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How do Ca2+ and 5-aminolevulinic acid-derived oxyradicals promote injury to isolated mitochondria?
The biosynthetic heme precursor 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) is a generator of oxygen radicals in vitro and possibly in vivo during pathologic situations of 5-ALA overload, for example, acute intermittent porphyria and saturnism. It has been observed that 5-ALA induces, in isolated rat liver mitochondria, permeabiliza...
10.1016/0891-5849(95)00015-p
7,557,553
D000622:Aminolevulinic Acid; D000818:Animals; D002118:Calcium; D002374:Catalase; D004229:Dithiothreitol; D005609:Free Radicals; D017665:Hydroxyl Radical; D007502:Iron Chelating Agents; D008928:Mitochondria; D008930:Mitochondria, Liver; D018384:Oxidative Stress; D010618:Phenanthrolines; D051381:Rats; D013482:Superoxide ...
Free radical biology & medicine
1,995
D005609:Free Radicals; D007502:Iron Chelating Agents; D010618:Phenanthrolines; D017665:Hydroxyl Radical; D000622:Aminolevulinic Acid; D002374:Catalase; D013482:Superoxide Dismutase; D002118:Calcium; D004229:Dithiothreitol; C025205:1,10-phenanthroline
Clinician Perspectives on Barriers and Facilitators to Implementing e-Health Technology in Substance Use Disorder (SUD) Treatment Facilities.
BACKGROUND Substance use disorders (SUDs) in the United States cause many preventable deaths each year. Finding effective ways to manage SUDs is vital to improving outcomes for individuals seeking treatment. This has increased interest in using e-health technologies in behavioral healthcare settings. This research is p...
10.1177/11782218211053360
34,720,585
Substance abuse : research and treatment
2,021
Healthcare Utilization Survey in the Hybrid Model of the Surveillance for Enteric Fever in India (SEFI) Study: Processes, Monitoring, Results, and Challenges.
BACKGROUND Lack of reliable data in India drove the "Surveillance of Enteric Fever in India" (SEFI) concept. Hybrid surveillance, combining facility-based surveillance for the crude incidence, and a community-based healthcare utilization survey (HCUS) to calculate the factor needed to arrive at the adjusted incidence, ...
10.1093/infdis/jiab371
35,238,353
D006760:Hospitalization; D006801:Humans; D015994:Incidence; D007194:India; D010342:Patient Acceptance of Health Care; D012424:Rural Population; D014435:Typhoid Fever
The Journal of infectious diseases
2,021
Telephone follow-up in primary care: can interactive voice response calls work?
UNLABELLED Follow-up calls after ambulatory visits are not routinely done, yet they can potentially detect and mitigate unresolved problems. Automated calls via an Interactive Voice Response System (IVRS) are an innovative way to conduct follow-up, but patients' attitudes toward follow-up calls are unknown. This study ...
23,920,526
D000407:Alabama; D000553:Ambulatory Care; D003266:Continuity of Patient Care; D019538:Health Care Surveys; D006801:Humans; D010358:Patient Participation; D017060:Patient Satisfaction; D011320:Primary Health Care; D019114:Remote Consultation; D049250:Speech Recognition Software; D013689:Telephone; D014584:User-Computer ...
Studies in health technology and informatics
2,013
The relative sensitivity of growth and reproduction in the springtail, Folsomia candida, exposed to xenobiotics in the laboratory: an indicator of soil toxicity.
The Folsomia candida reproduction test [ISO, 1998. Soil quality--Inhibition of reproduction of Collembola (Folsomia candida) by soil pollutants. International Standard Organization Report 11267, 1998, Geneva] is used to evaluate the ecotoxicological risks of contaminants in soils. The aim of this study was to compare t...
10.1016/j.ecoenv.2005.06.002
16,040,122
D000535:Aluminum; D000818:Animals; D001151:Arsenic; D001181:Arthropods; D002104:Cadmium; D004785:Environmental Pollutants; D010416:Pentachlorophenol; D012098:Reproduction; D012989:Soil Pollutants; D018675:Toxicity Tests; D015262:Xenobiotics
Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
2,006
D004785:Environmental Pollutants; D012989:Soil Pollutants; D015262:Xenobiotics; D002104:Cadmium; D000535:Aluminum; D010416:Pentachlorophenol; D001151:Arsenic
Redox interaction of Mn-bicarbonate complexes with reaction centres of purple bacteria.
It is found that dark reduction of photooxidized primary electron donor P870+ in reaction centres from purple anoxygenic bacteria (two non-sulphur Fe-oxidizing Rhodovulum iodosum and Rhodovulum robiginosum, Rhodobacter sphaeroides R-26 and sulphur alkaliphilic Thiorhodospira sibirica) is accelerated upon the addition o...
10.1098/rstb.2007.2221
17,971,330
D001639:Bicarbonates; D007700:Kinetics; D008345:Manganese; D010084:Oxidation-Reduction; D045322:Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins; D012242:Rhodobacter sphaeroides; D013056:Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences
2,008
D001639:Bicarbonates; D045322:Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins; D008345:Manganese
Surgical and implant-supported fixed prosthetic treatment of a patient with ectodermal dysplasia: a case report.
Ectodermal dysplasia (ED) is a hereditary disorder that affects ectodermal structures. The main clinical oral manifestations of ED include oligodontia and deficient alveolar ridges. This case report presents the oral rehabilitation of a 15-year-old female patient who never received an accurate diagnosis or appropriate ...
10.1111/j.1754-4505.2011.00222.x
22,229,591
D000293:Adolescent; D000540:Alveolar Ridge Augmentation; D000848:Anodontia; D002680:Chin; D003442:Crowns; D017742:Dental Care for Chronically Ill; D003758:Dental Implantation, Endosseous; D019094:Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported; D003830:Denture, Partial, Fixed; D004476:Ectodermal Dysplasia; D005260:Female; D006801...
Special care in dentistry : official publication of the American Association of Hospital Dentists, the Academy of Dentistry for the Handicapped, and the American Society for Geriatric Dentistry
2,012
Glyap1 regulates pneumocandin B0 synthesis by controlling the intracellular redox balance in Glarea lozoyensis.
Pneumocandin B0, the precursor of the antifungal drug caspofungin, is a lipohexapeptide produced by the fungus Glarea lozoyensis. Oxidative stress and the resulting production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) are known to be involved in the regulation of pneumocandin B0 biosynthesis. In this study, the Glyap1 gene of G...
10.1007/s00253-021-11522-5
34,476,516
D001203:Ascomycota; D054714:Echinocandins; D010084:Oxidation-Reduction; D018384:Oxidative Stress; D017382:Reactive Oxygen Species
Applied microbiology and biotechnology
2,021
D054714:Echinocandins; D017382:Reactive Oxygen Species; C079465:pneumocandin B(0)
NuCLS: A scalable crowdsourcing approach and dataset for nucleus classification and segmentation in breast cancer.
BACKGROUND Deep learning enables accurate high-resolution mapping of cells and tissue structures that can serve as the foundation of interpretable machine-learning models for computational pathology. However, generating adequate labels for these structures is a critical barrier, given the time and effort required from ...
10.1093/gigascience/giac037
35,579,553
D001943:Breast Neoplasms; D002467:Cell Nucleus; D063045:Crowdsourcing; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D000069550:Machine Learning
GigaScience
2,022
Bioaerosol and microbial exposures from residential evaporative coolers and their potential health outcomes: A review.
Evaporative cooling is an energy efficient form of air conditioning in dry climates that functions by pulling hot, dry outdoor air across a wet evaporative pad. While evaporative coolers can help save energy, they also have the potential to influence human health. Studies have shown residential evaporative coolers may ...
10.1111/ina.13082
36,168,234
D000393:Air Pollutants; D016902:Air Pollution, Indoor; D004391:Dust; D004731:Endotoxins; D005936:Glucans; D006798:Housing; D006801:Humans
Indoor air
2,022
D000393:Air Pollutants; D004391:Dust; D004731:Endotoxins; D005936:Glucans
Colon examination in patients with proven colorectal cancer.
It has been recommended that all patients with proven colorectal cancer should have a total colon check. This prospective study examines the practical implementation of this recommendation. It demonstrates the extent to which clinical practice may appear to drift away from a guideline, whilst remaining entirely justifi...
10.1046/j.1463-1318.1999.00086.x
23,574,595
Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland
1,999
Line orientation adaptation: local or global?
Prolonged exposure to an oriented line shifts the perceived orientation of a subsequently observed line in the opposite direction, a phenomenon known as the tilt aftereffect (TAE). Here we consider whether the TAE for line stimuli is mediated by a mechanism that integrates the local parts of the line into a single glob...
