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Searchable database: http://www. guidetopharmacology. org/index. jsp Cyclic nucleotide-regulated channels 1622 Full Contents of Concise Guide: http://onlinelibrary. wiley. com/doi/10. 1111/bph. 12444/full.
10.1111/bph.12447
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2,013
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Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
https://openalex.org/fields/13
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Searchable database: http://www. guidetopharmacology. org/index. jsp Epithelial sodium channels (ENaC) 1623 Full Contents of Concise Guide: http://onlinelibrary. wiley. com/doi/10. 1111/bph. 12444/full.
10.1111/bph.12447
article
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2,013
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Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
https://openalex.org/fields/13
cc-by
Searchable database: http://www. guidetopharmacology. org/index. jsp Epithelial sodium channels (ENaC) 1624 Full Contents of Concise Guide: http://onlinelibrary. wiley. com/doi/10. 1111/bph. 12444/full.
10.1111/bph.12447
article
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2,013
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Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
https://openalex.org/fields/13
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Searchable database: http://www. guidetopharmacology. org/index. jsp IP3 receptor 1625 Full Contents of Concise Guide: http://onlinelibrary. wiley. com/doi/10. 1111/bph. 12444/full.
10.1111/bph.12447
article
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2,013
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Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
https://openalex.org/fields/13
cc-by
Searchable database: http://www. guidetopharmacology. org/index. jsp Potassium channels 1629 Full Contents of Concise Guide: http://onlinelibrary. wiley. com/doi/10. 1111/bph. 12444/full.
10.1111/bph.12447
article
en
2,013
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Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
https://openalex.org/fields/13
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Searchable database: http://www. guidetopharmacology. org/index. jsp Sodium leak channel, non-selective 1632 Full Contents of Concise Guide: http://onlinelibrary. wiley. com/doi/10. 1111/bph. 12444/full.
10.1111/bph.12447
article
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2,013
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Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
https://openalex.org/fields/13
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Searchable database: http://www. guidetopharmacology. org/index. jsp Transient receptor potential channels 1633 Full Contents of Concise Guide: http://onlinelibrary. wiley. com/doi/10. 1111/bph. 12444/full.
10.1111/bph.12447
article
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2,013
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Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
https://openalex.org/fields/13
cc-by
Searchable database: http://www. guidetopharmacology. org/index. jsp Transient receptor potential channels 1641 Full Contents of Concise Guide: http://onlinelibrary. wiley. com/doi/10. 1111/bph. 12444/full.
10.1111/bph.12447
article
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2,013
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Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
https://openalex.org/fields/13
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Searchable database: http://www. guidetopharmacology. org/index. jsp Transient receptor potential channels 1642 Full Contents of Concise Guide: http://onlinelibrary. wiley. com/doi/10. 1111/bph. 12444/full.
10.1111/bph.12447
article
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2,013
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Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
https://openalex.org/fields/13
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Searchable database: http://www. guidetopharmacology. org/index. jsp Voltage-gated calcium channels 1644 Full Contents of Concise Guide: http://onlinelibrary. wiley. com/doi/10. 1111/bph. 12444/full.
10.1111/bph.12447
article
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2,013
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Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
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Searchable database: http://www. guidetopharmacology. org/index. jsp Voltage-gated proton channel 1645 Full Contents of Concise Guide: http://onlinelibrary. wiley. com/doi/10. 1111/bph. 12444/full.
10.1111/bph.12447
article
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2,013
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Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
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Searchable database: http://www. guidetopharmacology. org/index. jsp Voltage-gated sodium channels 1646 Full Contents of Concise Guide: http://onlinelibrary. wiley. com/doi/10. 1111/bph. 12444/full.
10.1111/bph.12447
article
en
2,013
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Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
https://openalex.org/fields/13
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Methods Participating centers of an international registry were invited to enroll patients with documented NOD2 mutation after IRB approval. This 3 year prospective study consists of one baseline and 3 yearly visits comprising a comprehensive clinical evaluation, functional assessment (CHAQ/HAQ), visual analogue scales...
10.1186/1546-0096-11-s1-a242
article
en
2,013
true
false
false
false
Medicine
https://openalex.org/fields/27
cc-by
Results We are reporting here baseline articular and functional data of the first 25 recruited patients. F: 8; M: 17. Ages:0-54 years;50% 0-15. More than half carried substitution R334W or R334Q. Onset of joint disease was 33 months (3-156). At evaluation arthritis duration was 15. 7 yrs (1-53). Mean active joint count...
10.1186/1546-0096-11-s1-a242
article
en
2,013
true
false
false
false
Medicine
https://openalex.org/fields/27
cc-by
Acknowledgements The authors are grateful to Dr. Ludivine Perrocheau and Ms. Jean-Noël Chaize for the helpful discussions about the experiments and Lucie Guinoiseau and Jonathan Hanley for the critical reading of this manuscript. Received: 11 January 2013 Accepted: 8 May 2013 Published: 20 May 2013.
