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In a commercial context it is clear that the utilization and care of the land in the Faroe Islands cannot be considered unless the returns from land use are large enough that the people who choose this profession obtain a decent income from it. Agricultural production in the Faroe Islands is based on what can grow in t... | BLARK_translated | Í vinnuligum høpi er tað greitt, at gagnnýtsla og røkt av jørðini í Føroyum ikki kann hugsast, uttan so, at avkastið av jarðarbrúkinum er so mikið stórt, at tey fólk, ið velja sær hesa vinnu, fáa eina sámiliga inntøku burturúr. Landbúnaðarframleiðsla í Føroyum byggir á tað, sum kann vaksa í Føroyum. Framleiðslugrundarl... |
A rough estimate is made of the production value in Faroese agriculture (1994 figures). | BLARK_translated | Ein leyslig meting er gjørd av framleiðsluvirðinum í føroyska landbúnaðinum (1994-tøl). |
The conditions for tenants for commercial use of state land are varied, because both the target designation and the land conditions are important for the extent to which commercial activity can be carried out. | BLARK_translated | Fyritreytirnar hjá festarum fyri vinnuligari nýtslu av landsjørðini eru ymiskar, tí bæði markatal og lendisumstøður hava týdning fyri, í hvønn mun vinnuligt virksemi letur seg gera. |
Investments in barns, cattle, etc. should not be larger than production and the market can support. Investments must not be made on the basis of operational subsidies, because the result will be greater production than the market will buy. | BLARK_translated | Íløgur í fjós, neyt o.a. verða ikki størri, enn framleiðslan og marknaðurin kunnu bera. Íløgur skulu ikki gerast við rakstrarstudningi sum grundarlag, tí úrslitið verður størri framleiðsla, enn marknaðurin vil keypa. |
It is confirmed that too little emphasis has been placed on developing agriculture. The debt burden of tenant farmers is a sign that the purpose of the land policy has not been achieved. Excessive investments have been made in barns, cattle, etc. | BLARK_translated | Staðfest er, at ov lítil dentur hevur verið lagdur á at menna landbúnaðin. Skuldarbyrðan hjá festibóndum er eitt tekin um, at endamálið við landsjørðini ikki er rokkið. Ov stórar íløgur eru gjørdar í fjós, neyt v.m. |
When the social support cutback came a few years later, the benefit after one year was reduced to DKK 0.90. | BLARK_translated | Tá samfelagsbakkastið kom nøkur ár seinni, varð studningurin eftir einum ári settur niður í kr. 0,90. |
The agricultural industry today has some of the same problems to contend with that the aquaculture industry had in the mid-1980s, when the sector’s capital base was too weak and the number of enterprises — due to consolidation — fell significantly. | BLARK_translated | Landbúnaðarvinnan hevur í dag nakrar av teimum somu trupulleikunum at dragast við, sum alivinnan hevði miðskeiðis í 80-unum, tá kapitalgrundarlagið hjá vinnuni var ov veikt, og talið av virkjum - vegna húsagang - minkaði munandi. |
The debt burden of tenant farmers is to be regarded as the greatest problem facing the industry, and at the same time a real obstacle to achieving the stated goal for national land, namely that administratively opportunities must be created to develop production on national land. | BLARK_translated | Skuldarbyrðan hjá festibóndum er at meta sum ein tann størsti trupulleikin hjá vinnuni, og samstundis ein verulig forðing fyri at náa setta endamálinum við landsjørðini, nevniliga, at tað fyrisitingarliga skulu skapast møguleikar fyri at menna framleiðsluna av landsjørðini. |
The basis for this provision is the production possibilities that the farm has and the sales opportunities that the market allows. | BLARK_translated | Grundarlagið undir hesi áseting eru teir framleiðslumøguleikar, sum garðurin hevur, og teir sølumøguleikar, sum marknaðurin loyvir. |
First, the allocated milk quota that the farm has, and the number of sheep are used as the basis. | BLARK_translated | Í fyrsta lagi verður tann tillutaða mjólkarkvotan, sum garðurin hevur, og áseyðatalið nýtt sum grundarlag. |
Other production possibilities that may be considered are beef, apples, vegetables and poultry farming. | BLARK_translated | Aðrir framleiðslumøguleikar, sum kunnu koma uppá tal, eru neytakjøt, eplir, grønmeti og hald av flogfenaði. |
Higher operating expenses, which among other things stem from higher transportation costs, should also be taken into account when assessing/determining the farm's payment energy. | BLARK_translated | Hægri rakstrarútreiðslur, sum m.a. stava frá hægri flutningskostnaði, eiga eisini at takast við í metingini/ásetanini av gjaldsorku garðsins. |
He must disclose whether he owns real property (a house or other buildings, land, etc.), and whether that property is mortgaged (encumbered by debt). | BLARK_translated | Hann skal upplýsa, hvørt hann eigur fasta ogn (sethús ella aðrar bygningar, jørð v.m.), og um henda ogn er veðsett (skuldarbundin). |
He must disclose whether he owns cash on hand, securities, or other assets. | BLARK_translated | Hann skal upplýsa, hvørt hann eigur innistandandi pening, virðisbrøv ella onnur virði. |
He must state whether he has unsecured debt, even if it is not related to the estate administration. The Land Council may require that the private debt is also restructured or written down. | BLARK_translated | Hann skal upplýsa, hvørt hann hevur leysaskuld, eisini um hon ikki hevur samband við garðsraksturin. Jarðarráðið kann treyta sær, at privata skuldin eisini verður um- ella niðurskrivað. |
In connection with the forgiveness of debt, all livestock (cattle and sheep) are to be assessed equally with what is, or should be, on the farm. | BLARK_translated | Í sambandi við eftirgeving av skuld, verður øll innstøða (neyt og seyður) sett ájavnt við tað, sum er, ella skal vera, á garðinum. |
When a debt is forgiven, no investments shall be made on the farm without the permission of the Land Council. | BLARK_translated | Tá skuld er eftirgivin, skulu ongar íløgur gerast á garðinum, uttan við loyvi Jarðarráðsins. |
