id stringlengths 6 42 | title stringlengths 3 499 | abstract stringlengths 0 6.24k | label listlengths 0 6 |
|---|---|---|---|
683108 | Single molecule imaging of transmembrane protein structure and function in their native state | TransPhorm will pioneer a transformative technology platform based on Nitrogen Vacancy (NV) magnetometry to enable the structure and function of transmembrane proteins (TMPs) to be studied in their native state with unprecedented sensitivity and resolution. TMPs reside in the membrane of biological cells and are critic... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
W2019544209 | A non-electromagnetic wavefield in affine <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" altimg="si6.gif" display="inline" overflow="scroll"><mml:mrow><mml:mo>(</mml:mo><mml:mi>N</mml:mi><mml:mo>+</mml:mo><mml:mn>1</mml:mn><mml:mo>)</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:math>-spacetime with covariance properties under a L... | A non-electromagnetic wavefield is constructed that shows covariance properties under a Lorentz-type of transformation of the relevant space–time coordinates and associated field and source quantities in affine ( N + 1 ) -spacetime. The construction goes along the lines of the axiomatic physical approach that has serve... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter",
"Universe Sciences"
] |
W2476942463 | Complex Systems Dynamics and Sustainability | This chapter explores the implications of a complex dynamic systems perspective for the adequate conception of sustainability and satisfactory sustainability policy. The essence of sustainability policy is the appropriate management of human interaction with the natural world, with a particular emphasis on interactions... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space"
] |
W1996936086 | Graph indexing of road networks for shortest path queries with label restrictions | The current widespread use of location-based services and GPS technologies has revived interest in very fast and scalable shortest path queries. We introduce a new shortest path query type in which dynamic constraints may be placed on the allowable set of edges that can appear on a valid shortest path (e.g., dynamicall... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
984631 | B25Tr - new and innovative turbocharged engine | B25Tr is a new and innovative turbocharged engine. The B25Tr will be proposed to the LSA and GA markets. To
realize this product, it is necessary to upgrade the aspirated engine to a turbo-charged engine.
The world of LSA manufacturers and that of aircraft engine manufacturers have advanced at two different
speeds: the... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
10.1021/acscatal.6b00668 | Electrochemical Behavior of Electrodeposited Nanoporous Pt Catalysts for the Oxygen Reduction Reaction | Nanoporous Pt based nanoparticles (NP's) are promising fuel cell catalysts due to their high surface area and increased electrocatalytic activity toward the ORR. In this work a direct double-pulse electrodeposition procedure at room temperature is applied to obtain dendritic Pt structures (89 nm diameter) with a high l... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials"
] |
W284736636 | Peer Review Pressure | Last night, at one of the area's nicest restaurants, Jim Jensen and his firm had hosted a dinner for Carla Fielding, the accounting department chair at the local state university, and many of her faculty members. Jim was the managing partner of Flanigan & Smith, one of the city's largest accounting firms. The firm had ... | [
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations",
"The Social World and Its Interactions"
] |
3739086 | Integrated microfluidic platform for proteomic and genetic exosome detection | In order to adapt treatment to the multicity of cancer types, cancer patient management has been revolutionized in the past decades by personalized medicine. As part of this strategy, liquid biopsy has emerged as a non-invasive approach for personalized diagnostics and treatment. So far, this approach has focused on ci... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
10.1016/j.crma.2010.12.008 | A Note on the von Neumann algebra of a Baumslag-Solitar group | We study qualitative properties of the von Neumann algebra of a Baumslag-Solitar group. Namely, we prove that, in the non-amenable and ICC case, the associated II1 factor is prime, not solid, and does not have any Cartan subalgebra. | [
"Mathematics"
] |
W2017875940 | Traffic-Driven vs. Topology-Driven Strategies for Regeneration Sites Placement | Many studies have been carried out in the field of translucent network design during the last years. Translucent networks use sparse regeneration strategy where electrical regeneration is performed at a limited number of network nodes in order to improve the signal budget. The objective of translucent network design is... | [
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
W1952100173 | Cost Analysis of Medical versus Surgical Management of Glaucoma in Nigeria. | To analyze the cost of glaucoma medical therapy and compare it with that of surgical management in Nigeria.The cost of glaucoma drugs and that of surgical therapy in patients who attended the eye clinic of the University of Benin Teaching Hospital, Benin City, Nigeria, between December 2002 and November 2008 were calcu... | [
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations"
] |
10.1016/j.earscirev.2012.03.002 | Global continental and ocean basin reconstructions since 200Ma | Global plate motion models provide a spatial and temporal framework for geological data and have been effective tools for exploring processes occurring at the earth's surface. However, published models either have insufficient temporal coverage or fail to treat tectonic plates in a self-consistent manner. They usually ... | [
"Earth System Science"
] |
10.1016/j.jeem.2016.02.006 | Second-best carbon taxation in the global economy: The Green Paradox and carbon leakage revisited | Acceleration of global warming resulting from a future carbon tax is large if the price elasticities of oil demand are large and that of oil supply is small. The fall in the world interest rate weakens this weak Green Paradox effect, especially if intertemporal substitution is weak. Still, social damages from greenhous... | [
