id stringlengths 6 42 | title stringlengths 3 499 | abstract stringlengths 0 6.24k | label listlengths 0 6 |
|---|---|---|---|
W2053163695 | Nicotine dependence, “background” and cue-induced craving and smoking in the laboratory | Nicotine dependence has been associated with higher "background" craving and smoking, independent of situational cues. Due in part to conceptual and methodological differences across past studies, the relationship between dependence and cue-reactivity (CR; e.g., cue-induced craving and smoking) remains unclear.207 dail... | [
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2017.11.005 | Cultural differences in preferences for facial coloration | Effects of facial coloration on facial attractiveness judgments are hypothesized to be “universal” (i. e. , similar across cultures). Cross-cultural similarity in facial color preferences is a critical piece of evidence for this hypothesis. However, only two studies have directly compared facial color preferences in tw... | [
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity",
"The Social World and Its Interactions",
"Studies of Cultures and Arts"
] |
10.1080/17470919.2016.1247012 | As Tears Go By Baby Tears Trigger More Brain Activity Than Adult Tears In Nulliparous Women | The current functional magnetic resonance imaging study examines brain activity during the perception of infant and adult tears. Infant tears evoke stronger responses in the visual cortex than adult tears, indicating that infant tears are highly salient. In addition, our study shows that infant tears uniquely activate ... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity"
] |
W2009872566 | Genomic characterisation of a lentogenic Newcastle disease virus strain HX01 isolated from sick pigs in China | This paper describes the complete genome sequence of HX01, an isolate of the Newcastle disease virus (NDV) collected from a swine disease outbreak. The genome is 15,186 nt long and consists of six genes in the order of 3'-NP-P-M-F-HN-L-5'. This genome has the same length as the old NDV genotypes (I-IV), whereas the new... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy"
] |
10.1146/annurev-genet-112618-043527 | Liquid–Liquid Phase Separation in Disease | We have made rapid progress in recent years in identifying the genetic causes of many human diseases. However, despite this recent progress, our mechanistic understanding of these diseases is often incomplete. This is a problem because it limits our ability to develop effective disease treatments. To overcome this limi... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System"
] |
W2213095554 | ANALYSES STATISTIQUE ET GEOSTATISTIQUE DE LA FRACTURATION EXTRAITE DE L’IMAGERIE ASAR ENVISAT DU SUD-EST DE LA CÔTE D’IVOIRE | The fracturing contributes incontestably to the formation of aquifer in crystalline and cristallophyllien bedrock. Its characterization is therefore inescapable for a better knowledge of fractured aquifers. The aim of this study is to characterize the fracturing of the southeast of Cote d'Ivoire through statistical and... | [
"Mathematics",
"Earth System Science"
] |
W175984675 | [The treatment of chronic polypous rhinosinusitis in the postoperative period with low doses of clarithromycin]. | The aim of this work was to study efficacy and safety of long-term low-dose clarithromycin therapy of chronic polypous rhinosinusitis during 6 months after endoscopic polyposinusotomy. 112 patients aged 25-65 yr were randomized in groups 7 days after surgery. Those in group 1 (n=66) received topic corticosteroid treatm... | [
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy"
] |
10.1111/j.1751-908X.2011.00105.x | Determination of Precise and Accurate <sup>51</sup>V/<sup>50</sup>V Isotope Ratios by Multi-Collector ICP-MS, Part 2: Isotopic Composition of Six Reference Materials plus the Allende Chondrite and Verification Tests | We present the first measurements of vanadium (V) stable isotopes for six reference materials - USGS PCC-1, BHVO-2, BCR-2, BIR-1a, GSP-2 and AGV-2 - plus the widely available carbonaceous chondrite Allende. We present standard addition and matrix spiking tests to assess the robustness and reproducibility of our data. S... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Earth System Science"
] |
10.1029/2006JD007977 | New Parameterization Of Sulfuric Acid Ammonia Water Ternary Nucleation Rates At Tropospheric Conditions | [1] Recently, the classical theory of sulfuric acid-ammonia-water (H2SO4-NH3-H2O) nucleation was reinvestigated by including the effect of stable ammonium bisulfate formation into calculations. The predicted nucleation rates lowered by many orders of magnitude, bringing them close to agreement with the available experi... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Earth System Science"
] |
10.1080/01411594.2010.548755 | Investigation Of Magnetic Field Effect On Surface And Finite Site Free Energy In One Dimensional Ising Model Of Nanosystems | We investigate a one-dimensional (1-D) Ising model for finite-site systems. The finite-site free energy and the surface free energy are calculated via the transfer matrix method. We show that, at high magnetic fields, the surface free energy has an asymptotic limit. The absolute surface energy increases when the value ... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Mathematics"
] |
interreg_3810 | Urban sustainable development SOLutions Valuing Entreprenership | The implementation of the United Nations ‘Sustainable Development Goals’ in urban areas is of crucial importance to make our cities sustainable, livable and resilient over the long term. Vibrant entrepreneurial ecosystems can bring a valuable contribution in designing innovative solutions that have a positive impact ag... | [
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space",
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution"
] |
623134 | Demonstration and commercialisation of the aorta-innovation | Alginor’s green innovation, AORTA, increases the utilisation ratio of seaweeds from approximately 15 and up to 100% without using formaldehyde and other harmful chemicals. The company’s harvesting method, Hypomar, interferes minimally with the seabed and surrounding marine life during harvesting. Combined, this leads t... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Biotechnology and Biosystems Engineering"
