input string | output dict |
|---|---|
The 2024 SEIS equivalized [8] disposable income data indicates that just over one in five refugees (23%) residing in the region are living in poverty [9] . This figure is almost double that of host country nationals (12%), implying a large gap in economic vulnerability. Compared to 2023, poverty rates have decreased su... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [
{
"text": "2024 SEIS equivalized disposable income data"
}
],
"vague_data": [
{
"text": "survey data"
}
]
}
} |
NAVIGATING HEALTH AND WELL-BEING CHALLENGES FOR REFUGEES FROM UKRAINE Respondents who faced constrains in accessing care were more likely to identify seeking health care as reason for visiting Ukraine in all countries, with the exception of Latvia.
**REASONS SEEKING HEALTHCARE FOR VISIT TO UKRAINE**
**BY OBTAINED CAR... | {
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"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
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Poland is studied in an early paper by Gromadzki and Lewandowski (2023), who find no effect on earnings, employment, and unemployment rate of native or other immigrants, except an actual slight positive impact on the wages of native women.
Even in a conservative scenario that assumes negative effects of labour market c... | {
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"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
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Analysis of the impact of refugees from Ukraine on the economy of Poland
## **1.** Ukrainian refugees in Poland
##### The large influx of refugees since February 2022, added to a hefty and growing Ukrainian migrant population in Poland (1.1). Refugees have changed the demographics of the local Ukrainian residents, wi... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [
{
"text": "registered/active PESEL data"
}
],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
**GDP.** This is the amount that would be
lost, should refugees “disappear” from the Polish economy. It is mainly driven by a higher number of workers in the economy, but also accounts for increased productivity brought about by more specialization. Considering all aspects, the overall impact of the refugees has been p... | {
"entities": {
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**the most in the last two years.** The
data as of June 30, 2024 shows that 38% of Ukrainian refugees worked in elementary occupations, much more than pre-war Ukrainians (25%), non-Ukrainian foreigners (18%), and Polish citizens (10%).
MSNA Jul-Aug 2023 SEIS May-Jun 2024 MSNA Jul-Aug 2023 SEIS May-Jun 2024 Source: Del... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [
{
"text": "MSNA and SEIS UNHCR surveys"
},
{
"text": "MSNA"
}
],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
The standard of living of refugees from Ukraine may be significantly lower than natives, even at similar incomes due to their lack of housing capital. 87% of the population in Poland resided in owneroccupied housing in 2021 and 2022, according to Eurostat. As most refugees from Ukraine do not possess housing of their o... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
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} |
widespread among Shona households, and access to external support was minimal. Although employment levels
began to recover a year later, they remained below pre-pandemic levels, underscoring the prolonged adverse
impact of the pandemic on this already vulnerable community. [[9]]
_Figure 1: Labor force status after t... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [
{
"text": "Kenya COVID-19 Rapid Response Phone Surveys"
}
],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": [
{
"text": "household surveys"
}
]
}
} |
For productivity two options were tested.
Firstly, neutral impact: no shock to productivity. Secondly, lower productivity of workers from Ukraine negatively impacting total labour productivity. These shocks were calibrated to match the difference in data between refugees income from labour in UNHCR survey and average w... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [
{
"text": "UNHCR survey"
},
{
"text": "Statistics Poland"
}
],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
**macroeconomic benefits.** To illustrate
the macroeconomic impact of public intervention, we have assumed that half of the current language gap is addressed, so that the share of working refugees not speaking Polish fluently falls from 82% to 41%. Assuming that the productivity Analysis of the impact of refugees from ... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
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} |
_UNHCR
Discussion
Paper
–15
June
2013_
- Assistance
is
co-‐ordinated
and
complies
with
principles
of
neutrality
and
impartiality
as
well
as
humanitarian
standards.
Donor
support
also
converges
with
co-‐ordination
efforts.
