text
stringlengths
100
9.93M
category
stringclasses
11 values
ATT&CK ID:S0019 ATT&CK Technique Name:Regin The Regin malware platform supports many standard protocols, including HTTP and HTTPS.[275]
secon
titleblackhat:us-22 Trying to Be Everything to Everyone: Let’s Talk About Burnout Research shows computer security professionals describe the computer security industry as a high-risk yet high-reward profession with negative effects on the workforce. There is an estimated 805,000 computer security professionals working...
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0127 ATT&CK Technique Name:TA551 TA551 has used a DGA to generate URLs from executed macros.[29][30]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0674 ATT&CK Technique Name:CharmPower CharmPower can use wmic to gather information from a system.[26]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0079 ATT&CK Technique Name:DarkHydrus DarkHydrus used Template Injection to launch an authentication window for users to enter their credentials.[8]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0142 ATT&CK Technique Name:Confucius Confucius has exploited Microsoft Office vulnerabilities, including CVE-2015-1641, CVE-2017-11882, and CVE-2018-0802.[40][41]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0107 ATT&CK Technique Name:Cherry Picker Recent versions of Cherry Picker delete files and registry keys created by the malware.[41]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0027 ATT&CK Technique Name:Threat Group-3390 Threat Group-3390 has packed malware and tools, including using VMProtect.[84][50]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0266 ATT&CK Technique Name:TrickBot TrickBot has been known to reach a command and control server via one of nine proxy IP addresses. [26] [27]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0516 ATT&CK Technique Name:SoreFang SoreFang can use HTTP in C2 communications.[313][314]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0142 ATT&CK Technique Name:StreamEx StreamEx establishes persistence by installing a new service pointing to its DLL and setting the service to auto-start.[114]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0084 ATT&CK Technique Name:Mis-Type Mis-Type has collected files and data from a compromised host.[121]
secon
title:blackhat:us-22 All Your GNN Models and Data Belong to Me Many real-world data come in the form of graphs. Graph neural networks (GNNs), a new family of machine learning (ML) models, have been proposed to fully leverage graph data to build powerful applications. In particular, the inductive GNNs, which can general...
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0332 ATT&CK Technique Name:Remcos Remcos can launch a remote command line to execute commands on the victim’s machine.[279]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0027 ATT&CK Technique Name:Threat Group-3390 Threat Group-3390 has compromised the Able Desktop installer to gain access to victim's environments.[21]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0603 ATT&CK Technique Name:Stuxnet Stuxnet uses a driver to scan for specific filesystem driver objects.[289]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0018 ATT&CK Technique Name:admin@338 admin@338 actors used the following command following exploitation of a machine with LOWBALL malware to list local groups: net localgroup administrator >> %temp%\download[1]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S1059 ATT&CK Technique Name:metaMain metaMain can encrypt the data that it sends and receives from the C2 server using an RC4 encryption algorithm.[87][88]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0544 ATT&CK Technique Name:HenBox HenBox has collected all outgoing phone numbers that start with "86".[12]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0211 ATT&CK Technique Name:Linfo Linfo creates a backdoor through which remote attackers can retrieve a list of running processes.[157]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0671 ATT&CK Technique Name:Tomiris Tomiris can use HTTP to establish C2 communications.[340]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0381 ATT&CK Technique Name:FlawedAmmyy FlawedAmmyy has established persistence via the HKCU\SOFTWARE\microsoft\windows\currentversion\run registry key.[10]
secon
titleblackhat:eu-21 How Your E-book Might Be Reading You: Exploiting EPUB Reading Systems In recent years, global e-book sales have shot through the roof and e-book reading applications have sprouted like mushrooms. EPUB, the most popular open e-book format, is supported by free applications on virtually any device, ra...
secon
ATT&CK ID:M0930 ATT&CK Technique Name:Network Segmentation Network segmentation can be used to isolate infrastructure components that do not require broad network access. This may mitigate, or at least alleviate, the scope of AiTM activity.
secon
ATT&CK ID:C0024 ATT&CK Technique Name:SolarWinds Compromise During the SolarWinds Compromise, APT29 changed domain federation trust settings using Azure AD administrative permissions to configure the domain to accept authorization tokens signed by their own SAML signing certificate.[5][6]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S1045 ATT&CK Technique Name:INCONTROLLER INCONTROLLER can use a Telnet session to load a malware implant on Omron PLCs.[4][5]
secon
ATT&CK ID:C0022 ATT&CK Technique Name:Operation Dream Job During Operation Dream Job, Lazarus Group used tools that collected GetTickCount and GetSystemTimeAsFileTime data to detect sandbox or VMware services.[20]
secon
titleblackhat:us-20 Engineering Empathy: Adapting Software Engineering Principles and Process to Security Software engineering has a lot to teach our 'security engineering' teams - this session will be a live retrospective of a professional role reversal - dropping a principal security engineer into a runtime team, and...
secon
ATT&CK ID:T1580 ATT&CK Technique Name:Cloud Infrastructure Discovery An adversary may attempt to discover infrastructure and resources that are available within an infrastructure-as-a-service (IaaS) environment. This includes compute service resources such as instances, virtual machines, and snapshots as well as resour...
