id stringlengths 6 42 | title stringlengths 3 499 | abstract stringlengths 0 6.24k | label listlengths 0 6 |
|---|---|---|---|
225298 | How do tannins kill parasitic worms? | Infection with gastrointestinal parasites is one of the most severe impediments on sustainable production of meat and milk from grazing livestock. Widespread resistance to the small number of available synthetic drugs has rendered continued prophylactic drug treatment unsustainable. One solution is to graze animals on ... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems"
] |
10.1051/0004-6361/201423723 | Impact Of Micro Telluric Lines On Precise Radial Velocities And Its Correction | In the near future, new instruments such as ESPRESSO will arrive, allowing us to reach a precision in radial velocity measurements on the order of 10 cm s-1. At this level of precision, several noise sources that until now have been outweighed by photon noise will start to contribute significantly to the error budget. ... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Universe Sciences"
] |
897283 | The gut microbiota and its systemic effects on metabolism and atherosclerotic disease | Atherosclerosis is the main pathological mechanism causing myocardial infarction and ischemic stroke. Evidence has mounted about the association between the gut microbiota and cardiovascular disease, but whether the associations are causal is largely unknown. For optimal prevention and treatment of cardiovascular disea... | [
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
W2144927639 | Early effect of dutasteride added to alpha-1 blocker therapy for patients with lower urinary tract symptoms associated with benign prostatic hyperplasia | Objective To investigate the hypothesis that 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors exert early ameliorative effects on voiding and storage symptoms in men with lower urinary tract symptom-associated benign prostatic hyperplasia. Methods This was a prospective study involving the participation of eight outpatient clinics in Chib... | [
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
10.1021/jp406458a | Electrochemical write and read functionality through oxidative dimerization of spiropyran self-assembled monolayers on gold | In contrast to their photochromism, the electrochemistry of spiropyrans in self-assembled monolayers has attracted only modest attention in recent years. In this contribution the electrochemical oxidation of self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) of 6-nitro-BIPS spiropyran (SP) prepared on polycrystalline gold surfaces is de... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Condensed Matter Physics"
] |
10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0782-11.2011 | Long Term Imaging Reveals Dynamic Changes In The Neuronal Composition Of The Glomerular Layer | The mammalian olfactory bulb (OB) contains a rich and highly heterogeneous network of local interneurons (INs). These INs undergo continuous turnover in the adult OB in a process known as “adult neurogenesis. ” Although the overall magnitude of adult neurogenesis has been estimated, the detailed dynamics of the differe... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration"
] |
10.1007/s00737-014-0428-5 | Applying polygenic risk scores to postpartum depression | The etiology of major depressive disorder (MDD) is likely to be heterogeneous, but postpartum depression (PPD) is hypothesized to represent a more homogenous subset of MDD. We use genome-wide SNP data to explore this hypothesis. We assembled a total cohort of 1,420 self-report cases of PPD and 9,473 controls with genom... | [
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System"
] |
10.1109/TWC.2016.2588468 | Performance Analysis Of Non Linear Generalized Pre Coding Aided Spatial Modulation | Developed from the recently emerged generalized pre-coding aided spatial modulation (GPSM) concept, a novel non-linear GPSM scheme based on the powerful vector perturbation philosophy is proposed, where a particular subset of receive antennas is activated and the specific activation pattern itself conveys useful implic... | [
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
279702 | Beacons in the Dark | BEACON aims at performing an ambitious multi-disciplinary (optical, radio astronomy and theoretical physics) study to enable a fundamentally improved understanding of gravitation and space-time. For almost a century Einstein's general relativity has been the last word on gravity. However, superstring theory predicts ne... | [
"Universe Sciences",
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter"
] |
W4378881529 | Russia's “Space” Diplomacy: Why We Should Look Back to the Soviet Years | La guerre actuelle en Ukraine a soulevé avec une acuité particulière la question de la diplomatie scientifique, de ses capacités et de ses limites. Les précédents historiques des relations spatiales internationales du point de vue de la coopération et de la concurrence technoscientifiques peuvent être étudiés pour en t... | [
"The Study of the Human Past",
"Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems"
] |
W2256195103 | An internally consistent data product for the world ocean: the Global Ocean Data Analysis Project, version 2 (GLODAPv2) | Abstract. For version 2 of the Global Ocean Data Analysis Project (GLODAPv2) we collated data from 724 scientific cruises covering the global ocean: data assembled in the previous efforts GLODAPv1.1 (Global Ocean Data Analysis Project version 1.1) in 2004, CARINA (CARbon IN the Atlantic) in 2009/10, and PACIFICA (PACIF... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
W1489035134 | Multi-RCM ensemble downscaling of NCEP CFS winter season forecasts: Implications for seasonal hydrologic forecast skill | [1] We assess the value of dynamical versus statistical downscaling of National Centers for Environmental Prediction's (NCEP) Climate Forecast System (CFS) winter season forecasts for seasonal hydrologic forecasting. Dynamically downscaled CFS forecasts for 1 December to 30 April of 1982–2003 were obtained from the Mul... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
