id stringlengths 6 42 | title stringlengths 3 499 | abstract stringlengths 0 6.24k | label listlengths 0 6 |
|---|---|---|---|
10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00833 | Aversive learning and trait aggression influence retaliatory behavior | In two experiments (n = 35, n = 34), we used a modified fear-conditioning paradigm to investigate the role of aversive learning in retaliatory behavior in social context. Participants first completed an initial aversive learning phase in which the pairing of a neutral conditioned stimulus (CS; i. e. , neutral face) wit... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity",
"The Social World and Its Interactions"
] |
10.1016/j.cub.2016.09.004 | Behavioral and Neural Indices of Metacognitive Sensitivity in Preverbal Infants | Humans adapt their behavior not only by observing the consequences of their actions but also by internally monitoring their performance. This capacity, termed metacognitive sensitivity [1, 2], has traditionally been denied to young children because they have poor capacities in verbally reporting their own mental states... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity"
] |
10.1142/S0218202515500529 | Computation Of Measure Valued Solutions For The Incompressible Euler Equations | We combine the spectral (viscosity) method and ensemble averaging to propose an algorithm that computes admissible measure-valued solutions of the incompressible Euler equations. The resulting approximate young measures are proved to converge (with increasing numerical resolution) to a measure-valued solution. We prese... | [
"Mathematics",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1038/ncomms8728 | SUMOylation of synapsin Ia maintains synaptic vesicle availability and is reduced in an autism mutation | Synapsins are key components of the presynaptic neurotransmitter release machinery. Their main role is to cluster synaptic vesicles (SVs) to each other and anchor them to the actin cytoskeleton to establish the reserve vesicle pool, and then release them in response to appropriate membrane depolarization. Here we demon... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
interreg_1156 | Enhancing Mediterranean Initiatives Leading SMEs to Innovation in building Energy efficiency technologies | EMILIE will strenghten SMEs innovation capacities in the field of energy efficiency in tertiary sector buildings, identifing innovative technologies and know-how extending MED SMEs market positions and leveraging private investments. The project finds its roots in the need to overcome barriers and gaps detected by MARI... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations",
"Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems"
] |
10.1007/978-1-4939-8663-7_7 | Time Chip A Method To Determine Long Term Locus Specific Nucleosome Inheritance | Understanding chromatin dynamics is essential to define the contribution of chromatin to heritable gene silencing and the long-term maintenance of gene expression. Here we present a detailed protocol for time-ChIP, a novel method to measure histone turnover at high resolution across long timescales. This method is base... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems"
] |
10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.021101 | Searching for the QCD Axion with Gravitational Microlensing | The phase transition responsible for axion dark matter (DM) production can create large amplitude isocurvature perturbations, which collapse into dense objects known as axion miniclusters. We use microlensing data from the EROS survey and from recent observations with the Subaru Hyper Suprime Cam to place constraints o... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter",
"Universe Sciences"
] |
10.1111/1365-2664.12714 | Does Wildlife Resource Selection Accurately Inform Corridor Conservation | Summary
Evaluating landscape connectivity and identifying and protecting corridors for animal movement have become central challenges in applied ecology and conservation. Currently, resource selection analyses are widely used to focus corridor planning where animal movement is predicted to occur. An animal's behaviour... | [
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space"
] |
W2269934158 | Knowledge-light adaptation approaches in case-based reasoning for radiotherapy treatment planning | Radiotherapy treatment planning aims at delivering a sufficient radiation dose to cancerous tumour cells while sparing healthy organs in the tumour-surrounding area. It is a time-consuming trial-and-error process that requires the expertise of a group of medical experts including oncologists and medical physicists and ... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1128/mBio.00092-15 | Following the fate of bacterial cells experiencing sudden chromosome loss | Chromosomal DNA is a constant source of information, essential for any given cell to respond and adapt to changing conditions. Here, we investigated the fate of exponentially growing bacterial cells experiencing a sudden and rapid loss of their entire chromosome. Utilizing Bacillus subtilis cells harboring an inducible... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
225553 | Global patterns of intraspecific variation in tree resilience to drought | Forests provide essential long-term ecosystem services, such as reducing carbon emission and biodiversity conservation, and consequently, are the focus of many conservation policies (i.e. Europe 2020 Strategy). Drought events associated with climate change reduce tree growth and prompt mortality episodes, impacting glo... | [
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"Earth System Science"
] |
10.1103/PhysRevB.92.035405 | In situ spectroscopy of intrinsic Bi<inf>2</inf>Te<inf>3</inf> topological insulator thin films and impact of extrinsic defects | Combined in situ x-ray photoemission spectroscopy, scanning tunneling spectroscopy, and angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy of molecular beam epitaxy grown Bi2Te3 on lattice mismatched substrates reveal high quality stoichiometric thin films with topological surface states without a contribution from the bulk ban... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials"