10.1371/journal.pone.0073307
24,023,677
D000221:Adaptation, Ocular; D015350:Contrast Sensitivity; D005366:Figural Aftereffect; D006801:Humans; D008959:Models, Neurological; D009949:Orientation; D010775:Photic Stimulation
PloS one
2,013
Stress analysis of the thoracolumbar junction in the process of backward fall: An experimental study and finite element analysis.
The aim of the present study was to evaluate the biomechanical mechanism of injuries of the thoracolumbar junction by the methods of a backward fall simulation experiment and finite element (FE) analysis (FEA). In the backward fall simulation experiment, one volunteer was selected to obtain the contact force data of th...
10.3892/etm.2021.10551
34,504,571
Experimental and therapeutic medicine
2,021
ASTCT, CIBMTR, and EBMT clinical practice recommendations for transplant and cellular therapies in mantle cell lymphoma.
Autologous (auto-) or allogeneic (allo-) hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) are accepted treatment modalities for mantle cell lymphoma (MCL). Recently, chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy received approval for MCL; however, its exact place and sequence in relation to HCT is unclear. The ASTCT, CIBMTR, ...
10.1038/s41409-021-01288-9
34,413,469
D000328:Adult; D064987:Cell- and Tissue-Based Therapy; D018380:Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation; D006801:Humans; D020522:Lymphoma, Mantle-Cell; D019172:Transplantation Conditioning; D014182:Transplantation, Autologous
Bone marrow transplantation
2,021
Structured follow-up pathway to support people after transient ischaemic attack and minor stroke (SUPPORT TIA): protocol for a feasibility study and process evaluation.
INTRODUCTION People who experience transient ischaemic attack (TIA) and minor stroke have limited follow-up despite rapid specialist review in hospital. This means they often have unmet needs and feel abandoned following discharge. Care needs after TIA/minor stroke include information provision (diagnosis and stroke ri...
10.1136/bmjopen-2021-060280
35,710,247
D005240:Feasibility Studies; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D002546:Ischemic Attack, Transient; D015337:Multicenter Studies as Topic; D011788:Quality of Life; D016032:Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; D020521:Stroke
BMJ open
2,022
[Susceptibility to azoles and amphotericin B of isolates of Candida spp. Experience of a university health network, between 2004 and 2010].
OBJECTIVE To describe antifungal susceptibility testing surveillance (December 2004-September 2010) in Candida spp., for amphotericin B, fluconazole and voriconazole, at the Laboratorio de Microbiología, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. METHOD The study was performed utilizing E test and included yeasts from...
22,689,028
D000666:Amphotericin B; D000935:Antifungal Agents; D002175:Candida; D002677:Chile; D015331:Cohort Studies; D025141:Drug Resistance, Fungal; D015725:Fluconazole; D006801:Humans; D008826:Microbial Sensitivity Tests; D011743:Pyrimidines; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D014230:Triazoles; D065819:Voriconazole
Revista chilena de infectologia : organo oficial de la Sociedad Chilena de Infectologia
2,012
D000935:Antifungal Agents; D011743:Pyrimidines; D014230:Triazoles; D000666:Amphotericin B; D015725:Fluconazole; D065819:Voriconazole
Long-term Gadolinium Retention in the Healthy Rat Brain: Comparison between Gadopiclenol, Gadobutrol, and Gadodiamide.
Background Safety concerns caused by gadolinium retention call for the development of high-relaxivity gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCAs) allowing minimal dosing. Purpose To investigate brain gadolinium retention in healthy rats after exposure to gadopiclenol (Elucirem, Guerbet; macrocyclic GBCA) compared with gad...
10.1148/radiol.212600
35,727,155
D000818:Animals; D053961:Azabicyclo Compounds; D001921:Brain; D003287:Contrast Media; D005260:Female; D005682:Gadolinium; D019786:Gadolinium DTPA; D007501:Iron; D008297:Male; D009942:Organometallic Compounds; D051381:Rats; D017207:Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Radiology
2,022
D053961:Azabicyclo Compounds; D003287:Contrast Media; D009942:Organometallic Compounds; C090600:gadobutrol; C064925:gadodiamide; D005682:Gadolinium; D007501:Iron; D019786:Gadolinium DTPA; C000656634:gadopiclenol
A comparison of the effect of attention training and relaxation on responses to pain.
This study aimed to investigate the efficacy of an attention training technique (ATT) on pain ratings, threshold and tolerance during the cold pressor task. One hundred and three undergraduate students were randomly assigned to receive either threat-alleviating or threat-inducing information about the task. Participant...
10.1016/j.pain.2010.05.027
20,619,540
D000223:Adaptation, Psychological; D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000704:Analysis of Variance; D001288:Attention; D003072:Cognition Disorders; D005239:Fear; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009483:Neuropsychological Tests; D010146:Pain; D010147:Pain Measurement; D017288:Pain Thre...
Pain
2,010
Enhanced dewatering of waste-activated sludge by composite hydrolysis enzymes.
The feasibility of composite hydrolysis enzymes in enhanced dewatering of waste-activated sludge (WAS) was verified in this study. A Pearson correlation analysis was conducted to explore the roles of different extracellular polymeric substance (EPS) fractions on WAS dewaterability. The results indicated that tightly bo...
10.1007/s00449-016-1544-6
26,815,556
D006867:Hydrolases; D008956:Models, Chemical; D012722:Sewage
Bioprocess and biosystems engineering
2,016
D012722:Sewage; D006867:Hydrolases
Detection of extrinsic bronchial compression during foreign body removal by pulse oximetry.
A case of stridor is described which was due to the presence of a foreign body in the larynx of an infant. Following partial removal, compression of the right main bronchus was detected because of continuing low arterial oxygen saturation. The use of pulse oximetry allowed this complication to be identified, and the ad...
10.1017/s002221510011179x
2,313,179
D000402:Airway Obstruction; D001980:Bronchi; D003251:Constriction, Pathologic; D004947:Esophagus; D005547:Foreign Bodies; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007830:Larynx; D008297:Male; D010092:Oximetry; D012135:Respiratory Sounds
The Journal of laryngology and otology
1,990
Morphological changes of stria vascularis in congenital hearing impairment due to membranous labyrinth underdevelopment.
Congenital malformations of the inner ear may involve either the bone and membranous labyrinth or the membranous labyrinth alone. The same labyrinth structures can be affected with an acquired disease, toxaemia or viral labyrinthitis, for instance, with the same or very similar histologic findings. So far, there have b...
10.3109/00016489709113430
9,288,205
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D001284:Atrophy; D002648:Child; D003051:Cochlea; D003638:Deafness; D007758:Ear, Inner; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D013316:Stria Vascularis
Acta oto-laryngologica
1,997
Development of an endoluminal intestinal lengthening capsule.
PURPOSE Prior studies demonstrated the ability of a spring to lengthen intestinal segments. We made two innovations to this device. First, we employed a degradable capsule to control the deployment of the spring. Second, we decreased the spring force to allow slower expansion of the intestinal segment. METHODS Nitino...
10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2011.10.031
22,244,406
D000818:Animals; D002214:Capsules; D004867:Equipment Design; D005260:Female; D051381:Rats; D017207:Rats, Sprague-Dawley; D012778:Short Bowel Syndrome; D015625:Tissue Expansion Devices
Journal of pediatric surgery
2,012
D002214:Capsules
Applying management strategies in molecular epidemiology field studies.
In conducting field studies of human exposure, we have encountered significant methodological challenges. The management strategy our group developed to conduct two recent studies of environmental health utilizes a collaborative study design process and innovative protocol management tools, and emphasizes community out...
10.1002/(SICI)1099-1751(199701)12:1<63::AID-HPM450>3.0.CO;2-A
10,167,615
D002031:Bulgaria; D002857:Chromium; D018672:Community Health Planning; D004781:Environmental Exposure; D004812:Epidemiologic Methods; D005557:Formaldehyde; D006801:Humans; D007400:Interprofessional Relations; D017720:Molecular Epidemiology; D009515:New Jersey; D016273:Occupational Exposure; D012107:Research Design
The International journal of health planning and management
1,997
D002857:Chromium; D005557:Formaldehyde
The 'permeome' of the malaria parasite: an overview of the membrane transport proteins of Plasmodium falciparum.
BACKGROUND The uptake of nutrients, expulsion of metabolic wastes and maintenance of ion homeostasis by the intraerythrocytic malaria parasite is mediated by membrane transport proteins. Proteins of this type are also implicated in the phenomenon of antimalarial drug resistance. However, the initial annotation of the g...
10.1186/gb-2005-6-3-r26
15,774,027
D000595:Amino Acid Sequence; D026905:Amino Acid Transport Systems; D000818:Animals; D019295:Computational Biology; D033705:Equilibrative Nucleoside Transport Proteins; D004912:Erythrocytes; D023281:Genomics; D006801:Humans; D057927:Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; D007473:Ion Channels; D016778:Malaria, Falcipa...