10.4310/CMS.2014.v12.n1.a3 | Few ways to destroy entropic chaoticity on KAC's sphere | In this work we discuss a few ways to create chaotic families that are not entropically chaotic on Kac's Sphere. We present two types of examples:limiting convex combinations of an entropically chaotic family with a particularly 'bad' non-entropic family, and two explicitly computable families that vary rapidly with N,... | [
"Mathematics"
] |
US 201514840411 A | Magnetic sensor annealing using a rocking field | Implementations described and claimed herein provide a system comprising an external magnetic field generator, wherein the external field magnetic field generator is configured to rock an effective annealing magnetic field between a first positive angle and a second negative angle compared to a desired pinning field or... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
10.1088/0004-637X/782/1/33 | The Pan Starrs1 Medium Deep Survey The Role Of Galaxy Group Environment In The Star Formation Rate Versus Stellar Mass Relation And Quiescent Fraction Out To Z 0 8 | Using a large optically selected sample of field and group galaxies drawn from the Pan-STARRS1 Medium-Deep Survey (PS1/MDS), we present a detailed analysis of the specific star formation rate (SSFR)—stellar mass (M *) relation, as well as the quiescent fraction versus M * relation in different environments. While both ... | [
"Universe Sciences"
] |
647121 | Running away and radiating | Particle acceleration and radiation in plasmas has a wide variety of applications, ranging from cancer therapy and lightning initiation, to the improved design of fusion devices for large scale energy production. The goal of this project is to build a flexible ensemble of theoretical and numerical models that describes... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
243212 | Evolutionary and functional analysis of polymorphic inversions in the human genome | The last years have seen an extraordinary explosion of studies characterizing genome variation at different levels, and have opened new opportunities in deciphering the genetic basis of phenotypic characteristics and the evolutionary forces involved. One of the major breakthroughs has been the discovery of an unprecede... | [
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
10.1111/ibi.12632 | Patterns of association at feeder stations for Common Pheasants released into the wild: sexual segregation by space and time | Sexual segregation is common and can occur when sexes occupy different habitats, and/or when sexes aggregate assortatively within the same habitats. However, it is rarely studied in birds, with most previous work concentrating on differential settlement by the sexes in discrete habitats, often separated by large distan... | [
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution"
] |
172535 | Eco-Friendly ship hull film system with fouling release and fuel saving properties | The aim of the eSHaRk project is to finalise the development of an innovative new fouling protection system for commercial vessels, and to accelerate its market entry.
Fouling, defined as the settlement and growth of marine plants and animals on submerged structures, is a constant challenge for the shipping industry. ... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
W1974931482 | Effects of long-term proBNP cardiac gene delivery in experimental hypertensive heart disease | Results In SHR, a single systemic administration of AAV9 vector allowed longterm, cardiac BNP overexpression with an increase in plasma BNP levels as compared with untreated SHR (433.3±17 vs 60.6±15* pg/ml). This further resulted in reductions in systolic (121±11 vs 184 ±13* mm Hg) and diastolic (103±5 vs 148±24* mm Hg... | [
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
10.1016/j.celrep.2013.09.002 | Multiple Enhancers Regulate Hoxd Genes and the Hotdog LncRNA during Cecum Budding | Hox genes are required for the development of the intestinal cecum, a major organ of plant-eating species. We have analyzed the transcriptional regulation of Hoxd genes in cecal buds and show that they are controlled by a series of enhancers located in a gene desert flanking the HoxD cluster. The start site of two oppo... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
US 0333010 W | PHASE CONJUGATE RELAY MIRROR APPARATUS FOR HIGH ENERGY LASER SYSTEM AND METHOD | A system (500) for directing electromagnetic energy. The inventive system includes a first subsystem mounted on a first platform (520) for transmitting a beam of the electromagnetic energy through a medium and a second subsystem mounted on a second platform (510) for redirecting the beam (503). In accordance with the i... | [
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
323182 | Human Pluripotent Stem Cells: the new heart patient? | The ability to generate pluripotent stem cells (iPSC) by reprogramming somatic tissues is arguably the greatest breakthrough in biomedical science of the last decade. The most inaccessible cells of the body can now be derived repeatedly from any individual. This could have a huge impact on understanding disease and the... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
W69506564 | Valve-sparing surgery for isolated cleft mitral valve complicated by endocarditis in a child. | A 12-year-old girl presented with an isolated cleft mitral valve complicated by infective endocarditis that was confined to the medial part of the cleft anterior leaflet. An innovative valve-sparing surgery was applied whereby the destroyed part of the leaflet was removed. The corresponding anterior annulus was plicate... | [
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing"
] |
MX 2023002904 A | COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING DIALKYL AMINO ACID ESTER SALTS. | Compositions comprising at least one dialkyl amino acid ester salt as a cationic active are disclosed. The compositions are useful for hair care, as well as in other applications, such as cleaning compositions, fabric softening compositions, and skin care compositions. The dialkyl amino acid ester salts are derived fro... | [
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
