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Alderano Cybo (sometimes Alderano Cibo or Alderano Cybo-Malaspina) (16 July 1613 – 22 July 1700) was an Italian Catholic Cardinal. He served as the Secretary of State of Pope Innocent XI.
Early life
Cybo was born 16 July 1613 in Genoa, the fifth of fourteen children of Carlo I Cybo-Malaspina, sovereign Prince of Massa and Carrara, and of Brigida Spinola (1587–1660), the daughter of the Marchese di Calice, Giannettino Spinola.
As was the custom in his family (he was descended from Pope Innocent VIII and, through his grandmother Marfisa d'Este, from Pope Alexander VI, and was probably Cardinal Innocenzo Cybo's adulterous great-great-grandson), Alderano and several of his siblings were destined for ecclesiastical careers. His elder sister , on the other hand, was married to the Florentine nobleman Jacopo Salviati, but was involved in an obscure episode in 1633, when she was alleged to be behind the savage murder of Caterina Brogi, Jacopo's mistress, whose head was delivered to him in a basket. Veronica was repudiated by her family, but their pressures on Medici government managed to prevent her being prosecuted for the murder. She was forced to leave Florence and to retire to the countryside, near Figline, in the Salviati's . Later she moved to Rome, where she took up residence in the Palazzo Salviati.
Ecclesiastical career
To pursue his ecclesiastical career, Cybo went to Rome in 1641, as Domestic Prelate and as a referendary of the Tribunal of the Two Signatures to Pope Urban VIII.
In 1644 he was appointed master of the Papal Chamber and prefect of the Holy Apostolic Palace.
On 6 March 1645, Cybo was elevated to the rank of cardinal by Pope Innocent X, and named Cardinal-Priest of Santa Pudenziana. In 1646 he was given the office of papal legate (i.e. governor) in Urbino, and in 1648 of papal legate in the Romandiola. In 1651 he became legate in Ferrara.
On 24 April 1656 he was appointed Bishop of Jesi. The Cardinal held a diocesan synod in Jesi from 4 to 6 July 1658. He resigned the diocese on 10 December 1671, in favor of his brother Lorenzo Cybo.
In 1677, Cardinal Cybo was appointed papal legate (governor) in Avignon, which was an exclave of the Papal States in France. He held the office until 1690, though he administered his office only through appointees, never visiting personally.
On 6 February 1679 Cybo was appointed suburbicarian Bishop of Palestrina by Pope Innocent XI. He was transferred to the diocese of Tusculum (Frascati) on 8 January 1680. He was promoted to the diocese of Porto e Santa Rufina on 8 January 1680. He became Dean of the College of Cardinals and Bishop of Ostia e Velletri on 10 November 1687.
Cybo participated in the papal conclaves of 1655, 1667, 1669–1670 and 1676. As Dean, he presided over the Papal conclave of 1689 and the conclave of 1691.
Later life and death
In 1676, Cybo was appointed Cardinal Secretary of State by Pope Innocent XI; he held the post until the death of Pope Innocent in 1689.
In 1698, Cardinal Cybo held a diocesan synod at Velletri on 24 and 25 November. The constitutions of the synod were published.
Cybo died on 22 July 1700 in Rome, and was buried in the Cybo Chapel of the church of Santa Maria del Popolo, which he had radically rebuilt by Carlo Fontana and Carlo Maratta to glorify the achievements of his family.
References
Bibliography
Mussi, L. (1913). Il cardinal Alderano dei principi Cybo Malaspina. Massa 1913.
External links
Stumpo, Enrico (1981). "Cibo, Alderano." Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani Volume 25 (1981)
1613 births
1700 deaths
18th-century Italian cardinals
Cardinal-bishops of Frascati
Cardinal-bishops of Palestrina
Cardinal Secretaries of State |
Smardzew is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Grabów, within Łęczyca County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. It lies approximately north-west of Grabów, north-west of Łęczyca, and north-west of the regional capital Łódź.
References
Villages in Łęczyca County |
"Home" is a song recorded by British singer Leah McFall, the runner-up on the second series of the BBC talent show The Voice, featuring guest vocals from her show mentor will.i.am. Built around a sample from American indie folk band Edward Sharpe and the Magnetic Zeros' same-titled 2010 song, it was written and produced by Jean-Baptiste, Ryan Buendia, Michael McHenry, and will.i.am and released through Capitol Records on July 27, 2014. The song also featured in the film The Book of Life.
Background
On June 6, Mcfall announced the title of her first official single, "Home" featuring will.i.am. She also released the cover of the single on Facebook. The song premiered on BBC Radio 1Xtra on 9 June 2014, and the song was released on 27 July 2014.
Music video
A music video, created for the single, features both McFall and will.i.am. It was directed by Elisha Smith-Leverock.
Charts
Weekly charts
References
External links
2014 debut singles
2014 songs
Will.i.am songs
Capitol Records singles
Songs written by Ryan Buendia
Songs written by Jean-Baptiste (songwriter)
Songs written by Michael McHenry
Songs written by will.i.am
Songs written by Alex Ebert |
Cary Stansbury (born October 17, 1958) is a former professional tennis player from the United States.
Biography
Stansbury grew up in the San Francisco Bay Area and played college tennis at UC Berkeley, earning ITA All-American honors in 1978.
Soon after turning professional he qualified for the main draw of the 1978 Australian Open and was beaten in the first round by four-time winner and seventh seed Ken Rosewall.
His best performance on the Grand Prix circuit came at the 1986 Sydney Indoor tournament, where he beat Peter McNamara en route to an appearance in the quarter-finals.
References
External links
1958 births
Living people
American male tennis players
California Golden Bears men's tennis players
Tennis players from San Francisco |
Task Force Danbi() is the South Korean military mission to Haiti for earthquake relief in the aftermath of the 12 January 2010 earthquake.
This became South Korea's sixth UN Peacekeeping Mission. The mission is expected to last until 31 December 2010.
Name
The name "Danbi" (단비) was chosen after a competition of 8 days. Danbi means "long awaited rain", or "sweet rain after a long drought". It won over the other two suggested names, "희망", "서애".
Mission timeline
On 13 January 2010, a 25-member military rescue team was sent as part of a 41-member Korean rescue squad to Haiti.
On 18 January 2010, the South Korean government announced a peacekeeping mission (PKO) to help Haiti.
On 5 February 2010, the UN announced that the South Korean military engineering teams would be deployed to Léogâne.
On 9 February 2010, South Korea's National Assembly gave unanimous assent to the military mission to Haiti.
On 10 February 2010, the first group of 30 troops left for Haiti.
As of 18 February 2010, the force has started constructing a hospital.
On 23 February 2010, the announced that it would provide the Korean military task force with 400 portable toilets.
On 27 February 2010, 190 PKO personnel were sent to Haiti.
On 28 February 2010, the entire force had arrived in Léogâne.
As of 8 March 2010, the name 단비 (Danbi) had been chosen for the mission.
Reactions
Koreans have criticized their own government over the slow response, and small and poorly equipped initial response to the earthquake.
References
2010 Haiti earthquake relief
Foreign relations of South Korea
Ad hoc units and formations
2010 in South Korea
Overseas deployments of South Korea armed forces |
Bodomzor (, formerly Tapkok) is a village in Sughd Region, northern Tajikistan. It is part of the jamoat Guli Surkh in the city of Istaravshan.
References
Populated places in Sughd Region |
The George E. Purple House is a historic home located at 338 Sunset Ave. in LaGrange, Illinois, United States. The Italian Renaissance Revival style house was designed by William G. Carnegie and built in 1928. The house includes several characteristic features of Italian Renaissance Revival architecture, including a green tile hipped roof, large first-floor windows, overhanging eaves, decorative brackets, and extensive decorations; these decorations include bas-relief urns above the first floor windows and brick quoins on the corners. George E. Purple, founder of the Flexible Steel Lacing Company, commissioned the house; while Purple died in 1930, his family inhabited the house until 1944.
The house was added to the National Register of Historic Places on August 12, 2005.
References
Houses completed in 1928
Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in Cook County, Illinois
Italian Renaissance Revival architecture in the United States
Renaissance Revival architecture in Illinois |
Butler Township is one of thirteen townships in Franklin County, Indiana. As of the 2010 census, its population was 1,318.
History
Butler Township was established in 1849. Butler Township is named after Butler County, Ohio, the native home of many of its early settlers.
Geography
According to the 2010 census, the township has a total area of , of which (or 99.74%) is land and (or 0.30%) is water.
Unincorporated towns
Oak Forest
Saint Marys
(This list is based on USGS data and may include former settlements.)
Adjacent townships
Metamora Township (north)
Brookville Township (northeast)
Highland Township (east)
Adams Township, Ripley County (south)
Ray Township (west)
Salt Creek Township (northwest)
Cemeteries
The township contains one cemetery, Wolf Creek.
References
United States Census Bureau cartographic boundary files
External links
Indiana Township Association
United Township Association of Indiana
Townships in Franklin County, Indiana
Townships in Indiana |
Viper is a steel roller coaster located in the Baja Ridge area of Six Flags Magic Mountain in Valencia, California. Viper is the last operating roller coaster with seven inversions to be built by American manufacturer Arrow Dynamics. The other two, Shockwave at Six Flags Great America and the Great American Scream Machine at Six Flags Great Adventure, were demolished in 2002 and 2010, respectively. The roller coaster replaced a HUSS ride type named Condor.
History
In November 1989, Six Flags Magic Mountain announced that Viper would be added to the park. The ride opened on April 7, 1990.
A week after opening, Viper was shut down. Inspectors found weak links in the long chain. Instead of replacing the links, a new chain had to be ordered. A trim brake was also installed after the first loop. The ride would reopen a few days later.
In August 2018, Viper closed for an extended refurbishment. On December 22, 2018, Viper reopened to the public with new modifications.
Ride experience
After exiting the station, the train begins climbing the chain lift hill. At the top, the train curves into the drop and enters a vertical loop. The train then makes a sharp left, entering two additional vertical loops and climbing into the mid-course brake run. This is followed by a zig-zag into a Batwing element, where the riders experience a half-corkscrew followed by a half loop. The train then proceeds into another half loop and half corkscrew, sending it in the opposite direction. An on-ride camera photographs riders in the middle of this element. This is followed by a right turn and two corkscrews which invert the riders twice. The track leads into a flat section followed by an s-curve drop and rise into the final brake run, before turning right and returning to the station.
Records
When Viper opened in 1990, it was the tallest and fastest looping coaster in the world. Its speed record was eclipsed the following year by Steel Phantom at Kennywood, which opened in 1991 with a top speed of , but it regained the speed record in 2000 when Steel Phantom closed. The height record for the tallest vertical loop lasted until 2000, with the opening of Superman: Krypton Coaster at Six Flags Fiesta Texas.
In media
Viper was featured in the 1992 film Encino Man, in which it was referred to as "Vaper". Viper also made appearances in the 1993 film True Romance and the 2000 film Space Cowboys, as well as in commercials for Toyota and Cheetos.
Viper was featured in the 1993 episode of Beverly Hills, 90210, "She Came in Through the Bathroom Window", in which the cast goes to Magic Mountain on Senior Skip Day and Andrea conquers her fear of roller coasters. In 2012, it appeared in the Glee episode "Big Brother", when the cast rides it during their visit to the park on senior ditch day. The song "Up, Up, Up" is sung over the experience.
The coaster appears in the video game RollerCoaster Tycoon 2 as part of a recreation of the Six Flags Magic Mountain park.
Viper was also featured in Lucifer season 3, episode 25, when the character Dan rides it after being trapped by one of the suspects in that episode.
Viper was featured in the 2021 Netflix Original Yes Day.
References
External links
Viper POV on YouTube
Roller coasters in California
Roller coasters operated by Six Flags
Roller coasters introduced in 1990
Six Flags Magic Mountain
1990 establishments in California |
Albert Edward Pelling (18 October 1903 – 1977) was a British fencer. He competed at the 1936 and 1948 Summer Olympics. He was a three times British fencing champion, winning the épée title at the British Fencing Championships in 1933, 1934 and 1951.
References
1903 births
1977 deaths
British male fencers
Olympic fencers for Great Britain
Fencers at the 1936 Summer Olympics
Fencers at the 1948 Summer Olympics
Sportspeople from Wandsworth
Fencers from London |
Jonathan Maman (; born September 29, 1978), better known by his stage name John Mamann (), is a French singer, songwriter and composer who is signed to AZ, part of Universal Music. He has released three albums, Mister Joe in 2010, self-titled Joe Mamann in 2012 and Love Life in 2013. The title track from the last album "Love \ Life", a duo with Portuguese singer Kika, has charted on French Singles Chart.
Career
At age 18, John Mamann left for Canada and later on to the States (Miami, Florida) to pursue a musical career. His father, a musician and relatively successful singer, with Moroccan descent, had great impact on him. Returning to France, his debut single was "Pas jaloux". He was more successful with composing particularly after his success in 2008 with writing and producing Louisy Joseph and finding chart success with the latter's song "Assis par terre". He released his own album Mister Joe with all materials composed by him with lyrics from Elodie Hesme, François Welgryn, Lionel Florence et Florian Gazan.
Mamann has also written to a number of artists including Johnny Hallyday (in two songs "Autoportrait" and "Devant toi"), for Florent Pagny, Natasha St-Pier, Luce, Jean-Roch, Havana Brown and others. He has collaborated with producer RedOne. In 2011, he co-wrote and co-produced "Il nous faut", a big hit for French singer Elisa Tovati and Belgian The X Factor runner-up Tom Dice. The single reached number 1 on both Belgian Flanders and Wallonia Singles Charts.
He also co-composed with David Hallyday, Fred Château, Mathieu Mendès, Corneille, Shaka Ponk, Coyle Girelli and Stanislas, music for the 2013 French musical production Robin des Bois.
In popular culture
He was part of Collectif Paris-Africa, and contributed to the album Paris-Africa and one of the artists featured on "Des Ricochets", the main charity single for UNICEF from the album.
In 2012, he also took in the 8th edition of the annual event Concert pour la tolérance in Agadir, Morocco.
In 2012, in season 1 of the French singing competition The Voice: la plus belle voix, Florent Pagny one of the four judges and mentors in the series chose John Mamann to help him mentor his team of contestants during the "Musical Battles" round.
Personal life
His father, Maurice Mamann is a musician and singer who performed under the stage name Maurice Mann.
Discography
Albums
Singles
*Did not appear in the official Belgian Ultratop 50 charts, but rather in the bubbling under Ultratip charts.
Others
2009: "Pas jaloux"
2009: "Donnez-moi le sens"
2010: "On est tous comme ça"
2012: "Fais pas la gueule John"
2012: "Allez viens"
Compositions and music productions
(Selective listing. Contains individual as well as co-composing and co-producing)
2008: Louisy Joseph – La Saison des amours (album production) + singles "Mes insomnies" and "Assis par terre"
2008: Natasha St-Pier – Natasha St-Pier (6 tracks including single "Embrasse-moi")
2010: Florent Pagny – "8e merveille", "J'ai arrêté de rêver"
2011: Johnny Hallyday – "Autoportrait"
2011: Luce feat. Orelsan – "La Machine"
2011: Elisa Tovati & Tom Dice – "Il nous faut"
2012: Love Generation – "Just a Little Bit"
2012: Jean-Roch featuring Pitbull and Nayer – "Name of Love"
2012: Johnny Hallyday – "Devant toi"
2012: Far East Movement featuring Justin Bieber – "Live My Life"
2013: Khaled – "Laila"
2013: Havana Brown – "Flashing Lights"
2013: Havana Brown feat. Pitbull – "We Run the Night"
2013: Robin des Bois'' (a French musical)
2014: Ayumi Hamasaki - "XOXO"
References
External links
Official website
Universal Music France: John Mamann page
French composers
French male composers
1978 births
Living people
21st-century French singers
21st-century French male singers
French male singer-songwriters
French singer-songwriters |
The Mirasi (; ; ) are a community found in North India and Pakistan. They are folklore tellers and traditional singers
and dancers of a number of communities. The word "mirasi" is derived from the Arabic word (ميراث) mīrās, which means inheritance or sometimes heritage. In the strict grammatical sense of the term, they are considered to be propagators of the cultural and social heritage.
History and origin
In North India
Some Mirasi are also known as Pakhwaji due to the pakhwaj, a timbrel that they play.
In Delhi
The Mirasi of Delhi claim descent from the Charanas. The Charanas are said to have converted to Islam during early Mughal rule and were also associated with Amir Khusrau.
In Punjab
The Mirasi of Punjab were under the patronage of the Sikh Empire during the reign of Maharaja Ranjit Singh. They acted as hereditary bards, genealogists, and musicians. They performed at folk, qawwali, gurbani, melas at Sufi spaces in that period. Traditional lore, such as Heer Ranjha in the Bhairavi raga, were performed musically. Ragadari (raga) was evoked and employed by the Punjabi Mirasi, even if they lacked the precise technical knowledge of it. Female mirasi performers were known as "mirasans". The performers at the shrine of Mian Bibi were traditionally Mirasi women, whom used "obscure" ragas. The Mirasi exercised complex Indic musical modes and metres, such as "complex meend, gamak and quicksilver khatkas". Since they had no elite education in Indic musical tradition, they used colloquial language to refer to these complex metres and modes they made use of, such as by referring it as "machhi mar katan" ('bird swooping down on fish').
After Punjab was annexed into the British Empire, the new European colonial overlords held disdain for the Mirasi tradition of musical performance and likened it to being "ugly, screaming, filthy, disreputable and rapacious". Victorian moralism brought by the colonials began a dismantling and vilification of the mirasi tradition, with a new, coming-of-age anglicized Indian elite class siding with their British overlords in their views of the mirasi. Thus began the anti-nautch reforms that sought to bring an end to the mirasi-courtesan culture. The music of Punjab was attempted to be "purified" by groups such as the Arya Samaj and Deva Samaj. Mirasis, dhadis, and nautch performers became targets in this supposedly moralist reform. However, the princely states of Patiala and Kapurthala still gave patronage to these traditional performers, which helped ensure the passing down of their traditions. Recently, newer generations of Mirasi have sought to revive their arts to their pre-colonial state.
Major sub-groups
The Mir Mirasi are said to have got their name on account of the fact that they were the wealthy inhabitants of the city of Ludhiana. They had a lot of villages Their sub-division, the Dhadi are Sikh, and their heredity occupation was singing praises of Sikh heroes.
Pakistani Punjab
In Pakistani Punjab, the Mirasi are now mainly a community who participate in aashura activities recites nohas (mersaya), also they are good entertainers having provided many of the country's singers theater artists. Most Mirasi are now bilingual, speaking both Urdu and Punjabi. They are found throughout Punjab, and most villages contain their settlements. Some 'mirasis' in Northern and Central Punjab now call themselves as 'Khans.
See also
Punjabi folklore
References
Dom in India
Dom in Pakistan
Social groups of Uttar Pradesh
Punjabi tribes
Muslim communities of India
Social groups of Haryana
Social groups of Punjab, India
Social groups of Punjab, Pakistan
Social groups of Delhi
Social groups of Rajasthan
Muslim communities of Uttar Pradesh
Muslim communities of Bihar
Social groups of Bihar
Muslim communities of Rajasthan
Hindu communities of Pakistan
Sikh communities |
The Astronomical Society of India (ASI) is an Indian society of professional astronomers and other professionals from related disciplines. It was founded in 1972, with Vainu Bappu being the founder President of the Society, and as of 2010 has a membership of approximately 1000. Its registered office is at the Astronomy Department, Osmania University, Hyderabad, India. Its primary objective is the promotion of Astronomy and related branches of science. It organises meetings, supports and tries to popularise Astronomy and related subjects and publishes the Bulletin of the Astronomical Society of India.
Prof. Dipankar Banerjee, Director of Aryabhatta Research Institute of Observational Sciences , Nainital, is the Society's President.
The Society makes a series of awards, the most prestigious of which is the Prof. M. K. Vainu Bappu Gold Medal awarded once every two years to "honour exceptional contributions to Astronomy and Astrophysics by young scientists anywhere in the world." Previous award winners include:
1986 Yasuo Fukui
1988 George Efstathiou and Shrinivas Kulkarni
1990 D. J. Saikia and Dipankar Bhattacharya
1992 Pawan Kumar
1994 Matthew Colless
1996 Sarbani Basu
1998 Peter Martinez
2000 Biswajit Paul and Alycia J. Weinberger
2002 Brian P. Schmidt
2004 R. Srianand and Ray Jayawardhana
2006 Banibrata Mukhopadhyay
2008 Niayesh Afshordi and Nissim Kanekar
2010 Marta Burgay and Parampreet Singh
The Society also runs two prestigious lectures: the Modali Endowment Lecture and the R. C. Gupta Endowment Lecture.
Previous Organisation
A previous organisation of the same name existed between July 1910 and circa 1922. It was founded to promote astronomy following an appearance of Halley’s Comet. Initially there was strong support for such a society and by 30 September 1911 there were 239 members (192 original and a net 47 added during the first session). The society was run along similar lines to the British Astronomical Association. Sections were formed for general observation, meteors, Earth’s Moon and variable stars, experts were appointed to advise on instrumental matters and photography. A Library was established. The society was based in Calcutta and nearby Barrackpore. Sidney Gerald Burrard and John Evershed were Vice Presidents. However the organisation faded to obscurity following the departure from India of one of the principal members, Herbert Gerard Tomkins.
Publications
Bulletin of the Astronomical Society of India
See also
Akash Mitra Mandal
List of astronomical societies
References
External links
Astronomy organizations
Scientific organizations established in 1972
Scientific organisations based in India
Organisations based in Hyderabad, India
1972 establishments in Andhra Pradesh
Astronomy in India |
Ulrike Poppe (original name Ulrike Wick; born 26 January 1953 in Rostock, GDR) was a member of the East German opposition. In 1982 she founded the "Women for Peace" network and in 1985 joined the Initiative for Peace and Human Rights. In 1989 she joined Democracy Now.
Poppe was a victim of the Stasi's psychological warfare program.
In 1995 she was awarded the Order of Merit and in 2000 the Gustav Heinemann Prize.
Since 2001 she has been married to Claus Offe.
References
External links
Biography (in German) at Deutsches Historisches Museum
Andrew Curry: Piecing Together the Dark Legacy of East Germany's Secret Police Wired magazine 16.02, 18 January 2008
1953 births
Living people
People from Rostock
People from Bezirk Rostock
East German dissidents
East German women in politics
Recipients of the Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany |
Mauro Gianneschi (3 August 1931 – 21 January 2016) was an Italian racing cyclist. He won stage 11 of the 1954 Giro d'Italia.
References
External links
1931 births
2016 deaths
Italian male cyclists
Italian Giro d'Italia stage winners
Place of birth missing
Sportspeople from the Province of Pistoia
Cyclists from Tuscany |
Billy George Searle (born 25 March 1996) is an English rugby union player. His most common position is fly-half. Searle has previously played for Wasps, Bristol Bears, Plymouth Albion, Launceston, Worcester Warriors and the Cornwall county side.
Career
Searle started playing junior rugby at Okehampton whilst at school at Okehampton College. He left Okehampton to start his senior career at nearby Launceston in the fourth division (National League 2 South). After impressing for Cornwall in their 2015 County Championship win he moved onto third division side Plymouth Albion. After one season in Plymouth Searle moved up to Premiership side Bristol to join their academy.
On 11 May 2018 Wasps announced Searle would join them that summer.
On 8 January 2020, Searle signs for Premiership rivals Worcester Warriors from the 2020-21 season. He has since signed a contract extension until the end of the 2022–23 season.
On 5 October 2022 all Worcester players had their contacts terminated due to the liquidation of the company to which they were contracted.
In October 2022, Searle and former Worcester teammate Jamie Shillcock joined Bath on short-term loan.
Rugby union season-by-season playing stats
Club
County
Honours
Bristol
RFU Championship champions: 2017–18
Cornwall
Tamar Cup winners: 2015
Bill Beaumont Cup winners: 2015
References
External links
Wasps Rugby
Bristol Rugby
Plymouth Albion RFC
Launceston Rugby Club
Okehampton RFC
Cornwall RFU
1996 births
Living people
Bristol Bears players
English rugby union players
Rugby union players from Exeter
Wasps RFC players
Rugby union fly-halves |
Blennidus solivagus is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Pterostichinae. It was described by Moret in 2005.
References
Blennidus
Beetles described in 2005 |
AC, A.C. or Ac often refers to:
Air conditioning
Alternating current, a type of electrical current in which the current repeatedly changes direction
AC, A.C. or Ac may also refer to:
Arts and entertainment
Gaming
Ace Combat, a series of combat flight simulator games
Animal Crossing, a series of community simulation games
Armored Core, a series of mecha-based third person shooter games
Asheron's Call, a fantasy massively multiplayer online role-playing game
Assassin's Creed, a series of action-adventure games
Assetto Corsa, a racing simulator game
Astral Chain, an action-adventure hack and slash game
Armor Class, a combat-related parameter in the Dungeons & Dragons role playing game system
A.C., a character in Fortnite: Save the World
Music
A.C. Newman, solo stage name for Canadian musician Carl Newman
AC/DC, an Australian rock band formed in Sydney in 1973
Adult contemporary music, a genre description used mainly in radio broadcasting
Adult Contemporary (chart)
Anal Cunt, an American musical group
Other media
AC Comics, a comic book publisher established in 1969
A.C. Slater, a fictional character in the American sitcom Saved by the Bell
After Colony, an alternate timeline in the Gundam metaseries for the universe of Gundam Wing
AC, the name of the "ultimate computer" in Isaac Asimov's novel The Last Question
Asianovela Channel, a defunct Filipino TV channel
Organizations
Businesses
AC Cars, a British specialist automobile manufacturer
AC Spark Plug, Delco, AC-Delco, and ACDelco, automotive parts brands owned by General Motors
AC Restaurants, a hotel and restaurant chain in the Benelux
Air Canada, the flag carrier and largest airline of Canada (IATA code AC)
Allis-Chalmers, a former industrial conglomerate
Associated Content, an online publisher and distributor of original content
Ayala Corporation, a holding company (Philippine Stock Exchange symbol AC)
Politics
Action Congress, a political party in Nigeria
Advisory Council on Youth, a non-governmental decision-making body in the Council of Europe.
