id stringlengths 6 42 | title stringlengths 3 499 | abstract stringlengths 0 6.24k | label listlengths 0 6 |
|---|---|---|---|
interreg_217 | Marine Protected Areas and Artisan Fishing Integrated Management through environmental awareness and education | The AMPPA project aims to create a new management tool for Marine Protected Areas (MPA), in consideration of the crucial role for the protection of the marine environment and for the sustainable development of coastal and marine areas, as the driving forces of the integration between resource protection needs and devel... | [
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space",
"Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems"
] |
339829 | How citizens try to influence politics and why. International comparisons of movement and party politics | Protests in ‘new’ democracies about ‘stolen elections’, demonstrations in ‘old’ democracies against austerity measures, occupied squares all over the world against inequality and for better governance. Some argue that contentious politics gains importance and party politics declines. Is that so and why would that be? W... | [
"The Social World and Its Interactions",
"Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems"
] |
W1952334283 | The problematic C2H4+F2 reaction barrier | The C(2)H(4)+F(2) reaction is investigated through the most rigorous electronic structure methods currently feasible, using a focal point approach to converge toward the ab initio limit. Explicit computations were executed with basis sets as large as aug-cc-pV5Z and correlation treatments as extensive as coupled cluste... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter"
] |
US 201514708419 A | Uniflow Centrifugal Gas-Liquid Separator | This invention is intended to prevent carry-over of the liquid phase and solid particles, decrease loss of head, and simplify design in centrifugal separators. The separator comprises a cylindrical body, inlet and outlet pipes aligned with the body and a swirler. The diameter of separation pipes is smaller than the int... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
757800 | Quadratic dispersive resonators for optical frequency comb generation | Optical frequency combs are made of thousands of equally spaced spectral lines, each an ultra-stable laser in its own right. They act as “spectral rulers” against which unknown optical frequencies can be measured, and they have had a revolutionary impact on numerous fields ranging from the detection of extra-solar plan... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter"
] |
W2053138999 | Experimental study on the rigidity behavior of Prestressed Steel Reinforced Concrete beams | Prestressed Steel Reinforced Concrete (PSRC) Structure is a new system by combining PC technology and steel reinforced concrete (SRC) structure, and is a technical innovation to the conventional structures, such as concrete structures, PC structures and SRC structures. Because having much virtue, for instance high bear... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
10.1371/journal.ppat.1003152 | Cyclosporine A Impairs Nucleotide Binding Oligomerization Domain (Nod1)-Mediated Innate Antibacterial Renal Defenses in Mice and Human Transplant Recipients | Acute pyelonephritis (APN), which is mainly caused by uropathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC), is the most common bacterial complication in renal transplant recipients receiving immunosuppressive treatment. However, it remains unclear how immunosuppressive drugs, such as the calcineurin inhibitor cyclosporine A (CsA), de... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing"
] |
EP 15155051 A | Shoulder ring installation tools | A shoulder ring, for installation in a threaded pipe coupling between the installed pin ends of two pipes being connected by the coupling, has opposing end faces and a central opening, and may be lobate or circular in shape. The shoulder ring provides enhanced axial retention within the coupling by incorporating a thre... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
10.1007/s00332-011-9118-x | Bifurcation diagrams and heteroclinic networks of octagonal H-planforms | This paper completes the classification of bifurcation diagrams for H-planforms in the Poincaré disc D whose fundamental domain is a regular octagon. An H-planform is a steady solution of a PDE or integro-differential equation in D, which is invariant under the action of a lattice subgroup Γ of U(1, 1), the group of is... | [
"Mathematics",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1117/12.2208670 | Average Power Limit Of Fiber Laser Systems With Nearly Diffraction Limited Beam Quality | The maximum average power that can be emitted from an ytterbium-doped fiber-laser system is estimated. The analysis takes into account all the effects known so far that may limit the average power including transverse mode instabilities and photo darkening. Hereby, the recent experimental observation that transverse mo... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
10.1016/j.egypro.2017.09.314 | Effect of low-temperature annealing on defect causing copper-related light-induced degradation in p-type silicon | Copper is a common impurity in photovoltaic silicon. While reported to precipitate instantly in n-type Si, copper causes light-induced degradation (Cu-LID) in p-type Si. Recently, partial recovery of Cu-LID was observed after only few minutes of dark annealing at 200°C. In this contribution, we investigate the effects ... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
10.1038/srep43285 | Applying torque to the Escherichia coli flagellar motor using magnetic tweezers | Abstract
The bacterial flagellar motor of Escherichia coli is a nanoscale rotary engine essential for bacterial propulsion. Studies on the power output of single motors rely on the measurement of motor torque and rotation under external load. Here, we investigate the use of magnetic tweezers, which in principle allow t... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Condensed Matter Physics"
] |
