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ATT&CK ID:G0105 ATT&CK Technique Name:DarkVishnya DarkVishnya used network sniffing to obtain login data. [12]
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ATT&CK ID:S0567 ATT&CK Technique Name:Dtrack Dtrack’s can download and upload a file to the victim’s computer.[156][157]
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titleblackhat:us-21 Fixing a Memory Forensics Blind Spot: Linux Kernel Tracing The ubiquity of Linux servers across the internet and within cloud instances necessitates that defensive research maintains pace with the introduction of new features to the platform. Unfortunately, these research efforts have not adequately...
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ATT&CK ID:S0249 ATT&CK Technique Name:Gold Dragon Gold Dragon establishes persistence in the Startup folder.[106]
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ATT&CK ID:C0014 ATT&CK Technique Name:Operation Wocao During Operation Wocao, threat actors used scheduled tasks to execute malicious PowerShell code on remote systems.[127]
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ATT&CK ID:S0398 ATT&CK Technique Name:HyperBro HyperBro has used a legitimate application to sideload a DLL to decrypt, decompress, and run a payload.[28][29]
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ATT&CK ID:S0051 ATT&CK Technique Name:MiniDuke MiniDuke uses Google Search to identify C2 servers if its primary C2 method via Twitter is not working.[31]
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ATT&CK ID:T1596.003 ATT&CK Technique Name:Digital Certificates Adversaries may search public digital certificate data for information about victims that can be used during targeting. Digital certificates are issued by a certificate authority (CA) in order to cryptographically verify the origin of signed content. These ...
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ATT&CK ID:S0310 ATT&CK Technique Name:ANDROIDOS_ANSERVER.A ANDROIDOS_ANSERVER.A gathers the device OS version, device build version, manufacturer, and model.[5]
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ATT&CK ID:S0434 ATT&CK Technique Name:Imminent Monitor Imminent Monitor has a CommandPromptPacket and ScriptPacket module(s) for creating a remote shell and executing scripts.[28]
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ATT&CK ID:S0378 ATT&CK Technique Name:PoshC2 PoshC2 can enumerate service and service permission information.[42]
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ATT&CK ID:G1006 ATT&CK Technique Name:Earth Lusca Earth Lusca used the command ipconfig to obtain information about network configurations.[76]
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ATT&CK ID:S0264 ATT&CK Technique Name:OopsIE OopsIE uses the Confuser protector to obfuscate an embedded .Net Framework assembly used for C2. OopsIE also encodes collected data in hexadecimal format before writing to files on disk and obfuscates strings.[237][238]
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ATT&CK ID:S0666 ATT&CK Technique Name:Gelsemium Gelsemium can use junk code to generate random activity to obscure malware behavior.[14]
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ATT&CK ID:S0363 ATT&CK Technique Name:Empire Empire has modules to interact with the Windows task scheduler.[55]
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ATT&CK ID:S0223 ATT&CK Technique Name:POWERSTATS POWERSTATS has established persistence through a scheduled task using the command "C:\Windows\system32\schtasks.exe" /Create /F /SC DAILY /ST 12:00 /TN MicrosoftEdge /TR "c:\Windows\system32\wscript.exe C:\Windows\temp\Windows.vbe".[131]
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ATT&CK ID:C0015 ATT&CK Technique Name:C0015 During C0015, the threat actors employed code that used regsvr32 for execution.[12]
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title:blackhat:eu-18 Cloud-Native Sandboxes for Microservices: Understanding New Threats and Attacks Sandboxing is a proven technique for detecting malware and targeted attacks. In practice, sandboxes inspect network traffic and identify the suspicious behaviors. However, the emergence of new forms of malware and explo...
