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3.99
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
690
|
F1
|
Tree of Life (easy)
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,300
|
[] | null | null |
Heidi has finally found the mythical Tree of Life β a legendary combinatorial structure which is said to contain a prophecy crucially needed to defeat the undead armies.
On the surface, the Tree of Life is just a regular undirected tree well-known from computer science. This means that it is a collection of *n* points (called vertices), some of which are connected using *n*<=-<=1 line segments (edges) so that each pair of vertices is connected by a path (a sequence of one or more edges).
To decipher the prophecy, Heidi needs to perform a number of steps. The first is counting the number of lifelines in the tree β these are paths of length 2, i.e., consisting of two edges. Help her!
|
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* β the number of vertices in the tree (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=10000). The vertices are labeled with the numbers from 1 to *n*. Then *n*<=-<=1 lines follow, each describing one edge using two space-separated numbers *a*β*b* β the labels of the vertices connected by the edge (1<=β€<=*a*<=<<=*b*<=β€<=*n*). It is guaranteed that the input represents a tree.
|
Print one integer β the number of lifelines in the tree.
|
[
"4\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n",
"5\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n3 5\n"
] |
[
"3",
"4"
] |
In the second sample, there are four lifelines: paths between vertices 1 and 3, 2 and 4, 2 and 5, and 4 and 5.
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "4\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n3 5",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 1\n3 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n5 1\n1 2\n9 3\n10 5\n6 3\n8 5\n2 7\n2 3\n9 4",
"output": "11"
}
] | 1,578,067,375
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 19
| 124
| 102,400
|
n = int(input())
bounds_amount = [-1]*n
for _ in range(n-1):
for el in map(int, input().split(' ')): bounds_amount[el-1] += 1
print(sum(map(lambda x: (x*(x+1))//2, bounds_amount)))
|
Title: Tree of Life (easy)
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Heidi has finally found the mythical Tree of Life β a legendary combinatorial structure which is said to contain a prophecy crucially needed to defeat the undead armies.
On the surface, the Tree of Life is just a regular undirected tree well-known from computer science. This means that it is a collection of *n* points (called vertices), some of which are connected using *n*<=-<=1 line segments (edges) so that each pair of vertices is connected by a path (a sequence of one or more edges).
To decipher the prophecy, Heidi needs to perform a number of steps. The first is counting the number of lifelines in the tree β these are paths of length 2, i.e., consisting of two edges. Help her!
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* β the number of vertices in the tree (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=10000). The vertices are labeled with the numbers from 1 to *n*. Then *n*<=-<=1 lines follow, each describing one edge using two space-separated numbers *a*β*b* β the labels of the vertices connected by the edge (1<=β€<=*a*<=<<=*b*<=β€<=*n*). It is guaranteed that the input represents a tree.
Output Specification:
Print one integer β the number of lifelines in the tree.
Demo Input:
['4\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n', '5\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n3 5\n']
Demo Output:
['3', '4']
Note:
In the second sample, there are four lifelines: paths between vertices 1 and 3, 2 and 4, 2 and 5, and 4 and 5.
|
```python
n = int(input())
bounds_amount = [-1]*n
for _ in range(n-1):
for el in map(int, input().split(' ')): bounds_amount[el-1] += 1
print(sum(map(lambda x: (x*(x+1))//2, bounds_amount)))
```
| 3
|
|
892
|
B
|
Wrath
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,200
|
[
"greedy",
"implementation",
"two pointers"
] | null | null |
Hands that shed innocent blood!
There are *n* guilty people in a line, the *i*-th of them holds a claw with length *L**i*. The bell rings and every person kills some of people in front of him. All people kill others at the same time. Namely, the *i*-th person kills the *j*-th person if and only if *j*<=<<=*i* and *j*<=β₯<=*i*<=-<=*L**i*.
You are given lengths of the claws. You need to find the total number of alive people after the bell rings.
|
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=106) β the number of guilty people.
Second line contains *n* space-separated integers *L*1,<=*L*2,<=...,<=*L**n* (0<=β€<=*L**i*<=β€<=109), where *L**i* is the length of the *i*-th person's claw.
|
Print one integer β the total number of alive people after the bell rings.
|
[
"4\n0 1 0 10\n",
"2\n0 0\n",
"10\n1 1 3 0 0 0 2 1 0 3\n"
] |
[
"1\n",
"2\n",
"3\n"
] |
In first sample the last person kills everyone in front of him.
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "4\n0 1 0 10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 1 3 0 0 0 2 1 0 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 0 2 0 0 3 3 2 2 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0 0 1 0",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "6\n3 1 1 0 3 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8\n0 0 0 1 0 0 1 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "11\n1 0 0 1 1 3 2 0 0 2 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,580,269,535
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 43
| 1,169
| 76,492,800
|
# -*-coding:utf-8-*-
if __name__ == "__main__":
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
s = []
for i, v in enumerate(a):
if s:
pre = i - v
while s and s[-1] >= pre:
s.pop()
s.append(i)
print(len(s))
|
Title: Wrath
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Hands that shed innocent blood!
There are *n* guilty people in a line, the *i*-th of them holds a claw with length *L**i*. The bell rings and every person kills some of people in front of him. All people kill others at the same time. Namely, the *i*-th person kills the *j*-th person if and only if *j*<=<<=*i* and *j*<=β₯<=*i*<=-<=*L**i*.
You are given lengths of the claws. You need to find the total number of alive people after the bell rings.
Input Specification:
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=106) β the number of guilty people.
Second line contains *n* space-separated integers *L*1,<=*L*2,<=...,<=*L**n* (0<=β€<=*L**i*<=β€<=109), where *L**i* is the length of the *i*-th person's claw.
Output Specification:
Print one integer β the total number of alive people after the bell rings.
Demo Input:
['4\n0 1 0 10\n', '2\n0 0\n', '10\n1 1 3 0 0 0 2 1 0 3\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '2\n', '3\n']
Note:
In first sample the last person kills everyone in front of him.
|
```python
# -*-coding:utf-8-*-
if __name__ == "__main__":
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
s = []
for i, v in enumerate(a):
if s:
pre = i - v
while s and s[-1] >= pre:
s.pop()
s.append(i)
print(len(s))
```
| 3
|
|
656
|
F
|
Ace It!
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,900
|
[
"*special"
] | null | null |
The only line of the input is a string of 7 characters. The first character is letter A, followed by 6 digits. The input is guaranteed to be valid (for certain definition of "valid").
Output a single integer.
|
The only line of the input is a string of 7 characters. The first character is letter A, followed by 6 digits. The input is guaranteed to be valid (for certain definition of "valid").
|
Output a single integer.
|
[
"A221033\n",
"A223635\n",
"A232726\n"
] |
[
"21\n",
"22\n",
"23\n"
] |
none
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "A221033",
"output": "21"
},
{
"input": "A223635",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "A232726",
"output": "23"
},
{
"input": "A102210",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "A231010",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "A222222",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "A555555",
"output": "31"
},
{
"input": "A102222",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "A234567",
"output": "28"
},
{
"input": "A987654",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "A101010",
"output": "31"
},
{
"input": "A246810",
"output": "31"
},
{
"input": "A210210",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "A458922",
"output": "31"
},
{
"input": "A999999",
"output": "55"
},
{
"input": "A888888",
"output": "49"
},
{
"input": "A232232",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "A222210",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "A710210",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "A342987",
"output": "34"
},
{
"input": "A987623",
"output": "36"
},
{
"input": "A109109",
"output": "39"
},
{
"input": "A910109",
"output": "39"
},
{
"input": "A292992",
"output": "34"
},
{
"input": "A388338",
"output": "34"
},
{
"input": "A764598",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "A332567",
"output": "27"
},
{
"input": "A108888",
"output": "43"
},
{
"input": "A910224",
"output": "28"
},
{
"input": "A321046",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "A767653",
"output": "35"
},
{
"input": "A101099",
"output": "39"
},
{
"input": "A638495",
"output": "36"
}
] | 1,589,547,954
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 33
| 109
| 6,656,000
|
nums = input()
counter = 0
for i in nums:
if i == 'A':
counter += 1
elif i == '1':
counter += 10
else:
counter += int(i)
print(counter)
|
Title: Ace It!
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The only line of the input is a string of 7 characters. The first character is letter A, followed by 6 digits. The input is guaranteed to be valid (for certain definition of "valid").
Output a single integer.
Input Specification:
The only line of the input is a string of 7 characters. The first character is letter A, followed by 6 digits. The input is guaranteed to be valid (for certain definition of "valid").
Output Specification:
Output a single integer.
Demo Input:
['A221033\n', 'A223635\n', 'A232726\n']
Demo Output:
['21\n', '22\n', '23\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
nums = input()
counter = 0
for i in nums:
if i == 'A':
counter += 1
elif i == '1':
counter += 10
else:
counter += int(i)
print(counter)
```
| 3
|
|
961
|
B
|
Lecture Sleep
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,200
|
[
"data structures",
"dp",
"implementation",
"two pointers"
] | null | null |
Your friend Mishka and you attend a calculus lecture. Lecture lasts *n* minutes. Lecturer tells *a**i* theorems during the *i*-th minute.
Mishka is really interested in calculus, though it is so hard to stay awake for all the time of lecture. You are given an array *t* of Mishka's behavior. If Mishka is asleep during the *i*-th minute of the lecture then *t**i* will be equal to 0, otherwise it will be equal to 1. When Mishka is awake he writes down all the theorems he is being told β *a**i* during the *i*-th minute. Otherwise he writes nothing.
You know some secret technique to keep Mishka awake for *k* minutes straight. However you can use it only once. You can start using it at the beginning of any minute between 1 and *n*<=-<=*k*<=+<=1. If you use it on some minute *i* then Mishka will be awake during minutes *j* such that and will write down all the theorems lecturer tells.
You task is to calculate the maximum number of theorems Mishka will be able to write down if you use your technique only once to wake him up.
|
The first line of the input contains two integer numbers *n* and *k* (1<=β€<=*k*<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=105) β the duration of the lecture in minutes and the number of minutes you can keep Mishka awake.
The second line of the input contains *n* integer numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=... *a**n* (1<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=104) β the number of theorems lecturer tells during the *i*-th minute.
The third line of the input contains *n* integer numbers *t*1,<=*t*2,<=... *t**n* (0<=β€<=*t**i*<=β€<=1) β type of Mishka's behavior at the *i*-th minute of the lecture.
|
Print only one integer β the maximum number of theorems Mishka will be able to write down if you use your technique only once to wake him up.
|
[
"6 3\n1 3 5 2 5 4\n1 1 0 1 0 0\n"
] |
[
"16\n"
] |
In the sample case the better way is to use the secret technique at the beginning of the third minute. Then the number of theorems Mishka will be able to write down will be equal to 16.
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "6 3\n1 3 5 2 5 4\n1 1 0 1 0 0",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "5 3\n1 9999 10000 10000 10000\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "30000"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n10 10 10\n1 1 0",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n423\n0",
"output": "423"
},
{
"input": "6 6\n1 3 5 2 5 4\n1 1 0 1 0 0",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "5 2\n1 2 3 4 20\n0 0 0 1 0",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n1 2 3\n0 0 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n4 5 6 8\n1 0 1 0",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "6 3\n1 3 5 2 1 15\n1 1 0 1 0 0",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n1 2 3 4 5\n1 1 1 0 1",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n3 3 3\n1 0 1",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n500 44 3 4 50\n1 0 0 0 0",
"output": "601"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n3 2\n1 0",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "7 6\n4 9 1 7 1 8 4\n0 0 0 1 0 1 0",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "4 3\n6 5 9 6\n1 1 0 1",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n3 2\n0 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n10\n0",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n3 2\n1 0",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n3 6 7 2\n0 0 1 1",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "10 5\n3 5 9 2 5 9 3 8 8 1\n0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0",
"output": "49"
},
{
"input": "10 4\n9 5 6 4 3 9 5 1 10 7\n0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1",
"output": "36"
},
{
"input": "9 8\n3 3 7 7 1 9 10 7 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "48"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n3 4\n0 0",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n3 2\n0 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10 1\n6 6 8 7 6 6 3 2 5 6\n0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1",
"output": "34"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n10 10 6\n0 0 0",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "6 3\n1 3 5 2 5 4\n1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "10 5\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 10000 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1",
"output": "10009"
}
] | 1,587,530,365
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 37
| 217
| 11,673,600
|
n,d=map(int,input().split())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
b=list(map(int,input().split()))
summ=0
for i in range(len(a)):
if b[i]==1:
summ+=a[i]
a[i]=0
for i in range(1,len(a)):
a[i]+=a[i-1]
a.insert(0,0)
maxx=0
for i in range(d,len(a)):
maxx=max(maxx,a[i]-a[i-d])
print(maxx+summ)
|
Title: Lecture Sleep
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Your friend Mishka and you attend a calculus lecture. Lecture lasts *n* minutes. Lecturer tells *a**i* theorems during the *i*-th minute.
Mishka is really interested in calculus, though it is so hard to stay awake for all the time of lecture. You are given an array *t* of Mishka's behavior. If Mishka is asleep during the *i*-th minute of the lecture then *t**i* will be equal to 0, otherwise it will be equal to 1. When Mishka is awake he writes down all the theorems he is being told β *a**i* during the *i*-th minute. Otherwise he writes nothing.
You know some secret technique to keep Mishka awake for *k* minutes straight. However you can use it only once. You can start using it at the beginning of any minute between 1 and *n*<=-<=*k*<=+<=1. If you use it on some minute *i* then Mishka will be awake during minutes *j* such that and will write down all the theorems lecturer tells.
You task is to calculate the maximum number of theorems Mishka will be able to write down if you use your technique only once to wake him up.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains two integer numbers *n* and *k* (1<=β€<=*k*<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=105) β the duration of the lecture in minutes and the number of minutes you can keep Mishka awake.
The second line of the input contains *n* integer numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=... *a**n* (1<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=104) β the number of theorems lecturer tells during the *i*-th minute.
The third line of the input contains *n* integer numbers *t*1,<=*t*2,<=... *t**n* (0<=β€<=*t**i*<=β€<=1) β type of Mishka's behavior at the *i*-th minute of the lecture.
Output Specification:
Print only one integer β the maximum number of theorems Mishka will be able to write down if you use your technique only once to wake him up.
Demo Input:
['6 3\n1 3 5 2 5 4\n1 1 0 1 0 0\n']
Demo Output:
['16\n']
Note:
In the sample case the better way is to use the secret technique at the beginning of the third minute. Then the number of theorems Mishka will be able to write down will be equal to 16.
|
```python
n,d=map(int,input().split())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
b=list(map(int,input().split()))
summ=0
for i in range(len(a)):
if b[i]==1:
summ+=a[i]
a[i]=0
for i in range(1,len(a)):
a[i]+=a[i-1]
a.insert(0,0)
maxx=0
for i in range(d,len(a)):
maxx=max(maxx,a[i]-a[i-d])
print(maxx+summ)
```
| 3
|
|
742
|
A
|
Arpaβs hard exam and Mehrdadβs naive cheat
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,000
|
[
"implementation",
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null |
There exists an island called Arpaβs land, some beautiful girls live there, as ugly ones do.
Mehrdad wants to become minister of Arpaβs land. Arpa has prepared an exam. Exam has only one question, given *n*, print the last digit of 1378*n*.
Mehrdad has become quite confused and wants you to help him. Please help, although it's a naive cheat.
|
The single line of input contains one integer *n* (0<=<=β€<=<=*n*<=<=β€<=<=109).
|
Print single integerΒ β the last digit of 1378*n*.
|
[
"1\n",
"2\n"
] |
[
"8",
"4"
] |
In the first example, last digit of 1378<sup class="upper-index">1</sup>β=β1378 is 8.
In the second example, last digit of 1378<sup class="upper-index">2</sup>β=β1378Β·1378β=β1898884 is 4.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "1",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1000",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1000000000",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "999999999",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1378",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "13781378",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "51202278",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "999999998",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "999999997",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "12193721",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "989898989",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "12",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "13",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "14",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "15",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "16",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "999999996",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "999999995",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "999999994",
"output": "4"
}
] | 1,647,021,972
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 30
| 77
| 0
|
import sys
input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip()
def main():
n = int(input())
ans = n%4
arr = [6,8,4,2]
if(n==0):
print(1)
else:
print(arr[ans])
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
|
Title: Arpaβs hard exam and Mehrdadβs naive cheat
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There exists an island called Arpaβs land, some beautiful girls live there, as ugly ones do.
Mehrdad wants to become minister of Arpaβs land. Arpa has prepared an exam. Exam has only one question, given *n*, print the last digit of 1378*n*.
Mehrdad has become quite confused and wants you to help him. Please help, although it's a naive cheat.
Input Specification:
The single line of input contains one integer *n* (0<=<=β€<=<=*n*<=<=β€<=<=109).
Output Specification:
Print single integerΒ β the last digit of 1378*n*.
Demo Input:
['1\n', '2\n']
Demo Output:
['8', '4']
Note:
In the first example, last digit of 1378<sup class="upper-index">1</sup>β=β1378 is 8.
In the second example, last digit of 1378<sup class="upper-index">2</sup>β=β1378Β·1378β=β1898884 is 4.
|
```python
import sys
input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip()
def main():
n = int(input())
ans = n%4
arr = [6,8,4,2]
if(n==0):
print(1)
else:
print(arr[ans])
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
```
| 3
|
|
960
|
B
|
Minimize the error
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,500
|
[
"data structures",
"greedy",
"sortings"
] | null | null |
You are given two arrays *A* and *B*, each of size *n*. The error, *E*, between these two arrays is defined . You have to perform exactly *k*1 operations on array *A* and exactly *k*2 operations on array *B*. In one operation, you have to choose one element of the array and increase or decrease it by 1.
Output the minimum possible value of error after *k*1 operations on array *A* and *k*2 operations on array *B* have been performed.
|
The first line contains three space-separated integers *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=103), *k*1 and *k*2 (0<=β€<=*k*1<=+<=*k*2<=β€<=103, *k*1 and *k*2 are non-negative) β size of arrays and number of operations to perform on *A* and *B* respectively.
Second line contains *n* space separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (<=-<=106<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=106) β array *A*.
Third line contains *n* space separated integers *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**n* (<=-<=106<=β€<=*b**i*<=β€<=106)β array *B*.
|
Output a single integer β the minimum possible value of after doing exactly *k*1 operations on array *A* and exactly *k*2 operations on array *B*.
|
[
"2 0 0\n1 2\n2 3\n",
"2 1 0\n1 2\n2 2\n",
"2 5 7\n3 4\n14 4\n"
] |
[
"2",
"0",
"1"
] |
In the first sample case, we cannot perform any operations on *A* or *B*. Therefore the minimum possible error *E*β=β(1β-β2)<sup class="upper-index">2</sup>β+β(2β-β3)<sup class="upper-index">2</sup>β=β2.
In the second sample case, we are required to perform exactly one operation on *A*. In order to minimize error, we increment the first element of *A* by 1. Now, *A*β=β[2,β2]. The error is now *E*β=β(2β-β2)<sup class="upper-index">2</sup>β+β(2β-β2)<sup class="upper-index">2</sup>β=β0. This is the minimum possible error obtainable.
In the third sample case, we can increase the first element of *A* to 8, using the all of the 5 moves available to us. Also, the first element of *B* can be reduced to 8 using the 6 of the 7 available moves. Now *A*β=β[8,β4] and *B*β=β[8,β4]. The error is now *E*β=β(8β-β8)<sup class="upper-index">2</sup>β+β(4β-β4)<sup class="upper-index">2</sup>β=β0, but we are still left with 1 move for array *B*. Increasing the second element of *B* to 5 using the left move, we get *B*β=β[8,β5] and *E*β=β(8β-β8)<sup class="upper-index">2</sup>β+β(4β-β5)<sup class="upper-index">2</sup>β=β1.
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "2 0 0\n1 2\n2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 1 0\n1 2\n2 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 5 7\n3 4\n14 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 0 1\n1 2\n2 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1\n0 0\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 5 5\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 4 5\n1 2 3\n3 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 1000 0\n1 2 3\n-1000 -1000 -1000",
"output": "1341346"
},
{
"input": "10 300 517\n-6 -2 6 5 -3 8 9 -10 8 6\n5 -9 -2 6 1 4 6 -2 5 -3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 819 133\n87 22 30 89 82 -97 -52 25 76 -22\n-20 95 21 25 2 -3 45 -7 -98 -56",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 10 580\n302 -553 -281 -299 -270 -890 -989 -749 -418 486\n735 330 6 725 -984 209 -855 -786 -502 967",
"output": "2983082"
},
{
"input": "10 403 187\n9691 -3200 3016 3540 -9475 8840 -4705 7940 6293 -2631\n-2288 9129 4067 696 -6754 9869 -5747 701 3344 -3426",
"output": "361744892"
},
{
"input": "10 561 439\n76639 67839 10670 -23 -18393 65114 46538 67596 86615 90480\n50690 620 -33631 -75857 75634 91321 -81662 -93668 -98557 -43621",
"output": "116776723778"
},
{
"input": "10 765 62\n-929885 -995154 254071 -370672 -435272 584846 -301610 -234118 -82557 743536\n-36327 439149 -977780 -821019 -585558 953598 -151943 140715 -311253 -383103",
"output": "6216649853365"
},
{
"input": "22 334 246\n-462653 -618002 4973 -348485 366658 192390 274752 200590 138367 779540 -661269 642587 113645 -110388 -604418 -491231 -933401 -219332 -603140 836439 167007 210226\n357638 -646669 -558432 -434313 -285851 -119233 323088 -512237 -729293 215256 39316 -984201 -209814 715016 -271932 796550 988227 -89577 67202 462973 -942079 -823339",
"output": "15389604923763"
},
{
"input": "1 1000 0\n1000000\n-1000000",
"output": "3996001000000"
},
{
"input": "1 1000 0\n1000000\n1000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 0 1000\n-1000000\n1000000",
"output": "3996001000000"
},
{
"input": "1 0 1000\n1000000\n1000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 5 7\n1\n2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1 3\n2 2\n2 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 3 0\n1 1 1\n1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 0 6\n0\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1\n2 2\n0 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 1 4\n0 0 0\n1 5 6",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "1 1 2\n0\n8",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "2 2 0\n3 3\n3 3",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,585,213,063
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 80
| 124
| 307,200
|
n, k1, k2 = [int(elem) for elem in input().split(" ")]
list1 = [int(elem) for elem in input().split(" ")]
list2 = [int(elem) for elem in input().split(" ")]
lst = list1.copy()
# num_zero = 0
# sum = 0
for i in range(len(lst)):
lst[i] = abs(list1[i]-list2[i])
# if lst[i] == 0:
# num_zero += 1
# sum += (list1[i]-list2[i])**2
# lst.sort(reverse=True)
k = k1 + k2
# change = 0
# i = 0
# while num_zero != len(lst) and k != 0:
# if k >= (len(lst) - num_zero):
# k -= len(lst)-num_zero
# for i in range(len(lst) - num_zero):
# change += abs(lst[i])*2 - 1
# if lst[i] > 0:
# lst[i] -= 1
# else:
# lst[i] += 1
# if lst[i] == 0:
# num_zero += 1
# else:
# for i in range(k):
# change += (abs(lst[i])*2 - 1)
# if lst[i] > 0:
# lst[i] -= 1
# else:
# lst[i] += 1
# if lst[i] == 0:
# num_zero += 1
# k = 0
while k > 0:
lst.sort(reverse=True)
lst[0] = abs(lst[0]-1)
k -= 1
result = 0
for num in lst:
result += num**2
print(result)
|
Title: Minimize the error
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given two arrays *A* and *B*, each of size *n*. The error, *E*, between these two arrays is defined . You have to perform exactly *k*1 operations on array *A* and exactly *k*2 operations on array *B*. In one operation, you have to choose one element of the array and increase or decrease it by 1.
Output the minimum possible value of error after *k*1 operations on array *A* and *k*2 operations on array *B* have been performed.
Input Specification:
The first line contains three space-separated integers *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=103), *k*1 and *k*2 (0<=β€<=*k*1<=+<=*k*2<=β€<=103, *k*1 and *k*2 are non-negative) β size of arrays and number of operations to perform on *A* and *B* respectively.
Second line contains *n* space separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (<=-<=106<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=106) β array *A*.
Third line contains *n* space separated integers *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**n* (<=-<=106<=β€<=*b**i*<=β€<=106)β array *B*.
Output Specification:
Output a single integer β the minimum possible value of after doing exactly *k*1 operations on array *A* and exactly *k*2 operations on array *B*.
Demo Input:
['2 0 0\n1 2\n2 3\n', '2 1 0\n1 2\n2 2\n', '2 5 7\n3 4\n14 4\n']
Demo Output:
['2', '0', '1']
Note:
In the first sample case, we cannot perform any operations on *A* or *B*. Therefore the minimum possible error *E*β=β(1β-β2)<sup class="upper-index">2</sup>β+β(2β-β3)<sup class="upper-index">2</sup>β=β2.
In the second sample case, we are required to perform exactly one operation on *A*. In order to minimize error, we increment the first element of *A* by 1. Now, *A*β=β[2,β2]. The error is now *E*β=β(2β-β2)<sup class="upper-index">2</sup>β+β(2β-β2)<sup class="upper-index">2</sup>β=β0. This is the minimum possible error obtainable.
In the third sample case, we can increase the first element of *A* to 8, using the all of the 5 moves available to us. Also, the first element of *B* can be reduced to 8 using the 6 of the 7 available moves. Now *A*β=β[8,β4] and *B*β=β[8,β4]. The error is now *E*β=β(8β-β8)<sup class="upper-index">2</sup>β+β(4β-β4)<sup class="upper-index">2</sup>β=β0, but we are still left with 1 move for array *B*. Increasing the second element of *B* to 5 using the left move, we get *B*β=β[8,β5] and *E*β=β(8β-β8)<sup class="upper-index">2</sup>β+β(4β-β5)<sup class="upper-index">2</sup>β=β1.
|
```python
n, k1, k2 = [int(elem) for elem in input().split(" ")]
list1 = [int(elem) for elem in input().split(" ")]
list2 = [int(elem) for elem in input().split(" ")]
lst = list1.copy()
# num_zero = 0
# sum = 0
for i in range(len(lst)):
lst[i] = abs(list1[i]-list2[i])
# if lst[i] == 0:
# num_zero += 1
# sum += (list1[i]-list2[i])**2
# lst.sort(reverse=True)
k = k1 + k2
# change = 0
# i = 0
# while num_zero != len(lst) and k != 0:
# if k >= (len(lst) - num_zero):
# k -= len(lst)-num_zero
# for i in range(len(lst) - num_zero):
# change += abs(lst[i])*2 - 1
# if lst[i] > 0:
# lst[i] -= 1
# else:
# lst[i] += 1
# if lst[i] == 0:
# num_zero += 1
# else:
# for i in range(k):
# change += (abs(lst[i])*2 - 1)
# if lst[i] > 0:
# lst[i] -= 1
# else:
# lst[i] += 1
# if lst[i] == 0:
# num_zero += 1
# k = 0
while k > 0:
lst.sort(reverse=True)
lst[0] = abs(lst[0]-1)
k -= 1
result = 0
for num in lst:
result += num**2
print(result)
```
| 3
|
|
224
|
A
|
Parallelepiped
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,100
|
[
"brute force",
"geometry",
"math"
] | null | null |
You've got a rectangular parallelepiped with integer edge lengths. You know the areas of its three faces that have a common vertex. Your task is to find the sum of lengths of all 12 edges of this parallelepiped.
|
The first and the single line contains three space-separated integers β the areas of the parallelepiped's faces. The area's values are positive (<=><=0) and do not exceed 104. It is guaranteed that there exists at least one parallelepiped that satisfies the problem statement.
|
Print a single number β the sum of all edges of the parallelepiped.
|
[
"1 1 1\n",
"4 6 6\n"
] |
[
"12\n",
"28\n"
] |
In the first sample the parallelepiped has sizes 1βΓβ1βΓβ1, in the second oneΒ β 2βΓβ2βΓβ3.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "4 6 6",
"output": "28"
},
{
"input": "20 10 50",
"output": "68"
},
{
"input": "9 4 36",
"output": "56"
},
{
"input": "324 9 36",
"output": "184"
},
{
"input": "1333 93 129",
"output": "308"
},
{
"input": "1022 584 112",
"output": "380"
},
{
"input": "66 174 319",
"output": "184"
},
{
"input": "912 276 1748",
"output": "444"
},
{
"input": "65 156 60",
"output": "120"
},
{
"input": "1 10000 10000",
"output": "40008"
},
{
"input": "1485 55 27",
"output": "332"
},
{
"input": "152 108 4104",
"output": "528"
},
{
"input": "1656 6900 1350",
"output": "740"
},
{
"input": "12 14 42",
"output": "60"
},
{
"input": "615 18 1230",
"output": "856"
},
{
"input": "680 60 408",
"output": "336"
},
{
"input": "644 966 6",
"output": "1308"
},
{
"input": "1 432 432",
"output": "1736"
},
{
"input": "2239 2239 1",
"output": "8964"
},
{
"input": "4106 8212 2",
"output": "16436"
},
{
"input": "10000 10000 10000",
"output": "1200"
},
{
"input": "3623 3623 1",
"output": "14500"
},
{
"input": "9801 9801 9801",
"output": "1188"
},
{
"input": "10000 1 10000",
"output": "40008"
},
{
"input": "9 9 9",
"output": "36"
},
{
"input": "9801 9702 9702",
"output": "1184"
}
] | 1,607,727,483
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 27
| 186
| 0
|
import math
A1, A2, A3 = [int(j) for j in input().split()]
a = math.sqrt((A1*A2)/A3)
b = math.sqrt((A1*A3)/A2)
c = math.sqrt((A2*A3)/A1)
print(int(4*a + 4*b + 4*c))
|
Title: Parallelepiped
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You've got a rectangular parallelepiped with integer edge lengths. You know the areas of its three faces that have a common vertex. Your task is to find the sum of lengths of all 12 edges of this parallelepiped.
Input Specification:
The first and the single line contains three space-separated integers β the areas of the parallelepiped's faces. The area's values are positive (<=><=0) and do not exceed 104. It is guaranteed that there exists at least one parallelepiped that satisfies the problem statement.
Output Specification:
Print a single number β the sum of all edges of the parallelepiped.
Demo Input:
['1 1 1\n', '4 6 6\n']
Demo Output:
['12\n', '28\n']
Note:
In the first sample the parallelepiped has sizes 1βΓβ1βΓβ1, in the second oneΒ β 2βΓβ2βΓβ3.
|
```python
import math
A1, A2, A3 = [int(j) for j in input().split()]
a = math.sqrt((A1*A2)/A3)
b = math.sqrt((A1*A3)/A2)
c = math.sqrt((A2*A3)/A1)
print(int(4*a + 4*b + 4*c))
```
| 3
|
|
18
|
C
|
Stripe
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,200
|
[
"data structures",
"implementation"
] |
C. Stripe
|
2
|
64
|
Once Bob took a paper stripe of *n* squares (the height of the stripe is 1 square). In each square he wrote an integer number, possibly negative. He became interested in how many ways exist to cut this stripe into two pieces so that the sum of numbers from one piece is equal to the sum of numbers from the other piece, and each piece contains positive integer amount of squares. Would you help Bob solve this problem?
|
The first input line contains integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=105) β amount of squares in the stripe. The second line contains *n* space-separated numbers β they are the numbers written in the squares of the stripe. These numbers are integer and do not exceed 10000 in absolute value.
|
Output the amount of ways to cut the stripe into two non-empty pieces so that the sum of numbers from one piece is equal to the sum of numbers from the other piece. Don't forget that it's allowed to cut the stripe along the squares' borders only.
|
[
"9\n1 5 -6 7 9 -16 0 -2 2\n",
"3\n1 1 1\n",
"2\n0 0\n"
] |
[
"3\n",
"0\n",
"1\n"
] |
none
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "9\n1 5 -6 7 9 -16 0 -2 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n100 1 10 111",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 4 -3 0 -2 2 -3 -3 2 5",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 -1 2 2 -1 1 0 0 0 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\n-1 -1 1 -1 0 1 0 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "50\n-4 -3 3 4 -1 0 2 -4 -3 -4 1 4 3 0 4 1 0 -3 4 -3 -2 2 2 1 0 -4 -4 -5 3 2 -1 4 5 -3 -3 4 4 -5 2 -3 4 -5 2 5 -4 4 1 -2 -4 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "15\n0 4 0 3 -1 4 -2 -2 -4 -4 3 2 4 -1 -3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\n3 -1 -3 -1 3 -2 0 3 1 -2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\n-4 2 4 4 1 3 -3 -3 2 1 -4 0 0 2 3 -1 -4 -3 4 -2 -3 -3 -3 -1 -2 -3 -1 -4 0 4 0 -1 4 0 -4 -4 4 -4 -2 1 -4 1 -3 -2 3 -4 4 0 -1 3 -1 4 -1 4 -1 3 -3 -3 -2 -2 4 -3 -3 4 -3 -2 -1 0 -2 4 0 -3 -1 -2 -3 1 -4 1 -3 -3 -3 -2 -3 0 1 -2 -2 -4 -3 -1 2 3 -1 1 1 0 3 -3 -1 -2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100\n-2 -1 1 0 -2 -1 2 2 0 0 2 1 0 2 0 2 1 0 -1 -1 -1 0 -2 -1 2 -1 -2 2 -2 2 -2 -2 2 1 1 1 -2 2 0 0 2 -1 2 2 2 0 -1 -1 -1 1 -2 2 2 2 -2 0 0 -2 0 -2 -2 0 -1 -1 -2 -1 1 2 -2 -1 1 -2 -1 0 -2 2 2 -1 -2 2 0 0 0 1 0 1 2 1 -2 -2 -1 -1 -2 -2 -2 -1 2 2 2 -2",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "100\n2 7 6 0 8 -2 0 1 8 -1 7 -4 -1 1 0 3 4 -4 3 7 8 -4 -6 6 4 -2 -5 7 4 6 1 6 3 8 -2 6 -6 -3 0 -1 -7 -8 -2 5 8 6 -2 -2 -5 -4 -7 -3 -5 -3 -3 -1 5 8 4 0 -7 -6 8 -4 -1 7 2 6 6 4 -5 -4 -5 -2 2 -2 -7 -1 5 -8 -6 -2 -5 4 2 8 -6 7 -8 -1 -5 8 6 -3 -1 7 -1 2 -8 -8",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n10000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n-10000",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,559,410,948
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 45
| 404
| 7,680,000
|
n = int(input())
arr = list(map(int, input().split()))
prefix_arr = [arr[0]]
for i in range(1, n):
prefix_arr.append(arr[i] + prefix_arr[i - 1])
out = 0
for i in range(n - 1):
if prefix_arr[i] == (prefix_arr[n - 1] - prefix_arr[i]):
out += 1
print(out)
|
Title: Stripe
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
Once Bob took a paper stripe of *n* squares (the height of the stripe is 1 square). In each square he wrote an integer number, possibly negative. He became interested in how many ways exist to cut this stripe into two pieces so that the sum of numbers from one piece is equal to the sum of numbers from the other piece, and each piece contains positive integer amount of squares. Would you help Bob solve this problem?
Input Specification:
The first input line contains integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=105) β amount of squares in the stripe. The second line contains *n* space-separated numbers β they are the numbers written in the squares of the stripe. These numbers are integer and do not exceed 10000 in absolute value.
Output Specification:
Output the amount of ways to cut the stripe into two non-empty pieces so that the sum of numbers from one piece is equal to the sum of numbers from the other piece. Don't forget that it's allowed to cut the stripe along the squares' borders only.
Demo Input:
['9\n1 5 -6 7 9 -16 0 -2 2\n', '3\n1 1 1\n', '2\n0 0\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '0\n', '1\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
n = int(input())
arr = list(map(int, input().split()))
prefix_arr = [arr[0]]
for i in range(1, n):
prefix_arr.append(arr[i] + prefix_arr[i - 1])
out = 0
for i in range(n - 1):
if prefix_arr[i] == (prefix_arr[n - 1] - prefix_arr[i]):
out += 1
print(out)
```
| 3.84178
|
900
|
A
|
Find Extra One
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"geometry",
"implementation"
] | null | null |
You have *n* distinct points on a plane, none of them lie on *OY* axis. Check that there is a point after removal of which the remaining points are located on one side of the *OY* axis.
|
The first line contains a single positive integer *n* (2<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=105).
The following *n* lines contain coordinates of the points. The *i*-th of these lines contains two single integers *x**i* and *y**i* (|*x**i*|,<=|*y**i*|<=β€<=109, *x**i*<=β <=0). No two points coincide.
|
Print "Yes" if there is such a point, "No" β otherwise.
You can print every letter in any case (upper or lower).
|
[
"3\n1 1\n-1 -1\n2 -1\n",
"4\n1 1\n2 2\n-1 1\n-2 2\n",
"3\n1 2\n2 1\n4 60\n"
] |
[
"Yes",
"No",
"Yes"
] |
In the first example the second point can be removed.
In the second example there is no suitable for the condition point.
In the third example any point can be removed.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "3\n1 1\n-1 -1\n2 -1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1\n2 2\n-1 1\n-2 2",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2\n2 1\n4 60",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3\n4 4\n5 5\n6 6\n7 7\n8 8\n9 9\n-1 -1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "2\n1000000000 -1000000000\n1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "23\n-1 1\n-1 2\n-2 4\n-7 -8\n-3 3\n-9 -14\n-5 3\n-6 2\n-7 11\n-4 4\n-8 5\n1 1\n-1 -1\n-1 -2\n-2 -4\n-7 8\n-3 -3\n-9 14\n-5 -3\n-6 -2\n-7 -11\n-4 -4\n-8 -5",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4\n-1000000000 -1000000000\n1000000000 1000000000\n-1000000000 1000000000\n1000000000 -1000000000",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1000000000 1000000000\n-1000000000 -1000000000",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5\n-1 -1\n-2 2\n2 2\n2 -2\n3 2",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 0\n-1 0",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4\n-1 1\n-1 2\n-1 3\n-1 4",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1 0\n1 0",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2\n-1 2",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "2\n8 0\n7 0",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "6\n-1 0\n-2 0\n-1 -1\n-1 5\n1 0\n1 1",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 0\n2 0\n-1 0\n-2 0",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "4\n-2 0\n-1 0\n1 0\n2 0",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1\n-1 1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4\n-1 0\n-2 0\n1 0\n2 0",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "2\n4 3\n-4 -2",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 0\n2 0\n-1 1\n-1 2",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1\n2 1\n3 1\n-1 1\n-2 1",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1\n-1 -1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2\n1 0\n1 -2\n-1 2",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5\n-2 3\n-3 3\n4 2\n3 2\n1 2",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 0\n3 0\n4 0",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5\n-3 1\n-2 1\n-1 1\n1 1\n2 1",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "4\n-3 0\n1 0\n2 0\n3 0",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 0\n-1 1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1 0\n1 0\n2 0",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 0\n3 0\n-1 0\n-6 0\n-4 1",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "5\n-1 2\n-2 2\n-3 1\n1 2\n2 3",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 0\n-1 0\n-2 0",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 0\n2 0\n3 1\n4 1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 0\n1 2\n1 3\n-1 5",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 2\n2 5\n-2 3\n-2 0",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1\n-1 1\n-1 0\n-1 -1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 0\n3 0\n-3 -3\n-3 -4",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "4\n-1 0\n-2 0\n-3 0\n-4 0",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1 1\n1 1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3\n-4 -4\n-5 -5",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 0\n3 0\n4 0\n5 0\n6 0",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1 2\n1 2",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1\n2 1\n-3 0\n-4 0",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "4\n-1 0\n-2 0\n3 0\n4 0",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 0\n2 0\n1 0",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4\n-2 0\n-3 0\n1 -1\n3 1",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1 -1\n1 1\n2 2",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4\n-2 0\n-1 0\n2 0\n1 0",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "2\n-3 5\n3 5",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1 5\n1 5",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 0\n3 0\n-2 0\n-3 0",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1 1\n1 1\n1 -1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 0\n2 0",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4\n-1 1\n-2 1\n2 -1\n3 -1",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 0\n2 0\n3 0\n-1 0\n-2 0",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "4\n-3 0\n-4 0\n-5 0\n-6 0",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "6\n-3 0\n-2 0\n-1 0\n1 0\n2 0\n3 0",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "4\n5 0\n5 1\n6 0\n6 1",
"output": "Yes"
}
] | 1,579,903,617
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 71
| 935
| 10,956,800
|
n = int(input())
l1=[]
l2=[]
l3=[]
for i in range(n):
p,q= map(int,input().split())
if(p>0 ):
l1.append([p,q])
if(p<0):
l2.append([p,q])
if(len(l1)>1 and len(l2)>1):
print("No")
else:
print("Yes")
|
Title: Find Extra One
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You have *n* distinct points on a plane, none of them lie on *OY* axis. Check that there is a point after removal of which the remaining points are located on one side of the *OY* axis.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single positive integer *n* (2<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=105).
The following *n* lines contain coordinates of the points. The *i*-th of these lines contains two single integers *x**i* and *y**i* (|*x**i*|,<=|*y**i*|<=β€<=109, *x**i*<=β <=0). No two points coincide.
Output Specification:
Print "Yes" if there is such a point, "No" β otherwise.
You can print every letter in any case (upper or lower).
Demo Input:
['3\n1 1\n-1 -1\n2 -1\n', '4\n1 1\n2 2\n-1 1\n-2 2\n', '3\n1 2\n2 1\n4 60\n']
Demo Output:
['Yes', 'No', 'Yes']
Note:
In the first example the second point can be removed.
In the second example there is no suitable for the condition point.
In the third example any point can be removed.
|
```python
n = int(input())
l1=[]
l2=[]
l3=[]
for i in range(n):
p,q= map(int,input().split())
if(p>0 ):
l1.append([p,q])
if(p<0):
l2.append([p,q])
if(len(l1)>1 and len(l2)>1):
print("No")
else:
print("Yes")
```
| 3
|
|
994
|
A
|
Fingerprints
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
You are locked in a room with a door that has a keypad with 10 keys corresponding to digits from 0 to 9. To escape from the room, you need to enter a correct code. You also have a sequence of digits.
Some keys on the keypad have fingerprints. You believe the correct code is the longest not necessarily contiguous subsequence of the sequence you have that only contains digits with fingerprints on the corresponding keys. Find such code.
|
The first line contains two integers $n$ and $m$ ($1 \le n, m \le 10$) representing the number of digits in the sequence you have and the number of keys on the keypad that have fingerprints.
The next line contains $n$ distinct space-separated integers $x_1, x_2, \ldots, x_n$ ($0 \le x_i \le 9$) representing the sequence.
The next line contains $m$ distinct space-separated integers $y_1, y_2, \ldots, y_m$ ($0 \le y_i \le 9$) β the keys with fingerprints.
|
In a single line print a space-separated sequence of integers representing the code. If the resulting sequence is empty, both printing nothing and printing a single line break is acceptable.
|
[
"7 3\n3 5 7 1 6 2 8\n1 2 7\n",
"4 4\n3 4 1 0\n0 1 7 9\n"
] |
[
"7 1 2\n",
"1 0\n"
] |
In the first example, the only digits with fingerprints are $1$, $2$ and $7$. All three of them appear in the sequence you know, $7$ first, then $1$ and then $2$. Therefore the output is 7 1 2. Note that the order is important, and shall be the same as the order in the original sequence.
In the second example digits $0$, $1$, $7$ and $9$ have fingerprints, however only $0$ and $1$ appear in the original sequence. $1$ appears earlier, so the output is 1 0. Again, the order is important.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "7 3\n3 5 7 1 6 2 8\n1 2 7",
"output": "7 1 2"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n3 4 1 0\n0 1 7 9",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "9 4\n9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1\n2 4 6 8",
"output": "8 6 4 2"
},
{
"input": "10 5\n3 7 1 2 4 6 9 0 5 8\n4 3 0 7 9",
"output": "3 7 4 9 0"
},
{
"input": "10 10\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0\n4 5 6 7 1 2 3 0 9 8",
"output": "1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n4\n4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 7\n6 3 4\n4 9 0 1 7 8 6",
"output": "6 4"
},
{
"input": "10 1\n9 0 8 1 7 4 6 5 2 3\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 10\n6 0 3 8 1\n3 1 0 5 4 7 2 8 9 6",
"output": "6 0 3 8 1"
},
{
"input": "8 2\n7 2 9 6 1 0 3 4\n6 3",
"output": "6 3"
},
{
"input": "5 4\n7 0 1 4 9\n0 9 5 3",
"output": "0 9"
},
{
"input": "10 1\n9 6 2 0 1 8 3 4 7 5\n6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10 2\n7 1 0 2 4 6 5 9 3 8\n3 2",
"output": "2 3"
},
{
"input": "5 9\n3 7 9 2 4\n3 8 4 5 9 6 1 0 2",
"output": "3 9 2 4"
},
{
"input": "10 6\n7 1 2 3 8 0 6 4 5 9\n1 5 8 2 3 6",
"output": "1 2 3 8 6 5"
},
{
"input": "8 2\n7 4 8 9 2 5 6 1\n6 4",
"output": "4 6"
},
{
"input": "10 2\n1 0 3 5 8 9 4 7 6 2\n0 3",
"output": "0 3"
},
{
"input": "7 6\n9 2 8 6 1 3 7\n4 2 0 3 1 8",
"output": "2 8 1 3"
},
{
"input": "1 6\n3\n6 8 2 4 5 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 8\n0\n9 2 4 8 1 5 0 7",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6 9\n7 3 9 4 1 0\n9 1 5 8 0 6 2 7 4",
"output": "7 9 4 1 0"
},
{
"input": "10 2\n4 9 6 8 3 0 1 5 7 2\n0 1",
"output": "0 1"
},
{
"input": "10 5\n5 2 8 0 9 7 6 1 4 3\n9 6 4 1 2",
"output": "2 9 6 1 4"
},
{
"input": "6 3\n8 3 9 2 7 6\n5 4 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 10\n8 3 9 6\n4 9 6 2 7 0 8 1 3 5",
"output": "8 3 9 6"
},
{
"input": "1 2\n1\n1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 6\n1 2 3\n4 5 6 1 2 3",
"output": "1 2 3"
},
{
"input": "1 2\n2\n1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 10\n9\n0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9",
"output": "9"
}
] | 1,614,838,300
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 31
| 77
| 0
|
# Fingerprints
n, m = list(map(int, input().strip().split()))
a = list(map(int, input().strip().split()))
b = list(map(int, input().strip().split()))
ans = []
for i in a:
if i in b:
ans.append(i)
print(*ans)
|
Title: Fingerprints
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are locked in a room with a door that has a keypad with 10 keys corresponding to digits from 0 to 9. To escape from the room, you need to enter a correct code. You also have a sequence of digits.
Some keys on the keypad have fingerprints. You believe the correct code is the longest not necessarily contiguous subsequence of the sequence you have that only contains digits with fingerprints on the corresponding keys. Find such code.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers $n$ and $m$ ($1 \le n, m \le 10$) representing the number of digits in the sequence you have and the number of keys on the keypad that have fingerprints.
The next line contains $n$ distinct space-separated integers $x_1, x_2, \ldots, x_n$ ($0 \le x_i \le 9$) representing the sequence.
The next line contains $m$ distinct space-separated integers $y_1, y_2, \ldots, y_m$ ($0 \le y_i \le 9$) β the keys with fingerprints.
Output Specification:
In a single line print a space-separated sequence of integers representing the code. If the resulting sequence is empty, both printing nothing and printing a single line break is acceptable.
Demo Input:
['7 3\n3 5 7 1 6 2 8\n1 2 7\n', '4 4\n3 4 1 0\n0 1 7 9\n']
Demo Output:
['7 1 2\n', '1 0\n']
Note:
In the first example, the only digits with fingerprints are $1$, $2$ and $7$. All three of them appear in the sequence you know, $7$ first, then $1$ and then $2$. Therefore the output is 7 1 2. Note that the order is important, and shall be the same as the order in the original sequence.
In the second example digits $0$, $1$, $7$ and $9$ have fingerprints, however only $0$ and $1$ appear in the original sequence. $1$ appears earlier, so the output is 1 0. Again, the order is important.
|
```python
# Fingerprints
n, m = list(map(int, input().strip().split()))
a = list(map(int, input().strip().split()))
b = list(map(int, input().strip().split()))
ans = []
for i in a:
if i in b:
ans.append(i)
print(*ans)
```
| 3
|
|
779
|
B
|
Weird Rounding
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,100
|
[
"brute force",
"greedy"
] | null | null |
Polycarp is crazy about round numbers. He especially likes the numbers divisible by 10*k*.
In the given number of *n* Polycarp wants to remove the least number of digits to get a number that is divisible by 10*k*. For example, if *k*<==<=3, in the number 30020 it is enough to delete a single digit (2). In this case, the result is 3000 that is divisible by 103<==<=1000.
Write a program that prints the minimum number of digits to be deleted from the given integer number *n*, so that the result is divisible by 10*k*. The result should not start with the unnecessary leading zero (i.e., zero can start only the number 0, which is required to be written as exactly one digit).
It is guaranteed that the answer exists.
|
The only line of the input contains two integer numbers *n* and *k* (0<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=2<=000<=000<=000, 1<=β€<=*k*<=β€<=9).
It is guaranteed that the answer exists. All numbers in the input are written in traditional notation of integers, that is, without any extra leading zeros.
|
Print *w* β the required minimal number of digits to erase. After removing the appropriate *w* digits from the number *n*, the result should have a value that is divisible by 10*k*. The result can start with digit 0 in the single case (the result is zero and written by exactly the only digit 0).
|
[
"30020 3\n",
"100 9\n",
"10203049 2\n"
] |
[
"1\n",
"2\n",
"3\n"
] |
In the example 2 you can remove two digits: 1 and any 0. The result is number 0 which is divisible by any number.
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "30020 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100 9",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10203049 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "0 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0 9",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "102030404 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1000999999 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "12000000 4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1090090090 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 9",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "101010110 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "101010110 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "101010110 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "101010110 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "101010110 5",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "101010110 9",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1234567890 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1234567890 2",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "1234567890 9",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "2000000000 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2000000000 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2000000000 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2000000000 9",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1010101010 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1010101010 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1010101010 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1010101010 4",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1010101010 5",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1010101010 6",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "1010101010 7",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "1010101010 8",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "1010101010 9",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "10001000 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10001000 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10001000 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10001000 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10001000 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10001000 6",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10001000 7",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "10001000 8",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "10001000 9",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1000000001 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000001 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000001 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000001 6",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000001 7",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000001 8",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000001 9",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "1000 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100001100 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7057 6",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "30000000 5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "470 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "500500000 4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2103 8",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "600000000 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "708404442 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5000140 6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1100047 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "309500 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "70053160 4",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "44000 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "400370000 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5800 6",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "20700050 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "650 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "320005070 6",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "370000 4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1011 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1000111 5",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1001111 5",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "99990 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10100200 6",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "200 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "103055 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1030555 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "100111 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "101 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1001 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "100000 6",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1100000 6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "123450 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1003 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1111100 4",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "532415007 8",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "801 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1230 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "9900 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "14540444 2",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "11111100 4",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "11001 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1011110 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "15450112 2",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "2220 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "90099 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10005 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1010 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "444444400 3",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "10020 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10303 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "123000 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "12300 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "101 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "500001 8",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "121002 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10011 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "505050 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1421011 2",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1202022 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1000023 7",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "110 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "111000 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10340 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "101 9",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2001 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "122320 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "22200 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "11110 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "11010 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1000002333 6",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "101010 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "210 9",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "500555 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1110111 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1100000000 9",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "11000 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "100 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "234560 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10230 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10030234 5",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1200 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "123400 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1034543 4",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10100 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4501022 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "12340 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "30020 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1111100 6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10101 5",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "32132100 3",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1000023 6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "12300 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "78400 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10203049 5",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "404044 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1024 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "505 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "20 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1111100 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1000 9",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3333300 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1100 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "963000 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "100457 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10049 3",
"output": "4"
}
] | 1,502,051,743
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 161
| 62
| 4,608,000
|
def solve(test):
n, k = test.split()
k = int(k)
cnt = 0
rm_cnt = 0
res = []
for d in reversed(n):
if d == '0' and cnt < k:
res.append(d)
cnt += 1
elif cnt >= k:
res.append(d)
else:
rm_cnt += 1
if cnt < k:
return len(n) - 1
return rm_cnt
def get_input():
return input()
def go():
print(solve(get_input()))
go()
|
Title: Weird Rounding
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Polycarp is crazy about round numbers. He especially likes the numbers divisible by 10*k*.
In the given number of *n* Polycarp wants to remove the least number of digits to get a number that is divisible by 10*k*. For example, if *k*<==<=3, in the number 30020 it is enough to delete a single digit (2). In this case, the result is 3000 that is divisible by 103<==<=1000.
Write a program that prints the minimum number of digits to be deleted from the given integer number *n*, so that the result is divisible by 10*k*. The result should not start with the unnecessary leading zero (i.e., zero can start only the number 0, which is required to be written as exactly one digit).
It is guaranteed that the answer exists.
Input Specification:
The only line of the input contains two integer numbers *n* and *k* (0<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=2<=000<=000<=000, 1<=β€<=*k*<=β€<=9).
It is guaranteed that the answer exists. All numbers in the input are written in traditional notation of integers, that is, without any extra leading zeros.
Output Specification:
Print *w* β the required minimal number of digits to erase. After removing the appropriate *w* digits from the number *n*, the result should have a value that is divisible by 10*k*. The result can start with digit 0 in the single case (the result is zero and written by exactly the only digit 0).
Demo Input:
['30020 3\n', '100 9\n', '10203049 2\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '2\n', '3\n']
Note:
In the example 2 you can remove two digits: 1 and any 0. The result is number 0 which is divisible by any number.
|
```python
def solve(test):
n, k = test.split()
k = int(k)
cnt = 0
rm_cnt = 0
res = []
for d in reversed(n):
if d == '0' and cnt < k:
res.append(d)
cnt += 1
elif cnt >= k:
res.append(d)
else:
rm_cnt += 1
if cnt < k:
return len(n) - 1
return rm_cnt
def get_input():
return input()
def go():
print(solve(get_input()))
go()
```
| 3
|
|
408
|
B
|
Garland
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,200
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Once little Vasya read an article in a magazine on how to make beautiful handmade garland from colored paper. Vasya immediately went to the store and bought *n* colored sheets of paper, the area of each sheet is 1 square meter.
The garland must consist of exactly *m* pieces of colored paper of arbitrary area, each piece should be of a certain color. To make the garland, Vasya can arbitrarily cut his existing colored sheets into pieces. Vasya is not obliged to use all the sheets to make the garland.
Vasya wants the garland to be as attractive as possible, so he wants to maximize the total area of ββ*m* pieces of paper in the garland. Calculate what the maximum total area of ββthe pieces of paper in the garland Vasya can get.
|
The first line contains a non-empty sequence of *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=1000) small English letters ("a"..."z"). Each letter means that Vasya has a sheet of paper of the corresponding color.
The second line contains a non-empty sequence of *m* (1<=β€<=*m*<=β€<=1000) small English letters that correspond to the colors of the pieces of paper in the garland that Vasya wants to make.
|
Print an integer that is the maximum possible total area of the pieces of paper in the garland Vasya wants to get or -1, if it is impossible to make the garland from the sheets he's got. It is guaranteed that the answer is always an integer.
|
[
"aaabbac\naabbccac\n",
"a\nz\n"
] |
[
"6\n",
"-1"
] |
In the first test sample Vasya can make an garland of area 6: he can use both sheets of color *b*, three (but not four) sheets of color *a* and cut a single sheet of color *c* in three, for example, equal pieces. Vasya can use the resulting pieces to make a garland of area 6.
In the second test sample Vasya cannot make a garland at all β he doesn't have a sheet of color *z*.
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "aaabbac\naabbccac",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "a\nz",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "r\nr",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "stnsdn\nndnndsn",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "yqfqfp\ntttwtqq",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "zzbbrrtrtzr\ntbbtrrrzr",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "ivvfisvsvii\npaihjinno",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "zbvwnlgkshqerxptyod\nz",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "xlktwjymocqrahnbesf\nfoo",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "bbzmzqazmbambnmzaabznmbabzqnaabmabmnnabbmnzaanzzezebzabqaabzqaemeqqammmbazmmz\naznnbbmeebmanbeemzmemqbaeebnqenqzzbanebmnzqqebqmmnmqqzmmeqqqaaezemmazqqmqaqnnqqzbzeeazammmenbbamzbmnaenemenaaaebnmanebqmqnznqbenmqqnnnaeaebqmamennmqqeaaqqbammnzqmnmqnqbbezmemznqmanzmmqzzzzembqnzqbanamezqaqbazenenqqznqaebzaeezbqqbmeeaqnmmbnqbbnmaqqemaeaezaabmbnbzzaae",
"output": "77"
},
{
"input": "lccfdfnfflncddlksndcwnfcllnnaswcdnldafcalssfcdnkkaklwnnacsncfwanwnwfadawcsdcfwflnnlfsfclkfknlaldna\nuaaldlllhedgugugueahddhedbuddaedhaaeugdubaealbgbagedldbl",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "hvewdvwdwudrwarwmddwnazmwauzatrmwptwwevavpmwrtruwnpwantewrnwmepdwvtmnveanunrvrtwpvhhnuhnmpptdttzmmndtvudmzhhannmmnahdpzamuvhzaavnhtnumwrwvttdetvuewaaennddwuvzvaptdzrzhtetwwzmzedrwuvrwznprhdvnavrruvvhzuwpdtmpwmzrwvermrhdamv\nuvzhwtpuputnahwwarduzddhpnwwvettprwavdmnztdnrddmarmvuevtdezndnezvarhmppwwnmvnrtddzhhnzrwuhvpwmezuurundarwdazwptrpeurrnwautddnhdmhtwhwvvtavdzezumetzezpazndhuentmrhamutrtttpevtuutemdnvwnwnmnvmznatneweuaahdavmaddhnrdenwwztrwh",
"output": "199"
},
{
"input": "aaccddff\nabcdf",
"output": "-1"
}
] | 1,560,943,937
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 21
| 170
| 1,740,800
|
from collections import Counter
c1 = Counter(input())
c2 = Counter(input())
count = 0
for ch in c2:
if ch not in c1:
print(-1)
exit()
else:
count += min(c1[ch], c2[ch])
print(count)
|
Title: Garland
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Once little Vasya read an article in a magazine on how to make beautiful handmade garland from colored paper. Vasya immediately went to the store and bought *n* colored sheets of paper, the area of each sheet is 1 square meter.
The garland must consist of exactly *m* pieces of colored paper of arbitrary area, each piece should be of a certain color. To make the garland, Vasya can arbitrarily cut his existing colored sheets into pieces. Vasya is not obliged to use all the sheets to make the garland.
Vasya wants the garland to be as attractive as possible, so he wants to maximize the total area of ββ*m* pieces of paper in the garland. Calculate what the maximum total area of ββthe pieces of paper in the garland Vasya can get.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a non-empty sequence of *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=1000) small English letters ("a"..."z"). Each letter means that Vasya has a sheet of paper of the corresponding color.
The second line contains a non-empty sequence of *m* (1<=β€<=*m*<=β€<=1000) small English letters that correspond to the colors of the pieces of paper in the garland that Vasya wants to make.
Output Specification:
Print an integer that is the maximum possible total area of the pieces of paper in the garland Vasya wants to get or -1, if it is impossible to make the garland from the sheets he's got. It is guaranteed that the answer is always an integer.
Demo Input:
['aaabbac\naabbccac\n', 'a\nz\n']
Demo Output:
['6\n', '-1']
Note:
In the first test sample Vasya can make an garland of area 6: he can use both sheets of color *b*, three (but not four) sheets of color *a* and cut a single sheet of color *c* in three, for example, equal pieces. Vasya can use the resulting pieces to make a garland of area 6.
In the second test sample Vasya cannot make a garland at all β he doesn't have a sheet of color *z*.
|
```python
from collections import Counter
c1 = Counter(input())
c2 = Counter(input())
count = 0
for ch in c2:
if ch not in c1:
print(-1)
exit()
else:
count += min(c1[ch], c2[ch])
print(count)
```
| 3
|
|
217
|
A
|
Ice Skating
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,200
|
[
"brute force",
"dfs and similar",
"dsu",
"graphs"
] | null | null |
Bajtek is learning to skate on ice. He's a beginner, so his only mode of transportation is pushing off from a snow drift to the north, east, south or west and sliding until he lands in another snow drift. He has noticed that in this way it's impossible to get from some snow drifts to some other by any sequence of moves. He now wants to heap up some additional snow drifts, so that he can get from any snow drift to any other one. He asked you to find the minimal number of snow drifts that need to be created.
We assume that Bajtek can only heap up snow drifts at integer coordinates.
|
The first line of input contains a single integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100) β the number of snow drifts. Each of the following *n* lines contains two integers *x**i* and *y**i* (1<=β€<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=β€<=1000) β the coordinates of the *i*-th snow drift.
Note that the north direction coinΡides with the direction of *Oy* axis, so the east direction coinΡides with the direction of the *Ox* axis. All snow drift's locations are distinct.
|
Output the minimal number of snow drifts that need to be created in order for Bajtek to be able to reach any snow drift from any other one.
|
[
"2\n2 1\n1 2\n",
"2\n2 1\n4 1\n"
] |
[
"1\n",
"0\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "2\n2 1\n1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 1\n4 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "24\n171 35\n261 20\n4 206\n501 446\n961 912\n581 748\n946 978\n463 514\n841 889\n341 466\n842 967\n54 102\n235 261\n925 889\n682 672\n623 636\n268 94\n635 710\n474 510\n697 794\n586 663\n182 184\n806 663\n468 459",
"output": "21"
},
{
"input": "17\n660 646\n440 442\n689 618\n441 415\n922 865\n950 972\n312 366\n203 229\n873 860\n219 199\n344 308\n169 176\n961 992\n153 84\n201 230\n987 938\n834 815",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "11\n798 845\n722 911\n374 270\n629 537\n748 856\n831 885\n486 641\n751 829\n609 492\n98 27\n654 663",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "1\n321 88",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "9\n811 859\n656 676\n76 141\n945 951\n497 455\n18 55\n335 294\n267 275\n656 689",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "7\n948 946\n130 130\n761 758\n941 938\n971 971\n387 385\n509 510",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "6\n535 699\n217 337\n508 780\n180 292\n393 112\n732 888",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "14\n25 23\n499 406\n193 266\n823 751\n219 227\n101 138\n978 992\n43 74\n997 932\n237 189\n634 538\n774 740\n842 767\n742 802",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "12\n548 506\n151 198\n370 380\n655 694\n654 690\n407 370\n518 497\n819 827\n765 751\n802 771\n741 752\n653 662",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "40\n685 711\n433 403\n703 710\n491 485\n616 619\n288 282\n884 871\n367 352\n500 511\n977 982\n51 31\n576 564\n508 519\n755 762\n22 20\n368 353\n232 225\n953 955\n452 436\n311 330\n967 988\n369 364\n791 803\n150 149\n651 661\n118 93\n398 387\n748 766\n852 852\n230 228\n555 545\n515 519\n667 678\n867 862\n134 146\n859 863\n96 99\n486 469\n303 296\n780 786",
"output": "38"
},
{
"input": "3\n175 201\n907 909\n388 360",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7\n312 298\n86 78\n73 97\n619 594\n403 451\n538 528\n71 86",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "19\n802 820\n368 248\n758 794\n455 378\n876 888\n771 814\n245 177\n586 555\n844 842\n364 360\n820 856\n731 624\n982 975\n825 856\n122 121\n862 896\n42 4\n792 841\n828 820",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "32\n643 877\n842 614\n387 176\n99 338\n894 798\n652 728\n611 648\n622 694\n579 781\n243 46\n322 305\n198 438\n708 579\n246 325\n536 459\n874 593\n120 277\n989 907\n223 110\n35 130\n761 692\n690 661\n518 766\n226 93\n678 597\n725 617\n661 574\n775 496\n56 416\n14 189\n358 359\n898 901",
"output": "31"
},
{
"input": "32\n325 327\n20 22\n72 74\n935 933\n664 663\n726 729\n785 784\n170 171\n315 314\n577 580\n984 987\n313 317\n434 435\n962 961\n55 54\n46 44\n743 742\n434 433\n617 612\n332 332\n883 886\n940 936\n793 792\n645 644\n611 607\n418 418\n465 465\n219 218\n167 164\n56 54\n403 405\n210 210",
"output": "29"
},
{
"input": "32\n652 712\n260 241\n27 154\n188 16\n521 351\n518 356\n452 540\n790 827\n339 396\n336 551\n897 930\n828 627\n27 168\n180 113\n134 67\n794 671\n812 711\n100 241\n686 813\n138 289\n384 506\n884 932\n913 959\n470 508\n730 734\n373 478\n788 862\n392 426\n148 68\n113 49\n713 852\n924 894",
"output": "29"
},
{
"input": "14\n685 808\n542 677\n712 747\n832 852\n187 410\n399 338\n626 556\n530 635\n267 145\n215 209\n559 684\n944 949\n753 596\n601 823",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "5\n175 158\n16 2\n397 381\n668 686\n957 945",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5\n312 284\n490 509\n730 747\n504 497\n782 793",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2\n802 903\n476 348",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n325 343\n425 442\n785 798\n275 270",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "28\n462 483\n411 401\n118 94\n111 127\n5 6\n70 52\n893 910\n73 63\n818 818\n182 201\n642 633\n900 886\n893 886\n684 700\n157 173\n953 953\n671 660\n224 225\n832 801\n152 157\n601 585\n115 101\n739 722\n611 606\n659 642\n461 469\n702 689\n649 653",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "36\n952 981\n885 900\n803 790\n107 129\n670 654\n143 132\n66 58\n813 819\n849 837\n165 198\n247 228\n15 39\n619 618\n105 138\n868 855\n965 957\n293 298\n613 599\n227 212\n745 754\n723 704\n877 858\n503 487\n678 697\n592 595\n155 135\n962 982\n93 89\n660 673\n225 212\n967 987\n690 680\n804 813\n489 518\n240 221\n111 124",
"output": "34"
},
{
"input": "30\n89 3\n167 156\n784 849\n943 937\n144 95\n24 159\n80 120\n657 683\n585 596\n43 147\n909 964\n131 84\n345 389\n333 321\n91 126\n274 325\n859 723\n866 922\n622 595\n690 752\n902 944\n127 170\n426 383\n905 925\n172 284\n793 810\n414 510\n890 884\n123 24\n267 255",
"output": "29"
},
{
"input": "5\n664 666\n951 941\n739 742\n844 842\n2 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n939 867\n411 427\n757 708",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "36\n429 424\n885 972\n442 386\n512 511\n751 759\n4 115\n461 497\n496 408\n8 23\n542 562\n296 331\n448 492\n412 395\n109 166\n622 640\n379 355\n251 262\n564 586\n66 115\n275 291\n666 611\n629 534\n510 567\n635 666\n738 803\n420 369\n92 17\n101 144\n141 92\n258 258\n184 235\n492 456\n311 210\n394 357\n531 512\n634 636",
"output": "34"
},
{
"input": "29\n462 519\n871 825\n127 335\n156 93\n576 612\n885 830\n634 779\n340 105\n744 795\n716 474\n93 139\n563 805\n137 276\n177 101\n333 14\n391 437\n873 588\n817 518\n460 597\n572 670\n140 303\n392 441\n273 120\n862 578\n670 639\n410 161\n544 577\n193 116\n252 195",
"output": "28"
},
{
"input": "23\n952 907\n345 356\n812 807\n344 328\n242 268\n254 280\n1000 990\n80 78\n424 396\n595 608\n755 813\n383 380\n55 56\n598 633\n203 211\n508 476\n600 593\n206 192\n855 882\n517 462\n967 994\n642 657\n493 488",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "10\n579 816\n806 590\n830 787\n120 278\n677 800\n16 67\n188 251\n559 560\n87 67\n104 235",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "23\n420 424\n280 303\n515 511\n956 948\n799 803\n441 455\n362 369\n299 289\n823 813\n982 967\n876 878\n185 157\n529 551\n964 989\n655 656\n1 21\n114 112\n45 56\n935 937\n1000 997\n934 942\n360 366\n648 621",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "23\n102 84\n562 608\n200 127\n952 999\n465 496\n322 367\n728 690\n143 147\n855 867\n861 866\n26 59\n300 273\n255 351\n192 246\n70 111\n365 277\n32 104\n298 319\n330 354\n241 141\n56 125\n315 298\n412 461",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "7\n429 506\n346 307\n99 171\n853 916\n322 263\n115 157\n906 924",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1\n2 1\n2 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1\n1 2\n2 1\n2 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1\n1 2\n2 2\n3 1\n3 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 1\n1 2\n2 2\n3 1\n3 2\n3 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "20\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3\n3 9\n4 4\n5 2\n5 5\n5 7\n5 8\n6 2\n6 6\n6 9\n7 7\n8 8\n9 4\n9 7\n9 9\n10 2\n10 9\n10 10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "21\n1 1\n1 9\n2 1\n2 2\n2 5\n2 6\n2 9\n3 3\n3 8\n4 1\n4 4\n5 5\n5 8\n6 6\n7 7\n8 8\n9 9\n10 4\n10 10\n11 5\n11 11",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "22\n1 1\n1 3\n1 4\n1 8\n1 9\n1 11\n2 2\n3 3\n4 4\n4 5\n5 5\n6 6\n6 8\n7 7\n8 3\n8 4\n8 8\n9 9\n10 10\n11 4\n11 9\n11 11",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "50\n1 1\n2 2\n2 9\n3 3\n4 4\n4 9\n4 16\n4 24\n5 5\n6 6\n7 7\n8 8\n8 9\n8 20\n9 9\n10 10\n11 11\n12 12\n13 13\n14 7\n14 14\n14 16\n14 25\n15 4\n15 6\n15 15\n15 22\n16 6\n16 16\n17 17\n18 18\n19 6\n19 19\n20 20\n21 21\n22 6\n22 22\n23 23\n24 6\n24 7\n24 8\n24 9\n24 24\n25 1\n25 3\n25 5\n25 7\n25 23\n25 24\n25 25",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "55\n1 1\n1 14\n2 2\n2 19\n3 1\n3 3\n3 8\n3 14\n3 23\n4 1\n4 4\n5 5\n5 8\n5 15\n6 2\n6 3\n6 4\n6 6\n7 7\n8 8\n8 21\n9 9\n10 1\n10 10\n11 9\n11 11\n12 12\n13 13\n14 14\n15 15\n15 24\n16 5\n16 16\n17 5\n17 10\n17 17\n17 18\n17 22\n17 27\n18 18\n19 19\n20 20\n21 20\n21 21\n22 22\n23 23\n24 14\n24 24\n25 25\n26 8\n26 11\n26 26\n27 3\n27 27\n28 28",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2\n2 1\n2 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6\n4 4\n3 4\n5 4\n4 5\n4 3\n3 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1\n1 2\n2 1\n2 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1\n2 2\n1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "8\n1 3\n1 1\n4 1\n2 2\n2 5\n5 9\n5 1\n5 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 1\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n5 5\n6 6\n7 7\n8 8\n9 9\n100 100",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3\n4 4\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 1\n2 1\n2 2\n2 4\n4 3\n2 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4\n3 1\n2 1\n2 2\n1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 1\n2 2\n2 1\n2 4\n4 3\n2 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1\n2 2\n1 2\n2 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 3\n2 1\n3 2\n3 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 1\n1 2\n2 2\n3 3\n3 4\n4 4\n1 4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "21\n12 12\n13 12\n12 11\n13 13\n10 10\n11 10\n11 11\n501 500\n501 501\n503 502\n500 500\n503 503\n502 501\n502 502\n700 700\n702 702\n703 702\n701 701\n702 701\n703 703\n701 700",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 11\n6 8\n11 10\n1 10\n11 11\n6 9",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1\n2 2\n3 2\n3 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2\n3 4\n3 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1\n1 2\n2 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4\n5 5\n5 4\n6 3\n6 4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1\n2 2\n2 1",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,673,129,265
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 76
| 92
| 0
|
def dfs(n):
n[2] = True
for s in a:
if not s[2] and (n[0] == s[0] or n[1] == s[1]):
dfs(s)
n = int(input())
a = []
for i in range(n):
x, y = map(int, input().split())
a.append([x, y, False])
rj = 0
for i in a:
if not i[2]:
rj += 1
dfs(i)
print(rj-1)
|
Title: Ice Skating
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Bajtek is learning to skate on ice. He's a beginner, so his only mode of transportation is pushing off from a snow drift to the north, east, south or west and sliding until he lands in another snow drift. He has noticed that in this way it's impossible to get from some snow drifts to some other by any sequence of moves. He now wants to heap up some additional snow drifts, so that he can get from any snow drift to any other one. He asked you to find the minimal number of snow drifts that need to be created.
We assume that Bajtek can only heap up snow drifts at integer coordinates.
Input Specification:
The first line of input contains a single integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100) β the number of snow drifts. Each of the following *n* lines contains two integers *x**i* and *y**i* (1<=β€<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=β€<=1000) β the coordinates of the *i*-th snow drift.
Note that the north direction coinΡides with the direction of *Oy* axis, so the east direction coinΡides with the direction of the *Ox* axis. All snow drift's locations are distinct.
Output Specification:
Output the minimal number of snow drifts that need to be created in order for Bajtek to be able to reach any snow drift from any other one.
Demo Input:
['2\n2 1\n1 2\n', '2\n2 1\n4 1\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '0\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
def dfs(n):
n[2] = True
for s in a:
if not s[2] and (n[0] == s[0] or n[1] == s[1]):
dfs(s)
n = int(input())
a = []
for i in range(n):
x, y = map(int, input().split())
a.append([x, y, False])
rj = 0
for i in a:
if not i[2]:
rj += 1
dfs(i)
print(rj-1)
```
| 3
|
|
61
|
A
|
Ultra-Fast Mathematician
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] |
A. Ultra-Fast Mathematician
|
2
|
256
|
Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 1018 numbers in a single second.
One day in 230 AD Shapur was trying to find out if any one can possibly do calculations faster than him. As a result he made a very great contest and asked every one to come and take part.
In his contest he gave the contestants many different pairs of numbers. Each number is made from digits 0 or 1. The contestants should write a new number corresponding to the given pair of numbers. The rule is simple: The *i*-th digit of the answer is 1 if and only if the *i*-th digit of the two given numbers differ. In the other case the *i*-th digit of the answer is 0.
Shapur made many numbers and first tried his own speed. He saw that he can perform these operations on numbers of length β (length of a number is number of digits in it) in a glance! He always gives correct answers so he expects the contestants to give correct answers, too. He is a good fellow so he won't give anyone very big numbers and he always gives one person numbers of same length.
Now you are going to take part in Shapur's contest. See if you are faster and more accurate.
|
There are two lines in each input. Each of them contains a single number. It is guaranteed that the numbers are made from 0 and 1 only and that their length is same. The numbers may start with 0. The length of each number doesn't exceed 100.
|
Write one line β the corresponding answer. Do not omit the leading 0s.
|
[
"1010100\n0100101\n",
"000\n111\n",
"1110\n1010\n",
"01110\n01100\n"
] |
[
"1110001\n",
"111\n",
"0100\n",
"00010\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "1010100\n0100101",
"output": "1110001"
},
{
"input": "000\n111",
"output": "111"
},
{
"input": "1110\n1010",
"output": "0100"
},
{
"input": "01110\n01100",
"output": "00010"
},
{
"input": "011101\n000001",
"output": "011100"
},
{
"input": "10\n01",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "00111111\n11011101",
"output": "11100010"
},
{
"input": "011001100\n101001010",
"output": "110000110"
},
{
"input": "1100100001\n0110101100",
"output": "1010001101"
},
{
"input": "00011101010\n10010100101",
"output": "10001001111"
},
{
"input": "100000101101\n111010100011",
"output": "011010001110"
},
{
"input": "1000001111010\n1101100110001",
"output": "0101101001011"
},
{
"input": "01011111010111\n10001110111010",
"output": "11010001101101"
},
{
"input": "110010000111100\n001100101011010",
"output": "111110101100110"
},
{
"input": "0010010111110000\n0000000011010110",
"output": "0010010100100110"
},
{
"input": "00111110111110000\n01111100001100000",
"output": "01000010110010000"
},
{
"input": "101010101111010001\n001001111101111101",
"output": "100011010010101100"
},
{
"input": "0110010101111100000\n0011000101000000110",
"output": "0101010000111100110"
},
{
"input": "11110100011101010111\n00001000011011000000",
"output": "11111100000110010111"
},
{
"input": "101010101111101101001\n111010010010000011111",
"output": "010000111101101110110"
},
{
"input": "0000111111100011000010\n1110110110110000001010",
"output": "1110001001010011001000"
},
{
"input": "10010010101000110111000\n00101110100110111000111",
"output": "10111100001110001111111"
},
{
"input": "010010010010111100000111\n100100111111100011001110",
"output": "110110101101011111001001"
},
{
"input": "0101110100100111011010010\n0101100011010111001010001",
"output": "0000010111110000010000011"
},
{
"input": "10010010100011110111111011\n10000110101100000001000100",
"output": "00010100001111110110111111"
},
{
"input": "000001111000000100001000000\n011100111101111001110110001",
"output": "011101000101111101111110001"
},
{
"input": "0011110010001001011001011100\n0000101101000011101011001010",
"output": "0011011111001010110010010110"
},
{
"input": "11111000000000010011001101111\n11101110011001010100010000000",
"output": "00010110011001000111011101111"
},
{
"input": "011001110000110100001100101100\n001010000011110000001000101001",
"output": "010011110011000100000100000101"
},
{
"input": "1011111010001100011010110101111\n1011001110010000000101100010101",
"output": "0000110100011100011111010111010"
},
{
"input": "10111000100001000001010110000001\n10111000001100101011011001011000",
"output": "00000000101101101010001111011001"
},
{
"input": "000001010000100001000000011011100\n111111111001010100100001100000111",
"output": "111110101001110101100001111011011"
},
{
"input": "1101000000000010011011101100000110\n1110000001100010011010000011011110",
"output": "0011000001100000000001101111011000"
},
{
"input": "01011011000010100001100100011110001\n01011010111000001010010100001110000",
"output": "00000001111010101011110000010000001"
},
{
"input": "000011111000011001000110111100000100\n011011000110000111101011100111000111",
"output": "011000111110011110101101011011000011"
},
{
"input": "1001000010101110001000000011111110010\n0010001011010111000011101001010110000",
"output": "1011001001111001001011101010101000010"
},
{
"input": "00011101011001100101111111000000010101\n10010011011011001011111000000011101011",
"output": "10001110000010101110000111000011111110"
},
{
"input": "111011100110001001101111110010111001010\n111111101101111001110010000101101000100",
"output": "000100001011110000011101110111010001110"
},
{
"input": "1111001001101000001000000010010101001010\n0010111100111110001011000010111110111001",
"output": "1101110101010110000011000000101011110011"
},
{
"input": "00100101111000000101011111110010100011010\n11101110001010010101001000111110101010100",
"output": "11001011110010010000010111001100001001110"
},
{
"input": "101011001110110100101001000111010101101111\n100111100110101011010100111100111111010110",
"output": "001100101000011111111101111011101010111001"
},
{
"input": "1111100001100101000111101001001010011100001\n1000110011000011110010001011001110001000001",
"output": "0111010010100110110101100010000100010100000"
},
{
"input": "01100111011111010101000001101110000001110101\n10011001011111110000000101011001001101101100",
"output": "11111110000000100101000100110111001100011001"
},
{
"input": "110010100111000100100101100000011100000011001\n011001111011100110000110111001110110100111011",
"output": "101011011100100010100011011001101010100100010"
},
{
"input": "0001100111111011010110100100111000000111000110\n1100101011000000000001010010010111001100110001",
"output": "1101001100111011010111110110101111001011110111"
},
{
"input": "00000101110110110001110010100001110100000100000\n10010000110011110001101000111111101010011010001",
"output": "10010101000101000000011010011110011110011110001"
},
{
"input": "110000100101011100100011001111110011111110010001\n101011111001011100110110111101110011010110101100",
"output": "011011011100000000010101110010000000101000111101"
},
{
"input": "0101111101011111010101011101000011101100000000111\n0000101010110110001110101011011110111001010100100",
"output": "0101010111101001011011110110011101010101010100011"
},
{
"input": "11000100010101110011101000011111001010110111111100\n00001111000111001011111110000010101110111001000011",
"output": "11001011010010111000010110011101100100001110111111"
},
{
"input": "101000001101111101101111111000001110110010101101010\n010011100111100001100000010001100101000000111011011",
"output": "111011101010011100001111101001101011110010010110001"
},
{
"input": "0011111110010001010100010110111000110011001101010100\n0111000000100010101010000100101000000100101000111001",
"output": "0100111110110011111110010010010000110111100101101101"
},
{
"input": "11101010000110000011011010000001111101000111011111100\n10110011110001010100010110010010101001010111100100100",
"output": "01011001110111010111001100010011010100010000111011000"
},
{
"input": "011000100001000001101000010110100110011110100111111011\n111011001000001001110011001111011110111110110011011111",
"output": "100011101001001000011011011001111000100000010100100100"
},
{
"input": "0111010110010100000110111011010110100000000111110110000\n1011100100010001101100000100111111101001110010000100110",
"output": "1100110010000101101010111111101001001001110101110010110"
},
{
"input": "10101000100111000111010001011011011011110100110101100011\n11101111000000001100100011111000100100000110011001101110",
"output": "01000111100111001011110010100011111111110010101100001101"
},
{
"input": "000000111001010001000000110001001011100010011101010011011\n110001101000010010000101000100001111101001100100001010010",
"output": "110001010001000011000101110101000100001011111001011001001"
},
{
"input": "0101011100111010000111110010101101111111000000111100011100\n1011111110000010101110111001000011100000100111111111000111",
"output": "1110100010111000101001001011101110011111100111000011011011"
},
{
"input": "11001000001100100111100111100100101011000101001111001001101\n10111110100010000011010100110100100011101001100000001110110",
"output": "01110110101110100100110011010000001000101100101111000111011"
},
{
"input": "010111011011101000000110000110100110001110100001110110111011\n101011110011101011101101011111010100100001100111100100111011",
"output": "111100101000000011101011011001110010101111000110010010000000"
},
{
"input": "1001011110110110000100011001010110000100011010010111010101110\n1101111100001000010111110011010101111010010100000001000010111",
"output": "0100100010111110010011101010000011111110001110010110010111001"
},
{
"input": "10000010101111100111110101111000010100110111101101111111111010\n10110110101100101010011001011010100110111011101100011001100111",
"output": "00110100000011001101101100100010110010001100000001100110011101"
},
{
"input": "011111010011111000001010101001101001000010100010111110010100001\n011111001011000011111001000001111001010110001010111101000010011",
"output": "000000011000111011110011101000010000010100101000000011010110010"
},
{
"input": "1111000000110001011101000100100100001111011100001111001100011111\n1101100110000101100001100000001001011011111011010101000101001010",
"output": "0010100110110100111100100100101101010100100111011010001001010101"
},
{
"input": "01100000101010010011001110100110110010000110010011011001100100011\n10110110010110111100100111000111000110010000000101101110000010111",
"output": "11010110111100101111101001100001110100010110010110110111100110100"
},
{
"input": "001111111010000100001100001010011001111110011110010111110001100111\n110000101001011000100010101100100110000111100000001101001110010111",
"output": "111111010011011100101110100110111111111001111110011010111111110000"
},
{
"input": "1011101011101101011110101101011101011000010011100101010101000100110\n0001000001001111010111100100111101100000000001110001000110000000110",
"output": "1010101010100010001001001001100000111000010010010100010011000100000"
},
{
"input": "01000001011001010011011100010000100100110101111011011011110000001110\n01011110000110011011000000000011000111100001010000000011111001110000",
"output": "00011111011111001000011100010011100011010100101011011000001001111110"
},
{
"input": "110101010100110101000001111110110100010010000100111110010100110011100\n111010010111111011100110101011001011001110110111110100000110110100111",
"output": "001111000011001110100111010101111111011100110011001010010010000111011"
},
{
"input": "1001101011000001011111100110010010000011010001001111011100010100110001\n1111100111110101001111010001010000011001001001010110001111000000100101",
"output": "0110001100110100010000110111000010011010011000011001010011010100010100"
},
{
"input": "00000111110010110001110110001010010101000111011001111111100110011110010\n00010111110100000100110101000010010001100001100011100000001100010100010",
"output": "00010000000110110101000011001000000100100110111010011111101010001010000"
},
{
"input": "100101011100101101000011010001011001101110101110001100010001010111001110\n100001111100101011011111110000001111000111001011111110000010101110111001",
"output": "000100100000000110011100100001010110101001100101110010010011111001110111"
},
{
"input": "1101100001000111001101001011101000111000011110000001001101101001111011010\n0101011101010100011011010110101000010010110010011110101100000110110001000",
"output": "1000111100010011010110011101000000101010101100011111100001101111001010010"
},
{
"input": "01101101010011110101100001110101111011100010000010001101111000011110111111\n00101111001101001100111010000101110000100101101111100111101110010100011011",
"output": "01000010011110111001011011110000001011000111101101101010010110001010100100"
},
{
"input": "101100101100011001101111110110110010100110110010100001110010110011001101011\n000001011010101011110011111101001110000111000010001101000010010000010001101",
"output": "101101110110110010011100001011111100100001110000101100110000100011011100110"
},
{
"input": "0010001011001010001100000010010011110110011000100000000100110000101111001110\n1100110100111000110100001110111001011101001100001010100001010011100110110001",
"output": "1110111111110010111000001100101010101011010100101010100101100011001001111111"
},
{
"input": "00101101010000000101011001101011001100010001100000101011101110000001111001000\n10010110010111000000101101000011101011001010000011011101101011010000000011111",
"output": "10111011000111000101110100101000100111011011100011110110000101010001111010111"
},
{
"input": "111100000100100000101001100001001111001010001000001000000111010000010101101011\n001000100010100101111011111011010110101100001111011000010011011011100010010110",
"output": "110100100110000101010010011010011001100110000111010000010100001011110111111101"
},
{
"input": "0110001101100100001111110101101000100101010010101010011001101001001101110000000\n0111011000000010010111011110010000000001000110001000011001101000000001110100111",
"output": "0001010101100110011000101011111000100100010100100010000000000001001100000100111"
},
{
"input": "10001111111001000101001011110101111010100001011010101100111001010001010010001000\n10000111010010011110111000111010101100000011110001101111001000111010100000000001",
"output": "00001000101011011011110011001111010110100010101011000011110001101011110010001001"
},
{
"input": "100110001110110000100101001110000011110110000110000000100011110100110110011001101\n110001110101110000000100101001101011111100100100001001000110000001111100011110110",
"output": "010111111011000000100001100111101000001010100010001001100101110101001010000111011"
},
{
"input": "0000010100100000010110111100011111111010011101000000100000011001001101101100111010\n0100111110011101010110101011110110010111001111000110101100101110111100101000111111",
"output": "0100101010111101000000010111101001101101010010000110001100110111110001000100000101"
},
{
"input": "11000111001010100001110000001001011010010010110000001110100101000001010101100110111\n11001100100100100001101010110100000111100011101110011010110100001001000011011011010",
"output": "00001011101110000000011010111101011101110001011110010100010001001000010110111101101"
},
{
"input": "010110100010001000100010101001101010011010111110100001000100101000111011100010100001\n110000011111101101010011111000101010111010100001001100001001100101000000111000000000",
"output": "100110111101100101110001010001000000100000011111101101001101001101111011011010100001"
},
{
"input": "0000011110101110010101110110110101100001011001101010101001000010000010000000101001101\n1100111111011100000110000111101110011111100111110001011001000010011111100001001100011",
"output": "1100100001110010010011110001011011111110111110011011110000000000011101100001100101110"
},
{
"input": "10100000101101110001100010010010100101100011010010101000110011100000101010110010000000\n10001110011011010010111011011101101111000111110000111000011010010101001100000001010011",
"output": "00101110110110100011011001001111001010100100100010010000101001110101100110110011010011"
},
{
"input": "001110000011111101101010011111000101010111010100001001100001001100101000000111000000000\n111010000000000000101001110011001000111011001100101010011001000011101001001011110000011",
"output": "110100000011111101000011101100001101101100011000100011111000001111000001001100110000011"
},
{
"input": "1110111100111011010101011011001110001010010010110011110010011111000010011111010101100001\n1001010101011001001010100010101100000110111101011000100010101111111010111100001110010010",
"output": "0111101001100010011111111001100010001100101111101011010000110000111000100011011011110011"
},
{
"input": "11100010001100010011001100001100010011010001101110011110100101110010101101011101000111111\n01110000000110111010110100001010000101011110100101010011000110101110101101110111011110001",
"output": "10010010001010101001111000000110010110001111001011001101100011011100000000101010011001110"
},
{
"input": "001101011001100101101100110000111000101011001001100100000100101000100000110100010111111101\n101001111110000010111101111110001001111001111101111010000110111000100100110010010001011111",
"output": "100100100111100111010001001110110001010010110100011110000010010000000100000110000110100010"
},
{
"input": "1010110110010101000110010010110101011101010100011001101011000110000000100011100100011000000\n0011011111100010001111101101000111001011101110100000110111100100101111010110101111011100011",
"output": "1001101001110111001001111111110010010110111010111001011100100010101111110101001011000100011"
},
{
"input": "10010010000111010111011111110010100101100000001100011100111011100010000010010001011100001100\n00111010100010110010000100010111010001111110100100100011101000101111111111001101101100100100",
"output": "10101000100101100101011011100101110100011110101000111111010011001101111101011100110000101000"
},
{
"input": "010101110001010101100000010111010000000111110011001101100011001000000011001111110000000010100\n010010111011100101010101111110110000000111000100001101101001001000001100101110001010000100001",
"output": "000111001010110000110101101001100000000000110111000000001010000000001111100001111010000110101"
},
{
"input": "1100111110011001000111101001001011000110011010111111100010111111001100111111011101100111101011\n1100000011001000110100110111000001011001010111101000010010100011000001100100111101101000010110",
"output": "0000111101010001110011011110001010011111001101010111110000011100001101011011100000001111111101"
},
{
"input": "00011000100100110111100101100100000000010011110111110010101110110011100001010111010011110100101\n00011011111011111011100101100111100101001110010111000010000111000100100100000001110101111011011",
"output": "00000011011111001100000000000011100101011101100000110000101001110111000101010110100110001111110"
},
{
"input": "000101011001001100000111100010110101111011110101111101000110001101011010111110110011100100000001\n011000101010011111011000111000100000000011011000000001111110001000001111101010110000011100001111",
"output": "011101110011010011011111011010010101111000101101111100111000000101010101010100000011111000001110"
},
{
"input": "1000101001011010000100100100010010011101011001110101111011101111111110010101001101010001010101001\n0110110010011100011111011111110111000000010001110100001010111110101011010011111011111110000110000",
"output": "1110011011000110011011111011100101011101001000000001110001010001010101000110110110101111010011001"
},
{
"input": "01111010010101100111110111111011011010100001011101010000111100101101101110111011001100101011100111\n00001100110110100001111011000010001001001100000010111101000001111011100000010111010010000011000010",
"output": "01110110100011000110001100111001010011101101011111101101111101010110001110101100011110101000100101"
},
{
"input": "111101011101111000001011001101111010110111001101110100100011111011011101001101010101011010111000110\n101111100101101101001100110011000001111010011101110111110110101110011011110011111100001001110101101",
"output": "010010111000010101000111111110111011001101010000000011010101010101000110111110101001010011001101011"
},
{
"input": "1010000011010110011101001101110001110010000111011101110010110110111111001001110100101100010101010001\n0111101000111100101100000101111010100100001000011101010100110011100011010011010101000100101011100011",
"output": "1101101011101010110001001000001011010110001111000000100110000101011100011010100001101000111110110010"
},
{
"input": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001\n1111111010111111101011111110101111111010111111101011111110101111111010111111101011111110101111111010",
"output": "1111111010111111101011111110101111111010111111101011111110101111111010111111101011111110101111111011"
},
{
"input": "0\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0\n1",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,480,491,666
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 102
| 62
| 0
|
a = list(input())
b = list(input())
n = len(b)
l = []
for i in range(n):
if a[i] != b[i]:
l.append("1")
else:
l.append("0")
print(''.join(l))
|
Title: Ultra-Fast Mathematician
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 1018 numbers in a single second.
One day in 230 AD Shapur was trying to find out if any one can possibly do calculations faster than him. As a result he made a very great contest and asked every one to come and take part.
In his contest he gave the contestants many different pairs of numbers. Each number is made from digits 0 or 1. The contestants should write a new number corresponding to the given pair of numbers. The rule is simple: The *i*-th digit of the answer is 1 if and only if the *i*-th digit of the two given numbers differ. In the other case the *i*-th digit of the answer is 0.
Shapur made many numbers and first tried his own speed. He saw that he can perform these operations on numbers of length β (length of a number is number of digits in it) in a glance! He always gives correct answers so he expects the contestants to give correct answers, too. He is a good fellow so he won't give anyone very big numbers and he always gives one person numbers of same length.
Now you are going to take part in Shapur's contest. See if you are faster and more accurate.
Input Specification:
There are two lines in each input. Each of them contains a single number. It is guaranteed that the numbers are made from 0 and 1 only and that their length is same. The numbers may start with 0. The length of each number doesn't exceed 100.
Output Specification:
Write one line β the corresponding answer. Do not omit the leading 0s.
