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ATT&CK ID:M1026 ATT&CK Technique Name:Privileged Account Management Restrict administrator accounts to as few individuals as possible, following least privilege principles, that may be abused to remotely boot a machine in safe mode.[4]
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ATT&CK ID:S0534 ATT&CK Technique Name:Bazar Bazar's loader can delete scheduled tasks created by a previous instance of the malware.[3]
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ATT&CK ID:S0180 ATT&CK Technique Name:Volgmer Volgmer can gather the IP address from the victim's machine.[245]
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ATT&CK ID:T1582 ATT&CK Technique Name:SMS Control Adversaries may delete, alter, or send SMS messages without user authorization. This could be used to hide C2 SMS messages, spread malware, or various external effects.
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ATT&CK ID:S0453 ATT&CK Technique Name:Pony Pony attachments have been delivered via compressed archive files. Pony also obfuscates the memory flow by adding junk instructions when executing to make analysis more difficult.[254]
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ATT&CK ID:S0390 ATT&CK Technique Name:SQLRat SQLRat has used been observed deleting scripts once used.[224]
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titleblackhat:asia-23 Dilemma in IoT Access Control: Revealing Novel Attacks and Design Challenges in Mobile-as-a-Gateway IoT From Bluetooth smart locks to item trackers, Mobile-as-a-Gateway (MaaG) IoT devices are everywhere. MaaG IoT devices use mobile devices as gateways to connect to the internet for management. The...
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ATT&CK ID:S0473 ATT&CK Technique Name:Avenger Avenger has the ability to use HTTP in communication with C2.[3]
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ATT&CK ID:S0559 ATT&CK Technique Name:SUNBURST SUNBURST collected hostname, OS version, and device uptime.[357][358]
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ATT&CK ID:S0451 ATT&CK Technique Name:LoudMiner LoudMiner deleted installation files after completion.[135]
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ATT&CK ID:M1013 ATT&CK Technique Name:Application Developer Guidance Developers should use Android App Links[4] and iOS Universal Links[5] to provide a secure binding between URIs and applications, preventing malicious applications from intercepting redirections. Additionally, for OAuth use cases, PKCE[6] should be use...
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ATT&CK ID:G0060 ATT&CK Technique Name:BRONZE BUTLER BRONZE BUTLER has used net time to check the local time on a target system.[17]
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ATT&CK ID:G0007 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT28 APT28 has used spearphishing to compromise credentials.[11][12]
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ATT&CK ID:S0196 ATT&CK Technique Name:PUNCHBUGGY PUNCHBUGGY mimics filenames from %SYSTEM%\System32 to hide DLLs in %WINDIR% and/or %TEMP%.[129][130]
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ATT&CK ID:S0149 ATT&CK Technique Name:MoonWind MoonWind can obtain the victim hostname, Windows version, RAM amount, number of drives, and screen resolution.[234]
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title:blackhat:us-21 CnCHunter: An MITM-Approach to Identify Live CnC Servers How can we identify active CnC servers? Answering this question is critical for containing and combating botnets. Finding CnC servers is not trivial because: CnC servers can change locations expressly to avoid detection, use proprietary commu...
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ATT&CK ID:S0488 ATT&CK Technique Name:CrackMapExec CrackMapExec can execute PowerShell commands via WMI.[67]
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ATT&CK ID:G0021 ATT&CK Technique Name:Molerats Molerats actors obtained a list of active processes on the victim and sent them to C2 servers.[85]
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titleblackhat:asia-21 A Walk Through Historical Correlations Between Vulnerabilities & Stock Prices By common sense, we know that security vulnerabilities, data breaches, ransomware, privacy concerns and state-sponsored attacks impact negatively on the stock prices of public companies, but to what extent? How quickly w...