10.1038/srep39104 | Perceptual learning to discriminate the intensity and spatial location of nociceptive stimuli | Accurate discrimination of the intensity and spatial location of nociceptive stimuli is essential to guide appropriate behaviour. The ability to discriminate the attributes of sensory stimuli is continuously refined by practice, even throughout adulthood - a phenomenon called perceptual learning. In the visual domain, ... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing"
] |
10.1098/rstb.2013.0427 | The application of transcriptional blood signatures to enhance our understanding of the host response to infection: the example of tuberculosis | Despite advances in antimicrobials, vaccination and public health measures, infectious diseases remain a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. With the increase in antimicrobial resistance and the emergence of new pathogens, there remains a need for new and more accurate diagnostics, the ability to monito... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems"
] |
10.1007/s11109-017-9429-1 | It Runs in the Family: A Study of Political Candidacy Among Swedish Adoptees | What motivates citizens to run for office? Recent work has shown that early life parental socialization is strongly associated with a desire to run for office. However, parents not only shape their children’s political environment, they also pass along their genes to those same children. A growing area of research has ... | [
"The Social World and Its Interactions",
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations"
] |
W2045626469 | Hypervisible Man: Techno-Performativity and Televisual Blackness in Percival Everett's I Am Not Sidney Poitier | In interviews and in his writing, Percival Everett has been notoriously evasive about the role of race and African American identity in his fiction. For instance, in a typical exchange from a 2005 interview, Jim Kincaid asked Everett, “What, for you, is race?” Everett responded, “It’s when two or more people, dogs, hor... | [
"Texts and Concepts",
"The Social World and Its Interactions"
] |
W2516645584 | Implementing a computable general equilibrium model with heterogenous firms and endogenous productivity | This paper presents a computable general equilibrium model with trade-induced effects on industrial productivity and firm heterogeneity, based on Melitz (2003). Unlike the standard setting, our model considers multiple primary resources, different technologies, intermediate factors and input-output linkages. Implementa... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations"
] |
W1969566073 | Modeling and controlling clarifier–thickeners fed by suspensions with time-dependent properties | A one-dimensional model of the process of continuous sedimentation in a clarifier–thickener unit is presented. The governing model is expressed as a system of two nonlinear partial differential equations for the solids volume fraction and the varying settling velocity of the solids as functions of depth and time. This ... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Mathematics"
] |
10.1128/mBio.01439-16 | Eukaryotic-like virus budding in archaea | Similar to many eukaryotic viruses (and unlike bacteriophages), viruses infecting archaea are often encased in lipidcontaining envelopes. However, the mechanisms of their morphogenesis and egress remain unexplored. Here, we used dual-axis electron tomography (ET) to characterize the morphogenesis of Sulfolobus spindle-... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration"
] |
10.1056/NEJMoa1308130 | A dominant-negative GFI1B mutation in the gray platelet syndrome | The gray platelet syndrome is a hereditary, usually autosomal recessive bleeding disorder caused by a deficiency of alpha granules in platelets. We detected a non-sense mutation in the gene encoding the transcription factor GFI1B (growth factor independent 1B) that causes autosomal dominant gray platelet syndrome. Both... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing"
] |
10.1038/s41392-020-0136-8 | Pleiotropic tumor suppressor functions of WWOX antagonize metastasis | Tumor progression and metastasis are the major causes of death among cancer associated mortality. Metastatic cells acquire features of migration and invasion and usually undergo epithelia-mesenchymal transition (EMT). Acquirement of these various hallmarks rely on different cellular pathways, including TGF-β and Wnt si... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing"
] |
Q2889604 | Tourist Event of Porto and North | Rally de Portugal 2017 (18 to 21 May 2017) takes place in 13 Municipalities of the North of Portugal and ensures the added value of an event of great international notoriety and gives great visibility to the territory, generating 1 million viewers, 900 hours of national and international television viewing, for an audi... | [
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space",
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations"
] |
W2156120759 | The Role of Communication of Performance Schemes: Evidence from a Field Experiment | In corporate practice, incentive schemes are often complicated even for simple tasks. Hence, the way they are communicated might matter. In a natural field experiment, we study a minimally invasive change in the communication of a well-established incentive scheme—a reminder regarding the piece rate at the beginning of... | [
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations",
"The Social World and Its Interactions"
] |
10.1007/JHEP10(2017)158 | T Branes Anomalies And Moduli Spaces In 6D Scfts | The worldvolume theory of M5-branes on an ADE singularity $\mathbb{R}^5/\Gamma_G$ can be Higgsed in various ways, corresponding to the possible nilpotent orbits of $G$. In the F-theory dual picture, this corresponds to activating T-brane data along two stacks of 7-branes and yields a tensor branch realization for a lar... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter",
"Mathematics"
] |
W4220792180 | Arenização: dinâmica climática atual, erosiva-deposicional e de usos e cobertura da terra no Pampa brasileiro | No Oeste do estado do Rio Grande do Sul, há manchas de areia (denominadas areais) inseridas na paisagem do Pampa brasileiro. Estes areais são associados a depósitos eólicos instáveis e/ou estáveis e representam a herança de climas mais secos do que o atual, fornecendo evidências paleoclimáticas importantes para a compr... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution"
