id stringlengths 6 42 | title stringlengths 3 499 | abstract stringlengths 0 6.24k | label listlengths 0 6 |
|---|---|---|---|
10.1088/1367-2630/17/7/073001 | A Measure Of Majorization Emerging From Single Shot Statistical Mechanics | The use of the von Neumann entropy in formulating the laws of thermodynamics has recently been challenged. It is associated with the average work whereas the work guaranteed to be extracted in any single run of an experiment is the more interesting quantity in general. We show that an expression that quantifies majoriz... | [
"Mathematics",
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter"
] |
10.1016/j.celrep.2013.07.014 | Systematic identification of proteins binding to chromatin-embedded ubiquitylated H2B reveals recruitment of SWI/SNF to regulate transcription | Chromatin posttranslational modifications (PTMs), including monoubiquitylation of histone H2B on lysine 120 (H2Bub1), play a major role in regulating genome functions. To elucidate the molecular mechanisms of H2Bub1 activity, a chromatin template uniformly containing H2Bub1 was used as an affinity matrix to identify pr... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems"
] |
10.4049/jimmunol.1004062 | NLRP3/caspase-1-independent IL-1β production mediates diesel exhaust particle-induced pulmonary inflammation | Inhalation of diesel exhaust particles (DEP) induces an inflammatory reaction in the lung; however, the mechanisms are largely unclear. IL-1β/IL-1RI signaling is crucial in several lung inflammatory responses. Typically, caspase-1 is activated within the NLRP3 inflammasome that recognizes several damage-associated mole... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
W2046764718 | Modelos reais e simuladores virtuais em otorrinolaringologia: revisão da literatura | Real models and virtual simulators have been used with positive results in several fields of medicine. These new devices can enhance teaching, learning and also training in Otolaryngology, reducing associated costs and potentially reducing medical errors. We reviewed the literature on the real and virtual models and si... | [
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.3847/0004-637X/823/2/115 | Doppler Monitoring Of Five K2 Transiting Planetary Systems | In an effort to measure the masses of planets discovered by the NASA K2 mission, we have conducted precise Doppler observations of five stars with transiting planets. We present the results of a joint analysis of these new data and previously published Doppler data. The first star, an M dwarf known as K2-3 or EPIC 2013... | [
"Universe Sciences"
] |
10.1101/sqb.2019.84.039818 | Recognition of poly(A) RNA through its intrinsic helical structure | The polyadenosine (poly(A)) tail, which is found on the 3′ end of almost all eukaryotic messenger RNAs (mRNAs), plays an important role in the posttranscriptional regulation of gene expression. Shortening of the poly(A) tail, a process known as deadenylation, is thought to be the first and rate-limiting step of mRNA tu... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
10.1002/2017JF004255 | Observation Bias Correction Reveals More Rapidly Draining Lakes On The Greenland Ice Sheet | S. W. C. acknowledges financial support from the Gates Cambridge Trust at the University of Cambridge. PC acknowledges funding from the European Research Council under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement no. 683043). | [
"Earth System Science"
] |
627153 | Harmonised transport infrastructure monitoring in europe for optimal maintenance and safety | Transport infrastructure is highly important on the EU Strategic Agenda. This infrastructure is facing real challenges due to ageing, rapid growth of traffic loads, and natural and man-made resilience threats. Safety risks have become critical in the recent years and manifested in major disasters caused a.o. by structu... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems"
] |
320602 | Coherent trajectories through symmetry breaking transitions | We propose to investigate the coherent trajectories of many-body systems undergoing symmetry-breaking transitions (SBTs) in real time, where trajectories are meant here in a mathematical sense used to describe the dynamics of nonlinear systems. The key idea which makes this project possible is the development of a spec... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
641039 | Embedded storage elements on next mcu generation ready for ai on the edge | The main objective of the storAIge project is the development and industrialization of FDSOI 28nm and next generation embedded Phase Change Memory (ePCM) world-class semiconductor technologies, allowing the prototyping of high performance, Ultra low power and secured & safety System on Chip (SoC) solutions enabling com... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
10.5194/essd-7-349-2015 | Global Carbon Budget 2015 | Abstract. Accurate assessment of anthropogenic carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions and their redistribution among the atmosphere, ocean, and terrestrial biosphere is important to better understand the global carbon cycle, support the development of climate policies, and project future climate change. Here we describe data s... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
10.1073/pnas.1806823115 | Radiative heating achieves the ultimate regime of thermal convection | The absorption of light or radiation drives turbulent convection inside stars, supernovae, frozen lakes, and Earth’s mantle. In these contexts, the goal of laboratory and numerical studies is to determine the relation between the internal temperature gradients and the heat flux transported by the turbulent flow. This i... | [
