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| license: cc-by-4.0 | |
| pretty_name: DexH13-VT | |
| size_categories: | |
| - n<1K | |
| task_categories: | |
| - robotics | |
| tags: | |
| - robotics | |
| - tactile | |
| - dexterous-manipulation | |
| - teleoperation | |
| - multimodal | |
| annotations_creators: | |
| - expert-generated | |
| - machine-generated | |
| source_datasets: | |
| - original | |
| # DexH13-VT | |
| DexH13-VT is a real-world vision–tactile teleoperation dataset of a right DexH13 hand. Each episode is one grasp of a household object, with joint positions, dense tactile forces, a palm camera, and an external RGB camera, all aligned at 30 Hz. | |
| The release contains **383 episodes**, **132,170 frames** (1.84 hours), and **49 objects**. Episodes are `ep_000000` through `ep_000382`, with no gaps. | |
| On the Hugging Face Hub the dataset is one archive, [`dexh13_vt.tar.zst`](https://huggingface.co/datasets/VatinZ/VT_Hand/blob/main/dexh13_vt.tar.zst), next to this card. Extract it, then the paths below match the unpacked `dexh13_vt/` directory: | |
| ```bash | |
| tar --zstd -xf dexh13_vt.tar.zst | |
| ``` | |
| ## Summary | |
| | | | | |
| |---|---| | |
| | Episodes | 383 | | |
| | Frames | 132,170 | | |
| | Duration | 6,622 s (mean 17.3 s, range 9.9–48.3 s) | | |
| | Rate | 30 Hz | | |
| | Objects | 49 | | |
| | Hand | DexH13, right, 16 DoF | | |
| | Operator | one (`op_01`) | | |
| | Collected | 2026-08-12 to 2026-08-16 (UTC) | | |
| | Size on disk | about 15 GB | | |
| | Schema | `0.1.0` | | |
| ### Tasks | |
| | `task_type` | Episodes | | |
| |---|---:| | |
| | `pick_place` | 140 | | |
| | `pick_hold` | 132 | | |
| | `deformable_grasp` | 99 | | |
| | `texture_grasp` | 12 | | |
| ### Grasp labels | |
| | `grasp_type` | Episodes | | |
| |---|---:| | |
| | `pinch_2` | 237 | | |
| | `envelop` | 75 | | |
| | `tripod` | 65 | | |
| | `other` | 6 | | |
| Object attributes, counted by object rather than by episode: 18 boxes, 11 spheres, 10 cylinders, 10 irregular shapes; 22 hard, 10 medium, 17 soft. Size grades are near-equal bins of the grasp-relevant size `size_ref_mm`: XS 15.5–36 mm (13), S 38–48.3 mm (12), M 49–61 mm (12), L 62–99 mm (12). | |
| ## Layout | |
| ```text | |
| meta/dataset.json tactile layout and coordinate notes | |
| meta/object_labels.json shape, hardness, and size for each object_id | |
| calibrations/ camera intrinsics, hand–eye, and tactile baseline | |
| episodes/ep_XXXXXX/ | |
| meta.json episode record | |
| label.json operator outcome | |
| events.json start, first contact, release, end | |
| phases.json approach / contact / release / idle | |
| timeline.npz per-frame index, time, and copies of the streams below | |
| qpos/qpos.npy (T, 16) float32, measured joint position, radians | |
| control/cmd_qpos.npy (T, 16) float32, commanded joint position, radians | |
| control/control_mode.npy (T,) uint8 | |
| tactile/taxel_force.npy (T, 1140, 3) float32, Newtons, sensor frame | |
| tactile/tip_force.npy (T, 11, 3) float32, Newtons, one vector per module | |
| vision/palm/000000.jpg 640×480 JPEG, palm camera, one file per frame | |
| vision/external/000000.jpg 640×480 JPEG, RealSense D435i color | |
| vision/*_timestamps.npy (T,) float64 | |
| ``` | |
| `T` is `num_frames` in `meta.json` (179–692, mean 345). JPEG names are the frame index, zero-padded to 6 digits. In every episode, `timeline.npz` `palm_frame_idx` and `external_frame_idx` equal `frame_idx`, and both image folders contain exactly `num_frames` files. `timeline.npz` also stores `t_wall`, `t_mono`, `tip_force_norm` `(T, 11)`, `total_force` `(T,)`, `n_contact_modules` `(T,)`, and `qpos_clipped` `(T,)` bool. | |
