id stringlengths 6 42 | title stringlengths 3 499 | abstract stringlengths 0 6.24k | label listlengths 0 6 |
|---|---|---|---|
10.1088/0004-637X/809/2/115 | Nustar Reveals Extreme Absorption In Z 0 5 Type 2 Quasars | The intrinsic column density (NH) distribution of quasars is poorly known. At the high obscuration end of the quasar population and for redshifts z 1. 5e24 cm^-2) type 2 quasars (CTQSO2s); five new NuSTAR observations are reported herein, and four have been previously published. The candidate CTQSO2s lie at z ~ 90 net ... | [
"Universe Sciences",
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter"
] |
10.18632/oncotarget.24321 | SuperQuant-assisted comparative proteome analysis of glioblastoma subpopulations allows for identification of potential novel therapeutic targets and cell markers | Glioblastoma (GBM) is a highly aggressive brain cancer with poor prognosis and low survival rate. Invasive cancer stem-like cells (CSCs) are responsible for tumor recurrence because they escape current treatments. Our main goal was to study the proteome of three GBM subpopulations to identify key molecules behind GBM c... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
10.1140/epja/i2018-12633-0 | Euclidean correlators at imaginary spatial momentum and their relation to the thermal photon emission rate | The photon emission rate of a thermally equilibrated system is determined by the imaginary part of the in-medium retarded correlator of the electromagnetic current transverse to the spatial momentum of the photon. In a Lorentz-covariant theory, this correlator can be parametrized by a scalar function 𝒢R(u· 𝒦, 𝒦2) , ... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter",
"Mathematics"
] |
10.1128/AEM.03255-14 | Growth Of Anaerobic Methane Oxidizing Archaea And Sulfate Reducing Bacteria In A High Pressure Membrane Capsule Bioreactor | Communities of anaerobic methane-oxidizing archaea (ANME) and sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB) grow slowly, which limits the ability to perform physiological studies. High methane partial pressure was previously successfully applied to stimulate growth, but it is not clear how different ANME subtypes and associated SRB ... | [
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"Earth System Science",
"Biotechnology and Biosystems Engineering"
] |
219276 | Novel, highly effective and selective anticancer metallodrugs | Dr. Leila Tabrizi, an Iranian national, is making an application to this programme to carry out a 24 months project in the area of medicinal chemistry in the group of Dr. A. Erxleben at the National University of Ireland, Galway.
The objective of this proposal is the synthesis of novel gold anticancer drugs that simult... | [
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
10.1136/jmedgenet-2018-105623 | MAB21L1 loss of function causes a syndromic neurodevelopmental disorder with distinctive c erebellar, o cular, cranio f acial and g enital features (COFG syndrome) | Background Putative nucleotidyltransferase MAB21L1 is a member of an evolutionarily well-conserved family of the male abnormal 21 (MAB21)-like proteins. Little is known about the biochemical function of the protein; however, prior studies have shown essential roles for several aspects of embryonic development including... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems"
] |
10.1525/mp.2017.35.1.3 | Outline of Music Semantics | We provide the outline of a semantics for music. We take music cognition to be continuous with normal auditory cognition, and thus to deliver inferences about “virtual sources” of the music. As a result, sound parameters that trigger inferences about sound sources in normal auditory cognition produce related ones in mu... | [
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity",
"Texts and Concepts"
] |
10.1126/science.aaa0355 | The human transcriptome across tissues and individuals | Transcriptional regulation and posttranscriptional processing underlie many cellular and organismal phenotypes. We used RNA sequence data generated by Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx) project to investigate the patterns of transcriptome variation across individuals and tissues. Tissues exhibit characteristic transcrip... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems"
] |
10.1093/infdis/jiu140 | Association study of genes controlling IL-12-dependent IFN-γ immunity: STAT4 alleles increase risk of pulmonary tuberculosis in morocco | Background. Only a minority of individuals infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis develop clinical tuberculosis. Genetic epidemiological evidence suggests that pulmonary tuberculosis has a strong human genetic component. Previous genetic findings in Mendelian predisposition to more severe mycobacterial infections, in... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
US 2017/0028345 W | EMERGENCY HEAT REMOVAL IN A LIGHT WATER REACTOR USING A PASSIVE ENDOTHERMIC REACTION COOLING SYSTEM (PERCS) | System of endothermic emergency cooling for nuclear reactors using passive convection cooling and an endothermic reactant system. | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
10.1093/mnras/stz1977 | SN 2012dn from early to late times: 09dc-like supernovae reassessed★ | Abstract
As a candidate ‘super-Chandrasekhar’ or 09dc-like Type Ia supernova (SN Ia), SN 2012dn shares many characteristics with other members of this remarkable class of objects but lacks their extraordinary luminosity. Here, we present and discuss the most comprehensive optical data set of this SN to date, comprised ... | [
"Universe Sciences"
] |
interreg_1196 | EuropeaN Sustainable Urbanisation through port city REgeneration | Port cities have historically been an essential element of European society and economy. Despite overall growth in maritime transport, many European port cities are experiencing the relocation of port-related activities from central areas to other locations. The loss of this economic activity is leaving deteriorating i... | [
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space",
"Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems",
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations"
] |
