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ATT&CK ID:S1021 ATT&CK Technique Name:DnsSystem DnsSystem can use the Windows user name to create a unique identification for infected users and systems.[50]
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ATT&CK ID:S0295 ATT&CK Technique Name:RCSAndroid RCSAndroid can record audio using the device microphone.[24]
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ATT&CK ID:G0059 ATT&CK Technique Name:Magic Hound Magic Hound has used gzip to archive dumped LSASS process memory and RAR to stage and compress local folders.[41][42][43]
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ATT&CK ID:G1013 ATT&CK Technique Name:Metador Metador has established persistence through the use of a WMI event subscription combined with unusual living-off-the-land binaries such as cdb.exe.[12]
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ATT&CK ID:M1038 ATT&CK Technique Name:Execution Prevention Adversaries may use new DLLs to execute this technique. Identify and block potentially malicious software executed through search order hijacking by using application control solutions capable of blocking DLLs loaded by legitimate software.
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ATT&CK ID:S0338 ATT&CK Technique Name:Cobian RAT Cobian RAT has a feature to perform keylogging on the victim’s machine.[43]
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ATT&CK ID:S1054 ATT&CK Technique Name:Drinik Drinik can request the READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE and WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE Android permissions.[10]
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ATT&CK ID:S0221 ATT&CK Technique Name:Umbreon Umbreon creates valid local users to provide access to the system.[15]
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titleblackhat:us-18 There will be Glitches: Extracting and Analyzing Automotive Firmware Efficiently Automotive security is a hot topic, and hacking cars is cool. These vehicles are suffering the growing pains seen in many embedded systems: security is a work-in-progress, and in the meantime we see some fun and impress...
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ATT&CK ID:S0674 ATT&CK Technique Name:CharmPower CharmPower can enumerate drives and list the contents of the C: drive on a victim's computer.[71]
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titleblackhat:us-20 iOS Kernel PAC, One Year Later In February 2019, I reported to Apple five ways to bypass kernel Pointer Authentication on the iPhone XS . My impression was that the design, while a dramatic improvement on the ARMv8.3 standard, had some fundamental issues when defending kernel control flow against at...
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titleblackhat:us-21 Cloudy with a Chance of APT: Novel Microsoft 365 Attacks in the Wild This past year has proved the point that advanced nation-state backed threat actors are increasingly investing their time and money to develop novel ways to access the cloud. These actors are especially interested in Microsoft 365,...
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ATT&CK ID:S0278 ATT&CK Technique Name:iKitten iKitten adds an entry to the rc.common file for persistence.[11]
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ATT&CK ID:M1011 ATT&CK Technique Name:User Guidance Calendar access is an uncommonly needed permission, so users should be instructed to use extra scrutiny when granting access to their device calendar.
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ATT&CK ID:T1574.004 ATT&CK Technique Name:Dylib Hijacking Adversaries may execute their own payloads by placing a malicious dynamic library (dylib) with an expected name in a path a victim application searches at runtime. The dynamic loader will try to find the dylibs based on the sequential order of the search paths. ...
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title:blackhat:us-21 Mobius Band: Explore Hyper-V Attack Interface through Vulnerabilities Internals In recent years, Microsoft regards the cloud as an important development direction in the future. Hyper-V is Microsoft Azure's virtualization solution and the cornerstone of Microsoft cloud virtualization. However, virt...
