉฐ ์์ฅ์ฑ์์ ๊ธ๋ฆฌ๋ ์์ฅ์ฑ์์ ๊ท๋ชจ์ ์ฆ ๊ฐํจ์์ด๋ค. | 1128 | null | translation | The deposit interest rate is an increase function of the deposit size, and the marketable deposit interest rate is an increase function of the marketable deposit size. | {} | {} |
pos-2491 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1128 | 0 | translation_chunk | The deposit interest rate is an increase function of the deposit size, and the | 1128 | 1 | translation_chunk | marketable deposit interest rate is an increase function of the marketable deposit size. | {} | {} |
pos-2492 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1129 | null | sentence | ๋ณธ ์ฐ๊ตฌ์์๋ ์ด๋ฌํ ๋ฌธ์ ์ ์ ๊ทน๋ณตํ๊ณ , ์ ์ฒด๊ธฐ๊ฐ์ ์ธ๋ถํํ์ฌ ๋ถ์ํ์๋ค. | 1129 | null | translation | In this study, these issues were addressed and overcome by segmenting the entire period for analysis. | {} | {} |
pos-2493 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 1130 | 0 | sentence_chunk | ์ด๋ก ์ ๋ชจํ ๋ณธ ์ฐ๊ตฌ์์๋ Hamilton๊ณผ Diba and Grossman์ | 1130 | 1 | sentence_chunk | ๊ธฐ์ด๋ก ํ๋ ์ค๊ธฐํฅ์์ ์ ์๋ ํฉ๋ฆฌ์ ๊ฑฐํ์ ๊ดํ ๋์ฑ ์ง์ ์ ์ธ ๋ชจํ์ ์ฌ์ฉํ๋ค. | {} | {} |
pos-2494 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1130 | null | sentence | ์ด๋ก ์ ๋ชจํ ๋ณธ ์ฐ๊ตฌ์์๋ Hamilton๊ณผ Diba and Grossman์ ๊ธฐ์ด๋ก ํ๋ ์ค๊ธฐํฅ์์ ์ ์๋ ํฉ๋ฆฌ์ ๊ฑฐํ์ ๊ดํ ๋์ฑ ์ง์ ์ ์ธ ๋ชจํ์ ์ฌ์ฉํ๋ค. | 1130 | null | translation | Theoretical Model: In this study, a more direct model on rational bubbles, based on the work of Hamilton and Diba and Grossman, as proposed by Yoon Ki-hyang, is used as the theoretical framework. | {} | {} |
pos-2495 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1130 | 0 | translation_chunk | Theoretical Model: In this study, a more direct model on rational bubbles, based on the work of | 1130 | 1 | translation_chunk | Hamilton and Diba and Grossman, as proposed by Yoon Ki-hyang, is used as the theoretical framework. | {} | {} |
pos-2496 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 1131 | 0 | sentence_chunk | ์ด์ถฉ์ธ๋ ์ง์ ์ ์ผ๋ก ๊ฑฐํ์ ์ธก์ ํ์ง ์์์ผ๋ ๊ฒฝ์ ์ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ชจํ๊ณผ ๊ด์ฐฐ๋ ์๋ฃ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์ด๋ก ๊ฐ๊ธฐ๊ฐ ์ํ๋ฒกํฐ๋ฅผ | 1131 | 1 | sentence_chunk | ์ต์ ์ถ์ ์น๋ก ๋ฐ๋ณต์ ์ผ๋ก ๊ณ์ฐํ๋ ์นผ๋งํํฐ์ ๊ธฐ๋ฒ์ ์ด์ฉํ์ฌ ์ฃผ๊ฐ์ ๋ฐฐ๋น๊ธ ๋ชจํ์ ๋ชจ์๋ฅผ์ถ์ ํ์๋ค. | {} | {} |
pos-2497 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1131 | null | sentence | ์ด์ถฉ์ธ๋ ์ง์ ์ ์ผ๋ก ๊ฑฐํ์ ์ธก์ ํ์ง ์์์ผ๋ ๊ฒฝ์ ์ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ชจํ๊ณผ ๊ด์ฐฐ๋ ์๋ฃ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์ด๋ก ๊ฐ๊ธฐ๊ฐ ์ํ๋ฒกํฐ๋ฅผ ์ต์ ์ถ์ ์น๋ก ๋ฐ๋ณต์ ์ผ๋ก ๊ณ์ฐํ๋ ์นผ๋งํํฐ์ ๊ธฐ๋ฒ์ ์ด์ฉํ์ฌ ์ฃผ๊ฐ์ ๋ฐฐ๋น๊ธ ๋ชจํ์ ๋ชจ์๋ฅผ์ถ์ ํ์๋ค. | 1131 | null | translation | Lee Chung-eon did not directly measure the bubble but estimated the parameters of the stock price and dividend models using the Kalman filter technique, which involves iteratively calculating state vectors as optimal estimates based on the economic structural model and observed data. | {} | {} |
pos-2498 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1131 | 0 | translation_chunk | Lee Chung-eon did not directly measure the bubble but estimated the parameters of the stock price and dividend models using the Kalman filter | 1131 | 1 | translation_chunk | technique, which involves iteratively calculating state vectors as optimal estimates based on the economic structural model and observed data. | {} | {} |
pos-2499 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1132 | null | sentence | ๊ฑฐํ์ ์ถ์ ํ ํ์ ์ธ์์ ๊ฑฐํ ๋ชจํ๊ณผ ๋ด์์ ๊ฑฐํ ๋ชจํ์ ๊ธฐ์ด๋ก ์์กด๋ถ์์ ์ ์ฉํ์ฌ ๊ฑฐํ์ ์กด์ฌ์ฌ๋ถ๋ฅผ ๊ฒ์ฆํ์๋ค. | 1132 | null | translation | After estimating the bubble, the presence of the bubble was confirmed by applying survival analysis using the exogenous bubble model and the endogenous bubble model. | {} | {} |
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