"Universe Sciences",
"Earth System Science",
"Condensed Matter Physics"
] |
W2163107209 | INFLATION IN THE G7: MIND THE GAP(S)? | We investigate the importance of trend inflation and the real-activity gap in explaining inflation in G7 countries since 1960. Our analysis is based on a bivariate unobserved components model of inflation and unemployment in which inflation is decomposed into a stochastic trend and a transitory component. As in recent ... | [
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations"
] |
10.1109/JQE.2015.2509242 | Ultra Fast Millimeter Wave Beam Steering | In this paper, we demonstrate ultra-fast millimeter wave beam steering with settling times below 50 ps. A phased array antenna with two elements is employed to realize beam steering. The phased array feeder is implemented with a recently introduced time delay line that provides, at the same time, an ultra-fast tunabili... | [
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1016/j.nicl.2017.10.037 | Triangulation of language-cognitive impairments, naming errors and their neural bases post-stroke | In order to gain a better understanding of aphasia one must consider the complex combinations of language impairments along with the pattern of paraphasias. Despite the fact that both deficits and paraphasias feature in diagnostic criteria, most research has focused only on the lesion correlates of language deficits, w... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity"
] |
10.1002/anie.201509289 | Dative Bonding between Group 13 Elements Using a Boron-Centered Lewis Base | An electron-rich monovalent boron compound is used as a Lewis base to prepare adducts with Group 13 Lewis acids using both its boron and nitrogen sites. The hard Lewis acid AlCl3 binds through a nitrogen atom of the Lewis base, while softer Lewis acids GaX3 (Cl, Br, I) bind at the boron atom. The latter are the first n... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials"
] |
10.1016/j.tig.2016.08.005 | DNA (De)Methylation: The Passive Route to Naïvety? | Mouse pluripotent embryonic stem (ES) cells can exist in distinct yet interchangeable epigenetic states dictated by their culture environment. Previous reports have shown that naïve pluripotent cells grown in the presence of 2i are characterised by global DNA hypomethylation and changes in the abundance and distributio... | [
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
294709 | Tissue Damage Control Regulates The Pathogenesis of Immune Mediated Inflammatory Diseases | We propose to study evolutionarily conserved stress-responsive protective mechanisms that limit the extent of tissue damage caused by pathogens or by the innate as well as adaptive immune response elicited by those pathogens, which, without a countervailing response would lead to irreversible tissue damage and disease.... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
W1114540074 | Review of Commonly Used Serum Tumor Markers and Their Relevance for Image Interpretation | Serum tumor markers are firmly entrenched as one of the primary tools in an oncologist's armamentarium. They can be implemented in a broad range of applications from diagnostic assistance, assessing prognosis, or guiding therapeutic decisions. However, tumor markers also have limitations, which significantly impact how... | [
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing"
] |
10.1080/13691058.2020.1736634 | The Sexualised Use Of Cannabis Among Young Sexual Minority Men I M Actually Enjoying This For The First Time | The objective of this study was to identify how cannabis use features within the sexual lives of young sexual minority men who use substances, and how this might intersect with features of their co. . . | [
"The Social World and Its Interactions",
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity"
] |
10.1364/OE.24.003663 | Polarisation-selective hotspots in metallic ring stack arrays | We demonstrate a simple, scalable fabrication method for producing large-area arrays of vertically stacked metallic micro-rings, embedded in a deformable polymer sheet. Unusual polarisation-dependent hotspots are found to dominate the reflection images. To understand their origin, the arrays are characterized using poi... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
Q2892731 | Zeitlos Digital | Ziel dieses Projekts ist es, eine Reihe von Prozessen im Zusammenhang mit dem E-Commerce zu entwickeln, einschließlich Internetpräsenz – Webpage und Social Networks. | [
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
W1208061962 | Short-course Versus Long-course Preoperative Radiotherapy plus Delayed Surgery in the Treatment of Rectal Cancer: a Meta-analysis | Short-course preoperative radiation (SCRT) with delayed surgery was found to increase pathologic complete response (pCR) rates in several trials. However, there was no clear answer on whether SCRT or long-course chemo-radiotherapy (LCRT) is more effective. Therefore we conducted this meta-analysis to evaluate the safet... | [
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
2729814 | The first process to synthesize leather ‒ a fabric with the identical chemical composition and exact mechanical properties as leather | Leather is a highly sought-after product for its very specific look, touch, feel and durability properties. It is considered a premium material in the fashion, upholstery and automobile industries. The leather production market, with an estimated value of €100 billion is projected to grow by 6.2% to 2023. Sadly, the l... | [
"Materials Engineering",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
