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wikidoc
miR-27
miR-27 miR-27 is a family of microRNA precursors found in animals, including humans. MicroRNAs are typically transcribed as ~70 nucleotide precursors and subsequently processed by the Dicer enzyme to give a ~22 nucleotide product. The excised region or, mature product, of the miR-27 precursor is the microRNA mir-27. He...
miR-27 miR-27 is a family of microRNA precursors found in animals, including humans.[1] MicroRNAs are typically transcribed as ~70 nucleotide precursors and subsequently processed by the Dicer enzyme to give a ~22 nucleotide product.[2] The excised region or, mature product, of the miR-27 precursor is the microRNA mir...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/MiR-27
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wikidoc
miR-33
miR-33 miR-33 is a family of microRNA precursors, which are processed by the Dicer enzyme to give mature microRNAs. miR-33 is found in several animal species, including humans. In some species there is a single member of this family which gives the mature product mir-33. In humans there are two members of this family c...
miR-33 miR-33 is a family of microRNA precursors, which are processed by the Dicer enzyme to give mature microRNAs.[1] miR-33 is found in several animal species, including humans. In some species there is a single member of this family which gives the mature product mir-33. In humans there are two members of this fami...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/MiR-33
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wikidoc
Midget
Midget In the 19th century, midget was a medical term referring to an extremely short but normally proportioned person and was used in contrast to dwarf, which denoted disproportionate shortness. Like many other older medical terms, as it became part of popular language, it was usually used in a pejorative sense. When ...
Midget In the 19th century, midget was a medical term referring to an extremely short but normally proportioned person and was used in contrast to dwarf, which denoted disproportionate shortness. Like many other older medical terms, as it became part of popular language, it was usually used in a pejorative sense. When...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Midget
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wikidoc
Midgut
Midgut # Overview The midgut is the portion of the embryo from which most of the intestines are derived. After it bends around the superior mesenteric artery, it is called the "midgut loop". It originates from the foregut at the opening of the bile duct into the duodenum and continues through the small intestine and m...
Midgut # Overview Template:Infobox Embryology The midgut is the portion of the embryo from which most of the intestines are derived. After it bends around the superior mesenteric artery, it is called the "midgut loop". It originates from the foregut at the opening of the bile duct into the duodenum and continues throu...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Midgut
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wikidoc
Mildew
Mildew Mildew refers to certain kinds of mold or fungus. In Old English, it meant honeydew (a substance secreted by aphids on leaves, formerly thought to distill from the air like dew), and later came to mean mildew in the modern senses. - The term mildew is often used generically to refer to mold growth, usually with ...
Mildew Mildew refers to certain kinds of mold or fungus. In Old English, it meant honeydew (a substance secreted by aphids on leaves, formerly thought to distill from the air like dew), and later came to mean mildew in the modern senses.[1] - The term mildew is often used generically to refer to mold growth, usually w...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Mildew
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wikidoc
Mirror
Mirror A mirror is an object with a surface that has good specular reflection; that is, it is smooth enough to form an image. The most familiar type of mirror is the plane mirror, which has a flat surface. Curved mirrors are also used, to produce magnified or diminished images or focus light or simply distort the refle...
Mirror Template:Otheruses4 A mirror is an object with a surface that has good specular reflection; that is, it is smooth enough to form an image. The most familiar type of mirror is the plane mirror, which has a flat surface. Curved mirrors are also used, to produce magnified or diminished images or focus light or sim...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Mirror
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wikidoc
Moesin
Moesin Moesin is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MSN gene. Moesin (for membrane-organizing extension spike protein) is a member of the ERM protein family which includes ezrin and radixin. ERM proteins appear to function as cross-linkers between plasma membranes and actin-based cytoskeletons. Moesin is locali...
Moesin Moesin is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MSN gene.[1][2] Moesin (for membrane-organizing extension spike protein) is a member of the ERM protein family which includes ezrin and radixin. ERM proteins appear to function as cross-linkers between plasma membranes and actin-based cytoskeletons.[3] Moesin...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Moesin
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wikidoc
Monera
Monera Monera was a kingdom biological kingdom]] of the five-kingdom system of biological classification. It comprised most organisms with a prokaryotic cell organization. For this reason the kingdom was sometimes called Prokaryota or Prokaryotae. Prior to its creation these were treated as two separate divisions of ...
Monera Monera was a kingdom biological kingdom]] of the five-kingdom system of biological classification. It comprised most organisms with a prokaryotic cell organization. For this reason the kingdom was sometimes called Prokaryota or Prokaryotae. Prior to its creation these were treated as two separate divisions of...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Monera
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wikidoc
Morgue
Morgue A morgue or mortuary is a building or room (as in a hospital) used for the storage of human remains. Morgue is predominantly used in North American English, whilst mortuary is more common in British English. (Mortuary is also often synonymous with funeral home in American English.) The euphemisms "Rose Cottage" ...
Morgue A morgue or mortuary is a building or room (as in a hospital) used for the storage of human remains. Morgue is predominantly used in North American English, whilst mortuary is more common in British English. (Mortuary is also often synonymous with funeral home in American English.) The euphemisms "Rose Cottage"...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Morgue
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wikidoc
Morula
Morula A morula (Latin "morus", mulberry) is an embryo at an early stage of embryonic development, consisting of approximately 12-32 cells (called blastomeres) in a solid ball contained within the zona pellucida. # Production The morula is produced by embryonic cleavage, the rapid division of the zygote. After reachin...
Morula Template:Infobox Embryology A morula (Latin "morus", mulberry) is an embryo at an early stage of embryonic development, consisting of approximately 12-32 cells (called blastomeres) in a solid ball contained within the zona pellucida. # Production The morula is produced by embryonic cleavage, the rapid division...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Morula
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wikidoc
Muscle
Muscle Muscle (from Latin musculus, diminutive of mus "mouse") is contractile tissue of the body and is derived from the mesodermal layer of embryonic germ cells. Muscle cells contain contractile filaments that move past each other and change the size of the cell. It is classified as skeletal, cardiac, or smooth muscle...
Muscle Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Muscle (from Latin musculus, diminutive of mus "mouse"[1]) is contractile tissue of the body and is derived from the mesodermal layer of embryonic germ cells. Muscle cells contain contractile filaments that move past each other and change the size of the cell. ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Motor_system
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wikidoc
Mutant
Mutant A mutant is an individual, organism, or new genetic character arising or resulting from an instance of mutation, which is a sudden structural change within the DNA of a gene or chromosome of an organism resulting in the creation of a new character or trait not found in the wildtype. In an organism or individual,...
Mutant A mutant is an individual, organism, or new genetic character arising or resulting from an instance of mutation, which is a sudden structural change within the DNA of a gene or chromosome of an organism resulting in the creation of a new character or trait not found in the wildtype. In an organism or individual...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Mutant
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wikidoc
Myosin
Myosin # Overview Myosins are a large family of motor proteins found in eukaryotic tissues. They are responsible for actin-based motility. # Structure and Function ## Domains Most myosin molecules are composed of both a head and a tail domain. - The head domain binds the filamentous actin, and uses ATP hydrolysis to...
Myosin Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Myosins are a large family of motor proteins found in eukaryotic tissues. They are responsible for actin-based motility. # Structure and Function ## Domains Most myosin molecules are composed of both a head and a tail domain. - The head domain bin...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Myosin
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wikidoc
NBEAL1
NBEAL1 NBEAL1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NBEAL1 gene. It is found on chromosome 2q33.2 of Homo sapiens. Through the different domains of this protein, the function of NBEAL1 is predicted to be involved in the following cellular mechanisms: vesicle trafficking, membrane dynamics, receptor signaling, p...
