contestId int64 0 1.01k | index stringclasses 40
values | name stringlengths 2 54 | type stringclasses 2
values | rating int64 0 3.4k | tags listlengths 0 7 | title stringclasses 393
values | time-limit stringclasses 7
values | memory-limit stringclasses 6
values | problem-description stringlengths 0 2.97k | input-specification stringlengths 4 1.87k | output-specification stringlengths 4 1.12k | demo-input listlengths 0 7 | demo-output listlengths 0 7 | note stringlengths 0 5.24k | points float64 0 3.5k | test_cases listlengths 0 402 | creationTimeSeconds int64 1.37B 1.7B | relativeTimeSeconds int64 8 2.15B | programmingLanguage stringclasses 3
values | verdict stringclasses 1
value | testset stringclasses 9
values | passedTestCount int64 1 402 | timeConsumedMillis int64 15 8.06k | memoryConsumedBytes int64 0 514M | code stringlengths 11 61.4k | prompt stringlengths 297 7.35k | response stringlengths 25 61.4k | score float64 2.82 3.99 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
954 | B | String Typing | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | You are given a string *s* consisting of *n* lowercase Latin letters. You have to type this string using your keyboard.
Initially, you have an empty string. Until you type the whole string, you may perform the following operation:
- add a character to the end of the string.
Besides, at most once you may perform one... | The first line of the input containing only one integer number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the length of the string you have to type. The second line containing the string *s* consisting of *n* lowercase Latin letters. | Print one integer number — the minimum number of operations you need to type the given string. | [
"7\nabcabca\n",
"8\nabcdefgh\n"
] | [
"5\n",
"8\n"
] | The first test described in the problem statement.
In the second test you can only type all the characters one by one. | 0 | [
{
"input": "7\nabcabca",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "8\nabcdefgh",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "100\nmhnzadklojbuumkrxjayikjhwuxihgkinllackcavhjpxlydxcmhnzadklojbuumkrxjayikjhwuxihgkinllackcavhjpxlydxc",
"output": "51"
},
{
"input": "99\ntrolnjmzxxrfxuexcqpjvefndwuxwsukxwmjh... | 1,662,405,419 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 148 | 62 | 1,331,200 | n=int(input())
s=list(input())
idx=n//2
lst=s[:idx]
i=0
ans=0
mx=0
while i<len(lst):
j=i+1
x,flag=0,0
while x<=i:
if lst[x]!=s[j]:flag=1; break
x+=1;j+=1
if flag==0:mx=i+1
i+=1
if mx:ans=n-mx+1
else:ans=n
print(ans) | Title: String Typing
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given a string *s* consisting of *n* lowercase Latin letters. You have to type this string using your keyboard.
Initially, you have an empty string. Until you type the whole string, you may perform the following ... | ```python
n=int(input())
s=list(input())
idx=n//2
lst=s[:idx]
i=0
ans=0
mx=0
while i<len(lst):
j=i+1
x,flag=0,0
while x<=i:
if lst[x]!=s[j]:flag=1; break
x+=1;j+=1
if flag==0:mx=i+1
i+=1
if mx:ans=n-mx+1
else:ans=n
print(ans)
``` | 3 | |
231 | A | Team | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"greedy"
] | null | null | One day three best friends Petya, Vasya and Tonya decided to form a team and take part in programming contests. Participants are usually offered several problems during programming contests. Long before the start the friends decided that they will implement a problem if at least two of them are sure about the solution.... | The first input line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of problems in the contest. Then *n* lines contain three integers each, each integer is either 0 or 1. If the first number in the line equals 1, then Petya is sure about the problem's solution, otherwise he isn't sure. The second numbe... | Print a single integer — the number of problems the friends will implement on the contest. | [
"3\n1 1 0\n1 1 1\n1 0 0\n",
"2\n1 0 0\n0 1 1\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first sample Petya and Vasya are sure that they know how to solve the first problem and all three of them know how to solve the second problem. That means that they will write solutions for these problems. Only Petya is sure about the solution for the third problem, but that isn't enough, so the friends won't ta... | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 1 0\n1 1 1\n1 0 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 0 0\n0 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 0 0\n1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 0 0\n0 1 0\n1 1 1\n0 0 1\n0 0 0",
"output": "1"
},
... | 1,699,450,188 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 21 | 216 | 4,710,400 | counter2=0
for i in range(int(input())):
x=input()
counter1=0
for j in x:
if j==" ":
continue
elif int(j)==1:
counter1+=1
if counter1>=2:
counter2+=1
print(counter2)
| Title: Team
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day three best friends Petya, Vasya and Tonya decided to form a team and take part in programming contests. Participants are usually offered several problems during programming contests. Long before the start the friends decid... | ```python
counter2=0
for i in range(int(input())):
x=input()
counter1=0
for j in x:
if j==" ":
continue
elif int(j)==1:
counter1+=1
if counter1>=2:
counter2+=1
print(counter2)
``` | 3 | |
58 | A | Chat room | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"greedy",
"strings"
] | A. Chat room | 1 | 256 | Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letters can be deleted from the typed word so that it resulted in the word "hello". For example, ... | The first and only line contains the word *s*, which Vasya typed. This word consisits of small Latin letters, its length is no less that 1 and no more than 100 letters. | If Vasya managed to say hello, print "YES", otherwise print "NO". | [
"ahhellllloou\n",
"hlelo\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "ahhellllloou",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hlelo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "helhcludoo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hehwelloho",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "pnnepelqomhhheollvlo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "tymbzjyqhymeda... | 1,609,142,125 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 40 | 155 | 0 | s=input()
r='hello'
a=count=0
for i in s:
if i==r[a]:
a=a+1
count+=1
if count==5:
break
if count==5:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
| Title: Chat room
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letter... | ```python
s=input()
r='hello'
a=count=0
for i in s:
if i==r[a]:
a=a+1
count+=1
if count==5:
break
if count==5:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
``` | 3.9225 |
0 | none | none | none | 0 | [
"none"
] | null | null | Little Petya likes points a lot. Recently his mom has presented him *n* points lying on the line *OX*. Now Petya is wondering in how many ways he can choose three distinct points so that the distance between the two farthest of them doesn't exceed *d*.
Note that the order of the points inside the group of three chosen... | The first line contains two integers: *n* and *d* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105; 1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=109). The next line contains *n* integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n*, their absolute value doesn't exceed 109 — the *x*-coordinates of the points that Petya has got.
It is guaranteed that the coordinates of the points in the input stri... | Print a single integer — the number of groups of three points, where the distance between two farthest points doesn't exceed *d*.
Please do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier. | [
"4 3\n1 2 3 4\n",
"4 2\n-3 -2 -1 0\n",
"5 19\n1 10 20 30 50\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"2\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first sample any group of three points meets our conditions.
In the seconds sample only 2 groups of three points meet our conditions: {-3, -2, -1} and {-2, -1, 0}.
In the third sample only one group does: {1, 10, 20}. | 0 | [
{
"input": "4 3\n1 2 3 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n-3 -2 -1 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 19\n1 10 20 30 50",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 5\n31 36 43 47 48 50 56 69 71 86",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 50\n1 4 20 27 65 79 82 83 99 100",
"... | 1,694,691,976 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 39 | 218 | 12,185,600 | def bin_search_right(array: list, target):
l = -1
r = len(array)
while l+1<r:
mid = (l+r)//2
if array[mid]<=target:
l = mid
else:
r = mid
return r
def bin_search_left(array: list, target):
l = -1
r = len(array)
while l+1<r:
... | Title: none
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Little Petya likes points a lot. Recently his mom has presented him *n* points lying on the line *OX*. Now Petya is wondering in how many ways he can choose three distinct points so that the distance between the two farthest of th... | ```python
def bin_search_right(array: list, target):
l = -1
r = len(array)
while l+1<r:
mid = (l+r)//2
if array[mid]<=target:
l = mid
else:
r = mid
return r
def bin_search_left(array: list, target):
l = -1
r = len(array)
while l... | 3 | |
501 | A | Contest | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Misha and Vasya participated in a Codeforces contest. Unfortunately, each of them solved only one problem, though successfully submitted it at the first attempt. Misha solved the problem that costs *a* points and Vasya solved the problem that costs *b* points. Besides, Misha submitted the problem *c* minutes after the ... | The first line contains four integers *a*, *b*, *c*, *d* (250<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=3500, 0<=≤<=*c*,<=*d*<=≤<=180).
It is guaranteed that numbers *a* and *b* are divisible by 250 (just like on any real Codeforces round). | Output on a single line:
"Misha" (without the quotes), if Misha got more points than Vasya.
"Vasya" (without the quotes), if Vasya got more points than Misha.
"Tie" (without the quotes), if both of them got the same number of points. | [
"500 1000 20 30\n",
"1000 1000 1 1\n",
"1500 1000 176 177\n"
] | [
"Vasya\n",
"Tie\n",
"Misha\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "500 1000 20 30",
"output": "Vasya"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000 1 1",
"output": "Tie"
},
{
"input": "1500 1000 176 177",
"output": "Misha"
},
{
"input": "1500 1000 74 177",
"output": "Misha"
},
{
"input": "750 2500 175 178",
"output": "Vasya"
},
{
... | 1,639,889,054 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 40 | 46 | 0 | a,b,c,d = map(int,input().split())
misha = max(3*a/10,a-a/250*c)
vasya = max(3*b/10,b-b/250*d)
if misha > vasya:
print("Misha")
elif misha == vasya:
print("Tie")
else:
print("Vasya")
| Title: Contest
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Misha and Vasya participated in a Codeforces contest. Unfortunately, each of them solved only one problem, though successfully submitted it at the first attempt. Misha solved the problem that costs *a* points and Vasya solved t... | ```python
a,b,c,d = map(int,input().split())
misha = max(3*a/10,a-a/250*c)
vasya = max(3*b/10,b-b/250*d)
if misha > vasya:
print("Misha")
elif misha == vasya:
print("Tie")
else:
print("Vasya")
``` | 3 | |
237 | A | Free Cash | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Valera runs a 24/7 fast food cafe. He magically learned that next day *n* people will visit his cafe. For each person we know the arrival time: the *i*-th person comes exactly at *h**i* hours *m**i* minutes. The cafe spends less than a minute to serve each client, but if a client comes in and sees that there is no free... | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105), that is the number of cafe visitors.
Each of the following *n* lines has two space-separated integers *h**i* and *m**i* (0<=≤<=*h**i*<=≤<=23; 0<=≤<=*m**i*<=≤<=59), representing the time when the *i*-th person comes into the cafe.
Note that the time is... | Print a single integer — the minimum number of cashes, needed to serve all clients next day. | [
"4\n8 0\n8 10\n8 10\n8 45\n",
"3\n0 12\n10 11\n22 22\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first sample it is not enough one cash to serve all clients, because two visitors will come into cafe in 8:10. Therefore, if there will be one cash in cafe, then one customer will be served by it, and another one will not wait and will go away.
In the second sample all visitors will come in different times, so ... | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\n8 0\n8 10\n8 10\n8 45",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 12\n10 11\n22 22",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n12 8\n15 27\n15 27\n16 2\n19 52",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7\n5 6\n7 34\n7 34\n7 34\n12 29\n15 19\n20 23",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "... | 1,688,103,195 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 67 | 1,370 | 13,107,200 | n=int(input())
A=[]
D={}
for i in range(n):
a,b=map(int,input().split())
A.append((a,b))
if (a,b) in D:
D[(a,b)]+=1
else:
D[(a,b)]=1
print(max(D.values())) | Title: Free Cash
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Valera runs a 24/7 fast food cafe. He magically learned that next day *n* people will visit his cafe. For each person we know the arrival time: the *i*-th person comes exactly at *h**i* hours *m**i* minutes. The cafe spends l... | ```python
n=int(input())
A=[]
D={}
for i in range(n):
a,b=map(int,input().split())
A.append((a,b))
if (a,b) in D:
D[(a,b)]+=1
else:
D[(a,b)]=1
print(max(D.values()))
``` | 3 | |
129 | A | Cookies | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Olga came to visit the twins Anna and Maria and saw that they have many cookies. The cookies are distributed into bags. As there are many cookies, Olga decided that it's no big deal if she steals a bag. However, she doesn't want the sisters to quarrel because of nothing when they divide the cookies. That's why Olga wan... | The first line contains the only integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of cookie bags Anna and Maria have. The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) — the number of cookies in the *i*-th bag. | Print in the only line the only number — the sought number of ways. If there are no such ways print 0. | [
"1\n1\n",
"10\n1 2 2 3 4 4 4 2 2 2\n",
"11\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 99\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"8\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first sample Olga should take the only bag so that the twins ended up with the even number of cookies.
In the second sample Olga can take any of five bags with two cookies or any of three bags with four cookies — 5 + 3 = 8 ways in total.
In the third sample, no matter which bag with two cookies Olga chooses, t... | 500 | [
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 2 2 3 4 4 4 2 2 2",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "11\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 99",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"o... | 1,591,206,622 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 52 | 280 | 0 | n=int(input())
c=0
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
t=sum(a)
z=t%2
for i in a:
if i%2==z:
c+=1
print(c) | Title: Cookies
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Olga came to visit the twins Anna and Maria and saw that they have many cookies. The cookies are distributed into bags. As there are many cookies, Olga decided that it's no big deal if she steals a bag. However, she doesn't wan... | ```python
n=int(input())
c=0
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
t=sum(a)
z=t%2
for i in a:
if i%2==z:
c+=1
print(c)
``` | 3 | |
432 | A | Choosing Teams | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"greedy",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | The Saratov State University Olympiad Programmers Training Center (SSU OPTC) has *n* students. For each student you know the number of times he/she has participated in the ACM ICPC world programming championship. According to the ACM ICPC rules, each person can participate in the world championship at most 5 times.