In the rehabilitation agreement that the tenant signs, it must be stipulated that if he does not comply with the rehabilitation agreement, he loses the tenancy, and then has no claims for compensation against the incoming tenant or the Land Authority. | BLARK_translated | Í saneringsavtaluni, sum festarin undirskrivar, eigur at verða ásett, at um hann ikki heldur saneringsavtaluna, missir hann festið, og hevur tá eingi endurgjaldskrøv mótvegis komandi festara ella Jarðarráðnum. |
general limitations and obstacles in the applicable regulations for a "more optimal" use of the land | BLARK_translated | almennar avmarkingar og forðingar í galdandi regluverki fyri "optimalari" nýtslu av jørðini |
As mentioned above, this recommendation from the Minister is not to be considered a final policy for the future of agriculture. This recommendation is, however, intended as a roadmap for the future which, together with the conclusions from the debate in the Parliament, will be used as a basis in the work ahead to formu... | BLARK_translated | Sum nevnt frammanfyri er hetta tilmæli frá landsstýrismanninum ikki at meta sum ein endaligur politikkur fyri framtíðina hjá landbúnaðinum. Hetta tilmæli er hinvegin ætlað sum ein stevnuskrá fyri framtíðina, sum, saman við niðurstøðunum frá orðaskiftinum í Løgtinginum, verður at brúka sum grundarlag í arbeiðinum framyv... |
At the parliamentary session on Thursday, 4 May 2000 there was a main debate about the report. The matter was concluded. | BLARK_translated | Á tingfundi hósdagin 4. mai 2000 var aðalorðaskifti um frágreiðingina. Málið avgreitt. |
20 "Trading income" is income that is not "non trading income", i.e. income that is more directly related to production. | BLARK_translated | 20 "Trading income" er inntøka, sum ikki er "non trading income", t.e. inntøka, sum er meiri beinleiðis tengd at framleiðsluni |
21 See the Economic Council, spring 2000, page 24. See also The Advisory Committee 1999, page 35 | BLARK_translated | 21 Sí Búskaparráðið, várið 2000, síðu 24. Sí eisini Det Rådgivende Udvalg 1999, síðu 35 |
22 The wages are, however, greater than 28 million DKK, because P/F Vágatunnilin purchases services from subcontractors, who also pay wages. | BLARK_translated | 22 Lønirnar eru tó størri enn 28 mió.kr., tí P/F Vágatunnilin keypir tænastur frá undirentreprenørum, sum eisini útgjalda lønir |
The main figures for the Faroese economy for the first months of 1999 still show fairly strong growth, although it is less than in 1998. | BLARK_translated | Høvuðstølini fyri føroyska búskapin teir fyrstu mánaðirnar í 1999 sýna framvegis rættiliga stóran vøkstur, tó at hann er minni enn í 1998: |
The trade balance including ships and stamps for 1998 was 347 million kroner compared with 231 million kroner in 1997. The figures so far in 1999 indicate that the trade balance has not worsened. | BLARK_translated | Handilsjavnin íroknað skip og frímerki fyri 1998 var 347 mió. kr. móti 231 mió. kr. í 1997. Tølini higartil í 1999 benda á, at handilsjavnin ikki er versnaður. |
Commercial profitability was fairly good in most industries in 1998. This also applied to the fishing industry, which, however, is still not able to finance a renewal of its capital equipment. The trend so far in 1999 points to worsening profitability in the fishing industry. | BLARK_translated | Vinnuliga lønsemið var í 1998 rættiliga gott í flestu vinnum. Hetta var eisini galdandi fyri fiskivinnuna, sum tó enn ikki er før fyri at renta eina endurnýgging av kapitalútgerðini. Gongdin higartil í 1999 bendir á eitt versnandi lønsemi í fiskivinnuni. |
This economic policy has had, directly or indirectly, the effect that: | BLARK_translated | Henda búskapargongd hevur havt við sær beinleiðis ella óbeinleiðis at: |
The contract wages were increased by about 3–4% on April 1, 1999, and were raised by roughly the same amount again in 2000. | BLARK_translated | sáttmálalønirnar eru hækkaðar uml. 3-4% pr. 1. apríl 1999 og hækka nakað tað sama aftur í ár 2000. |
Decisive for the current development of the economy are these trends: | BLARK_translated | Avgerandi fyri gongdina í búskapinum í løtuni er hesar gongdir: |
According to the latest import statistics for January–May 1999, demand for consumer goods is increasing, but only with a relatively low growth rate, namely 5%. However, about 50% more cars were imported in the first five months of 1999 than in the same months of 1998. A caveat should be made that the figures are still ... | BLARK_translated | Sambært teimum nýggjastu innflutningshagtølunum fyri jan-mai 1999 er eftirspurningurin eftir nýtsluvørum vaksandi, men tó við einum heldur lágum vøkstri, nevniliga 5%. Tó eru gott 50% fleiri bilar innfluttir teir fyrstu fimm mánaðirnar í 1999 enn somu mánaðir í 1998. Fyrivarni má takast fyri, at tølini enn eru heldur f... |
The housing construction is growing, but it still is not a third of the record year in 1988. | BLARK_translated | Húsabyggingin er vaksandi, men enn er hon ikki ein triðingur av metárinum í 1988. |
Vehicle imports so far this year have increased by about 50%. The vehicle inspection authority states, however, that car sales so far this year are 38% higher than the same period last year. If this growth continues for the whole year, imports will approach 2,300 cars in 1999. This is a large car import, becoming almos... | BLARK_translated | Akfarsinnflutningurin higartil í ár er øktur við gott 50%. Bileftirlitið upplýsir tó, at bilasølan higartil í ár er 38% størri enn sama tíðarskeið í fjør. Heldur hesin vøkstur fyri alt árið, nærkast innflutningurin 2.300 bilum í 1999. Talan er um stóran bilainnflutning, sum táttar í at gerast líka stórur, sum tá hann v... |
because the total number of vehicles is about 18,000, 1,500–2,000 new vehicles are required annually if a suitable average age is to be maintained (the lifespan of cars is shorter than in the neighboring countries) and | BLARK_translated | av tí at samlaða talið av akførum er um 18.000, so krevst 1.500-2.000 nýggj akfør árliga, um ein hóskandi miðalaldur skal haldast (livitíðin av bilum er stytri enn í grannalondunum) og |