10.1038/npp.2012.36 | Genetic dissection of the role of cannabinoid type-1 receptors in the emotional consequences of repeated social stress in mice | The endocannabinoid system (ECS) tightly controls emotional responses to acute aversive stimuli. Repeated stress alters ECS activity but the role played by the ECS in the emotional consequences of repeated stress has not been investigated in detail. This study used social defeat stress, together with pharmacology and g... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
10.1007/978-3-642-10736-8_1 | Sam Lectures On Extremal Black Holes In D 4 Extended Supergravity | We report on recent results in the study of extremal black hole attractors in N=2, d=4 ungauged Maxwell-Einstein supergravities. For homogeneous symmetric scalar manifolds, the three general classes of attractor solutions with non-vanishing Bekenstein-Hawking entropy are discussed. They correspond to three (inequivalen... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter",
"Mathematics"
] |
10.1016/j.phytochem.2012.05.020 | Homage to Professor Meinhart H. Zenk: Crowd accelerated research and innovation | Professor Meinhart H. Zenk has had an enormous impact within the plant biochemistry area. Throughout his entire career he was able to identify and address key scientific issues within chemistry and plant secondary metabolism. Meinhart H. Zenk and his research associates have provided seminal scientific contributions ... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
10.1103/PhysRevX.9.011009 | P -Band Engineering in Artificial Electronic Lattices | Artificial electronic lattices, created atom by atom in a scanning tunneling microscope, have emerged as a highly tunable platform to realize and characterize the lowest-energy bands of novel lattice geometries. Here, we show that artificial electronic lattices can be tailored to exhibit higher-energy bands. We study p... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials"
] |
W188305246 | Mechanical analysis of the influence of the change in the height of gravitational center on body sway properties for postural control in the human body | To mechanically elucidate the influence of the difference in the height of gravitational center on postural balance, we analyzed the body sway while standing in both young and elderly subjects. Body sway of young subjects was evaluated with and without weights of 50 N attached to the knees and shoulder regions respecti... | [
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-11-2996 | Fibroblast Derived Dermal Matrix Drives Development Of Aggressive Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma In Patients With Recessive Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa | Patients with the genetic skin blistering disease recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa (RDEB) develop aggressive cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC). Metastasis leading to mortality is greater in RDEB than in other patient groups with cSCC. Here we investigate the dermal component in RDEB using mRNA expressi... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing"
] |
10.1107/s2059798318017473 | A 60-heme reductase complex from an anammox bacterium shows an extended electron transfer pathway | The hydroxylamine oxidoreductase/hydrazine dehydrogenase (HAO/HDH) protein family constitutes an important group of octaheme cytochromes c (OCCs). The majority of these proteins form homotrimers, with their subunits being covalently attached to each other via a rare cross-link between the catalytic heme moiety and a co... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
US 201816101477 A | Sugar Beet Harvest Apparatus | A sugar beet harvest apparatus provides in sequence a pair of field cultivator teeth, a pair of discs, and subsequent thereto a V-shaped basket of helical screw propellers. The field cultivator teeth and discs may be spaced nominally to engage both sides of a single crop row, or in an alternative embodiment may be spac... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
10.1039/C9PY01442J | The Generation Of Stabilized Supramolecular Nanorods From Star Shaped Polyglutamates | We developed a new strategy of polyglutamate nanorod preparation based on supramolecular polymers stabilized with hydrophobic drugs. Using this strategy, we prepared a family of star-shaped polyglutamates (star-PGAs) with benzenetricarboxamide (BTA)-based cores of different hydrophobicity. We then studied the self-asse... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
10.2174/156652411795677972 | Proteolytic Cleavage Of Notch Hit And Run | The Notch pathway is a highly conserved signaling pathway in multicellular eukaryotes essential in controlling spatial patterning, morphogenesis and homeostasis in embryonic and adult tissues. Notch proteins coordinate cell-cell communication through receptor-ligand interactions between adjacent cells. Notch signaling ... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
10.1093/mnrasl/slaa192 | Collisional excitation of C+(2P) spin-orbit levels by molecular hydrogen revisited | ABSTRACT Relaxation of the spin-orbit excited C+(2P3/2) ion by collisions with H2 is an important process in the interstellar medium. Previous calculations of rate coefficients for this process employed potential energies computed for only collinear and perpendicular approach of H2 to the ion. To capture the full angul... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter"
] |
757698 | Rethinking Conscious Agency | This project will investigate the nature, structure and significance of conscious agency along three related fronts.