] |
10.1039/C5TA04362J | Quantitative Relation Between Photocatalytic Activity And Degree Of 001 Orientation For Anatase Tio2 Thin Films | We demonstrate a quantitative relation between exposed crystal surfaces and photocatalytic activity of nanocrystalline anatase TiO2. Thin films with controlled amount of 〈001〉 preferential orientation were prepared by reactive DC magnetron sputtering in Ar/O2 atmosphere with the partial O2 pressure as control parameter... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials"
] |
10.1002/emmm.201202231 | Combined mutation of Vhl and Trp53 causes renal cysts and tumours in mice | The combinations of genetic alterations that cooperate with von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) mutation to cause clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) remain poorly understood. We show that the TP53 tumour suppressor gene is mutated in approximately 9% of human ccRCCs. Combined deletion of Vhl and Trp53 in primary mouse embryo ... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing"
] |
10.1088/1367-2630/18/6/063005 | Assessing The Performance Of Quantum Repeaters For All Phase Insensitive Gaussian Bosonic Channels | One of the most sought-after goals in experimental quantum communication is the implementation of a quantum repeater. The performance of quantum repeaters can be assessed by comparing the attained rate with the quantum and private capacity of direct transmission, assisted by unlimited classical two-way communication. H... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter",
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1016/j.foreco.2020.117929 | Structural variation of forest edges across Europe | Forest edges are interfaces between forest interiors and adjacent land cover types. They are important elements in the landscape with almost 20% of the global forest area located within 100 m of the edge. Edges are structurally different from forest interiors, which results in unique edge influences on microclimate, fu... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution"
] |
10.1016/j.neuron.2016.12.032 | Paying Attention to the Cortical Layers | In this issue of Neuron, Nandy et al. (2017) reveal a number of important new insights into the neural mechanisms that are responsible for attentional selection. | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System"
] |
10.1021/acs.chemrev.9b00207 | Conotoxins: Chemistry and Biology | The venom of the marine predatory cone snails (genus Conus) has evolved for prey capture and defense, providing the basis for survival and rapid diversification of the now estimated 750+ species. A typical Conus venom contains hundreds to thousands of bioactive peptides known as conotoxins. These mostly disulfide-rich ... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
10.1038/nprot.2011.395 | Imaging protein activity in live embryos using fluorescence resonance energy transfer biosensors | Fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET)-based molecular biosensors serve as important tools for studying protein activity in live cells and have been widely used for this purpose over the past decade. However, FRET biosensors are rarely used in the context of the live organism because of the inherent high cellula... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
10.1080/07474949208836251 | First Passage Times For Perturbed Random Walks | Let v(t)t ≥ 0, be the first time a perturbed random walk crosses a general non-linear boundary. We provide limit theorems for the first passage times, the stopped perturbed random walk and the overshoot as t → ∞. In particular, we apply these results to the important case when the perturbed random walk is of the form ,... | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Q10591 | Collecte et évaluation exhaustives de l’exploitation du bâtiment dans des conditions extrêmes | Le projet porte sur la création d’un système de collecte de données librement extensible et son évaluation ultérieure. Une plate-forme matérielle de mesure et de collecte de données sur l’utilisation énergétique de la station scientifique tchèque en Antarctique sera créée, les données seront mesurées et ensuite évaluée... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Earth System Science"
] |
10.1016/j.coviro.2015.12.001 | The battle for survival between viruses and their host plants | Evolution has equipped plants with defense mechanisms to counterattack virus infections. However, some viruses have acquired the capacity to escape these defense barriers. In their combats, plants use mechanisms such as antiviral RNA silencing that viruses fight against using silencing-repressors. Plants could also res... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution"
] |
10.1016/j.physe.2015.09.035 | Probing (topological) Floquet states through DC transport | We consider the differential conductance of a periodically driven system connected to infinite electrodes. We focus on the situation where the dissipation occurs predominantly in these electrodes. Using analytical arguments and a detailed numerical study we relate the differential conductances of such a system in two a... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Mathematics"
] |
10.1088/1751-8121/aad147 | Universality of the weak pushed-to-pulled transition in systems with repulsive interactions | We consider a d-dimensional gas in canonical equilibrium under pairwise screened Coulomb repulsion and external confinement, and subject to a volume constraint (hard walls). We show that its excess free energy displays a third-order singularity separating the pushed and pulled phases, irrespective of range of the pairw... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter"
] |