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution"
] |
10.1007/s00265-018-2490-x | Spatial structure of foraging meerkat groups is affected by both social and ecological factors | Abstract: Group-living animals need to trade off the benefits and the costs of close proximity to conspecifics. Benefits can be increased, and costs reduced by preferentially choosing specific locations within a group best adjusted to an individual’s needs or by associating with specific group members and/or avoiding o... | [
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"The Social World and Its Interactions"
] |
2729584 | Car body shells, doors and interiors | The success of the European rail system requires cost-efficient passenger trains with high capability and reliability. The development of these high demanding trains involves a concerted effort in improving a comprehensive range of elements. CARBODIN contributes to this effort by combining the research effort along wit... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Materials Engineering",
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
interreg_3883 | VIA ALPINA: promoting the natural and cultural heritage of the Alps on a network of hiking trails | The project consists in establishing Via Alpina as the first identified hiking route linking the eight Alpine countries: Italy, Austria, France, Switzerland, Germany, Slovenia, Liechtenstein and Monaco. The trail network links sites of high natural and cultural value throughout the Alps and emphasises the common Alpine... | [
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space",
"Studies of Cultures and Arts",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution"
] |
W2031388906 | How much does Disease Activity Score in 28 joints ESR and CRP calculations underestimate disease activity compared with the Simplified Disease Activity Index? | Objectives Disease Activity Score in 28 joints calculated with C-reactive protein (DAS28-CRP) is used instead of erythrocyte sedimentation rate (DAS28-ESR) to assess rheumatoid arthritis disease activity; however, values for remission and low disease activity (LDA) for DAS28-CRP have not been validated. American Colleg... | [
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
W1986556977 | Analysis of Driver's Characteristics Based on Internet of Vehicles | The road traffic accidents caused huge economic losses and casualties, so it had been focused by the researchers. Lane changing characteristic is the most relevant characteristic with safety. The intent of lane changing was discussed. Firstly, the factors affecting the intent were analyzed, the speed satisfaction value... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
176545 | Control of energy by advanced artificial materials | The objective of the present project is to control the energy carried out by mechanical and electromagnetic waves by means of a new type of advanced artificial structures. To achieve this control resonant cavities for the simultaneous localization of elastic and electromagnetic waves will bedeveloped. The mentioned str... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
10.1038/ni.3269 | Glycolysis controls the induction of human regulatory T cells by modulating the expression of FOXP3 exon 2 splicing variants | Human regulatory T cells (T reg cells) that develop from conventional T cells (T conv cells) following suboptimal stimulation via the T cell antigen receptor (TCR) (induced T reg cells (iT reg cells)) express the transcription factor Foxp3, are suppressive, and display an active proliferative and metabolic state. Here ... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing"
] |
336749 | Interfacing quantum states in carbon nanotube devices | Coherent control and sensitive detection of quantum states in condensed matter are among the most topical challenges of modern physics. They drive the development of novel materials, theoretical concepts, and experimental methods to advance our understanding of fundamental laws of quantum mechanics and to create transf... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
Q4244558 | PROJECT TITLE: SERMA — PERSONAL FABRICATION | SERMA SRL WAS FOUNDED IN 2005, FOR ITS EXCLUSIVE WORKS REALISED THROUGH THE PROCESSING OF METAL, STEEL AND ALUMINIUM AND OTHER METALS. HE WORKS FOR COMPONENTS FOR CRANES, GATES AND LIGHT CARPENTRY. L — ACTIVITY TAKES PLACE ON AN APPROPRIATE SHED AND WITH CUTTING-EDGE MACHINERY, OUTSIDE OF THE WAREHOUSE C — IS A LARGE ... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
W2413293672 | SUPPLEMENTATION OF SELENIUM IN ITS DIFFERENT FORMS AND THE FERTILIZATION OF SOIL WITH SELENIUM ON DAIRY COW PERFORMANCE | Selenium (Se) is an essential trace element in camels and dairy cows diet in which deficiency affects animal health and performances. In the regions where soils are characterized by low selenium concentrations to meet the animal requirements, deficient and marginal intakes are widespread and have been associated to var... | [
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"Biotechnology and Biosystems Engineering"
] |
10.1007/s10585-017-9858-6 | Collective invasion in ductal and lobular breast cancer associates with distant metastasis | Breast cancer undergoes collective tissue invasion and, in experimental models, can collectively metastasize. The prevalence of collective invasion and its contribution to distant metastasis in clinical disease, however, remains poorly defined. We here scored the adipose tissue invasion of primary invasive ductal carci... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing"
] |
10.1021/acs.jpcc.7b09608 | Direct visualization of au atoms bound to TiO<inf>2</inf>(110) O-vacancies | Au nanoparticles supported on reducible metal oxide surfaces are known to be active catalysts for a number of reactions including CO oxidation and hydrogen production. The exact choice of a metal oxide support has been shown to have a marked impact on activity, suggesting that interactions between Au and the support pl... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Condensed Matter Physics"
] |
