text stringlengths 100 9.93M | category stringclasses 11
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ATT&CK ID:G0004
ATT&CK Technique Name:Ke3chang
Ke3chang performs discovery of permission groups net group /domain.[18] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:T1546.011
ATT&CK Technique Name:Application Shimming
Adversaries may establish persistence and/or elevate privileges by executing malicious content triggered by application shims. The Microsoft Windows Application Compatibility Infrastructure/Framework (Application Shim) was created to allow for backward comp... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0586
ATT&CK Technique Name:TAINTEDSCRIBE
TAINTEDSCRIBE can use DriveList to retrieve drive information.[365] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0690
ATT&CK Technique Name:Green Lambert
Green Lambert has created a new executable named Software Update Check to appear legitimate.[31][32] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0374
ATT&CK Technique Name:SpeakUp
SpeakUp deletes files to remove evidence on the machine. [223] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0543
ATT&CK Technique Name:Spark
Spark has run the whoami command and has a built-in command to identify the user logged in.[175] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:M1022
ATT&CK Technique Name:Restrict File and Directory Permissions
Ensure event tracers/forwarders [14], firewall policies, and other associated mechanisms are secured with appropriate permissions and access controls. | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0180
ATT&CK Technique Name:Volgmer
Some Volgmer variants use SSL to encrypt C2 communications.[63] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:G0117
ATT&CK Technique Name:Fox Kitten
Fox Kitten has used Volume Shadow Copy to access credential information from NTDS.[13] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:M0802
ATT&CK Technique Name:Communication Authenticity
Protocols used for device management should authenticate all network messages to prevent unauthorized system changes. | secon |
ATT&CK ID:C0016
ATT&CK Technique Name:Operation Dust Storm
During Operation Dust Storm, the threat actors used Android backdoors capable of exfiltrating specific files directly from the infected devices.[24] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0139
ATT&CK Technique Name:PowerDuke
PowerDuke has a command to list the victim's processes.[202] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0406
ATT&CK Technique Name:Gustuff
Gustuff gathers information about the device, including the default SMS application, if SafetyNet is enabled, the battery level, the operating system version, and if the malware has elevated permissions.[23] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:G0016
ATT&CK Technique Name:APT29
APT29 has successfully conducted password guessing attacks against a list of mailboxes.[6] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:G0032
ATT&CK Technique Name:Lazarus Group
Lazarus Group malware also uses a unique form of communication encryption known as FakeTLS that mimics TLS but uses a different encryption method, potentially evading SSL traffic inspection/decryption.[12][13][14][15] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:G1000
ATT&CK Technique Name:ALLANITE
ALLANITE utilized credentials collected through phishing and watering hole attacks. [3] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:G0045
ATT&CK Technique Name:menuPass
menuPass executes commands using a command-line interface and reverse shell. The group has used a modified version of pentesting script wmiexec.vbs to execute commands.[211][212][213][214] menuPass has used malicious macros embedded inside Office documents to execute files... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0481
ATT&CK Technique Name:Ragnar Locker
Ragnar Locker has attempted to terminate/stop processes and services associated with endpoint security products.[74] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0369
ATT&CK Technique Name:CoinTicker
CoinTicker executes a bash script to establish a reverse shell.[86] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0529
ATT&CK Technique Name:CarbonSteal
CarbonSteal can access the device’s location and track the device over time.[12] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0471
ATT&CK Technique Name:build_downer
build_downer has the ability to determine the local time to ensure malware installation only happens during the hours that the infected system is active.[18] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:G0022
ATT&CK Technique Name:APT3
An APT3 downloader creates persistence by creating the following scheduled task: schtasks /create /tn "mysc" /tr C:\Users\Public\test.exe /sc ONLOGON /ru "System".[10] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0094
ATT&CK Technique Name:Trojan.Karagany
Trojan.Karagany has used plugins with a self-delete capability.[242] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:T1600.001
ATT&CK Technique Name:Reduce Key Space
Adversaries may reduce the level of effort required to decrypt data transmitted over the network by reducing the cipher strength of encrypted communications. | secon |
ATT&CK ID:M1038
ATT&CK Technique Name:Execution Prevention
Use application control to mitigate installation and use of unapproved software that can be used for remote access. | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0029
ATT&CK Technique Name:PsExec
PsExec can be used to download or upload a file over a network share.[25] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0352
ATT&CK Technique Name:OSX_OCEANLOTUS.D
OSX_OCEANLOTUS.D has changed permissions of a second-stage payload to an executable via chmod.[10] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0455
ATT&CK Technique Name:Metamorfo