NBEAL1 NBEAL1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NBEAL1 gene.[1] It is found on chromosome 2q33.2 of Homo sapiens. Through the different domains of this protein, the function of NBEAL1 is predicted to be involved in the following cellular mechanisms: vesicle trafficking, membrane dynamics, receptor signalin...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/NBEAL1
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wikidoc
NBEAL2
NBEAL2 Neurobeachin-like 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NBEAL2 gene. # Function The protein encoded by this gene contains a beige and Chediak-Higashi (BEACH) domain and multiple WD40 domains, and may play a role in megakaryocyte alpha-granule biogenesis. # Clinical relevance Mutation in this gene hav...
NBEAL2 Neurobeachin-like 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NBEAL2 gene.[1] # Function The protein encoded by this gene contains a beige and Chediak-Higashi (BEACH) domain and multiple WD40 domains, and may play a role in megakaryocyte alpha-granule biogenesis.[1] # Clinical relevance Mutation in this g...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/NBEAL2
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wikidoc
NBPF10
NBPF10 Neuroblastoma breakpoint family member 10 is a protein that in Homo sapiens is encoded by the NBPF10 gene. The full gene is 75,313 bp, with the major isoform of mRNA being 10,697 bp long. The gene is located at 1q21.1. NBPF contains what is known as the DUF1220 repeats. The highly conserved, repeated region is ...
NBPF10 Neuroblastoma breakpoint family member 10 is a protein that in Homo sapiens is encoded by the NBPF10 gene.[1][2] The full gene is 75,313 bp, with the major isoform of mRNA being 10,697 bp long. The gene is located at 1q21.1. NBPF contains what is known as the DUF1220 repeats. The highly conserved, repeated reg...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/NBPF10
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wikidoc
NBPF16
NBPF16 Neuroblastoma Breakpoint Family, Member 16, also known as NBPF16, is a protein which in humans is encoded by the NBPF16 gene. The gene is 18762 bp long, with mRNA that is 3837 bp long. The gene is located on chromosome 1q21.1. Its sub-cellular location is predicted to be in the nucleus and cytoplasm. It contai...
NBPF16 Neuroblastoma Breakpoint Family, Member 16, also known as NBPF16, is a protein which in humans is encoded by the NBPF16 gene.[1] The gene is 18762 bp long, with mRNA that is 3837 bp long. The gene is located on chromosome 1q21.1. Its sub-cellular location is predicted to be in the nucleus and cytoplasm.[2] It...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/NBPF16
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wikidoc
NBPF19
NBPF19 Neuroblastoma breakpoint family member 19, or NBPF19, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NBPF19 gene. This protein is included in the neuroblastoma breakpoint family of proteins. # Gene The NBPF19 gene is a protein-encoding gene in humans. It is composed of 80,464 bases including all introns and exon...
NBPF19 Neuroblastoma breakpoint family member 19, or NBPF19, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NBPF19 gene.[1] This protein is included in the neuroblastoma breakpoint family of proteins.[2] # Gene The NBPF19 gene is a protein-encoding gene in humans. It is composed of 80,464 bases including all introns a...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/NBPF19
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wikidoc
NDUFA2
NDUFA2 NADH dehydrogenase 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NDUFA2 gene. The NDUFA2 protein is a subunit of NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone), which is located in the mitochondrial inner membrane and is the largest of the five complexes of the electron transport chain. Mutations ...
NDUFA2 NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NDUFA2 gene.[1][2] The NDUFA2 protein is a subunit of NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone), which is located in the mitochondrial inner membrane and is the largest of the five complexes of the electron transpor...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/NDUFA2
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wikidoc
NDUFA3
NDUFA3 NADH dehydrogenase 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NDUFA3 gene. The NDUFA3 protein is a subunit of NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone), which is located in the mitochondrial inner membrane and is the largest of the five complexes of the electron transport chain. # Structu...
NDUFA3 NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NDUFA3 gene.[1] The NDUFA3 protein is a subunit of NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone), which is located in the mitochondrial inner membrane and is the largest of the five complexes of the electron transport c...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/NDUFA3
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wikidoc
NDUFA4
NDUFA4 NDUFA4, mitochondrial complex associated is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NDUFA4 gene. The NDUFA3 protein is a subunit of NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone), which is located in the mitochondrial inner membrane and is the largest of the five complexes of the electron transport chain. Mutations in the N...
NDUFA4 NDUFA4, mitochondrial complex associated is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NDUFA4 gene.[1] The NDUFA3 protein is a subunit of NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone), which is located in the mitochondrial inner membrane and is the largest of the five complexes of the electron transport chain.[2] Mutations i...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/NDUFA4
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wikidoc
NDUFA5
NDUFA5 NADH dehydrogenase 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 5 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the NDUFA5 gene. The NDUFA5 protein is a subunit of NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone), which is located in the mitochondrial inner membrane and is the largest of the five complexes of the electron transport chain. # Structu...
NDUFA5 NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 5 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the NDUFA5 gene.[1] The NDUFA5 protein is a subunit of NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone), which is located in the mitochondrial inner membrane and is the largest of the five complexes of the electron transport c...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/NDUFA5
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wikidoc
NDUFA6
NDUFA6 NADH dehydrogenase 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 6 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the NDUFA6 gene. The NDUFA6 protein is a subunit of NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone), which is located in the mitochondrial inner membrane and is the largest of the five complexes of the electron transport chain. # Structu...
NDUFA6 NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 6 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the NDUFA6 gene.[1] The NDUFA6 protein is a subunit of NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone), which is located in the mitochondrial inner membrane and is the largest of the five complexes of the electron transport c...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/NDUFA6
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wikidoc
NDUFA7
NDUFA7 NADH dehydrogenase 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 7 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the NDUFA7 gene. The NDUFA7 protein is a subunit of NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone), which is located in the mitochondrial inner membrane and is the largest of the five complexes of the electron transport chain. # Structu...
NDUFA7 NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 7 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the NDUFA7 gene.[1] The NDUFA7 protein is a subunit of NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone), which is located in the mitochondrial inner membrane and is the largest of the five complexes of the electron transport c...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/NDUFA7
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wikidoc
NDUFA8
NDUFA8 NADH dehydrogenase 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 8 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the NDUFA8 gene. The NDUFA8 protein is a subunit of NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone), which is located in the mitochondrial inner membrane and is the largest of the five complexes of the electron transport chain. # Structu...
NDUFA8 NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 8 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the NDUFA8 gene.[1] The NDUFA8 protein is a subunit of NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone), which is located in the mitochondrial inner membrane and is the largest of the five complexes of the electron transport c...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/NDUFA8
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wikidoc
NDUFA9
NDUFA9 NADH dehydrogenase 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 9 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the NDUFA9 gene. The NDUFA9 protein is a subunit of NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase (Complex I of the electron transport chain), which is located in the mitochondrial inner membrane and is the largest of the five complexes ...
NDUFA9 NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 9 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the NDUFA9 gene.[1][2][3] The NDUFA9 protein is a subunit of NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase (Complex I of the electron transport chain), which is located in the mitochondrial inner membrane and is the largest ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/NDUFA9
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wikidoc
NDUFB1
NDUFB1 NADH dehydrogenase 1 beta subcomplex subunit 1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the NDUFB1 gene. NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) 1 beta subcomplex, 1, 7kDa is an accessory subunit of the NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) complex, located in the mitochondrial inner membrane. It is also known as Complex I ...