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ATT&CK ID:G0035 ATT&CK Technique Name:Dragonfly Dragonfly has created a directory named "out" in the user's %AppData% folder and copied files to it.[25]
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ATT&CK ID:G0007 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT28 APT28 has used CVE-2015-4902 to bypass security features.[1][2]
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ATT&CK ID:S0171 ATT&CK Technique Name:Felismus Felismus collects the system information, including hostname and OS version, and sends it to the C2 server.[132]
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ATT&CK ID:C0006 ATT&CK Technique Name:Operation Honeybee During Operation Honeybee, the threat actors had the ability to use FTP for C2.[12]
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ATT&CK ID:S0128 ATT&CK Technique Name:BADNEWS BADNEWS installs a registry Run key to establish persistence.[40]
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ATT&CK ID:S0153 ATT&CK Technique Name:RedLeaves RedLeaves is launched through use of DLL search order hijacking to load a malicious dll.[33]
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ATT&CK ID:G0021 ATT&CK Technique Name:Molerats Molerats saved malicious files within the AppData and Startup folders to maintain persistence.[165]
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title:botconf2020 Building and maintaining a honeypot for medical devices As confinement against COVID-19 began, I decided to do my part and help secure medical devices. I built a honeypot for medical devices, both to lure attackers off real equipment and to learn how they intended to attack them.Scanning through known...
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ATT&CK ID:S0453 ATT&CK Technique Name:Pony Pony has attempted to lure targets into clicking links in spoofed emails from legitimate banks.[78]
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ATT&CK ID:S0696 ATT&CK Technique Name:Flagpro Flagpro has encoded bidirectional data communications between a target system and C2 server using Base64.[36]
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ATT&CK ID:S0576 ATT&CK Technique Name:MegaCortex MegaCortex has used a Base64 key to decode its components.[142]
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title:blackhat:eu-18 The Undeniable Truth: How Remote Attestation Circumvents Deniability Guarantees in Secure Messaging Protocols In 2016, attackers broke into John Podesta's e-mail account and published his mailbox via WikiLeaks; many messages could be authenticated by their DKIM signatures. After this, secure messag...
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ATT&CK ID:G0034 ATT&CK Technique Name:Sandworm Team Sandworm Team has used the BlackEnergy KillDisk component to overwrite files on Windows-based Human-Machine Interfaces. [32][33]
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titleblackhat:us-21 Exploiting Windows COM/WinRT Services The Component Object Model (COM) and Windows Runtime (WinRT) are widely used in windows systems, they are often used for cross-process communication and UWP Application. Both of them provide large attack surfaces for hackers to hunt for LPE, RCE and Sandbox Esca...
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ATT&CK ID:G1014 ATT&CK Technique Name:LuminousMoth LuminousMoth has used malware to store malicious binaries in hidden directories on victim's USB drives.[29]
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ATT&CK ID:G0082 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT38 APT38 used a backdoor, NESTEGG, that has the capability to download and upload files to and from a victim’s machine.[31]
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ATT&CK ID:S0030 ATT&CK Technique Name:Carbanak Carbanak searches recursively for Outlook personal storage tables (PST) files within user directories and sends them back to the C2 server.[4]
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titleblackhat:us-19 New Vulnerabilities in 5G Networks The security in the 5G network has evolved and is more efficient than the previous generations. In this talk, we visit security features of 5G radio networks and reveal new vulnerabilities affecting both the operator infrastructure and end-devices (including mobile...
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ATT&CK ID:S1068 ATT&CK Technique Name:BlackCat BlackCat can utilize net use commands to identify domain users.[9]
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title:blackhat:asia-23 E-Meet (or Emit?) My Keystrokes: How Benign Screen-sharing Meetings Could Leak Typing Behaviors Have you ever wondered whether screen-sharing could pose a threat to your privacy? Or, perhaps imagine whether it is truly safe to keep your screen-sharing mode active when typing passwords, even if t...
