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10.1090/S0894-0347-2012-00736-X	Sieve Methods In Group Theory I Powers In Linear Groups	A general sieve method for groups is formulated. It enables one to “measure” subsets of a finitely generated group. As an application we show that if Γ is a finitely generated non virtually-solvable linear group of characteristic zero then the set of proper powers in Γ is exponentially small. This is a far reaching str...	[ "Mathematics" ]
639109	Functional 2D metamaterials at visible wavelengths	For the last 15 years, optics has undergone a remarkable evolution towards ever decreasing sizes, better integration in complex systems, and more compact devices readily available to mass markets. Whereas traditional optics is at the centimeter scale, newly developed techniques use nanoscale objects to control, guide, ...	[ "Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences", "Condensed Matter Physics", "Systems and Communication Engineering" ]
10.1007/978-3-642-39244-3_21	Opportunities For Asteroid Retrieval Missions	Recently, significant interest has been devoted to the understanding of minor bodies of the Solar System, including near-Earth and main belt asteroids and comets. NASA, ESA and JAXA have conceived a series of missions to obtain data from such bodies, having in mind that their characterisation not only provides a deeper...	[ "Universe Sciences", "Products and Processes Engineering" ]
10.1088/1742-5468/2014/05/P05014	The Three Dimensional Ising Spin Glass In An External Magnetic Field The Role Of The Silent Majority	We perform equilibrium parallel-tempering simulations of the 3D Ising Edwards-Anderson spin glass in a field, using the Janus computer. A traditional analysis shows no signs of a phase transition. Yet, we encounter dramatic fluctuations in the behaviour of the model: Averages over all the data only describe the behavio...	[ "Condensed Matter Physics", "Computer Science and Informatics" ]
884179	Integrated approach for environmentally benign c-c coupling reactions	Pharmaceutical industry needs environmentally cleaner processes. One of the most important family of chemical reaction is the formation of carbon-carbon bond by Pd mediated C-C coupling. It is estimated, that more than 50% of new drug synthesis will include at least one C-C coupling reactions. However, there are severa...	[ "Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences", "Synthetic Chemistry and Materials", "Products and Processes Engineering" ]
W2145851958	Design optimization of Floor Cranes	This paper inculcates a way to make the floor crane as more efficient with less material requirement. This has been achieved by minimizing reach of the crane from the floor. The crane is assumed to be cantilever type. Also tension and acceleration in steel ropes are analysed to ensure the safety. The optimized crane su...	[ "Products and Processes Engineering", "Computer Science and Informatics" ]
W2225236746	Majorana Positivity and the Fermion Sign Problem of Quantum Monte Carlo Simulations	The sign problem is a major obstacle in quantum Monte Carlo simulations for many-body fermion systems. We examine this problem with a new perspective based on the Majorana reflection positivity and Majorana Kramers positivity. Two sufficient conditions are proven for the absence of the fermion sign problem. Our proof p...	[ "Condensed Matter Physics", "Fundamental Constituents of Matter", "Computer Science and Informatics" ]
10.1016/j.watres.2017.02.069	Electrochemical oxidation of iron and alkalinity generation for efficient sulfide control in sewers	The addition of iron salts is one of the most commonly used dosing strategies for sulfide control in sewers. However, iron salts decrease the sewage pH which not only reduces the effectiveness of sulfide precipitation but also enhances the release of residual sulfide to the sewer atmosphere. Equally important, concentr...	[ "Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences", "Products and Processes Engineering", "Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution" ]
892827	Single molecule bio-electronic smart system array for clinical testing	Digitizing biomarkers analysis by quantifying them at the single-molecule level is the new frontier for advancing the science of precision health. The SiMBiT project will develop a bio-electronic smart system leveraging on an existing lab-based proof-of-concept that can perform single-molecule detection of both protein...	[ "Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions", "Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases", "Systems and Communication Engineering", "Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences", "Materials Engineering" ]
10.1088/0004-637X/807/1/91	Radio Timing And Optical Photometry Of The Black Widow System Psr J1953 1846A In The Globular Cluster M71	We report on the determination of the astrometric, spin, and orbital parameters for PSR J1953+1846 A, a "black widow" binary millisecond pulsar in the globular cluster M71. By using the accurate position and orbital parameters obtained from radio timing, we identified the optical companion in Advanced Camera for Survey...	[ "Universe Sciences", "Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences" ]
185864	Zebra academy ready to market feasibility study	Stroke is the second cause of death world-wide and the second cause of disability-adjusted life in high-income countries. The burden of stroke can be mitigated by emergent expert support. Much progress has been achieved for inhospital stroke management, but a scalable solution to optimize prehospital care has not yet b...	[ "Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases", "Computer Science and Informatics", "Systems and Communication Engineering" ]
interreg_3739	TALKING LANDS: talks between the lands of Apulia and Greece	The project aims at transforming the immaterial cultural heritage, made of narrative oral tradition and local identity into new artistic and theatrical performances to be enjoyed from a wider audience. It capitalises on the outputs of a previous project “Terre Parlanti”, widening partnership and providing innovative ac...	[ "Studies of Cultures and Arts", "The Study of the Human Past" ]
W2306181843	Entre lo público y lo gubernamental. Caso ecuador tv.	The communication between the public and the governmental is a topic of study and discussion in the field work of Ecuador TV. In this final work of grade the public communication, television, public opinion and the journalism categories are development to understand the public service in the television communication me...	[ "The Social World and Its Interactions", "Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems" ]