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ATT&CK ID:M0807 ATT&CK Technique Name:Network Allowlists Use host-based allowlists to prevent devices from accepting connections from unauthorized systems. For example, allowlists can be used to ensure devices can only connect with master stations or known management/engineering workstations. [3]
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ATT&CK ID:G0046 ATT&CK Technique Name:FIN7 FIN7 used legitimate services like Google Docs, Google Scripts, and Pastebin for C2.[27]
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ATT&CK ID:S0192 ATT&CK Technique Name:Pupy Pupy can upload and download to/from a victim machine.[362]
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ATT&CK ID:S0529 ATT&CK Technique Name:CarbonSteal CarbonSteal has gathered device metadata, including model, manufacturer, SD card size, disk usage, memory, CPU, and serial number.[8]
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ATT&CK ID:G0007 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT28 APT28 has delivered JHUHUGIT and Koadic by executing PowerShell commands through DDE in Word documents.[11][12][13]
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ATT&CK ID:S0493 ATT&CK Technique Name:GoldenSpy GoldenSpy has established persistence by running in the background as an autostart service.[59]
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ATT&CK ID:S0408 ATT&CK Technique Name:FlexiSpy FlexiSpy can record keystrokes and analyze them for keywords.[8]
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ATT&CK ID:T1217 ATT&CK Technique Name:Browser Information Discovery Adversaries may enumerate information about browsers to learn more about compromised environments. Data saved by browsers (such as bookmarks, accounts, and browsing history) may reveal a variety of personal information about users (e.g., banking sites,...
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ATT&CK ID:M1053 ATT&CK Technique Name:Data Backup Consider implementing IT disaster recovery plans that contain procedures for taking regular data backups that can be used to restore organizational data.[17] Ensure backups are stored off system and is protected from common methods adversaries may use to gain access and...
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ATT&CK ID:S0386 ATT&CK Technique Name:Ursnif Ursnif has dropped payload and configuration files to disk. Ursnif has also been used to download and execute additional payloads.[457][458]
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ATT&CK ID:S0125 ATT&CK Technique Name:Remsec Remsec can obtain the OS version information, computer name, processor architecture, machine role, and OS edition.[301]
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ATT&CK ID:S1069 ATT&CK Technique Name:TangleBot TangleBot can request permission to view call logs.[20]
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ATT&CK ID:G0106 ATT&CK Technique Name:Rocke Rocke's miner has created UPX-packed files in the Windows Start Menu Folder.[225]
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ATT&CK ID:S0247 ATT&CK Technique Name:NavRAT NavRAT logs the keystrokes on the targeted system.[120]
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ATT&CK ID:S0070 ATT&CK Technique Name:HTTPBrowser HTTPBrowser has established persistence by setting the HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run key value for wdm to the path of the executable. It has also used the Registry entry HKEY_USERS\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run vpdn "%ALLUSERPROFILE%...
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ATT&CK ID:S0089 ATT&CK Technique Name:BlackEnergy BlackEnergy has gathered a process list by using Tasklist.exe.[36][37][38]
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ATT&CK ID:S0527 ATT&CK Technique Name:CSPY Downloader CSPY Downloader has been delivered via malicious documents with embedded macros.[63]
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ATT&CK ID:S0605 ATT&CK Technique Name:EKANS Before encrypting the process, EKANS first kills the process if its name matches one of the processes defined on the kill-list. [2] [2] EKANS also utilizes netsh commands to implement firewall rules that blocks any remote communication with the device. [3]
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ATT&CK ID:S0686 ATT&CK Technique Name:QuietSieve QuietSieve has the ability to execute payloads in a hidden window.[35]
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ATT&CK ID:S0344 ATT&CK Technique Name:Azorult Azorult can collect the time zone information from the system.[10][11]
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title:blackhat:us-19 Bounty Operations: Best Practices and Common Pitfalls to Avoid in the First 6-12 Months Ever want to talk to someone that runs a bug bounty program and trade best practices and horror stories? Join this panel of bounty managers for real talk on signal vs noise, ROI, interacting with bounty hunters,...
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ATT&CK ID:G0050 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT32 APT32 has moved and renamed pubprn.vbs to a .txt file to avoid detection.[4]
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ATT&CK ID:G0060 ATT&CK Technique Name:BRONZE BUTLER BRONZE BUTLER has given malware the same name as an existing file on the file share server to cause users to unwittingly launch and install the malware on additional systems.[28]
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ATT&CK ID:M1042 ATT&CK Technique Name:Disable or Remove Feature or Program Consider disabling old/dangerous authentication protocols (e.g. NTLM), as well as unnecessary certificate features, such as potentially vulnerable AD CS web and other enrollment server roles.[4]
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ATT&CK ID:S0330 ATT&CK Technique Name:Zeus Panda Zeus Panda searches for specific directories on the victim’s machine.[339]
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ATT&CK ID:C0017 ATT&CK Technique Name:C0017 During C0017, APT41 used the DUSTPAN loader to decrypt embedded payloads.[43]
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title:botconf2013 Reputation-based Life-course Trajectories of Illicit Forum Members The Internet has become over the past fifteen years the medium of choice for people to communicate with each other. As Boase & Wellman (2002) have predicted, we are now firmly in the era of networked individualism where each person cre...