] |
Q4292835 | Apoyo a las pequeñas empresas con un volumen de negocios superior a 500 000 BGN para hacer frente a las consecuencias económicas de la pandemia de COVID-19 | Apoyo a las pequeñas empresas con un volumen de negocios superior a 500 000 BGN para hacer frente a las consecuencias económicas de la pandemia de COVID-19 | [
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations"
] |
224712 | Gender quotas and the democratic quality of local decision-making processes in clientelistic regimes | Gender quotas are a widespread electoral reform aiming to tackle gender inequality in politics. A rich body of literature focuses on the impact of gender quotas on the articulation of women’s interests in national legislatures. Yet we know very little about the transformatory potential of gender quotas for local decisi... | [
"Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems",
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations"
] |
10.1038/nm.3391 | Tumor metastasis: Moving new biological insights into the clinic | As the culprit behind most cancer-related deaths, metastasis is the ultimate challenge in our effort to fight cancer as a life-threatening disease. The explosive growth of metastasis research in the past decade has yielded an unprecedented wealth of information about the tumor-intrinsic and tumor-extrinsic mechanisms t... | [
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
W1991616759 | Using CARR model and GARCH model to forecast volatility of the stock index: Evidence from China's Shanghai stock market | Generalized autoregressive conditional heteroscedasticity model (henceforth GARCH model) is a successful model for modeling and forecasting the volatility of financial market. But GARCH models use the closing price data of trading days to calculate the return on assets, without considering the asset price changes durin... | [
"Mathematics",
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations"
] |
10.1103/PhysRevB.95.085126 | Spin-orbit Hamiltonian for organic crystals from first-principles electronic structure and Wannier functions | Spin-orbit coupling in organic crystals is responsible for many spin-relaxation phenomena, going from spin diffusion to intersystem crossing. With the goal of constructing effective spin-orbit Hamiltonians to be used in multiscale approaches to the thermodynamical properties of organic crystals, we present a method tha... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Condensed Matter Physics"
] |
10.1145/3173574.3173779 | Deepwriting Making Digital Ink Editable Via Deep Generative Modeling | Digital ink promises to combine the flexibility and aesthetics of handwriting and the ability to process, search and edit digital text. Character recognition converts handwritten text into a digital representation, albeit at the cost of losing personalized appearance due to the technical difficulties of separating the ... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
648291 | Climate Variability and Security Threats | Recent uprisings across the world have accentuated claims that food insecurity is an important trigger of political violence. Is the Arab Spring representative of a general climate-conflict pattern, where severe droughts and other climate anomalies are a key driving force? Research to date has failed to conclude on a r... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems",
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space"
] |
10.1080/17459737.2019.1696899 | Axiomatic Scale Theory | Scales are a fundamental concept of musical practice around the world. They commonly exhibit symmetry properties that are formally studied using cyclic groups in the field of mathematical scale the. . . | [
"Mathematics"
] |
10.1016/j.ajhg.2016.06.029 | De Novo Mutations in SON Disrupt RNA Splicing of Genes Essential for Brain Development and Metabolism, Causing an Intellectual-Disability Syndrome | The overall understanding of the molecular etiologies of intellectual disability (ID) and developmental delay (DD) is increasing as next-generation sequencing technologies identify genetic variants in individuals with such disorders. However, detailed analyses conclusively confirming these variants, as well as the unde... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems"
] |
170445 | Build up skills to business | This project is directed towards establishing and upgrading large-scale qualification and training schemes in the Netherlands for craftsmen and other on-site workers, in the continuation of the BUILD Up Skills Initiative. The proposed project uses the results of the IEE-projects and is a necessary step towards closing... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Earth System Science"
] |
226257 | Fundamental groups, etale and motivic, local systems, Hodge theory and rational points | From the viewpoint of geometric classification, there are two extreme cases of smooth varieties X defined over an algebraically closed field: those which are hyperbolic, and those which are rationally connected. If k is no longer algebraically closed, a central question of Algebraic Arithmetic Geometry is what propert... | [
"Mathematics"
] |
EP 2011057042 W | SCREW VACUUM PUMP | The invention relates to a screw vacuum pump comprising screw rotors (12, 14) disposed in a suction chamber (10). The screw rotors (12, 14) are each supported by means of two bearing elements (20) in the pump housing and comprise a ratio of rotor length (I) to rotor axis spacing (d) that is greater than 3.0. The screw ... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
759388 | Long-range coupling of hole spins on a silicon chip | With the miniaturization of electronic devices, the semiconductor industry has to deal with complex technical barriers and is forced to introduce novel and innovative concepts. The project proposal is exactly in line with this new paradigm as it proposes to divert CMOS technology to explore a new path for quantum spint... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter",
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