] |
10.3390/rs11060677 | Improving an Extreme Rainfall Detection System with GPM IMERG data | Many studies have shown a growing trend in terms of frequency and severity of extreme events. As never before, having tools capable to monitor the amount of rain that reaches the Earth’s surface has become a key point for the identification of areas potentially affected by floods. In order to guarantee an almost global... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
10.1016/j.it.2015.10.006 | The Multi-Modal Immune Pathogenesis of Atopic Eczema | Atopic eczema (AE) is one of the most common inflammatory diseases, often constituting a lifelong burden for afflicted individuals. Recent findings have provided new insights into the pathogenesis of AE, revealing contributions of genetics, skin microbiota, and both innate and adaptive immunity in disease onset and pro... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
10.1016/j.tig.2019.02.003 | A Snapshot on the Cis Chromatin Response to DNA Double-Strand Breaks | In eukaryotes, detection and repair of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) operate within chromatin, an incredibly complex structure that tightly packages and regulates DNA metabolism. Chromatin participates in the repair of these lesions at multiple steps, from detection to genomic sequence recovery and chromatin is itsel... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems"
] |
10.1016/j.ceb.2017.06.004 | Biomechanics of cell rearrangements in Drosophila | To acquire their adequate size and shape, living tissues grow and substantially deform as they develop. To do so, the cells making up the tissue can grow and deform as well, but they can also divide, intercalate and die. Among those cell behaviors, cell intercalation, also named cell rearrangement, is a major contribut... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
10.1186/1752-0509-5-111 | Negative auto-regulation increases the input dynamic-range of the arabinose system of Escherichia coli | Abstract
Background
Gene regulation networks are made of recurring regulatory patterns, called network motifs. One of the most common network motifs is negative auto-regulation, in which a transcription factor represses its own production. Negative auto-regulation has several potential functions: it can shorten the re... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems"
] |
10.1093/bioinformatics/bty341 | High precision in protein contact prediction using fully convolutional neural networks and minimal sequence features | Motivation: In addition to substitution frequency data from protein sequence alignments, many stateof- the-art methods for contact prediction rely on additional sources of information, or features, of protein sequences in order to predict residue-residue contacts, such as solvent accessibility, predicted secondary stru... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1016/j.crma.2017.11.016 | A note on weighted bounds for rough singular integrals | We show that the L2(w) operator norm of the composition M∘TΩ, where M is the maximal operator and TΩ is a rough homogeneous singular integral with angular part Ω∈L∞(Sn−1), depends quadratically on [w]A2, and that this dependence is sharp. | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Q4424492 | Apoyo al mantenimiento de la actividad económica de la empresa ZAKŁAD SERVICE BUDOWLANY Wojtulewicz MAREK en una situación de disminución significativa del volumen de negocios debido a la COVID-19. | Apoyo al mantenimiento de la actividad económica de la empresa ZAKŁAD SERVICE BUDOWLANY Wojtulewicz MAREK en una situación de disminución significativa del volumen de negocios debido a la COVID-19. | [
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations"
] |
10.1111/febs.13907 | Transglutaminase 2 strongly binds to an extracellular matrix component other than fibronectin via its second C-terminal beta-barrel domain | Transglutaminase 2 (TG2) is a ubiquitous crosslinking enzyme present in both intra- and extracellular in many cell types and tissues. TG2 is upregulated upon cellular stress or injury, and extracellular TG2 is implicated in several human diseases, including celiac disease. However, incomplete knowledge about extracellu... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing"
] |
2714369 | Endosomal control of local protein synthesis in axons | Neurons are morphologically complex cells that rely on highly compartmentalized signaling to coordinate cellular functions. The endocytic pathway is a crucial trafficking route by which neurons integrate, spatially process and transfer information. Endosomal trafficking in axons and dendrites ensures that required mole... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration"
] |
10.1021/acs.chemmater.7b00128 | Dynamic Coordination Chemistry Enables Free Directional Printing of Biopolymer Hydrogel | Three-dimensional (3D) printing is a promising technology to develop customized biomaterials in regenerative medicine. However, for the majority of printable biomaterials (bioinks) there is always a compromise between excellent printability of fluids and good mechanical properties of solids. Three-dimensional printing ... | [
"Materials Engineering",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
175790 | Multi-Conceptual design of fire barrier: a systemic approach | The development of science and technology provides the availability of sophisticated products but concurrently, increases the use of combustible materials, in particular organic materials. Those materials are easily flammable and must be flame retarded to make them safer. In case of fire, people must be protected by ma... | [
"Materials Engineering",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
220619 | Safe maritime operations under extreme conditions: the arctic case | Maritime traffic in the Arctic region is rapidly increasing. But there has been a huge increase in marine casualties in this region due to its extremely harsh environment and the severe safety challenges for ships’ navigation teams.