W2746441242 | Workshop on Recommendation in Complex Scenarios | Over the past decade, recommendation algorithms for ratings prediction and item ranking have steadily matured. However, these state-of-the-art algorithms are typically applied in relatively straightforward and static scenarios: given information about a user's past item preferences in isolation, can we predict whether ... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1088/1748-0221/12/05/P05011 | The Active Muon Shield In The Ship Experiment | The SHiP experiment is designed to search for very weakly interacting particles beyond the Standard Model which are produced in a 400 GeV/c proton beam dump at the CERN SPS. An essential task for t . . . | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
W2016539683 | Crop Insurance Premium Design Based on Survival Analysis Model | Abstract Survival Analysis method has been commonly used in biology, medical science, and human life insurance studies but it is rarely applied in agricultural insurance research. The main objective of this study is to explore the appropriateness of the Survival Analysis model for the crop insurance program design. Our... | [
"Mathematics",
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations"
] |
10.1111/jofi.12124 | Sovereign default, domestic banks, and financial institutions | We present a model of sovereign debt in which, contrary to conventional wisdom, government defaults are costly because they destroy the balance sheets of domestic banks. In our model, better financial institutions allow banks to be more leveraged, thereby making them more vulnerable to sovereign defaults. Our predictio... | [
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations"
] |
10.1186/s12940-020-00582-1 | A systematic review and meta-analysis of haematological malignancies in residents living near petrochemical facilities | Abstract
Background
The petrochemical industry is a major source of hazardous and toxic air pollutants that are recognised to have mutagenic and carcinogenic properties. A wealth of occupational epidemiology literature exists around the petrochemical industry, with adverse haematological effects identified in employees... | [
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
864687 | Narratives of Loss: Unravelling the Origins of Support for Socially Conservative Political Agendas | The key aim of the LOSS project is to unravel: How economic hardship affects support for socially conservative political agendas aimed at restricting the rights of marginalised groups (ethnic, linguistic and religious minorities, migrants, LGBTQIA+ and women), and how local and national policy contexts affect this rela... | [
"The Social World and Its Interactions",
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations"
] |
225328 | Investigating differentiation using parallel single cell transcriptomic and epigenomic analysis | Past research has identified epigenetic mechanisms including histone modifications as key regulators of transcription and implicated them in cellular differentiation. But while our knowledge about their cell type specific distribution and its influence on transcription has constantly increased, we still know very littl... | [
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
W2041703350 | The third family of compact stars with the color-flavor locked quark core | In this paper, we study the third family of compact stars with the color-flavor locked (CFL) quark core. The relativistic mean field model is used for hadronic matter and the MIT bag model for CFL quark matter. The results of the calculation show a transitional behavior that goes from the hadron star range, through the... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter",
"Universe Sciences"
] |
W308975052 | Schlaganfallhäufigkeit und Versorgung von Schlaganfallpatienten in Deutschland | BACKGROUND Epidemiological data on frequency and treatment of stroke in routine clinical care provide the basis for assessing population needs and identifying potential for improvements. The paper provides an up-to-date overview on stroke frequency and management of patients in Germany. RESULTS Based on epidemiological... | [
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"Earth System Science"
] |
172137 | A groundbreaking no contact, roll to roll, modular transportation and fluid delivery technology that enables faster and more uniform chemical reaction of any feature size without risk of damage. | A major problem with current chemical processing tools is that they use rollers to transport and support foil (any thin roll-to-roll substrate) through chemical treatment chambers located between un-winding and re-winding mechanisms. Roller transport limits and potentially prohibits fine detail treatment and reduces yi... | [
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
10.1080/17470218.2017.1350871 | Try And Try Again Post Error Boost Of An Implicit Measure Of Agency | The sense of agency refers to the feeling that we control our actions and, through them, effects in the outside world. Reinforcement learning provides an important theoretical framework for understanding why people choose to make particular actions. Few previous studies have considered how reinforcement and learning mi... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity"
] |
10.1017/fms.2018.7 | ANY CYCLIC QUADRILATERAL CAN BE INSCRIBED IN ANY CLOSED CONVEX SMOOTH CURVE | We prove that any cyclic quadrilateral can be inscribed in any closed convex $C^{1}$-curve. The smoothness condition is not required if the quadrilateral is a rectangle. | [
"Mathematics"
] |
10.1007/978-3-319-58786-8_10 | Reduced Order Semi Implicit Schemes For Fluid Structure Interaction Problems | POD--Galerkin reduced-order models (ROMs) for fluid-structure interaction problems (incompressible fluid and thin structure) are proposed in this paper. Both the high-fidelity and reduced-order methods are based on a Chorin-Temam operator-splitting approach. Two different reduced-order methods are proposed, which diffe... | [
"Mathematics",
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