| Joint order is the DexH13 SDK order. Values are radians. | |
| ## Tactile layout | |
| `taxel_force[:, start:end, :]` is one sensing region. Order and slices are fixed and also written in `meta/dataset.json`. Stored values are Newtons (raw readings in units of 0.1 N, multiplied by 0.1), in the sensor-local xyz frame. `tip_force` follows the same module order. | |
| | Index | Module | Taxels | Slice | | |
| |---:|---|---:|---| | |
| | 0 | `index_base` | 120 | 0:120 | | |
| | 1 | `index_mid` | 60 | 120:180 | | |
| | 2 | `index_tip` | 120 | 180:300 | | |
| | 3 | `middle_base` | 120 | 300:420 | | |
| | 4 | `middle_mid` | 60 | 420:480 | | |
| | 5 | `middle_tip` | 120 | 480:600 | | |
| | 6 | `ring_base` | 120 | 600:720 | | |
| | 7 | `ring_mid` | 60 | 720:780 | | |
| | 8 | `ring_tip` | 120 | 780:900 | | |
| | 9 | `thumb_base` | 120 | 900:1020 | | |
| | 10 | `thumb_tip` | 120 | 1020:1140 | | |
| ## Cameras | |
| Both streams are 640×480 color at 30 Hz. Depth is not recorded. | |
| | Camera | Device | Intrinsics | | |
| |---|---|---| | |
| | Palm | DexH13 palm camera | `calibrations/palm_camera/intrinsics_640x480.json` (fx ≈ 352.3, fy ≈ 352.8, cx ≈ 318.6, cy ≈ 219.9), plus distortion and the hand–eye matrix | | |
| | External | Intel RealSense D435i, color only | `calibrations/external_camera/realsense_640x480.json` (fx ≈ 607.6, fy ≈ 607.0, cx ≈ 320.2, cy ≈ 239.5) | | |
| ## Labels | |
| `label.json` is filled by the operator at the end of the episode. Every episode has `outcome: success` and `object_feasible: true`. | |
| `events.json` and `phases.json` are produced by one automatic contact detector, with the same thresholds on every episode: a module counts as touching when its force exceeds 0.3 N, contact requires at least two modules and 0.8 N total, sustained for 100 ms, and the first 0.5 s of the episode is ignored. The primary phases are `approach`, `contact`, `release`, and `idle`. | |
| | Phase / event | Episodes | | |
| |---|---:| | |
| | `approach` | 383 | | |
| | `contact` / `first_contact` | 368 | | |
| | `release` | 72 | | |
| | `idle` (after release) | 72 | | |
| Fifteen episodes never cross the contact threshold, so they have no `contact` phase. | |
| `meta/object_labels.json` maps each `object_id` to `shape` (`sphere`, `cylinder`, `box`, `irregular`), `hardness` (`soft`, `medium`, `hard`), `size` (`XS`, `S`, `M`, `L`), `size_mm` (three measured extents), and `size_ref_mm` (one grasp-relevant scalar: diameter for a sphere; a diameter-like value for a cylinder; the short side for a box or irregular object, with a wrapped cross-section for very flat packs). `size_continuous` is `size_ref_mm / 99`. Forty-seven objects were measured with a ruler. `bread` and `bread_in_a_puffy_bag` use a vision-model estimate (`size_source: vlm_estimate`). | |
| ## Objects | |
| Episode counts. Grasp and task columns list the labels present for that object. | |
| | `object_id` | Ep. | Shape | Hardness | Size | mm | Grasps | Tasks | | |
| |---|---:|---|---|---|---:|---|---| | |
| | `wooden_box` | 18 | box | hard | M | 50.0 | envelop, pinch_2, tripod | pick_hold, pick_place | | |
| | `climbing_hold` | 15 | irregular | hard | XS | 33.0 | envelop, pinch_2, tripod | pick_hold, pick_place | | |
| | `moon_ball` | 15 | sphere | medium | L | 76.0 | envelop, pinch_2, tripod | pick_hold, pick_place | | |
| | `tennis` | 13 | sphere | hard | M | 61.0 | pinch_2, tripod | pick_hold, pick_place | | |