- A
valid
Letter
of
Understanding... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
instance, report significantly more instances of racism compared to other South American refugees
and migrants. [12] This exacerbates barriers to accessing a broad range of rights and services [13] and
leads to greater vulnerability to both low skilled and temporary jobs, particularly when compared
to Venezuelans who a... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
Two per cent of surveyed Venezuelan households reported that at least one member had been
deceived, manipulated, coerced into debt, or received false promises intended to force them to
travel or migrate. [34] Additionally, one per cent of households reported at least one of its members
being held against his\her will b... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
The refugee inflow had a different demographic composition than the pre2022 economic migration. It primarily included working age women (41%) and children (40%). [5] Refugees from Ukraine did not plan to move, and many had special needs. In October 2023, nearly half of all refugee households included a person with a ch... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
**Table 10 Summary statistics for bottom 40% of women**
(1) (2) (3) (4)
far from a mine close to a mine
before during before during
not working 0.188 0.183 0.200 0.162
service & sales 0.340 0.203 0.179 0.222
professional 0.018 0.005 0.014 0.006
agriculture 0.362 0.530 0.490 0.539
manual ... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
panel B shows the effects of increased production in the survey year. There is no evidence of
spillovers in the sense that there is a similar effect in neighboring districts. In fact, most
coefficients point in the opposite direction for mining and neighboring districts indicating, if
anything, a shift in employment... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [
{
"text": "geocoded data"
}
],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
Altogether 42% of respondents have visited Ukraine at least once since February 2022. Regionally, the second most common reason for visiting was to access healthcare services (28%), following visits to relatives (57%). The proportion of those visiting for healthcare varied significantly by country, with respondents in ... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
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advantage of capturing the intensity of mining production. Since it is somewhat unclear when
mining production spills over to other types of employment, we use two measures of mining
production. Panel A of table 13 shows the results of mining production in the period before the
survey, including the survey year, on ... | {
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}
} |
Power BI Desktop Legal Documentation, Housing, Land, & Property (HLP), and Access to Justice Providing necessary documentation and ensuring access to justice, housing, land, and property rights are essential for IDPs. Legal documentation is often necessary to access basic and financial services and secure employment, w... | {
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It is also important to highlight that there were slight differences in the questionnaire across countries.
Not all questions were consistently included in all country-level surveys, and some answer options were individually adjusted. To mitigate the impact of these differences, the regional analysis focused on data th... | {
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"named_data": [],
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} |
The most common reported barrier to accessing MHPSS services was not believing that one needed support (36% in women, 34% in men), followed by not knowing where to go (31% in women; 29% in men). One in six (16%) of respondents reported adopting a “wait-and-see” approach. Other barriers included language barriers (14%),... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
The findings on disability, chronic illness, and vaccination are based on self-reports and were not verified against medical records, which may impact their accuracy.
A high non-response rate was observed for sensitive questions related to mental health, psychosocial well-being, protection, income and expenditure whic... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
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}
} |
Despite the improved legal framework and the free issuance of birth certificates within the stipulated period,
challenges in physically accessing civil registration centres, along with a persistent lack of awareness
regarding legal obligations surrounding births, contribute to the overall low rates of birth registratio... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
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}
} |
Source: Deloitte own elaboration based on GUS and ZUS data. All continuous variables have been regressed in first differences to account for non-stationarity Polish citizens employment rates and registered unemployment rates. For details see the Online Technical Appendix.
39 2021-Q2 2022-Q2 2023-Q2 2024-Q2 2021-Q2 202... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [
{
"text": "Eurostat data (Labour Force Survey)"
},
{
"text": "Labour Force Survey"
}
],
"descriptive_data": [
{
"text": "ZUS data"
}
],
"vague_data": [
{
"text": "Eurostat data"
}
]
... |
A steady inflow of migrants could be observed in the last decade since 2014, when armed conflict erupted in Eastern Ukraine. As the Ukrainian economy suffered and its currency lost value, many Ukrainians came to Poland looking for work. Most of them came on a guest worker basis, enabled by a law from 2011, that allowed... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
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} |
**XVI. Participation in the Gender**
**ToT for Government Officials**
**As part of the efforts of the Gender**
**Technical Working Group of Miranda**
**(“Mesa** **de** **Genero”)** **to** **support**
**strengthening of local government,**
**the Protection Cluster through the**
Protection Assistant, supported the... | {
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}
} |
5. Cross Sectors
**c.** **Land:** Access to land for sustainable agricultural activities, which is crucial for fostering refugee’s self
reliance remains challenging.