10.21931/rb/2020.05.01.2	Anthropologists Respond to The Lancet EAT Commission	The Lancet Commissions are widely known as aspirational pieces, providing the mechanisms for consortia and networks of researchers to organize, collate, interrogate and publish around a range of subjects. Although the Commissions are predominantly led by biomedical scientists and cognate public health professionals, ma...	[ "Studies of Cultures and Arts", "The Social World and Its Interactions" ]
10.1093/police/paz035	Machine Learning and the Police: Asking the Right Questions	How can we secure an accessible and open democratic debate about police use of predictive analytics when the technology itself is a specialized area of expertise? Police utilize technologies of prediction and automation where the underlying technology is often a machine learning (ML) model. The article argues that impo...	[ "Computer Science and Informatics", "Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems", "The Social World and Its Interactions" ]
10.1016/j.neuroimage.2016.04.045	A single glance at natural face images generate larger and qualitatively different category-selective spatio-temporal signatures than other ecologically-relevant categories in the human brain	Although humans discriminate natural images of faces from other categories at a single glance, clarifying the neural specificity and spatio-temporal dynamics of this process without low-level visual confounds remains a challenge. We recorded high-density scalp electroencephalogram while presenting natural images of var...	[ "Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System", "Computer Science and Informatics" ]
10.1111/1755-0998.12516	High Rates Of Phasing Errors In Highly Polymorphic Species With Low Levels Of Linkage Disequilibrium	Short read sequencing of diploid individuals does not permit the direct inference of the sequence on each of the two homologous chromosomes. Although various phasing software packages exist, they were primarily tailored for and tested on human data, which differ from other species in factors that influence phasing, suc...	[ "Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions", "Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems" ]
10.1371/journal.pone.0168895	Personalized media: A genetically informative investigation of individual differences in online media use	Online media use has become an increasingly important behavioral domain over the past decade. However, studies into the etiology of individual differences in media use have focused primarily on pathological use. Here, for the first time, we test the genetic influences on online media use in a UK representative sample o...	[ "Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems", "The Human Mind and Its Complexity" ]
10.1016/j.brainres.2016.03.029	The UPR and synaptic dysfunction in neurodegeneration	Activation of the unfolded protein response (UPR) is emerging as a common theme in neurodegenerative diseases, seen in both human brain tissue and mouse models. Genetic and pharmacological manipulation of the pathway in several mouse models has shown that this is not a passive consequence of the neurodegeneration proce...	[ "Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System", "Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions" ]
10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2013.06.016	Visual information constrains early and late stages of spoken-word recognition in sentence context	Audiovisual speech perception has been frequently studied considering phoneme, syllable and word processing levels. Here, we examined the constraints that visual speech information might exert during the recognition of words embedded in a natural sentence context. We recorded event-related potentials (ERPs) to words th...	[ "Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System", "The Human Mind and Its Complexity" ]
222077	Using zebrafish as a novel tool to improve the diagnosis and outcome of marfan syndrome	Recent technological advances have brought the implementation of personal and precision medicine in the clinic within reach. In this project, we are proposing to use zebrafish as a novel, efficient tool to improve the clinical diagnosis and treatment of Marfan Syndrome (MFS), a rare genetic disorder with a wide spectru...	[ "Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions", "Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases", "Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems", "Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing" ]
10.1145/3219819.3220119	Approximating The Spectrum Of A Graph	The spectrum of a network or graph $G=(V,E)$ with adjacency matrix A , consists of the eigenvalues of the normalized Laplacian $L= I - D^-1/2 A D^-1/2 $. This set of eigenvalues encapsulates many aspects of the structure of the graph, including the extent to which the graph posses community structures at multiple scale...	[ "Mathematics", "Computer Science and Informatics" ]
10.1039/c3ra48018f	Lanthanide-doped nanoparticles for specific recognition of toll-like receptor (TLR) in human neutrophils	KYF4:Yb,Er nanoparticles were fabricated and functionalized with streptavidin for the recognition of toll-like receptors (TLRs) on human neutrophil through biotinylated lipopolysaccharide (biotin-LPS). X-Ray diffraction, Infrared spectroscopy, Transmission Electron Microscopy and Agarose Gel Electrophoresis were used t...	[ "Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences", "Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy", "Materials Engineering" ]
647204	Quantifying the effects of interacting nutrient cycles on terrestrial biosphere dynamics and their climate feedbacks QUINCY	Nutrient availability plays a pivotal role in the response of terrestrial ecosystems to increasing atmospheric CO2 and climate change. The global role of nutrients is only poorly understood quantitatively, limiting the predictive understanding of terrestrial biosphere - climate feedbacks. The first generation of global...	[ "Earth System Science", "Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution", "Biotechnology and Biosystems Engineering" ]
10.1016/j.jinf.2017.04.004	Listeria monocytogenes meningitis in the Netherlands, 1985–2014: A nationwide surveillance study	Objectives Listeria monocytogenes can cause sepsis and meningitis. We report national surveillance data on L. monocytogenes meningitis in the Netherlands, describing incidence changes, genetic epidemiology and fatality rate. Methods We analyzed data from the Netherlands Reference Laboratory of Bacterial Meningitis for...	[ "Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy", "Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases" ]