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ATT&CK ID:S0639 ATT&CK Technique Name:Seth-Locker Seth-Locker can encrypt files on a targeted system, appending them with the suffix .seth.[18]
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ATT&CK ID:G0112 ATT&CK Technique Name:Windshift Windshift has used malware to enumerate active processes.[271]
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ATT&CK ID:G0008 ATT&CK Technique Name:Carbanak Carbanak actors used legitimate credentials of banking employees to perform operations that sent them millions of dollars.[16]
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title:blackhat:us-20 Hacking the Supply Chain – The Ripple20 Vulnerabilities Haunt Tens of Millions of Critical Devices <span style="font-size: 10pt;" data-mce-style="font-size: 10pt;">This is the story of how we found and exploited a series of critical vulnerabilities (later named Ripple20) affecting tens or hundreds ...
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ATT&CK ID:S0386 ATT&CK Technique Name:Ursnif Ursnif has used CreateProcessW to create child processes.[178]
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ATT&CK ID:S0113 ATT&CK Technique Name:Prikormka Prikormka encrypts some C2 traffic with the Blowfish cipher.[109]
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ATT&CK ID:G0007 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT28 APT28 has downloaded additional files, including by using a first-stage downloader to contact the C2 server to obtain the second-stage implant.[15][16][17][18][19]
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ATT&CK ID:S0012 ATT&CK Technique Name:PoisonIvy PoisonIvy uses the Camellia cipher to encrypt communications.[108]
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title:blackhat:us-21 Certified Pre-Owned: Abusing Active Directory Certificate Services Microsoft's Active Directory Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) implementation, known as Active Directory Certificate Services (AD CS), has largely flown under the radar by both the offensive and defensive realms. AD CS is widely deplo...
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ATT&CK ID:M1022 ATT&CK Technique Name:Restrict File and Directory Permissions Set group policies to restrict file permissions to the ~/launchagents folder.[28]
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ATT&CK ID:S0647 ATT&CK Technique Name:Turian Turian can retrieve system information including OS version, memory usage, local hostname, and system adapter information.[378]
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ATT&CK ID:G0059 ATT&CK Technique Name:Magic Hound Magic Hound has acquired mobile phone numbers of potential targets, possibly for mobile malware or additional phishing operations.[13]
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ATT&CK ID:S0603 ATT&CK Technique Name:Stuxnet Stuxnet will store and execute SQL code that will extract and execute Stuxnet from the saved CAB file using xp_cmdshell with the following command: set @s = master..xp _ cmdshell extrac32 /y +@t+ +@t+x; exec(@s); [5]
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ATT&CK ID:S0562 ATT&CK Technique Name:SUNSPOT SUNSPOT modified its security token to grants itself debugging privileges by adding SeDebugPrivilege.[25]
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ATT&CK ID:S0534 ATT&CK Technique Name:Bazar Bazar can inject code through calling VirtualAllocExNuma.[10]
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title:blackhat:us-21 Locknote: Conclusions and Key Takeaways from Day 1 At the end of day one, join Black Hat Founder Jeff Moss and Review Board members Stephanie Domas, Alex Ionescu, Kymberlee Price, and Chris Rohlf for an insightful conversation on the most pressing issues facing the InfoSec community. This Locknote ...
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ATT&CK ID:S0622 ATT&CK Technique Name:AppleSeed AppleSeed has exfiltrated files using web services.[1]
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titleblackhat:asia-21 Enter Sandbox Applications are growing ever more complex, leading to an increase in exploitable vulnerabilities. One efficient method for mitigating potential attacks is the use of application sandboxing. The idea behind sandboxing is to constrain software within a tightly controlled environment. ...
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ATT&CK ID:T1070 ATT&CK Technique Name:Indicator Removal Adversaries may delete or modify artifacts generated within systems to remove evidence of their presence or hinder defenses. Various artifacts may be created by an adversary or something that can be attributed to an adversary’s actions. Typically these artifacts a...