10.1007/978-1-4614-2364-5_4 | Regulation Of Calcium Sensing Receptor Trafficking By Ramps | As mentioned earlier in this book, RAMPs were identified as proteins escorting the Calcitonin Receptor-Like Receptor (CRLR) to the plasma membrane (PM) to generate either CGRP (when associated with RAMP1), or adrenomedullin receptors (when associated with RAMP2 or RAMP3). Some years after this initial discovery, it was... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration"
] |
10.1093/bioinformatics/btv428 | dendextend: An R package for visualizing, adjusting and comparing trees of hierarchical clustering | Summary: dendextend is an R package for creating and comparing visually appealing tree diagrams. dendextend provides utility functions for manipulating dendrogram objects (their color, shape and content) as well as several advanced methods for comparing trees to one another (both statistically and visually). As such, d... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.3389/fimmu.2017.01678 | Protective microbiota: From localized to long-reaching co-immunity | Resident microbiota do not just shape host immunity, they can also contribute to host protection against pathogens and infectious diseases. Previous reviews of the protective roles of the microbiota have focused exclusively on colonization resistance localized within a microenvironment. This review shows that the prote... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution"
] |
10.1111/imr.12746 | Chemokines and other mediators in the development and functional organization of lymph nodes | Secondary lymphoid organs like lymph nodes (LNs) are the main inductive sites for adaptive immune responses. Lymphocytes are constantly entering LNs, scanning the environment for their cognate antigen and get replenished by incoming cells after a certain period of time. As only a minor percentage of lymphocytes recogni... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration"
] |
W2060317421 | Linking Consumer Perception of Store Image Using FANP | Both theoretical and practical efforts in store image often neglect the characteristics that have interactions and mutual influence among attributes or criteria, even in the stages of different brand life cycles. This study aims at creating a hierarchical framework for the store image managements. The analytical networ... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations"
] |
10.1117/12.926766 | Alignment Of The Sphere Zimpol Imaging Polarimeter | ZIMPOL is the high contrast imaging polarimeter subsystem of the ESO SPHERE instrument. ZIMPOL is dedicated to
detect the very faint reflected and hence polarized visible light from extrasolar planets. ZIMPOL is located behind an
extreme AO system (SAXO) and a stellar coronagraph. SPHERE is foreseen to have first lig... | [
"Universe Sciences",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
617700 | Empowering expectations for health and disease: training the immune and endocrine system | Expectations about health and disease induce immune and endocrine responses and directly affect health and treatment outcomes. However, there is an urge to understand the mechanical underpinnings how expectations affect immune and endocrine responses and how this knowledge can be used for therapeutic interventions.
My ... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
10.1002/cctc.202000150 | Sustainable Hydrogenation of Nitroarenes to Anilines with Highly Active in-situ Generated Copper Nanoparticles | Metal nanoparticles (NPs) are usually stabilized by a capping agent, a surfactant, or a support material, to maintain their integrity. However, these strategies can impact their intrinsic catalytic activity. Here, we demonstrate that the in-situ formation of copper NPs (Cu0NPs) upon the reduction of the earth-abundant ... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials"
] |
10.1016/j.jas.2018.02.006 | Tin isotope fractionation during experimental cassiterite smelting and its implication for tracing the tin sources of prehistoric metal artefacts | Provenance studies of metal artefacts are well-established in the interdisciplinary field of science-based archaeology primarily using the chemical and isotopic composition. In the last decades, tin isotopes became gradually more important as a fingerprinting tool for the provenance of tin, but many questions especiall... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"The Study of the Human Past"
] |
W3044625421 | PREGLED I SISTEMATIZACIJA NAJČEŠĆE KORIŠTENIH MATEMATIČKIH MODELA ZA OPISIVANJE KRIVULJE NAPREZANJA PLASTIČNOG TEČENJA MATERIJALA | In this bachelor thesis provides a theoretical overview and review of the most commonly used mathematical models for describing the stress-strain curves of flow stress of materials, and the importance of their application in practice when selecting the parameters of technological processes of metal forming. Given the m... | [
"Mathematics",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
10.1002/ejoc.201600836 | Rotational Barriers of Substituted BIPHEP Ligands: A Comparative Experimental and Theoretical Study | The interconversion barriers of 14 different 3,3′- and 5,5′-disubstituted tropos BIPHEP [2,2′-bis(diphenylphosphino)-1,1′-biphenyl] and BIPHEP(O) [2,2′-bis(diphenylphosphoryl)-1,1′-biphenyl] ligands were investigated by enantioselective dynamic high performance liquid chromatography (DHPLC) and DFT calculations using t... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials"
] |
W1988025358 | The immobilization of recombinant human tropoelastin on metals using a plasma-activated coating to improve the biocompatibility of coronary stents | Current endovascular stents have sub-optimal biocompatibility reducing their clinical efficacy. We previously demonstrated a plasma-activated coating (PAC) that covalently bound recombinant human tropoelastin (TE), a major regulator of vascular cells in vivo, to enhance endothelial cell interactions. We sought to devel... | [
"Materials Engineering",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials"
] |
10.1557/jmr.2017.320 | Influence of solid solution strengthening on the local mechanical properties of single crystal and ultrafine-grained binary Cu–AlX solid solutions | Abstract | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
