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ATT&CK ID:S1060 ATT&CK Technique Name:Mafalda Mafalda can use AdjustTokenPrivileges() to elevate privileges.[16]
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ATT&CK ID:S0652 ATT&CK Technique Name:MarkiRAT MarkiRAT can utilize cmd.exe to execute commands in a victim's environment.[205]
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ATT&CK ID:G0087 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT39 APT39 has created accounts on multiple compromised hosts to perform actions within the network.[3]
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ATT&CK ID:S0268 ATT&CK Technique Name:Bisonal Bisonal can obtain a list of running processes on the victim’s machine.[32][33][34]
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ATT&CK ID:S0496 ATT&CK Technique Name:REvil REvil can identify the domain membership of a compromised host.[25][26][27]
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ATT&CK ID:S0535 ATT&CK Technique Name:Golden Cup Golden Cup can collect sent and received SMS messages.[25]
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titleblackhat:us-19 All Your Apple are Belong to Us: Unique Identification and Cross-Device Tracking of Apple Devices Privacy is about people. Smartphones and laptops (e.g., iPhone, iPad, and MacBooks) are the most frequently used personal devices. Consequently, people with ulterior motives (e.g., advertisers) can easi...
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ATT&CK ID:S0144 ATT&CK Technique Name:ChChes ChChes collects the victim's %TEMP% directory path and version of Internet Explorer.[72]
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ATT&CK ID:M1056 ATT&CK Technique Name:Pre-compromise This technique cannot be easily mitigated with preventive controls since it is based on behaviors performed outside of the scope of enterprise defenses and controls.
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ATT&CK ID:S0298 ATT&CK Technique Name:Xbot Xbot uses phishing pages mimicking Google Play's payment interface as well as bank login pages.[33]
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ATT&CK ID:S0203 ATT&CK Technique Name:Hydraq Hydraq creates a backdoor through which remote attackers can monitor services.[25][26]
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ATT&CK ID:S0531 ATT&CK Technique Name:Grandoreiro Grandoreiro can determine the IP and physical location of the compromised host via IPinfo.[94]
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ATT&CK ID:S1065 ATT&CK Technique Name:Woody RAT Woody RAT can retrieve the following information from an infected machine: OS, architecture, computer name, OS build version, environment variables, and storage drives.[400]
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title:botconf2020 xOSSig : Leveraging OS Diversity to Automatically Extract Malware Code Signatures We present an automated approach to extract code signatures that serve as the forensic fingerprint of a given malware program. Our high-level idea is to compare the memory contents of a sandbox before and after infection...
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ATT&CK ID:S0567 ATT&CK Technique Name:Dtrack Dtrack can list files on available disk volumes.[111][112]
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ATT&CK ID:S0579 ATT&CK Technique Name:Waterbear Waterbear has the ability to decrypt its RC4 encrypted payload for execution.[249]
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ATT&CK ID:S0670 ATT&CK Technique Name:WarzoneRAT WarzoneRAT can access the webcam on a victim's machine.[47][48]
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ATT&CK ID:M1017 ATT&CK Technique Name:User Training Ensure that developers and system administrators are aware of the risk associated with having plaintext passwords in software configuration files that may be left on endpoint systems or servers.
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ATT&CK ID:S0203 ATT&CK Technique Name:Hydraq Hydraq creates new services to establish persistence.[63][64][65]
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ATT&CK ID:S0267 ATT&CK Technique Name:FELIXROOT FELIXROOT gathers the time zone information from the victim’s machine.[36]
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ATT&CK ID:M0947 ATT&CK Technique Name:Audit Provide the ability to verify the integrity of control logic or programs loaded on a controller. While techniques like CRCs and checksums are commonly used, they are not cryptographically strong and can be vulnerable to collisions. Preferably cryptographic hash functions (e.g...