First, although philosophers have emphasized the importance of various aspects of consciousness for human agency, work on conscious agency within philosophy remains unsystematic. Cross-talk regarding the... | [
"Texts and Concepts",
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity"
] |
W2109775413 | Aerosol climatology over South Africa based on 10 years of Multiangle Imaging Spectroradiometer (MISR) data | [1] In this paper, we present a detailed study of the spatial and seasonal aerosol climatology over South Africa (SA), based on Multiangle Imaging Spectroradiometer (MISR) data. We have used 10 years (2000–2009) of MISR monthly mean aerosol extinction (text), absorption (ta) optical depths at 558 nm, Angstrom exponents... | [
"Earth System Science"
] |
W4226148927 | International business diplomacy: mining for good practices in Latin America | Historically, diplomacy has been an inherent aspect of international commerce and trade.Diplomacy has evolved, providing innovative tools and a theoretical foundation to conceptualise International Business Diplomacy (IBD).Despite numerous success stories, there is little awareness of how IBD may assist Managers of Mul... | [
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations",
"Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems",
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space"
] |
W2026043011 | Sensitivity of durum wheat (Triticum turgidum) to various postemergence herbicides | There are a limited number of herbicide options available for durum wheat production in Ontario, Canada. Four field studies were conducted in Ontario, Canada over a three year period (2008, 2009 and 2010) to evaluate the sensitivity of spring planted durum wheat to post-emergence (POST) applications of dichlorprop/2,4-... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution"
] |
W3099908602 | A general black string and its microscopics | Using G2(2) dualities we construct the most general black string solution of minimal five-dimensional ungauged supergravity. The black string has five independent parameters, namely, the magnetic one-brane charge, smeared electric zero-brane charge, boost along the string direction, energy above the BPS bound, and rota... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter",
"Mathematics"
] |
306312 | Physical principles of recognition in the immune system | Receptor proteins on the surfaces of B- and T-cells interact with pathogens, recognize them and initiate an immune response. The diversity and complexity of immune receptors poses a challenge to nonequilibrium many-body physics and our understanding of the physical principles that control the emergent functional proper... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
10.1088/0004-637X/758/1/39 | Can Planetary Instability Explain The Kepler Dichotomy | The planet candidates discovered by the Kepler mission provide a rich sample to constrain the architectures and relative inclinations of planetary systems within approximately 0. 5 AU of their host stars. We use the triple-transit systems from the Kepler 16-months data as templates for physical triple-planet systems an... | [
"Universe Sciences"
] |
W4281879040 | COSMOPOLITISMO, PRÁTICAS DE MOBILIDADE E JUVENTUDE: A EXPERIÊNCIA DO INTERCÂMBIO ACADÊMICO ENTRE UNIVERSITÁRIOS BRASILEIROS | Resumo Os intercâmbios acadêmicos têm se tornado uma das principais políticas de internacionalização do ensino superior no Brasil e no mundo. Além de permitir aos estudantes a experiência de viver em outro país, aprender uma nova língua e adquirir novas habilidades, a eles estão associadas esperanças de renovação, atua... | [
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space",
"The Social World and Its Interactions"
] |
10.1063/1.3552684 | Graphene Q Switched Tunable Fiber Laser | We demonstrate a wideband-tunable Q-switched fiber laser exploiting a graphene saturable absorber. We get ~2us pulses, tunable between 1522 and 1555nm with up to~40nJ energy. This is a simple and low-cost light source for metrology, environmental sensing and biomedical diagnostics. | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
10.1038/s41598-018-24922-x | Direct observation of multiple conformational states in Cytochrome P450 oxidoreductase and their modulation by membrane environment and ionic strength | Cytochrome P450 oxidoreductase (POR) is the primary electron donor in eukaryotic cytochrome P450 (CYP) containing systems. A wealth of ensemble biophysical studies of Cytochrome P450 oxidoreductase (POR) has reported a binary model of the conformational equilibrium directing its catalytic efficiency and biomolecular re... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
W2502299085 | Corruption, product complexity and African exporters | ABSTRACTSeveral studies have shown that African manufacturers perform poorly, especially in comparison to their counterparts from other developing countries. We build on these studies by (a) examining the decision to stop exporting among African manufacturers and (b) investigating whether these decisions can be linked ... | [
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations",
"Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems"
] |
184593 | Smart resilience indicators for smart critical infrastructures | Modern critical infrastructures are becoming increasingly “smarter” (e.g. cities). Making the infrastructures “smarter” usually means making them smarter in normal operation and use: more adaptive, more intelligent… But will these smart critical infrastructures (SCIs) behave equally “smartly” and be “smartly resilient”... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
US 60174896 A | 1-cycloalkenyltetrazolinones | 1-cycloalkenyltetrazolinone derivatives of the following herbicidal formula <IMAGE> R1 is cycloalkenyl which may optionally be substituted by halogen C1-4 alkyl, or bicycloalkenyl which may optionally be substituted by halogen or C1-4 alkyl, and R2 and R3 each independently is alkyl, cycloalkyl, phenyl (optionally subs... | [
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