W1996138098 | Mechanical Analysis of Warm Extrusion Precision Forming on 42CrMo Steel Cutting Pick | Cutting pick is a kind of widely-used consumptive mining tool. The traditional producing technics of cutting pick body is foundry, or machining after roughly forging, or machining directly from metal bar. By former technics, the property of products is poor, and by latter, the material availability is low and the cost ... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
10.1039/C6SC03404G | Allosteric Dna Nanoswitches For Controlled Release Of A Molecular Cargo Triggered By Biological Inputs | Here we demonstrate the rational design of a new class of DNA-based nanoswitches which are allosterically regulated by specific biological targets, antibodies and transcription factors, and are able to load and release a molecular cargo (i. e. doxorubicin) in a controlled fashion. In our first model system we rational... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
10.1038/srep03886 | Dike intrusions during rifting episodes obey scaling relationships similar to earthquakes | As continental rifts evolve towards mid-ocean ridges, strain is accommodated by repeated episodes of faulting and magmatism. Discrete rifting episodes have been observed along two subaerial divergent plate boundaries, the Krafla segment of the Northern Volcanic Rift Zone in Iceland and the Manda-Hararo segment of the R... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Mathematics"
] |
W1996198678 | Effects of model schematisation, geometry and parameter values on urban flood modelling | One-dimensional (1D) hydrodynamic models have been used as a standard industry practice for urban flood modelling work for many years. More recently, however, model formulations have included a 1D representation of the main channels and a 2D representation of the floodplains. Since the physical process of describing ex... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
W2259071470 | Analysis of The Heat Island Phenomenon in Makassar, South Sulawesi, Indonesia | Abstract: Urban Heat Island phenomenon (UHI) is one of the city microclimate phenomenon that mostly hit many big cities in the World, including Makassar, Indonesia. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze the phenomenon of UHI and UHII in Makassar and the surrounding areas. The method used in this study is the analysis ... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space"
] |
10.1007/978-3-642-36830-1_2 | Practical Everlasting Privacy | Will my vote remain secret in 20 years? This is a natural question in the context of electronic voting, where encrypted votes may be published on a bulletin board for verifiability purposes, but the strength of the encryption is eroded with the passage of time. The question has been addressed through a property referre... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
3733353 | Bright, coherent and focused light to resolve neural circuits | The overarching goal of this project is to establish a novel technique for neuroimaging to probe large tissue volumes at the nanometre scale. Currently only electron microscopes are capable of generating data with sufficient resolving power for comprehensive exploration of the neural circuits that underlie brain functi... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
W1964920016 | Radiation exposure and risk–benefit analysis in cancer screening using FDG-PET: results of a Japanese nationwide survey | The aim of this study was to estimate radiation exposure and evaluate the risks and benefits of 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) in cancer screening.A nationwide survey of FDG-PET cancer screening was conducted in 2006, and the results were analyzed with a common index, "extension/shortenin... | [
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
W4291116450 | A Bioética global e os direitos humanos para o desenvolvimento sustentável | Tomar decisões criticamente fundamentadas entre o que podemos fazer e o que devemos evitar, ou o que é melhor fazer quando surgem alguns dilemas, é crucial para o discernimento ético e político. A legitimidade das decisões humanas sobre as aplicações da ciência e da tecnologia para promover a vida, a saúde e o bem-esta... | [
"Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems",
"The Social World and Its Interactions",
"Texts and Concepts"
] |
W2989417199 | Structural and electronic transitions of crystalline 2,2′-iminobis (acetamide oxime) induced by different pressure | In this paper, the structural, electronic and absorption properties of 2,2′-iminobis (acetamide oxime) (IBO) under pressure of 0–300[Formula: see text]GPa are calculated by the density functional theory (DFT) calculations. Analysis of the variation trend of lattice constant, bond length and bond angle of IBO under comp... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
W790873595 | Bimetallic PdCu/SPCE non-enzymatic hydrogen peroxide sensors | Abstract Screen printed carbon electrodes (SPCE) were decorated with PdCu bimetallic alloys via a facile co-electrodeposition method to develop disposable non-enzymatic H2O2 sensors. The electrochemical performance of the biosensors was evaluated in terms of selectivity, sensitivity, and stability with a goal of demons... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
217685 | Xtpl - a new generation of tcf layers for use in displays and thin film photovoltaic cells | Our nanotechnology based printing solution is dedicated for use in PV cells and in home electronics (LCD displays). We intend to increase economic attractiveness of the use of the photovoltaics (by its cost reduction), in case of home electronics, energy efficiency will be increased by reduction of energy consumption o... | [
"Materials Engineering",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
Q4938115 | (16807.19102018.132000297) FORMULACOVER — COVERING FORMULATION ON GLASS | THE COMPANY? INTEX SYSTEM SRL INTENDS TO DEVELOP A COLORIMETRY SYSTEM ABLE TO PERFORM THE FORMULATION OF COVERING PAINTS ON GLASS OR CRYSTAL SUBSTRATES THAT MUST THEN BE OBSERVED FROM THE OPPOSITE SIDE OF THE APPLICATION SURFACE. FROM A TECHNICAL POINT OF VIEW, IS IT DIFFICULT? PRINCIPALLY LIES NOT IN THE COLORIMETRIC ... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