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ATT&CK ID:S0422 ATT&CK Technique Name:Anubis Anubis can modify administrator settings and disable Play Protect.[2]
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ATT&CK ID:S0673 ATT&CK Technique Name:DarkWatchman DarkWatchman uses HTTPS for command and control.[94]
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ATT&CK ID:S0428 ATT&CK Technique Name:PoetRAT PoetRAT has the ability to take screen captures.[121][122]
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ATT&CK ID:G0129 ATT&CK Technique Name:Mustang Panda Mustang Panda has sent malicious files requiring direct victim interaction to execute.[160][161][162][163][164][165]
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ATT&CK ID:G0131 ATT&CK Technique Name:Tonto Team Tonto Team has exploited Microsoft vulnerabilities, including CVE-2018-0798, CVE-2018-8174, CVE-2018-0802, CVE-2017-11882, CVE-2019-9489 CVE-2020-8468, and CVE-2018-0798 to enable execution of their delivered malicious payloads.[84][85][86][87]
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ATT&CK ID:T1574.002 ATT&CK Technique Name:DLL Side-Loading Adversaries may execute their own malicious payloads by side-loading DLLs. Similar to DLL Search Order Hijacking, side-loading involves hijacking which DLL a program loads. But rather than just planting the DLL within the search order of a program then waiting ...
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title:blackhat:us-19 Monsters in the Middleboxes: Building Tools for Detecting HTTPS Interception The practice of HTTPS interception continues to be commonplace on the Internet. In a basic HTTPS connection, a browser (client) establishes a TLS connection directly to an origin server to send requests and download conten...
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ATT&CK ID:S0689 ATT&CK Technique Name:WhisperGate WhisperGate can delete tools from a compromised host after execution.[250]
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ATT&CK ID:S0039 ATT&CK Technique Name:Net The net time command can be used in Net to determine the local or remote system time.[52]
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ATT&CK ID:S1022 ATT&CK Technique Name:IceApple IceApple .NET assemblies have used App_Web_ in their file names to appear legitimate.[73]
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ATT&CK ID:T0830 ATT&CK Technique Name:Adversary-in-the-Middle Adversaries with privileged network access may seek to modify network traffic in real time using adversary-in-the-middle (AiTM) attacks. This type of attack allows the adversary to intercept traffic to and/or from a particular device on the network. If a Ai...
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ATT&CK ID:S0576 ATT&CK Technique Name:MegaCortex MegaCortex has added entries to the Registry for ransom contact information.[90]
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ATT&CK ID:S0589 ATT&CK Technique Name:Sibot Sibot can download and execute a payload onto a compromised system.[200]
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ATT&CK ID:G0098 ATT&CK Technique Name:BlackTech BlackTech has used spearphishing e-mails with malicious password-protected archived files (ZIP or RAR) to deliver malware.[45][46]
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ATT&CK ID:S1029 ATT&CK Technique Name:AuTo Stealer AuTo Stealer can use HTTP to communicate with its C2 servers.[4]
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ATT&CK ID:S0263 ATT&CK Technique Name:TYPEFRAME TYPEFRAME variants can add malicious DLL modules as new services.TYPEFRAME can also delete services from the victim’s machine.[128]
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ATT&CK ID:S0268 ATT&CK Technique Name:Bisonal Bisonal has used raw sockets for network communication.[10]
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ATT&CK ID:S0363 ATT&CK Technique Name:Empire Empire can modify the registry run keys HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run and HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run for persistence.[84]
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ATT&CK ID:S0629 ATT&CK Technique Name:RainyDay RainyDay has downloaded as a XOR-encrypted payload.[265]
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ATT&CK ID:S0468 ATT&CK Technique Name:Skidmap Skidmap has the ability to download, unpack, and decrypt tar.gz files .[215]
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ATT&CK ID:S0537 ATT&CK Technique Name:HyperStack HyperStack can use default credentials to connect to IPC$ shares on remote machines.[5]
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ATT&CK ID:M1042 ATT&CK Technique Name:Disable or Remove Feature or Program Disable the WinRM service.