10.1109/CDC40024.2019.9030209 | Cybergenetics Theory And Methods For Genetic Control System | This tutorial article gives an overview of the theory and design tools for the real-time control of living cells. The theoretical, computational, and experimental tools and technologies utilized for achieving such control make up a new and exciting area of study at the interface between control theory and synthetic bio... | [
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Biotechnology and Biosystems Engineering"
] |
10.1002/art.38772 | Differential regulatory role of pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide in the serum-transfer arthritis model | Objective Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) expressed in capsaicin-sensitive sensory neurons and immune cells has divergent functions in inflammatory and pain processes. This study was undertaken to investigate the involvement of PACAP in a mouse model of rheumatoid arthritis. | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing"
] |
10.1111/gcb.13893 | Towards physiologically meaningful water-use efficiency estimates from eddy covariance data | Intrinsic water-use efficiency (iWUE) characterizes the physiological control on the simultaneous exchange of water and carbon dioxide in terrestrial ecosystems. Knowledge of iWUE is commonly gained from leaf-level gas exchange measurements, which are inevitably restricted in their spatial and temporal coverage. Flux m... | [
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"Earth System Science"
] |
W4308627378 | Brixen – der lange Weg zur neuen Stadtbibliothek | Zusammenfassung Im Oktober 2021 wurde nach langer Warte- und Planungszeit die neue Stadtbibliothek Brixen eröffnet. Das größte Wohnzimmer der Stadt, wie die Bibliothek von der Presse gerne bezeichnet wird, präsentiert sich als Zusammenspiel alter Bausubstanz und moderner Architektur direkt im historischen Zentrum, am D... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space"
] |
W2915428957 | Effect of leucine enkephalin administration on ovarian maturation in the freshwater crab Travancoriana schirnerae | The current study focused on the effect of administration of the neurotransmitter leucine enkephalin on ovarian maturation in the freshwater crab Travancoriana schirnerae . The crabs were administered with leucine enkephalin in multiple doses (10 µl/injection) and their dissected ovaries were processed for histomorpho... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing"
] |
10.1016/j.dcn.2015.09.004 | Brain structural correlates of complex sentence comprehension in children | Prior structural imaging studies found initial evidence for the link between structural gray matter changes and the development of language performance in children. However, previous studies generally only focused on sentence comprehension. Therefore, little is known about the relationship between structural properties... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity"
] |
218686 | A novel weaning diet to optimize performance of farmed shrimp larvae | Shrimp are high-market value product with an increasing demand for global supply, currently representing 15 % of total globally traded fishery commodities and the second most traded commodity (both in value terms), following salmon. However, the shrimp farming industry is currently facing both production and environmen... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Biotechnology and Biosystems Engineering"
] |
10.1007/978-3-319-67729-3_15 | Ptrie Data Structure For Compressing And Storing Sets Via Prefix Sharing | Sets and their efficient implementation are fundamental in all of computer science, including model checking, where sets are used as the basic data structure for storing (encodings of) states during a state-space exploration. In the quest for fast and memory efficient methods for manipulating large sets, we present a n... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1084/jem.20110571 | Developmental timing of CCM2 loss influences cerebral cavernous malformations in mice | Cerebral cavernous malformations (CCM) are vascular malformations of the central nervous system (CNS) that lead to cerebral hemorrhages. Familial CCM occurs as an autosomal dominant condition caused by loss-of-function mutations in one of the three CCM genes. Constitutive or tissue-specific ablation of any of the Ccm g... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration"
] |
10.1007/978-1-4939-7747-5_16 | Immunoprecipitation Of Membrane Proteins From Arabidopsis Thaliana Root Tissue | Here, we present different methods for immunoprecipitating membrane proteins of Arabidopsis thaliana root material. We describe two extraction methods for the precipitation either for an integral membrane protein of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) or a peripheral membrane protein partially localized at the plasma membra... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration"
] |
10.1038/emboj.2011.50 | Genomic instability in iPS: Time for a break | The discovery of a simple protocol capable of generating pluripotent stem cells from terminally differentiated cells has been one of the most promising breakthroughs in recent biomedical research. Since their discovery, manuscripts characterizing properties of induced Pluripotent Stem (iPS) have flooded the literature.... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems"
] |
225150 | Structural and functional dynamics of brassica napus polyploid genome | Interspecific hybridization and genome doubling (allopolyploidy) are key factors in plant adaptation and speciation. These intriguing genomic processes cause extensive structural rearrangements and reprogramming of functional regulatory pathways inherited from parental species. Furthermore, hybrid species have shown br... | [
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"Biotechnology and Biosystems Engineering"
] |
interreg_3676 | TRansport ACCessibility at regional/local scale and patterns in Europe | Dynamic territorial development depends on an optimal combination of access to services and resources. Good accessibility and connectivity is one of the most crucial factors in deciding on a location for economic activities. This leads to the fact that fast, relatively cheap, reliable but also sustainable freight and p... | [
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space",