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ATT&CK ID:G0060 ATT&CK Technique Name:BRONZE BUTLER BRONZE BUTLER has used TROJ_GETVERSION to discover system services.[8]
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ATT&CK ID:G0087 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT39 APT39 has used SQL injection for initial compromise.[14]
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ATT&CK ID:G0140 ATT&CK Technique Name:LazyScripter LazyScripter has used several different security software icons to disguise executables.[18]
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ATT&CK ID:S0002 ATT&CK Technique Name:Mimikatz Mimikatz's MISC::AddSid module can appended any SID or user/group account to a user's SID-History. Mimikatz also utilizes SID-History Injection to expand the scope of other components such as generated Kerberos Golden Tickets and DCSync beyond a single domain.[5][6]
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ATT&CK ID:G0034 ATT&CK Technique Name:Sandworm Team Sandworm Team have used previously acquired legitimate credentials prior to attacks.[54]
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ATT&CK ID:S0065 ATT&CK Technique Name:4H RAT 4H RAT has the capability to obtain a listing of running processes (including loaded modules).[3]
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ATT&CK ID:S0408 ATT&CK Technique Name:FlexiSpy FlexiSpy can monitor device photos and can also access browser history and bookmarks.[13]
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ATT&CK ID:S1030 ATT&CK Technique Name:Squirrelwaffle Squirrelwaffle has encoded its communications to C2 servers using Base64.[87]
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title:blackhat:eu-19 Trust in Apple's Secret Garden: Exploring & Reversing Apple's Continuity Protocol Apple devices are known for "it works", after you unbox it and login with your Apple ID, and it would be able to integrate other devices from Apple.By using protocols like AirDrop, iMessage which falls und...
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ATT&CK ID:M0942 ATT&CK Technique Name:Disable or Remove Feature or Program Consider removing or restricting features that are unnecessary to an asset's intended function within the control environment.
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ATT&CK ID:S0093 ATT&CK Technique Name:Backdoor.Oldrea The Backdoor.Oldrea payload has the capability of enumerating OPC tags, in addition to more generic OPC server information. The server data and tag names can provide information about the names and function of control devices. [2] [3]
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ATT&CK ID:M1054 ATT&CK Technique Name:Software Configuration Use anti-spoofing and email authentication mechanisms to filter messages based on validity checks of the sender domain (using SPF) and integrity of messages (using DKIM). Enabling these mechanisms within an organization (through policies such as DMARC) may en...
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ATT&CK ID:M1015 ATT&CK Technique Name:Active Directory Configuration Ensure proper system and access isolation for critical network systems through use of group policy.
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ATT&CK ID:S0524 ATT&CK Technique Name:AndroidOS/MalLocker.B AndroidOS/MalLocker.B can prevent the user from interacting with the UI by using a carefully crafted "call" notification screen. This is coupled with overriding the onUserLeaveHint() callback method to spawn a new notification instance when the current one is ...
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ATT&CK ID:S0534 ATT&CK Technique Name:Bazar Bazar can create or add files to Registry Run Keys to establish persistence.[42][43]
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ATT&CK ID:S0316 ATT&CK Technique Name:Pegasus for Android Pegasus for Android checks if the device is on Wi-Fi, a cellular network, and is roaming.[20]
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ATT&CK ID:S0089 ATT&CK Technique Name:BlackEnergy The BlackEnergy component KillDisk is capable of deleting Windows Event Logs.[8]
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ATT&CK ID:G1002 ATT&CK Technique Name:BITTER BITTER has obtained tools such as PuTTY for use in their operations.[22]
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titleblackhat:eu-21 Greetings from the '90s: Exploiting the Design of Industrial Controllers in Modern Settings Recent years have witnessed a growing volume of research on the security of embedded systems used in industrial process control applications, including Programmable Logic Controllers (PLC) and Remote Terminal...