W2362971114	Optimization for prescription of Baoxieling Hydrogel Patch using Box-Behnken test design and research on its transdermal permeability in vitro	Objective To optimize the prescription of Baoxieling Hydrogel Patch(BHP) using Box-Behnken test design and to investigate its transdermal absorption properties in vitro. Methods Taking the comprehensive scores of the early adhesion, uniformity, ductility, consistence, skin adhesive ability, repeated exposing paste, and...	[ "Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences", "Materials Engineering" ]
10.1016/j.soilbio.2016.06.019	Fear and below-ground food-webs	Predator induced trait mediated indirect interactions (TMIIs) are likely the dominant facet of trophic interactions in aboveground food-webs. New research is beginning to show that TMIIs are also important in revealing how soil food-webs (SFWs) regulate biogeochemical processes. We suggest that TMIIs can modify SFW fun...	[ "Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution", "Earth System Science" ]
Q3752863	Accurate analysis of phase changes	The aim of this project is to strengthen the research infrastructure of the Steel Research Centre, as well as to accelerate the development and manufacture of new high-strength steels, as well as cost-effective steel grades with higher corrosion resistance. This can be achieved through the introduction of the state-of-...	[ "Condensed Matter Physics", "Materials Engineering" ]
W1970406124	Practical Validation of Several Fault Attacks against the Miller Algorithm	Pairing based cryptography (PBC) is touted as an efficient approach to address usability and privacy issues in the cyberspace. Like most cryptographic algorithms, PBC must be robust not only against theoretical cryptanalysis but also against practical physical attacks such as fault injections. The computation of the Ta...	[ "Computer Science and Informatics", "Systems and Communication Engineering" ]
10.1214/11-AAP770	Cover Levels And Random Interlacements	This note investigates cover levels of finite sets in the random interlacements model introduced in [Ann. of Math. (2) 171 (2010) 2039-2087], that is, the least level such that the set is completely contained in the random interlacement at that level. It proves that as the cardinality of a set goes to infinity, the res...	[ "Mathematics" ]
10.1002/chem.201201734	Covalently functionalized hexagonal boron nitride nanosheets by nitrene addition	The covalent functionalization of exfoliated hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) nanosheets by nitrene addition is described. Integration of functionalized h-BN nanosheets within a polycarbonate matrix is demonstrated and was found to afford significant increases in mechanical properties. This integration methodology was fu...	[ "Synthetic Chemistry and Materials", "Materials Engineering", "Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences" ]
10.1088/1361-6587/aaa556	Ion acceleration in electrostatic collisionless shock: On the optimal density profile for quasi-monoenergetic beams	A numerical study on ion acceleration in electrostatic shock waves is presented, with the aim of determining the best plasma configuration to achieve quasi-monoenergetic ion beams in laser-driven systems. It was recently shown that tailored near-critical density plasmas characterized by a long-scale decreasing rear den...	[ "Fundamental Constituents of Matter", "Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences" ]
10.1021/acs.analchem.5b02498	Direct Surface Analysis Coupled to High-Resolution Mass Spectrometry Reveals Heterogeneous Composition of the Cuticle of Hibiscus trionum Petals	Plant cuticle, which is the outermost layer covering the aerial parts of all plants including petals and leaves, can present a wide range of patterns that, combined with cell shape, can generate unique physical, mechanical, or optical properties. For example, arrays of regularly spaced nanoridges have been found on the...	[ "Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences", "Synthetic Chemistry and Materials", "Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution" ]
GB 191001989D A	Improvements in Means for Securing Railway Rails.	1989. O'Donnell, J. J., and Abrey, G. S. Jan. 26. Sleepers, securing rails to.-The metal strip 12 is bent over the wedge 14 to lock the wedge and clamp 7 in position, and has notches 13 in its sides engaging the edges of the slot in the sleeper.	[ "Products and Processes Engineering", "Materials Engineering" ]
896265	Bim based fast toolkit for efficient renovation in buildings	BIM4EEB aims to foster the renovation industry by developing an attractive and powerful BIM-based toolset able to support designers in the design and planning phase, construction companies to efficiently carry out the work and service companies to provide attractive solutions for building retrofitting. Additionally, pu...	[ "Products and Processes Engineering", "Computer Science and Informatics" ]
10.1038/s41467-019-10855-0	A split fluorescent reporter with rapid and reversible complementation	Interactions between proteins play an essential role in metabolic and signaling pathways, cellular processes and organismal systems. We report the development of splitFAST, a fluorescence complementation system for the visualization of transient protein-protein interactions in living cells. Engineered from the fluoroge...	[ "Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions", "Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration", "Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences" ]
FR 0302090 W	TETRA-AZAPENTAMETHINE AND USE THEREOF FOR DYEING KERATINOUS FIBERS	The invention concerns the use as direct dyeing agent of at least one tetra-azapentamethine compound, a dyeing composition comprising at least such a compound, as well as a method for dyeing keratinous fibers, in particular human keratinous fibers and more particularly hair, which consists in applying at least one comp...	[ "Synthetic Chemistry and Materials", "Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences" ]
10.18632/oncotarget.15534	Pirfenidone normalizes the tumor microenvironment to improve chemotherapy	Normalization of the tumor microenvironment by selectively targeting components of the tumor extracellular matrix has been recently proposed to have the potential to decompress tumor blood vessels, increase vessel perfusion and thus, improve drug delivery and the efficacy of cancer therapy. Therefore, we now need to id...	[ "Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing", "Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions", "Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases" ]