10.1186/1756-0500-6-201
article
en
2,013
false
false
true
false
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
https://openalex.org/fields/13
cc-by
3(a) ). In order to understand whether this sample can be imaged also with our wavelength combination of 532nm and 642nm of excitation and STED wavelength, respectively, we tested the fluorescence reduction for various STED intensities measured on single fluorescent beads placed on a poly-L-lysine (Sigma Aldrich, Europ...
10.1364/oe.21.000210
article
en
2,013
true
false
false
false
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
https://openalex.org/fields/13
cc-by
Acknowledgments We kindly want to acknowledge Dr. Bruno Torre for the support with the electronic equipment and Dr. Giuseppe Vicidomini for fruitful discussions.
10.1364/oe.21.000210
article
en
2,013
false
false
true
false
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
https://openalex.org/fields/13
cc-by
The stability of synchronous motions is analytically investigated while a numerical simulation makes possible to determine a more complete non-linear behavior. An analysis of the dynamic behavior of a rigid rotor with non-linear elastic restoring forces is carried out in [21]. It is shown that, in addition to synchron...
10.1016/j.ijnonlinmec.2013.06.002
article
en
2,013
true
false
false
false
Engineering
https://openalex.org/fields/22
cc-by
Case presentation: A 28-year-old Gabonese woman living in Cameroon requested a human immunodeficiency virus diagnosis in our laboratory. She had an unprotected heterosexual contact 6 months earlier while on vacation in Gabon. The request for a human immunodeficiency virus test was as a result of apprehensions developed...
10.1186/1752-1947-7-152
article
en
2,013
true
false
false
false
Immunology and Microbiology
https://openalex.org/fields/24
cc-by
Case presentation: A 28-year-old Gabonese woman living in Cameroon requested a human immunodeficiency virus diagnosis in our laboratory. She had an unprotected heterosexual contact 6 months earlier while on vacation in Gabon. The request for a human immunodeficiency virus test was as a result of apprehensions developed...
10.1186/1752-1947-7-152
article
en
2,013
true
false
false
false
Immunology and Microbiology
https://openalex.org/fields/24
cc-by
By contrast, proviral HIV-1 DNA group M and O ("inhouse") PCRs were repeatedly undetectable at D15 and D49 (repeated three times consecutively for each time point). Non-specific primers (Table 2 ) used to amplify the integrase genes of HIV-1 group M were detectable. Furthermore, Real-Time (RT) RNA PCRs amplified the r...
10.1186/1752-1947-7-152
article
en
2,013
true
false
false
false
Immunology and Microbiology
https://openalex.org/fields/24
cc-by
Acknowledgment The authors acknowledge Amy Whereat and Karl Patrick Göritz for their assistance in writing and editing this manuscript.
10.2147/cmar.s52256
article
en
2,013
false
false
true
false
Medicine
https://openalex.org/fields/27
cc-by
2 The ENISA Generic Models of Domestic and Cross-Border Electronic Authentication According to the ENISA report terminology [1] , in any domestic system that involves electronic authentication the User is assigned an electronic identity (eID). The scope of an eID may be limited to within the application (e. g. a healt...
10.1007/978-3-642-37437-1_13
book-chapter
en
2,013
true
false
false
false
Social Sciences
https://openalex.org/fields/33
cc-by
3. 1 The NETC@RDS Project NETC@RDS is a pan-European project supported by the EU eTEN program which aims to improve the secure access of mobile European citizens to cross-border health care using advanced smart card and web services technologies [2, 39]. More specifically, NETC@RDS aims to simplify health care access ...
10.1007/978-3-642-37437-1_13
book-chapter
en
2,013
true
false
false
false
Social Sciences
https://openalex.org/fields/33
cc-by
System Overview The NETC@RDS project [26, 28] has established a cross-border online pan-European service to authenticate a patient's health insurance card and/or a patient's entitlement to health insurance benefits abroad for unplanned care. In the long run the overall goal of this project is the complete integration...
10.1007/978-3-642-37437-1_13
book-chapter
en
2,013
true
false
false
false
Social Sciences
https://openalex.org/fields/33
cc-by
In addition, appropriate technologies and procedures must be used to ensure that data travels with adequate safety over the network build among the NETC@RDS partners and is only disclosed to authorized parties. The NETC@RDS information security policy should also provide means of proof and essential checks which give u...
10.1007/978-3-642-37437-1_13
book-chapter
en
2,013
true
false
false
false
Social Sciences
https://openalex.org/fields/33
cc-by
Example NETC@RDS Scenario One of the most important purposes of NETC@RDS and the e-EHIC is to prove, through secure online cross-border authentication, the entitlement of a European Fig. 5. Integration of NETC@RDS with the EESSI 2 architecture citizen outside his/her home Member-State while requesting healthcare servi...
