PMCID
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PMC11742864
The ω-3 LCPUFAs, primarily consisting of eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid, were found to modify inflammatory tumor microenvironment, induce cancer cell apoptosis and autophagy, and suppress tumor development when administered alone or with other therapeutical strategies.
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PMC10203589
However, this is not the case for all cancers.
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PMC11471176
Note: X-axis units are as follows: 100 on the X-axis scale = 100 mM for carnosine, 10 nM of standard kit inhibitor, and 0.105 % of DMSO.
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PMC11470381
Convert the angles to degrees (.
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PMC6650823
Fosmidomycin is a natural antibiotic whose antimalarial potential was unveiled at the turn of the 20th to the 21st century , paving the way towards the use of fosmidomycin in antimalarial combination therapies .
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PMC9596868
Dose reduction Index (DRI) is the dose which may be reduced in a combination to produce effect x as opposed to the dose of individual compound alone and is calculated as DRI 1= Dx1/ D1 and DRI 2 = Dx2/ D2.
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PMC11653533
On the other hand, the extracts also possessed analgesic activity by significant inhibition of acetic acid-induced writhing in mice, where, 200 and 400 mg/kg extract inhibited 42.23 and 57.76 % writhing, respectively (Mamidisetti et al., 2018).
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PMC11496491
After reference genome transcriptome sequencing and subsequent bioinformatics analysis, the differentially expressed genes and related pathways were explored, and functional analysis of important genes and pathways was conducted.
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PMC9596868
Comparing OSE cells to PA-1, A2780, and OVCAR3 cells, MST-312 was not cytotoxic at concentrations up to 5 µM, but quercetin displayed a comparable cytotoxicity range as observed with PA-1 cancer cells (Supplementary Fig. 1E–L).
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PMC10968586
Treatment of human colorectal carcinoma HCT116 cells and human Dukes’ type C colorectal adenocarcinoma SW620 cells with 5–20 μM HT for 24 h determined a raise in the apoptotic rates of both cell lines, ruled by a dose-dependent ROS accumulation detected after 4 h of incubation, which in turn was caused by HT direct inh...
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PMC9429973
He initially declined treatment.
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PMC11766174
Thus, alternative approaches to quantitate the translationally active reservoir in bulk cells are needed to directly visualize CA at the single cell level.
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PMC11267830
a RNA-seq analysis of the types and numbers of alternative splicing events that occur after indisulam treatment.
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PMC9219615
ERK 1/2 was one of three kinases hyperphosphorylated after treatment of cells with Tpz-1.
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PMC11772449
The Zero interaction potency (ZIP) model combines the advantages of the Bliss model and the Loewe model, and is more suitable for systematic evaluation of high-throughput drug combination screening.
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PMC9599726
Ferrous iron was measured using the colorimetric QuantiChrom Iron Assay Kit (BioAssay Systems, CA, Cat# DIFE-250).
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PMC11799620
This study confirms that Cd induces lipid peroxidation within erythrocytes.
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PMC6684588
Although ACE-083 treatment reduced creatine phosphokinase concentrations in mdx mice by 36% (Fig. 5b), this change did not reach statistical significance, perhaps due to the focal nature of ACE-083 treatment effects.
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PMC11224020
Right, box plot showing the minimum to maximum range of cPLA2 intensity (N = 3, n = 165 cells in 4 µm, n = 178 cells in 3 µm, n = 230 cells in 2 µm).
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PMC11767725
Integrating these approaches with ML models allows for the identification of predictive biomarkers and enables the development of highly personalized, effective therapeutic strategies.
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PMC6889484
Intriguingly, we were unable to select for A3G-D128K-resistant viral variants in multiple viral cultures for > 3.5 months, suggesting that A3G-D128K has a high genetic barrier to development of resistance.
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PMC10391797
We observed that the AML cell line pretreated with VPA was connected with dose-dependent HDAC2 decrement and H4 expression (online supplemental figure S4B).
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PMC9681981
An increase in the etx gene expression was observed in the contact groups at 0, 2, and 5 h. However, the increase in the etx expression of the contact group at 5 h was not statistically significant compared to those at 2 h post-exposure (Table 5).
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PMC9532503
Post-diafiltration, the anti-CD20 antibody was further concentrated to 10 mg/mL. The final TFF pool was analyzed for step recovery.