On the other hand, the fishing industry, as mentioned, is unlikely to grow; rather it is expected to decline going forward. If the trend in the fishing industry is not countered with, for example, public support, the rest of the economy will be affected as the decline in the fishing industry continues. | BLARK_translated | Hinvegin fer fiskivinnan sum nevnt helst ikki at vaksa, men heldur at hava afturgongd framyvir. Um gongdin í fiskivinnuni ikki verður mótvirkað við t.d. almennum stuðli, so ávirkast restin av búskapinum sum frá líður av gongdini í fiskivinnuni. |
Clear indications can therefore suggest that capacity constraints in the economy are about to become apparent. However, the Ministry of Finance does not yet consider it necessary to implement measures to curb demand. This position is primarily based on developments in the fishing industry and its role in the economy. | BLARK_translated | Ávísar ábendingar kunnu sostatt vera um, at kapasitetsavmarkingar í búskapinum eru um at gera seg galdandi. Kortini metir búskaparráðið ikki, at tað er neyðugt enn at seta tiltøk í verk fyri at avmarka eftirspurningin. Henda støða er fyrst og fremst grundað á gongdina í fiskivinnuni og leiklut hennara í búskapinum. |
The latest reports on Faroese catches in Faroese waters (landed in the Faroe Islands and abroad) show that the total tonnage was almost approx. 5,000 tons less in the first five months of 1999 than in the same months in 1998, i.e. about 40,000 tons. Of this, cod decreased by 4,600 tons (-33%), haddock was unchanged, sa... | BLARK_translated | Tær nýggjastu uppgerðirnar um føroyska veiðu á føroyskum øki (avreitt í Føroyum og uttanlands) vísa, at samlaða tonsatalið var nærum uml. 5.000 tons minni fyrstu fimm mánaðirnir í 1999 enn somu mánaðir í 1998, t.e. um 40.000 tons. Herav minkaði toskur við 4.600 tons (-33%), hýsa var óbroytt, upsi vaks við 3.200 tons (+... |
Authorities should be prepared with economic interventions that reduce demand, if economic growth nevertheless continues to the same extent and indications of bottlenecks and cost increases become clearer. | BLARK_translated | Myndugleikarnir eiga at vera tilreiðar við búskaparligum inntrivum, ið minka um eftirspurningin, um so er, at vøksturin í búskapinum kortini heldur fram í sama mun, og tekinini um fløskuhálsar og kostnaðarhækkingar gerast týðuligari. |
To some extent, the wage increases probably also underestimate the progress in total income generation, because the profits of the companies have increased significantly since 1994, so that the combined nominal growth in gross factor incomes averages above 8% per year over the last four years. | BLARK_translated | Í ein ávísan mun undirmeta løngjaldingarnar helst eisini framgongdina í samlaðu inntøkuskapingini, tí avlopini hjá virkjunum eru økt munandi síðani 1994, so at samanlagdi navnavirðisvøksturin í bruttofaktorinntøkunum liggur omanfyri 8% í meðal fyri árið, seinastu 4 árini. |
Wage payments in the fishing industry were 808 million in 1998, which is the best year since the first records in 1985, and this is the industry with the largest increase in kroner, 121 million, in 1998. In the first months of 1999 the wage payments are 2% lower than the same months in 1998. The decline is expected to ... | BLARK_translated | Løngjaldingarnar í fiskiskapi vóru 808 miljónir í 1998, sum er besta árið síðani fyrstu uppgerðirnar í 1985, og hetta er tann vinnugreinin við størsta krónuvøkstrinum, 121 miljónir, í 1998. Teir fyrstu mánaðirnar í 1999 eru løngjaldingarnar 2% minni enn somu mánaðir í 1998. Væntandi verður minkingin uppaftur størri, tá... |
The land-based manufacturing industries had a relatively large increase in 1998 and also so far in 1999. Wages in fish processing rose by 13% in 1998 and 20% so far in 1999 (see the table with percentage changes below). In 1997 there were signs that wages in onshore fish processing were decreasing. But the trend revers... | BLARK_translated | Framleiðsluvinnurnar á landi høvdu rímuliga stóran vøkstur í 1998 og eisini higartil í 1999. Løngjaldingarnar í fiskavirking øktust við 13% í 1998 og 20% higartil í 1999 (sí talvuna við %-broytingum niðanfyri). Í 1997 vóru tekin um, at løngjaldingarnar í fiskavirking á landi vóru minkandi. Men gongdin vendi í fjør vár,... |
The number of people who have jobs has increased, so that more incomes are generated over the year. Factories, buildings and other production equipment are staffed and have either been brought back into use or are being used more than before. | BLARK_translated | Talið á fólki, sum hevur arbeiði, er økt, so at fleiri inntøkur verða skaptar um árið. Virkir, bygningar og onnur framleiðslutól eru mannað og eru antin komin í nýtslu aftur ella verða gagnnýtt meira enn áður. |
There will be notably less fishing of cod. There will also be less fishing of haddock, saithe and ling. More will be fished of whiting, blue ling and tusk. The fishing for haddock, tusk‑cod (brosme), pollack and monkfish has been variable. | BLARK_translated | Serliga verður minni fiskað av toski. Eisini verður fiskað minni av kongafiski, svartkalva og longu. Meira verður fiskað av upsa, blálongu og gullaksi. Fiskiskapurin eftir hýsu, brosmu, hvítingi og havtasku hevur verið skiftandi. |
But because there are fishing days, and not a quantity of fish that is being exchanged, it is difficult to keep track of whether the newly arrived vessels are actually catching more than the fishing vessels that were purchased from the fleet. In principle this should not happen if the fishing days are a fair measure of... | BLARK_translated | Men av tí at tað eru fiskidagar, og ikki nøgd av fiski, sum verður umbýtt, er torført at halda skil á, um nýkomnu skipini í veruleikanum fiska størri nøgd enn fiskiførini, sum keypt eru úr flotanum. Í prinsippinum skuldi hetta ikki hent, um fiskidagarnir eru eitt rættvísandi mát fyri fiskaða nøgd. Men veruleikin kann s... |