980214 | Finding the origin of the slow solar wind | The origins and release mechanisms of stellar winds are long-lasting open challenges in astrophysics. Stellar winds play a fundamental role in the long-term evolution of stars and the habitability of their orbiting planets. In the solar case, the wind is observed in at least two states, fast and slow winds, that diffe... | [
"Universe Sciences",
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter"
] |
10.1088/1742-6596/779/1/012022 | Sqm2016 Theory Summary | This is an overview of the main theoretical developments presented at SQM2016 held in Berkeley, California (USA) in June 2015. | [] |
10.1515/PZ.2010.004 | Routes And Wheeled Transport In Late 4Th Early 3Rd Millennium Funerary Customs Of The Jutland Peninsula Regional Evidence And European Context | De nombreux elements temoignent de l'importance ideologique des vehicules a roues et des animaux de trait dans une grande partie de l'Eurasie occidentale vers la fin du 4 e et au 3 e millenaire av. J. -C. L'integration de cet ensemble technologique dans les activites quotidiennes etant bien identifiee dans certaines r... | [
"The Study of the Human Past",
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space"
] |
10.1021/acs.biomac.5b01726 | Sequence-Independent Cloning and Post-Translational Modification of Repetitive Protein Polymers through Sortase and Sfp-Mediated Enzymatic Ligation | Repetitive protein-based polymers are important for many applications in biotechnology and biomaterials development. Here we describe the sequential additive ligation of highly repetitive DNA sequences, their assembly into genes encoding protein-polymers with precisely tunable lengths and compositions, and their end-sp... | [
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Biotechnology and Biosystems Engineering",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
interreg_2917 | Network in Action to preserve and enhance cultural heritage and identity | Every day, the local administrators of the cross-border area face the real risk of closing museums/cultural sites, mainly smaller and peripheral ones. They know this means a loss of cultural roots and identity for their communities. Depopulation, stores and social services going out of business and the deterioration of... | [
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space",
"Studies of Cultures and Arts"
] |
10.1145/3293880.3294100 | A Verified Prover Based On Ordered Resolution | The superposition calculus, which underlies first-order theorem provers such as E, SPASS, and Vampire, combines ordered resolution and equality reasoning. As a step towards verifying modern provers, we specify, using Isabelle/HOL, a purely functional first-order ordered resolution prover and establish its soundness and... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Mathematics"
] |
306652 | Exploring the Spin Physics at the Boundaries of Materials with Strong Spin-Orbit Interaction | I propose to investigate a new research frontier on spin physics at the boundaries (surfaces) of materials with strong spin-orbit interaction (SOI). Although the properties of these materials have been studied for more than half a century, researchers are just starting to grasp the richness of SOI phenomena that occur ... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials"
] |
W2541012505 | Active suspension system of a 3 DOF quarter car using fuzzy logic control for ride comfort | Passenger ride comfort is considered to be of utmost importance in designing any suspension system. The primary objective of any suspension system in automobiles is to isolate the road disturbances experienced by the tyres from being transmitted to the passengers. ISO- 2631-1:1997(E) has provided certain guidelines to ... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
10.3982/ECTA10592 | On The Equivalence Of Bayesian And Dominant Strategy Implementation | We consider a standard social choice environment with linear utilities and independent, one-dimensional, private types. We prove that for any Bayesian incentive compatible mechanism there exists an equivalent dominant strategy incentive compatible mechanism that delivers the same interim expected utilities for all agen... | [
"Mathematics",
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations"
] |
10.1364/BOE.8.000298 | Posterior Rat Eye During Acute Intraocular Pressure Elevation Studied Using Polarization Sensitive Optical Coherence Tomography | Polarization sensitive optical coherence tomography (PS-OCT) operating at 840 nm with axial resolution of 3. 8 µm in tissue was used for investigating the posterior rat eye during an acute intraocular pressure (IOP) increase experiment. IOP was elevated in the eyes of anesthetized Sprague Dawley rats by cannulation of ... | [
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing"
] |
10.1016/j.soard.2018.03.003 | Mechanisms in bariatric surgery: Gut hormones, diabetes resolution, and weight loss | Gastric bypass surgery leads to profound changes in the secretion of gut hormones with effects on metabolism, appetite, and food intake. Here, we discuss their contributions to the improvement in glucose tolerance and the weight loss that results from the operations. We find that the improved glucose tolerance is due t... | [
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
Q4768808 | RISTOPIZZA CONTA MAX S.R.L. | NOSSA EMPRESA RISTOPIZZA CONTEMAX SEMPRE TRABALHOU NO FORNECIMENTO DE HAVERES E BEBIDAS. NOSSO RESTAURANTE LOCALIZADO À BEIRA-MAR DE SESTRI LEVANTE É CONHECIDO TANTO POR SUA LOCALIZAÇÃO COM UMA VISTA ÚNICA QUANTO COM A POSSIBILIDADE DE ENCONTRAR PARQUE EM QUALQUER ÉPOCA DO ANO TANTO PARA NOSSOS PRATOS FAMOSOS NOSSA COZ... | [] |
W2548902305 | Fragilariopsis kerguelensis size variability from the Indian subtropical Southern Ocean over the last 42 000 years | Abstract In the open Southern Ocean (SO), both modern and past size changes of the diatom Fragilariopsis kerguelensis appear to be strongly controlled by iron availability. Conversely, sea surface temperatures (SST) and sea ice seasonal dynamics take over in the seasonal sea-ice zone where iron is not limiting. No info... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution"