Demo Input:
['1010100\n0100101\n', '000\n111\n', '1110\n1010\n', '01110\n01100\n']
Demo Output:
['1110001\n', '111\n', '0100\n', '00010\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
a = list(input())
b = list(input())
n = len(b)
l = []
for i in range(n):
if a[i] != b[i]:
l.append("1")
else:
l.append("0")
print(''.join(l))
```
| 3.9845
|
753
|
A
|
Santa Claus and Candies
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,000
|
[
"dp",
"greedy",
"math"
] | null | null |
Santa Claus has *n* candies, he dreams to give them as gifts to children.
What is the maximal number of children for whose he can give candies if Santa Claus want each kid should get distinct positive integer number of candies. Santa Class wants to give all *n* candies he has.
|
The only line contains positive integer number *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=1000) β number of candies Santa Claus has.
|
Print to the first line integer number *k* β maximal number of kids which can get candies.
Print to the second line *k* distinct integer numbers: number of candies for each of *k* kid. The sum of *k* printed numbers should be exactly *n*.
If there are many solutions, print any of them.
|
[
"5\n",
"9\n",
"2\n"
] |
[
"2\n2 3\n",
"3\n3 5 1\n",
"1\n2 \n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "5",
"output": "2\n1 4 "
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "3\n1 2 6 "
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "1\n2 "
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1\n1 "
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "2\n1 2 "
},
{
"input": "1000",
"output": "44\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 54 "
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "2\n1 3 "
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "3\n1 2 3 "
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "3\n1 2 4 "
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "3\n1 2 5 "
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "4\n1 2 3 4 "
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "4\n1 2 3 5 "
},
{
"input": "12",
"output": "4\n1 2 3 6 "
},
{
"input": "13",
"output": "4\n1 2 3 7 "
},
{
"input": "14",
"output": "4\n1 2 3 8 "
},
{
"input": "15",
"output": "5\n1 2 3 4 5 "
},
{
"input": "16",
"output": "5\n1 2 3 4 6 "
},
{
"input": "20",
"output": "5\n1 2 3 4 10 "
},
{
"input": "21",
"output": "6\n1 2 3 4 5 6 "
},
{
"input": "22",
"output": "6\n1 2 3 4 5 7 "
},
{
"input": "27",
"output": "6\n1 2 3 4 5 12 "
},
{
"input": "28",
"output": "7\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "
},
{
"input": "29",
"output": "7\n1 2 3 4 5 6 8 "
},
{
"input": "35",
"output": "7\n1 2 3 4 5 6 14 "
},
{
"input": "36",
"output": "8\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "
},
{
"input": "37",
"output": "8\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 9 "
},
{
"input": "44",
"output": "8\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 16 "
},
{
"input": "45",
"output": "9\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "
},
{
"input": "46",
"output": "9\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 "
},
{
"input": "230",
"output": "20\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 40 "
},
{
"input": "231",
"output": "21\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 "
},
{
"input": "232",
"output": "21\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 22 "
},
{
"input": "239",
"output": "21\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 29 "
},
{
"input": "629",
"output": "34\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 68 "
},
{
"input": "630",
"output": "35\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 "
},
{
"input": "631",
"output": "35\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 36 "
},
{
"input": "945",
"output": "42\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 84 "
},
{
"input": "946",
"output": "43\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 "
},
{
"input": "947",
"output": "43\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 44 "
},
{
"input": "989",
"output": "43\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 86 "
},
{
"input": "990",
"output": "44\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 "
},
{
"input": "991",
"output": "44\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 45 "
},
{
"input": "956",
"output": "43\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 53 "
},
{
"input": "981",
"output": "43\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 78 "
},
{
"input": "867",
"output": "41\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 47 "
},
{
"input": "906",
"output": "42\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 45 "
},
{
"input": "999",
"output": "44\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 53 "
},
{
"input": "100",
"output": "13\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 22 "
},
{
"input": "126",
"output": "15\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 21 "
}
] | 1,560,535,528
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 49
| 109
| 0
|
n = int(input())
res = []
s = 0
for i in range(1, 10000):
if s + i < n:
res.append(i)
s += i
else:
el = n - s
while el in res:
s -= res[-1]
res = res[:-1]
el = n - s
res.append(n - s)
break
print(len(res))
print(" ".join(map(str, res)))
|
Title: Santa Claus and Candies
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Santa Claus has *n* candies, he dreams to give them as gifts to children.
What is the maximal number of children for whose he can give candies if Santa Claus want each kid should get distinct positive integer number of candies. Santa Class wants to give all *n* candies he has.
Input Specification:
The only line contains positive integer number *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=1000) β number of candies Santa Claus has.
Output Specification:
Print to the first line integer number *k* β maximal number of kids which can get candies.
Print to the second line *k* distinct integer numbers: number of candies for each of *k* kid. The sum of *k* printed numbers should be exactly *n*.
If there are many solutions, print any of them.
Demo Input:
['5\n', '9\n', '2\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n2 3\n', '3\n3 5 1\n', '1\n2 \n']
Note:
none
|
```python
n = int(input())
res = []
s = 0
for i in range(1, 10000):
if s + i < n:
res.append(i)
s += i
else:
el = n - s
while el in res:
s -= res[-1]
res = res[:-1]
el = n - s
res.append(n - s)
break
print(len(res))
print(" ".join(map(str, res)))
```
| 3
|
|
803
|
B
|
Distances to Zero
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,200
|
[
"constructive algorithms"
] | null | null |
You are given the array of integer numbers *a*0,<=*a*1,<=...,<=*a**n*<=-<=1. For each element find the distance to the nearest zero (to the element which equals to zero). There is at least one zero element in the given array.
|
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=2Β·105) β length of the array *a*. The second line contains integer elements of the array separated by single spaces (<=-<=109<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=109).
|
Print the sequence *d*0,<=*d*1,<=...,<=*d**n*<=-<=1, where *d**i* is the difference of indices between *i* and nearest *j* such that *a**j*<==<=0. It is possible that *i*<==<=*j*.
|
[
"9\n2 1 0 3 0 0 3 2 4\n",
"5\n0 1 2 3 4\n",
"7\n5 6 0 1 -2 3 4\n"
] |
[
"2 1 0 1 0 0 1 2 3 ",
"0 1 2 3 4 ",
"2 1 0 1 2 3 4 "
] |
none
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "9\n2 1 0 3 0 0 3 2 4",
"output": "2 1 0 1 0 0 1 2 3 "
},
{
"input": "5\n0 1 2 3 4",
"output": "0 1 2 3 4 "
},
{
"input": "7\n5 6 0 1 -2 3 4",
"output": "2 1 0 1 2 3 4 "
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "0 "
},
{
"input": "2\n0 0",
"output": "0 0 "
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1",
"output": "0 1 "
},
{
"input": "2\n1 0",
"output": "1 0 "
},
{
"input": "5\n0 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "0 1 2 3 4 "
},
{
"input": "5\n-1000000000 -1000000000 0 1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "2 1 0 1 2 "
},
{
"input": "5\n-1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 0",
"output": "4 3 2 1 0 "
},
{
"input": "15\n1000000000 -1000000000 -1000000000 1000000000 -1000000000 -1000000000 -1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 -1000000000 -1000000000 -1000000000 -1000000000 1000000000 0",
"output": "14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 "
},
{
"input": "15\n0 0 0 0 1000000000 -1000000000 -1000000000 -1000000000 -1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 -1000000000 -1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "0 0 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 "
},
{
"input": "15\n-1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 -1000000000 -1000000000 1000000000 0 -1000000000 -1000000000 0 0 1000000000 -1000000000 0 -1000000000",
"output": "6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 "
},
{
"input": "15\n-1000000000 -1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 -1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 -1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 0 0 0 0",
"output": "11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "4\n0 0 2 0",
"output": "0 0 1 0 "
},
{
"input": "15\n1 2 3 4 0 1 2 3 -5 -4 -3 -1 0 5 4",
"output": "4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 "
},
{
"input": "2\n0 -1",
"output": "0 1 "
},
{
"input": "5\n0 -1 -1 -1 0",
"output": "0 1 2 1 0 "
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0 0 -1 0",
"output": "0 0 0 1 0 "
},
{
"input": "3\n0 0 -1",
"output": "0 0 1 "
},
{
"input": "3\n0 -1 -1",
"output": "0 1 2 "
},
{
"input": "12\n0 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 0",
"output": "0 1 2 3 4 5 5 4 3 2 1 0 "
},
{
"input": "18\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1",
"output": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 "
},
{
"input": "30\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1",
"output": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 "
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "0 "
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "0 "
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "0 "
},
{
"input": "2\n0 -1000000000",
"output": "0 1 "
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1000000000",
"output": "0 1 "
},
{
"input": "2\n-1000000000 0",
"output": "1 0 "
},
{
"input": "2\n0 0",
"output": "0 0 "
},
{
"input": "2\n0 0",
"output": "0 0 "
},
{
"input": "2\n0 0",
"output": "0 0 "
},
{
"input": "3\n0 -1000000000 -1000000000",
"output": "0 1 2 "
},
{
"input": "3\n0 1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "0 1 2 "
},
{
"input": "3\n1000000000 1000000000 0",
"output": "2 1 0 "
},
{
"input": "3\n0 0 -1000000000",
"output": "0 0 1 "
},
{
"input": "3\n0 1000000000 0",
"output": "0 1 0 "
},
{
"input": "3\n-1000000000 0 0",
"output": "1 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "3\n0 0 0",
"output": "0 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "3\n0 0 0",
"output": "0 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "3\n0 0 0",
"output": "0 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "4\n0 -1000000000 -1000000000 -1000000000",
"output": "0 1 2 3 "
},
{
"input": "4\n1000000000 -1000000000 0 -1000000000",
"output": "2 1 0 1 "
},
{
"input": "4\n1000000000 -1000000000 1000000000 0",
"output": "3 2 1 0 "
},
{
"input": "4\n0 0 -1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "0 0 1 2 "
},
{
"input": "4\n0 0 1000000000 -1000000000",
"output": "0 0 1 2 "
},
{
"input": "4\n-1000000000 1000000000 0 0",
"output": "2 1 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "4\n0 0 0 -1000000000",
"output": "0 0 0 1 "
},
{
"input": "4\n1000000000 0 0 0",
"output": "1 0 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "4\n1000000000 0 0 0",
"output": "1 0 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "4\n0 0 0 0",
"output": "0 0 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "4\n0 0 0 0",
"output": "0 0 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "4\n0 0 0 0",
"output": "0 0 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "5\n0 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "0 1 2 3 4 "
},
{
"input": "5\n1000000000 -1000000000 -1000000000 1000000000 0",
"output": "4 3 2 1 0 "
},
{
"input": "5\n1000000000 -1000000000 1000000000 -1000000000 0",
"output": "4 3 2 1 0 "
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0 -1000000000 -1000000000 -1000000000",
"output": "0 0 1 2 3 "
},
{
"input": "5\n1000000000 0 -1000000000 0 -1000000000",
"output": "1 0 1 0 1 "
},
{
"input": "5\n1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 0 0",
"output": "3 2 1 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0 0 -1000000000 -1000000000",
"output": "0 0 0 1 2 "
},
{
"input": "5\n-1000000000 1000000000 0 0 0",
"output": "2 1 0 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "5\n1000000000 1000000000 0 0 0",
"output": "2 1 0 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0 0 0 -1000000000",
"output": "0 0 0 0 1 "
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0 1000000000 0 0",
"output": "0 0 1 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "5\n1000000000 0 0 0 0",
"output": "1 0 0 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0 0 0 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0 0 0 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0 0 0 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "6\n0 1000000000 -1000000000 1000000000 -1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "0 1 2 3 4 5 "
},
{
"input": "6\n-1000000000 -1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 0",
"output": "5 4 3 2 1 0 "
},
{
"input": "6\n-1000000000 1000000000 -1000000000 1000000000 -1000000000 0",
"output": "5 4 3 2 1 0 "
},
{
"input": "6\n0 0 1000000000 1000000000 -1000000000 -1000000000",
"output": "0 0 1 2 3 4 "
},
{
"input": "6\n0 0 1000000000 1000000000 -1000000000 -1000000000",
"output": "0 0 1 2 3 4 "
},
{
"input": "6\n-1000000000 1000000000 -1000000000 -1000000000 0 0",
"output": "4 3 2 1 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "6\n0 0 0 -1000000000 1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "0 0 0 1 2 3 "
},
{
"input": "6\n-1000000000 1000000000 -1000000000 0 0 0",
"output": "3 2 1 0 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "6\n-1000000000 -1000000000 1000000000 0 0 0",
"output": "3 2 1 0 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "6\n0 0 0 0 -1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "0 0 0 0 1 2 "
},
{
"input": "6\n0 0 0 -1000000000 1000000000 0",
"output": "0 0 0 1 1 0 "
},
{
"input": "6\n1000000000 1000000000 0 0 0 0",
"output": "2 1 0 0 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "6\n0 0 0 0 0 -1000000000",
"output": "0 0 0 0 0 1 "
},
{
"input": "6\n0 0 0 1000000000 0 0",
"output": "0 0 0 1 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "6\n1000000000 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "1 0 0 0 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "6\n0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0 0 0 0 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "6\n0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0 0 0 0 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "6\n0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0 0 0 0 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "7\n0 -1000000000 1000000000 -1000000000 -1000000000 -1000000000 -1000000000",
"output": "0 1 2 3 4 5 6 "
},
{
"input": "7\n1000000000 1000000000 -1000000000 0 -1000000000 1000000000 -1000000000",
"output": "3 2 1 0 1 2 3 "
},
{
"input": "7\n1000000000 1000000000 -1000000000 1000000000 -1000000000 -1000000000 0",
"output": "6 5 4 3 2 1 0 "
},
{
"input": "7\n0 0 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 -1000000000",
"output": "0 0 1 2 3 4 5 "
},
{
"input": "7\n0 1000000000 1000000000 -1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 0",
"output": "0 1 2 3 2 1 0 "
},
{
"input": "7\n1000000000 -1000000000 -1000000000 1000000000 -1000000000 0 0",
"output": "5 4 3 2 1 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "7\n0 0 0 1000000000 -1000000000 -1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "0 0 0 1 2 3 4 "
},
{
"input": "7\n-1000000000 0 0 -1000000000 0 -1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "1 0 0 1 0 1 2 "
},
{
"input": "7\n1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 -1000000000 0 0 0",
"output": "4 3 2 1 0 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "7\n0 0 0 0 -1000000000 -1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "0 0 0 0 1 2 3 "
},
{
"input": "7\n0 -1000000000 0 0 0 -1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "0 1 0 0 0 1 2 "
},
{
"input": "7\n1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 0 0 0 0",
"output": "3 2 1 0 0 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "7\n0 0 0 0 0 -1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "0 0 0 0 0 1 2 "
},
{
"input": "7\n0 -1000000000 0 0 0 0 -1000000000",
"output": "0 1 0 0 0 0 1 "
},
{
"input": "7\n-1000000000 1000000000 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "2 1 0 0 0 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "7\n0 0 0 0 0 0 -1000000000",
"output": "0 0 0 0 0 0 1 "
},
{
"input": "7\n0 0 0 0 0 1000000000 0",
"output": "0 0 0 0 0 1 0 "
},
{
"input": "7\n1000000000 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "1 0 0 0 0 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "7\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "7\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "7\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "8\n0 -1000000000 -1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 -1000000000",
"output": "0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "
},
{
"input": "8\n0 -1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 -1000000000 1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "
},
{
"input": "8\n1000000000 -1000000000 -1000000000 -1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 0",
"output": "7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 "
},
{
"input": "8\n0 0 -1000000000 -1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 -1000000000",
"output": "0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 "
},
{
"input": "8\n1000000000 0 0 -1000000000 -1000000000 1000000000 -1000000000 -1000000000",
"output": "1 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 "
},
{
"input": "8\n1000000000 -1000000000 1000000000 -1000000000 -1000000000 -1000000000 0 0",
"output": "6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "8\n0 0 0 1000000000 1000000000 -1000000000 -1000000000 -1000000000",
"output": "0 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 "
},
{
"input": "8\n-1000000000 0 0 1000000000 1000000000 0 -1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "1 0 0 1 1 0 1 2 "
},
{
"input": "8\n1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 -1000000000 -1000000000 0 0 0",
"output": "5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "8\n0 0 0 0 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 -1000000000",
"output": "0 0 0 0 1 2 3 4 "
},
{
"input": "8\n1000000000 0 1000000000 -1000000000 0 -1000000000 0 0",
"output": "1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "8\n-1000000000 -1000000000 -1000000000 -1000000000 0 0 0 0",
"output": "4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "8\n0 0 0 0 0 1000000000 1000000000 -1000000000",
"output": "0 0 0 0 0 1 2 3 "
},
{
"input": "8\n-1000000000 0 -1000000000 0 0 1000000000 0 0",
"output": "1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "8\n1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "8\n0 0 0 0 0 0 -1000000000 -1000000000",
"output": "0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 "
},
{
"input": "8\n0 0 0 1000000000 -1000000000 0 0 0",
"output": "0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "8\n1000000000 1000000000 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "8\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1000000000",
"output": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 "
},
{
"input": "8\n0 1000000000 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "8\n1000000000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "8\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "8\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "8\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 "
}
] | 1,567,178,994
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 164
| 451
| 23,040,000
|
# 803B
import collections
def do():
N = int(input())
nums = [int(i) for i in input().split(" ")]
q = collections.deque()
seen = [0] * N
res = [float('inf')] * N
for i,n in enumerate(nums):
if n == 0:
q.append((i, 0))
seen[i] = 1
while q:
cur, dis = q.popleft()
res[cur] = min(res[cur], dis)
for nx in [cur-1, cur+1]:
if 0<=nx<N and not seen[nx]:
q.append((nx, dis+1))
seen[nx] = 1
print(" ".join(map(str, res)))
do()
|
Title: Distances to Zero
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given the array of integer numbers *a*0,<=*a*1,<=...,<=*a**n*<=-<=1. For each element find the distance to the nearest zero (to the element which equals to zero). There is at least one zero element in the given array.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=2Β·105) β length of the array *a*. The second line contains integer elements of the array separated by single spaces (<=-<=109<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=109).
Output Specification:
Print the sequence *d*0,<=*d*1,<=...,<=*d**n*<=-<=1, where *d**i* is the difference of indices between *i* and nearest *j* such that *a**j*<==<=0. It is possible that *i*<==<=*j*.
Demo Input:
['9\n2 1 0 3 0 0 3 2 4\n', '5\n0 1 2 3 4\n', '7\n5 6 0 1 -2 3 4\n']
Demo Output:
['2 1 0 1 0 0 1 2 3 ', '0 1 2 3 4 ', '2 1 0 1 2 3 4 ']
Note:
none
|
```python
# 803B
import collections
def do():
N = int(input())
nums = [int(i) for i in input().split(" ")]
q = collections.deque()
seen = [0] * N
res = [float('inf')] * N
for i,n in enumerate(nums):
if n == 0:
q.append((i, 0))
seen[i] = 1
while q:
cur, dis = q.popleft()
res[cur] = min(res[cur], dis)
for nx in [cur-1, cur+1]:
if 0<=nx<N and not seen[nx]:
q.append((nx, dis+1))
seen[nx] = 1
print(" ".join(map(str, res)))
do()
```
| 3
|
|
626
|
B
|
Cards
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,300
|
[
"constructive algorithms",
"dp",
"math"
] | null | null |
Catherine has a deck of *n* cards, each of which is either red, green, or blue. As long as there are at least two cards left, she can do one of two actions:
- take any two (not necessarily adjacent) cards with different colors and exchange them for a new card of the third color; - take any two (not necessarily adjacent) cards with the same color and exchange them for a new card with that color.
She repeats this process until there is only one card left. What are the possible colors for the final card?
|
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=200)Β β the total number of cards.
The next line contains a string *s* of length *n* β the colors of the cards. *s* contains only the characters 'B', 'G', and 'R', representing blue, green, and red, respectively.
|
Print a single string of up to three charactersΒ β the possible colors of the final card (using the same symbols as the input) in alphabetical order.
|
[
"2\nRB\n",
"3\nGRG\n",
"5\nBBBBB\n"
] |
[
"G\n",
"BR\n",
"B\n"
] |
In the first sample, Catherine has one red card and one blue card, which she must exchange for a green card.
In the second sample, Catherine has two green cards and one red card. She has two options: she can exchange the two green cards for a green card, then exchange the new green card and the red card for a blue card. Alternatively, she can exchange a green and a red card for a blue card, then exchange the blue card and remaining green card for a red card.
In the third sample, Catherine only has blue cards, so she can only exchange them for more blue cards.
| 750
|
[
{
"input": "2\nRB",
"output": "G"
},
{
"input": "3\nGRG",
"output": "BR"
},
{
"input": "5\nBBBBB",
"output": "B"
},
{
"input": "1\nR",
"output": "R"
},
{
"input": "200\nBBRGRRBBRGGGBGBGBGRRGRGRGRBGRGRRBBGRGBGRRGRRRGGBBRGBGBGBRBBBBBBBGGBRGGRRRGGRGBGBGGBRRRRBRRRBRBBGGBGBRGRGBBBBGGBGBBBGBGRRBRRRGBGGBBBRBGRBRRGGGRRGBBBGBGRRRRRRGGRGRGBBBRGGGBGGGBRBBRRGBGRGRBRRRBRBGRGGBRBB",
"output": "BGR"
},
{
"input": "101\nRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRBRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR",
"output": "BG"
},
{
"input": "7\nBBBGBRG",
"output": "BGR"
},
{
"input": "5\nGRRGR",
"output": "BGR"
},
{
"input": "3\nGBR",
"output": "BGR"
},
{
"input": "1\nB",
"output": "B"
},
{
"input": "2\nBB",
"output": "B"
},
{
"input": "1\nG",
"output": "G"
},
{
"input": "2\nBG",
"output": "R"
},
{
"input": "3\nBGB",
"output": "GR"
},
{
"input": "2\nGG",
"output": "G"
},
{
"input": "3\nGBG",
"output": "BR"
},
{
"input": "4\nBGBG",
"output": "BGR"
},
{
"input": "1\nR",
"output": "R"
},
{
"input": "2\nBR",
"output": "G"
},
{
"input": "3\nBRB",
"output": "GR"
},
{
"input": "2\nRG",
"output": "B"
},
{
"input": "3\nBGR",
"output": "BGR"
},
{
"input": "4\nRBGB",
"output": "BGR"
},
{
"input": "3\nGGR",
"output": "BR"
},
{
"input": "4\nGGRB",
"output": "BGR"
},
{
"input": "5\nBGBGR",
"output": "BGR"
},
{
"input": "2\nRR",
"output": "R"
},
{
"input": "3\nRBR",
"output": "BG"
},
{
"input": "4\nRRBB",
"output": "BGR"
},
{
"input": "3\nRRG",
"output": "BG"
},
{
"input": "4\nBRRG",
"output": "BGR"
},
{
"input": "5\nRBRBG",
"output": "BGR"
},
{
"input": "4\nRGGR",
"output": "BGR"
},
{
"input": "5\nBRGRG",
"output": "BGR"
},
{
"input": "6\nGRRGBB",
"output": "BGR"
},
{
"input": "150\nGRGBBBBRBGGBGBBGBBBBGRBBRRBBGRRGGGBRBBRGRRRRGBGRRBGBGBGRBBBGBBBGBGBRGBRRRRRGGGRGRBBGBRGGGRBBRGBBGRGGGBBRBRRGRGRRGRRGRRRGBGBRRGGRGGBRBGGGBBBRGRGBRGRRRR",
"output": "BGR"
},
{
"input": "16\nRRGRRRRRRGGRGRRR",
"output": "BGR"
},
{
"input": "190\nBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBGBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB",
"output": "GR"
},
{
"input": "200\nRGRGRRRRRGRRGRRRGRGRRRGGRGRRGGGRRGGRRRRRRRRRRRGRRGRRRGRRRGRRRRRRRGRRRRRRRRRRRGGRRGGRRRRGGRRRRRRRRRGGGRGRGRGRRGRGGRGRGRRRGRRRRRRGGRGRRRRGRRGRGGRRRRRRRGRGGRRGRRRRRRRGGRRRRGRRRRRRRGRRRGGRRRRRRGRRGGGRRRGR",
"output": "BGR"
},
{
"input": "200\nGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGG",
"output": "G"
},
{
"input": "52\nBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBGBGBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB",
"output": "BGR"
},
{
"input": "200\nGRGRRGRBRRRGGGRGGRRRRRBBGRRGRBBGRRGBGRRBBRBBRRBBBGRBRGGGGBGGBRRBBRGRBGGRRGGBBRBGGRGBBRRBBRGBRRBGBRBGBBRGGRRRGGGBRGGGGRRRBBRRGRGRBRRGRBBGGRBBRGRGRBGRBBRGGBBBGRGBBGGBGBGBBRRBGRGRGGBRRGRGGGGGBRGGGGBBBBRB",
"output": "BGR"
},
{
"input": "102\nGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGRGGGGGGGGBGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGG",
"output": "BGR"
},
{
"input": "193\nRRRGGGRBGGBGGGBGGBBGRBGGRBGGBBRBGGRBBBRBRRGGBBRBRGRRRBGBBRGGRGGGBGGRRGGRGRRBRBRBRRGRGBGBRGBBRGRRRBGRGGBGBRBBBGBRBBGBGBGGGBGGGGBRBBRRBGRGGBBBRBBBBBGRRRGBRGBRRRBBBGBGGGGRGGRRBRBGRRGBGBRBGGGRBRRGG",
"output": "BGR"
},
{
"input": "90\nBGBGGRRBGGRRRRRGGRGBBBBBRRBGBGBGBGGBBGRGGGGRBRBBRRRGBRRGBBGBBGGGRGRGRBGBBBRRGRRBRBRRGGRBRB",
"output": "BGR"
},
{
"input": "3\nGGB",
"output": "BR"
}
] | 1,604,686,279
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 46
| 156
| 0
|
from sys import stdin, stdout
n=int(stdin.readline())
s=stdin.readline()[:-1]
c1=0
c2=0
c3=0
for i in s:
if i=='R':
c1+=1
elif i=='B':
c2+=1
else:
c3+=1
if (c1>0 and c2>0 and c3>0) or (c1>1 and c2>1) or (c1>1 and c3>1) or (c2>1 and c3>1):
print('BGR')
elif c1>0:
if c2>1:
print('GR')
elif c3>1:
print('BR')
elif (c2==1 or c3==1) and c1>1:
print('BG')
elif c2==1 and c1==1:
print('G')
elif c1==1 and c3==1:
print('B')
else:
print('R')
elif c2>0:
if c3>1:
print('BR')
elif c2>1 and c3==1:
print('GR')
elif c2==1 and c3==1:
print('R')
else:
print('B')
else:
print('G')
|
Title: Cards
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Catherine has a deck of *n* cards, each of which is either red, green, or blue. As long as there are at least two cards left, she can do one of two actions:
- take any two (not necessarily adjacent) cards with different colors and exchange them for a new card of the third color; - take any two (not necessarily adjacent) cards with the same color and exchange them for a new card with that color.
She repeats this process until there is only one card left. What are the possible colors for the final card?
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=200)Β β the total number of cards.
The next line contains a string *s* of length *n* β the colors of the cards. *s* contains only the characters 'B', 'G', and 'R', representing blue, green, and red, respectively.
Output Specification:
Print a single string of up to three charactersΒ β the possible colors of the final card (using the same symbols as the input) in alphabetical order.
Demo Input:
['2\nRB\n', '3\nGRG\n', '5\nBBBBB\n']
Demo Output:
['G\n', 'BR\n', 'B\n']
Note:
In the first sample, Catherine has one red card and one blue card, which she must exchange for a green card.
In the second sample, Catherine has two green cards and one red card. She has two options: she can exchange the two green cards for a green card, then exchange the new green card and the red card for a blue card. Alternatively, she can exchange a green and a red card for a blue card, then exchange the blue card and remaining green card for a red card.
In the third sample, Catherine only has blue cards, so she can only exchange them for more blue cards.
|
```python
from sys import stdin, stdout
n=int(stdin.readline())
s=stdin.readline()[:-1]
c1=0
c2=0
c3=0
for i in s:
if i=='R':
c1+=1
elif i=='B':
c2+=1
else:
c3+=1
if (c1>0 and c2>0 and c3>0) or (c1>1 and c2>1) or (c1>1 and c3>1) or (c2>1 and c3>1):
print('BGR')
elif c1>0:
if c2>1:
print('GR')
elif c3>1:
print('BR')
elif (c2==1 or c3==1) and c1>1:
print('BG')
elif c2==1 and c1==1:
print('G')
elif c1==1 and c3==1:
print('B')
else:
print('R')
elif c2>0:
if c3>1:
print('BR')
elif c2>1 and c3==1:
print('GR')
elif c2==1 and c3==1:
print('R')
else:
print('B')
else:
print('G')
```
| 3
|
|
538
|
B
|
Quasi Binary
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,400
|
[
"constructive algorithms",
"dp",
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null |
A number is called quasibinary if its decimal representation contains only digits 0 or 1. For example, numbers 0, 1, 101, 110011Β β are quasibinary and numbers 2, 12, 900 are not.
You are given a positive integer *n*. Represent it as a sum of minimum number of quasibinary numbers.
|
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=106).
|
In the first line print a single integer *k*Β β the minimum number of numbers in the representation of number *n* as a sum of quasibinary numbers.
In the second line print *k* numbers β the elements of the sum. All these numbers should be quasibinary according to the definition above, their sum should equal *n*. Do not have to print the leading zeroes in the numbers. The order of numbers doesn't matter. If there are multiple possible representations, you are allowed to print any of them.
|
[
"9\n",
"32\n"
] |
[
"9\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 \n",
"3\n10 11 11 \n"
] |
none
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "9",
"output": "9\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "32",
"output": "3\n10 11 11 "
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1\n1 "
},
{
"input": "415",
"output": "5\n1 101 101 101 111 "
},
{
"input": "10011",
"output": "1\n10011 "
},
{
"input": "10201",
"output": "2\n100 10101 "
},
{
"input": "314159",
"output": "9\n1 1 1 1 11 1011 101011 101011 111111 "
},
{
"input": "999999",
"output": "9\n111111 111111 111111 111111 111111 111111 111111 111111 111111 "
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "2\n1 1 "
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "1\n10 "
},
{
"input": "21",
"output": "2\n10 11 "
},
{
"input": "98",
"output": "9\n10 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 "
},
{
"input": "102030",
"output": "3\n10 1010 101010 "
},
{
"input": "909090",
"output": "9\n101010 101010 101010 101010 101010 101010 101010 101010 101010 "
},
{
"input": "909823",
"output": "9\n101000 101100 101100 101100 101100 101100 101101 101111 101111 "
},
{
"input": "1000000",
"output": "1\n1000000 "
},
{
"input": "111111",
"output": "1\n111111 "
},
{
"input": "123456",
"output": "6\n1 11 111 1111 11111 111111 "
},
{
"input": "987654",
"output": "9\n100000 110000 111000 111100 111110 111111 111111 111111 111111 "
},
{
"input": "908172",
"output": "9\n100000 101000 101010 101010 101010 101010 101010 101011 101111 "
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "8\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "100009",
"output": "9\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 100001 "
},
{
"input": "900000",
"output": "9\n100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 "
},
{
"input": "1435",
"output": "5\n1 101 111 111 1111 "
},
{
"input": "1453",
"output": "5\n10 110 111 111 1111 "
}
] | 1,447,829,659
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 25
| 62
| 0
|
n=input().rstrip()
ans=[]
while n!="0":
sub=""
for i in n:
if int(i)>=1:
sub+='1'
else:
sub+='0'
ans.append(sub)
n=str(int(n)-int(sub))
print(len(ans))
print(*ans)
|
Title: Quasi Binary
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A number is called quasibinary if its decimal representation contains only digits 0 or 1. For example, numbers 0, 1, 101, 110011Β β are quasibinary and numbers 2, 12, 900 are not.
You are given a positive integer *n*. Represent it as a sum of minimum number of quasibinary numbers.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=106).
Output Specification:
In the first line print a single integer *k*Β β the minimum number of numbers in the representation of number *n* as a sum of quasibinary numbers.
In the second line print *k* numbers β the elements of the sum. All these numbers should be quasibinary according to the definition above, their sum should equal *n*. Do not have to print the leading zeroes in the numbers. The order of numbers doesn't matter. If there are multiple possible representations, you are allowed to print any of them.
Demo Input:
['9\n', '32\n']
Demo Output:
['9\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 \n', '3\n10 11 11 \n']
Note:
none
|
```python
n=input().rstrip()
ans=[]
while n!="0":
sub=""
for i in n:
if int(i)>=1:
sub+='1'
else:
sub+='0'
ans.append(sub)
n=str(int(n)-int(sub))
print(len(ans))
print(*ans)
```
| 3
|
|
710
|
B
|
Optimal Point on a Line
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,400
|
[
"brute force",
"sortings"
] | null | null |
You are given *n* points on a line with their coordinates *x**i*. Find the point *x* so the sum of distances to the given points is minimal.
|
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=3Β·105) β the number of points on the line.
The second line contains *n* integers *x**i* (<=-<=109<=β€<=*x**i*<=β€<=109) β the coordinates of the given *n* points.
|
Print the only integer *x* β the position of the optimal point on the line. If there are several optimal points print the position of the leftmost one. It is guaranteed that the answer is always the integer.
|
[
"4\n1 2 3 4\n"
] |
[
"2\n"
] |
none
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "4\n1 2 3 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\n-1 -10 2 6 7",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n-68 10 87 22 30 89 82 -97 -52 25",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "100\n457 827 807 17 871 935 907 -415 536 170 551 -988 865 758 -457 -892 -875 -488 684 19 0 555 -807 -624 -239 826 318 811 20 -732 -91 460 551 -610 555 -493 -154 442 -141 946 -913 -104 704 -380 699 32 106 -455 -518 214 -464 -861 243 -798 -472 559 529 -844 -32 871 -459 236 387 626 -318 -580 -611 -842 790 486 64 951 81 78 -693 403 -731 309 678 696 891 846 -106 918 212 -44 994 606 -829 -454 243 -477 -402 -818 -819 -310 -837 -209 736 424",
"output": "64"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1 0",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "48\n-777 -767 -764 -713 -688 -682 -606 -586 -585 -483 -465 -440 -433 -397 -390 -377 -299 -252 -159 -147 -96 -29 -15 15 52 109 124 129 142 218 231 314 320 339 442 496 505 548 575 576 594 624 694 827 891 979 981 981",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 1 1 1 1 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n-1 -1 0 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 -1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2\n100 50",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n10",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "3\n606194955 -856471310 117647402",
"output": "117647402"
},
{
"input": "2\n615002717 -843553590",
"output": "-843553590"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1 2",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\n-638512131 348325781 -550537933 -618161835 -567935532",
"output": "-567935532"
},
{
"input": "1\n120",
"output": "120"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "-1000000000"
},
{
"input": "1\n618309368",
"output": "618309368"
}
] | 1,473,258,259
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 42
| 327
| 26,009,600
|
import math
n = int(input())
T = input()
num = [int(x) for x in T.split()]
num.sort()
p = math.ceil(n / 2)
print(num[p - 1])
|
Title: Optimal Point on a Line
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given *n* points on a line with their coordinates *x**i*. Find the point *x* so the sum of distances to the given points is minimal.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=3Β·105) β the number of points on the line.
The second line contains *n* integers *x**i* (<=-<=109<=β€<=*x**i*<=β€<=109) β the coordinates of the given *n* points.
Output Specification:
Print the only integer *x* β the position of the optimal point on the line. If there are several optimal points print the position of the leftmost one. It is guaranteed that the answer is always the integer.
Demo Input:
['4\n1 2 3 4\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
import math
n = int(input())
T = input()
num = [int(x) for x in T.split()]
num.sort()
p = math.ceil(n / 2)
print(num[p - 1])
```
| 3
|
|
59
|
A
|
Word
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation",
"strings"
] |
A. Word
|
2
|
256
|
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At that as little as possible letters should be changed in the word. For example, the word HoUse must be replaced with house, and the word ViP β with VIP. If a word contains an equal number of uppercase and lowercase letters, you should replace all the letters with lowercase ones. For example, maTRIx should be replaced by matrix. Your task is to use the given method on one given word.
|
The first line contains a word *s* β it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100.
|
Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one.
|
[
"HoUse\n",
"ViP\n",
"maTRIx\n"
] |
[
"house\n",
"VIP\n",
"matrix\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "HoUse",
"output": "house"
},
{
"input": "ViP",
"output": "VIP"
},
{
"input": "maTRIx",
"output": "matrix"
},
{
"input": "BNHWpnpawg",
"output": "bnhwpnpawg"
},
{
"input": "VTYGP",
"output": "VTYGP"
},
{
"input": "CHNenu",
"output": "chnenu"
},
{
"input": "ERPZGrodyu",
"output": "erpzgrodyu"
},
{
"input": "KSXBXWpebh",
"output": "KSXBXWPEBH"
},
{
"input": "qvxpqullmcbegsdskddortcvxyqlbvxmmkhevovnezubvpvnrcajpxraeaxizgaowtfkzywvhnbgzsxbhkaipcmoumtikkiyyaiv",
"output": "qvxpqullmcbegsdskddortcvxyqlbvxmmkhevovnezubvpvnrcajpxraeaxizgaowtfkzywvhnbgzsxbhkaipcmoumtikkiyyaiv"
},
{
"input": "Amnhaxtaopjzrkqlbroiyipitndczpunwygstmzevgyjdzyanxkdqnvgkikfabwouwkkbzuiuvgvxgpizsvqsbwepktpdrgdkmfd",
"output": "amnhaxtaopjzrkqlbroiyipitndczpunwygstmzevgyjdzyanxkdqnvgkikfabwouwkkbzuiuvgvxgpizsvqsbwepktpdrgdkmfd"
},
{
"input": "ISAGFJFARYFBLOPQDSHWGMCNKMFTLVFUGNJEWGWNBLXUIATXEkqiettmmjgydwcpafqrppdsrrrtguinqbgmzzfqwonkpgpcwenv",
"output": "isagfjfaryfblopqdshwgmcnkmftlvfugnjewgwnblxuiatxekqiettmmjgydwcpafqrppdsrrrtguinqbgmzzfqwonkpgpcwenv"
},
{
"input": "XHRPXZEGHSOCJPICUIXSKFUZUPYTSGJSDIYBCMNMNBPNDBXLXBzhbfnqvwcffvrdhtickyqhupmcehlsyvncqmfhautvxudqdhgg",
"output": "xhrpxzeghsocjpicuixskfuzupytsgjsdiybcmnmnbpndbxlxbzhbfnqvwcffvrdhtickyqhupmcehlsyvncqmfhautvxudqdhgg"
},
{
"input": "RJIQZMJCIMSNDBOHBRAWIENODSALETAKGKPYUFGVEFGCBRENZGAdkcetqjljtmttlonpekcovdzebzdkzggwfsxhapmjkdbuceak",
"output": "RJIQZMJCIMSNDBOHBRAWIENODSALETAKGKPYUFGVEFGCBRENZGADKCETQJLJTMTTLONPEKCOVDZEBZDKZGGWFSXHAPMJKDBUCEAK"
},
{
"input": "DWLWOBHNMMGTFOLFAECKBRNNGLYLYDXTGTVRLMEESZOIUATZZZXUFUZDLSJXMEVRTESSFBWLNZZCLCQWEVNNUCXYVHNGNXHCBDFw",
"output": "DWLWOBHNMMGTFOLFAECKBRNNGLYLYDXTGTVRLMEESZOIUATZZZXUFUZDLSJXMEVRTESSFBWLNZZCLCQWEVNNUCXYVHNGNXHCBDFW"
},
{
"input": "NYCNHJWGBOCOTSPETKKHVWFGAQYNHOVJWJHCIEFOUQZXOYUIEQDZALFKTEHTVDBVJMEUBJUBCMNVPWGDPNCHQHZJRCHYRFPVIGUB",
"output": "NYCNHJWGBOCOTSPETKKHVWFGAQYNHOVJWJHCIEFOUQZXOYUIEQDZALFKTEHTVDBVJMEUBJUBCMNVPWGDPNCHQHZJRCHYRFPVIGUB"
},
{
"input": "igxoixiecetohtgjgbqzvlaobkhstejxdklghowtvwunnnvauriohuspsdmpzckprwajyxldoyckgjivjpmbfqtszmtocovxwge",
"output": "igxoixiecetohtgjgbqzvlaobkhstejxdklghowtvwunnnvauriohuspsdmpzckprwajyxldoyckgjivjpmbfqtszmtocovxwge"
},
{
"input": "Ykkekrsqolzryiwsmdlnbmfautxxxauoojrddvwklgnlyrfcvhorrzbmtcrvpaypqhcffdqhwziipyyskcmztjprjqvmzzqhqnw",
"output": "ykkekrsqolzryiwsmdlnbmfautxxxauoojrddvwklgnlyrfcvhorrzbmtcrvpaypqhcffdqhwziipyyskcmztjprjqvmzzqhqnw"
},
{
"input": "YQOMLKYAORUQQUCQZCDYMIVDHGWZFFRMUVTAWCHERFPMNRYRIkgqrciokgajamehmcxgerpudvsqyonjonsxgbnefftzmygncks",
"output": "yqomlkyaoruqqucqzcdymivdhgwzffrmuvtawcherfpmnryrikgqrciokgajamehmcxgerpudvsqyonjonsxgbnefftzmygncks"
},
{
"input": "CDOZDPBVVVHNBJVBYHEOXWFLJKRWJCAJMIFCOZWWYFKVWOGTVJcuusigdqfkumewjtdyitveeiaybwrhomrwmpdipjwiuxfnwuz",
"output": "CDOZDPBVVVHNBJVBYHEOXWFLJKRWJCAJMIFCOZWWYFKVWOGTVJCUUSIGDQFKUMEWJTDYITVEEIAYBWRHOMRWMPDIPJWIUXFNWUZ"
},
{
"input": "WHIUVEXHVOOIJIDVJVPQUBJMEVPMPDKQWJKFBZSGSKUXMIPPMJWuckzcpxosodcjaaakvlxpbiigsiauviilylnnqlyucziihqg",
"output": "WHIUVEXHVOOIJIDVJVPQUBJMEVPMPDKQWJKFBZSGSKUXMIPPMJWUCKZCPXOSODCJAAAKVLXPBIIGSIAUVIILYLNNQLYUCZIIHQG"
},
{
"input": "VGHUNFOXKETUYMZDJNGTAOIOANYXSGYNFOGOFFLDAWEUKYFOZXCJTCAFXZYLQZERYZLRSQXYQGAPCSUDPMEYTNCTTTMFAGVDWBO",
"output": "VGHUNFOXKETUYMZDJNGTAOIOANYXSGYNFOGOFFLDAWEUKYFOZXCJTCAFXZYLQZERYZLRSQXYQGAPCSUDPMEYTNCTTTMFAGVDWBO"
},
{
"input": "EDUANHCQDOCJHFONTTSWBUJSTTIXBIXMAIUFSGFLXWAYIURTVAVZPYQDLAWIGCLMPHXCEFCJPFAAHXVNGQUFNHADAIUAZIDMHDd",
"output": "EDUANHCQDOCJHFONTTSWBUJSTTIXBIXMAIUFSGFLXWAYIURTVAVZPYQDLAWIGCLMPHXCEFCJPFAAHXVNGQUFNHADAIUAZIDMHDD"
},
{
"input": "EBWOVSNLYTWWXrnovgugogtjahnmatomubebyxakas",
"output": "ebwovsnlytwwxrnovgugogtjahnmatomubebyxakas"
},
{
"input": "AORNNDKTRLRVGDPXJKXFTPFpopuzrlqumrxssskvbm",
"output": "AORNNDKTRLRVGDPXJKXFTPFPOPUZRLQUMRXSSSKVBM"
},
{
"input": "DBBZJCWQEVGYHEEUHJAWRHBDPsnplijbwtdibqrrheebfxqcvn",
"output": "dbbzjcwqevgyheeuhjawrhbdpsnplijbwtdibqrrheebfxqcvn"
},
{
"input": "t",
"output": "t"
},
{
"input": "N",
"output": "N"
},
{
"input": "kv",
"output": "kv"
},
{
"input": "Ur",
"output": "ur"
},
{
"input": "CN",
"output": "CN"
}
] | 1,679,504,037
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 30
| 92
| 0
|
a=input()
b=0
s=""
for i in a:
if i.isupper():
b+=1
c=int(len(a)/2)
if b>c:
for i in a:
if i.islower():
s+=i.upper()
else:
s+=i
else:
for i in a:
if i.isupper():
s+=i.lower()
else:
s+=i
print(s)
|
Title: Word
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At that as little as possible letters should be changed in the word. For example, the word HoUse must be replaced with house, and the word ViP β with VIP. If a word contains an equal number of uppercase and lowercase letters, you should replace all the letters with lowercase ones. For example, maTRIx should be replaced by matrix. Your task is to use the given method on one given word.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a word *s* β it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100.
Output Specification:
Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one.
Demo Input:
['HoUse\n', 'ViP\n', 'maTRIx\n']
Demo Output:
['house\n', 'VIP\n', 'matrix\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
a=input()
b=0
s=""
for i in a:
if i.isupper():
b+=1
c=int(len(a)/2)
if b>c:
for i in a:
if i.islower():
s+=i.upper()
else:
s+=i
else:
for i in a:
if i.isupper():
s+=i.lower()
else:
s+=i
print(s)
```
| 3.977
|
776
|
A
|
A Serial Killer
|
PROGRAMMING
| 900
|
[
"brute force",
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null |
Our beloved detective, Sherlock is currently trying to catch a serial killer who kills a person each day. Using his powers of deduction, he came to know that the killer has a strategy for selecting his next victim.
The killer starts with two potential victims on his first day, selects one of these two, kills selected victim and replaces him with a new person. He repeats this procedure each day. This way, each day he has two potential victims to choose from. Sherlock knows the initial two potential victims. Also, he knows the murder that happened on a particular day and the new person who replaced this victim.
You need to help him get all the pairs of potential victims at each day so that Sherlock can observe some pattern.
|
First line of input contains two names (length of each of them doesn't exceed 10), the two initials potential victims. Next line contains integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=1000), the number of days.
Next *n* lines contains two names (length of each of them doesn't exceed 10), first being the person murdered on this day and the second being the one who replaced that person.
The input format is consistent, that is, a person murdered is guaranteed to be from the two potential victims at that time. Also, all the names are guaranteed to be distinct and consists of lowercase English letters.
|
Output *n*<=+<=1 lines, the *i*-th line should contain the two persons from which the killer selects for the *i*-th murder. The (*n*<=+<=1)-th line should contain the two persons from which the next victim is selected. In each line, the two names can be printed in any order.
|
[
"ross rachel\n4\nross joey\nrachel phoebe\nphoebe monica\nmonica chandler\n",
"icm codeforces\n1\ncodeforces technex\n"
] |
[
"ross rachel\njoey rachel\njoey phoebe\njoey monica\njoey chandler\n",
"icm codeforces\nicm technex\n"
] |
In first example, the killer starts with ross and rachel.
- After day 1, ross is killed and joey appears. - After day 2, rachel is killed and phoebe appears. - After day 3, phoebe is killed and monica appears. - After day 4, monica is killed and chandler appears.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "ross rachel\n4\nross joey\nrachel phoebe\nphoebe monica\nmonica chandler",
"output": "ross rachel\njoey rachel\njoey phoebe\njoey monica\njoey chandler"
},
{
"input": "icm codeforces\n1\ncodeforces technex",
"output": "icm codeforces\nicm technex"
},
{
"input": "a b\n3\na c\nb d\nd e",
"output": "a b\nc b\nc d\nc e"
},
{
"input": "ze udggmyop\n4\nze szhrbmft\nudggmyop mjorab\nszhrbmft ojdtfnzxj\nojdtfnzxj yjlkg",
"output": "ze udggmyop\nszhrbmft udggmyop\nszhrbmft mjorab\nojdtfnzxj mjorab\nyjlkg mjorab"
},
{
"input": "q s\n10\nq b\nb j\ns g\nj f\nf m\ng c\nc a\nm d\nd z\nz o",
"output": "q s\nb s\nj s\nj g\nf g\nm g\nm c\nm a\nd a\nz a\no a"
},
{
"input": "iii iiiiii\n7\niii iiiiiiiiii\niiiiiiiiii iiii\niiii i\niiiiii iiiiiiii\niiiiiiii iiiiiiiii\ni iiiii\niiiii ii",
"output": "iii iiiiii\niiiiiiiiii iiiiii\niiii iiiiii\ni iiiiii\ni iiiiiiii\ni iiiiiiiii\niiiii iiiiiiiii\nii iiiiiiiii"
},
{
"input": "bwyplnjn zkms\n26\nzkms nzmcsytxh\nnzmcsytxh yujsb\nbwyplnjn gtbzhudpb\ngtbzhudpb hpk\nyujsb xvy\nhpk wrwnfokml\nwrwnfokml ndouuikw\nndouuikw ucgrja\nucgrja tgfmpldz\nxvy nycrfphn\nnycrfphn quvs\nquvs htdy\nhtdy k\ntgfmpldz xtdpkxm\nxtdpkxm suwqxs\nk fv\nsuwqxs qckllwy\nqckllwy diun\nfv lefa\nlefa gdoqjysx\ndiun dhpz\ngdoqjysx bdmqdyt\ndhpz dgz\ndgz v\nbdmqdyt aswy\naswy ydkayhlrnm",
"output": "bwyplnjn zkms\nbwyplnjn nzmcsytxh\nbwyplnjn yujsb\ngtbzhudpb yujsb\nhpk yujsb\nhpk xvy\nwrwnfokml xvy\nndouuikw xvy\nucgrja xvy\ntgfmpldz xvy\ntgfmpldz nycrfphn\ntgfmpldz quvs\ntgfmpldz htdy\ntgfmpldz k\nxtdpkxm k\nsuwqxs k\nsuwqxs fv\nqckllwy fv\ndiun fv\ndiun lefa\ndiun gdoqjysx\ndhpz gdoqjysx\ndhpz bdmqdyt\ndgz bdmqdyt\nv bdmqdyt\nv aswy\nv ydkayhlrnm"
},
{
"input": "wxz hbeqwqp\n7\nhbeqwqp cpieghnszh\ncpieghnszh tlqrpd\ntlqrpd ttwrtio\nttwrtio xapvds\nxapvds zk\nwxz yryk\nzk b",
"output": "wxz hbeqwqp\nwxz cpieghnszh\nwxz tlqrpd\nwxz ttwrtio\nwxz xapvds\nwxz zk\nyryk zk\nyryk b"
},
{
"input": "wced gnsgv\n23\ngnsgv japawpaf\njapawpaf nnvpeu\nnnvpeu a\na ddupputljq\nddupputljq qyhnvbh\nqyhnvbh pqwijl\nwced khuvs\nkhuvs bjkh\npqwijl ysacmboc\nbjkh srf\nsrf jknoz\njknoz hodf\nysacmboc xqtkoyh\nhodf rfp\nxqtkoyh bivgnwqvoe\nbivgnwqvoe nknf\nnknf wuig\nrfp e\ne bqqknq\nwuig sznhhhu\nbqqknq dhrtdld\ndhrtdld n\nsznhhhu bguylf",
"output": "wced gnsgv\nwced japawpaf\nwced nnvpeu\nwced a\nwced ddupputljq\nwced qyhnvbh\nwced pqwijl\nkhuvs pqwijl\nbjkh pqwijl\nbjkh ysacmboc\nsrf ysacmboc\njknoz ysacmboc\nhodf ysacmboc\nhodf xqtkoyh\nrfp xqtkoyh\nrfp bivgnwqvoe\nrfp nknf\nrfp wuig\ne wuig\nbqqknq wuig\nbqqknq sznhhhu\ndhrtdld sznhhhu\nn sznhhhu\nn bguylf"
},
{
"input": "qqqqqqqqqq qqqqqqqq\n3\nqqqqqqqq qqqqqqqqq\nqqqqqqqqq qqqqq\nqqqqq q",
"output": "qqqqqqqqqq qqqqqqqq\nqqqqqqqqqq qqqqqqqqq\nqqqqqqqqqq qqqqq\nqqqqqqqqqq q"
},
{
"input": "wwwww w\n8\nwwwww wwwwwwww\nwwwwwwww wwwwwwwww\nwwwwwwwww wwwwwwwwww\nw www\nwwwwwwwwww wwww\nwwww ww\nwww wwwwww\nwwwwww wwwwwww",
"output": "wwwww w\nwwwwwwww w\nwwwwwwwww w\nwwwwwwwwww w\nwwwwwwwwww www\nwwww www\nww www\nww wwwwww\nww wwwwwww"
},
{
"input": "k d\n17\nk l\nd v\nv z\nl r\nz i\nr s\ns p\np w\nw j\nj h\ni c\nh m\nm q\nc o\no g\nq x\nx n",
"output": "k d\nl d\nl v\nl z\nr z\nr i\ns i\np i\nw i\nj i\nh i\nh c\nm c\nq c\nq o\nq g\nx g\nn g"
}
] | 1,613,632,004
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 57
| 62
| 307,200
|
n = list(input().split(" "))
num = int(input())
first = f'{n[0]} {n[1]}'
anslist =[first]
for _ in range(num):
newstring = list(input().split(" "))
if(newstring[0] in n):
if(newstring[0] == n[0]):
n[0]=newstring[1]
else:
n[1]=newstring[1]
anslist.append(f'{n[0]} {n[1]}')
for i in anslist:
print(i)
|
Title: A Serial Killer
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Our beloved detective, Sherlock is currently trying to catch a serial killer who kills a person each day. Using his powers of deduction, he came to know that the killer has a strategy for selecting his next victim.
The killer starts with two potential victims on his first day, selects one of these two, kills selected victim and replaces him with a new person. He repeats this procedure each day. This way, each day he has two potential victims to choose from. Sherlock knows the initial two potential victims. Also, he knows the murder that happened on a particular day and the new person who replaced this victim.
You need to help him get all the pairs of potential victims at each day so that Sherlock can observe some pattern.
Input Specification:
First line of input contains two names (length of each of them doesn't exceed 10), the two initials potential victims. Next line contains integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=1000), the number of days.
Next *n* lines contains two names (length of each of them doesn't exceed 10), first being the person murdered on this day and the second being the one who replaced that person.
The input format is consistent, that is, a person murdered is guaranteed to be from the two potential victims at that time. Also, all the names are guaranteed to be distinct and consists of lowercase English letters.
Output Specification:
Output *n*<=+<=1 lines, the *i*-th line should contain the two persons from which the killer selects for the *i*-th murder. The (*n*<=+<=1)-th line should contain the two persons from which the next victim is selected. In each line, the two names can be printed in any order.
Demo Input:
['ross rachel\n4\nross joey\nrachel phoebe\nphoebe monica\nmonica chandler\n', 'icm codeforces\n1\ncodeforces technex\n']
Demo Output:
['ross rachel\njoey rachel\njoey phoebe\njoey monica\njoey chandler\n', 'icm codeforces\nicm technex\n']
Note:
In first example, the killer starts with ross and rachel.
- After day 1, ross is killed and joey appears. - After day 2, rachel is killed and phoebe appears. - After day 3, phoebe is killed and monica appears. - After day 4, monica is killed and chandler appears.
|
```python
n = list(input().split(" "))
num = int(input())
first = f'{n[0]} {n[1]}'
anslist =[first]
for _ in range(num):
newstring = list(input().split(" "))
if(newstring[0] in n):
if(newstring[0] == n[0]):
n[0]=newstring[1]
else:
n[1]=newstring[1]
anslist.append(f'{n[0]} {n[1]}')
for i in anslist:
print(i)
```
| 3
|
|
248
|
A
|
Cupboards
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
One foggy Stockholm morning, Karlsson decided to snack on some jam in his friend Lillebror Svantenson's house. Fortunately for Karlsson, there wasn't anybody in his friend's house. Karlsson was not going to be hungry any longer, so he decided to get some food in the house.
Karlsson's gaze immediately fell on *n* wooden cupboards, standing in the kitchen. He immediately realized that these cupboards have hidden jam stocks. Karlsson began to fly greedily around the kitchen, opening and closing the cupboards' doors, grab and empty all the jars of jam that he could find.
And now all jars of jam are empty, Karlsson has had enough and does not want to leave traces of his stay, so as not to let down his friend. Each of the cupboards has two doors: the left one and the right one. Karlsson remembers that when he rushed to the kitchen, all the cupboards' left doors were in the same position (open or closed), similarly, all the cupboards' right doors were in the same position (open or closed). Karlsson wants the doors to meet this condition as well by the time the family returns. Karlsson does not remember the position of all the left doors, also, he cannot remember the position of all the right doors. Therefore, it does not matter to him in what position will be all left or right doors. It is important to leave all the left doors in the same position, and all the right doors in the same position. For example, all the left doors may be closed, and all the right ones may be open.
Karlsson needs one second to open or close a door of a cupboard. He understands that he has very little time before the family returns, so he wants to know the minimum number of seconds *t*, in which he is able to bring all the cupboard doors in the required position.
Your task is to write a program that will determine the required number of seconds *t*.
|
The first input line contains a single integer *n* β the number of cupboards in the kitchen (2<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=104). Then follow *n* lines, each containing two integers *l**i* and *r**i* (0<=β€<=*l**i*,<=*r**i*<=β€<=1). Number *l**i* equals one, if the left door of the *i*-th cupboard is opened, otherwise number *l**i* equals zero. Similarly, number *r**i* equals one, if the right door of the *i*-th cupboard is opened, otherwise number *r**i* equals zero.
The numbers in the lines are separated by single spaces.
|
In the only output line print a single integer *t* β the minimum number of seconds Karlsson needs to change the doors of all cupboards to the position he needs.
|
[
"5\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n"
] |
[
"3\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "5\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 1\n1 1\n1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 0",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "8\n1 0\n1 0\n1 0\n0 1\n0 1\n1 1\n1 1\n0 1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "15\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 0\n1 0\n1 0\n0 1\n0 1",
"output": "4"
}
] | 1,681,234,347
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 57
| 124
| 307,200
|
n = int(input())
m = [[int(el) for el in input().split()] for i in range(n)]
x = [[i[j] for i in m] for j in range(2)]
print(min(sum(x[0]), n - sum(x[0])) + min(sum(x[1]), n - sum(x[1])))
|
Title: Cupboards
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One foggy Stockholm morning, Karlsson decided to snack on some jam in his friend Lillebror Svantenson's house. Fortunately for Karlsson, there wasn't anybody in his friend's house. Karlsson was not going to be hungry any longer, so he decided to get some food in the house.
Karlsson's gaze immediately fell on *n* wooden cupboards, standing in the kitchen. He immediately realized that these cupboards have hidden jam stocks. Karlsson began to fly greedily around the kitchen, opening and closing the cupboards' doors, grab and empty all the jars of jam that he could find.
And now all jars of jam are empty, Karlsson has had enough and does not want to leave traces of his stay, so as not to let down his friend. Each of the cupboards has two doors: the left one and the right one. Karlsson remembers that when he rushed to the kitchen, all the cupboards' left doors were in the same position (open or closed), similarly, all the cupboards' right doors were in the same position (open or closed). Karlsson wants the doors to meet this condition as well by the time the family returns. Karlsson does not remember the position of all the left doors, also, he cannot remember the position of all the right doors. Therefore, it does not matter to him in what position will be all left or right doors. It is important to leave all the left doors in the same position, and all the right doors in the same position. For example, all the left doors may be closed, and all the right ones may be open.
Karlsson needs one second to open or close a door of a cupboard. He understands that he has very little time before the family returns, so he wants to know the minimum number of seconds *t*, in which he is able to bring all the cupboard doors in the required position.
Your task is to write a program that will determine the required number of seconds *t*.
Input Specification:
The first input line contains a single integer *n* β the number of cupboards in the kitchen (2<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=104). Then follow *n* lines, each containing two integers *l**i* and *r**i* (0<=β€<=*l**i*,<=*r**i*<=β€<=1). Number *l**i* equals one, if the left door of the *i*-th cupboard is opened, otherwise number *l**i* equals zero. Similarly, number *r**i* equals one, if the right door of the *i*-th cupboard is opened, otherwise number *r**i* equals zero.
The numbers in the lines are separated by single spaces.
Output Specification:
In the only output line print a single integer *t* β the minimum number of seconds Karlsson needs to change the doors of all cupboards to the position he needs.
Demo Input:
['5\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
n = int(input())
m = [[int(el) for el in input().split()] for i in range(n)]
x = [[i[j] for i in m] for j in range(2)]
print(min(sum(x[0]), n - sum(x[0])) + min(sum(x[1]), n - sum(x[1])))
```
| 3
|
|
455
|
A
|
Boredom
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,500
|
[
"dp"
] | null | null |
Alex doesn't like boredom. That's why whenever he gets bored, he comes up with games. One long winter evening he came up with a game and decided to play it.
Given a sequence *a* consisting of *n* integers. The player can make several steps. In a single step he can choose an element of the sequence (let's denote it *a**k*) and delete it, at that all elements equal to *a**k*<=+<=1 and *a**k*<=-<=1 also must be deleted from the sequence. That step brings *a**k* points to the player.
Alex is a perfectionist, so he decided to get as many points as possible. Help him.
|
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=105) that shows how many numbers are in Alex's sequence.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=105).
|
Print a single integer β the maximum number of points that Alex can earn.
|
[
"2\n1 2\n",
"3\n1 2 3\n",
"9\n1 2 1 3 2 2 2 2 3\n"
] |
[
"2\n",
"4\n",
"10\n"
] |
Consider the third test example. At first step we need to choose any element equal to 2. After that step our sequence looks like this [2,β2,β2,β2]. Then we do 4 steps, on each step we choose any element equals to 2. In total we earn 10 points.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "9\n1 2 1 3 2 2 2 2 3",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 3 4 5 4",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 3 5 3 4",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "5\n4 2 3 2 5",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "10\n10 5 8 9 5 6 8 7 2 8",
"output": "46"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 4 4",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "100\n6 6 8 9 7 9 6 9 5 7 7 4 5 3 9 1 10 3 4 5 8 9 6 5 6 4 10 9 1 4 1 7 1 4 9 10 8 2 9 9 10 5 8 9 5 6 8 7 2 8 7 6 2 6 10 8 6 2 5 5 3 2 8 8 5 3 6 2 1 4 7 2 7 3 7 4 10 10 7 5 4 7 5 10 7 1 1 10 7 7 7 2 3 4 2 8 4 7 4 4",
"output": "296"
},
{
"input": "100\n6 1 5 7 10 10 2 7 3 7 2 10 7 6 3 5 5 5 3 7 2 4 2 7 7 4 2 8 2 10 4 7 9 1 1 7 9 7 1 10 10 9 5 6 10 1 7 5 8 1 1 5 3 10 2 4 3 5 2 7 4 9 5 10 1 3 7 6 6 9 3 6 6 10 1 10 6 1 10 3 4 1 7 9 2 7 8 9 3 3 2 4 6 6 1 2 9 4 1 2",
"output": "313"
},
{
"input": "100\n7 6 3 8 8 3 10 5 3 8 6 4 6 9 6 7 3 9 10 7 5 5 9 10 7 2 3 8 9 5 4 7 9 3 6 4 9 10 7 6 8 7 6 6 10 3 7 4 5 7 7 5 1 5 4 8 7 3 3 4 7 8 5 9 2 2 3 1 6 4 6 6 6 1 7 10 7 4 5 3 9 2 4 1 5 10 9 3 9 6 8 5 2 1 10 4 8 5 10 9",
"output": "298"
},
{
"input": "100\n2 10 9 1 2 6 7 2 2 8 9 9 9 5 6 2 5 1 1 10 7 4 5 5 8 1 9 4 10 1 9 3 1 8 4 10 8 8 2 4 6 5 1 4 2 2 1 2 8 5 3 9 4 10 10 7 8 6 1 8 2 6 7 1 6 7 3 10 10 3 7 7 6 9 6 8 8 10 4 6 4 3 3 3 2 3 10 6 8 5 5 10 3 7 3 1 1 1 5 5",
"output": "312"
},
{
"input": "100\n4 9 7 10 4 7 2 6 1 9 1 8 7 5 5 7 6 7 9 8 10 5 3 5 7 10 3 2 1 3 8 9 4 10 4 7 6 4 9 6 7 1 9 4 3 5 8 9 2 7 10 5 7 5 3 8 10 3 8 9 3 4 3 10 6 5 1 8 3 2 5 8 4 7 5 3 3 2 6 9 9 8 2 7 6 3 2 2 8 8 4 5 6 9 2 3 2 2 5 2",
"output": "287"
},
{
"input": "100\n4 8 10 1 8 8 8 1 10 3 1 8 6 8 6 1 10 3 3 3 3 7 2 1 1 6 10 1 7 9 8 10 3 8 6 2 1 6 5 6 10 8 9 7 4 3 10 5 3 9 10 5 10 8 8 5 7 8 9 5 3 9 9 2 7 8 1 10 4 9 2 8 10 10 5 8 5 1 7 3 4 5 2 5 9 3 2 5 6 2 3 10 1 5 9 6 10 4 10 8",
"output": "380"
},
{
"input": "100\n4 8 10 1 8 8 8 1 10 3 1 8 6 8 6 1 10 3 3 3 3 7 2 1 1 6 10 1 7 9 8 10 3 8 6 2 1 6 5 6 10 8 9 7 4 3 10 5 3 9 10 5 10 8 8 5 7 8 9 5 3 9 9 2 7 8 1 10 4 9 2 8 10 10 5 8 5 1 7 3 4 5 2 5 9 3 2 5 6 2 3 10 1 5 9 6 10 4 10 8",
"output": "380"
},
{
"input": "100\n10 5 8 4 4 4 1 4 5 8 3 10 2 4 1 10 8 1 1 6 8 4 2 9 1 3 1 7 7 9 3 5 5 8 6 9 9 4 8 1 3 3 2 6 1 5 4 5 3 5 5 6 7 5 7 9 3 5 4 9 2 6 8 1 1 7 7 3 8 9 8 7 3 2 4 1 6 1 3 9 4 2 2 8 5 10 1 8 8 5 1 5 6 9 4 5 6 5 10 2",
"output": "265"
},
{
"input": "100\n7 5 1 8 5 6 6 2 6 2 7 7 3 6 2 4 4 2 10 2 2 2 10 6 6 1 5 10 9 1 5 9 8 9 4 1 10 5 7 5 7 6 4 8 8 1 7 8 3 8 2 1 8 4 10 3 5 6 6 10 9 6 5 1 10 7 6 9 9 2 10 10 9 1 2 1 7 7 4 10 1 10 5 5 3 8 9 8 1 4 10 2 4 5 4 4 1 6 2 9",
"output": "328"
},
{
"input": "100\n5 6 10 7 1 7 10 1 9 1 5 1 4 1 3 3 7 9 1 6 1 6 5 7 1 6 3 1 3 6 3 8 2 4 1 5 2 10 7 3 10 4 10 1 5 4 2 9 7 9 5 7 10 4 1 4 8 9 3 1 3 7 7 4 3 7 7 10 6 9 5 5 6 5 3 9 8 8 5 5 4 10 9 4 10 4 1 8 3 5 4 10 9 3 10 4 10 7 10 9",
"output": "324"
},
{
"input": "10\n7 4 5 3 9 1 10 3 4 5",
"output": "34"
},
{
"input": "10\n8 9 6 5 6 4 10 9 1 4",
"output": "39"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 7 1 4 9 10 8 2 9 9",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "1\n100000",
"output": "100000"
}
] | 1,674,768,929
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 47
| 93
| 11,264,000
|
input()
L=[0]*(100002)
for i in input().split():
L[int(i)]+=int(i)
a,b=0,0
for i in L:
a, b = b, max(b,a+i)
print(b)
|
Title: Boredom
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Alex doesn't like boredom. That's why whenever he gets bored, he comes up with games. One long winter evening he came up with a game and decided to play it.
Given a sequence *a* consisting of *n* integers. The player can make several steps. In a single step he can choose an element of the sequence (let's denote it *a**k*) and delete it, at that all elements equal to *a**k*<=+<=1 and *a**k*<=-<=1 also must be deleted from the sequence. That step brings *a**k* points to the player.
Alex is a perfectionist, so he decided to get as many points as possible. Help him.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=105) that shows how many numbers are in Alex's sequence.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=105).
Output Specification:
Print a single integer β the maximum number of points that Alex can earn.
Demo Input:
['2\n1 2\n', '3\n1 2 3\n', '9\n1 2 1 3 2 2 2 2 3\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '4\n', '10\n']
Note:
Consider the third test example. At first step we need to choose any element equal to 2. After that step our sequence looks like this [2,β2,β2,β2]. Then we do 4 steps, on each step we choose any element equals to 2. In total we earn 10 points.
|
```python
input()
L=[0]*(100002)
for i in input().split():
L[int(i)]+=int(i)
a,b=0,0
for i in L:
a, b = b, max(b,a+i)
print(b)
```
| 3
|
|
155
|
A
|
I_love_\%username\%
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"brute force"
] | null | null |
Vasya adores sport programming. He can't write programs but he loves to watch the contests' progress. Vasya even has a favorite coder and Vasya pays special attention to him.
One day Vasya decided to collect the results of all contests where his favorite coder participated and track the progress of his coolness. For each contest where this coder participated, he wrote out a single non-negative number β the number of points his favorite coder earned in the contest. Vasya wrote out the points for the contest in the order, in which the contests run (naturally, no two contests ran simultaneously).
Vasya considers a coder's performance in a contest amazing in two situations: he can break either his best or his worst performance record. First, it is amazing if during the contest the coder earns strictly more points that he earned on each past contest. Second, it is amazing if during the contest the coder earns strictly less points that he earned on each past contest. A coder's first contest isn't considered amazing. Now he wants to count the number of amazing performances the coder had throughout his whole history of participating in contests. But the list of earned points turned out long and Vasya can't code... That's why he asks you to help him.
|
The first line contains the single integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=1000) β the number of contests where the coder participated.
The next line contains *n* space-separated non-negative integer numbers β they are the points which the coder has earned. The points are given in the chronological order. All points do not exceed 10000.
|
Print the single number β the number of amazing performances the coder has had during his whole history of participating in the contests.
|
[
"5\n100 50 200 150 200\n",
"10\n4664 6496 5814 7010 5762 5736 6944 4850 3698 7242\n"
] |
[
"2\n",
"4\n"
] |
In the first sample the performances number 2 and 3 are amazing.
In the second sample the performances number 2, 4, 9 and 10 are amazing.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "5\n100 50 200 150 200",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n4664 6496 5814 7010 5762 5736 6944 4850 3698 7242",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1\n6",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n100 36 53 7 81",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\n7 36 53 81 100",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5\n100 81 53 36 7",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10\n8 6 3 4 9 10 7 7 1 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10\n1627 1675 1488 1390 1812 1137 1746 1324 1952 1862",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 3 3 4 6 7 7 8 9 10",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "10\n1952 1862 1812 1746 1675 1627 1488 1390 1324 1137",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "25\n1448 4549 2310 2725 2091 3509 1565 2475 2232 3989 4231 779 2967 2702 608 3739 721 1552 2767 530 3114 665 1940 48 4198",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "33\n1097 1132 1091 1104 1049 1038 1023 1080 1104 1029 1035 1061 1049 1060 1088 1106 1105 1087 1063 1076 1054 1103 1047 1041 1028 1120 1126 1063 1117 1110 1044 1093 1101",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "34\n821 5536 2491 6074 7216 9885 764 1603 778 8736 8987 771 617 1587 8943 7922 439 7367 4115 8886 7878 6899 8811 5752 3184 3401 9760 9400 8995 4681 1323 6637 6554 6498",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "68\n6764 6877 6950 6768 6839 6755 6726 6778 6699 6805 6777 6985 6821 6801 6791 6805 6940 6761 6677 6999 6911 6699 6959 6933 6903 6843 6972 6717 6997 6756 6789 6668 6735 6852 6735 6880 6723 6834 6810 6694 6780 6679 6698 6857 6826 6896 6979 6968 6957 6988 6960 6700 6919 6892 6984 6685 6813 6678 6715 6857 6976 6902 6780 6686 6777 6686 6842 6679",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "60\n9000 9014 9034 9081 9131 9162 9174 9199 9202 9220 9221 9223 9229 9235 9251 9260 9268 9269 9270 9298 9307 9309 9313 9323 9386 9399 9407 9495 9497 9529 9531 9544 9614 9615 9627 9627 9643 9654 9656 9657 9685 9699 9701 9736 9745 9758 9799 9827 9843 9845 9854 9854 9885 9891 9896 9913 9942 9963 9986 9992",
"output": "57"
},
{
"input": "100\n7 61 12 52 41 16 34 99 30 44 48 89 31 54 21 1 48 52 61 15 35 87 21 76 64 92 44 81 16 93 84 92 32 15 68 76 53 39 26 4 11 26 7 4 99 99 61 65 55 85 65 67 47 39 2 74 63 49 98 87 5 94 22 30 25 42 31 84 49 23 89 60 16 26 92 27 9 57 75 61 94 35 83 47 99 100 63 24 91 88 79 10 15 45 22 64 3 11 89 83",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "100\n9999 9999 9999 9998 9998 9998 9997 9996 9996 9995 9993 9993 9991 9990 9989 9986 9984 9984 9983 9981 9981 9980 9980 9980 9979 9977 9977 9977 9977 9977 9976 9976 9975 9975 9973 9972 9972 9972 9972 9971 9969 9969 9969 9968 9967 9965 9962 9962 9962 9962 9960 9958 9958 9955 9954 9954 9954 9954 9950 9949 9949 9947 9943 9943 9940 9940 9939 9937 9937 9937 9936 9935 9932 9932 9931 9929 9927 9927 9926 9923 9919 9919 9918 9918 9918 9917 9917 9916 9916 9915 9914 9911 9910 9907 9907 9906 9905 9905 9904 9901",
"output": "57"
},
{
"input": "100\n158 159 157 156 155 154 160 153 161 152 162 163 151 164 150 165 149 148 147 166 146 167 145 144 143 142 168 141 169 170 140 139 138 137 171 136 135 134 172 173 174 133 175 132 177 178 131 179 180 130 129 181 128 127 182 126 183 125 124 184 123 122 121 120 119 118 117 185 186 187 188 189 116 190 115 191 192 193 114 113 112 111 110 109 108 194 195 107 106 105 196 197 104 198 199 103 102 200 101 100",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 10000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n5 5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n10 10",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,679,987,045
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 37
| 124
| 0
|
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Created on Tue Mar 28 12:24:38 2023
@author: Srusty Sahoo
"""
n=int(input())
scores=list(map(int,input().split()))
temp=[scores[0]]
a=0
for i in range(1,n):
if scores[i]>max(temp) or scores[i]<min(temp):
a=a+1
temp.append(scores[i])
print(a)
|
Title: I_love_\%username\%
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya adores sport programming. He can't write programs but he loves to watch the contests' progress. Vasya even has a favorite coder and Vasya pays special attention to him.
One day Vasya decided to collect the results of all contests where his favorite coder participated and track the progress of his coolness. For each contest where this coder participated, he wrote out a single non-negative number β the number of points his favorite coder earned in the contest. Vasya wrote out the points for the contest in the order, in which the contests run (naturally, no two contests ran simultaneously).
Vasya considers a coder's performance in a contest amazing in two situations: he can break either his best or his worst performance record. First, it is amazing if during the contest the coder earns strictly more points that he earned on each past contest. Second, it is amazing if during the contest the coder earns strictly less points that he earned on each past contest. A coder's first contest isn't considered amazing. Now he wants to count the number of amazing performances the coder had throughout his whole history of participating in contests. But the list of earned points turned out long and Vasya can't code... That's why he asks you to help him.
Input Specification:
The first line contains the single integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=1000) β the number of contests where the coder participated.
The next line contains *n* space-separated non-negative integer numbers β they are the points which the coder has earned. The points are given in the chronological order. All points do not exceed 10000.
Output Specification:
Print the single number β the number of amazing performances the coder has had during his whole history of participating in the contests.
Demo Input:
['5\n100 50 200 150 200\n', '10\n4664 6496 5814 7010 5762 5736 6944 4850 3698 7242\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '4\n']
Note:
In the first sample the performances number 2 and 3 are amazing.
In the second sample the performances number 2, 4, 9 and 10 are amazing.
|
```python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Created on Tue Mar 28 12:24:38 2023
@author: Srusty Sahoo
"""
n=int(input())
scores=list(map(int,input().split()))
temp=[scores[0]]
a=0
for i in range(1,n):
if scores[i]>max(temp) or scores[i]<min(temp):
a=a+1
temp.append(scores[i])
print(a)
```
| 3
|
|
981
|
B
|
Businessmen Problems
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,000
|
[
"sortings"
] | null | null |
Two famous competing companies ChemForces and TopChemist decided to show their sets of recently discovered chemical elements on an exhibition. However they know that no element should be present in the sets of both companies.
In order to avoid this representatives of both companies decided to make an agreement on the sets the companies should present. The sets should be chosen in the way that maximizes the total income of the companies.
All elements are enumerated with integers. The ChemForces company has discovered $n$ distinct chemical elements with indices $a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_n$, and will get an income of $x_i$ Berland rubles if the $i$-th element from this list is in the set of this company.
The TopChemist company discovered $m$ distinct chemical elements with indices $b_1, b_2, \ldots, b_m$, and it will get an income of $y_j$ Berland rubles for including the $j$-th element from this list to its set.
In other words, the first company can present any subset of elements from $\{a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_n\}$ (possibly empty subset), the second company can present any subset of elements from $\{b_1, b_2, \ldots, b_m\}$ (possibly empty subset). There shouldn't be equal elements in the subsets.
Help the representatives select the sets in such a way that no element is presented in both sets and the total income is the maximum possible.
|
The first line contains a single integer $n$ ($1 \leq n \leq 10^5$) Β β the number of elements discovered by ChemForces.
The $i$-th of the next $n$ lines contains two integers $a_i$ and $x_i$ ($1 \leq a_i \leq 10^9$, $1 \leq x_i \leq 10^9$) Β β the index of the $i$-th element and the income of its usage on the exhibition. It is guaranteed that all $a_i$ are distinct.
The next line contains a single integer $m$ ($1 \leq m \leq 10^5$) Β β the number of chemicals invented by TopChemist.
The $j$-th of the next $m$ lines contains two integers $b_j$ and $y_j$, ($1 \leq b_j \leq 10^9$, $1 \leq y_j \leq 10^9$) Β β the index of the $j$-th element and the income of its usage on the exhibition. It is guaranteed that all $b_j$ are distinct.
|
Print the maximum total income you can obtain by choosing the sets for both companies in such a way that no element is presented in both sets.
|
[
"3\n1 2\n7 2\n3 10\n4\n1 4\n2 4\n3 4\n4 4\n",
"1\n1000000000 239\n3\n14 15\n92 65\n35 89\n"
] |
[
"24\n",
"408\n"
] |
In the first example ChemForces can choose the set ($3, 7$), while TopChemist can choose ($1, 2, 4$). This way the total income is $(10 + 2) + (4 + 4 + 4) = 24$.
In the second example ChemForces can choose the only element $10^9$, while TopChemist can choose ($14, 92, 35$). This way the total income is $(239) + (15 + 65 + 89) = 408$.
| 750
|
[
{
"input": "3\n1 2\n7 2\n3 10\n4\n1 4\n2 4\n3 4\n4 4",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000000000 239\n3\n14 15\n92 65\n35 89",
"output": "408"
},
{
"input": "10\n598654597 488228616\n544064902 21923894\n329635457 980089248\n988262691 654502493\n967529230 543358150\n835120075 128123793\n809901567 613170206\n152157661 479980560\n859252956 318029856\n614959273 735298093\n10\n849172317 361325206\n341655282 740807372\n453949939 809030434\n813199219 765838311\n725032511 427644854\n631233366 115983627\n825067417 721190169\n463026366 953335259\n881501578 987288937\n500099903 427659916",
"output": "11272808994"
},
{
"input": "10\n598654597 488228616\n544064902 21923894\n329635457 980089248\n988262691 654502493\n967529230 543358150\n835120075 128123793\n809901567 613170206\n152157661 479980560\n859252956 318029856\n614959273 735298093\n10\n544064902 740807372\n859252956 765838311\n835120075 115983627\n825067417 463026366\n809901567 500099903\n614959273 322932832\n33955432 657532637\n816892960 927933923\n916770606 754371712\n967529230 566149252",
"output": "8955052582"
},
{
"input": "1\n259021863 682413763\n1\n554146726 693647287",
"output": "1376061050"
},
{
"input": "1\n259021863 682413763\n1\n554146726 425883728",
"output": "1108297491"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000000000 1\n1\n1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "1000000000"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 4\n2 4\n2\n1 4\n2 4",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1\n14 15\n3\n35 89\n92 65\n1000000000 239",
"output": "408"
}
] | 1,527,434,873
| 2,273
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 33
| 811
| 20,275,200
|
# -*- coding: utf - 8 -*-
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
| author: mr.math - Hakimov Rahimjon |
| e-mail: [emailΒ protected] |
| created: 27.05.2018 20:20 |
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
# inp = open("input.txt", "r"); input = inp.readline; out = open("output.txt", "w"); print = out.write
TN = 1
# ===========================================
def solution():
n = int(input())
lst = []
ax = {}
for i in range(n):
ai, x = map(int, input().split())
lst.append(ai)
ax[ai] = x
m = int(input())
by = {}
for i in range(m):
bi, y = map(int, input().split())
lst.append(bi)
by[bi] = y
lst = set(lst)
c = 0
lst = list(lst)
for i in lst:
try:
by[i]
except:
c += ax[i]
else:
try:
ax[i]
except:
c += by[i]
else:
c += max(ax[i], by[i])
print(c)
# ===========================================
while TN != 0:
solution()
TN -= 1
# ===========================================
# inp.close()
# out.close()
|
Title: Businessmen Problems
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Two famous competing companies ChemForces and TopChemist decided to show their sets of recently discovered chemical elements on an exhibition. However they know that no element should be present in the sets of both companies.
In order to avoid this representatives of both companies decided to make an agreement on the sets the companies should present. The sets should be chosen in the way that maximizes the total income of the companies.
All elements are enumerated with integers. The ChemForces company has discovered $n$ distinct chemical elements with indices $a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_n$, and will get an income of $x_i$ Berland rubles if the $i$-th element from this list is in the set of this company.
The TopChemist company discovered $m$ distinct chemical elements with indices $b_1, b_2, \ldots, b_m$, and it will get an income of $y_j$ Berland rubles for including the $j$-th element from this list to its set.
In other words, the first company can present any subset of elements from $\{a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_n\}$ (possibly empty subset), the second company can present any subset of elements from $\{b_1, b_2, \ldots, b_m\}$ (possibly empty subset). There shouldn't be equal elements in the subsets.
Help the representatives select the sets in such a way that no element is presented in both sets and the total income is the maximum possible.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer $n$ ($1 \leq n \leq 10^5$) Β β the number of elements discovered by ChemForces.
The $i$-th of the next $n$ lines contains two integers $a_i$ and $x_i$ ($1 \leq a_i \leq 10^9$, $1 \leq x_i \leq 10^9$) Β β the index of the $i$-th element and the income of its usage on the exhibition. It is guaranteed that all $a_i$ are distinct.
The next line contains a single integer $m$ ($1 \leq m \leq 10^5$) Β β the number of chemicals invented by TopChemist.
The $j$-th of the next $m$ lines contains two integers $b_j$ and $y_j$, ($1 \leq b_j \leq 10^9$, $1 \leq y_j \leq 10^9$) Β β the index of the $j$-th element and the income of its usage on the exhibition. It is guaranteed that all $b_j$ are distinct.
Output Specification:
Print the maximum total income you can obtain by choosing the sets for both companies in such a way that no element is presented in both sets.
Demo Input:
['3\n1 2\n7 2\n3 10\n4\n1 4\n2 4\n3 4\n4 4\n', '1\n1000000000 239\n3\n14 15\n92 65\n35 89\n']
Demo Output:
['24\n', '408\n']
Note:
In the first example ChemForces can choose the set ($3, 7$), while TopChemist can choose ($1, 2, 4$). This way the total income is $(10 + 2) + (4 + 4 + 4) = 24$.
In the second example ChemForces can choose the only element $10^9$, while TopChemist can choose ($14, 92, 35$). This way the total income is $(239) + (15 + 65 + 89) = 408$.
|
```python
# -*- coding: utf - 8 -*-
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
| author: mr.math - Hakimov Rahimjon |
| e-mail: [emailΒ protected] |
| created: 27.05.2018 20:20 |
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
# inp = open("input.txt", "r"); input = inp.readline; out = open("output.txt", "w"); print = out.write
TN = 1
# ===========================================
def solution():
n = int(input())
lst = []
ax = {}
for i in range(n):
ai, x = map(int, input().split())
lst.append(ai)
ax[ai] = x
m = int(input())
by = {}
for i in range(m):
bi, y = map(int, input().split())
lst.append(bi)
by[bi] = y
lst = set(lst)
c = 0
lst = list(lst)
for i in lst:
try:
by[i]
except:
c += ax[i]
else:
try:
ax[i]
except:
c += by[i]
else:
c += max(ax[i], by[i])
print(c)
# ===========================================
while TN != 0:
solution()
TN -= 1
# ===========================================
# inp.close()
# out.close()
```
| 3
|
|
1
|
A
|
Theatre Square
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,000
|
[
"math"
] |
A. Theatre Square
|
1
|
256
|
Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=Γ<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each flagstone is of the size *a*<=Γ<=*a*.
What is the least number of flagstones needed to pave the Square? It's allowed to cover the surface larger than the Theatre Square, but the Square has to be covered. It's not allowed to break the flagstones. The sides of flagstones should be parallel to the sides of the Square.
|
The input contains three positive integer numbers in the first line: *n*,<=<=*m* and *a* (1<=β€<=<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*a*<=β€<=109).
|
Write the needed number of flagstones.
|
[
"6 6 4\n"
] |
[
"4\n"
] |
none
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "6 6 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 3 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 1",
"output": "1000000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "12 13 4",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "222 332 5",
"output": "3015"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000 10",
"output": "10000"
},
{
"input": "1001 1000 10",
"output": "10100"
},
{
"input": "100 10001 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 999999999",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 192",
"output": "27126743055556"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 987654321 1",
"output": "987654321000000000"
},
{
"input": "456784567 1000000000 51",
"output": "175618850864484"
},
{
"input": "39916800 134217728 40320",
"output": "3295710"
}
] | 1,689,503,751
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 20
| 31
| 0
|
n, m, a = map(int, input().split())
if n%a == 0:
l1 = n//a
else:
l1 = n//a+1
if m%a == 0:
l2 = m//a
else:
l2 = m//a+1
print(l1*l2)
|
Title: Theatre Square
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=Γ<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each flagstone is of the size *a*<=Γ<=*a*.
What is the least number of flagstones needed to pave the Square? It's allowed to cover the surface larger than the Theatre Square, but the Square has to be covered. It's not allowed to break the flagstones. The sides of flagstones should be parallel to the sides of the Square.
Input Specification:
The input contains three positive integer numbers in the first line: *n*,<=<=*m* and *a* (1<=β€<=<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*a*<=β€<=109).
Output Specification:
Write the needed number of flagstones.
Demo Input:
['6 6 4\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
n, m, a = map(int, input().split())
if n%a == 0:
l1 = n//a
else:
l1 = n//a+1
if m%a == 0:
l2 = m//a
else:
l2 = m//a+1
print(l1*l2)
```
| 3.9845
|
266
|
A
|
Stones on the Table
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
There are *n* stones on the table in a row, each of them can be red, green or blue. Count the minimum number of stones to take from the table so that any two neighboring stones had different colors. Stones in a row are considered neighboring if there are no other stones between them.
|
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=50) β the number of stones on the table.
The next line contains string *s*, which represents the colors of the stones. We'll consider the stones in the row numbered from 1 to *n* from left to right. Then the *i*-th character *s* equals "R", if the *i*-th stone is red, "G", if it's green and "B", if it's blue.
|
Print a single integer β the answer to the problem.
|
[
"3\nRRG\n",
"5\nRRRRR\n",
"4\nBRBG\n"
] |
[
"1\n",
"4\n",
"0\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "3\nRRG",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\nRRRRR",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\nBRBG",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\nB",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\nBG",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\nBGB",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4\nRBBR",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\nRGGBG",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\nGGBRBRGGRB",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "50\nGRBGGRBRGRBGGBBBBBGGGBBBBRBRGBRRBRGBBBRBBRRGBGGGRB",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "15\nBRRBRGGBBRRRRGR",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "20\nRRGBBRBRGRGBBGGRGRRR",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "25\nBBGBGRBGGBRRBGRRBGGBBRBRB",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "30\nGRGGGBGGRGBGGRGRBGBGBRRRRRRGRB",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "35\nGBBGBRGBBGGRBBGBRRGGRRRRRRRBRBBRRGB",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "40\nGBBRRGBGGGRGGGRRRRBRBGGBBGGGBGBBBBBRGGGG",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "45\nGGGBBRBBRRGRBBGGBGRBRGGBRBRGBRRGBGRRBGRGRBRRG",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "50\nRBGGBGGRBGRBBBGBBGRBBBGGGRBBBGBBBGRGGBGGBRBGBGRRGG",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "50\nGGGBBRGGGGGRRGGRBGGRGBBRBRRBGRGBBBGBRBGRGBBGRGGBRB",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "50\nGBGRGRRBRRRRRGGBBGBRRRBBBRBBBRRGRBBRGBRBGGRGRBBGGG",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "10\nGRRBRBRBGR",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\nBRBGBGRRBR",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "20\nGBGBGGRRRRGRBBGRGRGR",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "20\nRRGGRBBGBBRBGRRBRRBG",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "30\nBGBRGBBBGRGBBRGBGRBBBRGGRRGRRB",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "30\nBBBBGGBRBGBBGBGBGBGGGRGRRGGBBB",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "40\nGBRRGRBGBRRGBRGGGBRGBGBRGBBRRGRGGBBGBGBB",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "40\nBRGRGGRGGRBBRRRBRBBGGGRRGBGBBGRBBRGBRRGG",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "50\nRBGBGGRRGGRGGBGBGRRBGGBGBRRBBGBBGBBBGBBRBBRBRBRGRG",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "50\nRBRRGBGRRRBGRRBGRRGRBBRBBRRBRGGBRBRRBGGRBGGBRBRGRB",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "2\nBB",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "50\nRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR",
"output": "49"
},
{
"input": "50\nRRRRRRRRGRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR",
"output": "47"
},
{
"input": "50\nRRRRRRRRRRRRGGRRRRRRRRRBRRRRRRRRRRRRRRBBRRRRRRRRRR",
"output": "43"
}
] | 1,697,945,289
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 34
| 92
| 0
|
n = input()
x = input()
result = 0
for i, char in enumerate(x):
if i > 0:
if char == x[i - 1]:
result += 1
print(result)
|
Title: Stones on the Table
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There are *n* stones on the table in a row, each of them can be red, green or blue. Count the minimum number of stones to take from the table so that any two neighboring stones had different colors. Stones in a row are considered neighboring if there are no other stones between them.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=50) β the number of stones on the table.
The next line contains string *s*, which represents the colors of the stones. We'll consider the stones in the row numbered from 1 to *n* from left to right. Then the *i*-th character *s* equals "R", if the *i*-th stone is red, "G", if it's green and "B", if it's blue.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer β the answer to the problem.