SEDNA will develop an innovative and integrated risk-based approach to safe Arctic nav... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
10.1080/19336918.2016.1173800 | Single Cell Rigidity Sensing A Complex Relationship Between Focal Adhesion Dynamics And Large Scale Actin Cytoskeleton Remodeling | Many physiological and pathological processes involve tissue cells sensing the rigidity of their environment. In general, tissue cells have been shown to react to the stiffness of their environment by regulating their level of contractility, and in turn applying traction forces on their environment to probe it. This me... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
10.1111/1574-6976.12059 | Chlamydial Metabolism Revisited Interspecies Metabolic Variability And Developmental Stage Specific Physiologic Activities | Chlamydiae are a group of obligate intracellular bacteria comprising important human and animal pathogens as well as symbionts of ubiquitous protists. They are characterized by a developmental cycle including two main morphologically and physiologically distinct stages, the replicating reticulate body and the infectiou... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy"
] |
GB 0000481 W | PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF TERT-BUTYL (E)-(6-[2- [4-(4-FLUOROPHENYL) -6-ISOPROPYL-2-[ METHYL (METHYLSULFONYL) AMINO] PYRIMIDIN-5-YL] VINYL](4R, 6S)-2,2-DIMETHYL [1,3]DIOXAN-4-YL) ACETATE | The invention concerns a process for the manufacture of <u>tert</u>-butyl (E)-(6-[2- 4-(4-fluorophenyl) -6-isopropyl-2-[ methyl (met hylsulfonyl) amino] pyrimidin-5-yl] vinyl}-(4R, 6S)-2,2-dimethyl [1,3-dioxan-4-yl) acetate, the novel starting material used in said process and the use of the process in the manufacture ... | [
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
10.1083/jcb.201205149 | Nucleotide excision repair-initiating proteins bind to oxidative DNA lesions in vivo | Base excision repair (BER) is the main repair pathway to eliminate abundant oxidative DNA lesions such as 8-oxo-7,8-dihydroguanine. Recent data suggest that the key transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair factor (TC-NER) Cockayne syndrome group B (CSB) and the global genome NER-initiating factor XPC are implic... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
10.1073/pnas.1406797111 | Development of an antibody-based, modular biosensor for <sup>129</sup>Xe NMR molecular imaging of cells at nanomolar concentrations | Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is seriously limited when aiming for visualization of targeted contrast agents. Images are reconstructed from the weak diamagnetic properties of the sample and require an abundant molecule like water as the reporter. Micromolar to millimolar concentrations of conventional contrast agent... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
10.1190/segam2018-2998342.1 | Marchenko method for monitoring induced seismicity with virtual receivers | The Marchenko method can be used to retrieve Green's functions (including multiple scattering) between virtual sources in the subsurface and physical receivers at the surface or virtual receivers in the subsurface. Here we discuss a variant of the Marchenko method which retrieves the response between physical sources a... | [
"Mathematics",
"Earth System Science"
] |
185605 | Empowering expectations for health and disease: development of a pioneering training tool | Expectations about health and disease are known to directly affect health and treatment outcomes. In the EXPECT-HEALTH project, my research group is unravelling the central mechanisms of how expectations affect immune and endocrine responses and related health outcomes, through the use of pioneering multidisciplinary m... | [
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
10.1088/1367-2630/17/9/093045 | Unphysical And Physical Solutions In Many Body Theories From Weak To Strong Correlation | Many-body theory is largely based on self-consistent equations that are constructed in terms of the physical quantity of interest itself, for example the density. Therefore, the calculation of important properties such as total energies or photoemission spectra requires the solution of nonlinear equations that have unp... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Mathematics"
] |
10.1080/23743603.2020.1756242 | Identifying The Domains Of Ideological Similarities And Differences In Attitudes | Liberals and conservatives disagree, but are there some domains where we are more or less likely to observe ideological differences? To map the types of attitudes where we may be more or less likel. . . | [
"The Social World and Its Interactions",
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity"
] |
10.1177/0959683616650268 | Between China And South Asia A Middle Asian Corridor Of Crop Dispersal And Agricultural Innovation In The Bronze Age | The period from the late third millennium BC to the start of the first millennium AD witnesses the first steps towards food globalization in which a significant number of important crops and animals, independently domesticated within China, India, Africa and West Asia, traversed Central Asia greatly increasing Eurasian... | [
"The Study of the Human Past",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution"
] |
10.1021/acs.est.6b00789 | Surface Partitioning in Organic-Inorganic Mixtures Contributes to the Size-Dependence of the Phase-State of Atmospheric Nanoparticles | Atmospheric particulate matter is one of the main factors governing the Earth's radiative budget, but its exact effects on the global climate are still uncertain. Knowledge on the molecular-scale surface phenomena as well as interactions between atmospheric organic and inorganic compounds is necessary for understanding... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Condensed Matter Physics"
] |
10.1016/j.compchemeng.2016.03.023 | Graphical processing unit (GPU) acceleration for numerical solution of population balance models using high resolution finite volume algorithm | Population balance modeling is a widely used approach to describe crystallization processes. It can be extended to multivariate cases where more internal coordinates i. e. , particle properties such as multiple characteristic sizes, composition, purity, etc. can be used. The current study presents highly efficient full... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Mathematics"