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title:blackhat:us-21 IPvSeeYou: Exploiting Leaked Identifiers in IPv6 for Street-Level Geolocation While IP Geolocation -- tying an IP address to a physical location -- is in common use, available public and commercial techniques and tools provide only coarse city-level locations that are often wrong. With "IPvSeeYou,"...
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titleblackhat:eu-22 Microsoft Defender for Office 365 Evasion - The Story of Confirmed Vulnerability Microsoft Defender for Office 365 safeguards your organization against malicious threats posed by email messages, links (URLs), and collaboration tools. Safe Attachments routes all messages and attachments that do not h...
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ATT&CK ID:G0053 ATT&CK Technique Name:FIN5 FIN5 has has used the tool GET2 Penetrator to look for remote login and hard-coded credentials.[12][13]
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ATT&CK ID:S0588 ATT&CK Technique Name:GoldMax GoldMax can download and execute additional files.[200][201]
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ATT&CK ID:S0534 ATT&CK Technique Name:Bazar Bazar has used XOR, RSA2, and RC4 encrypted files.[46][47][48]
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ATT&CK ID:S0449 ATT&CK Technique Name:Maze Maze has used several Windows API functions throughout the encryption process including IsDebuggerPresent, TerminateProcess, Process32FirstW, among others.[117]
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ATT&CK ID:S0251 ATT&CK Technique Name:Zebrocy Zebrocy enumerates information about connected storage devices.[52]
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ATT&CK ID:S0574 ATT&CK Technique Name:BendyBear BendyBear has the ability to determine local time on a compromised host.[14]
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titleblackhat:us-20 Emulating Samsung's Baseband for Security Testing The most crucial interface between modern mobile phones and cellular networks are baseband processors. Basebands are responsible for processing the complicated 2G thru 5G protocols, which gives them a large attack surface. Unfortunately, explorin...
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ATT&CK ID:T1560.001 ATT&CK Technique Name:Archive via Utility Adversaries may use utilities to compress and/or encrypt collected data prior to exfiltration. Many utilities include functionalities to compress, encrypt, or otherwise package data into a format that is easier/more secure to transport.
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ATT&CK ID:S0631 ATT&CK Technique Name:Chaes Chaes can capture screenshots of the infected machine.[36]
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ATT&CK ID:S0650 ATT&CK Technique Name:QakBot QakBot can use a variety of commands, including esentutl.exe to steal sensitive data from Internet Explorer and Microsoft Edge, to acquire information that is subsequently exfiltrated.[149][150]
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ATT&CK ID:G0081 ATT&CK Technique Name:Tropic Trooper Tropic Trooper has tested if the localhost network is available and other connection capability on an infected system using command scripts.[89]
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ATT&CK ID:M1045 ATT&CK Technique Name:Code Signing Enforce registration and execution of only legitimately signed service drivers where possible.
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ATT&CK ID:S0228 ATT&CK Technique Name:NanHaiShu NanHaiShu collects the username from the victim.[124]
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ATT&CK ID:G0007 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT28 APT28 has used a Powershell cmdlet to grant the ApplicationImpersonation role to a compromised account.[8]
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ATT&CK ID:S0598 ATT&CK Technique Name:P.A.S. Webshell P.A.S. Webshell has the ability to copy files on a compromised host.[135]
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ATT&CK ID:S0698 ATT&CK Technique Name:HermeticWizard HermeticWizard has been signed by valid certificates assigned to Hermetica Digital.[43]
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ATT&CK ID:S0651 ATT&CK Technique Name:BoxCaon BoxCaon has searched for files on the system, such as documents located in the desktop folder.[62]
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ATT&CK ID:T1556.001 ATT&CK Technique Name:Domain Controller Authentication Adversaries may patch the authentication process on a domain controller to bypass the typical authentication mechanisms and enable access to accounts.