Other, more diversified economies are not as vulnerable to price changes in individual goods. A typical industrial society exports many different products, so that particular price movements in individual goods do not have such extensive consequences, since each single product or product group represents only a fractio... | BLARK_translated | Aðrir meira fleirstreingjaðir búskapir eru ikki so viðbreknir fyri prísbroytingum á einstøkum vørum. Eitt vanligt ídnaðarsamfelag útflytir nógvar ymiskar vørur, so at serligar prísgongdir á einstøkum vørum fáa ikki so umfatandi avleiðingar, tí at hvør einstøk vøra ella vørubólkur telur bara ein brotpart av samanlagda ú... |
The distribution between ships and processing plants was somewhat different in 1998 than in 1997. Føroya Fiskavirking had a fairly large profit last year, and other plants also had better results last year than in 1997. Price has played a role, but by all accounts various reorganizations, rationalizations and savings h... | BLARK_translated | Býtið millum skip og virkir var eitt sindur øðrvísi í 1998 enn í 1997. Føroya Fiskavirking hevði eitt rímuliga stórt avlop í fjør, og onnur virkir hava í fjør eisini havt eitt betri úrslit enn í 1997. Prísurin hevur havt sítt at siga, men eftir øllum at døma hava ymsar umskipanir, rasjonaliseringar og sparingar eisini ... |
The processing payments in fish processing, as shown by the export figures, indicate that more of the fish was processed in the Faroe Islands, and also that less was exported as iced or unprocessed fish. This applies both when calculated in tonnes and as a share of the total Faroese catch. | BLARK_translated | Løngjaldingarnar í fiskavirking eins og útflutningstølini vísa, at meira av fiskinum varð virkaður í Føroyum, og eisini, at minni varð flutt út sum ísaður ella óvirkaður fiskur. Hetta er galdandi bæði tá roknað er í tonsum og sum partur av samlaða føroyska fiskiskapinum. |
Which of these is correct time may perhaps show — but likely there is some truth in both meanings, so that the final result comes from both causes. | BLARK_translated | Hvat av hesum er rætt, fer tíðin kanska at vísa - men helst er nakað av sannleika í báðum meiningum, soleiðis at endaliga úrslitið kemst av báðum orsøkum. |
The market conditions at home have resulted in fairly strong competition for the fish — both among companies in the Faroe Islands and with fish buyers elsewhere. The world market price therefore greatly influences the price on our own market. A large part of the yield remains on the fishing side, so that the incomes of... | BLARK_translated | Marknaðarviðurskiftini her heima hava ført við sær, at rímuliga stór kapping er um fiskin - bæði millum virkir í Føroyum og við fiskakeyparar aðrastaðni. Heimsmarknaðarprísurin ávirkar tí í stóran mun prísin á okkara egna marknaði. Størri parturin av avkastinum liggur eftir í veiðiliðinum, so at inntøkurnar hjá fiskimo... |
In 1998, 13,600 tonnes of salmon and herring were exported, which yielded an income of 310.5 million. In quantity, salmon and herring accounted for 5% of exports, while their value was 11% of the total export value. In 1997 the export value of salmon and herring was above 400 million, or 16% of total exports. | BLARK_translated | Útflutt vórðu í 1998 13.600 tons av laksi og síli, sum góvu 310,5 miljónir í inntøku. Í nøgd taldu laksur og síl 5% av útflutninginum, meðan virðið var 11% av samanlagda útflutningsvirðinum. Í 1997 varð útflutningsvirðið av laksi og síli oman fyri 400 miljónir, ella 16% av útflutninginum samanlagt. |
That the fishing has been reasonably good and the fish prices particularly high is reflected in the export figures. The export value excluding vessels was 9% higher in Jan–May 1999 than the same months in 1998. In 1998 the export value was almost 2.9 billion, which is 14% more than the year before. Most of the growth s... | BLARK_translated | At fiskiskapurin hevur verið rímuliga góður og fiskaprísirnir serstakliga høgir, sæst aftur í útflutningstølunum. Útflutningsvirðið uttan skip var 9% hægri í jan-mai 1999 enn somu mánaðir í 1998. Í 1998 var útflutningsvirðið næstan 2,9 miljardir, sum er 14% meira enn árið fyri. Meginparturin av vøkstrinum higartil í ár... |
By the commonly calculated price index, inflation was 4.7% in 1998. But under the wage agreement between the Government and the Civil Servants’ Union an estimated inflation rate was used, based on a different composition of household consumption than the composition shown by the old price index basis. In that case infl... | BLARK_translated | Eftir vanligt roknaða prístalinum var inflasjónin 4,7% í 1998. Men undir sáttmálatrætuni millum Landsstýrið og Starvsmannafelagið varð roknað ein mett inflasjón, grundað á aðra samanseting av húsarhaldsnýtsluni enn ta samanseting, sum gamla prístalsgrundarlagið vísir. Tá liggur inflasjónin umleið 2,6%, sum líkist meira... |
One of the outcomes of the negotiations this spring has been that confidence in the inflation measure — the consumer price index — is gone. Both parties in the negotiations between the Civil Servants’ Association and the Ministry of Finance expressed doubt about the CPI when they set up a committee to review price deve... | BLARK_translated | Eitt av úrslitunum av samráðingunum í vár hevur verið, at álitið á inflasjónsmátið - prístalið - er burtur. Báðir partar í samráðingunum millum Starvsmannafelagið og Fíggjarmálastýrið sýndu iva um prístalsmátið, tá teir settu eina nevnd at eftirkanna prísvøksturin. Og tað er av góðum grundum, tí prístalsútrokningin byg... |
So much doubt has now been sown about the method for the price increase that it is difficult to say anything about it until a new survey of household consumption has been carried out. | BLARK_translated | So mikið av iva er nú sáddur um mátið fyri prísvøksturin, at tað er illa gjørligt at siga nakað um hann, fyrr en nýggj kanning er gjørd av nýtsluni hjá húsarhaldunum. |