] |
10.1007/978-3-319-75810-7_6 | Bottom Up Fabrication Of Atomically Precise Graphene Nanoribbons | Graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) make up an extremely interesting class of materials. On the one hand GNRs share many of the superlative properties of graphene, while on the other hand they display an exceptional degree of tunability of their optoelectronic properties. The presence or absence of correlated low-dimensional m... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
DE 2004002842 W | MODULAR ELEMENT SYSTEM, MODULAR ELEMENTS OF A SYSTEM OF THIS TYPE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING FRAMED PLANAR ELEMENTS FOR SUSPENDED FAÇADES, FAÇADE CLADDING, GLASS ROOFS, CONSERVATORIES. NOISE BARRIERS, EXHIBITION CONSTRUCTIONS, CARPORTS OR SIMILAR | The invention relates to a modular element system comprising post sections (70), retaining sections (16) and framed planar elements (20, 22), said retaining sections being square hollow sections with a rectangular cross-section and cavities (56) for receiving retaining elements (54), which can be used to fix the framed... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
W2124300950 | Ordination as a tool to characterize soil particle size distribution, applied to an elevation gradient at the north slope of the Middle Kunlun Mountains | article i nfo Soil particle-size distribution (PSD) is one of the most fundamental physical attributes of soil due to its strong influence on other soil properties related to water movement, productivity, and soil erosion. Characterizing variation of PSD in soils is an important issue in environmental research. Using o... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution"
] |
10.1088/0022-3727/44/46/464009 | Atomic Magnetism Revealed By Spin Resolved Scanning Tunnelling Spectroscopy | This review focuses on recent advances in the magnetic imaging of atoms adsorbed on a nonmagnetic solid surface (adatoms) by means of spin-resolved scanning tunnelling spectroscopy (SP-STS). Magnetic field dependent spectroscopy using magnetically stable spin-polarized tips has been pushed to enable magnetometry on the... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
10.1109/SEAMS.2017.15 | Hadoop Benchmark Rapid Prototyping And Evaluation Of Self Adaptive Behaviors In Hadoop Clusters | Optimizing Hadoop executions has attracted a lot of research contributions in particular in the domain of self-adaptive software systems. However, these research efforts are often hindered by the complexity of Hadoop operation and the difficulty to reproduce experimental evaluations that makes it hard to compare differ... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
10.1038/s41598-019-42825-3 | Interaction of RNA viruses of the natural virome with the African malaria vector, Anopheles coluzzii | Mosquitoes are colonized by a little-studied natural virome. Like the bacterial microbiome, the virome also probably influences the biology and immunity of mosquito vector populations, but tractable experimental models are lacking. We recently discovered two novel viruses in the virome of wild Anopheles and in colonies... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution"
] |
10.1002/adma.201804792 | Understanding Detrimental and Beneficial Grain Boundary Effects in Halide Perovskites | Grain boundaries play a key role in the performance of thin-film optoelectronic devices and yet their effect in halide perovskite materials is still not understood. The biggest factor limiting progress is the inability to identify grain boundaries. Noncrystallographic techniques can misidentify grain boundaries, leadin... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Materials Engineering",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials"
] |
US 2005/0025544 W | INSPECTION SYSTEM OF STRUCTURES AND EQUIPMENT AND RELATED METHOD THEREOF | An inspection system and method for use in conjunction with a movably mounted platform to perform inspections of a generally upright standing structures or underground/subsurface structure. In order to perform these inspections, a technician or user can mount an interface member and the detector on the platform and/or ... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
10.1101/lm.2167511 | Contributions of area Te2 to rat recognition memory | Ablations and local intracerebral infusions were used to determine the role of rat temporal association cortex (area Te2) in object recognition memory, so that this role might be compared with that of the adjacent perirhinal cortex (PRH). Bilateral lesions of Te2 impaired recognition memory measured by preferential exp... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System"
] |
EP 20855309 A | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR DETECTING FAULT-INDUCING CLIENT USING FAULT-CORRESPONDING EDGE SERVER GROUPING | Provided is a client terminal access control method, and the method includes: allocating a communication process of a first client group comprising a plurality of client terminals to an edge server; when a failure occurs in an operation of the edge server, allocating a communication process of a second client group com... | [
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1074/mcp.O115.056515 | Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissues (FFPE) as a robust source for the profiling of native and protease-generated protein amino termini | Dysregulated proteolysis represents a hallmark of numerous diseases. In recent years, increasing number of studies has begun looking at the protein termini in hope to unveil the physiological and pathological functions of proteases in clinical research. However, the availability of cryopreserved tissue specimens is oft... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
W4312195584 | Morphologic and genetic characterization of<i>Pterygodermatites</i>(<i>Mesopectines</i>)<i>valladaresi</i>n. sp. (Nematoda, Rictulariidae), a parasite of the mouse<i>Mus musculus</i>(Rodentia, Muridae) from the Canary Islands (Spain) | A new rictulariid nematode Pterygodermatites (Mesopectines) valladaresi n. sp., parasite of the house mouse Mus musculus (Rodentia: Muridae) in the Canary Islands (Spain) is described by means of light and scanning electron microscopy. The new species belongs to the subgenus Mesopectines characterized by a more or less... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems"