10.1016/j.jasrep.2019.102129 | Zooarchaeological and stable isotope evidence of Sámi reindeer offerings | This paper presents new osteometric and stable isotope evidence of Sámi reindeer offerings. Previous archaeological studies have shown that reindeer domestication and intensification of reindeer herding transformed Sámi indigenous religion. However, because of the methodological challenges in the identification of wild... | [
"The Study of the Human Past",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution"
] |
989047 | First one-stop video game culturalization management platform | Game culturalization is a complex process that involves many specialists: specialized translation (localization), software
interventions, design adaptation interventions, video captions, voice-over and transcriptions, conversion of requirements and
addressing regional, national and local regulations. Whilst there are m... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations"
] |
W1593536475 | Drug Abuse and Consequences by this Phenomenon into Albanian Adolescents in Tetovo | Given the facts that deviant behavior such as: delinquency, alcoholism, narcomany, violence, crimes among adolescent peoples are very spread in our country, it is more important to know what are the social causes and consequences from abuse with narcotics substances at young peoples, especially in the town Tetovo and ... | [
"The Social World and Its Interactions",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
336921 | Three Dimensional Single Cell Analysis of the Cancer Stem Cell Inducing Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition Signaling Networks in Breast Cancer by Mass Cytometry | Tumor metastases, relapse, and resistance to therapy are the main causes of death in cancer patients. Cancer stem cells (CSCs) drive cancer growth, are likely responsible for cancer reoccurrence, and provide the potential to colonize a metastatic site. A cell plasticity process called epithelial-mesenchymal transition ... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
interreg_2014 | Knowledge Network Management in Technology Parks | Know-Man improves regional development and spatial innovation policies by exchanging and transferring regional approaches, competencies and instruments of knowledge network management (KNM) to strengthen the region’s global competitiveness. To achieve this goal, the partnership uses instruments developed for intra-firm... | [
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations",
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space",
"Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems"
] |
10.1088/0965-0393/22/2/025020 | Modelling 1 0 0 And 0 1 0 Screw Dislocations In Mgsio3 Perovskite Based On The Peierls Nabarro Galerkin Model | In this study, we model the core structure of screw dislocations with [1 0 0] and [0 1 0] Burgers vector in MgSiO3 perovskite, in the pressure range of Earth's lower mantle (25–130 GPa). We use a generalized Peierls–Nabarro model, called Peierls–Nabarro–Galerkin, based on generalized stacking-fault energy calculations.... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Earth System Science"
] |
10.1111/evo.13205 | Ploidy tug-of-war: Evolutionary and genetic environments influence the rate of ploidy drive in a human fungal pathogen | Variation in baseline ploidy is seen throughout the tree of life, yet the factors that determine why one ploidy level is maintained over another remain poorly understood. Experimental evolution studies using asexual fungal microbes with manipulated ploidy levels intriguingly reveals a propensity to return to the histor... | [
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
2714544 | Research and training for the palace museum of tomorrow | PALAMUSTO ETN, a network of leading European universities, heritage institutions and palace-museums, investigates the court residence or palace as a phenomenon of cultural exchange, not only in the past but also today and in the future. A new history of the palace is indeed needed in order to define its relevance for p... | [
"Studies of Cultures and Arts",
"The Study of the Human Past",
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space"
] |
10.1172/JCI84708 | Sorla Facilitates Insulin Receptor Signaling In Adipocytes And Exacerbates Obesity | In humans, genetic variation of sortilin-related receptor, L(DLR class) A repeats containing (SORL1), which encodes the intracellular sorting receptor SORLA, is a major genetic risk factor for familial and sporadic forms of Alzheimer's disease. Recent GWAS analysis has also associated SORL1 with obesity in humans and i... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
10.3389/fpsyg.2015.00268 | Turn-timing in signed conversations: Coordinating stroke-to-stroke turn boundaries | In spoken interactions, interlocutors carefully plan, and time their utterances, minimizing gaps and overlaps between consecutive turns. Cross-linguistic comparison has indicated that spoken languages vary only minimally in terms of turn-timing, and language acquisition research has shown pre-linguistic vocal turn-taki... | [
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity"
] |
W155098458 | Response of the Amazon Tropical Forests to Deforestation, Climate, and Extremes, and the Occurrence of Drought and Fire | To the extent that many studies of the last two decades deepen the understanding about the Amazon tropical forest and more is known about the environmental services it offers, they also increased our level of awareness about the growing threats that this system has been subjected to. In addition to the process of uncon... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution"
] |
10.1039/C3DT52622D | Thienylpyridine Based Cyclometallated Iridium Iii Complexes And Their Use In Solid State Light Emitting Electrochemical Cells | The synthesis and characterization of four iridium(III) complexes [Ir(thpy)2(N^N)][PF6] where Hthpy = 2-(2′-thienyl)pyridine and N^N are 6-phenyl-2,2′-bipyridine (1), 4,4′-di-tbutyl-2,2′-bipyridine (2), 4,4′-di-tbutyl-6-phenyl-2,2′-bipyridine (3) or 4,4′-dimethylthio-2,2′-bipyridine (4) are described. The single crysta... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials"
] |
10.1890/15-0302.1 | Nutrient Fluxes From Insect Herbivory Increase During Ecosystem Retrogression In Boreal Forest | Ecological theory, developed largely from ungulates and grassland systems, predicts that herbivory accelerates nutrient cycling more in productive than unproductive systems. This prediction may be important for understanding patterns of ecosystem change over time and space, but its applicability to other ecosystems and... | [