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ATT&CK ID:C0006 ATT&CK Technique Name:Operation Honeybee During Operation Honeybee, malicious files were decoded prior to execution.[164]
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ATT&CK ID:S0575 ATT&CK Technique Name:Conti Conti can retrieve the ARP cache from the local system by using the GetIpNetTable() API call and check to ensure IP addresses it connects to are for local, non-Internet, systems.[60]
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ATT&CK ID:G0107 ATT&CK Technique Name:Whitefly Whitefly has used malicious .exe or .dll files disguised as documents or images.[252]
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ATT&CK ID:S0013 ATT&CK Technique Name:PlugX PlugX can be added as a service to establish persistence. PlugX also has a module to change service configurations as well as start, control, and delete services.[89][90][91][92][93]
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ATT&CK ID:T1102.001 ATT&CK Technique Name:Dead Drop Resolver Adversaries may use an existing, legitimate external Web service to host information that points to additional command and control (C2) infrastructure. Adversaries may post content, known as a dead drop resolver, on Web services with embedded (and often obfus...
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ATT&CK ID:S1060 ATT&CK Technique Name:Mafalda Mafalda can establish an SSH connection from a compromised host to a server.[29]
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ATT&CK ID:T1497.002 ATT&CK Technique Name:User Activity Based Checks Adversaries may employ various user activity checks to detect and avoid virtualization and analysis environments. This may include changing behaviors based on the results of checks for the presence of artifacts indicative of a virtual machine environm...
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ATT&CK ID:S0258 ATT&CK Technique Name:RGDoor RGDoor encrypts files with XOR before sending them back to the C2 server.[36]
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ATT&CK ID:S0456 ATT&CK Technique Name:Aria-body Aria-body has the ability to gather TCP and UDP table status listings.[15]
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ATT&CK ID:T1547.010 ATT&CK Technique Name:Port Monitors Adversaries may use port monitors to run an adversary supplied DLL during system boot for persistence or privilege escalation. A port monitor can be set through the AddMonitor API call to set a DLL to be loaded at startup. This DLL can be located in C:\Windows\Sys...
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ATT&CK ID:S0099 ATT&CK Technique Name:Arp Arp can be used to display ARP configuration information on the host.[22]
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ATT&CK ID:S0603 ATT&CK Technique Name:Stuxnet Stuxnet encrypts exfiltrated data via C2 with static 31-byte long XOR keys.[42]
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ATT&CK ID:S0139 ATT&CK Technique Name:PowerDuke PowerDuke achieves persistence by using various Registry Run keys.[198]
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ATT&CK ID:S1035 ATT&CK Technique Name:Small Sieve Small Sieve has the ability to add itself to HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\OutlookMicrosift for persistence.[246]
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ATT&CK ID:S0669 ATT&CK Technique Name:KOCTOPUS KOCTOPUS has used cmd.exe and batch files for execution.[181]
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title:blackhat:us-22 The Cyber Safety Review Board: Studying Incidents to Drive Systemic Change Join Rob Silvers (DHS Undersecretary for Policy and Chair of the Cyber Safety Review Board) and Heather Adkins (Deputy Chair and Vice President, Security Engineering, Google) for a discussion about the Cyber Safety Review B...
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ATT&CK ID:S0692 ATT&CK Technique Name:SILENTTRINITY SILENTTRINITY can add a CLSID key for payload execution through Registry.CurrentUser.CreateSubKey("Software\\Classes\\CLSID\\{" + clsid + "}\\InProcServer32").[13]
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title:blackhat:asia-23 Morning Beverage Break (Briefings) Open to Briefings Passholders. Please wear your badge.
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ATT&CK ID:S0637 ATT&CK Technique Name:NativeZone NativeZone has used rundll32 to execute a malicious DLL.[69]
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ATT&CK ID:T1647 ATT&CK Technique Name:Plist File Modification Adversaries may modify property list files (plist files) to enable other malicious activity, while also potentially evading and bypassing system defenses. macOS applications use plist files, such as the info.plist file, to store properties and configuration ...
