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title:blackhat:us-23 Apple PAC, Four Years Later: Reverse Engineering the Customized Pointer Authentication Hardware Implementation on Apple M1 Since 2018, Apple has deployed PA on all Apple-silicon-based products to improve the security of the system. There have been many incredible security researchers who have condu...
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ATT&CK ID:S0265 ATT&CK Technique Name:Kazuar Kazuar adds a sub-key under several Registry run keys.[130]
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ATT&CK ID:S0401 ATT&CK Technique Name:Exaramel for Linux Exaramel for Linux uses HTTPS for C2 communications.[117][118]
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titleblackhat:us-22 UWB Real Time Locating Systems: How Secure Radio Communications May Fail in Practice Ultra-wideband (UWB) is a rapidly-growing radio technology that, according to the UWB Alliance, is forecasted to drive sales volumes exceeding one billion devices annually by 2025. Among its current applications, of...
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ATT&CK ID:M1048 ATT&CK Technique Name:Application Isolation and Sandboxing Make it difficult for adversaries to advance their operation through exploitation of undiscovered or unpatched vulnerabilities by using sandboxing. Other types of virtualization and application microsegmentation may also mitigate the impact of s...
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ATT&CK ID:S0410 ATT&CK Technique Name:Fysbis Fysbis has installed itself as an autostart entry under ~/.config/autostart/dbus-inotifier.desktop to establish persistence.[3]
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ATT&CK ID:S0309 ATT&CK Technique Name:Adups Adups was pre-installed on Android devices from some vendors.[1][2]
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ATT&CK ID:G0139 ATT&CK Technique Name:TeamTNT TeamTNT has obtained domains to host their payloads.[66]
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ATT&CK ID:S0434 ATT&CK Technique Name:Imminent Monitor Imminent Monitor has a PasswordRecoveryPacket module for recovering browser passwords.[32]
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ATT&CK ID:G0007 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT28 APT28 has used legitimate credentials to gain initial access, maintain access, and exfiltrate data from a victim network. The group has specifically used credentials stolen through a spearphishing email to login to the DCCC network. The group has also leveraged default manufa...
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ATT&CK ID:S1011 ATT&CK Technique Name:Tarrask Tarrask is able to create "hidden" scheduled tasks by deleting the Security Descriptor (SD) registry value.[9]
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ATT&CK ID:M0813 ATT&CK Technique Name:Software Process and Device Authentication Authenticate connections fromsoftware and devices to prevent unauthorized systems from accessing protected management functions.
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ATT&CK ID:S0431 ATT&CK Technique Name:HotCroissant HotCroissant has the ability to do real time screen viewing on an infected host.[73]
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ATT&CK ID:M0926 ATT&CK Technique Name:Privileged Account Management Restrict root or administrator access on user accounts to limit the ability to capture promiscuous traffic on a network through common packet capture tools. [7]
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ATT&CK ID:S0380 ATT&CK Technique Name:StoneDrill StoneDrill has several VBS scripts used throughout the malware's lifecycle.[150]
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ATT&CK ID:S0403 ATT&CK Technique Name:Riltok Riltok can access and upload the device's contact list to the command and control server.[31]
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ATT&CK ID:S0086 ATT&CK Technique Name:ZLib ZLib creates Registry keys to allow itself to run as various services.[141]
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ATT&CK ID:S0038 ATT&CK Technique Name:Duqu Duqu downloads additional modules for the collection of data from local systems. The modules are named: infostealer 1, infostealer 2 and reconnaissance. [2]
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ATT&CK ID:M0807 ATT&CK Technique Name:Network Allowlists Network allowlists can be implemented through either host-based files or system host files to specify what external connections (e.g., IP address, MAC address, port, protocol) can be made from a device.
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ATT&CK ID:G1014 ATT&CK Technique Name:LuminousMoth LuminousMoth has hosted malicious payloads on Dropbox.[15]
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ATT&CK ID:S0409 ATT&CK Technique Name:Machete Machete uses the netsh wlan show networks mode=bssid and netsh wlan show interfaces commands to list all nearby WiFi networks and connected interfaces.[48]
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ATT&CK ID:G0050 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT32 APT32 successfully gained remote access by using pass the ticket.[6]
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ATT&CK ID:S0689 ATT&CK Technique Name:WhisperGate WhisperGate can download additional payloads hosted on a Discord channel.[36][37][38][39][40]
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ATT&CK ID:S0376 ATT&CK Technique Name:HOPLIGHT HOPLIGHT has used its C2 channel to exfiltrate data.[58]
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ATT&CK ID:G0119 ATT&CK Technique Name:Indrik Spider Indrik Spider has used PowerShell Empire for execution of malware.[120][121]
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ATT&CK ID:M1027 ATT&CK Technique Name:Password Policies Ensure that local administrator accounts have complex, unique passwords across all systems on the network.