10.1007/978-3-642-37437-1_13
book-chapter
en
2,013
true
false
false
false
Social Sciences
https://openalex.org/fields/33
cc-by
This workstation connects to the national German NETC@RDS Service Portal via online connection and tries to verify the dataset. To this end it is necessary to authenticate the German doctor to this portal. The German NETC@RDS Service Portal then contacts the French NETC@RDS Service Portal, which in turn contacts the Fr...
10.1007/978-3-642-37437-1_13
book-chapter
en
2,013
true
false
false
false
Social Sciences
https://openalex.org/fields/33
cc-by
Independent of what type of card is presented at the patient check-in front desk in a hospital or in an ambulatory facility, the technical infrastructure enables first the capture of the EHIC dataset from various portable documents (i. e. a valid eye-readable EHIC or a national/regional health and insurance smart card ...
10.1007/978-3-642-37437-1_13
book-chapter
en
2,013
true
false
false
false
Social Sciences
https://openalex.org/fields/33
cc-by
4 Mapping the ENISA Generic Model to the NETC@RDS Implementation The NETC@RDS technical infrastructure using EESSI is mapped below to the proposed ENISA generic cross-border electronic authentication model, therefore proving that it can provide the basis for the implementation of the generic model. The NETC@RDS model i...
10.1007/978-3-642-37437-1_13
book-chapter
en
2,013
true
false
false
false
Social Sciences
https://openalex.org/fields/33
cc-by
The workstation within a hospital or ambulatory facility represents primarily the User Service Provider of the generic model. This workstation also reads the EHIC dataset from the token. This part of the workstation's hardware and software realizes the Token Adapter. The part of the NETC@RDS workstation that interfaces...
10.1007/978-3-642-37437-1_13
book-chapter
en
2,013
true
false
false
false
Social Sciences
https://openalex.org/fields/33
cc-by
5 Addressing Cross-Border Protection Requirements with the Netc@rds Implementation Approach The following case study provides an example of addressing NEC@RDS cross-border data protection requirements that demonstrates the suitability of NEC@RDS approach for implementing the ENISA generic security model. It is based on...
10.1007/978-3-642-37437-1_13
book-chapter
en
2,013
true
false
false
false
Social Sciences
https://openalex.org/fields/33
cc-by
i. Identity Data. The Identity Data used and transmitted in the NETC@RDS electronic authentication is defined in the CEN Workshop Agreement CWA 15974 (May 2009) [25]. According to this document the EHIC identity data comprises the following mandatory information: surname of the card holder ("Name" on the face of the E...
10.1007/978-3-642-37437-1_13
book-chapter
en
2,013
true
false
false
false
Social Sciences
https://openalex.org/fields/33
cc-by
ii. Application Data. In addition to the EHIC data set, other information is also transmitted during the authentication of an entitlement. This data comprises identification data on the health care professional and his institution (the User Service Provider), return codes and additional entitlement data. iii. eEHIC (To...
10.1007/978-3-642-37437-1_13
book-chapter
en
2,013
true
false
false
false
Social Sciences
https://openalex.org/fields/33
cc-by
This functionality must not be compromised by extending the workstation's tasks to accommodate the NETC@RDS system. The evaluation of security threats and protection requirements is limited to the functionality of the workstation that concerns the processing and storing of data related to the NETC@RDS system. The prima...
10.1007/978-3-642-37437-1_13
book-chapter
en
2,013
true
false
false
false
Social Sciences
https://openalex.org/fields/33
cc-by
Limitations and Future Research Directions As seen above, the proposed NETC@RDS approach can provide a suitable basis for a secure electronic cross-border authentication implementation, based on the ENISA generic security model, that suitably addresses the cross-border authentication requirements. There are still howev...
10.1007/978-3-642-37437-1_13
book-chapter
en
2,013
true
false
false
false
Social Sciences
https://openalex.org/fields/33
cc-by
Patient selection Patients who provided written informed consent and fulfilled the inclusion and exclusion criteria (Table 1 ) were invited to participate. They were required to maintain the type and dosage of preventive headache medications from one month prior to study enrollment through the completion of the experi...
10.1177/0333102412473667
article
en
2,013
false
false
false
true
Medicine
https://openalex.org/fields/27
cc-by
Data analysis Pain relief and pain freedom were evaluated at the end of the experimental period using a logistic generalized estimating equation (GEE) model that was fit to the data to take into account repeated measures within patients. In this study GEE was used to account for the potential correlation of multiple he...
10.1177/0333102412473667
article
en
2,013
true
false
false
false
Medicine
https://openalex.org/fields/27
cc-by
Role of funding source The Pathway CH-1 study was funded by ATI, manufacturer of the SPG neurostimulator. JS was the principal investigator and chair of the study steering committee (SC), also composed of AM and ML-M. ATI together with the SC designed the study and JS, AM, RHJ, JML, CG, and ML-M enrolled patients and c...
10.1177/0333102412473667
article
en
2,013
true
false
false
false
Medicine
https://openalex.org/fields/27
cc-by
Acknowledgements The authors are grateful to their patients who agreed to pioneer for this novel neurostimulation treatment. We also would like to acknowledge the seminal contribution of all investigators, including our neurology and surgical colleagues who participated in patients' follow-up and who implanted the SPG ...