Genome biology
2,005
D026905:Amino Acid Transport Systems; D033705:Equilibrative Nucleoside Transport Proteins; D007473:Ion Channels; D026901:Membrane Transport Proteins; D015800:Protozoan Proteins; D016053:RNA, Protozoan
Bipolar Disorder and Obesity: Contributing Factors, Impact on Clinical Course, and the Role of Bariatric Surgery.
PURPOSE OF REVIEW Bipolar disorder (BD) is a severe, common, and chronic affective disorder. This review highlights the BD and obesity connection and the role of treatments for obesity in this population. RECENT FINDINGS Patients with BD are at a significantly increased risk for obesity, as compared to those without ...
10.1007/s13679-018-0322-y
30,368,736
D014150:Antipsychotic Agents; D050110:Bariatric Surgery; D001714:Bipolar Disorder; D015897:Comorbidity; D001068:Feeding and Eating Disorders; D006801:Humans; D009765:Obesity
Current obesity reports
2,018
D014150:Antipsychotic Agents
Estimating the Health-Related Quality of Life of Twitter Users Using Semantic Processing.
Social media presents a rich opportunity to gather health information with limited intervention through the analysis of completely unstructured and unlabeled microposts. We sought to estimate the health-related quality of life (HRQOL) of Twitter users using automated semantic processing methods. We collected tweets fro...
10.3233/SHTI190388
31,438,088
D003625:Data Collection; D006304:Health Status; D006801:Humans; D011788:Quality of Life; D012660:Semantics; D061108:Social Media
Studies in health technology and informatics
2,019
Myospherulosis of the lower lip. Report of a case.
A 19-year-old man with myospherulosis of the lower lip is described. The lesion was probably caused by petrolatum-based antibiotic ointment.
10.1016/s0901-5027(05)80643-5
8,409,566
D000328:Adult; D004912:Erythrocytes; D006801:Humans; D007049:Iatrogenic Disease; D008047:Lip Diseases; D008297:Male; D009078:Mucocele; D010577:Petrolatum; D013281:Stomatitis, Aphthous
International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
1,993
D010577:Petrolatum
Influence of CGS 9343B, an inhibitor of calmodulin activity, on histamine release from isolated rat mast cells.
Investigations of calmodulin involvement in cell responses has been complicated by the lack of selective calmodulin antagonists. A novel inhibitor, CGS 9343B, reportedly without influence on protein kinase C, is used in the present study of mast cell responses. The histamine release induced by antigen and compound 48/8...
1,382,372
D000818:Animals; D001562:Benzimidazoles; D000001:Calcimycin; D002147:Calmodulin; D006636:Histamine Release; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D008297:Male; D008407:Mast Cells; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D013755:Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; D003189:p-Methoxy-N-methylphenethylamine
Agents and actions
1,992
D001562:Benzimidazoles; D002147:Calmodulin; C052087:CGS 9343B; D000001:Calcimycin; D003189:p-Methoxy-N-methylphenethylamine; D013755:Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate
PML-RARalpha inhibitors (ATRA, tamibaroten, arsenic troxide) for acute promyelocytic leukemia.
Acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) is characterized by generation of the PML-RARalpha fusion gene. PML-RARalpha can homodimerize with another PML-RARalpha, and the hybrid binds the histone-deacetylase recruiting co-repressor complex with higher affinity than the wild-type RARalpha. However, the co-repressor complex is ...
10.1007/s10147-007-0694-6
17,929,112
D000818:Animals; D000970:Antineoplastic Agents; D000077237:Arsenic Trioxide; D001152:Arsenicals; D001565:Benzoates; D006801:Humans; D015473:Leukemia, Promyelocytic, Acute; D015514:Oncogene Proteins, Fusion; D010087:Oxides; D013764:Tetrahydronaphthalenes; D014212:Tretinoin
International journal of clinical oncology
2,007
D000970:Antineoplastic Agents; D001152:Arsenicals; D001565:Benzoates; D015514:Oncogene Proteins, Fusion; D010087:Oxides; D013764:Tetrahydronaphthalenes; C093476:promyelocytic leukemia-retinoic acid receptor alpha fusion oncoprotein; C061133:tamibarotene; D014212:Tretinoin; D000077237:Arsenic Trioxide
Chemiluminescence detection flow cells for flow injection analysis and high-performance liquid chromatography.
We have examined a range of new and previously described flow cells for chemiluminescence detection. The reactions of acidic potassium permanganate with morphine and amoxicillin were used as model systems representing the many fast chemiluminescence reactions between oxidising agents and organic analytes, and the preli...
10.1007/s00216-012-5902-1
22,453,605
Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry
2,012
Pretransplant BK Virus-Specific T-Cell-Mediated Immunity and Serotype Specific Antibodies May Have Utility in Identifying Patients at Risk of BK Virus-Associated Haemorrhagic Cystitis after Allogeneic HSCT.
BK polyomavirus (BKPyV) persists lifelong in renal and urothelial cells with asymptomatic urinary shedding in healthy individuals. In some immunocompromised persons after transplantation of hematopoietic stem cells (HSCT), the BKPyV high-rate replication is associated with haemorrhagic cystitis (HC). We tested whether ...
10.3390/vaccines9111226
34,835,157
Vaccines
2,021
Myocardial infarction throughout 1 year of the COVID-19 pandemic: French nationwide study of hospitalization rates, prognosis and 90-day mortality rates.
BACKGROUND Studies reported a decrease in hospital admissions for myocardial infarction (MI) in early 2020 as a result of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) crisis, mainly restricted to the beginning of the pandemic. AIMS To describe national trends in hospital admissions for MI in 2020, and to compare patient c...
10.1016/j.acvd.2021.10.008
34,840,126
D000359:Aftercare; D000368:Aged; D000086382:COVID-19; D003140:Communicable Disease Control; D005260:Female; D017052:Hospital Mortality; D006760:Hospitalization; D006801:Humans; D009203:Myocardial Infarction; D058873:Pandemics; D010351:Patient Discharge; D011379:Prognosis; D000086402:SARS-CoV-2
Archives of cardiovascular diseases
2,021
The effect of diet and exercise on lipid droplet dynamics in human muscle tissue.
The majority of fat in the human body is stored as triacylglycerols in white adipose tissue. In the obese state, adipose tissue mass expands and excess lipids are stored in non-adipose tissues, such as skeletal muscle. Lipids are stored in skeletal muscle in the form of small lipid droplets. Although originally viewed ...
10.1242/jeb.167015
29,514,886
D004032:Diet; D015444:Exercise; D006801:Humans; D007333:Insulin Resistance; D066292:Lipid Droplets; D032342:Muscle Cells; D009132:Muscles
The Journal of experimental biology
2,018
Fulcrum: condensing redundant reads from high-throughput sequencing studies.
MOTIVATION Ultra-high-throughput sequencing produces duplicate and near-duplicate reads, which can consume computational resources in downstream applications. A tool that collapses such reads should reduce storage and assembly complications and costs. RESULTS We developed Fulcrum to collapse identical and near-identi...
10.1093/bioinformatics/bts123
22,419,786
D000465:Algorithms; D020869:Gene Expression Profiling; D059014:High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing; D006801:Humans; D011549:Pseudomonas; D017422:Sequence Analysis, DNA; D012984:Software
Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
2,012
A versatile switchable dual-modal colorimetric and photoelectrochemical biosensing strategy via light-controlled sway of a signal-output transverter.
A design criterion to construct a versatile dual-modal colorimetric and PEC biosensing platform for switching the corresponding mode freely is proposed via integration of a natural enzyme, light-activated nanozyme and light-controlled swayable signal-output transverter. A switchable dual-modal platform toward DNA analy...
10.1039/d1cc00324k
33,645,600
D015374:Biosensing Techniques; D003124:Colorimetry; D004247:DNA; D055664:Electrochemical Techniques; D004867:Equipment Design; D008027:Light
Chemical communications (Cambridge, England)
2,021
D004247:DNA
Effects of different deodorization methods on the oxidation of sterol components in rice bran oil.
Rice bran oil contains a significant quantity of phytosterols that have various active functions and are natural active substances beneficial to humans. It is well known that deodorization during refining affects the quality of rice bran oil. However, changes in phytosterols fraction caused by stripping with nitrogen c...
10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.134568
36,252,381
D006801:Humans; D000073879:Rice Bran Oil; D013261:Sterols; D013227:Steam; D010840:Phytosterols; D009584:Nitrogen
Food chemistry
2,023
D000073879:Rice Bran Oil; D013261:Sterols; D013227:Steam; D010840:Phytosterols; D009584:Nitrogen
Distribution and possible origin of galanin-like immunoreactive nerve fibers in the mammalian dental pulp.