] |
10.1167/17.2.1 | The most reasonable explanation of "the dress": Implicit assumptions about illumination | Millions of Internet users around the world challenged science by asking why a certain photo of a dress led different observers to have surprisingly different judgments about the color of the dress. The reason this particular photo produces so diverse a variety of judgments presumably is that the photo allows a variety... | [
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity",
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System"
] |
294880 | Deciphering the ubiquitin code of the TNF receptor signalling complex and its functional role in inflammation and immunity | Tumour necrosis factor (TNF) is a cytokine with important functions in inflammation, immunity and cancer. Signalling processes mediated by ubiquitin are crucial for TNF signalling. The seven lysine (K) residues and the N-terminus of ubiquitin can be used to form ubiquitin chains. Employing a method newly developed in o... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
222547 | Closing the 4d real world reconstruction loop | 4D reconstruction, the camera-based dense dynamic scene reconstruction, is a grand challenge in computer graphics and computer vision. Despite great progress, 4D capturing the complex, diverse real world outside a studio is still far from feasible. 4DRepLy builds a new generation of high-fidelity 4D reconstruction (4DR... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
W2155082637 | Tropical Atlantic Contributions to Strong Rainfall Variability Along the Northeast Brazilian Coast | Tropical Atlantic (TA) Ocean-atmosphere interactions and their contributions to strong variability of rainfall along the Northeast Brazilian (NEB) coast were investigated for the years 1974–2008. The core rainy seasons of March-April and June-July were identified for Fortaleza (northern NEB; NNEB) and Recife (eastern N... | [
"Earth System Science"
] |
W2043691431 | Oxidovanadium(V) complexes with chiral tridentate Schiff bases derived from R(−)-phenylglycinol: Synthesis, spectroscopic characterization and catalytic activity in the oxidation of sulfides and styrene | Abstract A series of vanadium(V) complexes with chiral tridentate Schiff base ligands, obtained by the single condensation of R(−)-phenylglycinol with salicylaldehyde and its derivatives, were prepared. The complexes were characterized by elemental analysis and by their ESI-MS, IR, CD, UV–Vis, 1D (1H, 51V) and 2D (COSY... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials"
] |
185325 | Topic identifier: smeinst-11-2016-2017 | The specific remit of this project is to launch an innovative, environmentally friendly, low-cost process to deink surface-printed plastic film. This process is focused on removing ink thus allowing recycled printed plastic film to be used for the manufacture of added-value products.
Two different deinking processes a... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
10.1063/1.4886117 | The Floating Microfluidic Probe Distance Control Between Probe And Sample Using Hydrodynamic Levitation | Microfluidic probes (MFPs) are an emerging class of non-contact scanning devices used to perform local chemical reactions on surfaces covered with liquid. Typically, the probe is scanned at a distance between 10 μm and 50 μm over the surface. For proper functioning, the distance between the probe and the surface needs ... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
10.1016/j.nima.2017.01.008 | A new approach for improved time and position measurements for TOF-PET: Time-stamping of the photo-electrons using analogue SiPMs | Measurement of the Time-of-Flight (TOF) of the 511 keV gammas brings an important reduction of statistical noise in the PET image, with higher precision time measurements producing clearer images. The common method of coupling a photodetector to scintillating crystals is to have two matching matrices, with a one-to-one... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
W2290760677 | Clustering in U.K. home price volatility | In the wake of the 2007–09 global financial crisis, there has been heightened interest in correctly gauging the probability of large losses on assets, particularly house prices. If an asset exhibits GARCH effects in its returns, there is a much higher probability of large losses during volatile periods than standard me... | [
"Mathematics",
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations"
] |
ES 92304842 T | BOTON DE BLOQUEO A RESORTE. | EN UN BOTON DE RAPIDA COLOCACION (1), EN EL QUE SE ADAPTAN UN CUERPO DE BOTON (2) QUE TIENE UN ADORNO EN SU SUPERFICIE FRONTAL (10) Y UN ELEMENTO DE SUJECION (3) PARA SER IMPERMEABILIZADO CON UN ELEMENTO DE IMPERMEABILIZACION (4), UN ANILLO DE SUJECION (6) QUE TIENE UN PUENTE (9) EN Y A LO LARGO DE SU PARTE PERIFERICA ... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
10.1017/bpp.2016.7 | Putting nudges in perspective | AbstractConventional economic policy focuses on ‘economic’ solutions (e. g. taxes, incentives, regulation) to problems caused by market-level factors such as externalities, misaligned incentives and information asymmetries. By contrast, ‘nudges’ provide behavioural solutions to problems that have generally been assume... | [
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations",
"The Social World and Its Interactions"
] |
10.1126/sciadv.1700186 | A fourth Denisovan individual | The presence of Neandertals in Europe and Western Eurasia before the arrival of anatomically modern humans is well supported by archaeological and paleontological data. In contrast, fossil evidence for Denisovans, a sister group of Neandertals recently identified on the basis of DNA sequences, is limited to three speci... | [
"The Study of the Human Past",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