10.1126/science.aad8852 | Durable coexistence of donor and recipient strains after fecal microbiota transplantation | Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) has shown efficacy in treating recurrent Clostridium difficile infection and is increasingly being applied to other gastrointestinal disorders, yet the fate of native and introduced microbial strains remains largely unknown. To quantify the extent of donor microbiota colonization,... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems"
] |
10.1007/JHEP11(2016)152 | Non Abelian Bubbles In Microstate Geometries | We find the first smooth microstate geometries with non-Abelian fields. The solutions constitute an extension of the BPS three-charge smooth microstates. These consist in general families of regular supersymmetric solutions with non-trivial topology, i. e. bubbles, of $\mathcal{N}=1$, $d=5$ Super-Einstein-Yang-Mills t... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter",
"Mathematics"
] |
Q3069674 | Tohvri Puit OÜ Resource Efficiency Investment | With the replacement of the old aspiration system, square shaft and locker saws, the production of Tohvri Puit OÜ will become more resource efficient and the project will result in the production of details with less resource use and greater resource productivity. With the installation of new benches, production will b... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
US 0132133 W | CONSTANT VELOCITY JOINT OF TRIPOD TYPE | The object of the invention is to provide a constant velocity joint (1) of tripod type which is both highly strong and durable, and which can maintain a low axial force and low shudder when transmitting torque at a joint angle. The constant velocity joint (1) of tripod type comprises a roller assembly including an oute... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
10.1021/ja509937k | A comprehensive study of extended tetrathiafulvalene cruciform molecules for molecular electronics: Synthesis and electrical transport measurements | Cruciform-like molecules with two orthogonally placed π-conjugated systems have in recent years attracted significant interest for their potential use as molecular wires in molecular electronics. Here we present synthetic protocols for a large selection of cruciform molecules based on oligo(phenyleneethynylene) (OPE) a... | [
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Condensed Matter Physics"
] |
10.15252/msb.20177951 | In situ genotyping of a pooled strain library after characterizing complex phenotypes | In this work, we present a proof-of-principle experiment that extends advanced live cell microscopy to the scale of pool-generated strain libraries. We achieve this by identifying the genotypes for individual cells in situ after a detailed characterization of the phenotype. The principle is demonstrated by single-molec... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration"
] |
10.1016/j.msea.2015.06.016 | Microstructure and microhardness of OFHC copper processed by high-pressure torsion | An ultra-high purity oxygen free high conductivity (OFHC) Cu was investigated to determine the evolution of microstructure and microhardness during processing by high-pressure torsion (HPT). Disks were processed at ambient temperature, the microstructures were observed at the center, mid-radius and near-edge positions ... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
219651 | Systematic search of regulatory elements controlling autosomal monoallelic expression | Autosomal monoallelic expression (MAE) is an epigenetic phenomenon that controls the relative expression of maternal and paternal alleles in thousands of mammalian genes. Despite MAE’s widespread character the molecular mechanisms involved in its establishment and maintenance are yet to be clarified. Recent work shows ... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems"
] |
W2025801738 | When the mind wanders: Age-related differences between young and older adults | Interest in mind wandering (MW) has grown in recent years, but few studies have assessed this phenomenon in older adults. The aim of this study was to assess age-related differences between young, young-old and old-old adults in MW using two versions of the sustained attention to response task (SART), one perceptual an... | [
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity",
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing"
] |
GB 160173 A | OLEFIN POLYMERISATION | 1419501 Olefin polymerization catalysts INTERNATIONAL SYNTHETIC RUBBER CO Ltd 2 March 1973 [3 March 1973 11 Jan 1973] 10188/72 and 1601/73 Heading C3P Alpha-monoolefins are polymerized in a hydrocarbon diluent in the presence of a catalyst comprising (1) an intimate mixture of (a) a trivalent halide of titanium, zircon... | [
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
10.1136/heartjnl-2013-303634 | Smoking and obesity associated BDNF gene variance predicts total and cardiovascular mortality in smokers | Objective: The brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) locus has been implicated in psychiatric and substance related disorders. Recent genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have shown strong associations between single nucleotide polymorphisms in BDNF, smoking behaviour and high body mass index (BMI). Our aim was to... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing"
] |
10.1364/AOP.6.000340 | Optics Of The Eye And Its Impact In Vision A Tutorial | The human eye is a relatively simple optical instrument. This limits the quality of the retinal image affecting vision. However, the neural circuitry seems to be exquisitely designed to match the otherwise limited optical capabilities, providing an exceptional quality of vision. In this tutorial article, the main chara... | [
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing"
] |
W4220856798 | Global Burden of Cutaneous Melanoma in 2020 and Projections to 2040 | <h3>Importance</h3> Despite many cases being preventable, cutaneous melanoma remains the most serious skin cancer worldwide. Understanding the scale and profile of the disease is vital to concentrate and reinforce global prevention efforts. <h3>Objective</h3> To examine global patterns of cutaneous melanoma in 2020 and... | [
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution"