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ATT&CK ID:S0366 ATT&CK Technique Name:WannaCry WannaCry searches for variety of user files by file extension before encrypting them using RSA and AES, including Office, PDF, image, audio, video, source code, archive/compression format, and key and certificate files.[316][317]
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ATT&CK ID:S0608 ATT&CK Technique Name:Conficker Conficker variants spread through NetBIOS share propagation.[20]
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ATT&CK ID:S0266 ATT&CK Technique Name:TrickBot TrickBot creates a scheduled task on the system that provides persistence.[172][173][174]
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ATT&CK ID:S0455 ATT&CK Technique Name:Metamorfo Metamorfo has searched the compromised system for banking applications.[17][18]
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ATT&CK ID:S1044 ATT&CK Technique Name:FunnyDream FunnyDream can upload files from victims' machines.[37][78]
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title:blackhat:asia-23 Dirty Stream Attack, Turning Android Share Targets Into Attack Vectors The Android operating system uses intents as its main means of exchanging information between applications. Besides messaging, file exchange is also possible by simply constructing an intent of action ACTION_SEND and using it ...
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title:blackhat:us-20 Security Research on Mercedes-Benz: From Hardware to Car Control Nowadays, more and more intelligent functionalities have been introduced to modern cars, which also brings more attack surfaces to the cars. As a car security research team, we like to learn more about the luxury cars' design and deve...
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ATT&CK ID:S0318 ATT&CK Technique Name:XLoader for Android XLoader for Android collects the device’s IMSI and ICCID.[33]
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ATT&CK ID:S0262 ATT&CK Technique Name:QuasarRAT QuasarRAT contains a .NET wrapper DLL for creating and managing scheduled tasks for maintaining persistence upon reboot.[144][145]
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ATT&CK ID:T1137 ATT&CK Technique Name:Office Application Startup Adversaries may leverage Microsoft Office-based applications for persistence between startups. Microsoft Office is a fairly common application suite on Windows-based operating systems within an enterprise network. There are multiple mechanisms that can be...
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ATT&CK ID:S1073 ATT&CK Technique Name:Royal Royal can enumerate the shared resources of a given IP addresses using the API call NetShareEnum.[50]
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ATT&CK ID:S0622 ATT&CK Technique Name:AppleSeed AppleSeed has the ability to create the Registry key name EstsoftAutoUpdate at HKCU\Software\Microsoft/Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce to establish persistence.[12]
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ATT&CK ID:S0604 ATT&CK Technique Name:Industroyer Industroyer can enumerate remote computers in the compromised network.[50]
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ATT&CK ID:S0569 ATT&CK Technique Name:Explosive Explosive has commonly set file and path attributes to hidden.[19]
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ATT&CK ID:G0096 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT41 APT41 has added user accounts to the User and Admin groups.[3]
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ATT&CK ID:S0251 ATT&CK Technique Name:Zebrocy A variant of Zebrocy captures screenshots of the victim’s machine in JPEG and BMP format.[31][181][182][183][184][185]
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ATT&CK ID:C0024 ATT&CK Technique Name:SolarWinds Compromise During the SolarWinds Compromise, APT29 stole users' saved passwords from Chrome.[83]
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ATT&CK ID:S0373 ATT&CK Technique Name:Astaroth Astaroth loads its module with the XSL script parameter vShow set to zero, which opens the application with a hidden window. [10]
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ATT&CK ID:S0250 ATT&CK Technique Name:Koadic Koadic can use mshta to serve additional payloads and to help schedule tasks for persistence.[21][22]
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ATT&CK ID:S0489 ATT&CK Technique Name:WolfRAT WolfRAT can collect user account, photos, browser history, and arbitrary files.[35]
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ATT&CK ID:M1037 ATT&CK Technique Name:Filter Network Traffic Leverage services provided by Content Delivery Networks (CDN) or providers specializing in DoS mitigations to filter traffic upstream from services.[4] Filter boundary traffic by blocking source addresses sourcing the attack, blocking ports that are being tar...