758638 | Type Ia supernovae: from explosions to cosmology | Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are the incredibly luminous deaths of white dwarfs in binaries. They play a vital role in chemical enrichment, galaxy feedback, stellar evolution, and were instrumental in the discovery of dark energy. However, what are the progenitor systems of SNe Ia, and how they explode remains a mystery... | [
"Universe Sciences",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
10.1371/journal.pmed.1002972 | Associations of maternal quitting, reducing, and continuing smoking during pregnancy with longitudinal fetal growth: Findings from Mendelian randomization and parental negative control studies | Background Maternal smoking during pregnancy is an established risk factor for low infant birth weight, but evidence on critical exposure windows and timing of fetal growth restriction is limited. Here we investigate the associations of maternal quitting, reducing, and continuing smoking during pregnancy with longitudi... | [
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
10.1088/1367-2630/15/5/053030 | Experimental Characterization Of Universal One Way Quantum Computing | We report the characterization of a universal set of logic gates for one-way quantum computing using a four-photon `star' cluster state generated by fusing photons from two independent photonic crystal fibre sources. We obtain a fidelity for the cluster state of 0. 66 +/- 0. 01 with respect to the ideal case. We perfor... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter",
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
W584678358 | Trace element concentrations in red swamp crayfish (Procambarus clarkii) and surface sediments in Lake Preola and Gorghi Tondi natural reserve, SW Sicily | Concentrations of trace elements (Cd, Pb, As, V, Cr, Ni, Cu and Zn) were determined in superficial sediments and in muscle and hepatopancreas tissues of the red swamp crayfish Procambarus clarkii from Lake Preola and Gorghi Tondi Natural Reserve (SW Sicily). In particular, hepatopancreas showed a decidedly higher conte... | [
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"Earth System Science"
] |
10.1016/j.gfs.2020.100360 | Interplay of trade and food system resilience: Gains on supply diversity over time at the cost of trade independency | Rapidly increasing international food trade has drastically altered the global food system over the past decades. Using national scale indicators, we assess two of the resilience principles that directly reflect the effects of global trade on food systems – namely, maintaining diversity and redundancy, and managing con... | [
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"Earth System Science"
] |
10.1051/0004-6361/201832746 | Subsonic Islands Within A High Mass Star Forming Infrared Dark Cloud | High-mass star forming regions are typically thought to be dominated by supersonic motions. We present combined Very Large Array and Green Bank Telescope (VLA+GBT) observations of NH3 (1,1) and (2,2) in the infrared dark cloud (IRDC) G035. 39-00. 33, tracing cold and dense gas down to scales of 0. 07 pc. We find that, ... | [
"Universe Sciences",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
894676 | An innovative 3d free-form manufacturing technology for the construction industry | Freeform surfaces play a prominent role in contemporary architecture. However current methods used in the construction industry to produce free-forms involve five major problems. 1. Since they do not involve machine production, the accuracy according to the CAD model is limited and the architect has no direct control o... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
10.1051/0004-6361/201730582 | The Full Spectral Radiative Properties Of Proxima Centauri | Context. The discovery of Proxima b, a terrestrial temperate planet, presents the opportunity of studying a potentially habitable world in optimal conditions. A key aspect in the modeling of its habitability is to understand the radiation environment of the planet in the full spectral domain. Aims. We aim to characteri... | [
"Universe Sciences",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
W2046367963 | On the accretion properties of young stellar objects in the L1615/L1616 cometary cloud | We present the results of FLAMES/UVES and FLAMES/GIRAFFE spectroscopic observations of 23 low-mass stars in the L1615/L1616 cometary cloud, complemented with FORS2 and VIMOS spectroscopy of 31 additional stars in the same cloud. L1615/L1616 is a cometary cloud where the star formation was triggered by the impact of the... | [
"Universe Sciences",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
10.1093/oso/9780198797319.001.0001 | Stochastic Processes and Random Matrices | The field of stochastic processes and random matrix theory (RMT) has been a rapidly evolving subject during the past fifteen years where the continuous development and discovery of new tools, connections, and ideas have led to an avalanche of new results. These breakthroughs have been made possible thanks, to a large e... | [
"Mathematics",
"Condensed Matter Physics"
] |
10.1021/acs.chemmater.6b00070 | Humidity-Dependent Reversible Transitions in Gold Nanoparticle Superlattices | The changes in interparticle spacing upon hydration and dehydration of drop-cast films of hydrophilic gold nanoparticles (GNP) have been measured in situ with nanometer resolution using WetSTEM and ESEM. These subtle variations correlate well with the corresponding changes in the optical spectra and perceived color as ... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
10.1093/mnras/stt1046 | Simulations of supermassive black hole growth in high-redshift disc galaxies | Observations suggest that a large fraction of black hole growth occurs in normal star-forming disc galaxies. Here we describe simulations of black hole accretion in isolated disc galaxies with sufficient resolution (~5 pc) to track the formation of giant molecular clouds that feed the black hole. Black holes in z ~ 2 g... | [
"Universe Sciences"
] |
10.1093/nar/gkaa332 | BIOMEX: an interactive workflow for (single cell) omics data interpretation and visualization | The amount of biological data, generated with (single cell) omics technologies, is rapidly increasing, thereby exacerbating bottlenecks in the data analysis and interpretation of omics experiments. Data mining platforms that facilitate non-bioinformatician experimental scientists to analyze a wide range of experimental... | [