] |
W2610876956 | Enhancing English-Japanese Translation Using Syntactic Pattern Recognition Methods | In this paper, we present a novel approach to Machine Translation (MT) using syntactic Pattern Recognition (PR) methods. Our aim is to evaluate the possibility of using syntactic PR techniques in this mature field, and to identify any potential benefits that can be gleaned by such an approach. To make use of syntactic ... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1109/LSP.2014.2314613 | Can A Single Image Denoising Neural Network Handle All Levels Of Gaussian Noise | A recently introduced set of deep neural networks designed for the image denoising task achieves state-of-the-art performance. However, they are specialized networks in that each of them can handle just one noise level fixed in their respective training process. In this letter, by investigating the distribution invaria... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1091/mbc.E17-09-0555 | Respiratory chain supercomplexes associate with the cysteine desulfurase complex of the iron-sulfur cluster assembly machinery | Mitochondria are the powerhouses of eukaryotic cells. The activity of the respiratory chain complexes generates a proton gradient across the inner membrane, which is used by the F1FO-ATP synthase to produce ATP for cellular metabolism. In baker's yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the cytochrome bc1 complex (complex III)... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
DE 0000924 W | STEAM GENERATOR | The invention relates to a steam generator for obtaining superheated steam from heated gases. The aim of the invention is to improve the heat transfer and to reduce the space needed for construction. To this end, thermoconducting structural bodies (4) are arranged in a pressure pipe (1). Said structural bodies (4) are ... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
10.1093/nar/gks968 | X-inactivation: Quantitative predictions of protein interactions in the Xist network | The transcriptional silencing of one of the female X-chromosomes is a finely regulated process that requires accumulation in cis of the long non-coding RNA X-inactive-specific transcript (Xist) followed by a series of epigenetic modifications. Little is known about the molecular machinery regulating initiation and main... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.3847/1538-4357/835/2/278 | Physical Properties Of Molecular Clouds At 2 Pc Resolution In The Low Metallicity Dwarf Galaxy Ngc 6822 And The Milky Way | We present the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array survey of CO(2-1) emission from the 1/5 solar metallicity, Local Group dwarf galaxy NGC 6822. We achieve high (0\buildrel{\prime\prime}\over{. } 9≈ 2 pc) spatial resolution while covering a large area: four 250 pc × 250 pc regions that encompass ˜ 2/3 of NGC 6... | [
"Universe Sciences"
] |
W2050402969 | The effects of simulated microgravity on the seminiferous tubules of rats | Abstract Space flight has been shown to have many adverse effects on various systems throughout the body. Because the opportunity to place research animals on board a Space Shuttle or the International Space Station is infrequent, various techniques have been designed to simulate the effects of microgravity in Earth ba... | [
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Universe Sciences"
] |
10.1093/mnras/stz2733 | Molecules in the Cep E-mm jet: evidence for shock-driven photochemistry? | ABSTRACT The chemical composition of protostellar jets and its origin are still badly understood. More observational constraints are needed to make progress. With that objective, we have carried out a systematic search for molecular species in the jet of Cep E-mm, a template for intermediate-mass Class 0 protostars, as... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Universe Sciences"
] |
W2054888818 | Forebrain circuits and control of feeding by learned cues | Professor Richard F. Thompson and his highly influential work on the brain substrates of associative learning and memory have critically shaped my research interests and scientific approach. I am tremendously grateful and thank Professor Thompson for the support and influence on my research and career. The focus of my ... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing"
] |
10.1103/PhysRevD.89.103530 | Effective field theory of cosmic acceleration: An implementation in CAMB | We implement the effective field theory (EFT) approach to dark energy and modified gravity in the public Einstein-Boltzmann solver CAMB. The resulting code, which we dub EFTCAMB, is a powerful and versatile tool that can be used for several objectives. It can be employed to evolve the full dynamics of linear scalar per... | [
"Universe Sciences",
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter"
] |
10.1016/j.jcis.2014.04.058 | Adsorption and nanowear properties of bovine submaxillary mucin films on solid surfaces: Influence of solution pH and substrate hydrophobicity | The adsorption and mechanical stability of bovine submaxillary mucins (BSM) films at solid-liquid interfaces were studied with respect to both substrate hydrophobicity and solution pH. Dynamic light scattering revealed a single peak distribution in neutral aqueous solution (pH 7. 4) and a small fraction with enhanced a... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
10.1525/hsns.2014.44.5.470 | A Most Active Customer | After World War II had ended, Italy, not unlike other developed countries, held the ambition to establish an atomic energy program. The Peace Treaty of 1947 forbade its administration from seeking to acquire atomic weaponry, but in 1952 a national research committee was set up to explore the peaceful uses of atomic ene... | [
"The Study of the Human Past",
"Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems"
] |
US 2011/0054439 W | TOILET INSTALLATION GUIDE | Implementations of a toilet installation guide and methods for installing a toilet. Implementations of toilet installation guides may include a shaft including a bolt receiving portion configured to receive a portion of a bolt and align a length of the shaft with a length of the bolt, a taper configured to be passed th... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
