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ATT&CK ID:S0355 ATT&CK Technique Name:Final1stspy Final1stspy obfuscates strings with base64 encoding.[101]
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ATT&CK ID:G0129 ATT&CK Technique Name:Mustang Panda Mustang Panda has used servers under their control to validate tracking pixels sent to phishing victims.[12]
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ATT&CK ID:G0091 ATT&CK Technique Name:Silence Silence has downloaded additional modules and malware to victim’s machines.[411]
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title:botconf2019 Static Android Malware Analysis Workshop Mobile phones are used more and more in our daily lives. Purely based on someone’s phone, one can find a lot of information: GPS data, chat history, photos, notes, and online banking applications. Because of this, mobile phones are a valuable target for crimina...
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ATT&CK ID:G0032 ATT&CK Technique Name:Lazarus Group Lazarus Group malware has deleted files in various ways, including "suicide scripts" to delete malware binaries from the victim. Lazarus Group also uses secure file deletion to delete files from the victim.[128][129]
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ATT&CK ID:T1546.006 ATT&CK Technique Name:LC_LOAD_DYLIB Addition Adversaries may establish persistence by executing malicious content triggered by the execution of tainted binaries. Mach-O binaries have a series of headers that are used to perform certain operations when a binary is loaded. The LC_LOAD_DYLIB header in ...
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ATT&CK ID:T1202 ATT&CK Technique Name:Indirect Command Execution Adversaries may abuse utilities that allow for command execution to bypass security restrictions that limit the use of command-line interpreters. Various Windows utilities may be used to execute commands, possibly without invoking cmd. For example, Forfil...
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ATT&CK ID:G0051 ATT&CK Technique Name:FIN10 FIN10 has used stolen credentials to connect remotely to victim networks using VPNs protected with only a single factor.[23]
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ATT&CK ID:M1047 ATT&CK Technique Name:Audit Audit images deployed within the environment to ensure they do not contain any malicious components.
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ATT&CK ID:S0599 ATT&CK Technique Name:Kinsing Kinsing has used the find command to search for specific files.[169]
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ATT&CK ID:T1588 ATT&CK Technique Name:Obtain Capabilities Adversaries may buy and/or steal capabilities that can be used during targeting. Rather than developing their own capabilities in-house, adversaries may purchase, freely download, or steal them. Activities may include the acquisition of malware, software (includ...
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ATT&CK ID:M1006 ATT&CK Technique Name:Use Recent OS Version Android 7 and later iOS versions introduced changes that prevent applications from performing Process Discovery without elevated privileges.
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ATT&CK ID:S0394 ATT&CK Technique Name:HiddenWasp HiddenWasp communicates with a simple network protocol over TCP.[30]
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ATT&CK ID:G0094 ATT&CK Technique Name:Kimsuky Kimsuky has enumerated drives, OS type, OS version, and other information using a script or the "systeminfo" command.[192][193]
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ATT&CK ID:G0033 ATT&CK Technique Name:Poseidon Group Poseidon Group tools attempt to spoof anti-virus processes as a means of self-defense.[125]
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ATT&CK ID:S0673 ATT&CK Technique Name:DarkWatchman DarkWatchman can use cmd.exe to execute commands.[99]
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ATT&CK ID:M0811 ATT&CK Technique Name:Redundancy of Service Hot-standbys in diverse locations can ensure continued operations if the primarily system is compromised or unavailable. At the network layer, protocols such as the Parallel Redundancy Protocol can be used to simultaneously use redundant and diverse communicat...
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ATT&CK ID:S1063 ATT&CK Technique Name:Brute Ratel C4 Brute Ratel C4 can use cmd.exe for execution.[56]
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ATT&CK ID:G1004 ATT&CK Technique Name:LAPSUS$ LAPSUS$ has searched a victim's network for collaboration platforms like SharePoint to discover further high-privilege account credentials.[4]
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ATT&CK ID:M1018 ATT&CK Technique Name:User Account Management Ensure event tracers/forwarders [14], firewall policies, and other associated mechanisms are secured with appropriate permissions and access controls and cannot be manipulated by user accounts.