10.1016/j.coi.2019.09.003 | IgM memory B cells: specific effectors of innate-like and adaptive responses | Antigen-experienced IgM+ B cells with mutated V genes have emerged as important effectors of both adaptive and innate-like immune responses. While their precise role in recall responses appear to differ according to the nature of the immunogen or the infectious agent, they are able to achieve rapid plasma cell differen... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
US 2016/0056040 W | THE METHODS FOR TREATMENT OF TUMORS | This invention is in the area of improved therapeutic combinations for and methods of treating selected cancers using specific Mer tyrosine kinase (MerTK) inhibitors in combination with immune checkpoint inhibitors. In one aspect, an improved treatment for select cancers is disclosed using specific Mer tyrosine kinase ... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
10.1080/09608788.2020.1813078 | Kant On The Sources Of Metaphysics The Dialectic Of Pure Reason By Marcus Willaschek Cambridge Cambridge University Press 2018 Pp 308 75 00 Hb Isbn 9781108560856 | Kant on the Sources of Metaphysics interprets the Transcendental Dialectic of the Critique of Pure Reason. Willaschek presents an original, well argued, and largely plausible reconstruction of the . . . | [
"Texts and Concepts"
] |
10.1109/ICSENS.2013.6688205 | Femto Molar Sensitive Field Effect Transistor Biosensors Based On Silicon Nanowires And Antibodies | This article presents electrically-based sensors made of high quality silicon nanowire field effect transistors (SiNW-FETs) for high sensitive detection of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) molecules. SiNW-FET devices, fabricated through an IC/CMOS compatible top-down approach, are covalently functionalized wit... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
W248325542 | Transnational Imaginaries: Reading Asian Australian Writing: Introduction | When did 'Asian Australian writing' come into existence? Answering this question is almost as difficult as deciding when people from the regions now known as Asia first arrived in Australia. We know, for example, that Chinese settlers filed petitions protesting their treatment by colonial governments as early as 1855 (... | [
"Texts and Concepts",
"Studies of Cultures and Arts",
"The Social World and Its Interactions"
] |
10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3516-10.2011 | Regulation Of Oligodendrocyte Development And Myelination By Glucose And Lactate | In the gray matter of the brain, astrocytes have been suggested to export lactate (derived from glucose or glycogen) to neurons to power their mitochondria. In the white matter, lactate can support axon function in conditions of energy deprivation, but it is not known whether lactate acts by preserving energy levels in... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration"
] |
10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.023901 | Interrogating Nanojunctions Using Ultraconfined Acoustoplasmonic Coupling | Single nanoparticles are shown to develop a localized acoustic resonance, the bouncing mode, when placed on a substrate. If both substrate and nanoparticle are noble metals, plasmonic coupling of the nanoparticle to its image charges in the film induces tight light confinement in the nanogap. This yields ultrastrong "a... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Condensed Matter Physics"
] |
W2793319930 | Iqaluktutiaq Voices: Local Perspectives about the Importance of Muskoxen, Contemporary and Traditional Use and Practices + Supplementary Appendices S1–S5 (See Article Tools) | Understanding human-wildlife relationships and interactions is crucial to implementing policies and practices related to wildlife and public health that are locally relevant and adapted to local communities and needs. With the goal of informing a community-based participatory muskox health surveillance system in the co... | [
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
W2149196108 | Cognitive and linguistic underpinnings of <i>deixis am phantasma</i>: Bühler's and Peirce's semiotic | Th is inquiry outlines Karl Bühle's three kinds of deixis, focusing particularly on his most advanced use – deixis am phantasma (deictics to refer to absent referents). This use is of primary import to the semiosis of index, given the centrality of the object and the interpretant in changing the function of the indexic... | [
"Texts and Concepts",
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity"
] |
10.1209/0295-5075/104/48006 | Rheological Properties Of Soft Glassy Flows From Hydro Kinetic Simulations | Based on numerical simulations of a lattice kinetic model for soft-glassy materials, we characterize the global rheology of a dense emulsion-like system, under three representative load conditions: Couette flow, time-oscillating Strain and Kolmogorov flow. It is found that in all cases the rheology is described by a He... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
10.1136/bmjgh-2020-002414 | Diversification in causes of death in low-mortality countries: emerging patterns and implications | IntroductionAn important role of public health organisations is to monitor indicators of variation, so as to disclose underlying inequality in health improvement. In industrialised societies, more individuals than ever are reaching older ages and have become more homogeneous in their age at death. This has led to a dec... | [
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing"
] |
US 0017022 W | BLOCK-ORIENTED CONTROL SYSTEM ON HIGH SPEED ETHERNET | A distributed control system architecture (HSE) provides an open, interoperable solution optimized for integration of distributed control systems and other control devices in a high performance backbone, provides an open, interoperable solution that provides system time synchronization suitable for distributed control ... | [
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