14 R E F U G E E P O L I C Y R E V I E W F R A M E W O R K > **R E P U B L I C O F C H A D** | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
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} |
migrant households in mining communities with migrant households elsewhere, and the null
hypothesis would be similar trajectory over time. If we reject the null, we cannot distinguish
between selective migration to mining communities and the impact of the mining. The
nonmigrant analysis can plausibly reflect similar... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
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} |
Alongside the large-scale, capital-intensive mining industry in Ghana, there is an artisanal and
small-scale mining sector (ASM). ASM activities were legalized in 1984, when the state
loosened its monopoly on gold mining. In Ghana, as in many other African countries, the sector
is an important employer (ILO 1999). I... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
1. [Ukraine Refugee Situation ( accessed 12 Dec 2024)](https://data.unhcr.org/en/situations/ukraine)
2. [Ukraine Situation: Regional Refugee Response Plan 2025](https://www.unhcr.org/europe/publications/regional-refugee-response-plan-2025-2026) 3. https://www.consilium.europa.eu/en/press/press-releases/2024/06/25/ukrai... | {
"entities": {
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"descriptive_data": [],
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} |
age migrant married cohabiting divorced fertility woman partner
active*mine 0.263 0.028 0.025 0.018 -0.003 0.030 -0.036 -0.003
(0.510) (0.042) (0.027) (0.029) (0.017) (0.115) (0.031) (0.030)
_Note:_ Robust standard errors clustered at the DHS cluster level in parentheses. All regressions control for year and
district ... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [
{
"text": "DHS data"
}
],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
of establishing a theater group with an
experimental line of work.
La Carnada, an immersive and
documentary-style theatre production,
aims to raise awareness about victims
of Trafficking in Persons (TiP), focusing
on sexual and labour exploitation. It
sheds a light on contexts where digital
media, domestic viol... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
In 2022, 15,402 persons have been repatriated voluntarily thus far, with 2,805 persons repatriated in September.
The largest group of returns was from Zambia to the DRC, with 2,159 persons repatriated in September. Further,
there has been notable movements from Angola to the DRC in September, where, 47 families of 143 ... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
antenatal at least 1 doctor midwife has health died
PANEL A. # visits antenatal attended attended card 12 months
active
0.759*** 0.026 0.055 0.125*** 0.039 -0.085***
district
(0.244) (0.022) (0.115) (0.033) (0.059) (0.031)
N 9,245 9,245 9,462 9,462 11,047 9,270
R-square 0.242 0.121 0.160 0.154 0.161 0.138
small
at... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
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}
} |
migrant mothers are 6.9 percentage points more likely to have suffered from diarrheal diseases
in the two weeks prior to the start of the survey.