Alternative for Change (Alternativa por el Cambio), a political party in Nicaragua
Coast Alliance (Alianza Costeña), a former regional political coalition in Nicaragua
Other organizations
AC – The Danish Confederation of Professional Associations, an umbrella organisation for several Danish trade unions
AC Transit, a regional public transit agency in the San Francisco Bay Area
Ad Council Japan (AC Japan), an organization that distributes Japanese public service announcements
Athletics Canada, the governing body of athletics in Canada
Civic Alliance Foundation (Alianţa Civică), a Romanian non-governmental organization
Anthrocon, the second largest furry convention in the world, held in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, US
Audit Commission (Hong Kong), a government department in Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
Aryan Circle, a white supremacist, Neo-Nazi prison gang spread throughout many U.S. correctional facilities
People
AC Bonifacio, a Philippine-Canadian actress, singer and dancer
A. C. Green, retired professional basketball player
A. C. Grayling, British philosopher
Al Cowlings, retired American football player
Places
.ac, Internet top-level domain name for Ascension Island
Aachen, a spa town in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany
Acre (state), Brazil
Aleksandrovac, Serbia (vehicle registration plate code AC)
Atlantic City, New Jersey, US
Ranks, titles, and awards
Aelod y Cynulliad, title for Members of the National Assembly for Wales
Aircraftman, an air forces rank
Ashoka Chakra (military decoration), India's highest peacetime military decoration
Assistant Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis, a rank in London's Metropolitan Police
Companion of the Order of Australia
First assistant camera or Second assistant camera, in film-making
Science and technology
Biology and medicine
Acromioclavicular joint (AC joint), the shoulder junction between the scapula and the clavicle
Adenylate cyclase, a lyase enzyme
Adriamycin and cyclophosphamide, a chemotherapy regimen used to treat breast cancer
Ante cibum (ac), Latin for "before meal", commonly seen in medical prescriptions
Anterior commissure, a bundle of nerve fibers connecting the two temporal lobes of the brain
Anterior cruciate ligament (AC ligament or ACL), a major ligament in the knee
Appropriateness criteria, when it is appropriate to perform a medical procedure or service
Assist control, a former term for continuous mandatory ventilation, a mode of mechanical ventilation
Adenocarcinoma, a type of cancerous tumor
Allergic conjunctivitis, inflammation of the conjunctiva
Chemistry
Acetyl, a functional group in chemistry
Actinium, symbol Ac, a chemical element
Hydrogen cyanide, also called as AC in chemical weapon term
Computing and telecommunications
.ac, Internet top-level domain name for Ascension Island
.ac (second-level domain), Internet second-level domain used to denote academic institutions in many countries
AC (complexity), a hierarchy of complexity classes found in circuit complexity
AC, initialism of access control
Artificial consciousness, a field related to artificial intelligence and cognitive robotics
Authorization certificate or attribute certificate, a digital permission to use a service or resource
Arithmetic coding, a form of entropy encoding used in lossless data compression
alternating component a.k.a. AC coefficient in discrete cosine transform
IEEE 802.11ac, a wifi standard using 5GHz, released in Dec 2013
Meteorology
Altocumulus, a medium level cloud type
Anticipated convection, convective outlooks issued by the U.S. National Weather Service
Other uses in science and technology
Air conditioning, technologies for altering the temperature and humidity of air
Across corners (A/C), a measure of external diameter of hexagonal nuts
Alternating current, a type of electric current
AC power, a net transfer of energy over a complete cycle of the alternating current waveform
Asphalt concrete, a type of road or path surfacing
Average cost, in economics
Axiom of choice, a mathematical concept in set theory
Other uses
Ac (rune) (ᚪ), a rune of the Anglo-Saxon fuþorc and a continuation of the Elder Fuþark ansuz
A.C. Milan, an Italian football club based in the city of Milan
Acre, a unit of area with the symbol ac
Advisory circular, a publication to provide guidance for compliance with airworthiness regulations
Ante Christum or A.C., a Latin term meaning "before Christ"
Antichrist, a Biblical prophecy about one who will oppose Jesus Christ and substitute himself in Christ's place
Appeal Cases, or A.C., a UK law reporter covering decisions of the House of Lords, Supreme Court, Privy Council, and Court of Appeal
Armor Class, a common property in role playing games used to determine the amount of armor a character has
Army Corps, an operational formation, sometimes known as a field corps, which consists of two or more divisions
Atlantic College, an international IB Diploma Programme residential Sixth Form College in the Vale of Glamorgan in Wales
Auto Calesa, a war-time short-body version of the Philippine jeepney
See also
AC/DC (disambiguation) |
Tatjana Maria was the defending champion, but withdrew before the event started.
Kirsten Flipkens won the title, defeating wildcard Katie Boulter in the final, 6–4, 5–7, 6–3.
Seeds
Draw
Draw
References
Main Draw
Fuzion 100 Southsea Trophy - Singles
Southsea Trophy |
Leptostylus paulus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Monné & Hoffmann in 1981.
References
Leptostylus
Beetles described in 1981 |
Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria-Este () (14 July 1817, Modena, Duchy of Modena and Reggio – 25 March 1886, Gorizia, Austria-Hungary) was a member of the House of Austria-Este and Archduchess of Austria, Princess of Hungary, Bohemia, and Modena by birth. Henri was disputedly King of France and Navarre from 2 to 9 August 1830 and afterwards the Legitimist pretender to the throne of France from 1844 to 1883. Maria Theresa was the eldest child of Francis IV, Duke of Modena and his niece-wife Maria Beatrice of Savoy.
Biography
Maria Theresa married Henri, comte de Chambord, the posthumous son of Charles Ferdinand, Duke of Berry, younger son of Charles X of France, by his wife, Princess Caroline Ferdinande of Bourbon-Two Sicilies, daughter of Francis I of the Two Sicilies, by proxy on 7 November 1846 in Modena and in person on 16 November 1846 in Bruck an der Mur, Styria. Maria Theresa and Henri produced no children.
Maria Theresa had been chosen as Henri's wife by his paternal aunt Marie-Thérèse-Charlotte of France. Marie-Thérèse sought to ally the exiled French Royal Family with the House of Austria-Este for several reasons: it was Roman Catholic and the only royal family not to have recognized the July Monarchy of Louis-Philippe of France. Henri had actually preferred Maria Theresa's youngest sister, Maria Beatrix.
After Henri's death on 24 August 1883, Maria Theresa and a minority of Henri's supporters held that Juan, Count of Montizón, as senior male descendant of Louis XIV, was his successor. Juan's wife was Maria Theresa's sister, Maria Beatrix.
Maria Theresa was instrumental in building a crypt for the French Royal Family at the Church of the Annunciation of Our Lady on Castagnevizza in Görz (now in Nova Gorica, Slovenia). It was her wish that the last of the Bourbons be gathered in one place together within the monastery at Castagnevizza. Three years after the death of her husband Henri, Maria Theresa died on 25 March 1886 in Görz and was interred with her husband in the crypt of the church of Franciscan Monastery of Castagnevizza in Görz.
Honours
: Dame of the Order of the Starry Cross
Gallery
Ancestry
References
|-
1817 births
1886 deaths
19th-century Austrian people
19th-century Austrian women
Austria-Este
Austrian princesses
Modenese princesses
Princesses of France (Bourbon)
Burials at Kostanjevica Monastery
Daughters of monarchs
Henri, Count of Chambord |
This is a list of episodes for the television series Murder in the First, an American detective anthology drama that airs on TNT. The series stars Taye Diggs and Kathleen Robertson. Set in San Francisco, the show follows a single case across an entire season.
Series overview
Episodes
Season 1 (2014)
Season 2 (2015)
Season 3 (2016)
References
External links
List of Murder in the First episodes at TNT
Lists of American crime drama television series episodes
Lists of American comedy-drama television series episodes |
The Eungella tinker frog (Taudactylus liemi), also known as Eungella tinkerfrog, Liem's frog, or Liem's tinker frog, is a species of frog in the family Myobatrachidae. It is endemic to the Eungella area in Queensland, Australia. It lives in rocky margins of fast-flowing creeks and seepages in montane rainforest at elevations of above sea level, but it is more common above . It is commonly heard but rarely seen. In contrast to other amphibians in the area, such as Taudactylus eungellensis, no adverse effects of the chytrid fungus Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis have been reported on this species. It is currently facing no major threats, although its habitat could be impacted by grazing and trampling of streamside vegetation by livestock. Also invasive cane toads (Rhinella marina) are a potential future threat. Its range is with the Eungella National Park.
References
Taudactylus
Frogs of Australia
Endemic fauna of Australia
Amphibians of Queensland
Amphibians described in 1980
Taxa named by Glen Joseph Ingram
Taxonomy articles created by Polbot |
Diplacus angustatus is a species of monkeyflower known by the common names purplelip pansy monkeyflower and narrowleaf pansy monkeyflower.
Distribution
It is endemic to California, where its distribution is scattered around the North Coast Ranges through the San Joaquin Valley and a section of the Sierra Nevada foothills. It grows in moist habitat in open areas, such as vernal pools and meadows, sometimes carpeting an open area with its tiny pink blooms.
Description
Diplacus angustatus is a petite annual herb growing in ground-level tufts with hair-thin stems barely a centimeter tall. Its herbage is green to reddish in color, the paired linear leaves spreading about 1 to 3 centimeters long. The tubular base of the flower is surrounded by a hairy greenish to red calyx of sepals. The flower corolla is pale to bright pink to reddish-purple with one or more large purple spots, and sometimes yellow markings, in the throat. The trumpet-like corolla may be several centimeters long, much longer than the stem on which it is borne.
Research suggests that the population size of this wildflower is positively affected by disturbance of the soil it grows in, especially by the activity of pocket gophers; plants growing on disturbed soil have bigger flowers, fewer plant competitors, and more pollen on their stigmas from greater numbers of neighboring D. angustatus.
References
External links
Jepson Manual Treatment - Mimulus angustatus
Mimulus angustatus - Photo gallery
angustatus
Endemic flora of California
Flora of the Sierra Nevada (United States)
Natural history of the California Coast Ranges
Natural history of the Central Valley (California)
Flora without expected TNC conservation status |
Hanna Mina (; 9 March 1924 – 21 August 2018) was a Syrian novelist, described in Literature from the "Axis of Evil" as the country's "most prominent".
His early novels belong to the movement of social realism, and focus on class conflict; his later works contain "a more symbolic analysis of class differences". His writing on the suffering of ordinary people was partly inspired by his own experiences, alternately working as a stevedore, barber and journalist; his autobiographical short story, "On the Sacks", was published in 1976.
Several of his works are set during the period of the French Mandate of Syria, or in the period immediately following independence.
Mina has authored about 40 novels, varying in imaginary value and narrative significance. But his achievement lies in the foundation he laid for this literary structure. For his collective works and novels, Mina was awarded the Arab Writer's Prize in 2005.
Early life
Born to a Christian Arab family in Latakia in 1924, Hanna Mina spent his childhood in one of the villages near Iskenderun, but following the entrance of the Turkish forces to the district (Hatay State), he moved back to Latakia with his family. Although with only an elementary school certificate, Mina used to write letters and petitions to the government on behalf of illiterates, and distributed the Communist Sawt al-Shaab (Voice of the People) newspaper alongside working as a barber.
Writing
In 1947, he moved to Beirut in search for a job, later moving to Damascus where he began his literary career.
In the 1950s, Mina joined the Damascus newspaper al-Inshaa as a trainee editor. He was paid a monthly salary of a mere 100 Syrian pounds and lived in relative poverty.
He wrote several short stories, which brought him into literary circles, and he co-founded the Syrian Writers Federation in 1951 and later moved to become the editor in-chief of al-Inshaa. His first novel was 1954's The Blue Lanterns. Although slowly gaining fame and prestige and becoming of Syria's renowned writers, he never stopped reflecting on the harsh reality of his earlier life, which he considered as fuel for his novels. He has said that "reality carves its inscriptions on human skin with a hot iron that leaves permanent marks and scars".
His novel, The Swamp, which invoked fragments of Mina's childhood in Iskenderun, was described by literary critic Salah Fadl as “the greatest autobiography in Arab novel-writing, and the most abundant in brutal honesty and wealth of thought." Mina's 1989 novel The End of a Brave Man (Nihayat Rajul Shujaa) was adapted into a 1994 television miniseries of the same name.
Death
Mina died on 21 August 2018 in Damascus, aged 94.
Legacy
In Syria, the Culture Ministry annually awards the Hanna Mina Prize for Literature.
See also
Sail and storm
White Ebony
Notes
1924 births
2018 deaths
People from Latakia
Syrian novelists
Syrian journalists |
The Susquehannah Turnpike is a historic 25 mile turnpike beginning at Catskill on the Hudson River and stretching through the town of Durham in Greene County, New York. East of the Hudson River, the road was taken over by the Ancram Turnpike Company in 1804. The route was extended west by the Susquehannah and Bath Turnpike Company, and further branches reached to Buffalo and Erie, Pennsylvania; the whole route became known as the Catskill Turnpike. Part of the Susquehannah Turnpike follows the Mohican Trail and it features a number of stone arch bridges. Nine of the 25 original milestones remain.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974.
History
An early effort to build a road to the settlements along the Susquehanna River was begun in 1790 by the state government, funded by lotteries. This effort fell through, and a private company, the Susquehanna Turnpike Company, was chartered in 1800 to build the road "from the town of Salisbury in the state of Connecticut to Wattle's Ferry, on the Susquehannah River." The construction was toilsome and long; notably, several bridges were washed out in 1804. Despite the troubles, the turnpike was opened in 1806. Before it had opened, the portion east of the Hudson River was spun off as the Ancram Turnpike in 1804.
Immediately upon the turnpike's opening, shunpikes began to pop up to avoid the tollbooths. One notable shunpike was in Meredith, now part of Davenport, on a road now called Miller Hill Road. It was eliminated by an act relocating the local toll booth nearer to the Kortright Creek, making it impossible to avoid the tollbooth; “Shunpikers, if caught, had to pay three times the toll”. To alleviate the loss of revenue from shunpikers, toll booths began to be set up at twice the interval as before, charging half the old toll at each booth.
To extend this road beyond the Susquehanna River, the Susquehanna and Bath Turnpike Company was chartered in 1804 to run "from the Susquehanna river in the town of Jerico [now known as Bainbridge], in Chenango County, to the town of Bath, in the County of Steuben". The company experienced similar, if not worse conditions in building the road, not even having a Iroquois trail to guide them.
Beginning in the 1820s, turnpikes began to decline across the state, due to competition from the Erie Canal and railroads. This included the companies maintaining the Catskill Turnpike. The Susquehanna Turnpike Company also had the problem of being too large to maintain, and the road was so poorly maintained there was only one tollbooth that collected tolls, as was the practice for an unmaintained road, as early as 1828. The Susquehanna Turnpike was made a public road in 1856, though the company only folded in 1901.
Modern designations
Except for minor local variations in the 20th century, all the road is still drivable.
Ancram Turnpike:
State Line Road
Dutchess CR 60
Dutchess CR 8
NY 82
US 9
Church Road
Greendale Road
Susquehanna Turnpike:
Main Street (old NY 23)
NY 145
CR 20
Durham Road
Potter Mountain Road
NY 990V
Gilboa Road
NY 23
Turnpike Road
Delhi–Leonta Road
NY 357
Stagecoaches from there could connect with the Susquehanna and Bath Turnpike along what is now NY 7
Susquehanna and Bath Turnpike:
NY 206
NY 79
Schuyler CR 23
Steuben CR 114
Steuben CR 87
NY 54
References
Roads on the National Register of Historic Places in New York (state)
Transportation in Greene County, New York
National Register of Historic Places in Greene County, New York |
Charles de Kermovan de Gouzillon was a French Navy officer. He served in the War of American Independence.
Biography
Gouzillon was the first son of his parents. He was brother to Chef de Division Andrée-Marie de Gouzillon de Bélizal, and cousin to Lieutenant Jean-Michel-Guillaume de Gouzillon. Kermovan de Gouzillon joined the Navy as a Garde-Marine on 4 July 1754.
He was promoted to Lieutenant on 1 February 1770. In 1778, he was the first officer of the 64-gun Éveillé, under Captain du Botderu, in the squadron under Orvilliers.
On 4 April 1780, Gouzillon was promoted to Captain. He commanded the 64-gun Ardent at the Battle of the Saintes, and was wounded several times during the battle.
He retired on 6 March 1785.
Notes
Citations
References
External links
French Navy officers
French military personnel of the American Revolutionary War |
San Andrés Villa Seca is a town and municipality in the Retalhuleu Department of Guatemala.
References
Municipalities of the Retalhuleu Department |
The pampiniform plexus (from Latin pampinus, a tendril, + forma, form) is a venous plexus – a network of many small veins found in the human male spermatic cord, and the suspensory ligament of the ovary. In the male, it is formed by the union of multiple testicular veins from the back of the testis and tributaries from the epididymis.
In the male
The veins of the plexus ascend along the spermatic cord in front of the vas deferens. Below the superficial inguinal ring they unite to form three or four veins, which pass along the inguinal canal, and, entering the abdomen through the deep inguinal ring, coalesce to form two veins. These again unite to form a single vein, the testicular vein, which opens on the right side into the inferior vena cava, at an acute angle, and on the left side into the left renal vein, at a right angle. The pampiniform plexus forms the chief mass of the cord.
In addition to its function in venous return from the testes, the pampiniform plexus also plays a role in the temperature regulation of the testes. It acts as a countercurrent heat exchanger, cooling blood in adjacent arteries. An abnormal enlargement of the pampiniform plexus is a medical condition called varicocele.
In the female
In females, the pampiniform plexus drains the ovaries. The right ovary drains to the pampiniform plexus to the ovarian vein to the inferior vena cava. The left ovary drains to the pampiniform plexus, left ovarian vein, then the left renal vein, to the inferior vena cava.
While varicocele is the diagnostic term for swelling in the valveless venous distribution of the male pampiniform plexus, this embryological structure, common to males and females, is often incidentally noted to be swollen during laproscopic examinations in both symptomatic and asymptomatic females. Diagnosis of female varicocele, properly called pelvic compression syndrome, should be expected to be as frequent as male varicocele (15% of healthy asymptomatic men which are thought to develop primarily during puberty and prevalence increases approximately 10% per decade of life).
While one may expect that the female to have equal prevalence of pelvic compression syndrome due to the identical embryological origin of the valveless pampiniform plexus, this condition is thought to be underdiagnosed due to the broad differential of the pain pattern: unilateral or bilateral pain, dull to sharp, constant to intermittent pain worsening with any increase in abdominal pressure.
Physical exam has specificity of 77% and sensitivity of nearly 94% when the patient is noted to be tender over adnexa during physical examination with a history of postcoital pain for differentiating pelvic congestion syndrome from other pathologies of pelvic origin. Confirmatory imaging requires ultrasound while performing Val Salva, while the gold standard remains ovarian and iliac catheter venography showing veins 5-10mm in diameter during Val Salva.
See also
Rete mirabile, vascular countercurrent heat- and mass-exchanging structures found in many vertebrate organs
References
External links
- "Inguinal Region, Scrotum and Testes: Veins"
- "Male Reproductive System: spermatic cord, pampiniform plexus"
- "Spermatic cord"
()
Diagram at Rutgers
Veins of the torso
Scrotum |
"Where The City Meets The Sea" is the lead single from the Australian rock band The Getaway Plan's debut album Other Voices, Other Rooms. It reached #28 on the ARIA chart.
Track listing
CD single
Where The City Meets The Sea - 3:36
The Flood - 3:49
Where The City Meets The Sea (Nova 100 acoustic recording) - 3:46
iTunes EP
Where The City Meets The Sea - 3:36
The Flood - 3:49
Where The City Meets The Sea (Nova 100 acoustic recording) - 3:46
Streetlight (Live on Triple J)
Charts
The song debuted and peaked at #28, before falling to #39, then exiting top 50. Two weeks later it made two more appearances in the top 50 before exiting again.
Weekly charts
End of year charts
Release history
References
2008 singles
2008 songs |
MIMEDefang is a GPL licensed framework for filtering e-mail. It uses sendmail's "Milter" API, some C glue code, and some Perl code to let the user write high-performance mail filters in Perl.
MIMEDefang can be used to:
Block viruses (e.g. using Clamav)
Block or tag spam (e.g. using SpamAssassin)
Remove HTML mail parts
Add boilerplate disclaimers to outgoing mail
Remove or alter attachments
Replace attachments with URLs
Implement sophisticated access controls
Verify and add DKIM and ARC signatures
History
MIMEDefang was originally developed by Dianne Skoll, who was contracted by the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada in 2000 to help stop the flood of email viruses to the college's network. The software was written to filter attachments and was originally called MIMESweeper, then MIMEDefanger, and currently MIMEDefang. Skoll announced her software to the public on August 28, 2000. On December 21, 2001, a version incorporating support for SpamAssassin was released, making MIMEDefang a filter for both spam and viruses. Skoll's company, Roaring Penguin Software, developed and sold a commercial anti-spam product known as CanIt, which is based on the open-source version of MIMEDefang.
Roaring Penguin Software was acquired by AppRiver in March 2018.
On March 5, 2020, AppRiver agreed to give The McGrail Foundation leadership of the open-source MIMEDefang project for a period of three years, automatically renewable for one-year terms after that unless either AppRiver or The McGrail Foundation chooses not to renew the agreement.
On May 28, 2021, Dianne Skoll announced a fork of the project, known as Mailmunge.
Architecture
The Milter library included with Sendmail uses POSIX threads to allow multiple concurrent filters. MIMEDefang's Perl filter uses a pre-forked process model, similar to the traditional Apache Web server multi-processing model. MIMEDefang therefore consists of three components:
A multithreaded C program that communicates with Sendmail and the filtering processes
A multiplexer (written in C) that manages a pool of Perl scanning processes (called "slaves")
A Perl program called mimedefang.pl that provides the basic filtering infrastructure.
MIMEDefang users code their filtering policies in Perl, using the infrastructure provided by mimedefang.pl. They don't need to worry about thread synchronizations because each Perl filter is a separate single-threaded process.
The infrastructure provided by mimedefang.pl follows the Milter API reasonably closely, but not exactly. It includes convenience routines for parsing and rebuilding MIME messages so that filter authors can concentrate on high-level policy rather than worry about low-level API details. This convenience comes with a small loss of flexibility and some loss of performance.
References
External links
Free email software
Spam filtering |
Tony Moorey is programme manager at Absolute Radio. He used to be the producer of The Geoff Show on Virgin Radio (before it was renamed "Absolute") where he, Geoff Lloyd and Annabel Port made up the 'Symposium', until 21 December 2007. He was replaced by Nelson Kumah. Until 2005, he was producer of the Pete and Geoff Breakfast Show, where he also worked with Geoff Lloyd and Annabel Port.
Biography
Anthony Moorey was born in Wythenshawe Hospital, Manchester on 26 September 1974.
It was after listening to broadcaster James H Reeve that Tony decided he wanted to work in radio.
His first step on this career was at Piccadilly Radio in Manchester.
In 1998, after various production jobs at Piccadilly he found a job at the BBC in London making trails for Edwina Currie, Dominik Diamond, David Mellor and other programmes on Radio Five Live. He also commissioned music from, among others, New Order.
Work on The Geoff Show
In the summer of 2002, Moorey started work at Virgin Radio producing the Pete & Geoff Drivetime show. Highlights included outside broadcasts in Las Vegas, on the London Eye and in Lisbon for Euro 2004.
Moorey had his own feature on the show called The Dead of the Night where he told the life story of someone from history and then invited Geoff, Annabel and the listeners to guess how this person met their end. He also had a feature called 'Night Fever' where he described the symptoms of a medical ailment and people rung in trying to guess what that ailment was. If they got it right they won a first aid kit and another prize. Moorey also contributed phone-in topics for the night, with his topic typically being slightly more sensible in comparison to Port's and Lloyd's suggested topics.
He left The Geoff Show on 21 December 2007, to pursue a new career opportunity at Virgin Radio. His replacement Nelson Kumah started on 5 January 2008 and appeared on the show as the new producer.
References
Living people
Virgin Radio (UK)
British radio personalities
1974 births |
Floyd Kirk Haskell (February 7, 1916August 25, 1998) was an American lawyer and politician. A member of the Democratic Party, he served as a U.S. Senator from Colorado from 1973 to 1979.
Early life and career
Floyd Haskell was born in Morristown, New Jersey, to Edward Kirk and Gladys (née Clarkson) Haskell. His father was an investment banker. He attended Harvard College, where he received a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1937. During college, he played on the football, rugby, and soccer teams, later developing as a tennis player, and was president of the Rocky Mountain Club. He received a law degree from Harvard Law School in 1941. That same year he married Eileen Nicoll, to whom he remained married until their divorce in 1976; they had three daughters, Ione, Evelyn, and Pamela.
During World War II, Haskell served in the U.S. Army from 1941 to 1945, seeing action in Asia, viewing the immediate aftermath of Hiroshima, and reaching the rank of major. He was awarded a Bronze Star Medal for his intelligence work. Following his military service, he was admitted to the bar in 1946 and moved to Denver, Colorado, where he worked as a tax lawyer.
In 1964, Haskell was elected as a Republican to the Colorado House of Representatives from Arapahoe County, serving until 1969. As a state legislator, he became assistant majority leader in 1967 and also served as chairman of the House Judiciary Committee and a member of the House Education and Finance Committees. In 1970, he left the Republican Party and became a Democrat in protest of President Richard Nixon's invasion of Cambodia.
U.S. Senate
In 1972, Haskell decided to challenge three-term Republican incumbent Gordon L. Allott for a seat in the U.S. Senate. He defeated state Senator Anthony Vollack (later chief justice of the Colorado Supreme Court) in the Democratic primary. In the general election, he narrowly won a four-way race between Allott and candidates from the Raza Unida Party and the American Independent Party, receiving only 49% of the vote. He defeated his closest competitor, Senator Allott, by less than 10,000 votes while President Nixon carried Colorado by over 267,000 votes.
Haskell was sworn into the Senate on January 3, 1973. He served as a member of the Senate Finance and Energy and Natural Resources Committees, where he earned a reputation as a tax reformer and advocate for the environment. He supported the historic Alaska Lands legislation and regulation of auto emissions, the Panama Canal treaties, and alternative sources of energy. In 1978, lacking campaign funds and media acumen, he was defeated for re-election by Representative and future Colorado Christian University president William L. Armstrong, the first in Colorado to raise over a million dollars, losing by a landslide margin of 59%-40%.
Later life and death
After his Senate career, Haskell established his residence in Washington, D.C., where he practiced law before joining Common Cause and a bipartisan group of retired lawmakers calling for campaign finance reform and an end to congressional gridlock. In 1979, he married Nina Totenberg, the legal affairs correspondent for National Public Radio; they remained married until his death in 1998.
Haskell suffered a cerebral hemorrhage in 1994 after falling on ice near his home in Washington. He died of pneumonia four years later, at age 82, while returning from a vacation in Maine with his wife.
References
External links
1916 births
1998 deaths
Burials at Arlington National Cemetery
Colorado lawyers
Harvard Law School alumni
Members of the Colorado House of Representatives
Politicians from Morristown, New Jersey
Military personnel from Morristown, New Jersey
Lawyers from Morristown, New Jersey
United States Army officers
Colorado Democrats
Democratic Party United States senators from Colorado
Deaths from pneumonia in Washington, D.C.
Colorado Republicans
20th-century American lawyers
20th-century American politicians
United States Army personnel of World War II
Totenberg family |
Centule I (Occitan: Centolh d'Astaragues) (died 1230 or 1233) was the Count of Astarac from 1174 or 1175 until his death.
He is recorded in a sirventes of Bertran de Born as having joined the alliance against Richard the Lion-Hearted in 1183. Bertran calls him E.n Centols. Centule raised a company of Gascon routiers along with Gaston VI of Béarn and sent them north under one Brunus (or Brenus) to aid Adhemar V of Limoges in besieging a church on the Gorre in February. The company was routed by Richard.
Centule participated in the Reconquista in the Iberian Peninsula and was present at the great Battle of Las Navas de Tolosa in 1212.