The question of competitiveness is not a simple one. The concept itself does not have a particularly solid foundation in economic theory, because international trade is based more on other conditions than on relative labor costs. In economic theory, trade between countries is primarily founded on so-called "comparative... | BLARK_translated | Spurningurin um kappingarføri er ikki ein einfaldur spurningur. Sjálvt hugtakið hevur ikki serliga haldgóðan botn at standa á í búskaparligari teori, tí millumlanda handil byggir har meira á aðrar fortreytir enn á relativar lønarkostnaðir. Í búskaparteori verður handil millum lond fyrst og fremst grundaður á sonevndar ... |
But we acknowledge that production costs have special importance when it comes to more or less standardized production. A distinction can be made between price competition and other forms of competition. If it is a question of producing differentiated (non-standardized) goods — goods that are sold because they are know... | BLARK_translated | Men vit ásanna, at framleiðslukostnaðirnir hava serligan týdning, tá talan er um meira ella minni standardiseraða framleiðslu. Skiljast kann ímillum prískapping og aðra enn prískapping. Er talan um framleiðslu av differensieraðum (ikki standardiseraðum) vørum - vørur, sum verða seldar tí tær eru kend merki, kendar fyri... |
But there are tight limits on how high the cost level can be, even though fish production also competes on other conditions. If the cost level becomes too high in production, the enterprises will eventually no longer be able to cover the costs under the prevailing price conditions. | BLARK_translated | Men tað eru trong mark um, hvussu høgt kostnaðarstøðið kann vera, hóast fiskaframleiðsla kappast á øðrum treytum eisini. Verður kostnaðarstøðið ov høgt í framleiðsluni, so verða virkini at enda ikki før fyri at gjalda kostnaðirnar undir teimum prísviðurskiftum, sum eru galdandi. |
Wage competitiveness is only a partial measure of cost competitiveness, and it would be more correct to compare all production costs in order to get an overall picture of changes in costs between countries. Prices for electricity, oil, various services, interest rates, insurance and also the prices of raw materials use... | BLARK_translated | Lønarkappingarførið er bara eitt partvíst mát av kostnaðarliga kappingarførinum, og rættari hevði verið at samanborið allar framleiðslukostnaðirnar fyri at fingið eina heildarmynd av broytingunum í kostnaðum landanna millum. Prísirnir á streymi, olju, ymsum tænastum, rentur, tryggingar og so eisini prísirnir á rávørunu... |
It must therefore be acknowledged that this method of relative hourly wages is not a satisfactory measure of competitiveness. But if we are aware of the weaknesses in the measure, then with careful interpretation it can be part of the description of competitiveness. | BLARK_translated | Ásannast má tí, at hetta mátið av lutfalsligum tímalønum ikki er eitt nøktandi mát av kappingarførinum. Men eru vit varug við veikleikarnar í mátinum, so kann tað við varisligari tulking vera ein partur av lýsingini av kappingarførinum. |
The value of Faroese fish exports depends on the composition of goods, quantities and prices. And overall there is a group of various factors and different trends that affect our exports. Some we have a certain influence on — and some we do not. Of the conditions we can influence, some we can affect quickly, while othe... | BLARK_translated | Virðið á føroyskum fiskaútflutningi er treytað av vørusamanseting, nøgdum og prísum. Og samanlagt eru ein hópur av ymsum ráki og ymsari gongd, sum ávirkar útflutning okkara. Sumt hava vit eina ávísa ávirkan á - og sumt ikki. Av teimum fyribrigdum, vit hava ávirkan á, eru nøkur, sum vit kunnu ávirka skjótt, meðan onnur ... |
Quantities will be determined mostly by the condition of the stocks, but over time also by technological development and cost levels. The prices of individual products are set on the major foreign markets, depending on how demand and supply are shaped. Demand is largely based on the economic situation in the market cou... | BLARK_translated | Nøgdirnar verða mest avgjørdar av hvussu stovnarnir eru fyri, men sum frá líður eisini av tøkniligari menning og kostnaðarstigi. Prísirnir á einstøku vørunum verða ásettir á stóru útlendsku marknaðunum, eftir hvussu eftirspurningurin og útboðið hátta sær. Eftirspurningurin byggir fyri stóran part á búskaparstøðuna í ma... |
One can summarize and say that prices have no influence on us, and that product composition and quantity are partly based on trends in fish stocks and technological development, which we here and now have little influence over. | BLARK_translated | Man kann taka samanum og siga, at prísin hava vit onga ávirkan á, og at vørusamanseting og nøgd partvíst byggja á gongd í fiskastovnunum og tøkniliga menning, sum vit her og nú hava lítla ávirkan á. |
American descriptions of politicians and other important men in the Faroe Islands | BLARK_translated | Amerikanskar lýsingar av politikarum og øðrum týðandi monnum í Føroyum |
In 1944 Iceland had unilaterally terminated the union treaty with Denmark. The United States had obtained military bases in Greenland, and the Danes were under constant American pressure in this connection. If the Faroe Islands had separated from Denmark at that time, this could have deliberately affected Denmark’s pos... | BLARK_translated | Í 1944 hevði Ísland einvegis uppsagt ríkissáttmálan við Danmark. USA hevði fingið herstøðir í Grønlandi, og danir vóru undir støðugum amerikonskum trýsti í hesum sambandi. Loystu Føroyar frá Danmark í hesi tíð, kundi hetta ætlandi ávirka støðu Danmarkar í Grønlandi - og sum heild gera danska ávirkan í Norðuratlantshavi... |
The first station dealt with in the report, and which had military significance, was the Loran station in Vágur. Originally it was the British who built this station; but after the war they did not intend to operate it any longer. The Americans then showed interest in operating the station in the future; but the Danes ... | BLARK_translated | Fyrsta støðin, sum er viðgjørd í frágreiðing, og sum hevði hernaðarligan týdning, var Loranstøðin í Vági. Upprunaliga vóru tað bretar, sum bygdu hesa støð; men eftir kríggið ætlaðu teir sær ikki at reka hana longur. Amerikumenn sýndu tá áhuga fyri at reka støðina framyvir; men hetta vildu danir ikki hava. Teir stovnaðu... |