W2154908795 | Stagnation in Brownfield Redevelopment | Abstract — Purpose of thispaper is two-folded. At first it explainsthe major problems that are causing stagnation in brownfield redevelopment. In addition, these problems given the context of the present multi-actor built environment are becoming more complex to observe. Therefore, this paper suggests also a prospectiv... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space"
] |
10.1017/jfm.2015.117 | The lamellar description of mixing in porous media | We develop a general framework for modelling mixing in porous media flows, in which the scalar mixture is represented as an ensemble of lamellae evolving through stretching, diffusion and coalescence. Detailed numerical simulations in Darcy scale heterogeneous permeability fields are used to analyse the lamella deforma... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Mathematics"
] |
W2969464065 | A review of sustainability metrics for the construction and operation of airport and roadway infrastructure | Sustainability has become increasingly important, however, relatively little attention has focused on metrics for the construction and operation of airport and roadway infrastructure. Most attention has focused on buildings, with high profile BREEAM and LEED projects taking center stage. Sustainability is also importan... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space"
] |
10.1007/978-3-662-54110-4_23 | Fpt Approximation Schemes For Maximizing Submodular Functions | We investigate the existence of approximation algorithms for maximization of submodular functions, that run in fixed parameter tractable FPT time. Given a non-decreasing submodular set function $$v: 2^X \rightarrow {{\mathbb {R}}}$$v:2Xi¾?R the goal is to select a subset S of K elements from X such that vS is maximized... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Mathematics"
] |
10.1080/02723638.2015.1096123 | Neighborhood Decline And The Economic Crisis An Introduction | Urban neighborhoods are still important in the lives of its residents. Therefore, it is important to find out how the recent global financial and economic crisis affects these neighborhoods. Which types of neighborhoods and which residents suffer more than others? This introduction provides an overview of the papers in... | [
"The Social World and Its Interactions",
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space"
] |
W3011017972 | Can This Time Be Different? Policy Options in Times of Rising Debt | Episodes of debt accumulation have been a recurrent feature of the global economy over the past fifty years. Since 2010, emerging and developing economies have experienced another wave of historically large and rapid debt accumulation. Similar past debt buildups have often ended in widespread financial crises in these ... | [
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations",
"Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems"
] |
W2363380059 | The Decline and Reconstruction of Cultures——Albert Schweitzer′s Opinions on Modern Cultures | According to Albert Schweitzer,compared with the Enlightenment culture and rationalistic culture,the western culture experienced a decline in the end of 19th century and the beginning of 20th century.He believed that this decline was due to the impediments of the material to the spiritual which led to the disappearance... | [
"Texts and Concepts",
"Studies of Cultures and Arts"
] |
W1990027686 | EDITORIAL PHOTOGRAPHS AND PATTERNS OF PRACTICE | This paper proposes a new theoretical method to analyse patterns of photographic practice of editorial photography—using an “action genre” approach. That is, rather than taking final photographic forms as being definitive of genre, this new method identifies patterns of “activity types” involved in the production of ed... | [
"Texts and Concepts",
"The Social World and Its Interactions"
] |
W1982184197 | Influence of the duty cycle on structural and mechanical properties of oxide layers on Al-1050 by a plasma electrolytic oxidation process | Oxide layers were prepared on Al-1050 substrates by an environmentally friendly plasma electrolytic oxidation process using an alkaline solution of Na2SiO3 (8 g/L) and NaOH (3 g/L) as the electrolyte. The effects of three different duty cycles (20%, 40%, and 60%) on the structure and hardness of the oxides were investi... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
10.1104/pp.17.00713 | Auxin and ROP GTPase signaling of polar nuclear migration in root epidermal hair cells | Polar nuclear migration is crucial during the development of diverse eukaryotes. In plants, root hair growth requires polar nuclear migration into the outgrowing hair. However, knowledge about the dynamics and the regulatory mechanisms underlying nuclear movements in root epidermal cells remains limited. Here, we show ... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
10.1093/hmg/ddx290 | Maternal BMI at the start of pregnancy and offspring epigenome-wide DNA methylation: Findings from the pregnancy and childhood epigenetics (PACE) consortium | Pre-pregnancy maternal obesity is associated with adverse offspring outcomes at birth and later in life. Individual studies have shown that epigenetic modifications such as DNA methylation could contribute. Within the Pregnancy and Childhood Epigenetics (PACE) Consortium, we meta-analysed the association between pre-pr... | [
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
10.1159/000500955 | Life Expectancy Frequently Used But Hardly Understood | Period life expectancy is one of the most used summary indicators for the overall health of a population. Its levels and trends direct health policies, and researchers try to identify the determining risk factors to assess and forecast future developments. The use of period life expectancy is often based on the assumpt... | [
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
W788737191 | Prognostic Significance of Statin Use in Colorectal Cancer | Statin intake has been reported to reduce the risk of several malignancies beyond its cholesterol-lowering effects. However, little is known regarding the survival benefit of statins for patients with colorectal cancer (CRC).