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ATT&CK ID:G0139 ATT&CK Technique Name:TeamTNT TeamTNT has used masscan to search for open Docker API ports and Kubernetes clusters.[60][32][61] TeamTNT has also used malware that utilizes zmap and zgrab to search for vulnerable services in cloud environments.[62]
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ATT&CK ID:M1038 ATT&CK Technique Name:Execution Prevention Enable application control solutions such as AppLocker and/or Device Guard to block the loading of malicious SIP DLLs.
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ATT&CK ID:S0182 ATT&CK Technique Name:FinFisher FinFisher uses DLL side-loading to load malicious programs.[22][23]
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ATT&CK ID:S1063 ATT&CK Technique Name:Brute Ratel C4 Brute Ratel C4 has the ability to use RPC for lateral movement.[8]
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ATT&CK ID:S0128 ATT&CK Technique Name:BADNEWS BADNEWS typically loads its DLL file into a legitimate signed Java or VMware executable.[9][10]
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ATT&CK ID:S0128 ATT&CK Technique Name:BADNEWS BADNEWS is capable of downloading additional files through C2 channels, including a new version of itself.[52][53][54]
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ATT&CK ID:S0431 ATT&CK Technique Name:HotCroissant HotCroissant has the ability to retrieve a list of files in a given directory as well as drives and drive types.[143]
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title:blackhat:asia-20 Hey Google, Activate Spyware! – When Google Assistant Uses a Vulnerability as a Feature This talk is based on research that was recently conducted and resulted in serious security findings and 0-day vulnerabilities in Android-based smartphones. Our team found a way of manipulating specific action...
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ATT&CK ID:S0547 ATT&CK Technique Name:DropBook DropBook can execute arbitrary shell commands on the victims' machines.[106][107]
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ATT&CK ID:S1006 ATT&CK Technique Name:PLC-Blaster PLC-Blaster's code is stored in OB9999. The original code on the target is untouched. The OB is automatically detected by the PLC and executed. [2]
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ATT&CK ID:S0100 ATT&CK Technique Name:ipconfig ipconfig can be used to display adapter configuration on Windows systems, including information for TCP/IP, DNS, and DHCP.
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ATT&CK ID:T1543 ATT&CK Technique Name:Create or Modify System Process Adversaries may create or modify system-level processes to repeatedly execute malicious payloads as part of persistence. When operating systems boot up, they can start processes that perform background system functions. On Windows and Linux, these sy...
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ATT&CK ID:M1024 ATT&CK Technique Name:Restrict Registry Permissions Restrict Registry permissions to disallow the modification of sensitive Registry keys such as HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\NetworkProvider\Order.
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ATT&CK ID:S0398 ATT&CK Technique Name:HyperBro HyperBro can be delivered encrypted to a compromised host.[78]
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ATT&CK ID:G1014 ATT&CK Technique Name:LuminousMoth LuminousMoth has used malicious DLLs to spread malware to connected removable USB drives on infected machines.[17][18]
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ATT&CK ID:M0941 ATT&CK Technique Name:Encrypt Sensitive Information The encryption of firmware should be considered to prevent adversaries from identifying possible vulnerabilities within the firmware.
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ATT&CK ID:S0128 ATT&CK Technique Name:BADNEWS BADNEWS can use multiple C2 channels, including RSS feeds, Github, forums, and blogs.[6][7][8]
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title:blackhat:asia-23 Fuzzing the Native NTFS Read-Write Driver (NTFS3) in the Linux Kernel In 1993, Microsoft introduced the proprietary NTFS with Windows NT 3.1. Over two decades later, the full-fledged NTFS native driver, dubbed NTFS3, contributed to the Linux 5.15 kernel in late 2021 by Paragon Software. As a new ...
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ATT&CK ID:S0674 ATT&CK Technique Name:CharmPower CharmPower can remove persistence-related artifacts from the Registry.[34]
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ATT&CK ID:S0393 ATT&CK Technique Name:PowerStallion PowerStallion uses Microsoft OneDrive as a C2 server via a network drive mapped with net use.[39]
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ATT&CK ID:M1042 ATT&CK Technique Name:Disable or Remove Feature or Program Ensure that unnecessary ports and services are closed to prevent risk of discovery and potential exploitation.