Demo Input:
['3\nRRG\n', '5\nRRRRR\n', '4\nBRBG\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '4\n', '0\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
n = input()
x = input()
result = 0
for i, char in enumerate(x):
if i > 0:
if char == x[i - 1]:
result += 1
print(result)
```
| 3
|
|
2
|
A
|
Winner
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,500
|
[
"hashing",
"implementation"
] |
A. Winner
|
1
|
64
|
The winner of the card game popular in Berland "Berlogging" is determined according to the following rules. If at the end of the game there is only one player with the maximum number of points, he is the winner. The situation becomes more difficult if the number of such players is more than one. During each round a player gains or loses a particular number of points. In the course of the game the number of points is registered in the line "name score", where name is a player's name, and score is the number of points gained in this round, which is an integer number. If score is negative, this means that the player has lost in the round. So, if two or more players have the maximum number of points (say, it equals to *m*) at the end of the game, than wins the one of them who scored at least *m* points first. Initially each player has 0 points. It's guaranteed that at the end of the game at least one player has a positive number of points.
|
The first line contains an integer number *n* (1<=<=β€<=<=*n*<=<=β€<=<=1000), *n* is the number of rounds played. Then follow *n* lines, containing the information about the rounds in "name score" format in chronological order, where name is a string of lower-case Latin letters with the length from 1 to 32, and score is an integer number between -1000 and 1000, inclusive.
|
Print the name of the winner.
|
[
"3\nmike 3\nandrew 5\nmike 2\n",
"3\nandrew 3\nandrew 2\nmike 5\n"
] |
[
"andrew\n",
"andrew\n"
] |
none
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "3\nmike 3\nandrew 5\nmike 2",
"output": "andrew"
},
{
"input": "3\nandrew 3\nandrew 2\nmike 5",
"output": "andrew"
},
{
"input": "5\nkaxqybeultn -352\nmgochgrmeyieyskhuourfg -910\nkaxqybeultn 691\nmgochgrmeyieyskhuourfg -76\nkaxqybeultn -303",
"output": "kaxqybeultn"
},
{
"input": "7\nksjuuerbnlklcfdjeyq 312\ndthjlkrvvbyahttifpdewvyslsh -983\nksjuuerbnlklcfdjeyq 268\ndthjlkrvvbyahttifpdewvyslsh 788\nksjuuerbnlklcfdjeyq -79\nksjuuerbnlklcfdjeyq -593\nksjuuerbnlklcfdjeyq 734",
"output": "ksjuuerbnlklcfdjeyq"
},
{
"input": "12\natrtthfpcvishmqbakprquvnejr 185\natrtthfpcvishmqbakprquvnejr -699\natrtthfpcvishmqbakprquvnejr -911\natrtthfpcvishmqbakprquvnejr -220\nfcgslzkicjrpbqaifgweyzreajjfdo 132\nfcgslzkicjrpbqaifgweyzreajjfdo -242\nm 177\nm -549\natrtthfpcvishmqbakprquvnejr -242\nm 38\natrtthfpcvishmqbakprquvnejr -761\nfcgslzkicjrpbqaifgweyzreajjfdo 879",
"output": "fcgslzkicjrpbqaifgweyzreajjfdo"
},
{
"input": "15\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf 681\nzhahpvqiptvksnbjkdvmknb -74\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf 661\njpdwmyke 474\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf -547\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf 600\nzhahpvqiptvksnbjkdvmknb -11\njpdwmyke 711\nbjmj 652\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf -1000\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf -171\nbjmj -302\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf 961\nzhahpvqiptvksnbjkdvmknb 848\nbjmj -735",
"output": "aawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf"
},
{
"input": "17\nqdplghhx -649\nivhgbxiv 424\nivhgbxiv -72\nivhgbxiv 479\nugowfouebkelargxylsxn 83\nugowfouebkelargxylsxn -840\nivhgbxiv 382\nqdplghhx -904\nivhgbxiv -710\nugowfouebkelargxylsxn -838\nqdplghhx -974\nqdplghhx 571\nivhgbxiv -145\nugowfouebkelargxylsxn -788\nivhgbxiv 209\nivhgbxiv 420\nqdplghhx -158",
"output": "ivhgbxiv"
}
] | 1,638,085,716
| 1,716
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 20
| 154
| 2,355,200
|
def main():
n = int(input())
scores = {}
rounds = []
for i in range(n):
round = input()
rounds.append(round)
name, val = round.split()
if name in scores:
scores[name] += int(val)
else:
scores[name] = int(val)
max_score = max(scores.values())
count = 0
for name in scores:
if scores[name] == max_score:
count +=1
lead = name
if count == 1:
print(lead)
return
recount = {}
for i in range(n):
round = rounds[i]
name, val = round.split()
if name in recount:
recount[name] += int(val)
else:
recount[name] = int(val)
if recount[name] >= max_score and scores[name] == max_score:
print(name)
return
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
|
Title: Winner
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
The winner of the card game popular in Berland "Berlogging" is determined according to the following rules. If at the end of the game there is only one player with the maximum number of points, he is the winner. The situation becomes more difficult if the number of such players is more than one. During each round a player gains or loses a particular number of points. In the course of the game the number of points is registered in the line "name score", where name is a player's name, and score is the number of points gained in this round, which is an integer number. If score is negative, this means that the player has lost in the round. So, if two or more players have the maximum number of points (say, it equals to *m*) at the end of the game, than wins the one of them who scored at least *m* points first. Initially each player has 0 points. It's guaranteed that at the end of the game at least one player has a positive number of points.
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer number *n* (1<=<=β€<=<=*n*<=<=β€<=<=1000), *n* is the number of rounds played. Then follow *n* lines, containing the information about the rounds in "name score" format in chronological order, where name is a string of lower-case Latin letters with the length from 1 to 32, and score is an integer number between -1000 and 1000, inclusive.
Output Specification:
Print the name of the winner.
Demo Input:
['3\nmike 3\nandrew 5\nmike 2\n', '3\nandrew 3\nandrew 2\nmike 5\n']
Demo Output:
['andrew\n', 'andrew\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
def main():
n = int(input())
scores = {}
rounds = []
for i in range(n):
round = input()
rounds.append(round)
name, val = round.split()
if name in scores:
scores[name] += int(val)
else:
scores[name] = int(val)
max_score = max(scores.values())
count = 0
for name in scores:
if scores[name] == max_score:
count +=1
lead = name
if count == 1:
print(lead)
return
recount = {}
for i in range(n):
round = rounds[i]
name, val = round.split()
if name in recount:
recount[name] += int(val)
else:
recount[name] = int(val)
if recount[name] >= max_score and scores[name] == max_score:
print(name)
return
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
```
| 3.905452
|
25
|
A
|
IQ test
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,300
|
[
"brute force"
] |
A. IQ test
|
2
|
256
|
Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob β to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that is different in evenness.
|
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100) β amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness.
|
Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order.
|
[
"5\n2 4 7 8 10\n",
"4\n1 2 1 1\n"
] |
[
"3\n",
"2\n"
] |
none
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "5\n2 4 7 8 10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n100 99 100",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n5 3 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n43 28 1 91",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n75 13 94 77",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n97 8 27 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n95 51 12 91 85 3 1 31 25 7",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "20\n88 96 66 51 14 88 2 92 18 72 18 88 20 30 4 82 90 100 24 46",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "30\n20 94 56 50 10 98 52 32 14 22 24 60 4 8 98 46 34 68 82 82 98 90 50 20 78 49 52 94 64 36",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "50\n79 27 77 57 37 45 27 49 65 33 57 21 71 19 75 85 65 61 23 97 85 9 23 1 9 3 99 77 77 21 79 69 15 37 15 7 93 81 13 89 91 31 45 93 15 97 55 80 85 83",
"output": "48"
},
{
"input": "60\n46 11 73 65 3 69 3 53 43 53 97 47 55 93 31 75 35 3 9 73 23 31 3 81 91 79 61 21 15 11 11 11 81 7 83 75 39 87 83 59 89 55 93 27 49 67 67 29 1 93 11 17 9 19 35 21 63 31 31 25",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "70\n28 42 42 92 64 54 22 38 38 78 62 38 4 38 14 66 4 92 66 58 94 26 4 44 41 88 48 82 44 26 74 44 48 4 16 92 34 38 26 64 94 4 30 78 50 54 12 90 8 16 80 98 28 100 74 50 36 42 92 18 76 98 8 22 2 50 58 50 64 46",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "100\n43 35 79 53 13 91 91 45 65 83 57 9 42 39 85 45 71 51 61 59 31 13 63 39 25 21 79 39 91 67 21 61 97 75 93 83 29 79 59 97 11 37 63 51 39 55 91 23 21 17 47 23 35 75 49 5 69 99 5 7 41 17 25 89 15 79 21 63 53 81 43 91 59 91 69 99 85 15 91 51 49 37 65 7 89 81 21 93 61 63 97 93 45 17 13 69 57 25 75 73",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "100\n50 24 68 60 70 30 52 22 18 74 68 98 20 82 4 46 26 68 100 78 84 58 74 98 38 88 68 86 64 80 82 100 20 22 98 98 52 6 94 10 48 68 2 18 38 22 22 82 44 20 66 72 36 58 64 6 36 60 4 96 76 64 12 90 10 58 64 60 74 28 90 26 24 60 40 58 2 16 76 48 58 36 82 60 24 44 4 78 28 38 8 12 40 16 38 6 66 24 31 76",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "100\n47 48 94 48 14 18 94 36 96 22 12 30 94 20 48 98 40 58 2 94 8 36 98 18 98 68 2 60 76 38 18 100 8 72 100 68 2 86 92 72 58 16 48 14 6 58 72 76 6 88 80 66 20 28 74 62 86 68 90 86 2 56 34 38 56 90 4 8 76 44 32 86 12 98 38 34 54 92 70 94 10 24 82 66 90 58 62 2 32 58 100 22 58 72 2 22 68 72 42 14",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "99\n38 20 68 60 84 16 28 88 60 48 80 28 4 92 70 60 46 46 20 34 12 100 76 2 40 10 8 86 6 80 50 66 12 34 14 28 26 70 46 64 34 96 10 90 98 96 56 88 50 74 70 94 2 94 24 66 68 46 22 30 6 10 64 32 88 14 98 100 64 58 50 18 50 50 8 38 8 16 54 2 60 54 62 84 92 98 4 72 66 26 14 88 99 16 10 6 88 56 22",
"output": "93"
},
{
"input": "99\n50 83 43 89 53 47 69 1 5 37 63 87 95 15 55 95 75 89 33 53 89 75 93 75 11 85 49 29 11 97 49 67 87 11 25 37 97 73 67 49 87 43 53 97 43 29 53 33 45 91 37 73 39 49 59 5 21 43 87 35 5 63 89 57 63 47 29 99 19 85 13 13 3 13 43 19 5 9 61 51 51 57 15 89 13 97 41 13 99 79 13 27 97 95 73 33 99 27 23",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "98\n61 56 44 30 58 14 20 24 88 28 46 56 96 52 58 42 94 50 46 30 46 80 72 88 68 16 6 60 26 90 10 98 76 20 56 40 30 16 96 20 88 32 62 30 74 58 36 76 60 4 24 36 42 54 24 92 28 14 2 74 86 90 14 52 34 82 40 76 8 64 2 56 10 8 78 16 70 86 70 42 70 74 22 18 76 98 88 28 62 70 36 72 20 68 34 48 80 98",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "98\n66 26 46 42 78 32 76 42 26 82 8 12 4 10 24 26 64 44 100 46 94 64 30 18 88 28 8 66 30 82 82 28 74 52 62 80 80 60 94 86 64 32 44 88 92 20 12 74 94 28 34 58 4 22 16 10 94 76 82 58 40 66 22 6 30 32 92 54 16 76 74 98 18 48 48 30 92 2 16 42 84 74 30 60 64 52 50 26 16 86 58 96 79 60 20 62 82 94",
"output": "93"
},
{
"input": "95\n9 31 27 93 17 77 75 9 9 53 89 39 51 99 5 1 11 39 27 49 91 17 27 79 81 71 37 75 35 13 93 4 99 55 85 11 23 57 5 43 5 61 15 35 23 91 3 81 99 85 43 37 39 27 5 67 7 33 75 59 13 71 51 27 15 93 51 63 91 53 43 99 25 47 17 71 81 15 53 31 59 83 41 23 73 25 91 91 13 17 25 13 55 57 29",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "100\n91 89 81 45 53 1 41 3 77 93 55 97 55 97 87 27 69 95 73 41 93 21 75 35 53 56 5 51 87 59 91 67 33 3 99 45 83 17 97 47 75 97 7 89 17 99 23 23 81 25 55 97 27 35 69 5 77 35 93 19 55 59 37 21 31 37 49 41 91 53 73 69 7 37 37 39 17 71 7 97 55 17 47 23 15 73 31 39 57 37 9 5 61 41 65 57 77 79 35 47",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "99\n38 56 58 98 80 54 26 90 14 16 78 92 52 74 40 30 84 14 44 80 16 90 98 68 26 24 78 72 42 16 84 40 14 44 2 52 50 2 12 96 58 66 8 80 44 52 34 34 72 98 74 4 66 74 56 21 8 38 76 40 10 22 48 32 98 34 12 62 80 68 64 82 22 78 58 74 20 22 48 56 12 38 32 72 6 16 74 24 94 84 26 38 18 24 76 78 98 94 72",
"output": "56"
},
{
"input": "100\n44 40 6 40 56 90 98 8 36 64 76 86 98 76 36 92 6 30 98 70 24 98 96 60 24 82 88 68 86 96 34 42 58 10 40 26 56 10 88 58 70 32 24 28 14 82 52 12 62 36 70 60 52 34 74 30 78 76 10 16 42 94 66 90 70 38 52 12 58 22 98 96 14 68 24 70 4 30 84 98 8 50 14 52 66 34 100 10 28 100 56 48 38 12 38 14 91 80 70 86",
"output": "97"
},
{
"input": "100\n96 62 64 20 90 46 56 90 68 36 30 56 70 28 16 64 94 34 6 32 34 50 94 22 90 32 40 2 72 10 88 38 28 92 20 26 56 80 4 100 100 90 16 74 74 84 8 2 30 20 80 32 16 46 92 56 42 12 96 64 64 42 64 58 50 42 74 28 2 4 36 32 70 50 54 92 70 16 45 76 28 16 18 50 48 2 62 94 4 12 52 52 4 100 70 60 82 62 98 42",
"output": "79"
},
{
"input": "99\n14 26 34 68 90 58 50 36 8 16 18 6 2 74 54 20 36 84 32 50 52 2 26 24 3 64 20 10 54 26 66 44 28 72 4 96 78 90 96 86 68 28 94 4 12 46 100 32 22 36 84 32 44 94 76 94 4 52 12 30 74 4 34 64 58 72 44 16 70 56 54 8 14 74 8 6 58 62 98 54 14 40 80 20 36 72 28 98 20 58 40 52 90 64 22 48 54 70 52",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "95\n82 86 30 78 6 46 80 66 74 72 16 24 18 52 52 38 60 36 86 26 62 28 22 46 96 26 94 84 20 46 66 88 76 32 12 86 74 18 34 88 4 48 94 6 58 6 100 82 4 24 88 32 54 98 34 48 6 76 42 88 42 28 100 4 22 2 10 66 82 54 98 20 60 66 38 98 32 47 86 58 6 100 12 46 2 42 8 84 78 28 24 70 34 28 86",
"output": "78"
},
{
"input": "90\n40 50 8 42 76 24 58 42 26 68 20 48 54 12 34 84 14 36 32 88 6 50 96 56 20 92 48 16 40 34 96 46 20 84 30 50 20 98 8 44 96 42 8 76 70 38 84 30 40 88 84 72 2 22 52 58 16 62 100 66 80 40 50 32 14 62 88 72 22 99 76 50 84 82 8 82 98 46 26 40 2 98 18 78 30 72 70 18 34 68",
"output": "70"
},
{
"input": "80\n81 43 87 1 55 43 53 61 27 19 43 13 89 9 33 83 75 55 97 71 91 37 95 5 21 69 81 93 95 69 31 83 55 7 97 7 79 57 8 61 27 85 49 1 15 97 63 79 29 73 41 85 5 41 31 93 67 11 63 59 15 99 91 77 43 69 23 23 81 73 19 1 67 51 1 75 99 67 3 81",
"output": "39"
},
{
"input": "98\n13 83 61 27 35 1 85 95 97 73 95 65 73 45 5 43 27 83 91 19 11 3 85 59 9 39 69 23 45 7 51 85 5 71 5 95 1 51 75 3 43 57 3 11 33 71 21 99 47 41 87 39 71 87 31 85 91 49 83 5 49 85 47 91 55 99 33 23 31 23 23 73 29 77 55 31 25 5 81 49 91 15 15 39 87 5 9 40 69 47 29 33 11 21 49 79 51 83",
"output": "88"
},
{
"input": "3\n100 100 1",
"output": "3"
}
] | 1,652,864,541
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 32
| 92
| 4,505,600
|
n=int(input())
li=list(map(int,input().split()))
c=d=0
for i in li[:3]:
if i%2!=0:c+=1
else:d+=1
if c>d:
for i in range(n):
if li[i]%2==0: print(i+1)
else:
for i in range(n):
if li[i]%2!=0: print(i+1)
|
Title: IQ test
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob β to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that is different in evenness.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100) β amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness.
Output Specification:
Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order.
Demo Input:
['5\n2 4 7 8 10\n', '4\n1 2 1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '2\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
n=int(input())
li=list(map(int,input().split()))
c=d=0
for i in li[:3]:
if i%2!=0:c+=1
else:d+=1
if c>d:
for i in range(n):
if li[i]%2==0: print(i+1)
else:
for i in range(n):
if li[i]%2!=0: print(i+1)
```
| 3.968608
|
731
|
A
|
Night at the Museum
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null |
Grigoriy, like the hero of one famous comedy film, found a job as a night security guard at the museum. At first night he received embosser and was to take stock of the whole exposition.
Embosser is a special devise that allows to "print" the text of a plastic tape. Text is printed sequentially, character by character. The device consists of a wheel with a lowercase English letters written in a circle, static pointer to the current letter and a button that print the chosen letter. At one move it's allowed to rotate the alphabetic wheel one step clockwise or counterclockwise. Initially, static pointer points to letter 'a'. Other letters are located as shown on the picture:
After Grigoriy add new item to the base he has to print its name on the plastic tape and attach it to the corresponding exhibit. It's not required to return the wheel to its initial position with pointer on the letter 'a'.
Our hero is afraid that some exhibits may become alive and start to attack him, so he wants to print the names as fast as possible. Help him, for the given string find the minimum number of rotations of the wheel required to print it.
|
The only line of input contains the name of some exhibitΒ β the non-empty string consisting of no more than 100 characters. It's guaranteed that the string consists of only lowercase English letters.
|
Print one integerΒ β the minimum number of rotations of the wheel, required to print the name given in the input.
|
[
"zeus\n",
"map\n",
"ares\n"
] |
[
"18\n",
"35\n",
"34\n"
] |
To print the string from the first sample it would be optimal to perform the following sequence of rotations:
1. from 'a' to 'z' (1 rotation counterclockwise), 1. from 'z' to 'e' (5 clockwise rotations), 1. from 'e' to 'u' (10 rotations counterclockwise), 1. from 'u' to 's' (2 counterclockwise rotations).
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "zeus",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "map",
"output": "35"
},
{
"input": "ares",
"output": "34"
},
{
"input": "l",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuv",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "gngvi",
"output": "44"
},
{
"input": "aaaaa",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "a",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "z",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "vyadeehhikklnoqrs",
"output": "28"
},
{
"input": "jjiihhhhgggfedcccbazyxx",
"output": "21"
},
{
"input": "fyyptqqxuciqvwdewyppjdzur",
"output": "117"
},
{
"input": "fqcnzmzmbobmancqcoalzmanaobpdse",
"output": "368"
},
{
"input": "zzzzzaaaaaaazzzzzzaaaaaaazzzzzzaaaazzzza",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "aucnwhfixuruefkypvrvnvznwtjgwlghoqtisbkhuwxmgzuljvqhmnwzisnsgjhivnjmbknptxatdkelhzkhsuxzrmlcpeoyukiy",
"output": "644"
},
{
"input": "sssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssss",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "nypjygrdtpzpigzyrisqeqfriwgwlengnezppgttgtndbrryjdl",
"output": "421"
},
{
"input": "pnllnnmmmmoqqqqqrrtssssuuvtsrpopqoonllmonnnpppopnonoopooqpnopppqppqstuuuwwwwvxzxzzaa",
"output": "84"
},
{
"input": "btaoahqgxnfsdmzsjxgvdwjukcvereqeskrdufqfqgzqfsftdqcthtkcnaipftcnco",
"output": "666"
},
{
"input": "eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeerrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrwwwwwwwwww",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "uyknzcrwjyzmscqucclvacmorepdgmnyhmakmmnygqwglrxkxhkpansbmruwxdeoprxzmpsvwackopujxbbkpwyeggsvjykpxh",
"output": "643"
},
{
"input": "gzwpooohffcxwtpjgfzwtooiccxsrrokezutoojdzwsrmmhecaxwrojcbyrqlfdwwrliiib",
"output": "245"
},
{
"input": "dbvnkktasjdwqsrzfwwtmjgbcxggdxsoeilecihduypktkkbwfbruxzzhlttrssicgdwqruddwrlbtxgmhdbatzvdxbbro",
"output": "468"
},
{
"input": "mdtvowlktxzzbuaeiuebfeorgbdczauxsovbucactkvyvemsknsjfhifqgycqredzchipmkvzbxdjkcbyukomjlzvxzoswumned",
"output": "523"
},
{
"input": "kkkkkkkaaaaxxaaaaaaaxxxxxxxxaaaaaaxaaaaaaaaaakkkkkkkkkaaaaaaannnnnxxxxkkkkkkkkaannnnnnna",
"output": "130"
},
{
"input": "dffiknqqrsvwzcdgjkmpqtuwxadfhkkkmpqrtwxyadfggjmpppsuuwyyzcdgghhknnpsvvvwwwyabccffiloqruwwyyzabeeehh",
"output": "163"
},
{
"input": "qpppmmkjihgecbyvvsppnnnkjiffeebaaywutrrqpmkjhgddbzzzywtssssqnmmljheddbbaxvusrqonmlifedbbzyywwtqnkheb",
"output": "155"
},
{
"input": "wvvwwwvvwxxxyyyxxwwvwwvuttttttuvvwxxwxxyxxwwwwwvvuttssrssstsssssrqpqqppqrssrsrrssrssssrrsrqqrrqpppqp",
"output": "57"
},
{
"input": "dqcpcobpcobnznamznamzlykxkxlxlylzmaobnaobpbnanbpcoaobnboaoboanzlymzmykylymylzlylymanboanaocqdqesfrfs",
"output": "1236"
},
{
"input": "nnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaakkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx",
"output": "49"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "cgilqsuwzaffilptwwbgmnttyyejkorxzflqvzbddhmnrvxchijpuwaeiimosxyycejlpquuwbfkpvbgijkqvxybdjjjptxcfkqt",
"output": "331"
},
{
"input": "ufsepwgtzgtgjssxaitgpailuvgqweoppszjwhoxdhhhpwwdorwfrdjwcdekxiktwziqwbkvbknrtvajpyeqbjvhiikxxaejjpte",
"output": "692"
},
{
"input": "uhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuh",
"output": "1293"
},
{
"input": "vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvgggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggg",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "lyidmjyzbszgiwkxhhpnnthfwcvvstueionspfrvqgkvngmwyhezlosrpdnbvtcjjxxsykixwnepbumaacdzadlqhnjlcejovple",
"output": "616"
},
{
"input": "etzqqbaveffalkdguunfmyyrzkccnxmlluxeasqmopxzfvlkbhipqdwjgrttoemruohgwukfisdhznqyvhswbbypoxgtxyappcrl",
"output": "605"
},
{
"input": "lizussgedcbdjhrbeskhgatyozvwwekanlggcstijrniivupmcoofbaxfqrxddyzzptwxcftlhajsmmkkriarrqtkoauhcqefyud",
"output": "549"
},
{
"input": "dvjuvgfdogpknmbowlsfjzcimnygbtjiucyeeroqwhmzwpjqxlbjkqawrdtmvxbiqufllfuqibxvmtdrwaqkjblxqjpwzmhwqore",
"output": "688"
},
{
"input": "eeycuijtbgynmiczjfslwobmnkpgodfgvujvduyfeqchuaoktqrrairkkmmsjahltfcxwtpzzyddxrqfxabfoocmpuviinrjitsc",
"output": "604"
},
{
"input": "cgglnakewwvzoytaghksebrhjdbcdegssuzilrcppayxtgxopybbwshvyqnzhdsifkuwghourmeottrgjwdqpihbklvfzxpomqsa",
"output": "572"
},
{
"input": "aexullmxncckzryymfnuugdklaffevabqqztelpvojecljnhqldazdcaamubpenwxikysxxjjctvbndprsolzehywmgnvkgqvrfp",
"output": "609"
},
{
"input": "psnoieutsvvcwfhtnnphhxkwigzsbzyjmdiyl",
"output": "223"
},
{
"input": "aa",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,641,666,085
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 44
| 46
| 0
|
wheel = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz'
def dist(c1, c2):
d1 = abs(wheel.index(c1) - wheel.index(c2))
return min(d1, 26 - d1)
word=input()
distances = [dist(c1, c2) for (c1, c2) in zip('a' + word, word)]
print(sum(distances))
|
Title: Night at the Museum
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Grigoriy, like the hero of one famous comedy film, found a job as a night security guard at the museum. At first night he received embosser and was to take stock of the whole exposition.
Embosser is a special devise that allows to "print" the text of a plastic tape. Text is printed sequentially, character by character. The device consists of a wheel with a lowercase English letters written in a circle, static pointer to the current letter and a button that print the chosen letter. At one move it's allowed to rotate the alphabetic wheel one step clockwise or counterclockwise. Initially, static pointer points to letter 'a'. Other letters are located as shown on the picture:
After Grigoriy add new item to the base he has to print its name on the plastic tape and attach it to the corresponding exhibit. It's not required to return the wheel to its initial position with pointer on the letter 'a'.
Our hero is afraid that some exhibits may become alive and start to attack him, so he wants to print the names as fast as possible. Help him, for the given string find the minimum number of rotations of the wheel required to print it.
Input Specification:
The only line of input contains the name of some exhibitΒ β the non-empty string consisting of no more than 100 characters. It's guaranteed that the string consists of only lowercase English letters.
Output Specification:
Print one integerΒ β the minimum number of rotations of the wheel, required to print the name given in the input.
Demo Input:
['zeus\n', 'map\n', 'ares\n']
Demo Output:
['18\n', '35\n', '34\n']
Note:
To print the string from the first sample it would be optimal to perform the following sequence of rotations:
1. from 'a' to 'z' (1 rotation counterclockwise), 1. from 'z' to 'e' (5 clockwise rotations), 1. from 'e' to 'u' (10 rotations counterclockwise), 1. from 'u' to 's' (2 counterclockwise rotations).
|
```python
wheel = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz'
def dist(c1, c2):
d1 = abs(wheel.index(c1) - wheel.index(c2))
return min(d1, 26 - d1)
word=input()
distances = [dist(c1, c2) for (c1, c2) in zip('a' + word, word)]
print(sum(distances))
```
| 3
|
|
299
|
A
|
Ksusha and Array
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,000
|
[
"brute force",
"number theory",
"sortings"
] | null | null |
Ksusha is a beginner coder. Today she starts studying arrays. She has array *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, consisting of *n* positive integers.
Her university teacher gave her a task. Find such number in the array, that all array elements are divisible by it. Help her and find the number!
|
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=105), showing how many numbers the array has. The next line contains integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=109) β the array elements.
|
Print a single integer β the number from the array, such that all array elements are divisible by it. If such number doesn't exist, print -1.
If there are multiple answers, you are allowed to print any of them.
|
[
"3\n2 2 4\n",
"5\n2 1 3 1 6\n",
"3\n2 3 5\n"
] |
[
"2\n",
"1\n",
"-1\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "3\n2 2 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 1 3 1 6",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 3 5",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n331358794",
"output": "331358794"
},
{
"input": "5\n506904227 214303304 136194869 838256937 183952885",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2\n500000000 1000000000",
"output": "500000000"
},
{
"input": "2\n4 6",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5\n10 8 6 4 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n6 10",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000000000",
"output": "1000000000"
},
{
"input": "2\n6 8",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 2 2 2 1000000000",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n6 4",
"output": "-1"
}
] | 1,541,932,386
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 32
| 312
| 8,089,600
|
n=int(input())
l=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
from math import gcd
g=0
for i in l: g=gcd(g,i)
if g in l:
print(g)
else:
print(-1)
|
Title: Ksusha and Array
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Ksusha is a beginner coder. Today she starts studying arrays. She has array *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, consisting of *n* positive integers.
Her university teacher gave her a task. Find such number in the array, that all array elements are divisible by it. Help her and find the number!
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=105), showing how many numbers the array has. The next line contains integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=109) β the array elements.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer β the number from the array, such that all array elements are divisible by it. If such number doesn't exist, print -1.
If there are multiple answers, you are allowed to print any of them.
Demo Input:
['3\n2 2 4\n', '5\n2 1 3 1 6\n', '3\n2 3 5\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '1\n', '-1\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
n=int(input())
l=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
from math import gcd
g=0
for i in l: g=gcd(g,i)
if g in l:
print(g)
else:
print(-1)
```
| 3
|
|
339
|
A
|
Helpful Maths
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"greedy",
"implementation",
"sortings",
"strings"
] | null | null |
Xenia the beginner mathematician is a third year student at elementary school. She is now learning the addition operation.
The teacher has written down the sum of multiple numbers. Pupils should calculate the sum. To make the calculation easier, the sum only contains numbers 1, 2 and 3. Still, that isn't enough for Xenia. She is only beginning to count, so she can calculate a sum only if the summands follow in non-decreasing order. For example, she can't calculate sum 1+3+2+1 but she can calculate sums 1+1+2 and 3+3.
You've got the sum that was written on the board. Rearrange the summans and print the sum in such a way that Xenia can calculate the sum.
|
The first line contains a non-empty string *s* β the sum Xenia needs to count. String *s* contains no spaces. It only contains digits and characters "+". Besides, string *s* is a correct sum of numbers 1, 2 and 3. String *s* is at most 100 characters long.
|
Print the new sum that Xenia can count.
|
[
"3+2+1\n",
"1+1+3+1+3\n",
"2\n"
] |
[
"1+2+3\n",
"1+1+1+3+3\n",
"2\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "3+2+1",
"output": "1+2+3"
},
{
"input": "1+1+3+1+3",
"output": "1+1+1+3+3"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2+2+1+1+3",
"output": "1+1+2+2+3"
},
{
"input": "2+1+2+2+2+3+1+3+1+2",
"output": "1+1+1+2+2+2+2+2+3+3"
},
{
"input": "1+2+1+2+2+2+2+1+3+3",
"output": "1+1+1+2+2+2+2+2+3+3"
},
{
"input": "2+3+3+1+2+2+2+1+1+2+1+3+2+2+3+3+2+2+3+3+3+1+1+1+3+3+3+2+1+3+2+3+2+1+1+3+3+3+1+2+2+1+2+2+1+2+1+3+1+1",
"output": "1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2+1+2+2+1+3+2+3+1+1+2+1+2+2+3+1+1+3+3+3+2+2+3+2+2+2+1+2+1+2+3+2+2+2+1+3+1+3+3+3+1+2+1+2+2+2+2+3+1+1",
"output": "1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3"
},
{
"input": "2+2+1+1+1+3+1+1+3+3+2+3+1+3+1+1+3+1+1+2+2+2+2+1+2+1+2+1+1+1+3+1+3+2+3+2+3+3+1+1+1+2+3+2+1+3+1+3+2+2",
"output": "1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3"
},
{
"input": "3+2+3+3+2+2+1+2+1+2+3+1+2+3+2+3+2+1+2+2+1+1+2+2+3+2+1+3+1+1+3+2+2+2+2+3+3+2+2+3+3+1+1+2+3+3+2+3+3+3",
"output": "1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1+1",
"output": "1+1"
},
{
"input": "1+2",
"output": "1+2"
},
{
"input": "1+3",
"output": "1+3"
},
{
"input": "2+1",
"output": "1+2"
},
{
"input": "2+2",
"output": "2+2"
},
{
"input": "2+3",
"output": "2+3"
},
{
"input": "3+1",
"output": "1+3"
},
{
"input": "3+2",
"output": "2+3"
},
{
"input": "3+3",
"output": "3+3"
}
] | 1,695,649,745
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 21
| 62
| 0
|
a=list(map(int, input().split('+')))
a.sort()
print(*a,sep='+')
|
Title: Helpful Maths
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Xenia the beginner mathematician is a third year student at elementary school. She is now learning the addition operation.
The teacher has written down the sum of multiple numbers. Pupils should calculate the sum. To make the calculation easier, the sum only contains numbers 1, 2 and 3. Still, that isn't enough for Xenia. She is only beginning to count, so she can calculate a sum only if the summands follow in non-decreasing order. For example, she can't calculate sum 1+3+2+1 but she can calculate sums 1+1+2 and 3+3.
You've got the sum that was written on the board. Rearrange the summans and print the sum in such a way that Xenia can calculate the sum.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a non-empty string *s* β the sum Xenia needs to count. String *s* contains no spaces. It only contains digits and characters "+". Besides, string *s* is a correct sum of numbers 1, 2 and 3. String *s* is at most 100 characters long.
Output Specification:
Print the new sum that Xenia can count.
Demo Input:
['3+2+1\n', '1+1+3+1+3\n', '2\n']
Demo Output:
['1+2+3\n', '1+1+1+3+3\n', '2\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
a=list(map(int, input().split('+')))
a.sort()
print(*a,sep='+')
```
| 3
|
|
939
|
A
|
Love Triangle
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"graphs"
] | null | null |
As you could know there are no male planes nor female planes. However, each plane on Earth likes some other plane. There are *n* planes on Earth, numbered from 1 to *n*, and the plane with number *i* likes the plane with number *f**i*, where 1<=β€<=*f**i*<=β€<=*n* and *f**i*<=β <=*i*.
We call a love triangle a situation in which plane *A* likes plane *B*, plane *B* likes plane *C* and plane *C* likes plane *A*. Find out if there is any love triangle on Earth.
|
The first line contains a single integer *n* (2<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=5000)Β β the number of planes.
The second line contains *n* integers *f*1,<=*f*2,<=...,<=*f**n* (1<=β€<=*f**i*<=β€<=*n*, *f**i*<=β <=*i*), meaning that the *i*-th plane likes the *f**i*-th.
|
Output Β«YESΒ» if there is a love triangle consisting of planes on Earth. Otherwise, output Β«NOΒ».
You can output any letter in lower case or in upper case.
|
[
"5\n2 4 5 1 3\n",
"5\n5 5 5 5 1\n"
] |
[
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] |
In first example plane 2 likes plane 4, plane 4 likes plane 1, plane 1 likes plane 2 and that is a love triangle.
In second example there are no love triangles.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "5\n2 4 5 1 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 5 5 5 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 1 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10\n4 10 9 5 3 1 5 10 6 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10\n5 5 4 9 10 9 9 5 3 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100\n50 40 60 87 39 58 44 84 46 68 16 57 77 87 92 95 42 31 74 15 36 84 30 3 47 15 87 90 76 66 6 63 74 19 40 49 6 84 41 9 77 34 7 12 11 73 58 24 81 14 81 29 65 100 1 85 64 32 38 4 54 67 32 81 80 7 100 71 29 80 4 52 47 7 78 56 52 75 81 37 16 41 27 28 58 60 62 47 29 40 37 14 59 91 12 54 25 58 12 43",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100\n25 6 46 37 87 99 70 31 46 12 94 40 87 56 28 8 94 39 13 12 67 13 71 39 83 48 40 14 62 41 16 71 20 41 83 41 68 98 23 82 62 83 62 35 49 22 31 21 66 98 54 39 34 52 11 28 47 89 25 44 68 36 91 46 82 86 88 48 27 93 7 9 53 36 16 100 84 84 44 25 58 66 16 46 72 21 91 78 4 17 44 17 47 67 93 89 75 44 56 50",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 3 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 1 4 5 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 4 5 5 2",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,677,342,145
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 16
| 61
| 2,048,000
|
n = int(input())
planes = [0] + [int(x) for x in input().split()] + [0]
print("YES") if sum([1 if planes[planes[planes[i]]]==i and planes[i]!=i else 0 for i in range(len(planes))]) >=3 else print("NO")
|
Title: Love Triangle
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
As you could know there are no male planes nor female planes. However, each plane on Earth likes some other plane. There are *n* planes on Earth, numbered from 1 to *n*, and the plane with number *i* likes the plane with number *f**i*, where 1<=β€<=*f**i*<=β€<=*n* and *f**i*<=β <=*i*.
We call a love triangle a situation in which plane *A* likes plane *B*, plane *B* likes plane *C* and plane *C* likes plane *A*. Find out if there is any love triangle on Earth.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n* (2<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=5000)Β β the number of planes.
The second line contains *n* integers *f*1,<=*f*2,<=...,<=*f**n* (1<=β€<=*f**i*<=β€<=*n*, *f**i*<=β <=*i*), meaning that the *i*-th plane likes the *f**i*-th.
Output Specification:
Output Β«YESΒ» if there is a love triangle consisting of planes on Earth. Otherwise, output Β«NOΒ».
You can output any letter in lower case or in upper case.
Demo Input:
['5\n2 4 5 1 3\n', '5\n5 5 5 5 1\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
In first example plane 2 likes plane 4, plane 4 likes plane 1, plane 1 likes plane 2 and that is a love triangle.
In second example there are no love triangles.
|
```python
n = int(input())
planes = [0] + [int(x) for x in input().split()] + [0]
print("YES") if sum([1 if planes[planes[planes[i]]]==i and planes[i]!=i else 0 for i in range(len(planes))]) >=3 else print("NO")
```
| 3
|
|
732
|
C
|
Sanatorium
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,200
|
[
"binary search",
"constructive algorithms",
"greedy",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null |
Vasiliy spent his vacation in a sanatorium, came back and found that he completely forgot details of his vacation!
Every day there was a breakfast, a dinner and a supper in a dining room of the sanatorium (of course, in this order). The only thing that Vasiliy has now is a card from the dining room contaning notes how many times he had a breakfast, a dinner and a supper (thus, the card contains three integers). Vasiliy could sometimes have missed some meal, for example, he could have had a breakfast and a supper, but a dinner, or, probably, at some days he haven't been at the dining room at all.
Vasiliy doesn't remember what was the time of the day when he arrived to sanatorium (before breakfast, before dinner, before supper or after supper), and the time when he left it (before breakfast, before dinner, before supper or after supper). So he considers any of these options. After Vasiliy arrived to the sanatorium, he was there all the time until he left. Please note, that it's possible that Vasiliy left the sanatorium on the same day he arrived.
According to the notes in the card, help Vasiliy determine the minimum number of meals in the dining room that he could have missed. We shouldn't count as missed meals on the arrival day before Vasiliy's arrival and meals on the departure day after he left.
|
The only line contains three integers *b*, *d* and *s* (0<=β€<=*b*,<=*d*,<=*s*<=β€<=1018,<=<=*b*<=+<=*d*<=+<=*s*<=β₯<=1)Β β the number of breakfasts, dinners and suppers which Vasiliy had during his vacation in the sanatorium.
|
Print single integerΒ β the minimum possible number of meals which Vasiliy could have missed during his vacation.
|
[
"3 2 1\n",
"1 0 0\n",
"1 1 1\n",
"1000000000000000000 0 1000000000000000000\n"
] |
[
"1\n",
"0\n",
"0\n",
"999999999999999999\n"
] |
In the first sample, Vasiliy could have missed one supper, for example, in case he have arrived before breakfast, have been in the sanatorium for two days (including the day of arrival) and then have left after breakfast on the third day.
In the second sample, Vasiliy could have arrived before breakfast, have had it, and immediately have left the sanatorium, not missing any meal.
In the third sample, Vasiliy could have been in the sanatorium for one day, not missing any meal.
| 1,500
|
[
{
"input": "3 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 0 1000000000000000000",
"output": "999999999999999999"
},
{
"input": "1000 0 0",
"output": "1998"
},
{
"input": "0 1 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0 0 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 999999999999999999 999999999999999999",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 1000000000000000000 999999999999999999",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 1000000000000000000 1000000000000000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999999 999999999999999999 999999999999999999",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999999 1000000000000000000 999999999999999999",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999999 1000000000000000000 1000000000000000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999999 999999999999999998 999999999999999999",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999999 999999999999999999 1000000000000000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 10 10",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "9 11 11",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 8 9",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "12 8 8",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "13 18 14",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "94 87 14",
"output": "85"
},
{
"input": "35 91 108",
"output": "88"
},
{
"input": "1671 24 419",
"output": "2897"
},
{
"input": "7759 10296 4966",
"output": "7865"
},
{
"input": "8912 10561 8205",
"output": "4003"
},
{
"input": "1000000100 1000000083 1000000047",
"output": "68"
},
{
"input": "999996782 1000007108 1000009860",
"output": "15828"
},
{
"input": "999342691 1000075839 1000144842",
"output": "871152"
},
{
"input": "951468821 1005782339 1063348170",
"output": "169445178"
},
{
"input": "498556507 1820523034 1566999959",
"output": "1575489600"
},
{
"input": "99999999999999938 99999999999999971 99999999999999944",
"output": "58"
},
{
"input": "99999999999995757 100000000000000116 99999999999999158",
"output": "5315"
},
{
"input": "100000000481729714 100000000353636209 99999999472937283",
"output": "1136885934"
},
{
"input": "100000330161030627 99999005090484867 99999729994406004",
"output": "1925237170381"
},
{
"input": "100040306518636197 100049788380618015 99377557930019414",
"output": "681712312580417"
},
{
"input": "117864695669097197 53280311324979856 171825292362519668",
"output": "172505577730962281"
},
{
"input": "64058874468711639 248004345115813505 265277488186534632",
"output": "218491756788544118"
},
{
"input": "0 323940200031019351 1000000000000000000",
"output": "1676059799968980647"
},
{
"input": "0 1000000000000000000 0",
"output": "1999999999999999998"
},
{
"input": "4 3 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "0 0 1000000000000000000",
"output": "1999999999999999998"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 0 0",
"output": "1999999999999999998"
},
{
"input": "0 1000000000000000000 1000000000000000000",
"output": "999999999999999999"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 1000000000000000000 0",
"output": "999999999999999999"
},
{
"input": "6436340231848 215 5328562123",
"output": "12867351901356"
},
{
"input": "1 4352626266226 1",
"output": "8705252532448"
},
{
"input": "647397084215 513125 15999899",
"output": "1294777655404"
},
{
"input": "429 42 132",
"output": "682"
},
{
"input": "1 3 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "0 6 0",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "100 100 99",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 3 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 10 9",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 3 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100 99 100",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 5 4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "50 70 80",
"output": "38"
},
{
"input": "4 4 4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4 4 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 0 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0 0 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 1 10",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "5 2 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5 5 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10 200000 10",
"output": "399978"
},
{
"input": "3 0 0",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "100 100 100",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 5 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 4 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 1 0",
"output": "1999999999999999997"
},
{
"input": "2 0 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 6 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "0 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 100000000000000000 0",
"output": "1899999999999999998"
},
{
"input": "2 2 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 1 1",
"output": "1999999999999999996"
},
{
"input": "1 2 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1 5",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10 0 5",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "10 10 0",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "0 1000 0",
"output": "1998"
}
] | 1,689,428,387
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 83
| 62
| 0
|
a=list(map(int,input().split(' ')))
print(sum(max(0,max(a)-x-1)for x in a))
|
Title: Sanatorium
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasiliy spent his vacation in a sanatorium, came back and found that he completely forgot details of his vacation!
Every day there was a breakfast, a dinner and a supper in a dining room of the sanatorium (of course, in this order). The only thing that Vasiliy has now is a card from the dining room contaning notes how many times he had a breakfast, a dinner and a supper (thus, the card contains three integers). Vasiliy could sometimes have missed some meal, for example, he could have had a breakfast and a supper, but a dinner, or, probably, at some days he haven't been at the dining room at all.
Vasiliy doesn't remember what was the time of the day when he arrived to sanatorium (before breakfast, before dinner, before supper or after supper), and the time when he left it (before breakfast, before dinner, before supper or after supper). So he considers any of these options. After Vasiliy arrived to the sanatorium, he was there all the time until he left. Please note, that it's possible that Vasiliy left the sanatorium on the same day he arrived.
According to the notes in the card, help Vasiliy determine the minimum number of meals in the dining room that he could have missed. We shouldn't count as missed meals on the arrival day before Vasiliy's arrival and meals on the departure day after he left.
Input Specification:
The only line contains three integers *b*, *d* and *s* (0<=β€<=*b*,<=*d*,<=*s*<=β€<=1018,<=<=*b*<=+<=*d*<=+<=*s*<=β₯<=1)Β β the number of breakfasts, dinners and suppers which Vasiliy had during his vacation in the sanatorium.
Output Specification:
Print single integerΒ β the minimum possible number of meals which Vasiliy could have missed during his vacation.
Demo Input:
['3 2 1\n', '1 0 0\n', '1 1 1\n', '1000000000000000000 0 1000000000000000000\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '0\n', '0\n', '999999999999999999\n']
Note:
In the first sample, Vasiliy could have missed one supper, for example, in case he have arrived before breakfast, have been in the sanatorium for two days (including the day of arrival) and then have left after breakfast on the third day.
In the second sample, Vasiliy could have arrived before breakfast, have had it, and immediately have left the sanatorium, not missing any meal.
In the third sample, Vasiliy could have been in the sanatorium for one day, not missing any meal.
|
```python
a=list(map(int,input().split(' ')))
print(sum(max(0,max(a)-x-1)for x in a))
```
| 3
|
|
27
|
A
|
Next Test
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,200
|
[
"implementation",
"sortings"
] |
A. Next Test
|
2
|
256
|
Β«PolygonΒ» is a system which allows to create programming tasks in a simple and professional way. When you add a test to the problem, the corresponding form asks you for the test index. As in most cases it is clear which index the next test will have, the system suggests the default value of the index. It is calculated as the smallest positive integer which is not used as an index for some previously added test.
You are to implement this feature. Create a program which determines the default index of the next test, given the indexes of the previously added tests.
|
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=3000) β the amount of previously added tests. The second line contains *n* distinct integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=3000) β indexes of these tests.
|
Output the required default value for the next test index.
|
[
"3\n1 7 2\n"
] |
[
"3\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 4 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n6 4 3 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 2 1 7 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "6\n4 1 2 5 3 7",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "7\n3 2 1 6 5 7 4",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "8\n2 8 3 7 6 9 1 5",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "9\n10 5 9 3 8 7 1 2 4",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10\n7 2 3 8 9 6 5 4 1 10",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 4 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n4 2 3 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 1 4 2 5",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 3 6 7 2 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 5 4 7 2 3 6",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "8\n12 1 6 5 2 8 3 4",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "9\n3 2 7 5 6 4 1 9 10",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 7 13 6 5 10 3 8 2 4",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "1\n2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n3000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n3000 1",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,615,538,536
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 30
| 154
| 409,600
|
n = int(input())
arr = list(map(int, input().split()))
print(sorted(set(range(1, max(arr)+2)) - set(arr))[0])
|
Title: Next Test
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Β«PolygonΒ» is a system which allows to create programming tasks in a simple and professional way. When you add a test to the problem, the corresponding form asks you for the test index. As in most cases it is clear which index the next test will have, the system suggests the default value of the index. It is calculated as the smallest positive integer which is not used as an index for some previously added test.
You are to implement this feature. Create a program which determines the default index of the next test, given the indexes of the previously added tests.
Input Specification:
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=3000) β the amount of previously added tests. The second line contains *n* distinct integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=3000) β indexes of these tests.
Output Specification:
Output the required default value for the next test index.
Demo Input:
['3\n1 7 2\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
n = int(input())
arr = list(map(int, input().split()))
print(sorted(set(range(1, max(arr)+2)) - set(arr))[0])
```
| 3.960737
|
348
|
A
|
Mafia
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,600
|
[
"binary search",
"math",
"sortings"
] | null | null |
One day *n* friends gathered together to play "Mafia". During each round of the game some player must be the supervisor and other *n*<=-<=1 people take part in the game. For each person we know in how many rounds he wants to be a player, not the supervisor: the *i*-th person wants to play *a**i* rounds. What is the minimum number of rounds of the "Mafia" game they need to play to let each person play at least as many rounds as they want?
|
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=105). The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=109) β the *i*-th number in the list is the number of rounds the *i*-th person wants to play.
|
In a single line print a single integer β the minimum number of game rounds the friends need to let the *i*-th person play at least *a**i* rounds.
Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in Π‘++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.
|
[
"3\n3 2 2\n",
"4\n2 2 2 2\n"
] |
[
"4\n",
"3\n"
] |
You don't need to know the rules of "Mafia" to solve this problem. If you're curious, it's a game Russia got from the Soviet times: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mafia_(party_game).
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "3\n3 2 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 2 2 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "7\n9 7 7 8 8 7 8",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "10\n13 12 10 13 13 14 10 10 12 12",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "10\n94 96 91 95 99 94 96 92 95 99",
"output": "106"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 555 876 444 262 234 231 598 416 261 206 165 181 988 469 123 602 592 533 97 864 716 831 156 962 341 207 377 892 51 866 96 757 317 832 476 549 472 770 1000 887 145 956 515 992 653 972 677 973 527 984 559 280 346 580 30 372 547 209 929 492 520 446 726 47 170 699 560 814 206 688 955 308 287 26 102 77 430 262 71 415 586 532 562 419 615 732 658 108 315 268 574 86 12 23 429 640 995 342 305",
"output": "1000"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "30\n94 93 90 94 90 91 93 91 93 94 93 90 100 94 97 94 94 95 94 96 94 98 97 95 97 91 91 95 98 96",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "5\n1000000000 5 5 4 4",
"output": "1000000000"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 3 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n1000000000 1000000000 10000000",
"output": "1005000000"
},
{
"input": "3\n677876423 834056477 553175531",
"output": "1032554216"
},
{
"input": "5\n1000000000 1 1 1 1",
"output": "1000000000"
},
{
"input": "4\n1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "1333333334"
},
{
"input": "3\n4 10 11",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "5\n1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "1250000000"
}
] | 1,619,879,838
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 34
| 310
| 8,806,400
|
import math
n = int(input())
x = input().split()
a = []
max = 0
sum = 0
t = 0
for i in range(n):
tmp = int(x[i])
a.append(tmp)
for i in range(n):
sum += a[i]
if a[i] > max:
max = a[i]
t = math.ceil(sum/(n-1))
if t > max:
print(t)
else:
print(max)
|
Title: Mafia
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day *n* friends gathered together to play "Mafia". During each round of the game some player must be the supervisor and other *n*<=-<=1 people take part in the game. For each person we know in how many rounds he wants to be a player, not the supervisor: the *i*-th person wants to play *a**i* rounds. What is the minimum number of rounds of the "Mafia" game they need to play to let each person play at least as many rounds as they want?
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=105). The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=109) β the *i*-th number in the list is the number of rounds the *i*-th person wants to play.
Output Specification:
In a single line print a single integer β the minimum number of game rounds the friends need to let the *i*-th person play at least *a**i* rounds.
Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in Π‘++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.
Demo Input:
['3\n3 2 2\n', '4\n2 2 2 2\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '3\n']
Note:
You don't need to know the rules of "Mafia" to solve this problem. If you're curious, it's a game Russia got from the Soviet times: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mafia_(party_game).
|
```python
import math
n = int(input())
x = input().split()
a = []
max = 0
sum = 0
t = 0
for i in range(n):
tmp = int(x[i])
a.append(tmp)
for i in range(n):
sum += a[i]
if a[i] > max:
max = a[i]
t = math.ceil(sum/(n-1))
if t > max:
print(t)
else:
print(max)
```
| 3
|
|
146
|
A
|
Lucky Ticket
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Petya loves lucky numbers very much. Everybody knows that lucky numbers are positive integers whose decimal record contains only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not.
Petya loves tickets very much. As we know, each ticket has a number that is a positive integer. Its length equals *n* (*n* is always even). Petya calls a ticket lucky if the ticket's number is a lucky number and the sum of digits in the first half (the sum of the first *n*<=/<=2 digits) equals the sum of digits in the second half (the sum of the last *n*<=/<=2 digits). Check if the given ticket is lucky.
|
The first line contains an even integer *n* (2<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=50) β the length of the ticket number that needs to be checked. The second line contains an integer whose length equals exactly *n* β the ticket number. The number may contain leading zeros.
|
On the first line print "YES" if the given ticket number is lucky. Otherwise, print "NO" (without the quotes).
|
[
"2\n47\n",
"4\n4738\n",
"4\n4774\n"
] |
[
"NO\n",
"NO\n",
"YES\n"
] |
In the first sample the sum of digits in the first half does not equal the sum of digits in the second half (4ββ β7).
In the second sample the ticket number is not the lucky number.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "2\n47",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\n4738",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\n4774",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\n4570",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6\n477477",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6\n777777",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "20\n44444444444444444444",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n44",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10\n4745474547",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "14\n77770004444444",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10\n4747777744",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10\n1234567890",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "50\n44444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "50\n44444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444447",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "50\n74444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "50\n07777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777770",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "50\n77777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "50\n44747747774474747747747447777447774747447477444474",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "48\n447474444777444474747747744774447444747474774474",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "32\n74474474777444474444747774474774",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "40\n4747777444447747777447447747447474774777",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10\n4477477444",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "18\n447747474447744747",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "26\n44747744444774744774474447",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "50\n44707747774474747747747447777447774747447477444474",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "40\n4747777444447737777447447747447474774777",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "36\n764477744747444444447747747474744444",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "22\n4477407474777477744447",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "32\n74274474777444474444747774474774",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "16\n4744447974444747",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n11",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n22",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n33",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n74",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n55",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n66",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n77",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n88",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n99",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\n4004",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "14\n00077774444444",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6\n004444",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\n0044",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "14\n77771114444444",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "14\n44444447777000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6\n004774",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,622,031,033
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 46
| 216
| 0
|
n=int(input())
l=input()
rsn=["0","1","2","3","5","6","8","9"]
st=0
for jk in range(0,len(rsn)):
if rsn[jk] in l:
print("NO")
st=1
break
if st==0:
l1=[]
l2=[]
for v in range(0,len(l)//2):
l1.append(int(l[v]))
for v in range(len(l)//2,len(l)):
l2.append(int(l[v]))
if sum(l1)==sum(l2):
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
|
Title: Lucky Ticket
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Petya loves lucky numbers very much. Everybody knows that lucky numbers are positive integers whose decimal record contains only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not.
Petya loves tickets very much. As we know, each ticket has a number that is a positive integer. Its length equals *n* (*n* is always even). Petya calls a ticket lucky if the ticket's number is a lucky number and the sum of digits in the first half (the sum of the first *n*<=/<=2 digits) equals the sum of digits in the second half (the sum of the last *n*<=/<=2 digits). Check if the given ticket is lucky.
Input Specification:
The first line contains an even integer *n* (2<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=50) β the length of the ticket number that needs to be checked. The second line contains an integer whose length equals exactly *n* β the ticket number. The number may contain leading zeros.
Output Specification:
On the first line print "YES" if the given ticket number is lucky. Otherwise, print "NO" (without the quotes).
Demo Input:
['2\n47\n', '4\n4738\n', '4\n4774\n']
Demo Output:
['NO\n', 'NO\n', 'YES\n']
Note:
In the first sample the sum of digits in the first half does not equal the sum of digits in the second half (4ββ β7).
In the second sample the ticket number is not the lucky number.
|
```python
n=int(input())
l=input()
rsn=["0","1","2","3","5","6","8","9"]
st=0
for jk in range(0,len(rsn)):
if rsn[jk] in l:
print("NO")
st=1
break
if st==0:
l1=[]
l2=[]
for v in range(0,len(l)//2):
l1.append(int(l[v]))
for v in range(len(l)//2,len(l)):
l2.append(int(l[v]))
if sum(l1)==sum(l2):
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
```
| 3
|
|
252
|
A
|
Little Xor
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,100
|
[
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Little Petya likes arrays that consist of non-negative integers a lot. Recently his mom has presented him one such array consisting of *n* elements. Petya immediately decided to find there a segment of consecutive elements, such that the *xor* of all numbers from this segment was maximal possible. Help him with that.
The *xor* operation is the bitwise exclusive "OR", that is denoted as "xor" in Pascal and "^" in C/C++/Java.
|
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100) β the number of elements in the array. The second line contains the space-separated integers from the array. All numbers are non-negative integers strictly less than 230.
|
Print a single integer β the required maximal *xor* of a segment of consecutive elements.
|
[
"5\n1 2 1 1 2\n",
"3\n1 2 7\n",
"4\n4 2 4 8\n"
] |
[
"3\n",
"7\n",
"14\n"
] |
In the first sample one of the optimal segments is the segment that consists of the first and the second array elements, if we consider the array elements indexed starting from one.
The second sample contains only one optimal segment, which contains exactly one array element (element with index three).
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "5\n1 2 1 1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 7",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "4\n4 2 4 8",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "16\n0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "20\n1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 10",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "100\n28 20 67 103 72 81 82 83 7 109 122 30 50 118 83 89 108 82 92 17 97 3 62 12 9 100 14 11 99 106 10 8 60 101 88 119 104 62 76 6 5 57 32 94 60 50 58 97 1 97 107 108 80 24 45 20 112 1 98 106 49 98 25 57 47 90 74 68 14 35 22 10 61 80 10 4 53 13 90 99 57 100 40 84 22 116 60 61 98 57 74 127 61 73 49 51 20 19 56 111",
"output": "127"
},
{
"input": "99\n87 67 4 84 13 20 35 7 11 86 25 1 58 1 74 64 74 86 98 74 72 46 63 78 84 13 60 38 30 45 45 60 9 44 36 70 33 22 82 15 71 7 43 47 23 2 20 49 42 43 54 27 51 51 53 23 27 37 17 66 90 89 61 0 18 20 49 30 84 20 13 32 64 69 56 68 59 10 91 96 43 64 19 10 2 57 62 23 100 39 32 19 95 55 77 19 24 4 77",
"output": "127"
},
{
"input": "1\n100",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n4 10",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "99\n3511 2076 9314 3598 7737 271 4110 4454 5830 8661 8584 8227 2236 2626 1025 3806 3162 2837 6071 9627 1836 7729 6629 4054 9377 3261 1325 8859 3610 7616 5052 9736 1249 6224 7031 6074 4196 8075 4005 5419 5664 8214 4391 731 8714 8622 6122 6976 4057 1770 8025 3778 2792 994 5204 1826 6083 5438 8409 8029 1962 3133 9836 8884 1234 1776 824 1630 6523 2869 9950 8609 5397 1472 7120 5012 6490 5958 8030 7741 5077 2771 7925 9784 9456 8596 6288 8939 4779 4415 3743 5188 5574 9686 1483 4245 4769 4917 1887",
"output": "16383"
},
{
"input": "27\n78 918 443 3900 591 12 4 10 1 24 70 88 429 2 3257 65 275 2 258 62 587 625 25 26 853 728 765",
"output": "4027"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n7 3 1",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 7 2",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "2\n7 1",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 7 1",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "3\n10 5 1",
"output": "15"
}
] | 1,610,483,817
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 56
| 154
| 307,200
|
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int,input().split()))
b = []
for i in range(n):
x = a[i]
b.append(x)
for j in range(i+1,n):
x ^= a[j]
b.append(x)
print(max(b))
|
Title: Little Xor
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Little Petya likes arrays that consist of non-negative integers a lot. Recently his mom has presented him one such array consisting of *n* elements. Petya immediately decided to find there a segment of consecutive elements, such that the *xor* of all numbers from this segment was maximal possible. Help him with that.
The *xor* operation is the bitwise exclusive "OR", that is denoted as "xor" in Pascal and "^" in C/C++/Java.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100) β the number of elements in the array. The second line contains the space-separated integers from the array. All numbers are non-negative integers strictly less than 230.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer β the required maximal *xor* of a segment of consecutive elements.
Demo Input:
['5\n1 2 1 1 2\n', '3\n1 2 7\n', '4\n4 2 4 8\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '7\n', '14\n']
Note:
In the first sample one of the optimal segments is the segment that consists of the first and the second array elements, if we consider the array elements indexed starting from one.
The second sample contains only one optimal segment, which contains exactly one array element (element with index three).
|
```python
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int,input().split()))
b = []
for i in range(n):
x = a[i]
b.append(x)
for j in range(i+1,n):
x ^= a[j]
b.append(x)
print(max(b))
```
| 3
|
|
0
|
none
|
none
|
none
| 0
|
[
"none"
] | null | null |
In a small but very proud high school it was decided to win ACM ICPC. This goal requires to compose as many teams of three as possible, but since there were only 6 students who wished to participate, the decision was to build exactly two teams.
After practice competition, participant number *i* got a score of *a**i*. Team score is defined as sum of scores of its participants. High school management is interested if it's possible to build two teams with equal scores. Your task is to answer that question.
|
The single line contains six integers *a*1,<=...,<=*a*6 (0<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=1000) β scores of the participants
|
Print "YES" (quotes for clarity), if it is possible to build teams with equal score, and "NO" otherwise.
You can print each character either upper- or lowercase ("YeS" and "yes" are valid when the answer is "YES").
|
[
"1 3 2 1 2 1\n",
"1 1 1 1 1 99\n"
] |
[
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] |
In the first sample, first team can be composed of 1st, 2nd and 6th participant, second β of 3rd, 4th and 5th: team scores are 1β+β3β+β1β=β2β+β1β+β2β=β5.
In the second sample, score of participant number 6 is too high: his team score will be definitely greater.
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "1 3 2 1 2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1 1 1 99",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "633 609 369 704 573 416",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "353 313 327 470 597 31",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "835 638 673 624 232 266",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "936 342 19 398 247 874",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "417 666 978 553 271 488",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "71 66 124 199 67 147",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "54 26 0 171 239 12",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "72 8 186 92 267 69",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "180 179 188 50 75 214",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "16 169 110 136 404 277",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "101 400 9 200 300 10",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "101 400 200 9 300 10",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "101 200 400 9 300 10",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "101 400 200 300 9 10",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "101 200 400 300 9 10",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 4 4 4 5 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 2 2 2 2 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000 999 1000 1000 1000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "129 1 10 29 8 111",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000 1000 999 999 1000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "101 200 300 400 9 10",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "101 400 200 300 10 9",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "101 200 400 300 10 9",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "101 200 300 400 10 9",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "101 200 300 10 400 9",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1 1 1 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "8 1 1 3 3 0",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 1 2 2 3 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 2 2 5 2 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 2 3 6 6 6",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "36 91 7 86 51 89",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 1 1 1 23 24",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1 10 23 24",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "20 10 1 2 3 44",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7 0 14 11 8 6",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 496 1 1 1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 4 2 5 11 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 3 7 8 8 9",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 3 4 5 18 19",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 5 1 2 2 15",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 1 0 0 0 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 6 6 1 20 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 10 0 0 0 0",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 1 3 1 1 11",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 10 1 1 1 37",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 1 0 0 0 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 1 10 1 1 28",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 5 5 5 6 8",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 2 3 4 4 5",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,510,503,088
| 388
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 53
| 62
| 0
|
A = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
S = sum(A)
A.sort()
def meme(A,S):
if S%2 != 0:
return "NO"
S= S//2
S-=A[5]
for i in range(5):
for j in range(i+1,5):
if A[i]+A[j]==S:
return "YES"
return "NO"
print(meme(A,S))
|
Title: none
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
In a small but very proud high school it was decided to win ACM ICPC. This goal requires to compose as many teams of three as possible, but since there were only 6 students who wished to participate, the decision was to build exactly two teams.
After practice competition, participant number *i* got a score of *a**i*. Team score is defined as sum of scores of its participants. High school management is interested if it's possible to build two teams with equal scores. Your task is to answer that question.
Input Specification:
The single line contains six integers *a*1,<=...,<=*a*6 (0<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=1000) β scores of the participants
Output Specification:
Print "YES" (quotes for clarity), if it is possible to build teams with equal score, and "NO" otherwise.
You can print each character either upper- or lowercase ("YeS" and "yes" are valid when the answer is "YES").
Demo Input:
['1 3 2 1 2 1\n', '1 1 1 1 1 99\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
In the first sample, first team can be composed of 1st, 2nd and 6th participant, second β of 3rd, 4th and 5th: team scores are 1β+β3β+β1β=β2β+β1β+β2β=β5.
In the second sample, score of participant number 6 is too high: his team score will be definitely greater.
|
```python
A = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
S = sum(A)
A.sort()
def meme(A,S):
if S%2 != 0:
return "NO"
S= S//2
S-=A[5]
for i in range(5):
for j in range(i+1,5):
if A[i]+A[j]==S:
return "YES"
return "NO"
print(meme(A,S))
```
| 3
|
|
219
|
A
|
k-String
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,000
|
[
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null |
A string is called a *k*-string if it can be represented as *k* concatenated copies of some string. For example, the string "aabaabaabaab" is at the same time a 1-string, a 2-string and a 4-string, but it is not a 3-string, a 5-string, or a 6-string and so on. Obviously any string is a 1-string.
You are given a string *s*, consisting of lowercase English letters and a positive integer *k*. Your task is to reorder the letters in the string *s* in such a way that the resulting string is a *k*-string.
|
The first input line contains integer *k* (1<=β€<=*k*<=β€<=1000). The second line contains *s*, all characters in *s* are lowercase English letters. The string length *s* satisfies the inequality 1<=β€<=|*s*|<=β€<=1000, where |*s*| is the length of string *s*.
|
Rearrange the letters in string *s* in such a way that the result is a *k*-string. Print the result on a single output line. If there are multiple solutions, print any of them.
If the solution doesn't exist, print "-1" (without quotes).
|
[
"2\naazz\n",
"3\nabcabcabz\n"
] |
[
"azaz\n",
"-1\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "2\naazz",
"output": "azaz"
},
{
"input": "3\nabcabcabz",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\na",
"output": "a"
},
{
"input": "2\nabba",
"output": "abab"
},
{
"input": "2\naaab",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "7\nabacaba",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5\naaaaa",
"output": "aaaaa"
},
{
"input": "3\naabaaaaabb",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2\naaab",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2\nbabac",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3\nbbbccc",
"output": "bcbcbc"
},
{
"input": "2\naa",
"output": "aa"
},
{
"input": "250\ncececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececece",
"output": "cececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececece"
},
{
"input": "15\nabaabbbcababaaaabaabbbcababaaaabaabbbcababaaaabaabbbcababaaaabaabbbcababaaaabaabbbcababaaaabaabbbcababaaaabaabbbcababaaaabaabbbcababaaaabaabbbcababaaaabaabbbcababaaaabaabbbcababaaaabaabbbcababaaaabaabbbcababaaaabaabbbcababaaa",
"output": "aaaaaaaabbbbbbcaaaaaaaabbbbbbcaaaaaaaabbbbbbcaaaaaaaabbbbbbcaaaaaaaabbbbbbcaaaaaaaabbbbbbcaaaaaaaabbbbbbcaaaaaaaabbbbbbcaaaaaaaabbbbbbcaaaaaaaabbbbbbcaaaaaaaabbbbbbcaaaaaaaabbbbbbcaaaaaaaabbbbbbcaaaaaaaabbbbbbcaaaaaaaabbbbbbc"
},
{
"input": "1\naaa",
"output": "aaa"
},
{
"input": "1\naabaab",
"output": "aaaabb"
},
{
"input": "2\naabbbbccccccdddddddd",
"output": "abbcccddddabbcccdddd"
},
{
"input": "3\naaaaaaaaacccdddddd",
"output": "aaacddaaacddaaacdd"
},
{
"input": "3\naaaaaaaaacccbbbbbb",
"output": "aaabbcaaabbcaaabbc"
},
{
"input": "2\naazzzz",
"output": "azzazz"
},
{
"input": "2\naaaa",
"output": "aaaa"
},
{
"input": "2\naaaazz",
"output": "aazaaz"
},
{
"input": "2\naaaabb",
"output": "aabaab"
},
{
"input": "2\naabbbb",
"output": "abbabb"
},
{
"input": "2\naaaazzzz",
"output": "aazzaazz"
},
{
"input": "2\naaazz",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2\nbbbbaa",
"output": "abbabb"
},
{
"input": "2\naaaaaabbbb",
"output": "aaabbaaabb"
},
{
"input": "2\naaaaaazz",
"output": "aaazaaaz"
},
{
"input": "2\naaaabbbb",
"output": "aabbaabb"
},
{
"input": "2\naabaab",
"output": "aabaab"
},
{
"input": "1\naaaaa",
"output": "aaaaa"
},
{
"input": "2\nbbaaaa",
"output": "aabaab"
},
{
"input": "2\nacaccc",
"output": "accacc"
}
] | 1,652,451,522
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 42
| 92
| 0
|
k=int(input())
s=input()
d=dict()
for i in s:
if(i in d):
d[i]+=1
else:
d[i]=1
ans=""
for i in d.keys():
if(d[i]%k!=0):
ans=-1
break
if(ans==-1):
print(-1)
else:
l=""
for i in d.keys():
l+=i*(d[i]//k)
print(l*(len(s)//len(l)))
|
Title: k-String
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A string is called a *k*-string if it can be represented as *k* concatenated copies of some string. For example, the string "aabaabaabaab" is at the same time a 1-string, a 2-string and a 4-string, but it is not a 3-string, a 5-string, or a 6-string and so on. Obviously any string is a 1-string.
You are given a string *s*, consisting of lowercase English letters and a positive integer *k*. Your task is to reorder the letters in the string *s* in such a way that the resulting string is a *k*-string.
Input Specification:
The first input line contains integer *k* (1<=β€<=*k*<=β€<=1000). The second line contains *s*, all characters in *s* are lowercase English letters. The string length *s* satisfies the inequality 1<=β€<=|*s*|<=β€<=1000, where |*s*| is the length of string *s*.
Output Specification:
Rearrange the letters in string *s* in such a way that the result is a *k*-string. Print the result on a single output line. If there are multiple solutions, print any of them.
If the solution doesn't exist, print "-1" (without quotes).
Demo Input:
['2\naazz\n', '3\nabcabcabz\n']
Demo Output:
['azaz\n', '-1\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
k=int(input())
s=input()
d=dict()
for i in s:
if(i in d):
d[i]+=1
else:
d[i]=1
ans=""
for i in d.keys():
if(d[i]%k!=0):
ans=-1
break
if(ans==-1):
print(-1)
else:
l=""
for i in d.keys():
l+=i*(d[i]//k)
print(l*(len(s)//len(l)))
```
| 3
|
|
501
|
A
|
Contest
|
PROGRAMMING
| 900
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Misha and Vasya participated in a Codeforces contest. Unfortunately, each of them solved only one problem, though successfully submitted it at the first attempt. Misha solved the problem that costs *a* points and Vasya solved the problem that costs *b* points. Besides, Misha submitted the problem *c* minutes after the contest started and Vasya submitted the problem *d* minutes after the contest started. As you know, on Codeforces the cost of a problem reduces as a round continues. That is, if you submit a problem that costs *p* points *t* minutes after the contest started, you get points.
Misha and Vasya are having an argument trying to find out who got more points. Help them to find out the truth.
|
The first line contains four integers *a*, *b*, *c*, *d* (250<=β€<=*a*,<=*b*<=β€<=3500, 0<=β€<=*c*,<=*d*<=β€<=180).
It is guaranteed that numbers *a* and *b* are divisible by 250 (just like on any real Codeforces round).
|
Output on a single line:
"Misha" (without the quotes), if Misha got more points than Vasya.
"Vasya" (without the quotes), if Vasya got more points than Misha.
"Tie" (without the quotes), if both of them got the same number of points.
|
[
"500 1000 20 30\n",
"1000 1000 1 1\n",
"1500 1000 176 177\n"
] |
[
"Vasya\n",
"Tie\n",
"Misha\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "500 1000 20 30",
"output": "Vasya"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000 1 1",
"output": "Tie"
},
{
"input": "1500 1000 176 177",
"output": "Misha"
},
{
"input": "1500 1000 74 177",
"output": "Misha"
},
{
"input": "750 2500 175 178",
"output": "Vasya"
},
{
"input": "750 1000 54 103",
"output": "Tie"
},
{
"input": "2000 1250 176 130",
"output": "Tie"
},
{
"input": "1250 1750 145 179",
"output": "Tie"
},
{
"input": "2000 2000 176 179",
"output": "Tie"
},
{
"input": "1500 1500 148 148",
"output": "Tie"
},
{
"input": "2750 1750 134 147",
"output": "Misha"
},
{
"input": "3250 250 175 173",
"output": "Misha"
},
{
"input": "500 500 170 176",
"output": "Misha"
},
{
"input": "250 1000 179 178",
"output": "Vasya"
},
{
"input": "3250 1000 160 138",
"output": "Misha"
},
{
"input": "3000 2000 162 118",
"output": "Tie"
},
{
"input": "1500 1250 180 160",
"output": "Tie"
},
{
"input": "1250 2500 100 176",
"output": "Tie"
},
{
"input": "3500 3500 177 178",
"output": "Tie"
},
{
"input": "3000 3250 16 34",
"output": "Tie"
},
{
"input": "1750 3000 137 49",
"output": "Vasya"
},
{
"input": "500 1500 179 71",
"output": "Vasya"
},
{
"input": "1250 2000 101 180",
"output": "Misha"
},
{
"input": "250 750 180 176",
"output": "Vasya"
},
{
"input": "2250 2250 163 145",
"output": "Vasya"
},
{
"input": "3000 3000 176 78",
"output": "Vasya"
},
{
"input": "250 3500 8 178",
"output": "Vasya"
},
{
"input": "1750 1250 179 180",
"output": "Misha"
},
{
"input": "2750 1750 13 164",
"output": "Misha"
},
{
"input": "1750 2250 178 53",
"output": "Vasya"
},
{
"input": "2500 2750 73 179",
"output": "Misha"
},
{
"input": "1000 3500 178 175",
"output": "Vasya"
},
{
"input": "1000 500 7 162",
"output": "Misha"
},
{
"input": "1000 250 175 48",
"output": "Misha"
},
{
"input": "1750 500 166 177",
"output": "Misha"
},
{
"input": "250 250 0 0",
"output": "Tie"
},
{
"input": "250 3500 0 0",
"output": "Vasya"
},
{
"input": "250 3500 0 180",
"output": "Vasya"
},
{
"input": "3500 3500 180 180",
"output": "Tie"
},
{
"input": "3500 250 0 180",
"output": "Misha"
}
] | 1,585,580,243
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 40
| 140
| 0
|
a, b, c, d = map(int, input().split())
f = max(0.3 * a, a - (a / 250) * c)
s = max(0.3 * b, b - (b / 250) * d)
if f > s:
print("Misha")
elif s > f:
print("Vasya")
else:
print("Tie")
|
Title: Contest
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Misha and Vasya participated in a Codeforces contest. Unfortunately, each of them solved only one problem, though successfully submitted it at the first attempt. Misha solved the problem that costs *a* points and Vasya solved the problem that costs *b* points. Besides, Misha submitted the problem *c* minutes after the contest started and Vasya submitted the problem *d* minutes after the contest started. As you know, on Codeforces the cost of a problem reduces as a round continues. That is, if you submit a problem that costs *p* points *t* minutes after the contest started, you get points.
Misha and Vasya are having an argument trying to find out who got more points. Help them to find out the truth.
Input Specification:
The first line contains four integers *a*, *b*, *c*, *d* (250<=β€<=*a*,<=*b*<=β€<=3500, 0<=β€<=*c*,<=*d*<=β€<=180).
It is guaranteed that numbers *a* and *b* are divisible by 250 (just like on any real Codeforces round).
Output Specification:
Output on a single line:
"Misha" (without the quotes), if Misha got more points than Vasya.
"Vasya" (without the quotes), if Vasya got more points than Misha.
"Tie" (without the quotes), if both of them got the same number of points.
Demo Input:
['500 1000 20 30\n', '1000 1000 1 1\n', '1500 1000 176 177\n']
Demo Output:
['Vasya\n', 'Tie\n', 'Misha\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
a, b, c, d = map(int, input().split())
f = max(0.3 * a, a - (a / 250) * c)
s = max(0.3 * b, b - (b / 250) * d)
if f > s:
print("Misha")
elif s > f:
print("Vasya")
else:
print("Tie")
```
| 3
|
|
899
|
A
|
Splitting in Teams
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"constructive algorithms",
"greedy",
"math"
] | null | null |
There were *n* groups of students which came to write a training contest. A group is either one person who can write the contest with anyone else, or two people who want to write the contest in the same team.
The coach decided to form teams of exactly three people for this training. Determine the maximum number of teams of three people he can form. It is possible that he can't use all groups to form teams. For groups of two, either both students should write the contest, or both should not. If two students from a group of two will write the contest, they should be in the same team.
|
The first line contains single integer *n* (2<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=2Β·105) β the number of groups.
The second line contains a sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=2), where *a**i* is the number of people in group *i*.
|
Print the maximum number of teams of three people the coach can form.
|
[
"4\n1 1 2 1\n",
"2\n2 2\n",
"7\n2 2 2 1 1 1 1\n",
"3\n1 1 1\n"
] |
[
"1\n",
"0\n",
"3\n",
"1\n"
] |
In the first example the coach can form one team. For example, he can take students from the first, second and fourth groups.
In the second example he can't make a single team.
In the third example the coach can form three teams. For example, he can do this in the following way:
- The first group (of two people) and the seventh group (of one person), - The second group (of two people) and the sixth group (of one person), - The third group (of two people) and the fourth group (of one person).
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "4\n1 1 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "7\n2 2 2 1 1 1 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 2 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 2 1 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 1 2 2 1 2 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 2 2 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "43\n1 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "72\n1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 2",
"output": "34"
},
{
"input": "64\n2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 2",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "20\n1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "23\n1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 1",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "201\n1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 2",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "247\n2 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 2",
"output": "123"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 2 2 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1 1 1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "14\n1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "38\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "30\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "20\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "26\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 1 1 2 2 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 1 1 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "9\n1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10\n2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,513,514,475
| 315
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 67
| 124
| 9,523,200
|
input()
L = list(map(int, input().split()))
ans = min(L.count(2), L.count(1))
ans += max(0, (L.count(1) - ans)//3)
print(ans)
|
Title: Splitting in Teams
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There were *n* groups of students which came to write a training contest. A group is either one person who can write the contest with anyone else, or two people who want to write the contest in the same team.
The coach decided to form teams of exactly three people for this training. Determine the maximum number of teams of three people he can form. It is possible that he can't use all groups to form teams. For groups of two, either both students should write the contest, or both should not. If two students from a group of two will write the contest, they should be in the same team.
Input Specification:
The first line contains single integer *n* (2<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=2Β·105) β the number of groups.
The second line contains a sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=2), where *a**i* is the number of people in group *i*.
Output Specification:
Print the maximum number of teams of three people the coach can form.
Demo Input:
['4\n1 1 2 1\n', '2\n2 2\n', '7\n2 2 2 1 1 1 1\n', '3\n1 1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '0\n', '3\n', '1\n']
Note:
In the first example the coach can form one team. For example, he can take students from the first, second and fourth groups.
In the second example he can't make a single team.
In the third example the coach can form three teams. For example, he can do this in the following way:
- The first group (of two people) and the seventh group (of one person), - The second group (of two people) and the sixth group (of one person), - The third group (of two people) and the fourth group (of one person).
|
```python
input()
L = list(map(int, input().split()))
ans = min(L.count(2), L.count(1))
ans += max(0, (L.count(1) - ans)//3)
print(ans)
```
| 3
|
|
688
|
B
|
Lovely Palindromes
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,000
|
[
"constructive algorithms",
"math"
] | null | null |
Pari has a friend who loves palindrome numbers. A palindrome number is a number that reads the same forward or backward. For example 12321, 100001 and 1 are palindrome numbers, while 112 and 1021 are not.
Pari is trying to love them too, but only very special and gifted people can understand the beauty behind palindrome numbers. Pari loves integers with even length (i.e. the numbers with even number of digits), so she tries to see a lot of big palindrome numbers with even length (like a 2-digit 11 or 6-digit 122221), so maybe she could see something in them.
Now Pari asks you to write a program that gets a huge integer *n* from the input and tells what is the *n*-th even-length positive palindrome number?
|
The only line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=10100<=000).
|
Print the *n*-th even-length palindrome number.
|
[
"1\n",
"10\n"
] |
[
"11\n",
"1001\n"
] |
The first 10 even-length palindrome numbers are 11,β22,β33,β... ,β88,β99 and 1001.
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "1",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "1001"
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "1111"
},
{
"input": "12",
"output": "1221"
},
{
"input": "100",
"output": "100001"
},
{
"input": "1321",
"output": "13211231"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "33"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "44"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "55"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "66"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "77"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "88"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "13",
"output": "1331"
},
{
"input": "14",
"output": "1441"
},
{
"input": "15",
"output": "1551"
},
{
"input": "16",
"output": "1661"
},
{
"input": "17",
"output": "1771"
},
{
"input": "18",
"output": "1881"
},
{
"input": "19",
"output": "1991"
},
{
"input": "20",
"output": "2002"
},
{
"input": "26550",
"output": "2655005562"
},
{
"input": "16137",
"output": "1613773161"
},
{
"input": "91471",
"output": "9147117419"
},
{
"input": "41242",
"output": "4124224214"
},
{
"input": "30866",
"output": "3086666803"
},
{
"input": "4442231232741003009964183199713851566466079882929007253443848371978048610682180431295671905105980116",
"output": "44422312327410030099641831997138515664660798829290072534438483719780486106821804312956719051059801166110895015091765921340812860168408791738483443527009292889706646651583179913814699003001472321322444"
},
{
"input": "7806526084732010742850470902979267046151204705563201965818390803445852115032119297648697933316807252",
"output": "78065260847320107428504709029792670461512047055632019658183908034458521150321192976486979333168072522527086133397968467929112305112585443080938185691023655074021516407629792090740582470102374806256087"
},
{
"input": "2244399823612183124978103773977739948197709395321563148611877999503840818596183803323258317041875913",
"output": "22443998236121831249781037739777399481977093953215631486118779995038408185961838033232583170418759133195781407138523233083816958180483059997781168413651235939077918499377793773018794213812163289934422"
},
{
"input": "123451",
"output": "123451154321"
}
] | 1,690,899,970
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 40
| 234
| 512,000
|
n = int(input())
# Convert the input number to a string
s = str(n)
# Create the palindrome string
palindrome = s + s[::-1]
print(palindrome)
|
Title: Lovely Palindromes
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Pari has a friend who loves palindrome numbers. A palindrome number is a number that reads the same forward or backward. For example 12321, 100001 and 1 are palindrome numbers, while 112 and 1021 are not.
Pari is trying to love them too, but only very special and gifted people can understand the beauty behind palindrome numbers. Pari loves integers with even length (i.e. the numbers with even number of digits), so she tries to see a lot of big palindrome numbers with even length (like a 2-digit 11 or 6-digit 122221), so maybe she could see something in them.
Now Pari asks you to write a program that gets a huge integer *n* from the input and tells what is the *n*-th even-length positive palindrome number?
Input Specification:
The only line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=10100<=000).
Output Specification:
Print the *n*-th even-length palindrome number.
Demo Input:
['1\n', '10\n']
Demo Output:
['11\n', '1001\n']
Note:
The first 10 even-length palindrome numbers are 11,β22,β33,β... ,β88,β99 and 1001.
|
```python
n = int(input())
# Convert the input number to a string
s = str(n)
# Create the palindrome string
palindrome = s + s[::-1]
print(palindrome)
```
| 3
|
|
25
|
A
|
IQ test
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,300
|
[
"brute force"
] |
A. IQ test
|
2
|
256
|
Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob β to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that is different in evenness.
|
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100) β amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness.
|
Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order.
|
[
"5\n2 4 7 8 10\n",
"4\n1 2 1 1\n"
] |
[
"3\n",
"2\n"
] |
none
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "5\n2 4 7 8 10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n100 99 100",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n5 3 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n43 28 1 91",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n75 13 94 77",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n97 8 27 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n95 51 12 91 85 3 1 31 25 7",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "20\n88 96 66 51 14 88 2 92 18 72 18 88 20 30 4 82 90 100 24 46",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "30\n20 94 56 50 10 98 52 32 14 22 24 60 4 8 98 46 34 68 82 82 98 90 50 20 78 49 52 94 64 36",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "50\n79 27 77 57 37 45 27 49 65 33 57 21 71 19 75 85 65 61 23 97 85 9 23 1 9 3 99 77 77 21 79 69 15 37 15 7 93 81 13 89 91 31 45 93 15 97 55 80 85 83",
"output": "48"
},
{
"input": "60\n46 11 73 65 3 69 3 53 43 53 97 47 55 93 31 75 35 3 9 73 23 31 3 81 91 79 61 21 15 11 11 11 81 7 83 75 39 87 83 59 89 55 93 27 49 67 67 29 1 93 11 17 9 19 35 21 63 31 31 25",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "70\n28 42 42 92 64 54 22 38 38 78 62 38 4 38 14 66 4 92 66 58 94 26 4 44 41 88 48 82 44 26 74 44 48 4 16 92 34 38 26 64 94 4 30 78 50 54 12 90 8 16 80 98 28 100 74 50 36 42 92 18 76 98 8 22 2 50 58 50 64 46",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "100\n43 35 79 53 13 91 91 45 65 83 57 9 42 39 85 45 71 51 61 59 31 13 63 39 25 21 79 39 91 67 21 61 97 75 93 83 29 79 59 97 11 37 63 51 39 55 91 23 21 17 47 23 35 75 49 5 69 99 5 7 41 17 25 89 15 79 21 63 53 81 43 91 59 91 69 99 85 15 91 51 49 37 65 7 89 81 21 93 61 63 97 93 45 17 13 69 57 25 75 73",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "100\n50 24 68 60 70 30 52 22 18 74 68 98 20 82 4 46 26 68 100 78 84 58 74 98 38 88 68 86 64 80 82 100 20 22 98 98 52 6 94 10 48 68 2 18 38 22 22 82 44 20 66 72 36 58 64 6 36 60 4 96 76 64 12 90 10 58 64 60 74 28 90 26 24 60 40 58 2 16 76 48 58 36 82 60 24 44 4 78 28 38 8 12 40 16 38 6 66 24 31 76",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "100\n47 48 94 48 14 18 94 36 96 22 12 30 94 20 48 98 40 58 2 94 8 36 98 18 98 68 2 60 76 38 18 100 8 72 100 68 2 86 92 72 58 16 48 14 6 58 72 76 6 88 80 66 20 28 74 62 86 68 90 86 2 56 34 38 56 90 4 8 76 44 32 86 12 98 38 34 54 92 70 94 10 24 82 66 90 58 62 2 32 58 100 22 58 72 2 22 68 72 42 14",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "99\n38 20 68 60 84 16 28 88 60 48 80 28 4 92 70 60 46 46 20 34 12 100 76 2 40 10 8 86 6 80 50 66 12 34 14 28 26 70 46 64 34 96 10 90 98 96 56 88 50 74 70 94 2 94 24 66 68 46 22 30 6 10 64 32 88 14 98 100 64 58 50 18 50 50 8 38 8 16 54 2 60 54 62 84 92 98 4 72 66 26 14 88 99 16 10 6 88 56 22",
"output": "93"
},
{
"input": "99\n50 83 43 89 53 47 69 1 5 37 63 87 95 15 55 95 75 89 33 53 89 75 93 75 11 85 49 29 11 97 49 67 87 11 25 37 97 73 67 49 87 43 53 97 43 29 53 33 45 91 37 73 39 49 59 5 21 43 87 35 5 63 89 57 63 47 29 99 19 85 13 13 3 13 43 19 5 9 61 51 51 57 15 89 13 97 41 13 99 79 13 27 97 95 73 33 99 27 23",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "98\n61 56 44 30 58 14 20 24 88 28 46 56 96 52 58 42 94 50 46 30 46 80 72 88 68 16 6 60 26 90 10 98 76 20 56 40 30 16 96 20 88 32 62 30 74 58 36 76 60 4 24 36 42 54 24 92 28 14 2 74 86 90 14 52 34 82 40 76 8 64 2 56 10 8 78 16 70 86 70 42 70 74 22 18 76 98 88 28 62 70 36 72 20 68 34 48 80 98",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "98\n66 26 46 42 78 32 76 42 26 82 8 12 4 10 24 26 64 44 100 46 94 64 30 18 88 28 8 66 30 82 82 28 74 52 62 80 80 60 94 86 64 32 44 88 92 20 12 74 94 28 34 58 4 22 16 10 94 76 82 58 40 66 22 6 30 32 92 54 16 76 74 98 18 48 48 30 92 2 16 42 84 74 30 60 64 52 50 26 16 86 58 96 79 60 20 62 82 94",
"output": "93"
},
{
"input": "95\n9 31 27 93 17 77 75 9 9 53 89 39 51 99 5 1 11 39 27 49 91 17 27 79 81 71 37 75 35 13 93 4 99 55 85 11 23 57 5 43 5 61 15 35 23 91 3 81 99 85 43 37 39 27 5 67 7 33 75 59 13 71 51 27 15 93 51 63 91 53 43 99 25 47 17 71 81 15 53 31 59 83 41 23 73 25 91 91 13 17 25 13 55 57 29",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "100\n91 89 81 45 53 1 41 3 77 93 55 97 55 97 87 27 69 95 73 41 93 21 75 35 53 56 5 51 87 59 91 67 33 3 99 45 83 17 97 47 75 97 7 89 17 99 23 23 81 25 55 97 27 35 69 5 77 35 93 19 55 59 37 21 31 37 49 41 91 53 73 69 7 37 37 39 17 71 7 97 55 17 47 23 15 73 31 39 57 37 9 5 61 41 65 57 77 79 35 47",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "99\n38 56 58 98 80 54 26 90 14 16 78 92 52 74 40 30 84 14 44 80 16 90 98 68 26 24 78 72 42 16 84 40 14 44 2 52 50 2 12 96 58 66 8 80 44 52 34 34 72 98 74 4 66 74 56 21 8 38 76 40 10 22 48 32 98 34 12 62 80 68 64 82 22 78 58 74 20 22 48 56 12 38 32 72 6 16 74 24 94 84 26 38 18 24 76 78 98 94 72",
"output": "56"
},
{
"input": "100\n44 40 6 40 56 90 98 8 36 64 76 86 98 76 36 92 6 30 98 70 24 98 96 60 24 82 88 68 86 96 34 42 58 10 40 26 56 10 88 58 70 32 24 28 14 82 52 12 62 36 70 60 52 34 74 30 78 76 10 16 42 94 66 90 70 38 52 12 58 22 98 96 14 68 24 70 4 30 84 98 8 50 14 52 66 34 100 10 28 100 56 48 38 12 38 14 91 80 70 86",
"output": "97"
},
{
"input": "100\n96 62 64 20 90 46 56 90 68 36 30 56 70 28 16 64 94 34 6 32 34 50 94 22 90 32 40 2 72 10 88 38 28 92 20 26 56 80 4 100 100 90 16 74 74 84 8 2 30 20 80 32 16 46 92 56 42 12 96 64 64 42 64 58 50 42 74 28 2 4 36 32 70 50 54 92 70 16 45 76 28 16 18 50 48 2 62 94 4 12 52 52 4 100 70 60 82 62 98 42",
"output": "79"
},
{
"input": "99\n14 26 34 68 90 58 50 36 8 16 18 6 2 74 54 20 36 84 32 50 52 2 26 24 3 64 20 10 54 26 66 44 28 72 4 96 78 90 96 86 68 28 94 4 12 46 100 32 22 36 84 32 44 94 76 94 4 52 12 30 74 4 34 64 58 72 44 16 70 56 54 8 14 74 8 6 58 62 98 54 14 40 80 20 36 72 28 98 20 58 40 52 90 64 22 48 54 70 52",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "95\n82 86 30 78 6 46 80 66 74 72 16 24 18 52 52 38 60 36 86 26 62 28 22 46 96 26 94 84 20 46 66 88 76 32 12 86 74 18 34 88 4 48 94 6 58 6 100 82 4 24 88 32 54 98 34 48 6 76 42 88 42 28 100 4 22 2 10 66 82 54 98 20 60 66 38 98 32 47 86 58 6 100 12 46 2 42 8 84 78 28 24 70 34 28 86",
"output": "78"
},
{
"input": "90\n40 50 8 42 76 24 58 42 26 68 20 48 54 12 34 84 14 36 32 88 6 50 96 56 20 92 48 16 40 34 96 46 20 84 30 50 20 98 8 44 96 42 8 76 70 38 84 30 40 88 84 72 2 22 52 58 16 62 100 66 80 40 50 32 14 62 88 72 22 99 76 50 84 82 8 82 98 46 26 40 2 98 18 78 30 72 70 18 34 68",
"output": "70"
},
{
"input": "80\n81 43 87 1 55 43 53 61 27 19 43 13 89 9 33 83 75 55 97 71 91 37 95 5 21 69 81 93 95 69 31 83 55 7 97 7 79 57 8 61 27 85 49 1 15 97 63 79 29 73 41 85 5 41 31 93 67 11 63 59 15 99 91 77 43 69 23 23 81 73 19 1 67 51 1 75 99 67 3 81",
"output": "39"
},
{
"input": "98\n13 83 61 27 35 1 85 95 97 73 95 65 73 45 5 43 27 83 91 19 11 3 85 59 9 39 69 23 45 7 51 85 5 71 5 95 1 51 75 3 43 57 3 11 33 71 21 99 47 41 87 39 71 87 31 85 91 49 83 5 49 85 47 91 55 99 33 23 31 23 23 73 29 77 55 31 25 5 81 49 91 15 15 39 87 5 9 40 69 47 29 33 11 21 49 79 51 83",
"output": "88"
},
{
"input": "3\n100 100 1",
"output": "3"
}
] | 1,674,505,638
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 32
| 92
| 0
|
n = int(input())
l = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
res = []
for x in l:
d = x % 2
res.append(d)
un = 0
eve = 0
for h in res:
if h == 1:
un += 1
else:
eve += 1
if un > eve:
print(res.index(0) + 1)
else:
print(res.index(1) + 1)
|
Title: IQ test
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob β to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that is different in evenness.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100) β amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness.
Output Specification:
Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order.
Demo Input:
['5\n2 4 7 8 10\n', '4\n1 2 1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '2\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
n = int(input())
l = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
res = []
for x in l:
d = x % 2
res.append(d)
un = 0
eve = 0
for h in res:
if h == 1:
un += 1
else:
eve += 1
if un > eve:
print(res.index(0) + 1)
else:
print(res.index(1) + 1)
```
| 3.977
|
305
|
B
|
Continued Fractions
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,700
|
[
"brute force",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null |
A continued fraction of height *n* is a fraction of form . You are given two rational numbers, one is represented as and the other one is represented as a finite fraction of height *n*. Check if they are equal.
|
The first line contains two space-separated integers *p*,<=*q* (1<=β€<=*q*<=β€<=*p*<=β€<=1018) β the numerator and the denominator of the first fraction.
The second line contains integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=90) β the height of the second fraction. The third line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=1018) β the continued fraction.
Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in Π‘++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.
|
Print "YES" if these fractions are equal and "NO" otherwise.
|
[
"9 4\n2\n2 4\n",
"9 4\n3\n2 3 1\n",
"9 4\n3\n1 2 4\n"
] |
[
"YES\n",
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] |
In the first sample <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/5ff92f27aebea2560d99ad61202d20bab5ee5390.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>.