W4281857976	A capacitação do enfermeiro na higienização oral de pacientes em unidade de terapia intensiva: revisão integrativa / The training of nurses in oral hygiene of patients in intensive care unit: integrative review	Within the scope of health care, the nurse is considered one of the main agents in the execution of procedures and interventions that enable the resolution of the pathological condition in the affected patient.In the organizational context of hospitals and clinics in Brazil, oral health care is an attribution within th...	[ "Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases", "The Social World and Its Interactions" ]
10.1109/TCST.2013.2257781	Airborne Wind Energy Based On Dual Airfoils	The airborne wind energy (AWE) paradigm proposes to generate energy by flying a tethered airfoil across the wind flow at a high velocity. Although AWE enables flight in higher altitude and stronger wind layers, the extra drag generated by the tether motion imposes a significant limit to the overall system efficiency. T...	[ "Products and Processes Engineering", "Systems and Communication Engineering" ]
CA 2023051775 W	SYSTEM, METHOD, AND DEVICE FOR ANALYZING GAME PLAY VIDEO	A computer implemented system and method for analyzing gameplay files to provide a training assessment. The system includes an input module to receive a raw replay file from a game, game platform, or user and provide the raw replay file to a parsing module. The parsing module is configured to parse each raw replay file...	[ "Computer Science and Informatics" ]
W2167782004	AIRPORT DEVELOPMENT AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF NIGERIA	The study examined the role of airport infrastructural development on socio-economic development of the country and, adopted a descriptive survey study methodology, using questionnaire to collect required data. Systematic random sampling techniques were use in selecting the participating staff in the airport. The data ...	[ "Products and Processes Engineering", "Individuals, Markets and Organisations", "Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems" ]
10.1177/0956797617705667	Lack of Free Choice Reveals the Cost of Having to Search for More Than One Object	It is debated whether people can actively search for more than one object or whether this results in switch costs. Using a gaze-contingent eye-tracking paradigm, we revealed a crucial role for cognitive control in multiple-target search. We instructed participants to simultaneously search for two target objects present...	[ "Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System", "The Human Mind and Its Complexity" ]
Q4757430	DESENVOLVIMENTO E PROMOÇÃO DO PROJETO NA EUROPA: A APLICAÇÃO CONCRETA DOS PRINCÍPIOS DA ECONOMIA CIRCULAR NO MOBILIÁRIO ESCOLAR, EM CONFORMIDADE COM O PLANO DE AÇÃO DA UE	A ILPO DESENVOLVEU, DESDE HÁ ALGUNS ANOS, O PROJETO DE ECONOMIA CIRCULAR PURO (HTTP://PU-RE.EU/), EM CONFORMIDADE COM AS PRINCIPAIS ORIENTAÇÕES DO PLANO DE AÇÃO DA UE. ESTE PROJETO VISA A ADOÇÃO DE CONCHAS DE POLIURETANO PARA COXIAS, TANTO PARA CONTRATO QUANTO PARA EDUCAÇÃO. OS MERCADOS, HÁ ATÉ 3-4 ANOS, NÃO RECETIVOS ...	[ "Products and Processes Engineering", "Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution" ]
interreg_1153	Improving the Access of SMEs from Rural Regions to the Knowledge and Information Society	The project "EMBRACE" aims to design, develop and implement specific spatial development policies, initiatives and actions for the benefit of SMEs located in rural and undeveloped urban areas. Their access to Knowledge and the Information Society should be increased. "EMBRACE" intends to establish a pilot virtual netwo...	[ "Individuals, Markets and Organisations", "Human Mobility, Environment, and Space", "Computer Science and Informatics" ]
W2885437174	On the structure of the conformal higher-spin wave operators	A bstract We study conformal higher spin (CHS) fields on constant curvature backgrounds. By employing parent formulation technique in combination with tractor description of GJMS operators we find a manifestly factorized form of the CHS wave operators for symmetric fields of arbitrary integer spin s and gauge invarianc...	[ "Fundamental Constituents of Matter", "Mathematics" ]
10.5751/ES-07944-210101	Social organization influences the exchange and species richness of medicinal plants in amazonian homegardens	Medicinal plants provide indigenous and peasant communities worldwide with means to meet their healthcare needs. Homegardens often act as medicine cabinets, providing easily accessible medicinal plants for household needs. Social structure and social exchanges have been proposed as factors influencing the species diver...	[ "Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution", "Studies of Cultures and Arts", "The Social World and Its Interactions" ]
10.1007/978-3-319-57048-8_4	The Many Entropies In One Way Functions	Computational analogues of information-theoretic notions have given rise to some of the most interesting phenomena in the theory of computation. For example, computational indistinguishability, Goldwasser and Micali [9], which is the computational analogue of statistical distance, enabled the bypassing of Shannon’s imp...	[ "Computer Science and Informatics" ]
10.1111/pim.12274	Interactions between the intestinal microbiome and helminth parasites	Throughout evolution, both helminths and bacteria have inhabited our intestines. As intestinal helminths and bacteria inhabit the same environmental niche, it is likely that these organisms interact with, and impact on, each other. In addition, intestinal helminths are well known to alter intestinal physiology, permeab...	[ "Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy", "Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing", "Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions" ]
interreg_3429	Strategic development of flood management	Local authorities and emergency services are not sufficiently prepared to promptly react to crisis situations due to the lack of innovative technologies and adequate equipment. Project STREAM will enhance all stakeholders' competencies to promptly respond to the flood. STREAM objective is to improve monitoring and risk...	[ "Products and Processes Engineering", "Earth System Science" ]