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ATT&CK ID:G0105 ATT&CK Technique Name:DarkVishnya DarkVishnya used Bash Bunny, Raspberry Pi, netbooks or inexpensive laptops to connect to the company’s local network.[5]
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ATT&CK ID:G0139 ATT&CK Technique Name:TeamTNT TeamTNT has uploaded backdoored Docker images to Docker Hub.[26]
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ATT&CK ID:S0239 ATT&CK Technique Name:Bankshot Bankshot searches for certain Registry keys to be configured before executing the payload.[10]
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ATT&CK ID:S0352 ATT&CK Technique Name:OSX_OCEANLOTUS.D OSX_OCEANLOTUS.D has variants that check a number of system parameters to see if it is being run on real hardware or in a virtual machine environment, such as sysctl hw.model.[37][38]
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ATT&CK ID:S0449 ATT&CK Technique Name:Maze Maze has used the "WNetOpenEnumW", "WNetEnumResourceW", "WNetCloseEnum" and "WNetAddConnection2W" functions to enumerate the network resources on the infected machine.[51]
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ATT&CK ID:S0534 ATT&CK Technique Name:Bazar Bazar can create a scheduled task for persistence.[27][28]
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ATT&CK ID:S0567 ATT&CK Technique Name:Dtrack Dtrack has used process hollowing shellcode to target a predefined list of processes from %SYSTEM32%.[19]
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ATT&CK ID:G0021 ATT&CK Technique Name:Molerats Molerats has used forged Microsoft code-signing certificates on malware.[52]
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ATT&CK ID:S0457 ATT&CK Technique Name:Netwalker Netwalker has been written in PowerShell and executed directly in memory, avoiding detection.[164][165]
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ATT&CK ID:T1546.009 ATT&CK Technique Name:AppCert DLLs Adversaries may establish persistence and/or elevate privileges by executing malicious content triggered by AppCert DLLs loaded into processes. Dynamic-link libraries (DLLs) that are specified in the AppCertDLLs Registry key under HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System\CurrentC...
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ATT&CK ID:S0468 ATT&CK Technique Name:Skidmap Skidmap has the ability to download files on an infected host.[413]
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ATT&CK ID:M1018 ATT&CK Technique Name:User Account Management Regularly audit user accounts for activity and deactivate or remove any that are no longer needed.
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ATT&CK ID:S1066 ATT&CK Technique Name:DarkTortilla DarkTortilla can obtain system information by querying the Win32_ComputerSystem, Win32_BIOS, Win32_MotherboardDevice, Win32_PnPEntity, and Win32_DiskDrive WMI objects.[107]
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ATT&CK ID:S0529 ATT&CK Technique Name:CarbonSteal CarbonSteal has seen native libraries used in some reported samples [5]
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ATT&CK ID:G0010 ATT&CK Technique Name:Turla Turla RPC backdoors have used cmd.exe to execute commands.[339][340]
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ATT&CK ID:G0085 ATT&CK Technique Name:FIN4 FIN4 has lured victims to launch malicious attachments delivered via spearphishing emails (often sent from compromised accounts).[85][86]
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ATT&CK ID:G0064 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT33 APT33 has deployed a tool known as DarkComet to the Startup folder of a victim, and used Registry run keys to gain persistence.[22][23]
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ATT&CK ID:G0081 ATT&CK Technique Name:Tropic Trooper Tropic Trooper has injected a DLL backdoor into dllhost.exe and svchost.exe.[71][72]
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ATT&CK ID:T0832 ATT&CK Technique Name:Manipulation of View Adversaries may attempt to manipulate the information reported back to operators or controllers. This manipulation may be short term or sustained. During this time the process itself could be in a much different state than what is reported.