NDUFB1 NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the NDUFB1 gene.[1][2] NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) 1 beta subcomplex, 1, 7kDa is an accessory subunit of the NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) complex, located in the mitochondrial inner membrane. It is also ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/NDUFB1
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wikidoc
NDUFB2
NDUFB2 NADH dehydrogenase 1 beta subcomplex subunit 2, mitochondrial is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the NDUFB2 gene. NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) 1 beta subcomplex, 2, 8kDa is an accessory subunit of the NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) complex, located in the mitochondrial inner membrane. It is also know...
NDUFB2 NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 2, mitochondrial is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the NDUFB2 gene.[1][2][3] NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) 1 beta subcomplex, 2, 8kDa is an accessory subunit of the NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) complex, located in the mitochondrial inner mem...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/NDUFB2
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wikidoc
NDUFB3
NDUFB3 NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) 1 beta subcomplex, 3, 12kDa is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NDUFB3 gene. NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) 1 beta subcomplex, 3, 12kDa is an accessory subunit of the NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) complex, located in the mitochondrial inner membrane. It is also known ...
NDUFB3 NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) 1 beta subcomplex, 3, 12kDa is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NDUFB3 gene. NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) 1 beta subcomplex, 3, 12kDa is an accessory subunit of the NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) complex, located in the mitochondrial inner membrane. It is also known...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/NDUFB3
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wikidoc
NDUFB4
NDUFB4 NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) 1 beta subcomplex, 4, 15kDa is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NDUFB4 gene. The NDUFB4 protein is a subunit of NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone), which is located in the mitochondrial inner membrane and is the largest of the five complexes of the electron transport chain....
NDUFB4 NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) 1 beta subcomplex, 4, 15kDa is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NDUFB4 gene.[1] The NDUFB4 protein is a subunit of NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone), which is located in the mitochondrial inner membrane and is the largest of the five complexes of the electron transport ch...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/NDUFB4
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wikidoc
NDUFB5
NDUFB5 NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) 1 beta subcomplex, 5, 16kDa is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NDUFB5 gene. The NDUFB5 protein is a subunit of NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone), which is located in the mitochondrial inner membrane and is the largest of the five complexes of the electron transport chain....
NDUFB5 NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) 1 beta subcomplex, 5, 16kDa is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NDUFB5 gene.[1] The NDUFB5 protein is a subunit of NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone), which is located in the mitochondrial inner membrane and is the largest of the five complexes of the electron transport ch...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/NDUFB5
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wikidoc
NDUFB6
NDUFB6 NADH dehydrogenase 1 beta subcomplex subunit 6, also known as complex I-B17, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NDUFB6 gene. NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) 1 beta subcomplex subunit 6, is an accessory subunit of the NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) complex, located in the mitochondrial inner membrane...
NDUFB6 NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 6, also known as complex I-B17, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NDUFB6 gene.[1][2][3] NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) 1 beta subcomplex subunit 6, is an accessory subunit of the NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) complex, located in the mitoch...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/NDUFB6
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wikidoc
NDUFB7
NDUFB7 NADH dehydrogenase 1 beta subcomplex subunit 7, also known as complex I-B18, is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the NDUFB7 gene. NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) 1 beta subcomplex subunit 7 is an accessory subunit of the NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) complex, located in the mitochondrial inner membrane....
NDUFB7 NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 7, also known as complex I-B18, is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the NDUFB7 gene.[1][2][3] NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) 1 beta subcomplex subunit 7 is an accessory subunit of the NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) complex, located in the mitocho...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/NDUFB7
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wikidoc
NDUFB8
NDUFB8 NADH dehydrogenase 1 beta subcomplex subunit 8, mitochondrial is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the NDUFB8 gene. NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) 1 beta subcomplex subunit 8 is an accessory subunit of the NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) complex, located in the mitochondrial inner membrane. It is also kno...
NDUFB8 NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 8, mitochondrial is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the NDUFB8 gene.[1][2] NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) 1 beta subcomplex subunit 8 is an accessory subunit of the NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) complex, located in the mitochondrial inner membr...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/NDUFB8
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wikidoc
NDUFB9
NDUFB9 NADH dehydrogenase 1 beta subcomplex subunit 9 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the NDUFB9 gene. NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) 1 beta subcomplex subunit 9 is an accessory subunit of the NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) complex, located in the mitochondrial inner membrane. It is also known as Complex I...
NDUFB9 NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 9 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the NDUFB9 gene.[1][2] NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) 1 beta subcomplex subunit 9 is an accessory subunit of the NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) complex, located in the mitochondrial inner membrane. It is also...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/NDUFB9
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wikidoc
NDUFS1
NDUFS1 NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase 75 kDa subunit, mitochondrial (NDUFS1) is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the NDUFS1 gene. The encoded protein, NDUFS1, is the largest subunit of complex I, located on the inner mitochondrial membrane, and is important for mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation. Mutations i...
NDUFS1 NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase 75 kDa subunit, mitochondrial (NDUFS1) is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the NDUFS1 gene.[1] The encoded protein, NDUFS1, is the largest subunit of complex I, located on the inner mitochondrial membrane, and is important for mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation. Mutatio...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/NDUFS1
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wikidoc
NDUFS2
NDUFS2 NADH dehydrogenase iron-sulfur protein 2, mitochondrial (NDUFS2) also known as NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase 49 kDa subunit is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the NDUFS2 gene. The protein encoded by this gene is a core subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (complex I...
NDUFS2 NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 2, mitochondrial (NDUFS2) also known as NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase 49 kDa subunit is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the NDUFS2 gene.[1][2] The protein encoded by this gene is a core subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehyd...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/NDUFS2
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wikidoc
NDUFS3
NDUFS3 NADH dehydrogenase iron-sulfur protein 3, mitochondrial is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the NDUFS3 gene on chromosome 11. This gene encodes one of the iron-sulfur protein (IP) components of mitochondrial NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase (complex I). Mutations in this gene are associated with Leigh syndr...
NDUFS3 NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 3, mitochondrial is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the NDUFS3 gene on chromosome 11.[1][2] This gene encodes one of the iron-sulfur protein (IP) components of mitochondrial NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase (complex I). Mutations in this gene are associat...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/NDUFS3
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wikidoc
NDUFS4
NDUFS4 NADH dehydrogenase iron-sulfur protein 4, mitochondrial (NDUFS4) also known as NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase 18 kDa subunit is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the NDUFS4 gene. This gene encodes an nuclear-encoded accessory subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (compl...
NDUFS4 NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 4, mitochondrial (NDUFS4) also known as NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase 18 kDa subunit is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the NDUFS4 gene.[1][2] This gene encodes an nuclear-encoded accessory subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH d...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/NDUFS4
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wikidoc
NDUFS6
NDUFS6 NADH dehydrogenase iron-sulfur protein 6, mitochondrial is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the NDUFS6 gene. # Function The multisubunit NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase (complex I) is the first enzyme complex in the electron transport chain of mitochondria. The iron-sulfur protein (IP) fraction is made up...
NDUFS6 NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 6, mitochondrial is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the NDUFS6 gene.[1][2] # Function The multisubunit NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase (complex I) is the first enzyme complex in the electron transport chain of mitochondria. The iron-sulfur protein (IP) ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/NDUFS6
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wikidoc
NDUFS7
NDUFS7 NADH dehydrogenase iron-sulfur protein 7, mitochondrial, also knowns as NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase 20 kDa subunit, Complex I-20kD (CI-20kD), or PSST subunit is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the NDUFS7 gene. The NDUFS7 protein is a subunit of NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) also known as Complex I, ...