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"Earth System Science"
] |
W574166373 | Merlin and the Lost King of England: A Legend from Britain | Merlin and the Lost King of England is a humorous retelling of the legend of King Arthur and the magical test of the sword in the stone. Captivating versions of some of the best myths and legends from around the world. TreeTops Myths and Legends are fascinating and action-packed stories that will motivate and inspire j... | [
"Texts and Concepts",
"The Study of the Human Past"
] |
803208 | Violence, State formation and memory politics: an off-site ethnography of post-revolution Iran | How can violence be studied when access to the field is impossible? Fieldwork is a trademark of ethnography, which is fast becoming a key practice in qualitative research across disciplines. In conflict and post-conflict zones, social scientists tend to negotiate access to fieldwork through an international community o... | [
"Studies of Cultures and Arts",
"The Study of the Human Past",
"The Social World and Its Interactions",
"Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems"
] |
US 2007/0001169 W | HOLE PUNCH | A hole punch having one or more punch elements located above a base and having substantially upward opening slot(s) to hold a stack of papers or sheet media to be punched, and an L-shaped handle pivoting at the elbow in the L on the base, wherein one or more of the handle connectors extend in between, underneath, or al... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
W2312886948 | Directional Superradiant Emission from Statistically Independent Incoherent Nonclassical and Classical Sources | Superradiance is one of the outstanding problems in quantum optics since Dicke introduced the concept of enhanced directional spontaneous emission by an ensemble of identical two-level atoms. The effect is based on correlated collective Dicke states which turn out to be highly entangled. Here we show that enhanced dire... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter"
] |
10.1016/j.jbiomech.2017.08.011 | Microcirculation in the murine liver: a computational fluid dynamic model based on 3D reconstruction from in vivo microscopy | The liver is organized in hexagonal functional units – termed lobules – characterized by a rather peculiar blood microcirculation, due to the presence of a tangled network of capillaries – termed sinusoids. A better understanding of the hemodynamics that governs liver microcirculation is relevant to clinical and biolog... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing"
] |
Q4940251 | (7161.24052017.110000235) RMOLEIFICIOINTERNAZIONALISATION | SPA OLEIFICIO RM? UM OLEIFICIO QUE OPERA EM LUCCA DESDE 1960. É UMA DAS EMPRESAS MAIS IMPORTANTES? IMPORTANTE NO SETOR PETROLÍFERO ITALIANO. A EMPRESA DESEMPENHA UM PAPEL IMPORTANTE NOS MERCADOS ESTRANGEIROS E NO SEU INTERESSE? PARA FORTALECER AS RELAÇÕES COM OS CLIENTES. PATECIPATING ENTÃO EM FEIRAS, ESPECIALMENTE EM ... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations"
] |
10.1097/01.mpg.0000450392.23156.10 | Celiac disease genetics: Past, present and future challenges | In the past few years there has been enormous progress in unraveling the genetic basis of celiac disease (CD). Apart from the well-known association to HLA, there are currently 40 genomic loci associated to CD. Most of these loci show pleiotropic effects across many autoimmune diseases and highlight the importance of a... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems"
] |
Q4430095 | Implementation of the rental service as an opportunity for the development of the company | The project will consist of the purchase of new services indicated in the Budget, which will directly contribute to the introduction of new services. Therefore, the project will lead to diversification of the Company’s offer, the realisation of the objectives of the project will be possible thanks to the planned invest... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution"
] |
10.1039/c2sm07179g | Synchrotron XRR study of soft nanofilms at the mica-water interface | We describe here the design of a liquid cell specific for synchrotron X-ray reflectometry (XRR) characterisation of soft matter nanofilms at the mica-water interface. The feature of the cell is a "bending mica" method: by slightly bending the mica substrate over an underling cylinder the rigidity of the mica sheet alon... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Condensed Matter Physics"
] |
PH 12019501988 A | AN ANTIMICROBIAL COMPOSITION COMPRISING ESSENTIAL OIL AND ANTIMICROBIAL LIPID | This invention relates to an antimicrobial composition, especially one which provides synergistic anti-dandruff or anti-acne efficacy. This is achieved through a judicious combination of select essential oil actives chosen from thymol, or terpineol and certain antimicrobial lipids selected from sapienic acid, palmitole... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
269460 | Oral culture, manuscript and print in early modern Italy, 1450-1700 | From the palazzo to the piazza, from the church to the private household, the spoken and sung word had uniquely important roles to play in transmitting information, opinions and texts in the society of early modern Italy. Oral discussion and performance, both formal and informal, were used intensively in the culture of... | [
"The Study of the Human Past",
"Texts and Concepts"
] |
215982 | Trauma studies in the digital age: the impact of social media on trauma processing in life narratives and in trauma literature: the case of hungary | The aim of the TRAPRODIG project is to analyse cultural and literary trauma processing in the framework of digital memory studies, particularly in relation to the similarities and differences of collective trauma processing and trauma literature in modern democracies and dictatorships; with a special trans-cultural foc... | [
"Texts and Concepts",
"The Social World and Its Interactions",
"Studies of Cultures and Arts",
"The Study of the Human Past",
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space"
] |
