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A 47-year - old female presented to our institution with diminished vision on the left side and red eye for 2 months . Her past history was not significant, except for partial penetrating keratoplasty of the left eye 18 months prior to treat a corneal ulcer . She experienced one episode of graft rejection 12 months pri... |
Gastric cancer is the second most frequent cause of cancer - related death in the world and almost two - thirds of the cases occur in asian countries, especially china and japan . Although current major therapies, including surgery and chemotherapy, have been widely used, the prognosis of gastric cancer is generally ra... |
In india, transmission of blood - borne viruses in unsafe health care is endemic. (1) poor sharps waste management and misconceptions about injection safety both contribute to injection equipment reuse in india . Recent outbreak investigations suggest that many injection providers believe it is safe to reuse a syringe ... |
Nearly 233,000 new cases were estimated to be diagnosed in 2014 in the united states, representing 14% of all new cancer cases . Although metastatic bc (mbc) is diagnosed in only 5% of cases, nearly 30% of bc patients with earlier stage tumors eventually develop metastases . This advanced disease is associated with wor... |
The management of parkinson's disease (pd) is often enhanced by complementary rehabilitation strategies, such as exercise . For example, studies of resistance [13] and endurance [47] exercise training have improved balance, gait, postural stability, and physical function and reduced falling in people with pd . Tai chi,... |
Intracellular protein degradation is important for the regulation of many fundamental cellular processes for both plants and animals . The ubiquitin - proteasome - dependent proteolytic pathway that has been found in all eukaryotes is one of the nonlysosomal protein degradation systems . The 26s proteasome is a multica... |
Several classic studies have shown that gh deficiency (ghd) in adults is associated with abnormalities in body composition, metabolic derangements, and suboptimal physical performances; these impairments improve with gh replacement therapy [13]. Hypopituitarism is associated with increased cardiovascular mortality, wom... |
Prepare lb - agar by dissolving 2.5 g lb and 1.5 g agar in 100 ml dh2o . Autoclave and cool to an estimated 50 - 55 c, which as a rule of thumb, is when the flask can be held comfortably . Syringe filter and freeze unused aliquots . Add 100 l of amp stock (final concentration 50 g / ml) to the lb - agar from 1.1 . Swir... |
We searched the pubmed, cinahl, web of science, and cochrane databases from inception to 2009 using mesh terms vasovagal syncope drug therapy adrenergic beta antagonists and individually using the key words neurocardiogenic syncope treatment metoprolol atenolol nebivolol bisoprolol acebutalol betaxolol and beta blocker... |
To ensure successful pain relief, in - depth knowledge of local anesthetic solutions and appropriate application of local anesthetic techniques is mandatory . The inferior alveolar nerve block is the most frequently used nerve block technique for anesthetizing mandibular teeth during endodontic procedures . In case of ... |
Mammalian memory is organized into dissociable neural systems that differ in terms of the type(s) of memory they mediate (white and mcdonald, 2002, squire, 2004, white et al ., 2013). Extensive evidence indicates that among these memory systems is a stimulus - response / habit system principally dependent on the integr... |
Diabetic retinopathy (dr) is a common complication of diabetes mellitus (dm) and is a leading cause of blindness worldwide . Diabetic macular ischemia (dmi) is an important category of diabetic retinopathy (dr) [2, 3]. During the imaging study of the normal macula, an important hallmark is the capillary - free region c... |
Geriatric population is on rise globally because of increasing life span . As per the us census, people above 60 years constituted 6.4% of the total population in 1900, which increased to 18.4% in 2010 and predicted to go up to 25.5% by 2050.1 spinal problems and spine surgeries in geriatric population are also showing... |
Management of immature root with a necrotic pulp and apical periodontitis is a challenging task . Obturation of the root canal is difficult because of lack of apical barrier for containing the root filling material . Treatment of choice in such cases is the apexification procedure, i.e., establishing an apical barrier ... |