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
Q4455635 | BLOCKILLUSION – Neue Smart Premium Padel Equipment Fabrik | Das Projekt zielt darauf ab, in Portugal die erste nationale Padelschlägerfabrik zu implementieren, die mit fortschrittlichen Produktionstechnologien ausgestattet wird, um den ersten automatisierten Industriepark für die Herstellung von Padelschlägern auf internationaler Ebene zu schaffen. | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
10.1534/genetics.109.109736 | Coalescent Simulation of Intracodon Recombination | Abstract
The coalescent with recombination is a very useful tool in molecular population genetics. Under this framework, genealogies often represent the evolution of the substitution unit, and because of this, the few coalescent algorithms implemented for the simulation of coding sequences force recombination to occur ... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems"
] |
172358 | Unravelling mammalian mechanosensor diversity by functional genomics | Mechanotransduction is the signaling by which external mechanical stimuli are converted into biological signals within the cell. It helps to probe and map the rigidity and texture of external world and appeared with the first life forms some 3.8 billion years ago. In mammals, many fundamental physiological functions ar... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
10.1029/2018JA026354 | FORESAIL-1 CubeSat Mission to Measure Radiation Belt Losses and Demonstrate Deorbiting | Today, the near-Earth space is facing a paradigm change as the number of new spacecraft is literally skyrocketing. Increasing numbers of small satellites threaten the sustainable use of space, as without removal, space debris will eventually make certain critical orbits unusable. A central factor affecting small spacec... | [
"Universe Sciences",
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
10.1051/0004-6361/201730472 | Ionizing Spectra Of Stars That Lose Their Envelope Through Interaction With A Binary Companion Role Of Metallicity | Understanding ionizing fluxes of stellar populations is crucial for various astrophysical problems including the epoch of reionization. Short-lived massive stars are generally considered as the main stellar sources. We examine the potential role of less massive stars that lose their envelope through interaction with a ... | [
"Universe Sciences",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
10.1007/s13164-018-0414-3 | Reporting in Experimental Philosophy: Current Standards and Recommendations for Future Practice | Recent replication crises in psychology and other fields have led to intense reflection about the validity of common research practices. Much of this reflection has focussed on reporting standards, and how they may be related to the questionable research practices that could underlie a high proportion of irreproducible... | [
"Texts and Concepts"
] |
10.1016/j.jaci.2015.08.042 | Frequent occurrence of T cell-mediated late reactions revealed by atopy patch testing with hypoallergenic rBet v 1 fragments | Background Late allergic reactions are common in the course of allergen-specific immunotherapy and even occur with allergy vaccines with reduced IgE reactivity. Objective We sought to study atopy patch test (APT) reactions and T-cell responses to the recombinant birch pollen allergen Bet v 1 and recombinant hypoallerge... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
W3095255514 | Interactions between industrial development and environmental protection dimensions of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): Evidence from 40 countries with different income levels | Abstract This article explores the interactions between industrial development and environmental protection dimensions of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). In consideration of the suitability and data availability, this article uses the SDG indicators 9.2.1 (manufacturing value-added per capita) and 12.4.1 (E-waste... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations",
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space"
] |
10.1080/01431161.2019.1610985 | Accuracy Assessment And Waveform Analysis Of Cryosat 2 Sarin Mode Data Over Antarctica | The new synthetic aperture radar interferometric (SARIn) measurement mode of CryoSat-2 provides better performance on the rough topography of the ice sheet margins than that of conventional radar a. . . | [
"Earth System Science",
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
interreg_4065 | Trilateral EmpoweRment for Change 4.0 | Puglia, Albania and Montenegro are connected by good economic relations, which are strengthening with the process of adjustment towards European standards that Albania and Montenegro are going through to entry the EU. The Region today faces the innovation challenge, through the smart factory model, equipped with self-c... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
10.3847/2041-8205/831/1/L1 | On The Misalignment Between Chromospheric Features And The Magnetic Field On The Sun | Observations of the upper chromosphere show an enormous amount of intricate fine structure. Much of this comes in the form of linear features, which are most often assumed to be well aligned with the direction of the magnetic field in the low plasma β regime that is thought to dominate the upper chromosphere. We use ad... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Universe Sciences"
] |
Q4937916 | (14508.17092020.172001234) NIVEL RENEWAL | WE ARE PRODUCERS IN LUCCA OF DETERGENTS AND NATURAL COSMETICS MADE WITH VEGETABLE INGREDIENTS AND TYPICAL OF THE TUSCAN FLORA. THE INVESTMENT PROJECT FOR WHICH WE REQUEST THE AID TO THE TUSCANY REGION? AIMED AT THE REALISATION, AT OUR UNIT? LOCAL IN LUCCA VIA ROMAN 731, OF A NEW LOGISTICS PLATFORM FOR PREPARATION AND S... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
307179 | Geometric function theory, inverse problems and fluid dinamics | The project will strike for conquering frontier results in three capital areas in partial differential equations and mathematical analysis: Elliptic equations and systems, fluid dynamics and inverse problems.