Sources
Kastner, L. E. "Concerning Two Sirventes of Bertran de Born." Modern Philology, Vol. 29, No. 1. (Aug., 1931), pp. 1–9.
1233 deaths
Counts of Astarac
People of the Reconquista
Year of birth unknown |
Yarmasu is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Gülnar, Mersin Province, Turkey. Its population is 530 (2022). It is situated to the southwest of Gülnar. The distance to Gülnar is and to Mersin is .
References
Neighbourhoods in Gülnar District |
Radian is the debut EP album by Portuguese singer Ana Free. It was released on February 9, 2010, in the U.S. and its lead single was "Questions in My Mind", released a week after.
Writing and composition
The EP contains five songs, several of which are Ana Free's most popular original songs on YouTube. Ana Free wrote the songs, which were then arranged and recorded by her producer.
Recording and production
Ana Free recorded her songs with producer Blake Brandes of Decrypt Productions in London.
Release and promotion
The EP has been physically and digitally released in the U.S. on February 9, 2010. To promote the album, Ana Free performed launch concerts in New York and Miami, with upcoming concerts scheduled in Portugal and the UK.
Reception
Simon Maher from CDBaby gave the album a rating of 5 out of 5 stars and commented: "The professional recording debut EP of an aspiring Portuguese music artist, Ana Free, is a pleasant surprise. Ana Free's EP is an extremely impressive debut and it leaves you eagerly awaiting the release of her forthcoming album. This 5 track EP clocks in at a little over seventeen minutes. As the old saying goes, always take quality over quantity. These 5 tracks definitely have the quality. Judging by her debut, Ana Free is definitely one I expect to hear a lot more from in the near future". R. Freitas from Universe gave the album a rating of 4 out of 5 stars saying: "Some songs like "Questions In My Mind" or "Chained", show a mild calm and serene sounding, with well-structured complex original lyrics, as well as the other new songs. this album is a great original".
Singles
"Questions in My Mind" has been released as the lead single of the album on February 17, 2010. A music video has been produced for it.
Track listing
Release history
Charts
References
External links
Official Web site
2010 EPs |
Fridericia ulrikae is a species of annelid belonging to the family Enchytraeidae.
It is native to Northern Europe.
References
Enchytraeidae
Animals described in 1999 |
The COVID-19 pandemic in the Falkland Islands is part of the worldwide pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 () caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (). The virus was confirmed to be in the islands on 3 April 2020. During the first wave, the number of cases peaked at 13, with all being from the military base at Mount Pleasant leaving none from the general population. All 13 patients recovered. On 10 November, a new case was discovered. a total of 195 people were confirmed to have been infected.
Background
The Falkland Islands Infectious Diseases Plan set out stages for the COVID-19 response. The Falkland Islands carried out robust preparations for COVID-19. It was announced that measures may include:
Restrictions on all non-essential travel both internationally and locally.
Possible changes in attendance to schools and nurseries, which will be implemented gradually in the next few weeks.
Revised arrangements on the use of Falkland Islands Government Air Service (FIGAS) and Concordia Bay.
Changes to the delivery of health services. This includes changes to the way King Edward VII Memorial Hospital (KEMH) will operate. Medical visits to Camp will also be increased.
Contacting those vulnerable people we know of and providing further advice.
A range of measures to support the Falkland Islands economy, including businesses and staff, are being developed and will be announced in due course.
There were no facilities to test for the virus on the Falklands and initially it took around ten days to get test results back from Britain, which is almost 8,000 miles away. On 23 March, the Argentinian Government offered the British ambassador to Brazil medical supplies including COVID-19 tests, but the Falklands did not follow up on the offer. The Falklands had received the equipment to test locally, and the laboratory was fully operational by 18 May.
Timeline
March 2020
On 19 March 2020, around 238 people were flown off the islands on a plane bound for Córdoba, Argentina.
The Falkland Islands government confirmed it had had contact with the United Kingdom concerning the pandemic. It advised tourists and foreigners to leave the archipelago as it could not guarantee further flights leaving the islands, whilst cruise ships reaching the Falklands would only be allowed to dock if passengers had been on board for at least ten days and if none had developed symptoms of COVID-19, with travel between the islands of the Falklands heavily restricted, and social distancing measures put in place.
On 23 March 2020, Argentina said it had reached out to Britain's ambassador in Buenos Aires to offer material support to the islands.
On 26 March 2020, the islands' government closed all schools and nurseries until 4 May 2020. Two days later, it was confirmed that a child was critically ill with suspected COVID-19 and was being treated at a hospital in Stanley.
April 2020
On 3 April 2020, the first case in the islands was officially confirmed. All schools and nurseries were closed and all workers not deemed critical told to stay at home. On 5 April 2020, a second case was confirmed. On 8 April 2020, there were five cases and one recovery, all serving at the Mount Pleasant Complex. 137 people were tested until that day. On 14 April 2020, there were 11 cases and one recovery.
By 15 April 2020, 255 samples had been processed. Additional measures were put in place, and journeys from and to Mount Pleasant Complex needed to be approved. On 17 April 2020, a set of measures was announced for individuals and business and includes among others, a job retention scheme, unemployment subsidy, non-repayable grants to businesses. On 23 April 2020, it was announced that the Falkland Islands would be able to test for COVID-19 the following week when testing machines were due to arrive. 337 samples had been sent to the United Kingdom.
On 27 April 2020, the prices of wool had dropped 50% compared to the previous year. The prices had already been in decline, but the remaining drop was caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. On 29 April 2020, it was announced that price of electricity per unit for all consumers would be decreased from £23 to £18 from 1 May 2020 onwards.
On 30 April 2020, it was announced that all 13 cases in the islands had recovered.
May–July 2020
On 1 May 2020, an easing of restrictions was announced: schools, businesses would be allowed to reopen on 11 May, and the travel restriction between Stanley and Mount Pleasant would remain in effect. On 15 May 2020, further easing of restrictions for travel between the islands had been announced.
On 6 July 2020, new quarantine regulations came into effect for the Falkland Islands. Visitors to the islands had to provide information about their journey and where they would be staying. A mandatory 14-day isolation had to be observed on arrival. Military personnel who have completed quarantine in the United Kingdom were exempted.
November–December 2020
On 10 November 2020, a new case was discovered. The case was from a civilian who was in quarantine. A total of four new cases were confirmed during this second wave of the pandemic in the islands until 2 December 2020. All four cases were confirmed as recovered on 9 December 2020. Six new cases were also confirmed later on 15 December and on 22 December 2020.
January–February 2021
On 12 January 2021, the Falkland Islands Government announced that was expected to receive 5,200 doses of the AZD1222 vaccine developed by Oxford University and AstraZeneca during February 2021. On 24 February, the islands received their second shipment of doses from the United Kingdom, totaling 2,200 doses of AZD1222.
June 2022
On 29 June 2022 the KEMH announced that the COVID-19 virus was considered endemic in the Falkland Islands due to low infection rates. Patients were no longer required to report symptoms or positive test results to the KEMH. Self-quarantining remained advised for symptomatic individuals.
Statistics
The chart shows the development of the pandemic starting from 3 April 2020, representing changes in net number of cases, based on the number of cases reported in the Falkland Islands Government reports.
References
External links
COVID-19 at Falkland Island Government
2020 in the Falkland Islands
2021 in the Falkland Islands
2022 in the Falkland Islands
Health in the Falkland Islands
Falkland Islands |
"You're in It" is a song written by Justin Adams, Frank Rogers and Mark Nesler, and recorded by American country music singer Granger Smith. It was released in May 2018 as the second single from his ninth studio album When the Good Guys Win. It peaked at No. 36 on the US Country Airplay chart.
Content
In the song, the narrator looks back on good times and realizes that his lady love is always a part of his best moments.
Music video
The music video is directed by Mason Dixon. The music video currently has over 2 million views on YouTube. Co-starring with Smith are fellow country singers Parker McCollum and Koe Wetzel and his wife Amber Smith.
Chart performance
References
2017 songs
2018 singles
Granger Smith songs
Songs written by Mark Nesler
Songs written by Frank Rogers (record producer)
Song recordings produced by Frank Rogers (record producer)
BBR Music Group singles
Songs written by Justin Adams |
The Sheldon Boright House, also known as the Grey Gables, is a historic house at 122 River Street in Richford, Vermont. Built in 1890 for a prominent local businessman, it is a fine example of a pattern-book design by Palliser, Palliser & Company, and may be the only instance of a house found on the cover of one of that company's pattern books. Now a bed and breakfast inn, it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1989.
Description and history
The Sheldon Boright House stands on the west side of Richford's town center, overlooking the Missisquoi River from the north side of River Street. It is a distinctive -story wood-frame structure with elaborate Queen Anne styling. Its asymmetrical massing is covered by a multicolored slate roof that features iron cresting and numerous gables. A central tower rises to a third story, covered by a cross-gabled roof. The walls are finished mainly in clapboards, with pilastered corners and peaked window surrounds. A single-story porch wraps around two sides, with elaborate turned posts, gables and Stick style arched woodwork. The interior retains equally elaborate decorative elements original to its period of construction.
The house is the largest and most elaborately decorated in the small community. It was built about 1892 for Sheldon Boright, a Canadian immigrant who was a prominent local businessman. The house is based on a pattern published by Palliser & Palliser of Bridgeport, Connecticut in its 1878 Palliser's American Cottage Homes. It was apparently also the design for George Palliser's own home in Bridgeport, which no longer stands, and appears on the cover of the book. It is one of the only known examples of a Palliser house in Vermont, and it may be the only one that is a close copy of one of the Palliser's own homes. It was built by M.E. Dode, who successfully adapted local materials (including polychrome slate for the roof) to the design.
See also
National Register of Historic Places listings in Franklin County, Vermont
References
External links
Grey Gables Mansion Inn web site
Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in Vermont
National Register of Historic Places in Franklin County, Vermont
Queen Anne architecture in Vermont
Houses completed in 1890
Houses in Franklin County, Vermont
Buildings and structures in Richford, Vermont |
Tabernaemontana disticha is a species of plant in the family Apocynaceae. It is found in northern South America.
References
disticha |
The Delcambre Canal, also known as Bayou Carlin, runs from Lake Peigneur in Louisiana to Vermilion Bay near Weeks Island. It serves to connect the shrimping center of Delcambre to the Gulf of Mexico. It also has a spur connection to Avery Island and crosses the Gulf Intracoastal Waterway. The canal was first dredged in 1906.
In 1980 an oil drilling rig in Lake Peigneur pierced a deep salt mine, causing the lake to drain into the mine. No people died, but the Delcambre Canal flowed backwards feeding gulf waters into the lake until the mine was filled and the lake refilled.
References
Canals in Louisiana
Buildings and structures in Iberia Parish, Louisiana
Canals opened in 1906
1906 establishments in Louisiana |
The 2016 Junior World Weightlifting Championships were held in Tbilisi Sports Palace, Tbilisi, Georgia from 25 June to 2 July 2016. The competition was open to players aged 15–20 (born between 2001 and 1996).
Medal table
Ranking by Big (Total result) medals
Ranking by all medals: Big (Total result) and Small (Snatch and Clean & Jerk)
Medal summary
Men
Women
References
External links
Results Book
IWF Junior World Weightlifting Championships
International sports competitions hosted by Georgia (country)
Junior World Weightlifting Championships
2016 in Georgian sport
Weightlifting in Georgia (country)
Weightlifting |
Alamanda may refer to:
Alamanda, Orissa, a village in Orissa State, India
Alamanda, Vizianagaram district, a village in Andhra Pradesh, India
Alamanda de Castelnau (born c. 1160), trobairitz
Alamanda Motuga (born 1994), Samoan rugby union player
See also
Alamada, Philippines
Allamanda, a genus of flowering plants |
Dilan Andrés Ortiz Aragón (born 15 March 2000) is a Colombian football forward.
Club career
Born in Popayán, Ortiz came through the youth ranks of Atlético Nacional. At club level, Ortíz made his debut playing on loan at Real Cartagena making 14 appearances and scoring twice in the 2018 Categoría Primera B season. Then, in June next year, at the end of the first semester of the 2019 Categoría Primera B season, the loan contract expired and Ortíz left Real Cartagena. He returned to his club, Nacional, but he soon arranged a new loan deal, this time in Europe, with Čukarički from Serbia. He debuted in the 2019–20 Serbian SuperLiga on 6 March 2020, in a home game against Spartak Subotica, a 4–1 win.
On 21 January 2022, he joined Russian Premier League club Ufa on loan with an option to buy. On 21 May 2022, Ortiz scored the winning goal for FC Ufa in the 90th minute in a 2–1 away victory over FC Rubin Kazan in the last matchday of the league season, which allowed Ufa to avoid direct relegation and forced Rubin's relegation instead. Ufa was nevertheless relegated a week later after losing in relegation play-offs to FC Orenburg, conceding the decisive goal in the 3rd added minute of the return leg. Ufa did not exercise their purchase option following the relegation.
On 25 June 2022, Ortiz returned to Ufa and signed a long-term contract. At the end of the 2022–23 season, Ufa was relegated again to the third-tier Russian Second League, foreign players are not eligible to play in the league. On 4 July 2023, his contract with Ufa was terminated by mutual consent.
International career
Ortiz was part of the Colombian U-20 team at the 2019 South American U-20 Championship.
Honors
Atlético Nacional
Florida Cup: 2020
Career statistics
References
External links
2000 births
People from Popayán
Footballers from Cauca Department
Living people
Colombian men's footballers
Men's association football forwards
FK Čukarički players
FK Mačva Šabac players
Atlético Nacional footballers
Real Cartagena footballers
FK Proleter Novi Sad players
FC Ufa players
Categoría Primera B players
Serbian SuperLiga players
Russian Premier League players
Russian First League players
Colombian expatriate men's footballers
Colombian expatriate sportspeople in Serbia
Expatriate men's footballers in Serbia
Colombian expatriate sportspeople in Russia
Expatriate men's footballers in Russia |
Harrisburg Bureau of Police is a medium-sized city police force in South Central Pennsylvania serving the City of Harrisburg, Pennsylvania. In 2019, Harrisburg had the sixth largest police department in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania by total law enforcement employees. Since 2003, the Bureau has achieved and maintained its annual status of an Accredited Agency under the Pennsylvania Chiefs of Police Association Accreditation Program. It is one of only 131 agencies across the state to voluntarily apply for and earn the accreditation.
History
Records show that the first police force was loosely assembled in Harrisburg city in 1861, with an unknown number of non-uniformed "Constables" making their money from fees of those arrested. Under former Mayor John Augustus Fritchey, the Police Department was formally reorganized in 1888 with official uniforms and 26 men placed on salary. That year, police call boxes were installed (and later booths). Alvin W. Weikert was appointed Chief of Police by the Mayor in 1889; the Chief worked dayshift while the Lieutenant assumed acting control for nights. The first police station was held inside the former Masonic Hall (more commonly referred to at the time as the Exchange Building) on Walnut St & 3rd St, but moved locations many times in the next decades, finally relocating to the first floor and basement of the Old City Hall building at 423 Walnut Street after its conversion from the Technical High School in 1929. Following the completion and opening of the Vance C. McCormick Public Service Center on June 17, 1982, the Bureau of Police relocated to its current day headquarters.
Since the 1970s through today, the Bureau sometimes participates with local Universities to allow researchers to conduct research and publish articles regarding their policing methodologies.
In the mid 2000s, a substation opened at 15th & Drummond Streets in the Allison Hill neighborhood. Following a period of its disuse, it was reconstructed from a modular building in 2018 at a cost of $1 million (funded primarily through grants). However, due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Allison Hill Police Substation was not reopened to the public until July 2020.
In 2021, the Bureau's officers were overwhelmingly white despite patrolling a majority minority city, and in an ongoing problem it struggled to recruit minority officers in what was called a "perception problem" with the occupation.
Vehicles
In the past, HBP operated an all Chevrolet fleet. The fleet consisted of Chevrolet Caprice PPV sedans and Chevrolet Tahoe PPV SUV used for K-9 patrols. In 2016, HBP revealed new Ford patrol vehicles as well as a new paint scheme, ditching the dark blue with yellow lettering for a more traditional black and white cars. Originally, the new scheme was only on new vehicles being introduced, while older Chevy units retained the old colors (until entirely withdrawn from service three months later). Currently, the department utilizes a mix of Ford Police Interceptor Utility, Ford Police Interceptor Sedan, Chevrolet Tahoe PPV, and Ford Transit Prisoner Transport vehicles moving now to an all-black color scheme.
Agency structure and Divisions
Agency structure
The Bureau is organized under the Harrisburg Department of Public Safety, along with the Bureau of Fire, Bureau of Codes, Office of Health, and Office of Parking Enforcement. The current Police Commissioner is Thomas Carter. The current Deputy Chief of Police is Dennis Sorensen. Historically, 3 Captains lead the Uniformed Patrol, Technical Services, and Criminal Investigation Divisions. In 2020, the force was reorganized to include a Community Services Division to house the community needs more cohesively outside of the Uniformed Patrol Division.
Divisions
Uniformed Patrol Division
Technical Services Division
Community Services Division
Criminal Investigation Division
Rank structure
Fallen officers
As of , seven Harrisburg Bureau of Police officers lost their lives on duty:
See also
List of law enforcement agencies in Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania Capitol Police
Harrisburg Bureau of Fire
References
Harrisburg, Pennsylvania
Government agencies established in 1888
Municipal police departments of Pennsylvania |
Vladimir Tuganov (born 17 July 1961) is a Russian equestrian. He competed in two events at the 2004 Summer Olympics.
References
1961 births
Living people
Russian male equestrians
Olympic equestrians for Russia
Equestrians at the 2004 Summer Olympics
Equestrians at the 2012 Summer Olympics
Sportspeople from Vladikavkaz |
```go
//
//
// path_to_url
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
package raft
import (
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"log"
"os"
"sync"
)
type Logger interface {
Debug(v ...interface{})
Debugf(format string, v ...interface{})
Error(v ...interface{})
Errorf(format string, v ...interface{})
Info(v ...interface{})
Infof(format string, v ...interface{})
Warning(v ...interface{})
Warningf(format string, v ...interface{})
Fatal(v ...interface{})
Fatalf(format string, v ...interface{})
Panic(v ...interface{})
Panicf(format string, v ...interface{})
}
func SetLogger(l Logger) {
raftLoggerMu.Lock()
raftLogger = l
raftLoggerMu.Unlock()
}
var (
defaultLogger = &DefaultLogger{Logger: log.New(os.Stderr, "raft", log.LstdFlags)}
discardLogger = &DefaultLogger{Logger: log.New(ioutil.Discard, "", 0)}
raftLoggerMu sync.Mutex
raftLogger = Logger(defaultLogger)
)
const (
calldepth = 2
)
// DefaultLogger is a default implementation of the Logger interface.
type DefaultLogger struct {
*log.Logger
debug bool
}
func (l *DefaultLogger) EnableTimestamps() {
l.SetFlags(l.Flags() | log.Ldate | log.Ltime)
}
func (l *DefaultLogger) EnableDebug() {
l.debug = true
}
func (l *DefaultLogger) Debug(v ...interface{}) {
if l.debug {
l.Output(calldepth, header("DEBUG", fmt.Sprint(v...)))
}
}
func (l *DefaultLogger) Debugf(format string, v ...interface{}) {
if l.debug {
l.Output(calldepth, header("DEBUG", fmt.Sprintf(format, v...)))
}
}
func (l *DefaultLogger) Info(v ...interface{}) {
l.Output(calldepth, header("INFO", fmt.Sprint(v...)))
}
func (l *DefaultLogger) Infof(format string, v ...interface{}) {
l.Output(calldepth, header("INFO", fmt.Sprintf(format, v...)))
}
func (l *DefaultLogger) Error(v ...interface{}) {
l.Output(calldepth, header("ERROR", fmt.Sprint(v...)))
}
func (l *DefaultLogger) Errorf(format string, v ...interface{}) {
l.Output(calldepth, header("ERROR", fmt.Sprintf(format, v...)))
}
func (l *DefaultLogger) Warning(v ...interface{}) {
l.Output(calldepth, header("WARN", fmt.Sprint(v...)))
}
func (l *DefaultLogger) Warningf(format string, v ...interface{}) {
l.Output(calldepth, header("WARN", fmt.Sprintf(format, v...)))
}
func (l *DefaultLogger) Fatal(v ...interface{}) {
l.Output(calldepth, header("FATAL", fmt.Sprint(v...)))
os.Exit(1)
}
func (l *DefaultLogger) Fatalf(format string, v ...interface{}) {
l.Output(calldepth, header("FATAL", fmt.Sprintf(format, v...)))
os.Exit(1)
}
func (l *DefaultLogger) Panic(v ...interface{}) {
l.Logger.Panic(v...)
}
func (l *DefaultLogger) Panicf(format string, v ...interface{}) {
l.Logger.Panicf(format, v...)
}
func header(lvl, msg string) string {
return fmt.Sprintf("%s: %s", lvl, msg)
}
``` |
SSE plc (formerly Scottish and Southern Energy plc) is a multinational energy company headquartered in Perth, Scotland. It is listed on the London Stock Exchange, and is a constituent of the FTSE 100 Index. SSE operates in the United Kingdom and Ireland.
History
Origins
The company has its origins in two public sector electricity supply authorities. The former North of Scotland Hydro-Electric Board was founded in 1943 to design, construct and manage hydroelectricity projects in the Highlands of Scotland, and took over further generation and distribution responsibilities on the nationalisation of the electricity industry within the United Kingdom in 1948.
The former Southern Electricity Board was created in 1948 to distribute electricity in Southern England. Whilst the Southern Electricity Board was a distribution only authority, with no power generation capacity of its own, the North of Scotland Hydro-Electric board was a broader spectrum organisation, with its own generating capabilities.
Because of its history and location, the Hydro-Electric Board was responsible for most of the hydroelectric generating capacity in the United Kingdom. Both authorities were privatised in 1990/91, initially retaining their pre privatisation geographic and functional bases. The North of Scotland Hydro-Electric Board became Scottish Hydro-Electric, whilst the Southern Electricity Board became Southern Electric.
Post privatisation
Scottish and Southern Energy was formed in September 1998, following a merger between Scottish Hydro-Electric and Southern Electric. In August 2000, Scottish and Southern Energy acquired the SWALEC energy supply business. SWALEC operate exclusively in Wales while SSE operates in Scotland and England.
In July 2004, the company acquired the Ferrybridge and Fiddlers Ferry power stations for £250 million. In January 2008, it went on to buy Airtricity Holdings, an Irish wind farm business. In August 2009, it agreed to purchase Uskmouth power station from Welsh Power Group. In April 2010, the company purchased the natural gas exploration and production assets of Hess Corporation in three areas of the United Kingdom Continental Shelf – Everest/Lomond, Easington and Bacton.
In January 2010, Scottish and Southern Energy changed the core company branding from Scottish and Southern Energy to SSE.
Separation of retail supply division
In November 2017, it was announced that SSE was looking to separate from its retail subsidiary which would then merge with the Npower division of rival Innogy. It was planned that SSE shareholders will own 65.6% of the demerged entity and Innogy would hold the remainder. The resulting company would have been listed on the London Stock Exchange and included npower's residential and business retail business, and SSE's residential energy supply and home services business, excluding its business in Ireland. Although the merger received preliminary regulatory clearance from the Competition and Markets Authority on 30 August 2018, and full clearance was given on 10 October 2018, it was abandoned on 17 December 2018, with the companies blaming "very challenging market conditions".
In September 2019, SSE announced that it would be selling its retail business to OVO Energy: the transaction was completed in January 2020.
Swiss holding company
In November 2019, SSE moved its UK business into a new Swiss holding company, confirming that it had done so following the Labour Party's pledge to take it into state ownership. It said the move was:
The Labour Party said:
Other divestments
In August 2021, SSE agreed to sell its 33.3% stake in gas distribution company SGN for £1.2 billion.
Operations
SSE Thermal operates a series of UK power stations, while SSE Renewables builds and operates onshore and offshore wind farms in the United Kingdom and Ireland, and has hydroelectric operations in Scotland. Jointly owned with American waste management company Wheelabrator Technologies, Multifuel Energy Ltd operates multi-fuel power stations at Ferrybridge, West Yorkshire.
Initiatives
Living wage
SSE became the largest officially accredited Living Wage Employer in the United Kingdom in 2013. All its employees across the United Kingdom were guaranteed to receive the then-Living Wage rate of at least £7.85 an hour in 2013.
Fair Tax Mark
In October 2014, SSE became the first company on the FTSE 100 to be awarded the Fair Tax Mark which is an independent accreditation process for identifying companies making an effort to be transparent about their tax affairs.
Sponsorship
The company currently sponsors the SSE Arena in Belfast. It previously sponsored Wembley Arena in London and The Hydro in Glasgow, but the naming rights of these venues switched to OVO with the sale of its retail supply division.
Other
In February 2022, the company signed up to the UN's Women Empowerment Principles, an initiative to support women in the workplace which was founded by United Nations Global Compact and UN Women.
Regulator action
In April 2013, industry regulator Ofgem fined SSE £10.5 million for mis-selling gas and electricity.
In September 2020, industry regulator Ofgem fined SSE £2.06 million for failing to publish information about the future availability of its generation capacity in a timely manner. SSE co-operated fully with Ofgem's investigation.
See also
Energy policy of Scotland
Electricity in Northern Ireland
Energy use and conservation in the United Kingdom
Green electricity in the United Kingdom
Peterhead Power Station
References
External links
Scottish and Southern Energy Networks
1998 establishments in Scotland
Energy companies established in 1998
Companies listed on the London Stock Exchange
Electric power distribution network operators in the United Kingdom
Former nationalised industries of the United Kingdom
Companies based in Perth, Scotland
Electric power companies of Scotland
Utilities of Scotland
Wind power companies of Scotland |
The 2005 Capital One Bowl was a post-season college football bowl game between the Iowa Hawkeyes and the LSU Tigers on January 1, 2005, at the Citrus Bowl in Orlando, Florida. Spread bettors favored LSU by seven points, but Iowa won, 30–25, when quarterback Drew Tate completed a 56-yard pass to wide receiver Warren Holloway for a touchdown as time expired. The game was part of the 2004 college football season and was the concluding game of the season for both teams.
Prior to the game, LSU head coach Nick Saban announced that he was leaving LSU to become the head coach for the Miami Dolphins. Iowa coach Kirk Ferentz also drew attention from NFL teams, but ultimately signed a contract extension through 2012. Saban and Ferentz worked together in 1993 and 1994 as assistants to Bill Belichick with the Cleveland Browns.
The game had 70,229 fans in attendance; Tate was named the game's Most Valuable Player.
LSU became the first defending BCS national champion to lose a non-BCS bowl the following year by losing this game.
Teams
The game was played between the LSU Tigers of the Southeastern Conference and the Iowa Hawkeyes of the Big Ten Conference. It was the first meeting between the two programs.
LSU Tigers
LSU entered the bowl with a 9–2 record (6–2 in conference).
Iowa Hawkeyes
Iowa entered the bowl with a 9–2 record (7–1 in conference). The Hawkeyes were co-Big Ten champions with Michigan; however, the Wolverines were granted the Big Ten's automatic BCS bid due to their 30–17 victory over Iowa on September 25, 2004.