10.1038/s41598-017-10637-y | The lipid-sensor TREM2 aggravates disease in a model of LCMV-induced hepatitis | Lipid metabolism is increasingly being appreciated to affect immunoregulation, inflammation and pathology. In this study we found that mice infected with lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV) exhibit global perturbations of circulating serum lipids. Mice lacking the lipid-sensing surface receptor triggering recepto... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
10.3390/atmos11070724 | Investigation of the Weather Conditions During the Collapse of the Morandi Bridge in Genoa on 14 August 2018 Using Field Observations and WRF Model | On 14 August 2018, Morandi Bridge in Genoa, Italy, collapsed to the ground that was 40 m below. This tragedy killed 43 people. Preliminary investigations indicated poor design, questionable building practices, and insufficient maintenance—or a combination of these factors—as a possible cause of the collapse. However, a... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
interreg_387 | Transnational Network of Leading Automotive Regions in CE | Central European region is leading automotive territory in EU with highest concentration of the car or automotive part producers and network of connected subcontractors. Regional universities as well as other RTD facilities are addressing by their research activities automotive industry as of one the major fields of th... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations"
] |
interreg_3637 | Territorial Evidence Support for European Territorial Cooperation Programmes | The primary objective of this service contract is to make the ESPON territorial evidence knowledge base accessible and useful in practice for programme managers, joint technical secretariats and policymakers involved in the practical implementation of ETC programmes.
In pursuit of this objective, this service contract... | [
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space"
] |
3726836 | Participatory designing with sound | Today’s sonic displays play a significant role in threatening the quality of our everyday lives, personal and professional.
Consequently, the interest to design sound is shifting from crafting the sound towards collaboratively understanding the role of
sound and its position in complex environments, such as healthcare ... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
10.1016/j.immuni.2016.01.010 | In Vivo Killing Capacity of Cytotoxic T Cells Is Limited and Involves Dynamic Interactions and T Cell Cooperativity | According to in vitro assays, T cells are thought to kill rapidly and efficiently, but the efficacy and dynamics of cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL)-mediated killing of virus-infected cells in vivo remains elusive. We used two-photon microscopy to quantify CTL-mediated killing in mice infected with herpesviruses or poxviru... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy"
] |
FR 8602205 A | Recording sound on cinema films by compact disc | Device for controlling the projection of sound films by the reproduction of sound associated with the images, using a compact disc type of laser reader or any other type. With the recording of all or part of the related sound being carried out by the compact disc system, complete control of the reading (starting up, co... | [
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1039/c0nj00237b | A facile route to self-assembled Hg//MoSI nanowire networks | Nanotechnology crucially depends on new molecular-scale materials with tunable properties. In molecular electronics, building blocks have been reduced to single molecules, while connectors have largely remained at the mesoscopic scale. As a result, the behaviour of such devices is largely governed by interface effects ... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
10.1063/1.4800771 | Investigating The Molecule Substrate Interaction Of Prototypic Tetrapyrrole Compounds Adsorption And Self Metalation Of Porphine On Cu 111 | We report on the adsorption and self-metalation of a prototypic tetrapyrrole compound, the free-base porphine (2H-P), on the Cu(111) surface. Our multitechnique study combines scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) results with near-edge X-ray absorption fine-structure (NEXAFS) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) d... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Condensed Matter Physics"
] |
10.4171/CMH/451 | Lagrangian isotopies and symplectic function theory | We study two related invariants of Lagrangian submanifolds in symplectic manifolds. For a Lagrangian torus these invariants are functions on the first cohomology of the torus. The first invariant is of topological nature and is related to the study of Lagrangian isotopies with a given Lagrangian flux. More specifically... | [
"Mathematics"
] |
10.1105/tpc.16.00470 | ABI5 is a regulator of seed maturation and longevity in legumes | The preservation of our genetic resources and production of high-quality seeds depends on their ability to remain viable and vigorous during storage. In a quantitative trait locus analysis on seed longevity in Medicago truncatula, we identified the bZIP transcription factor ABSCISIC ACID INSENSITIVE5 (ABI5). Characteri... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems"
] |
W2030848351 | Sunflower Diseases Remain Rare in California Seed Production Fields Compared to North Dakota | The majority of United States sunflower production is in seven Midwestern states, but hybrid planting seed is almost exclusively produced in California. Due to the lack of summer rains and furrow irrigation, California-produced seed is relatively disease free and thus it regularly meets phytosanitary restrictions impos... | [
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"Earth System Science"
] |