Th... | The first line contains two integers, *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000; 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=5). The next line contains *n* integers: *y*1,<=*y*2,<=...,<=*y**n* (0<=≤<=*y**i*<=≤<=5), where *y**i* shows the number of times the *i*-th person participated in the ACM ICPC world championship. | Print a single number — the answer to the problem. | [
"5 2\n0 4 5 1 0\n",
"6 4\n0 1 2 3 4 5\n",
"6 5\n0 0 0 0 0 0\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"0\n",
"2\n"
] | In the first sample only one team could be made: the first, the fourth and the fifth participants.
In the second sample no teams could be created.
In the third sample two teams could be created. Any partition into two teams fits. | 500 | [
{
"input": "5 2\n0 4 5 1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 4\n0 1 2 3 4 5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6 5\n0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 4\n0 1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 4\n0 2 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6 5\n0 0 0 0 0... | 1,660,329,350 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 35 | 46 | 0 | n , k = input().split()
n = int(n)
k = int(k)
s = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
count = 0
for i in s :
if (i+k) > 5 :
continue
else :
count += 1
if count < 3 :
print(0)
else :
print(count//3) | Title: Choosing Teams
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The Saratov State University Olympiad Programmers Training Center (SSU OPTC) has *n* students. For each student you know the number of times he/she has participated in the ACM ICPC world programming championship. Accordi... | ```python
n , k = input().split()
n = int(n)
k = int(k)
s = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
count = 0
for i in s :
if (i+k) > 5 :
continue
else :
count += 1
if count < 3 :
print(0)
else :
print(count//3)
``` | 3 | |
248 | A | Cupboards | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | One foggy Stockholm morning, Karlsson decided to snack on some jam in his friend Lillebror Svantenson's house. Fortunately for Karlsson, there wasn't anybody in his friend's house. Karlsson was not going to be hungry any longer, so he decided to get some food in the house.
Karlsson's gaze immediately fell on *n* woode... | The first input line contains a single integer *n* — the number of cupboards in the kitchen (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=104). Then follow *n* lines, each containing two integers *l**i* and *r**i* (0<=≤<=*l**i*,<=*r**i*<=≤<=1). Number *l**i* equals one, if the left door of the *i*-th cupboard is opened, otherwise number *l**i* equal... | In the only output line print a single integer *t* — the minimum number of seconds Karlsson needs to change the doors of all cupboards to the position he needs. | [
"5\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n"
] | [
"3\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 1\n1 1\n1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 0",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "8\n1 0\n1 0\n1 0\n0 1\n0 1\n1 ... | 1,651,479,145 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 57 | 122 | 102,400 | n = int(input())
L = []
R = []
for i in range(n):
l,r = tuple(map(int, input().split(' ')))
L.append(l)
R.append(r)
def calc(doors):
closed_doors = doors.count(0)
open_doors = doors.count(1)
return min(closed_doors, open_doors)
print(calc(L) + calc(R))
| Title: Cupboards
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One foggy Stockholm morning, Karlsson decided to snack on some jam in his friend Lillebror Svantenson's house. Fortunately for Karlsson, there wasn't anybody in his friend's house. Karlsson was not going to be hungry any long... | ```python
n = int(input())
L = []
R = []
for i in range(n):
l,r = tuple(map(int, input().split(' ')))
L.append(l)
R.append(r)
def calc(doors):
closed_doors = doors.count(0)
open_doors = doors.count(1)
return min(closed_doors, open_doors)
print(calc(L) + calc(R))
``` | 3 | |
592 | A | PawnChess | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Galois is one of the strongest chess players of Byteforces. He has even invented a new variant of chess, which he named «PawnChess».
This new game is played on a board consisting of 8 rows and 8 columns. At the beginning of every game some black and white pawns are placed on the board. The number of black pawns placed... | The input consists of the board description given in eight lines, each line contains eight characters. Character 'B' is used to denote a black pawn, and character 'W' represents a white pawn. Empty cell is marked with '.'.
It's guaranteed that there will not be white pawns on the first row neither black pawns on the ... | Print 'A' if player A wins the game on the given board, and 'B' if player B will claim the victory. Again, it's guaranteed that there will always be a winner on the given board. | [
"........\n........\n.B....B.\n....W...\n........\n..W.....\n........\n........\n",
"..B.....\n..W.....\n......B.\n........\n.....W..\n......B.\n........\n........\n"
] | [
"A\n",
"B\n"
] | In the first sample player A is able to complete his goal in 3 steps by always moving a pawn initially located at (4, 5). Player B needs at least 5 steps for any of his pawns to reach the row 8. Hence, player A will be the winner. | 500 | [
{
"input": ".BB.B.B.\nB..B..B.\n.B.BB...\nBB.....B\nBBB....B\nB..BB...\nBB.B...B\n....WWW.",
"output": "B"
},
{
"input": "B.B.BB.B\nW.WWW.WW\n.WWWWW.W\nW.BB.WBW\n.W..BBWB\nBB.WWBBB\n.W.W.WWB\nWWW..WW.",
"output": "A"
},
{
"input": "BB..BB..\nBW.W.W.B\n..B.....\n.....BB.\n.B..B..B\n......... | 1,448,501,261 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 56 | 77 | 0 | index_B = list()
index_A = list()
for col in list(zip(*[list(input()) for i in range(8)])):
step = 0
for k in col:
if k == 'W':
index_A.append(step)
break
if k == 'B':
break
step += 1
step = 0
for k in col[::-1]:
if k == 'B... | Title: PawnChess
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Galois is one of the strongest chess players of Byteforces. He has even invented a new variant of chess, which he named «PawnChess».
This new game is played on a board consisting of 8 rows and 8 columns. At the beginning of ... | ```python
index_B = list()
index_A = list()
for col in list(zip(*[list(input()) for i in range(8)])):
step = 0
for k in col:
if k == 'W':
index_A.append(step)
break
if k == 'B':
break
step += 1
step = 0
for k in col[::-1]:
... | 3 | |
92 | A | Chips | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | A. Chips | 2 | 256 | There are *n* walruses sitting in a circle. All of them are numbered in the clockwise order: the walrus number 2 sits to the left of the walrus number 1, the walrus number 3 sits to the left of the walrus number 2, ..., the walrus number 1 sits to the left of the walrus number *n*.
The presenter has *m* chips. The pre... | The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50, 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=104) — the number of walruses and the number of chips correspondingly. | Print the number of chips the presenter ended up with. | [
"4 11\n",
"17 107\n",
"3 8\n"
] | [
"0\n",
"2\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first sample the presenter gives one chip to the walrus number 1, two chips to the walrus number 2, three chips to the walrus number 3, four chips to the walrus number 4, then again one chip to the walrus number 1. After that the presenter runs out of chips. He can't give anything to the walrus number 2 and the ... | 500 | [
{
"input": "4 11",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "17 107",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 8",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "46 7262",
"output": "35"
},
{
"input": "32 6864",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "36 6218",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "... | 1,663,860,079 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 25 | 62 | 0 | n,m = map(int,input().split())
m = m%(n*(n+1)//2)
k = 1
while k*(k+1)<=2*m:
k+=1
print(m-k*(k-1)//2) | Title: Chips
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
There are *n* walruses sitting in a circle. All of them are numbered in the clockwise order: the walrus number 2 sits to the left of the walrus number 1, the walrus number 3 sits to the left of the walrus number 2, ..., the walrus nu... | ```python
n,m = map(int,input().split())
m = m%(n*(n+1)//2)
k = 1
while k*(k+1)<=2*m:
k+=1
print(m-k*(k-1)//2)
``` | 3.9845 |
51 | A | Cheaterius's Problem | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Cheaterius's Problem | 2 | 256 | Cheaterius is a famous in all the Berland astrologist, magician and wizard, and he also is a liar and a cheater. One of his latest inventions is Cheaterius' amulets! They bring luck and wealth, but are rather expensive. Cheaterius makes them himself. The technology of their making is kept secret. But we know that throu... | The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000), where *n* is the number of amulets. Then the amulet's descriptions are contained. Every description occupies two lines and contains two numbers (from 1 to 6) in each line. Between every pair of amulets the line "**" is located. | Print the required number of piles. | [
"4\n31\n23\n**\n31\n23\n**\n13\n32\n**\n32\n13\n",
"4\n51\n26\n**\n54\n35\n**\n25\n61\n**\n45\n53\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"2\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\n31\n23\n**\n31\n23\n**\n13\n32\n**\n32\n13",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n51\n26\n**\n54\n35\n**\n25\n61\n**\n45\n53",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n56\n61\n**\n31\n31\n**\n33\n11\n**\n11\n33",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n36\n44\n**\n32\n46\n**\n66\n41... | 1,617,032,513 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 20 | 466 | 3,993,600 | def rotate(st):
res = st[1] + st[3] + st[0] + st[2]
return res
n = int(input())
List = []
for j in range(n):
s = str(input()) + str(input())
r1 = rotate(s)
r2 = rotate(r1)
r3 = rotate(r2)
found = False
for k in range(len(List)):
if List[k] in [s, r1, r2, r3]:
... | Title: Cheaterius's Problem
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Cheaterius is a famous in all the Berland astrologist, magician and wizard, and he also is a liar and a cheater. One of his latest inventions is Cheaterius' amulets! They bring luck and wealth, but are rather expensive... | ```python
def rotate(st):
res = st[1] + st[3] + st[0] + st[2]
return res
n = int(input())
List = []
for j in range(n):
s = str(input()) + str(input())
r1 = rotate(s)
r2 = rotate(r1)
r3 = rotate(r2)
found = False
for k in range(len(List)):
if List[k] in [s, r1, r2, r... | 3.876061 |
915 | A | Garden | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Luba thinks about watering her garden. The garden can be represented as a segment of length *k*. Luba has got *n* buckets, the *i*-th bucket allows her to water some continuous subsegment of garden of length exactly *a**i* each hour. Luba can't water any parts of the garden that were already watered, also she can't wat... | The first line of input contains two integer numbers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=100) — the number of buckets and the length of the garden, respectively.
The second line of input contains *n* integer numbers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) — the length of the segment that can be watered by the *i*-th bucket in one ... | Print one integer number — the minimum number of hours required to water the garden. | [
"3 6\n2 3 5\n",
"6 7\n1 2 3 4 5 6\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"7\n"
] | In the first test the best option is to choose the bucket that allows to water the segment of length 3. We can't choose the bucket that allows to water the segment of length 5 because then we can't water the whole garden.
In the second test we can choose only the bucket that allows us to water the segment of length 1. | 0 | [
{
"input": "3 6\n2 3 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 7\n1 2 3 4 5 6",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "5 97\n1 10 50 97 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 97\n1 10 50 100 2",
"output": "97"
},
{
"input": "100 100\n2 46 24 18 86 90 31 38 84 49 58 28 15 80 14 24 87 5... | 1,598,175,912 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 83 | 156 | 20,172,800 |
n , k = map(int , input().split())
a = [int(a) for a in input().split()]
mn = k
for i in a:
if k % i == 0:
mn = min(mn , k // i)
print(mn) | Title: Garden
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Luba thinks about watering her garden. The garden can be represented as a segment of length *k*. Luba has got *n* buckets, the *i*-th bucket allows her to water some continuous subsegment of garden of length exactly *a**i* each ... | ```python
n , k = map(int , input().split())
a = [int(a) for a in input().split()]
mn = k
for i in a:
if k % i == 0:
mn = min(mn , k // i)
print(mn)
``` | 3 | |
266 | B | Queue at the School | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"graph matchings",
"implementation",
"shortest paths"
] | null | null | During the break the schoolchildren, boys and girls, formed a queue of *n* people in the canteen. Initially the children stood in the order they entered the canteen. However, after a while the boys started feeling awkward for standing in front of the girls in the queue and they started letting the girls move forward ea... | The first line contains two integers *n* and *t* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*t*<=≤<=50), which represent the number of children in the queue and the time after which the queue will transform into the arrangement you need to find.