NDUFS7 NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 7, mitochondrial, also knowns as NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase 20 kDa subunit, Complex I-20kD (CI-20kD), or PSST subunit is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the NDUFS7 gene.[1][2][3] The NDUFS7 protein is a subunit of NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) als...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/NDUFS7
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wikidoc
NDUFS8
NDUFS8 NADH dehydrogenase iron-sulfur protein 8, mitochondrial also known as NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase 23 kDa subunit, Complex I-23kD (CI-23kD), or TYKY subunit is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the NDUFS8 gene. The NDUFS8 protein is a subunit of NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) also known as Complex I, wh...
NDUFS8 NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 8, mitochondrial also known as NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase 23 kDa subunit, Complex I-23kD (CI-23kD), or TYKY subunit is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the NDUFS8 gene.[1][2][3][4] The NDUFS8 protein is a subunit of NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) al...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/NDUFS8
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wikidoc
NDUFV1
NDUFV1 NADH dehydrogenase flavoprotein 1, mitochondrial (NDUFV1) is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the NDUFV1 gene. The NDUFV1 gene encodes the 51-kD subunit of complex I (NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase) of the mitochondrial respiratory chain. Defects in complex I are a common cause of mitochondrial dysfunctio...
NDUFV1 NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] flavoprotein 1, mitochondrial (NDUFV1) is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the NDUFV1 gene.[1] The NDUFV1 gene encodes the 51-kD subunit of complex I (NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase) of the mitochondrial respiratory chain. Defects in complex I are a common cause of mitochon...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/NDUFV1
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wikidoc
NDUFV2
NDUFV2 NADH dehydrogenase flavoprotein 2, mitochondrial (NDUFV2) is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the NDUFV2 gene. The encoded protein, NDUFV2, is a subunit of complex I of the mitochondrial respiratory chain, which is located on the inner mitochondrial membrane and involved in oxidative phosphorylation. Muta...
NDUFV2 NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] flavoprotein 2, mitochondrial (NDUFV2) is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the NDUFV2 gene.[1][2] The encoded protein, NDUFV2, is a subunit of complex I of the mitochondrial respiratory chain, which is located on the inner mitochondrial membrane and involved in oxidative ph...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/NDUFV2
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wikidoc
NEDD4L
NEDD4L Neural precursor cell expressed developmentally downregulated gene 4-like (NEDD4L) or NEDD4-2 (NEDD4-2) is an enzyme (ubiquitin ligase) of the NEDD4 family. In human the protein is encoded by the NEDD4L gene. In mouse the protein is commonly known as NEDD4-2 and the gene Nedd4-2. NEDD4-2 has been shown to ubiqu...
NEDD4L Neural precursor cell expressed developmentally downregulated gene 4-like (NEDD4L) or NEDD4-2 (NEDD4-2) is an enzyme (ubiquitin ligase) of the NEDD4 family. In human the protein is encoded by the NEDD4L gene.[1][2][3][4] In mouse the protein is commonly known as NEDD4-2 and the gene Nedd4-2. NEDD4-2 has been s...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/NEDD4L
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wikidoc
NFATC2
NFATC2 Nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NFATC2 gene. # Function This gene is a member of the nuclear factor of activated T cells (NFAT) family. The product of this gene is a DNA-binding protein with a REL-homology region (RHR) and an NFAT-homology region ...
NFATC2 Nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NFATC2 gene.[1] # Function This gene is a member of the nuclear factor of activated T cells (NFAT) family. The product of this gene is a DNA-binding protein with a REL-homology region (RHR) and an NFAT-homology reg...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/NFATC2
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wikidoc
NFATC4
NFATC4 Nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 4 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NFATC4 gene. # Function The product of this gene is a member of the nuclear factors of activated T cells DNA-binding transcription complex. This complex consists of at least two components: a preexisting cytosolic c...
NFATC4 Nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 4 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NFATC4 gene.[1][2] # Function The product of this gene is a member of the nuclear factors of activated T cells DNA-binding transcription complex. This complex consists of at least two components: a preexisting cyto...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/NFATC4
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wikidoc
NFE2L1
NFE2L1 Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 1 (Nrf1) also known as nuclear factor erythroid-2-like 1 (NFE2L1) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NFE2L1 gene. Since NFE2L1 is referred to as Nrf1, it is often confused with nuclear respiratory factor 1 (Nrf1). NFE2L1 is a cap ‘n’ collar, basic-leucine zi...
NFE2L1 Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 1 (Nrf1) also known as nuclear factor erythroid-2-like 1 (NFE2L1) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NFE2L1 gene.[1][2][3] Since NFE2L1 is referred to as Nrf1, it is often confused with nuclear respiratory factor 1 (Nrf1). NFE2L1 is a cap ‘n’ collar, basic-...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/NFE2L1
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wikidoc
NFE2L2
NFE2L2 Nuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2)-like 2, also known as NFE2L2 or Nrf2, is a transcription factor that in humans is encoded by the NFE2L2 gene. Nrf2 is a basic leucine zipper (bZIP) protein that regulates the expression of antioxidant proteins that protect against oxidative damage triggered by injury and inf...
NFE2L2 Nuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2)-like 2, also known as NFE2L2 or Nrf2, is a transcription factor that in humans is encoded by the NFE2L2 gene.[1] Nrf2 is a basic leucine zipper (bZIP) protein that regulates the expression of antioxidant proteins that protect against oxidative damage triggered by injury and...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/NFE2L2
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wikidoc
NFE2L3
NFE2L3 Nuclear Factor (Erythroid 2) - Like Factor 3, also known as NFE2L3 or 'NRF3', is a transcription factor that in humans is encoded by the Nfe2l3 gene. This protein is a basic leucine zipper transcription factor belonging to the Cap ‘n’ Collar (CNC) family of proteins. In 1989, the first CNC transcription factor w...
NFE2L3 Nuclear Factor (Erythroid 2) - Like Factor 3, also known as NFE2L3 or 'NRF3', is a transcription factor that in humans is encoded by the Nfe2l3 gene.[1][2] This protein is a basic leucine zipper transcription factor belonging to the Cap ‘n’ Collar (CNC) family of proteins.[3] In 1989, the first CNC transcriptio...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/NFE2L3
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wikidoc
NFKBID
NFKBID Nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells inhibitor, delta also known as IκBNS is a protein in humans that is encoded by the NFKBID gene. IκBNS is a member of the atypical inhibitors of NF-κB (also called the nuclear IκBs). NF-κB is a transcription factor, which regulates the expression ...
NFKBID Nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells inhibitor, delta also known as IκBNS is a protein in humans that is encoded by the NFKBID gene.[1] IκBNS is a member of the atypical inhibitors of NF-κB (also called the nuclear IκBs). NF-κB is a transcription factor, which regulates the express...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/NFKBID
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wikidoc
NFKBIE
NFKBIE Nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells inhibitor, epsilon, also known as NFKBIE, is a protein which in humans is encoded by the NFKBIE gene. # Function NFKBIE protein expression is up-regulated following NF-κB activation and during myelopoiesis. NFKBIE is able to inhibit NF-κB-direc...