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ATT&CK ID:G0032 ATT&CK Technique Name:Lazarus Group Lazarus Group has used net use to identify and establish a network connection with a remote host.[45]
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titleblackhat:us-18 Mental Health Hacks: Fighting Burnout, Depression and Suicide in the Hacker Community It's not easy to miss the gunshot wound in the trauma bay, or the cough of a rip-roaring pneumonia. But as anyone who has struggled with mental illness can attest- psychic wounds run just as deep, yet are often shu...
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title:blackhat:us-20 The Devil's in the Dependency: Data-Driven Software Composition Analysis We all know that lurking within even the most popular open source packages are flaws that can leave carefully constructed applications vulnerable. In fact, 71% of all applications contain flawed open source libraries, many...
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ATT&CK ID:S0260 ATT&CK Technique Name:InvisiMole InvisiMole has attempted to disguise itself by registering under a seemingly legitimate service name.[38]
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ATT&CK ID:S1066 ATT&CK Technique Name:DarkTortilla DarkTortilla can search a compromised system's running processes and services to detect Hyper-V, QEMU, Virtual PC, Virtual Box, and VMware, as well as Sandboxie.[14]
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title:blackhat:us-23 Title Redacted - Under Embargo until July 25 Abstract redacted, under embargo until July 25.
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ATT&CK ID:S0467 ATT&CK Technique Name:TajMahal TajMahal has the ability to inject DLLs for malicious plugins into running processes.[70]
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ATT&CK ID:S0223 ATT&CK Technique Name:POWERSTATS POWERSTATS has connected to C2 servers through proxies.[20]
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ATT&CK ID:S0170 ATT&CK Technique Name:Helminth One version of Helminth consists of VBScript scripts.[63]
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ATT&CK ID:S0595 ATT&CK Technique Name:ThiefQuest ThiefQuest uses a function named is_debugging to perform anti-debugging logic. The function invokes sysctl checking the returned value of P_TRACED. ThiefQuest also calls ptrace with the PTRACE_DENY_ATTACH flag to prevent debugging.[5]
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ATT&CK ID:S0382 ATT&CK Technique Name:ServHelper ServHelper will attempt to enumerate the username of the victim.[165]
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ATT&CK ID:S0037 ATT&CK Technique Name:HAMMERTOSS Before being appended to image files, HAMMERTOSS commands are encrypted with a key composed of both a hard-coded value and a string contained on that day's tweet. To decrypt the commands, an investigator would need access to the intended malware sample, the day's tweet, ...
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ATT&CK ID:S0038 ATT&CK Technique Name:Duqu Duqu examines running system processes for tokens that have specific system privileges. If it finds one, it will copy the token and store it for later use. Eventually it will start new processes with the stored token attached. It can also steal tokens to acquire administrative...
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ATT&CK ID:C0007 ATT&CK Technique Name:FunnyDream During FunnyDream, the threat actors used cmd.exe to execute the wmiexec.vbs script.[65]
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ATT&CK ID:S0412 ATT&CK Technique Name:ZxShell ZxShell has a command to open a file manager and explorer on the system.[341]
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ATT&CK ID:S0153 ATT&CK Technique Name:RedLeaves RedLeaves has encrypted C2 traffic with RC4, previously using keys of 88888888 and babybear.[115]
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ATT&CK ID:S0458 ATT&CK Technique Name:Ramsay Ramsay can extract its agent from the body of a malicious document.[188]
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ATT&CK ID:G0131 ATT&CK Technique Name:Tonto Team Tonto Team has used a first stage web shell after compromising a vulnerable Exchange server.[39]
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ATT&CK ID:G1001 ATT&CK Technique Name:HEXANE HEXANE has conducted internal spearphishing attacks against executives, HR, and IT personnel to gain information and access.[4]
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ATT&CK ID:S0035 ATT&CK Technique Name:SPACESHIP SPACESHIP achieves persistence by creating a shortcut in the current user's Startup folder.[39]
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title:blackhat:asia-20 CDPwn: Taking Over Millions of Enterprise-Things with Layer 2 Zero-Days The attack surface exposed by proprietary layer 2 protocols is rarely explored by the research community, and it contains hidden bugs that have severe implications to the security of the devices that use them, as well as the ...