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
10.1126/science.1166022 | Optical switches for remote and noninvasive control of cell signaling | Although the identity and interactions of signaling proteins have been studied in great detail, the complexity of signaling networks cannot be fully understood without elucidating the timing and location of activity of individual proteins. To do this, one needs a means for detecting and controlling specific signaling e... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
W2461721478 | Research on resources chemistry of Chinese medicinal materials and resources recycling utilization ways and goals and tasks | The objects of research on the resources chemistry of Chinese medicinal materials (RCCMM) are promotion of efficient production, rational utilization and improving quality of CMM and natural products. The development of TCM cause depends on the efficient utilization and sustainable development of CMM, hinges on the tec... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution"
] |
10.1007/JHEP10(2013)028 | The Mssm Higgs Sector At A High M_ Susy Reopening The Low Tan Beta Regime And Heavy Higgs Searches | One of the main implications of the LHC discovery of a Higgs boson with a mass $M_h \approx 126$ GeV is that the scale of supersymmetry-breaking in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) might be rather high, $M_S \gg M_Z$. In this paper, we consider the high $M_S$ regime and study the spectrum of the extende... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter"
] |
10.1016/j.cell.2010.11.019 | Pathogen-mediated posttranslational modifications: A re-emerging field | Posttranslational modifications are increasingly recognized as key strategies used by bacterial and viral pathogens to modulate host factors critical for infection. A number of recent studies illustrate how pathogens use these posttranslational modifications to target central signaling pathways in the host cell, such a... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
W2182198696 | Gender Factors Influencing Architectural Design Specific for Disabled | At the time, the tragedy development resulted out of war, terrorism, natural disasters and other crises has caused disability to be presented as a potential threat to the public. On the other side the needs of disabled people distinct indicators. This present study aims to analyze and compile a check list of gender fac... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"The Social World and Its Interactions"
] |
W4294119629 | La mortalité liée aux inondations en région méditerranéenne française (1980–2020) | RÉSUMÉAffichée comme une priorité de la gestion du risque d’inondation, la sécurité des populations est rarement évaluée dans les bilans des catastrophes naturelles en France. Plus que les bilans humains, ce sont les dommages socio-économiques qui sont mis en avant comme indicateurs de la prévention. Cet article présen... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space"
] |
interreg_596 | Cultural Capital Counts | In a world of globalisation and high mobility regions have to compete with other regions all over the world in terms of location factors, preconditions for production or attractiveness as a residence. While many of those factors of attractiveness – such as infrastructure or prices - are temporary and exchangeable, attr... | [
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space",
"Studies of Cultures and Arts"
] |
617472 | Detection and understanding of landslides by observing and modelling gravitational flows and generated earthquakes | The goal of the project is to take a major step in improving the detection and understanding of landslides and their modelling at the field scale through the analysis of generated seismic waves. The seismic signal generated by landslides (i. e. landquakes) provides a unique tool to estimate the properties of the flow a... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
Q4051573 | MODERNISATION STUDY: COMPUTERISATION AND INNOVATION | MY PROJECT AIMS TO MODERNISE THE STUDY THROUGH COMPUTERISATION, BOTH CLINICAL AND NON-CLINICAL (MANAGEMENT), AND THE INSERTION OF INNOVATIVE EQUIPMENT. TO THIS END, IT IS NECESSARY TO CREATE A COMPUTERISED NETWORK SYSTEM THAT GESTICAS THE EXTRACLINICAL AND CLINICAL PART AND THE USE OF INNOVATIVE EQUIPMENT THAT ALLOWS ... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1039/c5mt00257e | Monitoring cytosolic and ER Zn2+ in stimulated breast cancer cells using genetically encoded FRET sensors | Unexpectedly, monitoring cytosolic and ER Zn2+ using FRET sensor proteins does not support EGF–ionomycin-triggered Zn2+ waves in breast cancer cells. | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration"
] |
EP 11151311 A | Optical communication card and communication device | Multiplexing-technology based large-capacity transmission requires the installation of many types of interface card. In addition, supporting a redundant configuration for preventing data communication from being interrupted requires the devices and cards more than double those required for the production system. An opt... | [
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
627052 | Real-Time adaptive particle therapy of cancer | The Real-time Adaptive Particle Therapy Of CanceR (RAPTOR) consortium comprises world-class research institutes, non-academic particle therapy (PT) centres and industrial providers of PT equipment, offering a platform for intercultural, interdisciplinary and intersectoral training of early stage researchers (ESRs) in t... | [
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
10.1523/JNEUROSCI.5458-10.2011 | Local Tissue Growth Patterns Underlying Normal Fetal Human Brain Gyrification Quantified In Utero | Existing knowledge of growth patterns in the living fetal human brain is based upon in utero imaging studies by MRI and ultrasound, which describe overall growth and provided mainly qualitative findings. However, formation of the complex folded cortical structure of the adult brain requires, in part, differential rates... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1063/1.4994303 | Operational Framework For Quantum Measurement Simulability | We introduce a framework for simulating quantum measurements based on classical processing of a set of accessible measurements. Well-known concepts such as joint measurability and projective simulability naturally emerge as particular cases of our framework, but our study also leads to novel results and questions. Firs... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter",