Game summary
Scoring summary
Statistics
In total yardage, the teams were fairly equal; LSU had 346 yards (71 plays) to Iowa's 334 (61 plays). The Tigers held advantages many statistical categories, such as first downs, rushing yards, turnovers and time of possession. The Hawkeyes held the advantage in passing yards, 287–228.
Tate was the game's leading passer, throwing for all 287 of Iowa's passing yards. JaMarcus Russell was LSU's leading passer, throwing for 128 yards and two touchdowns, both to Skyler Green. Iowa's Jonathan Babineaux led the game in sacks, with three. Babineaux also led the game in tackles for loss, with 4.5. LSU intercepted Tate twice during the game; Marcus Randall was intercepted once by the Hawkeyes. Both teams fumbled the ball once, though neither time was the ball recovered by the other team.
In special teams play, Iowa's David Bradley punted the ball six times for 295 yards, a 49.2-yard average. LSU's Chris Jackson punted the ball four times for 181 yards, a 45.2-yard average. Jackson was also two-for-two in field goal kicking; Iowa's Kyle Schlicher was one-for-one in that regard. Green had the game's longest return of any kind, taking a kickoff return 58 yards.
Saban finished his five-year tenure at LSU 48-16. He returned to college football, and the SEC, two years after this game by accepting the head coaching position at Alabama. The Crimson Tide are 2-0 in the Capital One/Citrus Bowl under Saban, defeating Michigan State 49-7 in 2011 and Michigan 35-16 in 2020.
Two days after the game, LSU named Oklahoma State coach Les Miles to succeed Saban. Miles went 114-34 at LSU over 11-plus seasons, highlighted by a national championship in 2007. Miles' Tigers lost the 2010 game to Penn State 19-17. The Tigers won the December 2016 game 29-9 over Louisville and lost the 2018 game 21-17 to Notre Dame under coach Ed Orgeron.
References
Capital One Bowl
Citrus Bowl (game)
Iowa Hawkeyes football bowl games
LSU Tigers football bowl games
Capital One Bowl
Capital One Bowl |
Dwell is a design and technology brand. It was launched with a magazine in October 2000 by CEO Lara Hedberg Deam with architecture and design critic Karrie Jacobs as its editor-in-chief. In August 2002, Jacobs left the magazine and was replaced by senior editor Allison Arieff. After Arieff, Sam Grawe held the position from 2006 to 2011, followed by Amanda Dameron from 2011 to 2017. William Hanley became the editor-in-chief in 2019.
In January 2020, it was announced that Zach Klein would be taking over as Dwell's CEO.
In summer 2016, Dwell relaunched as a community publishing platform.
In late 2016, the brand announced Modern by Dwell Magazine, a collection of over 200 products for Target. Designed by Dwell co-creative directors of product design Chris Deam and Nick Dine, the collection includes both furniture and decor pieces and will launch on December 27, 2016.
In 2022, Dwell was acquired by Recurrent.
Recognition
April 2005 National Magazine Award for General Excellence in the 100,000-to-250,000 circulation category.
March 2006 Adweek 2006 Creative Team of the Year award to creative director Claudia Bruno and photo editor Kate Stone.
In popular culture
The Tumblr blog “Unhappy Hipsters,” which launched in 2010, pairs photos from Dwell with humorous captions that mock the ascetic lifestyle suggested by some of the photos. The blog achieved significant popularity at the time, and its creators wrote a spinoff book in 2011, It's Lonely in the Modern World.
Dwell Home Design Invitational
In January 2003, Dwell magazine invited 16 architects to participate in the Dwell Home Design Invitational, an international competition to design a modern prefab home for $200,000. The competition was conceived by Allison Arieff, after she published a book on prefab homes in 2002, titled "Prefab." After reading Arieff's book, an entrepreneur in North Carolina, Nathan Wieler, contacted Arieff to inquire about how he and his fiancée, Ingrid Tung, could purchase a modern prefab home. Arieff's conversation with Wieler about a lack of affordable modern houses available inspired her to launch the competition.
The site for the Dwell Home was a 12-acre plot of land that Wieler and Tung owned in Pittsboro, North Carolina, near Chapel Hill.
The participating architects were: Anderson Anderson in WA and CA; Anshen + Allen in CA; Michael Bell in NY; Central Office of Architecture in CA; Claesson Koivisto Rune in Sweden; Collins + Turner Architects in Australia; Jones Partners: Architecture in CA; Adam Kalkin in NJ; Konyk Architecture in NY; Marmol + Radziner in CA; William Massie and NY; Resolution: 4 Architecture in NY; Ralph Rapson & Toby Rapson in MN; Rocio Romero in MO; Jennifer Siegal in CA; and su11 architecture+design in NY.
In May 2003, the architects submitted their proposals. Then, Wieler and Tung came to Dwell's office in San Francisco to meet with Arieff and a panel of advisors to select the winning design. Judging was based on aesthetics, adherence to the budget of $200,000, construction viability, and potential for mass production. Soon after at the International Contemporary Furniture Fair (ICFF) in New York City, Dwell announced that Resolution: 4 Architecture (RES4) won the competition.
Resolution: 4 Architecture's proposal, entitled "Modern Modular," used prefabricated modules that were affordably built in a factory, shipped to the site, and craned onto a concrete foundation, which housed the mechanical systems. RES4's concept was that prefabricated modules could be configured in countless ways for unlimited design possibilities, though their proposal also included a home designed specifically to the clients, Wieler and Tung, and to the site.
Architecturally, the 2,260-square-foot Dwell Home, composed of seven modules, reads as two intersecting bars, with the open-plan communal areas in the lower level bar and the private spaces in the second story. RES4's design used many windows and sliding glass doors for daylighting and views, and a roof deck includes an outdoor fireplace. Materials such as cedar siding, bamboo flooring, and aluminum-clad windows demonstrated the potential for customization with prefabricated construction.
Carolina Building Solutions (CBS) was the factory selected to build the Dwell Home. Resolution: 4 Architecture's plan for the Dwell Home was designed within the limitations of the highway department regulations for shipping, but CBS still spent several months on engineering the Dwell Home, working within CBS's manufacturing procedures without changing RES4's original design. CBS began constructing the modules on April 6, 2004, and finished on April 13, 2004. It took only five days to build the framing and install insulation, sheathing, rough plumbing, rough electrical, nearly all of the Sheetrock, windows and trim, weatherproofing, cabinetry and stairs. On April 21, 2004, the modules were shipped from the CBS factory in Salisbury, North Carolina, to the site. By April 23, 2004, all the modules were set on the foundation. On July 10, 2004, the Dwell Home Open House expected to receive about 500 visitors, but received nearly 2,500 visitors, coming from as far as Michigan, California, and Oregon. Initial construction cost estimates for the Dwell Home were about $87 per square foot, but the final cost in 2004 came in at about $110. The cost for the modules was $100,289.
See also
List of architecture magazines
References
External links
Dwell on Design conference
Architecture magazines
Magazines published in San Francisco
Magazines published in New York City
Design magazines
Monthly magazines published in the United States
Magazines established in 2000
Science and technology magazines published in the United States |
Euippe or Evippe () is the name of eight women in Greek mythology:
Euippe, a daughter of Danaus and the naiad Polyxo. She married (and murdered) Imbrus, son of Aegyptus and Caliadne.
Euippe, another daughter of Danaus, this time by an Ethiopian woman. She married either Argius, son of Aegyptus and a Phoenician woman, or Agenor, son of Aegyptus.
Euippe, another name for Hippe, daughter of Chiron.
Euippe of Paionia, the mother, by Pierus, of the Pierides, nine sisters who challenged the Muses and, on their defeat, were turned into magpies.
Euippe (daughter of Tyrimmas). She bore Odysseus a son, Euryalus, who was later mistakenly slain by his father.
Euippe, daughter of Leucon. She bore Andreus a son, Eteocles, king of Orchomenus (not to be confused with Eteocles, son of Oedipus).
Euippe, daughter of Daunus, the king of a people in Italy. She was loved by Alaenus, half-brother of Diomedes.
Euippe, mother of Meriones by Molus. Hyginus referred to her by a different name, which survives in a corrupt form, *Melphis.
Notes
References
Apollodorus, The Library with an English Translation by Sir James George Frazer, F.B.A., F.R.S. in 2 Volumes, Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1921. ISBN 0-674-99135-4. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library. Greek text available from the same website.
Gaius Julius Hyginus, Fabulae from The Myths of Hyginus translated and edited by Mary Grant. University of Kansas Publications in Humanistic Studies. Online version at the Topos Text Project.
Parthenius, Love Romances translated by Sir Stephen Gaselee (1882-1943), S. Loeb Classical Library Volume 69. Cambridge, MA. Harvard University Press. 1916. Online version at the Topos Text Project.
Parthenius, Erotici Scriptores Graeci, Vol. 1. Rudolf Hercher. in aedibus B. G. Teubneri. Leipzig. 1858. Greek text available at the Perseus Digital Library.
Pausanias, Description of Greece with an English Translation by W.H.S. Jones, Litt.D., and H.A. Ormerod, M.A., in 4 Volumes. Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1918. . Online version at the Perseus Digital Library
Pausanias, Graeciae Descriptio. 3 vols. Leipzig, Teubner. 1903. Greek text available at the Perseus Digital Library.
Publius Ovidius Naso, Metamorphoses translated by Brookes More (1859-1942). Boston, Cornhill Publishing Co. 1922. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library.
Publius Ovidius Naso, Metamorphoses. Hugo Magnus. Gotha (Germany). Friedr. Andr. Perthes. 1892. Latin text available at the Perseus Digital Library.'
Danaids
Family of Athamas
Princesses in Greek mythology
Boeotian characters in Greek mythology
Cretan characters in Greek mythology |
Turkish folk literature is an oral tradition deeply rooted, in its form, in Anatolian traditions. However, in its themes, Turkish folk literature reflects the problems peculiar to a settling (or settled) people who have abandoned the nomadic lifestyle. One example of this is the series of folktales surrounding the figure of Keloğlan, a young boy beset with the difficulties of finding a wife, helping his mother to keep the family house intact, and dealing with the problems caused by his neighbors. Another example is the rather mysterious figure of Nasreddin, a trickster figure who often plays jokes, of a sort, on his neighbors.
Nasreddin also reflects another significant change that had occurred between the days when the Turkish people were nomadic and the days when they had largely become settled in Anatolia; namely, Nasreddin is a Muslim imam. The Turkish people had first become an Islamic people sometime around the 9th or 10th century CE, and the religion henceforth came to exercise an enormous influence on their society and literature; particularly the heavily mystically oriented Sufi and Shi'a varieties of Islam. The Sufi influence, for instance, can be seen clearly not only in the tales concerning Nasreddin but also in the works of Yunus Emre, a towering figure in Turkish literature and a poet who lived at the end of the 13th and beginning of the 14th century CE, probably in the Karamanid state in south-central Anatolia. The Shi'a influence, on the other hand, can be seen extensively in the tradition of the aşıks, or ozans, who are roughly akin to medieval European minstrels and who traditionally have had a strong connection with the Alevi faith, which can be seen as something of a homegrown Turkish variety of Shi'a Islam. However, in Turkish culture such a neat division into Sufi and Shi'a is scarcely possible: for instance, Yunus Emre is considered by some to have been an Alevi, while the entire Turkish aşık/ozan tradition is permeated with the thought of the Bektashi Sufi order, which is itself a blending of Shi'a and Sufi concepts. The word aşık (literally, "lover") is in fact the term used for first-level members of the Bektashi order.
Because the Turkish folk literature tradition extends in a more or less unbroken line from about the 10th or 11th century CE to today, it is perhaps best to consider the tradition from the perspective of genre. There are three basic genres in the tradition: epic; folk poetry; and folklore.
The epic tradition
The Turkish epic tradition properly begins with the Book of Dede Korkut, which is in a language recognizably similar to modern Turkish and which developed from the oral traditions of the Oghuz Turks, that branch of the Turkic peoples which migrated towards western Asia and eastern Europe through Transoxiana beginning in the 9th century CE. The Book of Dede Korkut continued to survive in the oral tradition after the Oghuz Turks had, by and large, settled in Anatolia.
The Book of Dede Korkut was the primary element of the Turkish epic tradition in Anatolia for several centuries. Another epic circulating at the same time, however, was the so-called Epic of Köroğlu, which concerns the adventures of Rüşen Ali ("Köroğlu", or "son of the blind man") to exact revenge for the blinding of his father. The origins of this epic are somewhat more mysterious than those of the Book of Dede Korkut: many believe it to have arisen in Anatolia sometime between the 15th and 17th centuries CE; more reliable testimony, though, seems to indicate that the story is nearly as old as that of the Book of Dede Korkut, dating from around the dawn of the 11th century CE. Complicating matters somewhat is the fact that Köroğlu is also the name of a poet of the aşık/ozan tradition.
That the epic tradition in Turkish literature may not have died out entirely can be seen from the Epic of Shaykh Bedreddin (Şeyh Bedreddin Destanı), published in 1936 by the poet Nâzım Hikmet Ran (1901–1963). This long poem—which concerns an Anatolian shaykh's rebellion against the Ottoman Sultan Mehmed I—is a sort of modern, written epic that nevertheless draws upon the same independent-minded traditions of the Anatolian people that can be seen in the Epic of Köroğlu. Also, many of the works of the 20th-century novelist Yaşar Kemal (1923–2015), such as his long 1955 novel Memed, My Hawk (İnce Memed), can be considered modern prose epics.
Folk poetry
The folk poetry tradition in Turkish literature, as indicated above, was strongly influenced by the Islamic Sufi and Shi'a traditions. Furthermore, as partly evidenced by the prevalence of the aşık/ozan tradition—which is still alive today—the dominant element in Turkish folk poetry has always been song.
There are, broadly speaking, two traditions of Turkish folk poetry:
the aşık/ozan tradition, which—although much influenced by religion, as mentioned above—was for the most part a secular tradition;
the explicitly religious tradition, which emerged from the gathering places (tekkes) of the Sufi religious orders and Shi'a groups.
Much of the poetry and song of the aşık/ozan tradition, being almost exclusively oral until the 19th century CE, remains anonymous. There are, however, a few well-known aşıks from before that time whose names have survived together with their works: the aforementioned Köroğlu (16th century CE); Karacaoğlan (1606?–1689?), who may be the best-known of the pre-19th century aşıks; Dadaloğlu (1785?–1868?), who was one of the last of the great aşıks before the tradition began to dwindle somewhat in the late 19th century; and several others. The aşıks were essentially minstrels who travelled through Anatolia performing their songs on the bağlama, a mandolin-like instrument whose paired strings are considered to have a symbolic religious significance in Alevi/Bektashi culture. Despite the decline of the aşık/ozan tradition in the 19th century, it experienced a significant revival in the 20th century thanks to such outstanding figures as Aşık Veysel Şatıroğlu (1894–1973), Aşık Mahzuni Şerif (1938–2002), Neşet Ertaş (1938–2012), and many others.
The tradition of tekke literature shared a similar basis with the aşık/ozan tradition in that the poems were generally intended to be sung, generally in religious gatherings, making them somewhat akin to Western hymns (Turkish ilahi). One major difference from the aşık/ozan tradition, however, is that—from the very beginning—the poems of the tekke tradition were written down. This was because they were produced by revered religious figures in the literate environment of the tekke, as opposed to the milieu of the aşık/ozan tradition, where the majority could not read or write. The major figures in the tradition of tekke literature are: Yunus Emre (1240?–1320?), who is one of the most important figures in all of Turkish literature; Süleyman Çelebi (?–1422), who wrote a highly popular long poem called Vesiletü'n-Necat ("The Means of Salvation", but more commonly known as the Mevlid), concerning the birth of the Prophet Muhammad; Kaygusuz Abdal (1397–?), who is widely considered the founder of Alevi/Bektashi literature; and Pir Sultan Abdal (?–1560), whom many consider to be the pinnacle of that literature.
Folklore
The tradition of folklore—folktales, jokes, legends, and the like—in the Turkish language is very rich. Perhaps the most popular figure in the tradition is the aforementioned Nasreddin (known as Nasreddin Hoca, or "teacher Nasreddin", in Turkish), who is the central character of thousands of jokes. He generally appears as a person who, though seeming somewhat stupid to those who must deal with him, actually proves to have a special wisdom all his own:
One day, Nasreddin's neighbor asked him, "Teacher, do you have any forty-year-old vinegar?"—"Yes, I do," answered Nasreddin.—"Can I have some?" asked the neighbor. "I need some to make an ointment with."—"No, you can't have any," answered Nasreddin. "If I gave my forty-year-old vinegar to whoever wanted some, I wouldn't have had it for forty years, would I?"
Similar to the Nasreddin jokes, and arising from a similar religious milieu, are the Bektashi jokes, in which the members of the Bektashi religious order—represented through a character simply named Bektaşi—are depicted as having an unusual and unorthodox wisdom, one that often challenges the values of Islam and of society.
Another popular element of Turkish folklore is the shadow theater centered around the two characters of Karagöz and Hacivat, who both represent stock characters: Karagöz—who hails from a small village—is something of a country bumpkin, while Hacivat is a more sophisticated city-dweller. Popular legend has it that the two characters are actually based on two real persons who worked for Osman I—the founder of the Ottoman dynasty—in the construction of his palace at Bursa in the early 14th century CE. The two workers supposedly spent much of their time entertaining the other workers, and were so funny and popular that they interfered with work on the palace, and were subsequently put to death.
Authors
Yunus Emre
Haji Bektash Veli
Pir Sultan Abdal
Karacaoğlan
Dadaloğlu
Erzurumlu Emrah
Aşık Veysel Şatıroğlu
References |
Cromwell with the Coffin of Charles I is a partially-varnished c. 1831 watercolour by Eugène Delacroix, now in the
Département des Arts graphiques of the Louvre in Paris.
Production
The work was painted as a reaction against Paul Delaroche's , exhibited at the 1831 Paris Salon, the first to be held after the July Revolution and Louis-Philippe I's seizure of power – Delacroix's own Liberty Leading the People had been exhibited at the same Salon. Both works are based on a fictional account by François-René de Chateaubriand of Oliver Cromwell opening Charles I's coffin after the latter's execution. Delaroche's work was less a portrayal of an event than an oblique comment on the French Revolution and Louis XVI's execution, with Cromwell standing in for Napoleon. Besides this nostalgia for France's Ancien Régime, Delaroche was attempting to find a middle way between Ingres' neoclassicism and Delacroix's romanticism
Delacroix was not alone in critiquing Delaroche's painting – Punch even published a parody of it in 1852 entitled Louis Napoléon Looking at the Corpse of Liberty According to a letter from Delacroix to his painter friend Paul Huet, Delacroix chose to produce the work in watercolour to express a radical opposition to Delaroche's approach. Delacroix's work imitated Delaroche's historical realism but as a small watercolour not a huge canvas. It also added Delacroix's own romanticism, which attempted to revive the past by evoking emotion. Unlike Delaroche, Delacroix preferred to imagine an evolving and troubled Cromwell on the edge of the scene not at its centre, finding the coffin by accident. It recalls the watercolour style of Delacroix's friend Richard Parkes Bonington, even down to the theatrical curtain above Charles' head.
Delaroche ignored the criticism of his work and showed Cromwell again in his Charles I Insulted by Cromwell's Soldiers in 1836, which was so strongly savaged by the critics that Delaroche never exhibited at the Paris Salon again and barely exhibited outside it either. Delacroix's work was acquired in December 1942 from Raphaël Gérard for (175,000 francs) for the Museum Folkwang in Essen, but was returned to the Louvre in 1948 as part of the first consignment of looted art to leave Düsseldorf. After its return to France it was assigned to the Louvre.
References
Bibliography
L’Invention du Passé. Histoires de cœur et d’épée en Europe 1802-1850, t. 2, Paris, Musée des Beaux-Arts de Lyon ; Hazan, 2014, 320 p. (, notice BnF no FRBNF43829187).
Michael J. Braddick, The Oxford Handbook of the English Revolution, OUP Oxford, 2015, 640 p., ().
Alain Daguerre de Hureaux, Delacroix, Paris, Hazan, 1993, 365 p. ().
Barthélémy Jobert, Delacroix, Paris, Gallimard, coll. « Monographie », 1997, 335 p. (, notice BnF no FRBNF36190301).
Mary Lathers, Encyclopedia of the Romantic Era, 1760-1850, Christopher John Murray éd., New York, Routledge, 2013, 1336 p., ().
Martin Meisel, Realizations : Narrative, Pictorial, and Theatrical Arts in Nineteenth-Century England, Princeton, Princeton University Press, 2014, 492 p., ().
Susanne Zantop, Paintings on the move, Lincoln, University of Nebraska Press, 1989, 194 p., ().
Stephen Bann, Paul Delaroche : History Painted, Princeton, Princeton University Press, 1997, 304 p. ().
Alfred Robaut ; Fernand Calmettes ; Ernest Chesneau, L’Œuvre complet de Eugène Delacroix,... peintures, dessins, gravures, lithographies, catalogué et reproduit par Alfred Robaut, commenté par Ernest Chesneau, ouvrage publié avec la collaboration de Fernand Calmettes, Paris, Charavay frères, 1885.
Watercolour paintings by Eugène Delacroix
Drawings in the Louvre
1831 paintings
Cultural depictions of Oliver Cromwell
Charles I of England in art
Paintings about death |
Ferdinand Runk (October 14, 1764 – December 3, 1834), also known as Franz Ferdinand Runk, was a German-Austrian landscape painter, draftsman and etcher.
Early life
In 1778 Runk graduated from the Academy of Fine Arts Vienna, and studied with among others Hubert Maurer, Friedrich August and Johann Christian Brand. Soon after completion of the Academy, he was very successful, in addition to oil paintings mainly with gouache, his preferred technique. From 1795 he was employed by John of Austria, later employed by Karl Philipp, Prince of Schwarzenberg and Johann I Joseph, Prince of Liechtenstein. For them, he traveled through the Tyrol, the Netherlands, Germany and France, where he painted many landscape views. Many of his drawings and watercolors were reproduced in print series.
Patronage
He lived and worked mainly in Bohemia, mainly in Český Krumlov, but also in Styria, in the service of Joseph II of Schwarzenberg (1769–1833). Between 1803 and 1810, an intense friendship and collaboration with his pupil and patron Pauline Schwarzenberg, the wife of Joseph II. On the death of Pauline in 1810 was followed by a nearly year-long hiatus.
Later years
In 1811 Runk married Rosalie Zadlitzová, with whom he had two daughters. He later lived primarily in Austria. Despite its popularity, his works were rarely found on exhibitions, but were shown at the exhibitions of the Academy of Fine Arts in 1822 and 1824. In his last years he turned his attention increasingly to the restoration of old paintings from the collection of Schwarzenberg. When Runk died in 1834 he was buried at Schloss Neuwaldegg. Many of his works can be found in the Graphic Collection of the Academy of Fine Arts and in the Albertina museum in Vienna today.
Other
The asteroid 4662 Runk was named by Czech astronomer Jana Tichá after Ferdinand Runk, as Runk had in 1830 painted a panoramic watercolor of the view from Kleť (1038 meters), the location of the Kleť Observatory.
References
H. Schöny: Runk, Franz Ferdinand. In: Austrian Biographical Encyclopaedia 1815-1950 (ÖBL). Volume 9 Austrian Academy of Sciences, Vienna, 1988, , p 328
1764 births
1834 deaths
18th-century Austrian painters
18th-century Austrian male artists
Austrian male painters
19th-century Austrian painters
19th-century Austrian male artists |
Golgotha is the fifteenth studio album by American heavy metal band W.A.S.P. The album was released on October 2, 2015 through Napalm Records, and is W.A.S.P.'s first studio album since Babylon (2009), marking the longest gap between two studio albums in their career. Golgotha is also W.A.S.P.'s last studio album with drummer Mike Dupke, who left the band just prior to its release.
The word "Golgotha" is another name for the site immediately outside Jerusalem's walls where Jesus was crucified.
Track listing
Personnel
W.A.S.P.
Blackie Lawless – lead vocals, guitars, keyboards, producer
Doug Blair – lead guitars, backing vocals
Mike Duda – bass
Michael Dupke – drums
Production
Michael Dupke, Mark Zavon, Jun Murakawa – engineers
Logan Mader – mixing
Charts
References
2015 albums
W.A.S.P. albums
Napalm Records albums
Albums produced by Blackie Lawless |
Events from the year 1853 in Canada.
Incumbents
Monarch — Victoria
Federal government
Parliament: 4th
Governors
Governor General of the Province of Canada — James Bruce, 8th Earl of Elgin
Colonial Governor of Newfoundland — Charles Henry Darling
Governor of New Brunswick — Edmund Walker Head
Governor of Nova Scotia — John Gaspard Le Marchant
Governor of Prince Edward Island — Dominick Daly
Premiers
Joint Premiers of the Province of Canada —
Francis Hincks, Canada West Premier
Augustin-Norbert Morin, Canada East Premier
Premier of Nova Scotia — James Boyle Uniacke
Premier of Prince Edward Island — John Holl
Events
February 23 – A description of the proposed bridge across the St. Lawrence is published.
June 6 – Gavazzi Riot in Quebec are quelled by military.
June 26 – Investigation of the riot proceeds, at Montreal.
July – Irregular calling of jurors delays trial for riot.
July 15 – The Grand Trunk Railway merges numerous smaller Canadian railways into a conglomerate, while also leasing an American railway, the Atlantic and St. Lawrence Railroad, giving it access to the year-round Atlantic port at Portland, Maine.
Full date unknown
Mary Ann Shadd becomes the first woman in North America to become editor of a newspaper. Working out of Chatham, Ontario, she publishes, edits and writes in the Provincial Freeman, a newspaper serving the Black community in Ontario.
Russian explorer-trappers find oil seeps in Cook Inlet.