In interventional cardiology, quantitative coronary arteriography (qca) has been used for on - line vessel sizing for the selection of the interventional devices and the assessment of the efficacy of the individual procedures, for the on - line selection of patients to be included or excluded in clinical trials based o... |
It is about 10 km away from osogbo, the state capital of osun state nigeria . There is one public primary school, one secondary school and one primary health center in the community . The study was carried out from may to august 2009, which spanned the rainy season . The study subjects were primary school pupils with a... |
Since 1960, the rate of psychiatric beds per 100,000 residents has decreased in oecd countries due to de - institutional policies and the advent of community care support systems . Conversely, in japan, the psychiatric bed rates have increased [1 - 3]. The average length of hospitalisation within a psychiatric ward in ... |
While the term textiloma is used to describe a mass lesion consisting of surgical sponge, the term gossybipoma is reserved for both the mass of sponge and the foreign body reaction around it . These pathologies can mimic other common spinal mass lesions such as hematoma, abscess, soft tissue tumor, etc . Their presenta... |
Colonic lipoma is the second most common, but very rare, tumor after colon polyps.1 although most cases are found incidentally in asymptomatic patients, some cases may present with symptoms such as abdominal pain, diarrhea, intestinal obstruction and bleeding . The reported size of lipoma varies from 2 mm to 30 cm, wit... |
The clinical outcome of total knee arthroplasty (tka) remains suboptimal in some patients . Recently, a level ii study suggested that although there is a substantial improvement in functionality, the effect size of that improvement is greater for the physician - derived measures than it is for the patient - derived mea... |
Multiple sclerosis (ms, omim 126200) is the most common cause of nontraumatic chronic neurological disability of the central nervous system (cns), characterized by demyelination, axonal degeneration, and inflammation (1 - 5). The disease onset usually occurs in young adults and it is more common in females, with preval... |
Renal cell carcinoma (rcc) is defined by the national cancer institute (nci), as the most common type of kidney cancer, which develops in the lining of the renal tubules of the kidney . The highest incidence of rcc between 1998 and 2006 was observed in north america and the czech republic . Cytokine therapy is benefici... |
Subjects for the gokind collection were recruited through two centers with different methods of ascertainment and recruitment (14). The george washington university (gwu) biostatistics center coordinated the recruitment of volunteers (through mass media advertisement) living throughout the u.s . (excluding new england)... |
Twin studies have proved that neurodevelopmental disorders, such as attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (adhd), autism spectrum disorders (asd), as well as psychiatric conditions like schizophrenia (scz) and bipolar disorder (bd) have an important genetic background . Nevertheless, until very recently, causal gene... |
Maintenance of strict glycemic control prevents or delays the risk of microangiopathy and, to a lesser degree, of macroangiopathy in patients with type 2 diabetes.1,2 the primary aim of therapy in diabetes is, therefore, to achieve target glycemic control, with a rate of hypoglycemic episodes or adverse events as reduc... |
Each year there are nearly 795,000 individuals who suffer from a new or recurrent stroke; 10% of these are cases of intracerebral hemorrhage . Stroke is the 4th leading cause of mortality according to the latest cdc statistics . Among all strokes, the case fatality rate for hemorrhagic strokes (37 - 38% mortality) is t... |
Bladder cancer is the fourth most common malignancy in men and the ninth most common in women, with an estimated incidence of 67,160 and 13,750 estimated deaths (2007) in the united states . Transitional cell carcinoma (tcc) refers to those bladder cancer tumors derived from urothelial tissue, more than 90% of which or... |
Pneumonia causes almost 1 in 5 under - five deaths worldwide and is responsible for more than 2 million deaths of children each year . Nigeria, with a predicated incidence of 6.1 million pneumonia cases and 0.38 episodes of pneumonia per child - year in 2008, ranks 5th among the 15 countries with highest pneumonia burd... |
In the early 2000s, the grading of recommendations assessment, development and evaluation (grade) working group developed a framework in which the certainty in evidence was based on numerous factors and not solely on study design which challenges the pyramid concept.8 study design alone appears to be insufficient on it... |