"Mathematics"
] |
W2600373765 | Do general innovation policy tools fit all? Analysis of the regional impact of the Norwegian Skattefunn scheme | The paper examines the regional effects of a general innovation policy, i.e. a policy tool that does not target specific industries or subnational regions. General policy tools are an important part of the portfolio of innovation policy measures. However, there is a question over whether general tools are equally relev... | [
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space",
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations"
] |
W25500434 | Effects of Oral Iron(III) Hydroxide Polymaltose Complex Supplementation on Hemoglobin Increase, Cognitive Function, Affective Behavior and Scholastic Performance of Adolescents with Varying Iron Status | To assess the effects of iron supplementation on iron status, cognitive function, affective behavior and scholastic performance in adolescents with varying iron status.Adolescents of both sexes with varying iron status were allocated to four treatment groups by using inclusion criteria. Three of the four groups (iron d... | [
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity"
] |
DE 102021107366 A | Laserkopf, imstande, einen Laserpunkt durch Hochfrequenz-/Ultrahochfrequenz-Mikrovibration dynamisch zu regulieren | Offengelegt ist ein Laserkopf, imstande, einen Laserpunkt durch eine Hochfrequenz-/Ultrahochfrequenz-Mikrovibration dynamisch zu regulieren, enthaltend eine Lasertransmissionsvorrichtung, einen Hohlraum, ein spezielles elektromechanisches Modul und eine abgeschirmte Tülle. Die Lasertransmissionsvorrichtung ist oben am ... | [
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
10.1016/j.cmet.2014.11.020 | Diet-induced unresolved ER stress hinders KRAS-driven lung tumorigenesis | Dietary effects on tumor biology can be exploited to unravel cancer vulnerabilities. Here, we present surprising evidence for anti-proliferative action of high-calorie-diet (HCD) feeding on KRAS-driven lung tumors. Tumors of mice that commenced HCD feeding before tumor onset displayed defective unfolded protein respons... | [
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
10.1007/978-3-662-49384-7_3 | On The Hardness Of Proving Cca Security Of Signed Elgamal | The well-known Signed ElGamal scheme consists of ElGamal encryption with a non-interactive Schnorr proof of knowledge. While this scheme should be intuitively secure against chosen-ciphertext attacks in the random oracle model, its security has not yet been proven nor disproven so far, without relying on further non-st... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Mathematics"
] |
10.1016/j.jeem.2014.10.005 | Discounting, inequality and economic convergence | The aim of this paper is to examine the impact of inequalities and economic convergence on the efficient discount rate when international credit and risk-sharing markets are inefficient. We consider an economy in which initial consumption levels and growth expectations are heterogeneous. In the benchmark case in which ... | [
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations"
] |
883855 | Intrinsic and extrinsic determinants of neuronal identity | Neuronal diversity determines the variety of circuits that can be formed and thus sets the framework for an animal’s behavioural repertoire. During development, distinct neuronal types emerge from interactions between cell-intrinsic processes and cell-extrinsic processes. In the brain, untangling how intrinsic and extr... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration"
] |
10.1152/jn.00615.2016 | Human primary somatosensory cortex is differentially involved in vibrotaction and nociception | The role of the primary somatosensory cortex (S1) in vibrotaction is well established. In contrast, its involvement in nociception is still debated. Here we test whether S1 is similarly involved in the processing of nonnociceptive and nociceptive somatosensory input in humans by comparing the aftereffects of high-defin... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing"
] |
629351 | Making terrestrial planets | Understanding the formation and early evolution of terrestrial planets is one of the most important goals in sciences. The objectives of this proposal, METAL (Making tErresTriA pLanets), are to study the accretion and differentiation processes that have shaped the present composition of the Earth, Moon, Mars and differ... | [
"Universe Sciences",
"Earth System Science"
] |
CA 2007001002 W | SHAPED MEMORY ALLOY DECKLID ACTUATOR | The invention is a decklid latch with a SMA actuator. The actuator includes a latch plate with a ratchet rotatably mounted to the latch plate and is pivotal between a released position and an engaged position operable to retain a striker. A pawl is rotatably mounted to the latch plate and is pivotal between a an engage... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
10.1073/pnas.1415744111 | Phylogenetic reconstruction of Bantu kinship challenges Main Sequence Theory of human social evolution | Kinship provides the fundamental structure of human society: descent determines the inheritance pattern between generations, whereas residence rules govern the location a couple moves to after they marry. In turn, descent and residence patterns determine other key relationships such as alliance, trade, and marriage par... | [
"The Study of the Human Past",
"Studies of Cultures and Arts"
] |
10.1111/2041-210X.12121 | Animal Social Network Inference And Permutations For Ecologists In R Using Asnipe | Summary
The sampling of animals for the purpose of measuring associations and interactions between individuals has led to the development of several statistical methods to deal with biases inherent in these data. However, these methods are typically computationally intensive and complex to implement. Here, I provi... | [