The next line contains string *s*, which represents the schoolchildren's initial arrangement. If the *... | Print string *a*, which describes the arrangement after *t* seconds. If the *i*-th position has a boy after the needed time, then the *i*-th character *a* must equal "B", otherwise it must equal "G". | [
"5 1\nBGGBG\n",
"5 2\nBGGBG\n",
"4 1\nGGGB\n"
] | [
"GBGGB\n",
"GGBGB\n",
"GGGB\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "5 1\nBGGBG",
"output": "GBGGB"
},
{
"input": "5 2\nBGGBG",
"output": "GGBGB"
},
{
"input": "4 1\nGGGB",
"output": "GGGB"
},
{
"input": "2 1\nBB",
"output": "BB"
},
{
"input": "2 1\nBG",
"output": "GB"
},
{
"input": "6 2\nBBGBBG",
"outpu... | 1,697,920,719 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 44 | 92 | 0 | n,t=map(int,input().split())
string = input()
for _ in range(t):
string = string.replace('BG','GB')
print(string) | Title: Queue at the School
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
During the break the schoolchildren, boys and girls, formed a queue of *n* people in the canteen. Initially the children stood in the order they entered the canteen. However, after a while the boys started feeling a... | ```python
n,t=map(int,input().split())
string = input()
for _ in range(t):
string = string.replace('BG','GB')
print(string)
``` | 3 | |
411 | A | Password Check | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"*special",
"implementation"
] | null | null | You have probably registered on Internet sites many times. And each time you should enter your invented password. Usually the registration form automatically checks the password's crypt resistance. If the user's password isn't complex enough, a message is displayed. Today your task is to implement such an automatic che... | The first line contains a non-empty sequence of characters (at most 100 characters). Each character is either a large English letter, or a small English letter, or a digit, or one of characters: "!", "?", ".", ",", "_". | If the password is complex enough, print message "Correct" (without the quotes), otherwise print message "Too weak" (without the quotes). | [
"abacaba\n",
"X12345\n",
"CONTEST_is_STARTED!!11\n"
] | [
"Too weak\n",
"Too weak\n",
"Correct\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "abacaba",
"output": "Too weak"
},
{
"input": "X12345",
"output": "Too weak"
},
{
"input": "CONTEST_is_STARTED!!11",
"output": "Correct"
},
{
"input": "1zA__",
"output": "Correct"
},
{
"input": "1zA_",
"output": "Too weak"
},
{
"input": "zA_... | 1,629,235,745 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 81 | 62 | 6,758,400 | d = {"!", "?", ".", ",", "_"}
def solve():
s = input()
n = len(s)
if n >= 5 \
and any(x.isupper() for x in s) \
and any(x.islower() for x in s) \
and any(x.isdigit() for x in s):
return "Correct"
else:
return "Too weak"
... | Title: Password Check
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You have probably registered on Internet sites many times. And each time you should enter your invented password. Usually the registration form automatically checks the password's crypt resistance. If the user's password... | ```python
d = {"!", "?", ".", ",", "_"}
def solve():
s = input()
n = len(s)
if n >= 5 \
and any(x.isupper() for x in s) \
and any(x.islower() for x in s) \
and any(x.isdigit() for x in s):
return "Correct"
else:
return "To... | 3 | |
433 | B | Kuriyama Mirai's Stones | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"dp",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Kuriyama Mirai has killed many monsters and got many (namely *n*) stones. She numbers the stones from 1 to *n*. The cost of the *i*-th stone is *v**i*. Kuriyama Mirai wants to know something about these stones so she will ask you two kinds of questions:
1. She will tell you two numbers, *l* and *r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*... | The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The second line contains *n* integers: *v*1,<=*v*2,<=...,<=*v**n* (1<=≤<=*v**i*<=≤<=109) — costs of the stones.
The third line contains an integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of Kuriyama Mirai's questions. Then follow *m* lines, each line contains t... | Print *m* lines. Each line must contain an integer — the answer to Kuriyama Mirai's question. Print the answers to the questions in the order of input. | [
"6\n6 4 2 7 2 7\n3\n2 3 6\n1 3 4\n1 1 6\n",
"4\n5 5 2 3\n10\n1 2 4\n2 1 4\n1 1 1\n2 1 4\n2 1 2\n1 1 1\n1 3 3\n1 1 3\n1 4 4\n1 2 2\n"
] | [
"24\n9\n28\n",
"10\n15\n5\n15\n5\n5\n2\n12\n3\n5\n"
] | Please note that the answers to the questions may overflow 32-bit integer type. | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "6\n6 4 2 7 2 7\n3\n2 3 6\n1 3 4\n1 1 6",
"output": "24\n9\n28"
},
{
"input": "4\n5 5 2 3\n10\n1 2 4\n2 1 4\n1 1 1\n2 1 4\n2 1 2\n1 1 1\n1 3 3\n1 1 3\n1 4 4\n1 2 2",
"output": "10\n15\n5\n15\n5\n5\n2\n12\n3\n5"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 2 3 6\n9\n2 2 3\n1 1 3\n2 2 3\n2 2 3\n2 2 2\n1... | 1,674,502,226 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 46 | 1,076 | 10,956,800 | n = int(input())
stones = list(map(int, input().split()))
stonesSum = [0] * n
cheapStones = sorted(stones)
cheapStonesSum = [0] * n
total = 0
for i in range(n-1, -1, -1):
total += stones[i]
stonesSum[i] = total
stonesSum.append(0)
total = 0
for i in range(n-1, -1, -1):
total += cheapStones[i]
... | Title: Kuriyama Mirai's Stones
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Kuriyama Mirai has killed many monsters and got many (namely *n*) stones. She numbers the stones from 1 to *n*. The cost of the *i*-th stone is *v**i*. Kuriyama Mirai wants to know something about these stones s... | ```python
n = int(input())
stones = list(map(int, input().split()))
stonesSum = [0] * n
cheapStones = sorted(stones)
cheapStonesSum = [0] * n
total = 0
for i in range(n-1, -1, -1):
total += stones[i]
stonesSum[i] = total
stonesSum.append(0)
total = 0
for i in range(n-1, -1, -1):
total += cheapSt... | 3 | |
17 | A | Noldbach problem | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"brute force",
"math",
"number theory"
] | A. Noldbach problem | 2 | 64 | Nick is interested in prime numbers. Once he read about Goldbach problem. It states that every even integer greater than 2 can be expressed as the sum of two primes. That got Nick's attention and he decided to invent a problem of his own and call it Noldbach problem. Since Nick is interested only in prime numbers, Nold... | The first line of the input contains two integers *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) and *k* (0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=1000). | Output YES if at least *k* prime numbers from 2 to *n* inclusively can be expressed as it was described above. Otherwise output NO. | [
"27 2\n",
"45 7\n"
] | [
"YES",
"NO"
] | In the first sample the answer is YES since at least two numbers can be expressed as it was described (for example, 13 and 19). In the second sample the answer is NO since it is impossible to express 7 prime numbers from 2 to 45 in the desired form. | 0 | [
{
"input": "27 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "45 7",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "15 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "17 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "34 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "37 ... | 1,668,427,183 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 35 | 92 | 0 | def main():
n, k = map(int,input().split())
nums = [True] * (n+1)
primes = []
for i in range(2,n+1):
if nums[i] == True:
primes.append(i)
j = 2
while i* j <= n:
nums[i*j] = False
j += 1
ans = 0
num = set(primes)
for i i... | Title: Noldbach problem
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
Nick is interested in prime numbers. Once he read about Goldbach problem. It states that every even integer greater than 2 can be expressed as the sum of two primes. That got Nick's attention and he decided to invent a prob... | ```python
def main():
n, k = map(int,input().split())
nums = [True] * (n+1)
primes = []
for i in range(2,n+1):
if nums[i] == True:
primes.append(i)
j = 2
while i* j <= n:
nums[i*j] = False
j += 1
ans = 0
num = set(primes)
... | 3.977 |
320 | A | Magic Numbers | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"brute force",
"greedy"
] | null | null | A magic number is a number formed by concatenation of numbers 1, 14 and 144. We can use each of these numbers any number of times. Therefore 14144, 141414 and 1411 are magic numbers but 1444, 514 and 414 are not.
You're given a number. Determine if it is a magic number or not. | The first line of input contains an integer *n*, (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109). This number doesn't contain leading zeros. | Print "YES" if *n* is a magic number or print "NO" if it's not. | [
"114114\n",
"1111\n",
"441231\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "114114",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1111",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "441231",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "14",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "114",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "9",... | 1,639,379,088 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 47 | 122 | 0 | n = input()
t = 'YES' if n[0] == '1' else 'NO'
s = 0
for i in range(len(n)):
s = s+1 if n[i] == '4' else 0
if s > 2 or n[i] not in ['1', '4']:
t = 'NO'
break
print(t)
| Title: Magic Numbers
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A magic number is a number formed by concatenation of numbers 1, 14 and 144. We can use each of these numbers any number of times. Therefore 14144, 141414 and 1411 are magic numbers but 1444, 514 and 414 are not.
You're ... | ```python
n = input()
t = 'YES' if n[0] == '1' else 'NO'
s = 0
for i in range(len(n)):
s = s+1 if n[i] == '4' else 0
if s > 2 or n[i] not in ['1', '4']:
t = 'NO'
break
print(t)
``` | 3 | |
41 | A | Translation | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | A. Translation | 2 | 256 | The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pronounced) reversely. For example, a Berlandish word code corresponds to a Birlandish word edoc.... | The first line contains word *s*, the second line contains word *t*. The words consist of lowercase Latin letters. The input data do not consist unnecessary spaces. The words are not empty and their lengths do not exceed 100 symbols. | If the word *t* is a word *s*, written reversely, print YES, otherwise print NO. | [
"code\nedoc\n",
"abb\naba\n",
"code\ncode\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "code\nedoc",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "abb\naba",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "code\ncode",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abacaba\nabacaba",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "q\nq",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "asrgdfngfnmfgnhweratgjkk... | 1,675,535,016 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 40 | 92 | 4,300,800 | def translation(s,t):
for i in range(len(s)):
if s[i] != t[len(t)-1-i]:
return "NO"
return "YES"
def main():
s = str(input())
t = str(input())
ans = translation(s,t)
print(ans)
main() | Title: Translation
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pron... | ```python
def translation(s,t):
for i in range(len(s)):
if s[i] != t[len(t)-1-i]:
return "NO"
return "YES"
def main():
s = str(input())
t = str(input())
ans = translation(s,t)
print(ans)
main()
``` | 3.968989 |
803 | C | Maximal GCD | PROGRAMMING | 1,900 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"greedy",
"math"
] | null | null | You are given positive integer number *n*. You should create such strictly increasing sequence of *k* positive numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**k*, that their sum is equal to *n* and greatest common divisor is maximal.
Greatest common divisor of sequence is maximum of such numbers that every element of sequence is divi... | The first line consists of two numbers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=1010). | If the answer exists then output *k* numbers — resulting sequence. Otherwise output -1. If there are multiple answers, print any of them. | [
"6 3\n",
"8 2\n",
"5 3\n"
] | [
"1 2 3\n",
"2 6\n",
"-1\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "6 3",
"output": "1 2 3"
},
{
"input": "8 2",
"output": "2 6"
},
{
"input": "5 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 10000000... | 1,558,724,411 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 138 | 358 | 9,420,800 | #Bhargey Mehta (Sophomore)
#DA-IICT, Gandhinagar
import sys, math, queue
#sys.stdin = open("input.txt", "r")
MOD = 10**9+7
sys.setrecursionlimit(1000000)
n, k = map(int, input().split())
f = []
i = 1
while i*i <= n:
if n%i == 0:
f.append(i)
f.append(n//i)
i += 1
f.sort(reverse=Tr... | Title: Maximal GCD
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given positive integer number *n*. You should create such strictly increasing sequence of *k* positive numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**k*, that their sum is equal to *n* and greatest common divisor is maximal.
Grea... | ```python
#Bhargey Mehta (Sophomore)
#DA-IICT, Gandhinagar
import sys, math, queue
#sys.stdin = open("input.txt", "r")
MOD = 10**9+7
sys.setrecursionlimit(1000000)
n, k = map(int, input().split())
f = []
i = 1
while i*i <= n:
if n%i == 0:
f.append(i)
f.append(n//i)
i += 1
f.sort(... | 3 | |
443 | A | Anton and Letters | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Recently, Anton has found a set. The set consists of small English letters. Anton carefully wrote out all the letters from the set in one line, separated by a comma. He also added an opening curved bracket at the beginning of the line and a closing curved bracket at the end of the line.
Unfortunately, from time to ti... | The first and the single line contains the set of letters. The length of the line doesn't exceed 1000. It is guaranteed that the line starts from an opening curved bracket and ends with a closing curved bracket. Between them, small English letters are listed, separated by a comma. Each comma is followed by a space. | Print a single number — the number of distinct letters in Anton's set. | [
"{a, b, c}\n",
"{b, a, b, a}\n",
"{}\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"2\n",
"0\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "{a, b, c}",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "{b, a, b, a}",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "{}",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "{a, a, c, b, b, b, c, c, c, c}",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "{a, c, b, b}",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "{a, b}",
"o... | 1,690,647,782 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 27 | 78 | 0 | a=input()
l=[]
for i in range(len(a)):
if a[i]>='a' and a[i]<='z':
l.append(a[i])
l=set(l)
print(len(l)) | Title: Anton and Letters
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Recently, Anton has found a set. The set consists of small English letters. Anton carefully wrote out all the letters from the set in one line, separated by a comma. He also added an opening curved bracket at the begi... | ```python
a=input()
l=[]
for i in range(len(a)):
if a[i]>='a' and a[i]<='z':
l.append(a[i])
l=set(l)
print(len(l))
``` | 3 | |
522 | A | Reposts | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"*special",
"dfs and similar",
"dp",
"graphs",
"trees"
] | null | null | One day Polycarp published a funny picture in a social network making a poll about the color of his handle. Many of his friends started reposting Polycarp's joke to their news feed. Some of them reposted the reposts and so on.
These events are given as a sequence of strings "name1 reposted name2", where name1 is the n... | The first line of the input contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200) — the number of reposts. Next follow the reposts in the order they were made. Each of them is written on a single line and looks as "name1 reposted name2". All the names in the input consist of lowercase or uppercase English letters and/or digits and ... | Print a single integer — the maximum length of a repost chain. | [
"5\ntourist reposted Polycarp\nPetr reposted Tourist\nWJMZBMR reposted Petr\nsdya reposted wjmzbmr\nvepifanov reposted sdya\n",
"6\nMike reposted Polycarp\nMax reposted Polycarp\nEveryOne reposted Polycarp\n111 reposted Polycarp\nVkCup reposted Polycarp\nCodeforces reposted Polycarp\n",
"1\nSoMeStRaNgEgUe repos... | [
"6\n",
"2\n",
"2\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\ntourist reposted Polycarp\nPetr reposted Tourist\nWJMZBMR reposted Petr\nsdya reposted wjmzbmr\nvepifanov reposted sdya",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "6\nMike reposted Polycarp\nMax reposted Polycarp\nEveryOne reposted Polycarp\n111 reposted Polycarp\nVkCup reposted Polycarp\nCodeforc... | 1,533,411,790 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 36 | 171 | 819,200 | from queue import Queue
n = int(input())
lines = []
users = set()
table = {}
used = []
for i in range(n):
line = input().lower()
lines.append(line)
users.add(line.split(" ")[0])
users.add(line.split(" ")[2])
for index, user in enumerate(users):
table[user] = index
graph = [[] fo... | Title: Reposts
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day Polycarp published a funny picture in a social network making a poll about the color of his handle. Many of his friends started reposting Polycarp's joke to their news feed. Some of them reposted the reposts and so on.