10.1111/cdev.12049 | Child care in infancy and cognitive performance until middle childhood in the millennium cohort study | This study used a British cohort (n = ∼13,000) to investigate the association between child care during infancy and later cognition while controlling for social selection and missing data. It was found that attending child care (informal or center based) at 9 months was positively associated with cognitive outcomes at ... | [
"The Social World and Its Interactions",
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity"
] |
W1600469097 | Induction of Diploid Androgenesis in the Stinging Catfish, Heteropneustes fossilis | This study reports the results on induced diploid androgenesis in the Indian catfish, Heteropneustes fossilis. Ultraviolet (UV) irradiation was used to inactivate maternal genome of H. fossilis. Complete inactivation of maternal genome was recorded at 12,500 ergs/mm2. These genome-inactivated eggs of H. fossilis were i... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration"
] |
787576 | Artificial Intelligence for Air Quality | The IntelliAQ project will develop novel approaches for the analysis and synthesis of global air quality data based on deep neural networks. The foundation of this project is the world’s largest collection of surface air quality measurements, which was recently assembled by the principal investigator and plays a pivota... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Earth System Science"
] |
10.1007/978-1-61779-264-9_14 | Bimolecular Fluorescence Complementation Assay To Monitor Kinase Substrate Interactions In Vivo | Enzyme-substrate interactions are weak and occur only transiently and thus, a faithful analysis of these interactions typically requires elaborated biochemical methodology. The bimolecular-fluorescence complementation (BiFC) assay, also referred to as split YFP assay, is a powerful and straightforward tool to test prot... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
10.1136/gutjnl-2019-318483 | Interleukin-22 orchestrates a pathological endoplasmic reticulum stress response transcriptional programme in colonic epithelial cells | ObjectiveThe functional role of interleukin-22 (IL22) in chronic inflammation is controversial, and mechanistic insights into how it regulates target tissue are lacking. In this study, we evaluated the functional role of IL22 in chronic colitis and probed mechanisms of IL22-mediated regulation of colonic epithelial cel... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
226462 | Modelling, Optimization and Control of Biomedical Systems | The main aim of the proposed project is to develop models and model based control and optimization methods and tools for drug delivery systems, which would ensure: (i) Reliable and fast calculation of the optimal drug dosage without the need for an on-line computer while taking into account the specifics and constrain... | [
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1016/j.proci.2016.07.104 | A comparison between direct numerical simulation and experiment of the turbulent burning velocity-related statistics in a turbulent methane-air premixed jet flame at high Karlovitz number | A three-dimensional (3D) direct numerical simulation (DNS) of an experimental turbulent premixed jet flame at high Karlovitz number was studied. A reduced chemical mechanism for premixed methane/air flames with NOx was used. The 3D and 2D flame curvatures evaluated with the O2-based method were compared in the DNS. The... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Condensed Matter Physics"
] |
336792 | Classifying the Range of Exoplanetary Atmospheres using Transmission and Emission Spectroscopy | Rarely in astrophysics are there opportunities to spectrally classify a completely new group of astrophysical objects. This is the challenge facing the exoplanets christened “hot Jupiters”. The detection and subsequent spectroscopic information now achievable for a large number of these exoplanets are now allowing for... | [
"Universe Sciences",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
10.1146/annurev-anchem-071213-020208 | Ultrafast 2D NMR: An emerging tool in analytical spectroscopy | Two-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance (2D NMR) spectroscopy is widely used in chemical and biochemical analyses. Multidimensional NMR is also witnessing increased use in quantitative and metabolic screening applications. Conventional 2D NMR experiments, however, are affected by inherently long acquisition duration... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
W1827093709 | Detecting compartmental non-Gaussian diffusion with symmetrized double-PFG MRI | Diffusion in tissue and porous media is known to be non-Gaussian and has been used for clinical indications of stroke and other tissue pathologies. However, when conventional NMR techniques are applied to biological tissues and other heterogeneous materials, the presence of multiple compartments (pores) with different ... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
W1974109001 | Psychometric analysis of the new ADHD DSM-V derived symptoms | Following the agreements on the reformulating and revising of ADHD diagnostic criteria, recently, the proposed revision for ADHD added 4 new symptoms to the hyperactivity and Impulsivity aspect in DSM-V. This study investigates the psychometric properties of the proposed ADHD diagnostic criteria.ADHD diagnosis was made... | [
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
10.1007/s10853-013-7458-7 | Developing plant fibre composites for structural applications by optimising composite parameters: A critical review | Plant fibres, perceived as environmentally sustainable substitutes to E-glass, are increasingly being employed as reinforcements in polymer matrix composites. However, despite the promising technical properties of cellulose-based fibres and the historic use of plant fibre reinforced plastics (PFRPs) in load-bearing com... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
10.1007/978-3-319-91268-4_19 | Integrating Simulink Models Into The Model Checker Cosmos | We present an implementation for Simulink model executions in the statistical model-checker Cosmos. We take profit of this implementation for hybrid modeling and simulations combining Petri nets and Simulink models. | [
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