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ATT&CK ID:C0010 ATT&CK Technique Name:C0010 For C0010, UNC3890 actors obtained multiple publicly-available tools, including METASPLOIT, UNICORN, and NorthStar C2.[26]
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titleblackhat:us-18 An Attacker Looks at Docker: Approaching Multi-Container Applications Containerization, such as that provided by Docker, is becoming very popular among developers of large-scale applications. This is likely to make life a lot easier for attackers.While exploitation and manipulation of traditional mo...
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ATT&CK ID:T1590.001 ATT&CK Technique Name:Domain Properties Adversaries may gather information about the victim's network domain(s) that can be used during targeting. Information about domains and their properties may include a variety of details, including what domain(s) the victim owns as well as administrative data ...
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ATT&CK ID:T0831 ATT&CK Technique Name:Manipulation of Control Adversaries may manipulate physical process control within the industrial environment. Methods of manipulating control can include changes to set point values, tags, or other parameters. Adversaries may manipulate control systems devices or possibly leverage...
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ATT&CK ID:S0087 ATT&CK Technique Name:Hi-Zor Hi-Zor communicates with its C2 server over HTTPS.[155]
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ATT&CK ID:S0248 ATT&CK Technique Name:yty yty communicates to the C2 server by retrieving a Google Doc.[51]
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title:blackhat:us-19 Exploiting Qualcomm WLAN and Modem Over The Air In this talk, we will share our research in which we successfully exploit Qualcomm WLAN in FIRMWARE layer, break down the isolation between WLAN and Modem, and then fully control the Modem over the air.Setting up the real-time debugger is the key. Wit...
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ATT&CK ID:S0504 ATT&CK Technique Name:Anchor Anchor can self delete its dropper after the malware is successfully deployed.[3]
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titleblackhat:us-21 Whoops, I Accidentally Helped Start the Offensive Intel Branch of a Foreign Intel Service When I left the service and the NSA, I was offered a job that seemed WAY too good to be true. Turns out it was. This talk will discuss how I came to work on the UAE's Project Raven, what signs I missed because ...
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ATT&CK ID:M1047 ATT&CK Technique Name:Audit Use auditing tools capable of detecting privilege and service abuse opportunities on systems within an enterprise and correct them.
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ATT&CK ID:S0454 ATT&CK Technique Name:Cadelspy Cadelspy has the ability to discover information about the compromised host.[76]
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ATT&CK ID:M1024 ATT&CK Technique Name:Restrict Registry Permissions Consider using Group Policy to configure and block modifications to Terminal Services parameters in the Registry.[2]
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title:blackhat:us-18 Every ROSE has its Thorn: The Dark Art of Remote Online Social Engineering Traditional phishing and social engineering attack techniques are typically well-documented and understood. While such attacks often still succeed, a combination of psychology, awareness campaigns, and technical or physical ...
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ATT&CK ID:G0027 ATT&CK Technique Name:Threat Group-3390 Threat Group-3390 actors use at to schedule tasks to run self-extracting RAR archives, which install HTTPBrowser or PlugX on other victims on a network.[8]
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ATT&CK ID:M0936 ATT&CK Technique Name:Account Use Policies Configure features related to account use like login attempt lockouts, specific login times, and password strength requirements as examples. Consider these features as they relate to assets which may impact safety and availability. [7]
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ATT&CK ID:S0492 ATT&CK Technique Name:CookieMiner CookieMiner has installed multiple new Launch Agents in order to maintain persistence for cryptocurrency mining software.[12]
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ATT&CK ID:S0238 ATT&CK Technique Name:Proxysvc As part of the data reconnaissance phase, Proxysvc grabs the system time to send back to the control server.[49]
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ATT&CK ID:G0027 ATT&CK Technique Name:Threat Group-3390 A Threat Group-3390 tool can use WMI to execute a binary.[126]
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ATT&CK ID:M1056 ATT&CK Technique Name:Pre-compromise This technique cannot be easily mitigated with preventive controls since it is based on behaviors performed outside of the scope of enterprise defenses and controls.
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