Human, dog, cat and rat dental pulps were investigated for the presence and distribution of galanin-like immunoreactive (-IR) nerve fibers, and the possible origin of pulpal galanin-IR nerve fibers in the rat was examined. Galanin-IR nerve fibers were present in the dental pulps of all species examined. Two types of ga...
10.1016/0167-0115(96)00016-x
8,795,077
D000818:Animals; D002415:Cats; D003714:Denervation; D003782:Dental Pulp; D004285:Dogs; D019004:Galanin; D006801:Humans; D007150:Immunohistochemistry; D009412:Nerve Fibers; D051381:Rats
Regulatory peptides
1,996
D019004:Galanin
The yeast transcription elongation factor Spt4/5 is a sequence-specific RNA binding protein.
The heterodimeric transcription elongation factor Spt4/Spt5 (Spt4/5) tightly associates with RNAPII to regulate both transcriptional elongation and co-transcriptional pre-mRNA processing; however, the mechanisms by which Spt4/5 acts are poorly understood. Recent studies of the human and Drosophila Spt4/5 complexes indi...
10.1002/pro.2976
27,376,968
D000818:Animals; D002868:Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone; D004331:Drosophila melanogaster; D006801:Humans; D009687:Nuclear Proteins; D000072417:Protein Domains; D012319:RNA Polymerase II; D016601:RNA-Binding Proteins; D012441:Saccharomyces cerevisiae; D029701:Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; D035602:Transcriptional...
Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society
2,016
D002868:Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone; D009687:Nuclear Proteins; D016601:RNA-Binding Proteins; C080991:SPT4 protein, S cerevisiae; D029701:Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; D035602:Transcriptional Elongation Factors; C069940:SPT5 transcriptional elongation factor; D012319:RNA Polymerase II
Bioactivity and properties of an adhesive system functionalized with an experimental niobium-based glass.
OBJECTIVE This study evaluated the incorporation of niobophosphate bioactive glass (NbG) fillers into a commercial adhesive resin. MATERIALS AND METHODS The silanized (NbGs) or non-silanized (NbG) NbG was added to the commercial adhesive system One Step (OS) at 30% by weight; unfilled adhesive served as control. The ...
10.1016/j.jmbbm.2017.11.016
29,169,095
D000269:Adhesives; D005898:Glass; D006244:Hardness; D008422:Materials Testing; D055595:Mechanical Phenomena; D009556:Niobium; D013718:Tensile Strength
Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials
2,018
D000269:Adhesives; D009556:Niobium
Complex challenges should be approached by a multitude of theories and models.
The ongoing pandemic may be regarded as a wicked problem. Therefore, it should be analyzed by a multitude of theories and models. Approaching the complex set of challenges posed to individuals and society by singular methods, can lead to suboptimal decisions. Good decisions must take into account the large set of uncer...
10.1111/risa.13923
36,351,748
D006801:Humans; D013673:Technology Assessment, Biomedical; D035501:Uncertainty
Risk analysis : an official publication of the Society for Risk Analysis
2,023
Renal Abnormalities Caused by Canine Distemper Virus Infection in Terminal Patients.
The aim of this study was to analyze the glomerular and tubular alterations in dogs with terminal distemper through light microscopy, immunofluorescence, and electron microscopy. Thirteen animals with a molecular diagnosis of distemper and neurological signs were selected. As a control group, 10 clinically healthy anim...
10.3389/fvets.2022.822525
35,350,433
Frontiers in veterinary science
2,022
Burn size and environmental conditions modify thermoregulatory responses to exercise in burn survivors.
This project tested the hypothesis that burn survivors can perform mild/moderate-intensity exercise in temperate and hot environments without excessive elevations in core body temperature. Burn survivors with low (23±5%TBSA; N=11), moderate (40±5%TBSA; N=9), and high (60±8%TBSA; N=9) burn injuries performed 60 minutes ...
10.1093/jbcr/irad128
37,615,621
Journal of burn care & research : official publication of the American Burn Association
2,023
Acidosis and Formaldehyde Secretion as a Possible Pathway of Cancer Pain and Options for Improved Cancer Pain Control.
The prevalence of cancer pain in patients with cancer is high. The majority of efforts are spent on research in cancer treatment, but only a small fraction focuses on cancer pain. Pain in cancer patients, viewed predominantly as a secondary issue, is considered to be due to the destruction of tissues, compression of th...
10.3109/15360288.2015.1063561
26,368,037
D000138:Acidosis; D000444:Aldehyde Dehydrogenase; D003999:Dichloroacetic Acid; D005557:Formaldehyde; D005978:Glutathione; D006801:Humans; D006863:Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; D019344:Lactic Acid; D009369:Neoplasms; D010146:Pain; D059408:Pain Management; D011788:Quality of Life; D000077185:Resveratrol; D017693:Sodium Bic...
Journal of pain & palliative care pharmacotherapy
2,015
D013267:Stilbenes; D005557:Formaldehyde; D019344:Lactic Acid; D017693:Sodium Bicarbonate; D003999:Dichloroacetic Acid; D000444:Aldehyde Dehydrogenase; D005978:Glutathione; D000077185:Resveratrol
[Demonstration of the angiogenic cytokine vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) by non radioactive in situ hybridization].
In tumor angiogenesis Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) has an important role due to its target cell specificity. It is expressed by the tumor and effects on a paracrine pathway. To increase the understanding of its regulation, it is necessary to identify those cells releasing VEGF. This can be done by in situ ...
9,480,624
D003106:Colon; D015179:Colorectal Neoplasms; D018076:DNA, Complementary; D016228:Endothelial Growth Factors; D006801:Humans; D017403:In Situ Hybridization; D008222:Lymphokines; D009389:Neovascularization, Pathologic; D042461:Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A; D042442:Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors
Annals of anatomy = Anatomischer Anzeiger : official organ of the Anatomische Gesellschaft
1,997
D018076:DNA, Complementary; D016228:Endothelial Growth Factors; D008222:Lymphokines; D042461:Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A; D042442:Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors
The Resurrection of Phenotypic Drug Discovery.
Prior to genetic mapping, the majority of drug discovery efforts involved phenotypic screening, wherein compounds were screened in either in vitro or in vivo models thought to mimic the disease state of interest. While never completely abandoning phenotypic approaches, the labor intensive nature of such tests encourage...
10.1021/acsmedchemlett.0c00006
33,062,159
ACS medicinal chemistry letters
2,020
Infant attachment and temperament as predictors of subsequent externalizing problems and cardiac physiology.
BACKGROUND The primary objective of this study was to examine the extent to which both individual child temperament and parent-child relationship quality independently and/or interactively predicted physiological, psychosocial, and behavioral 'outcomes'. Employing a longitudinal prospective design over three years, sta...
10.1111/1469-7610.00167
12,959,491
D000704:Analysis of Variance; D001145:Arrhythmias, Cardiac; D002320:Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003674:Defense Mechanisms; D005260:Female; D005544:Forecasting; D006339:Heart Rate; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D008137:Longitudinal Studies; D008297:Male; D009769:Object Attachment...
Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines
2,003
Long noncoding RNA FAM157C contributes to clonal proliferation in paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria.
Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) is a rare clonal disease of hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs). Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) perform a wide range of biological functions, including the regulation of gene expression, cell differentiation, and proliferation, but their role in PNH remains unclear.CD59- and CD59+ g...
10.1007/s00277-022-05055-8
36,607,351
D006801:Humans; D006457:Hemoglobinuria, Paroxysmal; D062085:RNA, Long Noncoding; D006412:Hematopoietic Stem Cells; D002999:Clone Cells; D018957:CD59 Antigens; D049109:Cell Proliferation; D012333:RNA, Messenger
Annals of hematology
2,023
D062085:RNA, Long Noncoding; D018957:CD59 Antigens; D012333:RNA, Messenger
Expression dynamics and genome distribution of osmoprotectants in soybean: identifying important components to face abiotic stress.
BACKGROUND Despite the importance of osmoprotectants, no previous in silico evaluation of high throughput data is available for higher plants. The present approach aimed at the identification and annotation of osmoprotectant-related sequences applied to short transcripts from a soybean HT-SuperSAGE (High Throughput Sup...
10.1186/1471-2105-14-S1-S7
23,369,061
D016000:Cluster Analysis; D020224:Expressed Sequence Tags; D020869:Gene Expression Profiling; D017343:Genes, Plant; D018745:Genome, Plant; D059014:High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing; D009997:Osmotic Pressure; D012639:Seeds; D013025:Glycine max; D013312:Stress, Physiological; D026801:Synteny
BMC bioinformatics
2,013
Relationship between the extent of coronary artery disease and in-stent restenosis in patients with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention.