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PMC9429973
P. Derigs, W. Bethge, U. Holtick, B. von Tresckow, F. Ayuk, O. Penack, V. Vucinic, M. von Bonin, C. Baldus, D. Mougiakakos, G. Wulf, U. Schnetzke, M. Stelljes, S. Thomas, R. Schroers, N. Kroeger, P. Dreger Department of Internal Medicine V, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg; Department of Internal Medicine II,...
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PMC9250505
After NPB treatment, apoptotic DNA laddering increased accompanied by increased CASPASE-3 and PARP cleavage, and γ-H2AX expression consistent with previous studies reporting that increased γ-H2AX levels may also indicate apoptosis (Supplementary Fig. 5E).
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PMC11529598
E. Protein expression of E-cadherin, Vimentin was detected using western blot for assessment of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) We next explore the target genes through which miR-3154 regulate glioblastoma cells proliferation and metastasis.
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PMC4695073
XPA has been reported to correlate with cisplatin cisplatin resistance in lung cancer cell lines .
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PMC9786247
To avoid DNA contamination, RNA was purified with the RNase-free DNase set (Qiagen).
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PMC11204465
Since the discovery of sterigmatocystins in 1954 and aflatoxins in 1961, many scholars have conducted a series of studies on their structural identification, synthesis and biological activities.
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PMC5716223
During myogenic differentiation, muscle cells produce NGF and other neurotrophins as well as their receptors, tyrosine-kinase receptors (TrkA and TrkB) and p75-neurotrophin receptor (p75), able to act in autocrine manner on cell morphology, proliferation and differentiation .
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PMC11033180
This study identifies a critical role of Sema5A in the ENS as a regulator of neuronal activity and connectivity that might be compromised by ASD-associated mutations.
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PMC9429973
87.5% (14) of patients were male, and 12.5% (2) of patients were female.
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PMC11621493
Plant PDAT is related to mammalian LCAT and crucially affects carbon flux into seed TAG stores (41).
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PMC11790971
Each dot represents one cell in the test set.
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PMC7840816
TPC-1 and BCPAP cells were transfected with siRNA-SOX9 or siRNA-scramble, respectively.
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PMC9964635
7f and the protein kinase B complex is stabilized by H-bonding and van der Waals interactions.
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PMC9429973
Poor mobilizers were remobilized with G-CSF + Plerixafor and presented longer hospitalization (4 vs 2 days, P=0.001) and number of apheresis sessions (2 vs 1 days, P=0.001) when compared to group B. During mobilization, grade ≥3 complications were observed in 8.4% (n=3) in group A, being febrile neutropenia the most fr...
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PMC7519871
Furthermore, in this investigation, it was established for the 1st time that WDL is cytotoxic against cervical cancer as determined in HeLa cell line.
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PMC11753949
However, a major difference observed between the spine apparatus and the structures induced by synaptopodin overexpression in both neurons and COS-7 cells is the thickness of the actin bundles separating the ER cisterns.
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PMC11216402
These predictions from gkm-SVM are validated by experiments showing strong RUNX2 and JUN (which binds AP-1) binding at Mes-like enhancers from ChIP-seq in LPS141 (Bevill et al. 2023) and strong KLF5, GATA4, and GATA6 binding at Epi-like enhancers from ChIP-seq generated in AGS (Fig. 1F; Supplemental Fig. S6; Chia et al...
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PMC9429973
Results: In Part B, 58 pts were enrolled and 57 pts received at least 1 dose of study treatment.
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PMC9847912
Each cell type was seeded into 48-well or 96-well assay plates, treated with varying concentrations of GSK232 (or water for solvent-only control wells), and cultured as described above for the spreading infection (CEMss) and single-cycle (293T/17 and MAGIC-5A) drug susceptibility assays.
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PMC11774747
Lentiviral vectors have also been used and they offer the advantage of transducing both dividing and non-dividing cells, enhancing the flexibility and efficiency of CAR-VST manufacturing.
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PMC9429973
Summary/Conclusion: The state of bone homeostasis in children with ALL depends on anabolic and catabolic metabolic processes that provide energy substrate for bone formation, the level of iron stores in the body and hormonal regulation.
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PMC11116779
Our future research will prioritize the comparison of the cytotoxicity of PS-NPs, varying their chemical composition and sizes in lung cells using a more advanced in vitro model in which epithelial lung cells are grown at the air-liquid interface (ALI) (58), thus better mimicking in vivo conditions.