... | ```python
from queue import Queue
n = int(input())
lines = []
users = set()
table = {}
used = []
for i in range(n):
line = input().lower()
lines.append(line)
users.add(line.split(" ")[0])
users.add(line.split(" ")[2])
for index, user in enumerate(users):
table[user] = index
grap... | 3 | |
265 | A | Colorful Stones (Simplified Edition) | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | There is a sequence of colorful stones. The color of each stone is one of red, green, or blue. You are given a string *s*. The *i*-th (1-based) character of *s* represents the color of the *i*-th stone. If the character is "R", "G", or "B", the color of the corresponding stone is red, green, or blue, respectively.
Ini... | The input contains two lines. The first line contains the string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=50). The second line contains the string *t* (1<=≤<=|*t*|<=≤<=50). The characters of each string will be one of "R", "G", or "B". It is guaranteed that Liss don't move out of the sequence. | Print the final 1-based position of Liss in a single line. | [
"RGB\nRRR\n",
"RRRBGBRBBB\nBBBRR\n",
"BRRBGBRGRBGRGRRGGBGBGBRGBRGRGGGRBRRRBRBBBGRRRGGBBB\nBBRBGGRGRGBBBRBGRBRBBBBRBRRRBGBBGBBRRBBGGRBRRBRGRB\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"3\n",
"15\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "RGB\nRRR",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "RRRBGBRBBB\nBBBRR",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "BRRBGBRGRBGRGRRGGBGBGBRGBRGRGGGRBRRRBRBBBGRRRGGBBB\nBBRBGGRGRGBBBRBGRBRBBBBRBRRRBGBBGBBRRBBGGRBRRBRGRB",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "G\nRRBBRBRRBR",
"output": "1"
},
... | 1,658,576,936 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 19 | 62 | 0 | stones = input()
insts = input()
index = 0
for i in range(len(insts)):
if insts[i] == stones[index]:
index += 1
print(index + 1) | Title: Colorful Stones (Simplified Edition)
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There is a sequence of colorful stones. The color of each stone is one of red, green, or blue. You are given a string *s*. The *i*-th (1-based) character of *s* represents the color of the *i*-th st... | ```python
stones = input()
insts = input()
index = 0
for i in range(len(insts)):
if insts[i] == stones[index]:
index += 1
print(index + 1)
``` | 3 | |
711 | A | Bus to Udayland | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | ZS the Coder and Chris the Baboon are travelling to Udayland! To get there, they have to get on the special IOI bus. The IOI bus has *n* rows of seats. There are 4 seats in each row, and the seats are separated into pairs by a walkway. When ZS and Chris came, some places in the bus was already occupied.
ZS and Chris a... | The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of rows of seats in the bus.
Then, *n* lines follow. Each line contains exactly 5 characters, the first two of them denote the first pair of seats in the row, the third character denotes the walkway (it always equals '|') and t... | If it is possible for Chris and ZS to sit at neighbouring empty seats, print "YES" (without quotes) in the first line. In the next *n* lines print the bus configuration, where the characters in the pair of seats for Chris and ZS is changed with characters '+'. Thus the configuration should differ from the input one by ... | [
"6\nOO|OX\nXO|XX\nOX|OO\nXX|OX\nOO|OO\nOO|XX\n",
"4\nXO|OX\nXO|XX\nOX|OX\nXX|OX\n",
"5\nXX|XX\nXX|XX\nXO|OX\nXO|OO\nOX|XO\n"
] | [
"YES\n++|OX\nXO|XX\nOX|OO\nXX|OX\nOO|OO\nOO|XX\n",
"NO\n",
"YES\nXX|XX\nXX|XX\nXO|OX\nXO|++\nOX|XO\n"
] | Note that the following is an incorrect configuration for the first sample case because the seats must be in the same pair.
O+|+X
XO|XX
OX|OO
XX|OX
OO|OO
OO|XX | 500 | [
{
"input": "6\nOO|OX\nXO|XX\nOX|OO\nXX|OX\nOO|OO\nOO|XX",
"output": "YES\n++|OX\nXO|XX\nOX|OO\nXX|OX\nOO|OO\nOO|XX"
},
{
"input": "4\nXO|OX\nXO|XX\nOX|OX\nXX|OX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\nXX|XX\nXX|XX\nXO|OX\nXO|OO\nOX|XO",
"output": "YES\nXX|XX\nXX|XX\nXO|OX\nXO|++\nOX|XO"
... | 1,620,236,102 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 71 | 77 | 6,963,200 | inp = int(input())
ls, flag = [],0
while inp>0:
p1,p2 = input().split('|')
if p1=='OO' and flag==0:
p1='++'
flag=1
elif p2=='OO' and flag==0:
p2='++'
flag=1
else:
pass
ls.append(f'{p1}|{p2}')
inp-=1
else:
if flag!=1:
print('NO')... | Title: Bus to Udayland
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
ZS the Coder and Chris the Baboon are travelling to Udayland! To get there, they have to get on the special IOI bus. The IOI bus has *n* rows of seats. There are 4 seats in each row, and the seats are separated into pai... | ```python
inp = int(input())
ls, flag = [],0
while inp>0:
p1,p2 = input().split('|')
if p1=='OO' and flag==0:
p1='++'
flag=1
elif p2=='OO' and flag==0:
p2='++'
flag=1
else:
pass
ls.append(f'{p1}|{p2}')
inp-=1
else:
if flag!=1:
p... | 3 | |
417 | B | Crash | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | During the "Russian Code Cup" programming competition, the testing system stores all sent solutions for each participant. We know that many participants use random numbers in their programs and are often sent several solutions with the same source code to check.
Each participant is identified by some unique positive i... | The first line of the input contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of solutions. Each of the following *n* lines contains two integers separated by space *x* and *k* (0<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=105; 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=105) — the number of previous unique solutions and the identifier of the participant. | A single line of the output should contain «YES» if the data is in chronological order, and «NO» otherwise. | [
"2\n0 1\n1 1\n",
"4\n0 1\n1 2\n1 1\n0 2\n",
"4\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n0 2\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"YES\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "2\n0 1\n1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\n0 1\n1 2\n1 1\n0 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n0 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\n7 1\n4 2\n8 2\n1 8",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 8\n0 5",
"output": "YES"
},
{
... | 1,668,602,357 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 45 | 218 | 22,118,400 | import sys
from math import *
from collections import Counter
input=sys.stdin.readline
def isSorted(a):
for i in range(1, len(a)):
if a[i] < a[i-1]:
return False
return True
d={}
# for _ in range(int(input())):
n=int(input())
for i in range(n):
a,b=map(int,input().split())
a,b=b,a
... | Title: Crash
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
During the "Russian Code Cup" programming competition, the testing system stores all sent solutions for each participant. We know that many participants use random numbers in their programs and are often sent several solutions wi... | ```python
import sys
from math import *
from collections import Counter
input=sys.stdin.readline
def isSorted(a):
for i in range(1, len(a)):
if a[i] < a[i-1]:
return False
return True
d={}
# for _ in range(int(input())):
n=int(input())
for i in range(n):
a,b=map(int,input().split())
... | 3 | |
17 | B | Hierarchy | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"dfs and similar",
"dsu",
"greedy",
"shortest paths"
] | B. Hierarchy | 2 | 64 | Nick's company employed *n* people. Now Nick needs to build a tree hierarchy of «supervisor-surbodinate» relations in the company (this is to say that each employee, except one, has exactly one supervisor). There are *m* applications written in the following form: «employee *a**i* is ready to become a supervisor of emp... | The first input line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — amount of employees in the company. The following line contains *n* space-separated numbers *q**j* (0<=≤<=*q**j*<=≤<=106)— the employees' qualifications. The following line contains number *m* (0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=10000) — amount of received applications. The f... | Output the only line — the minimum cost of building such a hierarchy, or -1 if it is impossible to build it. | [
"4\n7 2 3 1\n4\n1 2 5\n2 4 1\n3 4 1\n1 3 5\n",
"3\n1 2 3\n2\n3 1 2\n3 1 3\n"
] | [
"11\n",
"-1\n"
] | In the first sample one of the possible ways for building a hierarchy is to take applications with indexes 1, 2 and 4, which give 11 as the minimum total cost. In the second sample it is impossible to build the required hierarchy, so the answer is -1. | 0 | [
{
"input": "4\n7 2 3 1\n4\n1 2 5\n2 4 1\n3 4 1\n1 3 5",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3\n2\n3 1 2\n3 1 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n2\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n5 3\n4\n1 2 0\n1 2 5\n1 2 0\n1 2 7",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n9 4 5\n5\... | 1,687,884,743 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 36 | 280 | 5,427,200 | def main():
n = int(input())
cost = [0] * (n+1)
check = [False] * (n+1)
temp = map(int, input().split())
m = int(input())
total = 0
childs = 0
for i in range(1, m+1):
a, b, c = map(int, input().split())
if not check[b]:
childs += 1
total += c
... | Title: Hierarchy
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
Nick's company employed *n* people. Now Nick needs to build a tree hierarchy of «supervisor-surbodinate» relations in the company (this is to say that each employee, except one, has exactly one supervisor). There are *m* applicati... | ```python
def main():
n = int(input())
cost = [0] * (n+1)
check = [False] * (n+1)
temp = map(int, input().split())
m = int(input())
total = 0
childs = 0
for i in range(1, m+1):
a, b, c = map(int, input().split())
if not check[b]:
childs += 1
tota... | 3.889564 |
586 | A | Alena's Schedule | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Alena has successfully passed the entrance exams to the university and is now looking forward to start studying.
One two-hour lesson at the Russian university is traditionally called a pair, it lasts for two academic hours (an academic hour is equal to 45 minutes).
The University works in such a way that every day it... | The first line of the input contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of lessons at the university.
The second line contains *n* numbers *a**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1). Number *a**i* equals 0, if Alena doesn't have the *i*-th pairs, otherwise it is equal to 1. Numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* ar... | Print a single number — the number of pairs during which Alena stays at the university. | [
"5\n0 1 0 1 1\n",
"7\n1 0 1 0 0 1 0\n",
"1\n0\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"4\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first sample Alena stays at the university from the second to the fifth pair, inclusive, during the third pair she will be it the university waiting for the next pair.
In the last sample Alena doesn't have a single pair, so she spends all the time at home. | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n0 1 0 1 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 0 1 0 0 1 0",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
... | 1,444,665,776 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 60 | 62 | 0 | n = int(input())
arr = list(map(int, input().split()))
ans = 0
if arr[0] == 0:
arr[0] = -1
if arr[n - 1] == 0:
arr[n - 1] = -1
for i in range(0, n):
if arr[i] == 1:
ans += 1
if arr[i] == 0:
if arr[i - 1] == 1 and arr[i + 1] == 1:
ans += 1
print(ans) | Title: Alena's Schedule
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Alena has successfully passed the entrance exams to the university and is now looking forward to start studying.
One two-hour lesson at the Russian university is traditionally called a pair, it lasts for two academic ... | ```python
n = int(input())
arr = list(map(int, input().split()))
ans = 0
if arr[0] == 0:
arr[0] = -1
if arr[n - 1] == 0:
arr[n - 1] = -1
for i in range(0, n):
if arr[i] == 1:
ans += 1
if arr[i] == 0:
if arr[i - 1] == 1 and arr[i + 1] == 1:
ans += 1
print(ans)
``` | 3 | |
903 | A | Hungry Student Problem | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Ivan's classes at the university have just finished, and now he wants to go to the local CFK cafe and eat some fried chicken.
CFK sells chicken chunks in small and large portions. A small portion contains 3 chunks; a large one — 7 chunks. Ivan wants to eat exactly *x* chunks. Now he wonders whether he can buy exactly ... | The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of testcases.
The *i*-th of the following *n* lines contains one integer *x**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=100) — the number of chicken chunks Ivan wants to eat. | Print *n* lines, in *i*-th line output YES if Ivan can buy exactly *x**i* chunks. Otherwise, print NO. | [
"2\n6\n5\n"
] | [
"YES\nNO\n"
] | In the first example Ivan can buy two small portions.
In the second example Ivan cannot buy exactly 5 chunks, since one small portion is not enough, but two small portions or one large is too much. | 0 | [
{
"input": "2\n6\n5",
"output": "YES\nNO"
},
{
"input": "100\n1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n7\n8\n9\n10\n11\n12\n13\n14\n15\n16\n17\n18\n19\n20\n21\n22\n23\n24\n25\n26\n27\n28\n29\n30\n31\n32\n33\n34\n35\n36\n37\n38\n39\n40\n41\n42\n43\n44\n45\n46\n47\n48\n49\n50\n51\n52\n53\n54\n55\n56\n57\n58\n59\n60\n61\n62\... | 1,606,761,663 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 8 | 93 | 0 | n = int(input())
for item in range(n):
a = int(input())
if a != 4 and a != 5 and a != 8 and a != 11 and a >= 3:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO") | Title: Hungry Student Problem
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Ivan's classes at the university have just finished, and now he wants to go to the local CFK cafe and eat some fried chicken.