In the second sample <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/221368c79c05fc0ecad4e5f7a64f30b832fd99f5.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>.
In the third sample <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4fb4b411afc0fbad27a1c8fdd08ba88ec3830ef5.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>.
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "9 4\n2\n2 4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "9 4\n3\n2 3 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "9 4\n3\n1 2 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "39088169 24157817\n36\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "39088169 24157817\n36\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "61305790721611591 37889062373143906\n80\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "61305790721611591 37889062373143906\n80\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "565049485241691020 228217260073568804\n40\n2 2 9 1 7 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 9 1 2 1 9 1 3 2 3 10 13 2 1 2 7 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 6 5 3 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n4\n2 1 1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 1\n2\n3 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "72723460248141 1597\n1\n45537545554",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "14930352 13\n6\n1148488 1 1 1 1 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "86267571272 102334155\n6\n842 1 841 1 842 145",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "72723460248141 121393\n7\n599074578 122 1 122 2 1 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "168455988218483660 53310571951833359\n32\n3 6 3 1 14 1 48 1 3 2 1 1 39 2 1 3 13 23 4 1 11 1 1 23 1 3 3 2 1 1 1 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "382460255113156464 275525972692563593\n37\n1 2 1 1 2 1 3 4 5 5 1 4 2 1 1 1 4 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 3 3 1 2 2 50 4 1 4 2 5 109 8",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 1\n1\n1000000000000000000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "362912509915545727 266073193475139553\n30\n1 2 1 2 1 25 75 1 14 6 6 9 1 1 1 1 210 2 2 2 5 2 1 3 1 1 13 3 14 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "933329105990871495 607249523603826772\n33\n1 1 1 6 3 1 5 24 3 55 1 15 2 2 1 12 2 2 3 109 1 1 4 1 4 1 7 2 4 1 3 3 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "790637895857383456 679586240913926415\n40\n1 6 8 2 1 2 1 7 2 4 1 1 1 10 1 10 1 4 1 4 41 1 1 7 1 1 2 1 2 4 1 2 1 63 1 2 1 1 4 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "525403371166594848 423455864168639615\n38\n1 4 6 1 1 32 3 1 14 1 3 1 2 4 5 4 1 2 1 5 8 1 3 1 2 1 46 1 1 1 3 1 4 1 11 1 2 4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1\n1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n2\n1 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "531983955813463755 371380136962341468\n38\n1 2 3 4 1 37 1 12 1 3 2 1 6 3 1 7 3 2 8 1 2 1 1 7 1 1 1 7 1 47 2 1 3 1 1 5 1 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "32951280099 987\n7\n33385288 1 5 1 5 1 6",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6557470319842 86267571272\n6\n76 76 76 76 76 76",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "934648630114363087 6565775686518446\n31\n142 2 1 5 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 8 1 3 12 2 1 23 5 1 10 1 863 1 1 1 2 1 14 2 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "61305790721611591 37889062373143906\n81\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 1\n1\n4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "500000000000000001 5\n2\n100000000000000000 5",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 3\n3\n3 4 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "822981258385599125 28316248989464296\n39\n29 15 1 1 1 4 4 4 1 3 1 5 12 1 1 1 1 1 6 5 2 1 11 1 1 26 1 2 2 2 14 1 1 1 3 2 4 1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "823443107025550834 331822464812968648\n42\n2 2 13 14 4 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 113 1 1 8 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 15 1 5 1 1 2 1 1 1 14 4 3 1 5 1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "226137305050296073 27076290603746056\n30\n8 2 1 5 3 67 2 1 6 1 2 1 5 1 11 8 43 2 1 7 1 95 2 3 1 11 5 2 1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "524928871965838747 313083111434773473\n35\n1 1 2 10 1 4 12 3 28 1 23 1 1 1 4 1 4 3 1 3 2 3 1 4 3 1 3 2 3 11 21 1 35 1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "633468529243155234 4\n90\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "742143496299253703 2\n90\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "550736960584023286 3\n90\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n10\n99999999999999999 99999999999999999 99999999999999999 99999999999999999 99999999999999999 99999999999999999 99999999999999999 99999999999999999 99999999999999999 99999999999999999",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "262882295792523313 105000000000078855\n1\n105000000000078855",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "990130967049151695 166430169817556175\n1\n564668656008429569",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "9 4\n2\n2 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "529824479480396864 4705882352941177\n2\n80000000000000007 80000000000000009",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "985625905209512860 565433601688714177\n10\n6423 24947 27507 13031 16414 29169 901 32592 18763 1656",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "913255926290448385 4400000000\n2\n4400000000 4400000000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7 2\n2\n2 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 3\n1\n3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n1\n2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1337 42\n1\n31",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,368,972,922
| 4,522
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 49
| 78
| 102,400
|
#!/usr/bin/python3
p, q = tuple(map(int, input().strip().split()))
n = int(input().strip())
a = list(map(int, input().strip().split()))
a.reverse()
def gcd(a, b):
while a:
a, b = b % a, a
return b
g = gcd(p, q)
p, q = p // g, q // g
u, v = 0, 1;
for i in a:
v, u = v * i + u, v
g = gcd(u, v)
u, v = u // g, v // g
if p == v and q == u:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
|
Title: Continued Fractions
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A continued fraction of height *n* is a fraction of form . You are given two rational numbers, one is represented as and the other one is represented as a finite fraction of height *n*. Check if they are equal.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two space-separated integers *p*,<=*q* (1<=β€<=*q*<=β€<=*p*<=β€<=1018) β the numerator and the denominator of the first fraction.
The second line contains integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=90) β the height of the second fraction. The third line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=1018) β the continued fraction.
Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in Π‘++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.
Output Specification:
Print "YES" if these fractions are equal and "NO" otherwise.
Demo Input:
['9 4\n2\n2 4\n', '9 4\n3\n2 3 1\n', '9 4\n3\n1 2 4\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
In the first sample <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/5ff92f27aebea2560d99ad61202d20bab5ee5390.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>.
In the second sample <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/221368c79c05fc0ecad4e5f7a64f30b832fd99f5.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>.
In the third sample <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4fb4b411afc0fbad27a1c8fdd08ba88ec3830ef5.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>.
|
```python
#!/usr/bin/python3
p, q = tuple(map(int, input().strip().split()))
n = int(input().strip())
a = list(map(int, input().strip().split()))
a.reverse()
def gcd(a, b):
while a:
a, b = b % a, a
return b
g = gcd(p, q)
p, q = p // g, q // g
u, v = 0, 1;
for i in a:
v, u = v * i + u, v
g = gcd(u, v)
u, v = u // g, v // g
if p == v and q == u:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
```
| 3
|
|
463
|
D
|
Gargari and Permutations
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,900
|
[
"dfs and similar",
"dp",
"graphs",
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Gargari got bored to play with the bishops and now, after solving the problem about them, he is trying to do math homework. In a math book he have found *k* permutations. Each of them consists of numbers 1,<=2,<=...,<=*n* in some order. Now he should find the length of the longest common subsequence of these permutations. Can you help Gargari?
You can read about longest common subsequence there: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longest_common_subsequence_problem
|
The first line contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=1000;Β 2<=β€<=*k*<=β€<=5). Each of the next *k* lines contains integers 1,<=2,<=...,<=*n* in some order β description of the current permutation.
|
Print the length of the longest common subsequence.
|
[
"4 3\n1 4 2 3\n4 1 2 3\n1 2 4 3\n"
] |
[
"3\n"
] |
The answer for the first test sample is subsequence [1, 2, 3].
| 2,000
|
[
{
"input": "4 3\n1 4 2 3\n4 1 2 3\n1 2 4 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "6 3\n2 5 1 4 6 3\n5 1 4 3 2 6\n5 4 2 6 3 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "41 4\n24 15 17 35 13 41 4 14 23 5 8 16 21 18 30 36 6 22 11 29 26 1 40 31 7 3 32 10 28 38 12 20 39 37 34 19 33 27 2 25 9\n22 13 25 24 38 35 29 12 15 8 11 37 3 19 4 23 18 32 30 40 36 21 16 34 27 9 5 41 39 2 14 17 31 33 26 7 1 10 20 6 28\n31 27 39 16 22 12 13 32 6 10 19 29 37 7 18 33 24 21 1 9 36 4 34 41 25 28 17 40 30 35 23 14 11 8 2 15 38 20 26 5 3\n8 18 39 38 7 34 16 31 15 1 40 20 37 4 25 11 17 19 33 26 6 14 13 41 12 32 2 21 10 35 27 9 28 5 30 24 22 23 29 3 36",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 2\n1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "28 5\n3 14 12 16 13 27 20 8 1 10 24 11 5 9 7 18 17 23 22 25 28 19 4 21 26 6 15 2\n7 12 23 27 22 26 16 18 19 5 6 9 11 28 25 4 10 3 1 14 8 17 15 2 20 13 24 21\n21 20 2 5 19 15 12 4 18 9 23 16 11 14 8 6 25 27 13 17 10 26 7 24 28 1 3 22\n12 2 23 11 20 18 25 21 13 27 14 8 4 6 9 16 7 3 10 1 22 15 26 19 5 17 28 24\n13 2 6 19 22 23 4 1 28 10 18 17 21 8 9 3 26 11 12 27 14 20 24 25 15 5 16 7",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "6 3\n2 5 1 4 6 3\n5 1 4 6 2 3\n5 4 2 6 3 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "41 4\n24 15 17 35 13 41 4 14 23 5 8 16 21 18 30 36 6 22 11 29 26 1 40 31 7 3 32 10 28 38 12 20 39 37 34 19 33 27 2 25 9\n22 13 25 24 38 35 29 12 15 8 11 37 3 19 4 23 18 32 30 40 36 21 16 34 27 9 5 41 39 2 14 17 31 33 26 7 1 10 20 6 28\n31 27 39 16 22 12 13 32 6 10 19 29 37 7 18 33 24 21 1 9 36 4 34 41 25 28 17 40 30 35 23 14 11 8 2 15 38 20 26 5 3\n8 18 39 38 7 34 16 31 15 1 40 20 37 4 25 11 17 19 33 26 6 14 13 41 12 32 2 21 10 35 27 9 28 5 30 24 22 23 29 3 36",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "37 3\n6 3 19 20 15 4 1 35 8 24 12 21 34 26 18 14 23 33 28 9 36 11 37 31 25 32 29 22 13 27 16 17 10 7 5 30 2\n10 3 35 17 34 21 14 8 26 28 11 19 27 7 4 23 24 22 12 13 16 1 25 29 5 31 30 20 32 18 15 9 2 36 37 33 6\n19 9 22 32 26 35 29 23 5 6 14 34 33 10 2 28 15 11 24 4 13 7 8 31 37 36 1 27 3 16 30 25 20 21 18 17 12",
"output": "7"
}
] | 1,622,802,220
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 40
| 389
| 7,372,800
|
n, k = map(int, input().split())
ra = [[0] * k for _ in range(n)]
for p in range(k):
for i, v in enumerate(map(int, input().split())):
v -= 1
ra[v][p] = i
g = [[] for _ in range(n)]
for u in range(n):
for v in range(n):
if all(x < y for x, y in zip(ra[u], ra[v])):
g[u].append(v)
memo = [-1] * n
def dfs(v):
if memo[v] != -1:
return memo[v]
r = 1
for u in g[v]:
r = max(r, dfs(u) + 1)
memo[v] = r
return r
print(max(dfs(s) for s in range(n)))
|
Title: Gargari and Permutations
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Gargari got bored to play with the bishops and now, after solving the problem about them, he is trying to do math homework. In a math book he have found *k* permutations. Each of them consists of numbers 1,<=2,<=...,<=*n* in some order. Now he should find the length of the longest common subsequence of these permutations. Can you help Gargari?
You can read about longest common subsequence there: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longest_common_subsequence_problem
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=1000;Β 2<=β€<=*k*<=β€<=5). Each of the next *k* lines contains integers 1,<=2,<=...,<=*n* in some order β description of the current permutation.
Output Specification:
Print the length of the longest common subsequence.
Demo Input:
['4 3\n1 4 2 3\n4 1 2 3\n1 2 4 3\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n']
Note:
The answer for the first test sample is subsequence [1, 2, 3].
|
```python
n, k = map(int, input().split())
ra = [[0] * k for _ in range(n)]
for p in range(k):
for i, v in enumerate(map(int, input().split())):
v -= 1
ra[v][p] = i
g = [[] for _ in range(n)]
for u in range(n):
for v in range(n):
if all(x < y for x, y in zip(ra[u], ra[v])):
g[u].append(v)
memo = [-1] * n
def dfs(v):
if memo[v] != -1:
return memo[v]
r = 1
for u in g[v]:
r = max(r, dfs(u) + 1)
memo[v] = r
return r
print(max(dfs(s) for s in range(n)))
```
| 3
|
|
494
|
A
|
Treasure
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,500
|
[
"greedy"
] | null | null |
Malek has recently found a treasure map. While he was looking for a treasure he found a locked door. There was a string *s* written on the door consisting of characters '(', ')' and '#'. Below there was a manual on how to open the door. After spending a long time Malek managed to decode the manual and found out that the goal is to replace each '#' with one or more ')' characters so that the final string becomes beautiful.
Below there was also written that a string is called beautiful if for each *i* (1<=β€<=*i*<=β€<=|*s*|) there are no more ')' characters than '(' characters among the first *i* characters of *s* and also the total number of '(' characters is equal to the total number of ')' characters.
Help Malek open the door by telling him for each '#' character how many ')' characters he must replace it with.
|
The first line of the input contains a string *s* (1<=β€<=|*s*|<=β€<=105). Each character of this string is one of the characters '(', ')' or '#'. It is guaranteed that *s* contains at least one '#' character.
|
If there is no way of replacing '#' characters which leads to a beautiful string print <=-<=1. Otherwise for each character '#' print a separate line containing a positive integer, the number of ')' characters this character must be replaced with.
If there are several possible answers, you may output any of them.
|
[
"(((#)((#)\n",
"()((#((#(#()\n",
"#\n",
"(#)\n"
] |
[
"1\n2\n",
"2\n2\n1",
"-1\n",
"-1\n"
] |
|*s*| denotes the length of the string *s*.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "(((#)((#)",
"output": "1\n2"
},
{
"input": "()((#((#(#()",
"output": "1\n1\n3"
},
{
"input": "#",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "(#)",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "(((((#(#(#(#()",
"output": "1\n1\n1\n5"
},
{
"input": "#))))",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "((#(()#(##",
"output": "1\n1\n1\n1"
},
{
"input": "##((((((()",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "(((((((((((((((((((###################",
"output": "1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1"
},
{
"input": "((#)(",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "((#)((#)((#)((#)((#)((#)((#)((#)((#)((#)((#)((#)((#)((#)((#)((##",
"output": "1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1"
},
{
"input": ")((##((###",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "(#))(#(#)((((#(##((#(#((((#(##((((((#((()(()(())((()#((((#((()((((#(((((#(##)(##()((((()())(((((#(((",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "#(#(#((##((()))(((#)(#()#(((()()(()#(##(((()(((()))#(((((()(((((((()#((#((()(#(((()(()##(()(((()((#(",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "((#(",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "()#(#())()()#)(#)()##)#((()#)((#)()#())((#((((((((#)()()(()()(((((#)#(#((((#((##()(##(((#(()(#((#))#",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "(())((((#)",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "(#(",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "((#)(",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "(((()#(#)(",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "#((#",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "(#((((()",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "(#((",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": ")(((())#",
"output": "-1"
}
] | 1,597,187,839
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 56
| 187
| 26,316,800
|
s=input()
array=[]
c=0
for r in s:
if r=='(':c+=1
else:
if r=='#':array.append(1)
c-=1
if c<0:
print(-1)
exit(0)
array[-1]+=c
i=0
c=0
for r in s:
if r=='(':c+=1
else:
if r=='#':
c-=array[i]
i+=1
else:
c-=1
if c<0:
print(-1)
exit(0)
print(*array,sep='\n')
|
Title: Treasure
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Malek has recently found a treasure map. While he was looking for a treasure he found a locked door. There was a string *s* written on the door consisting of characters '(', ')' and '#'. Below there was a manual on how to open the door. After spending a long time Malek managed to decode the manual and found out that the goal is to replace each '#' with one or more ')' characters so that the final string becomes beautiful.
Below there was also written that a string is called beautiful if for each *i* (1<=β€<=*i*<=β€<=|*s*|) there are no more ')' characters than '(' characters among the first *i* characters of *s* and also the total number of '(' characters is equal to the total number of ')' characters.
Help Malek open the door by telling him for each '#' character how many ')' characters he must replace it with.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains a string *s* (1<=β€<=|*s*|<=β€<=105). Each character of this string is one of the characters '(', ')' or '#'. It is guaranteed that *s* contains at least one '#' character.
Output Specification:
If there is no way of replacing '#' characters which leads to a beautiful string print <=-<=1. Otherwise for each character '#' print a separate line containing a positive integer, the number of ')' characters this character must be replaced with.
If there are several possible answers, you may output any of them.
Demo Input:
['(((#)((#)\n', '()((#((#(#()\n', '#\n', '(#)\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n2\n', '2\n2\n1', '-1\n', '-1\n']
Note:
|*s*| denotes the length of the string *s*.
|
```python
s=input()
array=[]
c=0
for r in s:
if r=='(':c+=1
else:
if r=='#':array.append(1)
c-=1
if c<0:
print(-1)
exit(0)
array[-1]+=c
i=0
c=0
for r in s:
if r=='(':c+=1
else:
if r=='#':
c-=array[i]
i+=1
else:
c-=1
if c<0:
print(-1)
exit(0)
print(*array,sep='\n')
```
| 3
|
|
282
|
A
|
Bit++
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
The classic programming language of Bitland is Bit++. This language is so peculiar and complicated.
The language is that peculiar as it has exactly one variable, called *x*. Also, there are two operations:
- Operation ++ increases the value of variable *x* by 1. - Operation -- decreases the value of variable *x* by 1.
A statement in language Bit++ is a sequence, consisting of exactly one operation and one variable *x*. The statement is written without spaces, that is, it can only contain characters "+", "-", "X". Executing a statement means applying the operation it contains.
A programme in Bit++ is a sequence of statements, each of them needs to be executed. Executing a programme means executing all the statements it contains.
You're given a programme in language Bit++. The initial value of *x* is 0. Execute the programme and find its final value (the value of the variable when this programme is executed).
|
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=150) β the number of statements in the programme.
Next *n* lines contain a statement each. Each statement contains exactly one operation (++ or --) and exactly one variable *x* (denoted as letter Β«XΒ»). Thus, there are no empty statements. The operation and the variable can be written in any order.
|
Print a single integer β the final value of *x*.
|
[
"1\n++X\n",
"2\nX++\n--X\n"
] |
[
"1\n",
"0\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "1\n++X",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\nX++\n--X",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n++X\n++X\n++X",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n--X\n--X",
"output": "-2"
},
{
"input": "5\n++X\n--X\n++X\n--X\n--X",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "28\nX--\n++X\nX++\nX++\nX++\n--X\n--X\nX++\nX--\n++X\nX++\n--X\nX--\nX++\nX--\n++X\n++X\nX++\nX++\nX++\nX++\n--X\n++X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\nX++",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "94\nX++\nX++\n++X\n++X\nX--\n--X\nX++\n--X\nX++\n++X\nX++\n++X\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX++\n--X\nX--\nX--\n--X\nX--\nX--\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX--\nX--\nX++\n++X\n--X\nX--\n++X\n--X\n--X\nX--\nX--\nX++\nX++\nX--\nX++\nX--\nX--\nX--\n--X\nX--\nX--\nX--\nX++\n++X\nX--\n++X\nX++\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX--\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX--\nX--\nX++\n++X\nX++\n++X\n--X\n--X\nX--\n++X\nX--\nX--\n++X\n++X\n++X\n++X\nX++\n++X\n--X\nX++\n--X\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX++\n++X\nX++\n--X\nX--\nX--\n--X\n++X\nX++",
"output": "-10"
},
{
"input": "56\n--X\nX--\n--X\n--X\nX--\nX--\n--X\nX++\n++X\n--X\nX++\nX--\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX--\nX--\n++X\nX--\nX--\n--X\n++X\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX++\n++X\nX++\n--X\n++X\nX++\nX++\n--X\nX++\nX--\n--X\nX--\n--X\nX++\n++X\n--X\n++X\nX++\nX--\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX--\nX--\n--X\nX--\n--X\nX++\n--X\n++X\n--X",
"output": "-14"
},
{
"input": "59\nX--\n--X\nX++\n++X\nX--\n--X\n--X\n++X\n++X\n++X\n++X\nX++\n++X\n++X\nX++\n--X\nX--\nX++\n++X\n--X\nX++\n--X\n++X\nX++\n--X\n--X\nX++\nX++\n--X\nX++\nX++\nX++\nX--\nX--\n--X\nX++\nX--\nX--\n++X\nX--\nX++\n--X\nX++\nX--\nX--\nX--\nX--\n++X\n--X\nX++\nX++\nX--\nX++\n++X\nX--\nX++\nX--\nX--\n++X",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "87\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX++\n--X\nX--\n--X\n++X\nX--\n++X\n--X\n--X\nX++\n--X\nX--\nX++\n++X\n--X\n++X\n++X\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX--\n++X\n++X\nX--\nX++\nX++\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX--\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX++\n--X\n--X\nX--\n++X\n++X\n--X\nX--\nX--\nX--\nX--\nX--\nX++\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX++\n++X\nX++\n++X\n--X\nX++\n++X\nX--\n--X\nX++\n++X\nX++\nX++\n--X\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX++\nX++\n++X\nX++\nX++\nX++\nX++\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\nX--\n--X\n++X\n++X",
"output": "-5"
},
{
"input": "101\nX++\nX++\nX++\n++X\n--X\nX--\nX++\nX--\nX--\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX++\n++X\n++X\nX--\n--X\n++X\nX++\nX--\n++X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n++X\n--X\n++X\nX++\nX++\n++X\n--X\nX++\nX--\nX++\n++X\n++X\nX--\nX--\nX--\nX++\nX++\nX--\nX--\nX++\n++X\n++X\n++X\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX--\nX--\n--X\n++X\nX--\n++X\nX++\n++X\nX--\nX--\n--X\n++X\n--X\n++X\n++X\n--X\nX++\n++X\nX--\n++X\nX--\n++X\nX++\nX--\n++X\nX++\n--X\nX++\nX++\n++X\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX++\n--X\nX--\n--X\n++X\n++X\n++X\n--X\nX--\nX--\nX--\nX--\n--X\n--X\n--X\n++X\n--X\n--X",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "63\n--X\nX--\n++X\n--X\n++X\nX++\n--X\n--X\nX++\n--X\n--X\nX++\nX--\nX--\n--X\n++X\nX--\nX--\nX++\n++X\nX++\nX++\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX--\nX--\nX--\n++X\nX++\nX--\n--X\nX--\n++X\n++X\nX++\n++X\nX++\nX++\n--X\nX--\n++X\nX--\n--X\nX--\nX--\nX--\n++X\n++X\n++X\n++X\nX++\nX++\n++X\n--X\n--X\n++X\n++X\n++X\nX--\n++X\n++X\nX--",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "45\n--X\n++X\nX--\n++X\n++X\nX++\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\nX++\n++X\nX--\n++X\n++X\nX--\nX++\nX--\n--X\nX--\n++X\n++X\n--X\n--X\nX--\nX--\n--X\n++X\nX--\n--X\n++X\n++X\n--X\n--X\nX--\n++X\n++X\nX++\nX++\n++X\n++X\nX++",
"output": "-3"
},
{
"input": "21\n++X\nX++\n--X\nX--\nX++\n++X\n--X\nX--\nX++\nX--\nX--\nX--\nX++\n++X\nX++\n++X\n--X\nX--\n--X\nX++\n++X",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100\n--X\n++X\nX++\n++X\nX--\n++X\nX--\nX++\n--X\nX++\nX--\nX--\nX--\n++X\nX--\nX++\nX++\n++X\nX++\nX++\nX++\nX++\n++X\nX++\n++X\nX--\n--X\n++X\nX--\n--X\n++X\n++X\nX--\nX++\nX++\nX++\n++X\n--X\n++X\nX++\nX--\n++X\n++X\n--X\n++X\nX--\nX--\nX--\nX++\nX--\nX--\nX++\nX++\n--X\nX++\nX++\n--X\nX--\n--X\n++X\n--X\n++X\n++X\nX--\n--X\n++X\n++X\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX++\nX--\nX++\nX--\nX++\nX++\n--X\nX--\nX--\n++X\nX--\n--X\n--X\nX++\n--X\n--X\nX--\nX--\n++X\n++X\nX--\n++X\nX++\n--X\n++X\n++X\nX++\n--X\n--X\nX++",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "17\nX++\nX++\n++X\n--X\n--X\n++X\n++X\n--X\nX--\nX++\nX--\n--X\n--X\nX--\n++X\nX--\nX++",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "77\n++X\nX++\n--X\nX--\n--X\n--X\nX--\nX++\nX--\nX++\nX--\n++X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX--\nX++\nX--\n--X\nX--\n--X\nX--\n++X\n--X\n++X\n++X\nX++\nX++\nX--\n--X\nX--\nX--\nX++\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX--\nX--\n++X\nX++\nX--\n++X\n--X\nX++\nX--\n++X\n++X\n++X\nX--\nX--\nX--\n--X\n++X\n++X\n++X\nX++\n--X\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX--\nX++\n++X\nX++\n++X\nX--\nX++\nX++\n--X\nX++\nX++\nX++\n--X\nX++\nX--",
"output": "-5"
},
{
"input": "21\nX--\n++X\n--X\nX--\n++X\nX--\n++X\nX--\n--X\n++X\nX++\n++X\nX++\n++X\nX--\n--X\nX++\nX++\nX--\n++X\nX--",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\nX--",
"output": "-1"
}
] | 1,697,705,276
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 36
| 46
| 0
|
n = int(input())
l = 0
for i in range(n):
k = input()
if "++" in k:
l += 1
if "--" in k:
l -= 1
print(l)
|
Title: Bit++
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The classic programming language of Bitland is Bit++. This language is so peculiar and complicated.
The language is that peculiar as it has exactly one variable, called *x*. Also, there are two operations:
- Operation ++ increases the value of variable *x* by 1. - Operation -- decreases the value of variable *x* by 1.
A statement in language Bit++ is a sequence, consisting of exactly one operation and one variable *x*. The statement is written without spaces, that is, it can only contain characters "+", "-", "X". Executing a statement means applying the operation it contains.
A programme in Bit++ is a sequence of statements, each of them needs to be executed. Executing a programme means executing all the statements it contains.
You're given a programme in language Bit++. The initial value of *x* is 0. Execute the programme and find its final value (the value of the variable when this programme is executed).
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=150) β the number of statements in the programme.
Next *n* lines contain a statement each. Each statement contains exactly one operation (++ or --) and exactly one variable *x* (denoted as letter Β«XΒ»). Thus, there are no empty statements. The operation and the variable can be written in any order.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer β the final value of *x*.
Demo Input:
['1\n++X\n', '2\nX++\n--X\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '0\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
n = int(input())
l = 0
for i in range(n):
k = input()
if "++" in k:
l += 1
if "--" in k:
l -= 1
print(l)
```
| 3
|
|
441
|
A
|
Valera and Antique Items
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,000
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Valera is a collector. Once he wanted to expand his collection with exactly one antique item.
Valera knows *n* sellers of antiques, the *i*-th of them auctioned *k**i* items. Currently the auction price of the *j*-th object of the *i*-th seller is *s**ij*. Valera gets on well with each of the *n* sellers. He is perfectly sure that if he outbids the current price of one of the items in the auction (in other words, offers the seller the money that is strictly greater than the current price of the item at the auction), the seller of the object will immediately sign a contract with him.
Unfortunately, Valera has only *v* units of money. Help him to determine which of the *n* sellers he can make a deal with.
|
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n*,<=*v* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=50;Β 104<=β€<=*v*<=β€<=106) β the number of sellers and the units of money the Valera has.
Then *n* lines follow. The *i*-th line first contains integer *k**i* (1<=β€<=*k**i*<=β€<=50) the number of items of the *i*-th seller. Then go *k**i* space-separated integers *s**i*1,<=*s**i*2,<=...,<=*s**ik**i* (104<=β€<=*s**ij*<=β€<=106) β the current prices of the items of the *i*-th seller.
|
In the first line, print integer *p* β the number of sellers with who Valera can make a deal.
In the second line print *p* space-separated integers *q*1,<=*q*2,<=...,<=*q**p* (1<=β€<=*q**i*<=β€<=*n*) β the numbers of the sellers with who Valera can make a deal. Print the numbers of the sellers in the increasing order.
|
[
"3 50000\n1 40000\n2 20000 60000\n3 10000 70000 190000\n",
"3 50000\n1 50000\n3 100000 120000 110000\n3 120000 110000 120000\n"
] |
[
"3\n1 2 3\n",
"0\n\n"
] |
In the first sample Valera can bargain with each of the sellers. He can outbid the following items: a 40000 item from the first seller, a 20000 item from the second seller, and a 10000 item from the third seller.
In the second sample Valera can not make a deal with any of the sellers, as the prices of all items in the auction too big for him.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "3 50000\n1 40000\n2 20000 60000\n3 10000 70000 190000",
"output": "3\n1 2 3"
},
{
"input": "3 50000\n1 50000\n3 100000 120000 110000\n3 120000 110000 120000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 100001\n1 895737\n1 541571",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1000000\n1 1000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1000000\n1 561774",
"output": "1\n1"
},
{
"input": "3 1000000\n5 1000000 568832 1000000 1000000 1000000\n13 1000000 1000000 1000000 596527 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000\n20 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000",
"output": "2\n1 2"
},
{
"input": "3 999999\n7 1000000 1000000 1000000 999999 1000000 999999 1000000\n6 999999 1000000 999999 1000000 999999 999999\n7 999999 1000000 1000000 999999 1000000 1000000 1000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 999999\n22 1000000 1000000 999999 999999 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 999999 1000000 1000000 999999 1000000 1000000 1000000 352800 999999 1000000\n14 999999 999999 999999 999999 999999 1000000 999999 999999 999999 999999 702638 999999 1000000 999999\n5 999999 1000000 1000000 999999 363236",
"output": "3\n1 2 3"
},
{
"input": "1 50001\n1 50000",
"output": "1\n1"
}
] | 1,560,401,618
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 26
| 109
| 0
|
n,v=map(int,input().split())
ans=[]
for i in range(n):
l1=list(map(int,input().split()))
for item in l1[1:]:
if item<v:
ans.append(i+1)
break
print(len(ans))
print(' '.join(str(x) for x in ans))
|
Title: Valera and Antique Items
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Valera is a collector. Once he wanted to expand his collection with exactly one antique item.
Valera knows *n* sellers of antiques, the *i*-th of them auctioned *k**i* items. Currently the auction price of the *j*-th object of the *i*-th seller is *s**ij*. Valera gets on well with each of the *n* sellers. He is perfectly sure that if he outbids the current price of one of the items in the auction (in other words, offers the seller the money that is strictly greater than the current price of the item at the auction), the seller of the object will immediately sign a contract with him.
Unfortunately, Valera has only *v* units of money. Help him to determine which of the *n* sellers he can make a deal with.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n*,<=*v* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=50;Β 104<=β€<=*v*<=β€<=106) β the number of sellers and the units of money the Valera has.
Then *n* lines follow. The *i*-th line first contains integer *k**i* (1<=β€<=*k**i*<=β€<=50) the number of items of the *i*-th seller. Then go *k**i* space-separated integers *s**i*1,<=*s**i*2,<=...,<=*s**ik**i* (104<=β€<=*s**ij*<=β€<=106) β the current prices of the items of the *i*-th seller.
Output Specification:
In the first line, print integer *p* β the number of sellers with who Valera can make a deal.
In the second line print *p* space-separated integers *q*1,<=*q*2,<=...,<=*q**p* (1<=β€<=*q**i*<=β€<=*n*) β the numbers of the sellers with who Valera can make a deal. Print the numbers of the sellers in the increasing order.
Demo Input:
['3 50000\n1 40000\n2 20000 60000\n3 10000 70000 190000\n', '3 50000\n1 50000\n3 100000 120000 110000\n3 120000 110000 120000\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n1 2 3\n', '0\n\n']
Note:
In the first sample Valera can bargain with each of the sellers. He can outbid the following items: a 40000 item from the first seller, a 20000 item from the second seller, and a 10000 item from the third seller.
In the second sample Valera can not make a deal with any of the sellers, as the prices of all items in the auction too big for him.
|
```python
n,v=map(int,input().split())
ans=[]
for i in range(n):
l1=list(map(int,input().split()))
for item in l1[1:]:
if item<v:
ans.append(i+1)
break
print(len(ans))
print(' '.join(str(x) for x in ans))
```
| 3
|
|
697
|
A
|
Pineapple Incident
|
PROGRAMMING
| 900
|
[
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null |
Ted has a pineapple. This pineapple is able to bark like a bulldog! At time *t* (in seconds) it barks for the first time. Then every *s* seconds after it, it barks twice with 1 second interval. Thus it barks at times *t*, *t*<=+<=*s*, *t*<=+<=*s*<=+<=1, *t*<=+<=2*s*, *t*<=+<=2*s*<=+<=1, etc.
Barney woke up in the morning and wants to eat the pineapple, but he can't eat it when it's barking. Barney plans to eat it at time *x* (in seconds), so he asked you to tell him if it's gonna bark at that time.
|
The first and only line of input contains three integers *t*, *s* and *x* (0<=β€<=*t*,<=*x*<=β€<=109, 2<=β€<=*s*<=β€<=109)Β β the time the pineapple barks for the first time, the pineapple barking interval, and the time Barney wants to eat the pineapple respectively.
|
Print a single "YES" (without quotes) if the pineapple will bark at time *x* or a single "NO" (without quotes) otherwise in the only line of output.
|
[
"3 10 4\n",
"3 10 3\n",
"3 8 51\n",
"3 8 52\n"
] |
[
"NO\n",
"YES\n",
"YES\n",
"YES\n"
] |
In the first and the second sample cases pineapple will bark at moments 3, 13, 14, ..., so it won't bark at the moment 4 and will bark at the moment 3.
In the third and fourth sample cases pineapple will bark at moments 3, 11, 12, 19, 20, 27, 28, 35, 36, 43, 44, 51, 52, 59, ..., so it will bark at both moments 51 and 52.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "3 10 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 10 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 8 51",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 8 52",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "456947336 740144 45",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "33 232603 599417964",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4363010 696782227 701145238",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "9295078 2 6",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "76079 281367 119938421",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "93647 7 451664565",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 18553 10908",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6 52 30",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6431 855039 352662",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "749399100 103031711 761562532",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "21 65767 55245",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4796601 66897 4860613",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "8 6728951 860676",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "914016 6 914019",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "60686899 78474 60704617",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 743604 201724",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "571128 973448796 10",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "688051712 67 51",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "74619 213344 6432326",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6947541 698167 6",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "83 6 6772861",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "251132 67561 135026988",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "8897216 734348516 743245732",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "50 64536 153660266",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "876884 55420 971613604",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 6906451 366041903",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "11750 8 446010134",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "582692707 66997 925047377",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "11 957526890 957526901",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "556888 514614196 515171084",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6 328006 584834704",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4567998 4 204966403",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "60 317278 109460971",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "906385 342131991 685170368",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 38 902410512",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "29318 787017 587931018",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "351416375 243431 368213115",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "54 197366062 197366117",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "586389 79039 850729874",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "723634470 2814619 940360134",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 2 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 2 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "0 2 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 2 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 2 1000000000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 10 23",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "0 2 999999999",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10 5 11",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 2 1000000000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 10 20",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 2 999999937",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10 3 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 2 5",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 4 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 215 403",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 2 10",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 2 900000000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 79 4000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 1000 1000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 5 103",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 2 6",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "120 2 1000000000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 2 1000000000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 5 13",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 5 15",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "11 2 0",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 8 53",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 2 4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 4 0",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 2 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 3 9",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 6 19",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 10 125",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 3 8",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6 3 9",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 3 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 3 300000035",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 2 7",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 5 6",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 2 6",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 3 999999998",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "0 10001 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6 5 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 5 1000000000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 3 6",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 3 1000000000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 3 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 3 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 3 0",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 2 4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 5 10",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,687,992,461
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 95
| 46
| 0
|
vals = list(map(int, input().split()))
start = vals[0]
interval = vals[1]
time = vals[2]
if time == start:
print("YES")
elif time < interval + start:
print("NO")
else:
diff = time - start
if diff % interval == 0 or diff % interval == 1:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
|
Title: Pineapple Incident
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Ted has a pineapple. This pineapple is able to bark like a bulldog! At time *t* (in seconds) it barks for the first time. Then every *s* seconds after it, it barks twice with 1 second interval. Thus it barks at times *t*, *t*<=+<=*s*, *t*<=+<=*s*<=+<=1, *t*<=+<=2*s*, *t*<=+<=2*s*<=+<=1, etc.
Barney woke up in the morning and wants to eat the pineapple, but he can't eat it when it's barking. Barney plans to eat it at time *x* (in seconds), so he asked you to tell him if it's gonna bark at that time.
Input Specification:
The first and only line of input contains three integers *t*, *s* and *x* (0<=β€<=*t*,<=*x*<=β€<=109, 2<=β€<=*s*<=β€<=109)Β β the time the pineapple barks for the first time, the pineapple barking interval, and the time Barney wants to eat the pineapple respectively.
Output Specification:
Print a single "YES" (without quotes) if the pineapple will bark at time *x* or a single "NO" (without quotes) otherwise in the only line of output.
Demo Input:
['3 10 4\n', '3 10 3\n', '3 8 51\n', '3 8 52\n']
Demo Output:
['NO\n', 'YES\n', 'YES\n', 'YES\n']
Note:
In the first and the second sample cases pineapple will bark at moments 3, 13, 14, ..., so it won't bark at the moment 4 and will bark at the moment 3.
In the third and fourth sample cases pineapple will bark at moments 3, 11, 12, 19, 20, 27, 28, 35, 36, 43, 44, 51, 52, 59, ..., so it will bark at both moments 51 and 52.
|
```python
vals = list(map(int, input().split()))
start = vals[0]
interval = vals[1]
time = vals[2]
if time == start:
print("YES")
elif time < interval + start:
print("NO")
else:
diff = time - start
if diff % interval == 0 or diff % interval == 1:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
```
| 3
|
|
200
|
B
|
Drinks
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null |
Little Vasya loves orange juice very much. That's why any food and drink in his kitchen necessarily contains orange juice. There are *n* drinks in his fridge, the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink equals *p**i* percent.
One day Vasya decided to make himself an orange cocktail. He took equal proportions of each of the *n* drinks and mixed them. Then he wondered, how much orange juice the cocktail has.
Find the volume fraction of orange juice in the final drink.
|
The first input line contains a single integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100) β the number of orange-containing drinks in Vasya's fridge. The second line contains *n* integers *p**i* (0<=β€<=*p**i*<=β€<=100) β the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink, in percent. The numbers are separated by a space.
|
Print the volume fraction in percent of orange juice in Vasya's cocktail. The answer will be considered correct if the absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=<=-<=4.
|
[
"3\n50 50 100\n",
"4\n0 25 50 75\n"
] |
[
"66.666666666667\n",
"37.500000000000\n"
] |
Note to the first sample: let's assume that Vasya takes *x* milliliters of each drink from the fridge. Then the volume of pure juice in the cocktail will equal <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/c1fac6e64d3a8ee6a5ac138cbe51e60039b22473.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> milliliters. The total cocktail's volume equals 3Β·*x* milliliters, so the volume fraction of the juice in the cocktail equals <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/ceb0664e55a1f9f5fa1243ec74680a4665a4d58d.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, that is, 66.(6) percent.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "3\n50 50 100",
"output": "66.666666666667"
},
{
"input": "4\n0 25 50 75",
"output": "37.500000000000"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 1 8",
"output": "3.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "5\n96 89 93 95 70",
"output": "88.600000000000"
},
{
"input": "7\n62 41 78 4 38 39 75",
"output": "48.142857142857"
},
{
"input": "13\n2 22 7 0 1 17 3 17 11 2 21 26 22",
"output": "11.615384615385"
},
{
"input": "21\n5 4 11 7 0 5 45 21 0 14 51 6 0 16 10 19 8 9 7 12 18",
"output": "12.761904761905"
},
{
"input": "26\n95 70 93 74 94 70 91 70 39 79 80 57 87 75 37 93 48 67 51 90 85 26 23 64 66 84",
"output": "69.538461538462"
},
{
"input": "29\n84 99 72 96 83 92 95 98 97 93 76 84 99 93 81 76 93 99 99 100 95 100 96 95 97 100 71 98 94",
"output": "91.551724137931"
},
{
"input": "33\n100 99 100 100 99 99 99 100 100 100 99 99 99 100 100 100 100 99 100 99 100 100 97 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 98 98 100",
"output": "99.515151515152"
},
{
"input": "34\n14 9 10 5 4 26 18 23 0 1 0 20 18 15 2 2 3 5 14 1 9 4 2 15 7 1 7 19 10 0 0 11 0 2",
"output": "8.147058823529"
},
{
"input": "38\n99 98 100 100 99 92 99 99 98 84 88 94 86 99 93 100 98 99 65 98 85 84 64 97 96 89 79 96 91 84 99 93 72 96 94 97 96 93",
"output": "91.921052631579"
},
{
"input": "52\n100 94 99 98 99 99 99 95 97 97 98 100 100 98 97 100 98 90 100 99 97 94 90 98 100 100 90 99 100 95 98 95 94 85 97 94 96 94 99 99 99 98 100 100 94 99 99 100 98 87 100 100",
"output": "97.019230769231"
},
{
"input": "58\n10 70 12 89 1 82 100 53 40 100 21 69 92 91 67 66 99 77 25 48 8 63 93 39 46 79 82 14 44 42 1 79 0 69 56 73 67 17 59 4 65 80 20 60 77 52 3 61 16 76 33 18 46 100 28 59 9 6",
"output": "50.965517241379"
},
{
"input": "85\n7 8 1 16 0 15 1 7 0 11 15 6 2 12 2 8 9 8 2 0 3 7 15 7 1 8 5 7 2 26 0 3 11 1 8 10 31 0 7 6 1 8 1 0 9 14 4 8 7 16 9 1 0 16 10 9 6 1 1 4 2 7 4 5 4 1 20 6 16 16 1 1 10 17 8 12 14 19 3 8 1 7 10 23 10",
"output": "7.505882352941"
},
{
"input": "74\n5 3 0 7 13 10 12 10 18 5 0 18 2 13 7 17 2 7 5 2 40 19 0 2 2 3 0 45 4 20 0 4 2 8 1 19 3 9 17 1 15 0 16 1 9 4 0 9 32 2 6 18 11 18 1 15 16 12 7 19 5 3 9 28 26 8 3 10 33 29 4 13 28 6",
"output": "10.418918918919"
},
{
"input": "98\n42 9 21 11 9 11 22 12 52 20 10 6 56 9 26 27 1 29 29 14 38 17 41 21 7 45 15 5 29 4 51 20 6 8 34 17 13 53 30 45 0 10 16 41 4 5 6 4 14 2 31 6 0 11 13 3 3 43 13 36 51 0 7 16 28 23 8 36 30 22 8 54 21 45 39 4 50 15 1 30 17 8 18 10 2 20 16 50 6 68 15 6 38 7 28 8 29 41",
"output": "20.928571428571"
},
{
"input": "99\n60 65 40 63 57 44 30 84 3 10 39 53 40 45 72 20 76 11 61 32 4 26 97 55 14 57 86 96 34 69 52 22 26 79 31 4 21 35 82 47 81 28 72 70 93 84 40 4 69 39 83 58 30 7 32 73 74 12 92 23 61 88 9 58 70 32 75 40 63 71 46 55 39 36 14 97 32 16 95 41 28 20 85 40 5 50 50 50 75 6 10 64 38 19 77 91 50 72 96",
"output": "49.191919191919"
},
{
"input": "99\n100 88 40 30 81 80 91 98 69 73 88 96 79 58 14 100 87 84 52 91 83 88 72 83 99 35 54 80 46 79 52 72 85 32 99 39 79 79 45 83 88 50 75 75 50 59 65 75 97 63 92 58 89 46 93 80 89 33 69 86 99 99 66 85 72 74 79 98 85 95 46 63 77 97 49 81 89 39 70 76 68 91 90 56 31 93 51 87 73 95 74 69 87 95 57 68 49 95 92",
"output": "73.484848484848"
},
{
"input": "100\n18 15 17 0 3 3 0 4 1 8 2 22 7 21 5 0 0 8 3 16 1 0 2 9 9 3 10 8 17 20 5 4 8 12 2 3 1 1 3 2 23 0 1 0 5 7 4 0 1 3 3 4 25 2 2 14 8 4 9 3 0 11 0 3 12 3 14 16 7 7 14 1 17 9 0 35 42 12 3 1 25 9 3 8 5 3 2 8 22 14 11 6 3 9 6 8 7 7 4 6",
"output": "7.640000000000"
},
{
"input": "100\n88 77 65 87 100 63 91 96 92 89 77 95 76 80 84 83 100 71 85 98 26 54 74 78 69 59 96 86 88 91 95 26 52 88 64 70 84 81 76 84 94 82 100 66 97 98 43 94 59 94 100 80 98 73 69 83 94 70 74 79 91 31 62 88 69 55 62 97 40 64 62 83 87 85 50 90 69 72 67 49 100 51 69 96 81 90 83 91 86 34 79 69 100 66 97 98 47 97 74 100",
"output": "77.660000000000"
},
{
"input": "100\n91 92 90 91 98 84 85 96 83 98 99 87 94 70 87 75 86 90 89 88 82 83 91 94 88 86 90 99 100 98 97 75 95 99 95 100 91 92 76 93 95 97 88 93 95 81 96 89 88 100 98 87 90 96 100 99 58 90 96 77 92 82 100 100 93 93 98 99 79 88 97 95 98 66 96 83 96 100 99 92 98 98 92 93 100 97 98 100 98 97 100 100 94 90 99 100 98 79 80 81",
"output": "91.480000000000"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "0.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "1\n100",
"output": "100.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "1\n78",
"output": "78.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 100",
"output": "50.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "2\n100 100",
"output": "100.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0 0 0 1",
"output": "0.200000000000"
},
{
"input": "100\n100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 99",
"output": "99.990000000000"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1",
"output": "0.010000000000"
},
{
"input": "5\n100 100 100 100 100",
"output": "100.000000000000"
}
] | 1,684,166,074
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 31
| 92
| 0
|
n = int(input())
arr = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
print(sum(arr)/n)
|
Title: Drinks
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Little Vasya loves orange juice very much. That's why any food and drink in his kitchen necessarily contains orange juice. There are *n* drinks in his fridge, the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink equals *p**i* percent.
One day Vasya decided to make himself an orange cocktail. He took equal proportions of each of the *n* drinks and mixed them. Then he wondered, how much orange juice the cocktail has.
Find the volume fraction of orange juice in the final drink.
Input Specification:
The first input line contains a single integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100) β the number of orange-containing drinks in Vasya's fridge. The second line contains *n* integers *p**i* (0<=β€<=*p**i*<=β€<=100) β the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink, in percent. The numbers are separated by a space.
Output Specification:
Print the volume fraction in percent of orange juice in Vasya's cocktail. The answer will be considered correct if the absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=<=-<=4.
Demo Input:
['3\n50 50 100\n', '4\n0 25 50 75\n']
Demo Output:
['66.666666666667\n', '37.500000000000\n']
Note:
Note to the first sample: let's assume that Vasya takes *x* milliliters of each drink from the fridge. Then the volume of pure juice in the cocktail will equal <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/c1fac6e64d3a8ee6a5ac138cbe51e60039b22473.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> milliliters. The total cocktail's volume equals 3Β·*x* milliliters, so the volume fraction of the juice in the cocktail equals <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/ceb0664e55a1f9f5fa1243ec74680a4665a4d58d.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, that is, 66.(6) percent.
|
```python
n = int(input())
arr = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
print(sum(arr)/n)
```
| 3
|
|
347
|
A
|
Difference Row
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,300
|
[
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null |
You want to arrange *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* in some order in a row. Let's define the value of an arrangement as the sum of differences between all pairs of adjacent integers.
More formally, let's denote some arrangement as a sequence of integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n*, where sequence *x* is a permutation of sequence *a*. The value of such an arrangement is (*x*1<=-<=*x*2)<=+<=(*x*2<=-<=*x*3)<=+<=...<=+<=(*x**n*<=-<=1<=-<=*x**n*).
Find the largest possible value of an arrangement. Then, output the lexicographically smallest sequence *x* that corresponds to an arrangement of the largest possible value.
|
The first line of the input contains integer *n* (2<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100). The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (|*a**i*|<=β€<=1000).
|
Print the required sequence *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n*. Sequence *x* should be the lexicographically smallest permutation of *a* that corresponds to an arrangement of the largest possible value.
|
[
"5\n100 -100 50 0 -50\n"
] |
[
"100 -50 0 50 -100 \n"
] |
In the sample test case, the value of the output arrangement is (100β-β(β-β50))β+β((β-β50)β-β0)β+β(0β-β50)β+β(50β-β(β-β100))β=β200. No other arrangement has a larger value, and among all arrangements with the value of 200, the output arrangement is the lexicographically smallest one.
Sequence *x*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>,β*x*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>,β... ,β*x*<sub class="lower-index">*p*</sub> is lexicographically smaller than sequence *y*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>,β*y*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>,β... ,β*y*<sub class="lower-index">*p*</sub> if there exists an integer *r* (0ββ€β*r*β<β*p*) such that *x*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>β=β*y*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>,β*x*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>β=β*y*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>,β... ,β*x*<sub class="lower-index">*r*</sub>β=β*y*<sub class="lower-index">*r*</sub> and *x*<sub class="lower-index">*r*β+β1</sub>β<β*y*<sub class="lower-index">*r*β+β1</sub>.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "5\n100 -100 50 0 -50",
"output": "100 -50 0 50 -100 "
},
{
"input": "10\n764 -367 0 963 -939 -795 -26 -49 948 -282",
"output": "963 -795 -367 -282 -49 -26 0 764 948 -939 "
},
{
"input": "20\n262 -689 -593 161 -678 -555 -633 -697 369 258 673 50 833 737 -650 198 -651 -621 -396 939",
"output": "939 -689 -678 -651 -650 -633 -621 -593 -555 -396 50 161 198 258 262 369 673 737 833 -697 "
},
{
"input": "50\n-262 -377 -261 903 547 759 -800 -53 670 92 758 109 547 877 152 -901 -318 -527 -388 24 139 -227 413 -135 811 -886 -22 -526 -643 -431 284 609 -745 -62 323 -441 743 -800 86 862 587 -513 -468 -651 -760 197 141 -414 -909 438",
"output": "903 -901 -886 -800 -800 -760 -745 -651 -643 -527 -526 -513 -468 -441 -431 -414 -388 -377 -318 -262 -261 -227 -135 -62 -53 -22 24 86 92 109 139 141 152 197 284 323 413 438 547 547 587 609 670 743 758 759 811 862 877 -909 "
},
{
"input": "100\n144 -534 -780 -1 -259 -945 -992 -967 -679 -239 -22 387 130 -908 140 -270 16 646 398 599 -631 -231 687 -505 89 77 584 162 124 132 33 271 212 734 350 -678 969 43 487 -689 -432 -225 -603 801 -828 -684 349 318 109 723 33 -247 719 368 -286 217 260 77 -618 955 408 994 -313 -341 578 609 60 900 222 -779 -507 464 -147 -789 -477 -235 -407 -432 35 300 -53 -896 -476 927 -293 -869 -852 -566 -759 95 506 -914 -405 -621 319 -622 -49 -334 328 -104",
"output": "994 -967 -945 -914 -908 -896 -869 -852 -828 -789 -780 -779 -759 -689 -684 -679 -678 -631 -622 -621 -618 -603 -566 -534 -507 -505 -477 -476 -432 -432 -407 -405 -341 -334 -313 -293 -286 -270 -259 -247 -239 -235 -231 -225 -147 -104 -53 -49 -22 -1 16 33 33 35 43 60 77 77 89 95 109 124 130 132 140 144 162 212 217 222 260 271 300 318 319 328 349 350 368 387 398 408 464 487 506 578 584 599 609 646 687 719 723 734 801 900 927 955 969 -992 "
},
{
"input": "100\n-790 341 910 905 -779 279 696 -375 525 -21 -2 751 -887 764 520 -844 850 -537 -882 -183 139 -397 561 -420 -991 691 587 -93 -701 -957 -89 227 233 545 934 309 -26 454 -336 -994 -135 -840 -320 -387 -943 650 628 -583 701 -708 -881 287 -932 -265 -312 -757 695 985 -165 -329 -4 -462 -627 798 -124 -539 843 -492 -967 -782 879 -184 -351 -385 -713 699 -477 828 219 961 -170 -542 877 -718 417 152 -905 181 301 920 685 -502 518 -115 257 998 -112 -234 -223 -396",
"output": "998 -991 -967 -957 -943 -932 -905 -887 -882 -881 -844 -840 -790 -782 -779 -757 -718 -713 -708 -701 -627 -583 -542 -539 -537 -502 -492 -477 -462 -420 -397 -396 -387 -385 -375 -351 -336 -329 -320 -312 -265 -234 -223 -184 -183 -170 -165 -135 -124 -115 -112 -93 -89 -26 -21 -4 -2 139 152 181 219 227 233 257 279 287 301 309 341 417 454 518 520 525 545 561 587 628 650 685 691 695 696 699 701 751 764 798 828 843 850 877 879 905 910 920 934 961 985 -994 "
},
{
"input": "100\n720 331 -146 -935 399 248 525 -669 614 -245 320 229 842 -894 -73 584 -458 -975 -604 -78 607 -120 -377 409 -743 862 -969 980 105 841 -795 996 696 -759 -482 624 -578 421 -717 -553 -652 -268 405 426 642 870 -650 -812 178 -882 -237 -737 -724 358 407 714 759 779 -899 -726 398 -663 -56 -736 -825 313 -746 117 -457 330 -925 497 332 -794 -506 -811 -990 -799 -343 -380 598 926 671 967 -573 -687 741 484 -641 -698 -251 -391 23 692 337 -639 126 8 -915 -386",
"output": "996 -975 -969 -935 -925 -915 -899 -894 -882 -825 -812 -811 -799 -795 -794 -759 -746 -743 -737 -736 -726 -724 -717 -698 -687 -669 -663 -652 -650 -641 -639 -604 -578 -573 -553 -506 -482 -458 -457 -391 -386 -380 -377 -343 -268 -251 -245 -237 -146 -120 -78 -73 -56 8 23 105 117 126 178 229 248 313 320 330 331 332 337 358 398 399 405 407 409 421 426 484 497 525 584 598 607 614 624 642 671 692 696 714 720 741 759 779 841 842 862 870 926 967 980 -990 "
},
{
"input": "100\n-657 320 -457 -472 -423 -227 -902 -520 702 -27 -103 149 268 -922 307 -292 377 730 117 1000 935 459 -502 796 -494 892 -523 866 166 -248 57 -606 -96 -948 988 194 -687 832 -425 28 -356 -884 688 353 225 204 -68 960 -929 -312 -479 381 512 -274 -505 -260 -506 572 226 -822 -13 325 -370 403 -714 494 339 283 356 327 159 -151 -13 -760 -159 -991 498 19 -159 583 178 -50 -421 -679 -978 334 688 -99 117 -988 371 693 946 -58 -699 -133 62 693 535 -375",
"output": "1000 -988 -978 -948 -929 -922 -902 -884 -822 -760 -714 -699 -687 -679 -657 -606 -523 -520 -506 -505 -502 -494 -479 -472 -457 -425 -423 -421 -375 -370 -356 -312 -292 -274 -260 -248 -227 -159 -159 -151 -133 -103 -99 -96 -68 -58 -50 -27 -13 -13 19 28 57 62 117 117 149 159 166 178 194 204 225 226 268 283 307 320 325 327 334 339 353 356 371 377 381 403 459 494 498 512 535 572 583 688 688 693 693 702 730 796 832 866 892 935 946 960 988 -991 "
},
{
"input": "100\n853 752 931 -453 -943 -118 -772 -814 791 191 -83 -373 -748 -136 -286 250 627 292 -48 -896 -296 736 -628 -376 -246 -495 366 610 228 664 -951 -952 811 192 -730 -377 319 799 753 166 827 501 157 -834 -776 424 655 -827 549 -487 608 -643 419 349 -88 95 231 -520 -508 -105 -727 568 -241 286 586 -956 -880 892 866 22 658 832 -216 -54 491 -500 -687 393 24 129 946 303 931 563 -269 -203 -251 647 -824 -163 248 -896 -133 749 -619 -212 -2 491 287 219",
"output": "946 -952 -951 -943 -896 -896 -880 -834 -827 -824 -814 -776 -772 -748 -730 -727 -687 -643 -628 -619 -520 -508 -500 -495 -487 -453 -377 -376 -373 -296 -286 -269 -251 -246 -241 -216 -212 -203 -163 -136 -133 -118 -105 -88 -83 -54 -48 -2 22 24 95 129 157 166 191 192 219 228 231 248 250 286 287 292 303 319 349 366 393 419 424 491 491 501 549 563 568 586 608 610 627 647 655 658 664 736 749 752 753 791 799 811 827 832 853 866 892 931 931 -956 "
},
{
"input": "100\n9 857 227 -593 -983 -439 17 -523 -354 -189 780 -267 771 -981 943 620 -832 79 761 -943 218 -966 75 131 -596 534 51 796 -612 -381 -690 -353 -170 648 804 -256 257 -16 964 -728 310 50 453 737 -228 -625 618 841 -102 974 -850 -641 -788 231 -982 -84 -917 942 -913 -768 -83 298 388 447 -490 271 -949 976 -820 -876 -822 -188 -306 877 219 854 561 -307 -920 916 -925 -591 -149 -166 -572 860 -217 -831 -552 822 355 -150 203 -710 530 910 889 964 -125 -597",
"output": "976 -982 -981 -966 -949 -943 -925 -920 -917 -913 -876 -850 -832 -831 -822 -820 -788 -768 -728 -710 -690 -641 -625 -612 -597 -596 -593 -591 -572 -552 -523 -490 -439 -381 -354 -353 -307 -306 -267 -256 -228 -217 -189 -188 -170 -166 -150 -149 -125 -102 -84 -83 -16 9 17 50 51 75 79 131 203 218 219 227 231 257 271 298 310 355 388 447 453 530 534 561 618 620 648 737 761 771 780 796 804 822 841 854 857 860 877 889 910 916 942 943 964 964 974 -983 "
},
{
"input": "2\n-1000 1000",
"output": "1000 -1000 "
},
{
"input": "2\n1000 -1000",
"output": "1000 -1000 "
},
{
"input": "2\n0 0",
"output": "0 0 "
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 3 4 5",
"output": "5 2 3 4 1 "
},
{
"input": "6\n1 1 1 2 2 2",
"output": "2 1 1 2 2 1 "
},
{
"input": "3\n-1 -1 -1",
"output": "-1 -1 -1 "
}
] | 1,426,072,903
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 16
| 92
| 0
|
n = int(input())
d = list(map( int, input().strip().split(' ')))
min = min(d)
max = max(d)
d.remove(min)
d.remove(max)
d.sort()
d = list(map(str, d))
print( str(max) + ' ' + ' '.join(d) + ' ' +str(min))
|
Title: Difference Row
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You want to arrange *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* in some order in a row. Let's define the value of an arrangement as the sum of differences between all pairs of adjacent integers.
More formally, let's denote some arrangement as a sequence of integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n*, where sequence *x* is a permutation of sequence *a*. The value of such an arrangement is (*x*1<=-<=*x*2)<=+<=(*x*2<=-<=*x*3)<=+<=...<=+<=(*x**n*<=-<=1<=-<=*x**n*).
Find the largest possible value of an arrangement. Then, output the lexicographically smallest sequence *x* that corresponds to an arrangement of the largest possible value.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains integer *n* (2<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100). The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (|*a**i*|<=β€<=1000).
Output Specification:
Print the required sequence *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n*. Sequence *x* should be the lexicographically smallest permutation of *a* that corresponds to an arrangement of the largest possible value.
Demo Input:
['5\n100 -100 50 0 -50\n']
Demo Output:
['100 -50 0 50 -100 \n']
Note:
In the sample test case, the value of the output arrangement is (100β-β(β-β50))β+β((β-β50)β-β0)β+β(0β-β50)β+β(50β-β(β-β100))β=β200. No other arrangement has a larger value, and among all arrangements with the value of 200, the output arrangement is the lexicographically smallest one.
Sequence *x*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>,β*x*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>,β... ,β*x*<sub class="lower-index">*p*</sub> is lexicographically smaller than sequence *y*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>,β*y*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>,β... ,β*y*<sub class="lower-index">*p*</sub> if there exists an integer *r* (0ββ€β*r*β<β*p*) such that *x*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>β=β*y*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>,β*x*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>β=β*y*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>,β... ,β*x*<sub class="lower-index">*r*</sub>β=β*y*<sub class="lower-index">*r*</sub> and *x*<sub class="lower-index">*r*β+β1</sub>β<β*y*<sub class="lower-index">*r*β+β1</sub>.
|
```python
n = int(input())
d = list(map( int, input().strip().split(' ')))
min = min(d)
max = max(d)
d.remove(min)
d.remove(max)
d.sort()
d = list(map(str, d))
print( str(max) + ' ' + ' '.join(d) + ' ' +str(min))
```
| 3
|
|
270
|
A
|
Fancy Fence
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,100
|
[
"geometry",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null |
Emuskald needs a fence around his farm, but he is too lazy to build it himself. So he purchased a fence-building robot.
He wants the fence to be a regular polygon. The robot builds the fence along a single path, but it can only make fence corners at a single angle *a*.
Will the robot be able to build the fence Emuskald wants? In other words, is there a regular polygon which angles are equal to *a*?
|
The first line of input contains an integer *t* (0<=<<=*t*<=<<=180) β the number of tests. Each of the following *t* lines contains a single integer *a* (0<=<<=*a*<=<<=180) β the angle the robot can make corners at measured in degrees.
|
For each test, output on a single line "YES" (without quotes), if the robot can build a fence Emuskald wants, and "NO" (without quotes), if it is impossible.
|
[
"3\n30\n60\n90\n"
] |
[
"NO\nYES\nYES\n"
] |
In the first test case, it is impossible to build the fence, since there is no regular polygon with angle <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/df5f4b07dd5316fde165b43657b2696e2919e791.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>.
In the second test case, the fence is a regular triangle, and in the last test case β a square.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "3\n30\n60\n90",
"output": "NO\nYES\nYES"
},
{
"input": "6\n1\n2\n3\n170\n179\n25",
"output": "NO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nYES\nNO"
}
] | 1,692,878,610
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 3
| 60
| 0
|
k = 3
valid = []
for i in range(1, 1000):
x = i * 180
if x / k == x // k:
valid.append(x//k)
k += 1
for i in range(int(input())):
if int(input()) in valid:
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
|
Title: Fancy Fence
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Emuskald needs a fence around his farm, but he is too lazy to build it himself. So he purchased a fence-building robot.
He wants the fence to be a regular polygon. The robot builds the fence along a single path, but it can only make fence corners at a single angle *a*.
Will the robot be able to build the fence Emuskald wants? In other words, is there a regular polygon which angles are equal to *a*?
Input Specification:
The first line of input contains an integer *t* (0<=<<=*t*<=<<=180) β the number of tests. Each of the following *t* lines contains a single integer *a* (0<=<<=*a*<=<<=180) β the angle the robot can make corners at measured in degrees.
Output Specification:
For each test, output on a single line "YES" (without quotes), if the robot can build a fence Emuskald wants, and "NO" (without quotes), if it is impossible.
Demo Input:
['3\n30\n60\n90\n']
Demo Output:
['NO\nYES\nYES\n']
Note:
In the first test case, it is impossible to build the fence, since there is no regular polygon with angle <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/df5f4b07dd5316fde165b43657b2696e2919e791.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>.
In the second test case, the fence is a regular triangle, and in the last test case β a square.
|
```python
k = 3
valid = []
for i in range(1, 1000):
x = i * 180
if x / k == x // k:
valid.append(x//k)
k += 1
for i in range(int(input())):
if int(input()) in valid:
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
```
| 3
|
|
620
|
B
|
Grandfather Dovletβs calculator
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,000
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Once Max found an electronic calculator from his grandfather Dovlet's chest. He noticed that the numbers were written with seven-segment indicators ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seven-segment_display](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seven-segment_display)).
Max starts to type all the values from *a* to *b*. After typing each number Max resets the calculator. Find the total number of segments printed on the calculator.
For example if *a*<==<=1 and *b*<==<=3 then at first the calculator will print 2 segments, then β 5 segments and at last it will print 5 segments. So the total number of printed segments is 12.
|
The only line contains two integers *a*,<=*b* (1<=β€<=*a*<=β€<=*b*<=β€<=106) β the first and the last number typed by Max.
|
Print the only integer *a* β the total number of printed segments.
|
[
"1 3\n",
"10 15\n"
] |
[
"12\n",
"39\n"
] |
none
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "1 3",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "10 15",
"output": "39"
},
{
"input": "1 100",
"output": "928"
},
{
"input": "100 10000",
"output": "188446"
},
{
"input": "213 221442",
"output": "5645356"
},
{
"input": "1 1000000",
"output": "28733372"
},
{
"input": "1000000 1000000",
"output": "38"
},
{
"input": "222145 353252",
"output": "3860750"
},
{
"input": "2 1000000",
"output": "28733370"
},
{
"input": "1 999999",
"output": "28733334"
},
{
"input": "192 200",
"output": "122"
}
] | 1,492,082,946
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 11
| 358
| 92,057,600
|
'''input
1 1000000
'''
a, b = map(int, input().split())
s = 0
n = str(list(range(a, b+1)))
d = [6, 2, 5, 5, 4, 5, 6, 3, 7, 6]
for x in range(10):
s += d[x] * n.count(str(x))
print(s)
|
Title: Grandfather Dovletβs calculator
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Once Max found an electronic calculator from his grandfather Dovlet's chest. He noticed that the numbers were written with seven-segment indicators ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seven-segment_display](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seven-segment_display)).
Max starts to type all the values from *a* to *b*. After typing each number Max resets the calculator. Find the total number of segments printed on the calculator.
For example if *a*<==<=1 and *b*<==<=3 then at first the calculator will print 2 segments, then β 5 segments and at last it will print 5 segments. So the total number of printed segments is 12.
Input Specification:
The only line contains two integers *a*,<=*b* (1<=β€<=*a*<=β€<=*b*<=β€<=106) β the first and the last number typed by Max.
Output Specification:
Print the only integer *a* β the total number of printed segments.
Demo Input:
['1 3\n', '10 15\n']
Demo Output:
['12\n', '39\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
'''input
1 1000000
'''
a, b = map(int, input().split())
s = 0
n = str(list(range(a, b+1)))
d = [6, 2, 5, 5, 4, 5, 6, 3, 7, 6]
for x in range(10):
s += d[x] * n.count(str(x))
print(s)
```
| 3
|
|
735
|
A
|
Ostap and Grasshopper
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null |
On the way to Rio de Janeiro Ostap kills time playing with a grasshopper he took with him in a special box. Ostap builds a line of length *n* such that some cells of this line are empty and some contain obstacles. Then, he places his grasshopper to one of the empty cells and a small insect in another empty cell. The grasshopper wants to eat the insect.
Ostap knows that grasshopper is able to jump to any empty cell that is exactly *k* cells away from the current (to the left or to the right). Note that it doesn't matter whether intermediate cells are empty or not as the grasshopper makes a jump over them. For example, if *k*<==<=1 the grasshopper can jump to a neighboring cell only, and if *k*<==<=2 the grasshopper can jump over a single cell.
Your goal is to determine whether there is a sequence of jumps such that grasshopper will get from his initial position to the cell with an insect.
|
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *k* (2<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100, 1<=β€<=*k*<=β€<=*n*<=-<=1)Β β the number of cells in the line and the length of one grasshopper's jump.
The second line contains a string of length *n* consisting of characters '.', '#', 'G' and 'T'. Character '.' means that the corresponding cell is empty, character '#' means that the corresponding cell contains an obstacle and grasshopper can't jump there. Character 'G' means that the grasshopper starts at this position and, finally, 'T' means that the target insect is located at this cell. It's guaranteed that characters 'G' and 'T' appear in this line exactly once.
|
If there exists a sequence of jumps (each jump of length *k*), such that the grasshopper can get from his initial position to the cell with the insect, print "YES" (without quotes) in the only line of the input. Otherwise, print "NO" (without quotes).
|
[
"5 2\n#G#T#\n",
"6 1\nT....G\n",
"7 3\nT..#..G\n",
"6 2\n..GT..\n"
] |
[
"YES\n",
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"NO\n"
] |
In the first sample, the grasshopper can make one jump to the right in order to get from cell 2 to cell 4.
In the second sample, the grasshopper is only able to jump to neighboring cells but the way to the insect is freeΒ β he can get there by jumping left 5 times.
In the third sample, the grasshopper can't make a single jump.
In the fourth sample, the grasshopper can only jump to the cells with odd indices, thus he won't be able to reach the insect.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "5 2\n#G#T#",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6 1\nT....G",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "7 3\nT..#..G",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6 2\n..GT..",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 1\nGT",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 5\nG####.####.####.####.####.####.####.####.####.####.####.####.####.####.####.####.####.####.####T####",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 5\nG####.####.####.####.####.####.####.####.####.####.####.####.####.#########.####.####.####.####T####",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 1\nTG",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "99 1\n...T.............................................................................................G.",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 2\nG............#.....#...........#....#...........##............#............#......................T.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n#.#.#.##..#..##.#....##.##.##.#....####..##.#.##..GT..##...###.#.##.#..#..##.###..#.####..#.#.##..##",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 2\n..#####.#.#.......#.#.#...##..####..###..#.#######GT####.#.#...##...##.#..###....##.#.#..#.###....#.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 3\nG..................................................................................................T",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 3\nG..................................................................................................T",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 3\nG..................................#......#......#.......#.#..........#........#......#..........#.T",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 3\nG..............#..........#...#..............#.#.....................#......#........#.........#...T",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 3\nG##################################################################################################T",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 33\nG..................................................................................................T",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 33\nG..................................................................................................T",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 33\nG.........#........#..........#..............#.................#............................#.#....T",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 33\nG.......#..................#..............................#............................#..........T.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 33\nG#..........##...#.#.....................#.#.#.........##..#...........#....#...........##...#..###T",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 33\nG..#.#..#..####......#......##...##...#.##........#...#...#.##....###..#...###..##.#.....#......#.T.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 33\nG#....#..#..##.##..#.##.#......#.#.##..##.#.#.##.##....#.#.....####..##...#....##..##..........#...T",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 33\nG#######.#..##.##.#...#..#.###.#.##.##.#..#.###..####.##.#.##....####...##..####.#..##.##.##.#....#T",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 33\nG#####.#.##.###########.##..##..#######..########..###.###..#.####.######.############..####..#####T",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 99\nT..................................................................................................G",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 99\nT..................................................................................................G",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 99\nT.#...............................#............#..............................##...................G",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 99\nT..#....#.##...##########.#.#.#.#...####..#.....#..##..#######.######..#.....###..###...#.......#.#G",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 99\nG##################################################################################################T",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 9\nT..................................................................................................G",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 9\nT.................................................................................................G.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 9\nT................................................................................................G..",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 1\nG..................................................................................................T",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 1\nT..................................................................................................G",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n##########G.........T###############################################################################",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n#################################################################################################G.T",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 17\n##########G################.################.################.################T#####################",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 17\n####.#..#.G######.#########.##..##########.#.################.################T######.####.#########",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 17\n.########.G##.####.#.######.###############..#.###########.##.#####.##.#####.#T.###..###.########.##",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 1\nG.............................................#....................................................T",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 1\nT.#................................................................................................G",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n##########G....#....T###############################################################################",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n#################################################################################################G#T",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 17\nG################.#################################.################T###############################",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 17\nG################.###############..###.######.#######.###.#######.##T######################.###.####",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 17\nG####.##.##.#####.####....##.####.#########.##.#..#.###############.T############.#########.#.####.#",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "48 1\nT..............................................G",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "23 1\nT.....................G",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "49 1\nG...............................................T",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 1\nTG#",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6 2\n..TG..",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "14 3\n...G.....#..T.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 4\n##GT#",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6 2\nT#..G.",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 2\nT.G.#",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6 1\nT...G#",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 1\nTG###",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 4\n.G..T",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7 2\nT#...#G",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "7 1\n##TG###",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "7 1\n###GT##",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 2\nG..T.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 1\nG.T##",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6 2\nG.T###",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6 2\nG#T###",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10 2\n####T..G..",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 1\nGT#",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 1\nTG##",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6 1\n.G..T.",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10 3\n......G..T",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 2\nG.T",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 1\n#G.T",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 2\nT#G##",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 2\nG#.T",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 1\nGT##",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,565,632,037
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 83
| 140
| 0
|
n, k = map(int, input().split())
s = input()
if abs(s.find('G') - s.find('T')) % k == 0:
for i in range(min(s.find('G'), s.find('T')), max(s.find('G'), s.find('T')), k):
if s[i] == '#':
print('NO')
exit()
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
|
Title: Ostap and Grasshopper
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
On the way to Rio de Janeiro Ostap kills time playing with a grasshopper he took with him in a special box. Ostap builds a line of length *n* such that some cells of this line are empty and some contain obstacles. Then, he places his grasshopper to one of the empty cells and a small insect in another empty cell. The grasshopper wants to eat the insect.
Ostap knows that grasshopper is able to jump to any empty cell that is exactly *k* cells away from the current (to the left or to the right). Note that it doesn't matter whether intermediate cells are empty or not as the grasshopper makes a jump over them. For example, if *k*<==<=1 the grasshopper can jump to a neighboring cell only, and if *k*<==<=2 the grasshopper can jump over a single cell.
Your goal is to determine whether there is a sequence of jumps such that grasshopper will get from his initial position to the cell with an insect.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *k* (2<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100, 1<=β€<=*k*<=β€<=*n*<=-<=1)Β β the number of cells in the line and the length of one grasshopper's jump.
The second line contains a string of length *n* consisting of characters '.', '#', 'G' and 'T'. Character '.' means that the corresponding cell is empty, character '#' means that the corresponding cell contains an obstacle and grasshopper can't jump there. Character 'G' means that the grasshopper starts at this position and, finally, 'T' means that the target insect is located at this cell. It's guaranteed that characters 'G' and 'T' appear in this line exactly once.
Output Specification:
If there exists a sequence of jumps (each jump of length *k*), such that the grasshopper can get from his initial position to the cell with the insect, print "YES" (without quotes) in the only line of the input. Otherwise, print "NO" (without quotes).
Demo Input:
['5 2\n#G#T#\n', '6 1\nT....G\n', '7 3\nT..#..G\n', '6 2\n..GT..\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'YES\n', 'NO\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
In the first sample, the grasshopper can make one jump to the right in order to get from cell 2 to cell 4.
In the second sample, the grasshopper is only able to jump to neighboring cells but the way to the insect is freeΒ β he can get there by jumping left 5 times.
In the third sample, the grasshopper can't make a single jump.
In the fourth sample, the grasshopper can only jump to the cells with odd indices, thus he won't be able to reach the insect.
|
```python
n, k = map(int, input().split())
s = input()
if abs(s.find('G') - s.find('T')) % k == 0:
for i in range(min(s.find('G'), s.find('T')), max(s.find('G'), s.find('T')), k):
if s[i] == '#':
print('NO')
exit()
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
```
| 3
|
|
499
|
B
|
Lecture
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,000
|
[
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null |
You have a new professor of graph theory and he speaks very quickly. You come up with the following plan to keep up with his lecture and make notes.
You know two languages, and the professor is giving the lecture in the first one. The words in both languages consist of lowercase English characters, each language consists of several words. For each language, all words are distinct, i.e. they are spelled differently. Moreover, the words of these languages have a one-to-one correspondence, that is, for each word in each language, there exists exactly one word in the other language having has the same meaning.
You can write down every word the professor says in either the first language or the second language. Of course, during the lecture you write down each word in the language in which the word is shorter. In case of equal lengths of the corresponding words you prefer the word of the first language.
You are given the text of the lecture the professor is going to read. Find out how the lecture will be recorded in your notes.
|
The first line contains two integers, *n* and *m* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=3000, 1<=β€<=*m*<=β€<=3000) β the number of words in the professor's lecture and the number of words in each of these languages.
The following *m* lines contain the words. The *i*-th line contains two strings *a**i*, *b**i* meaning that the word *a**i* belongs to the first language, the word *b**i* belongs to the second language, and these two words have the same meaning. It is guaranteed that no word occurs in both languages, and each word occurs in its language exactly once.
The next line contains *n* space-separated strings *c*1,<=*c*2,<=...,<=*c**n* β the text of the lecture. It is guaranteed that each of the strings *c**i* belongs to the set of strings {*a*1,<=*a*2,<=... *a**m*}.
All the strings in the input are non-empty, each consisting of no more than 10 lowercase English letters.
|
Output exactly *n* words: how you will record the lecture in your notebook. Output the words of the lecture in the same order as in the input.
|
[
"4 3\ncodeforces codesecrof\ncontest round\nletter message\ncodeforces contest letter contest\n",
"5 3\njoll wuqrd\neuzf un\nhbnyiyc rsoqqveh\nhbnyiyc joll joll euzf joll\n"
] |
[
"codeforces round letter round\n",
"hbnyiyc joll joll un joll\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "4 3\ncodeforces codesecrof\ncontest round\nletter message\ncodeforces contest letter contest",
"output": "codeforces round letter round"
},
{
"input": "5 3\njoll wuqrd\neuzf un\nhbnyiyc rsoqqveh\nhbnyiyc joll joll euzf joll",
"output": "hbnyiyc joll joll un joll"
},
{
"input": "5 5\nqueyqj f\nb vn\ntabzvk qpfzoqx\nytnyonoc hnxsd\njpggvr lchinjmt\nqueyqj jpggvr b ytnyonoc b",
"output": "f jpggvr b hnxsd b"
},
{
"input": "10 22\nazbrll oen\ngh vdyayei\njphveblohx vfglv\nmfyxib jepnvhcuwo\nrpikazqj uam\nl rx\nokjenof qpnyi\nj tixqrno\nod itozmfct\nikkdxmirx ev\nqexftojc p\nkdazb zjs\nmbk ykvqjrxaxu\nhbcwhouzq pwt\nmirpsz zfaegpl\nuhkkvcj rlvwj\nef iqnnwtolrc\npjzfcpmeag ecdayth\nsa qcthz\ncbfhfxi qrnbvdryz\nwqel tj\natx smkbid\nef hbcwhouzq cbfhfxi hbcwhouzq mirpsz cbfhfxi cbfhfxi okjenof pjzfcpmeag kdazb",
"output": "ef pwt cbfhfxi pwt mirpsz cbfhfxi cbfhfxi qpnyi ecdayth zjs"
},
{
"input": "1 1\namit am\namit",
"output": "am"
},
{
"input": "1 1\na c\na",
"output": "a"
}
] | 1,691,833,309
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 37
| 46
| 1,228,800
|
import math
n,l=[int(x) for x in input().split()]
d={}
for _ in range(l):
a,b=input().split()
if len(a)<=len(b):
ans=a
else:
ans=b
d[a]=ans
d[b]=ans
s=list(map(str,input().split()))
for x in s:
print(d[x],end=" ")
|
Title: Lecture
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You have a new professor of graph theory and he speaks very quickly. You come up with the following plan to keep up with his lecture and make notes.
You know two languages, and the professor is giving the lecture in the first one. The words in both languages consist of lowercase English characters, each language consists of several words. For each language, all words are distinct, i.e. they are spelled differently. Moreover, the words of these languages have a one-to-one correspondence, that is, for each word in each language, there exists exactly one word in the other language having has the same meaning.
You can write down every word the professor says in either the first language or the second language. Of course, during the lecture you write down each word in the language in which the word is shorter. In case of equal lengths of the corresponding words you prefer the word of the first language.
You are given the text of the lecture the professor is going to read. Find out how the lecture will be recorded in your notes.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers, *n* and *m* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=3000, 1<=β€<=*m*<=β€<=3000) β the number of words in the professor's lecture and the number of words in each of these languages.
The following *m* lines contain the words. The *i*-th line contains two strings *a**i*, *b**i* meaning that the word *a**i* belongs to the first language, the word *b**i* belongs to the second language, and these two words have the same meaning. It is guaranteed that no word occurs in both languages, and each word occurs in its language exactly once.
The next line contains *n* space-separated strings *c*1,<=*c*2,<=...,<=*c**n* β the text of the lecture. It is guaranteed that each of the strings *c**i* belongs to the set of strings {*a*1,<=*a*2,<=... *a**m*}.
All the strings in the input are non-empty, each consisting of no more than 10 lowercase English letters.
Output Specification:
Output exactly *n* words: how you will record the lecture in your notebook. Output the words of the lecture in the same order as in the input.
Demo Input:
['4 3\ncodeforces codesecrof\ncontest round\nletter message\ncodeforces contest letter contest\n', '5 3\njoll wuqrd\neuzf un\nhbnyiyc rsoqqveh\nhbnyiyc joll joll euzf joll\n']
Demo Output:
['codeforces round letter round\n', 'hbnyiyc joll joll un joll\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
import math
n,l=[int(x) for x in input().split()]
d={}
for _ in range(l):
a,b=input().split()
if len(a)<=len(b):
ans=a
else:
ans=b
d[a]=ans
d[b]=ans
s=list(map(str,input().split()))
for x in s:
print(d[x],end=" ")
```
| 3
|
|
399
|
A
|
Pages
|
PROGRAMMING
| 0
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
User ainta is making a web site. This time he is going to make a navigation of the pages. In his site, there are *n* pages numbered by integers from 1 to *n*. Assume that somebody is on the *p*-th page now. The navigation will look like this:
When someone clicks the button "<<" he is redirected to page 1, and when someone clicks the button ">>" he is redirected to page *n*. Of course if someone clicks on a number, he is redirected to the corresponding page.
There are some conditions in the navigation:
- If page 1 is in the navigation, the button "<<" must not be printed. - If page *n* is in the navigation, the button ">>" must not be printed. - If the page number is smaller than 1 or greater than *n*, it must not be printed.
You can see some examples of the navigations. Make a program that prints the navigation.
|
The first and the only line contains three integers *n*, *p*, *k* (3<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100; 1<=β€<=*p*<=β€<=*n*; 1<=β€<=*k*<=β€<=*n*)
|
Print the proper navigation. Follow the format of the output from the test samples.
|
[
"17 5 2\n",
"6 5 2\n",
"6 1 2\n",
"6 2 2\n",
"9 6 3\n",
"10 6 3\n",
"8 5 4\n"
] |
[
"<< 3 4 (5) 6 7 >> ",
"<< 3 4 (5) 6 ",
"(1) 2 3 >> ",
"1 (2) 3 4 >>",
"<< 3 4 5 (6) 7 8 9",
"<< 3 4 5 (6) 7 8 9 >>",
"1 2 3 4 (5) 6 7 8 "
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "17 5 2",
"output": "<< 3 4 (5) 6 7 >> "
},
{
"input": "6 5 2",
"output": "<< 3 4 (5) 6 "
},
{
"input": "6 1 2",
"output": "(1) 2 3 >> "
},
{
"input": "6 2 2",
"output": "1 (2) 3 4 >> "
},
{
"input": "9 6 3",
"output": "<< 3 4 5 (6) 7 8 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 6 3",
"output": "<< 3 4 5 (6) 7 8 9 >> "
},
{
"input": "8 5 4",
"output": "1 2 3 4 (5) 6 7 8 "
},
{
"input": "100 10 20",
"output": "1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 (10) 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 >> "
},
{
"input": "100 25 11",
"output": "<< 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 (25) 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 >> "
},
{
"input": "5 2 1",
"output": "1 (2) 3 >> "
},
{
"input": "5 3 1",
"output": "<< 2 (3) 4 >> "
},
{
"input": "79 35 12",
"output": "<< 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 (35) 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 >> "
},
{
"input": "100 99 5",
"output": "<< 94 95 96 97 98 (99) 100 "
},
{
"input": "100 99 15",
"output": "<< 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 (99) 100 "
},
{
"input": "100 100 17",
"output": "<< 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 (100) "
},
{
"input": "100 35 28",
"output": "<< 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 (35) 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 >> "
},
{
"input": "100 46 38",
"output": "<< 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 (46) 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 >> "
},
{
"input": "100 46 48",
"output": "1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 (46) 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 >> "
},
{
"input": "100 10 100",
"output": "1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 (10) 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 "
},
{
"input": "3 1 1",
"output": "(1) 2 >> "
},
{
"input": "3 2 1",
"output": "1 (2) 3 "
},
{
"input": "17 5 3",
"output": "<< 2 3 4 (5) 6 7 8 >> "
},
{
"input": "3 1 3",
"output": "(1) 2 3 "
},
{
"input": "7 5 1",
"output": "<< 4 (5) 6 >> "
},
{
"input": "5 5 5",
"output": "1 2 3 4 (5) "
},
{
"input": "5 3 5",
"output": "1 2 (3) 4 5 "
}
] | 1,542,459,011
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 26
| 109
| 0
|
n,p,k=map(int,input().split())
s=str()
if p-k>1:s+="<< "
for _ in range(max(1,p-k),min(n,p+k)+1):s+=(str(_) if _!=p else"("+str(_)+")")+" "
if p+k<n:s+=">>"
print(s)
|
Title: Pages
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
User ainta is making a web site. This time he is going to make a navigation of the pages. In his site, there are *n* pages numbered by integers from 1 to *n*. Assume that somebody is on the *p*-th page now. The navigation will look like this:
When someone clicks the button "<<" he is redirected to page 1, and when someone clicks the button ">>" he is redirected to page *n*. Of course if someone clicks on a number, he is redirected to the corresponding page.
There are some conditions in the navigation:
- If page 1 is in the navigation, the button "<<" must not be printed. - If page *n* is in the navigation, the button ">>" must not be printed. - If the page number is smaller than 1 or greater than *n*, it must not be printed.
You can see some examples of the navigations. Make a program that prints the navigation.
Input Specification:
The first and the only line contains three integers *n*, *p*, *k* (3<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100; 1<=β€<=*p*<=β€<=*n*; 1<=β€<=*k*<=β€<=*n*)
Output Specification:
Print the proper navigation. Follow the format of the output from the test samples.
Demo Input:
['17 5 2\n', '6 5 2\n', '6 1 2\n', '6 2 2\n', '9 6 3\n', '10 6 3\n', '8 5 4\n']
Demo Output:
['<< 3 4 (5) 6 7 >> ', '<< 3 4 (5) 6 ', '(1) 2 3 >> ', '1 (2) 3 4 >>', '<< 3 4 5 (6) 7 8 9', '<< 3 4 5 (6) 7 8 9 >>', '1 2 3 4 (5) 6 7 8 ']
Note:
none
|
```python
n,p,k=map(int,input().split())
s=str()
if p-k>1:s+="<< "
for _ in range(max(1,p-k),min(n,p+k)+1):s+=(str(_) if _!=p else"("+str(_)+")")+" "
if p+k<n:s+=">>"
print(s)
```
| 3
|
|
250
|
B
|
Restoring IPv6
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,500
|
[
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null |
An IPv6-address is a 128-bit number. For convenience, this number is recorded in blocks of 16 bits in hexadecimal record, the blocks are separated by colons β 8 blocks in total, each block has four hexadecimal digits. Here is an example of the correct record of a IPv6 address: "0124:5678:90ab:cdef:0124:5678:90ab:cdef". We'll call such format of recording an IPv6-address full.
Besides the full record of an IPv6 address there is a short record format. The record of an IPv6 address can be shortened by removing one or more leading zeroes at the beginning of each block. However, each block should contain at least one digit in the short format. For example, the leading zeroes can be removed like that: "a56f:00d3:0000:0124:0001:f19a:1000:0000" <=β<= "a56f:d3:0:0124:01:f19a:1000:00". There are more ways to shorten zeroes in this IPv6 address.
Some IPv6 addresses contain long sequences of zeroes. Continuous sequences of 16-bit zero blocks can be shortened to "::". A sequence can consist of one or several consecutive blocks, with all 16 bits equal to 0.
You can see examples of zero block shortenings below:
- "a56f:00d3:0000:0124:0001:0000:0000:0000" <=β<= "a56f:00d3:0000:0124:0001::"; - "a56f:0000:0000:0124:0001:0000:1234:0ff0" <=β<= "a56f::0124:0001:0000:1234:0ff0"; - "a56f:0000:0000:0000:0001:0000:1234:0ff0" <=β<= "a56f:0000::0000:0001:0000:1234:0ff0"; - "a56f:00d3:0000:0124:0001:0000:0000:0000" <=β<= "a56f:00d3:0000:0124:0001::0000"; - "0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000" <=β<= "::".
It is not allowed to shorten zero blocks in the address more than once. This means that the short record can't contain the sequence of characters "::" more than once. Otherwise, it will sometimes be impossible to determine the number of zero blocks, each represented by a double colon.
The format of the record of the IPv6 address after removing the leading zeroes and shortening the zero blocks is called short.
You've got several short records of IPv6 addresses. Restore their full record.
|
The first line contains a single integer *n* β the number of records to restore (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100).
Each of the following *n* lines contains a string β the short IPv6 addresses. Each string only consists of string characters "0123456789abcdef:".
It is guaranteed that each short address is obtained by the way that is described in the statement from some full IPv6 address.
|
For each short IPv6 address from the input print its full record on a separate line. Print the full records for the short IPv6 addresses in the order, in which the short records follow in the input.
|
[
"6\na56f:d3:0:0124:01:f19a:1000:00\na56f:00d3:0000:0124:0001::\na56f::0124:0001:0000:1234:0ff0\na56f:0000::0000:0001:0000:1234:0ff0\n::\n0ea::4d:f4:6:0\n"
] |
[
"a56f:00d3:0000:0124:0001:f19a:1000:0000\na56f:00d3:0000:0124:0001:0000:0000:0000\na56f:0000:0000:0124:0001:0000:1234:0ff0\na56f:0000:0000:0000:0001:0000:1234:0ff0\n0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000\n00ea:0000:0000:0000:004d:00f4:0006:0000\n"
] |
none
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "6\na56f:d3:0:0124:01:f19a:1000:00\na56f:00d3:0000:0124:0001::\na56f::0124:0001:0000:1234:0ff0\na56f:0000::0000:0001:0000:1234:0ff0\n::\n0ea::4d:f4:6:0",
"output": "a56f:00d3:0000:0124:0001:f19a:1000:0000\na56f:00d3:0000:0124:0001:0000:0000:0000\na56f:0000:0000:0124:0001:0000:1234:0ff0\na56f:0000:0000:0000:0001:0000:1234:0ff0\n0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000\n00ea:0000:0000:0000:004d:00f4:0006:0000"
},
{
"input": "20\n0:0:9e39:9:b21:c9b:c:0\n0:0:0:0:0:a27:6b:cb0a\n2:7:4d:b:0:3:2:f401\n17:2dc6::0:89e3:0:dc:0\nca:4:0:0:d6:b999:e:0\n4af:553:b29:dd7:2:5b:0:7\n0:c981:8f:a4d:0:d4:0:f61\n0:0:1:0:dc33:0:1964:0\n84:da:0:6d6:0ecc:1:f:0\n4:fb:4d37:0:8c:4:4a52:24\nc:e:a:0:0:0:e:0\n0:3761:72ed:b7:3b0:ff7:fc:102\n5ae:8ca7:10::0:9b2:0:525a\n0::ab:8d64:86:767:2\ne6b:3cb:0:81ce:0ac4:11::1\n4:0:5238:7b:591d:ff15:0:e\n0:f9a5:0::118e:dde:0\n0:d4c:feb:b:10a:0:d:e\n0:0:0:ff38:b5d:a3c2:f3:0\n2:a:6:c50:83:4f:7f0d::",
"output": "0000:0000:9e39:0009:0b21:0c9b:000c:0000\n0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0a27:006b:cb0a\n0002:0007:004d:000b:0000:0003:0002:f401\n0017:2dc6:0000:0000:89e3:0000:00dc:0000\n00ca:0004:0000:0000:00d6:b999:000e:0000\n04af:0553:0b29:0dd7:0002:005b:0000:0007\n0000:c981:008f:0a4d:0000:00d4:0000:0f61\n0000:0000:0001:0000:dc33:0000:1964:0000\n0084:00da:0000:06d6:0ecc:0001:000f:0000\n0004:00fb:4d37:0000:008c:0004:4a52:0024\n000c:000e:000a:0000:0000:0000:000e:0000\n0000:3761:72ed:00b7:03b0:0ff7:00fc:0102\n05ae:8ca7:0010:0000..."