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PMC11794568
LIM proteins act as DNA-binding transcription factors or facilitate protein-protein interactions.
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PMC11457557
Thus, the genetic discoveries in T2DM are challenged by the fact that the prevalence of DKD varies across ethnic populations.
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PMC11544122
The negative charge provided by the phosphates likely facilitates binding to SNX9, therefore we examined SNX9 binding to a phospho-mimetic CT peptide in which the phospho-cluster Ser residues were substituted with negatively charged Glu residues (CT-EE) (Supplementary Fig. S11b).
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PMC11525293
Since we did not find a wholly consistent matching between ΔNp63α downregulation and reduction of ACE2 protein levels with all shp63 RNAs, we generated stable transfected polyclonal populations with the shp63#3 and shp63#4 and the relative control with the shSCRB vector.
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PMC10958426
Heatmap of CNV level in reference normal cells and cancer cells, with rows and columns representing cells and genomic loci, respectively. (
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PMC9429973
At 1L, 94% of patients received R-CHOP with a median of 171.2 days (IQR: 61.0-247.5) between the end of their 1L and the start of their 2L treatments.
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PMC11773391
Data are presented as the means ± standard errors from at least three independent experiments.
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PMC11612794
DNA was stained with DAPI.
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PMC5916734
Panel C – Southern blotting of gDNA with biotin-labeled probes.
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PMC11747949
For CXCR1 analysis cells were analyzed with BD FACS Symphony A1 cell analyzer (Becton, Dickinson and Company, USA).
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PMC11473750
Scale bar: 20 μm.
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PMC11655536
Data are expressed as mean ± standard error.
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PMC10671321
Cells extracts were performed by lysing the cells in Tris base 25 mM, NaCl 0.8 M, EDTA 10 mM, CHAPS 10 g/L, 2 mM Benzamidin and 40 µg/mL Leupeptin.
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PMC9429973
One 1L and 1 R/R patient achieved stable disease (no progression after 4 TAG cycles each), and 1 patient with R/R BPDCN progressed while on TAG.
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PMC11357960
However, compared with the R group, the dots in the scatter plot of gene expression in the NR group appeared to be more scattered.
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PMC11699042
Strikingly, we observed over 60 times more differentially expressed genes (DEG) defined as |fold change (FC) | > 1, Benjamini-Hochberg (BH) adjusted P < 0.01 (380 transcripts; 39 up-, 341 down-regulated) in the HeLa strains and 20 times more DEG (108 transcripts; 57 up-, 51 down-regulated) in the MCF-7 strains as compa...
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PMC11765879
Ziziphus spina-christi (ZSC) is a plant species that grows in tropical regions and belongs to the genus Ziziphus, which is classified under the Rhamnaceae family .
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PMC11377827
Source data are available online for this figure.
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PMC10887351
Advances over the last two decades have proposed the targeting of β3-ARs for the treatment of several conditions, with some drugs undergoing phase II and III clinical trials and others already available for the treatments .
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PMC9065483
This study did not generate new unique reagents.
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PMC10887351
The expression of the β3-AR mRNA levels was significantly increased in a rat model with an isoprenaline-induced cardiac hypertrophy .
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PMC11345828
Compound 59 (500 mg, 0.91, 1.0 equiv) and ethyl 5-(benzyloxy)-4-ethoxy-7-iodo-1H-indole-2-carboxylate (720 mg, 1.54 mmol, 1.7 equiv) were coupled following General Procedure A (580 mg, 72% yield), LCMS Method 2: RT = 1.676 min, MS (ES) 888.10 (M + H).
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PMC9516447
Next, taking advantage of the two GRP78 small molecule inhibitors HA15 and YUM70 which specifically bind GRP78 and inhibit its ATPase activity, we tested the effect of these clinically relevant agents on KRAS expression.
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PMC11787355
h and i Correlation of PTPRZ1 expression and GSC module score in malignant cells in IPTOs and frequency of GSC upon TCR-T cell treatment.
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PMC11407042
10× Lysis Solution (provided by kit) should be added 45 min before adding CytoTox 96 Reagent (provided by The Kit).
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PMC8540692
The HPLC separation was carried out on a Phenomenex-C18 column (250 mm × 4.6 mm; 5 µm), the temperature of the column set at 303 K, using a mobile phase consisted of 1% acetic acid and acetonitrile (45:55, v/v), with the flow rate 1.0 mL/min (1).