CFK sells chicken chunks in small and large portions. A small portion contains 3 chun... | ```python
n = int(input())
for item in range(n):
a = int(input())
if a != 4 and a != 5 and a != 8 and a != 11 and a >= 3:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
``` | 3 | |
137 | E | Last Chance | PROGRAMMING | 2,000 | [
"data structures",
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Having read half of the book called "Storm and Calm" on the IT lesson, Innocentius was absolutely determined to finish the book on the maths lessons. All was fine until the math teacher Ms. Watkins saw Innocentius reading fiction books instead of solving equations of the fifth degree. As during the last maths class Inn... | The only input line contains a non-empty string *s* consisting of no more than 2·105 uppercase and lowercase Latin letters. We shall regard letters "a", "e", "i", "o", "u" and their uppercase variants as vowels. | Print on a single line two numbers without a space: the maximum length of a good substring and the number of good substrings with this length. If no good substring exists, print "No solution" without the quotes.
Two substrings are considered different if their positions of occurrence are different. So if some string o... | [
"Abo\n",
"OEIS\n",
"auBAAbeelii\n",
"AaaBRAaaCAaaDAaaBRAaa\n",
"EA\n"
] | [
"3 1\n",
"3 1\n",
"9 3\n",
"18 4\n",
"No solution\n"
] | In the first sample there is only one longest good substring: "Abo" itself. The other good substrings are "b", "Ab", "bo", but these substrings have shorter length.
In the second sample there is only one longest good substring: "EIS". The other good substrings are: "S", "IS". | 2,500 | [
{
"input": "Abo",
"output": "3 1"
},
{
"input": "OEIS",
"output": "3 1"
},
{
"input": "auBAAbeelii",
"output": "9 3"
},
{
"input": "AaaBRAaaCAaaDAaaBRAaa",
"output": "18 4"
},
{
"input": "EA",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "BBBAABAABAABBBB",
... | 1,695,128,225 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 76 | 186 | 12,800,000 | """
Abo
3 1
OEIS
3 1
auBAAbeelii
9 3
AaaBRAaaCAaaDAaaBRAaa
18 4
EA
No solution
"""
def solve():
text = input()
def get_ans():
n = len(text)
min_balance = -n
max_balance = 2 * n
size = max_balance - min_balance + 1
min_pos = [n] * size
... | Title: Last Chance
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Having read half of the book called "Storm and Calm" on the IT lesson, Innocentius was absolutely determined to finish the book on the maths lessons. All was fine until the math teacher Ms. Watkins saw Innocentius reading f... | ```python
"""
Abo
3 1
OEIS
3 1
auBAAbeelii
9 3
AaaBRAaaCAaaDAaaBRAaa
18 4
EA
No solution
"""
def solve():
text = input()
def get_ans():
n = len(text)
min_balance = -n
max_balance = 2 * n
size = max_balance - min_balance + 1
min_pos = [... | 3 | |
37 | A | Towers | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"sortings"
] | A. Towers | 2 | 256 | Little Vasya has received a young builder’s kit. The kit consists of several wooden bars, the lengths of all of them are known. The bars can be put one on the top of the other if their lengths are the same.
Vasya wants to construct the minimal number of towers from the bars. Help Vasya to use the bars in the best way ... | The first line contains an integer *N* (1<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=1000) — the number of bars at Vasya’s disposal. The second line contains *N* space-separated integers *l**i* — the lengths of the bars. All the lengths are natural numbers not exceeding 1000. | In one line output two numbers — the height of the largest tower and their total number. Remember that Vasya should use all the bars. | [
"3\n1 2 3\n",
"4\n6 5 6 7\n"
] | [
"1 3\n",
"2 3\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3",
"output": "1 3"
},
{
"input": "4\n6 5 6 7",
"output": "2 3"
},
{
"input": "4\n3 2 1 1",
"output": "2 3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 3 3",
"output": "2 3"
},
{
"input": "3\n20 22 36",
"output": "1 3"
},
{
"input": "25\n47 30 94 41 45 20... | 1,651,559,722 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 61 | 154 | 102,400 | # coding=utf-8
#4841: 用木棍搭塔
n=int(input())
la=list(map(int,input().split()))
sa=set(la)
m=len(sa)
k=0
for item in sa:
k=max(k,la.count(item))
print(k,m)
| Title: Towers
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Little Vasya has received a young builder’s kit. The kit consists of several wooden bars, the lengths of all of them are known. The bars can be put one on the top of the other if their lengths are the same.
Vasya wants to construct... | ```python
# coding=utf-8
#4841: 用木棍搭塔
n=int(input())
la=list(map(int,input().split()))
sa=set(la)
m=len(sa)
k=0
for item in sa:
k=max(k,la.count(item))
print(k,m)
``` | 3.961309 |
292 | B | Network Topology | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"graphs",
"implementation"
] | null | null | This problem uses a simplified network topology model, please read the problem statement carefully and use it as a formal document as you develop the solution.
Polycarpus continues working as a system administrator in a large corporation. The computer network of this corporation consists of *n* computers, some of them... | The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* (4<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105; 3<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of nodes and edges in the graph, correspondingly. Next *m* lines contain the description of the graph's edges. The *i*-th line contains a space-separated pair of integers *x**i*, *y**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*... | In a single line print the network topology name of the given graph. If the answer is the bus, print "bus topology" (without the quotes), if the answer is the ring, print "ring topology" (without the quotes), if the answer is the star, print "star topology" (without the quotes). If no answer fits, print "unknown topolo... | [
"4 3\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n",
"4 4\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 1\n",
"4 3\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n",
"4 4\n1 2\n2 3\n3 1\n1 4\n"
] | [
"bus topology\n",
"ring topology\n",
"star topology\n",
"unknown topology\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "4 3\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4",
"output": "bus topology"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 1",
"output": "ring topology"
},
{
"input": "4 3\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4",
"output": "star topology"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n1 2\n2 3\n3 1\n1 4",
"output": "unknown topology"
},
{
"i... | 1,647,460,583 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 45 | 1,464 | 13,516,800 | def main():
line = input().split()
n = int(line[0])
m = int(line[1])
d = {}
for i in range(m):
line = input().split()
a = int(line[0]) - 1
b = int(line[1]) - 1
if a in d.keys():
d[a] += 1
else:
d[a] = 1
if b in d.keys():
... | Title: Network Topology
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
This problem uses a simplified network topology model, please read the problem statement carefully and use it as a formal document as you develop the solution.
Polycarpus continues working as a system administrator in... | ```python
def main():
line = input().split()
n = int(line[0])
m = int(line[1])
d = {}
for i in range(m):
line = input().split()
a = int(line[0]) - 1
b = int(line[1]) - 1
if a in d.keys():
d[a] += 1
else:
d[a] = 1
if b in d.keys... | 3 | |
631 | B | Print Check | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Kris works in a large company "Blake Technologies". As a best engineer of the company he was assigned a task to develop a printer that will be able to print horizontal and vertical strips. First prototype is already built and Kris wants to tests it. He wants you to implement the program that checks the result of the pr... | The first line of the input contains three integers *n*, *m* and *k* (1<=<=≤<=<=*n*,<=<=*m*<=<=≤<=5000, *n*·*m*<=≤<=100<=000, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=100<=000) — the dimensions of the sheet and the number of operations, respectively.
Each of the next *k* lines contains the description of exactly one query:
- 1 *r**i* *a**i* ... | Print *n* lines containing *m* integers each — the resulting table after all operations are applied. | [
"3 3 3\n1 1 3\n2 2 1\n1 2 2\n",
"5 3 5\n1 1 1\n1 3 1\n1 5 1\n2 1 1\n2 3 1\n"
] | [
"3 1 3 \n2 2 2 \n0 1 0 \n",
"1 1 1 \n1 0 1 \n1 1 1 \n1 0 1 \n1 1 1 \n"
] | The figure below shows all three operations for the first sample step by step. The cells that were painted on the corresponding step are marked gray. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "3 3 3\n1 1 3\n2 2 1\n1 2 2",
"output": "3 1 3 \n2 2 2 \n0 1 0 "
},
{
"input": "5 3 5\n1 1 1\n1 3 1\n1 5 1\n2 1 1\n2 3 1",
"output": "1 1 1 \n1 0 1 \n1 1 1 \n1 0 1 \n1 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "5 5 4\n1 2 1\n1 4 1\n2 2 1\n2 4 1",
"output": "0 1 0 1 0 \n1 1 1 1 1 \n0 1 0 1 0 \n1... | 1,623,670,924 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 56 | 452 | 1,024,000 | int_inp = lambda: int(input()) #integer input
strng = lambda: input().strip() #string input
strl = lambda: list(input().strip())#list of strings as input
mul = lambda: map(int,input().split())#multiple integers as inpnut
mulf = lambda: map(float,input().split())#multiple floats as ipnut
seq ... | Title: Print Check
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Kris works in a large company "Blake Technologies". As a best engineer of the company he was assigned a task to develop a printer that will be able to print horizontal and vertical strips. First prototype is already built a... | ```python
int_inp = lambda: int(input()) #integer input
strng = lambda: input().strip() #string input
strl = lambda: list(input().strip())#list of strings as input
mul = lambda: map(int,input().split())#multiple integers as inpnut
mulf = lambda: map(float,input().split())#multiple floats as ipnut
... | 3 | |
0 | none | none | none | 0 | [
"none"
] | null | null | Vlad likes to eat in cafes very much. During his life, he has visited cafes *n* times. Unfortunately, Vlad started to feel that his last visits are not any different from each other. To fix that Vlad had a small research.
First of all, Vlad assigned individual indices to all cafes. Then, he wrote down indices of cafes... | In first line there is one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105) — number of cafes indices written by Vlad.
In second line, *n* numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2·105) are written — indices of cafes in order of being visited by Vlad. Vlad could visit some cafes more than once. Note that in numeration, ... | Print one integer — index of the cafe that Vlad hasn't visited for as long as possible. | [
"5\n1 3 2 1 2\n",
"6\n2 1 2 2 4 1\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"2\n"
] | In first test, there are three cafes, and the last visits to cafes with indices 1 and 2 were after the last visit to cafe with index 3; so this cafe is the answer.
In second test case, there are also three cafes, but with indices 1, 2 and 4. Cafes with indices 1 and 4 were visited after the last visit of cafe with in... | 0 | [
{
"input": "5\n1 3 2 1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "6\n2 1 2 2 4 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n200000",
"output": "200000"
},
{
"input": "2\n2018 2017",
"output": "2018"
},
{
"input": "5\n100 1000 1000 1000... | 1,510,505,486 | 2,786 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 33 | 233 | 20,275,200 | # 445b
n = int(input())
a = input().split()
uniq = {}
for i in range(n - 1, -1, -1):
if a[i] not in uniq:
uniq[a[i]] = i
tmp = n
oldest = 0
for key, val in uniq.items():
if tmp > val:
tmp = val
oldest = key
print(oldest)
| Title: none
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vlad likes to eat in cafes very much. During his life, he has visited cafes *n* times. Unfortunately, Vlad started to feel that his last visits are not any different from each other. To fix that Vlad had a small research.
First o... | ```python
# 445b
n = int(input())
a = input().split()
uniq = {}
for i in range(n - 1, -1, -1):
if a[i] not in uniq:
uniq[a[i]] = i
tmp = n
oldest = 0
for key, val in uniq.items():
if tmp > val:
tmp = val
oldest = key
print(oldest)
``` | 3 | |
884 | A | Book Reading | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Recently Luba bought a very interesting book. She knows that it will take *t* seconds to read the book. Luba wants to finish reading as fast as she can.
But she has some work to do in each of *n* next days. The number of seconds that Luba has to spend working during *i*-th day is *a**i*. If some free time remains, she... | The first line contains two integers *n* and *t* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 1<=≤<=*t*<=≤<=106) — the number of days and the time required to read the book.
The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=86400) — the time Luba has to spend on her work during *i*-th day. | Print the minimum day Luba can finish reading the book.
It is guaranteed that answer doesn't exceed *n*. | [
"2 2\n86400 86398\n",
"2 86400\n0 86400\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"1\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "2 2\n86400 86398",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 86400\n0 86400",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 86400\n1 86399",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "100 1000000\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0... | 1,516,304,407 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 16 | 93 | 19,968,000 | arr1=list(map(int,input().strip().split()))
arr2=list(map(int,input().strip().split()))
n=arr1[0]
t=arr1[1]
time=0
for i in range(n):
time+=86400-arr2[i]
if time >= t:
print (i+1)
break
else:
continue
| Title: Book Reading
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Recently Luba bought a very interesting book. She knows that it will take *t* seconds to read the book. Luba wants to finish reading as fast as she can.
But she has some work to do in each of *n* next days. The number of ... | ```python
arr1=list(map(int,input().strip().split()))
arr2=list(map(int,input().strip().split()))
n=arr1[0]
t=arr1[1]
time=0
for i in range(n):
time+=86400-arr2[i]
if time >= t:
print (i+1)
break
else:
continue
``` | 3 | |
552 | B | Vanya and Books | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Vanya got an important task — he should enumerate books in the library and label each book with its number. Each of the *n* books should be assigned with a number from 1 to *n*. Naturally, distinct books should be assigned distinct numbers.
Vanya wants to know how many digits he will have to write down as he labels th... | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109) — the number of books in the library. | Print the number of digits needed to number all the books. | [
"13\n",
"4\n"
] | [
"17\n",
"4\n"
] | Note to the first test. The books get numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, which totals to 17 digits.
