PMCID
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PMC11767725
Furthermore, IL-6 signaling through its receptor complex (IL-6R and gp130) activates the janus kinase/signal transducers and activators of transcription (JAK/STAT) pathway in keratinocytes, leading to the expression of pro-inflammatory genes and a shift in AMP production.
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PMC10955424
Proteins were immunoblotted onto a nitrocellulose membrane (Schleicher & Schuell BioScience GmbH, Germany) which was then blocked with 5 % skim milk TBS/T, and incubated with the following antibodies: anti-cleaved poly-ADP-ribose polymerase (PARP) (Asp214) (D64E10, Cell Signaling Technology, dilution 1:2000), anti-α-tu...
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PMC11371747
Of further note, at pH 7.4, the effect of the drugs was much less than at pH 5.5, suggesting different transporter kinetics at each pH (Supplementary Figure S1).
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PMC5535901
are rich in sulfur-containing compounds, known as glucosinolates.
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PMC9429973
Methods: Adults (18-45 years old) with severe SCD (as defined by recurrent vaso-occlusive events [VOE] and acute chest syndrome) were screened for eligibility.
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PMC11674441
In brief, PBMCs, obtained via pretreatment leukapheresis, were thawed and seeded into six-well plates containing complete medium with 1% autologous serum (2 × 10⁶ cells/well in 2 mL of medium).
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PMC11266100
The fluorescence (Ex.
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PMC11536589
The protein levels were quantified using ImageJ software.
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PMC7762347
After 24 h, no significant changes in the cell cycle were determined, while after 72 h CYN and CYN/MCLR combination at the highest concentration tested affected the cell cycle.
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PMC9250505
Cancer cells with an impaired HR repair system rely on PARP-mediated DNA repair for survival.
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PMC11700247
Two-way analysis of variance was used to compare tumor progression.
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PMC8481254
Scale bars: 200 μm.
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PMC9429973
The CR/CRi rate was 48% with DEC and 61% with IC.
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PMC11703896
Confirmation of rapamycin production was evidenced by the zone of inhibition against C. albicans.
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PMC11753435
To do this, we propose a process to generate naturalistic peptide candidates through Gaussian perturbation of the peptidic latent space of the ESM-2 protein language model and subsequently screen these novel sequences for target-selective interaction activity via a contrastive language-image pretraining (CLIP)–based co...
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PMC9250505
For organoid culture, Matrigel (354262, Corning, US) was added to the plate and polymerized for 15 min at 37 °C, and then primary cells were mixed with growth medium supplemented with 2% FBS, 50% Matrigel (354262, Corning, USA), 1x N2 Supplement (Gibco; Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.), 1x B27 (Gibco; Thermo Fisher Scie...
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PMC11629143
Acetylation of nucleosomes at promoters has been associated with increasing access to general transcription factors, such as the TATA‐binding protein (TBP), by weakening the interactions between core histones and the DNA .
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PMC9429973
Median patient age was 47 years, with 90% presenting with de novo AML.
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PMC11519788
Additionally, SPOP markedly promoted STAT3 poly-ubiquitination, an effect that was diminished when SBC motif was deleted or S514 was mutated (Figure 4L).
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PMC9429973
Aims: To determine efficacy and safety of PHE885 in adults with r/r MM who have failed ≥3 prior lines of therapy.
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PMC11779605
The results also identify candidate mechanisms of the process of ovarian cancer metastases and recurrence.
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PMC10421378
Samples for the pour plate tests were taken after 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months of storage.
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PMC10578720
Metabolomics data visualized by heatmap.
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PMC11537649
We also found a negative correlation between NEAT1 and miR-152-3p expression levels (Fig. 4B).
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PMC11200978
However, further studies with additional LC cell models are necessary to confirm this.
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PMC3681794
This differs from the situation in lung cancer, pancreatic cancer and phaeochromocytoma cells in which hypoxic resistance to cytotoxic-induced apoptosis is reversed by PI3K inhibition , , .