10.7900/jot.20181apr19.2188 | Permutative representations of the 2-adic ring C*-algebra | The notion of permutative representation is generalized to the 2- adic ring C*-algebra Q2. Permutative representations of Q2 are then investigated with a particular focus on the inclusion of the Cuntz algebra O2 ⊂ Q2. Notably, every permutative representation of O2 is shown to extend automatically to a permutative repr... | [
"Mathematics"
] |
10.1038/s41467-018-05855-5 | Conditional control of fluorescent protein degradation by an auxin-dependent nanobody | The conditional and reversible depletion of proteins by auxin-mediated degradation is a powerful tool to investigate protein functions in cells and whole organisms. However, its wider applications require fusing the auxin-inducible degron (AID) to individual target proteins. Thus, establishing the auxin system for mult... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
10.1016/j.neuron.2018.03.032 | Dunce Phosphodiesterase Acts as a Checkpoint for Drosophila Long-Term Memory in a Pair of Serotonergic Neurons | A key function of the brain is to filter essential information and store it in the form of stable, long-term memory (LTM). We demonstrate here that the Dunce (Dnc) phosphodiesterase, an important enzyme that degrades cAMP, acts as a molecular switch that controls LTM formation in Drosophila. We show that, during LTM fo... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
US 201414565483 A | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ABSTRACTING TELEPHONY FUNCTIONS | A method and apparatus for abstracting telephony functions is disclosed. An apparatus that incorporates teachings of the present disclosure may include, for example, a terminal device having a User Interface (UI) element that presents a plurality of Graphical User Interface (GUI) elements that abstract a corresponding ... | [
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1093/mnras/stz3434 | Dust masses and grain size distributions of a sample of Galactic pulsar wind nebulae | ABSTRACT
We calculate dust spectral energy distributions (SEDs) for a range of grain sizes and compositions, using physical properties appropriate for five pulsar wind nebulae (PWNe) from which dust emission associated with the ejecta has been detected. By fitting the observed dust SED with our models, with the number ... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Universe Sciences"
] |
10.3390/ma9090786 | Imperfection sensitivity of nonlinear vibration of curved single-walled carbon nanotubes based on nonlocal timoshenko beam theory | Imperfection sensitivity of large amplitude vibration of curved single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) is considered in this study. The SWCNT is modeled as a Timoshenko nano-beam and its curved shape is included as an initial geometric imperfection term in the displacement field. Geometric nonlinearities of von Kármán... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
W2069276116 | US inflation dynamics on long-range data | In this article, we evaluate inflation persistence in the United States using long-range monthly and annual data. The importance of inflation persistence is crucial to policy authorities and market participants, since the level of inflation persistence provides an indication on the susceptibility of the economy to exog... | [
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations",
"Mathematics"
] |
10.1109/LSP.2012.2185695 | Is Uniqueness Lost For Under Sampled Continuous Time Auto Regressive Processes | We consider the problem of sampling continuous-time auto-regressive processes on a uniform grid. We investigate whether a given sampled process originates from a single continuous-time model, and address this uniqueness problem by introducing an alternative description of poles in the complex plane. We then utilize Kro... | [
"Mathematics",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
677713 | Cellular Dynamics of Intestinal Antibody-Mediated Immune Response | Vaccination is widely used to prevent human diseases by inducing the formation of cellular and antibody-mediated immune responses for induction of long lasting immunological memory. Although most studies focus on immune responses elicited against injected immunizations, the simplest delivery of a vaccine regimen is by ... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
10.1145/2882903.2882927 | A Fast Randomized Algorithm For Multi Objective Query Optimization | Query plans are compared according to multiple cost metrics in multi-objective query optimization. The goal is to find the set of Pareto plans realizing optimal cost tradeoffs for a given query. So far, only algorithms with exponential complexity in the number of query tables have been proposed for multi-objective quer... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1007/s00466-016-1329-4 | On stochastic FEM based computational homogenization of magneto-active heterogeneous materials with random microstructure | In the current work we apply the stochastic version of the FEM to the homogenization of magneto-elastic heterogeneous materials with random microstructure. The main aim of this study is to capture accurately the discontinuities appearing at matrix-inclusion interfaces. We demonstrate and compare three different techniq... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Mathematics",
"Materials Engineering",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1002/icd.1847 | Measuring epistemic curiosity in young children | Epistemic curiosity (EC) is the desire to obtain new knowledge capable of either producing positive experiences of intellectual interest (I-type) or of reducing undesirable conditions of informational deprivation (D-type). Although researchers acknowledge that there are individual differences in young children's episte... | [
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity"
] |
10.1038/s41396-018-0270-2 | Soil exchange rates of COS and CO <sup>18</sup> O differ with the diversity of microbial communities and their carbonic anhydrase enzymes | Differentiating the contributions of photosynthesis and respiration to the global carbon cycle is critical for improving predictive climate models. Carbonic anhydrase (CA) activity in leaves is responsible for the largest biosphere-atmosphere trace gas fluxes of carbonyl sulfide (COS) and the oxygen-18 isotopologue of ... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution"
