text
stringlengths
100
9.93M
category
stringclasses
11 values
ATT&CK ID:S0457 ATT&CK Technique Name:Netwalker Operators deploying Netwalker have used psexec to copy the Netwalker payload across accessible systems.[22]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0518 ATT&CK Technique Name:PolyglotDuke PolyglotDuke can use steganography to hide C2 information in images.[14]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0153 ATT&CK Technique Name:RedLeaves RedLeaves is launched through use of DLL search order hijacking to load a malicious dll.[33]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0266 ATT&CK Technique Name:TrickBot TrickBot gathers the OS version, machine name, CPU type, amount of RAM available, and UEFI/BIOS firmware information from the victim’s machine.[371][372][373][374]
secon
titleblackhat:asia-21 Give Me a SQL Injection, I Shall PWN IIS and SQL Server IIS and SQL Servers play very important roles in the Microsoft Ecosystem. They have been considered unbreakable for many years, and over one decade has passed since the last severe IIS memory corruption vulnerability was disclosed. Are they u...
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0446 ATT&CK Technique Name:Ryuk Ryuk has injected itself into remote processes to encrypt files using a combination of VirtualAlloc, WriteProcessMemory, and CreateRemoteThread.[54]
secon
titleblackhat:us-18 From Thousands of Hours to a Couple of Minutes: Automating Exploit Generation for Arbitrary Types of Kernel Vulnerabilities Writing a working exploit for a vulnerability is generally challenging, time-consuming, and labor-intensive. To address this issue, automated exploit generation techniques can ...
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0468 ATT&CK Technique Name:Skidmap Skidmap has the ability to replace the pam_unix.so file on an infected machine with its own malicious version that accepts a specific backdoor password for all users.[7]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0365 ATT&CK Technique Name:Olympic Destroyer Olympic Destroyer uses WMI to help propagate itself across a network.[95]
secon
ATT&CK ID:M0801 ATT&CK Technique Name:Access Management Authenticate all access to field controllers before authorizing access to, or modification of, a device's state, logic, or programs. Centralized authentication techniques can help manage the large number of field controller accounts needed across the ICS.
secon
ATT&CK ID:M0813 ATT&CK Technique Name:Software Process and Device Authentication Devices should authenticate all messages between master and outstation assets.
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0381 ATT&CK Technique Name:FlawedAmmyy FlawedAmmyy can collect the victim's operating system and computer name during the initial infection.[139]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0565 ATT&CK Technique Name:Raindrop Raindrop was installed under names that resembled legitimate Windows file and directory names.[134][135]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0112 ATT&CK Technique Name:Windshift Windshift has created LNK files in the Startup folder to establish persistence.[276]
secon
ATT&CK ID:T1055 ATT&CK Technique Name:Process Injection Adversaries may inject code into processes in order to evade process-based defenses as well as possibly elevate privileges. Process injection is a method of executing arbitrary code in the address space of a separate live process. Running code in the context of an...
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0589 ATT&CK Technique Name:Sibot Sibot has installed a second-stage script in the HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\sibot registry key.[30]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0603 ATT&CK Technique Name:Stuxnet Stuxnet injects an entire DLL into an existing, newly created, or preselected trusted process.[65]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0615 ATT&CK Technique Name:SombRAT SombRAT can execute loadfromfile, loadfromstorage, and loadfrommem to inject a DLL from disk, storage, or memory respectively.[54]
secon
ATT&CK ID:M1017 ATT&CK Technique Name:User Training Users can be trained to identify social engineering techniques and spearphishing attempts.
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0037 ATT&CK Technique Name:FIN6 FIN6 has sent stolen payment card data to remote servers via HTTP POSTs.[18]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0399 ATT&CK Technique Name:Pallas Pallas tracks the latitude and longitude coordinates of the infected device.[20]
secon
ATT&CK ID:M1015 ATT&CK Technique Name:Active Directory Configuration Disable legacy authentication, which does not support MFA, and require the use of modern authentication protocols instead.
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0324 ATT&CK Technique Name:SpyDealer SpyDealer can record phone calls and surrounding audio.[27]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0266 ATT&CK Technique Name:TrickBot TrickBot has used a VNC module to monitor the victim and collect information to pivot to valuable systems on the network [19][20]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0332 ATT&CK Technique Name:Remcos Remcos searches for Sandboxie and VMware on the system.[45]
secon
title:blackhat:us-18 InfoSec Philosophies for the Corrupt Economy The majority of systematic approaches to information security are created by contributors from stable nation states, where the design assumes that the originator is wholesome and true, the playing field is lush and green and the children frolic care-free...