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PMC8348645
This HPLC result suggested the presence of compounds responsible for anti-carcinogenic activity.
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PMC10788478
The gene expression levels were determined using the 2 method.
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PMC11694066
The culture medium was changed every other day with recovery of suspended cells by centrifugation at 1,200 rpm.
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PMC11698348
In catagen skin, weak Elf5 expression was restricted to the basal layer of epidermis and in the regressing epithelial strand of the HFs (D18, Fig 1e).
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PMC11585254
Our study adds to the growing list of GPCRs for which agonist-stimulated internalization is independent of β-arrestins (Moo et al., 2021).
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PMC7823217
In laser-assisted bioprinting (otherwise called biological laser printing, LAB), to generate vaporizing sacrificial layer, laser energy is used in the system to push a cargo to a receiving substrate (in nozzle-free bioprinting) .
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PMC10976516
Initial 28.5% complete or partial response.
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PMC11609529
Immunohistochemistry (IHC) staining was conducted by the Molecular Pathology Core at the University of Florida following established protocols as previously described.
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PMC9429973
Further study with a prospective randomised control trial is required.
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PMC11519077
The quantification of mRNA was performed as a value relative to an internal reference for GAPDH.
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PMC9429973
K. Shimada, K. Ohmachi, R. Machida, S. Ota, H. Itamura, H. Tsujimura, N. Takayama, T. Shimada, M. Kurosawa, T. Tabayashi, T. Shimoyama, K. Ohshima, D. Maruyama, T. Kinoshita, K. Ando, T. Hotta, K. Tsukasaki, H. Nagai Department of Hematology and Oncology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya; Departmen...
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PMC8609870
b Listed the interactions between hsa-miR-210-5p and 3 genesFig.
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PMC6442998
Immunofluorescence.
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PMC11474209
Liver toxicity32Human melanoma cancerCell (MDA-MB−435)0–50 nMMMP−2, MMP−9, NF-κBPI3-K/AKTCell invasion promotes tumor growth, cancer progression, and the onset of apoptosis in melanoma cells.
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PMC9559528
With any skin manifestation, a detailed history may clue a clinician into a disease course that may be atypical.
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PMC11615101
P ≤0.05, ** P ≤0.01, *** P ≤0.001, **** P ≤0.0001).
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PMC10878518
Representative histograms in each sample were shown (A).
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PMC11474209
Most of the percentage of MCLR is excreted out by the biliary route, approximately 15 % of ingested MC-LR is excreted in the faces, and the remaining percentage of MC-LR accumulates in the cells.
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PMC9587298
Co-incubation of cells with MGO and elderberry extracts resulted in a lower MGO cytotoxicity for HepG2 cells.
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PMC9910796
As shown above, the absence of pEP84R during ASFV infection leads to the formation of defective icosahedral particles lacking a proper core shell as well as the internal DNA-containing nucleoid.
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PMC11726183
One of the leading causes of mortality worldwide is cancer, which is seen as a significant barrier to increasing life expectancy.
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PMC10723784
Although the present study investigated several pathways involved in apoptosis in mediating the cytotoxicity induced by cannabinoids, however, it is worth indicating that one of the limitations of this work is that CBD and CBG have been screened against a limited number of human ovarian cancer cells.
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PMC9429973
MCL tumor mutations were identified with a MCL NGS panel and excluded from CH analyses.
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PMC7081114
Furthermore, KIF21B may prove useful as an ideal target for gene therapy for HCC.
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PMC8922418
HIV-1 invades target cells by binding its envelope surface protein gp120 to the CD4 main receptor on the membrane of the target cell, and then interacts with the chemokine co-receptor CCR5 or CXCR4 (Alkhatib et al., 1996; Bleul et al., 1996).
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PMC11802929
Specifically, we categorized CDR3β residues into V, J, and CDR3βmer (central) regions: The V and J regions comprise the highly conserved n- and c-terminal motifs respectively; while the central CDR3βmer region, which primarily contacts the antigen, is the most diverse in length and amino acid usage.
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PMC9429973
Agranulocytosis lasted from 6 to 97 days (median 12).
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PMC11607764
Distribution of the protein expression levels of PTBP1 in different cancer types was also conducted in clinical proteomic tumor analysis consortium (CPTAC) dataset by using UALCAN (https://ualcan.path.uab.edu/analysis-prot.html).UALCAN provides protein expression analysis for breast cancer, ovarian cancer, colon cancer...
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