10.1098/rspb.2010.0394 | Trisomy and triploidy are sources of embryo mortality in the zebra finch | Hatching failure is a surprisingly common phenomenon given that natural selection constantly works against it. In birds, an average of about 10 per cent of eggs across species fail to hatch, often owing to the death of embryos. While embryo mortality owing to inbreeding is both well-documented and evolutionarily plausi... | [
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration"
] |
US 202217870528 A | STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR A TELEOPERATIONAL MEDICAL SYSTEM | A system comprises a manipulator assembly, one or more sensing elements configured to sense an arrangement of the assembly, and a control system configured to: determine a motion limit of the manipulator assembly based on the sensed arrangement of the assembly by using a position of a joint of a plurality of joints or ... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
10.1002/adom.201800999 | Light Scattering by Structurally Anisotropic Media: A Benchmark with Transparent Wood | Transparent wood (TW) is a biocomposite material with hierarchical structure, which exhibits high optical transmittance and anisotropic light scattering. Here, the relation between anisotropic scattering and the internal structure of transparent wood is experimentally studied and the dependence of scattering anisotropy... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
3730809 | Nanoscale digital microscope | The NanoXim project proposes a disruptive nanoscale holographic microscope with a sensing architecture that can compensate for the lack of complexity of usual optical components (confocal) or markers (fluorescent) by use of novel theories and numerical algorithms. The technique based on digital holography allows to rea... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"Biotechnology and Biosystems Engineering"
] |
10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.117.10405 | Primary Aldosteronism And Cardiovascular Events It Is Time To Take Guideline Recommendations Seriously | It is nowadays widely accepted that primary aldosteronism is the most frequent cause of endocrine hypertension. Prevalence rates among patients with hypertension are 6% in the primary care setting and 11% in tertiary care referral centers (1). The 2016 Endocrine Society Practice Guidelines (2) recommend screening of hy... | [
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
10.1038/srep26171 | The proactive bilingual brain: Using interlocutor identity to generate predictions for language processing | The present study investigated the proactive nature of the human brain in language perception. Specifically, we examined whether early proficient bilinguals can use interlocutor identity as a cue for language prediction, using an event-related potentials (ERP) paradigm. Participants were first familiarized, through vid... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity"
] |
10.1021/acs.jpclett.8b01904 | Visualization of Water-Induced Surface Segregation of Polarons on Rutile TiO<inf>2</inf>(110) | Water-oxide surfaces are ubiquitous in nature and of widespread importance to phenomena like corrosion as well as contemporary industrial challenges such as energy production through water splitting. So far, a reasonably robust understanding of the structure of such interfaces under certain conditions has been obtained... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Condensed Matter Physics"
] |
CA 2009000367 W | PROCESS OF CHLORINE DIOXIDE BLEACHING OF CHEMICAL PULPS USING MAGNESIUM HYDROXIDE OR MAGNESIUM OXIDE | The present invention provides an improved process for chlorine dioxide bleaching of chemical pulps in an aqueous suspension, which uses magnesium hydroxide or magnesium oxide. The process involves the addition of magnesium hydroxide or magnesium oxide to the pulp, in addition to chlorine dioxide, maintaining the mixtu... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.112.197376 | Risk stratification by 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure and estimated glomerular filtration rate in 5322 subjects from 11 populations | No previous study addressed whether in the general population estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR [Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration formula]) adds to the prediction of cardiovascular outcome over and beyond ambulatory blood pressure. We recorded health outcomes in 5322 subjects (median age, 51. ... | [
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
10.1093/bib/bbr035 | A toolbox for developing bioinformatics software | Creating useful software is a major activity of many scientists, including bioinformaticians. Nevertheless, software development in an academic setting is often unsystematic, which can lead to problems associated with maintenance and long-term availibility. Unfortunately, well-documented software development methodolog... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1038/ncomms9207 | Novel PRD-like homeodomain transcription factors and retrotransposon elements in early human development | Transcriptional program that drives human preimplantation development is largely unknown. Here, by using single-cell RNA sequencing of 348 oocytes, zygotes and single blastomeres from 2- to 3-day-old embryos, we provide a detailed analysis of the human preimplantation transcriptome. By quantifying transcript far 5′-end... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
10.1016/j.apal.2017.06.002 | Clustered cell decomposition in P-minimal structures | We prove that in a P-minimal structure, every definable set can be partitioned as a finite union of classical cells and regular clustered cells. This is a generalization of previously known cell decomposition results by Denef and Mourgues, which were dependent on the existence of definable Skolem functions. Clustered c... | [
"Mathematics"
] |
W2552364413 | The significance of biologically active zones of the skin in the electric exchange of the body with the external environment (on the example, operational damage) | This work is devoted to the phenomenon occurring in long-term damage to the biologically active
 zones (BAZ) by metal spokes and leading to local and general disorders of the organism corresponding to
 the specific damaged BAZ.