10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.168001	Defect dynamics in artificial colloidal ice: Real-time observation, manipulation, and logic gate	We study the defect dynamics in a colloidal spin ice system realized by filling a square lattice of topographic double well islands with repulsively interacting magnetic colloids. We focus on the contraction of defects in the ground state, and contraction or expansion in a metastable biased state. Combining real-time e...	[ "Condensed Matter Physics", "Synthetic Chemistry and Materials", "Materials Engineering" ]
834103	Understanding Life Trajectories of Immigrants and Their Descendants in Europe and Projecting Future Trends	In recent decades, European countries have witnessed increasing immigration streams and ethnic heterogeneity of their populations. Facilitating immigrant integration and social cohesion has become a major societal issue. The project moves beyond previous research by first investigating how employment, housing and famil...	[ "Human Mobility, Environment, and Space", "The Social World and Its Interactions", "Individuals, Markets and Organisations" ]
10.1109/TED.2017.2727823	Wafer Scale Statistical Analysis Of Graphene Field Effect Transistors Part Ii Analysis Of Device Properties	In Part I, we have established a wafer-scale, CMOS compatible graphene transfer for the back end of the line integration. In Part II of this paper, we analyze statistical data of device properties and draw conclusions about possible causes of device failure. Statistical analysis is performed for device mobility and com...	[ "Condensed Matter Physics", "Materials Engineering", "Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences" ]
10.1119/1.4955173	Video Recording True Single Photon Double Slit Interference	As normally used, no commercially available camera has a low-enough dark noise to directly produce video recordings of double-slit interference at the photon-by-photon level, because readout noise significantly contaminates or overwhelms the signal. In this work, noise levels are significantly reduced by turning on the...	[ "Fundamental Constituents of Matter", "Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences", "Systems and Communication Engineering" ]
10.1111/jcpp.12943	Elementary school children's associations of antisocial behaviour with risk-taking across 7–11 years	Background: The impact of childhood antisocial behaviour on future maladaptation has been acknowledged. Risk-taking has been associated with antisocial behaviour in adolescents and adults, but its association with childhood antisocial behaviour is understudied. In this study, we explored the association of children's r...	[ "The Social World and Its Interactions", "The Human Mind and Its Complexity" ]
W2734584212	Thermodynamic and Structural Factors That Influence the Redox Potentials of Tungsten–Alkylidyne Complexes	The thermodynamic and structural factors that influence the redox properties of an extensive set of tungsten–alkylidyne complexes (W(CR)L4X) are analyzed by combining synthesis, electrochemistry, and computational modeling based on free energy calculations of oxidation potentials at the density functional theory level....	[ "Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences", "Synthetic Chemistry and Materials" ]
10.1038/s41593-019-0421-4	Morphine withdrawal recruits lateral habenula cytokine signaling to reduce synaptic excitation and sociability	The lateral habenula encodes aversive stimuli contributing to negative emotional states during drug withdrawal. Here we report that morphine withdrawal in mice leads to microglia adaptations and diminishes glutamatergic transmission onto raphe-projecting lateral habenula neurons. Chemogenetic inhibition of this circuit...	[ "Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System", "Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions" ]
10.1103/PhysRevE.94.043003	Mesoscopic approach to subcritical fatigue crack growth	We investigate a model for fatigue crack growth in which damage accumulation is assumed to follow a power law of the local stress amplitude, a form that can be generically justified on the grounds of the approximately self-similar aspect of microcrack distributions. Our aim is to determine the relation between model in...	[ "Condensed Matter Physics", "Materials Engineering" ]
10.1039/c7cc04289b	Scavenger templates: a systems chemistry approach to the synthesis of porphyrin-based molecular wires	A hexapyridyl template can be used to indirectly up-regulate the synthesis of a linear porphyrin dodecamer, by suppressing polymerization.	[ "Synthetic Chemistry and Materials", "Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences" ]
10.1016/j.neuroimage.2012.11.066	Noise alters beta-band activity in superior temporal cortex during audiovisual speech processing	Speech recognition is improved when complementary visual information is available, especially under noisy acoustic conditions. Functional neuroimaging studies have suggested that the superior temporal sulcus (STS) plays an important role for this improvement. The spectrotemporal dynamics underlying audiovisual speech p...	[ "Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System", "Systems and Communication Engineering" ]
10.1103/PhysRevE.91.012203	Diverging viscosity and soft granular rheology in non-Brownian suspensions	We use large scale computer simulations and finite-size scaling analysis to study the shear rheology of dense three-dimensional suspensions of frictionless non-Brownian particles in the vicinity of the jamming transition. We perform simulations of soft repulsive particles at constant shear rate, constant pressure, and ...	[ "Condensed Matter Physics", "Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences" ]
10.1051/0004-6361/201220165	Searching For The Signatures Of Terrestrial Planets In F G Type Main Sequence Stars	We have studied the volatile-to-refractory abundance ratios to investigate their possible relation with the low-mass planetary formation. We present a fully differential chemical abundance analysis using high-quality HARPS and UVES spectra of 61 late F- and early G-type main-sequence stars, 29 are planet hosts and 32 a...	[ "Universe Sciences", "Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences" ]
EP 07119610 A	Method for the detection of bacterial species of the genera Anaplasma/Ehrlichia and Bartonella	The present invention, relating to a method for the detection and identification of bacterial species belonging to the genera Anaplasma/Ehrlichia and Bartonella, is a patent of addition to the Spanish patent application with publication number 2.264.642. In addition to this method, the invention also provides the prime...	[ "Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy", "Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases" ]