NFKBIE Nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells inhibitor, epsilon, also known as NFKBIE, is a protein which in humans is encoded by the NFKBIE gene.[1][2] # Function NFKBIE protein expression is up-regulated following NF-κB activation and during myelopoiesis. NFKBIE is able to inhibit NF-κ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/NFKBIE
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wikidoc
NKX2-2
NKX2-2 Homeobox protein Nkx-2.2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NKX2-2 gene. Homeobox protein Nkx-2.2 contains a homeobox domain and may be involved in the morphogenesis of the central nervous system. This gene is found on chromosome 20 near NKX2-4, and these two genes appear to be duplicated on chromosom...
NKX2-2 Homeobox protein Nkx-2.2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NKX2-2 gene.[1][2][3] Homeobox protein Nkx-2.2 contains a homeobox domain and may be involved in the morphogenesis of the central nervous system. This gene is found on chromosome 20 near NKX2-4, and these two genes appear to be duplicated on...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/NKX2-2
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wikidoc
NKX3-1
NKX3-1 Homeobox protein Nkx-3.1, also known as NKX3-1, NKX3, BAPX2, NKX3A and NKX3.1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NKX3-1 gene located on chromosome 8p. NKX3-1 is a prostatic tumor suppressor gene. NKX3-1 is an androgen-regulated, prostate-specific homeobox gene whose expression is predominantly local...
NKX3-1 Homeobox protein Nkx-3.1, also known as NKX3-1, NKX3, BAPX2, NKX3A and NKX3.1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NKX3-1 gene located on chromosome 8p.[1] NKX3-1 is a prostatic tumor suppressor gene. NKX3-1 is an androgen-regulated, prostate-specific homeobox gene whose expression is predominantly l...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/NKX3-1
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wikidoc
NMNAT1
NMNAT1 Nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase 1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the NMNAT1 gene. It is a member of the nicotinamide-nucleotide adenylyltransferases. # Function The coenzyme NAD and its derivatives are involved in hundreds of metabolic redox reactions and are utilized in protein ADP-r...
NMNAT1 Nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase 1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the NMNAT1 gene.[1][2][3] It is a member of the nicotinamide-nucleotide adenylyltransferases. # Function The coenzyme NAD and its derivatives are involved in hundreds of metabolic redox reactions and are utilized in pro...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/NMNAT1
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wikidoc
NPC1L1
NPC1L1 Niemann-Pick C1-Like 1 (NPC1L1) is a gene associated with NPC1, mutation of which results in Niemann-Pick disease. It codes for Niemann-Pick C1-like protein 1, found on the gastrointestinal tract epithelial cells as well as in hepatocytes. Specifically, it appears to bind to a critical mediator of cholesterol a...
NPC1L1 Niemann-Pick C1-Like 1 (NPC1L1) is a gene associated with NPC1, mutation of which results in Niemann-Pick disease. It codes for Niemann-Pick C1-like protein 1, found on the gastrointestinal tract epithelial cells[1] as well as in hepatocytes.[2] Specifically, it appears to bind to a critical mediator of choles...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/NPC1L1
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wikidoc
NPEPPS
NPEPPS Puromycin-sensitive amino peptidase also known as cytosol alanyl aminopeptidase or alanine aminopeptidase (AAP) (EC 3.4.11.14) is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the NPEPPS gene. It is used as a biomarker to detect damage to the kidneys, and that may be used to help diagnose certain kidney disorders. It ...
NPEPPS Puromycin-sensitive amino peptidase also known as cytosol alanyl aminopeptidase or alanine aminopeptidase (AAP) (EC 3.4.11.14) is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the NPEPPS gene.[1][2][3] It is used as a biomarker to detect damage to the kidneys, and that may be used to help diagnose certain kidney diso...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/NPEPPS
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wikidoc
NPLOC4
NPLOC4 Nuclear protein localization protein 4 homolog is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NPLOC4 gene. # Model organisms Model organisms have been used in the study of NPLOC4 function. A conditional knockout mouse line, called Nploc4tm1a(EUCOMM)Wtsi was generated as part of the International Knockout Mouse C...
NPLOC4 Nuclear protein localization protein 4 homolog is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NPLOC4 gene.[1][2][3] # Model organisms Model organisms have been used in the study of NPLOC4 function. A conditional knockout mouse line, called Nploc4tm1a(EUCOMM)Wtsi[8][9] was generated as part of the International ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/NPLOC4
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wikidoc
NUDT15
NUDT15 Nudix hydrolase 15 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NUDT15 gene. # Function This gene encodes an enzyme that belongs to the Nudix hydrolase superfamily. Members of this superfamily catalyze the hydrolysis of nucleoside diphosphates, including substrates like 8-oxo-dGTP, which are a result of oxidat...
NUDT15 Nudix hydrolase 15 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NUDT15 gene.[1] # Function This gene encodes an enzyme that belongs to the Nudix hydrolase superfamily. Members of this superfamily catalyze the hydrolysis of nucleoside diphosphates, including substrates like 8-oxo-dGTP, which are a result of ox...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/NUDT15
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wikidoc
Nabidh
Nabidh Nabidh was an intoxicating beverage. Narrated Abu Hurayrah: I knew that the Apostle of Allah (peace_be_upon_him) used to keep fast. I waited for the day when he did not fast to present him the drink (nabidh) which I made in a pumpkin. I then brought it to him while it fermented. He said: Throw it to this wall, f...
Nabidh Nabidh was an intoxicating beverage. Narrated Abu Hurayrah: I knew that the Apostle of Allah (peace_be_upon_him) used to keep fast. I waited for the day when he did not fast to present him the drink (nabidh) which I made in a pumpkin. I then brought it to him while it fermented. He said: Throw it to this wall, ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Nabidh
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wikidoc
Nanobe
Nanobe # Overview Nanobes are tiny filamental structures first found in some rocks and sediments. Some hypothesize that they are the smallest form of life, ten times smaller than the smallest known bacteria. Nanobes were discovered in 1996 (published in American Minerologist, vol 83., 1998) by Philipa Uwins, Universit...
Nanobe # Overview Nanobes are tiny filamental structures first found in some rocks and sediments. Some hypothesize that they are the smallest form of life, ten times smaller than the smallest known bacteria. Nanobes were discovered in 1996 (published in American Minerologist, vol 83., 1998) by Philipa Uwins, Universit...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Nanobe
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wikidoc
Napalm
Napalm Napalm is the name given to any of a number of flammable liquids used in warfare, often jellied gasoline. Napalm is actually the thickener in such liquids, which when mixed with gasoline makes a sticky incendiary gel. Developed by the U.S. in World War II by a team of Harvard chemists led by Louis Fieser, its na...
Napalm Napalm is the name given to any of a number of flammable liquids used in warfare, often jellied gasoline. Napalm is actually the thickener in such liquids, which when mixed with gasoline makes a sticky incendiary gel. Developed by the U.S. in World War II by a team of Harvard chemists led by Louis Fieser, its n...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Napalm
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wikidoc
Natron
Natron Natron is a naturally occurring mixture of hydrated sodium carbonate (soda ash, Na2CO3·10 H2O) and about 17% sodium bicarbonate (baking soda, NaHCO3) along with small quantities of household salt (sodium chloride) and sodium sulfate. Natron is white to colorless when pure, varying to gray or yellow with impuriti...
Natron Natron is a naturally occurring mixture of hydrated sodium carbonate (soda ash, Na2CO3·10 H2O) and about 17% sodium bicarbonate (baking soda, NaHCO3) along with small quantities of household salt (sodium chloride) and sodium sulfate. Natron is white to colorless when pure, varying to gray or yellow with impurit...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Natron
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wikidoc
Nav1.1
Nav1.1 Nav1.1, also known as the sodium channel, voltage-gated, type I, alpha subunit (SCN1A), is a protein which in humans is encoded by the SCN1A gene. # Function The vertebrate sodium channel is a voltage-gated ion channel essential for the generation and propagation of action potentials, chiefly in nerve and muscl...