Note to the second sample. The books get numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, which totals to 4 digits. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "13",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "100",
"output": "192"
},
{
"input": "99",
"output": "189"
},
{
"input": "1000000000",
"output": "8888888899"
},
{
"input": "1000000",
"output": "5888896"
},
{
"... | 1,464,870,842 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 55 | 62 | 5,120,000 | # coding=utf-8
if __name__ == '__main__':
n = int(input())
l = len(str(n))
upper = 0
for i in range(l):
upper += 9 * pow(10, i) * (i + 1)
miss = (int('9' * l) - n) * l
print(upper - miss)
| Title: Vanya and Books
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vanya got an important task — he should enumerate books in the library and label each book with its number. Each of the *n* books should be assigned with a number from 1 to *n*. Naturally, distinct books should be assig... | ```python
# coding=utf-8
if __name__ == '__main__':
n = int(input())
l = len(str(n))
upper = 0
for i in range(l):
upper += 9 * pow(10, i) * (i + 1)
miss = (int('9' * l) - n) * l
print(upper - miss)
``` | 3 | |
222 | A | Shooshuns and Sequence | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | One day shooshuns found a sequence of *n* integers, written on a blackboard. The shooshuns can perform one operation with it, the operation consists of two steps:
1. Find the number that goes *k*-th in the current sequence and add the same number to the end of the sequence; 1. Delete the first number of the current ... | The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105).
The second line contains *n* space-separated integers: *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=105) — the sequence that the shooshuns found. | Print the minimum number of operations, required for all numbers on the blackboard to become the same. If it is impossible to achieve, print -1. | [
"3 2\n3 1 1\n",
"3 1\n3 1 1\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"-1\n"
] | In the first test case after the first operation the blackboard will have sequence [1, 1, 1]. So, one operation is enough to make all numbers the same. Thus, the answer equals one.
In the second test case the sequence will never consist of the same numbers. It will always contain at least two distinct numbers 3 and 1.... | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 2\n3 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n3 1 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n2 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n1 2 3 4",
"output": "3"
}... | 1,677,331,246 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 47 | 124 | 13,516,800 | n,k =map(int,input().split())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
k-=1
if len(set(a[k:]))>1:
print("-1")
else:
b=a[k]
while True:
if a[k-1]==b and k!=0:
k-=1
else:
break
print(k) | Title: Shooshuns and Sequence
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day shooshuns found a sequence of *n* integers, written on a blackboard. The shooshuns can perform one operation with it, the operation consists of two steps:
1. Find the number that goes *k*-th in the cur... | ```python
n,k =map(int,input().split())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
k-=1
if len(set(a[k:]))>1:
print("-1")
else:
b=a[k]
while True:
if a[k-1]==b and k!=0:
k-=1
else:
break
print(k)
``` | 3 | |
965 | A | Paper Airplanes | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"math"
] | null | null | To make a paper airplane, one has to use a rectangular piece of paper. From a sheet of standard size you can make $s$ airplanes.
A group of $k$ people decided to make $n$ airplanes each. They are going to buy several packs of paper, each of them containing $p$ sheets, and then distribute the sheets between the people.... | The only line contains four integers $k$, $n$, $s$, $p$ ($1 \le k, n, s, p \le 10^4$) — the number of people, the number of airplanes each should make, the number of airplanes that can be made using one sheet and the number of sheets in one pack, respectively. | Print a single integer — the minimum number of packs they should buy. | [
"5 3 2 3\n",
"5 3 100 1\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"5\n"
] | In the first sample they have to buy $4$ packs of paper: there will be $12$ sheets in total, and giving $2$ sheets to each person is enough to suit everyone's needs.
In the second sample they have to buy a pack for each person as they can't share sheets. | 500 | [
{
"input": "5 3 2 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5 3 100 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10000 10000 1 1",
"output": "100000000"
},
{
"input": "1 1 10000 10000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "300 300 21 23",
"output": "196"
},
{
"input": "300 2 37 51... | 1,573,653,791 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 18 | 124 | 0 | import math
k, n, s, p = list(map(int, input().split()))
ps = math.ceil(n/s)
ts = k*ps
print(math.ceil(ts/p))
| Title: Paper Airplanes
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
To make a paper airplane, one has to use a rectangular piece of paper. From a sheet of standard size you can make $s$ airplanes.
A group of $k$ people decided to make $n$ airplanes each. They are going to buy several p... | ```python
import math
k, n, s, p = list(map(int, input().split()))
ps = math.ceil(n/s)
ts = k*ps
print(math.ceil(ts/p))
``` | 3 | |
347 | A | Difference Row | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | You want to arrange *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* in some order in a row. Let's define the value of an arrangement as the sum of differences between all pairs of adjacent integers.
More formally, let's denote some arrangement as a sequence of integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n*, where sequence *x* is a permu... | The first line of the input contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (|*a**i*|<=≤<=1000). | Print the required sequence *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n*. Sequence *x* should be the lexicographically smallest permutation of *a* that corresponds to an arrangement of the largest possible value. | [
"5\n100 -100 50 0 -50\n"
] | [
"100 -50 0 50 -100 \n"
] | In the sample test case, the value of the output arrangement is (100 - ( - 50)) + (( - 50) - 0) + (0 - 50) + (50 - ( - 100)) = 200. No other arrangement has a larger value, and among all arrangements with the value of 200, the output arrangement is the lexicographically smallest one.
Sequence *x*<sub class="lower-inde... | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n100 -100 50 0 -50",
"output": "100 -50 0 50 -100 "
},
{
"input": "10\n764 -367 0 963 -939 -795 -26 -49 948 -282",
"output": "963 -795 -367 -282 -49 -26 0 764 948 -939 "
},
{
"input": "20\n262 -689 -593 161 -678 -555 -633 -697 369 258 673 50 833 737 -650 198 -651 -621 -396 ... | 1,479,507,909 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 16 | 124 | 0 | I=input
I()
a=sorted(map(int,I().split()))
print(a[-1],' '.join(map(str,a[1:-1])),a[0]) | Title: Difference Row
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You want to arrange *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* in some order in a row. Let's define the value of an arrangement as the sum of differences between all pairs of adjacent integers.
More formally, let's denote ... | ```python
I=input
I()
a=sorted(map(int,I().split()))
print(a[-1],' '.join(map(str,a[1:-1])),a[0])
``` | 3 | |
707 | A | Brain's Photos | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Small, but very brave, mouse Brain was not accepted to summer school of young villains. He was upset and decided to postpone his plans of taking over the world, but to become a photographer instead.
As you may know, the coolest photos are on the film (because you can specify the hashtag #film for such).
Brain took a ... | The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of photo pixel matrix rows and columns respectively.
Then *n* lines describing matrix rows follow. Each of them contains *m* space-separated characters describing colors of pixels in a row. Each character in the line i... | Print the "#Black&White" (without quotes), if the photo is black-and-white and "#Color" (without quotes), if it is colored, in the only line. | [
"2 2\nC M\nY Y\n",
"3 2\nW W\nW W\nB B\n",
"1 1\nW\n"
] | [
"#Color",
"#Black&White",
"#Black&White"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "2 2\nC M\nY Y",
"output": "#Color"
},
{
"input": "3 2\nW W\nW W\nB B",
"output": "#Black&White"
},
{
"input": "1 1\nW",
"output": "#Black&White"
},
{
"input": "2 3\nW W W\nB G Y",
"output": "#Color"
},
{
"input": "1 1\nW",
"output": "#Black&White"
... | 1,677,996,174 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 50 | 46 | 0 | n = list(map(int, input().split()))
z = []
count = 0
for i in range(0, n[0]):
z.append(input().split())
for j in range(0, n[0]):
for k in range(0, n[1]):
if z[j][k] == "C" or z[j][k] == "M" or z[j][k] == "Y":
count += 1
if count > 0:
print("#Color")
else:
print("#Black&Wh... | Title: Brain's Photos
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Small, but very brave, mouse Brain was not accepted to summer school of young villains. He was upset and decided to postpone his plans of taking over the world, but to become a photographer instead.
As you may know, the... | ```python
n = list(map(int, input().split()))
z = []
count = 0
for i in range(0, n[0]):
z.append(input().split())
for j in range(0, n[0]):
for k in range(0, n[1]):
if z[j][k] == "C" or z[j][k] == "M" or z[j][k] == "Y":
count += 1
if count > 0:
print("#Color")
else:
print(... | 3 | |
535 | B | Tavas and SaDDas | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"bitmasks",
"brute force",
"combinatorics",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Once again Tavas started eating coffee mix without water! Keione told him that it smells awful, but he didn't stop doing that. That's why Keione told his smart friend, SaDDas to punish him! SaDDas took Tavas' headphones and told him: "If you solve the following problem, I'll return it to you."
The problem is:
You ar... | The first and only line of input contains a lucky number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109). | Print the index of *n* among all lucky numbers. | [
"4\n",
"7\n",
"77\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"2\n",
"6\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "77",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "474744",
"output": "83"
},
{
"input": "777774",
"output": "125"
},
{
"input": "447",
"outpu... | 1,690,146,030 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 33 | 77 | 1,945,600 | from bisect import bisect_left
def BTK(n, bin):
if len(bin) == n:
luckies.append(int(bin)); return
BTK(n, bin + '4'); BTK(n, bin + '7')
n, luckies, bin = input(), [], ""
for i in range(1, len(n) + 1):
BTK(i, bin)
luckies.sort()
print(bisect_left(luckies, int(n)) + 1)
| Title: Tavas and SaDDas
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Once again Tavas started eating coffee mix without water! Keione told him that it smells awful, but he didn't stop doing that. That's why Keione told his smart friend, SaDDas to punish him! SaDDas took Tavas' headphone... | ```python
from bisect import bisect_left
def BTK(n, bin):
if len(bin) == n:
luckies.append(int(bin)); return
BTK(n, bin + '4'); BTK(n, bin + '7')
n, luckies, bin = input(), [], ""
for i in range(1, len(n) + 1):
BTK(i, bin)
luckies.sort()
print(bisect_left(luckies, int(n)) + 1)
``` | 3 | |
1,009 | B | Minimum Ternary String | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | You are given a ternary string (it is a string which consists only of characters '0', '1' and '2').
You can swap any two adjacent (consecutive) characters '0' and '1' (i.e. replace "01" with "10" or vice versa) or any two adjacent (consecutive) characters '1' and '2' (i.e. replace "12" with "21" or vice versa).
For e... | The first line of the input contains the string $s$ consisting only of characters '0', '1' and '2', its length is between $1$ and $10^5$ (inclusive). | Print a single string — the minimum possible (lexicographically) string you can obtain by using the swaps described above arbitrary number of times (possibly, zero). | [
"100210\n",
"11222121\n",
"20\n"
] | [
"001120\n",
"11112222\n",
"20\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "100210",
"output": "001120"
},
{
"input": "11222121",
"output": "11112222"
},
{
"input": "20",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "1002",
"output": "0012"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "01"
},
{
"input": "000021",
"output": "000012"
},
{
... | 1,548,439,533 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 109 | 819,200 |
fixed = set(['0', '2'])
def sort(ss):
out = []
count = 0
for a in ss:
if a in fixed:
out.append(a)
else:
count += 1
ind = 0
for a in out:
if a == '0':
ind += 1
continue
break
out.insert(ind, ''.join(['1' for b in range(count)]))
return ''.join(... | Title: Minimum Ternary String
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given a ternary string (it is a string which consists only of characters '0', '1' and '2').
You can swap any two adjacent (consecutive) characters '0' and '1' (i.e. replace "01" with "10" or vice versa) ... | ```python
fixed = set(['0', '2'])
def sort(ss):
out = []
count = 0
for a in ss:
if a in fixed:
out.append(a)
else:
count += 1
ind = 0
for a in out:
if a == '0':
ind += 1
continue
break
out.insert(ind, ''.join(['1' for b in range(count)]))
retur... | 3 | |
37 | A | Towers | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"sortings"
] | A. Towers | 2 | 256 | Little Vasya has received a young builder’s kit. The kit consists of several wooden bars, the lengths of all of them are known. The bars can be put one on the top of the other if their lengths are the same.
Vasya wants to construct the minimal number of towers from the bars. Help Vasya to use the bars in the best way ... | The first line contains an integer *N* (1<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=1000) — the number of bars at Vasya’s disposal. The second line contains *N* space-separated integers *l**i* — the lengths of the bars. All the lengths are natural numbers not exceeding 1000. | In one line output two numbers — the height of the largest tower and their total number. Remember that Vasya should use all the bars. | [
"3\n1 2 3\n",
"4\n6 5 6 7\n"
] | [
"1 3\n",
"2 3\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3",
"output": "1 3"
},
{
"input": "4\n6 5 6 7",
"output": "2 3"
},
{
"input": "4\n3 2 1 1",
"output": "2 3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 3 3",
"output": "2 3"
},
{
"input": "3\n20 22 36",
"output": "1 3"
},
{
"input": "25\n47 30 94 41 45 20... | 1,458,933,053 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 61 | 124 | 4,608,000 | #!/usr/bin/python
m = int(input())
list=input().split()
res={}
for i in list:
t=int(i)
if res.__contains__(t):
res[t]+=1
else:
res[t]=0
res[t]+=1
max = -1
for i in res:
if res[i]>max:
max=res[i]
print(max,len(res))
| Title: Towers
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Little Vasya has received a young builder’s kit. The kit consists of several wooden bars, the lengths of all of them are known. The bars can be put one on the top of the other if their lengths are the same.
Vasya wants to construct... | ```python
#!/usr/bin/python
m = int(input())
list=input().split()
res={}
for i in list:
t=int(i)
if res.__contains__(t):
res[t]+=1
else:
res[t]=0
res[t]+=1
max = -1
for i in res:
if res[i]>max:
max=res[i]
print(max,len(res))
``` | 3.960417 |
574 | B | Bear and Three Musketeers | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"brute force",
"dfs and similar",
"graphs",
"hashing"
] | null | null | Do you know a story about the three musketeers? Anyway, you will learn about its origins now.