I propose to tackle the central problems in these areas with a new perspective based on the theory of diffe... | [
"Mathematics"
] |
10.1073/pnas.1009690108 | The genome of the fire ant Solenopsis invicta | Ants have evolved very complex societies and are key ecosystem members. Some ants, such as the fire ant Solenopsis invicta, are also major pests. Here, we present a draft genome of S. invicta, assembled from Roche 454 and Illumina sequencing reads obtained from a focal haploidmale and his brothers. Weused comparative ... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems"
] |
W1870959666 | Ceratopsia increase: history and trends | The taxonomic history of the Ceratopsia began in 1876 with the description of Monoclonius crassus Cope followed in 1889 by Triceratops horridus Marsh. After a peak of discovery and description in the 1910s and 1920s resulting from the Canadian dinosaur rush in the province of Alberta and the Central Asiatic Expeditions... | [
"Earth System Science",
"The Study of the Human Past"
] |
W2078291843 | Franchise bidding, regulation and investment costs | This paper analyzes the design of an optimal monopoly franchise policy when firms incur investment costs. We show how this policy depends on the timing of entry. When the investment cost is a fixed cost or a sunk cost paid after knowing the marginal cost parameter, the optimal policy consists of a Baron-Myerson type pr... | [
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations"
] |
10.7554/elife.52168 | Single cell analysis reveals human cytomegalovirus drives latently infected cells towards an anergic-like monocyte state | Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) causes a lifelong infection through establishment of latency. Although reactivation from latency can cause life-threatening disease, our molecular understanding of HCMV latency is incomplete. Here we use single cell RNA-seq analysis to characterize latency in monocytes and hematopoietic ste... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
10.3847/0004-637X/817/2/125 | Non Equilibrium Helium Ionization In An Mhd Simulation Of The Solar Atmosphere | The ionization state of the gas in the dynamic solar chromosphere can depart strongly from the instantaneous statistical equilibrium commonly assumed in numerical modeling. We improve on earlier simulations of the solar atmosphere that only included non-equilibrium hydrogen ionization by performing a 2D radiation-magne... | [
"Universe Sciences",
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter"
] |
W2153473919 | Radiative transfer of elastic waves in two-dimensional isotropic scattering media: Semi-analytical approach for isotropic source radiation | We formulate the radiative transfer of P- and S-wave energy from an isotropically radiating source in a two-dimensional infinite isotropic scattering medium. For a stable numerical calculation of seismogram envelopes, we take a semi-analytical approach: Energy densities of P and S waves are divided into three parts of ... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Earth System Science",
"Mathematics"
] |
10.1111/pbi.12407 | High-yield production of a human monoclonal IgG by rhizosecretion in hydroponic tobacco cultures | Rhizosecretion of recombinant pharmaceuticals from in vitro hydroponic transgenic plant cultures is a simple, low cost, reproducible and controllable production method. Here, we demonstrate the application and adaptation of this manufacturing platform to a human antivitronectin IgG1 monoclonal antibody (mAb) called M12... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Biotechnology and Biosystems Engineering"
] |
10.1002/anie.201909228 | Photoswitchable Phase Separation and Oligonucleotide Trafficking in DNA Coacervate Microdroplets | Coacervate microdroplets produced by liquid–liquid phase separation have been used as synthetic protocells that mimic the dynamical organization of membrane-free organelles in living systems. Achieving spatiotemporal control over droplet condensation and disassembly remains challenging. Herein, we describe the formatio... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
W2012924032 | Novel electric power-driven hydrodynamic injection system for gene delivery: safety and efficacy of human factor IX delivery in rats | The development of a safe and reproducible gene delivery system is an essential step toward the clinical application of the hydrodynamic gene delivery (HGD) method. For this purpose, we have developed a novel electric power-driven injection system called the HydroJector-EM, which can replicate various time-pressure cur... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
10.1038/s41598-019-54119-9 | NV center based nano-NMR enhanced by deep learning | AbstractThe growing field of nano nuclear magnetic resonance (nano-NMR) seeks to estimate spectra or discriminate between spectra of minuscule amounts of complex molecules. While this field holds great promise, nano-NMR experiments suffer from detrimental inherent noise. This strong noise masks to the weak signal and r... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.3389/fmicb.2018.01376 | Preterm gut microbiome depending on feeding type: Significance of donor human milk | Preterm microbial colonization is affected by gestational age, antibiotic treatment, type of birth, but also by type of feeding. Breast milk has been acknowledged as the gold standard for human nutrition. In preterm infants breast milk has been associated with improved growth and cognitive development and a reduced ris... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing"
] |
10.1038/s41598-017-12995-z | Autism is associated with reduced ability to interpret grasping actions of others | We investigated the ability of children with ASD to discriminate a small cylinder from a large cube by observing a point-light movie of an actor grasping the object, either from an allocentric or egocentric viewpoint (observing action of others or self). Compared with typically developing controls, high functioning aut... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity"