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title:blackhat:us-22 A Dirty Little History: Bypassing Spectre Hardware Defenses to Leak Kernel Data The initial disclosure of Spectre in 2018 led to an unforeseen era of transient execution attacks. These attacks usually allow a lower-privileged attacker to leak arbitrary data from higher privileged security domains b...
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ATT&CK ID:G0125 ATT&CK Technique Name:HAFNIUM HAFNIUM has used the Exchange Power Shell module Set-OabVirtualDirectoryPowerShell to export mailbox data.[110][111]
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ATT&CK ID:G1004 ATT&CK Technique Name:LAPSUS$ LAPSUS$ has searched public code repositories for exposed credentials.[2]
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ATT&CK ID:S0396 ATT&CK Technique Name:EvilBunny EvilBunny has used EnumProcesses() to identify how many process are running in the environment.[98]
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ATT&CK ID:S0023 ATT&CK Technique Name:CHOPSTICK CHOPSTICK can use a DGA for Fallback Channels, domains are generated by concatenating words from lists.[7]
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title:botconf2015 The missing piece in threat intelligence Information sharing has become increasingly important to reduce risk against security threats. From public feeds to mechanisms for privately exchanging information between security researchers, the number of threat intelligence feeds may very well exceeds the n...
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ATT&CK ID:T1497.003 ATT&CK Technique Name:Time Based Evasion Adversaries may employ various time-based methods to detect and avoid virtualization and analysis environments. This may include enumerating time-based properties, such as uptime or the system clock, as well as the use of timers or other triggers to avoid a v...
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ATT&CK ID:S0629 ATT&CK Technique Name:RainyDay RainyDay can use services to establish persistence.[80]
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ATT&CK ID:S0439 ATT&CK Technique Name:Okrum Okrum can collect network information, including the host IP address, DNS, and proxy information.[164]
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titleblackhat:us-22 Déjà Vu: Uncovering Stolen Algorithms in Commercial Products In an ideal world, members of a community work together towards a common goal or greater good. Unfortunately, we do not (yet) live in such a world. In this talk, we discuss what appears to be a systemic issue impacting our cyber-security c...
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ATT&CK ID:S0024 ATT&CK Technique Name:Dyre Dyre has the ability to directly inject its code into the web browser process.[20]
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ATT&CK ID:S0339 ATT&CK Technique Name:Micropsia Micropsia executes an RAR tool to recursively archive files based on a predefined list of file extensions (.xls, .xlsx, .csv, .odt, .doc, .docx, .ppt, .pptx, .pdf, .mdb, .accdb, .accde, *.txt).[26]
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ATT&CK ID:G0069 ATT&CK Technique Name:MuddyWater MuddyWater has compromised third parties and used compromised accounts to send spearphishing emails with targeted attachments to recipients.[151][152][153][154][155][156] [157]
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ATT&CK ID:M1040 ATT&CK Technique Name:Behavior Prevention on Endpoint On Windows 10, various Attack Surface Reduction (ASR) rules can be enabled to prevent the execution of potentially malicious executable files (such as those that have been downloaded and executed by Office applications/scripting interpreters/email cl...
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ATT&CK ID:G0069 ATT&CK Technique Name:MuddyWater MuddyWater has used VBScript files to execute its POWERSTATS payload, as well as macros.[89][90][91][92][93][94][95][96][97]
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ATT&CK ID:S0399 ATT&CK Technique Name:Pallas Pallas uses phishing popups to harvest user credentials.[23]
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ATT&CK ID:S0629 ATT&CK Technique Name:RainyDay RainyDay has the ability to switch between TCP and HTTP for C2 if one method is not working.[39]
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