OBJECTIVE The pathophysiological mechanism of in-stent restenosis (ISR) is different from atherosclerosis of native coronary arteries. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between ISR and the extent of coronary artery disease (CAD), and to identify other risk factors associated with ISR in ST-segment ...
10.5543/tkda.2017.72921
29,226,890
D000368:Aged; D003324:Coronary Artery Disease; D023903:Coronary Restenosis; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009203:Myocardial Infarction; D062645:Percutaneous Coronary Intervention; D012189:Retrospective Studies
Turk Kardiyoloji Dernegi arsivi : Turk Kardiyoloji Derneginin yayin organidir
2,017
Prostatic adenocarcinoma in colorectal biopsy: clinical and pathologic features.
Locally advanced prostate carcinoma (PCa) can involve adjacent colorectal tissue. In such cases, accurate assignment of primary source may prove difficult. Given the difference in treatment and prognosis between PCa and colorectal carcinoma (CRCa), an accurate diagnosis is crucial. Surgical pathology files were searche...
10.1016/j.humpath.2007.08.011
18,234,278
D000230:Adenocarcinoma; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D014408:Biomarkers, Tumor; D001706:Biopsy; D002277:Carcinoma; D015179:Colorectal Neoplasms; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D006801:Humans; D007150:Immunohistochemistry; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011471:Prostatic Neoplasms
Human pathology
2,008
D014408:Biomarkers, Tumor
The Schwartz-Bartter syndrome in patients admitted to a general surgical unit following trauma.
Two patients are described with the Schwartz-Bartter syndrome (Bartter and Schwartz, 1967; Barter, 1973). The first followed concussion, the second followed a chest injury with accompanying minor head injury. The clinical features and treatment of this condition are briefly discussed. Awareness of this potentially seri...
10.1016/0020-1383(85)90060-9
4,008,038
D000328:Adult; D006259:Craniocerebral Trauma; D006801:Humans; D007177:Inappropriate ADH Syndrome; D008297:Male; D011018:Pneumonia, Pneumococcal; D013898:Thoracic Injuries
Injury
1,985
Perceived proprietary right to resources and its role in reciprocal prejudices between Black and Asian Americans.
I offer a new measure of perceived proprietary right (PPR) to resources as an operationalization of one critical aspect of Harold Blumer's group threat theory. Black (n = 82), Asian (n = 72), and White (n = 176) participants completed PPR items in the context of a residential resource allocation task designed to evoke ...
10.1080/00224545.2021.1896467
33,706,679
The Journal of social psychology
2,021
The prognostic value of m6A-related LncRNAs in patients with HNSCC: bioinformatics analysis of TCGA database.
N6-methyladenosine (m6A) modifications play an essential role in tumorigenesis. These modifications modulate RNAs, including mRNAs and lncRNAs. However, the prognostic role of m6A-related lncRNAs in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is poorly understood. Based on LASSO Cox regression, enrichment analysis, u...
10.1038/s41598-021-04591-z
35,022,464
D000241:Adenosine; D000368:Aged; D015331:Cohort Studies; D019295:Computational Biology; D005260:Female; D006258:Head and Neck Neoplasms; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011379:Prognosis; D016016:Proportional Hazards Models; D062085:RNA, Long Noncoding; D000077195:Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and ...
Scientific reports
2,022
D062085:RNA, Long Noncoding; C010223:N-methyladenosine; D000241:Adenosine
Are male nurses sexually harassed? A cross-sectional study in the Greek Health System.
BACKGROUND The #MeToo and #Times Up movements have put a global spotlight on the phenomenon of sexual harassment in healthcare. Yet, most studies have explored sexual harassment among female professionals. This study departs from current research practices and investigates the frequency of sexual harassment in male nur...
10.1186/s12912-021-00656-6
34,372,829
BMC nursing
2,021
Endophytic microbes Bacillus sp. LZR216-regulated root development is dependent on polar auxin transport in Arabidopsis seedlings.
Endophytic microbes Bacillus sp. LZR216 isolated from Arabidopsis root promoted Arabidopsis seedlings growth. It may be achieved by promoting the lateral root growth and inhibiting the primary root elongation. Plant roots are colonized by an immense number of microbes, including epiphytic and endophytic microbes. It wa...
10.1007/s00299-015-1766-0
25,700,982
D017360:Arabidopsis; D029681:Arabidopsis Proteins; D001407:Bacillus; D001692:Biological Transport; D060026:Endophytes; D018506:Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; D007210:Indoleacetic Acids; D026901:Membrane Transport Proteins; D010802:Phylogeny; D018517:Plant Roots; D030821:Plants, Genetically Modified; D036226:Seedlin...
Plant cell reports
2,015
D029681:Arabidopsis Proteins; D007210:Indoleacetic Acids; D026901:Membrane Transport Proteins; C116363:PIN1 protein, Arabidopsis; C117013:PIN2 protein, Arabidopsis; C449300:PIN3 protein, Arabidopsis
Eprinomectin antiparasitic affects survival, reproduction and behavior of Folsomia candida biomarker, and its toxicity depends on the type of soil.
The objective of this study was to evaluate the toxicity of the antiparasitic agent eprinomectin in two subtropical soils, using ecotoxicological lethality, reproduction and avoidance behavior tests with springtails (Folsomia candida). Eprinomectin concentrations were 0 (control), 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16 and 20 mg kg-1...
10.1016/j.etap.2019.103262
31,634,705
D000818:Animals; D000977:Antiparasitic Agents; D001181:Arthropods; D001362:Avoidance Learning; D001522:Behavior, Animal; D015415:Biomarkers; D007559:Ivermectin; D012098:Reproduction; D012987:Soil; D012989:Soil Pollutants
Environmental toxicology and pharmacology
2,019
D000977:Antiparasitic Agents; D015415:Biomarkers; D012987:Soil; D012989:Soil Pollutants; D007559:Ivermectin; C101434:eprinomectin
Side effects of therapy with prostaglandin E1 in infants with critical congenital heart disease.
The case reports of 492 infants with critical congenital cardiac disease treated with prostaglandin E1 (PGE1) were reviewed to determine the nature and incidence of intercurrent medical events. Forty-three percent of the infants had at least one such event, but only half of these were related to PGE1 and the majority r...
10.1161/01.cir.64.5.893
7,285,304
D001424:Bacterial Infections; D002319:Cardiovascular System; D002490:Central Nervous System; D003490:Cyanosis; D003968:Diarrhea, Infantile; D004211:Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation; D005260:Female; D006330:Heart Defects, Congenital; D006801:Humans; D006996:Hypocalcemia; D007003:Hypoglycemia; D007231:Infant, Newbo...
Circulation
1,981
D011458:Prostaglandins E
Action of intracellular IL-1Ra (Type 1) is independent of the IL-1 intracellular signalling pathway.
The balance between IL-1 and its naturally occurring inhibitor IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra) is critical in determining the inflammatory response. Four splice variants of the IL-1ra gene have been identified; one secreted (sIL-1ra) and three intracellular (icIL-1ra1-3). The biological roles of the intracellular iso...
10.1016/j.cyto.2006.02.003
16,564,702
D000255:Adenosine Triphosphate; D017398:Alternative Splicing; D002478:Cells, Cultured; D004721:Endoplasmic Reticulum; D004730:Endothelium, Vascular; D006367:HeLa Cells; D006801:Humans; D007249:Inflammation; D053590:Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist Protein; D007375:Interleukin-1; D016209:Interleukin-8; D011401:Promoter...
Cytokine
2,006
C507763:IL1RN protein, human; D053590:Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist Protein; D007375:Interleukin-1; D016209:Interleukin-8; C546468:P2RX7 protein, human; D018048:Receptors, Purinergic P2; D058486:Receptors, Purinergic P2X7; D012795:Sialoglycoproteins; D000255:Adenosine Triphosphate
Estrous and endocrine responses of lactating Holsteins to forced ventilation during summer.
Fourteen lactating and cycling Holsteins in each of two summers were assigned randomly to pens in a free-stall barn either with or without overhead fans to study the effect of fan cooling on certain endocrine and behavioral responses during the estrous cycle. After an adjustment period of 8 d in the first summer and 21...
10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(93)77363-4
8,445,097
D000818:Animals; D001831:Body Temperature; D002406:Catheterization, Peripheral; D002417:Cattle; D015237:Dinoprost; D004971:Estrus; D005260:Female; D006799:Housing, Animal; D007774:Lactation; D007986:Luteinizing Hormone; D011374:Progesterone; D012621:Seasons; D014691:Ventilation
Journal of dairy science
1,993
D011374:Progesterone; D007986:Luteinizing Hormone; D015237:Dinoprost
Evaluation of current errors within the administration of phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors after more than 10 years of use.