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ATT&CK ID:S0690 ATT&CK Technique Name:Green Lambert Green Lambert can use shell scripts for execution, such as /bin/sh -c.[19][20]
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ATT&CK ID:S0576 ATT&CK Technique Name:MegaCortex MegaCortex has changed user account passwords and logged users off the system.[4]
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ATT&CK ID:S1015 ATT&CK Technique Name:Milan Milan has the ability to use DNS for C2 communications.[40][36][41]
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ATT&CK ID:S0662 ATT&CK Technique Name:RCSession RCSession can use WinSock API for communication including WSASend and WSARecv.[143]
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ATT&CK ID:S0094 ATT&CK Technique Name:Trojan.Karagany Trojan.Karagany can create a link to itself in the Startup folder to automatically start itself upon system restart.[37][263]
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ATT&CK ID:M1044 ATT&CK Technique Name:Restrict Library Loading Disallow loading of remote DLLs. This is included by default in Windows Server 2012+ and is available by patch for XP+ and Server 2003+.Enable Safe DLL Search Mode to force search for system DLLs in directories with greater restrictions (e.g. %SYSTEMROOT%)t...
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ATT&CK ID:S0450 ATT&CK Technique Name:SHARPSTATS SHARPSTATS has the ability to identify the IP address, machine name, and OS of the compromised host.[285]
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ATT&CK ID:C0001 ATT&CK Technique Name:Frankenstein During Frankenstein, the threat actors communicated with C2 via an encrypted RC4 byte stream and AES-CBC.[53]
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ATT&CK ID:M1017 ATT&CK Technique Name:User Training Users can be trained to identify social engineering techniques and spearphishing attempts.
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ATT&CK ID:S0670 ATT&CK Technique Name:WarzoneRAT WarzoneRAT can encrypt its C2 with RC4 with the password warzone160\x00.[142]
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ATT&CK ID:S0269 ATT&CK Technique Name:QUADAGENT QUADAGENT uses cmd.exe to execute scripts and commands on the victim’s machine.[244]
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ATT&CK ID:S0382 ATT&CK Technique Name:ServHelper ServHelper contains modules that will use schtasks to carry out malicious operations.[156]
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ATT&CK ID:S0593 ATT&CK Technique Name:ECCENTRICBANDWAGON ECCENTRICBANDWAGON can capture and store keystrokes.[61]
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ATT&CK ID:S0194 ATT&CK Technique Name:PowerSploit PowerSploit's New-UserPersistenceOption Persistence argument can be used to establish via a Scheduled Task/Job.[129][130]
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ATT&CK ID:S0601 ATT&CK Technique Name:Hildegard Hildegard has used the BOtB tool that can break out of containers. [9]
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title:botconf2015 The dirty half-dozen of the Brazilian threat landscape Brazilian Cybercrime? Easy Does It!Brazil is a unique cybercrime landscape that has evolved on its own to surpass even the Russian-speaking underground in terms of how large and diverse it is. Brazilian cybercrime has considerably expanded in 2014...
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ATT&CK ID:C0025 ATT&CK Technique Name:2016 Ukraine Electric Power Attack During the 2016 Ukraine Electric Power Attack, Sandworm Team used move to transfer files to a network share.[2]
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ATT&CK ID:S0240 ATT&CK Technique Name:ROKRAT ROKRAT can capture screenshots of the infected system using the gdi32 library.[144][145][146][147][148]
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ATT&CK ID:G0032 ATT&CK Technique Name:Lazarus Group Lazarus Group has obtained a variety of tools for their operations, including Responder and PuTTy PSCP.[65]
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ATT&CK ID:M1047 ATT&CK Technique Name:Audit Administrators should perform an audit of all access lists and the permissions they have been granted to access web applications and services. This should be done extensively on all resources in order to establish a baseline, followed up on with periodic audits of new or upda...