10.1111/1462-2920.15204	Metagenomic And 14 C Tracing Evidence For Autotrophic Microbial Co 2 Fixation In Paddy Soils	Autotrophic carbon dioxide (CO2) fixation by microbes is ubiquitous in the environment and potentially contributes to the soil organic carbon (SOC) pool. However, the multiple autotrophic pathways of microbial carbon assimilation and fixation in paddy soils remain poorly characterized. In this study, we combine metagen...	[ "Earth System Science", "Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution", "Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems" ]
10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199579563.013.0063	Psychopathology and the Enactive Mind	According to the "enactive" approach in philosophy of mind and cognitive science, mental states are neither identical with, nor reducible to, brain activity. Rather, the mind is enacted or brought forth by the whole situated living organism in virtue of its specific structure and organization. Although increasingly inf...	[ "The Human Mind and Its Complexity", "Texts and Concepts" ]
695714	The role of immune cells in Alzheimer's disease	Alzheimer’s disease is the most common form of dementia affecting more than 35 million people worldwide and its prevalence is projected to nearly double every 20 years with tremendous social and economical impact on the society. There is no cure for Alzheimer's disease and current drugs only temporarily improve disease...	[ "Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy", "Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System", "Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration", "Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases" ]
W2013707987	Different exposure of infants and adults to ultrafine particles in the urban area of Barcelona	Air pollutants have been linked with a number of adverse health effects. Children are especially sensitive, particularly when they get close to the exhaust emissions of the vehicles on the street. The objective of this study was to measure the different exposure of infants and adults to ultrafine particles (UFP) as a s...	[ "Earth System Science", "Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases" ]
10.1038/s41467-019-14010-7	Phase-coherent lightwave communications with frequency combs	Fiber-optical networks are a crucial telecommunication infrastructure in society. Wavelength division multiplexing allows for transmitting parallel data streams over the fiber bandwidth, and coherent detection enables the use of sophisticated modulation formats and electronic compensation of signal impairments. Optical...	[ "Systems and Communication Engineering", "Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences" ]
10.1007/JHEP02(2019)076	Charged Rotating Black Holes In Higher Dimensions	We use a recent implementation of the large $D$ expansion in order to construct the higher-dimensional Kerr-Newman black hole and also new charged rotating black bar solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell theory, all with rotation along a single plane. We describe the space of solutions, obtain their quasinormal modes, and ...	[ "Universe Sciences", "Fundamental Constituents of Matter" ]
10.1016/j.celrep.2015.08.081	Mondo-Mlx Mediates Organismal Sugar Sensing through the Gli-Similar Transcription Factor Sugarbabe	The ChREBP/Mondo-Mlx transcription factors are activated by sugars and are essential for sugar tolerance. They promote the conversion of sugars to lipids, but beyond this, their physiological roles are insufficiently understood. Here, we demonstrate that in an organism-wide setting in Drosophila, Mondo-Mlx controls the...	[ "Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions", "Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems", "Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing" ]
742712	Chiral Morphogenesis - Physical Mechanisms of Actomyosin-Based Left/Right Symmetry Breaking in Biological Systems	The aim of this grant is to understand how cellular, tissue-scale and organismal left-right asymmetry arises from the chirality of molecular constituents. In many instances the actomyosin cortex, a thin and mechanically active layer of dynamically cross-linked filaments and molecular motors at the surface of cells, dri...	[ "Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration", "Condensed Matter Physics", "Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions" ]
10.1111/1365-2435.12050	Beneficial Microbes In A Changing Environment Are They Always Helping Plants To Deal With Insects	Summary Plants have a complex immune system that defends them against attackers (e. g. herbivores and microbial pathogens) but that also regulates the interactions with mutualistic organisms (e. g. mycorrhizal fungi and plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria). Plants have to respond to multiple environmental challenge...	[ "Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution", "Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions", "Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems" ]
10.1007/s00442-015-3278-6	Concentrations and δ<sup>2</sup>H values of cuticular n-alkanes vary significantly among plant organs, species and habitats in grasses from an alpine and a temperate European grassland	n-Alkanes are long-chained hydrocarbons contained in the cuticle of terrestrial plants. Their hydrogen isotope ratios (δ2H) have been used as a proxy for environmental and plant ecophysiological processes. Calibration studies designed to resolve the mechanisms that determine the δ2H values of n-alkanes have exclusively...	[ "Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution", "Earth System Science" ]
W2531549531	Increasing access to kidney transplantation for sensitized recipient through three-way kidney paired donation with desensitization: The first Indian report	The combination of kidney paired donation (KPD) with desensitization represents a promising method of increasing the rate of living donor kidney transplantation (LDKT) in immunologically challenging patients. Patients who are difficult to match and desensitize due to strong donor specific antibody are may be transplant...	[ "Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy", "Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases" ]
W2183433946	Simulation of salinity distribution in the overlap zone with double-point-source drip irrigation using HYDRUS-3D.	Salinity is a serious and chronic problem for agriculture in arid and semi-arid regions. Drip irrigation is widely used in such regions because it can decrease salinity in the soil. With drip irrigation, there is a region of confluence between each pair of emitters, termed the overlap zone, in which plants are grown. H...	[ "Products and Processes Engineering", "Earth System Science" ]