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0039 ATT&CK Technique Name:Net Lateral movement can be done with Net through net use commands to connect to the on remote systems.[37]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0284 ATT&CK Technique Name:More_eggs More_eggs can obtain information on installed anti-malware programs.[67]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0662 ATT&CK Technique Name:RCSession RCSession can be installed via DLL side-loading.[56][17][53]
secon
title:blackhat:us-20 All You Ever Wanted to Know about the AMD Platform Security Processor and were Afraid to Emulate - Inside a Deeply Embedded Security Processor AMDs Zen (and later) CPUs contain the "(Platform) Secure Processor" (PSP) which is an embedded ARM core inside your x86 CPU responsible for initial system b...
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0078 ATT&CK Technique Name:Gorgon Group Gorgon Group sent emails to victims with malicious Microsoft Office documents attached.[110]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0021 ATT&CK Technique Name:Molerats Molerats decompresses ZIP files once on the victim machine.[150]
secon
ATT&CK ID:T1078 ATT&CK Technique Name:Valid Accounts Adversaries may obtain and abuse credentials of existing accounts as a means of gaining Initial Access, Persistence, Privilege Escalation, or Defense Evasion. Compromised credentials may be used to bypass access controls placed on various resources on systems within ...
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0262 ATT&CK Technique Name:QuasarRAT QuasarRAT has the ability to set file attributes to "hidden" to hide files from the compromised user's view in Windows File Explorer.[41]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0096 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT41 APT41 used the storescyncsvc.dll BEACON backdoor to download a secondary backdoor.[2]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0559 ATT&CK Technique Name:SUNBURST SUNBURST communicated via HTTP GET or HTTP POST requests to third party servers for C2.[324]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0611 ATT&CK Technique Name:Clop Clop has used the sleep command to avoid sandbox detection.[17]
secon
ATT&CK ID:M0801 ATT&CK Technique Name:Access Management Authenticate all access to field controllers before authorizing access to, or modification of, a device's state, logic, or programs. Centralized authentication techniques can help manage the large number of field controller accounts needed across the ICS.
secon
ATT&CK ID:C0014 ATT&CK Technique Name:Operation Wocao During Operation Wocao, threat actors used valid VPN credentials to gain initial access.[51]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G1009 ATT&CK Technique Name:Moses Staff Moses Staff has downloaded and installed web shells to following path C:\inetpub\wwwroot\aspnet_client\system_web\IISpool.aspx.[302]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S1059 ATT&CK Technique Name:metaMain metaMain can collect the username from a compromised host.[107]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0438 ATT&CK Technique Name:Attor One of Attor's plugins can collect user credentials via capturing keystrokes and can capture keystrokes pressed within the window of the injected process.[23]
secon
title:blackhat:eu-19 Hands Off and Putting SLAB/SLUB Feng Shui in a Blackbox Successful exploitation against a Linux kernel vulnerability requires the manipulation of memory layout. Over the past years, security researchers have already invented and summarized various memory layout manipulation mechanisms. However, it ...
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0477 ATT&CK Technique Name:Goopy Goopy has the ability to communicate with its C2 over HTTP.[20]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0125 ATT&CK Technique Name:Remsec Remsec has a plugin detect security products via active drivers.[85]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0670 ATT&CK Technique Name:WarzoneRAT WarzoneRAT can download and execute additional files.[467]
secon
title:botconf2018 The Snake Keeps Reinventing Itself After having tracked Turla’s activities for several years, we now have a unique understanding of their Tools, Tactics and Procedures (TTPs). In this talk, we would like to share this knowledge to help defenders protect their networks.Turla is an espionage group known...
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0514 ATT&CK Technique Name:WellMess WellMess can identify the computer name of a compromised host.[393][394]
secon
title:botconf2020 Fluxxy Dissection The first reference to Fluxxy is due to N. Summerlin and B. Porter in 2013 [1]. They describe a network of proxy dedicated to cybercrime operations. While this rogue hosting service has been running for nine years, its intelligence coverage remains low. Fluxxy is a notorious bulletpr...