Osteosarcoma (os) develops most frequently in the extremities, and it is the most common histologic form of the primary bone cancers.1 2 head and neck oss are rare, comprising only 6 to 10% of all oss.3 4 they typically present in the third or fourth decade of life and comprise only 1% of all pediatric head and neck ma... |
Usually fungal infections caused by opportunistic and pathogenic fungi were an important cause of morbidity and mortality among in patients having severe basic internal diseases, and also the sufferers did not have any characteristic significant symptoms . And the epidemiology, transport, and pathogenic mechanisms had ... |
Thromboembolism in patients with nephrotic syndrome is a well - known complication because of hypercoagulable state and many other factors like hemoconcentration, increased blood viscosity, hypoalbuminemia, alteration in platelet function, and possibly administration of steroids and/or diuretics . The thromboembolic co... |
. Some of these valves can be reconstructed; however this is not always feasible due to tissue degeneration and therefore replacement is needed . Several suitable prostheses are available to replace the aortic valve, with specific advantages and disadvantages . Biological heart valves, of either allogenic or xenogenic ... |
Y - tzp (yttria stabilized tetragonal zirconia polycrystals) are commonly used core materials that are manufactured from fine zirconia (zro2) particles and 1.75 - 3.5 mol.% yttrium oxide (y2o3).1,2,3 y2o3 is commonly used for stabilizing zirconia - based ceramics at room temperature.3,4 however, cerium oxide can also b... |
This plant grows in the first days of summer and used for various attempt (1, 2). Nitrogenic materials, glucose, protein, ferolic acid, quercetin, daucosterol, cirsiliol, steroids and glucomannan are some materials found in salep (3, 4). This plant is used in preparation of drinks, confections and ice cream . On the ot... |
When evaluating patients for clinical trial, intrauterine pregnancy is commonly considered an exclusion criteria, however guidelines do not exist to determine what to do should a pregnancy test result as positive . The patient underwent standard - of - care therapy upfront with progression of disease and was referred t... |
Epidemiological studies during the past decade have shown a positive correlation between the general consumption of cruciferous vegetables and decreased incidence of some cancers, including lung, stomach, colon, breast,[23] bladder,[45] prostate,[67] and non - hodgkin lymphoma . Lung cancer risk is reduced especially b... |
Surgical excision of abnormal parathyroid tissue whether adenoma, carcinoma, or hyperplasia is considered as the definitive treatment of hyperparathyroidism . Surgery is the standard of care due to potential long - term skeletal, cardiovascular, and neuropsychiatric effects of even mild hyperparathyroidism . Nuclear me... |
While the senate version of the bill reversed certain elements of the employee retirement income security act (erisa), by allowing patients to sue in state and federal courts for denials of care by managed care organizations, the house version of the bill did not provide such a right and president bush was reported to ... |
There are 209,000 cases of and 102,000 deaths due to renal cell carcinoma (rcc) per year worldwide . Rcc had been treated with cytokines with a modest response rate and some survival benefit . Since 2005, the u.s . Food and drug administration and european medicines agency have approved novel agents targeting the vascu... |
Non communicable diseases are taking an epidemic form and will be a major cause of death in developing countries by the year 2020 . Studies conducted in india show that every second person above 35yrs of age has periodontal pockets and 30% of total teeth extracted after 35yrs of age are due to periodontal disease . As ... |
Gestational age (ga) was calculated according to the first date of the last menstrual period, and confirmed by the first - trimester sonographic measurements . The study population consisted of pregnancies which fulfilled the following criteria: 1) history of regular menses with a known date of the beginning of the las... |
In 1982 chang and der, two postdoctoral fellows working in geoffrey cooper's laboratory, discovered kristen rat sarcoma virus and murine sarcoma virus; retroviral oncogenes related to rodent sarcoma virus genes . The human kras gene is a homolog of these two oncogenes . A normal form of human c - ras has been called kr... |