Births
February 15 – Rodmond Roblin, businessman, politician and 9th Premier of Manitoba (died 1937)
March 23 – Donald Mann, railway contractor and entrepreneur (died 1934)
July 18 – William McGuigan, politician and 10th Mayor of Vancouver (died 1908)
August 10 – Pierre-Évariste Leblanc, politician and Lieutenant Governor of Quebec (died 1918)
September 25 – Henry Emmerson, lawyer, businessman, politician, philanthropist and 8th Premier of New Brunswick (died 1914)
November 13 – Joseph Boutin Bourassa, politician (died 1943)
December 19 – Charles Fitzpatrick, lawyer, politician and 5th Chief Justice of Canada (died 1942)
Deaths
February 5 – Thomas Talbot, army and militia officer, settlement promoter, office holder, and politician (born 1771)
March 31 – William Crane, merchant, justice of the peace, judge, and politician (born 1785)
June 7 – Norbert Provencher, clergyman, missionary and Bishop (born 1787)
June 28 – Benjamin Eby, Mennonite bishop and founder of Ebytown in Upper Canada (born 1785)
July 11 – William Allan, banker and politician (born 1770)
November 8 – Friedrich Gaukel, farmer, distiller and innkeeper who helped to transform the pioneer settlement of Ebytown into Berlin, Ontario
References
Canada
Years of the 19th century in Canada
1853 in North America |
Giants in the Earth may refer to:
Giants in the Earth (novel), a 1924/1925 novel by Ole Edvart Rølvaag
Giants in the Earth (opera), a 1951 adaptation of the novel, by Douglas Moore |
```objective-c
// parameters for float floating-point type
#include <yvals.h>
#include <float.h>
#define FTYPE float
#define FBITS FLT_MANT_DIG
#define FMAXEXP FLT_MAX_EXP
#define FFUN(fun) fun##f
#define FNAME(fun) _F##fun
#define FCONST(obj) _F##obj._Float
#define FLIT(lit) lit##F
#define FPMSW(x) (*_FPmsw(&(x)))
#define FSIGNBIT _FSIGN
#define FISNEG(x) (FPMSW(x) & FSIGNBIT)
#define FNEGATE(x) (FPMSW(x) ^= FSIGNBIT)
``` |
```javascript
if(typeof cptable === 'undefined') cptable = {};
cptable[20866] = (function(){ var d = "\u0002\u0003\u0004\u0005\u0006\u0007\b\t\n\u000b\f\r\u000e\u000f\u0010\u0011\u0012\u0013\u0014\u0015\u0016\u0017\u0018\u0019\u001a\u001b\u001c\u001d\u001e\u001f !\"#$%&'()*+,-./0123456789:;<=>?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ[\\]^_`abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz{|}~", D = [], e = {}; for(var i=0;i!=d.length;++i) { if(d.charCodeAt(i) !== 0xFFFD) e[d.charAt(i)] = i; D[i] = d.charAt(i); } return {"enc": e, "dec": D }; })();
``` |
Eric Cartman is a central character from the adult animated series South Park.
Cartman may also refer to:
Cartman (band), an Australian band 1997–2003
Cartman (surname), a surname
South Park
Other characters in South Park with the surname Cartman
Liane Cartman, a central character from the adult animated series South Park
See also
Carman (disambiguation)
Carmen (disambiguation)
Cartmanland |
The Exeter Township School District is a small suburban public school district located in Berks County, Pennsylvania. The district serves two municipalities southeast of Reading, the Borough of St. Lawrence, and Exeter Township. In 2009, the District residents’ per capita income was $24,836, while the median family income was $63,670. In the Commonwealth, the median family income was $49,501 and the United States median family income was $49,445, in 2010.
Schools
Jacksonwald Elementary School (K–4)
Lorane Elementary School (K–4)
Owatin Creek Elementary School (K–4)
Reiffton School (5–6)
Exeter Township Junior High School (7–8)
Exeter Township Senior High School (9–12)
Extracurriculars
The district offers a variety of clubs, activities and an extensive sports program.
Sports
The District funds:
Boys
Baseball - AAAA
Basketball- AAAA
Bowling - AAAA
Cross Country - AAA
Football - AAAAA
Golf - AAA
Lacrosse - AAAA
Soccer - AAA
Swimming and Diving - AAA
Tennis - AAA
Track and Field - AAA
Volleyball - AAA
Wrestling - AAA
Water Polo -
Girls
Basketball - AAAA
Bowling - AAAA
Cross Country - AAAA
Golf - AAA
Field Hockey - AAAA
Indoor Track and Field - AAAA
Lacrosse - AAAA
Soccer (Fall) - AAA
Softball - AAAA
Swimming and Diving - AAA
Girls' Tennis - AAA
Track and Field - AAA
Volleyball - AAA
Water Polo -
Junior High School Sports
Boys
Baseball
Basketball
Cross Country
Football
Indoor Track and Field
Lacrosse
Soccer
Swimming and Diving
Track and Field
Wrestling
Girls
Basketball
Cross Country
Field Hockey
Indoor Track and Field
Lacrosse
Soccer
Softball
Swimming and Diving
Track and Field
Volleyball
According to PIAA directory July 2012
References
GreatSchools web site
Standard and Poors School Matters web site
External links
Exeter Township School District Homepage
Exeter Community Education Foundation
School districts in Berks County, Pennsylvania |
```smalltalk
/*
This file is part of the iText (R) project.
Authors: Apryse Software.
This program is offered under a commercial and under the AGPL license.
For commercial licensing, contact us at path_to_url For AGPL licensing, see below.
AGPL licensing:
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
along with this program. If not, see <path_to_url
*/
using System;
using iText.IO.Font.Woff2.W3c;
namespace iText.IO.Font.Woff2.W3c.Decoder {
public class ValidationOff068Test : W3CWoff2DecodeTest {
protected internal override String GetFontName() {
return "validation-off-068";
}
protected internal override String GetTestInfo() {
return "Valid WOFF file from the fire format tests, the decoded file should run through a font validator to confirm the OFF structure validity.";
}
protected internal override bool IsFontValid() {
return true;
}
}
}
``` |
See also Prince Katsura, the second son of Prince Mikasa.
The was the one of the four shinnōke, branches of the Imperial Family of Japan which were eligible to succeed to the Chrysanthemum Throne in the event that the main line should die out. It was founded by Prince Toshihito, a grandson of Emperor Ōgimachi and brother of Emperor Go-Yōzei. It is the second oldest of the shinnōke, after the Fushimi-no-miya.
The Katsura-no-miya house has died out several times, and has undergone a number of changes in name. It was originally titled Hachijō-no-miya. Prince Hachijō-no-miya Toshihito lived at the Katsura Imperial Villa in Kyoto, hence he and all of his lineage are referred to as Katsura-no-miya.
Prince Yoshihito of Mikasa, the second son of Prince Mikasa received the title Katsura-no-miya in 1988. However this title is connected to his , Katsura (Cercidiphyllum) and thus is not related to the shinnōke title.
Unless otherwise stated, all Princes listed here are the sons of their predecessors.
See also
Katsura Imperial Villa
References
Keane, Donald. Emperor Of Japan: Meiji And His World, 1852-1912. Columbia University Press (2005).
Lebra, Sugiyama Takie. Above the Clouds: Status Culture of the Modern Japanese Nobility. University of California Press (1995).
Japanese nobility |
Down for the Count is an album by Y&T.
Down for the Count may also refer to:
Down for the Count, a novel by Stuart M. Kaminsky
Down for the Count (EP), an EP by Title Fight
"Down for the Count", a 1956 song composed by Bill Finegan
Performed by Glenn Miller and His Orchestra
"Down for the Count", a song by Bowling for Soup from their 2004 album A Hangover You Don't Deserve |
The Wiener klinische Wochenschrift (subtitled The Central European Journal of Medicine) is a monthly peer-reviewed medical journal that was established in 1888. It is the official organ of three medical societies in Austria: the Österreichische Gesellschaft für Innere Medizin, Österreichischen Kardiologischen Gesellschaft, and Österreichische Gesellschaft für Pneumologie. It is published by Springer Nature and the editor-in-chief is Gerold Stanek (Medical University of Vienna).
Abstracting and indexing
The journal is abstracted and indexed in:
According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2018 impact factor of 1.170.
References
External links
General medical journals
Publications established in 1888
Biweekly journals
Multilingual journals
Springer Science+Business Media academic journals |
Dialysis may refer to:
Dialysis (chemistry), a process of separating molecules in solution
Electrodialysis, used to transport salt ions from one solution to another through an ion-exchange membrane under the influence of an applied electric potential
Kidney dialysis is the process of removing water, solutes and toxins from the blood of individuals with compromised kidney function, primary types of which are:
Hemodialysis
Peritoneal dialysis
Hemofiltration
Liver dialysis, a detoxification treatment for liver failure
Dialysis (fly), a genus of insects in the family Xylophagidae |
Errol Brown is a Jamaican audio engineer and record producer.
Biography
Brown is the nephew of the late Duke Reid, the pioneer of Treasure Isle recording studio. Educated at Kingston Technical High School, where he did radio and television, Brown was trained as an audio engineer at Treasure Isle studios by Byron Smith and Duke Reid.
Brown recorded artists such as: Alton Ellis, Gilberto Gil, The Paragons, The Sensations, Marcia Griffiths, Judy Mowatt, Peter Tosh, U-Roy, Gregory Isaacs, Culture, Rebelution, Cultura Profética, Natty Nation and many more. Brown left Treasure Isle in 1979, where he joined Bob Marley & The Wailers at Tuff Gong Studios. He recorded and mixed albums with Bob Marley & The Wailers, Rita Marley, Burning Spear and Third World.
Brown was with Ziggy Marley and The Melody Makers from the time they started as kids. He also did live shows with Bob Marley & The Wailers, Rita Marley and with Ziggy Marley & The Melody Makers in the studios and on the road until 2000. In 2001 and 2002, he was Shaggy's live sound engineer. In 2003, he engineered Ziggy Marley's first solo tour. He also was in charge of the sound at the Roots, Rock, Reggae Festival in 2004 & 2006. As of 2014, Brown is on tour running sound for Rebelution.
References
Campbell, Howard (October 24, 2003). "Errol Brown -- still mixing after 35 years". The Jamaica Observer.
Virgona, Marco. "Interview with Errol Brown". Bob Marley Magazine.
External links
Errol Brown Official Site
Jamaican audio engineers
Jamaican record producers
Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people |
The Second and Third Avenue Historic District is located in Cedar Rapids, Iowa, United States. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2000. At the time of its nomination it consisted of 186 resources, which included 176 contributing buildings, and 10 non-contributing buildings. This area was developed as a streetcar suburb at the turn of the 20th century. It includes single-family dwellings, apartment buildings, and two churches. The upper part of the district is called the Sampson Heights Addition. It was developed by Ellen Bever Blake and realtor/developer Malcolm Bolton. Blake's brothers James and George Bever developed the lower part of the district that they called the Bever Park Addition. The family members were in litigation for four years over the development as the two Bever sisters maintained that the three brothers received a disproportionate share of the property in their father's estate, and that they never paid for their stock in the Bever Land Company. In the end, their father's will was set aside and the five children agreed to divide the estate equally.
The buildings are representative of various architectural styles and vernacular building forms popular from the 1890s through the 1930s. Several prominent architects and architectural firms have buildings here, including Charles W. Bolton of Philadelphia, Louis Sullivan of Chicago, Clausen & Kruse of Davenport, and Charles Dieman and Josselyn & Taylor of Cedar Rapids. St. Paul United Methodist Church (1914) and the William and Sue Damour House (1917) are individually listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
References
National Register of Historic Places in Cedar Rapids, Iowa
Historic districts in Cedar Rapids, Iowa
Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Iowa |
Round Hill is an unincorporated community in Madison County, Kentucky, United States. It lies 10 miles southwest of Richmond on Kentucky Route 595. Round Hill is part of the Richmond–Berea Micropolitan Statistical Area.
A burial mound attributed by the National Register of Historic Places to the Adena culture is the central feature of the village. The ovoid earthwork has a base of roughly 150 by 90 feet and a height of 25 feet. Unsystematic excavations in the early twentieth century by local residents produced flint tools and human remains. The mound stands on private property but is visible from the road.
References
Adena culture
National Register of Historic Places in Madison County, Kentucky
Unincorporated communities in Kentucky
Richmond–Berea micropolitan area
Unincorporated communities in Madison County, Kentucky
Archaeological sites on the National Register of Historic Places in Kentucky
Mounds in Kentucky |
Sea foam is a type of foam that appears in bodies of salt water. It can also refer to:
Honeycomb toffee, a type of candy
A shade of the color green
A literal translation of "meerschaum"
Hugh "Seafoam" McDuck, a Disney character who is an ancestor of Scrooge McDuck and Donald Duck
An engine additive added to oil or gasoline |
Adecco General Staffing, New Zealand is one of the largest providers of employment placement and recruitment services in New Zealand. The company employs about 90 employees across 17 offices all over the country, with headquarters in Auckland City.
Adecco General Staffing is part of Adecco Personnel Ltd, which is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Swiss-based Adecco Group.
History
1996: Personnel services firms Ecco and Adia Interim merged to form the global Adecco group. Operations were combined to form a network of 2,500 branches, the largest in the world.
Services
Adecco General Staffing, New Zealand specialises in providing temporary staffing, permanent job placement, outsourcing, outplacement and career services, training and consulting services for accounting and finance, civil and construction, engineering and technical, office support, call centre and customer service, manufacturing and operations, transport and logistics, sales and marketing.
References
Business services companies established in 1988
Companies based in Auckland
Employment agencies |
Ole Hartvig Nissen (17 April 1815 – 4 February 1874) was a Norwegian philologist and educator. He founded Nissen's Girls' School in Christiania in 1849. In 1865 he became director-general in the Ministry of Education, while remaining one of three joint headmasters of Nissen's Girls' School until 1872. In 1873 he was appointed to the prestigious position as rector of Oslo Cathedral School.
Personal life
Hartvig Nissen was born in Melhus as a son of Lutheran priest, Peder Schjelderup Nissen (1775–1826) and Bolette Margrethe Musæus (1774–1859). He was a grandson of Martinus Nissen and first cousin of Rasmus Tønder Nissen. He was the 8th child in his family of 10 children. His great-grandfather Niels Hansen Nissen was born in Fredericia in Denmark and moved to Trondheim in Norway, where he became a merchant. "Nissen" is a patronymic surname meaning "son of Nis," Nis being a form of Niels used in Jutland.
In June 1843 in Christiania he married Karen Magdalena Aas (1820–1900), a granddaughter of Erik Andreas Colban. They were the parents of cartographer Per Schjelderup Nissen and architect Henrik Nissen. His daughter Helga Johanne Arentz Nissen married Johan Johannson and was the mother of Johan and Ole Hartvig Nissen Johannson.
Hartvig and Karen were also grandparents of prison director Hartvig Nissen and Kristian Nissen.
Career
He had great influence on educational policy in Norway in the 19th century, being the architect behind several law reforms. In 1873 he became rector at the Oslo Cathedral School. He was a member of the Royal Norwegian Society of Sciences and Letters from 1852. He was elected deputy representative for the Parliament of Norway in 1857 and in 1859, and was appointed Knight of the Order of St. Olav in 1864.
Selected works
Om kvindelig Dannelse og kvindelige Undervisningsanstalter, (1849)
Grundtræk af en Plan for Omdannelsen af Almueskolen paa Landet, (1851)
Om Almueoplysningen og Almueskolen, (1852)
Udkast til Love om Almueskolevæsenet paa Landet og i Kjøbstæderne med Begrundelse, (1856)
Om Ordningen af vort høiere Skolevæsen, (1865)
References
Other sources
Boyesen, Einar with Therese Bertheau, Chr S. Mellbye, Henriette Nissen (1924) Nissens pikeskole 1849-1924 (Oslo: J.W. Cappelens Forlag)
Boyesen, Einar (1947) Hartvig Nissen 1815–1874 og det norske skolevesens reform (Oslo: Johan Grundt Tanum)
Slagstad, Rune (1998) De nasjonale strateger (Pax-bok)
External links
Hartvig Nissens Skole official website
1815 births
1874 deaths
People from Melhus
Norwegian philologists
Norwegian educators
Deputy members of the Storting
Royal Norwegian Society of Sciences and Letters |
Zhang Jingyin (; born December 12, 1999 in Jiangsu) is a male Chinese volleyball player. He is part of the China men's national volleyball team. On club level he will play for Belogorie Belgorod.
Career
In 2013, Zhang at the age of 14 started learning to play volleyball at Xuzhou Tsinghua Middle School. He was 1.7 meters tall at the time.
In April 2015, Zhang accompanied by his mother, came to the second team of Zhejiang Men's Volleyball Team. And under the recommendation of coach Li Quncheng, Zhang transferred to Xinhe Middle School, a traditional volleyball school that combines physical education and paved the way for him to eventually enter the professional team in Wenling, Zhejiang.
On January 20, 2017, Zhang was selected for the first time in the National Junior Men's Volleyball Team to compete in the 2017 Asian Boys' U19 Volleyball Championship in Myanmar. He is also the team's top scorer, averaging 28.5 points per game and the biggest contributor to win the team's bronze medal.
In August 2017, Zhang with other three players of Zhejiang second team was promoted to Zhejiang's main team after they won as the runners up in the Tianjin National Games.
In 2018, Zhang was selected for the first time as a member of the National Senior Men's Volleyball Team.
Awards
Clubs
2022–2023 Chinese Volleyball League — Bronze medal, with Zhejiang
Individual
2022 Asian Men's Volleyball Cup: Most Valuable Player (MVP) & Best Outside Spiker
2022–23 Chinese Men's Volleyball Super League: Best Outside Spiker & Most Popular Player
References
External links
Profile at 2018 VNL
Profile at 2019 VNL
Profile at 2022 VNL
Profile at 2023 VNL
Profile at PlusLiga
Profile at Trefl Gdańsk
Profile at Volleybox
Profile at WorldofVolley
1999 births
Chinese men's volleyball players
Living people
Outside hitters
Sportspeople from Jiangsu
Trefl Gdańsk players
VC Belogorie players
Universiade medalists in volleyball
Universiade bronze medalists for China
Medalists at the 2021 Summer Universiade |
Duellman's pigmy leaf-toed gecko (Phyllodactylus duellmani), also known commonly as la salamanquesa pigmea de Duellman in Mexican Spanish, is a species of lizard in the family Phyllodactylidae. The species is endemic to Mexico.
Etymology
The specific name, duellmani, is in honor of American herpetologist William Edward Duellman.
Geographic range
P. duellmani is found in the Mexican state of Michoacán.
Habitat
The preferred natural habitat of P. duellmani is forest, where it has been found on tree branches and on rocks.
Reproduction
P. duellmani is oviparous.
References
Further reading
Dixon JR (1960). "Two New Geckos, Genus Phyllodactylus (Reptilia:Sauria), from Michoacan, Mexico". Southwestern Naturalist 5 (1): 37–42. (Phyllodactylus duellmani, new species, p. 37).
Dixon JR (1964). "The Systematics and Distribution of Lizards of the Genus Phyllodactylus in North and Central America". New Mexico State University Scientific Bulletin 64: 1–139. (Phyllodactylus duellmani, p. 97).
Ramírez-Reyes T, Blair C, Flores-Villela O, Piñero D, Lathrop A, Murphy R (2020). "Phylogenomics and molecular species delimitation reveals great cryptic diversity of leaf-toed geckos (Phyllodactylidae; Phyllodactylus), ancient origins, and diversification in Mexico". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 150 (9): 1–18.
Rösler H (2000). "Kommentierte Liste der rezent, subrezent und fossil bekannten Geckotaxa (Reptilia: Gekkonomorpha)". Gekkota 2: 28–153. (Phyllodactylus duellmani, p. 104). (in German).
Phyllodactylus
Reptiles of Mexico
Reptiles described in 1960 |
Vlad the Drac is a 1982 children's novel by author Ann Jungman. The story revolves around the life of a baby vampire who comes into the lives of two siblings, who take him home to England and eventually grow to love and care for him like their own son.
It was followed by five sequels: Vlad the Drac Returns, Vlad the Drac Superstar, Vlad the Drac Vampire, Vlad the Drac Down Under, and Vlad the Drac Goes Travelling.
Story
Paul and Judy Stone, along with their parents, are on a coach tour in the mountains of Romania. As they play in the snow, they discover a baby vampire who was asleep underneath a stone Paul fell on. Astonished that the vampire is harmless and fluent in English, Paul and Judy learn that the vampire is in fact a vegetarian who faints at the sight of blood. Before the coach can leave, the vampire begs Paul and Judy to take him with them, which they reluctantly do.
After the coach arrives at their hotel, Paul and Judy hide the vampire from their parents, and immediately think up a name for their new friend: Vlad, which the vampire happily accepts. Vlad also reveals that he has a strange diet, which includes a love for certain chemicals like washing-up liquid and bars of soap. Paul, Judy and Vlad safely arrive back in England without revealing Vlad to their parents. But looking after Vlad brings many problems, such as Paul and Judy having to spend most of their pocket money on soap and washing-up liquid.
After returning home from school one day, while their parents are still out (Mr Stone is a violinist, and Mrs Stone is a doctor), Paul and Judy find that Vlad has been up to mischief, especially after they forbade him to explore the house while they were out. They find the kitchen covered in blood, and a proud Vlad tells them that he has apparently devoured the Milkman, the Window Cleaner and Gasman. Paul and Judy panic, until they find a broken bottle of tomato ketchup in the bin. Furious at Vlad, Paul and Judy shut him up in Judy's room for a day.
After seeing the television schedule on Friday, Vlad notices a film entitled The Curse of the Vampire, which he begs the children to allow him to watch. Luckily, the parents are going out that evening, which allows them to watch the movie and go to bed before they return. However, when the scary scenes of the film start, Vlad hides under a pillow, unable to watch any longer, and begs the children to take him to bed. That night, Vlad comes to Judy and complains about a nightmare he had about the film. Judy allows Vlad to sleep with her.
One day, after Paul and Judy come home early due to bad weather, Vlad learns to fly, much to his delight. Then, Mr Stone comes home with a box of ice cream and two tickets to a football match, to which he is going to take Paul. But after Mr Stone is out of earshot, Vlad begs Paul to take him to the football match, and Paul accepts.
However, on the day of the match, Mr Stone and Paul come home earlier than expected, beaten and battered. Paul appears to be in very deep trouble for bad behaviour, when in secret it was Vlad who unintentionally got Paul into trouble by using racist language with a group of Scotsmen, and shouting "Up the Arsenal". While Paul and Vlad's friendship appears to have ended, Judy speaks to Paul and asks him to give Vlad another chance. Reluctantly, Paul forgives Vlad.
It's Christmas time, and Paul and Judy are preparing for the celebrations. By now, Paul has long been forgiven by his father. For Christmas, Paul and Judy get a puppy, and Vlad gets a book titled The Dracula Legend, although he is still scared of the puppy.
During the holidays, Gran and Aunt Margot (Mrs Stone's mother and sister) come to visit, but both get mysteriously bitten on the ankle. Immediately deducing that the puppy is the culprit, Mr Stone and Paul take the puppy back to the pet shop, but Judy knows that Vlad was behind it, and he confesses, claiming that eventually the puppy would have harmed or killed him.
Almost a year has passed since the trip to Romania, and Judy decides to take Vlad to school with her one-day, under the condition that he stay silent. But in a classroom, when the teacher, Miss Fairfax, notices Judy writing an essay about vampires, she starts to knock the subject down by telling Judy that vampires don't exist. Too much for him to handle, Vlad flies onto the desk and scolds Miss Fairfax, causing her to faint. Judy and Paul now realise that their secret has come to an end, for their parents are surely going to find out.
That evening, Mr and Mrs Stone receive a phone call from the school headmaster about Vlad, which Mr Stone angrily scoffs, but decides to ask the children anyway. Then, it happens: Vlad finally reveals himself to Mr and Mrs Stone, who are shocked but fascinated to meet the friendly little vampire. Mrs Stone then makes a plan with Vlad to make him famous: which would consist of Vlad returning to Romania and allowing many people to visit him. Excited, Vlad packs his things straight away.
The day of Vlad's departure arrives, and he leaves for Romania after bidding farewell to his friends.
Two years later, the Stones re-visit Romania, and find that Vlad is now living in Count Dracula's castle, has met a female vampire (Mrs Vlad), and started a family, naming his children after his loved ones (his first daughter named Judy; his first son named Paul; his second daughter named Mum; his second son named Dad; and his third son named Ghitza). They also see that Vlad's piano running skills have improved, now that he knows how to play Chopin's Revolutionary, a piece Mr Stone never learned.
References
1982 British novels
British children's novels
Vampire novels
Fictional vampires
1982 children's books
Children's fantasy novels
William Collins, Sons books
Children's books about vampires
Children's books set in Europe
Novels set in Romania
Children's books set in England |
Mary Ellen is a given name. Notable people with the name include:
Mary Ellen Duncan (died 2022), American academic administrator and teacher
Mary Ellen Mark (1940–2015), American photographer
Mary Ellen Pleasant (1815–1904), American entrepreneur, financier, real estate magnate, and abolitionist
Mary Ellen Wilson (1864–1956), American child abuse victim |
Félix Lambey (born 15 March 1994) is a French rugby union lock who currently plays for Lyon and France.
International career
Lambey was called up to the French national team for the first time ahead of France's opening 2018 Six Nations Championship match against Ireland.
References
External links
France profile at FFR
LOU profile
ESPN profile
1994 births
Living people
French rugby union players
Rugby union locks
Lyon OU Rugby players
France international rugby union players
People from Lons-le-Saunier
Sportspeople from Jura (department)
AS Béziers Hérault players |
Michelle Goos (born 27 December 1989) is a Dutch handball player for Buxtehuder SV and the Dutch national team.
Career
Goos has never been part of any youth selections or a talent identification program.
2015-16
The 2015–16 season was an important season For her. In October 2015 she won with the national team the silver medal at the 2015 World Championships. After being unbeaten with VOC Amsterdam she won the regular competition. In early 2016 she qualified at the Olympic qualification tournament in France with the national team for the 2016 Summer Olympics.
Goos was a reserve player, but her opponent got injured and she became in the national team. For the final against Norway she was fit, but Goos was selected by the coach to play.
References
1989 births
Living people
Dutch female handball players
Expatriate handball players
Dutch expatriate sportspeople in Germany
Sportspeople from Amsterdam
Handball players at the 2016 Summer Olympics
Olympic handball players for the Netherlands
21st-century Dutch women |
Bevan John Buirchell (born 1951) is an Australian botanist. He graduated from The University of Western Australia and obtained his PhD in biochemistry in 1982. In 1988 he began working on lupins as an agricultural crop, first as a research officer and later as Senior Lupin Breeder in the Western Australian Department of Agriculture. He has used molecular markers, especially markers for disease resistance, in breeding programs and was part of a team that tagged 9,000 locations on the lupin genome.
He has co-authored papers on the subject of lupins, a book on the orchids of Western Australia and a Field Guide to the Eremophilas of Western Australia.
References
1951 births
20th-century Australian botanists
Living people
Place of birth missing (living people)
21st-century Australian botanists |
Suffasia attidiya, is a species of spider of the genus Suffasia. It is endemic to Sri Lanka. The species was documented only from female specimens found from Bellanwila-Attidiya marsh, situated on the south-eastern outskirts of Colombo. The first male specimen was found in 2005.
See also
List of Zodariidae species
References
Spiders described in 2000
Zodariidae
Endemic fauna of Sri Lanka
Spiders of Asia |
The 1967 Wilkes 400 was a NASCAR Grand National Series event that was held on October 1, 1967, at North Wilkesboro Speedway in North Wilkesboro.
The transition to purpose-built racecars began in the early 1960s and occurred gradually over that decade. Changes made to the sport by the late 1960s brought an end to the "strictly stock" vehicles of the 1950s.
Background
Through the 1960s and 1970s the NASCAR Grand National Series began focusing on bigger, faster, and longer tracks. Like other short tracks in NASCAR at the time, crowd capacity and purses were small compared to the larger tracks. Over time, Enoch Staley and Jack Combs attempted to keep the facility modern and on pace with the growth of the sport. The West Grandstand was rebuilt with chair-type seats rather than the old bare concrete slabs. New larger restroom facilities were built, and the South Grandstand was expanded. A garage facility was also built within the track, which at the time was rare for short-track venues. But the main focus was on keeping ticket prices affordable. Food and beverage prices were kept low, and event parking and camping were always free. As long as profits covered maintenance costs, Staley was satisfied with the income of the track.