To further understand these effects, we decompose them by distance bins in a spatial lag model
(bottom two graphs in figure 5). It becomes evident that, from a high-level ... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
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} |
The data also shows that poverty [5] has a very tangible effect on living conditions and protection risks. This group feel less safe, less secure in term of accommodation tenure, more frequently misses out on needed healthcare, more often has children out of school, and is much more frequently forced to resort to skipp... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
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}
} |
We suggest interpreting the local effects as being additional to the district-level effects; that is,
the mine affects the mining district predominantly through the fiscal channel, and local mining
communities mainly through employment generation, and other localized factors. Overall, the
results are more robustly e... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
employer sponsorship (immigrants come following a job offer – popular in Poland), family reunions (immigrants have family ties to a citizen abroad – like often in the USA) or point systems (immigrants fulfil certain characteristics judged by the state as valuable – like in Australia), refugees as involuntary migrants m... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
Analysis of the impact of refugees from Ukraine on the economy of Poland
**Most Ukrainian refugee households**
**are led by women alone.** According
to the 2024 Socio-Economic Inclusion Survey (SEIS), 67% of Ukrainian refugee households are led by women without adult partners. When changes are compared to the 2023 ed... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [
{
"text": "2024 Socio-Economic Inclusion Survey"
},
{
"text": "MultiSector Needs Assessment"
}
],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
From Roraima, the Government implements a voluntarily internal relocation program
(interiorização) to facilitate the socio-economic integration of refugees and migrants. As of
October 2024, over 141,000 Venezuelans have been relocated to some 1,000 municipalities
across other Brazilian states. The continued influx of V... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
UNHCR is committed to ensuring that refugees and asylum seekers have access to lifesaving and lifesustaining health services. To achieve this, UNHCR continues to advocate with the Ministry of Health
for the inclusion of refugees in the national health system, including enabling access to national health
insurance, work... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
professions (physicians, dentists, nurses, and midwives) have opened to migrants and refugees to reduce shortages, and while the shares for all of them stand at just 0.9% compared to 1.9% for Polish citizens, the gap is actually very narrow for physicians and dentists, who constitute 0.7% of Ukrainian refugees and 0.8%... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
The primary data for this report come from a comprehensive 2024 socioeconomic survey conducted by UNHCR
which recontacted households which were initially surveyed in 2019, prior to the Shona acquiring nationality. The
follow-up survey aimed to capture the transformative impact of citizenship on the Shona community in... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [
{
"text": "2019 household survey of the Shona community"
},
{
"text": "2024 socioeconomic survey"
}
],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
Mobile network operators still accept refugee identity cards issued by CNARR as valid proof of identity.
Refugees without an identity card must still be vouched for by those who possess one to enable SIM card
registration. Through their phone numbers, refugees have access to payment and money transfer facilities
offere... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
In the absence of comprehensive national refugee laws and national RSD processes, UNHCR
undertakes refugee status determination (RSD) in Indonesia. As asylum-seekers have access to the
same rights and services as refugees in Indonesia, UNHCR uses RSD strategically for individuals with
an immediate third country solutio... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
Gender disparities are also evident in labor force metrics. The labor force participation rate [19] for women is notably lower at 59% compared to 71% for men. Furthermore, 35% of women not in the labor force cite household responsibilities as their primary engagement, a stark contrast to the 6% reported by men. Althoug... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
occupations and perform the same tasks, the native workers do not change their occupations and tasks, while firms do not adjust (at least in the short term).
In effect, immigrants grow output, but slightly lower wages. This is the case in the modelling performed (Chapter 3), as well as in the NBP general equilibrium mo... | {
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} |
**General SRH Services Access**
Acknowledging that 63% of the Ukrainian refugees are women and girls, with 34% of the total refugee population being women in reproductive age between 15- 49 of age, the survey added a focus to explore access and barriers to sexual and reproductive health (SRH) services for women. SRH se... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
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}
} |
NAVIGATING HEALTH AND WELL-BEING CHALLENGES FOR REFUGEES FROM UKRAINE
# Mental Health and Psychosocial Support (MHPSS)
### **Reported mental** **health and** **psychosocial** **problems**
Regionally, 23% of individuals reported experiencing mental health and psychosocial problems that affect their daily functioning,... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
HIGH EMPLOYMENT RATES, BUT LOW WAGES: A POVERTY ASSESSMENT OF UKRAINIAN REFUGEES IN NEIGHBORING COUNTRIES
**Living in a vulnerable household is associated with higher poverty risks**
Just like last year, members of households with vulnerabilities were found to more likely be living in poverty than the general refugee... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": [
{
"text": "Survey data"
}
]
}
} |
Deloitte (2024). Analysis of the impact of refugees from Ukraine on the economy of Poland, UNHCR Reports and Assessments, March, https://data.unhcr.org/en/ documents/details/106993 Foged, M., & Peri, G. (2016). Immigrants' effect on native workers: New analysis on longitudinal data. American Economic Journal: Applied E... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
UNHCR supports CNARR in the popularization of the asylum law and its implementing decree, including
towards ONAPE with the aim to develop a Memorandum of Understanding that would lift the challenges met
by refugees while accessing the job market including in the private sector.