OBJECTIVE To detect current errors within the administration of phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors (PDE5is) and evaluate and elucidate what percentage of patients could be recovered for oral therapy with different subtypes of PDE5is through a re-education program. METHODS Two hundred fifty patients remitted to the a...
24,745,797
D000284:Administration, Oral; D000328:Adult; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D004334:Drug Administration Schedule; D007172:Erectile Dysfunction; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D055118:Medication Adherence; D008508:Medication Errors; D008875:Middle Aged; D010353:Patient Education as T...
Urology
2,014
D058986:Phosphodiesterase 5 Inhibitors
Enhancement of face recognition learning in patients with brain injury using three cognitive training procedures.
Twenty patients with impairments of face recognition, in the context of a broader pattern of cognitive deficits, were administered three new training procedures derived from contemporary theories of face processing to enhance their learning of new faces: semantic association (being given additional verbal information a...
10.1080/09602010701419485
18,350,413
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000704:Analysis of Variance; D001930:Brain Injuries; D015928:Cognitive Behavioral Therapy; D005145:Face; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007858:Learning; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009483:Neuropsychological Tests; D010364:Pattern Recognition, Visual; D010775:P...
Neuropsychological rehabilitation
2,008
The Bacon Chow study: maternal supplementation and infant growth.
The effect of maternal supplementation during both gestation and lactation on infant growth from birth to 12 mth was investigated in the double-blind, randomly allocated control trial conducted in Taiwan by the late Bacon F. Chow. The supplement was a milk-based formula providing 800 kcal and 40 g protein daily. The pl...
10.1016/0378-3782(83)90104-4
6,365,516
D000328:Adult; D000704:Analysis of Variance; D000886:Anthropometry; D002986:Clinical Trials as Topic; D004311:Double-Blind Method; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D005527:Food, Fortified; D006128:Growth; D006801:Humans; D007227:Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D007774:Lact...
Early human development
1,983
Topological events on the lines of circular polarization in nonparaxial vector optical fields.
In nonparaxial vector optical fields, the following topological events are shown to occur in apparent violation of charge conservation: as one translates the observation plane along a line of circular polarization (a C line), the points on the line (C points) are seen to change not only the signs of their topological c...
10.1364/OL.42.000611
28,146,540
Optics letters
2,017
Virtual Bronchoscopy Planner and Radial-EBUS Guided Biopsy for Organizing Pneumonia Diagnosis.
BACKGROUND The diagnosis of organizing pneumonia (OP) often requires histological confirmation. The aim of this retrospective study was to evaluate the diagnostic yield and complication rate of radial endobronchial ultrasound (r-EBUS) for OP. METHODS All patients who had r-EBUS as a first diagnostic procedure for a p...
10.3390/jcm11010104
35,011,844
Journal of clinical medicine
2,021
Can performance on daily activities discriminate between older adults with normal cognitive function and those with mild cognitive impairment?
OBJECTIVES To examine whether preclinical disability in performance of cognitively focused instrumental activity of daily living (C-IADL) tasks can discriminate between older adults with normal cognitive function and those with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and, secondarily, to determine the two tasks with the strong...
10.1111/jgs.12878
24,890,517
D000203:Activities of Daily Living; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D003071:Cognition; D060825:Cognitive Dysfunction; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D005260:Female; D015577:Geriatric Assessment; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged
Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
2,014
Hard Enough to Manage My Emotions: How Hardiness Moderates the Relationship Between Emotional Demands and Exhaustion.
The frequency of conflicts with patients' families is one of the main contributors to the amount of emotional demands that healthcare professionals must tackle to prevent the occurrence of burnout symptoms. On the other hand, research evidence suggests that hardiness could enable healthcare professionals to handle thei...
10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01194
32,625,138
Frontiers in psychology
2,020
Minimizing injury rates in soccer through preselection of players by somatotypes.
Incidence and types of injuries were investigated among 180 Nigerian soccer players selected from 6 clubs by a stratified random technique on the basis of somatotypes. The purpose was to identify physique types that are most prone to common injuries in soccer, in the groups during an 8-week duration of intensive traini...
7,934,013
D001265:Athletic Injuries; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D012916:Soccer; D013008:Somatotypes
The Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness
1,994
Physiological interpretation of the skewness of indicator-dilution curves; theoretical considerations and a practical application.
Indicator-dilution curves can be interpreted and analysed by describing the system between injection- and sampling site with a physical model. Till now mainly compartmental and distributed models have been investigated. One feature of distributed models is the possibility to interpret skewness or asymmetry of the curve...
10.1007/BF01908149
6,385,958
D002196:Capillaries; D006439:Hemodynamics; D006801:Humans; D007201:Indicator Dilution Techniques; D011654:Pulmonary Edema; D013223:Statistics as Topic
Basic research in cardiology
1,984
Optic Disc Classification by Deep Learning versus Expert Neuro-Ophthalmologists.
OBJECTIVE To compare the diagnostic performance of an artificial intelligence deep learning system with that of expert neuro-ophthalmologists in classifying optic disc appearance. METHODS The deep learning system was previously trained and validated on 14,341 ocular fundus photographs from 19 international centers. T...
10.1002/ana.25839
32,621,348
D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000077321:Deep Learning; D003941:Diagnostic Techniques, Ophthalmological; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007090:Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D000072163:Ophthalmologists; D009898:Optic Disk; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity
Annals of neurology
2,020
Cholesterol-dependent modulation of the toxicity of HIV-1 coat protein gp120 in human neuroblastoma cells.
The human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) coat glycoprotein gp120 binds to its (co)receptors and orchestrates cell entry by the direct fusion of viral and target cell membranes. Here, we modulated membrane fluidity of human neuroblastoma CHP100 cells by modulating their cholesterol content, and investigated the a...
10.1046/j.1471-4159.2002.01072.x
12,354,292
D001094:Arachidonate 5-Lipoxygenase; D016718:Arachidonic Acid; D002118:Calcium; D016923:Cell Death; D002784:Cholesterol; D004789:Enzyme Activation; D015699:HIV Envelope Protein gp120; D015497:HIV-1; D006801:Humans; D007424:Intracellular Fluid; D008560:Membrane Fluidity; D008928:Mitochondria; D009336:Necrosis; D009447:N...
Journal of neurochemistry
2,002
D015699:HIV Envelope Protein gp120; D019718:Receptors, CXCR4; D016718:Arachidonic Acid; D002784:Cholesterol; D001094:Arachidonate 5-Lipoxygenase; D011451:Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases; D002118:Calcium
Perceived causes of adverse pregnancy outcomes and remedies adopted by Kalenjin women in rural Kenya.
BACKGROUND There have been few studies about the basis on which women in developing regions evaluate and choose traditional rather than western maternal care. This qualitative study explores the socio-cultural perceptions of complications associated with pregnancy and childbirth and how these perceptions influence mate...
10.1186/s12884-018-2041-5
30,340,547
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D003469:Culture; D004032:Diet; D015444:Exercise; D005260:Female; D007722:Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; D006801:Humans; D007398:Interpersonal Relations; D007407:Interviews as Topic; D007630:Kenya; D008875:Middle Aged; D008880:Midwifery; D010465:Perception; D011247:Pregnancy; D...
BMC pregnancy and childbirth
2,018
Chinese and Korean characters engage the same visual word form area in proficient early Chinese-Korean bilinguals.
A number of recent studies consistently show an area, known as the visual word form area (VWFA), in the left fusiform gyrus that is selectively responsive for visual words in alphabetic scripts as well as in logographic scripts, such as Chinese characters. However, given the large difference between Chinese characters ...
10.1371/journal.pone.0022765
21,818,386
D044466:Asian People; D001931:Brain Mapping; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007802:Language; D008297:Male; D019303:Multilingualism; D010775:Photic Stimulation; D013702:Temporal Lobe; D014796:Visual Perception; D055815:Young Adult
PloS one
2,011
Restorative treatment decisions from bitewing radiographs--performance of dental epidemiologists and general dental practitioners.
The object of the study was to compare the performance of a group of eight trained and standardized dental epidemiologists making restorative treatment decisions with that of a group of 20 general dental practitioners. Both groups read the same set of 15 pairs of simulated bitewing radiographs. For each approximal toot...
10.1111/j.1600-0528.1996.tb00823.x
8,654,028
D001641:Bicuspid; D002983:Clinical Competence; D003657:Decision Making; D003731:Dental Caries; D003793:Dental Restoration, Permanent; D004813:Epidemiology; D005792:General Practice, Dental; D006801:Humans; D016013:Likelihood Functions; D008963:Molar; D010818:Practice Patterns, Physicians'; D012372:ROC Curve; D016300:Ra...