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0584 ATT&CK Technique Name:AppleJeus AppleJeus has waited a specified time before downloading a second stage payload.[7]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0128 ATT&CK Technique Name:ZIRCONIUM ZIRCONIUM has exfiltrated stolen data to Dropbox.[28]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S1055 ATT&CK Technique Name:SharkBot SharkBot can use accessibility event logging to steal data in text fields.[12]
secon
ATT&CK ID:T1071.003 ATT&CK Technique Name:Mail Protocols Adversaries may communicate using application layer protocols associated with electronic mail delivery to avoid detection/network filtering by blending in with existing traffic. Commands to the remote system, and often the results of those commands, will be embed...
secon
title:blackhat:asia-21 Wideshears: Investigating and Breaking Widevine on QTEE Widevine is a DRM solution, and QTEE is the TrustZone implement of Qualcomm, both running on billions of devices. In this presentation, we will share our latest study of Widevine on QTEE. We will first explain why QTEE and Widevine are high-...
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0595 ATT&CK Technique Name:ThiefQuest ThiefQuest can download and execute payloads in-memory or from disk.[441]
secon
ATT&CK ID:M1049 ATT&CK Technique Name:Antivirus/Antimalware Anti-virus can be used to automatically quarantine suspicious files.
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0050 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT32 APT32 has set up Facebook pages in tandem with fake websites.[3]
secon
title:blackhat:us-21 Windows Heap-backed Pool: The Good, the Bad, and the Encoded For decades, the Windows kernel pool remained the same, using simple structures that were easy to read, parse and search for, but recently this all changed, with a new and complex design that breaks assumptions and exploits, and of course...
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0456 ATT&CK Technique Name:Aria-body Aria-body has the ability to identify the titles of running windows on a compromised host.[3]
secon
titleblackhat:eu-19 Thinking Outside the JIT Compiler: Understanding and Bypassing StructureID Randomization with Generic and Old-School Methods In the last two years, lots of JIT compiler bugs have been found in the major browsers. For Safari, the most common way of exploiting a JIT bug in the JavaScriptCore engine is...
secon
ATT&CK ID:M1041 ATT&CK Technique Name:Encrypt Sensitive Information Use of encryption provides an added layer of security to sensitive information sent over email. Encryption using public key cryptography requires the adversary to obtain the private certificate along with an encryption key to decrypt messages.
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0033 ATT&CK Technique Name:Poseidon Group After compromising a victim, Poseidon Group lists all running processes.[201]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0032 ATT&CK Technique Name:Lazarus Group Lazarus Group lnk files used for persistence have abused the Windows Update Client (wuauclt.exe) to execute a malicious DLL.[4][5]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0250 ATT&CK Technique Name:Koadic Koadic has used the command Powershell.exe -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -WindowStyle Hidden to hide its window.[27]
secon
title:blackhat:eu-18 How to Build Synthetic Persons in Cyberspace One of the greatest challenges in developing capable cyberspace operators is building realistic environments for training events. While many organizations have developed technologies and techniques for replicating enterprise-scale networks, the problem i...
secon
ATT&CK ID:T1598 ATT&CK Technique Name:Phishing for Information Adversaries may send phishing messages to elicit sensitive information that can be used during targeting. Phishing for information is an attempt to trick targets into divulging information, frequently credentials or other actionable information. Phishing fo...
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0112 ATT&CK Technique Name:Windshift Windshift has used malware to identify the username on a compromised host.[200]
secon
ATT&CK ID:M1018 ATT&CK Technique Name:User Account Management Limit privileges of user accounts and groups so that only authorized administrators can interact with service changes and service configurations.