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ATT&CK ID:S0403 ATT&CK Technique Name:Riltok Riltok can query various details about the device, including phone number, country, mobile operator, model, root availability, and operating system version.[32]
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ATT&CK ID:S0603 ATT&CK Technique Name:Stuxnet Stuxnet uses a driver registered as a boot start service as the main load-point.[116]
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ATT&CK ID:T1491.002 ATT&CK Technique Name:External Defacement An adversary may deface systems external to an organization in an attempt to deliver messaging, intimidate, or otherwise mislead an organization or users. External Defacement may ultimately cause users to distrust the systems and to question/discredit the sy...
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ATT&CK ID:S1054 ATT&CK Technique Name:Drinik Drinik can use keylogging to steal user banking credentials.[5]
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ATT&CK ID:S0237 ATT&CK Technique Name:GravityRAT GravityRAT has been delivered via Word documents using DDE for execution.[19]
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ATT&CK ID:S0142 ATT&CK Technique Name:StreamEx StreamEx establishes persistence by installing a new service pointing to its DLL and setting the service to auto-start.[114]
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ATT&CK ID:S0363 ATT&CK Technique Name:Empire Empire can modify the registry run keys HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run and HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run for persistence.[84]
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ATT&CK ID:S0234 ATT&CK Technique Name:Bandook Bandook has a command to get the public IP address from a system.[32]
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ATT&CK ID:G0126 ATT&CK Technique Name:Higaisa Higaisa used JavaScript to execute additional files.[38][39][40]
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ATT&CK ID:S0529 ATT&CK Technique Name:CarbonSteal CarbonSteal can access the device’s location and track the device over time.[12]
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ATT&CK ID:S0684 ATT&CK Technique Name:ROADTools ROADTools automatically gathers data from Azure AD environments using the Azure Graph API.[37]
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ATT&CK ID:M1015 ATT&CK Technique Name:Active Directory Configuration Disable legacy authentication, which does not support MFA, and require the use of modern authentication protocols instead.
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ATT&CK ID:S0331 ATT&CK Technique Name:Agent Tesla The primary delivered mechanism for Agent Tesla is through email phishing messages.[2]
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ATT&CK ID:S0011 ATT&CK Technique Name:Taidoor Taidoor can use GetLocalTime and GetSystemTime to collect system time.[75]
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ATT&CK ID:S0367 ATT&CK Technique Name:Emotet Emotet has been seen exploiting SMB via a vulnerability exploit like EternalBlue (MS17-010) to achieve lateral movement and propagation. [12][13][14][15]
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ATT&CK ID:T0887 ATT&CK Technique Name:Wireless Sniffing Adversaries may seek to capture radio frequency (RF) communication used for remote control and reporting in distributed environments. RF communication frequencies vary between 3 kHz to 300 GHz, although are commonly between 300 MHz to 6 GHz. The wavelength and f...
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ATT&CK ID:C0024 ATT&CK Technique Name:SolarWinds Compromise During the SolarWinds Compromise, APT29 used scheduler and schtasks to create new tasks on remote host as part of their lateral movement. They manipulated scheduled tasks by updating an existing legitimate task to execute their tools and then returned the sche...
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ATT&CK ID:S0385 ATT&CK Technique Name:njRAT njRAT has used port 1177 for HTTP C2 communications.[26]
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ATT&CK ID:S1066 ATT&CK Technique Name:DarkTortilla DarkTortilla has established persistence via the Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Run registry key and by creating a .lnk shortcut file in the Windows startup folder.[73]
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ATT&CK ID:S0032 ATT&CK Technique Name:gh0st RAT gh0st RAT can capture the victim’s screen remotely.[68]
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ATT&CK ID:S0667 ATT&CK Technique Name:Chrommme Chrommme can retrieve the username from a targeted system.[37]
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ATT&CK ID:S0013 ATT&CK Technique Name:PlugX In one instance, menuPass added PlugX as a service with a display name of "Corel Writing Tools Utility."[55]
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ATT&CK ID:G0115 ATT&CK Technique Name:GOLD SOUTHFIELD GOLD SOUTHFIELD has used publicly-accessible RDP and remote management and monitoring (RMM) servers to gain access to victim machines.[21]
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ATT&CK ID:S0021 ATT&CK Technique Name:Derusbi A Linux version of Derusbi checks if the victim user ID is anything other than zero (normally used for root), and the malware will not execute if it does not have root privileges. Derusbi also gathers the username of the victim.[48]
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ATT&CK ID:M1027 ATT&CK Technique Name:Password Policies Ensure that local administrator accounts have complex, unique passwords across all systems on the network.