Palisaded encapsulated neuromas clinically manifest as solitary, firm, non - pigmented, dome - shaped nodules on the face of adult patients . Palisaded encapsulated neuroma is known as a benign tumor of the facial skin, and is rarely found in the oral mucosa . Microscopically, the tumors are characterized by moderately... |
The syndrome with ectrodactyly, ectodermal dysplasia, cleft lip and cleft palate (eec) is a complex disease with a variety of abnormalities of the ectodermal and mesodermal germinal layer . The first author who described this disease was eckoldt in 1804 . Split hands or feet are characterized by agenesis of the third r... |
Paclitaxel is an antineoplastic drug isolated from a bark extract of taxus brevifolia (taxaceae) the governments of the us and canada approved paclitaxel for sale in 1992, and a parenteral solution of paclitaxel subsequently became commercially available in japan in 1997 . Paclitaxel is used clinically in the treatment... |
Chronic myelogenous leukemia (cml) represents about 1520% of all cases of adult leukemia in western populations . Cml is a clonal myeloproliferative disease characterized by the presence in> 95% of patients of the t(9;22)(q34;11) translocation known as the philadelphia chromosome . This translocation causes expression ... |
Herpes simplex virus (hsv) is a neurotropic virus that has a large linear, double - stranded dna genome protected by a capsid with icosahedral symmetry surrounded by an envelope consisting of a lipid bilayer with embedded glycoproteins, having yet a proteinaceous region between the capsid and envelope called tegument .... |
Extragonadal germ cell tumors (eggcts) have the same histological components as their gonadal counterparts, but a gonadal mass is not detectable by palpation or high - resolution ultrasonography) here, we report a case of primary mediastinal seminoma with complete obstruction of the superior vena cava and no recurrence... |
Acute respiratory infections (aris) are important under - five morbidities causing lots of discomfort, frequent visits to a healthcare provider, admission to an indoor facility, and even mortality [1, 2]. India's reproductive and child health programme has components for the prevention and control of ari since 1992 . A... |
Aplasia cutis congenita (acc) is a rare congenital malformation characterized by noninflammatory, well - demarcated defects of all skin layers, subcutaneous tissue, with possible co - defects in muscles, periosteum, bone and dura . It manifests usually as a solitary defect on the scalp, but sometimes may occur on the f... |
Smoking cessation is crucial for a better prognosis in patients with coronary heart disease (chd)13 and copd.2,4,5 acute heart attacks are associated with high smoking cessation rates . In patients with a first myocardial infarction (mi) in the 1970s,3 among whom 78% were smoking, the quitting rate was 55% . In a syste... |
Adenocarcinoma of the pancreas is a devastating disease, and only a small proportion of sufferers achieve an attempt at curative surgical treatment which leads to a median survival of about 12 months . In spite of advances in surgical technology, perioperative care, and adjuvant treatments the improvement in outcome fr... |
Air pollution is a health problem which results in several medical conditions in human beings . Old persons, children, patients with cardiovascular problems, pregnant women, and fetuses are more susceptible to these pollutants . Tehran is the capital of iran, a metropolitan area with more than 12 million inhabitants, m... |
A 26-year - old female patient was transferred to the samsung medical center from an outside institution due to severe refractory cardiogenic shock . The patient was diagnosed with non - hodgkin s lymphoma 2 years prior and underwent 6 cycles of chemotherapy, which included doxorubicin . After chemotherapy treatments w... |
Adult surgeons have applied it to all spectra of surgical diseases including inguinal hernia repair . With advancements in anesthesia and refinements in laparoscopic instruments, it has become conceivable that application of laparoscopy in pediatric surgical diseases including hernia repair is the next step . Unresolve... |
Procedures involving animals were approved by the animal care and use committee of the schepens eye research institute . Male sprague - dawley rats (5 weeks of age; taconic farms, hudson, ny) were randomly assigned to one of the following groups: control, diabetic, diabetic treated with sorbinil (65 mg kg day; gift of ... |