Nav1.1 Nav1.1, also known as the sodium channel, voltage-gated, type I, alpha subunit (SCN1A), is a protein which in humans is encoded by the SCN1A gene.[1][2][3][4] # Function The vertebrate sodium channel is a voltage-gated ion channel essential for the generation and propagation of action potentials, chiefly in ne...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Nav1.1
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wikidoc
Nav1.2
Nav1.2 Navα1.2, also known as the sodium channel, voltage-gated, type II, alpha subunit is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SCN2A gene. Functional sodium channels contain an ion conductive alpha subunit and one or more regulatory beta subunits. Sodium channels which contain the Navα1.2 subunit are called Na...
Nav1.2 Navα1.2, also known as the sodium channel, voltage-gated, type II, alpha subunit is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SCN2A gene.[1] Functional sodium channels contain an ion conductive alpha subunit and one or more regulatory beta subunits. Sodium channels which contain the Navα1.2 subunit are calle...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Nav1.2
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wikidoc
Nav1.4
Nav1.4 Sodium channel protein type 4 subunit alpha is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SCN4A gene. The Nav1.4 voltage-gated sodium channel is encoded by the SCN4A gene. Mutations in the gene are associated with hypokalemic periodic paralysis, hyperkalemic periodic paralysis, paramyotonia congenita, and pota...
Nav1.4 Sodium channel protein type 4 subunit alpha is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SCN4A gene.[1][2][3][4] The Nav1.4 voltage-gated sodium channel is encoded by the SCN4A gene. Mutations in the gene are associated with hypokalemic periodic paralysis, hyperkalemic periodic paralysis, paramyotonia congen...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Nav1.4
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wikidoc
Nav1.5
Nav1.5 NaV1.5 is an integral membrane protein and tetrodotoxin-resistant voltage-gated sodium channel subunit. NaV1.5 is found primarily in cardiac muscle, where it mediates the fast influx of Na+-ions (INa) across the cell membrane, resulting in the fast depolarization phase of the cardiac action potential. As such, i...
Nav1.5 NaV1.5 is an integral membrane protein and tetrodotoxin-resistant voltage-gated sodium channel subunit. NaV1.5 is found primarily in cardiac muscle, where it mediates the fast influx of Na+-ions (INa) across the cell membrane, resulting in the fast depolarization phase of the cardiac action potential. As such, ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Nav1.5
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wikidoc
Nav1.7
Nav1.7 Nav1.7 is a sodium ion channel that in humans is encoded by the SCN9A gene. It is usually expressed at high levels in two types of neurons: the nociceptive (pain) neurons at dorsal root ganglion (DRG) and trigeminal ganglion and sympathetic ganglion neurons, which are part of the autonomic (involuntary) nervous ...
Nav1.7 Nav1.7 is a sodium ion channel that in humans is encoded by the SCN9A gene.[1][2][3] It is usually expressed at high levels in two types of neurons: the nociceptive (pain) neurons at dorsal root ganglion (DRG) and trigeminal ganglion and sympathetic ganglion neurons, which are part of the autonomic (involuntary...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Nav1.7
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wikidoc
Nav1.8
Nav1.8 Nav1.8 is a sodium ion channel subtype that in humans is encoded by the SCN10A gene. Nav1.8-containing channels are tetrodotoxin (TTX)-resistant voltage-gated channels. Nav1.8 is expressed specifically in the dorsal root ganglion (DRG), in unmyelinated, small-diameter sensory neurons called C-fibres, and is invo...
Nav1.8 Nav1.8 is a sodium ion channel subtype that in humans is encoded by the SCN10A gene.[1][2][3][4] Nav1.8-containing channels are tetrodotoxin (TTX)-resistant voltage-gated channels. Nav1.8 is expressed specifically in the dorsal root ganglion (DRG), in unmyelinated, small-diameter sensory neurons called C-fibres...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Nav1.8
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wikidoc
Nav1.9
Nav1.9 Sodium channel, voltage-gated, type XI, alpha subunit also known as SCN11A or Nav1.9 is a voltage-gated sodium ion channel protein which is encoded by the SCN11A gene on chromosome 3 in humans. Like Nav1.7 and Nav1.8, Nav1.9 plays a role in pain perception. This channel is largely expressed in small-diameter no...
Nav1.9 Sodium channel, voltage-gated, type XI, alpha subunit also known as SCN11A or Nav1.9 is a voltage-gated sodium ion channel protein which is encoded by the SCN11A gene on chromosome 3 in humans.[1][2] Like Nav1.7 and Nav1.8, Nav1.9 plays a role in pain perception. This channel is largely expressed in small-diam...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Nav1.9
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wikidoc
Neroli
Neroli Neroli oil is a plant oil similar in scent to bergamot produced from the blossom of the bitter orange tree (Citrus aurantium var. amara or Bigaradia). The blossoms are gathered, usually by hand, in late April to early May. The oil is produced by water distillation, as the blossom is too fragile to endure steam d...
Neroli Neroli oil is a plant oil similar in scent to bergamot produced from the blossom of the bitter orange tree (Citrus aurantium var. amara or Bigaradia). The blossoms are gathered, usually by hand, in late April to early May. The oil is produced by water distillation, as the blossom is too fragile to endure steam ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Neroli
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wikidoc
Neuron
Neuron Neurons (also known as neurones and nerve cells) are electrically excitable cells in the nervous system that process and transmit information. In vertebrate animals, neurons are the core components of the brain, spinal cord and peripheral nerves. # Overview Neurons are usually amitotic, but some, such as the ...
Neuron Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [5] Neurons (also known as neurones and nerve cells) are electrically excitable cells in the nervous system that process and transmit information. In vertebrate animals, neurons are the core components of the brain, spinal cord and peripheral nerves. # Overview ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Nerve_cell
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wikidoc
Retina
Retina The retina is a thin layer of neural cells that lines the back of the eyeball of vertebrates and some cephalopods. It is comparable to the film in a camera. In vertebrate embryonic development, the retina and the optic nerve originate as outgrowths of the developing brain. Hence, the retina is part of the centr...
Retina Template:Infobox Anatomy Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] The retina is a thin layer of neural cells that lines the back of the eyeball of vertebrates and some cephalopods. It is comparable to the film in a camera. In vertebrate embryonic development, the retina and the optic nerve originate a...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Nervous_tunic
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wikidoc
Nettle
Nettle Nettle is the common name for any of between 30-45 species of flowering plants of the genus Urtica in the family Urticaceae, with a cosmopolitan though mainly temperate distribution. They are mostly herbaceous perennial plants, but some are annual and a few are shrubby. The most prominent member of the genus is ...
Nettle Nettle is the common name for any of between 30-45 species of flowering plants of the genus Urtica in the family Urticaceae, with a cosmopolitan though mainly temperate distribution. They are mostly herbaceous perennial plants, but some are annual and a few are shrubby. The most prominent member of the genus is...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Nettle
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wikidoc
Newton
Newton The newton (symbol: N) is the SI derived unit of force, named after Sir Isaac Newton in recognition of his work on classical mechanics. # Definition The newton is the unit of force derived in the SI system; it is equal to the amount of force required to give a mass of one kilogram an acceleration of one meter p...