In the Gwyn Staley 160 of 1960, Junior Johnson beat 21 other drivers for the pole position with a lap speed of 83.860 mph. Glen Wood overtook Johnson to lead the first lap, but Johnson had the race under control and led the next 145 laps. Lee Petty moved up from the eighth starting position to challenge Johnson late in the race. With 14 laps remaining, Johnson and Petty made contact. Johnson's car was sent spinning into the guardrail. Petty lead the final 14 laps to win his third straight race at North Wilkesboro. The crowd of 9,200 pelted Petty with bottles, rocks, and debris after his win; he had done their local hero wrong. When Petty took the microphone in Victory Lane to explain his side of the story, the crowd began jeering. Rex White finished second, and Wood placed third. Ned Jarrett finished fourth under the alias John Lentz.
The length of the fall race in 1960 was increased from its usual 160 laps / 100 miles to 320 laps / 200 miles, this it became known as the Wilkes 320. Speeds increased immensely from the previous record, 1.83 seconds quicker than any previous qualifying lap (86.806 to 93.399 mph). Rex White posted the fastest qualifying lap and dethroned Lee Petty from his three-race winning streak at North Wilkesboro. Junior Johnson finished about half a lap behind White in second place.
In the 1961 running of the Gwyn Staley 400, Junior Johnson recorded another pole, this time by 0.57 seconds better than the previous track record, with his qualifying time of 23.52 (95.660 mph). Johnson led all of the 62 laps he ran before transmission problems forced him out of the race. Fred Lorenzen led the next 61 laps until engine problems took him out of the running. And Curtis Turner led 56 laps before experiencing problems as well. 1960 Grand National Champion Rex White, who started on the outside pole, led the remaining 221 laps and won the race. Tommy Irwin started the race in sixth position and finished the Gwyn Staley 400 two laps behind White. Richard Petty followed in third place. Fireball Roberts, in a Pontiac owned by Smokey Yunick, finished fourth (ten laps down), and Johnny Allen, who crashed out of the race on his 387th lap, still finished in fifth place. Only 12 of the 25 cars that entered the race were running at the finish of the first 400-lap edition of the Gwyn Staley race.
In the 1963 Wilkes 400, Fred Lorenzen captured his third straight pole at the track by breaking his own record with a lap time of 23.30 seconds / 96.566 mph. Richard Petty entered the race in an attempt to become the first driver to win four consecutive races at North Wilkesboro. But he experienced engine problems and lasted only 45 laps into the race. Lorenzen led 58 laps, but came up short of victory, six seconds behind winner Marvin Panch. Panch did not start the 1963 season until halfway through because he had nearly lost his life in a crash while testing a Maserati at Daytona that February. Panch, in a Wood Brothers car, started third and led 131 laps in the race. Holman-Moody took the next three spots in the final rundown, with Lorenzen second, Nelson Stacy third, and Fireball Roberts fourth. Stacy started fourth and led 56 laps, while Roberts started from the outside pole and led the most laps with 155.
The track was repaved just prior to the Gwyn Staley 400 in 1964, and the resulting lack of traction wreaked havoc. Fireball Roberts, Buck Baker, Buddy Arrington, and G.C. Spencer all crashed through the wooden guardrail in the first and second turns in Saturday's practice and qualifying. Roberts was unable to start the race because his Ford had been so heavily damaged. Fred Lorenzen won the pole and led 368 laps on the way to the win.
Junior Johnson was the pole sitter for the 1965 Gwyn Staley 400, with a qualifying time and speed of 22.27 seconds / 101.033 mph, breaking his own record by 0.06 seconds. Marvin Panch was leading the race when a blown tire caused him to crash with 11 laps remaining. Johnson assumed the lead from there and won his third of 13 wins in 1965. Johnson lead during most of the race, 356 laps in total. Bobby Johns in a Holman-Moody Ford finished in the runner-up position, seven seconds behind Johnson. Finishing third, one lap down, was Ned Jarrett. Jarrett had led 20 laps early in the race. Dick Hutcherson, in his Holman-Moody Ford, finished seven laps off the pace in fourth place, and Panch finished fifth. Panch led on three occasions during the race for a total of 24 laps.
In the Wilkes 400 of 1965, Fred Lorenzen won the pole and led the first 190 laps before engine problems forced him out of the race on Lap 219. Junior Johnson took the lead from the fading Lorenzen to pick up his 50th and final Grand National Series victory by two laps over Cale Yarborough. Only 16 of the 35 cars that entered the race were running at the finish.
Jim Paschal started the 1966 Gwyn Staley 400 from the pole position with a record lap time and speed of 21.91 sec / 102.693 mph. Paschal led 308 laps and won by six laps over G.C. Spencer, the largest margin of victory at North Wilkesboro in a Grand National Series race. David Pearson started on the outside pole, and despite losing an engine with 18 laps to go he finished third. Wendell Scott finished fourth (22 laps down), and Clarence Henly Gray finished fifth (25 laps down). Only 14 of the 37 cars entered in the race were running at the finish. Richard Petty was the only driver besides Paschal to lead any laps in the race. He led 92 laps before falling back to finish 11th (53 laps down).
Darel Dieringer completely dominated the 1967 Gwyn Staley 400, driving for Junior Johnson. Dieringer got the pole with a lap of 21.50 seconds / 104.693 mph and lead all 400 laps. He was the first driver to run a Grand National Series race of over 250 miles while leading from start to finish. He lapped the whole field twice at one point. Dieringer took the checked flag after he ran out of gas in Turn Four of the last lap and coasted to the finish line. This was Dieringer's last Grand National victory. Cale Yarborough, driving the No. 21 Wood Brothers Ford, finished second, one lap behind Dieringer. A 20-lap qualifying race to make the field was won by Clyde Lynn.
Race report
This event was the site of Richard Petty's 75th victory in his NASCAR Cup Series career; making him acquire a 10-race win streak. His racing team was Petty Enterprises (now a part of Richard Petty Motorsports) and the vehicle that Petty took to the finish line with him was a 1967 Plymouth Belvedere with the #43 as its racing number. In today's NASCAR Cup Series, people who regularly watch the races would be upset if the same driver won so many races in one season and complained about cheating.
Two hours, thirty-eight minutes, and ten seconds were needed for the race to reach its full conclusion. Richard Petty managed to defeat Dick Hutcherson by more than two laps; making it the third consecutive race where Hutcherson finished second to Petty in addition to being the fourth time in five events. Other competitors included Canadian drivers Frog Fagan and Don Biederman along with LeeRoy Yarbrough (in his Ford), Cale Yarborough (in his Dodge), Wendell Scott (in his Dodge), and Elmo Langley (in his Ford). Melvin Bradley would make his last NASCAR Grand National series start in this event.
Notable speeds were as the average speed and as the pole position speed. Three cautions slowed the race for 20 laps.
Bud Hartje, Dale Inman, Bill Ellis, Frankie Scott, and Herb Nab were a few of the notable crew chiefs to actively participate in the race.
Total winnings for this race were $18,100 ($ when considering inflation). Richard Petty received the majority of the bounty with $4,725 in winnings ($ when considering inflation).
Qualifying
Failed to qualify: Buddy Arrington (#67), Max Ledbetter (#35), Earl Brooks (#76), E.J. Trivette (#19), Tom Raley (#54), George Poulos (#57)
Finishing order
Section reference:
Timeline
Section reference:
Start of race: Dick Hutcherson began the event with the pole position.
Lap 16: Frog Fagan became the last-place finisher due to engine issues.
Lap 17: David Pearson's engine had a meltdown, forcing Pearson to exit the race.
Lap 21: Jim Paschal took over the lead from Dick Hutcherson.
Lap 30: Paul Goldsmith took over the lead from Jim Paschal.
Lap 49: Bobby Allison took over the lead from Paul Goldsmith.
Lap 107: Richard Petty took over the lead from Bobby Allison.
Lap 143: Bobby Allison took over the lead from Richard Petty.
Lap 181: Richard Petty took over the lead from Bobby Allison.
Lap 215: Earl Brooks managed to lose his vehicle's rear end.
Lap 235: G.C. Spencer managed to blow his car's engine.
Lap 236: James Hylton managed to blow his car's engine.
Lap 300: J.T. Putney managed to blow his car's engine.
Lap 328: Doug Cooper managed to blow his car's engine.
Finish: Richard Petty was officially declared the winner of the event.
References
Wilkes 400
Wilkes 400
NASCAR races at North Wilkesboro Speedway |
Teletanks were a series of wireless remotely controlled unmanned tanks produced in the Soviet Union in the 1930s and early 1940s so as to reduce combat risk to soldiers. They saw their first combat use in the Winter War, at the start of World War II. A teletank is controlled by radio from a control tank at a distance of , the two constituting a telemechanical group. Teletanks were used by the Soviet Red Army in the Winter War against Finland, fielding at least two teletank battalions at the beginning of the Eastern Front campaign in the Second World War.
Design
Teletanks were equipped with DT machine guns, flamethrowers, smoke canisters, and sometimes a special 200–700 kg time bomb in an armoured box, dropped by the tank near the enemy's fortifications and used to destroy bunkers up to four levels below ground. Teletanks were also designed to be capable of using chemical weapons, although they were not used in combat. Each teletank, depending on model, was able to recognize sixteen to twenty-four different commands sent via radio on two possible frequencies to avoid interference and jamming. Teletanks were built based on T-18, T-26, T-38, BT-5 and BT-7 light tanks.
Standard tactics were for the TU control tank (with radio transmitter and operator) to stay back as far as practicable while the teletank (TT) approached the enemy. The control tank would provide fire support as well as protection for the radio control operator. If the enemy was successful at seizing the teletank, the control tank crew was instructed to destroy it with its main gun. When not in combat the teletank was driven manually.
In addition to teletanks, there were also remotely controlled telecutters and teleplanes in the Red Army.
See also
Telerobotics
Teleoperation
Goliath tracked mine
List of Russian inventions
References
External links
What is teletank?
All about teletank
Means of communication in battlefield
First Soviet tanks
Light amphibious tank T-38
70 years jubilee of Ulianovsk Higher Engineering School
Light tanks of the Soviet Union
Interwar tanks of the Soviet Union
World War II tanks of the Soviet Union
Robots of the Soviet Union
Russian inventions
Soviet inventions
Soviet chemical weapons program
Chemical weapon delivery systems
World War II light tanks
Light tanks of the interwar period
Unmanned ground combat vehicles
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Tracked robots
Tracked military vehicles
History of the tank
Military vehicles introduced in the 1930s |
Winchester is a village in Adams County, Ohio, United States. The population was 987 at the 2020 census. The name of the surrounding township is also named Winchester.
State Route 136 passes through Winchester. Winchester is adjacent to Ohio State Route 32, a four lane divided highway known as the Appalachian Highway. The Appalachian Highway links Winchester to Cincinnati.
History
Winchester was laid out in 1815 by Joseph Darlinton. It was named for Darlinton's former hometown of Winchester, Virginia.
There is also an Ohio Historic Site in Winchester, the Dr. A. C. Lewis House. The Dr. A. C. Lewis home was built between 1845 and 1848. Dr. Lewis is considered the first resident physician of Winchester. He was a known abolitionist and used the house as a station on the underground railroad.
Geography
Winchester is located at (38.940248, -83.653174).
According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of , of which is land and is water.
Demographics
2010 census
As of the census of 2010, there were 1,051 people, 420 households, and 273 families living in the village. The population density was . There were 462 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the village was 98.4% White, 0.2% African American, 0.5% Native American, 0.3% from other races, and 0.7% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.0% of the population.
There were 420 households, of which 34.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 45.7% were married couples living together, 13.1% had a female householder with no husband present, 6.2% had a male householder with no wife present, and 35.0% were non-families. 31.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.48 and the average family size was 3.05.
The median age in the village was 35.9 years. 27.3% of residents were under the age of 18; 9.3% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 25.9% were from 25 to 44; 22% were from 45 to 64; and 15.6% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the village was 49.0% male and 51.0% female.
2000 census
As of the census of 2000, there were 1,025 people, 410 households, and 280 families living in the village. The population density was . There were 448 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the village was 99.02% White, 0.20% Native American, 0.39% Asian, and 0.39% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.49% of the population.
There were 410 households, out of which 34.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.4% were married couples living together, 11.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.5% were non-families. 27.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.50 and the average family size was 3.06.
In the village, the population was spread out, with 28.4% under the age of 18, 8.7% from 18 to 24, 28.4% from 25 to 44, 20.3% from 45 to 64, and 14.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females, there were 89.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 85.4 males.
The median income for a household in the village was $32,344, and the median income for a family was $36,750. Males had a median income of $33,036 versus $19,028 for females. The per capita income for the village was $16,711. About 9.5% of families and 14.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 15.2% of those under age 18 and 18.4% of those age 65 or over.
Gallery
References
Villages in Ohio
Villages in Adams County, Ohio
Populated places on the Underground Railroad
1815 establishments in Ohio
Populated places established in 1815 |
This list includes American politicians at the state and local levels who have been convicted of felony crimes committed while in office by decade; this list encompasses the 1990s.
At the bottom of the article are links to related articles which deal with politicians who are involved in federal scandals (political and sexual), as well as differentiating among federal, state and local convictions. Also excluded are crimes which occur outside the politician's tenure in office unless they specifically stem from acts during his time of service.
Entries are arranged by date, from most current to less recent, and by state.
Alabama
Governor of Alabama H. Guy Hunt (R) was convicted of improperly using campaign money and was sentenced to five years' probation and fined $211,000. (1993)
Alaska
State Senator George Jacko (D) was found guilty of sexual harassment of a 17-year-old page (1993)
Arizona
State Representative Sue Laybe (D) was found guilty of bribery and given six months during the AZSCAM investigation (1990)
State Representative Donald Kenney (R), was convicted in the AZSCAM investigation for taking a bribe of $55,000 in a gym bag and was sentenced to five years in prison. (1990)
State Representative James Hartdegen (R), pleaded guilty to violating three campaign laws and was forced to resign as part of the AZSCAM investigation. (1990)
State Representative James Meredith (R), was found guilty of making false campaign contributions during the AZSCAM investigation (1990)
State Representative Bobby Raymond (D), investigated in the AZSCAM investigation, stated his favorite line was, "What's in it for me?" Found guilty of conspiracy and bribery and sentenced to two years in prison, with seven years of probation (1990)
State Senator Jesus "Chuy" Higuera (D), guilty of taking a $4,000 bribe and demanding a shrimp and fax concession in all future casinos. Sentenced to two months in prison and four years' probation (1990)
Arkansas
Governor of Arkansas Jim Guy Tucker. (D) As part of the Whitewater investigation run by Kenneth Starr, Tucker was convicted of fraud and conspiracy and sentenced to four years' probation. (1996)
Secretary of State Bill McCuen (D) pleaded guilty to bribery, kickbacks, tax evasion and trading in public office. He was sentenced to 17 years in prison and fined (1996)
State Senator Carolyn Walker (D) was convicted of accepting payoffs for pledging to support gambling legislation as part of the AZSCAM Investigation. Sentenced to four years in prison (1991)
California
State Representative Brian Setencich (R) was convicted of tax evasion connected to his 1996 re-election campaign. (2000)
The FBI's Bribery and Special Interest sting operation (BRISPEC, or "Shrimpscam") targeted corruption in the California legislature. Five convictions were obtained.
State Senator Alan Robbins (D) resigned on November 21, 1991, in advance of pleading guilty to federal racketeering charges in connection with insurance-industry bribes.
State Senator Joseph B. Montoya (D) was convicted in April 1990 of rackeetering, extortion and money laundering and was sentenced to 6½ years in prison.
State Senator Frank Hill (R) and his aid were found guilty of corruption and money laundering and sentenced to 46 months in prison. (1994)
California Board of Equalization member Paul B. Carpenter (D) was found guilty of 11 counts of obstruction of justice and money laundering. (1993)
State Assemblyman Pat Nolan (R) served 29 months for bribery in the FBI's BRISPEC sting operation.
Local
Treasurer-Tax Collector of Orange County, California Robert Citron (D) convicted of fraud. (1995)
Connecticut
State Treasurer Paul J. Silvester (R) was sentenced to 21 months in prison for racketeering and money laundering. (1999)
Local
Mayor of Waterbury Joseph J. Santopietro (R) was found guilty of taking a $25,000 payoff in return for $1 million in city pension funds. (1991)
Florida
Speaker of the Florida House of Representatives Bolley Johnson (D) was convicted of tax evasion. (1999)
State Representative Marvin Couch (R) was arrested in Orlando for soliciting sex and pled guilty to unnatural or lascivious acts and exposure of his sexual organs. (1996)
Local
Mayor of Miami Beach Alex Daoud (D) convicted of bribery. (1991)
Georgia
State Senator Ralph David Abernathy III (D) convicted of fraud. (1997)
Guam
Governor of Guam Ricardo Bordallo (D) was convicted on ten counts of corruption and was sentenced to nine years in prison and fined more than $100,000, but committed suicide the day before he was scheduled to begin serving his prison sentence (1990)
Illinois
State Senator Bruce A. Farley (D) sentenced to 18 months in prison for mail fraud (1999)
State Senator John A. D'Arco, Jr. (D) served about three years in prison for bribery and extortion (1995)
State Representative James DeLeo (D) caught in the "Operation Greylord" investigation of corruption in Cook County. He was indicted by a federal grand jury for taking bribes and negotiated guilty plea on a misdemeanor tax offense, and was placed on probation (1992)
State Representative Joe Kotlarz (D) convicted and sentenced to jail for theft and conspiracy for pocketing in about $200,000 for a sale of state land to a company he once served as legal counsel (1997)
State Treasurer Jerome Cosentino (D) was convicted of bank fraud and sentenced to nine months' home confinement. (1991)
Local
Mayor of Markham, Illinois, Roger Agpawa (D) was convicted of mail fraud (1999)
Alderman of Chicago Percy Giles (D) convicted of bribery. (1999)
Alderman of Chicago Virgil Jones (D) convicted of bribery. (1998)
Alderman of Chicago Lawrence Bloom (D) convicted of fraud. (1998)
Alderman of Chicago John Madryzk (D) convicted of fraud. (1998)
Alderman of Chicago Jesse Evans (D) convicted of racketeering. (1997)
Alderman of Chicago Joseph Martinez (D) convicted of fraud. (1997)
Alderman of Chicago Alan Streeter (D) convicted of bribery. (1996)
Alderman of Chicago Ambrosio Medrano (D) convicted of bribery. (1996)
Alderman of Chicago Fred Roti (D) convicted of bribery. (1996)
Mayor of Chicago Heights Charles Panici (R) guilty of racketeering, bribery and extortion. Sentenced to 10 years. (1992)
Hawaii
State Representative Daniel J. Kihano (D) was sentenced to one year for one count of mail fraud. (1992)
Kentucky
FBI Operation Boptrot was an investigation into bribery and the horse racing industry. Approximately 10% of Kentucky's legislature, both the house and senate, was implicated in this scandal, some taking bribes for as little as $100. (1992) Legislators convicted as a result of Operation Boptrot included:
House Speaker Don Blandford (D) pleaded guilty after 1992 indictment on charges of extortion, racketeering and lying. He was sentenced to 64 months in prison and was fined $10,000.
State Representative Jerry Bronger (D) was indicted in 1992 and later pleaded guilty to charges that he accepted $2,000 in exchange for blocking legislation that would hurt harness race tracks. He was sentenced to 10 months in prison.
State Representative Clay Crupper (D) pleaded guilty after 1992 indictment and was fined $10,000 on charges of interstate travel in aide of racketeering.
State Senator Helen Garrett (D) was charged in 1992 with taking a $2,000 bribe from a track in exchange for helping pass legislation. She pleaded guilty and received four years' probation.
State Senator John Hall (D) pleaded guilty to conspiracy and other charges stemming from 1992 indictment in Operation BopTrot.
State Representative Ronny Layman (R) was indicted in 1992 on charges of conspiracy to commit extortion and making false statements to the FBI. He pleaded guilty and was sentenced to three months of home detention and community service.
State Senator David LeMaster (D) was indicted in 1993, and acquitted of extortion and racketeering, but convicted of lying. He was sentenced to a year in prison and fined $30,000, but served just one day after resigning from the legislature.
State Representative Bill McBee (D) was sentenced to a 15-month prison term for his role in Operation BopTrot.
State Senator Virgil Pearman (D) pleaded guilty after 1993 indictment charging that he took an illegal $3,000 campaign contribution. He was sentenced to three months in a halfway house, probation and was fined $5,000.
State Senator John Rogers (R), then the Minority Leader in the Kentucky Senate, was sentenced in 1994 to 42 months in prison after conviction on charges of extortion, conspiracy, attempted extortion, mail fraud and lying to the FBI.
State Senator Art Schmidt (R) pleaded guilty to a 1993 indictment for withholding the fact that he took a $20 cash payment from another senator tied to Operation BopTrot. He was sentenced to probation and fined $2,500.
State Senator Landon Sexton (R) pleaded guilty after 1994 indictment charging that he took an illegal $5,000 cash campaign contribution. He was sentenced to 15 consecutive weekends in jail, home detention for two months and probation for two years. In addition he was fined $5,000.
State Representative Bill Strong (D) pleaded guilty after 1993 indictment charges that he took an illegal $3,000 campaign contribution and did not deposit the money into his campaign fund. He was sentenced to three months in a halfway house, probation and was fined $3,000.
State Representative Richard Turner (R) pleaded guilty to a 1993 charge that he filed a false campaign finance report. Charges that he took an illegal $3,000 cash campaign contribution were dropped.
State Senator Patti Weaver (D) pleaded guilty after 1993 indictment charging that she was promised help finding a job in exchange for support of legislation. She was sentenced to weekend incarceration, probation and community service and was fined $10,000.
Louisiana
State Senator Melvin Irvin (D) convicted of bribery. (1991)
Insurance Commissioner Doug Green (D) convicted of fraud and money laundering. (1991)
Massachusetts
State Representative Charles Flaherty (D) pleaded guilty to felony tax evasion for submitting false receipts regarding his business expenses and to violations of the state conflict of interests law. (1996)
Local
Middlesex County Sheriff John P. McGonigle (D) was convicted of tax evasion and pleaded guilty to conspiracy to commit racketeering for demanding kickbacks from two of his deputies. (1994)
Essex County Sheriff Charles Reardon (D) pleaded guilty to taking kickbacks from process servers. (1996)
Minnesota
State Representative Robert Johnson (R) was convicted of three drunk driving arrests in a seven-week period. He was sentenced to a year in prison. (1995)
State Representative Randy Staten (DFL) pled guilty to writing bad checks and was given a suspended sentence of 90 days, then probation. (1986)
State Senator Harold Finn (DFL) was found guilty of stealing $1KK from the Leech Lake Band of Chippewa. Sentenced to five years. (1995)
Missouri
Secretary of State Judith Moriarty (D) was impeached for misconduct involving back-dating of her son's election paperwork to hide a missed filing deadline, and convicted by the state supreme court.
Speaker of the Missouri House of Representatives Bob F. Griffin (D), Griffin pleaded guilty on the second day of the second trial, to two counts of bribery and mail fraud in conjunction with the original highway scheme. He was sentenced to 48 months in prison, a $7,500 fine, and a $100 special penalty assessment. (1995)
Missouri Attorney General William L. Webster (R) pleaded guilty to embezzlement charges and was sentenced to two years in prison. (1993)
Nebraska
State Treasurer Frank Marsh (R) was convicted of misdemeanor charges for making personal, long-distance telephone calls. (1991)
New York
Chief Judge of the New York Court of Appeals Sol Wachtler (R), was investigated for extortion and harassment. He pleaded guilty to one charge of threatening to kidnap a teenage girl and served 15 months. (1993)
State Senator Andrew Jenkins (D) was convicted of illegal banking, sentenced to one year and one day. (1990)
North Carolina
Lieutenant Governor of North Carolina James C. Green (D), was convicted of income tax fraud and was sentenced to 33 months of house arrest. (1997)
Ohio
State Senator Jeff Johnson (D), was convicted of three counts of extortion. (1990)
Oklahoma
Governor of Oklahoma David Lee Walters (D) pleaded guilty to a misdemeanor election law violation. (1993)
Pennsylvania
State Representative Frank Serafini (R), was convicted of perjury (1999)
Supreme Court Justice Rolf Larsen (D) convicted of conspiracy. (1992)
Attorney General Ernie Preate (R) pleaded guilty to mail fraud. (1995)
State Senator William G. Stinson (D) was found guilty of voter fraud and his election was reversed. (1994)
State Senator William Lee Slocum, Jr. (R) pleaded guilty to federal charges of violating the Clean Water Act between 1983 and 1995, when he operated the Youngsville Sewage Treatment Plant and allowed repeated pollution discharges of raw sewage. Sentenced to one month in jail, five months of home detention, and fined $15,000.
State Senator Dan S. Delp (R), pleaded guilty to buying a 19-year-old prostitute liquor and food using state money (1998)
Rhode Island
Governor of Rhode Island Edward Daniel DiPrete (R) pleaded guilty to bribery and racketeering charges and served one year in prison. (1998)
South Carolina
State Representative Paul Wayne Derrick (R) was convicted of accepting $1,000 in cash for his support of a gambling proposal being investigated in the FBI Operation, Lost Trust. (1991)
State Representative Rick Lee (R) pleaded guilty to violating the Hobbs Act during the FBI Operation, Lost Trust. (1990)
State Representative Daniel E. Winstead (R) from Charleston, pled guilty to accepting bribes. (1990)
State Senator Robert Albert Kohn (R) State Senator from Charleston, pleaded guilty to conspiracy and bribery, and served seven months in prison.
Texas
Attorney General of Texas Dan Morales (D) pleaded guilty to mail fraud and tax evasion in relation to a $17 million tobacco industry settlement with the State of Texas in 1998. He was sentenced to four years in a federal prison for mail fraud and tax evasion in a case involving Texas' $17 billion settlement with the tobacco industry in 1998. He was released in 2007.
State Senator Drew Nixon (R) was arrested on a charge of soliciting sex from an undercover Austin police officer which led to another charge of carrying an unlicensed, loaded gun for which he did not have a proper permit. The jury recommended probation on the prostitution charge, but jail time on the weapons charge. He was sentenced to six months in prison and fined $6,000. (1997)
Vermont
Lieutenant Governor of Vermont Brian D. Burns (D), was convicted of three counts of fraud for having claimed to be working full-time for a public policy association while he also claimed to be attending Harvard University full-time. He appealed but his conviction was affirmed. (1995)
Virginia
State Senator Robert E. Russell Sr. (R) was convicted of embezzling $6,750 from a nonprofit cycling club. (1995)
West Virginia
Governor of West Virginia Arch A. Moore Jr (R) guilty of mail fraud, tax fraud, extortion and obstruction of justice. (1990)
District of Columbia
Mayor of the District of Columbia Marion Barry (D) caught on videotape using drugs in an FBI sting (1990)
See also
List of federal political scandals in the United States
List of federal political sex scandals in the United States
Federal politicians:
List of American federal politicians convicted of crimes
List of United States representatives expelled, censured, or reprimanded
List of United States senators expelled or censured
References
Convicted of crimes
Lists of criminals
Politicians convicted of crimes |
Beltola is a prime residential area in the southern part of Guwahati, Assam. It is an adjoining area of the Dispur capital complex. During Ahom reign, Beltola was a small Koch kingdom, whose ruler assisted in the administration of the Borphukan in Guwahati, the Ahom viceroy of Lower Assam and in maintaining relations with the communities of Khasi Hills. The kingdom of Beltola survived under the British rule and existed till 1947 when it finally joined the Union of India.