10.1080/15548627.2019.1705007 | Podocytes Maintain High Basal Levels Of Autophagy Independent Of Mtor Signaling | While constant basal levels of macroautophagy/autophagy are a prerequisite to preserve long-lived podocytes at the filtration barrier, MTOR regulates at the same time podocyte size and compensatory hypertrophy. Since MTOR is known to generally suppress autophagy, the apparently independent regulation of these two key p... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing"
] |
171133 | Genetic paths underlying the convergent evolution of pigmented spots on fly wings | When a phenotype evolves twice in independent lineages, are the underlying molecular mechanisms similar? In the case of similar pigmentation patterns that have arisen independently in two fruit fly species, Drosophila tristis and Drosophila biarmipes, the question, becomes: is there a unique genetic path to gain a pigm... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution"
] |
W1469091388 | Superposition effect of passive intermodulation for cable assemblies with discrete point-sources | In order to expand the cell coverage of wireless cellular systems, the number of passive components in wireless systems has been substantially increased. There can be many passive intermodulation (PIM) pointsources even in a device or a radio link, which may add up constructively or destructively. A modified point-sour... | [
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
W109806815 | Shall We Play the Festschrift Game?: Essays on the Occasion of Lauri Carlson's 60th Birthday | There are not many people who can be said to have influenced and impressed researchers in so many disparate areas and language-geographic fields as Lauri Carlson, as is evidenced in the present Festschrift. His insight and acute linguistic sensitivity and linguistic rationality have spawned findings and research work i... | [
"Texts and Concepts",
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1016/j.jrurstud.2012.01.014 | 'Without fish, there would be nothing here': Attitudes to salmon and identification with place in a Russian coastal village | Postsocialist transformations have changed resource values in many rural parts of Russia. On the Terskii Coast in the northwest of Russia, salmon has become a key resource for people's everyday survival. Management of this resource used to be heavily controlled by the state during the Soviet period. The situation chang... | [
"The Social World and Its Interactions",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution"
] |
EP 93104850 A | TAPE RECORDER HAVING INFORMATION RECORDED BY A ROTARY HEAD AND REPRODUCED BY A STATIONARY HEAD | A helical scan magnetic tape recorder (30) includes a rotary scanner (32) having magnetic heads (34), (36) which record and reproduce data on slant tracks of magnetic tape (41) helically transported about the rotary scanner (32). Low frequency tones representing a time code or other digital information are recorded by ... | [
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
W2056650162 | Recording the Ambiguity | In this paper we draw upon important distinctions suggested by classics of anthropology in order to develop a theoretical approach to the phenomenon of debt. Building on the opposition between the logic of the gift and that of the market, we elucidate moral tensions that call debt relations into being. However, instead... | [
"Studies of Cultures and Arts",
"The Social World and Its Interactions"
] |
W2154957968 | Holocene ice-rafting and sediment transport from the glaciated margin of East Greenland (67–70°N) to the N Iceland shelves: detecting and modelling changing sediment sources | We examine variations in the ice-rafted sources for sediments in the Iceland/East Greenland offshore marine archives by utilizing a sediment unmixing model and link the results to a coupled iceberg-ocean model. Surface samples from around Iceland and along the E/NE Greenland shelf are used to define potential sediment ... | [
"Earth System Science"
] |
10.1007/s00221-016-4684-7 | Agency alters perceptual decisions about action-outcomes | Humans experience themselves as agents, capable of controlling their actions and the outcomes they generate (i. e. , the sense of agency). Inferences of agency are not infallible. Research shows that we often attribute outcomes to our agency even though they are caused by another agent. Moreover, agents report the sens... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity"
] |
10.1109/TSP.2017.2778695 | Sparse Signal Recovery Using Iterative Proximal Projection | This paper is concerned with designing efficient algorithms for recovering sparse signals from noisy underdetermined measurements. More precisely, we consider minimization of a nonsmooth and nonconvex sparsity promoting function subject to an error constraint. To solve this problem, we use an alternating minimization p... | [
"Mathematics",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
EP 21152165 A | METHOD FOR PREVENTIVE TREATMENT OF WOOD | Procédé de traitement préventif de bois, ledit procédé comprenant les étapes suivantes : une première imprégnation du bois utilisant une première solution comprenant un premier sel, et une deuxième imprégnation du bois utilisant une deuxième solution comprenant un deuxième sel. | [
"Materials Engineering",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials"
] |
W2025037653 | Genetic aspects of mitochondrial genome evolution | Many years of extensive studies of metazoan mitochondrial genomes have established differences in gene arrangements and genetic codes as valuable phylogenetic markers. Understanding the underlying mechanisms of replication, transcription and the role of the control regions which cause e.g. different gene orders is impo... | [
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
W258580806 | Characterization of matrix metalloproteinase-2 and -9, ADAM-10 and N-cadherin expression in human glioblastoma multiforme | Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most common and aggressive malignant primary brain tumor in humans, whose invasiveness and proliferation are associated with poor prognosis. Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and the related family of "a disintegrin and metalloproteinase" (ADAM) both contribute to increase cell invas... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing"
] |