We conducted a systematic literature search of multiple databases for studies published bef... | [
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
W4310490427 | “Wokismo” ou a guerra cultural à francesa | Transcrição da exposição do autor na Jornada de Estudos do GENA (Grupo de estudos sobre o neoliberalismo e alternativas), em 30 de maio de 2022 no Conservatório Nacional de Artes e Ofícios (CNAM), Paris. | [
"Studies of Cultures and Arts",
"The Social World and Its Interactions",
"Texts and Concepts"
] |
10.1080/02691728.2013.796426 | Function by Agreement | Philosophers of biology have developed an extensive literature on biological functions. Here I propose a treatment of the topic based in social studies of science. I posit that the chief philosophical accounts of biological functions all rest upon a realist ontology of biological functions, one that conceives functions... | [
"Texts and Concepts",
"The Social World and Its Interactions"
] |
10.1093/imrn/rnv183 | Admissible Embeddings of L-Tori and the Essentially Tame Local Langlands Correspondence | Let F be a non-Archimedean local field of characteristic 0 and G be the general linear group GLn over F. Bushnell and Henniart described the essentially tame local Langlands correspondence for G(F) using admissible characters, with their rectifiers, of tamely ramified elliptic maximal tori of G(F). The main result of ... | [
"Mathematics"
] |
10.1093/jxb/ery200 | Abscisic acid influences tillering by modulation of strigolactones in barley | Strigolactones (SLs) represent a class of plant hormones that are involved in inhibiting shoot branching and in promoting abiotic stress responses. There is evidence that the biosynthetic pathways of SLs and abscisic acid (ABA) are functionally connected. However, little is known about the mechanisms underlying the int... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Biotechnology and Biosystems Engineering"
] |
US 0019420 W | SIZING METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR CARBON DIOXIDE DRY CLEANING | A method for dry-cleaning articles such as fabrics and clothing in carbon dioxide while concurrently applying a sizing agent to the articles comprises contacting an article to be cleaned with a liquid dry cleaning composition for a time sufficient to clean the fabric. The liquid dry-cleaning composition comprises a mix... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
AU 2011/247911 A | Catheter allowing variable dosing of an active agent | A drug eluting catheter includes an active agent, such as a drug or chemical substance, which is integrated with the catheter and allows variable dosing of the agent for elution to the patient's body. The catheter includes a dosing region and graduated markings or is associated with a measurement device that includes g... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
996650 | High arctic polynyas in a changing climate | The Arctic is undergoing a profound transformation. The striking increase in observed Greenland Ice Sheet melt and sea-ice retreat are two symptoms of the multiple impacts of climate change at high latitudes. In the sea-ice covered oceans surrounding northern Greenland however, large areas of year-round open water, ter... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution"
] |
10.1075/ml.8.2.02rob | Aligning mispronounced words to meaning | Many models have been proposed to account for the role that the mental lexicon plays in the initial stages of speech perception. One fundamental disparity between these models is how speech is phonologically represented in the mental lexicon. Theories range from full specification and representation of all phonological... | [
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity",
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System"
] |
W2055973684 | Diverse topologies of six coordination polymers constructed from a tris(4-imidazolylphenyl)amine ligand and different carboxylates | In this article, six new coordination polymers, namely, [Zn(Tipa)(L1)]·H2O (1), [Zn2(Tipa)(L2)(μ2-O)]·2H2O (2), [Zn2(Tipa)(L3)]·3.5H2O (3), [Mn(Tipa)(L2)]·H2O (4), [Cu4(Tipa)4(L4)2(CH3OH)2(H2O)2]·2(L4)·3(CH3OH)·8(H2O) (5), and Co3(Tipa)2(L4)3 (6), where H2L1 = 1,3-benzenedicarboxylic acid, H3L2 = 1,3,5-benzenetricarbox... | [
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
283754 | Economics in the Public Sphere: USA, UK, France, Brazil and Argentina since 1945 | Media reporting on the economy is never far from controversy. Academic economists and the public regularly find journalists at fault in their interpretation of events and prescription of solutions. Past scholarship has sought to locate the biases of journalists in political and institutional contexts. This project tak... | [
"The Social World and Its Interactions",
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations"
] |
W1538377994 | Climate Change: New Dimensions in Disaster Risk, Exposure, Vulnerability, and Resilience | s from ‘Rethinking Inequalities,’ 7th Conference of the European Sociological Association, Institute of Sociology, Nicolaus Copernicus University of Torun, Poland, p. 132. Ball, N., 1975: The myth of the natural disaster. The Ecologist, 5(10), 368-369. Bankoff, G., 2001: Rendering the world safe: vulnerability as weste... | [
"Earth System Science",
"The Social World and Its Interactions"
] |
W2112134592 | On the Relationship between Iranian EFL Teachers’ Self-efficacy Beliefs and Their Teaching Styles | Teachers are one of the most influential elements for the success of any educational system. This study investigates the relationship between two key personality factors of teachers, namely self-efficacy and teaching styles in an Iranian EFL context. For this purpose, 102 EFL teachers were selected according to availab... | [
"The Social World and Its Interactions",
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity"
] |
10.1177/1081286517699991 | Rigorous Derivation Of Active Plate Models For Thin Sheets Of Nematic Elastomers | In the context of finite elasticity, we propose plate models describing the spontaneous bending of nematic elastomer thin films due to variations along the thickness of the nematic order parameters. . . | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials"
] |