10.1177/0333102412473667
article
en
2,013
false
false
true
false
Medicine
https://openalex.org/fields/27
cc-by
Funding The Pathway CH-1 study was funded by ATI, manufacturer of the SPG Neurostimulator. JS was the principal investigator and chair of the study steering committee (SC), also composed of AM, and ML-M. ATI together with the SC designed the study and JS, AM, RHJ, JML, CG, and ML-M enrolled patients and conducted the t...
10.1177/0333102412473667
article
en
2,013
true
false
false
false
Medicine
https://openalex.org/fields/27
cc-by
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This work was supported by the Fund for Scientific Research Flanders ( FWO-grant numbers G. 0354. 07, G. 0140. 08 and 3G. 0134. 09 to Luc Leybaert ) and the Interuniversity Attraction Poles Program (Belgian Science Policy Projects P6/31 and P7/10 to Luc Leybaert ). Figure 1 was produced u...
10.3389/fphar.2013.00120
review
en
2,013
false
false
true
false
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
https://openalex.org/fields/13
cc-by
CDLM and GCSQ scores correlated significantly with symptoms, health-related quality of life evaluated by the SGRQ and use of rescue medication (all p < 0. 001). In addition, significant improvement in CDLM and GCSQ scores occurred in response to treatment (p < 0. 001). Minimal important differences (MIDs) of 0. 2 for t...
10.1186/1465-9921-14-112
review
en
2,013
true
false
false
false
Medicine
https://openalex.org/fields/27
cc-by
Acknowledgments The authors were assisted in the preparation of the manuscript by Roberta Sottocornola , a professional medical writer contracted to CircleScience (Macclesfield, UK) , and Mark J Fedele (Novartis). Writing support was funded by the study sponsor.
10.1186/1465-9921-14-112
review
en
2,013
false
false
true
false
Medicine
https://openalex.org/fields/27
cc-by
A genuine set of data for the (UV) asymptotics of the Laplacian spectrum on a Calabi-Yau is obviously more fitting for making a prediction for the geodesic spectrum, we do not have such data. In fact, numerical methods as developed in [34] [35] are more suitable for addressing the low lying eigenvalues of the Lapla...
10.3389/fphy.2013.00026
article
en
2,013
true
false
false
false
Mathematics
https://openalex.org/fields/26
cc-by
Acknowledgement We particularly thank Michael Anderson for discussions on closed geodesics and for pointing out to us that the conjectures here should be of interest to mathematicians. We thank Professor Shing-Tung Yau for various insightful suggestions, in particular regarding the two notions of stability for a cl...
10.3389/fphy.2013.00026
article
en
2,013
false
false
true
false
Mathematics
https://openalex.org/fields/26
cc-by
Optimal regularization weights The accuracy of both regularization methods considered in this paper strongly depend on the choice of the regularization weights ε L2 and ε TV. In practice, these parameters are estimated from the measured data or chosen in some heuristic manner. In order to investigate how the choice of ...
10.1364/oe.21.000710
article
en
2,013
true
false
false
false
Physics and Astronomy
https://openalex.org/fields/31
cc-by
Conclusion Phase retrieval in propagation based X-ray PCI can be improved using iterative TV minimization algorithms. Reconstructions based on simulated and experimental data show that phase retrieval based on TV minimization can significantly outperform the current practice, a deconvolution approach with L2 regulariza...
10.1364/oe.21.000710
article
en
2,013
true
false
false
false
Physics and Astronomy
https://openalex.org/fields/31
cc-by
Simulations show that TV regularization can suppress errors that occur both due to additive noise and due to non-linearity of the phase propagation. Experimental data has shown that TV minimization can also significantly improve the accuracy of phase reconstruction of real specimen that comply with gradient sparsity co...
10.1364/oe.21.000710
article
en
2,013
true
false
false
false
Physics and Astronomy
https://openalex.org/fields/31
cc-by
Acknowledgments This work was partially supported by the Care4U project with financial support of Point One , an innovation program of the Ministry of Economic Affairs in The Netherlands.
10.1364/oe.21.000710
article
en
2,013
false
false
true
false
Physics and Astronomy
https://openalex.org/fields/31
cc-by
5 million) were more likely to indicate that their enterprise would never consider an ETD for publication. From the qualitative data we collected, it appeared to be a commonly held expectation that the dissertation or thesis would need to be revised prior to submission to the university press or journal to fit their pu...
10.5860/crl-356
article
en
2,013
true
false
false
false
Decision Sciences
https://openalex.org/fields/18
cc-by
" A third university press director issues a warning to academia, saying "We understand some book distributors like Yankee Book Peddler specifically search publications to see if they are connected to dissertations, and if they are, then many libraries refuse to buy them on grounds they can already get the material thr...