] |
W1972265204 | Phase prodromale du trouble bipolaire | The prodromal phase is generally described as a subsyndromal stage preceding the disease onset. The characterization of such phase found its main purpose in secondary prevention. Up to now, clinical research relating to this topic in mental health has primarily focus on schizophrenic disorders. Over the last years, som... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity"
] |
W2151415631 | Considerations on the poor discriminatory power of the FRANCE-2 risk score | To the Editor, The developers1 of the first rigorous predictive model for mortality after transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) have overcome the limitations of the previous surgical scores. While EuroSCORE I is an old and redundant model based on data of 1995 and derived from a highly heterogeneous patient gr... | [
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing"
] |
3735480 | Virtual try-ons of garments enabling novel human fashion interactions | The primary objective of eTryOn is to revolutionize the interaction between users (i.e. fashion designers and consumers) and fashion items, by researching and developing technologies that allow virtual tryons of garments. In this direction, the main research, innovation and technological endeavours of eTryOn are to dev... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
CA 2011000461 W | OPTICALLY VARIABLE DEVICES, THEIR PRODUCTION AND USE | Security documents often incorporate optically variable devices to prevent or hinder counterfeiters. Disclosed herein are layered optically variable devices such as colour-shift foils that employ a piezoelectric layer, and methods for their production and use. Such devices afford new techniques for a user of a security... | [
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
10.1111/jeb.13007 | Fight or flight? – Flight increases immune gene expression but does not help to fight an infection | Flight represents a key trait in most insects, being energetically extremely demanding, yet often necessary for foraging and reproduction. Additionally, dispersal via flight is especially important for species living in fragmented landscapes. Even though, based on life-history theory, a negative relationship may be exp... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution"
] |
10.1145/2579821 | Partial Observation Stochastic Games How To Win When Belief Fails | In two-player finite-state stochastic games of partial observation on graphs, in every state of the graph, the players simultaneously choose an action, and their joint actions determine a probability distribution over the successor states. The game is played for infinitely many rounds and thus the players construct an ... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Mathematics"
] |
10.1016/j.aim.2019.02.024 | Quantum Grothendieck ring isomorphisms, cluster algebras and Kazhdan-Lusztig algorithm | We establish ring isomorphisms between quantum Grothendieck rings of certain remarkable monoidal categories C Q,B n and C Q,A 2n−1 of finite-dimensional representations of quantum affine algebras of types B n(1) and A 2n−1(1) , respectively. Our proof relies in part on the corresponding quantum cluster algebra struct... | [
"Mathematics"
] |
10.3390/ijgi8040193 | Fusion of Multi-Sensor-Derived Heights and OSM-Derived Building Footprints for Urban 3D Reconstruction | So-called prismatic 3D building models, following the level-of-detail (LOD) 1 of the OGC City Geography Markup Language (CityGML) standard, are usually generated automatically by combining building footprints with height values. Typically, high-resolution digital elevation models (DEMs) or dense LiDAR point clouds are ... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Earth System Science"
] |
10.1145/3012430.3012635 | From Syllables Lines And Stanzas To Linked Open Data Standardization Interoperability And Multilingual Challenges For Digital Humanities | This proposal presents the challenges and first results of POSTDATA ERC Starting Grant project, which aims at bridging the digital gap among traditional poetry collections and the growing world of data. It is focused on poetry analysis, classification and publication, applying Digital Humanities methods of academic ana... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Texts and Concepts"
] |
647311 | Solution Processed Next Generation Photovoltaics | The profound advantages of printed photovoltaics (PVs), such as their light weight, mechanical flexibility in addition to the small energy demand, and low cost equipment requirements for roll-to-roll mass production, characterise them as a dominant candidate source for future electrical power. Over the last few years, ... | [
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Materials Engineering",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
10.1016/j.aim.2019.04.055 | Bombieri-Vinogradov for multiplicative functions, and beyond the x <sup>1/2</sup> -barrier | Part-and-parcel of the study of “multiplicative number theory” is the study of the distribution of multiplicative functions in arithmetic progressions. Although appropriate analogies to the Bombieri-Vingradov Theorem have been proved for particular examples of multiplicative functions, there has not previously been hea... | [
"Mathematics"
] |
10.1007/978-3-319-07557-0_5 | Centrality Of Trees For Capacitated K Center | We consider the capacitated k-center problem. In this problem we are given a finite set of locations in a metric space and each location has an associated non-negative integer capacity. The goal is to choose (open) k locations (called centers) and assign each location to an open center to minimize the maximum, over all... | [
"Mathematics",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
W2084465289 | Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for the Treatment of Pharmacoresistant Nondelusional Auditory Verbal Hallucinations in Dementia | Auditory verbal hallucinations (AVHs) are known as a core symptom of schizophrenia, but also occur in a number of other conditions, not least in neurodegenerative disorders such as dementia. In the last decades, Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) emerged as a valuable therapeutic approach towards several neurologi... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