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ATT&CK ID:G0128 ATT&CK Technique Name:ZIRCONIUM ZIRCONIUM has used malicious links in e-mails to lure victims into downloading malware.[105][106]
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ATT&CK ID:S0570 ATT&CK Technique Name:BitPaymer BitPaymer can use the RegEnumKeyW to iterate through Registry keys.[15]
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ATT&CK ID:S0554 ATT&CK Technique Name:Egregor Egregor can perform a long sleep (greater than or equal to 3 minutes) to evade detection.[21]
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ATT&CK ID:C0014 ATT&CK Technique Name:Operation Wocao During Operation Wocao, threat actors used domain credentials, including domain admin, for lateral movement and privilege escalation.[15]
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ATT&CK ID:S1058 ATT&CK Technique Name:Prestige Prestige has used the Wow64DisableWow64FsRedirection() and Wow64RevertWow64FsRedirection() functions to disable and restore file system redirection.[139]
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ATT&CK ID:S0697 ATT&CK Technique Name:HermeticWiper HermeticWiper has the ability to modify Registry keys to disable crash dumps, colors for compressed files, and pop-up information about folders and desktop items.[67][68][69]
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ATT&CK ID:G0027 ATT&CK Technique Name:Threat Group-3390 Threat Group-3390 actors obtain legitimate credentials using a variety of methods and use them to further lateral movement on victim networks.[63]
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ATT&CK ID:S0196 ATT&CK Technique Name:PUNCHBUGGY PUNCHBUGGY has saved information to a random temp file before exfil.[79]
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ATT&CK ID:S0055 ATT&CK Technique Name:RARSTONE RARSTONE downloads its backdoor component from a C2 server and loads it directly into memory.[371]
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ATT&CK ID:S0128 ATT&CK Technique Name:BADNEWS BADNEWS attempts to hide its payloads using legitimate filenames.[20]
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title:blackhat:asia-20 Engineering Cybersecurity for a Nation: What Singapore is Learning from Cars and Sanitation Defending a country is different from a corporate network. Singapore wants to be a Smart Nation and wants to shift the paradigm of cybersecurity in order to achieve that. Doing so will require us to challe...
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ATT&CK ID:M0930 ATT&CK Technique Name:Network Segmentation Segment operational network and systems to restrict access to critical system functions to predetermined management systems. [7]
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ATT&CK ID:G0094 ATT&CK Technique Name:Kimsuky Kimsuky has used rundll32.exe to execute malicious scripts and malware on a victim's network.[57]
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ATT&CK ID:S0570 ATT&CK Technique Name:BitPaymer BitPaymer can suppress UAC prompts by setting the HKCU\Software\Classes\ms-settings\shell\open\command registry key on Windows 10 or HKCU\Software\Classes\mscfile\shell\open\command on Windows 7 and launching the eventvwr.msc process, which launches BitPaymer with elevate...
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ATT&CK ID:G0018 ATT&CK Technique Name:admin@338 Following exploitation with LOWBALL malware, admin@338 actors created a file containing a list of commands to be executed on the compromised computer.[7]
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ATT&CK ID:T1218 ATT&CK Technique Name:System Binary Proxy Execution Adversaries may bypass process and/or signature-based defenses by proxying execution of malicious content with signed, or otherwise trusted, binaries. Binaries used in this technique are often Microsoft-signed files, indicating that they have been eith...
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ATT&CK ID:S0154 ATT&CK Technique Name:Cobalt Strike Cobalt Strike can use net localgroup to list local groups on a system.[6]
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ATT&CK ID:S0199 ATT&CK Technique Name:TURNEDUP TURNEDUP is capable of writing to a Registry Run key to establish.[269]
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ATT&CK ID:S0266 ATT&CK Technique Name:TrickBot TrickBot uses non-descriptive names to hide functionality and uses an AES CBC (256 bits) encryption algorithm for its loader and configuration files.[335]
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ATT&CK ID:C0001 ATT&CK Technique Name:Frankenstein During Frankenstein, the threat actors used MSbuild to execute an actor-created file.[5]
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ATT&CK ID:S0339 ATT&CK Technique Name:Micropsia Micropsia searches for anti-virus software and firewall products installed on the victim’s machine using WMI.[79][80]
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ATT&CK ID:S0612 ATT&CK Technique Name:WastedLocker WastedLocker has performed DLL hijacking before execution.[37]
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ATT&CK ID:S0131 ATT&CK Technique Name:TINYTYPHON TINYTYPHON installs itself under Registry Run key to establish persistence.[40]
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titleblackhat:asia-23 Dirty Stream Attack, Turning Android Share Targets Into Attack Vectors The Android operating system uses intents as its main means of exchanging information between applications. Besides messaging, file exchange is also possible by simply constructing an intent of action ACTION_SEND and using it t...
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ATT&CK ID:G0061 ATT&CK Technique Name:FIN8 FIN8 aggregates staged data from a network into a single location.[6]
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ATT&CK ID:S0608 ATT&CK Technique Name:Conficker Conficker copies itself into the %systemroot%\system32 directory and registers as a service.[36]
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ATT&CK ID:S0141 ATT&CK Technique Name:Winnti for Windows Winnti for Windows can add a service named wind0ws to the Registry to achieve persistence after reboot.[277]
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ATT&CK ID:G0007 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT28 APT28 has obtained and used open-source tools like Koadic, Mimikatz, and Responder.[7][8][9]
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ATT&CK ID:S0268 ATT&CK Technique Name:Bisonal Bisonal has relied on users to execute malicious file attachments delivered via spearphishing emails.[37]
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ATT&CK ID:M1032 ATT&CK Technique Name:Multi-factor Authentication Use multi-factor authentication for logons to code repositories.