10.5860/crl-356
article
en
2,013
true
false
false
false
Decision Sciences
https://openalex.org/fields/18
cc-by
It is unclear if these comments represent a minority view or are shared by a larger group. This is an area for future study. Quality is the main concern about ETDs. Publishers recognize that a book or journal article must be adapted to a new audience and conform to peer review, so the final work will be different in ma...
10.5860/crl-356
article
en
2,013
true
false
false
false
Decision Sciences
https://openalex.org/fields/18
cc-by
These findings are our central result: The low-temperature high-field normal state of Hg1201 has negative Hall and Seebeck coefficients. In Figs. 1(b) and 2(b), comparison with corresponding data in underdoped YBCO, with T c ' 57 K (p ¼ 0:1) [8, 10] , reveals a striking similarity between the two cuprates. In YBCO, th...
10.1103/physrevx.3.021019
article
en
2,013
true
false
false
false
Physics and Astronomy
https://openalex.org/fields/31
cc-by
In other words, the FSR in Hg1201 sets in below a critical doping p ? located somewhere between p ' 0:08 and p ' 0:25, as is the case for YBCO [8, 19] , Eu-LSCO [8] , and La 1:6Àx Nd 0:4 Sr x CuO 4 [5, 6, 12, 28]. This quantum critical point at p ? in the phase diagram of Hg1201 marks the onset of some density-wave ...
10.1103/physrevx.3.021019
article
en
2,013
true
false
false
false
Physics and Astronomy
https://openalex.org/fields/31
cc-by
We reproduce the splitting of NMR lines in YBCO at p ¼ 0:10 and H ¼ 28:5 T, which reveals the onset of charge order below T CO ' 50 K (green squares, right axis; from Ref. [13] ). high-temperature behavior well above T max , at a temperature labeled T H [19]. Our Hall data on Hg1201 sample B yield approximately T max ...
10.1103/physrevx.3.021019
article
en
2,013
true
false
false
false
Physics and Astronomy
https://openalex.org/fields/31
cc-by
Globally, surveillance systems showed an increase in norovirus activity in late 2012. Molecular data shared through the NoroNet network suggest that this increase is related to the emergence of a new norovirus genotype II. 4 variant, termed Sydney 2012. Healthcare institutions are advised to be prepared for a severe no...
10.2807/ese.18.01.20345-en
article
en
2,013
true
false
false
false
Medicine
https://openalex.org/fields/27
cc-by
On 29 November, and on 4 and 6 December, ProMed (http://www. promedmail. org/) messages reported a dramatic rise in NoV hospital outbreaks in England, a 64% higher number of confirmed NoV laboratory reports (hospital-and community-acquired) in England and Wales, and NoV-related deaths in elderly in Japan. The first mol...
10.2807/ese.18.01.20345-en
article
en
2,013
true
false
false
false
Medicine
https://openalex.org/fields/27
cc-by
Conclusion Various countries around the globe have reported a higher incidence of NoV outbreaks or illness late 2012, and the first molecular data available via NoroNet suggests that this increase is related to emergence of a new variant of NoV GII. 4. More data is needed to confirm the association between a higher NoV...
10.2807/ese.18.01.20345-en
article
en
2,013
true
false
false
false
Medicine
https://openalex.org/fields/27
cc-by
Acknowledgments The authors wish to thank Ralph Schweins from the Institut Laue-Langevin ( ILL ) for technical assistance in SANS experiments. The authors also gratefully acknowledge the financial support from the ANR CNRS.
10.1007/s10853-013-7764-0
article
en
2,013
false
false
true
false
Engineering
https://openalex.org/fields/22
cc-by
9 (≈ 0. 347) should be greater than the relevance achieved by dLSH @r = 0. 5 (≈ 0. 525). However, contrarily to MMR where scores are obtained by averaging relevance of recommendation lists of all articles in the dataset collection, dLSH scores are obtained only from those articles having at least K + 1 nearest neighbor...
10.1145/2488388.2488390
preprint
en
2,013
true
false
false
false
Computer Science
https://openalex.org/fields/17
cc-by
However, one can use location-based instead which is 24. 68x faster than MMR and achieves almost the same relevance and diversity scores than userID-based diversification. In cases where we requested more articles (K = 15 and K = 20), the gain achieved by dLSH was even bigger. This gain is due to the nature of MMR whic...
10.1145/2488388.2488390
preprint
en
2,013
true
false
false
false
Computer Science
https://openalex.org/fields/17
cc-by
CONCLUSION AND FUTURE WORK We addressed the problem of providing diverse news recommendations related to an input article. We leveraged user-generated data to refine lists of related articles. In particular, we explored different diversity distances that rely on the content of user comments on articles such as sentimen...
10.1145/2488388.2488390
preprint
en
2,013
true
false
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Computer Science
https://openalex.org/fields/17
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Our algorithms are implemented in JDK 6 with 2GB virtual memory. All experiments were conducted on an Intel dual core workstation with 4GB Memory, running Windows 7 OS (64-bit). Obtained results are the average of three separate runs. : offline process Input: G = {g1,. , gL}: set of L hashing functions, D: collection o...