secon
ATT&CK ID:S1030 ATT&CK Technique Name:Squirrelwaffle Squirrelwaffle has relied on victims to click on a malicious link send via phishing campaigns.[92]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0061 ATT&CK Technique Name:FIN8 FIN8 has used valid accounts for persistence and lateral movement.[33]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0056 ATT&CK Technique Name:PROMETHIUM PROMETHIUM has created admin accounts on a compromised host.[11]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0394 ATT&CK Technique Name:HiddenWasp HiddenWasp adds itself as a shared object to the LD_PRELOAD environment variable.[14]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0660 ATT&CK Technique Name:Clambling Clambling can enumerate the IP address of a compromised machine.[55][56]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0447 ATT&CK Technique Name:Lokibot Lokibot has the ability to discover the username on the infected host.[103]
secon
ATT&CK ID:M1026 ATT&CK Technique Name:Privileged Account Management Use the principle of least privilege for privileged accounts such as the service account in Kubernetes. For example, if a pod is not required to access the Kubernetes API, consider disabling the service account altogether.[9]
secon
title:botconf2017 Automation Of Internet-Of-Things Botnets Takedown By An ISP For the past 12 months, the Internet-Of-Things botnets have made the headlines. Behind the media noise lies a threat that could be easily remedied by taking appropriate actions to discourage the herders which, most of the time, are kiddies. T...
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0427 ATT&CK Technique Name:TrickMo TrickMo can collect a list of installed applications.[32]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0431 ATT&CK Technique Name:HotCroissant HotCroissant has the ability to hide the window for operations performed on a given file.[21]
secon
ATT&CK ID:T1033 ATT&CK Technique Name:System Owner/User Discovery Adversaries may attempt to identify the primary user, currently logged in user, set of users that commonly uses a system, or whether a user is actively using the system. They may do this, for example, by retrieving account usernames or by using OS Creden...
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0081 ATT&CK Technique Name:Tropic Trooper Tropic Trooper has injected a DLL backdoor into dllhost.exe and svchost.exe.[71][72]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S1027 ATT&CK Technique Name:Heyoka Backdoor Heyoka Backdoor can decrypt its payload prior to execution.[108]
secon
title:blackhat:us-21 Arm'd and Dangerous Apple's new M1 systems offer a myriad of benefits ...for both macOS users, and unfortunately, to malware authors as well.In this talk we detail the first malicious programs compiled to natively target Apple Silicon (M1/arm64), focusing on methods of analysis. We'll start with a ...
secon
ATT&CK ID:S1060 ATT&CK Technique Name:Mafalda Mafalda can execute shell commands using cmd.exe.[201]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S1015 ATT&CK Technique Name:Milan Milan has received files from C2 and stored them in log folders beginning with the character sequence a9850d2f.[293]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0467 ATT&CK Technique Name:TajMahal TajMahal has the ability to capture VoiceIP application audio on an infected host.[37]
secon
titleblackhat:us-19 Every Security Team is a Software Team Now As software is eating the world, every company is becoming a software company. This doesn’t mean that every company is shipping software products, it means that services and products in every field are becoming increasingly driven, powered, and differentiat...
secon
ATT&CK ID:M0813 ATT&CK Technique Name:Software Process and Device Authentication All communication sessions to remote services should be authenticated to prevent unauthorized access.
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0438 ATT&CK Technique Name:Attor Attor's dispatcher can execute additional plugins by loading the respective DLLs.[3]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0023 ATT&CK Technique Name:CHOPSTICK CHOPSTICK has the capability to capture screenshots.[12]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0027 ATT&CK Technique Name:Threat Group-3390 A Threat Group-3390 tool can use a public UAC bypass method to elevate privileges.[60]
secon
titleblackhat:us-18 Why so Spurious? How a Highly Error-Prone x86/x64 CPU "Feature" can be Abused to Achieve Local Privilege Escalation on Many Operating Systems There exists a "feature" in the x86 architecture that, due to improper programming by many operating system vendors, can be exploited to achieve local privile...
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0018 ATT&CK Technique Name:Sykipot Sykipot may use netstat -ano to display active network connections.[83]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0129 ATT&CK Technique Name:Mustang Panda Mustang Panda has used malicious PowerShell scripts to enable execution.[162][163]
secon
ATT&CK ID:M1017 ATT&CK Technique Name:User Training Applications may send push notifications to verify a login as a form of multi-factor authentication (MFA). Train users to only accept valid push notifications and to report suspicious push notifications.
secon
ATT&CK ID:T1574.013 ATT&CK Technique Name:KernelCallbackTable Adversaries may abuse the KernelCallbackTable of a process to hijack its execution flow in order to run their own payloads. The KernelCallbackTable can be found in the Process Environment Block (PEB) and is initialized to an array of graphic functions availa...