The arrival of the precision medicine era brings new opportunities and challenges for patients undergoing precision diagnosis and treatment . The morbidity and mortality rates associated with malignant tumors have increased year by year, and the burden of malignant neoplasms is increasing . Minimally invasive surgical ... |
Adult - onset hearing loss is a highly prevalent yet relatively underrecognised health problem in the older adult australian population [1, 2]. Because hearing loss is often progressive and gradual in its onset in most individuals, it is typically diagnosed and managed several years after its onset, often only after ha... |
Respiratory distress syndrome (rds) is an acute lung disorder caused by developmental insufficiency of surfactant production and structural immaturity of the lungs in preterm neonates . Reduced surfactant level leads to insufficient surface tension in the alveolus during expiration, resulting in atelectasis, decreased ... |
In some clinical situations, such as root canal overinstrumentation, apical resorption and teeth with open apices, there may be extrusion of the filling material, either gutta - percha, root canal sealer or both, due to the difficulty or impossibility to lock the master gutta - percha cone . In these situations, fabric... |
We designed a cohort study in catalonia (northeast spain) that included two groups of patients aged 3074 years: consecutive first acute myocardial infarction patients without diabetes who survived at least 28 days after index myocardial infarction symptom onset and a random sample of type 2 diabetic patients without co... |
Data of subjects participating in the third national health and nutritional examination survey 19881994 (nhanes iii), a nationally representative sample of civilian noninstitutionalized us population was used . Briefly, the nhanes surveys are cross - sectional, multistage, stratified, clustered probability samples of t... |
Myofascial pain syndrome (mps) is described as the sensory, motor, and autonomic symptoms caused by myofascial trigger points (trps). Trps are defined as exquisitely tender spots in discrete taut bands of hardened muscle that produce local and referred pain, among other symptoms . An individual contraction knot appears... |
Pilomatricoma also known as benign calcifying epithelioma of malherbe is an uncommon slow growing benign adnexal skin tumor, which differentiates towards the hair matrix ., we report a case of pilomatricoma with bullous appearance in a young female which is rare, and also review the literature on bullous pilomatricoma ... |
Our patient, a 60-year - old woman, originally presented to her primary care physician for pelvic discomfort in september 2006 . At that time, she underwent a pelvic ultrasound as well as a computed tomography (ct) scan of the abdomen and pelvis, which showed a complex ovarian mass . A pap smear performed one month lat... |
National medicaid outpatient drug expenditure and utilization data are available from two sources: cms' medicaid statistical information system (msis), and the medicaid drug rebate program data files . Since 1999, all states are required to submit electronically certain fields of claims data from their medicaid claims ... |
In october 2004, a 3-month - old kitten (felis domesticus) was adopted from the society of the prevention of cruelty to animals (east london, eastern cape province, south africa) and lived with its owner on a farm 23 km outside the city . It had been neutered and had been vaccinated at 10 months of age with an adjuvant... |
Lumbar spinal stenosis (lss) is a common cause of low back pain and lower extremity pain in older adults and is responsible for 1.2 million physician office visits each year in the us.1 degenerative lss is characterized by narrowing of the spinal canal as a result of bony and intraspinal soft tissue degeneration, inclu... |
Phyllodes tumor (pt) is a rare fibroepithelial neoplasm accounting for less than 1% of all breast tumors . Benign pt (bpt) has hypercellular stromal fragments organized in leaflike patterns around benign epithelial / myoepithelial lined spaces . Standardized cytologic diagnostic criteria of bpt includes increased strom... |
In the past few years, there has been increasing evidence for the association between periodontitis and cardiovascular diseases . Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease and progresses by bacterial colonization around the tooth, which stimulates immunomodulatory response affecting the periodontium, resulting in... |
Ununited fractures of clavicle are occasionally seen in adults, but are rarely found in children . Post - traumatic non - union of the clavicle is a rare complication in adulthood with a frequency of about 1% . This condition is also exceptional in children, despite the frequency of clavicular fracture at any given age... |