| | `bottle` | 12 | cylinder | medium | L | 96.0 | envelop, pinch_2, tripod | deformable_grasp, pick_place | | |
| | `umbrella` | 12 | cylinder | medium | S | 43.0 | envelop, other, pinch_2 | pick_hold, pick_place | | |
| | `vertical_striped_paper_tube` | 12 | cylinder | medium | M | 54.0 | other, pinch_2 | pick_hold, pick_place | | |
| | `weighted_bubble_roll` | 12 | cylinder | soft | L | 62.0 | envelop, pinch_2, tripod | deformable_grasp, pick_place | | |
| | `sponge_block` | 11 | box | soft | L | 99.0 | envelop, pinch_2, tripod | deformable_grasp, pick_place | | |
| | `sandbag` | 10 | box | soft | L | 64.0 | pinch_2, tripod | deformable_grasp, pick_place | | |
| | `baseball` | 9 | sphere | hard | L | 69.0 | pinch_2, tripod | pick_hold, pick_place | | |
| | `bouncy_ball` | 9 | sphere | soft | L | 64.0 | pinch_2, tripod | pick_hold, pick_place | | |
| | `bubble_wrap_roll` | 9 | cylinder | soft | M | 49.0 | envelop, pinch_2, tripod | deformable_grasp, pick_place | | |
| | `flower_foam` | 9 | box | medium | L | 65.0 | pinch_2, tripod | deformable_grasp, pick_place | | |
| | `hard_massage_ball` | 9 | sphere | hard | L | 64.0 | envelop, pinch_2 | pick_place, texture_grasp | | |
| | `iron_ball` | 9 | sphere | hard | M | 55.0 | pinch_2, tripod | pick_hold, pick_place | | |
| | `metal_box` | 9 | box | hard | XS | 31.1 | pinch_2, tripod | pick_hold, pick_place | | |
| | `paper_tube` | 9 | cylinder | medium | S | 48.3 | pinch_2, tripod | pick_hold, pick_place | | |
| | `pillow` | 9 | box | soft | XS | 36.0 | pinch_2, tripod | deformable_grasp, pick_place | | |
| | `rockery_model` | 9 | irregular | hard | S | 48.0 | envelop, pinch_2 | pick_hold, pick_place | | |
| | `water_filled_bag` | 9 | irregular | soft | S | 47.6 | envelop, pinch_2, tripod | deformable_grasp | | |
| | `wooden_ball` | 9 | sphere | hard | L | 63.0 | pinch_2, tripod | pick_hold, pick_place | | |
| | `stiff_slime` | 7 | irregular | medium | M | 50.0 | pinch_2 | deformable_grasp, pick_place | | |
| | `checkered_cylinder` | 6 | cylinder | hard | M | 52.0 | envelop | pick_place, texture_grasp | | |
| | `green_dragon` | 6 | box | hard | XS | 25.0 | pinch_2 | pick_hold, pick_place | | |
| | `massage_stick_with_dots` | 6 | cylinder | hard | L | 70.0 | envelop | pick_hold, pick_place | | |
| | `molecular_model` | 6 | irregular | medium | M | 53.0 | pinch_2 | pick_hold, pick_place | | |
| | `one_of_circles` | 6 | box | hard | XS | 25.0 | pinch_2 | pick_hold, pick_place | | |
| | `perforated_plastic_block` | 6 | box | hard | M | 50.0 | pinch_2 | pick_hold, pick_place | | |
| | `pingpong_ball` | 6 | sphere | hard | S | 38.0 | pinch_2 | pick_hold, pick_place | | |
| | `plastic_box` | 6 | box | hard | XS | 22.0 | pinch_2 | pick_hold, pick_place | | |
| | `red_dragon` | 6 | box | hard | XS | 25.0 | pinch_2 | pick_hold, pick_place | | |
| | `resin_block` | 6 | box | hard | S | 39.0 | pinch_2 | pick_hold, pick_place | | |
| | `rubber_ball` | 6 | sphere | medium | S | 48.0 | pinch_2 | deformable_grasp, pick_place | | |
| | `soft_ball` | 6 | sphere | soft | L | 63.0 | pinch_2 | deformable_grasp, pick_place | | |
| | `soft_slime` | 6 | irregular | soft | XS | 30.9 | envelop, pinch_2 | deformable_grasp | | |
| | `spiky_massage_stick` | 6 | cylinder | hard | M | 54.0 | envelop | pick_hold, pick_place | | |
| | `striped_cylinder` | 6 | cylinder | hard | M | 52.0 | envelop | pick_place, texture_grasp | | |
| | `white_dragon` | 6 | box | hard | XS | 25.0 | pinch_2 | pick_hold, pick_place | | |