interreg_3290 | cross-border system for safety in the sea against the risks of navigation and the protection of the marine environment | This project addresses the common challenge of navigational safety and quality of the transboundary marine environment. The project's overall objective is to reduce the risks associated with navigation accidents and their consequences on human life, goods and the environment. It will achieve its goals by creating a coo... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
US 2004/0019531 W | MPTENS AS MODIFIERS OF THE PTEN/IGF PATHWAY AND METHODS OF USE | Human MPTEN genes are identified as modulators of the PTEN/IGF pathway, and thus are therapeutic targets for disorders associated with defective PTEN/IGF function. Methods for identifying modulators of PTEN/IGF, comprising screening for agents that modulate the activity of MPTEN are provided. | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
10.1080/13510347.2016.1223630 | From The Web To The Streets Internet And Protests Under Authoritarian Regimes | ABSTRACTThis article systematically investigates the relationship between internet use and protests in authoritarian states and democracies. It argues that unlike in democracies, internet use has facilitated the occurrence of protests in authoritarian regimes, developing a theoretical rationale for this claim and subst... | [
"The Social World and Its Interactions",
"Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems"
] |
645560 | Spatial patterns in savannas may increase ecosystem resilience and reverse biome transitions | Savannas occupy about one-eighth of the land surface worldwide but the vegetation distribution in this biome is not properly understood. Furthermore, land use and climate change are propelling shifts in vegetation characteristics and their spatial distribution. Also, at the savanna-forest boundary, where the two biome... | [
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"Earth System Science"
] |
10.1109/ISIT.2015.7282522 | Subspace Polynomials And Cyclic Subspace Codes | Subspace codes have received an increasing interest recently due to their application in error-correction for random network coding. In particular, cyclic subspace codes are possible candidates for large codes with efficient encoding and decoding algorithms. In this paper we consider such cyclic codes. We provide const... | [
"Mathematics",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1111/j.1474-9726.2012.00835.x | Epigenetic variation during the adult lifespan: Cross-sectional and longitudinal data on monozygotic twin pairs | The accumulation of epigenetic changes was proposed to contribute to the age-related increase in the risk of most common diseases. In this study on 230 monozygotic twin pairs (MZ pairs), aged 18-89years, we investigated the occurrence of epigenetic changes over the adult lifespan. Using mass spectrometry, we investigat... | [
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing"
] |
10.1111/nph.13973 | A symbiosis-dedicated SYNTAXIN OF PLANTS 13II isoform controls the formation of a stable host-microbe interface in symbiosis | Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi and rhizobium bacteria are accommodated in specialized membrane compartments that form a host-microbe interface. To better understand how these interfaces are made, we studied the regulation of exocytosis during interface formation. We used a phylogenetic approach to identify target so... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution"
] |
10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4279-14.2015 | Friend Or Foe Perceptual Categorization Across Species | Categorization refers to the ability to reduce the potentially unlimited number of objects an animal might encounter to a smaller number of discrete groups, or categories. Animals adaptively form categories to exploit similarities and differences between objects that aid communication, prediction, | [
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity",
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution"
] |
10.5194/tc-9-1633-2015 | Retrieving the paleoclimatic signal from the deeper part of the EPICA Dome C ice core | Abstract. An important share of paleoclimatic information is buried within the lowermost layers of deep ice cores. Because improving our records further back in time is one of the main challenges in the near future, it is essential to judge how deep these records remain unaltered, since the proximity of the bedrock is ... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
173072 | Role of technologies in an energy efficient economy – model-based analysis of policy measures and transformation pathways to a sustainable energy system | REEEM aims to gain a clear and comprehensive understanding of the system-wide implications of energy strategies in support of transitions to a competitive low-carbon EU society. Comprehensive technology impact assessments will target the full integration from demand to supply and from the individual to the entire syste... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Earth System Science",
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations",
"Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems"
] |
801965 | The gut microbiota and its systemic effects on metabolism and atherosclerotic disease | Atherosclerosis is the main pathological mechanism causing myocardial infarction and ischemic stroke. Evidence has mounted about the association between the gut microbiota and cardiovascular disease, but whether the associations are causal is largely unknown. For optimal prevention and treatment of cardiovascular disea... | [
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
10.1007/s00208-018-1640-9 | Limited range multilinear extrapolation with applications to the bilinear Hilbert transform | We prove a limited range, off-diagonal extrapolation theorem that generalizes a number of results in the theory of Rubio de Francia extrapolation, and use this to prove a limited range, multilinear extrapolation theorem. We give two applications of this result to the bilinear Hilbert transform. First, we give sufficien... | [
"Mathematics"
] |
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