Community dentistry and oral epidemiology
1,996
Surgical treatment for total root avulsion type brachial plexus injuries by neurotization: a prospective comparison study between total and hemicontralateral C7 nerve root transfer.
PURPOSE We conducted a clinical study to evaluate the effects of neurotization, especially comparing the total contralateral C7 (CC7) root transfer to hemi-CC7 transfer, on total root avulsion brachial plexus injuries (BPI). METHODS Forty patients who received neurotization for BPI were enrolled in this prospective s...
10.1002/micr.22148
23,913,440
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D001917:Brachial Plexus; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D016067:Nerve Transfer; D011446:Prospective Studies; D011843:Radiculopathy; D020127:Recovery of Function; D055815:Young Adult
Microsurgery
2,014
T reticular interneurons: a class of serially repeating cells in the zebrafish hindbrain.
We describe a class of reticular neurons, named T interneurons after the branching pattern of their axons, in young larvae of the zebrafish Brachydanio rerio. The cells were identified by filling them with HRP from application sites within the CNS. A serially repeating set of about ten such neurons is present in a long...
10.1002/cne.902330306
3,980,775
D000818:Animals; D003391:Cranial Nerves; D005399:Fishes; D006054:Goldfish; D007395:Interneurons; D009046:Motor Neurons; D012154:Reticular Formation; D013045:Species Specificity
The Journal of comparative neurology
1,985
Linking fat intake, the intestinal microbiome, and necrotizing enterocolitis in premature infants.
Components of diet, including the total amounts and specific types of fat, affect the composition of the intestinal microbiome in both animal models and cohort studies of humans. Amounts of total fat and specific fatty acids (FA) are some of the most variable nutritional components of breast milk. Evaluations of the mi...
10.1038/pr.2014.155
25,303,279
D004041:Dietary Fats; D064806:Dysbiosis; D020345:Enterocolitis, Necrotizing; D041981:Gastrointestinal Tract; D006801:Humans; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D007234:Infant, Premature; D064307:Microbiota; D051197:Toll-Like Receptor 4
Pediatric research
2,015
D004041:Dietary Fats; D051197:Toll-Like Receptor 4
Clinical signs and risk factors associated with pneumonia in children admitted to Goroka Hospital, Papua New Guinea.
This study examined the clinical signs and symptoms in 897 children aged under 5 years presenting with pneumonia to Goroka Hospital in the highlands of Papua New Guinea between June 1982 and July 1985. The usefulness of the signs in predicting severity of disease was determined and risk factors for severe disease were ...
10.1093/tropej/35.6.295
2,607,582
D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D005260:Female; D006764:Hospitals, Community; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D008297:Male; D009752:Nutritional Status; D010219:Papua New Guinea; D011014:Pneumonia; D012307:Risk Factors
Journal of tropical pediatrics
1,989
D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents
Risk management--an inspector calls.
Following recent health and safety legislation, the health service has been told to put its house in order. Some hospitals are moving fast, but others still have their heads in the sand bucket, reports Barbara Millar.
10,125,796
D016272:Occupational Health; D012308:Risk Management; D013222:State Medicine; D006113:United Kingdom
The Health service journal
1,993
Response of cultured human pulmonary artery endothelial cells to endotoxin.
Endotoxemia is the leading cause of the adult respiratory distress syndrome. The effects of endotoxin on pulmonary endothelium, both in vivo and in culture, are diverse and complicated, and vary between species and cellular origin. Species such as sheep and cows are particularly sensitive to endotoxin, whereas rats and...
10.1152/ajplung.1995.268.2.L239
7,864,145
D002478:Cells, Cultured; D004730:Endothelium, Vascular; D004731:Endotoxins; D004926:Escherichia coli; D006801:Humans; D011453:Prostaglandins; D011651:Pulmonary Artery
The American journal of physiology
1,995
D004731:Endotoxins; D011453:Prostaglandins
Flexor digitorum profundus tendon excursions during controlled motion after flexor tendon repair in zone II: a prospective clinical study.
Intratendinous metal markers were used to study flexor digitorum profundus tendon excursions during early controlled motion with dynamic flexion traction and to evaluate their significance for results after flexor tendon repair in zone II. The mean excursion was 1 mm along the middle phalanx and 5.6 mm along the proxim...
10.1016/0363-5023(92)90127-b
1,538,093
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D005260:Female; D005384:Finger Joint; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011184:Postoperative Period; D011446:Prospective Studies; D011859:Radiography; D016059:Range of Motion, Articular; D013708:Tendon Injuries; D013710:Tendons; D013997:Time Factors
The Journal of hand surgery
1,992
Transactional sex among men who have sex with men in Latin America: economic, sociodemographic, and psychosocial factors.
OBJECTIVES We assessed factors associated with engagement in transactional sex among men who have sex with men recruited from one of the largest Internet sites for men seeking social or sexual interactions with other men in Latin America. METHODS We constructed multilevel logistic regression models to analyze factors...
10.2105/AJPH.2014.302402
25,790,381
D000328:Adult; D054523:Adult Survivors of Child Abuse; D000367:Age Factors; D015658:HIV Infections; D018451:Homosexuality, Male; D006801:Humans; D020407:Internet; D007398:Interpersonal Relations; D007843:Latin America; D008297:Male; D012111:Residence Characteristics; D012725:Sexual Behavior; D012749:Sexually Transmitte...
American journal of public health
2,015
Successful engraftment of sibling cord-blood stem cell transplantation in a child with acute promyelocytic leukemia.
Cord blood stem cell transplantation (CBSCT) was performed on a patient with acute promyelocytic leukemia. The patient was a boy 3 years and 8 months old, who had shown complete remission following treatment with intensive chemotherapy. However, after the final course of consolidation chemotherapy, chromosome analysis ...
10.1016/0925-5710(96)00483-5
8,923,791
D000328:Adult; D001771:Blood Banks; D001772:Blood Cell Count; D002675:Child, Preschool; D005260:Female; D005312:Fetal Blood; D016179:Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor; D018380:Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation; D006650:Histocompatibility Testing; D006801:Humans; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D007564:Japan; D015473...
International journal of hematology
1,996
D016179:Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor
Potential therapeutic targets and the role of technology in developing novel cannabinoid drugs from cyanobacteria.
Cyanobacteria find several applications in pharmacology as potential candidates for drug design. The need for new compounds that can be used as drugs has always been on the rise in therapeutics. Cyanobacteria have been identified as promising targets of research in the quest for new pharmaceutical compounds as they can...
10.1016/j.biopha.2016.06.052
27,416,557
D020811:Biomedical Technology; D002186:Cannabinoids; D000458:Cyanobacteria; D015195:Drug Design; D058990:Molecular Targeted Therapy; D043882:Receptors, Cannabinoid
Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie
2,016
D002186:Cannabinoids; D043882:Receptors, Cannabinoid
Proteasome inhibitor PS-341 induces apoptosis through induction of endoplasmic reticulum stress-reactive oxygen species in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma cells.
PS-341, also known as Velcade or Bortezomib, represents a new class of anticancer drugs which has been shown to potently inhibit the growth and/or progression of human cancers, including head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). Although it has been logically hypothesized that NF-kappaB is a major target of PS-341...
10.1128/MCB.24.22.9695-9704.2004
15,509,775
D000970:Antineoplastic Agents; D017209:Apoptosis; D001897:Boronic Acids; D000069286:Bortezomib; D002294:Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; D020169:Caspases; D045744:Cell Line, Tumor; D004721:Endoplasmic Reticulum; D020869:Gene Expression Profiling; D006258:Head and Neck Neoplasms; D006801:Humans; D016328:NF-kappa B; D020411:Oli...
Molecular and cellular biology
2,004
D000970:Antineoplastic Agents; D001897:Boronic Acids; D016328:NF-kappa B; D011480:Protease Inhibitors; D061988:Proteasome Inhibitors; D011719:Pyrazines; D017382:Reactive Oxygen Species; D000069286:Bortezomib; D020169:Caspases; D046988:Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex; C061553:ATP dependent 26S protease
An unusual presentation of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) in a child.
A rare case of a primary early T-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) in the bronchus of a 10 year old boy is presented. Although histological examination of the biopsied material was compatible with the diagnosis of NHL or carcinoma, the use of monoclonal antibodies showed it to be an early T-cell NHL and not carcinoma. ...
3,709,824
D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal; D000971:Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; D001984:Bronchial Neoplasms; D001999:Bronchoscopy; D002648:Child; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D006801:Humans; D008223:Lymphoma; D008297:Male
European journal of surgical oncology : the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology
1,986
D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal
Elevated CXCL-8 expression in bronchoalveolar lavage correlates with disease severity in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome resulting from tuberculosis.