The chapter about some of the main tendencies in American policy toward Denmark is written from the perspective that, in a broader context, it is necessary to understand that the U.S. had significant political interests in Denmark. These were aimed, among other things, at making the Danes more active in the field of de... | BLARK_translated | Kapittulin um nakrar av høvuðstættunum í amerikonskum politikki mótvegis Danmark er skrivaður út frá tí sjónarmiði, at í størri samanhangi er neyðugt at skilja, at USA hevði týðandi politisk áhugamál í Danmark. Hesi miðaðu m.a. ímóti at gera danir meira virknar í verjupolitiskum høpi og at fáa teir at átaka sær størri ... |
The USA also did not want to accept a one-sided disarmament of the Nordic countries, and the Americans kept an eye on all movements that advocated measures such as “the Nordic countries as a nuclear-free zone” and “Peace in the Baltic Sea.” The USA also demanded to retain its positions in Greenland and “certain facilit... | BLARK_translated | USA vildi heldur ikki góðtaka einvegis avvápnað av Norðurlondum, og amerikumenn høvdu eyguni eftir øllum rørslum, sum virkaðu fyri tiltøkum sum eitt nú "Norðurlond sum kjarnorkuleyst øki" og "Friður í Eystrasalti". Eisini kravdi USA at varðveita støðir sínar í Grønlandi og "certain facilities" í Føroyum, sum lógu í tí ... |
Just as the Americans had political interests in Denmark, they also had them in the Faroe Islands. In connection with the planned military expansion in the Faroes, the Americans made detailed descriptions of Faroese politics, the Faroes’ relations with Denmark, and the cultural, social and economic conditions in the co... | BLARK_translated | Eins og amerikumenn høvdu politisk áhugamál í Danmark, høvdu teir tað eisini í Føroyum. Í sambandi við, at hernaðarlig útbygging skuldi fara fram í Føroyum, gjørdu amerikumenn neyvar lýsingar av føroyskum politikki, viðurskiftum Føroya við Danmark, og mentanarligum, sosialum og búskaparligum viðurskiftum her í landinum... |
Their information about the Faroe Islands, important Faroese affairs and persons, etc., the Americans obtained, among other sources, from the Danish government representatives in the Faroe Islands, Danish ministerial offices (especially the Ministry of Foreign Affairs) and Faroese people they met — or, for example, wit... | BLARK_translated | Upplýsingar teirra um Føroyar, týðandi føroysk viðurskifti og persónar v.m. fingu amerikumenn m.a. frá danska ríkisumboðnum í Føroyum, donskum ráðharrastovum (serliga Uttanríkismálaráðnum) og føroyingum, sum teir hittu - ella høvdu eitt nú ávíst brævasamband við. |
The purpose of Americans making reports or personal profiles of certain people in Faroese society was to record these Faroese in American archives as reliable or unreliable in matters that concerned American interests and NATO’s interests in the Faroe Islands. | BLARK_translated | Endamál amerikumanna við at gera lýsingar ella persónsmyndir av ávísum monnum í føroyska samfelagnum var at skráseta hesar føroyingar í amerikonskum skjalagoymslum sum álítandi ella óálítandi í viðurskiftum, sum høvdu við amerikonsk áhugamál og áhugamál NATOs í Føroyum at gera. |
The leaders of the Union Party, on the other hand, were described as both reliable and responsible. "Dimmalætting" was described as the only newspaper in the Faroe Islands that had an international flavor and style, and it was said to be significant for the paper's pro‑U.S. orientation that one of the newspaper's journ... | BLARK_translated | Oddamenn Sambandsfloksins, harafturímóti, vóru lýstir sum bæði álítandi og ábyrgdarfullir. "Dimmalætting" varð lýst sum einasta blað í Føroyum, sum hevði millumtjóða dám og snið, og tað var sagt at vera av týdningi fyri USA-vinarligu skrivingina í hesum blaði, at ein av tíðindamonnum blaðsins hevði verið á NATO-tíðinda... |
Above only the so-called “opponents” in Faroese politics and social affairs are mentioned; but all parties and all party leaders were examined by the Americans — no exceptions. | BLARK_translated | Omanfyri eru bert nevndir so at siga "mótpolarnir" í føroyskum politikki og samfelagsviðurskiftum; men allir flokkar og allir oddamenn flokkanna vórðu kannaðir av amerikumonnum - eingin undantikin. |
The Americans wanted political and social stability in the Faroe Islands and a sound relationship between the Faroe Islands and Denmark, because stability in those areas best served American interests at the time when military developments in the Faroe Islands were to take place. | BLARK_translated | Amerikumenn vildu hava politiskan og sosialan frið í Føroyum og haldgott samband Føroya og Danmarkar millum, tí at støðufesti á nevndu økjum tænti amerikonskum áhugamálum best í teirri tíð, tá hernaðarligu útbyggingarnar í Føroyum skuldu fara fram. |
For one or more of these reasons, they followed closely what was happening in Klaksvík in the 1950s. They understood the Klaksvík conflict as having its origin mainly in social dissatisfaction and unfair treatment (in the eyes of the people of Klaksvík) by the authorities in Tórshavn and Copenhagen. In this connection,... | BLARK_translated | Eitt nú av hesum orsøkum fylgdu teir m.a. væl við í tí, sum fór fram í Klaksvík í fimtiárunum. Klaksvíkstríðið skiltu teir sum havandi sín uppruna mest í sosialari ónøgd og órættvísari viðferð (í eygum klaksvíkinga) frá myndugleikunum í Tórshavn og Keypmannahavn. Í hesum sambandi vístu amerikumenn á, at politiskur og s... |
The chapters about the Faroe Islands as part of the North Atlantic defense system (a+b) have a special significance in the entire report, because here, according to the documentary material used so far, all military measures are described that the American and Danish authorities actually implemented in the Faroe Island... | BLARK_translated | Kapitlarnir um Føroyar sum part av norðuratlantisku verjuskipanini (a+b) hava serligan týdning í allari frágreiðingini, tí her eru, sambært tí higartil nýtta skjalatilfarinum, øll hernaðarlig tiltøk lýst, sum amerikanskir og danskir myndugleikar veruliga settu í verk í Føroyum - og tey tiltøk, sum nevndu myndugleikar æ... |