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ATT&CK ID:S0274 ATT&CK Technique Name:Calisto Calisto presents an input prompt asking for the user's login and password.[7]
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ATT&CK ID:S0050 ATT&CK Technique Name:CosmicDuke CosmicDuke steals user files from local hard drives with file extensions that match a predefined list.[48]
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ATT&CK ID:M1017 ATT&CK Technique Name:User Training Use user training as a way to bring awareness to common phishing and spearphishing techniques and how to raise suspicion for potentially malicious events.
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ATT&CK ID:S0443 ATT&CK Technique Name:MESSAGETAP MESSAGETAP has XOR-encrypted and stored contents of SMS messages that matched its target list. [22]
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title:blackhat:us-23 Defender-Pretender: When Windows Defender Updates Become a Security Risk EDRs evolved over the years and become the endpoint's most powerful layer of security. The signature update process is a critical component of security controls, without it, the security control would be useless against new th...
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ATT&CK ID:S0477 ATT&CK Technique Name:Goopy Goopy has the ability to side-load malicious DLLs with legitimate applications from Kaspersky, Microsoft, and Google.[6]
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ATT&CK ID:S0644 ATT&CK Technique Name:ObliqueRAT ObliqueRAT can capture images from webcams on compromised hosts.[32]
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ATT&CK ID:M0807 ATT&CK Technique Name:Network Allowlists Use host-based allowlists to prevent devices from accepting connections from unauthorized systems. For example, allowlists can be used to ensure devices can only connect with master stations or known management/engineering workstations. [4]
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ATT&CK ID:S0650 ATT&CK Technique Name:QakBot QakBot can move laterally using worm-like functionality through exploitation of SMB.[31]
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ATT&CK ID:S0348 ATT&CK Technique Name:Cardinal RAT Cardinal RAT contains watchdog functionality that periodically ensures HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Windows\Load is set to point to its executable.[21]
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ATT&CK ID:T1546.016 ATT&CK Technique Name:Installer Packages Adversaries may establish persistence and elevate privileges by using an installer to trigger the execution of malicious content. Installer packages are OS specific and contain the resources an operating system needs to install applications on a system. Insta...
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ATT&CK ID:M1026 ATT&CK Technique Name:Privileged Account Management Remove users from the local administrator group on systems.
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ATT&CK ID:G0117 ATT&CK Technique Name:Fox Kitten Fox Kitten has used valid credentials with various services during lateral movement.[34]
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ATT&CK ID:G0016 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT29 APT29 has used various forms of spearphishing attempting to get a user to click on a malicous link.[4][5]
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ATT&CK ID:S1014 ATT&CK Technique Name:DanBot DanBot can use a VBA macro embedded in an Excel file to drop the payload.[38]
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titleblackhat:us-19 Breaking Through Another Side: Bypassing Firmware Security Boundaries from Embedded Controller Hardware security boundaries are really difficult to support and correctly design. On modern x86 platforms exist a lot of different hardware components. It's clear they should be included in the usual thre...
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ATT&CK ID:G1004 ATT&CK Technique Name:LAPSUS$ LAPSUS$ has used compromised credentials to access cloud assets within a target organization.[8]
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ATT&CK ID:C0022 ATT&CK Technique Name:Operation Dream Job During Operation Dream Job, Lazarus Group used tools that conducted a variety of system checks to detect sandboxes or VMware services.[36]
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ATT&CK ID:S0689 ATT&CK Technique Name:WhisperGate WhisperGate can shutdown a compromised host through execution of ExitWindowsEx with the EXW_SHUTDOWN flag.[19]
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ATT&CK ID:M1030 ATT&CK Technique Name:Network Segmentation Follow best practices for network firewall configurations to allow only necessary ports and traffic to enter and exit the network.[34]
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ATT&CK ID:M0931 ATT&CK Technique Name:Network Intrusion Prevention Network intrusion detection and prevention systems that use network signatures to identify traffic for specific adversary malware can be used to mitigate activity at the network level. Signatures are often for unique indicators within protocols and may ...
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