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PMC11585587
Raddeanin A (RA) is a natural triterpenoid saponin compound extracted mainly from Anemone raddeana regel which was a traditional Chinese medicine to promote blood circulation, eliminate blood stasis, and treat rheumatism.
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PMC8270637
Flow cytometry was used to isolate CD3+ CD8+ T cells from peripheral blood mononuclear cells and detect the fluorescence intensity of PE-conjugated PD-1 protein and FITC-conjugated CTLA-4 protein on the cell surface. (
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PMC11371747
Relative affinity is defined as the inverse ratio of the amount of drug displacing 50% of [H]-FA.
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PMC11768281
The literature search flowchart is shown in Figure 2.
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PMC10976516
Clearance of tumor lesion and activation and proliferation of T cells; resulting in CAF targeting.
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PMC10582828
In this commentary, we offer a simple yet plausible explanation by which SARS-2 could have been produced in a laboratory using simple, time-proven, and well-established laboratory technologies.
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PMC10291556
This effect was, as expected, accompanied by a reduction in glucose consumption (Figure 3B) since intracellular lactate, which cannot be excreted into the external environment, effectively inhibits glycolysis.
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PMC11472639
However, complement proteins – particularly C1q, which initiates CDC – were not measured in this study but do not appear to change following 45-min of running 15% above anaerobic threshold in healthy humans (Collier-Bain et al., 2024b).
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PMC9429973
M. Mitrovic, M. Virijević, N. Pantic, Z. Pravdic, N. Sabljic, Z. Bukumiric, M. Cvetkovic, J. Rajić, M. Todorovic Balint, V. Ana, N. Suvajdzic Vukovic, D. Antic Clinic for Hematology, UCCS; Faculty of medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia; Institute of medical statistics and informatics, Faculty of medicine...
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PMC9844987
Cell cultures were split every few days for maintenance.
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PMC11755519
SUMOylation or small ubiquitin modifier (SUMO) binding is a key post-translational modification that regulates intracellular transport and signal transduction by mediating protein stability and subcellular localization.
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PMC11188874
The majority of defined antitumor T-cell responses require proteasomal processing of intracellular proteins to generate peptides that are bound to MHC class I (MHC-I) molecules and presented to antigen-specific T cells (12).
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PMC11098378
Thus, we were interested in both determining if IpaH4 was indeed an active E3 ubiquitin ligase and uncovering the putative host substrates that it targets.
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PMC11087055
Testing model of relationships between the polonaise movements, primitive streak (PS) morphogenesis, and mitosis.
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PMC10243817
Total cellular protein was extracted from HNECs or BEAS-2B cells in RIPA lysis buffer containing a 2% cocktail of protease inhibitor (Guge Biotechnology).
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PMC9429973
Methods: We investigated 42 SMZL that underwent DLBCL transformation.
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PMC8875242
There were no statistically significant differences between the ATP contents of the tested samples (Figure 1).
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PMC11468365
Then, the drug molecular graph is extracted from drug SMILES by the freely open-source chemical informatics package RDKit.
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PMC11381192
p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001.
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PMC10944868
In our case, all of the synthesized compounds have high Caco-2 permeability taking into account that their predicted value is >0.90.
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PMC9429973
Final products from the 4 PCR reactions were mixed and purified, subjected to A-tailing and ligated to Illumina-single indexed adapters.
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PMC9841531
A dilution series of compound 33 at concentrations between 50 nM and 50 μM was generated, and 10 μL of each concentration was transferred onto the plate.
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PMC11731161
To confirm the effects of SEL on the degradation of XPO1 protein in MM cells, we first examined the expression levels of XPO1 protein and mRNA in NCI-H929 cells simultaneously following SEL treatment.
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PMC11730320
The sequences were visualized using FinchTV Version 1.4.0, and were manually compared with the reference genome to determine the presence of the deletion.
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PMC10719213
T cells may generally have a higher somatic mutation rate than B cells, or their clonal development may make these mutations more readily detectable .