These examples are given to show that plans for military expansions in the Faroe Islands have been more extensive than people usually imagined at the time. | BLARK_translated | Hesi dømi eru tekin um, at ætlanirnar um hernaðarligar útbyggingar í Føroyum hava verið meira víttfevnandi, enn fólk tá vanliga hava ímyndað sær. |
Faroese authorities had no influence on these matters. Plans were made in NATO-allied Denmark and in Denmark itself, which “safeguarded the interests of the Faroe Islands” in such cases. It was often necessary for military and security reasons to conceal the main purpose of the measures. Overall, it can be said that Fa... | BLARK_translated | Føroyskir myndugeikar høvdu ikki ávirkan á hesi viðurskifti. Ætlanirnar vórðu lagdar í NATO-sameindu londum Danmarkar og í sjálvum Danmark, sum "varetog Færøernes interesser" tílíkum viðvíkjandi. Ofta var neyðugt av hernaðarligum og trygdarorsøkum at fjala høvuðsendamálið við tiltøkunum. Sum heild kann sigast, at føroy... |
For political and security reasons, this request, made by the Russian authorities, was not accommodated, and at the same time both Danish and American military authorities kept close surveillance of the Russian fleet. American military aircraft, which were based in Iceland, flew, with permission from the Danes, several... | BLARK_translated | Av politiskum og trygdarorsøkum varð hetta ynski, framborið av russiskum myndugleikum, ikki gingið á møti, og samstundis hildu bæði danskir og amerikanskir hernaðarligir myndugleikar neyvt eftirlit við russiska flotanum. Amerikonsk herflogfør, sum høvdu støð í Íslandi, flugu, við loyvi frá dønum, fleiri ferðir um vikun... |
The final chapter of the report provides an overview of all the military activity that, according to the documents, was in the Faroe Islands around 1960, and how this activity was financed. It also provides an overview of activities that NATO intended to carry out but which had not yet been implemented at that time. | BLARK_translated | Í seinasta kapitli í frágreiðingini er gjørt yvirlit yvir alt tað hernaðaðarliga virksemið, sum sambært skjølunum var í Føroyum uml. 1960, og hvusssu hetta virksemið varð fíggjað. Eisini er gjørt yvirlit yvir virksemi, sum NATO ætlaði at seta í verk, men sum tá enn ikki var framt. |
From documents that Danish authorities have sent to the Prime Minister’s Office, it appears that the Government in December 1959 approved that operations at the Loran C station at Eiði could begin on 15 December 1959. | BLARK_translated | Av skjølum, sum danskir myndugleikar hava sent Løgmansskrivstovuni, framgongur, at Landsstýrið í desembur 1959 góðkendi, at virksemið á Loran C-støðini á Eiði kundi byrja 15. desembur 1959. |
According to the same documents, men from the Force in the Faroes were there to investigate the possibilities of building an American communications station in the Faroes. The matter was submitted to Dam, who at that time was prime minister. Dam did not want this matter — about (in addition to the NATO base) building a... | BLARK_translated | Sambært somu skjølum vóru menn frá Force i Føroyum fyri at kanna møguleikarnar fyri, at amerikonsk kommunikatiónsstøð kundi verða bygd í Føroyum. Málið varð lagt fyri, sum tá var løgmaður. Dam vildi ikki hava, at hetta mál, um (umframt NATO-støðina) at byggja eina nýggja, amerikanska, kommunikatiónsstøð í Føroyum aftur... |
The interim report "Military Affairs and Politics" concludes (for the time being) with a treatment and assessment of the contents of the aforementioned document. At the same time, it is pointed out that the investigation of all the documents related to this part of Faroese history has not yet been completed. | BLARK_translated | Ávegisfrágreiðingin "Hernaðarmál og Politikkur" endar (fyribils) við viðgerð og meting um innihaldið í omanfyrinevnda skrivi. Samstundis verður gjørt vart við, at enn er ikki komið á mál við kanningini av øllum teimum skjølum, sum hava við henda part av Føroya søgu at gera. |
Finally, a document that is not dealt with in the report itself will be discussed here. On 24 February 1971 Kjær Rasmussen posed this question to Hilmar Baunsgaard, the Minister for the Prime Minister’s Office, in the Folketing. | BLARK_translated | At enda skal her verða umrøtt eitt skjal, sum ikki er viðgjørt í sjálvari frágreiðingini. 24.02.1971 setti Kjær Rasmussen Hilmari Baunsgaard, forsætismálaráðharra, henda fyrispurning í Fólkatinginum: |
What considerations has the government given in connection with the Faroese Løgting resolution of August 1970, which reiterates the demand for removal of all military forces from the Faroe Islands? | BLARK_translated | Hvilke overvejelser har regeringen gjort sig i anledning af det færøske lagtingsresolution af august måned 1970, som gentager kravet om fjernelse af alt militær på Færøerne"? |
The reasoning was, among other things, that the Løgting had urged the government to notify the Cabinet that, according to the Løgting resolution of 13 April 1940, the Faroe Islands were to be kept outside of any war between nations and all military alliances, and that the Løgting, in parliamentary motion no. 14/1960, p... | BLARK_translated | Grundgevingin var m.a. henda, at løgtingtið hevði heitt á landsstýrið um at boða ríkisstjórnini frá, at sambært løgtingsviðtøkuni frá 13. apríl 1940 skuldu Føroyar vera uttan fyri alt stríð millum tjóðirnar og allar hernaðarligar samgongur, og at løgtingið sambært tingmáli nr. 14/1960 mótmælti, at hermenn vóru knýttir ... |
Regarding the Loran station at Eiði in particular, Rasmussen added: "This Loran station located here is a C-station, which means it is considered to be of great importance. The significance is that the station is in constant contact with the well-known Polaris submarines. These are submarines equipped with homing hydro... | BLARK_translated | Serliga viðvíkjandi Loranstøðini á Eiði legði Rasmussen afturat: "Den her beliggende loranstation er en C-station, hvilket vil sige, at den betragtes som værende af stor betydning. Betydningen ligger i, at stationen står i konstant forbindelse med de velkendte Polaris u-både. Det er u-både, som er bestykkede med målsøg... |