In the private sector, practical experie... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
_Woman occupation_
Earns cash 0.90 0.059** 0.89 0.007
Works all year 0.88 -0.047 0.88 0.023
Not working 0.25 -0.021 0.24 -0.015
Agriculture 0.19 0.055 0.25 0.011
Service & sales 0.39 0.057 0.35 0.016
Professional 0.05 -0.028 0.04 -0.010
Manual 0.11 -0.063*** 0.12 -0.003
_Note:_ Column (1) is a sample at 20 to 100 km f... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
**The Shona originally came from Zimbabwe and migrated to Kenya as missionaries majorly between the 1950s and**
**1970s, settling in the Greater Nairobi area.** According to community elders, the Shona were issued certificates of
registration under the Alien Restriction Act upon arrival. However, a change in the Regi... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
UNHCR [1] supports the Government of Indonesia by undertaking core refugee protection functions,
including registration, refugee status determination, gender-based violence prevention and response,
child protection, legal protection, and the pursuit of durable solutions. Approximately 48% of the
refugee population in I... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
NAVIGATING HEALTH AND WELL-BEING CHALLENGES FOR REFUGEES FROM UKRAINE
### **Barriers in** **accessing care**
For individuals who experienced challenges in accessing care, the main barriers were long wait times (33%), unaffordable transport costs (23%), and inability to make an appointment (21%), indicating a shift in... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
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} |
NAVIGATING HEALTH AND WELL-BEING CHALLENGES FOR REFUGEES FROM UKRAINE
# Context
In its third year, the war in Ukraine continues to have a devastating impact on the people in Ukraine and causes massive displacement of populations into the European region and beyond. As of 12 December 2024, 6.2 million refugees from Uk... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
International
Refugee
Law
governs
the
protection
of
refugees,
including
the
realisation
of
solutions
to
their
plight.
UNHCR’s
mandate
is
to
provide
protection
to
refugees
and
seek
durable
solutions
for
them
and
UNHCR’s
Statute
and
numerous
Executive
Comm... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
Over 11,000 indigenous Venezuelans currently residing in Brazil have been identified by UNHCR
and partners. Compared to the overall Venezuelan population, they face compounded challenges
accessing basic rights and services, including higher rates of food insecurity (58% vs 52%), health
care needs (75% vs 59%) and out o... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [
{
"text": "Refugee and Migrant Needs Analysis"
}
],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
School feeding programs are largely implemented by the World Food Programme, reaching a total of 13,000
refugees in 14 schools in the provinces of Lake Chad and Logone Oriental.
The Unified Social Registry (RSU), launched in 2019, has made limited progress in capacity, governance and
financing, despite continuous supp... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [
{
"text": "Unified Social Registry (RSU)"
}
],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
The number of people of working age in Poland is shrinking and is expected to keep declining. Although substantial migrations from Poland after EU accession in 2004 [19] distort population data, the domestic working age population is declining. According to the Labour Force Survey, which better accounts for emigration ... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [
{
"text": "Labour Force Survey"
}
],
"descriptive_data": [
{
"text": "Statistics Poland data"
},
{
"text": "Eurostat data"
}
],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
Interestingly, while women and girls and younger men and boys were more likely to access formal services than informal supports, older men (age 35 and older) were more likely to access informal supports than formal services. These results may suggest that while older men are less likely to access formal MHPSS services,... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
# **From Stateless to Citizens: the journey** **of the Shona community in Kenya**
Preliminary results from a socioeconomic study on the impact of citizenship on socioeconomic and living conditions.