] |
217544 | Distributed and dynamic graph algorithms and complexity | This project aims to (i) resolve challenging graph problems in distributed and dynamic settings, with a focus on connectivity problems (such as computing edge connectivity and distances), and (ii) on the way develop a systematic approach to attack problems in these settings, by thoroughly exploring relevant algorithmic... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1002/bit.25234 | Engineering of chromosomal wax ester synthase integrated Saccharomyces cerevisiae mutants for improved biosynthesis of fatty acid ethyl esters | In recent years, significant advances have been made to engineer robust microbes for overproducing biochemical products from renewable resources. These accomplishments have to a large extend been based on plasmid based methods. However, plasmid maintenance may cause a metabolic burden on the host cell and plasmid-based... | [
"Biotechnology and Biosystems Engineering",
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems"
] |
FR 2020052526 W | SINGLE-LAYER MULTI-STRAND CABLE HAVING IMPROVED ENERGY AT BREAK AND AN IMPROVED TOTAL ELONGATION | The invention relates to a multi-strand cable (50) having a 1xN structure comprising a single layer (52) of N strands (54) that are helically wound about a main axis (A), each strand (54) consisting of a layer (56) of metal wires (F1) and comprising M>1 metal wires that are helically wound about an axis (B). The cable ... | [
"Materials Engineering",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
170462 | Enantioselective nickel-catalyzed trans-carbometallative couplings and cyclizations | This Fellowship application unites an Experienced Researcher from India (but currently based in Taiwan) with expertise in asymmetric synthesis and transition metal catalysis using gold, silver, and rhodium complexes, with an internationally recognized Host Laboratory in the UK with expertise in the development of new c... | [
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
EP 2020086453 W | AQUACULTURE FEED | The present invention relates to a feed premix feed premix comprising high amounts of eicosapentaenoic acid ("ERA") and docosahexaenoic acid ("DHA") as feed premix for animals, preferably aquatic animals including fish and shrimp. More particular, this invention relates to a feed premix intended for intake by aquatic a... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Biotechnology and Biosystems Engineering"
] |
10.1093/mnras/staa788 | Searching for solar siblings in APOGEE and Gaia DR2 with N-body simulations | ABSTRACT
We make use of APOGEE and $Gaia\,$ data to identify stars that are consistent with being born in the same association or star cluster as the Sun. We limit our analysis to stars that match solar abundances within their uncertainties, as they could have formed from the same giant molecular cloud (GMC) as the Sun... | [
"Universe Sciences",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1186/s12966-015-0229-x | Neighbourhood socioeconomic disadvantage and fruit and vegetable consumption: A seven countries comparison | Background: Low fruit and vegetable consumption is a risk factor for poor health. Studies have shown consumption varies across neighbourhoods, with lower intakes in disadvantaged neighbourhoods. However, findings are inconsistent, suggesting that socio-spatial inequities in diet could be context-specific, highlighting ... | [
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"The Social World and Its Interactions",
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space"
] |
US 201715589304 A | Active vibration controller | An active vibration controller includes: a housing; a first magnetic member installed on the side of the housing having a toric shape; a movable member including a second magnetic member that is substantially coaxial with the first magnetic member and disposed inside the toric shape of the first magnetic member; an exc... | [
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
10.1172/JCI80278 | Fighting Polyglutamine Disease By Wrestling With Sumo | Spinobulbar muscular atrophy (SBMA) is an X-linked disease characterized by degeneration of motor neurons, muscle atrophy, and progressive weakness. It is caused by a polyglutamine (polyQ) expansion in the androgen receptor (AR), a transcription factor that is activated upon hormone binding. The polyQ expansion in AR c... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
10.1098/rspb.2012.0843 | Kin selection, quorum sensing and virulence in pathogenic bacteria | Bacterial growth and virulence often depends upon the cooperative release of extracellular factors excreted in response to quorum sensing (QS). We carried out an
in vivo
selection experiment in mice to examine how QS evolves in response to variation in relatedness (strain diversity), and the con... | [
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy"
] |
10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1091-13.2013 | Resting State Functional Connectivity Emerges From Structurally And Dynamically Shaped Slow Linear Fluctuations | Brain fluctuations at rest are not random but are structured in spatial patterns of correlated activity across different brain areas. The question of how resting-state functional connectivity (FC) emerges from the brain's anatomical connections has motivated several experimental and computational studies to understand ... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1038/nn.3340 | Cellular mechanisms of spatial navigation in the medial entorhinal cortex | Neurons in the medial entorhinal cortex exhibit a grid-like spatial pattern of spike rates that has been proposed to represent a neural code for path integration. To understand how grid cell firing arises from the combination of intrinsic conductances and synaptic input in medial entorhinal stellate cells, we performed... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration"
] |
10.1038/nbt.2999 | Global analysis of protein structural changes in complex proteomes | Changes in protein conformation can affect protein function, but methods to probe these structural changes on a global scale in cells have been lacking. To enable large-scale analyses of protein conformational changes directly in their biological matrices, we present a method that couples limited proteolysis with a tar... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration"