Brief history of Beltola
Not much is known about the history of Beltola. It is speculated that the word Beltola comes from the word Bilvapatra, which means leaves of Bael tree, used in religious ceremonies. It is said that in the past large quantities of Bael tree leaves were sent to Kamakhya Temple to be used in rituals. It was from that time the place is called as Beltola. According to legend Beltola was located in the entrance of the old city of Guwahati where the famous temple of Kamakhya is situated, the Ganesh deity at the Ganesh temple in Ganeshguri, serves as a gatekeeper. Therefore, the Ganesh temple may be as ancient as Kamakhya temple. This theory was inspired by the mythical story of Ganesha guarding the entrance of the house, while his mother Devi Parvati was bathing.
The Basithashram or Basistha Temple also comes under Beltola Mouza. It was built by Ahom King Swargadeo Rajeswar Singha in the middle of eighteenth century. Early inhabitants of Beltola consisted mostly of Garos, Karbis, Lalungs, Rabha and Koch-Kachari, while small numbers of Manipuris, Kalitas and Muslims in Beltola are settlers of later periods. No records exist about the rulers of Beltola prior to Gaj Narayan of the Koch dynasty. In 1613 CE, Parikshit Narayan, the ruler of Koch Hajo, was defeated by the Mughals. He was taken as a prisoner and was escorted to Delhi where he had an audience with Mughal Emperor Jahangir. On acknowledging Mughal supremacy and on the agreement of annual tribute of four lakhs rupees, the Emperor returned his kingdom. While on his way back, Parikshit Narayan fell ill and died. On his death, the Mughals annexed his kingdom and set up Hajo as their headquarters in Assam. Bijit Narayan, the young son of Parikshit Narayan was set up as a tributary king of a small state, named after him, called Bijni. On the defeat of Parikshit Narayan, his two brothers Balinarayan and Gaj Narayan, fled to the Ahom Kingdom and sought refuge from Ahom King Swargadeo Pratap Singha. Swargadeo Pratap Singha had married the daughter of Parikshit Narayan, Mangaldohi, and later set up the Mangaldoi town on her respect. Owing to this matrimonial alliance, Swargadeo Pratap Singha granted refuge to these Koch princes. Meanwhile, the Mughal Governor demanded their extradition, which Swargadeo Pratap Singha refused. This and other causes of offence led the Mughal Governor to decide on the invasion of the Ahom Kingdom, leading to Ahom-Mughal conflict. The invading Mughal forces were defeated and driven back to their own territory. After the victory, in 1615 CE Swargadeo Pratap Singha installed Balinarayan as the tributary ruler of Darrang and renamed him as Dharmanarayan, while his brother Gaj Narayan was set up as a tributary ruler in Beltola. Gajnarayan was instructed to administer under the supervision of Borphukan, the Ahom viceroy of Lower Assam. Gaj Narayan and his descendants ruled Beltola as a tributary chiefs under the Ahom sovereigns. Treasury records of late Ahom period showed that the rulers of Beltola used to pay 2500 rupees as annual tribute to the Ahom Government. After the decline of Ahom supremacy and the fall of Ahom Kingdom in Assam, Beltola came under British occupation. After capturing the Ahom Kingdom, the British divided the erstwhile Ahom kingdom into Mouzas or revenue circle for the purpose of smooth administration. In each Mouza, one Mouzadar was appointed who was entrusted with the task of collecting taxes and administration. The British reduced the status of Beltola from kingdom to Mouza and that of the ruler from King to Mouzadar, though certain terms were set up in favour of the royal family. Beltola Mouza was specially categorized as Raj Mouza or Principality. The rulers were allowed to retain the title of Raja in their names and the official post of the Mouzadar of Beltola was made hereditary and was reserved for the royal family of Beltola. After the independence of India in 1947, the Government of India abolished zamindari or system of land lords in 1956, due to which the royal family of Beltola lost much of their land rights. Later in 1974, the Government of India abolished all the special privileges bestowed to former royal families of India. The royal family of Beltola was also affected by these changes and the rank of Beltola Mouza was demoted from Raj Mouza to that of general category Mouza. The official post of Mouzadar remained with the royal family and till now the post of Mouzadar was held hereditarily by them, though they do not have any power of administration except collecting land taxes for Government of Assam.
Extent of Beltola Mouza
During the Ahom reign, the kingdom of Beltola extends from the borders of the kingdom of Rani in the west, while in the east it extends to the borders of the kingdom of Mayong and Dimorua. The places named as Rajgarh and Hatigarh in present-day Guwahati city, were the borders between Ahom ruled Guwahati city and the kingdom of Beltola. After the fall of the Ahom kingdom and the British occupation of Assam, Beltola lost its status as an independent kingdom and was converted into a Mouza or revenue circle. Under British rule, the size of the Beltola Mouza was much reduced. Presently Beltola Mouza consists of several parts of modern-day Guwahati city. Centrally located from Beltola haat or Beltola Bazaar, the Mouza or estate covers the area of Narengi, Birkuchi, Hengrabari, Panjabari, Hatigaon, Bhetapara, Maidam gaon, Rukminigaon, Khanapara, Kahilipara, Ganeshguri and Basistha Mandir. It was said that the Royal residence of the Beltola royal family was in Rukminigaon, while the place where the royal elephants were kept and trained was Hatigaon, literally meaning village of elephants (in Assamese Hati means elephant; gaon means village). Maidam gaon was said to be the place of cremation of the royal family members. The old name of Khanapara was Kainapara. Kaina is a Khasi word, which means elephant, while Para in Khasi language means human settlements or colony. It was said that the ruler of Beltola used to capture elephants and was indulge in the profitable business of selling elephants. It can be assumed that the Khasi people living in that region were indulged in the capturing elephants for the rulers of Beltola, due to which the name Kainapara or later Khanapara came into existence. Birkuchi name comes from the combination of two words, Bir means heroes and Kuchi means camp. It was said that the Koch army of Chilarai had set up a camp at the area and thus the place got its name.
Koch rulers of Beltola
Raja Gaj Narayan Dev (brother of Parikshit Narayan, last ruler of Koch Hajo, brother of Balinarayan, first Koch ruler of Darrang).
Raja Shivendra Narayan Dev (Son of Raja Gaj Narayan)
Raja Gandharva Narayan Dev (Son of Raja Shivendra Narayan):
Raja Gandharva Narayan Dev witnessed the climax of Ahom-Mughal conflicts. When he was still a prince, he joined the Ahom forces led by Lachit Borphukan against the invading Mughal forces led by Raja Ram Singh I of Amber and participated in the famous Battle of Saraighat, in which the Ahoms won a decisive victory against the Mughals. After the victory, Lachit Borphukan received permission from the Ahom king Swargadeo Udayaditya Singha to installed Gandharva Narayan as the king of Beltola.
Raja Uttam Narayan Dev (Son of Raja Gandharva Narayan Dev)
Raja Dhwaja Narayan Dev (Son of Raja Uttam Narayan Dev)
Raja Jay Narayan Dev (Son of Raja Dhwaja Narayan Dev)
Raja Lambodar Narayan Dev (Son of Raja Jay Narayan Dev):
Raja Lambodar Narayan Dev witnessed the fall of Ahom supremacy and the decline of Ahom Kingdom. The British, after driving the Konbaung dynasty of Burma out of Assam, became the new masters of Brahmaputra valley. In October 1826, Raja Lombodar Narayan Dev signed an ordinance with the British East India Company, acknowledging their overlordship. Raja Lambodar Narayan Dev married a Manipuri Princess, who was accompanied by a caravan of Manipuri people. These Manipuri people were settled in Beltola, and their settlement was known as Manipuri Basti (not to be confused with Manipuri Basti of present-day Guwahati city).
Raja Lokpal Narayan Dev (Son of Raja Lambodar Narayan Dev):
Raja Lokpal Narayan Dev succeeded Raja Lambodar Narayan Dev as the new ruler of Beltola. It was during his reign, the British reduced the status of Beltola from Kingdom to that of a Mouza or revenue circle. The status of the ruler was reduced to that of an official post of Mouzadar, one who collects revenue and administers the Mouza. Yet, some of the terms and conditions were framed in favour of Raja Lokpal Narayan Dev. Beltola Mouza was listed specially in the category of Raj Mouza. The rulers of Beltola were allowed to retain the title of Raja in their names and the official post of Mouzadar would be held hereditarily by the royal family of Beltola. Still communication letters between Raja Lokpal Narayan Dev and the British officials suggested that the Raja Lokpal Narayan Dev was not happy with the treatment meted out by British towards him. Raja Lokpal Narayan Dev married Padmavati Devi alias Padumi. She was the daughter of the king of Mayong. The couple had three sons, Amrit Narayan Dev, Chandra Narayan Dev and Lakshmi Narayan Dev. Raja Lokpal Narayan Dev died in 1863 CE.
Raja Amrit Narayan Dev (Son of Raja Lokpal Narayan Dev):
Raja Amrit Narayan Dev was the elder son of Raja Lokpal Narayan Dev and succeeded his father as the ruler of Beltola. He married Rani Lambeswari Devi, who was a princess of the neighbouring kingdom of Dimorua. The couple was childless. During his reign, due to some irregularity in the payment of revenue by him, the British Government officially reduced the size of the Beltola Mouza.
Raja Chandra Narayan Dev (Son of Raja Lokpal Narayan Dev):
Raja Chandra Narayan Dev succeeded his elder brother, Raja Amrit Narayan Dev as the ruler of Beltola. Raja Chandra Narayan Dev was not only an efficient ruler but also a shrewd businessman. His business of selling elephants earned him lot of profits. For business purpose he had to visit Calcutta frequently. Therefore, for his convenience in staying there, he constructed a mansion, which was known as Beltola House. He was also active in social activities and in the act of charity. The 1897 Assam earthquake rocked Assam and its neighbouring regions causing massive loss of lives and property. Raja Chandra Narayan Dev extended aid and relief to the earthquake victims and helped them in getting back to their normal lives. In recognition to his valuable services to the earthquake victims, the British Government of India, officially invited him to Delhi for the occasion of King Edward VII coronation as Emperor of India and was awarded a silver medal and a certificate. Raja Chandra Narayan Dev had two wives, Ahalya Devi and Giribala Devi, who begotted him two sons and two daughters. Ahalya Devi was the mother of the elder son Rajendra Narayan Dev and a daughter Labanyaprabha Devi, who was later married into the family of Zamindar or Landlord of Rupsi in Dhubri district in Assam. Giribala Devi was the mother of Pabindra Narayan Dev, the second son of Raja Chandra Narayan Dev and a daughter Bhubaneshwari Devi (married to a zamindar family (Talukdar) of Palasbari district). Raja Chandra Narayan Dev arranged western education facilities for his sons at Calcutta. Unfortunately, the promising ruler died in 1910 CE, leaving his both sons at minor age.
Raja Rajendra Narayan Dev (Son of Raja Chandra Narayan Dev):
Raja Rajendra Narayan Dev succeeded his father Raja Chandra Narayan Dev as the new ruler of Beltola. When his father died, Rajendra Narayan Dev was only 10 years of age. Therefore, after approval from Rani Ahalya Devi, the British Government appointed Rai Saheb Chidananda Choudhury to look after the administration of Beltola Mouza till Rajendra Narayan Dev attains adulthood. After completing his college education at Calcutta, Rajendra Narayan Dev joined the newly established Earl Law College at Guwahati, founded by Gyanadaviram Barua, son of noted Assamese writer Gunaviram Burua and maternal grandfather of famous actress of Hindi cinematic world Sharmila Tagore. After completing his law education, as a lawyer, he joined Guwahati High Court and was also associated with Calcutta High Court. In 1923 CE, he was formally bestowed with the responsibilities of Beltola Mouza and became its new ruler as Raja Rajendra Narayan Dev. He married Rani Lakshmipriya Devi, who hailed from a prominent Phukan family of Jorhat. Her father's name was Gadadhar Phukan and noted Assamese poet, writer and social worker, Nilomoni Phukan was her uncle. Raja Rajendra Narayan Dev was associated with many social activities and because of his qualifications as a lawyer, the British Government granted him magisterial power to settle disputes and impart justice to the people of Beltola Mouza. Raja Rajendra Narayan Dev and his brother Pabindra Narayan Dev were members of the football Club, known as Guwahati Town Club and both were known as good football players. In 1933 CE, tragedy struck the royal family, when Pabindra Narayan Dev committed suicide, after killing his wife and his child, at the royal residence of Beltola. After this tragic incident, Raja Rajendra Narayan Dev abandoned the royal residence considering it as inauspicious. Earlier Pabindra Narayan Dev had borrowed a large sum of money as debt from one of his friend putting the royal residence as security, to guarantee the return of amount. After his death, his friend obtained the permission from British Government and put the royal residence and its articles on lease to get his money back. The royal residence got destroyed in the process. In 1937 CE, while on a hunting excursion Raja Rajendra Narayan Dev got hit by bullet accidentally and succumb to his wounds, leaving his wife Rani Lakshmipriya Devi and his three minor children, two sons and one daughter.
Rani Lakshmipriya Devi (wife of Raja Rajendra Narayan Dev):
Rani Lakshmipriya Devi took up the administration of Beltola Mouza in 1937 CE after her husband Raja Rajendra Narayan Dev died suddenly in an accident on a hunting excursion. Since their children, two sons and one daughter were in their minor age, the queen undertook to look after the administration of Beltola Mouza. Due to her efficiency in handling the administration, Rani Lakshmipriya Devi became very popular among the people of Beltola. She actively participated in the welfare programs of the people and performs charity in various religious ceremonies. She took utmost care for the educations of her children. Her elder son Kumar Jatindra Narayan Dev, after completion of his college education, was sent to Colorado School of Mines in United States of America. Her second son, Dwijendra Narayan Dev was also a prominent film producer and director. After India's independence in 1947, the power of administration of Beltola Mouza was transferred to the Government of Assam. In 1956 CE, the Government of India abolished the Zamindari or the system of landlords. Due to which the royal family of Beltola lost much of their lands, which were distributed to the landless peasants. In 1974 CE, the Government of India abolished all the special privileges bestowed to former royal families of India. The royal family of Beltola was also affected by these changes and the rank of Beltola Mouza was demoted from Raj Mouza to that of general category Mouza. In spite of the loss of power and privileges, Rani Lakshmipriya Devi continued her social welfare programs for the common people. She also raised her voice for the indigenous Assamese communities of Beltola Mouza, when the population of the local indigenous communities faced the threat for their existence due to the settlement of large number of people from different parts of Assam in Beltola, as the city of Guwahati expands into Beltola Mouza. She also worked to protect the rights of indigenous communities in the historical Beltola Haat or Beltola Bazaar, when some outside business community tried to expel them. It was partly because of her effort that the historical Beltola Haat or Beltola Bazaar still retains the indigenous character of being a meeting point for the people from hills and plains. Rani Lakshmipriya died in 1991, at the age of 80 years. Her daughter Madhuri Choudhury wrote several books on her life and several others on the history of Beltola. The royal family of Beltola still holds the official post of Mouzadar of Beltola Mouza though they do not have any power of administration except collecting land taxes for Government of Assam.
Beltola after India’s independence
After India's independence from East India Company in 1947, Guwahati became the most prominent city of Assam, but the Beltola Mouza remained excluded from the city. In 1973 CE, Sarat Chandra Singha, the then Chief Minister of Assam upon the creation of the state of Meghalaya, decided to shift the capital of Assam from Shillong to a small village named Dispur in Beltola Mouza. This village was selected as the temporary capital of Assam which led to the shifting of all important government offices to Dispur. People from different parts of Assam migrated and settled in and around Dispur, quickly converting the rural area into a thickly populated zone. As the year progressed, the city of Guwahati expanded, Dispur and Beltola were integrated into the Greater Guwahati city. Dispur became a permanent seat of the Government of Assam and remained as its capital.
Notes
References
Bhuyan Dr. S.K. Swargadeo Rajeswar Singha first edition 1975 Publication Board of Assam Guwahati
Gait E.A. A History of Assam second edition 1926 Thacker, Spink & Co Calcutta and Shimla
Choudhury Madhuri Rani Lakshmipriya Devi aru Beltolar Itihash or Rani Lakshmipriya Devi and the history of Beltola 2008 Labanya Press Guwahati
See also
Ahom Kingdom
Koch dynasty
Beltola
Ganeshguri
Chandmari
Guwahati
History of Guwahati |
This is a list of awards and nominations given to the American animated television series South Park.
Primetime Emmy Awards
Annie Awards
Behind the Voice Actors Awards
Critics' Choice Television Awards
Gold Derby Awards
Online Film & Television Association Awards
Peabody Awards
People's Choice Awards
Satellite Awards
Teen Choice Awards
Television Critics Association Award
References
External links
South Park
Awards |
Stephania suberosa is a shrub native to Thailand, described by Lewis Leonard Forman in 1980.
References
Flora of Asia
suberosa
Plants described in 1980 |
Te Uru Waitākere Contemporary Gallery (commonly known as Te Uru, formerly known as Lopdell House Gallery) is a contemporary art gallery located in Titirangi, Auckland. The gallery, which serves the West Auckland region, was originally opened within Lopdell House in 1986.
Redevelopment
The gallery closed in 2012 for a building project, with the new custom-built gallery, designed by Mitchell & Stout Architects, opening on 1 November 2014. The building project received a warm critical reception and has received awards in the 2015 Auckland Architecture Awards Public Building and Heritage categories, and the 2015 New Zealand Architecture Awards Public Building category.
Name change
The name of the gallery references the Māori phrase Te Hau a Uru (wind from the west), meaning the air currents the West Auckland (Waitākere/Hikurangi) area is known for. The name was chosen in consultation with local iwi Te Kawerau ā Maki.
Te Uru's inaugural director was Andrew Clifford, who was appointed in 2013. Clifford's departure was announced at the end of 2022, and he took on his next role as Director of the Sarjeant Gallery in March 2023.
Exhibitions
Te Uru hosts the annual Portage Ceramic Awards, New Zealand's premier prize for ceramics. Many external curators have realised independent projects at Te Uru and Lopdell House Gallery, including Ron Brownson, Karl Chitham, Moyra Elliot, Douglas Lloyd-Jenkins, Haru Sameshima, Peter Simpson, Linda Tyler and Ian Wedde. Damian Skinner was curator of the exhibitions Hattaway, Schoon, Walters: Madness and Modernism (1997) and Steve Rumsey and the Camera Club Movement 1948-64 (2003). Major exhibitions staged since the gallery's 2014 re-opening include Seung Yul Oh's HaPoom, Janet Lilo's Janet Lilo: Status Update, Caroline McQuarrie's No Town, and Judy Millar's site-specific installation The Model World.
References
External links
Buildings and structures in Auckland
Museums in Auckland
Art museums and galleries in Auckland
Art galleries in New Zealand
Art galleries established in 1986
1986 establishments in New Zealand
Tourist attractions in Auckland
Arts centres in New Zealand
Te Kawerau ā Maki
West Auckland, New Zealand |
The qualification process of men's teams for the 2001 Rugby World Cup Sevens. Automatic qualification was extended to the host and the eight quarterfinalists of the previous World Cup. The remaining spots were contested in each of the five regions' respective tournaments.
Qualified teams
Africa
Africa had two tournaments as a qualifier. First on 29 April was a preliminary round-robin tournament in Abidjan where Ivory Coast and Tunisia finished the highest. They then joined ten other teams in Nairobi for a 23–24 June tournament. Kenya and Zimbabwe both advance as finalists of the tournament.
Qualifier 1 (Abidjan)
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|-
!width="120"|Teams
!width="40"|Pld
!width="40"|W
!width="40"|D
!width="40"|L
!width="40"|PF
!width="40"|PA
!width="40"|+/–
!width="40"|Pts
|-bgcolor=ccffcc
|align=left|
|3||3||0||0||66||22||+44||9
|-bgcolor=ccffcc
|align=left|
|3||2||0||1||36||17||+19||7
|-
|align=left|
|3||1||0||2||52||26||+26||5
|-
|align=left|
|3||0||0||3||12||101||–89||3
|}
Qualifier 2 (Nairobi)
Day 1
Pool A
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|-
!width="120"|Teams
!width="40"|Pld
!width="40"|W
!width="40"|D
!width="40"|L
!width="40"|PF
!width="40"|PA
!width="40"|+/–
!width="40"|Pts
|-
|align=left|
|3||2||0||1||69||26||+43||7
|-
|align=left|
|3||2||0||1||68||31||+37||7
|-
|align=left|
|3||2||0||1||50||26||+24||7
|-
|align=left|
|3||0||0||3||0||104||–104||3
|}
Pool B
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|-
!width="120"|Teams
!width="40"|Pld
!width="40"|W
!width="40"|D
!width="40"|L
!width="40"|PF
!width="40"|PA
!width="40"|+/–
!width="40"|Pts
|-
|align=left|
|3||3||0||0||94||5||+89||9
|-
|align=left|
|3||2||0||1||62||21||+41||7
|-
|align=left|
|3||1||0||2||17||68||–51||5
|-
|align=left|
|3||0||0||3||12||91||–79||3
|}
Pool C
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|-
!width="120"|Teams
!width="40"|Pld
!width="40"|W
!width="40"|D
!width="40"|L
!width="40"|PF
!width="40"|PA
!width="40"|+/–
!width="40"|Pts
|-
|align=left|
|3||2||1||0||108||28||+89||8
|-
|align=left|
|3||2||0||1||94||31||+63||7
|-
|align=left|
|3||1||1||1||56||47||+9||6
|-
|align=left|
|3||0||0||3||12||164||–152||3
|}
Day 2
Pool A
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|-
!width="120"|Teams
!width="40"|Pld
!width="40"|W
!width="40"|D
!width="40"|L
!width="40"|PF
!width="40"|PA
!width="40"|+/–
!width="40"|Pts
|-bgcolor=ccffcc
|align=left|
|2||2||0||0||80||5||+75||6
|-
|align=left|
|2||1||0||1||26||55||–29||4
|-
|align=left|
|2||0||0||2||15||61||–46||2
|}
Pool B
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|-
!width="120"|Teams
!width="40"|Pld
!width="40"|W
!width="40"|D
!width="40"|L
!width="40"|PF
!width="40"|PA
!width="40"|+/–
!width="40"|Pts
|-bgcolor=ccffcc
|align=left|
|2||2||0||0||73||7||+66||6
|-
|align=left|
|2||1||0||1||73||17||+56||4
|-
|align=left|
|2||0||0||2||0||122||–122||2
|}
Pool C
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|-
!width="120"|Teams
!width="40"|Pld
!width="40"|W
!width="40"|D
!width="40"|L
!width="40"|PF
!width="40"|PA
!width="40"|+/–
!width="40"|Pts
|-bgcolor=ccffcc
|align=left|
|2||2||0||0||43||5||+38||6
|-
|align=left|
|2||1||0||1||14||12||+2||4
|-
|align=left|
|2||0||0||2||10||50||–40||2
|}
Pool D
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|-
!width="120"|Teams
!width="40"|Pld
!width="40"|W
!width="40"|D
!width="40"|L
!width="40"|PF
!width="40"|PA
!width="40"|+/–
!width="40"|Pts
|-bgcolor=ccffcc
|align=left|
|2||2||0||0||54||12||+42||6
|-
|align=left|
|2||1||0||1||26||45||–19||4
|-
|align=left|
|2||0||0||2||24||47||–23||2
|}
Knockout Round
Americas
The Americas had two tournaments to serve as a qualifier. First was a 22–23 January tournament in Port of Spain for the Caribbean zone, from which Trinidad and Tobago emerged victorious. It then joins another nine teams in a deciding inter-Americas tournament in Santiago for three spots on 6-7 May.
Qualifier 1 (Port of Spain)
Pool A
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|-
!width="160"|Teams
!width="40"|Pld
!width="40"|W
!width="40"|D
!width="40"|L
!width="40"|PF
!width="40"|PA
!width="40"|+/–
!width="40"|Pts
|-
|align=left|
|3||3||0||0||90||17||+73||9
|-
|align=left|
|3||2||0||1||55||24||+31||7
|-
|align=left|
|3||1||0||2||41||41||+0||5
|-
|align=left|
|3||0||0||3||10||114||–104||3
|}
Pool B
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|-
!width="160"|Teams
!width="40"|Pld
!width="40"|W
!width="40"|D
!width="40"|L
!width="40"|PF
!width="40"|PA
!width="40"|+/–
!width="40"|Pts
|-
|align=left|
|3||2||0||1||66||38||+28||7
|-
|align=left|
|3||2||0||1||53||38||+15||7
|-
|align=left|
|3||1||0||2||41||60||–19||5
|-
|align=left|
|3||1||0||2||31||55||–24||5
|}
Knockout Round
Qualifier 2 (Santiago)
Pool A
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|-
!width="160"|Teams
!width="40"|Pld
!width="40"|W
!width="40"|D
!width="40"|L
!width="40"|PF
!width="40"|PA
!width="40"|+/–
!width="40"|Pts
|-bgcolor=ccccff
|align=left|
|4||4||0||0||167||5||+162||12
|-bgcolor=ccccff
|align=left|
|4||3||0||1||135||33||+102||10
|-bgcolor=ccccff
|align=left|
|4||2||0||2||61||82||–21||8
|-bgcolor=ccccff
|align=left|
|4||1||0||3||33||144||–111||6
|-
|align=left|
|4||0||0||4||12||144||–132||4
|}
Pool B
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|-
!width="160"|Teams
!width="40"|Pld
!width="40"|W
!width="40"|D
!width="40"|L
!width="40"|PF
!width="40"|PA
!width="40"|+/–
!width="40"|Pts
|-bgcolor=ccccff
|align=left|
|4||4||0||0||120||19||+101||12
|-bgcolor=ccccff
|align=left|
|4||3||0||1||141||17||+124||10
|-bgcolor=ccccff
|align=left|
|4||2||0||2||64||124||–60||8
|-bgcolor=ccccff
|align=left|
|4||1||0||3||29||102||–73||6
|-
|align=left|
|4||0||0||4||28||120||–92||4
|}
Knockout Round
Asia
A two-day tournament was held in Kuala Lumpur to determine the three teams to join South Korea at the World Cup Sevens.