Despite efforts to combat human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (hiv-1) infection through the use of highly effective combination therapies, hiv-1 has continued to spread . By 2009, the number of individuals living with hiv-1 reached a staggering 33.3 million people worldwide . Since the beginning of the epidemic almost ... |
Sarcoidosis is a chronic multisystemic disease of unknown origin; it is characterized by an accumulation of noncaseating epithelioid granulomas . This pathology affects most commonly the lung, skin, lymph nodes, eyes, and rarely the nervous system . The relationship between the occurrence of sarcoidosis and interferon ... |
Stroke is one of the leading causes of disability and mortality in many developed countries . Approximately 10% of the deaths in the world are related to stroke and it is estimated that the incidence of stroke will increase during the next 20 years . Dietary factors are associated with the risk of stroke, for example, ... |
The 2011 summer was the second warmest on record in the continental united states, and 41 states of the lower 48 had an above - normal, much - above - normal, or record warmest july [national oceanic and atmospheric administration (noaa) 2011, 2012a]. Such extreme heat can harm human health and increase risk of heat st... |
The study group comprised 15 patients of both sexes, with age ranging from 13 to 65 years, attending the outpatient department . Only those periapical lesions which appeared as radiolucent on the radiographs were included in the study group . Those periapical lesions which appeared as radiopaque on the radiographs were... |
In africa, pelvic inflammatory disease (pid) and its sequelae are a predominant cause of gynecologic morbidity [1, 2]. These include tubal factor infertility, ectopic pregnancy, chronic pelvic pain, and recurrent pelvic infections [3, 4]. Hiv-1 seroprevalence in women with pid is consistently 27 times greater than meas... |
More than 170 million persons worldwide are infected with the hepatitis c virus (hcv), and the number of deaths caused by hcv - related liver diseases is more than 35 thousand per year.1 in addition, hcv infection is associated with an increased incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma.2 to reduce the risk of developing h... |
Molecular structure descriptors or topological indices are used for modelling information of molecules, including toxicologic, chemical, and other properties of chemical compounds in theoretical chemistry . Topological indices play a very important role in mathematical chemistry, especially in the quantitative structur... |
Chf is not only the failure of the heart to generate sufficient cardiac output, but is a multisystemic disorder with immune activation leading to increased concentrations of several cytokines . In chf several studies showed increased concentrations of proinflammatory cytokines such as tnf, interleukin (il)-1, il-6, il-... |
We report a case, carbon dioxide (co2) embolism a potentially devastating complication of laparoscopic surgery, during dissection phase and was successfully resuscitated . A 35-years - old female, weighing 42 kg was posted for transperitoneal laparoscopic boari's ureteric reimplantation . Her, physical examination and ... |
Since the particle size is a key consideration in nuclear transport, three nps of different sizes (15.0 1.2, 8.5 0.8, and 5.5 0.8 nm, respectively) were synthesized to study the size effect of the nanoparticle on nuclear internalization (see tem images in figure s1). After modification with a dense shell of the das, th... |
Public health policy decisions must balance a range of scientific, budgetary, social, and political considerations . Ideally, each of these elements should be considered in a transparent fashion before reaching a decision or implementing a specific policy . While socio - political considerations will always be somewhat... |
Castleman's disease is a rare b - cell non - clonal lymphoproliferative disorder first described over 50 years ago characterized by its variegated presentation . It can practically affect any region within the body, the most common being the chest in about 70%, the abdomen in about 15% and the remaining occurring withi... |
Molecular simulations of biomolecules are expressions of their underlying force fields, sampling the interactions of chemically bonded atoms through newtonian approximations of the quantum systems . The typical model, given in eq 1, is well - known . It approximates the energy of a molecular system as a thoroughly deco... |