] |
W1982523704 | Assessment of regional myocardial wall stress before and after surgical correction of functional ischaemic mitral regurgitation using multidetector computed tomography and novel software system☆☆☆ | The objective of this study was to assess changes in left ventricular (LV) volume, function and regional myocardial wall stress in non-infarcted segments following restrictive mitral annuloplasty (RMA) in patients with ischaemic cardiomyopathy (ICM) and severe functional mitral regurgitation (MR).Twenty-two patients wi... | [
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
10.1103/PhysRevLett.115.140601 | Edwards Thermodynamics for a Driven Athermal System with Dry Friction | We obtain, using semianalytical transfer operator techniques, the Edwards thermodynamics of a one-dimensional model of blocks connected by harmonic springs and subjected to dry friction. The theory is able to reproduce the linear divergence of the correlation length as a function of energy density observed in direct nu... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Mathematics"
] |
10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-16-0294 | Impact of pattern recognition receptors on the prognosis of breast cancer patients undergoing adjuvant chemotherapy | Pattern recognition receptors allow the innate immune system to perceive the presence of microbial products and to launch the first steps of the defense response. Some pattern recognition receptors also sense endogenous ligands that are released from uninfected dying cells, thereby activating immune responses against d... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
10.1130/G37310.1 | The Crucial Role Of Temperature In High Velocity Weakening Of Faults Experiments On Gouge Using Host Blocks With Different Thermal Conductivities | We study the important role of temperature rise in the dynamic weakening of fault gouge at seismic slip rates by using host blocks composed of brass, stainless steel, titanium alloy, and gabbro with thermal conductivities (λh) of 123, 15, 5. 8, and 3. 25 W/m/K, respectively. Our experiments are performed mostly on faul... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Earth System Science"
] |
W2066980963 | The effect of mesh orientation on netting drag and its application to innovative prawn trawl design | © 2014 . Prawn fisheries around the world comprise fuel intensive enterprises currently stressed financially by rising diesel costs. An avenue for relieving the situation is to improve the energy efficiency of trawling by raising the productivity of fishing per litre of fuel consumed. This paper presents work to develo... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution"
] |
W1537551647 | Integration Processes in European Research and Development: A Comparative Spatial Interaction Approach Using Project Based Research and Development Networks, Co-Patent Networks and Co-Publication Networks | This study focuses on integration processes in European Research and Development (R&D) by analyzing the spatiotemporal dimension of three different R&D collaboration networks across Europe. The studied networks cover different types of knowledge creation, namely project-based R&D networks within the European Union (EU)... | [
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations",
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space"
] |
US 38041699 A | Stable polyurethaneurea solutions | A viscosity-stable solution of a polyurethaneurea, in the substantial absence of viscosity stabilizers, and spandex dry-spun therefrom, prepared from certain polyether glycols and aliphatic diisocyanates and ethylene diamine, are provided. | [
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
980705 | Career development fellowships in the national technology centre programme | The Career-FIT PLUS COFUND Programme proposes 50 three-year Career Development Fellowships to be situated in Ireland’s National Technology Centres with mandatory secondment to industry. The programme will be managed from the Research & Innovation Division of Enterprise Ireland (EI), a national industrial development ag... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations"
] |
10.1016/j.cell.2017.10.033 | A Method for the Acute and Rapid Degradation of Endogenous Proteins | Methods for the targeted disruption of protein function have revolutionized science and greatly expedited the systematic characterization of genes. Two main approaches are currently used to disrupt protein function: DNA knockout and RNA interference, which act at the genome and mRNA level, respectively. A method that d... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
W2008413532 | Psychosocial difficulties in people with epilepsy: A systematic review of literature from 2005 until 2010 | The aims of this paper are to identify factors that influence the psychosocial difficulties (PSDs) that persons with epilepsy experience in their everyday life, to describe their onset and the way they evolve over time, and to analyze the determinants of changes over time and other related variables. Electronic databas... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity"
] |
247060 | Exploring the physics of Proto-stars and Extra-solar PlanetS | The PEPS project is dedicated to the understanding of low-mass star, brown dwarf and giant planet formation and evolution and to the characterization of their internal structure and observable properties. The aim is to develop a sound theoretical foundation and a new generation of modelling tools, in close interaction ... | [
"Universe Sciences",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
340551 | From birth to action: regulation of gene expression through transcription complex biogenesis | Transcriptional regulation of protein coding genes in eukaryotic cells requires a complex interplay of sequence-specific DNA-binding factors, co-activators, general transcription factors (GTFs), RNA polymerase II and the epigenetic status of target sequences. Nuclear transcription complexes function as large multiprote... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems"