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
EP 0304444 W | USE OF AGMATINE FOR TOPICAL APPLICATION | The invention relates to the use of agmatine and/or derivatives thereof and salts for topical application in therapy and prophylaxis of pathological alterations of the skin and/or for cosmetic use. | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
W2578140343 | Bacteriological Quality of Drinking Water from Different Locations in Anambra State, Nigeria | The work described the bacteriological quality of drinking water obtained from distributors, vendors and retailer at three different locations in Anambra State Nigeria. Twelve samples were assessed using membrane filtration technique and serial dilution method. Some selective media were used which include Pseudomonas A... | [
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
313610 | Psycho-semantics: new data for formal semantics models, stronger frameworks for experimental studies | Formal semantics provides rigorous, explicit models of linguistic meaning. Such models also include an account of the possible interactions between language and reasoning abilities. Over the last decade, thanks to the joint efforts of linguists and psychologists, experimental techniques have entered the field of formal... | [
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity",
"Texts and Concepts"
] |
Q2728613 | Enhancing the capacity and competitiveness of Vertiko | The problem of society is the space (reduced capacity) in which training, spent and outdated equipment is maintained, a lack of human resources. Overall objective: To boost the competitiveness of SMEs, develop new competences and reduce unemployment. Specific objective: To increase the competitiveness of the Vertika Bu... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations"
] |
678194 | Forging Advanced Liquid-Crystal Coronagraphs Optimized for Novel Exoplanet Research | The 39-m European Extremely Large Telescope (E-ELT) has the potential to directly observe and characterize habitable exoplanets, but current technologies are unable to sufficiently suppress the starlight very close to the star. I propose to develop a novel instrumental approach with breakthrough contrast performance by... | [
"Universe Sciences",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
10.1038/npp.2013.28 | Hypothalamic κ-opioid receptor modulates the orexigenic effect of ghrelin | The opioid system is well recognized as an important regulator of appetite and energy balance. We now hypothesized that the hypothalamic opioid system might modulate the orexigenic effect of ghrelin. Using pharmacological and gene silencing approaches, we demonstrate that ghrelin utilizes a hypothalamic κ-opioid recept... | [
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
W2040690936 | Asynchronous Little Ice Age glacial maximum extent in southeast Iceland | The Little Ice Age (LIA) maximum glacial extent of 13 glaciers located in SE Iceland was dated by lichenometry to check for intraregional variations. Different lichenometric approaches were applied to date maximum LIA moraines, and they all showed high variability between glaciers. According to the Extreme Value Theory... | [
"Earth System Science"
] |
10.1111/boc.201400081 | Immunomodulatory role of microRNAs transferred by extracellular vesicles | The immune system is composed of different cell types localised throughout the organism to sense and respond to pathological situations while maintaining homeostasis under physiological conditions. Intercellular communication between immune cells is essential to coordinate an effective immune response and involves both... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
EP 86309094 A | Compounds that selectively bind sodium. | A compound having the property of selectively binding sodium ions in the presence of potassium ions and having the formula: where X is- O - or and where any aromatic ring may be substituted and/or may form part of a fused aromatic ring system.At least one of the aromatic rings may be substituted by a spectroscopic repo... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials"
] |
10.1128/mBio.01550-17 | Orfx, a nucleomodulin required for listeria monocytogenes virulence | Listeria monocytogenes is a bacterial pathogen causing severe food-borne infections in humans and animals. Listeria can enter into host cells and survive and multiply therein, due to an arsenal of virulence determinants encoded in different loci on the chromosome. Several key Listeria virulence genes are clustered in L... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
10.1371/journal.pone.0153171 | Insulin resistance in relation to lipids and inflammation in type-2 diabetic patients and non-diabetic people | Background We demonstrated in experimental studies that hypercholesterolaemia enhances the proliferation of haematopoietic stem cells and the subsequent differentiation to neutrophils, whereas HDL-cholesterol inhibits these processes. To translate our experimental findings to clinical practice, we investigated in Chine... | [
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
W2363836523 | Tax Justice in Austerity: Logics, Residues and Attachments | In the wake of the UK government’s post-2010 spending cuts, talk about tax justice has become more audible and urgent. Campaigning groups such as UK Uncut have sought to bring the contested tax affairs of a number of multinational corporations, and notably Vodafone, to wider public attention, and have called for the in... | [
"The Social World and Its Interactions",
"Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems",
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations"
] |
W2014334134 | Radial basis functional model for multi-objective sheet metal forming optimization | Fracture and wrinkling are two major defects in sheet metal forming and can be eliminated via an appropriate drawbead design. This article proposes to adopt a multi-objective particle swarm optimization (MOPSO) approach, which differs from traditional multi-objective optimization with construction of a single cost func... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
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