| | `wooden_block` | 6 | box | hard | M | 60.0 | pinch_2, tripod | pick_hold | | |
| | `yarn_ball` | 6 | sphere | soft | S | 45.0 | pinch_2 | deformable_grasp, pick_place | | |
| | `plasticine` | 5 | irregular | soft | XS | 28.0 | pinch_2 | deformable_grasp, pick_place | | |
| | `silicone_toy` | 5 | irregular | soft | S | 48.0 | pinch_2 | deformable_grasp, pick_place | | |
| | `small_doll` | 5 | irregular | soft | XS | 31.0 | pinch_2 | deformable_grasp, pick_place | | |
| | `bread` | 3 | box | soft | S | 40.0 | pinch_2 | deformable_grasp | | |
| | `bread_in_a_puffy_bag` | 3 | box | soft | S | 42.0 | pinch_2 | deformable_grasp | | |
| | `fluff_filled_resealable_bag` | 3 | box | soft | XS | 29.8 | pinch_2 | deformable_grasp | | |
| | `ice_strip` | 3 | irregular | soft | XS | 15.5 | pinch_2 | deformable_grasp | | |
| | `take_out_box` | 3 | box | medium | S | 41.0 | pinch_2 | deformable_grasp | | |
| ## Loading | |
| ```python | |
| import json | |
| from pathlib import Path | |
| import numpy as np | |
| from PIL import Image | |
| root = Path("dexh13_vt") # or the directory from snapshot_download | |
| episode = root / "episodes" / "ep_000001" | |
| meta = json.loads((episode / "meta.json").read_text()) | |
| labels = json.loads((root / "meta" / "object_labels.json").read_text()) | |
| qpos = np.load(episode / "qpos" / "qpos.npy") # (T, 16) | |
| taxel = np.load(episode / "tactile" / "taxel_force.npy") # (T, 1140, 3) | |
| tip = np.load(episode / "tactile" / "tip_force.npy") # (T, 11, 3) | |
| frame = Image.open(episode / "vision" / "palm" / "000000.jpg") | |
| obj = labels[meta["object_id"]] | |
| ``` | |
| ```python | |
| from huggingface_hub import snapshot_download | |
| path = snapshot_download("YOUR_ORG/dexh13-vt", repo_type="dataset") | |
| ``` | |
| There is no official train/test split. To test generalization to new objects, hold out entire `object_id` values rather than random episodes of the same object. | |
| ## Collection | |
| An operator teleoperated the hand, then switched to a hold with a manual key (`control_policy.mode_primary` is `teleop_then_hold`, `hold_trigger` is `manual_G`). Human hand motion was retargeted onto the DexH13 (checkpoint tag `modellatest`) with rectification, wrist recentering, an EMA of 0.35, and thumb equalization. `apply_pinch_remap` is false on every episode. `control/control_mode.npy` is present and is 0 on every frame; the policy is recorded in `meta.json`, not in that array. | |
| `qpos_clipped` in `timeline.npz` is true on 15,998 frames (12.1%), meaning at least one joint was at its limit on that frame. | |
| ## Considerations | |
| - One operator and one right hand. Results do not cover left hands or other people. | |
| - Every episode is labeled a success. | |
| - Contact and release labels are automatic. Fifteen episodes have no detected contact, and a release is marked on only 72 episodes. | |
| - The RealSense recording is color only. | |
| - Palm and external images show the operator's hand and the lab bench. `operator_id` is a pseudonym (`op_01`). | |
| - Joint names are not stored. Use the DexH13 SDK joint order. | |
| - `bread` and `bread_in_a_puffy_bag` sizes are vision-model estimates, not ruler measurements. | |
| ## License | |
| [Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) (`cc-by-4.0`). You may share and adapt the dataset, including for commercial use, if you give appropriate credit. | |
| ## Citation | |
| Cite this dataset repository when you use the data. A paper citation will be added here when it is available. | |