10.1063/1.5059357 | Hod On Ni 111 Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics Prediction Of Molecular Beam Experiments | The dissociation of water on a transition-metal catalyst is a fundamental step in relevant industrial processes such as the water-gas shift reaction and steam reforming. Although many theoretical studies have been performed, quantitative agreement between theoretical simulations and molecular beam experiments has not y... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Condensed Matter Physics"
] |
W2137721532 | Cannibalism and Gang Involvement in the Cinematic Lives of Asian Gangsters | Abstract: Previous works focusing on Asian organized crime groups have examined the history, structure, function, and the extent of their legal and illegal business enterprises. While credible, such a line of inquiry omits crucial information on the source and reasoning behind membership and affiliation for members in ... | [
"The Social World and Its Interactions",
"Studies of Cultures and Arts"
] |
2717891 | Modelling for the search for new active materials for redox flow batteries | SONAR will develop a framework for the simulation-based screening of electroactive materials for aqueous and nonaqueous organic redox flow batteries (RFBs). It will adopt a multiscale modelling paradigm, in which simulation methods at different physical scales will be further advanced and linked by combining physics- a... | [
"Materials Engineering",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
10.1093/ips/olaa009 | “Supermaids”: Hyper-resilient Subjects in Neoliberal Migration Governance | Resilience is a concept in world politics that emerged as a way to respond to the impossibility of guaranteeing security in an era of complexity. Without a central authority to provide security, risk is devolved to the individual. Those who cannot secure themselves are enjoined to constantly adapt to the unknown. Where... | [
"The Social World and Its Interactions",
"Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems",
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space"
] |
10.1038/ncomms11043 | Enhanced superconductivity in atomically thin TaS 2 | The ability to exfoliate layered materials down to the single layer limit has presented the opportunity to understand how a gradual reduction in dimensionality affects the properties of bulk materials. Here we use this top-down approach to address the problem of superconductivity in the two-dimensional limit. The trans... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials"
] |
10.1080/00751634.2016.1175716 | Street Voices The Role Of Blind Performers In Early Modern Italy | The close relationship between blindness and the development of special mnemonic, language and musical skills has been recognized since ancient Greece, but it is especially during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries that the blind performer emerges as a constant presence in Italy. In that period, every Italian city... | [
"Texts and Concepts",
"The Study of the Human Past",
"Studies of Cultures and Arts"
] |
10.1093/nar/gkx930 | The online Tabloid Proteome: An annotated database of protein associations | A complete knowledge of the proteome can only be attained by determining the associations between proteins, along with the nature of these associations (e. g. physical contact in protein-protein interactions, participation in complex formation or different roles in the same pathway). Despite extensive efforts in eluci... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1371/journal.pone.0239416 | Deep learning-based reduced order models in cardiac electrophysiology | Predicting the electrical behavior of the heart, from the cellular scale to the tissue level, relies on the numerical approximation of coupled nonlinear dynamical systems. These systems describe the cardiac action potential, that is the polarization/depolarization cycle occurring at every heart beat that models the tim... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Mathematics",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing"
] |
10.1007/978-3-319-78375-8_12 | Masking The Glp Lattice Based Signature Scheme At Any Order | Recently, numerous physical attacks have been demonstrated against lattice-based schemes, often exploiting their unique properties such as the reliance on Gaussian distributions, rejection sampling and FFT-based polynomial multiplication. As the call for concrete implementations and deployment of postquantum cryptograp... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Mathematics"
] |
10.1021/ct3002464 | Metadynamics with adaptive gaussians | Metadynamics is an established sampling method aimed at reconstructing the free-energy surface relative to a set of appropriately chosen collective variables. In standard metadynamics, the free-energy surface is filled by the addition of Gaussian potentials of preassigned and typically diagonal covariance. Asymptotical... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Condensed Matter Physics"
] |
W2734544825 | Mission is Ministry in the Dimension of Difference: A Definition for the Twenty-First Century | October 2010 Titus Presler is an Episcopal priest and missiologist with experience in India and Zimbabwe. He chaired the Episcopal Church’s Standing Commission on World Mission and was a researcher for the Global Anglicanism Project. Former president of the Seminary of the Southwest in Austin, Texas, he is the author o... | [
"Texts and Concepts",
"Studies of Cultures and Arts"
] |
184760 | An experimental and bioinformatic toolbox for functional epigenomics and its application to epigenetically making and breaking a cancer cell | Epigenetic alterations can be detected in all cancers and in essentially every patient. Despite their prevalence, the concrete functional roles of these alterations are not well understood, for two reasons: First, cancer samples tend to carry many correlated epigenetic alterations, making it difficult to statistically ... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing"
] |