" _Getting a national ID has really helped me. I can now move freely without fear of getting arrested. I have access to ... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
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}
} |
confirmed the results found in international literature presented above. The most important result is that Ukrainian refugees who are fluent in Polish earn a net wage premium of about PLN 700 (+16% relative to refugee net median wage, PLN 1,000 gross wage) when compared to those with beginner language skills. This resu... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [
{
"text": "SEIS UNHCR survey"
},
{
"text": "NBP’s 2024 survey"
},
{
"text": "NBP (2024) survey"
}
],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
##### **September/ October 2023 report**
###### Venezuela
**ProCap Senior Protection Advisor**
**have provided the WASH, Shelter,**
**Logistics, Health, Education, Food**
**Security, Nutrition Cluster as well as**
**Venezuelan Humanitarian Fund (VHF)**
**partners a Protection Mainstreaming**
**in-person trainin... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
Instrumental variables regressions were performed with the Two Stage Least Squares technique. In the first stage, it adjusts for the non-random distribution of Ukrainian refugees across poviats, and in the second stage, it calculates the models. These results can be interpreted causally. The two previously mentioned in... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
by Information Management (IM) per
sonnel in the Protection Cluster and the
Areas of Responsibility. The cluster's IM
automated data transformations to con
solidate information for the year 2023.
The pilot phase for the migration to 345W
has concluded, and final refinements are
underway. These refinements aim to
... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
World Day Against Trafficking in Persons
2023. The document can be downloaded
[here link.](https://www.globalprotectioncluster.org/publications/1586/reports/annual-report/boletin-anual-trata-de-personas-agosto-2022-agosto-2o23)
**VII. Food Security and Liveli-**
**hoods (FSL) and Trafficking in**
**Persons (TiP)**... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
Ukraine Refugee Pulse, which is based on a survey carried out between October and December 2022, 40% of respondents have enough income to meet basic needs or are able to support the same lifestyle they had in Ukraine, while 60% say they do not have enough income or have to rely on savings and welfare. At the same time ... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [
{
"text": "MSNA Poland 2023 survey"
},
{
"text": "Ukraine Refugee Pulse"
}
],
"descriptive_data": [
{
"text": "National Bank of Poland survey"
}
],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
**it on a higher growth path.** According
to the Deloitte D.Climate model, economic impact of Ukrainian refugees amounted to a higher real GDP by 1.5% in 2022, as they initially entered the labour market.
With more refugees finding employment, their impact grew to 2.3% GDP in 2023, and further to 2.7% GDP in 2024. This... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
physical health of the members of the
community was improved thanks to the
work of PUI, which translates in the need
of the PC to keep supporting partners
implementing such relevant projects in
communities of difficult access.
[Full access to the story through this link.](https://www.globalprotectioncluster.org/p... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
The Polish government introduced a Special Act [26] that facilitated refugees’ inclusion. The work on the Act started when the activation of TPD was not certain, but later it was used for transposition of TPD. As a result, the Polish framework is very similar to the TPD, though the scope of the Act is wider than the TP... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [
{
"text": "Statistics Poland"
}
],
"descriptive_data": [
{
"text": "ZUS data"
}
],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
As of 30 June 2023, only 1.6 per cent of Chad’s population is covered by the social protection framework,
and the country spends 0.1 per cent of the Gross Domestic Product on social protection (excluding health
and education expenses). After a lengthy process, the document for the new National Social Protection
Strateg... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
Labor force participation [14] is almost on par with the host country weighted average for the region, with just 2 percentage points difference between the two. This is surprising, considering that the distribution of refugee household members is heavily skewed towards women and dependents.
(73% of working age [15] ind... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
This contrasts with the government’s promotion of free land access which apply to all people involved
in agriculture. The current arrangements have led to a seasonal migration of refugees from the camps
to fields located in cantons up to 50 or 70 km away, where they establish temporary settlements. These
sharecropping ... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
main shareowner in the mine. Most of these 17 mines have foreign ownership, such as
Australian, Canadian, or South African, sometimes in partnership with Ghanaian firms or the
Ghanaian state. Most are open-pit mines, although a few consist of a combination of open-pit
and underground operations.