This is especially true about microorganisms, which reside and thrive in almost all environments on earth, including some considered extremely harsh . Common environmental factors that affect the activities of microorganisms include temperature, ph, water availability, nutrient limitation, presence of various chemicals... |
Vascular leiomyoma (vl) is an uncommon benign tumor composed of smooth muscle cell and vascular endothelium.1 intracranial involvement is quite rare: in fact, only two reports in the literature described an angioleiomyoma involving the cerebellopontine angle (cpa) and internal auditory canal (iac).23 we present the cas... |
Since the beginning of mankind nature has been contributing considerably to drug discovery for human beings by providing remedial treatments . One of nature's treasures is the marine biotope, which occupies almost three quarters of the earth's surface (fenical, 1993; whitehead, 1999). Marine natural products play an in... |
If one accepts the behavioral model of the factors related to the development of insomnia and its transition from to chronic or insomnia proposed by spielman and colleagues,12 a question logically arises about the optimal means of treating short - term insomnia . Possible strategies might range from watchful waiting, a... |
Jamaica, like many other caribbean countries, has experienced an increase in the prevalence of diabetes over the last 50 years . In cross - sectional studies of selected adult populations, the prevalence of diabetes has increased from 1% in 1960 to between 13%17.9% in the mid-1990s [14]. Data from the 2008 island - wid... |
Several clinically significant antibiotics as well as widely used drugs against common diseases have been derived from this unique genus affiliated with the order actinomycetales . Diverse members of this order including streptomyces have been isolated from previously unexplored natural habitats to nourish the current ... |
Body image is a multidimensional issue comprising cognitive, perceptual, and behavioral aspects, which begins early in life . There are different theories for the explanation of body image disturbances . Based on the objectification theory, children, like adults, internalize the social values and schema of attractivene... |
Orexins - a and -b, which are also called hypocretins, have recently been identified as novel hypothalamic neuropeptides (1). They strongly activate the appetite of animals through action in the lateral hypothalamus, and have been implicated in the central regulation of metabolic rate and glucose homeostasis . On the o... |
A 31-year - old multiparous turkish woman was scheduled for cesarean section under spinal anesthesia at 37 weeks and five days gestation because of hemorrhage due to secondary placenta previa . Invasive blood pressure, central venous pressure, and heart rate were stable during the surgery . Rates of maternal hypertensi... |
Bisphosphonates are have been used for many years for a variety of conditions including paget's disease, osteoporosis, multiple myeloma, and hypercalcemia of malignancy . A number of randomized clinical trials have shown that they increase bone density and reduce the incidence of fractures in osteoporosis . Although bi... |
We report the first french case of r. aeria ie complicated by brain haemorrhage and femoral mycotic aneurysms, in an immunocompetent patient . A 57-year - old man born in nepal was hospitalized in january 2016 for fever reaching 39.4c, chills, diarrhoea and headache . He had a previous history, in 2008, of right sub - ... |
Aneurysms at the origin of the posterior inferior cerebellar artery (pica) remain a challenge for neurosurgeons because the close proximity to the brainstem and lower cranial nerves poses a high risk for surgical clipping.1)14)15) aside from such anatomic unchangeability of adjacent structures, complex anatomic feature... |
Dengue fever is the most significant arbovirus infection in malaysia and tropical countries, with an upward trend from 44.3 cases/100,000 population in 1999 reaching 181 cases/100,000 population in 2007 . The world health organization (who) ranks dengue as the most crucial mosquito - borne viral disease in the world . ... |
Percutaneous biopsy is less invasive than surgery, can be performed quickly, does not deform the breast, causes minimal scarring, complications (haematoma and infection) are infrequently found (less than one case in 1,000), fewer surgeries are needed for patients who undergo percutaneous biopsies and therefore the cost... |
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