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PMC11634027
Histogram showing distribution of phenotypes, scored as normal dextral looping (blue), or mislooped (gray).
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PMC11657744
Chimeric mice were bred with C57/BL6N wild-type mice to confirm the germline transmission.
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PMC11435360
The MRI images were analyzed using Horos imaging software, version 3.3.6.
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PMC10114490
Of a total of 1139 features (m/z-Rt), only 20 (1.8%) were differentially abundant between PD and PD diHLC-T (Fig. 5E).
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PMC11706776
Silencing KCNN1 expression after treatment of the cells with doxycycline also reduces the Mn quenching rate (Fig. 5E) in all three shRNA cells, compared to the shRNA CT cells, indicating decreased CCE.
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PMC11490153
Subsequently, 2.5 mL of calcium chloride solution 0.1% w/v was added, and the mixture was stirred for 40 min.
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PMC11335267
Fittingly, we show that Alx3 deficiency correlates with altered energy homeostasis, reduced food intake, and decreased muscle mass at the expense of increased adiposity.
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PMC9429973
The median time to response was 8 (range, 2–24) weeks.
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PMC11269792
p < 0.05.
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PMC10976516
Moreover, systemic injection of CIK cells harboring oncolytic adenoviruses in a lung tumor xenograft model led to a significant decrease in tumor load and lower levels of Ki67-expressing tumor cells.
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PMC4659567
As it is clearly seen from the anticipated composition of the new species detected on the water-containing solution of the representative complexes, their formation is closely related to the interaction with water (hydrolysis) and release of N-donor naza ligands.
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PMC10944868
With respect to the R substituent (in position α with respect to the cyano group), the influence of groups with fused aromatic rings such as phenanthrene is noteworthy.
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PMC11529598
The tissue samples were fixed with 10% neutral formaldehyde, embedded in paraffin, and sectioned for immunohistochemical (IHC) staining as described previously .
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PMC11785489
The influence of TCR-mem persists in the absence of foreign and peripheral antigens, suggesting that TCR-mem reflects generic pMHC reactivity.
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PMC11412721
ns: nonsignificant by Student’s t-test. (
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PMC11615743
In addition, the absence of Sgc8‐LT1‐v2, TC01‐LT2‐v2, or Sgc4f‐LT3‐v2 produced negative signals in the CEM (Figure S18, Supporting Information).
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PMC11052306
The very first example of PPH dendrimers complexing copper through pyridine–imine/hydrazone ligands and used for biological purposes concerned a series of nine dendrimers, from generation 1 (12 pyridine–imine) to generation 3 (48 pyridine–imine), functionalized with three different types of pyridine–imine groups, namel...
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PMC9429973
After a median follow-up of 22 months (range 5-24 months), no patient died of all causes.
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PMC6742971
Some strategies select TILs for adoptive transfer, whereas others do not select but rather use the entire TIL population for treating the melanoma patients.
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PMC7685376
Table 1KEGG Enrichment Top 11 Signaling PathwayPathway DescriptionNO.P valueGENE IDRibosome131.54787E-10RPLP2/RPL17/RPL3/RPL27/RPS6/RPL19/RPL21/RPL13/RPS8/RPL18/RPL35/RPS2/RPL8Spliceosome111.88672E-08HNRNPK/HNRNPU/HNRNPA3/DDX46/PCBP1/HNRNPA1/SRSF3/HNRNPC/DDX5/HNRNPM/SRSF2Cell cycle81.99324E-05MCM5/MCM7/MCM4/CDK1/MCM6/Y...
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PMC11791203
Key genes regulating apoptosis include the tumor suppressor gene p53, the anti-apoptotic gene bcl-2, and the pro-apoptotic gene bax.
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PMC11682224
Angiogenesis assay results; (B) Statistics of new blood vessel formation.
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PMC11764090
Moreover, transient expression of a subset of ARR genes, including ARR5, ARR6, ARR7, and ARR15, which are downstream targets of EIN3, may reveal an inherent connection between cold stress and ET (Figure 2).