10.1145/2488388.2488390
preprint
en
2,013
true
false
false
false
Computer Science
https://openalex.org/fields/17
cc-by
Our algorithms are implemented in JDK 6 with 2GB virtual memory. All experiments were conducted on an Intel dual core workstation with 4GB Memory, running Windows 7 OS (64-bit). Obtained results are the average of three separate runs. : offline process Input: G = {g1,. , gL}: set of L hashing functions, D: collection o...
10.1145/2488388.2488390
preprint
en
2,013
true
false
false
false
Computer Science
https://openalex.org/fields/17
cc-by
Acknowledgements The authors thank Alex Judge for discussions on the CAR model as well as Luke Helt and Mike Steel for comments on the manuscript. This work was supported in part by the Centre of Excellence ( CUDOS , project number CE110001018 ), Laureate Fellowship ( FL120100029 ) and Discovery Early Caree...
10.1038/srep03087
article
en
2,013
false
false
true
false
Engineering
https://openalex.org/fields/22
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Unlike cerebral and thoracic aneurysms, AAAs are much less common in women than in men. The reasons for this difference have been difficult to pin down. A protective effect of female sex hormones has been postulated and demonstrated in animal models, but studies of hormone use and biomarkers in humans have been inconcl...
10.12945/j.aorta.2013.13.006
article
en
2,013
true
false
false
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Medicine
https://openalex.org/fields/27
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Another highly significant (P ϭ 0. 00006) association was found recently with AAA and single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the apolipoprotein(a) (LPA) gene [45]. Future genetic discovery in AAAs is likely to be made via two complementary strategies. First, metaanalysis of GWAS data sets will significantly improve...
10.12945/j.aorta.2013.13.006
article
en
2,013
true
false
false
false
Medicine
https://openalex.org/fields/27
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A strategy to combine all published and unpublished AAA GWAS data and perform a meta-analysis with follow-up replication was discussed and endorsed at IMAD3. The second alternative SNP discovery strategy is to utilize prior knowledge of biological associations, such as CAD and dyslipidemia, to facilitate analysis of GW...
10.12945/j.aorta.2013.13.006
article
en
2,013
true
false
false
false
Medicine
https://openalex.org/fields/27
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PET studies are performed with fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) F 18, a glucose analog, which reflects glucose uptake and metabolism in the cell. Once inside the cells, FDG is phosphorylated to FDG-6-phosphate, which is not a substrate for the enzymes of the glycolytic chain. Several PET studies have investigated its usefulnes...
10.12945/j.aorta.2013.13.006
article
en
2,013
true
false
false
false
Medicine
https://openalex.org/fields/27
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Acknowledgments IMAD3 was made possible by generous support from Sorin Group ; Johnson & Johnson; Edwards Lifesciences; Hospithera; Maquet Getinge Group; St. Jude Medical; Lemaitre Vascular; Cardoz; Cook Medical ; Baxter; B. Braun ; Endologix; Ethicon; Eurox; Medicor; Vitalitec; Medtronic; Aneurysmal Pathology Foun...
10.12945/j.aorta.2013.13.006
article
en
2,013
false
false
true
false
Medicine
https://openalex.org/fields/27
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Acknowledgments IMAD3 was made possible by generous support from Sorin Group ; Johnson & Johnson; Edwards Lifesciences; Hospithera; Maquet Getinge Group; St. Jude Medical; Lemaitre Vascular; Cardoz; Cook Medical ; Baxter; B. Braun ; Endologix; Ethicon; Eurox; Medicor; Vitalitec; Medtronic; Aneurysmal Pathology Foun...
10.12945/j.aorta.2013.13.006
article
en
2,013
false
false
true
false
Medicine
https://openalex.org/fields/27
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Materials and methods national health and Wellness survey sample The study sample and data were taken from the 2008, 2010, and 2011 waves (2008, n = 15,457; 2010, n = 15,501; 2011, n = 15,000) of the French NHWS. The NHWS is an annual Internet-based questionnaire developed by Kantar Health and the Ailment Panel of Ligh...
10.2147/ppa.s51299
article
en
2,013
true
false
false
false
Medicine
https://openalex.org/fields/27
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The 2011, 2010, and 2008 surveys employ a stratified random sample (with both sex and age group quotas), in order to replicate the demographic composition of each of the population of each individual country. Representation of NHWS data has been validated against reliable sources, including government agencies' health ...
10.2147/ppa.s51299
article
en
2,013
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false
false
false
Medicine
https://openalex.org/fields/27
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25 The total score varies from 0 to 4, with lower scores indicating greater adherence; adherence (0) versus nonadherence (1-4) were compared. Medication adherence data was only collected in 2010 and 2011. Therefore, the sample size is smaller compared with the other metrics.