 On a large clinical material of the application of the apparatuses for exter... | [
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
10.1039/C7TC02775C | Controlling Crystallization To Imprint Nanophotonic Structures Into Halide Perovskites Using Soft Lithography | Halide perovskites have recently gained widespread attention for their high efficiencies in photovoltaics, and they have also been studied for applications in light emission. Both of these fields can benefit from nanophotonic patterning. Here, by controlling the crystallization of the perovskite film in contact with a ... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
W1973745191 | Water-Cluster-Detecting Breath Sensor and Applications in Cars for Detecting Drunk or Drowsy Driving | Developing safety measures to prevent drunk and drowsy driving is a major technical challenge for the car industry. I have developed a system for this that involves the water-cluster-detecting (WDC) breath sensor. The WCD breath sensor detects breath by measuring electric currents of positively or negatively charged wa... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
10.1109/ICCV.2013.396 | Towards Understanding Action Recognition | Although action recognition in videos is widely studied, current methods often fail on real-world datasets. Many recent approaches improve accuracy and robustness to cope with challenging video sequences, but it is often unclear what affects the results most. This paper attempts to provide insights based on a systemati... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1103/PhysRevB.94.035435 | Theoretical and computational analysis of second- and third-harmonic generation in periodically patterned graphene and transition-metal dichalcogenide monolayers | Remarkable optical and electrical properties of two-dimensional (2D) materials, such as graphene and transition-metal dichalcogenide (TMDC) monolayers, offer vast technological potential for novel and improved optoelectronic nanodevices, many of which rely on nonlinear optical effects in these 2D materials. This paper ... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
10.1556/032.2018.68.3.6 | Publishing Ideas The Factors Determining The Number Of Book Titles | The number of books published in a country reflects its economic, social and cultural development. Yet, all too often, the production of books is looked upon solely in economic terms, i. e. as a part of national income, or as a proxy for human capital which, in turn, might explain economic growth. In this paper, we ai... | [
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations",
"Texts and Concepts",
"The Social World and Its Interactions"
] |
10.1039/C7CY02194A | Steel Based Electrocatalysts For Efficient And Durable Oxygen Evolution In Acidic Media | High overpotentials, particularly an issue of common anode materials, hamper the process of water electrolysis for clean energy generation. Thanks to immense research efforts, up-to-date oxygen evolution electrocatalysts based on earth-abundant elements work efficiently and stably in neutral and alkaline regimes. Howev... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
W2267118901 | Conservation agriculture for enhancing crop productivity and resource-use efficiency | At global scale much emphasis has been given on conservation agriculture. During the last four decades intensive agriculture has been practiced by using excessive chemical fertilizers without taking care of organic manures. This leads to decline in production and profitability of farmers’ income. Rampant decline in res... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Earth System Science"
] |
10.1016/j.immuni.2019.04.002 | Lymphatic Endothelial Cells Are Essential Components of the Subcapsular Sinus Macrophage Niche | In lymph nodes, subcapsular sinus macrophages (SSMs) form an immunological barrier that monitors lymph drained from peripheral tissues. Upon infection, SSMs activate B and natural killer T (NKT) cells while secreting inflammatory mediators. Here, we investigated the mechanisms regulating development and homeostasis of ... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy"
] |
10.1371/journal.pone.0143681 | Fast Calcium Imaging with Optical Sectioning via HiLo Microscopy | Imaging intracellular calcium concentration via reporters that change their fluorescence properties upon binding of calcium, referred to as calcium imaging, has revolutionized our way to probe neuronal activity non-invasively. To reach neurons densely located deep in the tissue, optical sectioning at high rate of acqui... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System"
] |
817754 | Global and Local Health Impact Assessment of Transport: methods for prioritising model development | Transport is a major determinant of population health. Adverse health impacts are greatest in lower and middle income cities. Research and policy models are being used to predict how changes in travel patterns and related exposures (e.g. physical activity, air pollution, and road traffic danger) might influence health... | [
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space",
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
Q2908540 | Lap – Strengthening the test capacity of patients infected with COVID-19 | This project aims to realise the investment necessary to enable LAP the necessary equipment to enhance its ability to carry out tests for clinical diagnosis of infection by SARS-CoV-2 virus, ensuring a test capacity of more than 4 thousand tests per day. | [
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy"
] |
W2067146823 | Effect of replacing soybean protein with protein from ensiled stylo (Stylosanthes guianensis (Aubl.) Sw. var. guianensis) on growth performance, carcass traits and organ weights of exotic (Landrace × Yorkshire) and native (Moo Lath) Lao pigs | The present study examined the impact of replacing crude protein (CP) from soybean with CP from ensiled stylo (ES) on growth performance, carcass traits and organ weights in Landrace × Yorkshire (LY) and Moo Lath (ML) native Lao pigs. Twenty-four castrated male pigs, 12 of each breed, were allocated to the diet treatme... | [