Richelimakieu is a cardinal in the city of Bearis. He is tired of dealing with crime by himself. He needs three brave warriors to help him to fight against bad guys.
There are *n* warriors. Richelimakieu wants to choose thre... | The first line contains two space-separated integers, *n* and *m* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=4000, 0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=4000) — respectively number of warriors and number of pairs of warriors knowing each other.
*i*-th of the following *m* lines contains two space-separated integers *a**i* and *b**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=*n*, *a**... | If Richelimakieu can choose three musketeers, print the minimum possible sum of their recognitions. Otherwise, print "-1" (without the quotes). | [
"5 6\n1 2\n1 3\n2 3\n2 4\n3 4\n4 5\n",
"7 4\n2 1\n3 6\n5 1\n1 7\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"-1\n"
] | In the first sample Richelimakieu should choose a triple 1, 2, 3. The first musketeer doesn't know anyone except other two musketeers so his recognition is 0. The second musketeer has recognition 1 because he knows warrior number 4. The third musketeer also has recognition 1 because he knows warrior 4. Sum of recogniti... | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "5 6\n1 2\n1 3\n2 3\n2 4\n3 4\n4 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7 4\n2 1\n3 6\n5 1\n1 7",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5 0",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "7 14\n3 6\n2 3\n5 2\n5 6\n7 5\n7 4\n6 2\n3 5\n7 1\n4 1\n6 1\n7 6\n6 4\n5 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
... | 1,620,524,859 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 40 | 1,044 | 7,270,400 | number1,number2 = map(int,input().split())
aux = [[] for _ in range(number1+1)]
min = number1*3
while number2>0:
ai,bi = map(int,input().split())
aux[ai].append(bi)
aux[bi].append(ai)
number2 -= 1
for i in range(1,number1-1):
if len(aux[i]) < 2:
continue
else:
for j in aux[i]:
... | Title: Bear and Three Musketeers
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Do you know a story about the three musketeers? Anyway, you will learn about its origins now.
Richelimakieu is a cardinal in the city of Bearis. He is tired of dealing with crime by himself. He needs three br... | ```python
number1,number2 = map(int,input().split())
aux = [[] for _ in range(number1+1)]
min = number1*3
while number2>0:
ai,bi = map(int,input().split())
aux[ai].append(bi)
aux[bi].append(ai)
number2 -= 1
for i in range(1,number1-1):
if len(aux[i]) < 2:
continue
else:
for j in aux[i]: ... | 3 | |
228 | A | Is your horseshoe on the other hoof? | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Valera the Horse is going to the party with friends. He has been following the fashion trends for a while, and he knows that it is very popular to wear all horseshoes of different color. Valera has got four horseshoes left from the last year, but maybe some of them have the same color. In this case he needs to go to th... | The first line contains four space-separated integers *s*1,<=*s*2,<=*s*3,<=*s*4 (1<=≤<=*s*1,<=*s*2,<=*s*3,<=*s*4<=≤<=109) — the colors of horseshoes Valera has.
Consider all possible colors indexed with integers. | Print a single integer — the minimum number of horseshoes Valera needs to buy. | [
"1 7 3 3\n",
"7 7 7 7\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"3\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1 7 3 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7 7 7 7",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "81170865 673572653 756938629 995577259",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3491663 217797045 522540872 715355328",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "251590420 586975278 916631563 58697... | 1,690,606,761 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 92 | 0 | a =list(map(int,input().split()))
b = set(a)
print(4-len(b))
| Title: Is your horseshoe on the other hoof?
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Valera the Horse is going to the party with friends. He has been following the fashion trends for a while, and he knows that it is very popular to wear all horseshoes of different color. Valera has ... | ```python
a =list(map(int,input().split()))
b = set(a)
print(4-len(b))
``` | 3 | |
68 | A | Irrational problem | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"implementation",
"number theory"
] | A. Irrational problem | 2 | 256 | Little Petya was given this problem for homework:
You are given function (here represents the operation of taking the remainder). His task is to count the number of integers *x* in range [*a*;*b*] with property *f*(*x*)<==<=*x*.
It is a pity that Petya forgot the order in which the remainders should be taken and wr... | First line of the input will contain 6 integers, separated by spaces: *p*1,<=*p*2,<=*p*3,<=*p*4,<=*a*,<=*b* (1<=≤<=*p*1,<=*p*2,<=*p*3,<=*p*4<=≤<=1000,<=0<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=31415).
It is guaranteed that numbers *p*1,<=*p*2,<=*p*3,<=*p*4 will be pairwise distinct. | Output the number of integers in the given range that have the given property. | [
"2 7 1 8 2 8\n",
"20 30 40 50 0 100\n",
"31 41 59 26 17 43\n"
] | [
"0\n",
"20\n",
"9\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "2 7 1 8 2 8",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "20 30 40 50 0 100",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "31 41 59 26 17 43",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "1 2 3 4 0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 2 3 4 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 2 999 1000... | 1,596,685,665 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 41 | 1,778 | 7,065,600 | # cook your dish here
from sys import stdin,stdout
from collections import Counter
from itertools import permutations
I=lambda: map(int,stdin.readline().split())
I1=lambda: stdin.readline()
p1,p2,p3,p4,a,b=I()
l=list(permutations([p1,p2,p3,p4]))
ans=0
for i in range(a,b+1):
c=0
for j in range(24):
... | Title: Irrational problem
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Little Petya was given this problem for homework:
You are given function (here represents the operation of taking the remainder). His task is to count the number of integers *x* in range [*a*;*b*] with property *f*(*x... | ```python
# cook your dish here
from sys import stdin,stdout
from collections import Counter
from itertools import permutations
I=lambda: map(int,stdin.readline().split())
I1=lambda: stdin.readline()
p1,p2,p3,p4,a,b=I()
l=list(permutations([p1,p2,p3,p4]))
ans=0
for i in range(a,b+1):
c=0
for j in r... | 3.542339 |
255 | A | Greg's Workout | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Greg is a beginner bodybuilder. Today the gym coach gave him the training plan. All it had was *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. These numbers mean that Greg needs to do exactly *n* exercises today. Besides, Greg should repeat the *i*-th in order exercise *a**i* times.
Greg now only does three types of exercise... | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=20). The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=25) — the number of times Greg repeats the exercises. | Print word "chest" (without the quotes), if the chest gets the most exercise, "biceps" (without the quotes), if the biceps gets the most exercise and print "back" (without the quotes) if the back gets the most exercise.
It is guaranteed that the input is such that the answer to the problem is unambiguous. | [
"2\n2 8\n",
"3\n5 1 10\n",
"7\n3 3 2 7 9 6 8\n"
] | [
"biceps\n",
"back\n",
"chest\n"
] | In the first sample Greg does 2 chest, 8 biceps and zero back exercises, so the biceps gets the most exercises.
In the second sample Greg does 5 chest, 1 biceps and 10 back exercises, so the back gets the most exercises.
In the third sample Greg does 18 chest, 12 biceps and 8 back exercises, so the chest gets the mos... | 500 | [
{
"input": "2\n2 8",
"output": "biceps"
},
{
"input": "3\n5 1 10",
"output": "back"
},
{
"input": "7\n3 3 2 7 9 6 8",
"output": "chest"
},
{
"input": "4\n5 6 6 2",
"output": "chest"
},
{
"input": "5\n8 2 2 6 3",
"output": "chest"
},
{
"input": "6\n8 7 ... | 1,590,898,337 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 61 | 280 | 0 | n = int(input())
a = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
c = [0, 0, 0]
for i in range(n):
c[(i+1)%3-1] += a[i]
if c[0] > c[1] and c[0] > c[2]: print("chest")
elif c[1] > c[0] and c[1] > c[2]: print("biceps")
else: print("back") | Title: Greg's Workout
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Greg is a beginner bodybuilder. Today the gym coach gave him the training plan. All it had was *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. These numbers mean that Greg needs to do exactly *n* exercises today. Besides, Greg ... | ```python
n = int(input())
a = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
c = [0, 0, 0]
for i in range(n):
c[(i+1)%3-1] += a[i]
if c[0] > c[1] and c[0] > c[2]: print("chest")
elif c[1] > c[0] and c[1] > c[2]: print("biceps")
else: print("back")
``` | 3 | |
461 | A | Appleman and Toastman | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"greedy",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Appleman and Toastman play a game. Initially Appleman gives one group of *n* numbers to the Toastman, then they start to complete the following tasks:
- Each time Toastman gets a group of numbers, he sums up all the numbers and adds this sum to the score. Then he gives the group to the Appleman. - Each time Appleman... | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3·105). The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=106) — the initial group that is given to Toastman. | Print a single integer — the largest possible score. | [
"3\n3 1 5\n",
"1\n10\n"
] | [
"26\n",
"10\n"
] | Consider the following situation in the first example. Initially Toastman gets group [3, 1, 5] and adds 9 to the score, then he give the group to Appleman. Appleman splits group [3, 1, 5] into two groups: [3, 5] and [1]. Both of them should be given to Toastman. When Toastman receives group [1], he adds 1 to score and ... | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n3 1 5",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "1\n10",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10\n8 10 2 5 6 2 4 7 2 1",
"output": "376"
},
{
"input": "10\n171308 397870 724672 431255 228496 892002 542924 718337 888642 161821",
"output": "40204082"
},
{
"input": "10\... | 1,625,708,967 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 36 | 373 | 23,756,800 | n=int(input())
l=list(map(int,input().split()))
l=sorted(l)
ans=sum(l)
r=ans
for i in range(n-1):
r-=l[i]
ans+=l[i]
ans+=r
print(ans) | Title: Appleman and Toastman
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Appleman and Toastman play a game. Initially Appleman gives one group of *n* numbers to the Toastman, then they start to complete the following tasks:
- Each time Toastman gets a group of numbers, he sums up all... | ```python
n=int(input())
l=list(map(int,input().split()))
l=sorted(l)
ans=sum(l)
r=ans
for i in range(n-1):
r-=l[i]
ans+=l[i]
ans+=r
print(ans)
``` | 3 | |
0 | none | none | none | 0 | [
"none"
] | null | null | В Берляндском государственном университете локальная сеть между серверами не всегда работает без ошибок. При передаче двух одинаковых сообщений подряд возможна ошибка, в результате которой эти два сообщения сливаются в одно. При таком слиянии конец первого сообщения совмещается с началом второго. Конечно, совмещение мо... | В единственной строке выходных данных следует непустая строка *t*, состоящая из строчных букв латинского алфавита. Длина строки *t* не превосходит 100 символов. | Если сообщение *t* не может содержать ошибки, выведите «NO» (без кавычек) в единственную строку выходных данных.
В противном случае в первой строке выведите «YES» (без кавычек), а в следующей строке выведите строку *s* — возможное сообщение, которое могло привести к ошибке. Если возможных ответов несколько, разрешаетс... | [
"abrakadabrabrakadabra\n",
"acacacaca\n",
"abcabc\n",
"abababab\n",
"tatbt\n"
] | [
"YES\nabrakadabra\n",
"YES\nacaca\n",
"NO\n",
"YES\nababab\n",
"NO\n"
] | Во втором примере подходящим ответом также является строка acacaca. | 0 | [
{
"input": "abrakadabrabrakadabra",
"output": "YES\nabrakadabra"
},
{
"input": "acacacaca",
"output": "YES\nacaca"
},
{
"input": "abcabc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abababab",
"output": "YES\nababab"
},
{
"input": "tatbt",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"inpu... | 1,458,671,345 | 102,545 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 124 | 62 | 4,812,800 | n=input()
#s=n[:(len(n)-1)//2+1]
c=len(n)//2
for i in range(c-1):
if n[len(n)-c-1-i:]==n[:c+1+i]:
print('YES')
print(n[:c+i+1])
break
else: print('NO')
| Title: none
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
В Берляндском государственном университете локальная сеть между серверами не всегда работает без ошибок. При передаче двух одинаковых сообщений подряд возможна ошибка, в результате которой эти два сообщения сливаются в одно. При т... | ```python
n=input()
#s=n[:(len(n)-1)//2+1]
c=len(n)//2
for i in range(c-1):
if n[len(n)-c-1-i:]==n[:c+1+i]:
print('YES')
print(n[:c+i+1])
break
else: print('NO')
``` | 3 | |
862 | C | Mahmoud and Ehab and the xor | PROGRAMMING | 1,900 | [
"constructive algorithms"
] | null | null | Mahmoud and Ehab are on the third stage of their adventures now. As you know, Dr. Evil likes sets. This time he won't show them any set from his large collection, but will ask them to create a new set to replenish his beautiful collection of sets.
Dr. Evil has his favorite evil integer *x*. He asks Mahmoud and Ehab to... | The only line contains two integers *n* and *x* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105, 0<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=105) — the number of elements in the set and the desired bitwise-xor, respectively. | If there is no such set, print "NO" (without quotes).