EP 2020079437 W | DEVICE FOR THE DISPENSING OF DRINKING WATER | The invention relates to a device for dispensing drinking water. Said device is provided with a supply line (1) and a measuring unit (4) for measuring consumption. In addition, a dispensing point (6) is provided downstream of the measuring unit (4), wherein the measuring unit (4) is connected to a payment unit (8) for ... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
10.1109/TCOMM.2015.2469287 | Performance Of Buffer Aided Adaptive Modulation In Multihop Communications | In multihop diversity (MHD) aided multihop links, the nodes are assumed to have buffers for temporarily storing their received packets for further transmission at instances of good channel quality. Since adaptive modulation is employed, the number of packets in each time slot (TS) is affected both by the channel qualit... | [
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
W1508487166 | Are Multiphase Competition and Order by Disorder the Keys to UnderstandingYb2Ti2O7? | If magnetic frustration is most commonly known for undermining long-range order, as famously illustrated by spin liquids, the ability of matter to develop new collective mechanisms in order to fight frustration is no less fascinating, providing an avenue for the exploration and discovery of unconventional properties of... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
10.1007/978-3-662-54434-1_4 | Is Your Software On Dope | Usually, it is the software manufacturer who employs verification or testing to ensure that the software embedded in a device meets its main objectives. However, these days we are confronted with the situation that economical or technological reasons might make a manufacturer become interested in the software slightly ... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
10.1186/1743-422X-10-197 | A New Reporter Mouse Cytomegalovirus Reveals Maintained Immediate Early Gene Expression But Poor Virus Replication In Cycling Liver Sinusoidal Endothelial Cells | The MCMV major immediate early promoter/enhancer (MIEP) is a bidirectional promoter that drives the expression of the three immediate early viral genes, namely ie1, ie2 and ie3. The regulation of their expression is intensively studied, but still incompletely understood. We constructed a reporter MCMV, (MCMV-MIEPr) exp... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
202487 | Evolutionary genetics in a ‘classical’ avian study system by high throughput transcriptome sequencing and SNP genotyping | Long-term studies of free-living vertebrate populations have proved a rich resource for understanding evolutionary and ecological processes, because individuals’ life histories can be measured by tracking them from birth/hatching through to death. In recent years the ‘animal model’ has been applied to pedigreed long-te... | [
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution"
] |
339579 | Decrypting signals in the crypt | Pathogens and symbionts: War and Peace at mucosal surface in intestinal crypts.
In the proposed program called DECRYPT, I wish to strengthen novel orientations of our laboratory aimed at decrypting the dialogue between the microbiota and the host, while keeping a balance with the study of pathogens, both being analyzed... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
10.1021/acs.jpclett.7b01770 | Conformational entropy as collective variable for proteins | Many enhanced sampling methods rely on the identification of appropriate collective variables. For proteins, even small ones, finding appropriate descriptors has proven challenging. Here we suggest that the NMR S2 order parameter can be used to this effect. We trace the validity of this statement to the suggested relat... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
224621 | The prussian fathers of greek military history | How do our views on war affect the way we write history? The study of Ancient Greek warfare – and the strong moral judgments that have always been part of it – remains heavily influenced by the pioneering works of Prussian and Imperial German scholars, whose outlook was profoundly nationalist and militarist. The views ... | [
"The Study of the Human Past",
"Texts and Concepts"
] |
10.1242/dev.138081 | Optimized inducible shRNA and CRISPR/Cas9 platforms for in vitro studies of human development using hPSCs | Inducible loss of gene function experiments are necessary to uncover mechanisms underlying development, physiology and disease. However, current methods are complex, lack robustness and do not work in multiple cell types. Here we address these limitations by developing single-step optimized inducible gene knockdown or ... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems"
] |
W1522727334 | Aggregate and event-level associations between substance use and sexual behavior among gay and bisexual men: Comparing retrospective and prospective data | Despite limited research, some evidence suggests that examining substance use at multiple levels may be of greater utility in predicting sexual behavior than utilizing one level of measurement, particularly when investigating different substances simultaneously. We aimed to examine aggregate and event-level association... | [
"The Social World and Its Interactions",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity"
] |
10.1007/s11031-017-9647-1 | Comparison of choose-a-movie and approach–avoidance paradigms to measure social motivation | Social motivation is a subjective state which is rather difficult to quantify. It has sometimes been conceptualised as “behavioural effort” to seek social contact. Two paradigms: approach–avoidance (AA) and choose a movie (CAM), based on the same conceptualisation, have been used to measure social motivation in people ... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity"
] |
10.1007/s00445-015-0935-x | MeMoVolc consensual document: a review of cross-disciplinary approaches to characterizing small explosive magmatic eruptions | A workshop entitled “Tracking and understanding volcanic emissions through cross-disciplinary integration: a textural working group” was held at the Université Blaise Pascal (Clermont-Ferrand, France) on the 6–7 November 2012. This workshop was supported by the European Science Foundation (ESF). The main objective of t... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