},
{
"input": "10\n1::7\n0:0::1\n::1ed\n::30:44\n::eaf:ff:000b\n56fe::\ndf0:3df::\nd03:ab:0::\n85::0485:0\n::",
"output": "0001:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0007\n0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0001\n0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:01ed\n0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0030:0044\n0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0eaf:00ff:000b\n56fe:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000\n0df0:03df:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000\n0d03:00ab:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000\n0085:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0485:0000\n0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000"
},
{
"input": "6\n0:00:000:0000::\n1:01:001:0001::\nf:0f:00f:000f::\n1:10:100:1000::\nf:f0:f00:f000::\nf:ff:fff:ffff::",
"output": "0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000\n0001:0001:0001:0001:0000:0000:0000:0000\n000f:000f:000f:000f:0000:0000:0000:0000\n0001:0010:0100:1000:0000:0000:0000:0000\n000f:00f0:0f00:f000:0000:0000:0000:0000\n000f:00ff:0fff:ffff:0000:0000:0000:0000"
},
{
"input": "3\n::\n::\n::",
"output": "0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000\n0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000\n0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000"
},
{
"input": "4\n1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8\n0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0\nf:0f:00f:000f:ff:0ff:00ff:fff\n0fff:0ff0:0f0f:f0f:0f0:f0f0:f00f:ff0f",
"output": "0001:0002:0003:0004:0005:0006:0007:0008\n0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000\n000f:000f:000f:000f:00ff:00ff:00ff:0fff\n0fff:0ff0:0f0f:0f0f:00f0:f0f0:f00f:ff0f"
}
] | 1,672,306,961
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 40
| 92
| 0
|
n = int(input())
for i in range(n):
s = input().split(':')
if (s[0] == ''):
s[0] = '0'*4
if s[-1] == '':
s[-1] = '0'*4
idx = -1
for i in range(len(s)):
if s[i] == '':
idx = i
break
for i in range(len(s)):
if (len(s[i]) < 4):
s[i] = (4-len(s[i]))*'0'+s[i]
if idx != -1:
s[idx:idx+1] = (8-len(s)+1)*['0'*4]
print(':'.join(s))
|
Title: Restoring IPv6
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
An IPv6-address is a 128-bit number. For convenience, this number is recorded in blocks of 16 bits in hexadecimal record, the blocks are separated by colons β 8 blocks in total, each block has four hexadecimal digits. Here is an example of the correct record of a IPv6 address: "0124:5678:90ab:cdef:0124:5678:90ab:cdef". We'll call such format of recording an IPv6-address full.
Besides the full record of an IPv6 address there is a short record format. The record of an IPv6 address can be shortened by removing one or more leading zeroes at the beginning of each block. However, each block should contain at least one digit in the short format. For example, the leading zeroes can be removed like that: "a56f:00d3:0000:0124:0001:f19a:1000:0000" <=β<= "a56f:d3:0:0124:01:f19a:1000:00". There are more ways to shorten zeroes in this IPv6 address.
Some IPv6 addresses contain long sequences of zeroes. Continuous sequences of 16-bit zero blocks can be shortened to "::". A sequence can consist of one or several consecutive blocks, with all 16 bits equal to 0.
You can see examples of zero block shortenings below:
- "a56f:00d3:0000:0124:0001:0000:0000:0000" <=β<= "a56f:00d3:0000:0124:0001::"; - "a56f:0000:0000:0124:0001:0000:1234:0ff0" <=β<= "a56f::0124:0001:0000:1234:0ff0"; - "a56f:0000:0000:0000:0001:0000:1234:0ff0" <=β<= "a56f:0000::0000:0001:0000:1234:0ff0"; - "a56f:00d3:0000:0124:0001:0000:0000:0000" <=β<= "a56f:00d3:0000:0124:0001::0000"; - "0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000" <=β<= "::".
It is not allowed to shorten zero blocks in the address more than once. This means that the short record can't contain the sequence of characters "::" more than once. Otherwise, it will sometimes be impossible to determine the number of zero blocks, each represented by a double colon.
The format of the record of the IPv6 address after removing the leading zeroes and shortening the zero blocks is called short.
You've got several short records of IPv6 addresses. Restore their full record.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n* β the number of records to restore (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100).
Each of the following *n* lines contains a string β the short IPv6 addresses. Each string only consists of string characters "0123456789abcdef:".
It is guaranteed that each short address is obtained by the way that is described in the statement from some full IPv6 address.
Output Specification:
For each short IPv6 address from the input print its full record on a separate line. Print the full records for the short IPv6 addresses in the order, in which the short records follow in the input.
Demo Input:
['6\na56f:d3:0:0124:01:f19a:1000:00\na56f:00d3:0000:0124:0001::\na56f::0124:0001:0000:1234:0ff0\na56f:0000::0000:0001:0000:1234:0ff0\n::\n0ea::4d:f4:6:0\n']
Demo Output:
['a56f:00d3:0000:0124:0001:f19a:1000:0000\na56f:00d3:0000:0124:0001:0000:0000:0000\na56f:0000:0000:0124:0001:0000:1234:0ff0\na56f:0000:0000:0000:0001:0000:1234:0ff0\n0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000\n00ea:0000:0000:0000:004d:00f4:0006:0000\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
n = int(input())
for i in range(n):
s = input().split(':')
if (s[0] == ''):
s[0] = '0'*4
if s[-1] == '':
s[-1] = '0'*4
idx = -1
for i in range(len(s)):
if s[i] == '':
idx = i
break
for i in range(len(s)):
if (len(s[i]) < 4):
s[i] = (4-len(s[i]))*'0'+s[i]
if idx != -1:
s[idx:idx+1] = (8-len(s)+1)*['0'*4]
print(':'.join(s))
```
| 3
|
|
658
|
A
|
Bear and Reverse Radewoosh
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Limak and Radewoosh are going to compete against each other in the upcoming algorithmic contest. They are equally skilled but they won't solve problems in the same order.
There will be *n* problems. The *i*-th problem has initial score *p**i* and it takes exactly *t**i* minutes to solve it. Problems are sorted by difficultyΒ β it's guaranteed that *p**i*<=<<=*p**i*<=+<=1 and *t**i*<=<<=*t**i*<=+<=1.
A constant *c* is given too, representing the speed of loosing points. Then, submitting the *i*-th problem at time *x* (*x* minutes after the start of the contest) gives *max*(0,<= *p**i*<=-<=*c*Β·*x*) points.
Limak is going to solve problems in order 1,<=2,<=...,<=*n* (sorted increasingly by *p**i*). Radewoosh is going to solve them in order *n*,<=*n*<=-<=1,<=...,<=1 (sorted decreasingly by *p**i*). Your task is to predict the outcomeΒ β print the name of the winner (person who gets more points at the end) or a word "Tie" in case of a tie.
You may assume that the duration of the competition is greater or equal than the sum of all *t**i*. That means both Limak and Radewoosh will accept all *n* problems.
|
The first line contains two integers *n* and *c* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=50,<=1<=β€<=*c*<=β€<=1000)Β β the number of problems and the constant representing the speed of loosing points.
The second line contains *n* integers *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n* (1<=β€<=*p**i*<=β€<=1000,<=*p**i*<=<<=*p**i*<=+<=1)Β β initial scores.
The third line contains *n* integers *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n* (1<=β€<=*t**i*<=β€<=1000,<=*t**i*<=<<=*t**i*<=+<=1) where *t**i* denotes the number of minutes one needs to solve the *i*-th problem.
|
Print "Limak" (without quotes) if Limak will get more points in total. Print "Radewoosh" (without quotes) if Radewoosh will get more points in total. Print "Tie" (without quotes) if Limak and Radewoosh will get the same total number of points.
|
[
"3 2\n50 85 250\n10 15 25\n",
"3 6\n50 85 250\n10 15 25\n",
"8 1\n10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80\n8 10 58 63 71 72 75 76\n"
] |
[
"Limak\n",
"Radewoosh\n",
"Tie\n"
] |
In the first sample, there are 3 problems. Limak solves them as follows:
1. Limak spends 10 minutes on the 1-st problem and he gets 50β-β*c*Β·10β=β50β-β2Β·10β=β30 points. 1. Limak spends 15 minutes on the 2-nd problem so he submits it 10β+β15β=β25 minutes after the start of the contest. For the 2-nd problem he gets 85β-β2Β·25β=β35 points. 1. He spends 25 minutes on the 3-rd problem so he submits it 10β+β15β+β25β=β50 minutes after the start. For this problem he gets 250β-β2Β·50β=β150 points.
So, Limak got 30β+β35β+β150β=β215 points.
Radewoosh solves problem in the reversed order:
1. Radewoosh solves 3-rd problem after 25 minutes so he gets 250β-β2Β·25β=β200 points. 1. He spends 15 minutes on the 2-nd problem so he submits it 25β+β15β=β40 minutes after the start. He gets 85β-β2Β·40β=β5 points for this problem. 1. He spends 10 minutes on the 1-st problem so he submits it 25β+β15β+β10β=β50 minutes after the start. He gets *max*(0,β50β-β2Β·50)β=β*max*(0,ββ-β50)β=β0 points.
Radewoosh got 200β+β5β+β0β=β205 points in total. Limak has 215 points so Limak wins.
In the second sample, Limak will get 0 points for each problem and Radewoosh will first solve the hardest problem and he will get 250β-β6Β·25β=β100 points for that. Radewoosh will get 0 points for other two problems but he is the winner anyway.
In the third sample, Limak will get 2 points for the 1-st problem and 2 points for the 2-nd problem. Radewoosh will get 4 points for the 8-th problem. They won't get points for other problems and thus there is a tie because 2β+β2β=β4.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "3 2\n50 85 250\n10 15 25",
"output": "Limak"
},
{
"input": "3 6\n50 85 250\n10 15 25",
"output": "Radewoosh"
},
{
"input": "8 1\n10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80\n8 10 58 63 71 72 75 76",
"output": "Tie"
},
{
"input": "4 1\n3 5 6 9\n1 2 4 8",
"output": "Limak"
},
{
"input": "4 1\n1 3 6 10\n1 5 7 8",
"output": "Radewoosh"
},
{
"input": "4 1\n2 4 5 10\n2 3 9 10",
"output": "Tie"
},
{
"input": "18 4\n68 97 121 132 146 277 312 395 407 431 458 461 595 634 751 855 871 994\n1 2 3 4 9 10 13 21 22 29 31 34 37 38 39 41 48 49",
"output": "Radewoosh"
},
{
"input": "50 1\n5 14 18 73 137 187 195 197 212 226 235 251 262 278 287 304 310 322 342 379 393 420 442 444 448 472 483 485 508 515 517 523 559 585 618 627 636 646 666 682 703 707 780 853 937 951 959 989 991 992\n30 84 113 173 199 220 235 261 266 277 300 306 310 312 347 356 394 396 397 409 414 424 446 462 468 487 507 517 537 566 594 643 656 660 662 668 706 708 773 774 779 805 820 827 868 896 929 942 961 995",
"output": "Tie"
},
{
"input": "4 1\n4 6 9 10\n2 3 4 5",
"output": "Radewoosh"
},
{
"input": "4 1\n4 6 9 10\n3 4 5 7",
"output": "Radewoosh"
},
{
"input": "4 1\n1 6 7 10\n2 7 8 10",
"output": "Tie"
},
{
"input": "4 1\n4 5 7 9\n1 4 5 8",
"output": "Limak"
},
{
"input": "50 1\n6 17 44 82 94 127 134 156 187 211 212 252 256 292 294 303 352 355 379 380 398 409 424 434 480 524 584 594 631 714 745 756 777 778 789 793 799 821 841 849 859 878 879 895 925 932 944 952 958 990\n15 16 40 42 45 71 99 100 117 120 174 181 186 204 221 268 289 332 376 394 403 409 411 444 471 487 499 539 541 551 567 589 619 623 639 669 689 722 735 776 794 822 830 840 847 907 917 927 936 988",
"output": "Radewoosh"
},
{
"input": "50 10\n25 49 52 73 104 117 127 136 149 164 171 184 226 251 257 258 286 324 337 341 386 390 428 453 464 470 492 517 543 565 609 634 636 660 678 693 710 714 729 736 739 749 781 836 866 875 956 960 977 979\n2 4 7 10 11 22 24 26 27 28 31 35 37 38 42 44 45 46 52 53 55 56 57 59 60 61 64 66 67 68 69 71 75 76 77 78 79 81 83 85 86 87 89 90 92 93 94 98 99 100",
"output": "Limak"
},
{
"input": "50 10\n11 15 25 71 77 83 95 108 143 150 182 183 198 203 213 223 279 280 346 348 350 355 375 376 412 413 415 432 470 545 553 562 589 595 607 633 635 637 688 719 747 767 771 799 842 883 905 924 942 944\n1 3 5 6 7 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 19 20 21 23 25 32 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 47 50 51 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 62 63 64 65 66 68 69 70 71 72 73 75 78 80",
"output": "Radewoosh"
},
{
"input": "32 6\n25 77 141 148 157 159 192 196 198 244 245 255 332 392 414 457 466 524 575 603 629 700 738 782 838 841 845 847 870 945 984 985\n1 2 4 5 8 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 20 21 22 23 24 26 28 31 38 39 40 41 42 43 45 47 48 49",
"output": "Radewoosh"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n256 275 469 671 842\n7 9 14 17 26",
"output": "Limak"
},
{
"input": "2 1000\n1 2\n1 2",
"output": "Tie"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n1 50 809\n2 8 800",
"output": "Limak"
},
{
"input": "1 13\n866\n10",
"output": "Tie"
},
{
"input": "15 1\n9 11 66 128 199 323 376 386 393 555 585 718 935 960 971\n3 11 14 19 20 21 24 26 32 38 40 42 44 47 50",
"output": "Limak"
},
{
"input": "1 10\n546\n45",
"output": "Tie"
},
{
"input": "50 20\n21 43 51 99 117 119 158 167 175 190 196 244 250 316 335 375 391 403 423 428 451 457 460 480 487 522 539 559 566 584 598 602 604 616 626 666 675 730 771 787 828 841 861 867 886 889 898 970 986 991\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50",
"output": "Limak"
},
{
"input": "50 21\n13 20 22 38 62 84 118 135 141 152 170 175 194 218 227 229 232 253 260 263 278 313 329 357 396 402 422 452 454 533 575 576 580 594 624 644 653 671 676 759 789 811 816 823 831 833 856 924 933 987\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50",
"output": "Tie"
},
{
"input": "1 36\n312\n42",
"output": "Tie"
},
{
"input": "1 1000\n1\n1000",
"output": "Tie"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1000\n1",
"output": "Tie"
},
{
"input": "50 35\n9 17 28 107 136 152 169 174 186 188 201 262 291 312 324 330 341 358 385 386 393 397 425 431 479 498 502 523 530 540 542 554 578 588 622 623 684 696 709 722 784 819 836 845 850 932 945 969 983 984\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50",
"output": "Tie"
},
{
"input": "50 20\n12 113 116 120 138 156 167 183 185 194 211 228 234 261 278 287 310 317 346 361 364 397 424 470 496 522 527 536 611 648 668 704 707 712 717 752 761 766 815 828 832 864 872 885 889 901 904 929 982 993\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50",
"output": "Limak"
}
] | 1,562,334,814
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 29
| 124
| 0
|
m,n = list(map(int,input().split(' ')))
l1= list(map(int,input().split(' ')))
l2= list(map(int,input().split(' ')))
k1=0
t=0
k2=0
for i in range(m):
t = t+l2[i]
c=l1[i] -n*t
if c>0:
k1=k1+c
i=m-1
t=0
while i>=0:
t = t+l2[i]
c=l1[i]-n*t
if c>0:
k2=k2+c
i=i-1
if k1>k2:
print('Limak')
elif k1<k2:
print('Radewoosh')
else:
print('Tie')
|
Title: Bear and Reverse Radewoosh
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Limak and Radewoosh are going to compete against each other in the upcoming algorithmic contest. They are equally skilled but they won't solve problems in the same order.
There will be *n* problems. The *i*-th problem has initial score *p**i* and it takes exactly *t**i* minutes to solve it. Problems are sorted by difficultyΒ β it's guaranteed that *p**i*<=<<=*p**i*<=+<=1 and *t**i*<=<<=*t**i*<=+<=1.
A constant *c* is given too, representing the speed of loosing points. Then, submitting the *i*-th problem at time *x* (*x* minutes after the start of the contest) gives *max*(0,<= *p**i*<=-<=*c*Β·*x*) points.
Limak is going to solve problems in order 1,<=2,<=...,<=*n* (sorted increasingly by *p**i*). Radewoosh is going to solve them in order *n*,<=*n*<=-<=1,<=...,<=1 (sorted decreasingly by *p**i*). Your task is to predict the outcomeΒ β print the name of the winner (person who gets more points at the end) or a word "Tie" in case of a tie.
You may assume that the duration of the competition is greater or equal than the sum of all *t**i*. That means both Limak and Radewoosh will accept all *n* problems.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n* and *c* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=50,<=1<=β€<=*c*<=β€<=1000)Β β the number of problems and the constant representing the speed of loosing points.
The second line contains *n* integers *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n* (1<=β€<=*p**i*<=β€<=1000,<=*p**i*<=<<=*p**i*<=+<=1)Β β initial scores.
The third line contains *n* integers *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n* (1<=β€<=*t**i*<=β€<=1000,<=*t**i*<=<<=*t**i*<=+<=1) where *t**i* denotes the number of minutes one needs to solve the *i*-th problem.
Output Specification:
Print "Limak" (without quotes) if Limak will get more points in total. Print "Radewoosh" (without quotes) if Radewoosh will get more points in total. Print "Tie" (without quotes) if Limak and Radewoosh will get the same total number of points.
Demo Input:
['3 2\n50 85 250\n10 15 25\n', '3 6\n50 85 250\n10 15 25\n', '8 1\n10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80\n8 10 58 63 71 72 75 76\n']
Demo Output:
['Limak\n', 'Radewoosh\n', 'Tie\n']
Note:
In the first sample, there are 3 problems. Limak solves them as follows:
1. Limak spends 10 minutes on the 1-st problem and he gets 50β-β*c*Β·10β=β50β-β2Β·10β=β30 points. 1. Limak spends 15 minutes on the 2-nd problem so he submits it 10β+β15β=β25 minutes after the start of the contest. For the 2-nd problem he gets 85β-β2Β·25β=β35 points. 1. He spends 25 minutes on the 3-rd problem so he submits it 10β+β15β+β25β=β50 minutes after the start. For this problem he gets 250β-β2Β·50β=β150 points.
So, Limak got 30β+β35β+β150β=β215 points.
Radewoosh solves problem in the reversed order:
1. Radewoosh solves 3-rd problem after 25 minutes so he gets 250β-β2Β·25β=β200 points. 1. He spends 15 minutes on the 2-nd problem so he submits it 25β+β15β=β40 minutes after the start. He gets 85β-β2Β·40β=β5 points for this problem. 1. He spends 10 minutes on the 1-st problem so he submits it 25β+β15β+β10β=β50 minutes after the start. He gets *max*(0,β50β-β2Β·50)β=β*max*(0,ββ-β50)β=β0 points.
Radewoosh got 200β+β5β+β0β=β205 points in total. Limak has 215 points so Limak wins.
In the second sample, Limak will get 0 points for each problem and Radewoosh will first solve the hardest problem and he will get 250β-β6Β·25β=β100 points for that. Radewoosh will get 0 points for other two problems but he is the winner anyway.
In the third sample, Limak will get 2 points for the 1-st problem and 2 points for the 2-nd problem. Radewoosh will get 4 points for the 8-th problem. They won't get points for other problems and thus there is a tie because 2β+β2β=β4.
|
```python
m,n = list(map(int,input().split(' ')))
l1= list(map(int,input().split(' ')))
l2= list(map(int,input().split(' ')))
k1=0
t=0
k2=0
for i in range(m):
t = t+l2[i]
c=l1[i] -n*t
if c>0:
k1=k1+c
i=m-1
t=0
while i>=0:
t = t+l2[i]
c=l1[i]-n*t
if c>0:
k2=k2+c
i=i-1
if k1>k2:
print('Limak')
elif k1<k2:
print('Radewoosh')
else:
print('Tie')
```
| 3
|
|
59
|
A
|
Word
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation",
"strings"
] |
A. Word
|
2
|
256
|
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At that as little as possible letters should be changed in the word. For example, the word HoUse must be replaced with house, and the word ViP β with VIP. If a word contains an equal number of uppercase and lowercase letters, you should replace all the letters with lowercase ones. For example, maTRIx should be replaced by matrix. Your task is to use the given method on one given word.
|
The first line contains a word *s* β it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100.
|
Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one.
|
[
"HoUse\n",
"ViP\n",
"maTRIx\n"
] |
[
"house\n",
"VIP\n",
"matrix\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "HoUse",
"output": "house"
},
{
"input": "ViP",
"output": "VIP"
},
{
"input": "maTRIx",
"output": "matrix"
},
{
"input": "BNHWpnpawg",
"output": "bnhwpnpawg"
},
{
"input": "VTYGP",
"output": "VTYGP"
},
{
"input": "CHNenu",
"output": "chnenu"
},
{
"input": "ERPZGrodyu",
"output": "erpzgrodyu"
},
{
"input": "KSXBXWpebh",
"output": "KSXBXWPEBH"
},
{
"input": "qvxpqullmcbegsdskddortcvxyqlbvxmmkhevovnezubvpvnrcajpxraeaxizgaowtfkzywvhnbgzsxbhkaipcmoumtikkiyyaiv",
"output": "qvxpqullmcbegsdskddortcvxyqlbvxmmkhevovnezubvpvnrcajpxraeaxizgaowtfkzywvhnbgzsxbhkaipcmoumtikkiyyaiv"
},
{
"input": "Amnhaxtaopjzrkqlbroiyipitndczpunwygstmzevgyjdzyanxkdqnvgkikfabwouwkkbzuiuvgvxgpizsvqsbwepktpdrgdkmfd",
"output": "amnhaxtaopjzrkqlbroiyipitndczpunwygstmzevgyjdzyanxkdqnvgkikfabwouwkkbzuiuvgvxgpizsvqsbwepktpdrgdkmfd"
},
{
"input": "ISAGFJFARYFBLOPQDSHWGMCNKMFTLVFUGNJEWGWNBLXUIATXEkqiettmmjgydwcpafqrppdsrrrtguinqbgmzzfqwonkpgpcwenv",
"output": "isagfjfaryfblopqdshwgmcnkmftlvfugnjewgwnblxuiatxekqiettmmjgydwcpafqrppdsrrrtguinqbgmzzfqwonkpgpcwenv"
},
{
"input": "XHRPXZEGHSOCJPICUIXSKFUZUPYTSGJSDIYBCMNMNBPNDBXLXBzhbfnqvwcffvrdhtickyqhupmcehlsyvncqmfhautvxudqdhgg",
"output": "xhrpxzeghsocjpicuixskfuzupytsgjsdiybcmnmnbpndbxlxbzhbfnqvwcffvrdhtickyqhupmcehlsyvncqmfhautvxudqdhgg"
},
{
"input": "RJIQZMJCIMSNDBOHBRAWIENODSALETAKGKPYUFGVEFGCBRENZGAdkcetqjljtmttlonpekcovdzebzdkzggwfsxhapmjkdbuceak",
"output": "RJIQZMJCIMSNDBOHBRAWIENODSALETAKGKPYUFGVEFGCBRENZGADKCETQJLJTMTTLONPEKCOVDZEBZDKZGGWFSXHAPMJKDBUCEAK"
},
{
"input": "DWLWOBHNMMGTFOLFAECKBRNNGLYLYDXTGTVRLMEESZOIUATZZZXUFUZDLSJXMEVRTESSFBWLNZZCLCQWEVNNUCXYVHNGNXHCBDFw",
"output": "DWLWOBHNMMGTFOLFAECKBRNNGLYLYDXTGTVRLMEESZOIUATZZZXUFUZDLSJXMEVRTESSFBWLNZZCLCQWEVNNUCXYVHNGNXHCBDFW"
},
{
"input": "NYCNHJWGBOCOTSPETKKHVWFGAQYNHOVJWJHCIEFOUQZXOYUIEQDZALFKTEHTVDBVJMEUBJUBCMNVPWGDPNCHQHZJRCHYRFPVIGUB",
"output": "NYCNHJWGBOCOTSPETKKHVWFGAQYNHOVJWJHCIEFOUQZXOYUIEQDZALFKTEHTVDBVJMEUBJUBCMNVPWGDPNCHQHZJRCHYRFPVIGUB"
},
{
"input": "igxoixiecetohtgjgbqzvlaobkhstejxdklghowtvwunnnvauriohuspsdmpzckprwajyxldoyckgjivjpmbfqtszmtocovxwge",
"output": "igxoixiecetohtgjgbqzvlaobkhstejxdklghowtvwunnnvauriohuspsdmpzckprwajyxldoyckgjivjpmbfqtszmtocovxwge"
},
{
"input": "Ykkekrsqolzryiwsmdlnbmfautxxxauoojrddvwklgnlyrfcvhorrzbmtcrvpaypqhcffdqhwziipyyskcmztjprjqvmzzqhqnw",
"output": "ykkekrsqolzryiwsmdlnbmfautxxxauoojrddvwklgnlyrfcvhorrzbmtcrvpaypqhcffdqhwziipyyskcmztjprjqvmzzqhqnw"
},
{
"input": "YQOMLKYAORUQQUCQZCDYMIVDHGWZFFRMUVTAWCHERFPMNRYRIkgqrciokgajamehmcxgerpudvsqyonjonsxgbnefftzmygncks",
"output": "yqomlkyaoruqqucqzcdymivdhgwzffrmuvtawcherfpmnryrikgqrciokgajamehmcxgerpudvsqyonjonsxgbnefftzmygncks"
},
{
"input": "CDOZDPBVVVHNBJVBYHEOXWFLJKRWJCAJMIFCOZWWYFKVWOGTVJcuusigdqfkumewjtdyitveeiaybwrhomrwmpdipjwiuxfnwuz",
"output": "CDOZDPBVVVHNBJVBYHEOXWFLJKRWJCAJMIFCOZWWYFKVWOGTVJCUUSIGDQFKUMEWJTDYITVEEIAYBWRHOMRWMPDIPJWIUXFNWUZ"
},
{
"input": "WHIUVEXHVOOIJIDVJVPQUBJMEVPMPDKQWJKFBZSGSKUXMIPPMJWuckzcpxosodcjaaakvlxpbiigsiauviilylnnqlyucziihqg",
"output": "WHIUVEXHVOOIJIDVJVPQUBJMEVPMPDKQWJKFBZSGSKUXMIPPMJWUCKZCPXOSODCJAAAKVLXPBIIGSIAUVIILYLNNQLYUCZIIHQG"
},
{
"input": "VGHUNFOXKETUYMZDJNGTAOIOANYXSGYNFOGOFFLDAWEUKYFOZXCJTCAFXZYLQZERYZLRSQXYQGAPCSUDPMEYTNCTTTMFAGVDWBO",
"output": "VGHUNFOXKETUYMZDJNGTAOIOANYXSGYNFOGOFFLDAWEUKYFOZXCJTCAFXZYLQZERYZLRSQXYQGAPCSUDPMEYTNCTTTMFAGVDWBO"
},
{
"input": "EDUANHCQDOCJHFONTTSWBUJSTTIXBIXMAIUFSGFLXWAYIURTVAVZPYQDLAWIGCLMPHXCEFCJPFAAHXVNGQUFNHADAIUAZIDMHDd",
"output": "EDUANHCQDOCJHFONTTSWBUJSTTIXBIXMAIUFSGFLXWAYIURTVAVZPYQDLAWIGCLMPHXCEFCJPFAAHXVNGQUFNHADAIUAZIDMHDD"
},
{
"input": "EBWOVSNLYTWWXrnovgugogtjahnmatomubebyxakas",
"output": "ebwovsnlytwwxrnovgugogtjahnmatomubebyxakas"
},
{
"input": "AORNNDKTRLRVGDPXJKXFTPFpopuzrlqumrxssskvbm",
"output": "AORNNDKTRLRVGDPXJKXFTPFPOPUZRLQUMRXSSSKVBM"
},
{
"input": "DBBZJCWQEVGYHEEUHJAWRHBDPsnplijbwtdibqrrheebfxqcvn",
"output": "dbbzjcwqevgyheeuhjawrhbdpsnplijbwtdibqrrheebfxqcvn"
},
{
"input": "t",
"output": "t"
},
{
"input": "N",
"output": "N"
},
{
"input": "kv",
"output": "kv"
},
{
"input": "Ur",
"output": "ur"
},
{
"input": "CN",
"output": "CN"
}
] | 1,499,857,382
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 30
| 154
| 6,041,600
|
import re
Cadena = str(input())
Mayus = re.sub('[^A-Z]','',Cadena)
Minus = re.sub('[^a-z]', '', Cadena)
if(len(Minus)>=len(Mayus)):
print(Cadena.lower())
else:
print(Cadena.upper())
|
Title: Word
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At that as little as possible letters should be changed in the word. For example, the word HoUse must be replaced with house, and the word ViP β with VIP. If a word contains an equal number of uppercase and lowercase letters, you should replace all the letters with lowercase ones. For example, maTRIx should be replaced by matrix. Your task is to use the given method on one given word.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a word *s* β it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100.
Output Specification:
Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one.
Demo Input:
['HoUse\n', 'ViP\n', 'maTRIx\n']
Demo Output:
['house\n', 'VIP\n', 'matrix\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
import re
Cadena = str(input())
Mayus = re.sub('[^A-Z]','',Cadena)
Minus = re.sub('[^a-z]', '', Cadena)
if(len(Minus)>=len(Mayus)):
print(Cadena.lower())
else:
print(Cadena.upper())
```
| 3.950247
|
992
|
A
|
Nastya and an Array
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null |
Nastya owns too many arrays now, so she wants to delete the least important of them. However, she discovered that this array is magic! Nastya now knows that the array has the following properties:
- In one second we can add an arbitrary (possibly negative) integer to all elements of the array that are not equal to zero. - When all elements of the array become equal to zero, the array explodes.
Nastya is always busy, so she wants to explode the array as fast as possible. Compute the minimum time in which the array can be exploded.
|
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=105) β the size of the array.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (<=-<=105<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=105) β the elements of the array.
|
Print a single integer β the minimum number of seconds needed to make all elements of the array equal to zero.
|
[
"5\n1 1 1 1 1\n",
"3\n2 0 -1\n",
"4\n5 -6 -5 1\n"
] |
[
"1\n",
"2\n",
"4\n"
] |
In the first example you can add β-β1 to all non-zero elements in one second and make them equal to zero.
In the second example you can add β-β2 on the first second, then the array becomes equal to [0,β0,ββ-β3]. On the second second you can add 3 to the third (the only non-zero) element.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "5\n1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 0 -1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n5 -6 -5 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n21794 -79194",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n-63526 95085 -5239",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 53372 -20572",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "13\n-2075 -32242 27034 -37618 -96962 82203 64846 48249 -71761 28908 -21222 -61370 46899",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "5\n806 0 1308 1954 683",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "8\n-26 0 -249 -289 -126 -206 288 -11",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "10\n2 2 2 1 2 -1 0 2 -1 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1\n8",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 0 -1 0 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n0 0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "8\n10 9 -1 0 0 3 2 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 0 1 2 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n-1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 0 0 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 0 0 0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n4 5 6 0 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n-1 0 0 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 0 0 4 5",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 0 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n0 0 0 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n-1 0 0 0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1\n5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 0 0 0 0 1 2 3 0 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n0 1 2 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 0 0 -1",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,544,180,690
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 79
| 170
| 7,372,800
|
n=int(input())
l=list(map(int,input().split()))
y=list(set(l))
x=[]
for i in range(len(y)):
if y[i]!=0:
x.append(y[i])
print(len(x))
|
Title: Nastya and an Array
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Nastya owns too many arrays now, so she wants to delete the least important of them. However, she discovered that this array is magic! Nastya now knows that the array has the following properties:
- In one second we can add an arbitrary (possibly negative) integer to all elements of the array that are not equal to zero. - When all elements of the array become equal to zero, the array explodes.
Nastya is always busy, so she wants to explode the array as fast as possible. Compute the minimum time in which the array can be exploded.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=105) β the size of the array.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (<=-<=105<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=105) β the elements of the array.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer β the minimum number of seconds needed to make all elements of the array equal to zero.
Demo Input:
['5\n1 1 1 1 1\n', '3\n2 0 -1\n', '4\n5 -6 -5 1\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '2\n', '4\n']
Note:
In the first example you can add β-β1 to all non-zero elements in one second and make them equal to zero.
In the second example you can add β-β2 on the first second, then the array becomes equal to [0,β0,ββ-β3]. On the second second you can add 3 to the third (the only non-zero) element.
|
```python
n=int(input())
l=list(map(int,input().split()))
y=list(set(l))
x=[]
for i in range(len(y)):
if y[i]!=0:
x.append(y[i])
print(len(x))
```
| 3
|
|
448
|
A
|
Rewards
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Bizon the Champion is called the Champion for a reason.
Bizon the Champion has recently got a present β a new glass cupboard with *n* shelves and he decided to put all his presents there. All the presents can be divided into two types: medals and cups. Bizon the Champion has *a*1 first prize cups, *a*2 second prize cups and *a*3 third prize cups. Besides, he has *b*1 first prize medals, *b*2 second prize medals and *b*3 third prize medals.
Naturally, the rewards in the cupboard must look good, that's why Bizon the Champion decided to follow the rules:
- any shelf cannot contain both cups and medals at the same time; - no shelf can contain more than five cups; - no shelf can have more than ten medals.
Help Bizon the Champion find out if we can put all the rewards so that all the conditions are fulfilled.
|
The first line contains integers *a*1, *a*2 and *a*3 (0<=β€<=*a*1,<=*a*2,<=*a*3<=β€<=100). The second line contains integers *b*1, *b*2 and *b*3 (0<=β€<=*b*1,<=*b*2,<=*b*3<=β€<=100). The third line contains integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100).
The numbers in the lines are separated by single spaces.
|
Print "YES" (without the quotes) if all the rewards can be put on the shelves in the described manner. Otherwise, print "NO" (without the quotes).
|
[
"1 1 1\n1 1 1\n4\n",
"1 1 3\n2 3 4\n2\n",
"1 0 0\n1 0 0\n1\n"
] |
[
"YES\n",
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "1 1 1\n1 1 1\n4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 1 3\n2 3 4\n2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 0 0\n1 0 0\n1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0\n0 0 0\n1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 100 100\n100 100 100\n100",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 100 100\n100 100 100\n1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 10 100\n100 10 1\n20",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1\n0 0 0\n1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0\n1 1 1\n1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 5 5\n0 0 0\n2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0\n10 10 10\n2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "21 61 39\n63 58 69\n44",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "18 95 4\n7 1 75\n46",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "64 27 81\n72 35 23\n48",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6 6 6\n11 11 11\n7",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 2 3\n2 4 6\n3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 2 3\n2 4 6\n4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "99 99 99\n99 99 99\n89",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 0 0\n15 0 0\n2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 10 10\n0 0 0\n1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1\n1 1 1\n15",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 3 5\n2 3 5\n2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 2 2\n3 3 5\n3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 2 2\n2 4 4\n1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 2 3\n1 5 5\n2",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,678,932,280
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 25
| 46
| 0
|
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
b = list(map(int, input().split()))
n = int(input())
total_cups = sum(a)
total_medals = sum(b)
if total_cups % 5 == 0:
shelves_for_cups = total_cups // 5
else:
shelves_for_cups = total_cups // 5 + 1
if total_medals % 10 == 0:
shelves_for_medals = total_medals // 10
else:
shelves_for_medals = total_medals // 10 + 1
if shelves_for_cups + shelves_for_medals <= n:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
|
Title: Rewards
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Bizon the Champion is called the Champion for a reason.
Bizon the Champion has recently got a present β a new glass cupboard with *n* shelves and he decided to put all his presents there. All the presents can be divided into two types: medals and cups. Bizon the Champion has *a*1 first prize cups, *a*2 second prize cups and *a*3 third prize cups. Besides, he has *b*1 first prize medals, *b*2 second prize medals and *b*3 third prize medals.
Naturally, the rewards in the cupboard must look good, that's why Bizon the Champion decided to follow the rules:
- any shelf cannot contain both cups and medals at the same time; - no shelf can contain more than five cups; - no shelf can have more than ten medals.
Help Bizon the Champion find out if we can put all the rewards so that all the conditions are fulfilled.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integers *a*1, *a*2 and *a*3 (0<=β€<=*a*1,<=*a*2,<=*a*3<=β€<=100). The second line contains integers *b*1, *b*2 and *b*3 (0<=β€<=*b*1,<=*b*2,<=*b*3<=β€<=100). The third line contains integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100).
The numbers in the lines are separated by single spaces.
Output Specification:
Print "YES" (without the quotes) if all the rewards can be put on the shelves in the described manner. Otherwise, print "NO" (without the quotes).
Demo Input:
['1 1 1\n1 1 1\n4\n', '1 1 3\n2 3 4\n2\n', '1 0 0\n1 0 0\n1\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
b = list(map(int, input().split()))
n = int(input())
total_cups = sum(a)
total_medals = sum(b)
if total_cups % 5 == 0:
shelves_for_cups = total_cups // 5
else:
shelves_for_cups = total_cups // 5 + 1
if total_medals % 10 == 0:
shelves_for_medals = total_medals // 10
else:
shelves_for_medals = total_medals // 10 + 1
if shelves_for_cups + shelves_for_medals <= n:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
```
| 3
|
|
626
|
A
|
Robot Sequence
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,000
|
[
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Calvin the robot lies in an infinite rectangular grid. Calvin's source code contains a list of *n* commands, each either 'U', 'R', 'D', or 'L'Β β instructions to move a single square up, right, down, or left, respectively. How many ways can Calvin execute a non-empty contiguous substrings of commands and return to the same square he starts in? Two substrings are considered different if they have different starting or ending indices.
|
The first line of the input contains a single positive integer, *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=200)Β β the number of commands.
The next line contains *n* characters, each either 'U', 'R', 'D', or 'L'Β β Calvin's source code.
|
Print a single integerΒ β the number of contiguous substrings that Calvin can execute and return to his starting square.
|
[
"6\nURLLDR\n",
"4\nDLUU\n",
"7\nRLRLRLR\n"
] |
[
"2\n",
"0\n",
"12\n"
] |
In the first case, the entire source code works, as well as the "RL" substring in the second and third characters.
Note that, in the third case, the substring "LR" appears three times, and is therefore counted three times to the total result.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "6\nURLLDR",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\nDLUU",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "7\nRLRLRLR",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "1\nR",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\nURDLURDLURDLURDLURDLURDLURDLURDLURDLURDLURDLURDLURDLURDLURDLURDLURDLURDLURDLURDLURDLURDLURDLURDLURDL",
"output": "1225"
},
{
"input": "200\nLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "20\nLDURLDURRLRUDLRRUDLU",
"output": "29"
},
{
"input": "140\nDLDLULULDRDDDLLUDRRDLLUULLDDLDLUURLDLDRDUDDLRRDURUUUUURLDUDDLLRRLLDRRRDDDDDUDUULLURRDLDULUDLLUUDRRLUDULUDUDULULUURURRDUURRDLULLURUDDDDRDRDRD",
"output": "125"
},
{
"input": "194\nULLLDLLDRUUDURRULLRLUUURDRLLURDUDDUDLULRLDRUDURLDLRDLLLLUDDRRRULULULUDDULRURURLLDLDLDRUDUUDULRULDDRRLRDRULLDRULLLLRRDDLLLLULDRLUULRUUULDUUDLDLDUUUDDLDDRULDRRLUURRULLDULRRDLLRDURDLUUDUDLLUDDULDDD",
"output": "282"
},
{
"input": "200\nDDDURLLUUULUDDURRDLLDDLLRLUULUULDDDLRRDLRRDUDURDUDRRLLDRDUDDLDDRDLURRRLLRDRRLLLRDDDRDRRLLRRLULRUULRLDLUDRRRDDUUURLLUDRLDUDRLLRLRRLUDLRULDUDDRRLLRLURDLRUDDDURLRDUDUUURLLULULRDRLDLDRURDDDLLRUDDRDUDDDLRU",
"output": "408"
},
{
"input": "197\nDUUDUDUDUDUUDUUDUUUDDDDUUUDUUUDUUUUUDUUUDDUDDDUUDUDDDUUDDUUUUUUUDUDDDDDUUUUUDDDDDDUUUUDDUDDUDDDUDUUUDUUDUDUDUUUDUDDDDUUDDUDDDDUDDDUDUUUDUUDUUUDDDDUUUDUUDDUUUUUDDDDUUDUUDDDDUDDUUDUUUDDDDUDUUUDDDUUDU",
"output": "1995"
},
{
"input": "200\nLLLLRLLRLLRRRRLLRRLRRLRRRLLLRRLRRRRLLRRLLRRRLRLRLRRLLRLLRRLLLRRRRLRLLRLLLRLLLRRLLLRLRLRRRRRRRLRRRLRLRLLLLRLRRRRRLRRLRLLLLRLLLRRLRRLLRLRLLLRRLLRRLRRRRRLRLRRLRLLRLLLLRLRRRLRRLRLLRLRRLRRRRRLRRLLLRRRRRLLR",
"output": "1368"
},
{
"input": "184\nUUUDDUDDDDDUDDDDUDDUUUUUDDDUUDDUDUUDUUUDDUDDDDDDDDDDUDUDDUUDDDUUDDUDUDDDUUDUDUUUUDDUDUUUDDUDUUUUDUUDDUUDUUUDUDUDDUDUDDDUUDDDDUUUUUDDDUDUDUDUDUDUUUDUDDUUDDUDUUDUDUUUDUUDDDDUDDDDUDUUDUUD",
"output": "1243"
},
{
"input": "187\nRLLRLRRLLRRLRRRRLLRLLRLLLLRRRLLLRLLLLRRLRLRRRRRRLLRRLRLLRRRLLRRLLLRRLRRLRLLLLRRRRLRRLLRRLRRRRLLLLRRLRLRLRRRRRLLRLRLRLRLRLRLLLRLLLLLRRRLLRLRRRLLLRRLLLLLRLLRLLLRRRLLLRRLRRRLLLRRLRLLRRLRLRLR",
"output": "1501"
},
{
"input": "190\nUULLLUUULLLULLUULUUUUULUUULLULLULUULLUULLUUULULUULLUULLUUULULLLLLLULLLLLULUULLULLULLLUULUULLLUUUULLLLUUULLUUULLLULULUULULLUULULULUUULLUUUULLUUULULUULLLLULLLLLUULLUULULLULUUUUUULULLLULLUULUUU",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "46\nULUURRRRLDRDRDDDURRRLLLDDULLRRRRRLUDDLRDRULLLL",
"output": "23"
},
{
"input": "70\nUUDRLDRDRUDLLURURULRDULRRDULDUDDRUULLDDDDDRLLRDURRDULRDLRUUUDDLRUURRLD",
"output": "86"
},
{
"input": "198\nURLLUDRDUUDRDLLRURULLRRLRRUULRLULUUDRRURLRUURRDRUUDRLRURLLULRDDDDDRDDRRRLRUDULLDDLLLUDRLDRUDRDLDUULLUUUULULLRLDDRDURDRURLULDRURLLDDULURULDLUUUUULDLURRLLDLULLDULRUURRLDLLUUURDLDDUDUULRLUDULLULDRDRLRL",
"output": "160"
},
{
"input": "22\nDUDDDURURUDURRUDRDULUL",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "200\nUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUD",
"output": "10000"
},
{
"input": "4\nRRDR",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6\nUULLLL",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\nDU",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6\nUURRRR",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "101\nRDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,459,461,735
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 25
| 62
| 4,608,000
|
n = int(input())
s = input()
a,b = 0,0
E = [[0,0]]
times = [1]
for i in range(n):
if s[i] == "U":
b += 1
elif s[i] == "R":
a += 1
elif s[i] == "D":
b -= 1
else:
a -= 1
if [a,b] not in E:
E.append([a,b])
times.append(1)
else:
times[E.index([a,b])] += 1
c = 0
for i in times:
c += (i*(i-1))//2
print(c)
|
Title: Robot Sequence
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Calvin the robot lies in an infinite rectangular grid. Calvin's source code contains a list of *n* commands, each either 'U', 'R', 'D', or 'L'Β β instructions to move a single square up, right, down, or left, respectively. How many ways can Calvin execute a non-empty contiguous substrings of commands and return to the same square he starts in? Two substrings are considered different if they have different starting or ending indices.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains a single positive integer, *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=200)Β β the number of commands.
The next line contains *n* characters, each either 'U', 'R', 'D', or 'L'Β β Calvin's source code.
Output Specification:
Print a single integerΒ β the number of contiguous substrings that Calvin can execute and return to his starting square.
Demo Input:
['6\nURLLDR\n', '4\nDLUU\n', '7\nRLRLRLR\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '0\n', '12\n']
Note:
In the first case, the entire source code works, as well as the "RL" substring in the second and third characters.
Note that, in the third case, the substring "LR" appears three times, and is therefore counted three times to the total result.
|
```python
n = int(input())
s = input()
a,b = 0,0
E = [[0,0]]
times = [1]
for i in range(n):
if s[i] == "U":
b += 1
elif s[i] == "R":
a += 1
elif s[i] == "D":
b -= 1
else:
a -= 1
if [a,b] not in E:
E.append([a,b])
times.append(1)
else:
times[E.index([a,b])] += 1
c = 0
for i in times:
c += (i*(i-1))//2
print(c)
```
| 3
|
|
202
|
A
|
LLPS
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"binary search",
"bitmasks",
"brute force",
"greedy",
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null |
This problem's actual name, "Lexicographically Largest Palindromic Subsequence" is too long to fit into the page headline.
You are given string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters only. Find its lexicographically largest palindromic subsequence.
We'll call a non-empty string *s*[*p*1*p*2... *p**k*] = *s**p*1*s**p*2... *s**p**k* (1 <=β€<= *p*1<=<<=*p*2<=<<=...<=<<=*p**k* <=β€<= |*s*|) a subsequence of string *s* = *s*1*s*2... *s*|*s*|, where |*s*| is the length of string *s*. For example, strings "abcb", "b" and "abacaba" are subsequences of string "abacaba".
String *x* = *x*1*x*2... *x*|*x*| is lexicographically larger than string *y* = *y*1*y*2... *y*|*y*| if either |*x*| > |*y*| and *x*1<==<=*y*1, *x*2<==<=*y*2, ...,<=*x*|*y*|<==<=*y*|*y*|, or there exists such number *r* (*r*<=<<=|*x*|, *r*<=<<=|*y*|) that *x*1<==<=*y*1, *x*2<==<=*y*2, ..., *x**r*<==<=*y**r* and *x**r*<=<=+<=<=1<=><=*y**r*<=<=+<=<=1. Characters in the strings are compared according to their ASCII codes. For example, string "ranger" is lexicographically larger than string "racecar" and string "poster" is lexicographically larger than string "post".
String *s* = *s*1*s*2... *s*|*s*| is a palindrome if it matches string *rev*(*s*) = *s*|*s*|*s*|*s*|<=-<=1... *s*1. In other words, a string is a palindrome if it reads the same way from left to right and from right to left. For example, palindromic strings are "racecar", "refer" and "z".
|
The only input line contains a non-empty string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters only. Its length does not exceed 10.
|
Print the lexicographically largest palindromic subsequence of string *s*.
|
[
"radar\n",
"bowwowwow\n",
"codeforces\n",
"mississipp\n"
] |
[
"rr\n",
"wwwww\n",
"s\n",
"ssss\n"
] |
Among all distinct subsequences of string "radar" the following ones are palindromes: "a", "d", "r", "aa", "rr", "ada", "rar", "rdr", "raar" and "radar". The lexicographically largest of them is "rr".
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "radar",
"output": "rr"
},
{
"input": "bowwowwow",
"output": "wwwww"
},
{
"input": "codeforces",
"output": "s"
},
{
"input": "mississipp",
"output": "ssss"
},
{
"input": "tourist",
"output": "u"
},
{
"input": "romka",
"output": "r"
},
{
"input": "helloworld",
"output": "w"
},
{
"input": "zzzzzzzazz",
"output": "zzzzzzzzz"
},
{
"input": "testcase",
"output": "tt"
},
{
"input": "hahahahaha",
"output": "hhhhh"
},
{
"input": "abbbbbbbbb",
"output": "bbbbbbbbb"
},
{
"input": "zaz",
"output": "zz"
},
{
"input": "aza",
"output": "z"
},
{
"input": "dcbaedcba",
"output": "e"
},
{
"input": "abcdeabcd",
"output": "e"
},
{
"input": "edcbabcde",
"output": "ee"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaab",
"output": "b"
},
{
"input": "testzzzzzz",
"output": "zzzzzz"
},
{
"input": "zzzzzzwait",
"output": "zzzzzz"
},
{
"input": "rrrrrqponm",
"output": "rrrrr"
},
{
"input": "zzyzyy",
"output": "zzz"
},
{
"input": "aababb",
"output": "bbb"
},
{
"input": "zanzibar",
"output": "zz"
},
{
"input": "hhgfedcbaa",
"output": "hh"
},
{
"input": "aabcdefghh",
"output": "hh"
},
{
"input": "aruaru",
"output": "uu"
},
{
"input": "uraura",
"output": "uu"
},
{
"input": "aru",
"output": "u"
},
{
"input": "aburvabur",
"output": "v"
},
{
"input": "ura",
"output": "u"
},
{
"input": "eurottat",
"output": "u"
},
{
"input": "referee",
"output": "rr"
},
{
"input": "joking",
"output": "o"
},
{
"input": "seriously",
"output": "y"
},
{
"input": "sets",
"output": "t"
},
{
"input": "test",
"output": "tt"
},
{
"input": "klmgameklm",
"output": "mmm"
},
{
"input": "dfkjafdkdd",
"output": "kk"
},
{
"input": "zzzzzzzzzz",
"output": "zzzzzzzzzz"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "aaaaaaaaaa"
},
{
"input": "buzz",
"output": "zz"
},
{
"input": "b",
"output": "b"
},
{
"input": "y",
"output": "y"
},
{
"input": "yy",
"output": "yy"
},
{
"input": "zz",
"output": "zz"
},
{
"input": "bb",
"output": "bb"
},
{
"input": "aa",
"output": "aa"
},
{
"input": "a",
"output": "a"
},
{
"input": "z",
"output": "z"
},
{
"input": "zz",
"output": "zz"
},
{
"input": "zzazazzzaz",
"output": "zzzzzzz"
},
{
"input": "hellhellhe",
"output": "llll"
},
{
"input": "hellohello",
"output": "oo"
},
{
"input": "refer",
"output": "rr"
}
] | 1,690,908,090
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 54
| 62
| 0
|
string = input()
m = ""
for i in string:
if i > m:
m = i
for i in string:
if i == m:
print(i, end="")
|
Title: LLPS
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
This problem's actual name, "Lexicographically Largest Palindromic Subsequence" is too long to fit into the page headline.
You are given string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters only. Find its lexicographically largest palindromic subsequence.
We'll call a non-empty string *s*[*p*1*p*2... *p**k*] = *s**p*1*s**p*2... *s**p**k* (1 <=β€<= *p*1<=<<=*p*2<=<<=...<=<<=*p**k* <=β€<= |*s*|) a subsequence of string *s* = *s*1*s*2... *s*|*s*|, where |*s*| is the length of string *s*. For example, strings "abcb", "b" and "abacaba" are subsequences of string "abacaba".
String *x* = *x*1*x*2... *x*|*x*| is lexicographically larger than string *y* = *y*1*y*2... *y*|*y*| if either |*x*| > |*y*| and *x*1<==<=*y*1, *x*2<==<=*y*2, ...,<=*x*|*y*|<==<=*y*|*y*|, or there exists such number *r* (*r*<=<<=|*x*|, *r*<=<<=|*y*|) that *x*1<==<=*y*1, *x*2<==<=*y*2, ..., *x**r*<==<=*y**r* and *x**r*<=<=+<=<=1<=><=*y**r*<=<=+<=<=1. Characters in the strings are compared according to their ASCII codes. For example, string "ranger" is lexicographically larger than string "racecar" and string "poster" is lexicographically larger than string "post".
String *s* = *s*1*s*2... *s*|*s*| is a palindrome if it matches string *rev*(*s*) = *s*|*s*|*s*|*s*|<=-<=1... *s*1. In other words, a string is a palindrome if it reads the same way from left to right and from right to left. For example, palindromic strings are "racecar", "refer" and "z".
Input Specification:
The only input line contains a non-empty string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters only. Its length does not exceed 10.
Output Specification:
Print the lexicographically largest palindromic subsequence of string *s*.
Demo Input:
['radar\n', 'bowwowwow\n', 'codeforces\n', 'mississipp\n']
Demo Output:
['rr\n', 'wwwww\n', 's\n', 'ssss\n']
Note:
Among all distinct subsequences of string "radar" the following ones are palindromes: "a", "d", "r", "aa", "rr", "ada", "rar", "rdr", "raar" and "radar". The lexicographically largest of them is "rr".
|
```python
string = input()
m = ""
for i in string:
if i > m:
m = i
for i in string:
if i == m:
print(i, end="")
```
| 3
|
|
822
|
A
|
I'm bored with life
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation",
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null |
Holidays have finished. Thanks to the help of the hacker Leha, Noora managed to enter the university of her dreams which is located in a town Pavlopolis. It's well known that universities provide students with dormitory for the period of university studies. Consequently Noora had to leave ViΔkopolis and move to Pavlopolis. Thus Leha was left completely alone in a quiet town ViΔkopolis. He almost even fell into a depression from boredom!
Leha came up with a task for himself to relax a little. He chooses two integers *A* and *B* and then calculates the greatest common divisor of integers "*A* factorial" and "*B* factorial". Formally the hacker wants to find out GCD(*A*!,<=*B*!). It's well known that the factorial of an integer *x* is a product of all positive integers less than or equal to *x*. Thus *x*!<==<=1Β·2Β·3Β·...Β·(*x*<=-<=1)Β·*x*. For example 4!<==<=1Β·2Β·3Β·4<==<=24. Recall that GCD(*x*,<=*y*) is the largest positive integer *q* that divides (without a remainder) both *x* and *y*.
Leha has learned how to solve this task very effective. You are able to cope with it not worse, aren't you?
|
The first and single line contains two integers *A* and *B* (1<=β€<=*A*,<=*B*<=β€<=109,<=*min*(*A*,<=*B*)<=β€<=12).
|
Print a single integer denoting the greatest common divisor of integers *A*! and *B*!.
|
[
"4 3\n"
] |
[
"6\n"
] |
Consider the sample.
4!β=β1Β·2Β·3Β·4β=β24. 3!β=β1Β·2Β·3β=β6. The greatest common divisor of integers 24 and 6 is exactly 6.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "4 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10 399603090",
"output": "3628800"
},
{
"input": "6 973151934",
"output": "720"
},
{
"input": "2 841668075",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7 415216919",
"output": "5040"
},
{
"input": "3 283733059",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "11 562314608",
"output": "39916800"
},
{
"input": "3 990639260",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "11 859155400",
"output": "39916800"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 4",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "1 12",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9 7",
"output": "5040"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 11",
"output": "720"
},
{
"input": "6 7",
"output": "720"
},
{
"input": "11 11",
"output": "39916800"
},
{
"input": "4 999832660",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "7 999228288",
"output": "5040"
},
{
"input": "11 999257105",
"output": "39916800"
},
{
"input": "11 999286606",
"output": "39916800"
},
{
"input": "3 999279109",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "999632727 11",
"output": "39916800"
},
{
"input": "999625230 7",
"output": "5040"
},
{
"input": "999617047 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "999646548 7",
"output": "5040"
},
{
"input": "999639051 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "12 12",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "12 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1213 5",
"output": "120"
},
{
"input": "8 9",
"output": "40320"
},
{
"input": "12 9",
"output": "362880"
},
{
"input": "12 1000000000",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "12 13",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "2 29845",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 21",
"output": "3628800"
},
{
"input": "12 20",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "15 12",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 12",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "11 30",
"output": "39916800"
},
{
"input": "17 12",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "4 19",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "12 15",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "20 6",
"output": "720"
},
{
"input": "10 20",
"output": "3628800"
},
{
"input": "10 10",
"output": "3628800"
},
{
"input": "22 12",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "20 12",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "12 23",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "12 22",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "18 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "14 10",
"output": "3628800"
},
{
"input": "14 12",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "8 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "5 5",
"output": "120"
}
] | 1,666,672,196
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 59
| 46
| 0
|
import math
c,d = (int(x) for x in input().split())
def gof(c, d) :
return math.factorial(min(c, d))
print(gof(c, d))
|
Title: I'm bored with life
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Holidays have finished. Thanks to the help of the hacker Leha, Noora managed to enter the university of her dreams which is located in a town Pavlopolis. It's well known that universities provide students with dormitory for the period of university studies. Consequently Noora had to leave ViΔkopolis and move to Pavlopolis. Thus Leha was left completely alone in a quiet town ViΔkopolis. He almost even fell into a depression from boredom!
Leha came up with a task for himself to relax a little. He chooses two integers *A* and *B* and then calculates the greatest common divisor of integers "*A* factorial" and "*B* factorial". Formally the hacker wants to find out GCD(*A*!,<=*B*!). It's well known that the factorial of an integer *x* is a product of all positive integers less than or equal to *x*. Thus *x*!<==<=1Β·2Β·3Β·...Β·(*x*<=-<=1)Β·*x*. For example 4!<==<=1Β·2Β·3Β·4<==<=24. Recall that GCD(*x*,<=*y*) is the largest positive integer *q* that divides (without a remainder) both *x* and *y*.
Leha has learned how to solve this task very effective. You are able to cope with it not worse, aren't you?
Input Specification:
The first and single line contains two integers *A* and *B* (1<=β€<=*A*,<=*B*<=β€<=109,<=*min*(*A*,<=*B*)<=β€<=12).
Output Specification:
Print a single integer denoting the greatest common divisor of integers *A*! and *B*!.
Demo Input:
['4 3\n']
Demo Output:
['6\n']
Note:
Consider the sample.
4!β=β1Β·2Β·3Β·4β=β24. 3!β=β1Β·2Β·3β=β6. The greatest common divisor of integers 24 and 6 is exactly 6.
|
```python
import math
c,d = (int(x) for x in input().split())
def gof(c, d) :
return math.factorial(min(c, d))
print(gof(c, d))
```
| 3
|
|
1,006
|
B
|
Polycarp's Practice
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,200
|
[
"greedy",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null |
Polycarp is practicing his problem solving skill. He has a list of $n$ problems with difficulties $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$, respectively. His plan is to practice for exactly $k$ days. Each day he has to solve at least one problem from his list. Polycarp solves the problems in the order they are given in his list, he cannot skip any problem from his list. He has to solve all $n$ problems in exactly $k$ days.
Thus, each day Polycarp solves a contiguous sequence of (consecutive) problems from the start of the list. He can't skip problems or solve them multiple times. As a result, in $k$ days he will solve all the $n$ problems.
The profit of the $j$-th day of Polycarp's practice is the maximum among all the difficulties of problems Polycarp solves during the $j$-th day (i.e. if he solves problems with indices from $l$ to $r$ during a day, then the profit of the day is $\max\limits_{l \le i \le r}a_i$). The total profit of his practice is the sum of the profits over all $k$ days of his practice.
You want to help Polycarp to get the maximum possible total profit over all valid ways to solve problems. Your task is to distribute all $n$ problems between $k$ days satisfying the conditions above in such a way, that the total profit is maximum.
For example, if $n = 8, k = 3$ and $a = [5, 4, 2, 6, 5, 1, 9, 2]$, one of the possible distributions with maximum total profit is: $[5, 4, 2], [6, 5], [1, 9, 2]$. Here the total profit equals $5 + 6 + 9 = 20$.
|
The first line of the input contains two integers $n$ and $k$ ($1 \le k \le n \le 2000$) β the number of problems and the number of days, respectively.
The second line of the input contains $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le 2000$) β difficulties of problems in Polycarp's list, in the order they are placed in the list (i.e. in the order Polycarp will solve them).
|
In the first line of the output print the maximum possible total profit.
In the second line print exactly $k$ positive integers $t_1, t_2, \dots, t_k$ ($t_1 + t_2 + \dots + t_k$ must equal $n$), where $t_j$ means the number of problems Polycarp will solve during the $j$-th day in order to achieve the maximum possible total profit of his practice.
If there are many possible answers, you may print any of them.
|
[
"8 3\n5 4 2 6 5 1 9 2\n",
"5 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n",
"4 2\n1 2000 2000 2\n"
] |
[
"20\n3 2 3",
"1\n5\n",
"4000\n2 2\n"
] |
The first example is described in the problem statement.
In the second example there is only one possible distribution.
In the third example the best answer is to distribute problems in the following way: $[1, 2000], [2000, 2]$. The total profit of this distribution is $2000 + 2000 = 4000$.
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "8 3\n5 4 2 6 5 1 9 2",
"output": "20\n4 1 3"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "1\n5"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n1 2000 2000 2",
"output": "4000\n2 2"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n2000",
"output": "2000\n1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1234",
"output": "1234\n1"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n1 1 1",
"output": "2\n2 1"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n3 5 1 1",
"output": "8\n1 3"
},
{
"input": "5 3\n5 5 6 7 1",
"output": "18\n2 1 2"
},
{
"input": "6 4\n1 1 1 1 2 2",
"output": "6\n3 1 1 1"
},
{
"input": "5 3\n5 5 6 6 4",
"output": "17\n2 1 2"
},
{
"input": "16 15\n14 4 9 12 17 1 1 8 12 13 6 9 17 2 18 12",
"output": "154\n1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1996",
"output": "1996\n1"
},
{
"input": "5 3\n5 5 5 9 10",
"output": "24\n3 1 1"
},
{
"input": "18 15\n18 2 13 1 18 3 2 18 18 20 9 2 20 20 4 20 9 12",
"output": "204\n1 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1"
},
{
"input": "5 3\n1 20 20 50 50",
"output": "120\n3 1 1"
},
{
"input": "8 3\n15 14 11 19 17 14 14 8",
"output": "51\n1 3 4"
},
{
"input": "5 2\n15 20 6 19 6",
"output": "39\n2 3"
},
{
"input": "6 3\n5 5 5 5 6 9",
"output": "20\n4 1 1"
},
{
"input": "5 3\n2 2 2 3 3",
"output": "8\n3 1 1"
},
{
"input": "7 3\n2 2 2 2 2 3 3",
"output": "8\n5 1 1"
},
{
"input": "6 5\n1 1 6 6 6 6",
"output": "25\n2 1 1 1 1"
},
{
"input": "8 4\n1 2 2 2 2 3 4 5",
"output": "14\n5 1 1 1"
},
{
"input": "6 4\n1 1 1 5 5 5",
"output": "16\n3 1 1 1"
},
{
"input": "6 3\n1 2 2 2 4 5",
"output": "11\n4 1 1"
},
{
"input": "18 6\n17 17 19 14 10 20 18 16 6 7 2 15 14 16 13 6 12 11",
"output": "107\n1 1 1 3 1 11"
},
{
"input": "6 3\n1 1 2 2 3 4",
"output": "9\n4 1 1"
},
{
"input": "8 3\n5 4 2 5 6 1 9 2",
"output": "20\n4 1 3"
}
] | 1,612,361,219
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 37
| 109
| 2,969,600
|
n,k = map(int,input().split())
a = list(map(int,input().split()))
p = sorted(a)
p = p[-k:]
s = sum(p)
print(s)
idx = 0
i = 0
count = 0
ans = []
while len(ans)<k-1:
idx+=1
count+=1
if a[i] in p:
p.remove(a[i])
ans.append(count)
count = 0
i+=1
for i in ans:
print(i,end = " ")
print(n-idx)
|
Title: Polycarp's Practice
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Polycarp is practicing his problem solving skill. He has a list of $n$ problems with difficulties $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$, respectively. His plan is to practice for exactly $k$ days. Each day he has to solve at least one problem from his list. Polycarp solves the problems in the order they are given in his list, he cannot skip any problem from his list. He has to solve all $n$ problems in exactly $k$ days.
Thus, each day Polycarp solves a contiguous sequence of (consecutive) problems from the start of the list. He can't skip problems or solve them multiple times. As a result, in $k$ days he will solve all the $n$ problems.
The profit of the $j$-th day of Polycarp's practice is the maximum among all the difficulties of problems Polycarp solves during the $j$-th day (i.e. if he solves problems with indices from $l$ to $r$ during a day, then the profit of the day is $\max\limits_{l \le i \le r}a_i$). The total profit of his practice is the sum of the profits over all $k$ days of his practice.
You want to help Polycarp to get the maximum possible total profit over all valid ways to solve problems. Your task is to distribute all $n$ problems between $k$ days satisfying the conditions above in such a way, that the total profit is maximum.
For example, if $n = 8, k = 3$ and $a = [5, 4, 2, 6, 5, 1, 9, 2]$, one of the possible distributions with maximum total profit is: $[5, 4, 2], [6, 5], [1, 9, 2]$. Here the total profit equals $5 + 6 + 9 = 20$.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains two integers $n$ and $k$ ($1 \le k \le n \le 2000$) β the number of problems and the number of days, respectively.
The second line of the input contains $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le 2000$) β difficulties of problems in Polycarp's list, in the order they are placed in the list (i.e. in the order Polycarp will solve them).
Output Specification:
In the first line of the output print the maximum possible total profit.
In the second line print exactly $k$ positive integers $t_1, t_2, \dots, t_k$ ($t_1 + t_2 + \dots + t_k$ must equal $n$), where $t_j$ means the number of problems Polycarp will solve during the $j$-th day in order to achieve the maximum possible total profit of his practice.
If there are many possible answers, you may print any of them.
Demo Input:
['8 3\n5 4 2 6 5 1 9 2\n', '5 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n', '4 2\n1 2000 2000 2\n']
Demo Output:
['20\n3 2 3', '1\n5\n', '4000\n2 2\n']
Note:
The first example is described in the problem statement.
In the second example there is only one possible distribution.
In the third example the best answer is to distribute problems in the following way: $[1, 2000], [2000, 2]$. The total profit of this distribution is $2000 + 2000 = 4000$.
|
```python
n,k = map(int,input().split())
a = list(map(int,input().split()))
p = sorted(a)
p = p[-k:]
s = sum(p)
print(s)
idx = 0
i = 0
count = 0
ans = []
while len(ans)<k-1:
idx+=1
count+=1
if a[i] in p:
p.remove(a[i])
ans.append(count)
count = 0
i+=1
for i in ans:
print(i,end = " ")
print(n-idx)
```
| 3
|
|
785
|
A
|
Anton and Polyhedrons
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null |
Anton's favourite geometric figures are regular polyhedrons. Note that there are five kinds of regular polyhedrons:
- Tetrahedron. Tetrahedron has 4 triangular faces. - Cube. Cube has 6 square faces. - Octahedron. Octahedron has 8 triangular faces. - Dodecahedron. Dodecahedron has 12 pentagonal faces. - Icosahedron. Icosahedron has 20 triangular faces.
All five kinds of polyhedrons are shown on the picture below:
Anton has a collection of *n* polyhedrons. One day he decided to know, how many faces his polyhedrons have in total. Help Anton and find this number!
|
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=200<=000)Β β the number of polyhedrons in Anton's collection.
Each of the following *n* lines of the input contains a string *s**i*Β β the name of the *i*-th polyhedron in Anton's collection. The string can look like this:
- "Tetrahedron" (without quotes), if the *i*-th polyhedron in Anton's collection is a tetrahedron. - "Cube" (without quotes), if the *i*-th polyhedron in Anton's collection is a cube. - "Octahedron" (without quotes), if the *i*-th polyhedron in Anton's collection is an octahedron. - "Dodecahedron" (without quotes), if the *i*-th polyhedron in Anton's collection is a dodecahedron. - "Icosahedron" (without quotes), if the *i*-th polyhedron in Anton's collection is an icosahedron.
|
Output one numberΒ β the total number of faces in all the polyhedrons in Anton's collection.
|
[
"4\nIcosahedron\nCube\nTetrahedron\nDodecahedron\n",
"3\nDodecahedron\nOctahedron\nOctahedron\n"
] |
[
"42\n",
"28\n"
] |
In the first sample Anton has one icosahedron, one cube, one tetrahedron and one dodecahedron. Icosahedron has 20 faces, cube has 6 faces, tetrahedron has 4 faces and dodecahedron has 12 faces. In total, they have 20β+β6β+β4β+β12β=β42 faces.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "4\nIcosahedron\nCube\nTetrahedron\nDodecahedron",
"output": "42"
},
{
"input": "3\nDodecahedron\nOctahedron\nOctahedron",
"output": "28"
},
{
"input": "25\nIcosahedron\nOctahedron\nTetrahedron\nDodecahedron\nCube\nIcosahedron\nOctahedron\nCube\nTetrahedron\nIcosahedron\nIcosahedron\nTetrahedron\nOctahedron\nDodecahedron\nIcosahedron\nOctahedron\nIcosahedron\nTetrahedron\nDodecahedron\nTetrahedron\nOctahedron\nCube\nCube\nDodecahedron\nTetrahedron",
"output": "256"
},
{
"input": "1\nTetrahedron",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1\nCube",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1\nOctahedron",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1\nDodecahedron",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "1\nIcosahedron",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "28\nOctahedron\nDodecahedron\nOctahedron\nOctahedron\nDodecahedron\nIcosahedron\nIcosahedron\nDodecahedron\nDodecahedron\nDodecahedron\nCube\nDodecahedron\nCube\nTetrahedron\nCube\nCube\nTetrahedron\nDodecahedron\nDodecahedron\nDodecahedron\nIcosahedron\nIcosahedron\nDodecahedron\nIcosahedron\nDodecahedron\nDodecahedron\nIcosahedron\nIcosahedron",
"output": "340"
}
] | 1,697,460,496
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 30
| 1,091
| 9,216,000
|
n=int(input())
sum=0
for i in range(n):
k=input()
if k=='Tetrahedron':sum+=4
elif k=='Cube':sum+=6
elif k=='Octahedron':sum+=8
elif k=='Dodecahedron':sum+=12
else:sum+=20
print(sum)
|
Title: Anton and Polyhedrons
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Anton's favourite geometric figures are regular polyhedrons. Note that there are five kinds of regular polyhedrons:
- Tetrahedron. Tetrahedron has 4 triangular faces. - Cube. Cube has 6 square faces. - Octahedron. Octahedron has 8 triangular faces. - Dodecahedron. Dodecahedron has 12 pentagonal faces. - Icosahedron. Icosahedron has 20 triangular faces.
All five kinds of polyhedrons are shown on the picture below:
Anton has a collection of *n* polyhedrons. One day he decided to know, how many faces his polyhedrons have in total. Help Anton and find this number!
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=200<=000)Β β the number of polyhedrons in Anton's collection.
Each of the following *n* lines of the input contains a string *s**i*Β β the name of the *i*-th polyhedron in Anton's collection. The string can look like this:
- "Tetrahedron" (without quotes), if the *i*-th polyhedron in Anton's collection is a tetrahedron. - "Cube" (without quotes), if the *i*-th polyhedron in Anton's collection is a cube. - "Octahedron" (without quotes), if the *i*-th polyhedron in Anton's collection is an octahedron. - "Dodecahedron" (without quotes), if the *i*-th polyhedron in Anton's collection is a dodecahedron. - "Icosahedron" (without quotes), if the *i*-th polyhedron in Anton's collection is an icosahedron.
Output Specification:
Output one numberΒ β the total number of faces in all the polyhedrons in Anton's collection.
Demo Input:
['4\nIcosahedron\nCube\nTetrahedron\nDodecahedron\n', '3\nDodecahedron\nOctahedron\nOctahedron\n']
Demo Output:
['42\n', '28\n']
Note:
In the first sample Anton has one icosahedron, one cube, one tetrahedron and one dodecahedron. Icosahedron has 20 faces, cube has 6 faces, tetrahedron has 4 faces and dodecahedron has 12 faces. In total, they have 20β+β6β+β4β+β12β=β42 faces.
|
```python
n=int(input())
sum=0
for i in range(n):
k=input()
if k=='Tetrahedron':sum+=4
elif k=='Cube':sum+=6
elif k=='Octahedron':sum+=8
elif k=='Dodecahedron':sum+=12
else:sum+=20
print(sum)
```
| 3
|
|
748
|
C
|
Santa Claus and Robot
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,400
|
[
"constructive algorithms",
"math"
] | null | null |
Santa Claus has Robot which lives on the infinite grid and can move along its lines. He can also, having a sequence of *m* points *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**m* with integer coordinates, do the following: denote its initial location by *p*0. First, the robot will move from *p*0 to *p*1 along one of the shortest paths between them (please notice that since the robot moves only along the grid lines, there can be several shortest paths). Then, after it reaches *p*1, it'll move to *p*2, again, choosing one of the shortest ways, then to *p*3, and so on, until he has visited all points in the given order. Some of the points in the sequence may coincide, in that case Robot will visit that point several times according to the sequence order.
While Santa was away, someone gave a sequence of points to Robot. This sequence is now lost, but Robot saved the protocol of its unit movements. Please, find the minimum possible length of the sequence.
|
The first line of input contains the only positive integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=2Β·105) which equals the number of unit segments the robot traveled. The second line contains the movements protocol, which consists of *n* letters, each being equal either L, or R, or U, or D. *k*-th letter stands for the direction which Robot traveled the *k*-th unit segment in: L means that it moved to the left, RΒ β to the right, UΒ β to the top and DΒ β to the bottom. Have a look at the illustrations for better explanation.
|
The only line of input should contain the minimum possible length of the sequence.
|
[
"4\nRURD\n",
"6\nRRULDD\n",
"26\nRRRULURURUULULLLDLDDRDRDLD\n",
"3\nRLL\n",
"4\nLRLR\n"
] |
[
"2\n",
"2\n",
"7\n",
"2\n",
"4\n"
] |
The illustrations to the first three tests are given below.
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/832fb8f97a482be815e0f87edde26c9791a0d330.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> <img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/119a8ba68772b2c2bf76f2acdc58027f6c5cde1f.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> <img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/c7b4534f24cbad48148bcba24bc44f37bf7a2dbf.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
The last example illustrates that each point in the sequence should be counted as many times as it is presented in the sequence.
| 1,500
|
[
{
"input": "4\nRURD",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6\nRRULDD",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "26\nRRRULURURUULULLLDLDDRDRDLD",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "3\nRLL",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\nLRLR",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5\nLRDLR",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10\nDDRDUULUDD",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1\nD",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,611,800,276
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 32
| 140
| 3,993,600
|
import sys
input = sys.stdin.readline
'''
'''
start = cur = (0, 0)
steps = 0
result = 0
n = int(input())
for char in input().rstrip():
steps += 1
r, c = cur
sr, sc = start
prev = cur
if char == "R":
c += 1
elif char == "L":
c -= 1
elif char == "U":
r += 1
else:
r -= 1
cur = r,c
if abs(sr-r) + abs(sc-c) == steps:
continue
else:
start = prev
steps = 1
result += 1
print(result+1)
|
Title: Santa Claus and Robot
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Santa Claus has Robot which lives on the infinite grid and can move along its lines. He can also, having a sequence of *m* points *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**m* with integer coordinates, do the following: denote its initial location by *p*0. First, the robot will move from *p*0 to *p*1 along one of the shortest paths between them (please notice that since the robot moves only along the grid lines, there can be several shortest paths). Then, after it reaches *p*1, it'll move to *p*2, again, choosing one of the shortest ways, then to *p*3, and so on, until he has visited all points in the given order. Some of the points in the sequence may coincide, in that case Robot will visit that point several times according to the sequence order.
While Santa was away, someone gave a sequence of points to Robot. This sequence is now lost, but Robot saved the protocol of its unit movements. Please, find the minimum possible length of the sequence.
Input Specification:
The first line of input contains the only positive integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=2Β·105) which equals the number of unit segments the robot traveled. The second line contains the movements protocol, which consists of *n* letters, each being equal either L, or R, or U, or D. *k*-th letter stands for the direction which Robot traveled the *k*-th unit segment in: L means that it moved to the left, RΒ β to the right, UΒ β to the top and DΒ β to the bottom. Have a look at the illustrations for better explanation.
Output Specification:
The only line of input should contain the minimum possible length of the sequence.
Demo Input:
['4\nRURD\n', '6\nRRULDD\n', '26\nRRRULURURUULULLLDLDDRDRDLD\n', '3\nRLL\n', '4\nLRLR\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '2\n', '7\n', '2\n', '4\n']
Note:
The illustrations to the first three tests are given below.
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/832fb8f97a482be815e0f87edde26c9791a0d330.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> <img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/119a8ba68772b2c2bf76f2acdc58027f6c5cde1f.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> <img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/c7b4534f24cbad48148bcba24bc44f37bf7a2dbf.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
The last example illustrates that each point in the sequence should be counted as many times as it is presented in the sequence.
|
```python
import sys
input = sys.stdin.readline
'''
'''
start = cur = (0, 0)
steps = 0
result = 0
n = int(input())
for char in input().rstrip():
steps += 1
r, c = cur
sr, sc = start
prev = cur
if char == "R":
c += 1
elif char == "L":
c -= 1
elif char == "U":
r += 1
else:
r -= 1
cur = r,c
if abs(sr-r) + abs(sc-c) == steps:
continue
else:
start = prev
steps = 1
result += 1
print(result+1)
```
| 3
|
|
716
|
B
|
Complete the Word
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,300
|
[
"greedy",
"two pointers"
] | null | null |
ZS the Coder loves to read the dictionary. He thinks that a word is nice if there exists a substring (contiguous segment of letters) of it of length 26 where each letter of English alphabet appears exactly once. In particular, if the string has length strictly less than 26, no such substring exists and thus it is not nice.
Now, ZS the Coder tells you a word, where some of its letters are missing as he forgot them. He wants to determine if it is possible to fill in the missing letters so that the resulting word is nice. If it is possible, he needs you to find an example of such a word as well. Can you help him?
|
The first and only line of the input contains a single string *s* (1<=β€<=|*s*|<=β€<=50<=000), the word that ZS the Coder remembers. Each character of the string is the uppercase letter of English alphabet ('A'-'Z') or is a question mark ('?'), where the question marks denotes the letters that ZS the Coder can't remember.
|
If there is no way to replace all the question marks with uppercase letters such that the resulting word is nice, then print <=-<=1 in the only line.
Otherwise, print a string which denotes a possible nice word that ZS the Coder learned. This string should match the string from the input, except for the question marks replaced with uppercase English letters.
If there are multiple solutions, you may print any of them.
|
[
"ABC??FGHIJK???OPQR?TUVWXY?\n",
"WELCOMETOCODEFORCESROUNDTHREEHUNDREDANDSEVENTYTWO\n",
"??????????????????????????\n",
"AABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVW??M\n"
] |
[
"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRZTUVWXYS",
"-1",
"MNBVCXZLKJHGFDSAQPWOEIRUYT",
"-1"
] |
In the first sample case, ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRZTUVWXYS is a valid answer beacuse it contains a substring of length 26 (the whole string in this case) which contains all the letters of the English alphabet exactly once. Note that there are many possible solutions, such as ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ or ABCEDFGHIJKLMNOPQRZTUVWXYS.
In the second sample case, there are no missing letters. In addition, the given string does not have a substring of length 26 that contains all the letters of the alphabet, so the answer is β-β1.
In the third sample case, any string of length 26 that contains all letters of the English alphabet fits as an answer.
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "ABC??FGHIJK???OPQR?TUVWXY?",
"output": "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
},
{
"input": "WELCOMETOCODEFORCESROUNDTHREEHUNDREDANDSEVENTYTWO",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "??????????????????????????",
"output": "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
},
{
"input": "AABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVW??M",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "QWERTYUIOPASDFGHJKL???????",
"output": "QWERTYUIOPASDFGHJKLBCMNVXZ"
},
{
"input": "ABABABBAB????????????ABABABABA???????????ABABABABA?????????KLCSJB?????????Z",
"output": "ABABABBABAAAAAAAAAAAAABABABABAAAAAAAAAAAAABABABABADEFGHIMNOKLCSJBPQRTUVWXYZ"
},
{
"input": "Q?E?T?U?O?A?D?G?J?L?X?V?MMQ?E?T?U?O?A?D?G?J?L?X?V?N",
"output": "QAEATAUAOAAADAGAJALAXAVAMMQBECTFUHOIAKDPGRJSLWXYVZN"
},
{
"input": "???????????????????????????",
"output": "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZA"
},
{
"input": "EJMGJAXCHXYIKZSQKUGRCLSTWDLNCVZIGXGWILAVFBEIGOHWGVEPRJTHWEDQRPOVZUQOSRVTIHFFHJMCLOWGHCIGJBCAAVBJFMJEFTEGFXZFVRZOXAFOFVXRAIZEWIKILFLYDZVDADYWYWYJXAGDFGNZBQKKKTGWPINLCDBZVULROGAKEKXXTWNYKQBMLQMQRUYOWUTWMNTJVGUXENHXWMFWMSBKVNGXSNFFTRTTGEGBBHMFZTKNJQDYUQOXVDWTDHZCCQNYYIOFPMKYQIGEEYBCKBAYVCTWARVMHIENKXKFXNXEFUHUNRQPEDFUBMKNQOYCQHGTLRHLWUAVZJDRBRTSVQHBKRDJFKKYEZAJWJKATRFZLNELPYGFUIWBXLIWVTHUILJHTQKDGRNCFTFELCOQPJDBYSPYJOUDKIFRCKEMJPUXTTAMHVENEVMNTZLUYSUALQOUPPRLZHCYICXAQFFRQZAAJNFKVRJDMDXFTBRJSAAHTSVG",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input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
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "DMWSBHPGSJJD?EEV?CYAXQCCGNNQWNN?OMEDD?VC?CTKNQQPYXKKJFAYMJ?FMPXXCLKOL?OTRCE",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input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
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "E?BIVQUPQQEJNMINFD?NKV?IROHPTGUIPMEVYPII?LZJMRI?FTKKKBHPOVQZZSAPDDWVSPVHOBT",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "FDQHJSNDDXHJLWVZVXJZUGKVHWCZVRWVZTIURLMJNGAMCUBDGVSIDEYRJZOLDISDNTOEKLSNLBSOQZLJVPAMLEBAVUNBXNKMLZBGJJQCGCSKBFSEEDXEVSWGZHFJIZJESPZIKIONJWTFFYYZKIDBSDNPJVAUHQMRFKIJWCEGTBVZHWZEKLPHGZVKZFAFAQRNKHGACNRTSXQKKCYBMEMKNKKSURKHOSMEVUXNGOCVCLVVSKULGBKFPCEKVRAJMBWCFFFSCCNDOSEKXEFFZETTUZHMQETWCVZASTTULYOPBNMOMXMVUEEEYZHSMRPAEIHUKNPNJTARJKQKIOXDJASSQPQQHEQIQJQLVPIJRCFVOVECHBOCRYWQEDXZLJXUDZUBFTRWEWNYTSKGDBEBWFFLMUYWELNVAAXSMKYEZXQFKKHJTZKMKMYOBTVXAOVBRMAMHTBDDYMDGQYEEBYZUBMUCKLKXCZGTWVZAYJOXZVGUYNXOVAPXQVE",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "KMNTIOJTLEKZW?JALAZYWYMKWRXTLAKNMDJLICZMETAKHVPTDOLAPCGHOEYSNIUJZVLPBTZ?YSR",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "?MNURVAKIVSOGITVJZEZCAOZEFVNZERAHVNCVCYKTJVEHK?ZMDL?CROLIDFSG?EIFHYKELMQRBVLE?CERELHDVFODJ?LBGJVFPO?CVMPBW?DPGZMVA?BKPXQQCRMKHJWDNAJSGOTGLBNSWMXMKAQ?MWMXCNRSGHTL?LGLAHSDHAGZRGTNDFI?KJ?GSAWOEPOENXTJCVJGMYOFIQKKDWOCIKPGCMFEKNEUPFGBCBYQCM?EQSAX?HZ?MFKAUHOHRKZZSIVZCAKYIKBDJYOCZJRYNLSOKGAEGQRQ?TBURXXLHAFCNVGAUVWBXZILMHWSBYJTIMWPNEGATPURPTJYFWKHRL?QPYUQ?HKDDHWAHOWUSONQKSZFIYFMFUJAMIYAMPNBGVPJSDFDFSAHDWWGEAKXLHBURNTIMCUZIAFAOCVNKPJRNLNGSJVMGKQ?IFQSRHTZGKHGXFJBDGPLCUUMEWNOSCONIVCLAOAPPSFFLCPRIXTKNBSSOVM",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "MRHKVVRBFEIFWIZGWCATJPBSZWNYANEWSSEVFQUUVNJKQOKVIGYBPFSZFTBUCNQEJEYVOWSPYER",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input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
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "KSRVTPFVRJWNPYUZMXBRLKVXIQPPBYVSYKRQPNGKTKRPFMKLIYFACFKBIQGPAXLEUESVGPBBXLY",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "LLVYUOXHBHUZSAPUMQEKWSQAFRKSMEENXDQYOPQFXNNFXSRBGXFUIRBFJDSDKQIDMCPPTWRJOZCRHZYZPBVUJPQXHNALAOCJDTTBDZWYDBVPMNSQNVMLHHUJAOIWFSEJEJSRBYREOZKHEXTBAXPTISPGIPOYBFFEJNAKKXAEPNGKWYGEJTNEZIXAWRSCEIRTKNEWSKSGKNIKDEOVXGYVEVFRGTNDFNWIFDRZQEJQZYIWNZXCONVZAKKKETPTPPXZMIVDWPGXOFODRNJZBATKGXAPXYHTUUFFASCHOLSMVSWBIJBAENEGNQTWKKOJUYQNXWDCDXBXBJOOWETWLQMGKHAJEMGXMYNVEHRAEGZOJJQPZGYRHXRNKMSWFYDIZLIBUTSKIKGQJZLGZQFJVIMNOHNZJKWVVPFMFACVXKJKTBZRXRZDJKSWSXBBKWIKEICSZEIPTOJCKJQYYPNUPRNPQNNCVITNXPLAKQBYAIQGNAHXDUQWQLYN",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "PVCKCT?KLTFPIBBIHODCAABEQLJKQECRUJUSHSXPMBEVBKHQTIKQLBLTIRQZPOGPWMMNWWCUKAD",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "BRTYNUVBBWMFDSRXAMLNSBIN???WDDQVPCSWGJTHLRAKTPFKGVLHAKNRIEYIDDRDZLLTBRKXRVRSPBSLXIZRRBEVMHJSAFPLZAIHFVTTEKDO?DYWKILEYRM?VHSEQCBYZZRZMICVZRYA?ONCSZOPGZUMIHJQJPIFX?YJMIERCMKTSFTDZIKEZPLDEOOCJLQIZ?RPHUEQHPNNSBRQRTDGLWNSCZ?WQVIZPTOETEXYI?DRQUOMREPUTOAJKFNBGYNWMGCAOELXEPLLZEYHTVLT?ETJJXLHJMAUDQESNQ?ZCGNDGI?JSGUXQV?QAWQIYKXBKCCSWNRTGHPZF?CSWDQSAZIWQNHOWHYAEZNXRMPAZEQQPPIBQQJEDHJEDHVXNEDETEN?ZHEPJJ?VVDYGPJUWGCBMB?ANFJHJXQVAJWCAZEZXZX?BACPPXORNENMCRMQPIYKNPHX?NSKGEABWWVLHQ?ESWLJUPQJSFIUEGMGHEYVLYEDWJG?L",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "TESTEIGHTYFOUR",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXY",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "?????????????????????????",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "Q?RYJPGLNQ",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRZTUVWXYS",
"output": "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRZTUVWXYS"
},
{
"input": "AACDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRZTUVWXYS",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "ZA?ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXY",
"output": "ZAZABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXY"
},
{
"input": "AABBCCDDEEFFGGHHIIJJKKLLMMNNOOPPQQRRSSTTUUVVWWXXYYZZ",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYYYZABC",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "????",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRZTUVWXYS??",
"output": "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRZTUVWXYSAA"
},
{
"input": "A",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "NKBDABACEFGGGIJLLLLMMMOMPQWZSSRHHTTUWUWVXYY",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "AA",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "BAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAXA?CDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ",
"output": "BAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAXABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
},
{
"input": "???DEFGHIJKL??L?PQRSTUVW???",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "A?AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA?????????????AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA???????????AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA??????????",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "ZXXCVBNMLKJHGFDSAQWWERTYUIOP",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "ABCA???????????????????????",
"output": "ABCADEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
},
{
"input": "AB",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ",
"output": "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
},
{
"input": "BCDEFGHIAJKLMNOPQARSTUVWXYZ",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "AABBCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "???AA????????????????????BB???",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "ABC??FGAHIJ??MNOPQRST??WXYZ",
"output": "ABCDEFGAHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
},
{
"input": "QWERTYUIOPASDFGHJKLZXCVBN",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "??????AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABBBBB??????????AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABBBBB????????????AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA??????????AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAASSSSSSSSFFFFFFF?????????DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD??????WWWWWWWWWWEEEEEEEEEEERRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRHHHHHHHHHH?????",
"output": "-1"
}
] | 1,676,951,821
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 115
| 78
| 307,200
|
from collections import defaultdict, deque, Counter
from heapq import heapify, heappop, heappush
def main():
t = 1
# t = int(input())
for _ in range(t):
run_test_case()
def run_test_case():
word = input()
if len(word) < 26:
print(-1)
else:
question = 0
visited = set()
left = i = 0
ok = False
for i in range(0, len(word)):
while visited and word[i] in visited:
if word[left] == "?":
question -= 1
else:
visited.remove(word[left])
left += 1
if word[i] == "?":
question += 1
else:
visited.add(word[i])
if len(visited) + question == 26:
ok = True
break
if ok:
remaining = set()
for j in range(0, 26):
remaining.add(chr(ord('A') + j))
result = []
for j in range(left, i + 1):
if word[j] != '?':
remaining.remove(word[j])
l = list(remaining)
for j in range(left, i + 1):
if word[j] == '?':
result.append(l[-1])
l.pop()
else:
result.append(word[j])
prefix = word[ : left]
infix = "".join(result)
suffix = word[i + 1 :]
prefix = prefix.replace("?","A")
suffix = suffix.replace("?", "A")
result = "".join([prefix, infix, suffix])
print( result)
else:
print(-1)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
"""
/* stuff you should look for
* int overflow, array bounds
* special cases (n=1?)
* do smth instead of nothing and stay organized
* WRITE STUFF DOWN
* DON'T GET STUCK ON ONE APPROACH
*/
"""
|
Title: Complete the Word
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
ZS the Coder loves to read the dictionary. He thinks that a word is nice if there exists a substring (contiguous segment of letters) of it of length 26 where each letter of English alphabet appears exactly once. In particular, if the string has length strictly less than 26, no such substring exists and thus it is not nice.
Now, ZS the Coder tells you a word, where some of its letters are missing as he forgot them. He wants to determine if it is possible to fill in the missing letters so that the resulting word is nice. If it is possible, he needs you to find an example of such a word as well. Can you help him?
Input Specification:
The first and only line of the input contains a single string *s* (1<=β€<=|*s*|<=β€<=50<=000), the word that ZS the Coder remembers. Each character of the string is the uppercase letter of English alphabet ('A'-'Z') or is a question mark ('?'), where the question marks denotes the letters that ZS the Coder can't remember.
Output Specification:
If there is no way to replace all the question marks with uppercase letters such that the resulting word is nice, then print <=-<=1 in the only line.
Otherwise, print a string which denotes a possible nice word that ZS the Coder learned. This string should match the string from the input, except for the question marks replaced with uppercase English letters.
If there are multiple solutions, you may print any of them.
Demo Input:
['ABC??FGHIJK???OPQR?TUVWXY?\n', 'WELCOMETOCODEFORCESROUNDTHREEHUNDREDANDSEVENTYTWO\n', '??????????????????????????\n', 'AABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVW??M\n']
Demo Output:
['ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRZTUVWXYS', '-1', 'MNBVCXZLKJHGFDSAQPWOEIRUYT', '-1']
Note:
In the first sample case, ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRZTUVWXYS is a valid answer beacuse it contains a substring of length 26 (the whole string in this case) which contains all the letters of the English alphabet exactly once. Note that there are many possible solutions, such as ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ or ABCEDFGHIJKLMNOPQRZTUVWXYS.
In the second sample case, there are no missing letters. In addition, the given string does not have a substring of length 26 that contains all the letters of the alphabet, so the answer is β-β1.
In the third sample case, any string of length 26 that contains all letters of the English alphabet fits as an answer.
|
```python
from collections import defaultdict, deque, Counter
from heapq import heapify, heappop, heappush
def main():
t = 1
# t = int(input())
for _ in range(t):
run_test_case()
def run_test_case():
word = input()
if len(word) < 26:
print(-1)
else:
question = 0
visited = set()
left = i = 0
ok = False
for i in range(0, len(word)):
while visited and word[i] in visited:
if word[left] == "?":
question -= 1
else:
visited.remove(word[left])
left += 1
if word[i] == "?":
question += 1
else:
visited.add(word[i])
if len(visited) + question == 26:
ok = True
break
if ok:
remaining = set()
for j in range(0, 26):
remaining.add(chr(ord('A') + j))
result = []
for j in range(left, i + 1):
if word[j] != '?':
remaining.remove(word[j])
l = list(remaining)
for j in range(left, i + 1):
if word[j] == '?':
result.append(l[-1])
l.pop()
else:
result.append(word[j])
prefix = word[ : left]
infix = "".join(result)
suffix = word[i + 1 :]
prefix = prefix.replace("?","A")
suffix = suffix.replace("?", "A")
result = "".join([prefix, infix, suffix])
print( result)
else:
print(-1)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
"""
/* stuff you should look for
* int overflow, array bounds
* special cases (n=1?)