W2293703050	Proactivity Postponed? ‘Capturing’ Records Created in the Context of E-government – A Literary Warrant Analysis of the Plans for a National e-archive Service in Sweden	Proactive records management is often described as a prerequisite for a well-functioning public administration that is efficient, legally secure and democratic. In the context of e-government, official information is seen as a valuable asset, which is why technical solutions are developed to improve accessibility and r...	[ "Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems", "Computer Science and Informatics", "Texts and Concepts" ]
US 2006/0029600 W	APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR COUPLING MICROFLUIDIC SYSTEMS WITH A MASS SPECTROMETER UTILIZING RAPID VOLTAGE SWITCHING	The invention relates to an apparatus for coupling microfluidic systems with electrospray ionization mass spectrometry utilizing a hydrodynamic flow. The invention also relates to a method of preventing a sample in a main channel (25) of a microfluidic device (11) from migrating down either a first side channel (31) or...	[ "Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences", "Systems and Communication Engineering" ]
DK 2020050369 W	NON-WOVEN TEXTILE FROM UPCYCLED FRUIT AND VEGETABLE WASTE	The present invention discloses a hydrophobic non-woven textile and the method of production thereof, the method for production comprising the steps of providing a fruit or vegetable pomace, comminuting the pomace, mixing the disrupted pomace with a density-modifying agent, dehydrating the disrupted pomace, distributin...	[ "Products and Processes Engineering", "Materials Engineering" ]
10.1007/s12520-019-00977-3	Black Egyptian inks in Late Antiquity: new insights on their manufacture and use	AbstractWe present here our methodological approach applied to the study of Egyptian inks in Late Antiquity. It is based on an interdisciplinary strategy, bringing together a variety of disciplines from humanities and natural sciences, and it aims at systematically collecting a statistically relevant amount of data reg...	[ "Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences", "Texts and Concepts" ]
10.1016/j.solmat.2017.12.029	Improved efficiency of PbS quantum dot sensitized NiO photocathodes with naphthalene diimide electron acceptor bound to the surface of the nanocrystals	Hybrid materials combining a wide bandgap metal oxide semiconductor, metal chalcogenide nanocrystals and molecular systems represent very attractive materials for fabricating devices with new function or improved photoelectrochemical performance. This study deals with sensitization of NiO, which is a p-type semiconduct...	[ "Condensed Matter Physics", "Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences", "Synthetic Chemistry and Materials", "Materials Engineering" ]
W4225658373	Rentabilidad de los Fondos de Pensiones en España. 2006-2021. (Return of Pension Funds in Spain. 2006-2021)	Spanish Abstract: La rentabilidad media de los fondos de pensiones en España en los últimos 15 años (1,83%) fue inferior a la inversión en bonos del estado español a 15 años (4%). La rentabilidad media del IBEX 35 fue 1,35%, la del EuroStoxx 50 fue 4,2% y la del S&P500 fue 10,7%. 22 fondos de los 408 con 15 años de his...	[ "Individuals, Markets and Organisations" ]
W2367527890	General situation of aboriginal fish resources and utilization and protection strategy in Gansu province	The water resources in Gansu Province are abundant,belonging to the Yellow River,Yangtze River,inland rivers,the three big basins and nine water systems.They offer habitats for more than 100 aboriginal fish species,among which 55 can only be found in China.With human activities affecting and disturbing the environment,...	[ "Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution", "Earth System Science" ]
10.1016/j.yqres.2013.11.004	Rapid bottom-water circulation changes during the last glacial cycle in the coastal low-latitude NE Atlantic	AbstractPrevious paleoceanographic studies along the NW African margin focused on the dynamics of surface and intermediate waters, whereas little attention has been devoted to deep-water masses. Currently, these deep waters consist mainly of North Atlantic Deep Waters as part of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circ...	[ "Earth System Science" ]
10.1039/C2JM32401F	Light Scattering Enhancement From Sub Micrometer Cavities In The Photoanode For Dye Sensitized Solar Cells	A simple cell architecture that achieves enhanced light harvesting with less dye quantity while simultaneously improving the power conversion efficiency (PCE) of dye-sensitized solar cells is presented. Polystyrene (PS) spheres of sub-micrometer size were incorporated into the titanium dioxide paste resulting in photoa...	[ "Condensed Matter Physics", "Materials Engineering", "Synthetic Chemistry and Materials" ]
10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.010604	Lattice Kinetic Theory in a Comoving Galilean Reference Frame	We prove that the fully discrete lattice Boltzmann method is invariant with respect to Galilean transformation. Based on this finding, a novel class of shifted lattices is proposed which dramatically increases the operating range of lattice Boltzmann simulations, in particular, for gas dynamics applications. A simulati...	[ "Computer Science and Informatics", "Products and Processes Engineering" ]
10.1088/0004-637X/798/1/23	Radial Velocities From Vlt Kmos Spectra Of Giant Stars In The Globular Cluster Ngc 6388	We present new radial velocity measurements for 82 stars, members of the Galactic globular cluster (GC) NGC 6388, obtained from ESO-VLT K-band Multi Object Spectrograph (KMOS) spectra acquired during the instrument Science Verification. The accuracy of the wavelength calibration is discussed and a number of tests of th...	[ "Universe Sciences", "Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences" ]
10.1021/acs.cgd.9b00466	A Mathematical Model of the Ultrasound-Assisted Continuous Tubular Crystallization of Aspirin	Ultrasound-assisted nucleation is a promising method of controlling the crystal length within a narrow range in antisolvent crystallization. This article proposes novel model equations representing crystal nucleation and growth under ultrasound application in the antisolvent system of ethanol (solvent), water (antisolv...	[ "Mathematics", "Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences", "Products and Processes Engineering" ]