] |
10.1111/1365-2435.12657 | Where When And How Plant Soil Feedback Matters In A Changing World | Summary
It is increasingly acknowledged that plant–soil feedbacks may play an important role in driving the composition of plant communities and functioning of terrestrial ecosystems. However, the mechanistic understanding of plant–soil feedbacks, as well as their roles in natural ecosystems in proportion to other pos... | [
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"Earth System Science"
] |
10.1016/j.actamat.2014.07.001 | Atomic core structure and mobility of [1 0 0](0 1 0) and [0 1 0](1 0 0) dislocations in MgSiO<inf>3</inf> perovskite | The plastic behavior of MgSiO3 perovskite is investigated under pressure conditions similar to those encountered in the Earth's lower mantle. The core structures of dislocations with edge and screw characters are determined by means of atomic-scale simulations for the [1 0 0](0 1 0) and [0 1 0](1 0 0) slip systems. The... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Earth System Science"
] |
10.1111/1365-2656.13336 | The Importance Of Individual To Society Feedbacks In Animal Ecology And Evolution | The social decisions that individuals make-who to interact with and how frequently-gives rise to social structure. The resulting social structure then determines how individuals interact with their surroundings-resources and risks, pathogens and predators, competitors and cooperators. However, despite intensive researc... | [
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"The Social World and Its Interactions"
] |
interreg_1648 | Delivery and deployment of Innovative solutions for Home Care by strengthening quadruple helix cooperation and applying principles of co-creation in territorial innovation ecosystems | Based on EC sources, there will be one in three Europeans over 65 by 2060, which makes the “Silver Economy” one of the quickest growing economic domains. Regions in CE reflect this trend in their RIS3 strategies. Huge portion of Silver Economy is represented by Home care solutions. They are mostly ICT based, so the acc... | [
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations",
"Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems",
"The Social World and Its Interactions",
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
W1979892678 | Secondary burial cemeteries, visibility and land tenure: A view from the southern Levant Chalcolithic period | Abstract Off-site secondary burial cemeteries in the southern Levant are an innovation of the Chalcolithic period. Ethnographic studies suggest that location of burial places was one of the means used to establish and socially mediate ownership over the landscape. The current research examines whether the spatial patte... | [
"The Study of the Human Past",
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space"
] |
10.1039/c8lc01140k | Flow focusing through gels as a tool to generate 3D concentration profiles in hydrogel-filled microfluidic chips | We present a novel extension of laminar flow patterning using Darcy flow within cured three-dimensional hydrogels for precise delivery of solutes. | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
W4320020263 | Le théâtre Guyanais contemporain: entretien avec Odile Pedro Leal | Comédienne, formée au Conservatoire National Supérieur de Bordeaux, metteure en scène, auteure dramatique et directrice artistique du Grand Théâtre Itinérant de Guyane (Grand T.I.G), qui succède depuis 2017 au Guyane Art Théâtre, aussi Chargée de mission culturelle dans le Conseil Régional de Guyane entre 2010 et 2012,... | [
"Texts and Concepts",
"Studies of Cultures and Arts"
] |
10.1007/978-3-319-53733-7_30 | On The Computational Power Of Affine Automata | We investigate the computational power of affine automata (AfAs) introduced in [4]. In particular, we present a simpler proof for how to change the cutpoint for any affine language and a method how to reduce error in bounded error case. Moreover, we address to the question of [4] by showing that any affine language can... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
W778408733 | Mentoring and Peer-led Interventions to Improve Quality of Life Outcomes among Adolescents with Chronic Illnesses | Advancing adolescent medicine has resulted in increased survival rates for life-limiting health conditions that are now considered chronic conditions. Due to the increased rates of chronic illnesses, the broad outcomes of community-based programs for adolescents with these illnesses need to be examined. Therefore, the ... | [
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"The Social World and Its Interactions"
] |
Q4878217 | LABORATORY CLINICAL ANALYSIS DOTT.SSA GINA, EVELINA COLELLA | DISBURSEMENT OF CONCESSIONS TO FACILITATE THE RECOVERY OF PRODUCTION WITH REFERENCE TO COSTS FOR RAW MATERIALS, SUBSIDIARIES, CONSUMPTION AND GOODS ARTICLE 6 PARAGRAPH 1 LETTER A OF THE NOTICE-COSTS FOR THE ENJOYMENT OF THIRD-PARTY GOODS ART. 6 PARAGRAPH 1 LETTER C OF THE NOTICE, PERSONNEL COSTS ART. 6 PARAGRAPH 1 LETT... | [
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations"
] |
10.1109/TIE.2017.2733426 | Lifetime Based Power Routing In Parallel Converters For Smart Transformer Application | The use of a smart transformer-based electrical distribution could be an effective approach to reorganizing the electric grid and solving the problems and challenges of distributed generation systems and active loads. While lower efficiency and higher cost compared with the conventional transformer are well known and i... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
637764 | Remoteness and Connectivity: Highland Asia in the World | Asian highlands from the Afghan Pamir to Kashmir, Tibet and Northeast India are of great geopolitical concern. Remote, yet thoroughly connected to the outside world, they figure in public debate alternately as sanctuaries for transnational insurgents, as trafficking routes in the global drug and wildlife trade, and as ... | [
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space",
"Studies of Cultures and Arts"