BACKGROUND Tuberculosis (TB) is a rare but known cause of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). The role of inflammatory cytokines in the progression of ARDS in TB patients is unknown. OBJECTIVES In this study we investigated the possible link between the levels of inflammatory cytokines in bronchoalveolar lava...
10.1186/1476-9255-11-21
25,110,464
Journal of inflammation (London, England)
2,014
Air blood barrier phenotype correlates with alveolo-capillary O2 equilibration in hypobaric hypoxia.
The O2 diffusion limitation across the air blood barrier (DO2 and subcomponents Dm and Vc) was evaluated in 17 healthy participants exposed to hypobaric hypoxia (HA, 3840m, PIO2 ∼90mmHg). A 10% decrease in alveolar volume (VA) in all participants suggested the development of sub-clinical interstitial lung edema. In >80...
10.1016/j.resp.2017.08.006
28,801,275
D000328:Adult; D015824:Blood-Air Barrier; D004452:Echocardiography; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D000860:Hypoxia; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010100:Oxygen; D010313:Partial Pressure; D011653:Pulmonary Diffusing Capacity; D012123:Pulmonary Ventilation
Respiratory physiology & neurobiology
2,017
D010100:Oxygen
K-ras mutation in sputum of patients with or without lung cancer.
K-ras mutation appears in about 60% of patients with non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). This frequency and its presence in normal appearing tissues point to the potential of ras oncogene mutation to serve as a good biomarker. Using enriched PCR (EPCR), which enables the detection of one mutant allele in the presence o...
9,027,615
D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D004252:DNA Mutational Analysis; D011905:Genes, ras; D006801:Humans; D008171:Lung Diseases; D008175:Lung Neoplasms; D008875:Middle Aged; D009154:Mutation; D016133:Polymerase Chain Reaction; D013183:Sputum
Journal of cellular biochemistry. Supplement
1,996
Implementation of clinical decision support in young children with acute gastroenteritis: a randomized controlled trial at the emergency department.
Acute gastroenteritis (AGE) is one of the most frequent reasons for young children to visit emergency departments (EDs). We aimed to evaluate (1) feasibility of a nurse-guided clinical decision support system for rehydration treatment in children with AGE and (2) the impact on diagnostics, treatment, and costs compared...
10.1007/s00431-016-2819-2
27,933,399
D000208:Acute Disease; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003661:Decision Support Techniques; D003681:Dehydration; D003967:Diarrhea; D004636:Emergency Service, Hospital; D005240:Feasibility Studies; D005260:Female; D005440:Fluid Therapy; D005759:Gastroenteritis; D019983:Guideline Adherence; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007...
European journal of pediatrics
2,017
Impact of uniaxial strain on the electronic and transport properties of monolayer α-GeTe.
Density functional theory calculations are performed to explore the electronic and transport properties of monolayer α-GeTe under uniaxial strain. It is found that monolayer α-GeTe has an indirect band gap of 1.75 eV and exhibits worthwhile anisotropy along with high electron mobility. The electron mobilities reach 197...
10.1088/1361-6528/aba5b9
32,663,807
Nanotechnology
2,020
An evaluation of the environmental impact assessment practice in Uganda: challenges and opportunities for achieving sustainable development.
Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) is a broad process that emerged from the National Environment Policy Act, 1970 in the U.S. Its primary objective is to generate information on the likely impacts of a project on all aspects of the environment and used in agency decision making and in the long run protect the enviro...
10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e04758
32,984,571
Heliyon
2,020
Support from healthcare professionals in empowering family carers to discuss advance care planning: A population-based survey.
BACKGROUND Family carers have a prominent role in end-of-life care for seriously ill persons. However, most of the advance care planning literature is focused on the role of healthcare professionals. AIMS To investigate (1) what proportion of family carers discussed advance care planning with their relative and assoc...
10.1177/02692163221135032
36,349,646
D006801:Humans; D017028:Caregivers; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D032722:Advance Care Planning; D003695:Delivery of Health Care; D011209:Power, Psychological
Palliative medicine
2,023
[Muscle fatigue and dyspnea].
Calm breathing requires little effort on the part of the inspiratory muscles to overcome the elastic and non-elastic resistances of the chest-lung system. Spontaneous expiration is passive and does not engage the respiratory muscles. In the event of restriction or obstruction, however, there are changes in these two ty...
10,189,900
D004417:Dyspnea; D006801:Humans; D018763:Muscle Fatigue; D012132:Respiratory Muscles
Minerva medica
1,998
Liver Transplantation After Hepatic Artery Infusion Pump Therapy: Single-Center Experience and Technical Considerations.
BACKGROUND Hepatic artery infusion pump (HAIP) therapy has become increasingly commonplace in the treatment of intrahepatic tumors. When combined with standard chemotherapy, HAIP therapy demonstrates a higher response rate than chemotherapy alone. Biliary sclerosis is observed in up to 22 % of patients, for whom no tre...
10.1245/s10434-023-13652-8
37,210,451
D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D005260:Female; D008875:Middle Aged; D006499:Hepatic Artery; D016031:Liver Transplantation; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D006498:Hepatectomy; D015918:Infusion Pumps, Implantable
Annals of surgical oncology
2,023
BIOMECHANICAL COMPARISON OF MEDIAL VERSUS LATERAL SIDED PLATING IN FEMORAL FRACTURES.
OBJECTIVE The aim of the present study was to determine whether the side of application of the plate itself affects the mechanical stability of the fixation. The specific question addressed is whether or not a lateral or medial plate application is biomechanically better, for the treatment of distal diaphysis fractures...
10.1590/1413-785220182604191645
30,210,258
Acta ortopedica brasileira
2,018
Unconventional features of C9ORF72 expanded repeat in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and frontotemporal lobar degeneration.
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD) are devastating neurodegenerative diseases that form two ends of a complex disease spectrum. Aggregation of RNA binding proteins is one of the hallmark pathologic features of ALS and FTDL and suggests perturbance of the RNA metabolism in t...
24,836,899
D000690:Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; D000073885:C9orf72 Protein; D042622:DNA Repeat Expansion; D004268:DNA-Binding Proteins; D057174:Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration; D056726:Genetic Association Studies; D006801:Humans; D066263:Protein Aggregation, Pathological; D011506:Proteins; D012313:RNA; D016601:RNA-Binding Pro...
Neurobiology of aging
2,014
D000073885:C9orf72 Protein; C568651:C9orf72 protein, human; D004268:DNA-Binding Proteins; D011506:Proteins; D016601:RNA-Binding Proteins; D012313:RNA
Automatic purification of monoclonal antibodies.
Purification has become the rate limiting step in the development and production of protein-based products, especially for monoclonal antibodies. An example of a fully integrated low/medium pressure chromatograph is presented. The MabLab is driven by expert software and it characterizes an unknown antibody in about fiv...
2,401,390
D000818:Animals; D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal; D001322:Autoanalysis; D002460:Cell Line; D002852:Chromatography, Ion Exchange; D051379:Mice; D012984:Software
Developments in biological standardization
1,990
D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal
Changes in proximal femoral bone mineral density around a hydroxyapatite-coated hip joint arthroplasty.
OBJECTIVE To present the results of a prospective analysis of proximal femoral bone mineral density changes around a hydroxyapatite-coated total hip joint replacement. METHODS 14 patients with osteoarthritis of the hip were enrolled in the study and treated with an uncemented ABG prosthesis. Dual energy X-ray absorpt...
10.1177/230949900301100111
12,810,972
D015502:Absorptiometry, Photon; D000368:Aged; D019644:Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; D015519:Bone Density; D020099:Coated Materials, Biocompatible; D017886:Durapatite; D005260:Female; D005269:Femur; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006622:Hip Prosthesis; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D015207:Osteoarthr...
Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
2,003
D020099:Coated Materials, Biocompatible; D017886:Durapatite
Summary of track D: social science: research, policy and action.
SCOPE This review summarizes the main issues discussed during Track D, which examined the societal impact of HIV/AIDS, and responses to the epidemic by individuals, families, communities and societies worldwide. Micro- and macrolevel issues addressed included the development, implementation and evaluation of programmes...
8,970,719
D003153:Community Health Services; D015658:HIV Infections; D006291:Health Policy; D006302:Health Services Research; D006801:Humans
AIDS (London, England)
1,996
Iodine-catalyzed electrophilic substitution of indoles: Synthesis of (un)symmetrical diindolylmethanes with a quaternary carbon center.
A novel, versatile approach for the synthesis of unsymmetrical 3,3'-diindolylmethanes (DIMs) with a quaternary carbon center has been developed via iodine-catalyzed coupling of trifluoromethyl(indolyl)phenylmethanols with indoles. In contrast to previously reported methods, the new procedure is characterized by chemose...
10.3762/bjoc.17.102
34,221,175
Beilstein journal of organic chemistry
2,021