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Biotechnology and Biosystems Engineering",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
10.1002/ijc.28830 | Circulating tumor cells detection has independent prognostic impact in high-risk non-muscle invasive bladder cancer | High-risk non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) progresses to metastatic disease in 10-15% of cases, suggesting that micrometastases may be present at first diagnosis. The prediction of risks of progression relies upon EORTC scoring systems, based on clinical and pathological parameters, which do not accurately id... | [
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy"
] |
W2385846799 | RESEARCH ON DIFFERENT ACUMULATION CHRACTER OF GAS POOL FOR THE FIRST MEMBER OF SHAXIMIAO FORMATION IN THE DATACHANG AREA OF SOUTH SICHUAN | For the obvious selective accumulation characteristics of shallow low-pressure gas reservoir of Datachang in the south of Sichuan,the use of oil and gas accumulation of secondary migration theory is used to analyze the low-pressure gas reservoir of Shaximiao Formation in this area.The differences in oil and gas accumul... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
10.1364/OE.20.008907 | Negative Radiation Pressure And Negative Effective Refractive Index Via Dielectric Birefringence | We show that light guided in a planar dielectric slab geometry incorporating a biaxial medium has lossless modes with group and phase velocities in opposite directions. Particles in a vacuum gap inserted into the structure experience negative radiation pressure: the particles are pulled by light rather than pushed by i... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter",
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
interreg_2409 | Mediterranean Tourism Network | The project MedTourNet aims at promoting the notion of sustainable tourism development of insular and coastal areas through: a) The development of new tourism products (eg. conference, educational, religious, cultural tourism, agrotourism); b) Reduction of the seasonality phenomenon thanks to the provision of new touri... | [
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space",
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations"
] |
222814 | Multifunctional polymer composites doped with novel 2d nanoparticles for advanced applications | NANO2DAY is aiming at the development of advanced multifunctional composites with outstanding electronic and mechanical properties by incorporation of novel MXene nanosheets into polymer matrixes. The project will firstly go forward to the rational design and systematic exploration of MXene-polymer nanocomposites for w... | [
"Materials Engineering",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
10.1039/c9qi00875f | Electro-activity and magnetic switching in lanthanide-based single-molecule magnets | The present work reviews switching of single-molecule magnetic behaviour achieved through various stimuli such as temperature, light irradiation, redox processes, solvation/desolvation, and magnetic field. | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials"
] |
10.1021/acs.chemrestox.5b00208 | Adverse Outcome Pathways and Drug-Induced Liver Injury Testing | (Figure Presented) Drug-induced liver injury is a prominent reason for premarketing and postmarketing drug withdrawal and can be manifested in a number of ways, such as cholestasis, steatosis, and fibrosis. The mechanisms driving these toxicological processes have been well characterized and have been emdedded in adver... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
10.1016/j.concog.2019.05.006 | Visuo-tactile congruency influences the body schema during full body ownership illusion | Previous research showed that full body ownership illusions in virtual reality (VR) can be robustly induced by providing congruent visual stimulation, and that congruent tactile experiences provide a dispensable extension to an already established phenomenon. Here we show that visuo-tactile congruency indeed does not a... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity"
] |
10.1039/C1NJ20163H | Activation Of P4 By U Η5 C5Me5 Η8 C8H6 Siipr3 2 1 4 Thf The X Ray Structure Of U Η5 C5Me5 Η8 C8H6 Siipr3 2 1 4 2 Μ Η2 Η2 P4 | The uranium(III) mixed sandwich complex [U(η5-C5Me5)(η8-C8H6(SiiPr3)2-1,4)(THF)] reacts with white phosphorus to afford dimeric [U(η5-C5Me4H)(η8-C8H6(SiiPr3)2-1,4)]2(μ-η2:η2−P4), whose X-ray structure reveals a novel η2,η2bonding mode for the bridging P4 unit. DFT computational studies confirm that the P4 ring is doubl... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials"
] |
2719105 | Microbial production of custom-made, pure and sustainable anthocyanins | The colour industry is undergoing a radical change as it moves from harmful, synthetic colorants to natural, plant-based colour compounds. This change creates several problems as natural colours are poor in quality, they are impure and they compete directly with agricultural land use and food. To overcome these limitat... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Biotechnology and Biosystems Engineering"
] |
10.1007/JHEP11(2015)173 | Lepton Flavor Non Universality In B Meson Decays From A U 2 Flavor Model | We address the recent anomalies in semi-leptonic $B$-meson decays using a model of fermion masses based on the $U(2)$ flavor symmetry. The new contributions to $b \to s \ell \ell$ transitions arise due to a tree-level exchange of a $Z^\prime$ vector boson gauging a $U(1)$ subgroup of the flavor symmetry. They are contr... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter"
] |
10.1007/JHEP11(2013)040 | Weighted Laplacians Cocycles And Recursion Relations | Hodge's formula represents the gravitational MHV amplitude as the deter- minant of a minor of a certain matrix. When expanded, this determinant becomes a sum over weighted trees, which is the form of the MHV formula first obtained by Bern, Dixon, Perelstein, Rozowsky and rediscovered by Nguyen, Spradlin, Volovich and W... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter",
"Mathematics"
] |
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