10.5334/joc.50	Predicting lexical norms: A comparison between a word association model and text-based word co-occurrence models	In two studies we compare a distributional semantic model derived from word co-occurrences and a word association based model in their ability to predict properties that affect lexical processing. We focus on age of acquisition, concreteness, and three affective variables, namely valence, arousal, and dominance, since ...	[ "Computer Science and Informatics", "The Human Mind and Its Complexity" ]
10.3847/1538-4357/834/2/175	On Sky Performance Analysis Of The Vector Apodizing Phase Plate Coronagraph On Magao Clio2	We report on the performance of a vector apodizing phase plate coronagraph that operates over a wavelength range of $2-5 \mu$m and is installed in MagAO/Clio2 at the 6. 5 m Magellan Clay telescope at Las Campanas Observatory, Chile. The coronagraph manipulates the phase in the pupil to produce three beams yielding two ...	[ "Universe Sciences", "Systems and Communication Engineering" ]
10.1117/12.2531625	Non Invasive In Vivo Sensing Of Metabolites With A Novel Optoacoustic Spectroscope In The Swir	In this work we developed a novel near-infrared two-path optoacoustic spectrometer (NiR-TAOS) that could sense OA intensity changes due to metabolite concentration changes in-vivo. The main aim of dividing the optical path in two is 1) perform real time correction of the laser emission profile of the laser source at di...	[ "Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences", "Systems and Communication Engineering" ]
10.1021/acs.nanolett.8b03266	Moiré Intralayer Excitons in a MoSe <inf>2</inf> /MoS <inf>2</inf> Heterostructure	Spatially periodic structures with a long-range period, referred to as a moiré pattern, can be obtained in van der Waals bilayers in the presence of a small stacking angle or of lattice mismatch between the monolayers. Theoretical predictions suggest that the resulting spatially periodic variation of the band structure...	[ "Condensed Matter Physics", "Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences", "Synthetic Chemistry and Materials" ]
10.1182/blood-2014-09-602946	A novel immunoregulatory role for NK-cell cytotoxicity in protection from HLH-like immunopathology in mice	Key Points NK cytotoxic activity limits HLH-like immunopathology in cytotoxic-deficient mice. NK cytotoxic activity reduces T-cell activation and tissue infiltration of macrophages.	[ "Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy", "Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration" ]
10.1038/srep00070	SRT1720 improves survival and healthspan of obese mice	Sirt1 is an NAD+-dependent deacetylase that extends lifespan in lower organisms and improves metabolism and delays the onset of age-related diseases in mammals. Here we show that SRT1720, a synthetic compound that was identified for its ability to activate Sirt1 in vitro, extends both mean and maximum lifespan of adult...	[ "Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing", "Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions" ]
10.1016/j.neuroimage.2014.09.001	Lateralization of resting state networks and relationship to age and gender	Brain lateralization is a widely studied topic, however there has been little work focused on lateralization of intrinsic networks (regions showing similar patterns of covariation among voxels) in the resting brain. In this study, we evaluate resting state network lateralization in an age and gender-balanced functional...	[ "Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System", "Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing" ]
W2123819157	Distinguishing between Web Attacks and Vulnerability Scans Based on Behavioral Characteristics	The number of vulnerabilities and reported attacks on Web systems are showing increasing trends, which clearly illustrate the need for better understanding of malicious cyber activities. In this paper we use clustering to classify attacker activities aimed at Web systems. The empirical analysis is based on four dataset...	[ "Computer Science and Informatics" ]
W2061986062	Kinematics of unconstrained tactile texture exploration	A hallmark of tactile texture exploration is that it involves movement between skin and surface. When we scan a surface, small texture-specific vibrations are produced in the skin, and specialized cutaneous mechanoreceptors convert these vibrations into highly repeatable, precise, and informative temporal spiking patte...	[ "Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System", "Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing" ]
648716	C9orf72-mediated neurodegeneration: mechanisms and therapeutics	An expanded GGGGCC repeat in a non-coding region of the C9orf72 gene is the most common known cause of frontotemporal dementia (FTD) and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). The repeat RNA is transcribed and accumulates in neuronal RNA aggregates, implicating RNA toxicity as a key pathogenic mechanism. However, the pat...	[ "Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System", "Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions" ]
10.1021/ja400311h	Combining gold and photoredox catalysis: Visible light-mediated oxy-and aminoarylation of alkenes	A room-temperature intramolecular oxy-and aminoarylation of alkenes with aryldiazonium salts has been developed using a novel gold and photoredox dual-catalytic system. The compatibility of these two catalytic modes has been established for the first time and demonstrates the potential of this system as a method to exp...	[ "Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences", "Synthetic Chemistry and Materials" ]
10.1080/21659087.2016.1261773	Intravital Characterization Of Tumor Cell Migration In Pancreatic Cancer	Curing pancreatic cancer is difficult as metastases often determine the poor clinical outcome. To gain more insight into the metastatic behavior of pancreatic cancer cells, we characterized migratory cells in primary pancreatic tumors using intravital microscopy. We visualized the migratory behavior of primary tumor ce...	[ "Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration", "Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing", "Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases" ]
W1905179570	Bose–Einstein condensation as an alternative to inflation	It was recently shown that gravitons with a very small mass should have formed a Bose–Einstein condensate (BEC) in the very early universe, whose density and quantum potential can account for the dark matter (DM) and dark energy (DE) in the universe respectively. Here, we show that the condensation can also naturally e...	[ "Fundamental Constituents of Matter", "Universe Sciences" ]

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