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ATT&CK ID:G0105 ATT&CK Technique Name:DarkVishnya DarkVishnya created new services for shellcode loaders distribution.[40]
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ATT&CK ID:G0114 ATT&CK Technique Name:Chimera Chimera has collected credentials for the target organization from previous breaches for use in brute force attacks.[11]
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ATT&CK ID:S0536 ATT&CK Technique Name:GPlayed GPlayed has base64-encoded the exfiltrated data, replacing some of the base64 characters to further obfuscate the data.[20]
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ATT&CK ID:S0399 ATT&CK Technique Name:Pallas Pallas stores domain information and URL paths as hardcoded AES-encrypted, base64-encoded strings.[27]
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ATT&CK ID:S0690 ATT&CK Technique Name:Green Lambert Green Lambert can establish persistence on a compromised host through modifying the profile, login, and run command (rc) files associated with the bash, csh, and tcsh shells. [12][13]
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ATT&CK ID:M1022 ATT&CK Technique Name:Restrict File and Directory Permissions Protect generated event files that are stored locally with proper permissions and authentication and limit opportunities for adversaries to increase privileges by preventing Privilege Escalation opportunities.
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ATT&CK ID:T1641 ATT&CK Technique Name:Data Manipulation Adversaries may insert, delete, or alter data in order to manipulate external outcomes or hide activity. By manipulating data, adversaries may attempt to affect a business process, organizational understanding, or decision making.
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title:blackhat:eu-21 Building Better CSIRTs Using Behavioral Psychology Have you ever worked on a security team where the decisions, communication, and overall team culture are dominated by one or two "rock stars"? Are constant disagreements and passive-aggression among team members hurting your ability to respond effe...
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ATT&CK ID:S0141 ATT&CK Technique Name:Winnti for Windows Winnti for Windows can set the timestamps for its worker and service components to match that of cmd.exe.[55]
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ATT&CK ID:G0091 ATT&CK Technique Name:Silence Silence has used compromised credentials to log on to other systems and escalate privileges.[56]
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ATT&CK ID:S0091 ATT&CK Technique Name:Epic Epic gathers a list of all user accounts, privilege classes, and time of last logon.[15]
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ATT&CK ID:S0689 ATT&CK Technique Name:WhisperGate WhisperGate can use a Visual Basic script to exclude the C:\ drive from Windows Defender.[164][165]
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ATT&CK ID:M0810 ATT&CK Technique Name:Out-of-Band Communications Channel Ensure devices have an alternative method for communicating in the event that a valid COM port is unavailable.
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ATT&CK ID:S0089 ATT&CK Technique Name:BlackEnergy BlackEnergy has run a plug-in on a victim to spread through the local network by using PsExec and accessing admin shares.[11]
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title:blackhat:asia-21 How I Can Unlock Your Smart Door: Security Pitfalls in Cross-Vendor IoT Access Control Internet of Things (IoT) devices are increasingly managed through the clouds, which mediate the users' access to devices, e.g., only authorized users can unlock a door. These clouds are operated by device vendo...
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ATT&CK ID:G0102 ATT&CK Technique Name:Wizard Spider Wizard Spider used Base64 encoding to obfuscate an Empire service and PowerShell commands.[87][88]
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