10.2147/ppa.s51299
article
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false
Medicine
https://openalex.org/fields/27
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Acknowledgments The authors are grateful for their fruitful discussions with Florence Morin Riou , a consultant from Kantar Health , and Patricia Perlès , an employee of Sanofi , who participated in the writing of the manuscript.
10.2147/ppa.s51299
article
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2,013
false
false
true
false
Medicine
https://openalex.org/fields/27
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Rates of transition between systems The literature proliferating in the last decade on the merits of presidentialism and parliamentarism has a prescriptive fl avor that implies reasonable odds of transition between systems (Linz, 1990, 1994; Stepan and Skach, 1993; Riggs, 1997). The reality is that such transitions ar...
10.1590/s0102-64452013000100009
article
en
2,013
true
false
false
false
Social Sciences
https://openalex.org/fields/33
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Notwithstanding the Alvarez et al. (1999) coding decision, system-of-government transitions are a rare event. A useful World Bank dataset, which covers the period 1975 to 1987 and excludes far fewer nondemocracies (14. 7% are coded non-democracies), shows roughly one or two transitions a year in each direction. Table ...
10.1590/s0102-64452013000100009
article
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2,013
true
false
false
false
Social Sciences
https://openalex.org/fields/33
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, 1998; Iwaniuk et al. , 1999) , marsupials (Ivanco et al. , 1996; Landy, 1997) , and primates (Christel, 1993; Jones-Engel & Bard, 1996; Christel, Weiss & Bavar, 1998; Christel & Billard, 2002; Pouydebat et al. , 2008 Pouydebat et al. , , 2009 Pouydebat et al. , , 2011)). The grasping pattern in mice and rats consis...
10.1111/brv.12010
review
en
2,013
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false
false
false
Environmental Science
https://openalex.org/fields/23
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ii. The accumulation area ratio (AAR) method relies heavily on the availability of glaciological mass balances during various years in order to establish an empirical relationship between annual mass balance and AAR (e. g. Rabatel et al. , 2005). The extrapolation to unmeasured glaciers is not straightforward. This met...
10.5194/tc-7-1263-2013
article
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false
false
false
Earth and Planetary Sciences
https://openalex.org/fields/19
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Glacier mask Where available, glacier outlines were downloaded from the GLIMS database (Raup et al. , 2007; Supplement) and manually corrected if needed. Otherwise, the glacier mask was derived from Landsat-TM and Landsat-ETM+ images. Path/row and dates of Landsat acquisition are given in Table 1 for each study site....
10.5194/tc-7-1263-2013
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false
Earth and Planetary Sciences
https://openalex.org/fields/19
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Glacier areas are expected to have experienced minor changes since then, except for glacier fronts that retreated due to the rapid growth of connected lakes and for glaciers that surged and thus advanced. For the few glaciers that advanced, their front position was updated manually based on the SPOT5 orthoimage. For ea...
10.5194/tc-7-1263-2013
article
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false
false
false
Earth and Planetary Sciences
https://openalex.org/fields/19
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03 ± 0. 14 m yr -1 for this glacier over 1999-2011. Our near zero mass budget estimate for this glacier disagrees with negative mass balances reconstructed for the same period with a model run using bias corrected NCEP/NCAR re-analysis data and calibrated with field data (Barundun et al. , 2013). An underestimate of o...
10.5194/tc-7-1263-2013
article
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false
Earth and Planetary Sciences
https://openalex.org/fields/19
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1 ). However, gridded data sets, such as GPCP, are not necessarily representative of the climate at high altitude. Indeed, Hewitt (2005) reported a 5-to-10-fold increase in precipitation between the glacier front and the accumulation area in the Karakoram that is not captured by reanalysis data, as recently confirmed...
10.5194/tc-7-1263-2013
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Earth and Planetary Sciences
https://openalex.org/fields/19
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based on the CRU 2. 0 dataset over 1961-1990 assuming a balanced glacier mass budget. Glacier decadal mass loss contributions are given as annual average over 1999-2011.
10.5194/tc-7-1263-2013
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false
Earth and Planetary Sciences
https://openalex.org/fields/19
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Acknowledgements. We thank G. Cogley , A. Gardner , T. Nuimura , T. Bolch , P. Wagnon , M. Barandun , M. Hoelzle , M. Huss and an anonymous referee for their constructive comments that led to a considerably improved manuscript. We thank the Water and Power Development Authority (WAPDA) for their hydrological...
10.5194/tc-7-1263-2013
article
en
2,013
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false
true
false
Earth and Planetary Sciences
https://openalex.org/fields/19
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based on the CRU 2. 0 dataset over 1961-1990 assuming a balanced glacier mass budget. Glacier decadal mass loss contributions are given as annual average over 1999-2011. River Basin area Glacier area Glacier contribution Mean discharge (km 2 ) (km 2 ) (m 3 s -1 ) (m 3 s -1 ) Seasonally delayed Decadal mass loss Kaser e...