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0027 ATT&CK Technique Name:Threat Group-3390 Threat Group-3390 has used net use and netstat to conduct internal discovery of systems. The group has also used quser.exe to identify existing RDP sessions on a victim.[86]
secon
ATT&CK ID:M1031 ATT&CK Technique Name:Network Intrusion Prevention Network intrusion detection and prevention systems that use network signatures to identify traffic for specific adversary malware can be used to mitigate activity at the network level.
secon
ATT&CK ID:M1048 ATT&CK Technique Name:Application Isolation and Sandboxing Browser sandboxes can be used to mitigate some of the impact of exploitation, but sandbox escapes may still exist. [94] [95]Other types of virtualization and application microsegmentation may also mitigate the impact of client-side exploitation....
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0198 ATT&CK Technique Name:NETWIRE NETWIRE can use XDG Autostart Entries to establish persistence.[4]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0458 ATT&CK Technique Name:Ramsay Ramsay has created Registry Run keys to establish persistence.[217]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0250 ATT&CK Technique Name:Koadic Koadic has used scheduled tasks to add persistence.[91]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G1014 ATT&CK Technique Name:LuminousMoth LuminousMoth has created scheduled tasks to establish persistence for their tools.[97]
secon
ATT&CK ID:T1482 ATT&CK Technique Name:Domain Trust Discovery Adversaries may attempt to gather information on domain trust relationships that may be used to identify lateral movement opportunities in Windows multi-domain/forest environments. Domain trusts provide a mechanism for a domain to allow access to resources ba...
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0181 ATT&CK Technique Name:FALLCHILL FALLCHILL collects MAC address and local IP address information from the victim.[85]
secon
ATT&CK ID:M1006 ATT&CK Technique Name:Use Recent OS Version Android 11 introduced privacy enhancements to package visibility, filtering results that are returned from the package manager. iOS 12 removed the private API that could previously be used to list installed applications on non-app store applications.[3]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0496 ATT&CK Technique Name:REvil REvil can use vssadmin to delete volume shadow copies and bcdedit to disable recovery features.[47][48][49][50][51][52][53][54][55]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0032 ATT&CK Technique Name:Lazarus Group Lazarus Group has used rundll32 to execute malicious payloads on a compromised host.[62]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0045 ATT&CK Technique Name:ADVSTORESHELL ADVSTORESHELL exfiltrates data over the same channel used for C2.[1]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0032 ATT&CK Technique Name:Lazarus Group Lazarus Group has used mshta.exe to execute HTML pages downloaded by initial access documents.[23][24]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0237 ATT&CK Technique Name:GravityRAT GravityRAT uses WMI to check the BIOS and manufacturer information for strings like "VMWare", "Virtual", and "XEN" and another WMI request to get the current temperature of the hardware to determine if it's a virtual machine environment. [26]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0569 ATT&CK Technique Name:Explosive Explosive has leveraged its keylogging capabilities to gain access to administrator accounts on target servers.[64][65]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0652 ATT&CK Technique Name:MarkiRAT MarkiRAT can exfiltrate locally stored data via its C2.[83]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0496 ATT&CK Technique Name:REvil REvil uses the SMB protocol to encrypt files located on remotely connected file shares. [10]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0695 ATT&CK Technique Name:Donut Donut can patch Antimalware Scan Interface (AMSI), Windows Lockdown Policy (WLDP), as well as exit-related Native API functions to avoid process termination.[29]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S1044 ATT&CK Technique Name:FunnyDream FunnyDream can enumerate all logical drives on a targeted machine.[140]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0371 ATT&CK Technique Name:POWERTON POWERTON has the ability to dump password hashes.[26]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0387 ATT&CK Technique Name:KeyBoy KeyBoy can determine the public or WAN IP address for the system.[119]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0081 ATT&CK Technique Name:Tropic Trooper Tropic Trooper has used base64 encoding to hide command strings delivered from the C2.[94]
secon
ATT&CK ID:M1051 ATT&CK Technique Name:Update Software Update software regularly by employing patch management for internal enterprise endpoints and servers.
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0381 ATT&CK Technique Name:FlawedAmmyy FlawedAmmyy has used cmd to execute commands on a compromised host.[130]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0561 ATT&CK Technique Name:GuLoader GuLoader can establish persistence via the Registry under HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce.[112]
secon
title:blackhat:us-19 APIC's Adventures in Wonderland Software-defined networking (SDN) along-side with micro-segmentation has been proposed as a new paradigm to deploy applications faster and, simultaneously, protect the individual workloads against lateral movement. Its implementation usually follows an application-ce...
secon
titleblackhat:asia-22 macOS Vulnerabilities Hiding in Plain Sight Sometimes when we publish details and writeups about vulnerabilities we are so focused on the actual bug, that we don't notice others, which might be still hidden inside the details. The same can happen when we read these issues, but if we keep our eyes ...