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ATT&CK ID:S0375 ATT&CK Technique Name:Remexi Remexi uses BITSAdmin to communicate with the C2 server over HTTP.[276]
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ATT&CK ID:S0284 ATT&CK Technique Name:More_eggs More_eggs has used an RC4-based encryption method for its C2 communications.[92]
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ATT&CK ID:C0018 ATT&CK Technique Name:C0018 During C0018, the threat actors collected whoami information via PowerShell scripts.[31]
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ATT&CK ID:S0363 ATT&CK Technique Name:Empire Empire can upload and download to and from a victim machine.[166]
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ATT&CK ID:G0138 ATT&CK Technique Name:Andariel Andariel has exploited numerous ActiveX vulnerabilities, including zero-days.[3][4][5]
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ATT&CK ID:S0603 ATT&CK Technique Name:Stuxnet Stuxnet renames s7otbxdx.dll, a dll responsible for handling communications with a PLC. It replaces this dll file with its own version that allows it to intercept any calls that are made to access the PLC. [4]
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ATT&CK ID:S0638 ATT&CK Technique Name:Babuk Babuk can use ChaCha8 and ECDH to encrypt data.[15][16][17][18]
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ATT&CK ID:S1043 ATT&CK Technique Name:ccf32 ccf32 has used cmd.exe for archiving data and deleting files.[65]
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ATT&CK ID:M1001 ATT&CK Technique Name:Security Updates Security updates often contain patches for vulnerabilities.
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ATT&CK ID:S0038 ATT&CK Technique Name:Duqu Adversaries can instruct Duqu to spread laterally by copying itself to shares it has enumerated and for which it has obtained legitimate credentials (via keylogging or other means). The remote host is then infected by using the compromised credentials to schedule a task on rem...
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ATT&CK ID:C0005 ATT&CK Technique Name:Operation Spalax During Operation Spalax, the threat actors used OneDrive and MediaFire to host payloads.[28]
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ATT&CK ID:S0402 ATT&CK Technique Name:OSX/Shlayer If running with elevated privileges, OSX/Shlayer has used the spctl command to disable Gatekeeper protection for a downloaded file. OSX/Shlayer can also leverage system links pointing to bash scripts in the downloaded DMG file to bypass Gatekeeper, a flaw patched in mac...
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ATT&CK ID:C0022 ATT&CK Technique Name:Operation Dream Job During Operation Dream Job, Lazarus Group disguised malicious template files as JPEG files to avoid detection.[5][6]
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ATT&CK ID:C0022 ATT&CK Technique Name:Operation Dream Job During Operation Dream Job, Lazarus Group acquired servers to host their malicious tools.[6]
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ATT&CK ID:S0447 ATT&CK Technique Name:Lokibot Lokibot has performed a time-based anti-debug check before downloading its third stage.[29]
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ATT&CK ID:S0618 ATT&CK Technique Name:FIVEHANDS The FIVEHANDS payload is encrypted with AES-128.[125][126][127]
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ATT&CK ID:S0641 ATT&CK Technique Name:Kobalos Kobalos can record the hostname and kernel version of the target machine.[195]
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ATT&CK ID:S0045 ATT&CK Technique Name:ADVSTORESHELL Some variants of ADVSTORESHELL achieve persistence by registering the payload as a Shell Icon Overlay handler COM object.[3]
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ATT&CK ID:M1046 ATT&CK Technique Name:Boot Integrity Enable secure boot features to validate the digital signature of the boot environment and system image using a special purpose hardware device. If the validation check fails, the device will fail to boot preventing loading of unauthorized software. [6]
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ATT&CK ID:S1022 ATT&CK Technique Name:IceApple IceApple's Multi File Exfiltrator module can exfiltrate multiple files from a compromised host as an HTTP response over C2.[60]
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ATT&CK ID:S0446 ATT&CK Technique Name:Ryuk Ryuk has used vssadmin Delete Shadows /all /quiet to to delete volume shadow copies and vssadmin resize shadowstorage to force deletion of shadow copies created by third-party applications.[60]
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ATT&CK ID:S0038 ATT&CK Technique Name:Duqu Duqu creates a new service that loads a malicious driver when the system starts. When Duqu is active, the operating system believes that the driver is legitimate, as it has been signed with a valid private key.[43]
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ATT&CK ID:S0148 ATT&CK Technique Name:RTM RTM can obtain information about security software on the victim.[90]
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ATT&CK ID:S0428 ATT&CK Technique Name:PoetRAT PoetRAT has added a registry key in the hive for persistence.[196]
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ATT&CK ID:S0223 ATT&CK Technique Name:POWERSTATS POWERSTATS has established persistence through a scheduled task using the command "C:\Windows\system32\schtasks.exe" /Create /F /SC DAILY /ST 12:00 /TN MicrosoftEdge /TR "c:\Windows\system32\wscript.exe C:\Windows\temp\Windows.vbe".[131]
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ATT&CK ID:G0142 ATT&CK Technique Name:Confucius Confucius has exfiltrated victim data to cloud storage service accounts.[7]
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ATT&CK ID:S0455 ATT&CK Technique Name:Metamorfo Metamorfo has written process names to the Registry, disabled IE browser features, deleted Registry keys, and changed the ExtendedUIHoverTime key.[91][92][93][94]
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title:blackhat:us-19 Bypassing the Maginot Line: Remotely Exploit the Hardware Decoder on Smartphone Though researchers have found lots of vulnerabilities in Stagefright framework for audio/video codecs on Android smartphones, all these vulnerabilities are in the software implementation of the AOSP. However, almost all...