] |
10.1088/1367-2630/16/2/023023 | Electron Acceleration In Sub Relativistic Wakefields Driven By Few Cycle Laser Pulses | Using Particle-in-Cell simulations, we study the interaction of few mJ-few cycle laser pulses with an underdense plasma at resonant density. In this previously unexplored regime, it is found that group velocity dispersion is a key ingredient of the interaction. The concomitant effects of dispersion and plasma nonlinear... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
772331 | Current Tools and Policy Challenges in Electricity Markets | The fight against climate change is among Europe’s top policy priorities. In this research agenda, I propose to push out the frontier in the area of Energy and Environmental Economics by carrying out policy-relevant research on a pressing issue: how to design optimal regulatory and market-based solutions to achieve a l... | [
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations",
"Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems",
"Earth System Science"
] |
interreg_1088 | East Mediterranean Network for the sustainable development of protected areas | The objective of the project EAST MED NET is the development of an ecologic network between the protected areas of community importance (NATURA 2000). The network of Eastern Mediterranean aims at the recording of the existing environmental and socio-economic situation in the protected areas, which will lead to the deve... | [
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"Earth System Science"
] |
W4280588320 | EU-US Green Initiatives: Opportunities and Challenges for the Future of Transatlantic Green Partnerships | Après le rapport spécial du GIEC de 2018 sur les conséquences d’un réchauffement climatique de 1,5 degré Celsius supérieur au niveau préindustriel, les dirigeants mondiaux et la communauté internationale ont encouragé les politiques d’atténuation du climat. De nombreux pays ont dévoilé des stratégies pour lutter contre... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems"
] |
10.1016/j.gca.2016.06.008 | Silicon isotopes reveal recycled altered oceanic crust in the mantle sources of Ocean Island Basalts | The study of silicon (Si) isotopes in Ocean Island Basalts (OIB) has the potential to discern between different models for the origins of geochemical heterogeneities in the mantle. Relatively large (~several per mil per atomic mass unit) Si isotope fractionation occurs in low-temperature environments during biochemical... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
10.1118/1.4875691 | Effects Of Small Variations Of Speed Of Sound In Optoacoustic Tomographic Imaging | Speed of sound difference in the imaged object and surrounding coupling medium may reduce the resolution and overall quality of optoacoustic tomographic reconstructions obtained by assuming a uniform acoustic medium. In this work, the authors investigate the effects of acoustic heterogeneities and discuss potential ben... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Condensed Matter Physics"
] |
10.1038/srep31910 | Individual aggregates of amyloid beta induce temporary calcium influx through the cell membrane of neuronal cells | Local delivery of amyloid beta oligomers from the tip of a nanopipette, controlled over the cell surface, has been used to deliver physiological picomolar oligomer concentrations to primary astrocytes or neurons. Calcium influx was observed when as few as 2000 oligomers were delivered to the cell surface. When the dosi... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration"
] |
10.1093/jmcb/mjv039 | The GYF domain protein CD2BP2 is critical for embryogenesis and podocyte function | Scaffolding proteins play pivotal roles in the assembly of macromolecular machines such as the spliceosome. The adaptor protein CD2BP2, originally identified as a binding partner of the adhesion molecule CD2, is a pre-spliceosomal assembly factor that utilizes its glycine-tyrosine-phenylalanine (GYF) domain to co-local... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing"
] |
W2370053402 | Detection of goaf water-contained distribution based on transient electromagnetic method | Aimed at identifying goaf water-contained hierarchical structure,distribution range and water-bearing situation,this paper draws on the difference of rock,coal,goaf and aquifer resistivity in different occurrence,as is evident in a mine of Jidong Country in Heilongjiang Province and introduces the efforts to achieve gr... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Earth System Science"
] |
W2032243803 | VPS 45-associated primary infantile myelofibrosis - Successful treatment with hematopoietic stem cell transplantation | PMF of infancy is a recently described autosomal recessive disorder presenting with severe bone marrow failure, accelerated neutrophil apoptosis, and significant platelet dysfunction, caused by a mutation in the VPS45 gene. In this study, we update our group of patients with PMF, highlighting different aspects of this ... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration"
] |
10.1051/0004-6361/201731985 | Calibration Of The Island Effect Experimental Validation Of Closed Loop Focal Plane Wavefront Control On Subaru Scexao | European Research Council (ERC) through the KERNEL [683029]; Astrobiology Center (ABC) of the National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Japan; Subaru Telescope | [
"Universe Sciences",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2010.12.044 | Manipulations of attention dissociate fragile visual short-term memory from visual working memory | People often rely on information that is no longer in view, but maintained in visual short-term memory (VSTM). Traditionally, VSTM is thought to operate on either a short time-scale with high capacity - iconic memory - or a long time scale with small capacity - visual working memory. Recent research suggests that in ad... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity"
] |