Metamorfo can send the data it collects to the C2 server.[86] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:T0858
ATT&CK Technique Name:Change Operating Mode
Adversaries may change the operating mode of a controller to gain additional access to engineering functions such as Program Download. Programmable controllers typically have several modes of operation that control the state of the user program and control a... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0697
ATT&CK Technique Name:HermeticWiper
HermeticWiper has the ability to set the HKLM:\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\CrashControl\CrashDumpEnabled Registry key to 0 in order to disable crash dumps.[9][10][11] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0324
ATT&CK Technique Name:SpyDealer
SpyDealer harvests the device phone number, IMEI, and IMSI.[26] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:M1006
ATT&CK Technique Name:Use Recent OS Version
Android 10 introduced changes to prevent applications from accessing clipboard data if they are not in the foreground or set as the device’s default IME.[3] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:M1032
ATT&CK Technique Name:Multi-factor Authentication
Integrating multi-factor authentication (MFA) as part of organizational policy can greatly reduce the risk of an adversary gaining control of valid credentials that may be used for additional tactics such as initial access, lateral movement, and collecti... | secon |
title:botconf2018 Botception: Botnet distributes script with bot capabilities
Monitoring botnets is a crucial component of cybersecurity, but it’s not everyday we see a botnet spreading scripts with bot capabilities. At the end of April 2018, while monitoring one of the branches of the Necurs botnet, we observed new sc... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:G0008
ATT&CK Technique Name:Carbanak
Carbanak actors used legitimate credentials of banking employees to perform operations that sent them millions of dollars.[16] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0251
ATT&CK Technique Name:Zebrocy
Zebrocy installs an application-defined Windows hook to get notified when a network drive has been attached, so it can then use the hook to call its RecordToFile file stealing method.[15] | secon |
title:botconf2017 The New Era of Android Banking Botnets
In the past, mobile malware used to target victims only to harvest SMS messages, which are often used as a 2FA (two-factor authentication) mechanism or as OTP (one-time password). Since late 2015, we have seen attacks which targeted the entire bank app with an ov... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0652
ATT&CK Technique Name:MarkiRAT
MarkiRAT can check for running processes on the victim’s machine to look for Kaspersky and Bitdefender antivirus products.[60] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0441
ATT&CK Technique Name:PowerShower
PowerShower has the ability to encode C2 communications with base64 encoding.[67][68] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0412
ATT&CK Technique Name:ZxShell
ZxShell is injected into a shared SVCHOST process.[77] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0666
ATT&CK Technique Name:Gelsemium
Gelsemium can use token manipulation to bypass UAC on Windows7 systems.[11] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:C0001
ATT&CK Technique Name:Frankenstein
During Frankenstein, the threat actors used Empire to gather various local system information.[77] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:G0049
ATT&CK Technique Name:OilRig
OilRig has used credential dumping tools such as LaZagne to steal credentials to accounts logged into the compromised system and to Outlook Web Access.[26][27][28][29] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:T1134.005
ATT&CK Technique Name:SID-History Injection
Adversaries may use SID-History Injection to escalate privileges and bypass access controls. The Windows security identifier (SID) is a unique value that identifies a user or group account. SIDs are used by Windows security in both security descriptors and... | secon |
titleblackhat:us-19 API-Induced SSRF: How Apple Pay Scattered Vulnerabilities Across the Web
The 2016 WWDC saw the dawn of Apple Pay Web, an API that lets websites embed an Apple Pay button within their web-facing stores. Supporting it required a complex request flow, complete with client certificates and a custom sess... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0439
ATT&CK Technique Name:Okrum
Okrum's loader can check the amount of physical memory and terminates itself if the host has less than 1.5 Gigabytes of physical memory in total.[35] | secon |
title:blackhat:asia-21 Hiding Objects from Computer Vision by Exploiting Correlation Biases
In this study, we find that a correlation bias exists in major computer vision systems and exploit it to automatically craft adversarial images.Objects commonly found together in nature have a strong correlation with each other.... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S1016
ATT&CK Technique Name:MacMa
MacMa has used macOS API functions to perform tasks.[113][114] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:M1054
ATT&CK Technique Name:Software Configuration
Avoid PowerShell profiles if not needed. Use the -No Profile flag with when executing PowerShell scripts remotely to prevent local profiles and scripts from being executed. | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0417
ATT&CK Technique Name:GRIFFON
GRIFFON has used a reconnaissance module that can be used to retrieve Windows domain membership information.[15] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0492
ATT&CK Technique Name:CookieMiner
CookieMiner has installed multiple new Launch Agents in order to maintain persistence for cryptocurrency mining software.[12] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0546