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title:blackhat:us-20 Defending Containers Like a Ninja: A Walk through the Advanced Security Features of Docker & Kubernetes Today, with a few commands anyone can have containers running on their machine; at this point, they seem to be neither complex nor complicated to secure. However, the story dramatically chang...
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ATT&CK ID:M1054 ATT&CK Technique Name:Software Configuration Configure browsers/applications to regularly delete persistent web credentials (such as cookies).
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ATT&CK ID:T1585.003 ATT&CK Technique Name:Cloud Accounts Adversaries may create accounts with cloud providers that can be used during targeting. Adversaries can use cloud accounts to further their operations, including leveraging cloud storage services such as Dropbox, MEGA, Microsoft OneDrive, or AWS S3 buckets for Ex...
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ATT&CK ID:C0025 ATT&CK Technique Name:2016 Ukraine Electric Power Attack During the 2016 Ukraine Electric Power Attack, Sandworm Team used valid accounts to laterally move through VPN connections and dual-homed systems.[2]
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ATT&CK ID:S1049 ATT&CK Technique Name:SUGARUSH SUGARUSH has checked for internet connectivity from an infected host before attempting to establish a new TCP connection.[13]
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ATT&CK ID:S0211 ATT&CK Technique Name:Linfo Linfo creates a backdoor through which remote attackers can delete files.[131]
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ATT&CK ID:S0673 ATT&CK Technique Name:DarkWatchman DarkWatchman can uninstall malicious components from the Registry, stop processes, and clear the browser history.[4]
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ATT&CK ID:G0090 ATT&CK Technique Name:WIRTE WIRTE has used regsvr32.exe to trigger the execution of a malicious script.[42]
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ATT&CK ID:S0649 ATT&CK Technique Name:SMOKEDHAM SMOKEDHAM can capture screenshots of the victim’s desktop.[159][160]
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ATT&CK ID:S0072 ATT&CK Technique Name:OwaAuth OwaAuth DES-encrypts captured credentials using the key 12345678 before writing the credentials to a log file.[30]
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titleblackhat:asia-19 Winter is Coming Back: Defeating the Most Advanced Rowhammer Defenses to Gain Root and Kernel Privileges Rowhammer attacks can break the MMU-enforced memory protection to achieve privilege escalation, without requiring any software vulnerability. To mitigate such an attack, numerous software-only ...
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ATT&CK ID:S0618 ATT&CK Technique Name:FIVEHANDS FIVEHANDS has the ability to delete volume shadow copies on compromised hosts.[26][30]
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ATT&CK ID:G0107 ATT&CK Technique Name:Whitefly Whitefly has named the malicious DLL the same name as DLLs belonging to legitimate software from various security vendors.[175]
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ATT&CK ID:G0032 ATT&CK Technique Name:Lazarus Group Lazarus Group has used PowerShell to execute commands and malicious code.[133]
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ATT&CK ID:S0115 ATT&CK Technique Name:Crimson Crimson can add Registry run keys for persistence.[67][68]
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ATT&CK ID:S0587 ATT&CK Technique Name:Penquin Penquin will connect to C2 only after sniffing a "magic packet" value in TCP or UDP packets matching specific conditions.[11][12]
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ATT&CK ID:S0575 ATT&CK Technique Name:Conti Conti can stop up to 146 Windows services related to security, backup, database, and email solutions through the use of net stop.[13]
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ATT&CK ID:S0449 ATT&CK Technique Name:Maze Maze has forged POST strings with a random choice from a list of possibilities including "forum", "php", "view", etc. while making connection with the C2, hindering detection efforts.[8]
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ATT&CK ID:S0368 ATT&CK Technique Name:NotPetya NotPetya disrupted manufacturing facilities supplying vaccines, resulting in a halt of production and the inability to meet demand for specific vaccines. [9]
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ATT&CK ID:S0164 ATT&CK Technique Name:TDTESS If running as administrator, TDTESS installs itself as a new service named bmwappushservice to establish persistence.[118]
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ATT&CK ID:S0378 ATT&CK Technique Name:PoshC2 PoshC2 has the ability to persist on a system using WMI events.[15]
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