* do smth instead of nothing and stay organized
* WRITE STUFF DOWN
* DON'T GET STUCK ON ONE APPROACH
*/
"""
```
| 3
|
|
894
|
A
|
QAQ
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"brute force",
"dp"
] | null | null |
"QAQ" is a word to denote an expression of crying. Imagine "Q" as eyes with tears and "A" as a mouth.
Now Diamond has given Bort a string consisting of only uppercase English letters of length *n*. There is a great number of "QAQ" in the string (Diamond is so cute!).
Bort wants to know how many subsequences "QAQ" are in the string Diamond has given. Note that the letters "QAQ" don't have to be consecutive, but the order of letters should be exact.
|
The only line contains a string of length *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100). It's guaranteed that the string only contains uppercase English letters.
|
Print a single integerΒ β the number of subsequences "QAQ" in the string.
|
[
"QAQAQYSYIOIWIN\n",
"QAQQQZZYNOIWIN\n"
] |
[
"4\n",
"3\n"
] |
In the first example there are 4 subsequences "QAQ": "QAQAQYSYIOIWIN", "QAQAQYSYIOIWIN", "QAQAQYSYIOIWIN", "QAQAQYSYIOIWIN".
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "QAQAQYSYIOIWIN",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "QAQQQZZYNOIWIN",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "QA",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "IAQVAQZLQBQVQFTQQQADAQJA",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "QQAAQASGAYAAAAKAKAQIQEAQAIAAIAQQQQQ",
"output": "378"
},
{
"input": "AMVFNFJIAVNQJWIVONQOAOOQSNQSONOASONAONQINAONAOIQONANOIQOANOQINAONOQINAONOXJCOIAQOAOQAQAQAQAQWWWAQQAQ",
"output": "1077"
},
{
"input": "AAQQAXBQQBQQXBNQRJAQKQNAQNQVDQASAGGANQQQQTJFFQQQTQQA",
"output": "568"
},
{
"input": "KAZXAVLPJQBQVQQQQQAPAQQGQTQVZQAAAOYA",
"output": "70"
},
{
"input": "W",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "DBA",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "RQAWNACASAAKAGAAAAQ",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "QJAWZAAOAAGIAAAAAOQATASQAEAAAAQFQQHPA",
"output": "111"
},
{
"input": "QQKWQAQAAAAAAAAGAAVAQUEQQUMQMAQQQNQLAMAAAUAEAAEMAAA",
"output": "411"
},
{
"input": "QQUMQAYAUAAGWAAAQSDAVAAQAAAASKQJJQQQQMAWAYYAAAAAAEAJAXWQQ",
"output": "625"
},
{
"input": "QORZOYAQ",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "QCQAQAGAWAQQQAQAVQAQQQQAQAQQQAQAAATQAAVAAAQQQQAAAUUQAQQNQQWQQWAQAAQQKQYAQAAQQQAAQRAQQQWBQQQQAPBAQGQA",
"output": "13174"
},
{
"input": "QQAQQAKQFAQLQAAWAMQAZQAJQAAQQOACQQAAAYANAQAQQAQAAQQAOBQQJQAQAQAQQQAAAAABQQQAVNZAQQQQAMQQAFAAEAQAQHQT",
"output": "10420"
},
{
"input": "AQEGQHQQKQAQQPQKAQQQAAAAQQQAQEQAAQAAQAQFSLAAQQAQOQQAVQAAAPQQAWAQAQAFQAXAQQQQTRLOQAQQJQNQXQQQQSQVDQQQ",
"output": "12488"
},
{
"input": "QNQKQQQLASQBAVQQQQAAQQOQRJQQAQQQEQZUOANAADAAQQJAQAQARAAAQQQEQBHTQAAQAAAAQQMKQQQIAOJJQQAQAAADADQUQQQA",
"output": "9114"
},
{
"input": "QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ",
"output": "35937"
},
{
"input": "AMQQAAQAAQAAAAAAQQQBOAAANAAKQJCYQAE",
"output": "254"
},
{
"input": "AYQBAEQGAQEOAKGIXLQJAIAKQAAAQPUAJAKAATFWQQAOQQQUFQYAQQMQHOKAAJXGFCARAQSATHAUQQAATQJJQDQRAANQQAE",
"output": "2174"
},
{
"input": "AAQXAAQAYQAAAAGAQHVQYAGIVACADFAAQAAAAQZAAQMAKZAADQAQDAAQDAAAMQQOXYAQQQAKQBAAQQKAXQBJZDDLAAHQQ",
"output": "2962"
},
{
"input": "AYQQYAVAMNIAUAAKBBQVACWKTQSAQZAAQAAASZJAWBCAALAARHACQAKQQAQAARPAQAAQAQAAZQUSHQAMFVFZQQQQSAQQXAA",
"output": "2482"
},
{
"input": "LQMAQQARQAQBJQQQAGAAZQQXALQQAARQAQQQQAAQQAQQQAQQCAQQAQQAYQQQRAAZATQALYQQAAHHAAQHAAAAAAAAQQMAAQNAKQ",
"output": "7768"
},
{
"input": "MAQQWAQOYQMAAAQAQPQZAOAAQAUAQNAAQAAAITQSAQAKAQKAQQWSQAAQQAGUCDQMQWKQUXKWQQAAQQAAQQZQDQQQAABXQUUXQOA",
"output": "5422"
},
{
"input": "QTAAQDAQXAQQJQQQGAAAQQQQSBQZKAQQAQQQQEAQNUQBZCQLYQZQEQQAAQHQVAORKQVAQYQNASZQAARZAAGAAAAOQDCQ",
"output": "3024"
},
{
"input": "QQWAQQGQQUZQQQLZAAQYQXQVAQFQUAQZUQZZQUKBHSHTQYLQAOQXAQQGAQQTQOAQARQADAJRAAQPQAQQUQAUAMAUVQAAAQQAWQ",
"output": "4527"
},
{
"input": "QQAAQQAQVAQZQQQQAOEAQZPQIBQZACQQAFQQLAAQDATZQANHKYQQAQTAAFQRQAIQAJPWQAQTEIRXAEQQAYWAAAUKQQAQAQQQSQQH",
"output": "6416"
},
{
"input": "AQQQQAQAAQQAQAQAAAAAAAAAQAQAAAAAQAQAQQQAQQQAAAQQQAAAAAAAQAAAAQQQQQQQAQQQQAQAAAQAAAAAQAQAAAAAQAQAAAA",
"output": "14270"
},
{
"input": "AQQQQAQAAQQAQAQAAAAAAAAAQAQAAAAAQAQAQQQAQQQAAAQQQAAAAAAAQAAAAQQQQQQQAQQQQAQAAAQAAAAAQAQAAAAAQ",
"output": "13136"
},
{
"input": "AQQQQAQAAQQAQAQAAAAAAAAAQAQAAAAAQAQAQQQAQQQAAAQQQAAAAAAAQAAAAQQQQQQQAQQQQAQAAAQAAAAAQAQAAAAAQAQAA",
"output": "14270"
},
{
"input": "AQQQQAQAAQQAQAQAAAAAAAAAQAQAAAAAQAQAQQQAQQQAAAQQQAAAAAAAQAAAAQQQQQQQAQQQQAQAAAQAAAAAQAQAAAAAQQAA",
"output": "14231"
},
{
"input": "QQQQQAQAAQQAQAQAAAAAAAAAQAQAAAAAQAQAQQQAQQQAAAQQQAAAAAAAQAAAAQQQQQQQAQQQQAQAAAQAAAAAQAQAAAAAQAQAA",
"output": "15296"
},
{
"input": "AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "QAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQA",
"output": "20825"
},
{
"input": "AQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQ",
"output": "20825"
},
{
"input": "Q",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "A",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "FFF",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "AAAAAA",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,678,282,103
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 43
| 77
| 2,355,200
|
"""
Since nββ€β100, we can iterate on the place of first 'Q','A' and second 'Q'.
The brute force solution will work in O(n3) time which can surely pass.
If we only iterate on the place of 'A', we can get the number of 'Q' before and after it using prefix sums, and it leads to O(n) solution.
"""
"""
a = input()
lower = a.find("A")# Π½Π°Ρ
ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌ A
l = 0# ΠΊΠΎΠ»-Π²ΠΎ Q Π΄ΠΎ A
b = 0# ΠΊΠΎΠ»-Π²ΠΎ Q ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅ Π
for i in range(lower):
if a[i] == "Q":
l += 1
for i in range(lower,len(a)):
if a[i] == "Q":
b += 1
ans = l * b # Π΄Π»Ρ Π΅Π΄ΠΈΠ½ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ A Π² ΡΡΡΠΎΠΊΠ΅
print(ans)# Π°ΡΠΈΠΌΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΈΠΊΠ° O(n) - ΠΏΡΠΎΡ
ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌ ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π· Π²Π΅ΡΡ ΠΌΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠ² Π΄Π»Ρ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ° Q
"""
#_____________#
"""
a = input()
ans = 0
counter = a.count("A")
for j in range(counter):
l = 0# ΠΊΠΎΠ»-Π²ΠΎ Q Π΄ΠΎ A
b = 0# ΠΊΠΎΠ»-Π²ΠΎ Q ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅ Π
lower = a.find("A")# Π½Π°Ρ
ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌ A
a.pop(lower)# ΡΠ΄Π°Π»ΡΠ΅ΠΌ A Π΄Π»Ρ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΌΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΡΡΡΠ΅Π³ΠΎ Π
for i in range(lower):
if a[i] == "Q":
l += 1
for i in range(lower-1,len(a)):
if a[i] == "Q":
b += 1
ans += l * b # Π΄Π»Ρ Π΅Π΄ΠΈΠ½ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ A Π² ΡΡΡΠΎΠΊΠ΅
print(ans)# Π°ΡΠΈΠΌΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΈΠΊΠ° O(n) - ΠΏΡΠΎΡ
ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌ ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π· Π²Π΅ΡΡ ΠΌΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠ² Π΄Π»Ρ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ° Q
"""
#_____________#
s = input()
i = 0
answer = 0
while i < len(s):
j = i+1
while j < len(s):
k = j + 1
while k < len(s):
if (s[i]=="Q") and (s[j]=="A") and (s[k]=="Q"):
answer += 1
k += 1
j += 1
i += 1
print(answer)
|
Title: QAQ
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
"QAQ" is a word to denote an expression of crying. Imagine "Q" as eyes with tears and "A" as a mouth.
Now Diamond has given Bort a string consisting of only uppercase English letters of length *n*. There is a great number of "QAQ" in the string (Diamond is so cute!).
Bort wants to know how many subsequences "QAQ" are in the string Diamond has given. Note that the letters "QAQ" don't have to be consecutive, but the order of letters should be exact.
Input Specification:
The only line contains a string of length *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100). It's guaranteed that the string only contains uppercase English letters.
Output Specification:
Print a single integerΒ β the number of subsequences "QAQ" in the string.
Demo Input:
['QAQAQYSYIOIWIN\n', 'QAQQQZZYNOIWIN\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '3\n']
Note:
In the first example there are 4 subsequences "QAQ": "QAQAQYSYIOIWIN", "QAQAQYSYIOIWIN", "QAQAQYSYIOIWIN", "QAQAQYSYIOIWIN".
|
```python
"""
Since nββ€β100, we can iterate on the place of first 'Q','A' and second 'Q'.
The brute force solution will work in O(n3) time which can surely pass.
If we only iterate on the place of 'A', we can get the number of 'Q' before and after it using prefix sums, and it leads to O(n) solution.
"""
"""
a = input()
lower = a.find("A")# Π½Π°Ρ
ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌ A
l = 0# ΠΊΠΎΠ»-Π²ΠΎ Q Π΄ΠΎ A
b = 0# ΠΊΠΎΠ»-Π²ΠΎ Q ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅ Π
for i in range(lower):
if a[i] == "Q":
l += 1
for i in range(lower,len(a)):
if a[i] == "Q":
b += 1
ans = l * b # Π΄Π»Ρ Π΅Π΄ΠΈΠ½ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ A Π² ΡΡΡΠΎΠΊΠ΅
print(ans)# Π°ΡΠΈΠΌΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΈΠΊΠ° O(n) - ΠΏΡΠΎΡ
ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌ ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π· Π²Π΅ΡΡ ΠΌΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠ² Π΄Π»Ρ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ° Q
"""
#_____________#
"""
a = input()
ans = 0
counter = a.count("A")
for j in range(counter):
l = 0# ΠΊΠΎΠ»-Π²ΠΎ Q Π΄ΠΎ A
b = 0# ΠΊΠΎΠ»-Π²ΠΎ Q ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅ Π
lower = a.find("A")# Π½Π°Ρ
ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌ A
a.pop(lower)# ΡΠ΄Π°Π»ΡΠ΅ΠΌ A Π΄Π»Ρ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΌΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΡΡΡΠ΅Π³ΠΎ Π
for i in range(lower):
if a[i] == "Q":
l += 1
for i in range(lower-1,len(a)):
if a[i] == "Q":
b += 1
ans += l * b # Π΄Π»Ρ Π΅Π΄ΠΈΠ½ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ A Π² ΡΡΡΠΎΠΊΠ΅
print(ans)# Π°ΡΠΈΠΌΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΈΠΊΠ° O(n) - ΠΏΡΠΎΡ
ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌ ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π· Π²Π΅ΡΡ ΠΌΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠ² Π΄Π»Ρ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ° Q
"""
#_____________#
s = input()
i = 0
answer = 0
while i < len(s):
j = i+1
while j < len(s):
k = j + 1
while k < len(s):
if (s[i]=="Q") and (s[j]=="A") and (s[k]=="Q"):
answer += 1
k += 1
j += 1
i += 1
print(answer)
```
| 3
|
|
118
|
A
|
String Task
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,000
|
[
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null |
Petya started to attend programming lessons. On the first lesson his task was to write a simple program. The program was supposed to do the following: in the given string, consisting if uppercase and lowercase Latin letters, it:
- deletes all the vowels, - inserts a character "." before each consonant, - replaces all uppercase consonants with corresponding lowercase ones.
Vowels are letters "A", "O", "Y", "E", "U", "I", and the rest are consonants. The program's input is exactly one string, it should return the output as a single string, resulting after the program's processing the initial string.
Help Petya cope with this easy task.
|
The first line represents input string of Petya's program. This string only consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and its length is from 1 to 100, inclusive.
|
Print the resulting string. It is guaranteed that this string is not empty.
|
[
"tour\n",
"Codeforces\n",
"aBAcAba\n"
] |
[
".t.r\n",
".c.d.f.r.c.s\n",
".b.c.b\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "tour",
"output": ".t.r"
},
{
"input": "Codeforces",
"output": ".c.d.f.r.c.s"
},
{
"input": "aBAcAba",
"output": ".b.c.b"
},
{
"input": "obn",
"output": ".b.n"
},
{
"input": "wpwl",
"output": ".w.p.w.l"
},
{
"input": "ggdvq",
"output": ".g.g.d.v.q"
},
{
"input": "pumesz",
"output": ".p.m.s.z"
},
{
"input": "g",
"output": ".g"
},
{
"input": "zjuotps",
"output": ".z.j.t.p.s"
},
{
"input": "jzbwuehe",
"output": ".j.z.b.w.h"
},
{
"input": "tnkgwuugu",
"output": ".t.n.k.g.w.g"
},
{
"input": "kincenvizh",
"output": ".k.n.c.n.v.z.h"
},
{
"input": "xattxjenual",
"output": ".x.t.t.x.j.n.l"
},
{
"input": "ktajqhpqsvhw",
"output": ".k.t.j.q.h.p.q.s.v.h.w"
},
{
"input": "xnhcigytnqcmy",
"output": ".x.n.h.c.g.t.n.q.c.m"
},
{
"input": "jfmtbejyilxcec",
"output": ".j.f.m.t.b.j.l.x.c.c"
},
{
"input": "D",
"output": ".d"
},
{
"input": "ab",
"output": ".b"
},
{
"input": "Ab",
"output": ".b"
},
{
"input": "aB",
"output": ".b"
},
{
"input": "AB",
"output": ".b"
},
{
"input": "ba",
"output": ".b"
},
{
"input": "bA",
"output": ".b"
},
{
"input": "Ba",
"output": ".b"
},
{
"input": "BA",
"output": ".b"
},
{
"input": "aab",
"output": ".b"
},
{
"input": "baa",
"output": ".b"
},
{
"input": "femOZeCArKCpUiHYnbBPTIOFmsHmcpObtPYcLCdjFrUMIyqYzAokKUiiKZRouZiNMoiOuGVoQzaaCAOkquRjmmKKElLNqCnhGdQM",
"output": ".f.m.z.c.r.k.c.p.h.n.b.b.p.t.f.m.s.h.m.c.p.b.t.p.c.l.c.d.j.f.r.m.q.z.k.k.k.z.r.z.n.m.g.v.q.z.c.k.q.r.j.m.m.k.k.l.l.n.q.c.n.h.g.d.q.m"
},
{
"input": "VMBPMCmMDCLFELLIISUJDWQRXYRDGKMXJXJHXVZADRZWVWJRKFRRNSAWKKDPZZLFLNSGUNIVJFBEQsMDHSBJVDTOCSCgZWWKvZZN",
"output": ".v.m.b.p.m.c.m.m.d.c.l.f.l.l.s.j.d.w.q.r.x.r.d.g.k.m.x.j.x.j.h.x.v.z.d.r.z.w.v.w.j.r.k.f.r.r.n.s.w.k.k.d.p.z.z.l.f.l.n.s.g.n.v.j.f.b.q.s.m.d.h.s.b.j.v.d.t.c.s.c.g.z.w.w.k.v.z.z.n"
},
{
"input": "MCGFQQJNUKuAEXrLXibVjClSHjSxmlkQGTKZrRaDNDomIPOmtSgjJAjNVIVLeUGUAOHNkCBwNObVCHOWvNkLFQQbFnugYVMkJruJ",
"output": ".m.c.g.f.q.q.j.n.k.x.r.l.x.b.v.j.c.l.s.h.j.s.x.m.l.k.q.g.t.k.z.r.r.d.n.d.m.p.m.t.s.g.j.j.j.n.v.v.l.g.h.n.k.c.b.w.n.b.v.c.h.w.v.n.k.l.f.q.q.b.f.n.g.v.m.k.j.r.j"
},
{
"input": "iyaiuiwioOyzUaOtAeuEYcevvUyveuyioeeueoeiaoeiavizeeoeyYYaaAOuouueaUioueauayoiuuyiuovyOyiyoyioaoyuoyea",
"output": ".w.z.t.c.v.v.v.v.z.v"
},
{
"input": "yjnckpfyLtzwjsgpcrgCfpljnjwqzgVcufnOvhxplvflxJzqxnhrwgfJmPzifgubvspffmqrwbzivatlmdiBaddiaktdsfPwsevl",
"output": ".j.n.c.k.p.f.l.t.z.w.j.s.g.p.c.r.g.c.f.p.l.j.n.j.w.q.z.g.v.c.f.n.v.h.x.p.l.v.f.l.x.j.z.q.x.n.h.r.w.g.f.j.m.p.z.f.g.b.v.s.p.f.f.m.q.r.w.b.z.v.t.l.m.d.b.d.d.k.t.d.s.f.p.w.s.v.l"
},
{
"input": "RIIIUaAIYJOiuYIUWFPOOAIuaUEZeIooyUEUEAoIyIHYOEAlVAAIiLUAUAeiUIEiUMuuOiAgEUOIAoOUYYEYFEoOIIVeOOAOIIEg",
"output": ".r.j.w.f.p.z.h.l.v.l.m.g.f.v.g"
},
{
"input": "VBKQCFBMQHDMGNSGBQVJTGQCNHHRJMNKGKDPPSQRRVQTZNKBZGSXBPBRXPMVFTXCHZMSJVBRNFNTHBHGJLMDZJSVPZZBCCZNVLMQ",
"output": ".v.b.k.q.c.f.b.m.q.h.d.m.g.n.s.g.b.q.v.j.t.g.q.c.n.h.h.r.j.m.n.k.g.k.d.p.p.s.q.r.r.v.q.t.z.n.k.b.z.g.s.x.b.p.b.r.x.p.m.v.f.t.x.c.h.z.m.s.j.v.b.r.n.f.n.t.h.b.h.g.j.l.m.d.z.j.s.v.p.z.z.b.c.c.z.n.v.l.m.q"
},
{
"input": "iioyoaayeuyoolyiyoeuouiayiiuyTueyiaoiueyioiouyuauouayyiaeoeiiigmioiououeieeeyuyyaYyioiiooaiuouyoeoeg",
"output": ".l.t.g.m.g"
},
{
"input": "ueyiuiauuyyeueykeioouiiauzoyoeyeuyiaoaiiaaoaueyaeydaoauexuueafouiyioueeaaeyoeuaueiyiuiaeeayaioeouiuy",
"output": ".k.z.d.x.f"
},
{
"input": "FSNRBXLFQHZXGVMKLQDVHWLDSLKGKFMDRQWMWSSKPKKQBNDZRSCBLRSKCKKFFKRDMZFZGCNSMXNPMZVDLKXGNXGZQCLRTTDXLMXQ",
"output": ".f.s.n.r.b.x.l.f.q.h.z.x.g.v.m.k.l.q.d.v.h.w.l.d.s.l.k.g.k.f.m.d.r.q.w.m.w.s.s.k.p.k.k.q.b.n.d.z.r.s.c.b.l.r.s.k.c.k.k.f.f.k.r.d.m.z.f.z.g.c.n.s.m.x.n.p.m.z.v.d.l.k.x.g.n.x.g.z.q.c.l.r.t.t.d.x.l.m.x.q"
},
{
"input": "EYAYAYIOIOYOOAUOEUEUOUUYIYUUMOEOIIIAOIUOAAOIYOIOEUIERCEYYAOIOIGYUIAOYUEOEUAEAYPOYEYUUAUOAOEIYIEYUEEY",
"output": ".m.r.c.g.p"
},
{
"input": "jvvzcdcxjstbbksmqjsngxkgtttdxrljjxtwptgwwqzpvqchvgrkqlzxmptzblxhhsmrkmzzmgdfskhtmmnqzzflpmqdctvrfgtx",
"output": ".j.v.v.z.c.d.c.x.j.s.t.b.b.k.s.m.q.j.s.n.g.x.k.g.t.t.t.d.x.r.l.j.j.x.t.w.p.t.g.w.w.q.z.p.v.q.c.h.v.g.r.k.q.l.z.x.m.p.t.z.b.l.x.h.h.s.m.r.k.m.z.z.m.g.d.f.s.k.h.t.m.m.n.q.z.z.f.l.p.m.q.d.c.t.v.r.f.g.t.x"
},
{
"input": "YB",
"output": ".b"
},
{
"input": "fly",
"output": ".f.l"
},
{
"input": "YyyYYYyyYxdwdawdDAWDdaddYYYY",
"output": ".x.d.w.d.w.d.d.w.d.d.d.d"
}
] | 1,693,589,462
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 42
| 124
| 0
|
word = input().lower()
new_word = ""
for letter in word:
if letter in {"a", "i", "u", "e", "o", "y"}:
continue
else:
new_word += "." + letter
print(new_word)
|
Title: String Task
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Petya started to attend programming lessons. On the first lesson his task was to write a simple program. The program was supposed to do the following: in the given string, consisting if uppercase and lowercase Latin letters, it:
- deletes all the vowels, - inserts a character "." before each consonant, - replaces all uppercase consonants with corresponding lowercase ones.
Vowels are letters "A", "O", "Y", "E", "U", "I", and the rest are consonants. The program's input is exactly one string, it should return the output as a single string, resulting after the program's processing the initial string.
Help Petya cope with this easy task.
Input Specification:
The first line represents input string of Petya's program. This string only consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and its length is from 1 to 100, inclusive.
Output Specification:
Print the resulting string. It is guaranteed that this string is not empty.
Demo Input:
['tour\n', 'Codeforces\n', 'aBAcAba\n']
Demo Output:
['.t.r\n', '.c.d.f.r.c.s\n', '.b.c.b\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
word = input().lower()
new_word = ""
for letter in word:
if letter in {"a", "i", "u", "e", "o", "y"}:
continue
else:
new_word += "." + letter
print(new_word)
```
| 3
|
|
56
|
A
|
Bar
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,000
|
[
"implementation"
] |
A. Bar
|
2
|
256
|
According to Berland laws it is only allowed to sell alcohol to people not younger than 18 years. Vasya's job is to monitor the law's enforcement. Tonight he entered a bar and saw *n* people sitting there. For every one of them Vasya happened to determine either the age or the drink the person is having. Vasya can check any person, i.e. learn his age and the drink he is having at the same time. What minimal number of people should Vasya check additionally to make sure that there are no clients under 18 having alcohol drinks?
The list of all alcohol drinks in Berland is: ABSINTH, BEER, BRANDY, CHAMPAGNE, GIN, RUM, SAKE, TEQUILA, VODKA, WHISKEY, WINE
|
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100) which is the number of the bar's clients. Then follow *n* lines, each describing one visitor. A line either contains his age (an integer from 0 to 1000) or his drink (a string of capital Latin letters from 1 to 100 in length). It is guaranteed that the input data does not contain spaces and other unnecessary separators.
Only the drinks from the list given above should be considered alcohol.
|
Print a single number which is the number of people Vasya should check to guarantee the law enforcement.
|
[
"5\n18\nVODKA\nCOKE\n19\n17\n"
] |
[
"2\n"
] |
In the sample test the second and fifth clients should be checked.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "5\n18\nVODKA\nCOKE\n19\n17",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n2\nGIN",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\nWHISKEY\n3\nGIN",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n813\nIORBQITQXMPTFAEMEQDQIKFGKGOTNKTOSZCBRPXJLUKVLVHJYNRUJXK\nRUM\nRHVRWGODYWWTYZFLFYKCVUFFRTQDINKNWPKFHZBFWBHWINWJW",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\nSAKE\nSAKE\n13\n2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2\n0\n17",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,620,644,860
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 28
| 124
| 6,758,400
|
n=int(input())
b = ['ABSINTH', 'BEER', 'BRANDY', 'CHAMPAGNE', 'GIN', 'RUM', 'SAKE', 'TEQUILA','VODKA', 'WHISKEY', 'WINE']
c=0
for i in range(n):
a=input()
if a.isdigit():
if int(a)<18:
c+=1
else:
if a in b:
c+=1
print(c)
|
Title: Bar
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
According to Berland laws it is only allowed to sell alcohol to people not younger than 18 years. Vasya's job is to monitor the law's enforcement. Tonight he entered a bar and saw *n* people sitting there. For every one of them Vasya happened to determine either the age or the drink the person is having. Vasya can check any person, i.e. learn his age and the drink he is having at the same time. What minimal number of people should Vasya check additionally to make sure that there are no clients under 18 having alcohol drinks?
The list of all alcohol drinks in Berland is: ABSINTH, BEER, BRANDY, CHAMPAGNE, GIN, RUM, SAKE, TEQUILA, VODKA, WHISKEY, WINE
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100) which is the number of the bar's clients. Then follow *n* lines, each describing one visitor. A line either contains his age (an integer from 0 to 1000) or his drink (a string of capital Latin letters from 1 to 100 in length). It is guaranteed that the input data does not contain spaces and other unnecessary separators.
Only the drinks from the list given above should be considered alcohol.
Output Specification:
Print a single number which is the number of people Vasya should check to guarantee the law enforcement.
Demo Input:
['5\n18\nVODKA\nCOKE\n19\n17\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n']
Note:
In the sample test the second and fifth clients should be checked.
|
```python
n=int(input())
b = ['ABSINTH', 'BEER', 'BRANDY', 'CHAMPAGNE', 'GIN', 'RUM', 'SAKE', 'TEQUILA','VODKA', 'WHISKEY', 'WINE']
c=0
for i in range(n):
a=input()
if a.isdigit():
if int(a)<18:
c+=1
else:
if a in b:
c+=1
print(c)
```
| 3.956411
|
499
|
B
|
Lecture
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,000
|
[
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null |
You have a new professor of graph theory and he speaks very quickly. You come up with the following plan to keep up with his lecture and make notes.
You know two languages, and the professor is giving the lecture in the first one. The words in both languages consist of lowercase English characters, each language consists of several words. For each language, all words are distinct, i.e. they are spelled differently. Moreover, the words of these languages have a one-to-one correspondence, that is, for each word in each language, there exists exactly one word in the other language having has the same meaning.
You can write down every word the professor says in either the first language or the second language. Of course, during the lecture you write down each word in the language in which the word is shorter. In case of equal lengths of the corresponding words you prefer the word of the first language.
You are given the text of the lecture the professor is going to read. Find out how the lecture will be recorded in your notes.
|
The first line contains two integers, *n* and *m* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=3000, 1<=β€<=*m*<=β€<=3000) β the number of words in the professor's lecture and the number of words in each of these languages.
The following *m* lines contain the words. The *i*-th line contains two strings *a**i*, *b**i* meaning that the word *a**i* belongs to the first language, the word *b**i* belongs to the second language, and these two words have the same meaning. It is guaranteed that no word occurs in both languages, and each word occurs in its language exactly once.
The next line contains *n* space-separated strings *c*1,<=*c*2,<=...,<=*c**n* β the text of the lecture. It is guaranteed that each of the strings *c**i* belongs to the set of strings {*a*1,<=*a*2,<=... *a**m*}.
All the strings in the input are non-empty, each consisting of no more than 10 lowercase English letters.
|
Output exactly *n* words: how you will record the lecture in your notebook. Output the words of the lecture in the same order as in the input.
|
[
"4 3\ncodeforces codesecrof\ncontest round\nletter message\ncodeforces contest letter contest\n",
"5 3\njoll wuqrd\neuzf un\nhbnyiyc rsoqqveh\nhbnyiyc joll joll euzf joll\n"
] |
[
"codeforces round letter round\n",
"hbnyiyc joll joll un joll\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "4 3\ncodeforces codesecrof\ncontest round\nletter message\ncodeforces contest letter contest",
"output": "codeforces round letter round"
},
{
"input": "5 3\njoll wuqrd\neuzf un\nhbnyiyc rsoqqveh\nhbnyiyc joll joll euzf joll",
"output": "hbnyiyc joll joll un joll"
},
{
"input": "5 5\nqueyqj f\nb vn\ntabzvk qpfzoqx\nytnyonoc hnxsd\njpggvr lchinjmt\nqueyqj jpggvr b ytnyonoc b",
"output": "f jpggvr b hnxsd b"
},
{
"input": "10 22\nazbrll oen\ngh vdyayei\njphveblohx vfglv\nmfyxib jepnvhcuwo\nrpikazqj uam\nl rx\nokjenof qpnyi\nj tixqrno\nod itozmfct\nikkdxmirx ev\nqexftojc p\nkdazb zjs\nmbk ykvqjrxaxu\nhbcwhouzq pwt\nmirpsz zfaegpl\nuhkkvcj rlvwj\nef iqnnwtolrc\npjzfcpmeag ecdayth\nsa qcthz\ncbfhfxi qrnbvdryz\nwqel tj\natx smkbid\nef hbcwhouzq cbfhfxi hbcwhouzq mirpsz cbfhfxi cbfhfxi okjenof pjzfcpmeag kdazb",
"output": "ef pwt cbfhfxi pwt mirpsz cbfhfxi cbfhfxi qpnyi ecdayth zjs"
},
{
"input": "1 1\namit am\namit",
"output": "am"
},
{
"input": "1 1\na c\na",
"output": "a"
}
] | 1,686,153,853
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 37
| 140
| 7,168,000
|
n,m = map(int,input().split())
import sys
wordDict = {}
for _ in range(m):
w1,w2 = input().split()
n1,n2 = len(w1),len(w2)
if n1 <= n2:
wordDict[w1] = w1
else:
wordDict[w1] = w2
c = input().split()
ans=""
for i in range(n):
ans+=wordDict[c[i]]+" "
sys.stdout.write(ans)
|
Title: Lecture
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You have a new professor of graph theory and he speaks very quickly. You come up with the following plan to keep up with his lecture and make notes.
You know two languages, and the professor is giving the lecture in the first one. The words in both languages consist of lowercase English characters, each language consists of several words. For each language, all words are distinct, i.e. they are spelled differently. Moreover, the words of these languages have a one-to-one correspondence, that is, for each word in each language, there exists exactly one word in the other language having has the same meaning.
You can write down every word the professor says in either the first language or the second language. Of course, during the lecture you write down each word in the language in which the word is shorter. In case of equal lengths of the corresponding words you prefer the word of the first language.
You are given the text of the lecture the professor is going to read. Find out how the lecture will be recorded in your notes.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers, *n* and *m* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=3000, 1<=β€<=*m*<=β€<=3000) β the number of words in the professor's lecture and the number of words in each of these languages.
The following *m* lines contain the words. The *i*-th line contains two strings *a**i*, *b**i* meaning that the word *a**i* belongs to the first language, the word *b**i* belongs to the second language, and these two words have the same meaning. It is guaranteed that no word occurs in both languages, and each word occurs in its language exactly once.
The next line contains *n* space-separated strings *c*1,<=*c*2,<=...,<=*c**n* β the text of the lecture. It is guaranteed that each of the strings *c**i* belongs to the set of strings {*a*1,<=*a*2,<=... *a**m*}.
All the strings in the input are non-empty, each consisting of no more than 10 lowercase English letters.
Output Specification:
Output exactly *n* words: how you will record the lecture in your notebook. Output the words of the lecture in the same order as in the input.
Demo Input:
['4 3\ncodeforces codesecrof\ncontest round\nletter message\ncodeforces contest letter contest\n', '5 3\njoll wuqrd\neuzf un\nhbnyiyc rsoqqveh\nhbnyiyc joll joll euzf joll\n']
Demo Output:
['codeforces round letter round\n', 'hbnyiyc joll joll un joll\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
n,m = map(int,input().split())
import sys
wordDict = {}
for _ in range(m):
w1,w2 = input().split()
n1,n2 = len(w1),len(w2)
if n1 <= n2:
wordDict[w1] = w1
else:
wordDict[w1] = w2
c = input().split()
ans=""
for i in range(n):
ans+=wordDict[c[i]]+" "
sys.stdout.write(ans)
```
| 3
|
|
567
|
A
|
Lineland Mail
|
PROGRAMMING
| 900
|
[
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null |
All cities of Lineland are located on the *Ox* coordinate axis. Thus, each city is associated with its position *x**i* β a coordinate on the *Ox* axis. No two cities are located at a single point.
Lineland residents love to send letters to each other. A person may send a letter only if the recipient lives in another city (because if they live in the same city, then it is easier to drop in).
Strange but true, the cost of sending the letter is exactly equal to the distance between the sender's city and the recipient's city.
For each city calculate two values ββ*min**i* and *max**i*, where *min**i* is the minimum cost of sending a letter from the *i*-th city to some other city, and *max**i* is the the maximum cost of sending a letter from the *i*-th city to some other city
|
The first line of the input contains integer *n* (2<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=105) β the number of cities in Lineland. The second line contains the sequence of *n* distinct integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n* (<=-<=109<=β€<=*x**i*<=β€<=109), where *x**i* is the *x*-coordinate of the *i*-th city. All the *x**i*'s are distinct and follow in ascending order.
|
Print *n* lines, the *i*-th line must contain two integers *min**i*,<=*max**i*, separated by a space, where *min**i* is the minimum cost of sending a letter from the *i*-th city, and *max**i* is the maximum cost of sending a letter from the *i*-th city.
|
[
"4\n-5 -2 2 7\n",
"2\n-1 1\n"
] |
[
"3 12\n3 9\n4 7\n5 12\n",
"2 2\n2 2\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "4\n-5 -2 2 7",
"output": "3 12\n3 9\n4 7\n5 12"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1 1",
"output": "2 2\n2 2"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1 0 1",
"output": "1 2\n1 1\n1 2"
},
{
"input": "4\n-1 0 1 3",
"output": "1 4\n1 3\n1 2\n2 4"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1000000000 0 1000000000",
"output": "1000000000 2000000000\n1000000000 1000000000\n1000000000 2000000000"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "2000000000 2000000000\n2000000000 2000000000"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 10 12 15 59 68 130 912 1239 9123",
"output": "9 9122\n2 9113\n2 9111\n3 9108\n9 9064\n9 9055\n62 8993\n327 8211\n327 7884\n7884 9122"
},
{
"input": "5\n-2 -1 0 1 2",
"output": "1 4\n1 3\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4"
},
{
"input": "5\n-2 -1 0 1 3",
"output": "1 5\n1 4\n1 3\n1 3\n2 5"
},
{
"input": "3\n-10000 1 10000",
"output": "10001 20000\n9999 10001\n9999 20000"
},
{
"input": "5\n-1000000000 -999999999 -999999998 -999999997 -999999996",
"output": "1 4\n1 3\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4"
},
{
"input": "10\n-857422304 -529223472 82412729 145077145 188538640 265299215 527377039 588634631 592896147 702473706",
"output": "328198832 1559896010\n328198832 1231697178\n62664416 939835033\n43461495 1002499449\n43461495 1045960944\n76760575 1122721519\n61257592 1384799343\n4261516 1446056935\n4261516 1450318451\n109577559 1559896010"
},
{
"input": "10\n-876779400 -829849659 -781819137 -570920213 18428128 25280705 121178189 219147240 528386329 923854124",
"output": "46929741 1800633524\n46929741 1753703783\n48030522 1705673261\n210898924 1494774337\n6852577 905425996\n6852577 902060105\n95897484 997957589\n97969051 1095926640\n309239089 1405165729\n395467795 1800633524"
},
{
"input": "30\n-15 1 21 25 30 40 59 60 77 81 97 100 103 123 139 141 157 158 173 183 200 215 226 231 244 256 267 279 289 292",
"output": "16 307\n16 291\n4 271\n4 267\n5 262\n10 252\n1 233\n1 232\n4 215\n4 211\n3 195\n3 192\n3 189\n16 169\n2 154\n2 156\n1 172\n1 173\n10 188\n10 198\n15 215\n11 230\n5 241\n5 246\n12 259\n11 271\n11 282\n10 294\n3 304\n3 307"
},
{
"input": "10\n-1000000000 -999999999 -999999997 -999999996 -999999995 -999999994 -999999992 -999999990 -999999988 -999999986",
"output": "1 14\n1 13\n1 11\n1 10\n1 9\n1 8\n2 8\n2 10\n2 12\n2 14"
},
{
"input": "50\n-50000 -49459 -48875 -48456 -48411 -48096 -47901 -47500 -47150 -46808 -46687 -46679 -46337 -45747 -45604 -45194 -44752 -44242 -44231 -44122 -43636 -43274 -42916 -42881 -42386 -42095 -41830 -41618 -41145 -40897 -40534 -40007 -39761 -39389 -39104 -38909 -38630 -38561 -38364 -38255 -38214 -38084 -37959 -37607 -37202 -36890 -36681 -36136 -36123 -35886",
"output": "541 14114\n541 13573\n419 12989\n45 12570\n45 12525\n195 12210\n195 12015\n350 11614\n342 11264\n121 10922\n8 10801\n8 10793\n342 10451\n143 9861\n143 9718\n410 9308\n442 8866\n11 8356\n11 8345\n109 8236\n362 7750\n358 7388\n35 7084\n35 7119\n291 7614\n265 7905\n212 8170\n212 8382\n248 8855\n248 9103\n363 9466\n246 9993\n246 10239\n285 10611\n195 10896\n195 11091\n69 11370\n69 11439\n109 11636\n41 11745\n41 11786\n125 11916\n125 12041\n352 12393\n312 12798\n209 13110\n209 13319\n13 13864\n13 13877\n237 141..."
},
{
"input": "3\n-1000000000 999999999 1000000000",
"output": "1999999999 2000000000\n1 1999999999\n1 2000000000"
}
] | 1,678,665,006
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 54
| 436
| 8,089,600
|
x=int(input());y=list(map(int,input().split()))
print(y[1]-y[0],y[-1]-y[0])
for i in range(1,x-1):
print(min(y[i]-y[i-1],y[i+1]-y[i]),max(y[-1]-y[i],y[i]-y[0]))
print(y[-1]-y[-2],y[-1]-y[0])
|
Title: Lineland Mail
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
All cities of Lineland are located on the *Ox* coordinate axis. Thus, each city is associated with its position *x**i* β a coordinate on the *Ox* axis. No two cities are located at a single point.
Lineland residents love to send letters to each other. A person may send a letter only if the recipient lives in another city (because if they live in the same city, then it is easier to drop in).
Strange but true, the cost of sending the letter is exactly equal to the distance between the sender's city and the recipient's city.
For each city calculate two values ββ*min**i* and *max**i*, where *min**i* is the minimum cost of sending a letter from the *i*-th city to some other city, and *max**i* is the the maximum cost of sending a letter from the *i*-th city to some other city
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains integer *n* (2<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=105) β the number of cities in Lineland. The second line contains the sequence of *n* distinct integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n* (<=-<=109<=β€<=*x**i*<=β€<=109), where *x**i* is the *x*-coordinate of the *i*-th city. All the *x**i*'s are distinct and follow in ascending order.
Output Specification:
Print *n* lines, the *i*-th line must contain two integers *min**i*,<=*max**i*, separated by a space, where *min**i* is the minimum cost of sending a letter from the *i*-th city, and *max**i* is the maximum cost of sending a letter from the *i*-th city.
Demo Input:
['4\n-5 -2 2 7\n', '2\n-1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['3 12\n3 9\n4 7\n5 12\n', '2 2\n2 2\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
x=int(input());y=list(map(int,input().split()))
print(y[1]-y[0],y[-1]-y[0])
for i in range(1,x-1):
print(min(y[i]-y[i-1],y[i+1]-y[i]),max(y[-1]-y[i],y[i]-y[0]))
print(y[-1]-y[-2],y[-1]-y[0])
```
| 3
|
|
23
|
B
|
Party
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,600
|
[
"constructive algorithms",
"graphs",
"math"
] |
B. Party
|
2
|
256
|
*n* people came to a party. Then those, who had no friends among people at the party, left. Then those, who had exactly 1 friend among those who stayed, left as well. Then those, who had exactly 2,<=3,<=...,<=*n*<=-<=1 friends among those who stayed by the moment of their leaving, did the same.
What is the maximum amount of people that could stay at the party in the end?
|
The first input line contains one number *t* β amount of tests (1<=β€<=*t*<=β€<=105). Each of the following *t* lines contains one integer number *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=105).
|
For each test output in a separate line one number β the maximum amount of people that could stay in the end.
|
[
"1\n3\n"
] |
[
"1\n"
] |
none
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "1\n3",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,697,123,010
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 2
| 1,900
| 8,089,600
|
t = int(input())
while(t>0):
t-=1
n= int(input())
print(max(0,n-2))
|
Title: Party
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
*n* people came to a party. Then those, who had no friends among people at the party, left. Then those, who had exactly 1 friend among those who stayed, left as well. Then those, who had exactly 2,<=3,<=...,<=*n*<=-<=1 friends among those who stayed by the moment of their leaving, did the same.
What is the maximum amount of people that could stay at the party in the end?
Input Specification:
The first input line contains one number *t* β amount of tests (1<=β€<=*t*<=β€<=105). Each of the following *t* lines contains one integer number *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=105).
Output Specification:
For each test output in a separate line one number β the maximum amount of people that could stay in the end.
Demo Input:
['1\n3\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
t = int(input())
while(t>0):
t-=1
n= int(input())
print(max(0,n-2))
```
| 3.509932
|
810
|
A
|
Straight <<A>>
|
PROGRAMMING
| 900
|
[
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null |
Noora is a student of one famous high school. It's her final year in schoolΒ β she is going to study in university next year. However, she has to get an Β«AΒ» graduation certificate in order to apply to a prestigious one.
In school, where Noora is studying, teachers are putting down marks to the online class register, which are integers from 1 to *k*. The worst mark is 1, the best is *k*. Mark that is going to the certificate, is calculated as an average of all the marks, rounded to the closest integer. If several answers are possible, rounding up is produced. For example, 7.3 is rounded to 7, but 7.5 and 7.8784Β β to 8.
For instance, if Noora has marks [8,<=9], then the mark to the certificate is 9, because the average is equal to 8.5 and rounded to 9, but if the marks are [8,<=8,<=9], Noora will have graduation certificate with 8.
To graduate with Β«AΒ» certificate, Noora has to have mark *k*.
Noora got *n* marks in register this year. However, she is afraid that her marks are not enough to get final mark *k*. Noora decided to ask for help in the internet, where hacker Leha immediately responded to her request. He is ready to hack class register for Noora and to add Noora any number of additional marks from 1 to *k*. At the same time, Leha want his hack be unseen to everyone, so he decided to add as less as possible additional marks. Please help Leha to calculate the minimal number of marks he has to add, so that final Noora's mark will become equal to *k*.
|
The first line contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100,<=1<=β€<=*k*<=β€<=100) denoting the number of marks, received by Noora and the value of highest possible mark.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=*k*) denoting marks received by Noora before Leha's hack.
|
Print a single integerΒ β minimal number of additional marks, that Leha has to add in order to change Noora's final mark to *k*.
|
[
"2 10\n8 9\n",
"3 5\n4 4 4\n"
] |
[
"4",
"3"
] |
Consider the first example testcase.
Maximal mark is 10, Noora received two marksΒ β 8 and 9, so current final mark is 9. To fix it, Leha can add marks [10,β10,β10,β10] (4 marks in total) to the registry, achieving Noora having average mark equal to <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/1b961585522f76271546da990a6228e7c666277f.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>. Consequently, new final mark is 10. Less number of marks won't fix the situation.
In the second example Leha can add [5,β5,β5] to the registry, so that making average mark equal to 4.5, which is enough to have 5 in the certificate.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "2 10\n8 9",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 5\n4 4 4",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 10\n10 8 9",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 23\n21 23",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 10\n5 10 10 9 10",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "12 50\n18 10 26 22 22 23 14 21 27 18 25 12",
"output": "712"
},
{
"input": "38 12\n2 7 10 8 5 3 5 6 3 6 5 1 9 7 7 8 3 4 4 4 5 2 3 6 6 1 6 7 4 4 8 7 4 5 3 6 6 6",
"output": "482"
},
{
"input": "63 86\n32 31 36 29 36 26 28 38 39 32 29 26 33 38 36 38 36 28 43 48 28 33 25 39 39 27 34 25 37 28 40 26 30 31 42 32 36 44 29 36 30 35 48 40 26 34 30 33 33 46 42 24 36 38 33 51 33 41 38 29 29 32 28",
"output": "6469"
},
{
"input": "100 38\n30 24 38 31 31 33 32 32 29 34 29 22 27 23 34 25 32 30 30 26 16 27 38 33 38 38 37 34 32 27 33 23 33 32 24 24 30 36 29 30 33 30 29 30 36 33 33 35 28 24 30 32 38 29 30 36 31 30 27 38 31 36 15 37 32 27 29 24 38 33 28 29 34 21 37 35 32 31 27 25 27 28 31 31 36 38 35 35 36 29 35 22 38 31 38 28 31 27 34 31",
"output": "1340"
},
{
"input": "33 69\n60 69 68 69 69 60 64 60 62 59 54 47 60 62 69 69 69 58 67 69 62 69 68 53 69 69 66 66 57 58 65 69 61",
"output": "329"
},
{
"input": "39 92\n19 17 16 19 15 30 21 25 14 17 19 19 23 16 14 15 17 19 29 15 11 25 19 14 18 20 10 16 11 15 18 20 20 17 18 16 12 17 16",
"output": "5753"
},
{
"input": "68 29\n29 29 29 29 29 28 29 29 29 27 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 23 29 29 26 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 26 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 22 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 28 29 29 29 29",
"output": "0"
},
{
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"output": "851"
},
{
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"output": "5884"
},
{
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"output": "14170"
},
{
"input": "84 77\n28 26 36 38 37 44 48 34 40 22 42 35 40 37 30 31 33 35 36 55 47 36 33 47 40 38 27 38 36 33 35 31 47 33 30 38 38 47 49 24 38 37 28 43 39 36 34 33 29 38 36 43 48 38 36 34 33 34 35 31 26 33 39 37 37 37 35 52 47 30 24 46 38 26 43 46 41 50 33 40 36 41 37 30",
"output": "6650"
},
{
"input": "94 80\n21 19 15 16 27 16 20 18 19 19 15 15 20 19 19 21 20 19 13 17 15 9 17 15 23 15 12 18 12 13 15 12 14 13 14 17 20 20 14 21 15 6 10 23 24 8 18 18 13 23 17 22 17 19 19 18 17 24 8 16 18 20 24 19 10 19 15 10 13 14 19 15 16 19 20 15 14 21 16 16 14 14 22 19 12 11 14 13 19 32 16 16 13 20",
"output": "11786"
},
{
"input": "96 41\n13 32 27 34 28 34 30 26 21 24 29 20 25 34 25 16 27 15 22 22 34 22 25 19 23 17 17 22 26 24 23 20 21 27 19 33 13 24 22 18 30 30 27 14 26 24 20 20 22 11 19 31 19 29 18 28 30 22 17 15 28 32 17 24 17 24 24 19 26 23 22 29 18 22 23 29 19 32 26 23 22 22 24 23 27 30 24 25 21 21 33 19 35 27 34 28",
"output": "3182"
},
{
"input": "1 26\n26",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "99 39\n25 28 30 28 32 34 31 28 29 28 29 30 33 19 33 31 27 33 29 24 27 30 25 38 28 34 35 31 34 37 30 22 21 24 34 27 34 33 34 33 26 26 36 19 30 22 35 30 21 28 23 35 33 29 21 22 36 31 34 32 34 32 30 32 27 33 38 25 35 26 39 27 29 29 19 33 28 29 34 38 26 30 36 26 29 30 26 34 22 32 29 38 25 27 24 17 25 28 26",
"output": "1807"
},
{
"input": "100 12\n7 6 6 3 5 5 9 8 7 7 4 7 12 6 9 5 6 3 4 7 9 10 7 7 5 3 9 6 9 9 6 7 4 10 4 8 8 6 9 8 6 5 7 4 10 7 5 6 8 9 3 4 8 5 4 8 6 10 5 8 7 5 9 8 5 8 5 6 9 11 4 9 5 5 11 4 6 6 7 3 8 9 6 7 10 4 7 6 9 4 8 11 5 4 10 8 5 10 11 4",
"output": "946"
},
{
"input": "100 18\n1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 3 1 3 1 1 4 2 4 1 2 1 2 1 3 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 4 3 1 1 2 1 3 3 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 5 1 2 1 3 2 2 1 4 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 2",
"output": "3164"
},
{
"input": "100 27\n16 20 21 10 16 17 18 25 19 18 20 12 11 21 21 23 20 26 20 21 27 16 25 18 25 21 27 12 20 27 18 17 27 13 21 26 12 22 15 21 25 21 18 27 24 15 16 18 23 21 24 27 19 17 24 14 21 16 24 26 13 14 25 18 27 26 22 16 27 27 17 25 17 12 22 10 19 27 19 20 23 22 25 23 17 25 14 20 22 10 22 27 21 20 15 26 24 27 12 16",
"output": "1262"
},
{
"input": "100 29\n20 18 23 24 14 14 16 23 22 17 18 22 21 21 19 19 14 11 18 19 16 22 25 20 14 13 21 24 18 16 18 29 17 25 12 10 18 28 11 16 17 14 15 20 17 20 18 22 10 16 16 20 18 19 29 18 25 27 17 19 24 15 24 25 16 23 19 16 16 20 19 15 12 21 20 13 21 15 15 23 16 23 17 13 17 21 13 18 17 18 18 20 16 12 19 15 27 14 11 18",
"output": "2024"
},
{
"input": "100 30\n16 10 20 11 14 27 15 17 22 26 24 17 15 18 19 22 22 15 21 22 14 21 22 22 21 22 15 17 17 22 18 19 26 18 22 20 22 25 18 18 17 23 18 18 20 13 19 30 17 24 22 19 29 20 20 21 17 18 26 25 22 19 15 18 18 20 19 19 18 18 24 16 19 17 12 21 20 16 23 21 16 17 26 23 25 28 22 20 9 21 17 24 15 19 17 21 29 13 18 15",
"output": "1984"
},
{
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"output": "740"
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{
"input": "100 81\n6 7 6 6 7 6 6 6 3 9 4 5 4 3 4 6 6 6 1 3 9 5 2 3 8 5 6 9 6 6 6 5 4 4 7 7 3 6 11 7 6 4 8 7 12 6 4 10 2 4 9 11 7 4 7 7 8 8 6 7 9 8 4 5 8 13 6 6 6 8 6 2 5 6 7 5 4 4 4 4 2 6 4 8 3 4 7 7 6 7 7 10 5 10 6 7 4 11 8 4",
"output": "14888"
},
{
"input": "100 100\n30 35 23 43 28 49 31 32 30 44 32 37 33 34 38 28 43 32 33 32 50 32 41 38 33 20 40 36 29 21 42 25 23 34 43 32 37 31 30 27 36 32 45 37 33 29 38 34 35 33 28 19 37 33 28 41 31 29 41 27 32 39 30 34 37 40 33 38 35 32 32 34 35 34 28 39 28 34 40 45 31 25 42 28 29 31 33 21 36 33 34 37 40 42 39 30 36 34 34 40",
"output": "13118"
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{
"input": "100 100\n71 87 100 85 89 98 90 90 71 65 76 75 85 100 81 100 91 80 73 89 86 78 82 89 77 92 78 90 100 81 85 89 73 100 66 60 72 88 91 73 93 76 88 81 86 78 83 77 74 93 97 94 85 78 82 78 91 91 100 78 89 76 78 82 81 78 83 88 87 83 78 98 85 97 98 89 88 75 76 86 74 81 70 76 86 84 99 100 89 94 72 84 82 88 83 89 78 99 87 76",
"output": "3030"
},
{
"input": "100 100\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "19700"
},
{
"input": "100 100\n100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100 100\n1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "19696"
},
{
"input": "100 100\n100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 99",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100 100\n100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 98 100 100 100 100 98 100 100 100 100 100 100 99 98 100 100 93 100 100 98 100 100 100 100 93 100 96 100 100 100 94 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 95 88 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100",
"output": "0"
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{
"input": "100 100\n95 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 87 100 100 100 94 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 99 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 90 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 97 100 100 100 96 100 98 100 100 100 100 100 96 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 97 100 100 100 100",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100 2\n2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1",
"output": "16"
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{
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"output": "0"
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{
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"output": "77"
},
{
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{
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"output": "19700"
},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 10\n10 10 10",
"output": "0"
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{
"input": "2 4\n3 4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 2\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 4\n4 4 4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n2 2 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n5 5 5 5 5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n3 3 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 9\n8 9",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 10\n9 10 10",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 3\n3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 10\n10 10",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "23 14\n7 11 13 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 10\n9 10",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n2 2",
"output": "0"
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{
"input": "10 5\n5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 4",
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{
"input": "3 5\n4 5 5",
"output": "0"
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{
"input": "5 4\n4 4 4 4 4",
"output": "0"
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{
"input": "2 10\n10 9",
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{
"input": "4 5\n3 5 5 5",
"output": "0"
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{
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{
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{
"input": "5 1\n1 1 1 1 1",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"input": "1 100\n100",
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{
"input": "2 7\n3 5",
"output": "10"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"input": "5 5\n5 5 5 4 5",
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{
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"output": "33"
},
{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
"input": "6 5\n5 5 5 5 5 5",
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{
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"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1 5\n1",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "10 10\n10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 3\n2 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 9\n9",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "74 2\n2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2",
"output": "0"
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{
"input": "5 5\n5 5 5 5 4",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,506,185,133
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 106
| 62
| 0
|
n,k=map(int,input().split(' '))
m=list(map(int,input().split(' ')))
print(max(int((n*k-sum(m))*2-n),0))
|
Title: Straight <<A>>
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Noora is a student of one famous high school. It's her final year in schoolΒ β she is going to study in university next year. However, she has to get an Β«AΒ» graduation certificate in order to apply to a prestigious one.
In school, where Noora is studying, teachers are putting down marks to the online class register, which are integers from 1 to *k*. The worst mark is 1, the best is *k*. Mark that is going to the certificate, is calculated as an average of all the marks, rounded to the closest integer. If several answers are possible, rounding up is produced. For example, 7.3 is rounded to 7, but 7.5 and 7.8784Β β to 8.
For instance, if Noora has marks [8,<=9], then the mark to the certificate is 9, because the average is equal to 8.5 and rounded to 9, but if the marks are [8,<=8,<=9], Noora will have graduation certificate with 8.
To graduate with Β«AΒ» certificate, Noora has to have mark *k*.
Noora got *n* marks in register this year. However, she is afraid that her marks are not enough to get final mark *k*. Noora decided to ask for help in the internet, where hacker Leha immediately responded to her request. He is ready to hack class register for Noora and to add Noora any number of additional marks from 1 to *k*. At the same time, Leha want his hack be unseen to everyone, so he decided to add as less as possible additional marks. Please help Leha to calculate the minimal number of marks he has to add, so that final Noora's mark will become equal to *k*.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100,<=1<=β€<=*k*<=β€<=100) denoting the number of marks, received by Noora and the value of highest possible mark.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=*k*) denoting marks received by Noora before Leha's hack.
Output Specification:
Print a single integerΒ β minimal number of additional marks, that Leha has to add in order to change Noora's final mark to *k*.
Demo Input:
['2 10\n8 9\n', '3 5\n4 4 4\n']
Demo Output:
['4', '3']
Note:
Consider the first example testcase.
Maximal mark is 10, Noora received two marksΒ β 8 and 9, so current final mark is 9. To fix it, Leha can add marks [10,β10,β10,β10] (4 marks in total) to the registry, achieving Noora having average mark equal to <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/1b961585522f76271546da990a6228e7c666277f.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>. Consequently, new final mark is 10. Less number of marks won't fix the situation.
In the second example Leha can add [5,β5,β5] to the registry, so that making average mark equal to 4.5, which is enough to have 5 in the certificate.
|
```python
n,k=map(int,input().split(' '))
m=list(map(int,input().split(' ')))
print(max(int((n*k-sum(m))*2-n),0))
```
| 3
|
|
707
|
C
|
Pythagorean Triples
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,500
|
[
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null |
Katya studies in a fifth grade. Recently her class studied right triangles and the Pythagorean theorem. It appeared, that there are triples of positive integers such that you can construct a right triangle with segments of lengths corresponding to triple. Such triples are called Pythagorean triples.
For example, triples (3,<=4,<=5), (5,<=12,<=13) and (6,<=8,<=10) are Pythagorean triples.
Here Katya wondered if she can specify the length of some side of right triangle and find any Pythagorean triple corresponding to such length? Note that the side which length is specified can be a cathetus as well as hypotenuse.
Katya had no problems with completing this task. Will you do the same?
|
The only line of the input contains single integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=109)Β β the length of some side of a right triangle.
|
Print two integers *m* and *k* (1<=β€<=*m*,<=*k*<=β€<=1018), such that *n*, *m* and *k* form a Pythagorean triple, in the only line.
In case if there is no any Pythagorean triple containing integer *n*, print <=-<=1 in the only line. If there are many answers, print any of them.
|
[
"3\n",
"6\n",
"1\n",
"17\n",
"67\n"
] |
[
"4 5",
"8 10",
"-1",
"144 145",
"2244 2245"
] |
Illustration for the first sample.
| 1,500
|
[
{
"input": "3",
"output": "4 5"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "8 10"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "17",
"output": "144 145"
},
{
"input": "67",
"output": "2244 2245"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "24 26"
},
{
"input": "14",
"output": "48 50"
},
{
"input": "22",
"output": "120 122"
},
{
"input": "23",
"output": "264 265"
},
{
"input": "246",
"output": "15128 15130"
},
{
"input": "902",
"output": "203400 203402"
},
{
"input": "1000000000",
"output": "1250000000 750000000"
},
{
"input": "1998",
"output": "998000 998002"
},
{
"input": "2222222",
"output": "1234567654320 1234567654322"
},
{
"input": "2222226",
"output": "1234572098768 1234572098770"
},
{
"input": "1111110",
"output": "308641358024 308641358026"
},
{
"input": "9999998",
"output": "24999990000000 24999990000002"
},
{
"input": "1024",
"output": "1280 768"
},
{
"input": "8388608",
"output": "10485760 6291456"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "5 3"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "10 6"
},
{
"input": "16",
"output": "20 12"
},
{
"input": "492",
"output": "615 369"
},
{
"input": "493824",
"output": "617280 370368"
},
{
"input": "493804",
"output": "617255 370353"
},
{
"input": "493800",
"output": "617250 370350"
},
{
"input": "2048",
"output": "2560 1536"
},
{
"input": "8388612",
"output": "10485765 6291459"
},
{
"input": "44",
"output": "55 33"
},
{
"input": "444",
"output": "555 333"
},
{
"input": "4444",
"output": "5555 3333"
},
{
"input": "44444",
"output": "55555 33333"
},
{
"input": "444444",
"output": "555555 333333"
},
{
"input": "4444444",
"output": "5555555 3333333"
},
{
"input": "100000000",
"output": "125000000 75000000"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "4 5"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "12 13"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "24 25"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "40 41"
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "60 61"
},
{
"input": "13",
"output": "84 85"
},
{
"input": "15",
"output": "112 113"
},
{
"input": "19",
"output": "180 181"
},
{
"input": "111",
"output": "6160 6161"
},
{
"input": "113",
"output": "6384 6385"
},
{
"input": "115",
"output": "6612 6613"
},
{
"input": "117",
"output": "6844 6845"
},
{
"input": "119",
"output": "7080 7081"
},
{
"input": "111111",
"output": "6172827160 6172827161"
},
{
"input": "111113",
"output": "6173049384 6173049385"
},
{
"input": "111115",
"output": "6173271612 6173271613"
},
{
"input": "111117",
"output": "6173493844 6173493845"
},
{
"input": "111119",
"output": "6173716080 6173716081"
},
{
"input": "9999993",
"output": "49999930000024 49999930000025"
},
{
"input": "9999979",
"output": "49999790000220 49999790000221"
},
{
"input": "9999990",
"output": "24999950000024 24999950000026"
},
{
"input": "9999991",
"output": "49999910000040 49999910000041"
},
{
"input": "9999992",
"output": "12499990 7499994"
},
{
"input": "9999973",
"output": "49999730000364 49999730000365"
},
{
"input": "9999994",
"output": "24999970000008 24999970000010"
},
{
"input": "9999995",
"output": "49999950000012 49999950000013"
},
{
"input": "9999996",
"output": "12499995 7499997"
},
{
"input": "9999997",
"output": "49999970000004 49999970000005"
},
{
"input": "9999978",
"output": "24999890000120 24999890000122"
},
{
"input": "99999993",
"output": "4999999300000024 4999999300000025"
},
{
"input": "99999979",
"output": "4999997900000220 4999997900000221"
},
{
"input": "99999990",
"output": "2499999500000024 2499999500000026"
},
{
"input": "99999991",
"output": "4999999100000040 4999999100000041"
},
{
"input": "99999992",
"output": "124999990 74999994"
},
{
"input": "99999973",
"output": "4999997300000364 4999997300000365"
},
{
"input": "99999994",
"output": "2499999700000008 2499999700000010"
},
{
"input": "99999995",
"output": "4999999500000012 4999999500000013"
},
{
"input": "99999996",
"output": "124999995 74999997"
},
{
"input": "99999997",
"output": "4999999700000004 4999999700000005"
},
{
"input": "99999978",
"output": "2499998900000120 2499998900000122"
},
{
"input": "987654323",
"output": "487730530870294164 487730530870294165"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "5 3"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "10 6"
},
{
"input": "64",
"output": "80 48"
},
{
"input": "999999999",
"output": "499999999000000000 499999999000000001"
},
{
"input": "16",
"output": "20 12"
},
{
"input": "999999937",
"output": "499999937000001984 499999937000001985"
},
{
"input": "999999998",
"output": "249999999000000000 249999999000000002"
},
{
"input": "433494437",
"output": "93958713454973484 93958713454973485"
},
{
"input": "484916147",
"output": "117571834810662804 117571834810662805"
},
{
"input": "999999929",
"output": "499999929000002520 499999929000002521"
},
{
"input": "982451653",
"output": "482605625241216204 482605625241216205"
},
{
"input": "2048",
"output": "2560 1536"
}
] | 1,661,415,890
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 90
| 62
| 0
|
import sys
input = sys.stdin.readline
n = int(input())
x = n * n
if x % 2:
a = (x+1)//2
b = a-1
else:
a = (x+4)//4
b = a-2
if n in [2, 1]:
print(-1)
exit(0)
print(b, a)
|
Title: Pythagorean Triples
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Katya studies in a fifth grade. Recently her class studied right triangles and the Pythagorean theorem. It appeared, that there are triples of positive integers such that you can construct a right triangle with segments of lengths corresponding to triple. Such triples are called Pythagorean triples.
For example, triples (3,<=4,<=5), (5,<=12,<=13) and (6,<=8,<=10) are Pythagorean triples.
Here Katya wondered if she can specify the length of some side of right triangle and find any Pythagorean triple corresponding to such length? Note that the side which length is specified can be a cathetus as well as hypotenuse.
Katya had no problems with completing this task. Will you do the same?
Input Specification:
The only line of the input contains single integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=109)Β β the length of some side of a right triangle.
Output Specification:
Print two integers *m* and *k* (1<=β€<=*m*,<=*k*<=β€<=1018), such that *n*, *m* and *k* form a Pythagorean triple, in the only line.
In case if there is no any Pythagorean triple containing integer *n*, print <=-<=1 in the only line. If there are many answers, print any of them.
Demo Input:
['3\n', '6\n', '1\n', '17\n', '67\n']
Demo Output:
['4 5', '8 10', '-1', '144 145', '2244 2245']
Note:
Illustration for the first sample.
|
```python
import sys
input = sys.stdin.readline
n = int(input())
x = n * n
if x % 2:
a = (x+1)//2
b = a-1
else:
a = (x+4)//4
b = a-2
if n in [2, 1]:
print(-1)
exit(0)
print(b, a)
```
| 3
|
|
644
|
B
|
Processing Queries
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,700
|
[
"*special",
"constructive algorithms",
"data structures",
"two pointers"
] | null | null |
In this problem you have to simulate the workflow of one-thread server. There are *n* queries to process, the *i*-th will be received at moment *t**i* and needs to be processed for *d**i* units of time. All *t**i* are guaranteed to be distinct.
When a query appears server may react in three possible ways:
1. If server is free and query queue is empty, then server immediately starts to process this query. 1. If server is busy and there are less than *b* queries in the queue, then new query is added to the end of the queue. 1. If server is busy and there are already *b* queries pending in the queue, then new query is just rejected and will never be processed.
As soon as server finished to process some query, it picks new one from the queue (if it's not empty, of course). If a new query comes at some moment *x*, and the server finishes to process another query at exactly the same moment, we consider that first query is picked from the queue and only then new query appears.
For each query find the moment when the server will finish to process it or print -1 if this query will be rejected.
|
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *b* (1<=β€<=*n*,<=*b*<=β€<=200<=000)Β β the number of queries and the maximum possible size of the query queue.
Then follow *n* lines with queries descriptions (in chronological order). Each description consists of two integers *t**i* and *d**i* (1<=β€<=*t**i*,<=*d**i*<=β€<=109), where *t**i* is the moment of time when the *i*-th query appears and *d**i* is the time server needs to process it. It is guaranteed that *t**i*<=-<=1<=<<=*t**i* for all *i*<=><=1.
|
Print the sequence of *n* integers *e*1,<=*e*2,<=...,<=*e**n*, where *e**i* is the moment the server will finish to process the *i*-th query (queries are numbered in the order they appear in the input) or <=-<=1 if the corresponding query will be rejected.
|
[
"5 1\n2 9\n4 8\n10 9\n15 2\n19 1\n",
"4 1\n2 8\n4 8\n10 9\n15 2\n"
] |
[
"11 19 -1 21 22 \n",
"10 18 27 -1 \n"
] |
Consider the first sample.
1. The server will start to process first query at the moment 2 and will finish to process it at the moment 11. 1. At the moment 4 second query appears and proceeds to the queue. 1. At the moment 10 third query appears. However, the server is still busy with query 1, *b*β=β1 and there is already query 2 pending in the queue, so third query is just rejected. 1. At the moment 11 server will finish to process first query and will take the second query from the queue. 1. At the moment 15 fourth query appears. As the server is currently busy it proceeds to the queue. 1. At the moment 19 two events occur simultaneously: server finishes to proceed the second query and the fifth query appears. As was said in the statement above, first server will finish to process the second query, then it will pick the fourth query from the queue and only then will the fifth query appear. As the queue is empty fifth query is proceed there. 1. Server finishes to process query number 4 at the moment 21. Query number 5 is picked from the queue. 1. Server finishes to process query number 5 at the moment 22.
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "5 1\n2 9\n4 8\n10 9\n15 2\n19 1",
"output": "11 19 -1 21 22 "
},
{
"input": "4 1\n2 8\n4 8\n10 9\n15 2",
"output": "10 18 27 -1 "
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "2000000000 "
},
{
"input": "4 3\n999999996 1000000000\n999999997 1000000000\n999999998 1000000000\n999999999 1000000000",
"output": "1999999996 2999999996 3999999996 4999999996 "
},
{
"input": "5 1\n2 1\n3 6\n4 5\n6 4\n7 2",
"output": "3 9 14 -1 -1 "
},
{
"input": "10 2\n4 14\n5 2\n6 6\n7 11\n8 6\n9 5\n10 13\n11 8\n13 2\n20 2",
"output": "18 20 26 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 28 "
},
{
"input": "6 4\n2 4\n4 2\n5 2\n6 2\n7 2\n9 2",
"output": "6 8 10 12 14 16 "
},
{
"input": "8 3\n1 2\n3 1\n4 3\n5 3\n6 1\n7 2\n8 8\n9 7",
"output": "3 4 7 10 11 13 21 -1 "
},
{
"input": "10 3\n1 14\n3 2\n5 4\n6 9\n9 1\n12 22\n15 11\n18 8\n28 2\n29 4",
"output": "15 17 21 30 -1 -1 41 49 51 -1 "
},
{
"input": "5 2\n2 7\n3 3\n7 4\n9 1\n10 2",
"output": "9 12 16 17 -1 "
},
{
"input": "4 1\n2 1\n6 5\n9 2\n10 3",
"output": "3 11 13 -1 "
},
{
"input": "4 1\n1 2\n2 1\n3 1\n4 3",
"output": "3 4 5 8 "
},
{
"input": "6 3\n1 2\n2 3\n100 200\n200 300\n10000 20000\n20000 30000",
"output": "3 6 300 600 30000 60000 "
}
] | 1,458,465,016
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 71
| 654
| 29,286,400
|
import sys
import collections
n, queue_size = map(int, input().split())
results = [-1 for _ in range(n)]
next_server_free_time = 1
queue = collections.deque()
for idx, line in enumerate(sys.stdin):
t, d = map(int, line.split())
while queue and next_server_free_time <= t:
idx1, d1 = queue.popleft()
next_server_free_time += d1
results[idx1] = next_server_free_time
if next_server_free_time <= t:
results[idx] = t + d
next_server_free_time = t + d
else:
if len(queue) < queue_size:
queue.append((idx, d))
while queue:
idx, d = queue.popleft()
next_server_free_time += d
results[idx] = next_server_free_time
print(' '.join(map(str, results)))
|
Title: Processing Queries
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
In this problem you have to simulate the workflow of one-thread server. There are *n* queries to process, the *i*-th will be received at moment *t**i* and needs to be processed for *d**i* units of time. All *t**i* are guaranteed to be distinct.
When a query appears server may react in three possible ways:
1. If server is free and query queue is empty, then server immediately starts to process this query. 1. If server is busy and there are less than *b* queries in the queue, then new query is added to the end of the queue. 1. If server is busy and there are already *b* queries pending in the queue, then new query is just rejected and will never be processed.
As soon as server finished to process some query, it picks new one from the queue (if it's not empty, of course). If a new query comes at some moment *x*, and the server finishes to process another query at exactly the same moment, we consider that first query is picked from the queue and only then new query appears.
For each query find the moment when the server will finish to process it or print -1 if this query will be rejected.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *b* (1<=β€<=*n*,<=*b*<=β€<=200<=000)Β β the number of queries and the maximum possible size of the query queue.
Then follow *n* lines with queries descriptions (in chronological order). Each description consists of two integers *t**i* and *d**i* (1<=β€<=*t**i*,<=*d**i*<=β€<=109), where *t**i* is the moment of time when the *i*-th query appears and *d**i* is the time server needs to process it. It is guaranteed that *t**i*<=-<=1<=<<=*t**i* for all *i*<=><=1.
Output Specification:
Print the sequence of *n* integers *e*1,<=*e*2,<=...,<=*e**n*, where *e**i* is the moment the server will finish to process the *i*-th query (queries are numbered in the order they appear in the input) or <=-<=1 if the corresponding query will be rejected.
Demo Input:
['5 1\n2 9\n4 8\n10 9\n15 2\n19 1\n', '4 1\n2 8\n4 8\n10 9\n15 2\n']
Demo Output:
['11 19 -1 21 22 \n', '10 18 27 -1 \n']
Note:
Consider the first sample.
1. The server will start to process first query at the moment 2 and will finish to process it at the moment 11. 1. At the moment 4 second query appears and proceeds to the queue. 1. At the moment 10 third query appears. However, the server is still busy with query 1, *b*β=β1 and there is already query 2 pending in the queue, so third query is just rejected. 1. At the moment 11 server will finish to process first query and will take the second query from the queue. 1. At the moment 15 fourth query appears. As the server is currently busy it proceeds to the queue. 1. At the moment 19 two events occur simultaneously: server finishes to proceed the second query and the fifth query appears. As was said in the statement above, first server will finish to process the second query, then it will pick the fourth query from the queue and only then will the fifth query appear. As the queue is empty fifth query is proceed there. 1. Server finishes to process query number 4 at the moment 21. Query number 5 is picked from the queue. 1. Server finishes to process query number 5 at the moment 22.
|
```python
import sys
import collections
n, queue_size = map(int, input().split())
results = [-1 for _ in range(n)]
next_server_free_time = 1
queue = collections.deque()
for idx, line in enumerate(sys.stdin):
t, d = map(int, line.split())
while queue and next_server_free_time <= t:
idx1, d1 = queue.popleft()
next_server_free_time += d1
results[idx1] = next_server_free_time
if next_server_free_time <= t:
results[idx] = t + d
next_server_free_time = t + d
else:
if len(queue) < queue_size:
queue.append((idx, d))
while queue:
idx, d = queue.popleft()
next_server_free_time += d
results[idx] = next_server_free_time
print(' '.join(map(str, results)))
```
| 3
|
|
609
|
A
|
USB Flash Drives
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"greedy",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null |
Sean is trying to save a large file to a USB flash drive. He has *n* USB flash drives with capacities equal to *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* megabytes. The file size is equal to *m* megabytes.
Find the minimum number of USB flash drives needed to write Sean's file, if he can split the file between drives.
|
The first line contains positive integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100) β the number of USB flash drives.
The second line contains positive integer *m* (1<=β€<=*m*<=β€<=105) β the size of Sean's file.
Each of the next *n* lines contains positive integer *a**i* (1<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=1000) β the sizes of USB flash drives in megabytes.
It is guaranteed that the answer exists, i. e. the sum of all *a**i* is not less than *m*.
|
Print the minimum number of USB flash drives to write Sean's file, if he can split the file between drives.
|
[
"3\n5\n2\n1\n3\n",
"3\n6\n2\n3\n2\n",
"2\n5\n5\n10\n"
] |
[
"2\n",
"3\n",
"1\n"
] |
In the first example Sean needs only two USB flash drives β the first and the third.
In the second example Sean needs all three USB flash drives.
In the third example Sean needs only one USB flash drive and he can use any available USB flash drive β the first or the second.
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "3\n5\n2\n1\n3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n6\n2\n3\n2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n5\n5\n10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n16\n8\n1\n3\n4\n9",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n121\n10\n37\n74\n56\n42\n39\n6\n68\n8\n100",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "12\n4773\n325\n377\n192\n780\n881\n816\n839\n223\n215\n125\n952\n8",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "15\n7758\n182\n272\n763\n910\n24\n359\n583\n890\n735\n819\n66\n992\n440\n496\n227",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "30\n70\n6\n2\n10\n4\n7\n10\n5\n1\n8\n10\n4\n3\n5\n9\n3\n6\n6\n4\n2\n6\n5\n10\n1\n9\n7\n2\n1\n10\n7\n5",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "40\n15705\n702\n722\n105\n873\n417\n477\n794\n300\n869\n496\n572\n232\n456\n298\n473\n584\n486\n713\n934\n121\n303\n956\n934\n840\n358\n201\n861\n497\n131\n312\n957\n96\n914\n509\n60\n300\n722\n658\n820\n103",
"output": "21"
},
{
"input": "50\n18239\n300\n151\n770\n9\n200\n52\n247\n753\n523\n263\n744\n463\n540\n244\n608\n569\n771\n32\n425\n777\n624\n761\n628\n124\n405\n396\n726\n626\n679\n237\n229\n49\n512\n18\n671\n290\n768\n632\n739\n18\n136\n413\n117\n83\n413\n452\n767\n664\n203\n404",
"output": "31"
},
{
"input": "70\n149\n5\n3\n3\n4\n6\n1\n2\n9\n8\n3\n1\n8\n4\n4\n3\n6\n10\n7\n1\n10\n8\n4\n9\n3\n8\n3\n2\n5\n1\n8\n6\n9\n10\n4\n8\n6\n9\n9\n9\n3\n4\n2\n2\n5\n8\n9\n1\n10\n3\n4\n3\n1\n9\n3\n5\n1\n3\n7\n6\n9\n8\n9\n1\n7\n4\n4\n2\n3\n5\n7",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "70\n2731\n26\n75\n86\n94\n37\n25\n32\n35\n92\n1\n51\n73\n53\n66\n16\n80\n15\n81\n100\n87\n55\n48\n30\n71\n39\n87\n77\n25\n70\n22\n75\n23\n97\n16\n75\n95\n61\n61\n28\n10\n78\n54\n80\n51\n25\n24\n90\n58\n4\n77\n40\n54\n53\n47\n62\n30\n38\n71\n97\n71\n60\n58\n1\n21\n15\n55\n99\n34\n88\n99",
"output": "35"
},
{
"input": "70\n28625\n34\n132\n181\n232\n593\n413\n862\n887\n808\n18\n35\n89\n356\n640\n339\n280\n975\n82\n345\n398\n948\n372\n91\n755\n75\n153\n948\n603\n35\n694\n722\n293\n363\n884\n264\n813\n175\n169\n646\n138\n449\n488\n828\n417\n134\n84\n763\n288\n845\n801\n556\n972\n332\n564\n934\n699\n842\n942\n644\n203\n406\n140\n37\n9\n423\n546\n675\n491\n113\n587",
"output": "45"
},
{
"input": "80\n248\n3\n9\n4\n5\n10\n7\n2\n6\n2\n2\n8\n2\n1\n3\n7\n9\n2\n8\n4\n4\n8\n5\n4\n4\n10\n2\n1\n4\n8\n4\n10\n1\n2\n10\n2\n3\n3\n1\n1\n8\n9\n5\n10\n2\n8\n10\n5\n3\n6\n1\n7\n8\n9\n10\n5\n10\n10\n2\n10\n1\n2\n4\n1\n9\n4\n7\n10\n8\n5\n8\n1\n4\n2\n2\n3\n9\n9\n9\n10\n6",
"output": "27"
},
{
"input": "80\n2993\n18\n14\n73\n38\n14\n73\n77\n18\n81\n6\n96\n65\n77\n86\n76\n8\n16\n81\n83\n83\n34\n69\n58\n15\n19\n1\n16\n57\n95\n35\n5\n49\n8\n15\n47\n84\n99\n94\n93\n55\n43\n47\n51\n61\n57\n13\n7\n92\n14\n4\n83\n100\n60\n75\n41\n95\n74\n40\n1\n4\n95\n68\n59\n65\n15\n15\n75\n85\n46\n77\n26\n30\n51\n64\n75\n40\n22\n88\n68\n24",
"output": "38"
},
{
"input": "80\n37947\n117\n569\n702\n272\n573\n629\n90\n337\n673\n589\n576\n205\n11\n284\n645\n719\n777\n271\n567\n466\n251\n402\n3\n97\n288\n699\n208\n173\n530\n782\n266\n395\n957\n159\n463\n43\n316\n603\n197\n386\n132\n799\n778\n905\n784\n71\n851\n963\n883\n705\n454\n275\n425\n727\n223\n4\n870\n833\n431\n463\n85\n505\n800\n41\n954\n981\n242\n578\n336\n48\n858\n702\n349\n929\n646\n528\n993\n506\n274\n227",
"output": "70"
},
{
"input": "90\n413\n5\n8\n10\n7\n5\n7\n5\n7\n1\n7\n8\n4\n3\n9\n4\n1\n10\n3\n1\n10\n9\n3\n1\n8\n4\n7\n5\n2\n9\n3\n10\n10\n3\n6\n3\n3\n10\n7\n5\n1\n1\n2\n4\n8\n2\n5\n5\n3\n9\n5\n5\n3\n10\n2\n3\n8\n5\n9\n1\n3\n6\n5\n9\n2\n3\n7\n10\n3\n4\n4\n1\n5\n9\n2\n6\n9\n1\n1\n9\n9\n7\n7\n7\n8\n4\n5\n3\n4\n6\n9",
"output": "59"
},
{
"input": "90\n4226\n33\n43\n83\n46\n75\n14\n88\n36\n8\n25\n47\n4\n96\n19\n33\n49\n65\n17\n59\n72\n1\n55\n94\n92\n27\n33\n39\n14\n62\n79\n12\n89\n22\n86\n13\n19\n77\n53\n96\n74\n24\n25\n17\n64\n71\n81\n87\n52\n72\n55\n49\n74\n36\n65\n86\n91\n33\n61\n97\n38\n87\n61\n14\n73\n95\n43\n67\n42\n67\n22\n12\n62\n32\n96\n24\n49\n82\n46\n89\n36\n75\n91\n11\n10\n9\n33\n86\n28\n75\n39",
"output": "64"
},
{
"input": "90\n40579\n448\n977\n607\n745\n268\n826\n479\n59\n330\n609\n43\n301\n970\n726\n172\n632\n600\n181\n712\n195\n491\n312\n849\n722\n679\n682\n780\n131\n404\n293\n387\n567\n660\n54\n339\n111\n833\n612\n911\n869\n356\n884\n635\n126\n639\n712\n473\n663\n773\n435\n32\n973\n484\n662\n464\n699\n274\n919\n95\n904\n253\n589\n543\n454\n250\n349\n237\n829\n511\n536\n36\n45\n152\n626\n384\n199\n877\n941\n84\n781\n115\n20\n52\n726\n751\n920\n291\n571\n6\n199",
"output": "64"
},
{
"input": "100\n66\n7\n9\n10\n5\n2\n8\n6\n5\n4\n10\n10\n6\n5\n2\n2\n1\n1\n5\n8\n7\n8\n10\n5\n6\n6\n5\n9\n9\n6\n3\n8\n7\n10\n5\n9\n6\n7\n3\n5\n8\n6\n8\n9\n1\n1\n1\n2\n4\n5\n5\n1\n1\n2\n6\n7\n1\n5\n8\n7\n2\n1\n7\n10\n9\n10\n2\n4\n10\n4\n10\n10\n5\n3\n9\n1\n2\n1\n10\n5\n1\n7\n4\n4\n5\n7\n6\n10\n4\n7\n3\n4\n3\n6\n2\n5\n2\n4\n9\n5\n3",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "100\n4862\n20\n47\n85\n47\n76\n38\n48\n93\n91\n81\n31\n51\n23\n60\n59\n3\n73\n72\n57\n67\n54\n9\n42\n5\n32\n46\n72\n79\n95\n61\n79\n88\n33\n52\n97\n10\n3\n20\n79\n82\n93\n90\n38\n80\n18\n21\n43\n60\n73\n34\n75\n65\n10\n84\n100\n29\n94\n56\n22\n59\n95\n46\n22\n57\n69\n67\n90\n11\n10\n61\n27\n2\n48\n69\n86\n91\n69\n76\n36\n71\n18\n54\n90\n74\n69\n50\n46\n8\n5\n41\n96\n5\n14\n55\n85\n39\n6\n79\n75\n87",
"output": "70"
},
{
"input": "100\n45570\n14\n881\n678\n687\n993\n413\n760\n451\n426\n787\n503\n343\n234\n530\n294\n725\n941\n524\n574\n441\n798\n399\n360\n609\n376\n525\n229\n995\n478\n347\n47\n23\n468\n525\n749\n601\n235\n89\n995\n489\n1\n239\n415\n122\n671\n128\n357\n886\n401\n964\n212\n968\n210\n130\n871\n360\n661\n844\n414\n187\n21\n824\n266\n713\n126\n496\n916\n37\n193\n755\n894\n641\n300\n170\n176\n383\n488\n627\n61\n897\n33\n242\n419\n881\n698\n107\n391\n418\n774\n905\n87\n5\n896\n835\n318\n373\n916\n393\n91\n460",
"output": "78"
},
{
"input": "100\n522\n1\n5\n2\n4\n2\n6\n3\n4\n2\n10\n10\n6\n7\n9\n7\n1\n7\n2\n5\n3\n1\n5\n2\n3\n5\n1\n7\n10\n10\n4\n4\n10\n9\n10\n6\n2\n8\n2\n6\n10\n9\n2\n7\n5\n9\n4\n6\n10\n7\n3\n1\n1\n9\n5\n10\n9\n2\n8\n3\n7\n5\n4\n7\n5\n9\n10\n6\n2\n9\n2\n5\n10\n1\n7\n7\n10\n5\n6\n2\n9\n4\n7\n10\n10\n8\n3\n4\n9\n3\n6\n9\n10\n2\n9\n9\n3\n4\n1\n10\n2",
"output": "74"
},
{
"input": "100\n32294\n414\n116\n131\n649\n130\n476\n630\n605\n213\n117\n757\n42\n109\n85\n127\n635\n629\n994\n410\n764\n204\n161\n231\n577\n116\n936\n537\n565\n571\n317\n722\n819\n229\n284\n487\n649\n304\n628\n727\n816\n854\n91\n111\n549\n87\n374\n417\n3\n868\n882\n168\n743\n77\n534\n781\n75\n956\n910\n734\n507\n568\n802\n946\n891\n659\n116\n678\n375\n380\n430\n627\n873\n350\n930\n285\n6\n183\n96\n517\n81\n794\n235\n360\n551\n6\n28\n799\n226\n996\n894\n981\n551\n60\n40\n460\n479\n161\n318\n952\n433",
"output": "42"
},
{
"input": "100\n178\n71\n23\n84\n98\n8\n14\n4\n42\n56\n83\n87\n28\n22\n32\n50\n5\n96\n90\n1\n59\n74\n56\n96\n77\n88\n71\n38\n62\n36\n85\n1\n97\n98\n98\n32\n99\n42\n6\n81\n20\n49\n57\n71\n66\n9\n45\n41\n29\n28\n32\n68\n38\n29\n35\n29\n19\n27\n76\n85\n68\n68\n41\n32\n78\n72\n38\n19\n55\n83\n83\n25\n46\n62\n48\n26\n53\n14\n39\n31\n94\n84\n22\n39\n34\n96\n63\n37\n42\n6\n78\n76\n64\n16\n26\n6\n79\n53\n24\n29\n63",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "100\n885\n226\n266\n321\n72\n719\n29\n121\n533\n85\n672\n225\n830\n783\n822\n30\n791\n618\n166\n487\n922\n434\n814\n473\n5\n741\n947\n910\n305\n998\n49\n945\n588\n868\n809\n803\n168\n280\n614\n434\n634\n538\n591\n437\n540\n445\n313\n177\n171\n799\n778\n55\n617\n554\n583\n611\n12\n94\n599\n182\n765\n556\n965\n542\n35\n460\n177\n313\n485\n744\n384\n21\n52\n879\n792\n411\n614\n811\n565\n695\n428\n587\n631\n794\n461\n258\n193\n696\n936\n646\n756\n267\n55\n690\n730\n742\n734\n988\n235\n762\n440",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100\n29\n9\n2\n10\n8\n6\n7\n7\n3\n3\n10\n4\n5\n2\n5\n1\n6\n3\n2\n5\n10\n10\n9\n1\n4\n5\n2\n2\n3\n1\n2\n2\n9\n6\n9\n7\n8\n8\n1\n5\n5\n3\n1\n5\n6\n1\n9\n2\n3\n8\n10\n8\n3\n2\n7\n1\n2\n1\n2\n8\n10\n5\n2\n3\n1\n10\n7\n1\n7\n4\n9\n6\n6\n4\n7\n1\n2\n7\n7\n9\n9\n7\n10\n4\n10\n8\n2\n1\n5\n5\n10\n5\n8\n1\n5\n6\n5\n1\n5\n6\n8",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "100\n644\n94\n69\n43\n36\n54\n93\n30\n74\n56\n95\n70\n49\n11\n36\n57\n30\n59\n3\n52\n59\n90\n82\n39\n67\n32\n8\n80\n64\n8\n65\n51\n48\n89\n90\n35\n4\n54\n66\n96\n68\n90\n30\n4\n13\n97\n41\n90\n85\n17\n45\n94\n31\n58\n4\n39\n76\n95\n92\n59\n67\n46\n96\n55\n82\n64\n20\n20\n83\n46\n37\n15\n60\n37\n79\n45\n47\n63\n73\n76\n31\n52\n36\n32\n49\n26\n61\n91\n31\n25\n62\n90\n65\n65\n5\n94\n7\n15\n97\n88\n68",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "100\n1756\n98\n229\n158\n281\n16\n169\n149\n239\n235\n182\n147\n215\n49\n270\n194\n242\n295\n289\n249\n19\n12\n144\n157\n92\n270\n122\n212\n97\n152\n14\n42\n12\n198\n98\n295\n154\n229\n191\n294\n5\n156\n43\n185\n184\n20\n125\n23\n10\n257\n244\n264\n79\n46\n277\n13\n22\n97\n212\n77\n293\n20\n51\n17\n109\n37\n68\n117\n51\n248\n10\n149\n179\n192\n239\n161\n13\n173\n297\n73\n43\n109\n288\n198\n81\n70\n254\n187\n277\n1\n295\n113\n95\n291\n293\n119\n205\n191\n37\n34\n116",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "100\n20562\n721\n452\n11\n703\n376\n183\n197\n203\n406\n642\n346\n446\n256\n760\n201\n360\n702\n707\n388\n779\n653\n610\n497\n768\n670\n134\n780\n306\n661\n180\n259\n256\n362\n6\n121\n415\n747\n170\n67\n439\n728\n193\n622\n481\n38\n225\n343\n303\n253\n436\n305\n68\n794\n247\n291\n600\n750\n188\n199\n757\n28\n776\n749\n253\n351\n53\n629\n129\n578\n209\n89\n651\n262\n638\n353\n469\n31\n144\n460\n176\n535\n562\n366\n639\n234\n577\n364\n761\n617\n303\n450\n778\n311\n289\n221\n274\n239\n626\n194\n36",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "100\n32630\n548\n21\n756\n138\n56\n719\n97\n86\n599\n531\n464\n137\n737\n239\n626\n179\n170\n271\n335\n178\n298\n597\n616\n104\n190\n216\n333\n606\n621\n310\n70\n286\n593\n655\n472\n556\n77\n625\n744\n395\n487\n762\n316\n469\n258\n475\n596\n651\n180\n737\n101\n511\n708\n163\n713\n475\n557\n649\n705\n583\n97\n447\n119\n91\n372\n194\n394\n667\n384\n635\n611\n746\n758\n613\n54\n508\n405\n188\n570\n254\n28\n599\n767\n115\n737\n194\n148\n686\n705\n236\n762\n613\n770\n633\n401\n773\n448\n274\n141\n718",
"output": "52"
},
{
"input": "1\n1\n1",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,659,718,016
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 34
| 46
| 0
|
n = int(input())
m = int(input())
lis = []
for i in range(n):
weight = int(input())
lis.append(weight)
lis.sort(reverse = True)
for j in range(len(lis)):
if m <= lis[j]:
print(j + 1)
break
else:
m -= lis[j]
|
Title: USB Flash Drives
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Sean is trying to save a large file to a USB flash drive. He has *n* USB flash drives with capacities equal to *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* megabytes. The file size is equal to *m* megabytes.
Find the minimum number of USB flash drives needed to write Sean's file, if he can split the file between drives.
Input Specification:
The first line contains positive integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100) β the number of USB flash drives.
The second line contains positive integer *m* (1<=β€<=*m*<=β€<=105) β the size of Sean's file.
Each of the next *n* lines contains positive integer *a**i* (1<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=1000) β the sizes of USB flash drives in megabytes.
It is guaranteed that the answer exists, i. e. the sum of all *a**i* is not less than *m*.
Output Specification:
Print the minimum number of USB flash drives to write Sean's file, if he can split the file between drives.
Demo Input:
['3\n5\n2\n1\n3\n', '3\n6\n2\n3\n2\n', '2\n5\n5\n10\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '3\n', '1\n']
Note:
In the first example Sean needs only two USB flash drives β the first and the third.
In the second example Sean needs all three USB flash drives.