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ATT&CK ID:S0687 ATT&CK Technique Name:Cyclops Blink Cyclops Blink has the ability to query device information.[102]
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ATT&CK ID:S0406 ATT&CK Technique Name:Gustuff Gustuff injects the global action GLOBAL_ACTION_BACK to mimic pressing the back button to close the application if a call to an open antivirus application is detected.[2]
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ATT&CK ID:S0332 ATT&CK Technique Name:Remcos Remcos can access a system’s webcam and take pictures.[38]
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ATT&CK ID:S0534 ATT&CK Technique Name:Bazar Bazar can download and deploy additional payloads, including ransomware and post-exploitation frameworks such as Cobalt Strike.[58][59][60][61]
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ATT&CK ID:S0363 ATT&CK Technique Name:Empire Empire can leverage its implementation of Mimikatz to obtain and use silver tickets.[4]
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ATT&CK ID:S0658 ATT&CK Technique Name:XCSSET XCSSET uses RC4 encryption over TCP to communicate with its C2 server.[150]
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ATT&CK ID:M1025 ATT&CK Technique Name:Privileged Process Integrity Enabled features, such as Protected Process Light (PPL), for LSA.[11]
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titleblackhat:eu-21 Skeletons in the App Sandbox: 5+ Ways to Escape The safety and trust promised by the App Store is in large part due to mandatory sandboxing requirements. The required App Sandbox lets users install apps with abandon and without worry, keeping malicious ones contained. This talk will deep dive into a...
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ATT&CK ID:S0236 ATT&CK Technique Name:Kwampirs Kwampirs collects a list of files and directories in C:\ with the command dir /s /a c:\ >> "C:\windows\TEMP[RANDOM].tmp".[173]
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ATT&CK ID:S0567 ATT&CK Technique Name:Dtrack One of Dtrack can replace the normal flow of a program execution with malicious code.[3]
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ATT&CK ID:S0077 ATT&CK Technique Name:CallMe CallMe has the capability to download a file to the victim from the C2 server.[91]
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ATT&CK ID:S0595 ATT&CK Technique Name:ThiefQuest ThiefQuest invokes time call to check the system's time, executes a sleep command, invokes a second time call, and then compares the time difference between the two time calls and the amount of time the system slept to identify the sandbox.[41]
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ATT&CK ID:G0059 ATT&CK Technique Name:Magic Hound Magic Hound malware is capable of keylogging.[108]
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ATT&CK ID:S0666 ATT&CK Technique Name:Gelsemium Gelsemium can delete its dropper component from the targeted system.[83]
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ATT&CK ID:M0917 ATT&CK Technique Name:User Training Develop and publish policies that define acceptable information to be stored in repositories.
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ATT&CK ID:S0412 ATT&CK Technique Name:ZxShell ZxShell is injected into a shared SVCHOST process.[77]
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ATT&CK ID:S0239 ATT&CK Technique Name:Bankshot Bankshot creates processes using the Windows API calls: CreateProcessA() and CreateProcessAsUserA().[32]
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ATT&CK ID:G0064 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT33 APT33 has used a variety of publicly available tools like LaZagne, Mimikatz, and ProcDump to dump credentials.[13][14]
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title:blackhat:us-21 Turing in a Box: Applying Artificial Intelligence as a Service to Targeted Phishing and Defending Against AI Generated Attacks With recent advances in next-generation language models such as OpenAI's GPT-3, AI generated text has reached a level of sophistication that matches or even exceeds human g...
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title:botconf2022 How to Eavesdrop on Winnti in a Live Environment Using Virtual Machine Introspection (VMI) This paper explains how we used VMI to detect an infection with the remote access trojan Winnti, specifically version 3.0, and how to extract and decrypt its communication data with its C&C servers. It should be...
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ATT&CK ID:S0587 ATT&CK Technique Name:Penquin Penquin can delete downloaded executables after running them.[175]
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ATT&CK ID:S1060 ATT&CK Technique Name:Mafalda Mafalda has been obfuscated and contains encrypted functions.[201]
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ATT&CK ID:S0356 ATT&CK Technique Name:KONNI KONNI has duplicated the token of a high integrity process to spawn an instance of cmd.exe under an impersonated user.[6][7]
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ATT&CK ID:S0531 ATT&CK Technique Name:Grandoreiro Grandoreiro can log keystrokes on the victim's machine.[74]
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ATT&CK ID:S0499 ATT&CK Technique Name:Hancitor Hancitor has the ability to download additional files from C2.[209]
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ATT&CK ID:S0341 ATT&CK Technique Name:Xbash Xbash can create a Startup item for persistence if it determines it is on a Windows system.[280]
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ATT&CK ID:S0159 ATT&CK Technique Name:SNUGRIDE SNUGRIDE communicates with its C2 server over HTTP.[273]
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ATT&CK ID:G0119 ATT&CK Technique Name:Indrik Spider Indrik Spider used fake updates for FlashPlayer plugin and Google Chrome as initial infection vectors.[74]
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titleblackhat:us-20 Defending Containers Like a Ninja: A Walk through the Advanced Security Features of Docker & Kubernetes Today, with a few commands anyone can have containers running on their machine; at this point, they seem to be neither complex nor complicated to secure. However, the story dramatically change...