Newton The newton (symbol: N) is the SI derived unit of force, named after Sir Isaac Newton in recognition of his work on classical mechanics. # Definition The newton is the unit of force derived in the SI system; it is equal to the amount of force required to give a mass of one kilogram an acceleration of one meter ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Newton
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wikidoc
Nibrin
Nibrin Nibrin, also known as NBN or NBS1, is a protein which in humans is encoded by the NBN gene. # Function Nibrin is a protein associated with the repair of double strand breaks (DSBs) which pose serious damage to a genome. It is a 754 amino acid protein identified as a member of the NBS1/hMre11/RAD50(N/M/R, more ...
Nibrin Nibrin, also known as NBN or NBS1, is a protein which in humans is encoded by the NBN gene.[1][2][3] # Function Nibrin is a protein associated with the repair of double strand breaks (DSBs) which pose serious damage to a genome. It is a 754 amino acid protein identified as a member of the NBS1/hMre11/RAD50(N/...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Nibrin
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wikidoc
Nickel
Nickel Nickel (IPA: Template:IPA) is a metallic chemical element in the periodic table that has the symbol Ni and atomic number 28. # Characteristics Nickel is a silvery white metal that takes on a high polish. It belongs to the transition metals, and is hard and ductile. It occurs most usually in combination with sul...
Nickel Template:Infobox nickel Nickel (IPA: Template:IPA) is a metallic chemical element in the periodic table that has the symbol Ni and atomic number 28. # Characteristics Nickel is a silvery white metal that takes on a high polish. It belongs to the transition metals, and is hard and ductile. It occurs most usuall...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Nickel
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wikidoc
Nitrox
Nitrox Nitrox refers to any gas mixture composed (excluding trace gases) of nitrogen and oxygen; this includes normal air which is approximately 78% nitrogen, 21% oxygen, and 1% other gases, primarily argon. However, in SCUBA diving, nitrox is normally differentiated and handled differently from air. The most common us...
Nitrox Nitrox refers to any gas mixture composed (excluding trace gases) of nitrogen and oxygen; this includes normal air which is approximately 78% nitrogen, 21% oxygen, and 1% other gases, primarily argon.[1][2][3] However, in SCUBA diving, nitrox is normally differentiated and handled differently from air.[3] The m...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Nitrox
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wikidoc
Norrin
Norrin Norrin, also known as Norrie disease protein or X-linked exudative vitreoretinopathy 2 protein (EVR2) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NDP gene. Mutations in the NDP gene are associated with the Norrie disease. # Function Signaling induced by the protein Norrin regulates vascular development of ver...
Norrin Norrin, also known as Norrie disease protein or X-linked exudative vitreoretinopathy 2 protein (EVR2) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NDP gene.[1] Mutations in the NDP gene are associated with the Norrie disease. # Function Signaling induced by the protein Norrin regulates vascular development of...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Norrin
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wikidoc
Poison
Poison # Overview In the context of biology, poisons are substances that can cause damage, illness, or death to organisms, usually by chemical reaction or other activity on the molecular scale, when a sufficient quantity is absorbed by an organism. Paracelsus, the father of toxicology, once wrote: "Everything is poiso...
Poison Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor-In-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2] # Overview In the context of biology, poisons are substances that can cause damage, illness, or death to organisms, usually by chemical reaction or other activity on the molecular scale, when a sufficien...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Noxious
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wikidoc
Nutmeg
Nutmeg The nutmegs Myristica are a genus of evergreen trees indigenous to tropical southeast Asia and Australasia. They are important for two spices derived from the fruit, nutmeg and mace. Nutmeg is the actual seed of the tree, roughly egg-shaped and about 20–30 mm long and 15–18 mm wide, and weighing between 5 and 10...
Nutmeg The nutmegs Myristica are a genus of evergreen trees indigenous to tropical southeast Asia and Australasia. They are important for two spices derived from the fruit, nutmeg and mace. Nutmeg is the actual seed of the tree, roughly egg-shaped and about 20–30 mm long and 15–18 mm wide, and weighing between 5 and 1...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Nutmeg
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wikidoc
OPN1LW
OPN1LW OPN1LW is a gene on the X chromosome that encodes for long wave sensitive (LWS) opsin, or red cone photopigment. It is responsible for perception of visible light in the yellow-green range on the visible spectrum (around 500-570nm). The gene contains 6 exons with variability that induces shifts in the spectral r...
OPN1LW OPN1LW is a gene on the X chromosome that encodes for long wave sensitive (LWS) opsin, or red cone photopigment.[1] It is responsible for perception of visible light in the yellow-green range on the visible spectrum (around 500-570nm).[2][3] The gene contains 6 exons with variability that induces shifts in the ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/OPN1LW
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wikidoc
OR10K1
OR10K1 Olfactory receptor 10K1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the OR10K1 gene. Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors...
OR10K1 Olfactory receptor 10K1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the OR10K1 gene.[1] Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled recep...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/OR10K1
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wikidoc
OR2T11
OR2T11 Olfactory receptor 2T11 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the OR2T11 gene. Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors...
OR2T11 Olfactory receptor 2T11 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the OR2T11 gene.[1] Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled recep...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/OR2T11
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wikidoc
OSBPL3
OSBPL3 Oxysterol-binding protein-related protein 3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the OSBPL3 gene. # Function This gene encodes a member of the oxysterol-binding protein (OSBP) family, a group of intracellular lipid receptors. Most members contain an N-terminal pleckstrin homology domain and a highly conser...
OSBPL3 Oxysterol-binding protein-related protein 3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the OSBPL3 gene.[1][2] # Function This gene encodes a member of the oxysterol-binding protein (OSBP) family, a group of intracellular lipid receptors. Most members contain an N-terminal pleckstrin homology domain and a highly...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/OSBPL3
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wikidoc
OSBPL9
OSBPL9 Oxysterol binding protein-like 9 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the OSBPL9 gene. This gene encodes a member of the oxysterol-binding protein (OSBP) family, a group of intracellular lipid receptors. Most members contain an N-terminal pleckstrin homology domain and a highly conserved C-terminal OSBP-lik...
OSBPL9 Oxysterol binding protein-like 9 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the OSBPL9 gene.[1] This gene encodes a member of the oxysterol-binding protein (OSBP) family, a group of intracellular lipid receptors. Most members contain an N-terminal pleckstrin homology domain and a highly conserved C-terminal OSBP...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/OSBPL9
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wikidoc
OTUD6B
OTUD6B OTU domain containing 6B is a protein that in humans is encoded by the OTUD6B gene. OTUD6B is a functional deubiquitinating enzyme, a class of protease that specifically cleaves ubiquitin linkages, negating the action of ubiquitin ligases. OTUD6B, also known as DUBA5, belongs to a DUB subfamily characterized by ...
OTUD6B OTU domain containing 6B is a protein that in humans is encoded by the OTUD6B gene.[1] OTUD6B is a functional deubiquitinating enzyme, a class of protease that specifically cleaves ubiquitin linkages, negating the action of ubiquitin ligases. OTUD6B, also known as DUBA5, belongs to a DUB subfamily characterized...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/OTUD6B
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wikidoc
Occult
Occult # Overview The word occult comes from the Latin word occultus (clandestine, hidden, secret), referring to "knowledge of the hidden". In the medical sense it is used to refer to a structure or process that is hidden, e.g. an "occult bleed" may be one detected indirectly by the presence of otherwise unexplained...