In the third example Sean needs only one USB flash drive and he can use any available USB flash drive β the first or the second.
|
```python
n = int(input())
m = int(input())
lis = []
for i in range(n):
weight = int(input())
lis.append(weight)
lis.sort(reverse = True)
for j in range(len(lis)):
if m <= lis[j]:
print(j + 1)
break
else:
m -= lis[j]
```
| 3
|
|
746
|
A
|
Compote
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null |
Nikolay has *a* lemons, *b* apples and *c* pears. He decided to cook a compote. According to the recipe the fruits should be in the ratio 1:<=2:<=4. It means that for each lemon in the compote should be exactly 2 apples and exactly 4 pears. You can't crumble up, break up or cut these fruits into pieces. These fruitsΒ β lemons, apples and pearsΒ β should be put in the compote as whole fruits.
Your task is to determine the maximum total number of lemons, apples and pears from which Nikolay can cook the compote. It is possible that Nikolay can't use any fruits, in this case print 0.
|
The first line contains the positive integer *a* (1<=β€<=*a*<=β€<=1000)Β β the number of lemons Nikolay has.
The second line contains the positive integer *b* (1<=β€<=*b*<=β€<=1000)Β β the number of apples Nikolay has.
The third line contains the positive integer *c* (1<=β€<=*c*<=β€<=1000)Β β the number of pears Nikolay has.
|
Print the maximum total number of lemons, apples and pears from which Nikolay can cook the compote.
|
[
"2\n5\n7\n",
"4\n7\n13\n",
"2\n3\n2\n"
] |
[
"7\n",
"21\n",
"0\n"
] |
In the first example Nikolay can use 1 lemon, 2 apples and 4 pears, so the answer is 1β+β2β+β4β=β7.
In the second example Nikolay can use 3 lemons, 6 apples and 12 pears, so the answer is 3β+β6β+β12β=β21.
In the third example Nikolay don't have enough pears to cook any compote, so the answer is 0.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "2\n5\n7",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "4\n7\n13",
"output": "21"
},
{
"input": "2\n3\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n2\n4",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1000\n1000\n1000",
"output": "1750"
},
{
"input": "1\n1\n4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n2\n3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000\n1000",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1000\n1\n1000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1000\n2\n1000",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1000\n500\n1000",
"output": "1750"
},
{
"input": "1000\n1000\n4",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1000\n1000\n3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4\n8\n12",
"output": "21"
},
{
"input": "10\n20\n40",
"output": "70"
},
{
"input": "100\n200\n399",
"output": "693"
},
{
"input": "200\n400\n800",
"output": "1400"
},
{
"input": "199\n400\n800",
"output": "1393"
},
{
"input": "201\n400\n800",
"output": "1400"
},
{
"input": "200\n399\n800",
"output": "1393"
},
{
"input": "200\n401\n800",
"output": "1400"
},
{
"input": "200\n400\n799",
"output": "1393"
},
{
"input": "200\n400\n801",
"output": "1400"
},
{
"input": "139\n252\n871",
"output": "882"
},
{
"input": "109\n346\n811",
"output": "763"
},
{
"input": "237\n487\n517",
"output": "903"
},
{
"input": "161\n331\n725",
"output": "1127"
},
{
"input": "39\n471\n665",
"output": "273"
},
{
"input": "9\n270\n879",
"output": "63"
},
{
"input": "137\n422\n812",
"output": "959"
},
{
"input": "15\n313\n525",
"output": "105"
},
{
"input": "189\n407\n966",
"output": "1323"
},
{
"input": "18\n268\n538",
"output": "126"
},
{
"input": "146\n421\n978",
"output": "1022"
},
{
"input": "70\n311\n685",
"output": "490"
},
{
"input": "244\n405\n625",
"output": "1092"
},
{
"input": "168\n454\n832",
"output": "1176"
},
{
"input": "46\n344\n772",
"output": "322"
},
{
"input": "174\n438\n987",
"output": "1218"
},
{
"input": "144\n387\n693",
"output": "1008"
},
{
"input": "22\n481\n633",
"output": "154"
},
{
"input": "196\n280\n848",
"output": "980"
},
{
"input": "190\n454\n699",
"output": "1218"
},
{
"input": "231\n464\n928",
"output": "1617"
},
{
"input": "151\n308\n616",
"output": "1057"
},
{
"input": "88\n182\n364",
"output": "616"
},
{
"input": "12\n26\n52",
"output": "84"
},
{
"input": "204\n412\n824",
"output": "1428"
},
{
"input": "127\n256\n512",
"output": "889"
},
{
"input": "224\n446\n896",
"output": "1561"
},
{
"input": "146\n291\n584",
"output": "1015"
},
{
"input": "83\n164\n332",
"output": "574"
},
{
"input": "20\n38\n80",
"output": "133"
},
{
"input": "198\n393\n792",
"output": "1372"
},
{
"input": "120\n239\n480",
"output": "833"
},
{
"input": "208\n416\n831",
"output": "1449"
},
{
"input": "130\n260\n517",
"output": "903"
},
{
"input": "67\n134\n267",
"output": "462"
},
{
"input": "245\n490\n979",
"output": "1708"
},
{
"input": "182\n364\n727",
"output": "1267"
},
{
"input": "104\n208\n413",
"output": "721"
},
{
"input": "10\n2\n100",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "2\n100\n100",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "2\n3\n8",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1\n2\n8",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1\n2\n200",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "5\n4\n16",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "1\n10\n10",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1\n4\n8",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "100\n4\n1000",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "2\n6\n12",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "10\n7\n4",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "2\n10\n100",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "2\n3\n4",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1\n2\n999",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1\n10\n20",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "100\n18\n20",
"output": "35"
},
{
"input": "100\n1\n100",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n7\n80",
"output": "21"
},
{
"input": "2\n8\n24",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "1\n100\n100",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "2\n1\n8",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\n5\n23",
"output": "14"
}
] | 1,690,741,351
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 84
| 61
| 0
|
a,b,c,ans=int(input()),int(input()),int(input()),0
while a>0 and b>0 and c>0:
a-=1
b-=2
c-=4
if a>=0 and b>=0 and c>=0:
ans+=7
print(ans)
|
Title: Compote
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Nikolay has *a* lemons, *b* apples and *c* pears. He decided to cook a compote. According to the recipe the fruits should be in the ratio 1:<=2:<=4. It means that for each lemon in the compote should be exactly 2 apples and exactly 4 pears. You can't crumble up, break up or cut these fruits into pieces. These fruitsΒ β lemons, apples and pearsΒ β should be put in the compote as whole fruits.
Your task is to determine the maximum total number of lemons, apples and pears from which Nikolay can cook the compote. It is possible that Nikolay can't use any fruits, in this case print 0.
Input Specification:
The first line contains the positive integer *a* (1<=β€<=*a*<=β€<=1000)Β β the number of lemons Nikolay has.
The second line contains the positive integer *b* (1<=β€<=*b*<=β€<=1000)Β β the number of apples Nikolay has.
The third line contains the positive integer *c* (1<=β€<=*c*<=β€<=1000)Β β the number of pears Nikolay has.
Output Specification:
Print the maximum total number of lemons, apples and pears from which Nikolay can cook the compote.
Demo Input:
['2\n5\n7\n', '4\n7\n13\n', '2\n3\n2\n']
Demo Output:
['7\n', '21\n', '0\n']
Note:
In the first example Nikolay can use 1 lemon, 2 apples and 4 pears, so the answer is 1β+β2β+β4β=β7.
In the second example Nikolay can use 3 lemons, 6 apples and 12 pears, so the answer is 3β+β6β+β12β=β21.
In the third example Nikolay don't have enough pears to cook any compote, so the answer is 0.
|
```python
a,b,c,ans=int(input()),int(input()),int(input()),0
while a>0 and b>0 and c>0:
a-=1
b-=2
c-=4
if a>=0 and b>=0 and c>=0:
ans+=7
print(ans)
```
| 3
|
|
333
|
A
|
Secrets
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,600
|
[
"greedy"
] | null | null |
Gerald has been selling state secrets at leisure. All the secrets cost the same: *n* marks. The state which secrets Gerald is selling, has no paper money, only coins. But there are coins of all positive integer denominations that are powers of three: 1 mark, 3 marks, 9 marks, 27 marks and so on. There are no coins of other denominations. Of course, Gerald likes it when he gets money without the change. And all buyers respect him and try to give the desired sum without change, if possible. But this does not always happen.
One day an unlucky buyer came. He did not have the desired sum without change. Then he took out all his coins and tried to give Gerald a larger than necessary sum with as few coins as possible. What is the maximum number of coins he could get?
The formal explanation of the previous paragraph: we consider all the possible combinations of coins for which the buyer can not give Gerald the sum of *n* marks without change. For each such combination calculate the minimum number of coins that can bring the buyer at least *n* marks. Among all combinations choose the maximum of the minimum number of coins. This is the number we want.
|
The single line contains a single integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=1017).
Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64 bit integers in Π‘++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.
|
In a single line print an integer: the maximum number of coins the unlucky buyer could have paid with.
|
[
"1\n",
"4\n"
] |
[
"1\n",
"2\n"
] |
In the first test case, if a buyer has exactly one coin of at least 3 marks, then, to give Gerald one mark, he will have to give this coin. In this sample, the customer can not have a coin of one mark, as in this case, he will be able to give the money to Gerald without any change.
In the second test case, if the buyer had exactly three coins of 3 marks, then, to give Gerald 4 marks, he will have to give two of these coins. The buyer cannot give three coins as he wants to minimize the number of coins that he gives.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "100000000000000000",
"output": "33333333333333334"
},
{
"input": "99999999999999999",
"output": "3703703703703704"
},
{
"input": "50031545098999707",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "16677181699666569",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "72900000000000",
"output": "33333333334"
},
{
"input": "99999999999999997",
"output": "33333333333333333"
},
{
"input": "58061299250691018",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "49664023559436051",
"output": "128191526"
},
{
"input": "66708726798666276",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "29442431889534807",
"output": "48"
},
{
"input": "70414767176369958",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "93886356235159944",
"output": "51"
},
{
"input": "97626528902553453",
"output": "551104613133"
},
{
"input": "52013157885656046",
"output": "880847395988"
},
{
"input": "37586570003500923",
"output": "548"
},
{
"input": "34391854792828422",
"output": "582429080812"
},
{
"input": "205891132094649",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "243",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5559060566555523",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "81",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "108",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1129718145924",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,423,522,587
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 28
| 122
| 0
|
n, f = int(input()), 3
while n % f == 0:
f *= 3
print(n // f + 1)
|
Title: Secrets
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Gerald has been selling state secrets at leisure. All the secrets cost the same: *n* marks. The state which secrets Gerald is selling, has no paper money, only coins. But there are coins of all positive integer denominations that are powers of three: 1 mark, 3 marks, 9 marks, 27 marks and so on. There are no coins of other denominations. Of course, Gerald likes it when he gets money without the change. And all buyers respect him and try to give the desired sum without change, if possible. But this does not always happen.
One day an unlucky buyer came. He did not have the desired sum without change. Then he took out all his coins and tried to give Gerald a larger than necessary sum with as few coins as possible. What is the maximum number of coins he could get?
The formal explanation of the previous paragraph: we consider all the possible combinations of coins for which the buyer can not give Gerald the sum of *n* marks without change. For each such combination calculate the minimum number of coins that can bring the buyer at least *n* marks. Among all combinations choose the maximum of the minimum number of coins. This is the number we want.
Input Specification:
The single line contains a single integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=1017).
Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64 bit integers in Π‘++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.
Output Specification:
In a single line print an integer: the maximum number of coins the unlucky buyer could have paid with.
Demo Input:
['1\n', '4\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '2\n']
Note:
In the first test case, if a buyer has exactly one coin of at least 3 marks, then, to give Gerald one mark, he will have to give this coin. In this sample, the customer can not have a coin of one mark, as in this case, he will be able to give the money to Gerald without any change.
In the second test case, if the buyer had exactly three coins of 3 marks, then, to give Gerald 4 marks, he will have to give two of these coins. The buyer cannot give three coins as he wants to minimize the number of coins that he gives.
|
```python
n, f = int(input()), 3
while n % f == 0:
f *= 3
print(n // f + 1)
```
| 3
|
|
41
|
A
|
Translation
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation",
"strings"
] |
A. Translation
|
2
|
256
|
The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pronounced) reversely. For example, a Berlandish word code corresponds to a Birlandish word edoc. However, it's easy to make a mistake during the Β«translationΒ». Vasya translated word *s* from Berlandish into Birlandish as *t*. Help him: find out if he translated the word correctly.
|
The first line contains word *s*, the second line contains word *t*. The words consist of lowercase Latin letters. The input data do not consist unnecessary spaces. The words are not empty and their lengths do not exceed 100 symbols.
|
If the word *t* is a word *s*, written reversely, print YES, otherwise print NO.
|
[
"code\nedoc\n",
"abb\naba\n",
"code\ncode\n"
] |
[
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"NO\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "code\nedoc",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "abb\naba",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "code\ncode",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abacaba\nabacaba",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "q\nq",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "asrgdfngfnmfgnhweratgjkk\nasrgdfngfnmfgnhweratgjkk",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "z\na",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "asd\ndsa",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "abcdef\nfecdba",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ywjjbirapvskozubvxoemscfwl\ngnduubaogtfaiowjizlvjcu",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "mfrmqxtzvgaeuleubcmcxcfqyruwzenguhgrmkuhdgnhgtgkdszwqyd\nmfxufheiperjnhyczclkmzyhcxntdfskzkzdwzzujdinf",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "bnbnemvybqizywlnghlykniaxxxlkhftppbdeqpesrtgkcpoeqowjwhrylpsziiwcldodcoonpimudvrxejjo\ntiynnekmlalogyvrgptbinkoqdwzuiyjlrldxhzjmmp",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "pwlpubwyhzqvcitemnhvvwkmwcaawjvdiwtoxyhbhbxerlypelevasmelpfqwjk\nstruuzebbcenziscuoecywugxncdwzyfozhljjyizpqcgkyonyetarcpwkqhuugsqjuixsxptmbnlfupdcfigacdhhrzb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "gdvqjoyxnkypfvdxssgrihnwxkeojmnpdeobpecytkbdwujqfjtxsqspxvxpqioyfagzjxupqqzpgnpnpxcuipweunqch\nkkqkiwwasbhezqcfeceyngcyuogrkhqecwsyerdniqiocjehrpkljiljophqhyaiefjpavoom",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "umeszdawsvgkjhlqwzents\nhxqhdungbylhnikwviuh",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "juotpscvyfmgntshcealgbsrwwksgrwnrrbyaqqsxdlzhkbugdyx\nibqvffmfktyipgiopznsqtrtxiijntdbgyy",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "zbwueheveouatecaglziqmudxemhrsozmaujrwlqmppzoumxhamwugedikvkblvmxwuofmpafdprbcftew\nulczwrqhctbtbxrhhodwbcxwimncnexosksujlisgclllxokrsbnozthajnnlilyffmsyko",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "nkgwuugukzcv\nqktnpxedwxpxkrxdvgmfgoxkdfpbzvwsduyiybynbkouonhvmzakeiruhfmvrktghadbfkmwxduoqv",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "incenvizhqpcenhjhehvjvgbsnfixbatrrjstxjzhlmdmxijztphxbrldlqwdfimweepkggzcxsrwelodpnryntepioqpvk\ndhjbjjftlvnxibkklxquwmzhjfvnmwpapdrslioxisbyhhfymyiaqhlgecpxamqnocizwxniubrmpyubvpenoukhcobkdojlybxd",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "w\nw",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "vz\nzv",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ry\nyr",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "xou\nuox",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "axg\ngax",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "zdsl\nlsdz",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "kudl\nldku",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "zzlzwnqlcl\nlclqnwzlzz",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "vzzgicnzqooejpjzads\nsdazjpjeooqzncigzzv",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "raqhmvmzuwaykjpyxsykr\nxkysrypjkyawuzmvmhqar",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ngedczubzdcqbxksnxuavdjaqtmdwncjnoaicvmodcqvhfezew\nwezefhvqcdomvciaonjcnwdmtqajdvauxnskxbqcdzbuzcdegn",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "muooqttvrrljcxbroizkymuidvfmhhsjtumksdkcbwwpfqdyvxtrlymofendqvznzlmim\nmimlznzvqdnefomylrtxvydqfpwwbckdskmutjshhmfvdiumykziorbxcjlrrvttqooum",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "vxpqullmcbegsdskddortcvxyqlbvxmmkhevovnezubvpvnrcajpxraeaxizgaowtfkzywvhnbgzsxbhkaipcmoumtikkiyyaivg\ngviayyikkitmuomcpiakhbxszgbnhvwyzkftwoagzixaearxpjacrnvpvbuzenvovehkmmxvblqyxvctroddksdsgebcmlluqpxv",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "mnhaxtaopjzrkqlbroiyipitndczpunwygstmzevgyjdzyanxkdqnvgkikfabwouwkkbzuiuvgvxgpizsvqsbwepktpdrgdkmfdc\ncdfmkdgrdptkpewbsqvszipgxvgvuiuzbkkwuowbafkikgvnqdkxnayzdjygvezmtsgywnupocdntipiyiorblqkrzjpzatxahnm",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "dgxmzbqofstzcdgthbaewbwocowvhqpinehpjatnnbrijcolvsatbblsrxabzrpszoiecpwhfjmwuhqrapvtcgvikuxtzbftydkw\nwkdytfbztxukivgctvparqhuwmjfhwpceiozsprzbaxrslbbqasvlocjirbnntajphenipthvwocowbweabhtgdcztsfoqbzmxgd",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "gxoixiecetohtgjgbqzvlaobkhstejxdklghowtvwunnnvauriohuspsdmpzckprwajyxldoyckgjivjpmbfqtszmtocovxwgeh\nhegwxvocotmzstqfbmpjvijgkcyodlxyjawrpkczpmdspsuhoiruavnnnuwvtwohglkdxjetshkboalvzqbgjgthoteceixioxg",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "sihxuwvmaambplxvjfoskinghzicyfqebjtkysotattkahssumfcgrkheotdxwjckpvapbkaepqrxseyfrwtyaycmrzsrsngkh\nhkgnsrszrmcyaytwrfyesxrqpeakbpavpkcjwxdtoehkrgcfmusshakttatosyktjbeqfycizhgniksofjvxlpbmaamvwuxhis",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ycnahksbughnonldzrhkysujmylcgcfuludjvjiahtkyzqvkopzqcnwhltbzfugzojqkjjlggmvnultascmygelkiktmfieok\nkoeifmtkiklegkmcsatlunvmggkjjlqjozgufzbtlhwncqzpokvqzykthaijvjdulufcgclymjusyyhrzdlnonhgubskhancy",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "wbqasaehtkfojruzyhrlgwmtyiovmzyfifslvlemhqheyaelzwnthrenjsbmntwaoryzwfbxmscmypvxlfmzpnkkjlvwvmtz\nztmvwvljkknpzmflxvpymcsmxbfwzyroawtnmbsjnerhtnwzleayehqhmelvlsfifyzmvoiytmwglrhyzurjofktheasaqbw",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "imippqurprbhfugngtgifelytadegwrgaefnfhbjjnmzikvjaccotqzemufqieqldgnbmviisgkynzeldlhqxuqphjfmyij\njiymfjhpquxqhldleznykgsiivmbngdlqeiqfumezqtoccajvkizmnjjbhfnfeagrwgedatylefigtgngufhbrpruqppimi",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "bikydffiuisckpvzqlteqfhegsagimodb\nbdomigasgehfqetlqzvpkcsiuiffdykib",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,610,535,185
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 40
| 186
| 0
|
s = input()
t = input()
print(["NO", "YES"][s == t[::-1]])
|
Title: Translation
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pronounced) reversely. For example, a Berlandish word code corresponds to a Birlandish word edoc. However, it's easy to make a mistake during the Β«translationΒ». Vasya translated word *s* from Berlandish into Birlandish as *t*. Help him: find out if he translated the word correctly.
Input Specification:
The first line contains word *s*, the second line contains word *t*. The words consist of lowercase Latin letters. The input data do not consist unnecessary spaces. The words are not empty and their lengths do not exceed 100 symbols.
Output Specification:
If the word *t* is a word *s*, written reversely, print YES, otherwise print NO.
Demo Input:
['code\nedoc\n', 'abb\naba\n', 'code\ncode\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
s = input()
t = input()
print(["NO", "YES"][s == t[::-1]])
```
| 3.9535
|
870
|
A
|
Search for Pretty Integers
|
PROGRAMMING
| 900
|
[
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null |
You are given two lists of non-zero digits.
Let's call an integer pretty if its (base 10) representation has at least one digit from the first list and at least one digit from the second list. What is the smallest positive pretty integer?
|
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=β€<=*n*,<=*m*<=β€<=9) β the lengths of the first and the second lists, respectively.
The second line contains *n* distinct digits *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=9) β the elements of the first list.
The third line contains *m* distinct digits *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**m* (1<=β€<=*b**i*<=β€<=9) β the elements of the second list.
|
Print the smallest pretty integer.
|
[
"2 3\n4 2\n5 7 6\n",
"8 8\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8\n8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1\n"
] |
[
"25\n",
"1\n"
] |
In the first example 25, 46, 24567 are pretty, as well as many other integers. The smallest among them is 25. 42 and 24 are not pretty because they don't have digits from the second list.
In the second example all integers that have at least one digit different from 9 are pretty. It's obvious that the smallest among them is 1, because it's the smallest positive integer.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "2 3\n4 2\n5 7 6",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "8 8\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8\n8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n9\n1",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "9 1\n5 4 2 3 6 1 7 9 8\n9",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "5 3\n7 2 5 8 6\n3 1 9",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "4 5\n5 2 6 4\n8 9 1 3 7",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "5 9\n4 2 1 6 7\n2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9 9\n5 4 3 2 1 6 7 8 9\n3 2 1 5 4 7 8 9 6",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9 5\n2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1\n4 2 1 6 7",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9 9\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9 9\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9\n9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9 9\n9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9 9\n9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1\n9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n8\n9",
"output": "89"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n9\n8",
"output": "89"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1\n2",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n2\n1",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n9\n9",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 5\n3 2 4 5\n1 6 5 9 8",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n4 5 6\n1 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5 4\n1 3 5 6 7\n2 4 3 9",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n1 3 5 7 9\n2 4 6 8 9",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n1 8\n2 8",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n5 6 7 8 9\n1 2 3 4 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n1 2 3 4 5\n1 2 3 4 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n1 2 3 4 5\n2 3 4 5 6",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n1 5\n2 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n1 3 5 8\n2 4 6 8",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n1 5 3\n2 5 7",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n3 6 8\n2 6 9",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n1 4\n2 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5 3\n3 4 5 6 7\n1 5 9",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n1 2 3 4\n2 5 6 7",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n1 2 3 4 5\n9 2 1 7 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n1 3\n2 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n3 2 1\n3 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n1 3 5\n2 3 6",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n5 6 7\n5 6 7",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 2\n5\n2 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n2 4 9\n7 8 9",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n1 2 4\n3 4 5",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n1 4 9\n2 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n3 5 6\n1 5 9",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n1 2 4\n3 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 4\n8 9\n1 2 3 9",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "1 2\n9\n8 9",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n1 2 4\n4 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 3\n4 5\n1 3 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n1 2 3\n2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 3\n1 3 5 9\n2 8 9",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n1 9\n9 2",
"output": "9"
}
] | 1,690,508,641
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 52
| 140
| 0
|
n, m = map(int, input().split())
lista_1 = list(map(int, input().split()))
lista_2 = list(map(int, input().split()))
lista = lista_1 + lista_2
lista.sort()
igual = False
dic = {}
for elemento in lista:
if elemento in dic:
dic[elemento] += 1
print(elemento)
igual = True
break
else:
dic[elemento] = 1
if not igual:
print(f"{min(min(lista_1), min(lista_2))}{max(min(lista_1), min(lista_2))}")
|
Title: Search for Pretty Integers
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given two lists of non-zero digits.
Let's call an integer pretty if its (base 10) representation has at least one digit from the first list and at least one digit from the second list. What is the smallest positive pretty integer?
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=β€<=*n*,<=*m*<=β€<=9) β the lengths of the first and the second lists, respectively.
The second line contains *n* distinct digits *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=9) β the elements of the first list.
The third line contains *m* distinct digits *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**m* (1<=β€<=*b**i*<=β€<=9) β the elements of the second list.
Output Specification:
Print the smallest pretty integer.
Demo Input:
['2 3\n4 2\n5 7 6\n', '8 8\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8\n8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1\n']
Demo Output:
['25\n', '1\n']
Note:
In the first example 25, 46, 24567 are pretty, as well as many other integers. The smallest among them is 25. 42 and 24 are not pretty because they don't have digits from the second list.
In the second example all integers that have at least one digit different from 9 are pretty. It's obvious that the smallest among them is 1, because it's the smallest positive integer.
|
```python
n, m = map(int, input().split())
lista_1 = list(map(int, input().split()))
lista_2 = list(map(int, input().split()))
lista = lista_1 + lista_2
lista.sort()
igual = False
dic = {}
for elemento in lista:
if elemento in dic:
dic[elemento] += 1
print(elemento)
igual = True
break
else:
dic[elemento] = 1
if not igual:
print(f"{min(min(lista_1), min(lista_2))}{max(min(lista_1), min(lista_2))}")
```
| 3
|
|
258
|
A
|
Little Elephant and Bits
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,100
|
[
"greedy",
"math"
] | null | null |
The Little Elephant has an integer *a*, written in the binary notation. He wants to write this number on a piece of paper.
To make sure that the number *a* fits on the piece of paper, the Little Elephant ought to delete exactly one any digit from number *a* in the binary record. At that a new number appears. It consists of the remaining binary digits, written in the corresponding order (possible, with leading zeroes).
The Little Elephant wants the number he is going to write on the paper to be as large as possible. Help him find the maximum number that he can obtain after deleting exactly one binary digit and print it in the binary notation.
|
The single line contains integer *a*, written in the binary notation without leading zeroes. This number contains more than 1 and at most 105 digits.
|
In the single line print the number that is written without leading zeroes in the binary notation β the answer to the problem.
|
[
"101\n",
"110010\n"
] |
[
"11\n",
"11010\n"
] |
In the first sample the best strategy is to delete the second digit. That results in number 11<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>β=β3<sub class="lower-index">10</sub>.
In the second sample the best strategy is to delete the third or fourth digits β that results in number 11010<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>β=β26<sub class="lower-index">10</sub>.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "101",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "110010",
"output": "11010"
},
{
"input": "10000",
"output": "1000"
},
{
"input": "1111111110",
"output": "111111111"
},
{
"input": "10100101011110101",
"output": "1100101011110101"
},
{
"input": "111010010111",
"output": "11110010111"
},
{
"input": "11110111011100000000",
"output": "1111111011100000000"
},
{
"input": "11110010010100001110110101110011110110100111101",
"output": "1111010010100001110110101110011110110100111101"
},
{
"input": "1001011111010010100111111",
"output": "101011111010010100111111"
},
{
"input": "1111111111",
"output": "111111111"
},
{
"input": "1111111111111111111100111101001110110111111000001111110101001101001110011000001011001111111000110101",
"output": "111111111111111111110111101001110110111111000001111110101001101001110011000001011001111111000110101"
},
{
"input": "11010110000100100101111110111001001010011000011011000010010100111010101000111010011101101111110001111000101000001100011101110100",
"output": "1110110000100100101111110111001001010011000011011000010010100111010101000111010011101101111110001111000101000001100011101110100"
},
{
"input": "11111111111111111111111110110111001101100111010010101101101001011100011011000111010011110010101100010001011101011010010100001000011100001101101001100010100001001010010100100001111110100110011000101100001111111011010111001011111110111101000100101001001011",
"output": "1111111111111111111111111110111001101100111010010101101101001011100011011000111010011110010101100010001011101011010010100001000011100001101101001100010100001001010010100100001111110100110011000101100001111111011010111001011111110111101000100101001001011"
},
{
"input": "11100010010010000110101101101100111111001010001101101001001111010110010111001011010000001100110101000101111000001111101111110010000010101110011110101101010110001100011101111011100010011101100111110010111111100110101000000111101000000000110100100101111101000110101010101101001110001110000101011010101100011100100111100010001011010010001100011111110010011010011000111000100111100010110100011010010101011011011111110100001110000011011",
"output": "1110010010010000110101101101100111111001010001101101001001111010110010111001011010000001100110101000101111000001111101111110010000010101110011110101101010110001100011101111011100010011101100111110010111111100110101000000111101000000000110100100101111101000110101010101101001110001110000101011010101100011100100111100010001011010010001100011111110010011010011000111000100111100010110100011010010101011011011111110100001110000011011"
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "111",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "111111",
"output": "11111"
},
{
"input": "11111",
"output": "1111"
},
{
"input": "1111",
"output": "111"
}
] | 1,585,985,337
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 37
| 404
| 1,843,200
|
a=input()
a=list(a)
if '0' in a:
i=a.index('0')
a.pop(i)
else:
a.pop(1)
print(*a,sep="")
|
Title: Little Elephant and Bits
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The Little Elephant has an integer *a*, written in the binary notation. He wants to write this number on a piece of paper.
To make sure that the number *a* fits on the piece of paper, the Little Elephant ought to delete exactly one any digit from number *a* in the binary record. At that a new number appears. It consists of the remaining binary digits, written in the corresponding order (possible, with leading zeroes).
The Little Elephant wants the number he is going to write on the paper to be as large as possible. Help him find the maximum number that he can obtain after deleting exactly one binary digit and print it in the binary notation.
Input Specification:
The single line contains integer *a*, written in the binary notation without leading zeroes. This number contains more than 1 and at most 105 digits.
Output Specification:
In the single line print the number that is written without leading zeroes in the binary notation β the answer to the problem.
Demo Input:
['101\n', '110010\n']
Demo Output:
['11\n', '11010\n']
Note:
In the first sample the best strategy is to delete the second digit. That results in number 11<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>β=β3<sub class="lower-index">10</sub>.
In the second sample the best strategy is to delete the third or fourth digits β that results in number 11010<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>β=β26<sub class="lower-index">10</sub>.
|
```python
a=input()
a=list(a)
if '0' in a:
i=a.index('0')
a.pop(i)
else:
a.pop(1)
print(*a,sep="")
```
| 3
|
|
281
|
A
|
Word Capitalization
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null |
Capitalization is writing a word with its first letter as a capital letter. Your task is to capitalize the given word.
Note, that during capitalization all the letters except the first one remains unchanged.
|
A single line contains a non-empty word. This word consists of lowercase and uppercase English letters. The length of the word will not exceed 103.
|
Output the given word after capitalization.
|
[
"ApPLe\n",
"konjac\n"
] |
[
"ApPLe\n",
"Konjac\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "ApPLe",
"output": "ApPLe"
},
{
"input": "konjac",
"output": "Konjac"
},
{
"input": "a",
"output": "A"
},
{
"input": "A",
"output": "A"
},
{
"input": "z",
"output": "Z"
},
{
"input": "ABACABA",
"output": "ABACABA"
},
{
"input": "xYaPxPxHxGePfGtQySlNrLxSjDtNnTaRaEpAhPaQpWnDzMqGgRgEwJxGiBdZnMtHxFbObCaGiCeZkUqIgBhHtNvAqAlHpMnQhNeQbMyZrCdElVwHtKrPpJjIaHuIlYwHaRkAkUpPlOhNlBtXwDsKzPyHrPiUwNlXtTaPuMwTqYtJySgFoXvLiHbQwMjSvXsQfKhVlOxGdQkWjBhEyQvBjPoFkThNeRhTuIzFjInJtEfPjOlOsJpJuLgLzFnZmKvFgFrNsOnVqFcNiMfCqTpKnVyLwNqFiTySpWeTdFnWuTwDkRjVxNyQvTrOoEiExYiFaIrLoFmJfZcDkHuWjYfCeEqCvEsZiWnJaEmFbMjDvYwEeJeGcKbVbChGsIzNlExHzHiTlHcSaKxLuZxX",
"output": "XYaPxPxHxGePfGtQySlNrLxSjDtNnTaRaEpAhPaQpWnDzMqGgRgEwJxGiBdZnMtHxFbObCaGiCeZkUqIgBhHtNvAqAlHpMnQhNeQbMyZrCdElVwHtKrPpJjIaHuIlYwHaRkAkUpPlOhNlBtXwDsKzPyHrPiUwNlXtTaPuMwTqYtJySgFoXvLiHbQwMjSvXsQfKhVlOxGdQkWjBhEyQvBjPoFkThNeRhTuIzFjInJtEfPjOlOsJpJuLgLzFnZmKvFgFrNsOnVqFcNiMfCqTpKnVyLwNqFiTySpWeTdFnWuTwDkRjVxNyQvTrOoEiExYiFaIrLoFmJfZcDkHuWjYfCeEqCvEsZiWnJaEmFbMjDvYwEeJeGcKbVbChGsIzNlExHzHiTlHcSaKxLuZxX"
},
{
"input": "rZhIcQlXpNcPgXrOjTiOlMoTgXgIhCfMwZfWoFzGhEkQlOoMjIuShPlZfWkNnMyQfYdUhVgQuSmYoElEtZpDyHtOxXgCpWbZqSbYnPqBcNqRtPgCnJnAyIvNsAhRbNeVlMwZyRyJnFgIsCnSbOdLvUyIeOzQvRpMoMoHfNhHwKvTcHuYnYySfPmAiNwAiWdZnWlLvGfBbRbRrCrBqIgIdWkWiBsNyYkKdNxZdGaToSsDnXpRaGrKxBpQsCzBdQgZzBkGeHgGxNrIyQlSzWsTmSnZwOcHqQpNcQvJlPvKaPiQaMaYsQjUeCqQdCjPgUbDmWiJmNiXgExLqOcCtSwSePnUxIuZfIfBeWbEiVbXnUsPwWyAiXyRbZgKwOqFfCtQuKxEmVeRlAkOeXkO",
"output": "RZhIcQlXpNcPgXrOjTiOlMoTgXgIhCfMwZfWoFzGhEkQlOoMjIuShPlZfWkNnMyQfYdUhVgQuSmYoElEtZpDyHtOxXgCpWbZqSbYnPqBcNqRtPgCnJnAyIvNsAhRbNeVlMwZyRyJnFgIsCnSbOdLvUyIeOzQvRpMoMoHfNhHwKvTcHuYnYySfPmAiNwAiWdZnWlLvGfBbRbRrCrBqIgIdWkWiBsNyYkKdNxZdGaToSsDnXpRaGrKxBpQsCzBdQgZzBkGeHgGxNrIyQlSzWsTmSnZwOcHqQpNcQvJlPvKaPiQaMaYsQjUeCqQdCjPgUbDmWiJmNiXgExLqOcCtSwSePnUxIuZfIfBeWbEiVbXnUsPwWyAiXyRbZgKwOqFfCtQuKxEmVeRlAkOeXkO"
},
{
"input": "hDgZlUmLhYbLkLcNcKeOwJwTePbOvLaRvNzQbSbLsPeHqLhUqWtUbNdQfQqFfXeJqJwWuOrFnDdZiPxIkDyVmHbHvXfIlFqSgAcSyWbOlSlRuPhWdEpEzEeLnXwCtWuVcHaUeRgCiYsIvOaIgDnFuDbRnMoCmPrZfLeFpSjQaTfHgZwZvAzDuSeNwSoWuJvLqKqAuUxFaCxFfRcEjEsJpOfCtDiVrBqNsNwPuGoRgPzRpLpYnNyQxKaNnDnYiJrCrVcHlOxPiPcDbEgKfLwBjLhKcNeMgJhJmOiJvPfOaPaEuGqWvRbErKrIpDkEoQnKwJnTlStLyNsHyOjZfKoIjXwUvRrWpSyYhRpQdLqGmErAiNcGqAqIrTeTiMuPmCrEkHdBrLyCxPtYpRqD",
"output": "HDgZlUmLhYbLkLcNcKeOwJwTePbOvLaRvNzQbSbLsPeHqLhUqWtUbNdQfQqFfXeJqJwWuOrFnDdZiPxIkDyVmHbHvXfIlFqSgAcSyWbOlSlRuPhWdEpEzEeLnXwCtWuVcHaUeRgCiYsIvOaIgDnFuDbRnMoCmPrZfLeFpSjQaTfHgZwZvAzDuSeNwSoWuJvLqKqAuUxFaCxFfRcEjEsJpOfCtDiVrBqNsNwPuGoRgPzRpLpYnNyQxKaNnDnYiJrCrVcHlOxPiPcDbEgKfLwBjLhKcNeMgJhJmOiJvPfOaPaEuGqWvRbErKrIpDkEoQnKwJnTlStLyNsHyOjZfKoIjXwUvRrWpSyYhRpQdLqGmErAiNcGqAqIrTeTiMuPmCrEkHdBrLyCxPtYpRqD"
},
{
"input": "qUdLgGrJeGmIzIeZrCjUtBpYfRvNdXdRpGsThIsEmJjTiMqEwRxBeBaSxEuWrNvExKePjPnXhPzBpWnHiDhTvZhBuIjDnZpTcEkCvRkAcTmMuXhGgErWgFyGyToOyVwYlCuQpTfJkVdWmFyBqQhJjYtXrBbFdHzDlGsFbHmHbFgXgFhIyDhZyEqEiEwNxSeByBwLiVeSnCxIdHbGjOjJrZeVkOzGeMmQrJkVyGhDtCzOlPeAzGrBlWwEnAdUfVaIjNrRyJjCnHkUvFuKuKeKbLzSbEmUcXtVkZzXzKlOrPgQiDmCcCvIyAdBwOeUuLbRmScNcWxIkOkJuIsBxTrIqXhDzLcYdVtPgZdZfAxTmUtByGiTsJkSySjXdJvEwNmSmNoWsChPdAzJrBoW",
"output": "QUdLgGrJeGmIzIeZrCjUtBpYfRvNdXdRpGsThIsEmJjTiMqEwRxBeBaSxEuWrNvExKePjPnXhPzBpWnHiDhTvZhBuIjDnZpTcEkCvRkAcTmMuXhGgErWgFyGyToOyVwYlCuQpTfJkVdWmFyBqQhJjYtXrBbFdHzDlGsFbHmHbFgXgFhIyDhZyEqEiEwNxSeByBwLiVeSnCxIdHbGjOjJrZeVkOzGeMmQrJkVyGhDtCzOlPeAzGrBlWwEnAdUfVaIjNrRyJjCnHkUvFuKuKeKbLzSbEmUcXtVkZzXzKlOrPgQiDmCcCvIyAdBwOeUuLbRmScNcWxIkOkJuIsBxTrIqXhDzLcYdVtPgZdZfAxTmUtByGiTsJkSySjXdJvEwNmSmNoWsChPdAzJrBoW"
},
{
"input": "kHbApGoBcLmIwUlXkVgUmWzYeLoDbGaOkWbIuXoRwMfKuOoMzAoXrBoTvYxGrMbRjDuRxAbGsTnErIiHnHoLeRnTbFiRfDdOkNlWiAcOsChLdLqFqXlDpDoDtPxXqAmSvYgPvOcCpOlWtOjYwFkGkHuCaHwZcFdOfHjBmIxTeSiHkWjXyFcCtOlSuJsZkDxUgPeZkJwMmNpErUlBcGuMlJwKkWnOzFeFiSiPsEvMmQiCsYeHlLuHoMgBjFoZkXlObDkSoQcVyReTmRsFzRhTuIvCeBqVsQdQyTyZjStGrTyDcEcAgTgMiIcVkLbZbGvWeHtXwEqWkXfTcPyHhHjYwIeVxLyVmHmMkUsGiHmNnQuMsXaFyPpVqNrBhOiWmNkBbQuHvQdOjPjKiZcL",
"output": "KHbApGoBcLmIwUlXkVgUmWzYeLoDbGaOkWbIuXoRwMfKuOoMzAoXrBoTvYxGrMbRjDuRxAbGsTnErIiHnHoLeRnTbFiRfDdOkNlWiAcOsChLdLqFqXlDpDoDtPxXqAmSvYgPvOcCpOlWtOjYwFkGkHuCaHwZcFdOfHjBmIxTeSiHkWjXyFcCtOlSuJsZkDxUgPeZkJwMmNpErUlBcGuMlJwKkWnOzFeFiSiPsEvMmQiCsYeHlLuHoMgBjFoZkXlObDkSoQcVyReTmRsFzRhTuIvCeBqVsQdQyTyZjStGrTyDcEcAgTgMiIcVkLbZbGvWeHtXwEqWkXfTcPyHhHjYwIeVxLyVmHmMkUsGiHmNnQuMsXaFyPpVqNrBhOiWmNkBbQuHvQdOjPjKiZcL"
},
{
"input": "aHmRbLgNuWkLxLnWvUbYwTeZeYiOlLhTuOvKfLnVmCiPcMkSgVrYjZiLuRjCiXhAnVzVcTlVeJdBvPdDfFvHkTuIhCdBjEsXbVmGcLrPfNvRdFsZkSdNpYsJeIhIcNqSoLkOjUlYlDmXsOxPbQtIoUxFjGnRtBhFaJvBeEzHsAtVoQbAfYjJqReBiKeUwRqYrUjPjBoHkOkPzDwEwUgTxQxAvKzUpMhKyOhPmEhYhItQwPeKsKaKlUhGuMcTtSwFtXfJsDsFlTtOjVvVfGtBtFlQyIcBaMsPaJlPqUcUvLmReZiFbXxVtRhTzJkLkAjVqTyVuFeKlTyQgUzMsXjOxQnVfTaWmThEnEoIhZeZdStBkKeLpAhJnFoJvQyGwDiStLjEwGfZwBuWsEfC",
"output": "AHmRbLgNuWkLxLnWvUbYwTeZeYiOlLhTuOvKfLnVmCiPcMkSgVrYjZiLuRjCiXhAnVzVcTlVeJdBvPdDfFvHkTuIhCdBjEsXbVmGcLrPfNvRdFsZkSdNpYsJeIhIcNqSoLkOjUlYlDmXsOxPbQtIoUxFjGnRtBhFaJvBeEzHsAtVoQbAfYjJqReBiKeUwRqYrUjPjBoHkOkPzDwEwUgTxQxAvKzUpMhKyOhPmEhYhItQwPeKsKaKlUhGuMcTtSwFtXfJsDsFlTtOjVvVfGtBtFlQyIcBaMsPaJlPqUcUvLmReZiFbXxVtRhTzJkLkAjVqTyVuFeKlTyQgUzMsXjOxQnVfTaWmThEnEoIhZeZdStBkKeLpAhJnFoJvQyGwDiStLjEwGfZwBuWsEfC"
},
{
"input": "sLlZkDiDmEdNaXuUuJwHqYvRtOdGfTiTpEpAoSqAbJaChOiCvHgSwZwEuPkMmXiLcKdXqSsEyViEbZpZsHeZpTuXoGcRmOiQfBfApPjDqSqElWeSeOhUyWjLyNoRuYeGfGwNqUsQoTyVvWeNgNdZfDxGwGfLsDjIdInSqDlMuNvFaHbScZkTlVwNcJpEjMaPaOtFgJjBjOcLlLmDnQrShIrJhOcUmPnZhTxNeClQsZaEaVaReLyQpLwEqJpUwYhLiRzCzKfOoFeTiXzPiNbOsZaZaLgCiNnMkBcFwGgAwPeNyTxJcCtBgXcToKlWaWcBaIvBpNxPeClQlWeQqRyEtAkJdBtSrFdDvAbUlKyLdCuTtXxFvRcKnYnWzVdYqDeCmOqPxUaFjQdTdCtN",
"output": "SLlZkDiDmEdNaXuUuJwHqYvRtOdGfTiTpEpAoSqAbJaChOiCvHgSwZwEuPkMmXiLcKdXqSsEyViEbZpZsHeZpTuXoGcRmOiQfBfApPjDqSqElWeSeOhUyWjLyNoRuYeGfGwNqUsQoTyVvWeNgNdZfDxGwGfLsDjIdInSqDlMuNvFaHbScZkTlVwNcJpEjMaPaOtFgJjBjOcLlLmDnQrShIrJhOcUmPnZhTxNeClQsZaEaVaReLyQpLwEqJpUwYhLiRzCzKfOoFeTiXzPiNbOsZaZaLgCiNnMkBcFwGgAwPeNyTxJcCtBgXcToKlWaWcBaIvBpNxPeClQlWeQqRyEtAkJdBtSrFdDvAbUlKyLdCuTtXxFvRcKnYnWzVdYqDeCmOqPxUaFjQdTdCtN"
},
{
"input": "iRuStKvVhJdJbQwRoIuLiVdTpKaOqKfYlYwAzIpPtUwUtMeKyCaOlXmVrKwWeImYmVuXdLkRlHwFxKqZbZtTzNgOzDbGqTfZnKmUzAcIjDcEmQgYyFbEfWzRpKvCkDmAqDiIiRcLvMxWaJqCgYqXgIcLdNaZlBnXtJyKaMnEaWfXfXwTbDnAiYnWqKbAtDpYdUbZrCzWgRnHzYxFgCdDbOkAgTqBuLqMeStHcDxGnVhSgMzVeTaZoTfLjMxQfRuPcFqVlRyYdHyOdJsDoCeWrUuJyIiAqHwHyVpEeEoMaJwAoUfPtBeJqGhMaHiBjKwAlXoZpUsDhHgMxBkVbLcEvNtJbGnPsUwAvXrAkTlXwYvEnOpNeWyIkRnEnTrIyAcLkRgMyYcKrGiDaAyE",
"output": "IRuStKvVhJdJbQwRoIuLiVdTpKaOqKfYlYwAzIpPtUwUtMeKyCaOlXmVrKwWeImYmVuXdLkRlHwFxKqZbZtTzNgOzDbGqTfZnKmUzAcIjDcEmQgYyFbEfWzRpKvCkDmAqDiIiRcLvMxWaJqCgYqXgIcLdNaZlBnXtJyKaMnEaWfXfXwTbDnAiYnWqKbAtDpYdUbZrCzWgRnHzYxFgCdDbOkAgTqBuLqMeStHcDxGnVhSgMzVeTaZoTfLjMxQfRuPcFqVlRyYdHyOdJsDoCeWrUuJyIiAqHwHyVpEeEoMaJwAoUfPtBeJqGhMaHiBjKwAlXoZpUsDhHgMxBkVbLcEvNtJbGnPsUwAvXrAkTlXwYvEnOpNeWyIkRnEnTrIyAcLkRgMyYcKrGiDaAyE"
},
{
"input": "cRtJkOxHzUbJcDdHzJtLbVmSoWuHoTkVrPqQaVmXeBrHxJbQfNrQbAaMrEhVdQnPxNyCjErKxPoEdWkVrBbDeNmEgBxYiBtWdAfHiLuSwIxJuHpSkAxPoYdNkGoLySsNhUmGoZhDzAfWhJdPlJzQkZbOnMtTkClIoCqOlIcJcMlGjUyOiEmHdYfIcPtTgQhLlLcPqQjAnQnUzHpCaQsCnYgQsBcJrQwBnWsIwFfSfGuYgTzQmShFpKqEeRlRkVfMuZbUsDoFoPrNuNwTtJqFkRiXxPvKyElDzLoUnIwAaBaOiNxMpEvPzSpGpFhMtGhGdJrFnZmNiMcUfMtBnDuUnXqDcMsNyGoLwLeNnLfRsIwRfBtXkHrFcPsLdXaAoYaDzYnZuQeVcZrElWmP",
"output": "CRtJkOxHzUbJcDdHzJtLbVmSoWuHoTkVrPqQaVmXeBrHxJbQfNrQbAaMrEhVdQnPxNyCjErKxPoEdWkVrBbDeNmEgBxYiBtWdAfHiLuSwIxJuHpSkAxPoYdNkGoLySsNhUmGoZhDzAfWhJdPlJzQkZbOnMtTkClIoCqOlIcJcMlGjUyOiEmHdYfIcPtTgQhLlLcPqQjAnQnUzHpCaQsCnYgQsBcJrQwBnWsIwFfSfGuYgTzQmShFpKqEeRlRkVfMuZbUsDoFoPrNuNwTtJqFkRiXxPvKyElDzLoUnIwAaBaOiNxMpEvPzSpGpFhMtGhGdJrFnZmNiMcUfMtBnDuUnXqDcMsNyGoLwLeNnLfRsIwRfBtXkHrFcPsLdXaAoYaDzYnZuQeVcZrElWmP"
},
{
"input": "wVaCsGxZrBbFnTbKsCoYlAvUkIpBaYpYmJkMlPwCaFvUkDxAiJgIqWsFqZlFvTtAnGzEwXbYiBdFfFxRiDoUkLmRfAwOlKeOlKgXdUnVqLkTuXtNdQpBpXtLvZxWoBeNePyHcWmZyRiUkPlRqYiQdGeXwOhHbCqVjDcEvJmBkRwWnMqPjXpUsIyXqGjHsEsDwZiFpIbTkQaUlUeFxMwJzSaHdHnDhLaLdTuYgFuJsEcMmDvXyPjKsSeBaRwNtPuOuBtNeOhQdVgKzPzOdYtPjPfDzQzHoWcYjFbSvRgGdGsCmGnQsErToBkCwGeQaCbBpYkLhHxTbUvRnJpZtXjKrHdRiUmUbSlJyGaLnWsCrJbBnSjFaZrIzIrThCmGhQcMsTtOxCuUcRaEyPaG",
"output": "WVaCsGxZrBbFnTbKsCoYlAvUkIpBaYpYmJkMlPwCaFvUkDxAiJgIqWsFqZlFvTtAnGzEwXbYiBdFfFxRiDoUkLmRfAwOlKeOlKgXdUnVqLkTuXtNdQpBpXtLvZxWoBeNePyHcWmZyRiUkPlRqYiQdGeXwOhHbCqVjDcEvJmBkRwWnMqPjXpUsIyXqGjHsEsDwZiFpIbTkQaUlUeFxMwJzSaHdHnDhLaLdTuYgFuJsEcMmDvXyPjKsSeBaRwNtPuOuBtNeOhQdVgKzPzOdYtPjPfDzQzHoWcYjFbSvRgGdGsCmGnQsErToBkCwGeQaCbBpYkLhHxTbUvRnJpZtXjKrHdRiUmUbSlJyGaLnWsCrJbBnSjFaZrIzIrThCmGhQcMsTtOxCuUcRaEyPaG"
},
{
"input": "kEiLxLmPjGzNoGkJdBlAfXhThYhMsHmZoZbGyCvNiUoLoZdAxUbGyQiEfXvPzZzJrPbEcMpHsMjIkRrVvDvQtHuKmXvGpQtXbPzJpFjJdUgWcPdFxLjLtXgVpEiFhImHnKkGiWnZbJqRjCyEwHsNbYfYfTyBaEuKlCtWnOqHmIgGrFmQiYrBnLiFcGuZxXlMfEuVoCxPkVrQvZoIpEhKsYtXrPxLcSfQqXsWaDgVlOnAzUvAhOhMrJfGtWcOwQfRjPmGhDyAeXrNqBvEiDfCiIvWxPjTwPlXpVsMjVjUnCkXgBuWnZaDyJpWkCfBrWnHxMhJgItHdRqNrQaEeRjAuUwRkUdRhEeGlSqVqGmOjNcUhFfXjCmWzBrGvIuZpRyWkWiLyUwFpYjNmNfV",
"output": "KEiLxLmPjGzNoGkJdBlAfXhThYhMsHmZoZbGyCvNiUoLoZdAxUbGyQiEfXvPzZzJrPbEcMpHsMjIkRrVvDvQtHuKmXvGpQtXbPzJpFjJdUgWcPdFxLjLtXgVpEiFhImHnKkGiWnZbJqRjCyEwHsNbYfYfTyBaEuKlCtWnOqHmIgGrFmQiYrBnLiFcGuZxXlMfEuVoCxPkVrQvZoIpEhKsYtXrPxLcSfQqXsWaDgVlOnAzUvAhOhMrJfGtWcOwQfRjPmGhDyAeXrNqBvEiDfCiIvWxPjTwPlXpVsMjVjUnCkXgBuWnZaDyJpWkCfBrWnHxMhJgItHdRqNrQaEeRjAuUwRkUdRhEeGlSqVqGmOjNcUhFfXjCmWzBrGvIuZpRyWkWiLyUwFpYjNmNfV"
},
{
"input": "eIhDoLmDeReKqXsHcVgFxUqNfScAiQnFrTlCgSuTtXiYvBxKaPaGvUeYfSgHqEaWcHxKpFaSlCxGqAmNeFcIzFcZsBiVoZhUjXaDaIcKoBzYdIlEnKfScRqSkYpPtVsVhXsBwUsUfAqRoCkBxWbHgDiCkRtPvUwVgDjOzObYwNiQwXlGnAqEkHdSqLgUkOdZiWaHqQnOhUnDhIzCiQtVcJlGoRfLuVlFjWqSuMsLgLwOdZvKtWdRuRqDoBoInKqPbJdXpIqLtFlMlDaWgSiKbFpCxOnQeNeQzXeKsBzIjCyPxCmBnYuHzQoYxZgGzSgGtZiTeQmUeWlNzZeKiJbQmEjIiDhPeSyZlNdHpZnIkPdJzSeJpPiXxToKyBjJfPwNzZpWzIzGySqPxLtI",
"output": "EIhDoLmDeReKqXsHcVgFxUqNfScAiQnFrTlCgSuTtXiYvBxKaPaGvUeYfSgHqEaWcHxKpFaSlCxGqAmNeFcIzFcZsBiVoZhUjXaDaIcKoBzYdIlEnKfScRqSkYpPtVsVhXsBwUsUfAqRoCkBxWbHgDiCkRtPvUwVgDjOzObYwNiQwXlGnAqEkHdSqLgUkOdZiWaHqQnOhUnDhIzCiQtVcJlGoRfLuVlFjWqSuMsLgLwOdZvKtWdRuRqDoBoInKqPbJdXpIqLtFlMlDaWgSiKbFpCxOnQeNeQzXeKsBzIjCyPxCmBnYuHzQoYxZgGzSgGtZiTeQmUeWlNzZeKiJbQmEjIiDhPeSyZlNdHpZnIkPdJzSeJpPiXxToKyBjJfPwNzZpWzIzGySqPxLtI"
},
{
"input": "uOoQzIeTwYeKpJtGoUdNiXbPgEwVsZkAnJcArHxIpEnEhZwQhZvAiOuLeMkVqLeDsAyKeYgFxGmRoLaRsZjAeXgNfYhBkHeDrHdPuTuYhKmDlAvYzYxCdYgYfVaYlGeVqTeSfBxQePbQrKsTaIkGzMjFrQlJuYaMxWpQkLdEcDsIiMnHnDtThRvAcKyGwBsHqKdXpJfIeTeZtYjFbMeUoXoXzGrShTwSwBpQlKeDrZdCjRqNtXoTsIzBkWbMsObTtDvYaPhUeLeHqHeMpZmTaCcIqXzAmGnPfNdDaFhOqWqDrWuFiBpRjZrQmAdViOuMbFfRyXyWfHgRkGpPnDrEqQcEmHcKpEvWlBrOtJbUaXbThJaSxCbVoGvTmHvZrHvXpCvLaYbRiHzYuQyX",
"output": "UOoQzIeTwYeKpJtGoUdNiXbPgEwVsZkAnJcArHxIpEnEhZwQhZvAiOuLeMkVqLeDsAyKeYgFxGmRoLaRsZjAeXgNfYhBkHeDrHdPuTuYhKmDlAvYzYxCdYgYfVaYlGeVqTeSfBxQePbQrKsTaIkGzMjFrQlJuYaMxWpQkLdEcDsIiMnHnDtThRvAcKyGwBsHqKdXpJfIeTeZtYjFbMeUoXoXzGrShTwSwBpQlKeDrZdCjRqNtXoTsIzBkWbMsObTtDvYaPhUeLeHqHeMpZmTaCcIqXzAmGnPfNdDaFhOqWqDrWuFiBpRjZrQmAdViOuMbFfRyXyWfHgRkGpPnDrEqQcEmHcKpEvWlBrOtJbUaXbThJaSxCbVoGvTmHvZrHvXpCvLaYbRiHzYuQyX"
},
{
"input": "lZqBqKeGvNdSeYuWxRiVnFtYbKuJwQtUcKnVtQhAlOeUzMaAuTaEnDdPfDcNyHgEoBmYjZyFePeJrRiKyAzFnBfAuGiUyLrIeLrNhBeBdVcEeKgCcBrQzDsPwGcNnZvTsEaYmFfMeOmMdNuZbUtDoQoNcGwDqEkEjIdQaPwAxJbXeNxOgKgXoEbZiIsVkRrNpNyAkLeHkNfEpLuQvEcMbIoGaDzXbEtNsLgGfOkZaFiUsOvEjVeCaMcZqMzKeAdXxJsVeCrZaFpJtZxInQxFaSmGgSsVyGeLlFgFqTpIbAvPkIfJrVcJeBxSdEvPyVwIjHpYrLrKqLnAmCuGmPoZrSbOtGaLaTmBmSuUyAmAsRiMqOtRjJhPhAfXaJnTpLbFqPmJgFcBxImTqIiJ",
"output": "LZqBqKeGvNdSeYuWxRiVnFtYbKuJwQtUcKnVtQhAlOeUzMaAuTaEnDdPfDcNyHgEoBmYjZyFePeJrRiKyAzFnBfAuGiUyLrIeLrNhBeBdVcEeKgCcBrQzDsPwGcNnZvTsEaYmFfMeOmMdNuZbUtDoQoNcGwDqEkEjIdQaPwAxJbXeNxOgKgXoEbZiIsVkRrNpNyAkLeHkNfEpLuQvEcMbIoGaDzXbEtNsLgGfOkZaFiUsOvEjVeCaMcZqMzKeAdXxJsVeCrZaFpJtZxInQxFaSmGgSsVyGeLlFgFqTpIbAvPkIfJrVcJeBxSdEvPyVwIjHpYrLrKqLnAmCuGmPoZrSbOtGaLaTmBmSuUyAmAsRiMqOtRjJhPhAfXaJnTpLbFqPmJgFcBxImTqIiJ"
},
{
"input": "P",
"output": "P"
},
{
"input": "Xyzzy",
"output": "Xyzzy"
},
{
"input": "Zzz",
"output": "Zzz"
},
{
"input": "Zp",
"output": "Zp"
}
] | 1,695,329,296
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 25
| 92
| 0
|
def uppr(string):
return string[0].upper()+string[1:]
string = input()
print(uppr(string))
|
Title: Word Capitalization
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Capitalization is writing a word with its first letter as a capital letter. Your task is to capitalize the given word.
Note, that during capitalization all the letters except the first one remains unchanged.
Input Specification:
A single line contains a non-empty word. This word consists of lowercase and uppercase English letters. The length of the word will not exceed 103.
Output Specification:
Output the given word after capitalization.
Demo Input:
['ApPLe\n', 'konjac\n']
Demo Output:
['ApPLe\n', 'Konjac\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
def uppr(string):
return string[0].upper()+string[1:]
string = input()
print(uppr(string))
```
| 3
|
|
682
|
B
|
Alyona and Mex
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,200
|
[
"sortings"
] | null | null |
Someone gave Alyona an array containing *n* positive integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. In one operation, Alyona can choose any element of the array and decrease it, i.e. replace with any positive integer that is smaller than the current one. Alyona can repeat this operation as many times as she wants. In particular, she may not apply any operation to the array at all.
Formally, after applying some operations Alyona will get an array of *n* positive integers *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**n* such that 1<=β€<=*b**i*<=β€<=*a**i* for every 1<=β€<=*i*<=β€<=*n*. Your task is to determine the maximum possible value of mex of this array.
Mex of an array in this problem is the minimum positive integer that doesn't appear in this array. For example, mex of the array containing 1, 3 and 4 is equal to 2, while mex of the array containing 2, 3 and 2 is equal to 1.
|
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100<=000)Β β the number of elements in the Alyona's array.
The second line of the input contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=109)Β β the elements of the array.
|
Print one positive integerΒ β the maximum possible value of mex of the array after Alyona applies some (possibly none) operations.
|
[
"5\n1 3 3 3 6\n",
"2\n2 1\n"
] |
[
"5\n",
"3\n"
] |
In the first sample case if one will decrease the second element value to 2 and the fifth element value to 4 then the mex value of resulting array 1 2 3 3 4 will be equal to 5.
To reach the answer to the second sample case one must not decrease any of the array elements.
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "5\n1 3 3 3 6",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000000000",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 1 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 1 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 4",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 2 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 4 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 3 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 3 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n4 1 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 2 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 2 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n4 2 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 3 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n4 2 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n4 4 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 3 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n4 3 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n4 3 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n4 4 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 2 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 3 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 4 1 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 3 2 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 1 4 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n3 3 1 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 3 4 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 4 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 2 2 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 2 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 4 1 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n3 3 1 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 3 4 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 4 2 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4\n3 1 3 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n3 4 3 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 4 4 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4\n4 1 4 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 2 2 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 2 3 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 2 2 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 2 3 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 2 3 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 4 4 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 3 3 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 4 3 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4\n4 4 2 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4\n4 4 4 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4\n3 3 3 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n3 3 3 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4\n4 3 3 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4\n4 4 3 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4\n4 4 4 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "11\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "20\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 2 2 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "15\n1 2 2 20 23 25 28 60 66 71 76 77 79 99 100",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 2 2 2 5 5 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1 1 1 10000",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1 1 1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 3 3 3 3 3 6",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 1 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 100",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 2 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1 1 3 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "8\n1 1 1 1 2 2 3 40",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 2 2 2 2 2 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 1 1 10000000 10000000 10000000 10000000 10000000 10000000 10000000",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n8 8 8 8",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 6 6 6 7",
"output": "6"
}
] | 1,546,149,585
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 127
| 234
| 8,806,400
|
n=int(input())
a=sorted([int(x) for x in input().split()])
flag=True
a[0]=1
for i in range(1,n):
if a[i]>a[i-1]:
a[i]=a[i-1]+1
for i in range(1,n):
if a[i]-a[i-1]>1:
print(a[i-1]+1)
flag=False
break
if flag:
print(a[n-1]+1)
|
Title: Alyona and Mex
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Someone gave Alyona an array containing *n* positive integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. In one operation, Alyona can choose any element of the array and decrease it, i.e. replace with any positive integer that is smaller than the current one. Alyona can repeat this operation as many times as she wants. In particular, she may not apply any operation to the array at all.
Formally, after applying some operations Alyona will get an array of *n* positive integers *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**n* such that 1<=β€<=*b**i*<=β€<=*a**i* for every 1<=β€<=*i*<=β€<=*n*. Your task is to determine the maximum possible value of mex of this array.
Mex of an array in this problem is the minimum positive integer that doesn't appear in this array. For example, mex of the array containing 1, 3 and 4 is equal to 2, while mex of the array containing 2, 3 and 2 is equal to 1.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100<=000)Β β the number of elements in the Alyona's array.
The second line of the input contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=109)Β β the elements of the array.
Output Specification:
Print one positive integerΒ β the maximum possible value of mex of the array after Alyona applies some (possibly none) operations.
Demo Input:
['5\n1 3 3 3 6\n', '2\n2 1\n']
Demo Output:
['5\n', '3\n']
Note:
In the first sample case if one will decrease the second element value to 2 and the fifth element value to 4 then the mex value of resulting array 1 2 3 3 4 will be equal to 5.
To reach the answer to the second sample case one must not decrease any of the array elements.
|
```python
n=int(input())
a=sorted([int(x) for x in input().split()])
flag=True
a[0]=1
for i in range(1,n):
if a[i]>a[i-1]:
a[i]=a[i-1]+1
for i in range(1,n):
if a[i]-a[i-1]>1:
print(a[i-1]+1)
flag=False
break
if flag:
print(a[n-1]+1)
```
| 3
|
|
272
|
A
|
Dima and Friends
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,000
|
[
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null |
Dima and his friends have been playing hide and seek at Dima's place all night. As a result, Dima's place got messy. In the morning they decided that they need to clean the place.
To decide who exactly would clean the apartment, the friends want to play a counting-out game. First, all the guys stand in a circle, and then each of them shows some number of fingers on one hand (one to five), and then the boys count in a circle, starting from Dima, the number of people, respective to the total number of fingers shown. The person on who the countdown stops will clean the apartment.
For example, if Dima and one of his friends played hide and seek, and 7 fingers were shown during the counting-out, then Dima would clean the place. If there were 2 or say, 8 fingers shown, then his friend would clean the place.
Dima knows how many fingers each of his friends will show during the counting-out. Now he is interested in the number of ways to show some number of fingers on one hand (one to five), so that he did not have to clean the place. Help Dima.
|
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100) β the number of Dima's friends. Dima himself isn't considered to be his own friend. The second line contains *n* positive integers, not exceeding 5, representing, how many fingers the Dima's friends will show.
The numbers in the lines are separated by a single space.
|
In a single line print the answer to the problem.
|
[
"1\n1\n",
"1\n2\n",
"2\n3 5\n"
] |
[
"3\n",
"2\n",
"3\n"
] |
In the first sample Dima can show 1, 3 or 5 fingers. If Dima shows 3 fingers, then the counting-out will go like that: Dima, his friend, Dima, his friend.
In the second sample Dima can show 2 or 4 fingers.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1\n2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 5",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 5",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1\n5",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5\n4 4 3 5 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "6\n2 3 2 2 1 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "8\n2 2 5 3 4 3 3 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "7\n4 1 3 2 2 4 5",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 5 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "95\n4 2 3 4 4 5 2 2 4 4 3 5 3 3 3 5 4 2 5 4 2 1 1 3 4 2 1 3 5 4 2 1 1 5 1 1 2 2 4 4 5 4 5 5 2 1 2 2 2 4 5 5 2 4 3 4 4 3 5 2 4 1 5 4 5 1 3 2 4 2 2 1 5 3 1 5 3 4 3 3 2 1 2 2 1 3 1 5 2 3 1 1 2 5 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "31\n3 2 3 3 3 3 4 4 1 5 5 4 2 4 3 2 2 1 4 4 1 2 3 1 1 5 5 3 4 4 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "42\n3 1 2 2 5 1 2 2 4 5 4 5 2 5 4 5 4 4 1 4 3 3 4 4 4 4 3 2 1 3 4 5 5 2 1 2 1 5 5 2 4 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "25\n4 5 5 5 3 1 1 4 4 4 3 5 4 4 1 4 4 1 2 4 2 5 4 5 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "73\n3 4 3 4 5 1 3 4 2 1 4 2 2 3 5 3 1 4 2 3 2 1 4 5 3 5 2 2 4 3 2 2 5 3 2 3 5 1 3 1 1 4 5 2 4 2 5 1 4 3 1 3 1 4 2 3 3 3 3 5 5 2 5 2 5 4 3 1 1 5 5 2 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "46\n1 4 4 5 4 5 2 3 5 5 3 2 5 4 1 3 2 2 1 4 3 1 5 5 2 2 2 2 4 4 1 1 4 3 4 3 1 4 2 2 4 2 3 2 5 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "23\n5 2 1 1 4 2 5 5 3 5 4 5 5 1 1 5 2 4 5 3 4 4 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "6\n4 2 3 1 3 5",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "15\n5 5 5 3 5 4 1 3 3 4 3 4 1 4 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "93\n1 3 1 4 3 3 5 3 1 4 5 4 3 2 2 4 3 1 4 1 2 3 3 3 2 5 1 3 1 4 5 1 1 1 4 2 1 2 3 1 1 1 5 1 5 5 1 2 5 4 3 2 2 4 4 2 5 4 5 5 3 1 3 1 2 1 3 1 1 2 3 4 4 5 5 3 2 1 3 3 5 1 3 5 4 4 1 3 3 4 2 3 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "96\n1 5 1 3 2 1 2 2 2 2 3 4 1 1 5 4 4 1 2 3 5 1 4 4 4 1 3 3 1 4 5 4 1 3 5 3 4 4 3 2 1 1 4 4 5 1 1 2 5 1 2 3 1 4 1 2 2 2 3 2 3 3 2 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 2 1 2 4 5 5 1 5 3 2 1 4 3 5 5 5 3 3 5 3 4 3 4 2 1 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "49\n1 4 4 3 5 2 2 1 5 1 2 1 2 5 1 4 1 4 5 2 4 5 3 5 2 4 2 1 3 4 2 1 4 2 1 1 3 3 2 3 5 4 3 4 2 4 1 4 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "73\n4 1 3 3 3 1 5 2 1 4 1 1 3 5 1 1 4 5 2 1 5 4 1 5 3 1 5 2 4 5 1 4 3 3 5 2 2 3 3 2 5 1 4 5 2 3 1 4 4 3 5 2 3 5 1 4 3 5 1 2 4 1 3 3 5 4 2 4 2 4 1 2 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "41\n5 3 5 4 2 5 4 3 1 1 1 5 4 3 4 3 5 4 2 5 4 1 1 3 2 4 5 3 5 1 5 5 1 1 1 4 4 1 2 4 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "100\n3 3 1 4 2 4 4 3 1 5 1 1 4 4 3 4 4 3 5 4 5 2 4 3 4 1 2 4 5 4 2 1 5 4 1 1 4 3 2 4 1 2 1 4 4 5 5 4 4 5 3 2 5 1 4 2 2 1 1 2 5 2 5 1 5 3 1 4 3 2 4 3 2 2 4 5 5 1 2 3 1 4 1 2 2 2 5 5 2 3 2 4 3 1 1 2 1 2 1 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "100\n2 1 1 3 5 4 4 2 3 4 3 4 5 4 5 4 2 4 5 3 4 5 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 2 5 4 2 4 5 3 2 5 4 3 4 5 1 3 4 2 5 4 5 4 5 2 4 1 2 5 3 1 4 4 5 3 4 3 1 2 5 4 2 5 4 1 5 3 5 4 1 2 5 3 1 1 1 1 5 3 4 3 5 1 1 5 5 1 1 2 2 1 5 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "100\n4 4 3 3 2 5 4 4 2 1 4 4 4 5 4 1 2 1 5 2 4 3 4 1 4 1 2 5 1 4 5 4 2 1 2 5 3 4 5 5 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 5 1 2 2 3 2 5 5 1 3 4 5 2 1 3 4 2 2 4 4 3 3 3 2 3 2 1 5 5 5 2 1 4 2 3 5 1 4 4 2 3 2 5 5 4 3 5 1 3 5 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "100\n4 4 2 5 4 2 2 3 4 4 3 2 3 3 1 3 4 3 3 4 1 3 1 4 5 3 4 3 1 1 1 3 3 2 3 4 3 4 2 2 1 5 1 4 5 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 3 2 5 4 2 5 2 4 5 4 4 1 1 2 1 1 4 5 1 1 5 3 3 2 5 5 5 1 4 1 4 1 1 3 2 3 4 4 2 5 5 2 5 1 1 3 5 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "100\n4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "100\n5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5",
"output": "5"
}
] | 1,594,664,377
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 30
| 280
| 20,172,800
|
[print(sum([1 if (sum(a)+i) % n else 0 for i in range(5)])) for n, a in [(int(input())+1, list(map(int,input().split())))]]
|
Title: Dima and Friends
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Dima and his friends have been playing hide and seek at Dima's place all night. As a result, Dima's place got messy. In the morning they decided that they need to clean the place.
To decide who exactly would clean the apartment, the friends want to play a counting-out game. First, all the guys stand in a circle, and then each of them shows some number of fingers on one hand (one to five), and then the boys count in a circle, starting from Dima, the number of people, respective to the total number of fingers shown. The person on who the countdown stops will clean the apartment.
For example, if Dima and one of his friends played hide and seek, and 7 fingers were shown during the counting-out, then Dima would clean the place. If there were 2 or say, 8 fingers shown, then his friend would clean the place.
Dima knows how many fingers each of his friends will show during the counting-out. Now he is interested in the number of ways to show some number of fingers on one hand (one to five), so that he did not have to clean the place. Help Dima.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100) β the number of Dima's friends. Dima himself isn't considered to be his own friend. The second line contains *n* positive integers, not exceeding 5, representing, how many fingers the Dima's friends will show.
The numbers in the lines are separated by a single space.
Output Specification:
In a single line print the answer to the problem.
Demo Input:
['1\n1\n', '1\n2\n', '2\n3 5\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '2\n', '3\n']
Note:
In the first sample Dima can show 1, 3 or 5 fingers. If Dima shows 3 fingers, then the counting-out will go like that: Dima, his friend, Dima, his friend.
In the second sample Dima can show 2 or 4 fingers.
|
```python
[print(sum([1 if (sum(a)+i) % n else 0 for i in range(5)])) for n, a in [(int(input())+1, list(map(int,input().split())))]]
```
| 3
|
|
935
|
A
|
Fafa and his Company
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Fafa owns a company that works on huge projects. There are *n* employees in Fafa's company. Whenever the company has a new project to start working on, Fafa has to divide the tasks of this project among all the employees.
Fafa finds doing this every time is very tiring for him. So, he decided to choose the best *l* employees in his company as team leaders. Whenever there is a new project, Fafa will divide the tasks among only the team leaders and each team leader will be responsible of some positive number of employees to give them the tasks. To make this process fair for the team leaders, each one of them should be responsible for the same number of employees. Moreover, every employee, who is not a team leader, has to be under the responsibility of exactly one team leader, and no team leader is responsible for another team leader.
Given the number of employees *n*, find in how many ways Fafa could choose the number of team leaders *l* in such a way that it is possible to divide employees between them evenly.
|
The input consists of a single line containing a positive integer *n* (2<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=105) β the number of employees in Fafa's company.
|
Print a single integer representing the answer to the problem.
|
[
"2\n",
"10\n"
] |
[
"1\n",
"3\n"
] |
In the second sample Fafa has 3 ways:
- choose only 1 employee as a team leader with 9 employees under his responsibility. - choose 2 employees as team leaders with 4 employees under the responsibility of each of them. - choose 5 employees as team leaders with 1 employee under the responsibility of each of them.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "13",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100000",
"output": "35"
},
{
"input": "1024",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "99999",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "10007",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4096",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "65536",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "40320",
"output": "95"
},
{
"input": "30030",
"output": "63"
},
{
"input": "161",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1000",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "10000",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "777",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "121",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "25",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "40000",
"output": "34"
},
{
"input": "99990",
"output": "47"
},
{
"input": "98765",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "56789",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "13579",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "97531",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "12345",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "54321",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "83160",
"output": "127"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "21",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "15",
"output": "3"
}
] | 1,688,380,926
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 33
| 62
| 1,331,200
|
n = int(input())
c = 0
for i in range(1, n+1):
if (n-i)%i==0:
c+=1
print(c-1)
|
Title: Fafa and his Company
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Fafa owns a company that works on huge projects. There are *n* employees in Fafa's company. Whenever the company has a new project to start working on, Fafa has to divide the tasks of this project among all the employees.
Fafa finds doing this every time is very tiring for him. So, he decided to choose the best *l* employees in his company as team leaders. Whenever there is a new project, Fafa will divide the tasks among only the team leaders and each team leader will be responsible of some positive number of employees to give them the tasks. To make this process fair for the team leaders, each one of them should be responsible for the same number of employees. Moreover, every employee, who is not a team leader, has to be under the responsibility of exactly one team leader, and no team leader is responsible for another team leader.
Given the number of employees *n*, find in how many ways Fafa could choose the number of team leaders *l* in such a way that it is possible to divide employees between them evenly.
Input Specification:
The input consists of a single line containing a positive integer *n* (2<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=105) β the number of employees in Fafa's company.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer representing the answer to the problem.
Demo Input:
['2\n', '10\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '3\n']
Note:
In the second sample Fafa has 3 ways:
- choose only 1 employee as a team leader with 9 employees under his responsibility. - choose 2 employees as team leaders with 4 employees under the responsibility of each of them. - choose 5 employees as team leaders with 1 employee under the responsibility of each of them.
|
```python
n = int(input())
c = 0
for i in range(1, n+1):
if (n-i)%i==0:
c+=1
print(c-1)
```
| 3
|
|
794
|
A
|
Bank Robbery
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null |
A robber has attempted to rob a bank but failed to complete his task. However, he had managed to open all the safes.
Oleg the bank client loves money (who doesn't), and decides to take advantage of this failed robbery and steal some money from the safes. There are many safes arranged in a line, where the *i*-th safe from the left is called safe *i*. There are *n* banknotes left in all the safes in total. The *i*-th banknote is in safe *x**i*. Oleg is now at safe *a*. There are two security guards, one of which guards the safe *b* such that *b*<=<<=*a*, i.e. the first guard is to the left of Oleg. The other guard guards the safe *c* so that *c*<=><=*a*, i.e. he is to the right of Oleg.
The two guards are very lazy, so they do not move. In every second, Oleg can either take all the banknotes from the current safe or move to any of the neighboring safes. However, he cannot visit any safe that is guarded by security guards at any time, becaues he might be charged for stealing. Determine the maximum amount of banknotes Oleg can gather.
|
The first line of input contains three space-separated integers, *a*, *b* and *c* (1<=β€<=*b*<=<<=*a*<=<<=*c*<=β€<=109), denoting the positions of Oleg, the first security guard and the second security guard, respectively.
The next line of input contains a single integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=105), denoting the number of banknotes.
The next line of input contains *n* space-separated integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n* (1<=β€<=*x**i*<=β€<=109), denoting that the *i*-th banknote is located in the *x**i*-th safe. Note that *x**i* are not guaranteed to be distinct.
|
Output a single integer: the maximum number of banknotes Oleg can take.
|
[
"5 3 7\n8\n4 7 5 5 3 6 2 8\n",
"6 5 7\n5\n1 5 7 92 3\n"
] |
[
"4\n",
"0\n"
] |
In the first example Oleg can take the banknotes in positions 4, 5, 6 (note that there are 2 banknotes at position 5). Oleg can't take the banknotes in safes 7 and 8 because he can't run into the second security guard. Similarly, Oleg cannot take the banknotes at positions 3 and 2 because he can't run into the first security guard. Thus, he can take a maximum of 4 banknotes.
For the second sample, Oleg can't take any banknotes without bumping into any of the security guards.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "5 3 7\n8\n4 7 5 5 3 6 2 8",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "6 5 7\n5\n1 5 7 92 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 2 4\n1\n3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 3 8\n12\n8 3 4 5 7 6 8 3 5 4 7 6",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "7 3 10\n5\n3 3 3 3 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 2 5\n4\n1 3 4 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 2 4\n1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6 4 8\n1\n4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 1 3\n1\n3",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,497,461,509
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 46
| 155
| 8,601,600
|
a,b,c=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
n=int(input())
x=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
t=0
for i in range(n):
if b==c:
if a<b:
if x[i]<b:
t+=1
elif a>b:
if x[i]>b:
t+=1
else:
if x[i]>b and x[i]<c:
t+=1
print(t)
|
Title: Bank Robbery
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A robber has attempted to rob a bank but failed to complete his task. However, he had managed to open all the safes.
Oleg the bank client loves money (who doesn't), and decides to take advantage of this failed robbery and steal some money from the safes. There are many safes arranged in a line, where the *i*-th safe from the left is called safe *i*. There are *n* banknotes left in all the safes in total. The *i*-th banknote is in safe *x**i*. Oleg is now at safe *a*. There are two security guards, one of which guards the safe *b* such that *b*<=<<=*a*, i.e. the first guard is to the left of Oleg. The other guard guards the safe *c* so that *c*<=><=*a*, i.e. he is to the right of Oleg.
The two guards are very lazy, so they do not move. In every second, Oleg can either take all the banknotes from the current safe or move to any of the neighboring safes. However, he cannot visit any safe that is guarded by security guards at any time, becaues he might be charged for stealing. Determine the maximum amount of banknotes Oleg can gather.
Input Specification:
The first line of input contains three space-separated integers, *a*, *b* and *c* (1<=β€<=*b*<=<<=*a*<=<<=*c*<=β€<=109), denoting the positions of Oleg, the first security guard and the second security guard, respectively.
The next line of input contains a single integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=105), denoting the number of banknotes.
The next line of input contains *n* space-separated integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n* (1<=β€<=*x**i*<=β€<=109), denoting that the *i*-th banknote is located in the *x**i*-th safe. Note that *x**i* are not guaranteed to be distinct.
Output Specification:
Output a single integer: the maximum number of banknotes Oleg can take.
Demo Input:
['5 3 7\n8\n4 7 5 5 3 6 2 8\n', '6 5 7\n5\n1 5 7 92 3\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '0\n']
Note:
In the first example Oleg can take the banknotes in positions 4, 5, 6 (note that there are 2 banknotes at position 5). Oleg can't take the banknotes in safes 7 and 8 because he can't run into the second security guard. Similarly, Oleg cannot take the banknotes at positions 3 and 2 because he can't run into the first security guard. Thus, he can take a maximum of 4 banknotes.
For the second sample, Oleg can't take any banknotes without bumping into any of the security guards.
|
```python
a,b,c=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
n=int(input())
x=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
t=0
for i in range(n):
if b==c:
if a<b:
if x[i]<b:
t+=1
elif a>b:
if x[i]>b:
t+=1
else:
if x[i]>b and x[i]<c:
t+=1
print(t)
```
| 3
|
|
0
|
none
|
none
|
none
| 0
|
[
"none"
] | null | null |
Vasya the programmer lives in the middle of the Programming subway branch. He has two girlfriends: Dasha and Masha, who live at the different ends of the branch, each one is unaware of the other one's existence.
When Vasya has some free time, he goes to one of his girlfriends. He descends into the subway at some time, waits the first train to come and rides on it to the end of the branch to the corresponding girl. However, the trains run with different frequencies: a train goes to Dasha's direction every *a* minutes, but a train goes to Masha's direction every *b* minutes. If two trains approach at the same time, Vasya goes toward the direction with the lower frequency of going trains, that is, to the girl, to whose directions the trains go less frequently (see the note to the third sample).
We know that the trains begin to go simultaneously before Vasya appears. That is the train schedule is such that there exists a moment of time when the two trains arrive simultaneously.
Help Vasya count to which girlfriend he will go more often.
|
The first line contains two integers *a* and *b* (*a*<=β <=*b*,<=1<=β€<=*a*,<=*b*<=β€<=106).
|
Print "Dasha" if Vasya will go to Dasha more frequently, "Masha" if he will go to Masha more frequently, or "Equal" if he will go to both girlfriends with the same frequency.
|
[
"3 7\n",
"5 3\n",
"2 3\n"
] |
[
"Dasha\n",
"Masha\n",
"Equal\n"
] |
Let's take a look at the third sample. Let the trains start to go at the zero moment of time. It is clear that the moments of the trains' arrival will be periodic with period 6. That's why it is enough to show that if Vasya descends to the subway at a moment of time inside the interval (0,β6], he will go to both girls equally often.
If he descends to the subway at a moment of time from 0 to 2, he leaves for Dasha on the train that arrives by the second minute.
If he descends to the subway at a moment of time from 2 to 3, he leaves for Masha on the train that arrives by the third minute.
If he descends to the subway at a moment of time from 3 to 4, he leaves for Dasha on the train that arrives by the fourth minute.
If he descends to the subway at a moment of time from 4 to 6, he waits for both trains to arrive by the sixth minute and goes to Masha as trains go less often in Masha's direction.
In sum Masha and Dasha get equal time β three minutes for each one, thus, Vasya will go to both girlfriends equally often.
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "3 7",
"output": "Dasha"
},
{
"input": "5 3",
"output": "Masha"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "Equal"
},
{
"input": "31 88",
"output": "Dasha"
},
{
"input": "8 75",
"output": "Dasha"
},
{
"input": "32 99",
"output": "Dasha"
},
{
"input": "77 4",
"output": "Masha"
},
{
"input": "27 1",
"output": "Masha"
},
{
"input": "84 11",
"output": "Masha"
},
{
"input": "4 6",
"output": "Equal"
},
{
"input": "52 53",
"output": "Equal"
},
{
"input": "397 568",
"output": "Dasha"
},
{
"input": "22 332",
"output": "Dasha"
},
{
"input": "419 430",
"output": "Dasha"
},
{
"input": "638 619",
"output": "Masha"
},
{
"input": "393 325",
"output": "Masha"
},
{
"input": "876 218",
"output": "Masha"
},
{
"input": "552 551",
"output": "Equal"
},
{
"input": "906 912",
"output": "Equal"
},
{
"input": "999 996",
"output": "Equal"
},
{
"input": "652 653",
"output": "Equal"
},
{
"input": "3647 7698",
"output": "Dasha"
},
{
"input": "2661 8975",
"output": "Dasha"
},
{
"input": "251 9731",
"output": "Dasha"
},
{
"input": "9886 8671",
"output": "Masha"
},
{
"input": "8545 7312",
"output": "Masha"
},
{
"input": "4982 2927",
"output": "Masha"
},
{
"input": "7660 7658",
"output": "Equal"
},
{
"input": "9846 9844",
"output": "Equal"
},
{
"input": "9632 9640",
"output": "Equal"
},
{
"input": "5036 5037",
"output": "Equal"
},
{
"input": "64854 77725",
"output": "Dasha"
},
{
"input": "4965 85708",
"output": "Dasha"
},
{
"input": "20393 86640",
"output": "Dasha"
},
{
"input": "99207 30728",
"output": "Masha"
},
{
"input": "77545 13842",
"output": "Masha"
},
{
"input": "30362 10712",
"output": "Masha"
},
{
"input": "51291 51292",
"output": "Equal"
},
{
"input": "55381 55382",
"output": "Equal"
},
{
"input": "91560 91550",
"output": "Equal"
},
{
"input": "99087 99090",
"output": "Equal"
},
{
"input": "983794 986389",
"output": "Dasha"
},
{
"input": "779183 786727",
"output": "Dasha"
},
{
"input": "450766 610961",
"output": "Dasha"
},
{
"input": "664690 630787",
"output": "Masha"
},
{
"input": "461363 256765",
"output": "Masha"
},
{
"input": "638067 409048",
"output": "Masha"
},
{
"input": "929061 929052",
"output": "Equal"
},
{
"input": "996219 996216",
"output": "Equal"
},
{
"input": "716249 716248",
"output": "Equal"
},
{
"input": "782250 782252",
"output": "Equal"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "Equal"
},
{
"input": "2 1",
"output": "Equal"
},
{
"input": "999999 1000000",
"output": "Equal"
},
{
"input": "999997 1000000",
"output": "Dasha"
},
{
"input": "1000000 999993",
"output": "Masha"
},
{
"input": "999983 999979",
"output": "Masha"
}
] | 1,590,189,991
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 57
| 218
| 0
|
from math import gcd
a, b = (int(x) for x in input().split())
upper = a * b / gcd(a,b)
m, d = upper/b, upper/a
if a < b: d -= 1
else: m -= 1
if d > m: print("Dasha")
elif m > d: print("Masha")
else: print("Equal")
|
Title: none
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya the programmer lives in the middle of the Programming subway branch. He has two girlfriends: Dasha and Masha, who live at the different ends of the branch, each one is unaware of the other one's existence.
When Vasya has some free time, he goes to one of his girlfriends. He descends into the subway at some time, waits the first train to come and rides on it to the end of the branch to the corresponding girl. However, the trains run with different frequencies: a train goes to Dasha's direction every *a* minutes, but a train goes to Masha's direction every *b* minutes. If two trains approach at the same time, Vasya goes toward the direction with the lower frequency of going trains, that is, to the girl, to whose directions the trains go less frequently (see the note to the third sample).
We know that the trains begin to go simultaneously before Vasya appears. That is the train schedule is such that there exists a moment of time when the two trains arrive simultaneously.
Help Vasya count to which girlfriend he will go more often.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *a* and *b* (*a*<=β <=*b*,<=1<=β€<=*a*,<=*b*<=β€<=106).
Output Specification:
Print "Dasha" if Vasya will go to Dasha more frequently, "Masha" if he will go to Masha more frequently, or "Equal" if he will go to both girlfriends with the same frequency.
Demo Input:
['3 7\n', '5 3\n', '2 3\n']
Demo Output:
['Dasha\n', 'Masha\n', 'Equal\n']
Note:
Let's take a look at the third sample. Let the trains start to go at the zero moment of time. It is clear that the moments of the trains' arrival will be periodic with period 6. That's why it is enough to show that if Vasya descends to the subway at a moment of time inside the interval (0,β6], he will go to both girls equally often.
If he descends to the subway at a moment of time from 0 to 2, he leaves for Dasha on the train that arrives by the second minute.
If he descends to the subway at a moment of time from 2 to 3, he leaves for Masha on the train that arrives by the third minute.
If he descends to the subway at a moment of time from 3 to 4, he leaves for Dasha on the train that arrives by the fourth minute.
If he descends to the subway at a moment of time from 4 to 6, he waits for both trains to arrive by the sixth minute and goes to Masha as trains go less often in Masha's direction.
In sum Masha and Dasha get equal time β three minutes for each one, thus, Vasya will go to both girlfriends equally often.
|
```python
from math import gcd
a, b = (int(x) for x in input().split())
upper = a * b / gcd(a,b)
m, d = upper/b, upper/a
if a < b: d -= 1
else: m -= 1
if d > m: print("Dasha")
elif m > d: print("Masha")
else: print("Equal")
```
| 3
|
|
677
|
A
|
Vanya and Fence
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Vanya and his friends are walking along the fence of height *h* and they do not want the guard to notice them. In order to achieve this the height of each of the friends should not exceed *h*. If the height of some person is greater than *h* he can bend down and then he surely won't be noticed by the guard. The height of the *i*-th person is equal to *a**i*.
Consider the width of the person walking as usual to be equal to 1, while the width of the bent person is equal to 2. Friends want to talk to each other while walking, so they would like to walk in a single row. What is the minimum width of the road, such that friends can walk in a row and remain unattended by the guard?
|
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *h* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=1000, 1<=β€<=*h*<=β€<=1000)Β β the number of friends and the height of the fence, respectively.
The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=2*h*), the *i*-th of them is equal to the height of the *i*-th person.
|
Print a single integerΒ β the minimum possible valid width of the road.
|
[
"3 7\n4 5 14\n",
"6 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1\n",
"6 5\n7 6 8 9 10 5\n"
] |
[
"4\n",
"6\n",
"11\n"
] |
In the first sample, only person number 3 must bend down, so the required width is equal to 1β+β1β+β2β=β4.
In the second sample, all friends are short enough and no one has to bend, so the width 1β+β1β+β1β+β1β+β1β+β1β=β6 is enough.
In the third sample, all the persons have to bend, except the last one. The required minimum width of the road is equal to 2β+β2β+β2β+β2β+β2β+β1β=β11.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "3 7\n4 5 14",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "6 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "6 5\n7 6 8 9 10 5",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "10 420\n214 614 297 675 82 740 174 23 255 15",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "10 561\n657 23 1096 487 785 66 481 554 1000 821",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "100 342\n478 143 359 336 162 333 385 515 117 496 310 538 469 539 258 676 466 677 1 296 150 560 26 213 627 221 255 126 617 174 279 178 24 435 70 145 619 46 669 566 300 67 576 251 58 176 441 564 569 194 24 669 73 262 457 259 619 78 400 579 222 626 269 47 80 315 160 194 455 186 315 424 197 246 683 220 68 682 83 233 290 664 273 598 362 305 674 614 321 575 362 120 14 534 62 436 294 351 485 396",
"output": "144"
},
{
"input": "100 290\n244 49 276 77 449 261 468 458 201 424 9 131 300 88 432 394 104 77 13 289 435 259 111 453 168 394 156 412 351 576 178 530 81 271 228 564 125 328 42 372 205 61 180 471 33 360 567 331 222 318 241 117 529 169 188 484 202 202 299 268 246 343 44 364 333 494 59 236 84 485 50 8 428 8 571 227 205 310 210 9 324 472 368 490 114 84 296 305 411 351 569 393 283 120 510 171 232 151 134 366",
"output": "145"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "46 71\n30 26 56 138 123 77 60 122 73 45 79 10 130 3 14 1 38 46 128 50 82 16 32 68 28 98 62 106 2 49 131 11 114 39 139 70 40 50 45 137 33 30 35 136 135 19",
"output": "63"
},
{
"input": "20 723\n212 602 293 591 754 91 1135 640 80 495 845 928 1399 498 926 1431 1226 869 814 1386",
"output": "31"
},
{
"input": "48 864\n843 1020 751 1694 18 1429 1395 1174 272 1158 1628 1233 1710 441 765 561 778 748 1501 1200 563 1263 1398 1687 1518 1640 1591 839 500 466 1603 1587 1201 1209 432 868 1159 639 649 628 9 91 1036 147 896 1557 941 518",
"output": "75"
},
{
"input": "26 708\n549 241 821 734 945 1161 566 1268 216 30 1142 730 529 1014 255 168 796 1148 89 113 1328 286 743 871 1259 1397",
"output": "41"
},
{
"input": "75 940\n1620 1745 1599 441 64 1466 1496 1239 1716 1475 778 106 1136 1212 1261 444 781 257 1071 747 626 232 609 1544 682 1326 469 1361 1460 1450 1207 1319 922 625 1737 1057 1698 592 692 80 1016 541 1254 201 682 1007 847 206 1066 809 259 109 240 1611 219 1455 1326 1377 1827 786 42 1002 1382 1592 543 1866 1198 334 1524 1760 340 1566 955 257 1118",
"output": "116"
}
] | 1,698,849,991
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 29
| 46
| 0
|
nandh=input().split()
manh=input().split()
manhights=[]
wall_h=int(nandh[1])
wideroad=0
for i in manh:
manhights.append(int(i))
for x in manhights:
if x>wall_h:wideroad+=2
else:wideroad+=1
print(wideroad)
|
Title: Vanya and Fence
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vanya and his friends are walking along the fence of height *h* and they do not want the guard to notice them. In order to achieve this the height of each of the friends should not exceed *h*. If the height of some person is greater than *h* he can bend down and then he surely won't be noticed by the guard. The height of the *i*-th person is equal to *a**i*.