ATT&CK Technique Name:SharpStage
SharpStage has decompressed data received from the C2 server.[211] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0588
ATT&CK Technique Name:GoldMax
GoldMax has used HTTPS and HTTP GET requests with custom HTTP cookies for C2.[143][144] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:M1056
ATT&CK Technique Name:Pre-compromise
This technique cannot be easily mitigated with preventive controls since it is based on behaviors performed outside of the scope of enterprise defenses and controls. Efforts should focus on minimizing the amount and sensitivity of data available to external parties. | secon |
titleblackhat:us-18 Every ROSE has its Thorn: The Dark Art of Remote Online Social Engineering
Traditional phishing and social engineering attack techniques are typically well-documented and understood. While such attacks often still succeed, a combination of psychology, awareness campaigns, and technical or physical c... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:M1041
ATT&CK Technique Name:Encrypt Sensitive Information
Enable AES Kerberos encryption (or another stronger encryption algorithm), rather than RC4, where possible.[9] | secon |
titleblackhat:us-21 Bridging Security Infrastructure Between the Data Center and AWS Lambda
While serverless is all the rage, creating secure infrastructure that integrates serverless technology with existing Data Center (DC) services remains a challenge. Square's DC uses a microservice architecture. Services communica... | secon |
title:blackhat:us-21 Chip Chop - Smashing the Mobile Phone Secure Chip for Fun and Digital Forensics
Hardware security modules in the form of Embedded Secure Element (eSE) hardware have been introduced in mobile phones, with a view towards increasing the security of critical system features and encrypted user data. On ... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S1026
ATT&CK Technique Name:Mongall
Mongall has the ability to RC4 encrypt C2 communications.[90] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:G0016
ATT&CK Technique Name:APT29
APT29 has edited the Microsoft.IdentityServer.Servicehost.exe.config file to load a malicious DLL into the AD FS process, thereby enabling persistent access to any service federated with AD FS for a user with a specified User Principal Name.[4] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0351
ATT&CK Technique Name:Cannon
Cannon can gather system information from the victim’s machine such as the OS version, machine name, and drive information.[77][78] | secon |
title:botconf2020 Honeypot + graph learning + reasoning = scale up your emerging threat analysis
You must see thousands of new threats hitting your honeypot, what would you do next? Buying more coffee for the security research team so they can keep analyzing more? At Alibaba Cloud, we have the same flood of emerging ne... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0052
ATT&CK Technique Name:OnionDuke
OnionDuke can use a custom decryption algorithm to decrypt strings.[86] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:M1012
ATT&CK Technique Name:Enterprise Policy
When using Samsung Knox, third-party keyboards must be explicitly added to an allow list in order to be available to the end-user.[1] An EMM/MDM can use the Android DevicePolicyManager.setPermittedAccessibilityServices method to set an explicit list of application... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:M1042
ATT&CK Technique Name:Disable or Remove Feature or Program
Disable Wake-on-LAN if it is not needed within an environment. | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S1072
ATT&CK Technique Name:Industroyer2
Industroyer2 has the capability to terminate specified processes (i.e., PServiceControl.exe and PService_PDD.exe) and rename each process to prevent restart. These are defined through a hardcoded configuration.[5] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0478
ATT&CK Technique Name:EventBot
EventBot can collect a list of installed applications.[9] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:G0092
ATT&CK Technique Name:TA505
TA505 has used stolen domain admin accounts to compromise additional hosts.[23] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:G0135
ATT&CK Technique Name:BackdoorDiplomacy
BackdoorDiplomacy has used EarthWorm for network tunneling with a SOCKS5 server and port transfer functionalities.[8] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0588
ATT&CK Technique Name:GoldMax
GoldMax retrieved a list of the system's network interface after execution.[93] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:M1018
ATT&CK Technique Name:User Account Management
Ensure proper user permissions are in place to prevent adversaries from disabling or interfering with security/logging services. | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0013
ATT&CK Technique Name:PlugX
PlugX has a module for capturing keystrokes per process including window titles.[133] | secon |
title:blackhat:eu-22 Locknote: Conclusions and Key Takeaways from Day 2
To close out Black Hat Europe 2022, join Black Hat Founder Jeff Moss and Review Board members Jiska Classen, Federico Maggi, Leigh-Anne Galloway and Anant Shrivastava for an insightful conversation on the most pressing issues facing the InfoSec com... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:G0027
ATT&CK Technique Name:Threat Group-3390
Threat Group-3390 ran a command to compile an archive of file types of interest from the victim user's directories.[183] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0030
ATT&CK Technique Name:Carbanak
Carbanak downloads an executable and injects it directly into a new process.[2] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:G0088
ATT&CK Technique Name:TEMP.Veles