interreg_602 | ALTRUISTIC ENTREPRENEUR, CE Sustainable model to support social entrepreneurship | Proposed project starts with assumption of existence of certain percentage of successful entrepreneurs in CE, who are genuinely altruistic and would like to offer their resources (funds, work and knowledge), to social entrepreneurs, who are still lacking long-term and holistic support.We named socially responsible entr... | [
"The Social World and Its Interactions",
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations"
] |
W1519705490 | Numerical and experimental investigations on a metallic fuselage model with apertures | In this paper the coupling of fields into the interior of a cylindrical metallic cavity with apertures is investigated, both numerically and experimentally. The question arises whether and to what extent the internal field distribution can be determined in a method of moments (MoM) based simulation. It is known from li... | [
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Mathematics"
] |
10.1002/pssr.202000159 | 4D Optically Reconfigurable Volumetric Metamaterials | Metamaterials are artificially created media, which allow introducing additional degrees of freedom into electromagnetic design by controlling constitutive material parameters. Reconfigurable time-dependent metamaterials can further enlarge those capabilities by introducing a temporal variable as an additional controll... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
10.1371/journal.pone.0109438 | Effects of secondary metabolite extract from Phomopsis occultaon β-amyloid aggregation | Inhibition of β-amyloid (Aβ) aggregation is an attractive therapeutic and preventive strategy for the discovery of disease-modifying agents in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Phomopsis occulta is a new, salt-tolerant fungus isolated from mangrove Pongamia pinnata (L. ) Pierre. We report here the inhibitory effects of seconda... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
10.1161/CIRCIMAGING.113.000828 | Chronic Akt1 Deficiency Attenuates Adverse Remodeling And Enhances Angiogenesis After Myocardial Infarction | Background— Akt1 is a key signaling molecule in multiple cell types, including endothelial cells. Accordingly, Akt1 was proposed as a therapeutic target for ischemic injury in the context of myocardial infarction (MI). The aim of this study was to use multimodal in vivo imaging to investigate the impact of systemic Akt... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
10.1007/JHEP07(2014)068 | Next To Eikonal Corrections In The Cgc Gluon Production And Spin Asymmetries In Pa Collisions | We present a new method to systematically include corrections to the eikonal approximation in the background field formalism. Specifically, we calculate the subleading, power-suppressed corrections due to the finite width of the target or the finite energy of the projectile. Such power-suppressed corrections involve Wi... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter"
] |
10.1063/1.4793402 | Influence Of Gold Coating And Interplate Voltage On The Performance Of Chevron Micro Channel Plates For Temporally And Spatially Resolved Single Particle Detection | We present a study of two different sets of Micro-Channel Plates used for time and space resolved single particle detection. We investigate the effects of the gold coating and that of introducing an interplate voltage between the spatially separated plates. We find that the gold coating increases the count rate of the ... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter",
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
W1543775861 | Model-Driven Retail Information System Based on REA Business Ontology and Retail-H | Enterprise resource planning (ERP) systems are often cumbersome to customize to a client's needs. Model-driven approaches promise to simplify these attempts. In this work we present an ERP prototype based on the Resource-Event-Agent (REA) business ontology that follows a model-at-runtime approach: one may customize the... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1093/nar/gkw1330 | Cytosine methylation at CpCpG sites triggers accumulation of non-CpG methylation in gene bodies | Methylation of cytosine is an epigenetic mark involved in the regulation of transcription, usually associated with transcriptional repression. In mammals, methylated cytosines are found predominantly in CpGs but in plants non-CpG methylation (in the CpHpG or CpHpH contexts, where H is A, C or T) is also present and is ... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems"
] |
AU 2013/245001 A | Food processor | The invention relates to a food processor (1) having a standing surface (2) at the bottom, having a rear side (6) and having a front side (5), wherein the front side (5), starting from the highest location of the food processor (1), which is assigned to the rear side (6), is formed obliquely in relation to a vertical a... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
EP 03010374 A | Scroll type compressor | A scroll type compressor includes a housing, a movable scroll member, a plurality of compression chambers, a discharge port, a communication passage and a relief valve. The communication passage interconnects each intermediate compression chamber with the discharge port. The communication passage has a first portion an... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
10.1007/978-3-662-53536-3_18 | On Edge Intersection Graphs Of Paths With 2 Bends | An EPG-representation of a graph G is a collection of paths in a grid, each corresponding to a single vertex of G, so that two vertices are adjacent if and only if their corresponding paths share infinitely many points. In this paper we focus on graphs admitting EPG-representations by paths with at most 2 bends. We sho... | [
"Mathematics",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1016/j.cell.2011.01.008 | Structural basis of the 9-fold symmetry of centrioles | The centriole, and the related basal body, is an ancient organelle characterized by a universal 9-fold radial symmetry and is critical for generating cilia, flagella, and centrosomes. The mechanisms directing centriole formation are incompletely understood and represent a fundamental open question in biology. Here, we ... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
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