] |
10.5804/LHIJ.2013.4.1.001 | Housing And Welfare In Western Europe Transformations And Challenges For The Social Rented Sector | In the post-war period, the mass provision of social rental housing units represented the primary means for resolving housing welfare issues across much of Western Europe. In contrast to North America, large swathes of state subsidized rental housing where built and let-out at submarket rents, both to needy as well as ... | [
"The Social World and Its Interactions",
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations"
] |
10.1002/ieam.1755 | Database support for adaptation to climate change: An assessment of web-based portals across scales | The widely recognized increase in greenhouse gas emissions is necessitating adaptation to a changing climate, and policies are being developed and implemented worldwide, across sectors, and between government scales globally. The aim of this article is to reflect on one of the major challenges: facilitating and sharing... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space",
"Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems"
] |
W2022544077 | Children’s appraisals of conflict, beliefs about aggression, and externalizing problems in families characterized by severe intimate partner violence. | This research examined whether children's threat and self-blame appraisals regarding interparental conflict and their beliefs about the justifiability of aggression predicted children's externalizing problems in families in which there had been recent severe intimate partner violence (IPV). Participants were 106 childr... | [
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity",
"The Social World and Its Interactions"
] |
10.1038/srep16643 | Akkermansia muciniphila inversely correlates with the onset of inflammation, altered adipose tissue metabolism and metabolic disorders during obesity in mice | Recent evidence indicates that the gut microbiota plays a key role in the pathophysiology of obesity. Indeed, diet-induced obesity (DIO) has been associated to substantial changes in gut microbiota composition in rodent models. In the context of obesity, enhanced adiposity is accompanied by low-grade inflammation of th... | [
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
10.1021/acsnano.8b06536 | Electronic Structure Tunability by Periodic meta-Ligand Spacing in One-Dimensional Organic Semiconductors | Designing molecular organic semiconductors with distinct frontier orbitals is key for the development of devices with desirable properties. Generating defined organic nanostructures with atomic precision can be accomplished by on-surface synthesis. We use this "dry" chemistry to introduce topological variations in a co... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials"
] |
10.1175/JAS-D-15-0294.1 | The Response Of The Lower Stratosphere To Zonally Symmetric Thermal And Mechanical Forcing | The authors thank Amanda Maycock for help with the radiation code and for helpful discussions. AM and PHi acknowledge funding support from the European Research Council through the ACCI project (grant number 267760) lead by John Pyle. PHi also acknowledges support from an NSERC postdoctoral fellowship. The authors are ... | [
"Earth System Science"
] |
10.1103/PhysRevA.90.052323 | Elemental and tight monogamy relations in nonsignaling theories | Physical principles constrain the way nonlocal correlations can be distributed among distant parties. These constraints are usually expressed by monogamy relations that bound the amount of Bell inequality violation observed among a set of parties by the violation observed by a different set of parties. We prove here th... | [
"Mathematics",
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1039/c8em00345a | Cloud droplet activation of organic–salt mixtures predicted from two model treatments of the droplet surface | A new monolayer model predicts the bulk-surface partitioning, surface composition, and thickness of droplets comprising chemically unresolved, atmospherically relevant organic aerosols. | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Earth System Science"
] |
3740939 | Gestural meanings: typology and interface constraints | The proposed project 'Gestural Meanings: Typology and Interface Constraints' (GeMeTIC) will investigate how gestures, i.e., hand/body movements and facial expressions, contribute to the meaning of spoken utterances. This question has recently gained substantial traction in formal semantics and pragmatics, but to fully ... | [
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity"
] |
10.1002/da.22249 | What is the threshold for a clinically relevant effect? the case of major depressive disorders | Background Randomized trials can show whether a treatment effect is statistically significant and can describe the size of the effect. There are, however, no validated methods available for establishing the clinical relevance of these outcomes. Recently, it was proposed that a standardized mean difference (SMD) of 0. 5... | [
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity"
] |
W2123522803 | A matrix transducer for 3D Transesophageal Echocardiography with a separate transmit and receive subarray | With 3D Transesophageal echocardiography (3D TEE) the 3D anatomy and function of the heart is visualized. For 3D imaging an ultrasound matrix of several thousands of piezoelectric elements is required. The gastroscopic tube of a transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) probe can accommodate a limited number of cables, si... | [
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
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