10.1155/2020/7463073 | Extracting Maximum Information From Polarised Baryon Decays Via Amplitude Analysis The Lambda _C To Pk Pi Case | We consider what is the maximum information measurable from the decay distributions of polarised baryon decays via amplitude analysis in the helicity formalism. We focus in particular on the analytical study of the decay distributions, demonstrating that the full information on its decay amplitudes can be extracted fro... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter"
] |
679891 | Intelligent functional glazing with self-cleaning properties to improve the energy efficiency of the built environment | The latest forecast by the International Energy Agency predicts that the CO2 emissions from the built environment will reach 15.2Gt in 2050, double their 2007 levels. Buildings consume 40% of the primary energy in developed countries with heating and cooling alone accounting for 63% of the energy spent indoors. These t... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Materials Engineering",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials"
] |
306357 | Next-generation polymer nanofibers: from electrified jets to hybrid optoelectronics | This project ultimately targets the application of polymer nanofibers in new, cavity-free lasers. To this aim, it wants to tackle the still unsolved problems of the process of electrospinning in terms of product control by the parameters affecting the dynamics of electrified jets. The electrospinning is based on the un... | [
"Materials Engineering",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Condensed Matter Physics"
] |
10.1109/IEDM.2017.8268517 | Novel Approach For Nano Patterning Magnetic Tunnel Junctions Stacks At Narrow Pitch A Route Towards High Density Stt Mram Applications | Nano-patterning magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) cells at low dimension and very dense pitch remains a challenge for high density STT-MRAM due to the difficulty of MTJ stacks etching. To circumvent this etching issue, this paper demonstrates a novel scalable approach for MTJ nano-patterning at very narrow pitch (pitch = ... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Materials Engineering",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
W1906189189 | Ready Access to Illicit Drugs among Youth and Adult Users | Background: Current drug-control strategies in Canada focus funding and resources predominantly on drug law enforcement, often at the expense of preventive, treatment, and harm reduction efforts. This study aimed to examine the availability of the most commonly used substances in Vancouver, Canada after the implementat... | [
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"The Social World and Its Interactions"
] |
10.1109/VTCFall.2013.6692262 | Joint TTCM-VLC-aided SDMA for two-way relaying aided wireless video transmission | An iterative Joint Source and Channel Coded Modulation (JSCCM) scheme is proposed for robust video transmission over two-way relaying channels. The system advocated was designed for improving the throughput, reliability and coverage area compared to that of conventional one-way relaying schemes. We consider a two-user ... | [
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.4049/jimmunol.1203173 | The context of gene expression defines the immunodominance hierarchy of cytomegalovirus antigens | Natural immunity to CMV dominates the CD4 and CD8 memory compartments of the CMV-seropositive host. This property has been recently exploited for experimental CMV-based vaccine vector strategies, and it has shown promise in animal models of AIDS and Ebola disease. Although it is generally agreed that CMV-based vaccine ... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
695069 | Reaching the effects of gastric bypass on diabetes and obesity without surgery | Gastric bypass surgery results in massive weight loss and diabetes remission. The effect is superior to intensive medical treatment, showing that there are mechanisms within the body that can cure diabetes and obesity. Revealing the nature of these mechanisms could lead to new, cost-efficient, similarly effective, non... | [
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
172234 | Strategies for environmental monitoring of marine carbon capture and storage | STEMM-CCS is an ambitious research and innovation project on geological carbon dioxide (CO2) storage that will deliver new insights, guidelines for best practice, and tools for all phases of the CO2 storage cycle at ocean Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) sites. It brings together the main operator (Shell) of the world’... | [
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"Earth System Science"
] |
10.1145/3371102 | Rustbelt Meets Relaxed Memory | The Rust programming language supports safe systems programming by means of a strong ownership-tracking type system. In their prior work on RustBelt, Jung et al. began the task of setting Rust’s safety claims on a more rigorous formal foundation. Specifically, they used Iris, a Coq-based separation logic framework, to ... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1016/j.parkreldis.2018.01.018 | Evolution of cerebrospinal fluid total α-synuclein in Parkinson's disease | Introduction: Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) total α-synuclein is considered a potential biomarker for Parkinson's disease (PD), but little is known about the evolution of this marker during the course of the disease. Our objective was to investigate whether CSF total α-synuclein concentrations change over time and are asso... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
W2073342447 | The Tangled Web of Password Reuse | Today's Internet services rely heavily on text-based passwords for user authentication. The pervasiveness of these services coupled with the difficulty of remembering large numbers of secure passwords tempts users to reuse passwords at multiple sites. In this paper, we investigate for the first time how an attacker can... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
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