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ATT&CK ID:S0610 ATT&CK Technique Name:SideTwist SideTwist has used Base64 for encoded C2 traffic.[82]
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ATT&CK ID:S0603 ATT&CK Technique Name:Stuxnet Stuxnet used a digitally signed driver with a compromised Realtek certificate.[66]
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ATT&CK ID:S0087 ATT&CK Technique Name:Hi-Zor Hi-Zor has the ability to upload and download files from its C2 server.[212]
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ATT&CK ID:S0511 ATT&CK Technique Name:RegDuke RegDuke can persist using a WMI consumer that is launched every time a process named WINWORD.EXE is started.[14]
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ATT&CK ID:S0441 ATT&CK Technique Name:PowerShower PowerShower has used 7Zip to compress .txt, .pdf, .xls or .doc files prior to exfiltration.[60]
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ATT&CK ID:S0201 ATT&CK Technique Name:JPIN JPIN can use the command-line utility cacls.exe to change file permissions.[9]
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ATT&CK ID:S0496 ATT&CK Technique Name:REvil REvil has the capability to stop services and kill processes.[34][35]
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ATT&CK ID:S0504 ATT&CK Technique Name:Anchor Anchor can establish persistence by creating a service.[7]
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ATT&CK ID:S0688 ATT&CK Technique Name:Meteor Meteor can disconnect all network adapters on a compromised host using powershell -Command "Get-WmiObject -class Win32_NetworkAdapter | ForEach { If ($.NetEnabled) { $.Disable() } }" > NUL.[28]
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ATT&CK ID:T1200 ATT&CK Technique Name:Hardware Additions Adversaries may introduce computer accessories, networking hardware, or other computing devices into a system or network that can be used as a vector to gain access. Rather than just connecting and distributing payloads via removable storage (i.e. Replication Thr...
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ATT&CK ID:S0281 ATT&CK Technique Name:Dok Dok uses AppleScript to install a login Item by sending Apple events to the System Events process.[8]
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ATT&CK ID:M1026 ATT&CK Technique Name:Privileged Account Management Prevent adversary access to privileged accounts or access necessary to replace system firmware.
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ATT&CK ID:S0629 ATT&CK Technique Name:RainyDay RainyDay can use tools to collect credentials from web browsers.[77]
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ATT&CK ID:G0050 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT32 APT32 has enumerated DC servers using the command net group "Domain Controllers" /domain. The group has also used the ping command.[10]
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ATT&CK ID:G0082 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT38 APT38 has installed a new Windows service to establish persistence.[14]
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ATT&CK ID:T1484 ATT&CK Technique Name:Domain Policy Modification Adversaries may modify the configuration settings of a domain to evade defenses and/or escalate privileges in domain environments. Domains provide a centralized means of managing how computer resources (ex: computers, user accounts) can act, and interact ...
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ATT&CK ID:S0038 ATT&CK Technique Name:Duqu The discovery modules used with Duqu can collect information on accounts and permissions.[12]
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titleblackhat:us-20 Discovering Hidden Properties to Attack the Node.js Ecosystem Node.js is widely used for developing both server-side and desktop applications. It provides a cross-platform execution environment for JavaScript programs. Due to the increasing popularity, the security of Node.js is critical to web serv...
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ATT&CK ID:M1026 ATT&CK Technique Name:Privileged Account Management Audit local accounts permission levels routinely to look for situations that could allow an adversary to gain wide access by obtaining credentials of a privileged account. [16] [17] These audits should check if new local accounts are created that have ...
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ATT&CK ID:S0260 ATT&CK Technique Name:InvisiMole InvisiMole can inject its backdoor as a portable executable into a target process.[5]
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ATT&CK ID:S0093 ATT&CK Technique Name:Backdoor.Oldrea Backdoor.Oldrea writes collected data to a temporary file in an encrypted form before exfiltration to a C2 server.[8]
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title:blackhat:us-22 AEPIC Leak: Architecturally Leaking Uninitialized Data from the Microarchitecture CPU vulnerabilities undermine the security guarantees provided by software- and hardware-security improvements. While the discovery of transient-execution attacks increased the interest in CPU vulnerabilities on a mic...
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ATT&CK ID:M1047 ATT&CK Technique Name:Audit Enterprise email solutions have monitoring mechanisms that may include the ability to audit auto-forwarding rules on a regular basis.In an Exchange environment, Administrators can use Get-InboxRule / Remove-InboxRule and Get-TransportRule / Remove-TransportRule to discover an...
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ATT&CK ID:S1043 ATT&CK Technique Name:ccf32 ccf32 can run on a daily basis using a scheduled task.[37]
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ATT&CK ID:G0027 ATT&CK Technique Name:Threat Group-3390 Threat Group-3390 has used a variety of Web shells.[38]
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