Occult # Overview The word occult comes from the Latin word occultus (clandestine, hidden, secret), referring to "knowledge of the hidden".[1] In the medical sense it is used to refer to a structure or process that is hidden, e.g. an "occult bleed"[2] may be one detected indirectly by the presence of otherwise unexp...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Occult
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wikidoc
-omics
-omics Informally, the English-language neologism omics refers to a field of study in biology ending in the suffix -omics such as genomics or proteomics. The related neologism omes addresses the objects of study of such fields, such as the genome or proteome respectively. Users of the suffix “-om-” frequently take it...
-omics Template:Inappropriate tone Informally, the English-language neologism omics refers to a field of study in biology ending in the suffix -omics such as genomics or proteomics. The related neologism omes addresses the objects of study of such fields, such as the genome or proteome respectively. Users of the suff...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Omics
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wikidoc
Oolong
Oolong Oolong (Template:Zh-c → wūlóng) is a traditional Chinese tea somewhere between green and black in oxidation. It ranges from 10% to 70% oxidation. In Chinese tea culture, semi-oxidized oolong teas are collectively grouped as qīngchá (Template:Zh-cl). Oolong has a taste more akin to green tea than to black tea: it...
Oolong Template:Chinese Oolong (Template:Zh-c → wūlóng) is a traditional Chinese tea somewhere between green and black in oxidation. It ranges from 10% to 70% oxidation.[1] In Chinese tea culture, semi-oxidized oolong teas are collectively grouped as qīngchá (Template:Zh-cl).[2] Oolong has a taste more akin to green t...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Oolong
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wikidoc
Operon
Operon # Overview An operon is a functioning unit of key nucleotide sequences including an operator, a common promoter, and one or more structural genes, which is controlled as a unit to produce messenger RNA (mRNA), in the process of protein transcription. # Overview Operons occur primarily in prokaryotes but also i...
Operon # Overview An operon is a functioning unit of key nucleotide sequences including an operator, a common promoter, and one or more structural genes, which is controlled as a unit to produce messenger RNA (mRNA), in the process of protein transcription. # Overview Operons occur primarily in prokaryotes but also i...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Operator_(biology)
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wikidoc
Opiate
Opiate # Overview In medicine, the term opiate describes any of the narcotic alkaloids found in opium. The main opiates derived from opium are morphine, codeine, thebaine, and Papaverine. Noscapine, narceine and approximately 25 other alkaloids are also present, but have essentially little to no effect on the central ...
Opiate Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview In medicine, the term opiate describes any of the narcotic alkaloids found in opium. The main opiates derived from opium are morphine, codeine, thebaine, and Papaverine. Noscapine, narceine and approximately 25 other alkaloids are also present, but ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Opiate
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wikidoc
Orgone
Orgone Orgone energy is a term coined by psychoanalyst Wilhelm Reich for the "universal life energy" which he claimed to have discovered in published experiments in the late 1930s. Reich claimed that orgone energy was a "life energy" which filled all space, was blue in color, and that certain forms of illness were the ...
Orgone Orgone energy is a term coined by psychoanalyst Wilhelm Reich for the "universal life energy" which he claimed to have discovered in published experiments in the late 1930s. Reich claimed that orgone energy was a "life energy" which filled all space, was blue in color, and that certain forms of illness were the...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Orgone
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wikidoc
Ostium
Ostium # Overview An ostium is a small opening or orifice, as in a body organ or passage. # Anatomy - Ostium of Fallopian tube. - Ostium primum or foramen ovale (ostium secundum) of the developing heart. - Ostium maxillare of the Maxillary Sinus - Ostium of uterus - Ostium vaginae (vaginal orifice) - Coronary ostium ...
Ostium Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview An ostium is a small opening or orifice, as in a body organ or passage. # Anatomy - Ostium of Fallopian tube. - Ostium primum or foramen ovale (ostium secundum) of the developing heart. - Ostium maxillare of the Maxillary Sinus - Ostium of uterus -...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ostial
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wikidoc
Oxamyl
Oxamyl # Overview Oxamyl is a chemical used as a pesticide that comes in two forms: granulated and liquid. The granulated form has been banned in the United States. # Structure and uses Oxamyl is a carbamate pesticide. According to the WHO Food and Agriculture Organization, "Oxamyl is a colourless crystalline solid ...
Oxamyl Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Oxamyl is a chemical used as a pesticide that comes in two forms: granulated and liquid. The granulated form has been banned in the United States.[2] # Structure and uses Oxamyl is a carbamate pesticide.[3] According to the WHO Food and Agricultur...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Oxamyl
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wikidoc
P wave
P wave # Overview During normal atrial depolarization, the main electrical vector is directed from the SA node towards the AV node, and spreads from the right atrium to the left atrium. This turns into the P wave on the ECG, which is upright in II, III, and aVF (since the general electrical activity is going toward th...
P wave Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Assistant Editor(s)-in-Chief: Rim Halaby # Overview During normal atrial depolarization, the main electrical vector is directed from the SA node towards the AV node, and spreads from the right atrium to the left atrium. This turns into the P wave on the ECG, ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/P-wave
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wikidoc
p14arf
p14arf p14ARF (also called ARF tumor suppressor, ARF, p14ARF) is an alternate reading frame protein product of the CDKN2A locus (i.e. INK4a/ARF locus). p14ARF is induced in response to elevated mitogenic stimulation, such as aberrant growth signaling from MYC and Ras (protein). It accumulates mainly in the nucleolus wh...
p14arf p14ARF (also called ARF tumor suppressor, ARF, p14ARF) is an alternate reading frame protein product of the CDKN2A locus (i.e. INK4a/ARF locus).[1] p14ARF is induced in response to elevated mitogenic stimulation, such as aberrant growth signaling from MYC and Ras (protein).[2] It accumulates mainly in the nucle...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/P14arf
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wikidoc
PABPC1
PABPC1 Polyadenylate-binding protein 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PABPC1 gene. The protein PABP1 binds mRNA and facilitates a variety of functions such as transport out of the nucleus, degradation, translation, and stability. There are two separate PABP1 proteins, one which is located in the nucleus ...
PABPC1 Polyadenylate-binding protein 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PABPC1 gene.[1] The protein PABP1 binds mRNA and facilitates a variety of functions such as transport out of the nucleus, degradation, translation, and stability. There are two separate PABP1 proteins, one which is located in the nucl...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/PABPC1
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wikidoc
PABPC4
PABPC4 Polyadenylate-binding protein 4 (PABPC4) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PABPC4 gene. # Function Poly(A)-binding proteins (PABPs) bind to the poly(A) tail present at the 3-prime ends of most eukaryotic mRNAs. PABPC4 or IPABP (inducible PABP) was isolated as an activation-induced T-cell mRNA encodi...
PABPC4 Polyadenylate-binding protein 4 (PABPC4) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PABPC4 gene.[1][2] # Function Poly(A)-binding proteins (PABPs) bind to the poly(A) tail present at the 3-prime ends of most eukaryotic mRNAs. PABPC4 or IPABP (inducible PABP) was isolated as an activation-induced T-cell mRNA...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/PABPC4
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wikidoc
PANDAS
PANDAS # Background PANDAS is an abbreviation for Pediatric Autoimmune Neuropsychiatric Disorders Associated with Streptococcal infections. This diagnosis is used to describe a set of children who are thought to have developed obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and/or tic disorders such as Tourette syndrome following...
PANDAS Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Background PANDAS is an abbreviation for Pediatric Autoimmune Neuropsychiatric Disorders Associated with Streptococcal infections. This diagnosis is used to describe a set of children who are thought to have developed obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and/...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/PANDAS