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0550 ATT&CK Technique Name:DoubleAgent DoubleAgent has collected files from the infected device.[9]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0007 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT28 APT28 used a publicly available tool to gather and compress multiple documents on the DCCC and DNC networks.[3]
secon
ATT&CK ID:M1036 ATT&CK Technique Name:Account Use Policies Use conditional access policies to block logins from non-compliant devices or from outside defined organization IP ranges.[65]
secon
ATT&CK ID:M1021 ATT&CK Technique Name:Restrict Web-Based Content Script blocking extensions can help prevent the execution of scripts and HTA files that may commonly be used during the exploitation process. For malicious code served up through ads, adblockers can help prevent that code from executing in the first place...
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0447 ATT&CK Technique Name:Lokibot Lokibot has reflectively loaded the decoded DLL into memory.[17]
secon
ATT&CK ID:M1006 ATT&CK Technique Name:Use Recent OS Version Android 9 introduced a new security policy that prevents applications from reading or writing data to other applications’ internal storage directories, regardless of permissions.
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0334 ATT&CK Technique Name:DarkComet DarkComet can disable Security Center functions like anti-virus.[26][27]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S1039 ATT&CK Technique Name:Bumblebee Bumblebee has the ability to set a hardcoded and randomized sleep interval.[15]
secon
ATT&CK ID:C0006 ATT&CK Technique Name:Operation Honeybee During Operation Honeybee, stolen data was copied into a text file using the format From <COMPUTER-NAME> (<Month>-<Day> <Hour>-<Minute>-<Second>).txt prior to compression, encoding, and exfiltration.[73]
secon
titleblackhat:asia-21 Mem2Img: Memory-Resident Malware Detection via Convolution Neural Network Process injection is a widely used defensive evasion technique commonly used for malware and fileless adversary transactions and requires running custom code in the address space of another process. Process injection improve...
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0633 ATT&CK Technique Name:Sliver Sliver has the ability to manipulate user tokens on targeted Windows systems.[22][23]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0617 ATT&CK Technique Name:HELLOKITTY HELLOKITTY can use an embedded RSA-2048 public key to encrypt victim data for ransom.[41]
secon
titleblackhat:eu-18 Attacking and Defending Blockchains: From Horror Stories to Secure Wallets This talk will review some of the most spectacular security failures in blockchain systems, and will help you mitigate your risks. We will notably review some of the most dramatic Ethereum smart contract issues, discuss objec...
secon
ATT&CK ID:S1044 ATT&CK Technique Name:FunnyDream The FunnyDream FilepakMonitor component can inject into the Bka.exe process using the VirtualAllocEx, WriteProcessMemory and CreateRemoteThread APIs to load the DLL component.[31]
secon
title:blackhat:us-18 From Bot to Robot: How Abilities and Law Change with Physicality Online bots and real-world robots are both capable of manipulating people and communities. Online bots are part of attacks on human belief systems that range in scale from nation-states to smaller communities, aimed at disrupting, cau...
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0244 ATT&CK Technique Name:Comnie Comnie encrypts command and control communications with RC4.[32]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S1065 ATT&CK Technique Name:Woody RAT Woody RAT can list all files and their associated attributes, including filename, type, owner, creation time, last access time, last write time, size, and permissions.[330]
secon
ATT&CK ID:C0005 ATT&CK Technique Name:Operation Spalax For Operation Spalax, the threat actors used dynamic DNS services, including Duck DNS and DNS Exit, as part of their C2 infrastructure.[12]
secon
ATT&CK ID:M0918 ATT&CK Technique Name:User Account Management Limit privileges of user accounts and groups so that only authorized administrators can change service states and configurations.
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0622 ATT&CK Technique Name:AppleSeed AppleSeed has the ability to search for .txt, .ppt, .hwp, .pdf, and .doc files in specified directories.[10]
secon
title:blackhat:us-21 Security Analysis of CHERI ISA The CHERI ISA extension provides memory-protection features which allow historically memory-unsafe programming languages such as C and C++ to be adapted to provide robust, compatible, and efficient protections against many currently widely exploited memory safety vuln...
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0266 ATT&CK Technique Name:TrickBot TrickBot decodes the configuration data and modules.[233][234][235]
secon
ATT&CK ID:C0017 ATT&CK Technique Name:C0017 During C0017, APT41 used Cloudflare services for data exfiltration.[3]
secon