TEMP.Veles has modified and added entries within HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Image File Execution Options to maintain persistence.[11] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:M1026
ATT&CK Technique Name:Privileged Account Management
Ensure proper permissions are in place to help prevent adversary access to privileged accounts necessary to perform these actions | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0056
ATT&CK Technique Name:Net Crawler
Net Crawler uses Windows admin shares to establish authenticated sessions to remote systems over SMB as part of lateral movement.[38] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:G1001
ATT&CK Technique Name:HEXANE
HEXANE has used a VisualBasic script named MicrosoftUpdator.vbs for execution of a PowerShell keylogger.[64] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0342
ATT&CK Technique Name:GreyEnergy
GreyEnergy has a module to inject a PE binary into a remote process.[4] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:C0021
ATT&CK Technique Name:C0021
For C0021, the threat actors registered domains for use in C2.[20] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S1044
ATT&CK Technique Name:FunnyDream
The FunnyDream FilePakMonitor component has the ability to collect files from removable devices.[12] | secon |
titleblackhat:asia-19 Efficient Approach to Fuzzing Interpreters
Fuzzing has started to gain more recognition over the past years. The basic concept behind it is passing random, or otherwise procedurally generated data as input to the tested software. Multiple fuzzers emerged, including American Fuzzy Lop and syzkaller... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0616
ATT&CK Technique Name:DEATHRANSOM
DEATHRANSOM can use loop operations to enumerate directories on a compromised host.[100] | secon |
title:botconf2016 Snoring Is Optional: The Metrics and Economics of Cyber Insurance for Malware Related Claims
Insurance addresses the economics of security on the internet. Cyber insurance is sold to companies as a way to offset the risk and costs of a security incident. Governments, large enterprises and small busine... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0083
ATT&CK Technique Name:Misdat
Misdat saves itself as a file named msdtc.exe, which is also the name of the legitimate Microsoft Distributed Transaction Coordinator service binary.[100][101] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:G0019
ATT&CK Technique Name:Naikon
Naikon has used DLL side-loading to load malicious DLL's into legitimate executables.[47] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:G0135
ATT&CK Technique Name:BackdoorDiplomacy
BackdoorDiplomacy has used web shells to establish an initial foothold and for lateral movement within a victim's system.[9] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0125
ATT&CK Technique Name:Remsec
Remsec has a plugin to drop and execute vulnerable Outpost Sandbox or avast! Virtualization drivers in order to gain kernel mode privileges.[30] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0670
ATT&CK Technique Name:WarzoneRAT
WarzoneRAT can collect compromised host information, including OS version, PC name, RAM size, and CPU details.[392] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:T1070.008
ATT&CK Technique Name:Clear Mailbox Data
Adversaries may modify mail and mail application data to remove evidence of their activity. Email applications allow users and other programs to export and delete mailbox data via command line tools or use of APIs. Mail application data can be emails, email m... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:T1430
ATT&CK Technique Name:Location Tracking
Adversaries may track a device’s physical location through use of standard operating system APIs via malicious or exploited applications on the compromised device. | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0351
ATT&CK Technique Name:Cannon
Cannon adds the Registry key HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon to establish persistence.[3] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0622
ATT&CK Technique Name:AppleSeed
AppleSeed has the ability to Base64 encode its payload and custom encrypt API calls.[16] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:G0045
ATT&CK Technique Name:menuPass
menuPass has used valid accounts including shared between Managed Service Providers and clients to move between the two environments.[44][45][46][47] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0053
ATT&CK Technique Name:SeaDuke
Some SeaDuke samples have a module to extract email from Microsoft Exchange servers using compromised credentials.[55] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0639
ATT&CK Technique Name:Seth-Locker
Seth-Locker has the ability to download and execute files on a compromised host.[402] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:M0807
ATT&CK Technique Name:Network Allowlists
Network allowlists can be implemented through either host-based files or system host files to specify what external connections (e.g., IP address, MAC address, port, protocol) can be made from a device. Allowlist techniques that operate at the application layer (... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:G0023
ATT&CK Technique Name:APT16
APT16 has compromised otherwise legitimate sites as staging servers for second-stage payloads.[1] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0438
ATT&CK Technique Name:Attor
Attor's dispatcher can establish persistence via adding a Registry key with a logon script HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Environment "UserInitMprLogonScript" .[4] | secon |
Subsets and Splits
Top 100 EPUB Books
This query retrieves a limited set of raw data entries that belong to the 'epub_books' category, offering only basic filtering without deeper insights.