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PMC9429973
CML patients are prone to severe infections and an increased mortality risk.
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PMC9429973
Results: The sex ratio was 1,25 (10 M/8 F) and the mean age was 9,42 years (range 0,4y - 19y).
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PMC4112127
The day before transfection, Mz-ChA-1 cells were plated at a density of 4×10 cells/well in six-well plates and 1.5×10 cells/well in 96-well plates.
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PMC9429973
Aims: This study was aimed to determine whether platelet specific antibodies (including anti-GPIIb/IIIa, anti-GPIb/IX and anti-GPIa/IIa antibodies) are related to the severity of newly diagnosed pediatric ITP.
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PMC11075223
Cutting was conducive to effective ingredients for decocting, subsequent processing and clinical dose adjusting.
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PMC9429973
Summary/Conclusion: The survey results suggest there is a substantial time, side-effect, and HRQoL burden associated with treatment by RBCTs in patients diagnosed with TDβT. This includes considerable time devoted to preparing for and receiving transfusions, transfusion-related side effects, and increases in depression...
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PMC10047551
The cells were grown at 37 °C with 5% CO2.
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PMC11401350
The percentage of cells expressing CD69 activation marker is shown for CD8 TILs positive for the anti-CD4CAR (hCD34 +) or not (hCD34-) (mean (SD) n = 4, t-test,**p < 0.01).
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PMC11794588
The anti-cancer potential of over 3000 plants has been revealed worldwide.
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PMC11012012
Among PBL NOS and ALK+ LBCL, 82% and 50% of cases were SLAMF7/CD319-positive, respectively.
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PMC6799808
Since caspase 8 is a crucial initiator caspase for the activation of the death receptor pathway, we first examined whether GLPT activates caspase 8.
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PMC11786156
In this study, no significant prognostic difference was observed between double-positive and non-double-positive cases, probably because of an insufficient number of cases.
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PMC11610461
Interestingly, among the biological processes (BP) obtained from GO analysis, PSENEN was found to be associated with immune-related biological processes, such as humoral immune response, antimicrobial humoral response, complement activation, humoral immune response mediated by circulating immunoglobulin, and antimicrob...
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PMC11502962
The M1/M2 polarization states of macrophages play an important role in tumor progression (30).
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PMC11411131
Both TrxR1-GFP and TrxR1-C-GFP exhibited a dose-dependent decrease in signal intensity upon MeHg exposure. (
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PMC11300639
Our previous studies indicated that RNF26 is upregulated in bladder cancer, leading to tumor growth by inducing p57 instability .
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PMC11697065
Experiments were carried out using XBridge BEH130 C18, 5 µm, 2.1 × 150 mM (Waters) column with XBridge BEH C18, 5 µm Van Guard cartridge, connected to an UltiMate 3000 Nano/Capillary LC System (Dionex).
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PMC11394730
Approximately 80% curcumin, 18% demethoxycurcumin, and 2% bis-demethoxycurcumin are present in commercial-grade turmeric.
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PMC11739696
Consequently, the excessive ROS generation and substantial DNA damage induced by Co3O4NPs ultimately lead to apoptosis in melanoma A-375 cells.
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PMC9429973
The incidence of grade 5 treatment-related adverse events after HSCT was comparable in both treatment arms (25% for DEC and 22% for IC).
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PMC11787355
The generated TCR-T cells were then cocultured with various target cells.
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PMC11791264
To further investigate the pro-tumor effect of SETD7, we assessed the expression of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) markers.
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PMC10955424
Additionally, Low et al. (2022) found aberrant lipid metabolism and lipolysis-promoted activity in the sera and ascites of OC patients .
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PMC11322866
To make the results easier to observe, we decolorized the images using ImageJ software.
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PMC9031474
The increased cytotoxicity of 74a and 74b is explained by the ability to crosslink antitumor targets by pyrrole formation with lysine residues.
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PMC11791203
Targeting these proteins with specific inhibitors or activators has shown promise in preclinical studies and holds potential for therapeutic interventions in colorectal cancer.
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