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0630 ATT&CK Technique Name:Nebulae Nebulae can use DLL side-loading to gain execution.[48]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0341 ATT&CK Technique Name:Xbash Xbash can obtain a list of weak passwords from the C2 server to use for brute forcing as well as attempt to brute force services with open ports.[19][20]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0268 ATT&CK Technique Name:Bisonal Bisonal has deleted Registry keys to clean up its prior activity.[20]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0254 ATT&CK Technique Name:PLAINTEE PLAINTEE gains persistence by adding the Registry key HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce.[193]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0514 ATT&CK Technique Name:WellMess WellMess can communicate to C2 with mutual TLS where client and server mutually check certificates.[67][68][69][66]
secon
titleblackhat:eu-19 Unveiling the Underground World of Anti-Cheats In a world where billion players spend money in games while playing, it was obvious that a parallel market had to come out of it. In this not that new world is related to Cheats, Cheat and Anti-Cheat Developers fight in an endless holy war to see who wi...
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0667 ATT&CK Technique Name:Chrommme Chrommme has the ability to list drives and obtain the computer name of a compromised host.[89]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0040 ATT&CK Technique Name:Patchwork Patchwork developed a file stealer to search C:\ and collect files with certain extensions. Patchwork also executed a script to enumerate all drives, store them as a list, and upload generated files to the C2 server.[5]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0658 ATT&CK Technique Name:XCSSET XCSSET prompts the user to input credentials using a native macOS dialog box leveraging the system process /Applications/Safari.app/Contents/MacOS/SafariForWebKitDevelopment.[14]
secon
ATT&CK ID:T1222.001 ATT&CK Technique Name:Windows File and Directory Permissions Modification Adversaries may modify file or directory permissions/attributes to evade access control lists (ACLs) and access protected files. File and directory permissions are commonly managed by ACLs configured by the file or directory o...
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0251 ATT&CK Technique Name:Zebrocy Zebrocy collects the OS version, computer name and serial number for the storage volume C:. Zebrocy also runs the systeminfo command to gather system information. [404][77][405][78][406][407][408]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0087 ATT&CK Technique Name:Hi-Zor Hi-Zor uses various XOR techniques to obfuscate its components.[156]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0138 ATT&CK Technique Name:OLDBAIT OLDBAIT collects credentials from Internet Explorer, Mozilla Firefox, and Eudora.[66]
secon
titleblackhat:asia-21 How I Can Unlock Your Smart Door: Security Pitfalls in Cross-Vendor IoT Access Control Internet of Things (IoT) devices are increasingly managed through the clouds, which mediate the users' access to devices, e.g., only authorized users can unlock a door. These clouds are operated by device vendor...
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0007 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT28 APT28 has used several malicious applications to steal user OAuth access tokens including applications masquerading as "Google Defender" "Google Email Protection," and "Google Scanner" for Gmail users. They also targeted Yahoo users with applications masquerading as "Delivery...
secon
ATT&CK ID:G1003 ATT&CK Technique Name:Ember Bear Ember Bear has stolen legitimate certificates to sign malicious payloads.[3]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0053 ATT&CK Technique Name:FIN5 FIN5 has used legitimate VPN, RDP, Citrix, or VNC credentials to maintain access to a victim environment.[26][27][28]
secon
ATT&CK ID:M1010 ATT&CK Technique Name:Deploy Compromised Device Detection Method Mobile security products can take appropriate action when jailbroken devices are detected, potentially limiting the adversary’s access to password stores.
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0546 ATT&CK Technique Name:SharpStage SharpStage can execute arbitrary commands with PowerShell.[149][206]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0223 ATT&CK Technique Name:POWERSTATS POWERSTATS has created a scheduled task named "MicrosoftEdge" to establish persistence.[56]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0401 ATT&CK Technique Name:Exaramel for Linux Exaramel for Linux has a hardcoded location that it uses to achieve persistence if the startup system is Upstart or System V and it is running as root.[4]
secon
title:blackhat:eu-22 Vlind Glitch: A Blind VCC Glitching Technique to Bypass the Secure Boot of the Qualcomm MSM8916 Mobile SoC All modern mobile phone SoCs are protected with the secure boot mechanism. Secure Boot's first level is implemented in bootrom's code. This code is in ROM memory and cannot be modified. The Bo...
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0195 ATT&CK Technique Name:SDelete SDelete deletes data in a way that makes it unrecoverable.[34]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0669 ATT&CK Technique Name:KOCTOPUS KOCTOPUS has relied on victims clicking a malicious document for execution.[124]
secon
title:botconf2022 How Formbook became XLoader and migrated to macOS In this talk we analyze a prevalent malware family Formbook and its successor XLoader from different angles, including OSINT and technical sides. XLoader is a logical step in Formbook’s evolution, it is now able to target not only Windows but macOS as ...
secon