**Table 1 Gold Mine... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
**The overall decline in total employment from 74 percent in 2019 to 70 percent in 2024 is indicative of the sum of**
**these shocks.** Although men have re-entered the labor force at a faster rate, the community as a whole is still in
the process of economic recovery. The proportion of unemployed individuals has rem... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
Data Sources: proGres v4 (PRIMES) hosts the data of refugees and asylum-seekers in 11 countries. In South Africa, the data are managed by the
government. In Angola, DRC, Zambia and Zimbabwe, some portions of the data are external. For IDP data, the source of DRC’s IDP figure is the OCHA;
the sources in Mozambique and Z... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [
{
"text": "proGres v4 (PRIMES)"
},
{
"text": "Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM)"
}
],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": [
{
"text": "IDP data"
}
]
}
} |
NAVIGATING HEALTH AND WELL-BEING CHALLENGES FOR REFUGEES FROM UKRAINE
### **Chronic illness and** **MHPSS**
Among individuals with chronic illnesses, 41% reported experiencing mental health and psychosocial problems in 2024 (44% of women, 36% of men), up from 33% in 2023 (36% of women, 28% of men). In contrast, only ... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
Migrants dispersed to weaker labour markets experience poorer inclusion outcomes in subsequent years, and vice versa. These outcomes can pertain to employment, earnings, or human capital accumulation, and have been shown in Denmark (Foged, Hasager, and Peri, 2022; Azlor, Damm, and Schiltz-Nielsen, 2020), Germany (Aksoy... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
Given that the refugee population is up to three or four times larger than the local population in certain
areas hosting refugees, mainly in Eastern Chad, there is an increased risk of tensions due to already limited
resources. Nevertheless, on a broader scale and across the entire territory, refugees continue to peace... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
prominent in refugee households in terms of poverty and employment. The same holds true for households that contain members with disabilities. It is somewhat encouraging that the share of refugee youth (age 15 to 24) not engaged in employment, education or training stands at just 14% (18% if distance learning is exclud... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
towards higher-paid occupational groups.
The share of Poles in the two lowest salary brackets (earning less than gross PLN 4,000 and PLN 4,000-6,000 in 2022) decreased by 0.4 and 1.8 percentage points, respectively, while the subsequent higher salary brackets increased by
1.4 pp. (PLN 6,000-8,000), 0.6 pp.
(PLN 8,000-1... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
Analysis of the impact of refugees from Ukraine on the economy of Poland © UNHCR / Anna Liminowicz Dispersing refugees to weaker labour markets can also have negative social outcomes. Albarosa and Elsner (2022) report more anti-immigrant incidents during the European refugee crisis (2015/2016) in areas of Germany with ... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
REGIONAL BUREAU FOR SOUTHERN AFRICA
**DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO REFUGEES SITUATION**
As of 3 0 September 2022
**Author: UNHCR DIMA - RSA** Contact : rsarbdima@unhcr.org **Source:** UNHCR Primes, Government, UNHCR | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
Poland 2023 assess that around 56% [23] of refugee arrivals had completed higher education. This means that Ukrainians with higher education were more likely to relocate to Poland or leave Ukraine in general, having the necessary means to achieve this. On average refugees with a bachelor’s degree or higher had an over ... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [
{
"text": "MSNA Poland 2023 survey"
}
],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
Table 12 shows that log annual wages are higher close to mines (column 1), and that most of
the increase is driven by the increase in wage rates for women (column 2). Women, however,
have lower wages before the mine, and a smaller share of women earn wages. Globally, it is
considered that the historic expansion in s... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
UNHCR
first
established
an
operational
presence
in
South-‐Eastern
Myanmar
in
2004
with
the
objective
of
assisting
communities
affected
by
armed
conflict
in
Kayin
and
Mon
States
and
in
Tanintaryi
Region.
Between
2004
and
2012,
UNHCR,
in
partnership
w... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
politicians that have been linked to mining activities in other countries such as Peru
(Maldonado, 2017) and India (Asher and Novosad, 2018), such as clientelism, corruption and
reelection of local politicians were not analyzed within the context of Ghana. We encourage
future analysis along similar lines.