10.5194/tc-7-1263-2013
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false
false
Earth and Planetary Sciences
https://openalex.org/fields/19
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Acknowledgments The conference "Probiotics, Prebiotics , and the Host Microbiome: The Science of Translation " was jointly presented by The Sackler Institute for Nutrition Science at the New York Academy of Sciences and The International Scientific Association for Probiotics and Prebiotics in New York, New York , 1...
10.1111/nyas.12303
review
en
2,013
false
false
true
false
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
https://openalex.org/fields/13
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Acknowledgments: We thank Ian Affleck , John Cardy , Pasquale Calabrese and Peter Schmitteckert for discussions. HS was supported by the French Agence Nationale pour la Recherche ( ANR Projet 2010 Blanc SIMI 4 : DIME ) and the US Department of Energy (grant number DE-FG03-01ER45908 ). LF acknowledges the sup...
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2013.05.015
article
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false
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false
Physics and Astronomy
https://openalex.org/fields/31
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2 mM EDTA, 25% glycerol). Supernatants containing nuclear extracts were collected by centrifugation and stored at -80°C. Protease inhibitors (1 mM DTT, 1 mM PMSF, 1 μg/ml aprotinin, 1 μg/ml leupeptin, 1 μg/ml pepstatin) were added to all solutions. Protein concentration in nuclear and cytoplasmic extracts was determine...
10.1186/1868-7083-5-10
article
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Medicine
https://openalex.org/fields/27
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Acknowledgement This work was supported by the Association Franc-Comtoise pour la Formation, la Recherche et l'Enseignement en Rhumatologie to DW; by grants from the University of Franche-Comté (UFC) and the Groupe de Recherche en Virologie de Franche-Comté to GH; WA and KAK are recipients of a doctoral scholarsh...
10.1186/1868-7083-5-10
article
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2,013
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false
Medicine
https://openalex.org/fields/27
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The Concise Guide to PHARMACOLOGY 2013/14 provides concise overviews of the key properties of over 2000 human drug targets with their pharmacology, plus links to an open access knowledgebase of drug targets and their ligands (www. guidetopharmacology. org), which provides more detailed views of target and ligand proper...
10.1111/bph.12444
article
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Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
https://openalex.org/fields/13
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A new landscape format has easy to use tables comparing related targets. It is a condensed version of material contemporary to late 2013, which is presented in greater detail and constantly updated on the website www. guidetopharmacology. org, superseding data presented in previous Guides to Receptors & Channels. It is...
10.1111/bph.12444
article
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false
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
https://openalex.org/fields/13
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It is not our goal to produce all-inclusive reviews of the targets presented; references to these are included in the Further Reading sections of the entries or, for many targets, the website www. guidetopharmacology. org provides access to more extensive information. The Guide to PHARMACOLOGY 2013/14 presents each ent...
10.1111/bph.12444
article
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false
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
https://openalex.org/fields/13
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Acknowledgements We are extremely grateful for the financial contributions from the British Pharmacological Society , the International Union of Basic and Clinical Pharmacology , the Wellcome Trust ( 099156/Z/12/Z ]), which support the website and the University of Edinburgh , who host the guidetopharmacology. org...
10.1111/bph.12444
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false
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
https://openalex.org/fields/13
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Acknowledgement of Collaborators We are extremely grateful to the long list of collaborators who assisted in the construction of the Concise Guide to PHARMACOLOGY 2013/14 and to the website www. guidetopharmacology. org, as well as to the Guides to Receptors and Channels.
10.1111/bph.12444
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false
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
https://openalex.org/fields/13
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Acknowledgements We are extremely grateful for the financial contributions from the British Pharmacological Society , the International Union of Basic and Clinical Pharmacology , the Wellcome Trust ( 099156/Z/12/Z ]), which support the website and the University of Edinburgh , who host the guidetopharmacology. org...
10.1111/bph.12444
article
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false
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
https://openalex.org/fields/13
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Acknowledgement of Collaborators We are extremely grateful to the long list of collaborators who assisted in the construction of the Concise Guide to PHARMACOLOGY 2013/14 and to the website www. guidetopharmacology. org, as well as to the Guides to Receptors and Channels.
10.1111/bph.12444
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2,013
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false
true
false
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
https://openalex.org/fields/13
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jsp Fatty acid binding proteins 1455 Full Contents of Concise Guide: http://onlinelibrary. wiley. com/doi/10. 1111/bph. 12444/full S. P. H. Alexander et al. The Concise Guide to PHARMACOLOGY 2013/14: Overview. British Journal of Pharmacology (2013) 170, 1449-1458 Preferred abbreviation RBP7 RLBP1 CRABP1 CRABP2 Nomencla...
10.1111/bph.12444
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Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
https://openalex.org/fields/13
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Searchable database: http://www. guidetopharmacology. org/index. jsp Overview 1453 Full Contents of Concise Guide: http://onlinelibrary. wiley. com/doi/10. 1111/bph. 12444/full.
10.1111/bph.12444
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Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
https://openalex.org/fields/13