Q12779 | Advisory services on innovation of critical parts of nozzle and stopper | The subject of the provision of the service, which will be carried out on the basis of the result of the selection procedure, is an analytical, development, application and advisory activity in the field of innovation in order to ensure functional requirements and service life of nozzle parts and stoppers of the hydrof... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
10.1016/j.jjie.2019.02.005 | Misfits in the car industry: Offshore assembly decisions at the variety level | This paper estimates the role of country-variety comparative advantage in the decision to offshore assembly of more than 2000 models of 197 car brands headquartered in 23 countries. While offshoring in the car industry has risen from 2000 to 2016, the top five offshoring brands account for half the car assembly relocat... | [
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
203929 | Acency Costs and Asset Pricing | The main objective of this research project is to contribute at bridging the gap between the two main branches of financial theory, namely corporate finance and asset pricing. It is motivated by the conviction that these two aspects of financial activity should and can be analyzed within a unified framework. This resea... | [
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations"
] |
W1990956786 | Effective Falls Detection Method Using Two Tri-Axial Accelerometers | Falls detection systems have been developed in recent years because falls are detrimental events that can have a devastating effect on health of the elderly population. Current fall detecting methods mainly employ accelerometer to discriminate falls from activities of daily living (ADL). However, this makes it difficul... | [
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
174581 | Associating literature and the imaginary with science: early years education | Our project fits into the narrative movement in scientific literacy but defends a different position with regard to children’s literature in science. We do not see a division between science and literature but rather a fertile convergence between the construction of a storyline and the activity of scientific “problemat... | [
"Texts and Concepts",
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity"
] |
10.1051/0004-6361/201425319 | Unveiling The Near Infrared Structure Of The Massive Young Stellar Object Ngc 3603 Irs 9A With Sparse Aperture Masking And Spectroastrometry | Context. Contemporary theory holds that massive stars gather mass during their initial phases via accreting disk-like structures. However, conclusive evidence for disks has remained elusive for most massive young objects. This is mainly due to significant observational challenges: objects are rare and located at great ... | [
"Universe Sciences"
] |
10.1038/srep07870 | A closer look at the apparent correlation of structural and functional connectivity in excitable neural networks | The relationship between the structural connectivity (SC) and functional connectivity (FC) of neural systems is a central focus in brain network science. It is an open question, however, how strongly the SC-FC relationship depends on specific topological features of brain networks or the models used for describing exci... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Mathematics"
] |
W2057597223 | Glycemic load and coronary heart disease in a Mediterranean population: The EPIC Greek cohort study | High glycemic load (GL) has been associated with increased coronary heart disease (CHD) risk. We evaluated whether preference of low-GL foods conveys incremental benefits with respect to CHD, especially to people adhering to the traditional Mediterranean diet (MD).We analyzed data from the Greek European Prospective In... | [
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
803711 | Equidistribution, fractal measures and arithmetic | The subject of this proposal lies at the crossroads of analysis, additive combinatorics, number theory and fractal geometry exploring equidistribution phenomena for random walks on groups and group actions and regularity properties of self-similar, self-affine and Furstenberg boundary measures and other kinds of statio... | [
"Mathematics"
] |
10.1111/tra.12244 | LYST Controls the Biogenesis of the Endosomal Compartment Required for Secretory Lysosome Function | Chediak-Higashi syndrome (CHS) is caused by mutations in the gene encoding LYST protein, the function of which remains poorly understood. Prominent features of CHS include defective secretory lysosome exocytosis and the presence of enlarged, lysosome-like organelles in several cell types. In order to get further insigh... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy"
] |
10.1371/journal.pgen.1006394 | The RTR Complex Partner RMI2 and the DNA Helicase RTEL1 Are Both Independently Involved in Preserving the Stability of 45S rDNA Repeats in Arabidopsis thaliana | The stability of repetitive sequences in complex eukaryotic genomes is safeguarded by factors suppressing homologues recombination. Prominent in this is the role of the RTR complex. In plants, it consists of the RecQ helicase RECQ4A, the topoisomerase TOP3α and RMI1. Like mammals, but not yeast, plants harbor an additi... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems"
] |
10.1016/j.bbr.2016.05.019 | Social predisposition dependent neuronal activity in the intermediate medial mesopallium of domestic chicks (Gallus gallus domesticus) | Species from phylogenetically distant animal groups, such as birds and primates including humans, share early experience-independent social predispositions that cause offspring, soon after birth, to attend to and learn about conspecifics. One example of this phenomenon is provided by the behaviour of newly-hatched visu... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems"
] |
218581 | Additive micro-manufacturing for plastic micro-flectro-mechanical-systems | The manufacturing of silicon-based MEMS today is well advanced because the micro-electro-mechanical devices for automotive, domestic, health-care and consumer electronics can be fabricated with methods from IC industry. Polymer-based MEMS have a great potential for flexible electronics and biomedical applications, but ... | [
"Materials Engineering",
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials"
] |
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