Day One
Pool A
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|-
!width="120"|Teams
!width="40"|Pld
!width="40"|W
!width="40"|D
!width="40"|L
!width="40"|PF
!width="40"|PA
!width="40"|+/–
!width="40"|Pts
|-
|align=left|
|4||4||0||0||183||43||+140||12
|-
|align=left|
|4||2||0||2||130||85||+45||8
|-
|align=left|
|4||2||0||2||116||74||+42||8
|-
|align=left|
|4||2||0||2||88||101||–13||8
|-
|align=left|
|4||0||0||4||12||226||–214||4
|}
Pool B
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|-
!width="120"|Teams
!width="40"|Pld
!width="40"|W
!width="40"|D
!width="40"|L
!width="40"|PF
!width="40"|PA
!width="40"|+/–
!width="40"|Pts
|-
|align=left|
|4||4||0||0||91||33||+58||12
|-
|align=left|
|4||2||0||2||69||53||+16||8
|-
|align=left|
|4||2||0||2||78||69||+9||8
|-
|align=left|
|4||1||0||3||62||93||–31||6
|-
|align=left| Arabian Gulf
|4||1||0||3||46||98||–52||6
|}
Day Two
Pool C
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|-
!width="120"|Teams
!width="40"|Pld
!width="40"|W
!width="40"|D
!width="40"|L
!width="40"|PF
!width="40"|PA
!width="40"|+/–
!width="40"|Pts
|-bgcolor=ccffcc
|align=left|
|4||4||0||0||192||45||+147||12
|-bgcolor=ccccff
|align=left|
|4||3||0||1||148||57||+91||10
|-
|align=left|
|4||2||0||2||59||106||–47||8
|-
|align=left|
|4||1||0||3||54||96||–42||6
|-
|align=left|
|4||0||0||4||21||170||–149||4
|}
Pool D
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|-
!width="120"|Teams
!width="40"|Pld
!width="40"|W
!width="40"|D
!width="40"|L
!width="40"|PF
!width="40"|PA
!width="40"|+/–
!width="40"|Pts
|-bgcolor=ccffcc
|align=left|
|4||4||0||0||143||47||+96||12
|-bgcolor=ccccff
|align=left|
|4||3||0||1||81||63||+18||10
|-
|align=left| Arabian Gulf
|4||1||0||3||76||90||–14||6
|-
|align=left|
|4||1||0||3||44||81||–37||6
|-
|align=left|
|4||1||0||3||38||101||–63||6
|}
Placement Round
Europe
There were two separate tournaments in Europe, both qualifying three nations among sixteen. The first took place in Heidelberg on 10–11 June. The second in Madrid took place between 30 June and 1 July.
Qualifier 1 (Heidelberg)
Day 1
Pool A
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|-
!width="140"|Teams
!width="40"|Pld
!width="40"|W
!width="40"|D
!width="40"|L
!width="40"|PF
!width="40"|PA
!width="40"|+/–
!width="40"|Pts
|-
|align=left|
|3||3||0||0||131||7||+124||9
|-
|align=left|
|3||2||0||1||48||39||+9||7
|-
|align=left|
|3||1||0||2||34||55||–21||5
|-
|align=left|
|3||0||0||3||0||112||–112||3
|}
Pool B
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|-
!width="140"|Teams
!width="40"|Pld
!width="40"|W
!width="40"|D
!width="40"|L
!width="40"|PF
!width="40"|PA
!width="40"|+/–
!width="40"|Pts
|-
|align=left|
|3||3||0||0||106||7||+99||9
|-
|align=left|
|3||2||0||1||68||54||+14||7
|-
|align=left|
|3||1||0||2||49||64||–15||5
|-
|align=left|
|3||0||0||3||17||115||–98||3
|}
Pool C
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|-
!width="140"|Teams
!width="40"|Pld
!width="40"|W
!width="40"|D
!width="40"|L
!width="40"|PF
!width="40"|PA
!width="40"|+/–
!width="40"|Pts
|-
|align=left|
|3||3||0||0||99||26||+73||9
|-
|align=left|
|3||2||0||1||69||45||+24||7
|-
|align=left|
|3||1||0||2||55||53||+2||5
|-
|align=left|
|3||0||0||3||5||104||–99||3
|}
Pool D
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|-
!width="140"|Teams
!width="40"|Pld
!width="40"|W
!width="40"|D
!width="40"|L
!width="40"|PF
!width="40"|PA
!width="40"|+/–
!width="40"|Pts
|-
|align=left|
|3||3||0||0||136||0||+136||9
|-
|align=left|
|3||2||0||1||47||46||+1||5
|-
|align=left|
|3||1||0||2||22||71||–49||5
|-
|align=left|
|3||0||0||3||7||95||–88||3
|}
Day 2
Pool A
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|-
!width="140"|Teams
!width="40"|Pld
!width="40"|W
!width="40"|D
!width="40"|L
!width="40"|PF
!width="40"|PA
!width="40"|+/–
!width="40"|Pts
|-bgcolor=ccffcc
|align=left|
|3||3||0||0||124||12||+112||9
|-
|align=left|
|3||2||0||1||52||52||+0||7
|-
|align=left|
|3||1||0||2||19||53||–34||5
|-
|align=left|
|3||0||0||3||12||90||–78||3
|}
Pool B
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|-
!width="140"|Teams
!width="40"|Pld
!width="40"|W
!width="40"|D
!width="40"|L
!width="40"|PF
!width="40"|PA
!width="40"|+/–
!width="40"|Pts
|-bgcolor=ccffcc
|align=left|
|3||3||0||0||130||12||+118||9
|-
|align=left|
|3||2||0||1||56||64||–8||7
|-
|align=left|
|3||1||0||2||50||66||–16||5
|-
|align=left|
|3||0||0||3||17||111||–94||3
|}
Pool C
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|-
!width="140"|Teams
!width="40"|Pld
!width="40"|W
!width="40"|D
!width="40"|L
!width="40"|PF
!width="40"|PA
!width="40"|+/–
!width="40"|Pts
|-bgcolor=ccffcc
|align=left|
|3||3||0||0||64||19||+45||7
|-
|align=left|
|3||2||0||1||50||38||+12||7
|-
|align=left|
|3||1||0||2||50||46||+4||7
|-
|align=left|
|3||0||0||3||19||80||–61||3
|}
Pool D
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|-
!width="140"|Teams
!width="40"|Pld
!width="40"|W
!width="40"|D
!width="40"|L
!width="40"|PF
!width="40"|PA
!width="40"|+/–
!width="40"|Pts
|-bgcolor=ccffcc
|align=left|
|3||3||0||0||106||22||+84||9
|-
|align=left|
|3||2||0||1||90||48||+42||7
|-
|align=left|
|3||1||0||2||33||99||–66||5
|-
|align=left|
|3||0||0||3||32||92||–60||3
|}
Qualifier 2 (Madrid)
Day 1
Pool A
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|-
!width="120"|Teams
!width="40"|Pld
!width="40"|W
!width="40"|D
!width="40"|L
!width="40"|PF
!width="40"|PA
!width="40"|+/–
!width="40"|Pts
|-
|align=left|
|3||3||0||0||162||14||+148||9
|-
|align=left|
|3||2||0||1||55||66||–11||7
|-
|align=left|
|3||1||0||2||38||66||–28||5
|-
|align=left|
|3||0||0||3||12||121||–109||3
|}
Pool B
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|-
!width="120"|Teams
!width="40"|Pld
!width="40"|W
!width="40"|D
!width="40"|L
!width="40"|PF
!width="40"|PA
!width="40"|+/–
!width="40"|Pts
|-
|align=left|
|3||3||0||0||158||0||+158||9
|-
|align=left|
|3||2||0||1||68||47||+21||7
|-
|align=left|
|3||1||0||2||54||74||–20||5
|-
|align=left|
|3||0||0||3||0||159||–159||3
|}
Pool C
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|-
!width="120"|Teams
!width="40"|Pld
!width="40"|W
!width="40"|D
!width="40"|L
!width="40"|PF
!width="40"|PA
!width="40"|+/–
!width="40"|Pts
|-
|align=left|
|3||3||0||0||111||17||+94||9
|-
|align=left|
|3||2||0||1||87||43||+44||7
|-
|align=left|
|3||1||0||2||32||66||–34||5
|-
|align=left|
|3||0||0||3||7||111||–104||3
|}
Pool D
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|-
!width="120"|Teams
!width="40"|Pld
!width="40"|W
!width="40"|D
!width="40"|L
!width="40"|PF
!width="40"|PA
!width="40"|+/–
!width="40"|Pts
|-
|align=left|
|3||3||0||0||116||19||+97||9
|-
|align=left|
|3||2||0||1||119||38||+81||7
|-
|align=left|
|3||1||0||2||36||113||–77||5
|-
|align=left|
|3||0||0||3||38||139||–101||3
|}
Day 2
Pool A
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|-
!width="120"|Teams
!width="40"|Pld
!width="40"|W
!width="40"|D
!width="40"|L
!width="40"|PF
!width="40"|PA
!width="40"|+/–
!width="40"|Pts
|-bgcolor=ccffcc
|align=left|
|3||3||0||0||109||5||+104||9
|-
|align=left|
|3||2||0||1||52||67||–15||7
|-
|align=left|
|3||1||0||2||43||71||–28||5
|-
|align=left|
|3||0||0||1||34||95||–61||3
|}
Pool B
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|-
!width="120"|Teams
!width="40"|Pld
!width="40"|W
!width="40"|D
!width="40"|L
!width="40"|PF
!width="40"|PA
!width="40"|+/–
!width="40"|Pts
|-bgcolor=ccffcc
|align=left|
|3||3||0||0||111||12||+99||9
|-
|align=left|
|3||2||0||1||78||50||+28||7
|-
|align=left|
|3||1||0||2||26||96||–70||5
|-
|align=left|
|3||0||0||3||35||92||–57||3
|}
Pool C
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|-
!width="120"|Teams
!width="40"|Pld
!width="40"|W
!width="40"|D
!width="40"|L
!width="40"|PF
!width="40"|PA
!width="40"|+/–
!width="40"|Pts
|-bgcolor=ccffcc
|align=left|
|3||3||0||0||88||14||+74||9
|-
|align=left|
|3||2||0||1||73||12||+61||7
|-
|align=left|
|3||1||0||2||54||45||–70||5
|-
|align=left|
|3||0||0||3||0||144||–144||3
|}
Pool D
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|-
!width="120"|Teams
!width="40"|Pld
!width="40"|W
!width="40"|D
!width="40"|L
!width="40"|PF
!width="40"|PA
!width="40"|+/–
!width="40"|Pts
|-bgcolor=ccffcc
|align=left|
|3||3||0||0||135||14||+121||9
|-
|align=left|
|3||2||0||1||105||29||+76||7
|-
|align=left|
|3||0||1||2||24||111||–87||4
|-
|align=left|
|3||0||1||2||19||129||–110||4
|}
Oceania
The Oceania qualifying tournament took place in Rarotonga. After a six-team round robin, the two leading teams faced off for the championship, from which the host won and qualified for the World Cup.
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|-
!width="160"|Teams
!width="40"|Pld
!width="40"|W
!width="40"|D
!width="40"|L
!width="40"|PF
!width="40"|PA
!width="40"|+/–
!width="40"|Pts
|-bgcolor=ccffcc
|align=left|
|5||4||1||0||134||22||+112||14
|-bgcolor=ccffcc
|align=left|
|5||4||0||1||131||43||+88||13
|-
|align=left|
|5||3||1||1||92||70||+22||12
|-
|align=left|
|5||2||0||3||73||82||–9||9
|-
|align=left|
|5||1||0||4||63||99||–36||7
|-
|align=left|
|5||0||0||5||17||194||–177||5
|}
References
Rugby World Cup Sevens qualification
World Cup Qualifier Sevens |
Silas Warwick (second ¼ 1879 – first ¼ 1937) was an English professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1900s and 1910s. He played at representative level for Great Britain, England and Cumberland, and at club level for Whitehaven Recreation ARLFC, Broughton Rangers and Salford, as a forward (prior to the specialist positions of; ), during the era of contested scrums.
Background
Silas Warwick was born in Whitehaven, Cumberland, and his death aged 57 was registered in Salford, Lancashire, England.
Playing career
International honours
Silas Warwick won a cap for England while at Salford in the 18-35 defeat by Wales at King George's Park (Athletic Ground), Tonypandy on Monday 20 April 1908, and won caps for Great Britain while at Salford in the 14-6 victory over New Zealand at Headingley Rugby Stadium, Leeds on Saturday 25 January 1908, becoming the first player from Cumberland to play in a test match, and the 6-18 defeat by New Zealand at Stamford Bridge, London on Saturday 8 February 1908
County honours
Silas Warwick won caps for Cumberland, while at Whitehaven Recreation ARLFC he made his début for Cumberland against Cheshire at Birkenhead on Saturday 10 November 1900, and while at Salford scoring a try in the 21-9 victory over New Zealand at Workington in 1907, and the 11-2 victory over Australia at Carlisle in 1909.
Challenge Cup Final appearances
Silas Warwick played as a forward, i.e. number 13, and was sent-off for fighting with Bradford FC's Harry Feather, in Salford's 0-5 defeat by Bradford F.C. in the 1906 Challenge Cup Final during the 1905–06 season at Headingley Rugby Stadium, Leeds on Saturday 28 April 1906.
Club career
Silas Warwick initially played for Whitehaven Recreation ARLFC, he made his début for Broughton Rangers in the 17-3 victory over Hull F.C. at Wheater's Field, Broughton on Saturday 13 September 1902, he made his début for Salford in the 6-11 defeat by Leigh at The Willows, Salford on Saturday 24 December 1904, he played in the defeat by Hull F.C. in the 1907 Challenge Cup semi-final during the 1906–07 season, scored his only conversion in the 64-0 victory over York INL ARLFC the first-round of the 1910 Challenge Cup during the 1909–10 season, and played in the defeat by Oldham in the 1910 Challenge Cup semi-final during the 1909–10 season, his last match for Salford was against former club Broughton Rangers at Wheater's Field, Broughton on Saturday 9 September 1911.
Genealogical details
Silas Warwick's marriage to Mary (née Lancaster) was registered during fourth ¼ 1906 in Salford district. They had children; Edith Warwick (birth registered fourth ¼ 1917 in Salford district).
References
1879 births
1937 deaths
Broughton Rangers players
Cumberland rugby league team players
England national rugby league team players
English rugby league players
Great Britain national rugby league team players
Rugby league forwards
Rugby league players from Whitehaven
Salford Red Devils players |
Emma Louise Powell is a South African politician who has been a Member of Parliament (MP) for the Democratic Alliance (DA)
She was named as the Shadow Deputy Minister of Human Settlements, Water and Sanitation in the Shadow Cabinet of Mmusi Maimane in June 2019.
In December 2020, she was appointed as Shadow Minister of Human Settlements by John Steenhuisen.
Powell was promoted to the role of Shadow Minister of International Relations and Cooperation during a shadow cabinet reshuffle on 21 April 2023.
References
External links
National Assembly biography
Emma Powell on Twitter
Emma Powell on LinkedIn
Living people
University of Cape Town alumni
University of KwaZulu-Natal alumni
Democratic Alliance (South Africa) politicians
Members of the National Assembly of South Africa
Year of birth missing (living people)
Women members of the National Assembly of South Africa |
Vice Admiral Sir Arthur Mackenzie Power KCB MBE (18 June 1921 – 17 November 1984) was a Royal Navy officer who became Flag Officer, Plymouth.
Naval career
Born the son of Admiral of the Fleet Sir Arthur Power, Power joined the Royal Navy in 1938 and served in World War II. He was appointed Commander of the 23rd Escort Squadron in 1963, Captain of the Gunnery School (HMS Excellent) in 1964. In 1965 he commanded the detachment of seamen (who were from HMS Excellent) who manned the Royal Navy State Funeral Gun Carriage which carried the coffin at Winston Churchill's funeral. In 1968 he became Admiral Superintendent, Portsmouth. He went on to be Flag Officer, First Flotilla in 1971, was promoted to vice admiral on 29 November 1971, and Flag Officer, Plymouth and Admiral Superintendent, Devonport in 1973 before retiring in 1975.
Family
In 1949 he married Marcia Helen Gell; they had two sons and one daughter.
References
1921 births
1984 deaths
Royal Navy vice admirals
Knights Commander of the Order of the Bath
Members of the Order of the British Empire
Royal Navy officers of World War II |
The Semirechensk is a Kazakh breed of domestic pig. It was purpose-bred in the twentieth century in the Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic of the Soviet Union (now Kazakhstan). The breeding stock was principally Large White, with some admixture of Siberian Kemerovo and a small proportion of wild boar.
History
The Semirechensk was the result of a programme of selective breeding conducted between 1947 and 1966 in south-eastern Kazakhstan under the auspices of the Institute of Experimental Biology of the Academy of Sciences of the Kazakh SSR. The aim was to improve the adaptation of the British Large White to the extreme climatic conditions of the area, where summer temperatures may be close to 50°C, and winter low temperatures close to -50°C. To this end, Large Whites were to a small extent inter-bred with Asiatic wild boar, and the resulting hybrids cross-bred with Kemerovo stock from southern Siberia; the final result was at least 75% Large White, with some 6–12% wild boar blood. It had similar production qualities to the Large White, but better adaptation to the climate, a higher resistance to heat, and lower susceptibility to a number of diseases.
The breed received official recognition in 1978; it was originally named the Kazakh Hybrid, . By 1980 the purebred stock had reached some 43000 head, with almost 6000 breeding sows and about 1200 active boars. It was reared mainly in the oblasts of Alma-Ata, Jambul, Karaganda, Shymkent and Taldy-Kurgan.
Breed numbers later dropped substantially, and in 1990 the total population was reported to be approximately 3400.
References
Pig breeds originating in Kazakhstan
Animal breeds originating in the Soviet Union |
Spencer John Skipper (c. 1848 – September 1903) was a journalist in South Australia who wrote and drew using the pseudonym "Hugh Kalyptus".
History
Skipper was born in South Australia a son of solicitor and artist John Michael Skipper (18 June 1815 – 7 December 1883) and his wife Frances Amelia Skipper, née Thomas (c. 1818 – 27 February 1855), whose father was Robert Thomas, founding editor of the South Australian Register.
His parents both emigrated to South Australia aboard and married at the end of 1839. Around January 1837 his father painted the scene of the Proclamation of South Australia, to which he had been a witness. It shows The Old Gum Tree and Gouger's tent and hut, supporting the conventional view that the bent tree is the genuine site of the ceremony.
He was educated at John Lorenzo Young's Adelaide Educational Institution and studied for the Law. He was an occasional contributor to the E. R. Mitford's satirical magazine Pasquin (1867–1870), using the nom de plume "Unowho".
He worked for The Portonian from 1871 to 1879 alongside John Eden Savill, better known as a racehorse owner.
He joined the literary staff of The Register, and after the death of shipping reporter Richard Jagoe in 1894, he was appointed to that position, which he held until a few weeks before his death. An avid member of the Volunteer Force, he was also the unofficial reporter on the peacetime activities of South Australia's militia. He also served as the paper's arts critic.
Skipper was associated with John Howard Clark, whose clever satirical column "Echoes from the Bush by Geoffry Crabthorn", which ran from 1867 to 1878, he emulated in "Echoes and Re-Echoes" in The Evening Journal and The Adelaide Observer under the nom de plume "Hugh Kalyptus" from 1882 to 1903. That pen name was from 1910 occasionally used by Adam Cairns McCay of the Sydney Sun.
Skipper's memory was kept alive by his son M. G. Skipper of The Bulletin, but his adulation was undeserved according to one critic, who found his humour "amateurish, very thin and quite dull. He was a hard-working useful hack of considerable intelligence".
Other activities
He was involved in various sports, notably yachting, cycling, and rifle shooting.
He was a member of the local artillery.
In 1875 he was a founder, with Capts. Gray and Scott, of the Rifle Volunteer Force
He was secretary of the Old Colonists' Association for many years.
Family
In 1878 Skipper married Frances Emma Cox (–1933), a daughter of Christopher Cox, at one time Mayor of Gawler. Their children were:
(Herbert) Stanley Skipper, aka S. H. Skipper (1880–1962) studied law at the Adelaide University; member of Modern Pickwick Club, admitted to the Bar, and was managing partner of Gordon, Anderson & Bright, of Port Adelaide.
Estella Berenice Skipper (1881–1980) married Harry Arthur Stanes and moved to Western Australia
Myrtle Kyffin Skipper (1884– ) married Henry Arthur Gladstone Cook in Western Australia.
Mervyn Garnham Skipper (1886–1958), with the Eastern Extension Telegraph Company in Borneo. He was author of The White Man's Garden and The Meeting Pool.
For many years they had a home in Semaphore, then moved to Hewitt Avenue, Rose Park.
References
1848 births
1903 deaths
Australian cartoonists
Australian journalists |
Francis James "Frank" Clement (born 26 April 1952 in Glasgow) is a retired Scottish athlete who competed in the 1500 metres. He was a member of Bellahouston Harriers and a graduate of Strathclyde University.
Clement was an Olympic 1500 m finalist coming fifth at the 1976 Games in Montreal in a time of 3:39.65. He was also fourth in the 1978 Commonwealth Games in Edmonton.
In 1973 Clement achieved success in the European Cup final which he won in a time of 3:40.8, defeating future Olympic bronze medalist Paul-Heinz Wellmann and 1974 European champion Klaus-Peter Justus. He also won the 1973 World Student Games (Universiade) 1500m in a time of 3:42.32 defeating the top American runner Tony Waldrop. Clement was a UK 1,500 metres and mile record holder in the 1970s and won the Emsley Carr Mile in 1973 and again in 1974. Clement also won the AAA 1,500 metres title in 1972.
Clement improved the British record for 1,500 metres in 1974 to 3:37.4. He set British mile records of 3:54.95 in 1975 and 3:54.2 in 1978. Clement recorded his fastest time for 1,500 of 3:35.66 in 1978. His other personal bests included: 800 metres – 1:45.76; 1,000 metres - 2:19.81 (1975); 2,000 metres - 5:02.8 (1978).
After retiring from competitive athletics, Clement worked for 26 years for Glasgow City Council, where he was race director of the Glasgow Women's 10,000m.
References
Nelson, Cordner and Quercentani, Roberto (1985): The Milers
Phillips, Bob (2000): A History of Athletics at the Commonwealth Games
Watman, Mel (1981): Encyclopedia of Track and Field Athletics
Personal Bests
British All-Time Lists:800 - 2,000 metres
1952 births
Living people
Sportspeople from Glasgow
Scottish male middle-distance runners
Olympic athletes for Great Britain
Athletes (track and field) at the 1976 Summer Olympics
Commonwealth Games competitors for Scotland
Athletes (track and field) at the 1978 Commonwealth Games
Universiade medalists in athletics (track and field)
FISU World University Games gold medalists for Great Britain
Medalists at the 1973 Summer Universiade |
Haybro, (also known as Junction City), is an extinct town in Routt County, Colorado, United States.
History
The Haybro post office operated from May 15, 1918, until July 15, 1951. The community's name is a contraction of the Hayden brothers, proprietors of a local coal mine.
See also
Bibliography of Colorado
Geography of Colorado
History of Colorado
Index of Colorado-related articles
List of Colorado-related lists
List of ghost towns in Colorado
List of post offices in Colorado
Outline of Colorado
References
External links
State of Colorado
History Colorado
1918 establishments in Colorado
Geography of Routt County, Colorado
Ghost towns in Colorado
History of Colorado
Mining communities in Colorado
Populated places established in 1918 |
Edward Leon Jabłoński (13 October 1919 – 17 November 1970) was a Polish professional footballer who played as a midfielder. He played for Cracovia and the Poland national team.
Biography
Born on 13 October 1919 in Kraków, Jabłoński was one of the few players who participated in games of the national team both before and after World War II. He died on 17 November 1970, also in Kraków.
Jabłoński played in the right midfield, for Cracovia Kraków in the seasons 1938–39 and, after the war, in 1948–1950. In 1948, when Cracovia became the champion of Poland, he was the captain of the team.
Altogether, he took part in 3 international friendlies, scoring 1 goal (interesting is the fact that his lone goal was the first for the Poland national team after the war). His made his debut on 27 August 1939 in Warsaw (Poland – Hungary 4–2). During the war, he did not play officially, as the German occupiers banned Poles from practising any kind of sports. His last game with the national team took place on 19 July 1947 in Warsaw (Poland – Romania 1-2).
See also
The last game: 27 August 1939, Poland – Hungary 4–2
References
1919 births
1970 deaths
MKS Cracovia players
Polish men's footballers
Poland men's international footballers
Polish football managers
MKS Cracovia managers
Footballers from Kraków
People from Kraków Voivodeship (1919–1939)
Men's association football midfielders |
Federal Prison Camp, Eglin was a Federal Bureau of Prisons minimum security prison at Auxiliary Field 6, Eglin Air Force Base in Florida.
Lacey Rose of Forbes wrote that it "was once considered so cushy that the term "Club Fed" was actually coined to describe it."
By 2006 the federal government decided to cut costs by closing Eglin and returning the buildings to the Air Force. The prisoners were moved to Federal Prison Camp, Pensacola.
Notable inmates
The five Watergate burglars - Bernard Barker, Virgilio Gonzalez, Eugenio Martínez, James W. McCord Jr., and Frank Sturgis - were inmates at Eglin.
See also
References
External links
- Federal Bureau of Prisons
2006 disestablishments in Florida
Buildings and structures in Okaloosa County, Florida
Defunct prisons in Florida
Federal Prison Camps |
Kong Island (original Italian title: Eva, la Venere selvaggia; translated as Eva, the Savage Venus) is a 1968 jungle adventure film (with a science fiction element) directed by Roberto Mauri (billed as Robert Morris). The film was promoted in the U.S. as King of Kong Island.
Plot synopsis
The story takes place in the jungles of Kenya and its capital city Nairobi. Despite the English-language title, there is no island (and no "Kong"). Mad scientist Albert Muller is experimenting with small radio transmitters implanted in the brains of gorillas that control their minds. These are test subjects with the ultimate goal of doing this to humans.
Diana, the daughter of bar owner Theodore (no last name is mentioned), is abducted by apes under Muller's control during a safari. A rescue team led by mercenary adventurer Burt Dawson (Brad Harris) heads into the jungle to find her. Hostile natives attack his group, and Burt is captured along the way. After he escapes, Burt meets a legendary white jungle girl the natives call the Sacred Monkey (In the English dubbed version, he first calls her Eve, but later everyone refers to her as Eva).
Eva is a Tarzan-like orphan who grew up alone in the jungle. She wears only a leather loincloth, and her waist-length black hair covers her breasts. She does not speak English but can communicate with animals and has a pet chimpanzee. She has one of Diana's bracelets and eventually leads Burt to a cave where she is being held prisoner by Muller. This is where the final conflict and resolution takes place.
Unlike virtually every other film which features a jungle girl character, this story concentrates on Burt and his love interest Diana, with Eva confined to a marginal supporting role.
Cast
Brad Harris as Burt Dawson
Esmeralda Barros as Eve
Marc Lawrence as Albert Muller
Ursula Davis as Diana
Adriana Alben as Ursula
Marc Fiorini (credited as Mark Farran) as Robert
Aldo Cecconi as Theodore
Paolo Magalotti as Peter
Mario Donatone as Forrester
Gianni Pulone
Legacy
Contrary to popular belief, this film has nothing to do with King Kong and does not take place on an island. The film is in the public domain.
See also
List of films in the public domain in the United States
References
External links
Eva, la Venere selvaggia (1968) at DBCult Film Institute
1968 films
1960s science fiction adventure films
1960s Italian-language films
Films directed by Roberto Mauri
Films set in Kenya
Mad scientist films
Films about apes
1960s exploitation films
Jungle girls
Italian science fiction adventure films
Films scored by Roberto Pregadio
1960s Italian films |
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