A few cav... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
Analysis of the impact of refugees from Ukraine on the economy of Poland
# **2.** Situation of refugees from Ukraine on the labour market in Poland
Analysis of the impact of refugees from Ukraine on the economy of Poland
**Chart 7.** Unemployment rate
12% 10% 8% 6% 4% 2% 0%
**Source:** Harmonized data, Eurostat, [... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [
{
"text": "Harmonized data, Eurostat"
}
],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": [
{
"text": "Harmonized data"
}
]
}
} |
UNHCR and partners provide case management assistance to support children who are
unaccompanied or separated from traditional caregivers or who are suffering from violence,
exploitation, and neglect. UNHCR works with partners, including government partners, to assist
children with heightened protection needs by providi... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
## **NAVIGATING HEALTH** **AND WELL-BEING** **CHALLENGES FOR** **REFUGEES FROM** **UKRAINE**
#### An Inter-Agency Exploration of Data 2nd edition January 2025 | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
**Average monthly gross earnings in enterprise sector in poviat of employment in 2022**
Natives and other immigrants 36 Note that these percentages are only indicative, as Ukrainian refugee educational attainment is assumed on the basis of November 2022 NBP (2023) survey for 18+ age group and July-August 2023 UNHCR (2... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [
{
"text": "2022 Labour Force Survey"
},
{
"text": "Statistics Poland BDL GUS database for 2022"
},
{
"text": "Eurostat Labour Force Survey"
},
{
"text": "Eurostat Structural Business Statistics"
},
... |
Population Data Analysis – September 2022
Overview
As of the end of September 2022, Southern Africa hosts around **8.6 million persons of concern (PoCs) to UNHCR** .
This includes 1.1 million refugees and asylum-seekers and 6.9 million internally displaced persons (IDPs), as well as
others of concern, refugee returne... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
active*mine -0.086*** -0.055** 3.705 -0.058 -0.032 0.125**
(0.025) (0.025) (2.898) (0.086) (0.032) (0.051)
Mean dep var 0.715 0.705 45.71 0.491 0.259 0.028
_Note:_ The table uses GLSS data for Ghana for the survey years 1998, 2005, 2012. The sample is restricted to
women and men aged 15–49. Robust standard errors clu... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [
{
"text": "GLSS"
}
],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
THE ROLE OF HOUSING SUPPORT AND EMPLOYMENT FACILITATION IN ECONOMIC VULNERABILITY OF REFUGEES FROM UKRAINE requirements and differences in location-specific regulations. On the other hand, individuals with experience in construction found it easier to secure employment in the same sector, with an unemployment rate at j... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
statistics for the women’s surveys across four different groups, close and far away, and before
and during the mine’s production phase. Columns 1 and 3 show mean values of the population
that live far away from mines, before and during mining respectively. Columns 2 and 4, in
14 | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": [
{
"text": "the women’s surveys"
}
]
}
} |
**ing grounds for the next months**
**have been set.** Further, meetings have
been held with the 6 subnational Pro
tection Clusters in Zulia, Táchira, Apure,
Amazonas, Barinas, and Bolivar. Coor
dination with these coordinators will be
strengthened to assure decision taking
is guaranteed also from the field, and
... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
NAVIGATING HEALTH AND WELL-BEING CHALLENGES FOR REFUGEES FROM UKRAINE stigma limiting help-seeking behaviors among adult men. Conversely, for children aged 5–11, caregivers sought support for 76% of boys and 64% of girls.
These findings highlight the complex interplay of gender and societal norms in influencing helpsee... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
##### 4. Ukrainian refugees’ skill-job mismatch 26 4.1 Over-qualification 27 4.2 Access to regulated professions 29 4.3 Language wage premium 31 4.4 Persons not previously in employment 34 4.5 Recommendations 35 Appendix: Modelling strategy 36 Glossary 44 List... | {
"entities": {
"named_data": [],
"descriptive_data": [],
"vague_data": []
}
} |
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