Consider the width of the person walking as usual to be equal to 1, while the width of the bent person is equal to 2. Friends want to talk to each other while walking, so they would like to walk in a single row. What is the minimum width of the road, such that friends can walk in a row and remain unattended by the guard?
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *h* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=1000, 1<=β€<=*h*<=β€<=1000)Β β the number of friends and the height of the fence, respectively.
The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=2*h*), the *i*-th of them is equal to the height of the *i*-th person.
Output Specification:
Print a single integerΒ β the minimum possible valid width of the road.
Demo Input:
['3 7\n4 5 14\n', '6 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1\n', '6 5\n7 6 8 9 10 5\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '6\n', '11\n']
Note:
In the first sample, only person number 3 must bend down, so the required width is equal to 1β+β1β+β2β=β4.
In the second sample, all friends are short enough and no one has to bend, so the width 1β+β1β+β1β+β1β+β1β+β1β=β6 is enough.
In the third sample, all the persons have to bend, except the last one. The required minimum width of the road is equal to 2β+β2β+β2β+β2β+β2β+β1β=β11.
|
```python
nandh=input().split()
manh=input().split()
manhights=[]
wall_h=int(nandh[1])
wideroad=0
for i in manh:
manhights.append(int(i))
for x in manhights:
if x>wall_h:wideroad+=2
else:wideroad+=1
print(wideroad)
```
| 3
|
|
546
|
A
|
Soldier and Bananas
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"brute force",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null |
A soldier wants to buy *w* bananas in the shop. He has to pay *k* dollars for the first banana, 2*k* dollars for the second one and so on (in other words, he has to pay *i*Β·*k* dollars for the *i*-th banana).
He has *n* dollars. How many dollars does he have to borrow from his friend soldier to buy *w* bananas?
|
The first line contains three positive integers *k*,<=*n*,<=*w* (1<=<=β€<=<=*k*,<=*w*<=<=β€<=<=1000, 0<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=109), the cost of the first banana, initial number of dollars the soldier has and number of bananas he wants.
|
Output one integer β the amount of dollars that the soldier must borrow from his friend. If he doesn't have to borrow money, output 0.
|
[
"3 17 4\n"
] |
[
"13"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "3 17 4",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "1 2 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 5 6",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "1 1000000000 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1000 0 1000",
"output": "500500000"
},
{
"input": "859 453892 543",
"output": "126416972"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000000000 1000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1000 500500000 1000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1000 500500001 1000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1000 500499999 1000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "634 87973 214",
"output": "14497197"
},
{
"input": "432 10000 241",
"output": "12587552"
},
{
"input": "111 111111111 111",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "20 43 3",
"output": "77"
}
] | 1,698,042,004
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 15
| 62
| 9,625,600
|
arr = list(map(int,input().split()))
k,n,w = arr[0],arr[1],arr[2]
price = sum(list(range(1,w+1))*k)
print("0") if price<n else print(price-n)
|
Title: Soldier and Bananas
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A soldier wants to buy *w* bananas in the shop. He has to pay *k* dollars for the first banana, 2*k* dollars for the second one and so on (in other words, he has to pay *i*Β·*k* dollars for the *i*-th banana).
He has *n* dollars. How many dollars does he have to borrow from his friend soldier to buy *w* bananas?
Input Specification:
The first line contains three positive integers *k*,<=*n*,<=*w* (1<=<=β€<=<=*k*,<=*w*<=<=β€<=<=1000, 0<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=109), the cost of the first banana, initial number of dollars the soldier has and number of bananas he wants.
Output Specification:
Output one integer β the amount of dollars that the soldier must borrow from his friend. If he doesn't have to borrow money, output 0.
Demo Input:
['3 17 4\n']
Demo Output:
['13']
Note:
none
|
```python
arr = list(map(int,input().split()))
k,n,w = arr[0],arr[1],arr[2]
price = sum(list(range(1,w+1))*k)
print("0") if price<n else print(price-n)
```
| 3
|
|
569
|
B
|
Inventory
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,200
|
[
"greedy",
"math"
] | null | null |
Companies always have a lot of equipment, furniture and other things. All of them should be tracked. To do this, there is an inventory number assigned with each item. It is much easier to create a database by using those numbers and keep the track of everything.
During an audit, you were surprised to find out that the items are not numbered sequentially, and some items even share the same inventory number! There is an urgent need to fix it. You have chosen to make the numbers of the items sequential, starting with 1. Changing a number is quite a time-consuming process, and you would like to make maximum use of the current numbering.
You have been given information on current inventory numbers for *n* items in the company. Renumber items so that their inventory numbers form a permutation of numbers from 1 to *n* by changing the number of as few items as possible. Let us remind you that a set of *n* numbers forms a permutation if all the numbers are in the range from 1 to *n*, and no two numbers are equal.
|
The first line contains a single integer *n*Β β the number of items (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=105).
The second line contains *n* numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=105)Β β the initial inventory numbers of the items.
|
Print *n* numbersΒ β the final inventory numbers of the items in the order they occur in the input. If there are multiple possible answers, you may print any of them.
|
[
"3\n1 3 2\n",
"4\n2 2 3 3\n",
"1\n2\n"
] |
[
"1 3 2 \n",
"2 1 3 4 \n",
"1 \n"
] |
In the first test the numeration is already a permutation, so there is no need to change anything.
In the second test there are two pairs of equal numbers, in each pair you need to replace one number.
In the third test you need to replace 2 by 1, as the numbering should start from one.
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "3\n1 3 2",
"output": "1 3 2 "
},
{
"input": "4\n2 2 3 3",
"output": "2 1 3 4 "
},
{
"input": "1\n2",
"output": "1 "
},
{
"input": "3\n3 3 1",
"output": "3 2 1 "
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "1 2 3 4 5 "
},
{
"input": "5\n5 3 4 4 2",
"output": "5 3 4 1 2 "
},
{
"input": "5\n19 11 8 8 10",
"output": "1 2 3 4 5 "
},
{
"input": "15\n2 2 1 2 1 2 3 3 1 3 2 1 2 3 2",
"output": "2 4 1 5 6 7 3 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 "
},
{
"input": "18\n3 11 5 9 5 4 6 4 5 7 5 1 8 11 11 2 1 9",
"output": "3 11 5 9 10 4 6 12 13 7 14 1 8 15 16 2 17 18 "
},
{
"input": "42\n999 863 440 1036 1186 908 330 265 382 417 858 286 834 922 42 569 79 158 312 1175 1069 188 21 1207 985 375 59 417 256 595 732 742 629 737 25 699 484 517 37 1134 472 720",
"output": "1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 42 15 16 17 18 19 20 22 21 23 24 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 25 35 36 38 37 39 40 41 "
},
{
"input": "111\n15 45 14 65 49 25 102 86 14 80 54 73 43 78 42 32 47 60 55 66 84 69 49 22 26 72 89 52 26 80 71 35 56 2 88 23 23 53 65 92 46 73 29 65 88 99 19 99 87 10 47 96 109 20 60 89 63 105 29 92 109 20 95 65 31 89 107 3 3 50 58 9 28 39 104 42 41 36 70 49 59 96 16 9 3 108 38 42 2 67 32 86 20 6 101 70 101 91 38 10 74 3 27 15 103 63 51 60 62 10 70",
"output": "15 45 14 65 49 25 102 86 1 80 54 73 43 78 42 32 47 60 55 66 84 69 4 22 26 72 89 52 5 7 71 35 56 2 88 23 8 53 11 92 46 12 29 13 17 99 19 18 87 10 21 96 109 20 24 30 63 105 33 34 37 40 95 44 31 48 107 3 57 50 58 9 28 39 104 61 41 36 70 64 59 68 16 75 76 108 38 77 79 67 81 82 83 6 101 85 90 91 93 94 74 97 27 98 103 100 51 106 62 110 111 "
},
{
"input": "7\n45301 14370 61599 42695 46301 24556 26812",
"output": "1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "
},
{
"input": "22\n70150 17718 11731 6488 72633 41249 12141 71465 88562 6167 71659 34151 60508 24942 77343 35882 80424 67225 92746 55412 79 53642",
"output": "1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 "
},
{
"input": "2\n1 4",
"output": "1 2 "
}
] | 1,590,553,326
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 29
| 217
| 10,854,400
|
n = int(input())
a = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
s = set(a)
exist = set(s)
next = 1
for i in range(n):
if a[i] <= n and a[i] in s:
s.remove(a[i])
else:
while next in exist:
next += 1
a[i] = next
next += 1
print(' '.join(str(x) for x in a))
|
Title: Inventory
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Companies always have a lot of equipment, furniture and other things. All of them should be tracked. To do this, there is an inventory number assigned with each item. It is much easier to create a database by using those numbers and keep the track of everything.
During an audit, you were surprised to find out that the items are not numbered sequentially, and some items even share the same inventory number! There is an urgent need to fix it. You have chosen to make the numbers of the items sequential, starting with 1. Changing a number is quite a time-consuming process, and you would like to make maximum use of the current numbering.
You have been given information on current inventory numbers for *n* items in the company. Renumber items so that their inventory numbers form a permutation of numbers from 1 to *n* by changing the number of as few items as possible. Let us remind you that a set of *n* numbers forms a permutation if all the numbers are in the range from 1 to *n*, and no two numbers are equal.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n*Β β the number of items (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=105).
The second line contains *n* numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=105)Β β the initial inventory numbers of the items.
Output Specification:
Print *n* numbersΒ β the final inventory numbers of the items in the order they occur in the input. If there are multiple possible answers, you may print any of them.
Demo Input:
['3\n1 3 2\n', '4\n2 2 3 3\n', '1\n2\n']
Demo Output:
['1 3 2 \n', '2 1 3 4 \n', '1 \n']
Note:
In the first test the numeration is already a permutation, so there is no need to change anything.
In the second test there are two pairs of equal numbers, in each pair you need to replace one number.
In the third test you need to replace 2 by 1, as the numbering should start from one.
|
```python
n = int(input())
a = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
s = set(a)
exist = set(s)
next = 1
for i in range(n):
if a[i] <= n and a[i] in s:
s.remove(a[i])
else:
while next in exist:
next += 1
a[i] = next
next += 1
print(' '.join(str(x) for x in a))
```
| 3
|
|
369
|
A
|
Valera and Plates
|
PROGRAMMING
| 900
|
[
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Valera is a lazy student. He has *m* clean bowls and *k* clean plates.
Valera has made an eating plan for the next *n* days. As Valera is lazy, he will eat exactly one dish per day. At that, in order to eat a dish, he needs exactly one clean plate or bowl. We know that Valera can cook only two types of dishes. He can eat dishes of the first type from bowls and dishes of the second type from either bowls or plates.
When Valera finishes eating, he leaves a dirty plate/bowl behind. His life philosophy doesn't let him eat from dirty kitchenware. So sometimes he needs to wash his plate/bowl before eating. Find the minimum number of times Valera will need to wash a plate/bowl, if he acts optimally.
|
The first line of the input contains three integers *n*, *m*, *k* (1<=β€<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*k*<=β€<=1000)Β β the number of the planned days, the number of clean bowls and the number of clean plates.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=2). If *a**i* equals one, then on day *i* Valera will eat a first type dish. If *a**i* equals two, then on day *i* Valera will eat a second type dish.
|
Print a single integer β the minimum number of times Valera will need to wash a plate/bowl.
|
[
"3 1 1\n1 2 1\n",
"4 3 1\n1 1 1 1\n",
"3 1 2\n2 2 2\n",
"8 2 2\n1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2\n"
] |
[
"1\n",
"1\n",
"0\n",
"4\n"
] |
In the first sample Valera will wash a bowl only on the third day, so the answer is one.
In the second sample, Valera will have the first type of the dish during all four days, and since there are only three bowls, he will wash a bowl exactly once.
In the third sample, Valera will have the second type of dish for all three days, and as they can be eaten from either a plate or a bowl, he will never need to wash a plate/bowl.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "3 1 1\n1 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 3 1\n1 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 1 2\n2 2 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "8 2 2\n1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 100 100\n2 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "233 100 1\n2 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2",
"output": "132"
},
{
"input": "123 100 1\n2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "188 100 1\n2 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1",
"output": "87"
},
{
"input": "3 1 2\n1 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 2 2\n1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 2 1\n1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 1 1\n1 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 1 2\n2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 2 2\n2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 2 1\n2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 1 1\n2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 1 2\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 2 2\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 2 1\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6 3 1\n1 1 2 2 2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "100 40 20\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "7 5 2\n2 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 4 4\n2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 2 1\n2 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "7 6 1\n2 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "7 5 1\n1 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 3 1\n1 1 2 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 1 1\n2 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 2 2\n2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 1 3\n1 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 2 1\n1 1 2 2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 3 2\n2 1 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4 2 1\n1 2 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "14 4 7\n1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "12 10 4\n2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 3 2\n2 2 1 1 1",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,673,789,168
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 63
| 46
| 0
|
number, plates_1, plates_2 = (int(i) for i in input().split())
dishes = tuple(input().split())
total = 0
for i in dishes:
if i == '1':
if plates_1 > 0:
plates_1 -= 1
else:
total += 1
else:
if plates_2 > 0:
plates_2 -= 1
elif plates_1 > 0:
plates_1 -= 1
else:
total += 1
print(total)
|
Title: Valera and Plates
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Valera is a lazy student. He has *m* clean bowls and *k* clean plates.
Valera has made an eating plan for the next *n* days. As Valera is lazy, he will eat exactly one dish per day. At that, in order to eat a dish, he needs exactly one clean plate or bowl. We know that Valera can cook only two types of dishes. He can eat dishes of the first type from bowls and dishes of the second type from either bowls or plates.
When Valera finishes eating, he leaves a dirty plate/bowl behind. His life philosophy doesn't let him eat from dirty kitchenware. So sometimes he needs to wash his plate/bowl before eating. Find the minimum number of times Valera will need to wash a plate/bowl, if he acts optimally.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains three integers *n*, *m*, *k* (1<=β€<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*k*<=β€<=1000)Β β the number of the planned days, the number of clean bowls and the number of clean plates.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=2). If *a**i* equals one, then on day *i* Valera will eat a first type dish. If *a**i* equals two, then on day *i* Valera will eat a second type dish.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer β the minimum number of times Valera will need to wash a plate/bowl.
Demo Input:
['3 1 1\n1 2 1\n', '4 3 1\n1 1 1 1\n', '3 1 2\n2 2 2\n', '8 2 2\n1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '1\n', '0\n', '4\n']
Note:
In the first sample Valera will wash a bowl only on the third day, so the answer is one.
In the second sample, Valera will have the first type of the dish during all four days, and since there are only three bowls, he will wash a bowl exactly once.
In the third sample, Valera will have the second type of dish for all three days, and as they can be eaten from either a plate or a bowl, he will never need to wash a plate/bowl.
|
```python
number, plates_1, plates_2 = (int(i) for i in input().split())
dishes = tuple(input().split())
total = 0
for i in dishes:
if i == '1':
if plates_1 > 0:
plates_1 -= 1
else:
total += 1
else:
if plates_2 > 0:
plates_2 -= 1
elif plates_1 > 0:
plates_1 -= 1
else:
total += 1
print(total)
```
| 3
|
|
13
|
A
|
Numbers
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,000
|
[
"implementation",
"math"
] |
A. Numbers
|
1
|
64
|
Little Petya likes numbers a lot. He found that number 123 in base 16 consists of two digits: the first is 7 and the second is 11. So the sum of digits of 123 in base 16 is equal to 18.
Now he wonders what is an average value of sum of digits of the number *A* written in all bases from 2 to *A*<=-<=1.
Note that all computations should be done in base 10. You should find the result as an irreducible fraction, written in base 10.
|
Input contains one integer number *A* (3<=β€<=*A*<=β€<=1000).
|
Output should contain required average value in format Β«X/YΒ», where X is the numerator and Y is the denominator.
|
[
"5\n",
"3\n"
] |
[
"7/3\n",
"2/1\n"
] |
In the first sample number 5 written in all bases from 2 to 4 looks so: 101, 12, 11. Sums of digits are 2, 3 and 2, respectively.
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "5",
"output": "7/3"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "2/1"
},
{
"input": "1000",
"output": "90132/499"
},
{
"input": "927",
"output": "155449/925"
},
{
"input": "260",
"output": "6265/129"
},
{
"input": "131",
"output": "3370/129"
},
{
"input": "386",
"output": "857/12"
},
{
"input": "277",
"output": "2864/55"
},
{
"input": "766",
"output": "53217/382"
},
{
"input": "28",
"output": "85/13"
},
{
"input": "406",
"output": "7560/101"
},
{
"input": "757",
"output": "103847/755"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "9/4"
},
{
"input": "239",
"output": "10885/237"
},
{
"input": "322",
"output": "2399/40"
},
{
"input": "98",
"output": "317/16"
},
{
"input": "208",
"output": "4063/103"
},
{
"input": "786",
"output": "55777/392"
},
{
"input": "879",
"output": "140290/877"
},
{
"input": "702",
"output": "89217/700"
},
{
"input": "948",
"output": "7369/43"
},
{
"input": "537",
"output": "52753/535"
},
{
"input": "984",
"output": "174589/982"
},
{
"input": "934",
"output": "157951/932"
},
{
"input": "726",
"output": "95491/724"
},
{
"input": "127",
"output": "3154/125"
},
{
"input": "504",
"output": "23086/251"
},
{
"input": "125",
"output": "3080/123"
},
{
"input": "604",
"output": "33178/301"
},
{
"input": "115",
"output": "2600/113"
},
{
"input": "27",
"output": "167/25"
},
{
"input": "687",
"output": "85854/685"
},
{
"input": "880",
"output": "69915/439"
},
{
"input": "173",
"output": "640/19"
},
{
"input": "264",
"output": "6438/131"
},
{
"input": "785",
"output": "111560/783"
},
{
"input": "399",
"output": "29399/397"
},
{
"input": "514",
"output": "6031/64"
},
{
"input": "381",
"output": "26717/379"
},
{
"input": "592",
"output": "63769/590"
},
{
"input": "417",
"output": "32002/415"
},
{
"input": "588",
"output": "62723/586"
},
{
"input": "852",
"output": "131069/850"
},
{
"input": "959",
"output": "5059/29"
},
{
"input": "841",
"output": "127737/839"
},
{
"input": "733",
"output": "97598/731"
},
{
"input": "692",
"output": "87017/690"
},
{
"input": "69",
"output": "983/67"
},
{
"input": "223",
"output": "556/13"
},
{
"input": "93",
"output": "246/13"
},
{
"input": "643",
"output": "75503/641"
},
{
"input": "119",
"output": "2833/117"
},
{
"input": "498",
"output": "1459/16"
},
{
"input": "155",
"output": "4637/153"
},
{
"input": "305",
"output": "17350/303"
},
{
"input": "454",
"output": "37893/452"
},
{
"input": "88",
"output": "1529/86"
},
{
"input": "850",
"output": "32645/212"
},
{
"input": "474",
"output": "20581/236"
},
{
"input": "309",
"output": "17731/307"
},
{
"input": "762",
"output": "105083/760"
},
{
"input": "591",
"output": "63761/589"
},
{
"input": "457",
"output": "38317/455"
},
{
"input": "141",
"output": "3832/139"
},
{
"input": "385",
"output": "27232/383"
},
{
"input": "387",
"output": "27628/385"
},
{
"input": "469",
"output": "40306/467"
},
{
"input": "624",
"output": "35285/311"
},
{
"input": "330",
"output": "487/8"
},
{
"input": "31",
"output": "222/29"
},
{
"input": "975",
"output": "171679/973"
},
{
"input": "584",
"output": "62183/582"
},
{
"input": "668",
"output": "81127/666"
},
{
"input": "331",
"output": "20297/329"
},
{
"input": "189",
"output": "6789/187"
},
{
"input": "251",
"output": "11939/249"
},
{
"input": "876",
"output": "69196/437"
},
{
"input": "615",
"output": "68987/613"
},
{
"input": "451",
"output": "37258/449"
},
{
"input": "499",
"output": "45727/497"
},
{
"input": "699",
"output": "89117/697"
},
{
"input": "619",
"output": "70019/617"
},
{
"input": "413",
"output": "10515/137"
},
{
"input": "197",
"output": "7399/195"
},
{
"input": "794",
"output": "14281/99"
},
{
"input": "659",
"output": "79403/657"
},
{
"input": "653",
"output": "77695/651"
},
{
"input": "23",
"output": "45/7"
},
{
"input": "430",
"output": "16985/214"
},
{
"input": "249",
"output": "11659/247"
},
{
"input": "837",
"output": "126869/835"
},
{
"input": "258",
"output": "12373/256"
},
{
"input": "995",
"output": "59665/331"
},
{
"input": "102",
"output": "504/25"
},
{
"input": "989",
"output": "177124/987"
},
{
"input": "376",
"output": "13008/187"
},
{
"input": "657",
"output": "15715/131"
},
{
"input": "746",
"output": "50509/372"
},
{
"input": "602",
"output": "13177/120"
}
] | 1,631,927,807
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 99
| 216
| 21,401,600
|
from abc import ABCMeta
import math
A = int(input())
sum = 0
for i in range(2, A):
d = A
while (d >= i) :
sum += d%i
d //= i
sum += d
A -= 2
gcd = math.gcd(A, sum)
print(f'{sum//gcd}/{A//gcd}')
|
Title: Numbers
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
Little Petya likes numbers a lot. He found that number 123 in base 16 consists of two digits: the first is 7 and the second is 11. So the sum of digits of 123 in base 16 is equal to 18.
Now he wonders what is an average value of sum of digits of the number *A* written in all bases from 2 to *A*<=-<=1.
Note that all computations should be done in base 10. You should find the result as an irreducible fraction, written in base 10.
Input Specification:
Input contains one integer number *A* (3<=β€<=*A*<=β€<=1000).
Output Specification:
Output should contain required average value in format Β«X/YΒ», where X is the numerator and Y is the denominator.
Demo Input:
['5\n', '3\n']
Demo Output:
['7/3\n', '2/1\n']
Note:
In the first sample number 5 written in all bases from 2 to 4 looks so: 101, 12, 11. Sums of digits are 2, 3 and 2, respectively.
|
```python
from abc import ABCMeta
import math
A = int(input())
sum = 0
for i in range(2, A):
d = A
while (d >= i) :
sum += d%i
d //= i
sum += d
A -= 2
gcd = math.gcd(A, sum)
print(f'{sum//gcd}/{A//gcd}')
```
| 3.732546
|
119
|
A
|
Epic Game
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Simon and Antisimon play a game. Initially each player receives one fixed positive integer that doesn't change throughout the game. Simon receives number *a* and Antisimon receives number *b*. They also have a heap of *n* stones. The players take turns to make a move and Simon starts. During a move a player should take from the heap the number of stones equal to the greatest common divisor of the fixed number he has received and the number of stones left in the heap. A player loses when he cannot take the required number of stones (i. e. the heap has strictly less stones left than one needs to take).
Your task is to determine by the given *a*, *b* and *n* who wins the game.
|
The only string contains space-separated integers *a*, *b* and *n* (1<=β€<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*n*<=β€<=100) β the fixed numbers Simon and Antisimon have received correspondingly and the initial number of stones in the pile.
|
If Simon wins, print "0" (without the quotes), otherwise print "1" (without the quotes).
|
[
"3 5 9\n",
"1 1 100\n"
] |
[
"0",
"1"
] |
The greatest common divisor of two non-negative integers *a* and *b* is such maximum positive integer *k*, that *a* is divisible by *k* without remainder and similarly, *b* is divisible by *k* without remainder. Let *gcd*(*a*,β*b*) represent the operation of calculating the greatest common divisor of numbers *a* and *b*. Specifically, *gcd*(*x*,β0)β=β*gcd*(0,β*x*)β=β*x*.
In the first sample the game will go like that:
- Simon should take *gcd*(3,β9)β=β3 stones from the heap. After his move the heap has 6 stones left.- Antisimon should take *gcd*(5,β6)β=β1 stone from the heap. After his move the heap has 5 stones left.- Simon should take *gcd*(3,β5)β=β1 stone from the heap. After his move the heap has 4 stones left.- Antisimon should take *gcd*(5,β4)β=β1 stone from the heap. After his move the heap has 3 stones left.- Simon should take *gcd*(3,β3)β=β3 stones from the heap. After his move the heap has 0 stones left.- Antisimon should take *gcd*(5,β0)β=β5 stones from the heap. As 0β<β5, it is impossible and Antisimon loses.
In the second sample each player during each move takes one stone from the heap. As *n* is even, Antisimon takes the last stone and Simon can't make a move after that.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "3 5 9",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1 100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "23 12 16",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "95 26 29",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "73 32 99",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "41 12 65",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "13 61 100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100 100 10",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "12 24 26",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "73 21 96",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "17 22 81",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "14 88 97",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "42 81 17",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "34 36 19",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "21 87 12",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "97 92 98",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "49 25 62",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "29 17 44",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 1 10",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "99 98 100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100 100 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "11 99 55",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "8 13 21",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "34 55 89",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "21 34 55",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "13 21 34",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "34 21 55",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 20 84",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 2 5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 2 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "31 23 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100 100 100",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100 1 100",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 100 100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "17 23 100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "99 98 100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 2 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 10 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 2 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "9 5 1",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,674,723,734
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 45
| 92
| 0
|
from math import gcd
a, b, n = map(int, input().split())
ans = 1
while n > 0:
ans = (ans + 1) % 2
if ans:
n -= gcd(n, b)
else:
n -= gcd(n, a)
print(ans)
|
Title: Epic Game
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Simon and Antisimon play a game. Initially each player receives one fixed positive integer that doesn't change throughout the game. Simon receives number *a* and Antisimon receives number *b*. They also have a heap of *n* stones. The players take turns to make a move and Simon starts. During a move a player should take from the heap the number of stones equal to the greatest common divisor of the fixed number he has received and the number of stones left in the heap. A player loses when he cannot take the required number of stones (i. e. the heap has strictly less stones left than one needs to take).
Your task is to determine by the given *a*, *b* and *n* who wins the game.
Input Specification:
The only string contains space-separated integers *a*, *b* and *n* (1<=β€<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*n*<=β€<=100) β the fixed numbers Simon and Antisimon have received correspondingly and the initial number of stones in the pile.
Output Specification:
If Simon wins, print "0" (without the quotes), otherwise print "1" (without the quotes).
Demo Input:
['3 5 9\n', '1 1 100\n']
Demo Output:
['0', '1']
Note:
The greatest common divisor of two non-negative integers *a* and *b* is such maximum positive integer *k*, that *a* is divisible by *k* without remainder and similarly, *b* is divisible by *k* without remainder. Let *gcd*(*a*,β*b*) represent the operation of calculating the greatest common divisor of numbers *a* and *b*. Specifically, *gcd*(*x*,β0)β=β*gcd*(0,β*x*)β=β*x*.
In the first sample the game will go like that:
- Simon should take *gcd*(3,β9)β=β3 stones from the heap. After his move the heap has 6 stones left.- Antisimon should take *gcd*(5,β6)β=β1 stone from the heap. After his move the heap has 5 stones left.- Simon should take *gcd*(3,β5)β=β1 stone from the heap. After his move the heap has 4 stones left.- Antisimon should take *gcd*(5,β4)β=β1 stone from the heap. After his move the heap has 3 stones left.- Simon should take *gcd*(3,β3)β=β3 stones from the heap. After his move the heap has 0 stones left.- Antisimon should take *gcd*(5,β0)β=β5 stones from the heap. As 0β<β5, it is impossible and Antisimon loses.
In the second sample each player during each move takes one stone from the heap. As *n* is even, Antisimon takes the last stone and Simon can't make a move after that.
|
```python
from math import gcd
a, b, n = map(int, input().split())
ans = 1
while n > 0:
ans = (ans + 1) % 2
if ans:
n -= gcd(n, b)
else:
n -= gcd(n, a)
print(ans)
```
| 3
|
|
513
|
G3
|
Inversions problem
|
PROGRAMMING
| 3,100
|
[
"dp"
] | null | null |
You are given a permutation of *n* numbers *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n*. We perform *k* operations of the following type: choose uniformly at random two indices *l* and *r* (*l*<=β€<=*r*) and reverse the order of the elements *p**l*,<=*p**l*<=+<=1,<=...,<=*p**r*. Your task is to find the expected value of the number of inversions in the resulting permutation.
|
The first line of input contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100, 1<=β€<=*k*<=β€<=109). The next line contains *n* integers *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n* β the given permutation. All *p**i* are different and in range from 1 to *n*.
The problem consists of three subproblems. The subproblems have different constraints on the input. You will get some score for the correct submission of the subproblem. The description of the subproblems follows.
- In subproblem G1 (3 points), the constraints 1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=6, 1<=β€<=*k*<=β€<=4 will hold. - In subproblem G2 (5 points), the constraints 1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=30, 1<=β€<=*k*<=β€<=200 will hold. - In subproblem G3 (16 points), the constraints 1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100, 1<=β€<=*k*<=β€<=109 will hold.
|
Output the answer with absolute or relative error no more than 1*e*<=-<=9.
|
[
"3 1\n1 2 3\n",
"3 4\n1 3 2\n"
] |
[
"0.833333333333333\n",
"1.458333333333334\n"
] |
Consider the first sample test. We will randomly pick an interval of the permutation (1,β2,β3) (which has no inversions) and reverse the order of its elements. With probability <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/eb946338365d9781f7d2e9ec692c26702d0ae3a7.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, the interval will consist of a single element and the permutation will not be altered. With probability <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/a063853bdfd761520e06382373fe270b6078994b.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> we will inverse the first two elements' order and obtain the permutation (2,β1,β3) which has one inversion. With the same probability we might pick the interval consisting of the last two elements which will lead to the permutation (1,β3,β2) with one inversion. Finally, with probability <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/a063853bdfd761520e06382373fe270b6078994b.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> the randomly picked interval will contain all elements, leading to the permutation (3,β2,β1) with 3 inversions. Hence, the expected number of inversions is equal to <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/cc9273ddc69be58e22251bdf070c83670617a9a2.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>.
| 16
|
[
{
"input": "3 1\n1 2 3",
"output": "0.833333333333333"
},
{
"input": "3 4\n1 3 2",
"output": "1.458333333333334"
},
{
"input": "6 1\n4 2 5 1 3 6",
"output": "6.380952380952381"
},
{
"input": "6 2\n1 4 6 5 2 3",
"output": "6.954648526077097"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n2 3 1 4",
"output": "2.818400000000000"
},
{
"input": "4 1\n3 4 2 1",
"output": "4.100000000000000"
},
{
"input": "4 3\n3 1 2 4",
"output": "2.824000000000000"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n4 2 3 1",
"output": "3.285600000000000"
},
{
"input": "4 1\n1 2 4 3",
"output": "1.900000000000000"
},
{
"input": "5 4\n4 3 2 5 1",
"output": "5.435950617283950"
},
{
"input": "5 2\n3 1 2 5 4",
"output": "4.342222222222222"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n3 5 1 2 4",
"output": "5.066666666666666"
},
{
"input": "6 1\n5 2 3 4 1 6",
"output": "7.285714285714286"
},
{
"input": "5 2\n4 3 2 1 5",
"output": "4.862222222222222"
},
{
"input": "6 1\n5 3 4 6 2 1",
"output": "10.142857142857142"
},
{
"input": "6 4\n1 2 3 4 5 6",
"output": "6.280675233056186"
},
{
"input": "6 4\n6 5 4 3 2 1",
"output": "8.719324766943814"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1",
"output": "0.000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "1 4\n1",
"output": "0.000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "2 4\n1 2",
"output": "0.493827160493827"
},
{
"input": "2 4\n2 1",
"output": "0.506172839506173"
},
{
"input": "3 4\n1 2 3",
"output": "1.416666666666667"
},
{
"input": "29 124\n25 17 19 13 18 10 4 15 27 26 23 12 3 7 29 9 22 6 5 20 24 28 11 14 8 16 2 1 21",
"output": "203.000744214151180"
},
{
"input": "29 121\n1 25 15 18 29 26 3 9 16 8 7 5 12 11 24 28 10 13 27 14 21 17 22 20 6 23 19 4 2",
"output": "202.999772441209390"
},
{
"input": "30 136\n1 29 20 25 15 2 3 16 24 30 17 14 7 10 11 22 6 8 23 18 12 5 19 9 26 21 28 13 27 4",
"output": "217.499666343988110"
},
{
"input": "30 153\n18 5 24 7 12 6 25 14 21 20 27 4 30 8 23 19 11 13 17 1 29 28 15 22 16 9 2 10 26 3",
"output": "217.500536909325260"
},
{
"input": "29 118\n2 15 14 28 8 16 5 25 12 11 23 13 22 26 21 7 20 18 29 4 27 19 6 9 3 10 24 17 1",
"output": "203.000281073131700"
},
{
"input": "30 189\n11 10 2 27 30 7 23 29 25 26 5 15 19 13 28 4 18 1 21 9 3 22 6 14 12 8 20 24 17 16",
"output": "217.499983777789450"
},
{
"input": "30 59\n7 12 26 21 9 29 15 14 28 19 20 25 27 2 18 30 5 24 10 23 16 1 3 8 22 6 17 13 4 11",
"output": "217.427219047091630"
},
{
"input": "28 64\n17 12 16 11 1 6 19 21 15 10 8 27 25 18 23 2 14 20 13 28 22 5 7 3 26 9 24 4",
"output": "189.128262226032550"
},
{
"input": "29 137\n1 11 25 3 27 29 18 9 8 20 4 13 15 28 14 17 23 21 22 7 12 10 5 2 19 16 6 26 24",
"output": "202.998255996069960"
},
{
"input": "29 139\n19 10 21 29 8 18 22 15 26 6 4 17 23 27 14 2 20 5 3 13 7 12 16 24 28 9 1 11 25",
"output": "202.999603697519690"
},
{
"input": "29 140\n2 9 26 20 25 4 21 5 23 15 12 16 10 1 13 22 19 24 28 14 11 29 8 27 18 3 7 6 17",
"output": "202.999075312274670"
},
{
"input": "29 142\n5 28 18 22 23 6 27 25 13 10 20 24 14 11 7 4 19 3 9 29 12 17 15 26 2 21 8 1 16",
"output": "202.999409366418920"
},
{
"input": "30 187\n4 18 2 8 5 9 15 14 25 16 30 12 7 24 13 27 29 26 6 3 20 1 10 28 17 21 22 19 23 11",
"output": "217.499974048363410"
},
{
"input": "29 137\n21 15 22 14 20 7 29 24 16 25 19 5 23 26 3 1 10 11 8 2 18 4 17 6 9 27 12 13 28",
"output": "202.999469255107530"
},
{
"input": "30 71\n17 28 11 29 12 8 26 19 23 3 1 5 25 6 13 10 18 7 16 14 4 20 9 30 22 21 2 24 15 27",
"output": "217.416011546137580"
},
{
"input": "90 371\n61 9 64 71 89 17 53 50 12 54 21 55 75 25 3 63 86 34 14 31 81 74 29 32 68 8 40 56 1 73 82 10 27 42 87 16 20 58 46 36 60 6 43 84 4 22 72 51 57 59 49 83 70 2 79 44 19 45 37 77 7 62 76 26 5 41 65 15 47 33 13 78 66 39 67 85 23 30 28 52 35 48 24 90 18 11 80 69 88 38",
"output": "2002.505967958907800"
},
{
"input": "90 448\n23 45 51 14 89 32 33 75 61 49 17 52 55 80 36 59 27 79 41 88 5 34 28 37 83 39 8 60 70 66 56 85 3 63 2 24 26 78 73 31 1 9 48 35 13 82 54 71 64 62 7 65 57 87 47 4 69 30 38 90 15 43 42 72 40 25 50 67 58 18 21 86 20 77 11 29 16 53 12 10 76 6 68 81 74 22 46 84 19 44",
"output": "2002.499014807391600"
},
{
"input": "96 1803\n21 96 78 94 16 9 60 95 51 72 77 4 54 23 17 10 56 70 61 49 22 48 35 1 37 80 65 8 85 64 42 12 68 81 90 31 67 53 46 5 62 74 41 3 50 47 11 13 32 92 24 71 30 76 55 28 52 34 57 6 82 93 29 73 38 39 40 7 45 26 33 69 14 87 36 18 15 75 2 84 83 58 25 27 66 91 19 79 44 88 63 86 59 89 43 20",
"output": "2280.000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "98 1164\n1 12 77 41 45 25 46 66 47 62 58 53 17 10 23 98 50 67 27 80 29 4 60 42 59 21 88 85 87 28 54 64 83 9 96 6 63 14 55 15 18 76 37 97 73 5 26 69 71 51 7 35 33 11 89 84 78 72 20 40 3 8 44 39 2 70 19 52 68 81 79 24 56 43 13 38 65 92 95 34 31 16 74 75 48 86 93 91 49 30 57 94 36 32 22 90 61 82",
"output": "2376.499999996136500"
},
{
"input": "100 83\n6 98 18 72 51 83 66 40 32 60 90 53 91 10 92 47 94 1 77 8 19 78 9 52 85 2 26 12 97 100 82 84 46 79 38 39 50 35 55 99 37 88 74 4 20 23 43 11 87 59 75 61 71 73 34 86 21 17 44 62 42 95 30 54 5 25 64 81 58 65 7 3 45 70 76 24 89 28 80 41 14 31 49 56 22 63 68 13 29 33 67 96 27 36 15 57 16 93 48 69",
"output": "2464.472192612607200"
},
{
"input": "93 1628\n52 81 47 48 50 10 66 29 63 25 80 93 46 44 7 59 16 14 65 30 72 45 85 26 67 71 55 91 20 1 70 24 77 86 56 28 8 32 39 19 43 31 53 17 92 37 4 6 68 36 62 79 84 40 9 23 58 64 49 61 15 11 83 60 57 78 3 87 38 75 12 34 2 27 13 90 76 35 74 88 18 42 73 69 41 21 22 51 54 89 5 82 33",
"output": "2139.000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "93 1974\n6 35 78 39 10 69 88 70 7 40 86 38 16 90 79 81 34 58 42 8 56 93 5 13 63 24 55 2 84 71 45 43 31 44 17 83 67 72 46 64 59 51 29 91 12 22 77 11 28 14 9 30 21 54 49 3 68 18 65 82 57 74 85 62 75 32 76 15 66 80 52 19 41 92 89 60 33 23 73 1 48 47 4 36 50 25 87 61 20 37 26 27 53",
"output": "2138.999999999999500"
},
{
"input": "97 757\n45 80 71 41 96 66 52 56 83 35 57 92 26 95 61 13 42 14 87 32 64 38 73 76 22 25 7 21 93 81 62 79 65 44 40 54 24 58 5 28 9 49 63 50 2 88 3 47 51 67 36 39 34 18 43 72 30 68 10 91 55 11 33 53 8 17 70 23 4 48 59 74 12 82 94 60 29 15 90 20 97 6 75 31 77 19 46 78 86 27 85 16 69 89 1 84 37",
"output": "2328.000001317569500"
},
{
"input": "99 1846\n94 64 22 75 66 26 82 48 20 65 69 13 21 50 57 33 42 4 62 40 12 91 17 99 61 19 14 59 5 3 47 98 25 41 28 52 24 23 93 1 92 34 70 39 81 7 37 73 15 30 49 35 86 32 90 38 58 85 63 74 96 80 31 54 83 97 9 55 60 16 11 8 6 89 79 77 68 18 51 67 44 71 45 36 76 53 46 78 56 10 29 43 87 72 95 88 84 27 2",
"output": "2425.500000000000500"
},
{
"input": "92 1646\n3 84 7 57 66 19 67 24 11 62 29 35 85 49 42 76 25 72 48 17 34 82 54 43 30 78 22 36 14 90 21 70 69 8 27 1 40 91 83 20 6 33 81 13 15 31 64 46 39 65 71 5 50 59 32 41 73 87 68 37 28 51 52 38 60 4 23 56 61 74 92 58 80 89 75 88 63 10 77 12 9 2 18 26 79 44 45 55 53 86 47 16",
"output": "2093.000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "92 1293\n15 50 55 21 54 90 44 92 73 38 85 83 42 6 41 51 39 75 67 59 26 40 8 2 49 65 88 64 13 14 63 5 4 33 1 82 58 60 34 27 61 52 35 46 22 43 9 32 76 24 36 18 91 12 79 69 16 81 19 10 62 84 53 20 28 30 68 17 56 78 23 3 89 66 25 47 87 29 71 48 31 72 7 11 37 57 45 77 70 74 80 86",
"output": "2092.999999999956300"
},
{
"input": "92 1484\n65 14 55 41 7 66 78 85 87 53 20 42 32 75 74 13 60 73 52 28 50 51 12 46 54 8 29 24 2 26 67 5 47 90 34 45 38 92 1 77 36 88 56 40 59 15 63 10 61 25 82 62 57 17 31 58 39 48 71 30 16 4 43 86 80 3 70 83 91 68 27 89 79 6 35 44 49 76 33 19 64 23 11 18 21 22 69 37 81 9 72 84",
"output": "2092.999999999999500"
},
{
"input": "98 999999637\n19 49 28 60 81 97 48 5 90 94 59 10 39 27 72 43 15 58 47 3 6 25 20 21 74 67 92 87 2 95 96 75 22 41 12 79 36 35 50 65 86 26 73 80 54 56 33 52 85 78 37 13 23 64 46 77 88 34 84 55 57 98 63 32 62 8 82 68 40 45 69 89 11 93 71 53 9 17 4 70 66 18 76 14 91 83 51 61 7 38 1 44 31 42 24 29 16 30",
"output": "2376.500000000000000"
},
{
"input": "92 999999561\n56 32 42 92 6 38 67 73 90 58 17 50 19 35 11 74 65 51 23 60 82 70 68 61 81 52 39 13 76 69 26 16 3 25 36 53 37 80 45 43 4 21 57 12 10 15 85 77 88 66 46 63 5 59 78 89 64 2 28 14 7 75 18 22 40 34 29 27 41 8 55 79 83 44 84 71 86 48 87 1 54 49 24 20 72 47 91 33 31 62 30 9",
"output": "2093.000000000000500"
},
{
"input": "92 999999856\n37 45 52 56 63 9 60 28 30 79 84 91 25 11 53 44 38 18 67 59 35 36 68 51 10 74 2 4 14 55 57 61 92 32 26 47 82 64 12 81 48 7 39 46 85 54 86 13 66 80 31 69 3 34 89 65 75 16 1 22 49 77 27 88 72 20 41 8 42 78 21 29 71 90 50 62 76 15 19 43 24 58 33 70 40 83 6 5 23 17 87 73",
"output": "2092.999999999999500"
},
{
"input": "96 999999657\n75 37 8 51 69 71 19 41 1 36 2 54 21 53 88 26 96 46 64 83 15 63 68 93 86 72 9 91 80 55 87 67 65 39 78 74 28 11 17 61 73 85 94 3 59 45 60 24 66 90 48 79 43 81 89 58 70 49 5 56 12 42 92 40 20 29 52 47 95 7 84 22 13 44 50 77 30 57 4 6 34 62 76 38 10 14 27 31 32 82 35 16 33 25 23 18",
"output": "2280.000000000000500"
},
{
"input": "96 999999966\n30 86 3 40 2 4 65 15 52 71 59 44 77 13 18 48 25 58 50 29 17 24 57 68 33 45 67 12 10 88 19 38 27 93 9 21 16 41 43 63 80 22 72 91 5 74 84 66 47 87 26 95 32 89 37 36 69 55 20 56 54 94 42 64 82 73 8 81 35 79 75 1 96 70 51 83 28 90 53 62 7 31 85 11 34 6 14 23 76 78 46 92 60 39 49 61",
"output": "2280.000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "91 567\n21 73 6 19 38 91 27 28 1 69 76 34 22 75 78 51 47 55 49 23 60 43 70 46 53 13 57 48 77 62 15 68 79 30 45 56 59 52 67 42 35 31 36 9 88 33 65 66 83 14 24 26 90 71 25 74 32 17 58 5 72 41 61 4 3 86 81 84 87 16 18 8 39 63 54 11 40 2 44 85 82 50 37 12 20 10 29 64 80 89 7",
"output": "2047.500053595948200"
},
{
"input": "91 963\n87 11 61 47 43 72 29 50 63 75 70 82 20 40 52 34 27 28 55 18 91 19 83 65 35 64 73 2 90 23 38 80 69 14 54 1 33 42 26 48 25 77 15 86 76 13 66 12 37 79 67 30 89 49 41 58 17 71 78 60 59 31 32 4 74 46 5 44 68 24 51 7 8 53 36 39 6 85 10 57 81 16 56 88 3 84 22 45 9 21 62",
"output": "2047.500000015885500"
},
{
"input": "95 613\n74 19 53 95 75 55 64 41 62 4 88 34 87 79 81 2 58 12 13 84 86 25 72 78 18 94 63 82 51 46 43 11 85 31 27 73 91 26 35 22 1 37 40 80 49 29 66 9 92 30 20 89 6 8 69 77 38 70 93 21 47 71 76 45 33 60 65 36 10 54 44 32 42 28 24 67 50 23 83 52 15 59 17 57 68 16 3 61 5 48 39 14 7 56 90",
"output": "2232.499960678047000"
},
{
"input": "95 949\n39 15 5 46 32 30 55 69 34 18 74 56 2 43 14 48 21 19 61 76 36 22 28 80 27 13 24 35 81 38 85 87 25 53 71 58 54 41 78 65 82 33 26 63 94 66 70 52 88 31 89 83 91 37 49 8 29 6 4 51 73 62 17 45 1 50 3 9 93 90 60 68 16 10 57 7 40 92 12 75 84 95 64 44 86 79 11 20 42 77 59 23 67 47 72",
"output": "2232.499999931316800"
},
{
"input": "97 953\n40 7 3 96 47 28 90 97 77 2 9 57 34 65 59 92 84 16 75 23 74 18 70 4 83 31 61 85 33 46 22 14 64 53 80 26 1 32 5 71 51 68 81 43 25 66 44 17 55 37 89 45 29 76 86 58 82 72 56 69 11 24 20 94 60 41 13 95 91 73 8 19 79 67 38 39 93 54 21 35 12 15 52 49 48 30 62 42 87 6 63 50 36 88 10 78 27",
"output": "2328.000000037624900"
},
{
"input": "90 630\n60 56 72 10 21 73 14 39 74 46 29 79 71 64 80 57 37 40 41 7 6 77 1 22 58 25 4 33 17 35 43 86 67 12 28 30 61 75 48 62 24 81 42 8 66 11 78 47 45 89 38 32 9 65 49 52 23 3 54 2 27 59 19 15 31 36 50 16 85 87 69 82 90 34 18 70 84 51 88 63 68 83 26 5 53 20 13 76 55 44",
"output": "2002.500013149054700"
},
{
"input": "91 870\n61 63 49 54 14 50 2 80 71 62 69 43 48 13 77 21 64 9 11 26 1 74 31 85 37 82 38 59 30 65 22 33 55 87 89 20 51 6 44 53 35 36 57 29 28 42 79 24 15 10 3 72 84 16 52 12 68 23 5 73 86 27 4 67 56 46 75 41 40 58 88 19 90 39 60 25 76 81 18 32 66 7 45 34 78 47 91 17 8 70 83",
"output": "2047.499999892056400"
},
{
"input": "91 519\n33 13 16 60 65 8 83 1 67 52 81 91 71 31 44 56 18 63 21 80 55 2 32 66 50 39 20 77 84 11 14 74 6 89 47 58 70 86 53 19 37 82 51 38 12 41 57 90 76 48 45 30 23 87 17 9 34 29 26 46 62 64 25 85 68 54 78 28 72 22 49 24 36 15 73 59 40 61 75 27 79 5 35 7 4 88 42 43 69 10 3",
"output": "2047.500329839691200"
},
{
"input": "95 641\n24 16 56 21 37 84 45 1 29 14 34 2 40 35 72 86 61 53 25 73 67 18 66 90 81 70 91 79 26 46 5 78 89 41 36 93 88 17 52 92 74 30 64 77 50 65 42 32 94 20 57 62 39 31 82 69 71 43 44 15 6 85 83 47 9 68 76 51 27 38 8 59 87 11 54 55 60 19 22 80 10 58 3 75 12 28 7 48 33 49 95 13 63 4 23",
"output": "2232.500001363028300"
},
{
"input": "95 702\n48 75 22 43 87 56 34 8 35 69 80 11 50 17 52 16 58 1 42 25 65 55 66 81 18 84 54 31 74 26 60 72 89 3 44 83 9 40 49 62 59 32 10 93 73 28 6 78 23 13 47 88 63 29 39 37 20 77 85 21 19 71 5 12 15 68 27 94 46 92 82 24 38 95 70 64 53 33 30 91 76 57 4 61 36 2 14 45 90 67 86 79 7 41 51",
"output": "2232.499998867935100"
},
{
"input": "90 538\n49 84 5 82 64 63 59 9 79 83 44 41 78 21 85 35 10 60 42 75 28 66 40 87 39 25 90 14 62 43 17 89 50 27 51 61 47 81 74 19 30 1 4 57 67 34 54 56 53 72 8 36 32 73 3 22 86 76 12 65 70 18 2 15 23 71 88 26 7 58 80 77 24 38 31 46 20 48 55 37 29 11 13 33 16 52 45 68 69 6",
"output": "2002.500273005500500"
},
{
"input": "90 687\n22 90 80 41 4 73 68 77 20 55 49 85 8 69 30 76 42 88 21 62 52 66 47 63 25 2 53 39 54 12 89 59 45 15 86 6 70 29 71 40 51 26 87 61 3 14 37 13 74 64 79 27 81 23 58 78 67 46 57 24 35 7 84 10 16 83 72 34 38 65 1 60 17 44 32 75 5 28 56 33 19 11 9 48 43 36 31 82 18 50",
"output": "2002.499993516592700"
}
] | 1,512,119,586
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS3
| 66
| 1,512
| 32,870,400
|
f = lambda: map(int, input().split())
n, k = f()
p = list(f())
r = range
u = [l * l + l >> 1 for l in r(n + 1)]
v = [(i, j) for i in r(n) for j in r(i + 1, n)]
t = [[p[i] > p[j] for j in r(n)] for i in r(n)]
a = [[0] * n for i in r(n)]
b = [[0] * n for i in r(n)]
c = [[0] * n for i in r(n)]
for l in r(min(k, 1000)):
for j in r(1, n):
s, x = 0, a[j]
for i in r(j):
s += t[i][j]
x[i + 1] = x[i] + s
for i in r(n):
s, y = 0, b[i]
for j in r(n - 1, i, -1):
s += t[i][j]
y[j - 1] = y[j] + s
for d in r(1, n):
s, z = 0, c[d]
for i in r(n - d):
s += t[i][i + d]
z[i + 1] = z[i] + s
for i, j in v:
d = j - i
x, y, z = a[j], b[i], c[d]
s = t[i][j] * (u[i] + u[d - 1] + u[n - j - 1])
s += x[j] - x[i] - x[d - 1]
s += y[i] - y[j] - y[n - d]
s += (i + 1) * (n - j) - z[n - d] + z[n - j - 1] + z[i]
t[i][j] = s / u[n]
print(sum(t[i][j] for i, j in v))
|
Title: Inversions problem
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given a permutation of *n* numbers *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n*. We perform *k* operations of the following type: choose uniformly at random two indices *l* and *r* (*l*<=β€<=*r*) and reverse the order of the elements *p**l*,<=*p**l*<=+<=1,<=...,<=*p**r*. Your task is to find the expected value of the number of inversions in the resulting permutation.
Input Specification:
The first line of input contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100, 1<=β€<=*k*<=β€<=109). The next line contains *n* integers *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n* β the given permutation. All *p**i* are different and in range from 1 to *n*.
The problem consists of three subproblems. The subproblems have different constraints on the input. You will get some score for the correct submission of the subproblem. The description of the subproblems follows.
- In subproblem G1 (3 points), the constraints 1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=6, 1<=β€<=*k*<=β€<=4 will hold. - In subproblem G2 (5 points), the constraints 1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=30, 1<=β€<=*k*<=β€<=200 will hold. - In subproblem G3 (16 points), the constraints 1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100, 1<=β€<=*k*<=β€<=109 will hold.
Output Specification:
Output the answer with absolute or relative error no more than 1*e*<=-<=9.
Demo Input:
['3 1\n1 2 3\n', '3 4\n1 3 2\n']
Demo Output:
['0.833333333333333\n', '1.458333333333334\n']
Note:
Consider the first sample test. We will randomly pick an interval of the permutation (1,β2,β3) (which has no inversions) and reverse the order of its elements. With probability <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/eb946338365d9781f7d2e9ec692c26702d0ae3a7.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, the interval will consist of a single element and the permutation will not be altered. With probability <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/a063853bdfd761520e06382373fe270b6078994b.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> we will inverse the first two elements' order and obtain the permutation (2,β1,β3) which has one inversion. With the same probability we might pick the interval consisting of the last two elements which will lead to the permutation (1,β3,β2) with one inversion. Finally, with probability <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/a063853bdfd761520e06382373fe270b6078994b.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> the randomly picked interval will contain all elements, leading to the permutation (3,β2,β1) with 3 inversions. Hence, the expected number of inversions is equal to <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/cc9273ddc69be58e22251bdf070c83670617a9a2.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>.
|
```python
f = lambda: map(int, input().split())
n, k = f()
p = list(f())
r = range
u = [l * l + l >> 1 for l in r(n + 1)]
v = [(i, j) for i in r(n) for j in r(i + 1, n)]
t = [[p[i] > p[j] for j in r(n)] for i in r(n)]
a = [[0] * n for i in r(n)]
b = [[0] * n for i in r(n)]
c = [[0] * n for i in r(n)]
for l in r(min(k, 1000)):
for j in r(1, n):
s, x = 0, a[j]
for i in r(j):
s += t[i][j]
x[i + 1] = x[i] + s
for i in r(n):
s, y = 0, b[i]
for j in r(n - 1, i, -1):
s += t[i][j]
y[j - 1] = y[j] + s
for d in r(1, n):
s, z = 0, c[d]
for i in r(n - d):
s += t[i][i + d]
z[i + 1] = z[i] + s
for i, j in v:
d = j - i
x, y, z = a[j], b[i], c[d]
s = t[i][j] * (u[i] + u[d - 1] + u[n - j - 1])
s += x[j] - x[i] - x[d - 1]
s += y[i] - y[j] - y[n - d]
s += (i + 1) * (n - j) - z[n - d] + z[n - j - 1] + z[i]
t[i][j] = s / u[n]
print(sum(t[i][j] for i, j in v))
```
| 3
|
|
129
|
A
|
Cookies
|
PROGRAMMING
| 900
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Olga came to visit the twins Anna and Maria and saw that they have many cookies. The cookies are distributed into bags. As there are many cookies, Olga decided that it's no big deal if she steals a bag. However, she doesn't want the sisters to quarrel because of nothing when they divide the cookies. That's why Olga wants to steal a bag with cookies so that the number of cookies in the remaining bags was even, that is, so that Anna and Maria could evenly divide it into two (even 0 remaining cookies will do, just as any other even number). How many ways there are to steal exactly one cookie bag so that the total number of cookies in the remaining bags was even?
|
The first line contains the only integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100) β the number of cookie bags Anna and Maria have. The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=100) β the number of cookies in the *i*-th bag.
|
Print in the only line the only number β the sought number of ways. If there are no such ways print 0.
|
[
"1\n1\n",
"10\n1 2 2 3 4 4 4 2 2 2\n",
"11\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 99\n"
] |
[
"1\n",
"8\n",
"1\n"
] |
In the first sample Olga should take the only bag so that the twins ended up with the even number of cookies.
In the second sample Olga can take any of five bags with two cookies or any of three bags with four cookies β 5β+β3β=β8 ways in total.
In the third sample, no matter which bag with two cookies Olga chooses, the twins are left with 2β*β9β+β99β=β117 cookies. Thus, Olga has only one option: to take the bag with 99 cookies.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 2 2 3 4 4 4 2 2 2",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "11\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 99",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7\n7 7 7 7 7 7 7",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "8\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "99\n99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99",
"output": "49"
},
{
"input": "82\n43 44 96 33 23 42 33 66 53 87 8 90 43 91 40 88 51 18 48 62 59 10 22 20 54 6 13 63 2 56 31 52 98 42 54 32 26 77 9 24 33 91 16 30 39 34 78 82 73 90 12 15 67 76 30 18 44 86 84 98 65 54 100 79 28 34 40 56 11 43 72 35 86 59 89 40 30 33 7 19 44 15",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "17\n50 14 17 77 74 74 38 76 41 27 45 29 66 98 38 73 38",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "94\n81 19 90 99 26 11 86 44 78 36 80 59 99 90 78 72 71 20 94 56 42 40 71 84 10 85 10 70 52 27 39 55 90 16 48 25 7 79 99 100 38 10 99 56 3 4 78 9 16 57 14 40 52 54 57 70 30 86 56 84 97 60 59 69 49 66 23 92 90 46 86 73 53 47 1 83 14 20 24 66 13 45 41 14 86 75 55 88 48 95 82 24 47 87",
"output": "39"
},
{
"input": "88\n64 95 12 90 40 65 98 45 52 54 79 7 81 25 98 19 68 82 41 53 35 50 5 22 32 21 8 39 8 6 72 27 81 30 12 79 21 42 60 2 66 87 46 93 62 78 52 71 76 32 78 94 86 85 55 15 34 76 41 20 32 26 94 81 89 45 74 49 11 40 40 39 49 46 80 85 90 23 80 40 86 58 70 26 48 93 23 53",
"output": "37"
},
{
"input": "84\n95 9 43 43 13 84 60 90 1 8 97 99 54 34 59 83 33 15 51 26 40 12 66 65 19 30 29 78 92 60 25 13 19 84 71 73 12 24 54 49 16 41 11 40 57 59 34 40 39 9 71 83 1 77 79 53 94 47 78 55 77 85 29 52 80 90 53 77 97 97 27 79 28 23 83 25 26 22 49 86 63 56 3 32",
"output": "51"
},
{
"input": "47\n61 97 76 94 91 22 2 68 62 73 90 47 16 79 44 71 98 68 43 6 53 52 40 27 68 67 43 96 14 91 60 61 96 24 97 13 32 65 85 96 81 77 34 18 23 14 80",
"output": "21"
},
{
"input": "69\n71 1 78 74 58 89 30 6 100 90 22 61 11 59 14 74 27 25 78 61 45 19 25 33 37 4 52 43 53 38 9 100 56 67 69 38 76 91 63 60 93 52 28 61 9 98 8 14 57 63 89 64 98 51 36 66 36 86 13 82 50 91 52 64 86 78 78 83 81",
"output": "37"
},
{
"input": "52\n38 78 36 75 19 3 56 1 39 97 24 79 84 16 93 55 96 64 12 24 1 86 80 29 12 32 36 36 73 39 76 65 53 98 30 20 28 8 86 43 70 22 75 69 62 65 81 25 53 40 71 59",
"output": "28"
},
{
"input": "74\n81 31 67 97 26 75 69 81 11 13 13 74 77 88 52 20 52 64 66 75 72 28 41 54 26 75 41 91 75 15 18 36 13 83 63 61 14 48 53 63 19 67 35 48 23 65 73 100 44 55 92 88 99 17 73 25 83 7 31 89 12 80 98 39 42 75 14 29 81 35 77 87 33 94",
"output": "47"
},
{
"input": "44\n46 56 31 31 37 71 94 2 14 100 45 72 36 72 80 3 38 54 42 98 50 32 31 42 62 31 45 50 95 100 18 17 64 22 18 25 52 56 70 57 43 40 81 28",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "22\n28 57 40 74 51 4 45 84 99 12 95 14 92 60 47 81 84 51 31 91 59 42",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "59\n73 45 94 76 41 49 65 13 74 66 36 25 47 75 40 23 92 72 11 32 32 8 81 26 68 56 41 8 76 47 96 55 70 11 84 14 83 18 70 22 30 39 28 100 48 11 92 45 78 69 86 1 54 90 98 91 13 17 35",
"output": "33"
},
{
"input": "63\n20 18 44 94 68 57 16 43 74 55 68 24 21 95 76 84 50 50 47 86 86 12 58 55 28 72 86 18 34 45 81 88 3 72 41 9 60 90 81 93 12 6 9 6 2 41 1 7 9 29 81 14 64 80 20 36 67 54 7 5 35 81 22",
"output": "37"
},
{
"input": "28\n49 84 48 19 44 91 11 82 96 95 88 90 71 82 87 25 31 23 18 13 98 45 26 65 35 12 31 14",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "61\n34 18 28 64 28 45 9 77 77 20 63 92 79 16 16 100 86 2 91 91 57 15 31 95 10 88 84 5 82 83 53 98 59 17 97 80 76 80 81 3 91 81 87 93 61 46 10 49 6 22 21 75 63 89 21 81 30 19 67 38 77",
"output": "35"
},
{
"input": "90\n41 90 43 1 28 75 90 50 3 70 76 64 81 63 25 69 83 82 29 91 59 66 21 61 7 55 72 49 38 69 72 20 64 58 30 81 61 29 96 14 39 5 100 20 29 98 75 29 44 78 97 45 26 77 73 59 22 99 41 6 3 96 71 20 9 18 96 18 90 62 34 78 54 5 41 6 73 33 2 54 26 21 18 6 45 57 43 73 95 75",
"output": "42"
},
{
"input": "45\n93 69 4 27 20 14 71 48 79 3 32 26 49 30 57 88 13 56 49 61 37 32 47 41 41 70 45 68 82 18 8 6 25 20 15 13 71 99 28 6 52 34 19 59 26",
"output": "23"
},
{
"input": "33\n29 95 48 49 91 10 83 71 47 25 66 36 51 12 34 10 54 74 41 96 89 26 89 1 42 33 1 62 9 32 49 65 78",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "34\n98 24 42 36 41 82 28 58 89 34 77 70 76 44 74 54 66 100 13 79 4 88 21 1 11 45 91 29 87 100 29 54 82 78",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "29\n91 84 26 84 9 63 52 9 65 56 90 2 36 7 67 33 91 14 65 38 53 36 81 83 85 14 33 95 51",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "100\n2 88 92 82 87 100 78 28 84 43 78 32 43 33 97 19 15 52 29 84 57 72 54 13 99 28 82 79 40 70 34 92 91 53 9 88 27 43 14 92 72 37 26 37 20 95 19 34 49 64 33 37 34 27 80 79 9 54 99 68 25 4 68 73 46 66 24 78 3 87 26 52 50 84 4 95 23 83 39 58 86 36 33 16 98 2 84 19 53 12 69 60 10 11 78 17 79 92 77 59",
"output": "45"
},
{
"input": "100\n2 95 45 73 9 54 20 97 57 82 88 26 18 71 25 27 75 54 31 11 58 85 69 75 72 91 76 5 25 80 45 49 4 73 8 81 81 38 5 12 53 77 7 96 90 35 28 80 73 94 19 69 96 17 94 49 69 9 32 19 5 12 46 29 26 40 59 59 6 95 82 50 72 2 45 69 12 5 72 29 39 72 23 96 81 28 28 56 68 58 37 41 30 1 90 84 15 24 96 43",
"output": "53"
},
{
"input": "100\n27 72 35 91 13 10 35 45 24 55 83 84 63 96 29 79 34 67 63 92 48 83 18 77 28 27 49 66 29 88 55 15 6 58 14 67 94 36 77 7 7 64 61 52 71 18 36 99 76 6 50 67 16 13 41 7 89 73 61 51 78 22 78 32 76 100 3 31 89 71 63 53 15 85 77 54 89 33 68 74 3 23 57 5 43 89 75 35 9 86 90 11 31 46 48 37 74 17 77 8",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "100\n69 98 69 88 11 49 55 8 25 91 17 81 47 26 15 73 96 71 18 42 42 61 48 14 92 78 35 72 4 27 62 75 83 79 17 16 46 80 96 90 82 54 37 69 85 21 67 70 96 10 46 63 21 59 56 92 54 88 77 30 75 45 44 29 86 100 51 11 65 69 66 56 82 63 27 1 51 51 13 10 3 55 26 85 34 16 87 72 13 100 81 71 90 95 86 50 83 55 55 54",
"output": "53"
},
{
"input": "100\n34 35 99 64 2 66 78 93 20 48 12 79 19 10 87 7 42 92 60 79 5 2 24 89 57 48 63 92 74 4 16 51 7 12 90 48 87 17 18 73 51 58 97 97 25 38 15 97 96 73 67 91 6 75 14 13 87 79 75 3 15 55 35 95 71 45 10 13 20 37 82 26 2 22 13 83 97 84 39 79 43 100 54 59 98 8 61 34 7 65 75 44 24 77 73 88 34 95 44 77",
"output": "55"
},
{
"input": "100\n15 86 3 1 51 26 74 85 37 87 64 58 10 6 57 26 30 47 85 65 24 72 50 40 12 35 91 47 91 60 47 87 95 34 80 91 26 3 36 39 14 86 28 70 51 44 28 21 72 79 57 61 16 71 100 94 57 67 36 74 24 21 89 85 25 2 97 67 76 53 76 80 97 64 35 13 8 32 21 52 62 61 67 14 74 73 66 44 55 76 24 3 43 42 99 61 36 80 38 66",
"output": "52"
},
{
"input": "100\n45 16 54 54 80 94 74 93 75 85 58 95 79 30 81 2 84 4 57 23 92 64 78 1 50 36 13 27 56 54 10 77 87 1 5 38 85 74 94 82 30 45 72 83 82 30 81 82 82 3 69 82 7 92 39 60 94 42 41 5 3 17 67 21 79 44 79 96 28 3 53 68 79 89 63 83 1 44 4 31 84 15 73 77 19 66 54 6 73 1 67 24 91 11 86 45 96 82 20 89",
"output": "51"
},
{
"input": "100\n84 23 50 32 90 71 92 43 58 70 6 82 7 55 85 19 70 89 12 26 29 56 74 30 2 27 4 39 63 67 91 81 11 33 75 10 82 88 39 43 43 80 68 35 55 67 53 62 73 65 86 74 43 51 14 48 42 92 83 57 22 33 24 99 5 27 78 96 7 28 11 15 8 38 85 67 5 92 24 96 57 59 14 95 91 4 9 18 45 33 74 83 64 85 14 51 51 94 29 2",
"output": "53"
},
{
"input": "100\n77 56 56 45 73 55 32 37 39 50 30 95 79 21 44 34 51 43 86 91 39 30 85 15 35 93 100 14 57 31 80 79 38 40 88 4 91 54 7 95 76 26 62 84 17 33 67 47 6 82 69 51 17 2 59 24 11 12 31 90 12 11 55 38 72 49 30 50 42 46 5 97 9 9 30 45 86 23 19 82 40 42 5 40 35 98 35 32 60 60 5 28 84 35 21 49 68 53 68 23",
"output": "48"
},
{
"input": "100\n78 38 79 61 45 86 83 83 86 90 74 69 2 84 73 39 2 5 20 71 24 80 54 89 58 34 77 40 39 62 2 47 28 53 97 75 88 98 94 96 33 71 44 90 47 36 19 89 87 98 90 87 5 85 34 79 82 3 42 88 89 63 35 7 89 30 40 48 12 41 56 76 83 60 80 80 39 56 77 4 72 96 30 55 57 51 7 19 11 1 66 1 91 87 11 62 95 85 79 25",
"output": "48"
},
{
"input": "100\n5 34 23 20 76 75 19 51 17 82 60 13 83 6 65 16 20 43 66 54 87 10 87 73 50 24 16 98 33 28 80 52 54 82 26 92 14 13 84 92 94 29 61 21 60 20 48 94 24 20 75 70 58 27 68 45 86 89 29 8 67 38 83 48 18 100 11 22 46 84 52 97 70 19 50 75 3 7 52 53 72 41 18 31 1 38 49 53 11 64 99 76 9 87 48 12 100 32 44 71",
"output": "58"
},
{
"input": "100\n76 89 68 78 24 72 73 95 98 72 58 15 2 5 56 32 9 65 50 70 94 31 29 54 89 52 31 93 43 56 26 35 72 95 51 55 78 70 11 92 17 5 54 94 81 31 78 95 73 91 95 37 59 9 53 48 65 55 84 8 45 97 64 37 96 34 36 53 66 17 72 48 99 23 27 18 92 84 44 73 60 78 53 29 68 99 19 39 61 40 69 6 77 12 47 29 15 4 8 45",
"output": "53"
},
{
"input": "100\n82 40 31 53 8 50 85 93 3 84 54 17 96 59 51 42 18 19 35 84 79 31 17 46 54 82 72 49 35 73 26 89 61 73 3 50 12 29 25 77 88 21 58 24 22 89 96 54 82 29 96 56 77 16 1 68 90 93 20 23 57 22 31 18 92 90 51 14 50 72 31 54 12 50 66 62 2 34 17 45 68 50 87 97 23 71 1 72 17 82 42 15 20 78 4 49 66 59 10 17",
"output": "54"
},
{
"input": "100\n32 82 82 24 39 53 48 5 29 24 9 37 91 37 91 95 1 97 84 52 12 56 93 47 22 20 14 17 40 22 79 34 24 2 69 30 69 29 3 89 21 46 60 92 39 29 18 24 49 18 40 22 60 13 77 50 39 64 50 70 99 8 66 31 90 38 20 54 7 21 5 56 41 68 69 20 54 89 69 62 9 53 43 89 81 97 15 2 52 78 89 65 16 61 59 42 56 25 32 52",
"output": "49"
},
{
"input": "100\n72 54 23 24 97 14 99 87 15 25 7 23 17 87 72 31 71 87 34 82 51 77 74 85 62 38 24 7 84 48 98 21 29 71 70 84 25 58 67 92 18 44 32 9 81 15 53 29 63 18 86 16 7 31 38 99 70 32 89 16 23 11 66 96 69 82 97 59 6 9 49 80 85 19 6 9 52 51 85 74 53 46 73 55 31 63 78 61 34 80 77 65 87 77 92 52 89 8 52 31",
"output": "44"
},
{
"input": "100\n56 88 8 19 7 15 11 54 35 50 19 57 63 72 51 43 50 19 57 90 40 100 8 92 11 96 30 32 59 65 93 47 62 3 50 41 30 50 72 83 61 46 83 60 20 46 33 1 5 18 83 22 34 16 41 95 63 63 7 59 55 95 91 29 64 60 64 81 45 45 10 9 88 37 69 85 21 82 41 76 42 34 47 78 51 83 65 100 13 22 59 76 63 1 26 86 36 94 99 74",
"output": "46"
},
{
"input": "100\n27 89 67 60 62 80 43 50 28 88 72 5 94 11 63 91 18 78 99 3 71 26 12 97 74 62 23 24 22 3 100 72 98 7 94 32 12 75 61 88 42 48 10 14 45 9 48 56 73 76 70 70 79 90 35 39 96 37 81 11 19 65 99 39 23 79 34 61 35 74 90 37 73 23 46 21 94 84 73 58 11 89 13 9 10 85 42 78 73 32 53 39 49 90 43 5 28 31 97 75",
"output": "53"
},
{
"input": "100\n33 24 97 96 1 14 99 51 13 65 67 20 46 88 42 44 20 49 5 89 98 83 15 40 74 83 58 3 10 79 34 2 69 28 37 100 55 52 14 8 44 94 97 89 6 42 11 28 30 33 55 56 20 57 52 25 75 1 87 42 62 41 37 12 54 85 95 80 42 36 94 96 28 76 54 36 4 17 26 24 62 15 17 79 84 36 92 78 74 91 96 77 54 92 81 91 62 98 37 37",
"output": "43"
},
{
"input": "100\n86 24 61 15 11 85 1 31 47 36 23 36 59 34 3 27 16 29 82 28 58 52 52 66 71 61 98 39 60 20 67 41 67 90 73 29 92 17 70 95 58 98 58 32 21 73 46 56 87 72 80 75 40 27 94 31 59 92 93 37 14 99 96 21 97 23 81 91 52 52 96 94 92 28 38 29 52 16 57 27 17 24 91 21 79 55 96 98 95 94 23 78 79 12 77 35 32 75 100 82",
"output": "51"
},
{
"input": "100\n88 85 41 37 69 21 7 69 36 5 92 26 64 75 22 46 67 20 70 22 62 66 38 24 47 49 68 30 90 31 67 86 86 82 9 51 43 45 48 42 73 44 31 94 45 60 54 66 20 87 11 94 34 32 87 66 56 28 75 39 37 90 72 93 55 72 31 42 30 71 87 61 4 12 12 81 23 61 56 98 71 32 30 33 96 63 92 16 8 78 47 91 47 54 49 3 81 82 41 5",
"output": "47"
},
{
"input": "1\n2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1 3 2 2",
"output": "3"
}
] | 1,585,169,109
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 52
| 310
| 0
|
n=int(input())
l=list(map(int,input().split()))
s=0
k=0
m=0
for i in l:
s=s+i
if i%2==0:
k+=1
else:
m+=1
if s%2==0:
print(k)
else:
print(m)
|
Title: Cookies
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Olga came to visit the twins Anna and Maria and saw that they have many cookies. The cookies are distributed into bags. As there are many cookies, Olga decided that it's no big deal if she steals a bag. However, she doesn't want the sisters to quarrel because of nothing when they divide the cookies. That's why Olga wants to steal a bag with cookies so that the number of cookies in the remaining bags was even, that is, so that Anna and Maria could evenly divide it into two (even 0 remaining cookies will do, just as any other even number). How many ways there are to steal exactly one cookie bag so that the total number of cookies in the remaining bags was even?
Input Specification:
The first line contains the only integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100) β the number of cookie bags Anna and Maria have. The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=100) β the number of cookies in the *i*-th bag.
Output Specification:
Print in the only line the only number β the sought number of ways. If there are no such ways print 0.
Demo Input:
['1\n1\n', '10\n1 2 2 3 4 4 4 2 2 2\n', '11\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 99\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '8\n', '1\n']
Note:
In the first sample Olga should take the only bag so that the twins ended up with the even number of cookies.
In the second sample Olga can take any of five bags with two cookies or any of three bags with four cookies β 5β+β3β=β8 ways in total.
In the third sample, no matter which bag with two cookies Olga chooses, the twins are left with 2β*β9β+β99β=β117 cookies. Thus, Olga has only one option: to take the bag with 99 cookies.
|
```python
n=int(input())
l=list(map(int,input().split()))
s=0
k=0
m=0
for i in l:
s=s+i
if i%2==0:
k+=1
else:
m+=1
if s%2==0:
print(k)
else:
print(m)
```
| 3
|
|
415
|
A
|
Mashmokh and Lights
|
PROGRAMMING
| 900
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Mashmokh works in a factory. At the end of each day he must turn off all of the lights.
The lights on the factory are indexed from 1 to *n*. There are *n* buttons in Mashmokh's room indexed from 1 to *n* as well. If Mashmokh pushes button with index *i*, then each light with index not less than *i* that is still turned on turns off.
Mashmokh is not very clever. So instead of pushing the first button he pushes some of the buttons randomly each night. He pushed *m* distinct buttons *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**m* (the buttons were pushed consecutively in the given order) this night. Now he wants to know for each light the index of the button that turned this light off. Please note that the index of button *b**i* is actually *b**i*, not *i*.
Please, help Mashmokh, print these indices.
|
The first line of the input contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* (1<=β€<=*n*,<=*m*<=β€<=100), the number of the factory lights and the pushed buttons respectively. The next line contains *m* distinct space-separated integers *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**m*Β (1<=β€<=*b**i*<=β€<=*n*).
It is guaranteed that all lights will be turned off after pushing all buttons.
|
Output *n* space-separated integers where the *i*-th number is index of the button that turns the *i*-th light off.
|
[
"5 4\n4 3 1 2\n",
"5 5\n5 4 3 2 1\n"
] |
[
"1 1 3 4 4 \n",
"1 2 3 4 5 \n"
] |
In the first sample, after pressing button number 4, lights 4 and 5 are turned off and lights 1, 2 and 3 are still on. Then after pressing button number 3, light number 3 is turned off as well. Pressing button number 1 turns off lights number 1 and 2 as well so pressing button number 2 in the end has no effect. Thus button number 4 turned lights 4 and 5 off, button number 3 turned light 3 off and button number 1 turned light 1 and 2 off.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "5 4\n4 3 1 2",
"output": "1 1 3 4 4 "
},
{
"input": "5 5\n5 4 3 2 1",
"output": "1 2 3 4 5 "
},
{
"input": "16 11\n8 5 12 10 14 2 6 3 15 9 1",
"output": "1 2 2 2 5 5 5 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 "
},
{
"input": "79 22\n76 32 48 28 33 44 58 59 1 51 77 13 15 64 49 72 74 21 61 12 60 57",
"output": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 28 28 28 28 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 76 76 76 76 "
},
{
"input": "25 19\n3 12 21 11 19 6 5 15 4 16 20 8 9 1 22 23 25 18 13",
"output": "1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 "
},
{
"input": "48 8\n42 27 40 1 18 3 19 2",
"output": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 42 42 42 42 42 42 42 "
},
{
"input": "44 19\n13 20 7 10 9 14 43 17 18 39 21 42 37 1 33 8 35 4 6",
"output": "1 1 1 1 1 1 7 7 7 7 7 7 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 "
},
{
"input": "80 29\n79 51 28 73 65 39 10 1 59 29 7 70 64 3 35 17 24 71 74 2 6 49 66 80 13 18 60 15 12",
"output": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 79 79 "
},
{
"input": "31 4\n8 18 30 1",
"output": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 "
},
{
"input": "62 29\n61 55 35 13 51 56 23 6 8 26 27 40 48 11 18 12 19 50 54 14 24 21 32 17 43 33 1 2 3",
"output": "1 1 1 1 1 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 55 55 55 55 55 55 61 61 "
},
{
"input": "5 4\n2 3 4 1",
"output": "1 2 2 2 2 "
},
{
"input": "39 37\n2 5 17 24 19 33 35 16 20 3 1 34 10 36 15 37 14 8 28 21 13 31 30 29 7 25 32 12 6 27 22 4 11 39 18 9 26",
"output": "1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 "
},
{
"input": "100 100\n100 99 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1",
"output": "1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 "
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1",
"output": "1 "
},
{
"input": "18 3\n18 1 11",
"output": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 18 "
},
{
"input": "67 20\n66 23 40 49 3 39 60 43 52 47 16 36 22 5 41 10 55 34 64 1",
"output": "1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 66 66 "
},
{
"input": "92 52\n9 85 44 13 27 61 8 1 28 41 6 14 70 67 39 71 56 80 34 21 5 10 40 73 63 38 90 57 37 36 82 86 65 46 7 54 81 12 45 49 83 59 64 26 62 25 60 24 91 47 53 55",
"output": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 8 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "66 36\n44 62 32 29 3 15 47 30 50 42 35 2 33 65 10 13 56 12 1 16 7 36 39 11 25 28 20 52 46 38 37 8 61 49 48 14",
"output": "1 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 29 29 29 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 "
},
{
"input": "32 8\n27 23 1 13 18 24 17 26",
"output": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 23 23 23 23 27 27 27 27 27 27 "
},
{
"input": "26 13\n1 14 13 2 4 24 21 22 16 3 10 12 6",
"output": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "31 20\n10 11 20 2 4 26 31 7 13 12 28 1 30 18 21 8 3 16 15 19",
"output": "1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 "
},
{
"input": "86 25\n22 62 8 23 53 77 9 31 43 1 58 16 72 11 15 35 60 39 79 4 82 64 76 63 59",
"output": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 "
},
{
"input": "62 54\n2 5 4 47 40 61 37 31 41 16 44 42 48 32 10 6 62 38 52 49 11 20 55 22 3 36 25 21 50 8 28 14 18 39 34 54 53 19 46 27 15 23 12 24 60 17 33 57 58 1 35 29 51 7",
"output": "1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 "
},
{
"input": "57 19\n43 45 37 40 42 55 16 33 47 32 34 35 9 41 1 6 8 15 5",
"output": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 37 37 37 37 37 37 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 "
},
{
"input": "32 14\n4 7 13 1 25 22 9 27 6 28 30 2 14 21",
"output": "1 1 1 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 "
},
{
"input": "57 12\n8 53 51 38 1 6 16 33 13 46 28 35",
"output": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 "
},
{
"input": "87 9\n57 34 78 1 52 67 56 6 54",
"output": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 "
},
{
"input": "88 42\n85 45 52 14 63 53 70 71 16 86 66 47 12 22 10 72 4 31 3 69 11 77 17 25 46 75 23 1 21 84 44 20 18 33 48 88 41 83 67 61 73 34",
"output": "1 1 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 10 10 12 12 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 85 85 85 85 "
},
{
"input": "27 25\n9 21 17 5 16 3 23 7 12 4 14 11 13 1 15 19 27 8 20 10 22 25 6 18 26",
"output": "1 1 3 3 5 5 5 5 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "89 28\n5 22 79 42 16 35 66 48 57 55 1 37 29 31 40 38 45 62 41 87 64 89 81 13 60 44 71 82",
"output": "1 1 1 1 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 "
},
{
"input": "17 4\n4 3 1 2",
"output": "1 1 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 "
}
] | 1,578,691,299
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 31
| 109
| 307,200
|
a,b=map(int,input().split())
l=list(map(int,input().split()))
k,c=[],a
for x in l:
if x<=c:
for y in range(c-x+1):k.append(x)
c=x-1
k.reverse()
print(*k)
|
Title: Mashmokh and Lights
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Mashmokh works in a factory. At the end of each day he must turn off all of the lights.
The lights on the factory are indexed from 1 to *n*. There are *n* buttons in Mashmokh's room indexed from 1 to *n* as well. If Mashmokh pushes button with index *i*, then each light with index not less than *i* that is still turned on turns off.
Mashmokh is not very clever. So instead of pushing the first button he pushes some of the buttons randomly each night. He pushed *m* distinct buttons *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**m* (the buttons were pushed consecutively in the given order) this night. Now he wants to know for each light the index of the button that turned this light off. Please note that the index of button *b**i* is actually *b**i*, not *i*.
Please, help Mashmokh, print these indices.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* (1<=β€<=*n*,<=*m*<=β€<=100), the number of the factory lights and the pushed buttons respectively. The next line contains *m* distinct space-separated integers *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**m*Β (1<=β€<=*b**i*<=β€<=*n*).
It is guaranteed that all lights will be turned off after pushing all buttons.
Output Specification:
Output *n* space-separated integers where the *i*-th number is index of the button that turns the *i*-th light off.
Demo Input:
['5 4\n4 3 1 2\n', '5 5\n5 4 3 2 1\n']
Demo Output:
['1 1 3 4 4 \n', '1 2 3 4 5 \n']
Note:
In the first sample, after pressing button number 4, lights 4 and 5 are turned off and lights 1, 2 and 3 are still on. Then after pressing button number 3, light number 3 is turned off as well. Pressing button number 1 turns off lights number 1 and 2 as well so pressing button number 2 in the end has no effect. Thus button number 4 turned lights 4 and 5 off, button number 3 turned light 3 off and button number 1 turned light 1 and 2 off.
|
```python
a,b=map(int,input().split())
l=list(map(int,input().split()))
k,c=[],a
for x in l:
if x<=c:
for y in range(c-x+1):k.append(x)
c=x-1
k.reverse()
print(*k)
```
| 3
|
|
796
|
A
|
Buying A House
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Zane the wizard had never loved anyone before, until he fell in love with a girl, whose name remains unknown to us.
The girl lives in house *m* of a village. There are *n* houses in that village, lining in a straight line from left to right: house 1, house 2, ..., house *n*. The village is also well-structured: house *i* and house *i*<=+<=1 (1<=β€<=*i*<=<<=*n*) are exactly 10 meters away. In this village, some houses are occupied, and some are not. Indeed, unoccupied houses can be purchased.
You will be given *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* that denote the availability and the prices of the houses. If house *i* is occupied, and therefore cannot be bought, then *a**i* equals 0. Otherwise, house *i* can be bought, and *a**i* represents the money required to buy it, in dollars.
As Zane has only *k* dollars to spare, it becomes a challenge for him to choose the house to purchase, so that he could live as near as possible to his crush. Help Zane determine the minimum distance from his crush's house to some house he can afford, to help him succeed in his love.
|
The first line contains three integers *n*, *m*, and *k* (2<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100, 1<=β€<=*m*<=β€<=*n*, 1<=β€<=*k*<=β€<=100)Β β the number of houses in the village, the house where the girl lives, and the amount of money Zane has (in dollars), respectively.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=100)Β β denoting the availability and the prices of the houses.
It is guaranteed that *a**m*<==<=0 and that it is possible to purchase some house with no more than *k* dollars.
|
Print one integerΒ β the minimum distance, in meters, from the house where the girl Zane likes lives to the house Zane can buy.
|
[
"5 1 20\n0 27 32 21 19\n",
"7 3 50\n62 0 0 0 99 33 22\n",
"10 5 100\n1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1\n"
] |
[
"40",
"30",
"20"
] |
In the first sample, with *k*β=β20 dollars, Zane can buy only house 5. The distance from house *m*β=β1 to house 5 is 10β+β10β+β10β+β10β=β40 meters.
In the second sample, Zane can buy houses 6 and 7. It is better to buy house 6 than house 7, since house *m*β=β3 and house 6 are only 30 meters away, while house *m*β=β3 and house 7 are 40 meters away.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "5 1 20\n0 27 32 21 19",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "7 3 50\n62 0 0 0 99 33 22",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "10 5 100\n1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "5 3 1\n1 1 0 0 1",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "5 5 5\n1 0 5 6 0",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "15 10 50\n20 0 49 50 50 50 50 50 50 0 50 50 49 0 20",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "7 5 1\n0 100 2 2 0 2 1",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "100 50 100\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 0 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "100 50 1\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 0 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100",
"output": "490"
},
{
"input": "100 77 50\n50 100 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0 50 0 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "100 1 1\n0 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0",
"output": "980"
},
{
"input": "100 1 100\n0 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "100 10 99\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 99 98",
"output": "890"
},
{
"input": "7 4 5\n1 0 6 0 5 6 0",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "7 4 5\n1 6 5 0 0 6 0",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "100 42 59\n50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 0 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 0",
"output": "90"
},
{
"input": "2 1 100\n0 1",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "2 2 100\n1 0",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10 1 88\n0 95 0 0 0 0 0 94 0 85",
"output": "90"
},
{
"input": "10 2 14\n2 0 1 26 77 39 41 100 13 32",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10 3 11\n0 0 0 0 0 62 0 52 1 35",
"output": "60"
},
{
"input": "20 12 44\n27 40 58 69 53 38 31 39 75 95 8 0 28 81 77 90 38 61 21 88",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "30 29 10\n59 79 34 12 100 6 1 58 18 73 54 11 37 46 89 90 80 85 73 45 64 5 31 0 89 19 0 74 0 82",
"output": "70"
},
{
"input": "40 22 1\n7 95 44 53 0 0 19 93 0 68 65 0 24 91 10 58 17 0 71 0 100 0 94 90 79 73 0 73 4 61 54 81 7 13 21 84 5 41 0 1",
"output": "180"
},
{
"input": "40 22 99\n60 0 100 0 0 100 100 0 0 0 0 100 100 0 0 100 100 0 100 100 100 0 100 100 100 0 100 100 0 0 100 100 100 0 0 100 0 100 0 0",
"output": "210"
},
{
"input": "50 10 82\n56 54 0 0 0 0 88 93 0 0 83 93 0 0 91 89 0 30 62 52 24 84 80 8 38 13 92 78 16 87 23 30 71 55 16 63 15 99 4 93 24 6 3 35 4 42 73 27 86 37",
"output": "80"
},
{
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"output": "190"
},
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"output": "190"
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"output": "580"
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"output": "520"
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"output": "490"
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"output": "890"
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"output": "970"
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"output": "990"
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"output": "490"
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"output": "10"
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"output": "140"
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"input": "100 72 1\n56 98 8 27 9 23 16 76 56 1 34 43 96 73 75 49 62 20 18 23 51 55 30 84 4 20 89 40 75 16 69 35 1 0 16 0 80 0 41 17 0 0 76 23 0 92 0 34 0 91 82 54 0 0 0 63 85 59 98 24 29 0 8 77 26 0 34 95 39 0 0 0 74 0 0 0 0 12 0 92 0 0 55 95 66 30 0 0 29 98 0 0 0 47 0 0 80 0 0 4",
"output": "390"
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{
"input": "100 66 1\n38 50 64 91 37 44 74 21 14 41 80 90 26 51 78 85 80 86 44 14 49 75 93 48 78 89 23 72 35 22 14 48 100 71 62 22 7 95 80 66 32 20 17 47 79 30 41 52 15 62 67 71 1 6 0 9 0 0 0 11 0 0 24 0 31 0 77 0 51 0 0 0 0 0 0 77 0 36 44 19 90 45 6 25 100 87 93 30 4 97 36 88 33 50 26 71 97 71 51 68",
"output": "130"
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"input": "100 55 1\n0 33 45 83 56 96 58 24 45 30 38 60 39 69 21 87 59 21 72 73 27 46 61 61 11 97 77 5 39 3 3 35 76 37 53 84 24 75 9 48 31 90 100 84 74 81 83 83 42 23 29 94 18 1 0 53 52 99 86 37 94 54 28 75 28 80 17 14 98 68 76 20 32 23 42 31 57 79 60 14 18 27 1 98 32 3 96 25 15 38 2 6 3 28 59 54 63 2 43 59",
"output": "10"
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{
"input": "100 55 1\n24 52 41 6 55 11 58 25 63 12 70 39 23 28 72 17 96 85 7 84 21 13 34 37 97 43 36 32 15 30 58 5 14 71 40 70 9 92 44 73 31 58 96 90 19 35 29 91 25 36 48 95 61 78 0 1 99 61 81 88 42 53 61 57 42 55 74 45 41 92 99 30 20 25 89 50 37 4 17 24 6 65 15 44 40 2 38 43 7 90 38 59 75 87 96 28 12 67 24 32",
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{
"input": "100 21 1\n62 5 97 80 81 28 83 0 26 0 0 0 0 23 0 0 90 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 54 71 8 0 0 42 0 73 0 17 0 1 31 71 78 58 72 84 39 54 59 13 29 16 41 71 35 88 55 70 50 33 100 100 60 52 90 7 66 44 55 51 42 90 17 86 44 46 8 52 74 8 22 2 92 34 37 58 98 70 74 19 91 74 25 4 38 71 68 50 68 63 14 60 98",
"output": "160"
},
{
"input": "5 2 20\n27 0 32 21 19",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "6 4 10\n10 0 0 0 0 10",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "8 7 100\n1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "5 3 20\n1 21 0 0 1",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "4 3 1\n0 0 0 1",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "5 2 3\n4 0 5 6 1",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "5 3 87\n88 89 0 1 90",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "5 3 20\n15 30 0 15 35",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "6 3 50\n0 0 0 1 2 0",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "6 4 9\n100 9 10 0 0 9",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "5 4 20\n0 20 0 0 20",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "6 3 3\n1 5 0 2 2 0",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "5 4 100\n0 1 0 0 1",
"output": "10"
}
] | 1,691,910,419
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 58
| 46
| 0
|
n, m, k = list(map(int, input().split(' ')))
a = list(map(int, input().split(' ')))
s = float('inf')
for i in range(n):
if a[i] and a[i] - k <= 0:
s = min(abs(m - (i + 1)), s)
print(10 * s)
|
Title: Buying A House
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Zane the wizard had never loved anyone before, until he fell in love with a girl, whose name remains unknown to us.
The girl lives in house *m* of a village. There are *n* houses in that village, lining in a straight line from left to right: house 1, house 2, ..., house *n*. The village is also well-structured: house *i* and house *i*<=+<=1 (1<=β€<=*i*<=<<=*n*) are exactly 10 meters away. In this village, some houses are occupied, and some are not. Indeed, unoccupied houses can be purchased.
You will be given *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* that denote the availability and the prices of the houses. If house *i* is occupied, and therefore cannot be bought, then *a**i* equals 0. Otherwise, house *i* can be bought, and *a**i* represents the money required to buy it, in dollars.
As Zane has only *k* dollars to spare, it becomes a challenge for him to choose the house to purchase, so that he could live as near as possible to his crush. Help Zane determine the minimum distance from his crush's house to some house he can afford, to help him succeed in his love.
Input Specification:
The first line contains three integers *n*, *m*, and *k* (2<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100, 1<=β€<=*m*<=β€<=*n*, 1<=β€<=*k*<=β€<=100)Β β the number of houses in the village, the house where the girl lives, and the amount of money Zane has (in dollars), respectively.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=100)Β β denoting the availability and the prices of the houses.
It is guaranteed that *a**m*<==<=0 and that it is possible to purchase some house with no more than *k* dollars.
Output Specification:
Print one integerΒ β the minimum distance, in meters, from the house where the girl Zane likes lives to the house Zane can buy.
Demo Input:
['5 1 20\n0 27 32 21 19\n', '7 3 50\n62 0 0 0 99 33 22\n', '10 5 100\n1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['40', '30', '20']
Note:
In the first sample, with *k*β=β20 dollars, Zane can buy only house 5. The distance from house *m*β=β1 to house 5 is 10β+β10β+β10β+β10β=β40 meters.
In the second sample, Zane can buy houses 6 and 7. It is better to buy house 6 than house 7, since house *m*β=β3 and house 6 are only 30 meters away, while house *m*β=β3 and house 7 are 40 meters away.
|
```python
n, m, k = list(map(int, input().split(' ')))
a = list(map(int, input().split(' ')))
s = float('inf')
for i in range(n):
if a[i] and a[i] - k <= 0:
s = min(abs(m - (i + 1)), s)
print(10 * s)
```
| 3
|
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