Later in the political debate Kjær Rasmussen said: "It is time that Denmark stop acting like a colonial power towards the Faroe Islands." | BLARK_translated | Seinri undir politiska kjakinum segði Kjær Rasmussen: "Det er på tide, at Danmark holder op med at optræde som en kolonimagt over for Færøerne". |
That the Prime Minister can be placed in a conflict between the Faroese parliament and the national authorities regarding trust and responsibility is a situation that is intolerable for the Faroe Islands as a democratic society. | BLARK_translated | Hetta, at løgmaður kann koma í eina tvístøðu millum løgtingið og ríkismyndugleikarnar viðvíkjandi trúskapi og ábyrgd, er ein støða, sum er ótolandi fyri Føroyar sum fólkaræðisligt samfelag. |
The report is based on political conditions in the Faroe Islands. Therefore it begins with the chapters "Political background" and "Danish perspectives regarding the constitutional union in the 1940s." | BLARK_translated | Frágreiðingin tekur støði í politiskum viðurskiftum í Føroyum. Tí verður byrjað við kapitlunum "Politisk bakgrund" og "Donsk sjónarmið viðvíkjandi ríkisfelagsskapinum í 1940-árunum". |
The chapter, titled "Political Background," is largely based on source material found in Annfinnur í Skála's book: "The Constitutional Question 1946." See the full reference at the end of the chapter. | BLARK_translated | Kapittulin, ið hevur heitið "Politisk bakgrund", byggir í stóran mun á keldutilfar, sum er at finna í bókini hjá Annfinni í Skála: "Stjórnarskipanarmálið 1946". Sí tó heildartilvísingina seinast í kapitlinum. |
The chapter "Danish perspectives regarding the union with the state in the 1940s" is based on archival material that the undersigned has found in the National Archives in Copenhagen. | BLARK_translated | Kapittulin "Donsk sjónarmið viðvíkjandi ríkisfelagsskapinum í 1940-árunum" byggir á skjalatilfar, sum undirritaði hevur funnið fram í Ríkisskjalasavninum í Keypmannahavn. |
When the news that Denmark had been occupied by German forces on April 9, 1940, reached the Faroe Islands, the People's Party demanded that the Løgting assume the powers that the Danish state had hitherto held. The argument of the People's Party members was that Denmark could no longer be relied upon to maintain its so... | BLARK_translated | Tá tíðindini, um at Danmark var hersett av týskum herliðum 9. apríl 1940, frættust í Føroyum, kravdi Fólkaflokkurin, at løgtingið tók við teimum heimildum, sum danska ríkið higartil hevði havt í hondum. Danmark var ikki longur ført fyri at varðveita yvirvaldsrætt sín í Føroyum, var grundgeving fólkafloksmanna. |
The so-called “Buhl’s letter,” published in Dimmalætting on October 27, 1945, contained basically the following: | BLARK_translated | Sonevnda "Buhlsbrævið", kunngjørt í Dimmalætting 27. oktobur 1945, hevði í høvuðsheitum hetta innihald: |
Regarding Faroese wishes for greater national and administrative autonomy in relations with Denmark, it was said that the government would take such wishes into account, insofar as the Faroese people could agree on them. As proof of this, the government gave the following assurance: | BLARK_translated | Viðvíkjandi føroyskum ynskjum um størri tjóðskaparliga og fyrisitingarliga sjálvstøðu í viðurskiftunum við Danmark varð sagt, at ríkisstjórnin fór at geva slíkum ynskjum gætur, sum føroyska fólkið kundi semjast um. Sum prógv um hetta gav stjórnin hesa tilsøgn: |
1. that the Faroese language should be granted recognized rights under the headings in Danish, | BLARK_translated | 1. at føroyska málið skuldi fáa viðurkend rættindi undir liðini á donskum, |
2. that the Faroese flag should be recognized insofar as the constitutional unit and relations with the outside world made this possible, | BLARK_translated | 2. at føroyska flaggið skuldi verða viðurkent í tann mun, ríkiseind og viðurskiftini við umheimin gjørdu hetta møguligt, |
3. when the Parliament's authority and influence were expanded in those cases where the legislation concerned Faroese affairs, | BLARK_translated | 3. at løgtingsins heimild og ávirkan varð víðkað í teimum førum, lóggávan snúði seg um føroysk viðurskifti, |
It was the common wish of the government and the national assembly that in the time to come it would be possible, through open and unbiased negotiations, to reach a position that could consolidate the relationship between both “peoples,” and that could serve as the foundation for a free and healthier development that w... | BLARK_translated | Tað var felags ynski hjá ríkisstjórn og ríkisdegi, at tað í komandi tíð fór at eydnast, í opnari og fordómsleysari samráðing at røkka fram at einum støði, sum kundi festa sambandið millum bæði "fólkini", og sum kundi verða grundvøllurin undir fríari og sunnari menning, sum fór at gagna øllum tí føroyska fólkinum.(AS, 4... |
During the war the Danish county governor in the Faroe Islands had no contact with the government in Copenhagen. This meant that he, on behalf of the government, had to make decisions in all matters that could not wait. | BLARK_translated | Undir krígnum hevði danski amtmaðurin í Føroyum einki samband við stjórnina í Keypmannahavn. Hetta bar við sær, at hann, vegna stjórnina, mátti taka avgerðir í øllum málum, sum ikki kundi bíðast við. |
The British occupation authority in the Faroe Islands had made it clear that the occupation was not carried out to expand British territory, and that the Faroe Islands would be returned to Denmark after the end of the war. As an occupying power the British were exemplary, and they themselves paid the expenses incurred ... | BLARK_translated | Bretska hersetingarvaldið í Føroyum hevði gjørt greitt, at hersetingin ikki var framd fyri at økja um bretskt landaøki, og at Føroyar fóru at verða latnar Danmark aftur við krígslok. Sum hersetingarvald vóru bretar fyrimyndarligir, og teir guldu sjálvir tær útreiðslur, ið stóðust av at hava hermenn í Føroyum og av at b... |
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