Otherwise, on the first line print "YES" (without quotes) and on the second line print *n* distinct integers, denoting the elements in the set is any order. If there are multiple solutions you can print any of them. | [
"5 5\n",
"3 6\n"
] | [
"YES\n1 2 4 5 7",
"YES\n1 2 5"
] | You can read more about the bitwise-xor operation here: [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bitwise_operation#XOR](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bitwise_operation#XOR)
For the first sample <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/eb8ccd05d3a7a41eff93c98f79d158cf85e702f9.png" style="max-w... | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "5 5",
"output": "YES\n1 2 131072 131078 0 "
},
{
"input": "3 6",
"output": "YES\n131072 131078 0 "
},
{
"input": "3 0",
"output": "YES\n393216 131072 262144"
},
{
"input": "1 0",
"output": "YES\n0"
},
{
"input": "3 3",
"output": "YES\n131072 131075... | 1,535,056,449 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 44 | 436 | 204,800 | n, x = map(int, input().split())
if (n == 1):
print("Yes")
print(x)
elif (n==2):
if (x == 0):
print("No")
else:
print("Yes")
print(0, x)
else:
print("Yes")
for i in range(n-3):
print(i, end=' ')
x ^= i
print(2**18, 2**19, x^(2**18)^(2**1... | Title: Mahmoud and Ehab and the xor
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Mahmoud and Ehab are on the third stage of their adventures now. As you know, Dr. Evil likes sets. This time he won't show them any set from his large collection, but will ask them to create a new set to re... | ```python
n, x = map(int, input().split())
if (n == 1):
print("Yes")
print(x)
elif (n==2):
if (x == 0):
print("No")
else:
print("Yes")
print(0, x)
else:
print("Yes")
for i in range(n-3):
print(i, end=' ')
x ^= i
print(2**18, 2**19, x^(2*... | 3 | |
859 | A | Declined Finalists | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | This year, as in previous years, MemSQL is inviting the top 25 competitors from the Start[c]up qualification round to compete onsite for the final round. Not everyone who is eligible to compete onsite can afford to travel to the office, though. Initially the top 25 contestants are invited to come onsite. Each eligible ... | The first line of input contains *K* (1<=≤<=*K*<=≤<=25), the number of onsite finalists you know. The second line of input contains *r*1,<=*r*2,<=...,<=*r**K* (1<=≤<=*r**i*<=≤<=106), the qualifying ranks of the finalists you know. All these ranks are distinct. | Print the minimum possible number of contestants that declined the invitation to compete onsite. | [
"25\n2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 28\n",
"5\n16 23 8 15 4\n",
"3\n14 15 92\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"0\n",
"67\n"
] | In the first example, you know all 25 onsite finalists. The contestants who ranked 1-st, 13-th, and 27-th must have declined, so the answer is 3. | 500 | [
{
"input": "25\n2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 28",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5\n16 23 8 15 4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n14 15 92",
"output": "67"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000000",
"output": "999975"
},
{
"input": "25\n1000000 ... | 1,676,579,558 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 25 | 77 | 0 | k = int(input())
l = list(map(int, input().split()))
l.sort()
print(max((0, l[-1] - 25))) | Title: Declined Finalists
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
This year, as in previous years, MemSQL is inviting the top 25 competitors from the Start[c]up qualification round to compete onsite for the final round. Not everyone who is eligible to compete onsite can afford to t... | ```python
k = int(input())
l = list(map(int, input().split()))
l.sort()
print(max((0, l[-1] - 25)))
``` | 3 | |
263 | A | Beautiful Matrix | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | You've got a 5<=×<=5 matrix, consisting of 24 zeroes and a single number one. Let's index the matrix rows by numbers from 1 to 5 from top to bottom, let's index the matrix columns by numbers from 1 to 5 from left to right. In one move, you are allowed to apply one of the two following transformations to the matrix:
1.... | The input consists of five lines, each line contains five integers: the *j*-th integer in the *i*-th line of the input represents the element of the matrix that is located on the intersection of the *i*-th row and the *j*-th column. It is guaranteed that the matrix consists of 24 zeroes and a single number one. | Print a single integer — the minimum number of moves needed to make the matrix beautiful. | [
"0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 1\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n",
"0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 1 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"1\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 1\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 1 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 1 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0... | 1,696,861,429 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 25 | 62 | 0 | result = 0
row = -1
col = -1
for i in range(0 , 5):
rows = input("")
values = rows.split(" ")
for j in range (0 , len(values)) :
# num = int(input(""))
if int(values[j]) == 1 :
row = i
col = j
result = abs(row - 2) + abs(col - 2)
print(result) | Title: Beautiful Matrix
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You've got a 5<=×<=5 matrix, consisting of 24 zeroes and a single number one. Let's index the matrix rows by numbers from 1 to 5 from top to bottom, let's index the matrix columns by numbers from 1 to 5 from left to ri... | ```python
result = 0
row = -1
col = -1
for i in range(0 , 5):
rows = input("")
values = rows.split(" ")
for j in range (0 , len(values)) :
# num = int(input(""))
if int(values[j]) == 1 :
row = i
col = j
result = abs(row - 2) + abs(col - 2)
print(resu... | 3 | |
231 | A | Team | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"greedy"
] | null | null | One day three best friends Petya, Vasya and Tonya decided to form a team and take part in programming contests. Participants are usually offered several problems during programming contests. Long before the start the friends decided that they will implement a problem if at least two of them are sure about the solution.... | The first input line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of problems in the contest. Then *n* lines contain three integers each, each integer is either 0 or 1. If the first number in the line equals 1, then Petya is sure about the problem's solution, otherwise he isn't sure. The second numbe... | Print a single integer — the number of problems the friends will implement on the contest. | [
"3\n1 1 0\n1 1 1\n1 0 0\n",
"2\n1 0 0\n0 1 1\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first sample Petya and Vasya are sure that they know how to solve the first problem and all three of them know how to solve the second problem. That means that they will write solutions for these problems. Only Petya is sure about the solution for the third problem, but that isn't enough, so the friends won't ta... | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 1 0\n1 1 1\n1 0 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 0 0\n0 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 0 0\n1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 0 0\n0 1 0\n1 1 1\n0 0 1\n0 0 0",
"output": "1"
},
... | 1,696,159,485 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 21 | 92 | 0 | n = int(input())
sum2 = 0
for i in range(n):
inp = str(input())
inp = inp.split(" ")
sum1 = 0
for elt in inp:
if elt =='1':
sum1 +=1
if sum1>=2:
sum2 +=1
print(sum2)
| Title: Team
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day three best friends Petya, Vasya and Tonya decided to form a team and take part in programming contests. Participants are usually offered several problems during programming contests. Long before the start the friends decid... | ```python
n = int(input())
sum2 = 0
for i in range(n):
inp = str(input())
inp = inp.split(" ")
sum1 = 0
for elt in inp:
if elt =='1':
sum1 +=1
if sum1>=2:
sum2 +=1
print(sum2)
``` | 3 | |
932 | A | Palindromic Supersequence | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"constructive algorithms"
] | null | null | You are given a string *A*. Find a string *B*, where *B* is a palindrome and *A* is a subsequence of *B*.
A subsequence of a string is a string that can be derived from it by deleting some (not necessarily consecutive) characters without changing the order of the remaining characters. For example, "cotst" is a subsequ... | First line contains a string *A* (1<=≤<=|*A*|<=≤<=103) consisting of lowercase Latin letters, where |*A*| is a length of *A*. | Output single line containing *B* consisting of only lowercase Latin letters. You do not need to find the shortest answer, the only restriction is that the length of string *B* should not exceed 104. If there are many possible *B*, print any of them. | [
"aba\n",
"ab\n"
] | [
"aba",
"aabaa"
] | In the first example, "aba" is a subsequence of "aba" which is a palindrome.
In the second example, "ab" is a subsequence of "aabaa" which is a palindrome. | 500 | [
{
"input": "aba",
"output": "abaaba"
},
{
"input": "ab",
"output": "abba"
},
{
"input": "krnyoixirslfszfqivgkaflgkctvbvksipwomqxlyqxhlbceuhbjbfnhofcgpgwdseffycthmlpcqejgskwjkbkbbmifnurnwyhevsoqzmtvzgfiqajfrgyuzxnrtxectcnlyoisbglpdbjbslxlpoymrcxmdtqhcnlvtqdwftuzgbdxsyscwbrguostbelnvtaqdmk... | 1,586,165,154 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 48 | 140 | 0 | # Problem URL: https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/932/A
a = input()
print(a+"".join(reversed(a))) | Title: Palindromic Supersequence
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given a string *A*. Find a string *B*, where *B* is a palindrome and *A* is a subsequence of *B*.
A subsequence of a string is a string that can be derived from it by deleting some (not necessarily co... | ```python
# Problem URL: https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/932/A
a = input()
print(a+"".join(reversed(a)))
``` | 3 | |
104 | A | Blackjack | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Blackjack | 2 | 256 | One rainy gloomy evening when all modules hid in the nearby cafes to drink hot energetic cocktails, the Hexadecimal virus decided to fly over the Mainframe to look for a Great Idea. And she has found one!
Why not make her own Codeforces, with blackjack and other really cool stuff? Many people will surely be willing to... | The only line contains *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=25) — the required sum of points. | Print the numbers of ways to get the second card in the required way if the first card is the queen of spades. | [
"12\n",
"20\n",
"10\n"
] | [
"4",
"15",
"0"
] | In the first sample only four two's of different suits can earn the required sum of points.
In the second sample we can use all tens, jacks, queens and kings; overall it's 15 cards, as the queen of spades (as any other card) is only present once in the pack of cards and it's already in use.
In the third sample there ... | 500 | [
{
"input": "12",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "20",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "15",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "18",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "25",
"output": "0"
... | 1,615,475,029 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 25 | 124 | 0 | n=int(input())
n-=10
cards=[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,10,10,1,11]
if(n==0):
print('0')
else:
cnt=0
for x in cards:
if(x==n):
cnt+=4
if(n==10):
cnt+=3
print(cnt) | Title: Blackjack
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
One rainy gloomy evening when all modules hid in the nearby cafes to drink hot energetic cocktails, the Hexadecimal virus decided to fly over the Mainframe to look for a Great Idea. And she has found one!
Why not make her own Co... | ```python
n=int(input())
n-=10
cards=[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,10,10,1,11]
if(n==0):
print('0')
else:
cnt=0
for x in cards:
if(x==n):
cnt+=4
if(n==10):
cnt+=3
print(cnt)
``` | 3.969 |
779 | C | Dishonest Sellers | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"greedy",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Igor found out discounts in a shop and decided to buy *n* items. Discounts at the store will last for a week and Igor knows about each item that its price now is *a**i*, and after a week of discounts its price will be *b**i*.
Not all of sellers are honest, so now some products could be more expensive than after a week... | In the first line there are two positive integer numbers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105, 0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*) — total number of items to buy and minimal number of items Igor wants to by right now.
The second line contains sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=104) — prices of items during d... | Print the minimal amount of money Igor will spend to buy all *n* items. Remember, he should buy at least *k* items right now. | [
"3 1\n5 4 6\n3 1 5\n",
"5 3\n3 4 7 10 3\n4 5 5 12 5\n"
] | [
"10\n",
"25\n"
] | In the first example Igor should buy item 3 paying 6. But items 1 and 2 he should buy after a week. He will pay 3 and 1 for them. So in total he will pay 6 + 3 + 1 = 10.
In the second example Igor should buy right now items 1, 2, 4 and 5, paying for them 3, 4, 10 and 3, respectively. Item 3 he should buy after a week ... | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "3 1\n5 4 6\n3 1 5",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "5 3\n3 4 7 10 3\n4 5 5 12 5",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "1 0\n9\n8",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "2 0\n4 10\n1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n19 5 17 13\n3 18 8 10",
"output": "29"
},
... | 1,561,548,384 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 67 | 545 | 24,678,400 | n,k=map(int,input().split())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
b=list(map(int,input().split()))
c=list(zip(a,b))
c=sorted(c,key=lambda d:d[0]-d[1])
sum=0
i=0
co=0
while(i<len(a)):
if(c[i][0]<=c[i][1]):
sum+=c[i][0]
co+=1
elif(co>=k):
sum+=c[i][1]
co+=1
else:
... | Title: Dishonest Sellers
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Igor found out discounts in a shop and decided to buy *n* items. Discounts at the store will last for a week and Igor knows about each item that its price now is *a**i*, and after a week of discounts its price will be... | ```python
n,k=map(int,input().split())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
b=list(map(int,input().split()))
c=list(zip(a,b))
c=sorted(c,key=lambda d:d[0]-d[1])
sum=0
i=0
co=0
while(i<len(a)):
if(c[i][0]<=c[i][1]):
sum+=c[i][0]
co+=1
elif(co>=k):
sum+=c[i][1]
co+=1
... | 3 | |
370 | A | Rook, Bishop and King | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"graphs",
"math",
"shortest paths"
] | null | null | Little Petya is learning to play chess. He has already learned how to move a king, a rook and a bishop. Let us remind you the rules of moving chess pieces. A chessboard is 64 square fields organized into an 8<=×<=8 table. A field is represented by a pair of integers (*r*,<=*c*) — the number of the row and the number of... | The input contains four integers *r*1,<=*c*1,<=*r*2,<=*c*2 (1<=≤<=*r*1,<=*c*1,<=*r*2,<=*c*2<=≤<=8) — the coordinates of the starting and the final field. The starting field doesn't coincide with the final one.
You can assume that the chessboard rows are numbered from top to bottom 1 through 8, and the columns are numb... | Print three space-separated integers: the minimum number of moves the rook, the bishop and the king (in this order) is needed to move from field (*r*1,<=*c*1) to field (*r*2,<=*c*2). If a piece cannot make such a move, print a 0 instead of the corresponding number. | [
"4 3 1 6\n",
"5 5 5 6\n"
] | [
"2 1 3\n",
"1 0 1\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "4 3 1 6",
"output": "2 1 3"
},
{
"input": "5 5 5 6",
"output": "1 0 1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 8 8",
"output": "2 1 7"
},
{
"input": "1 1 8 1",
"output": "1 0 7"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1 8",
"output": "1 0 7"
},
{
"input": "8 1 1 1",
"output": "... | 1,569,037,423 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 42 | 140 | 716,800 |
#https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/266/B
import sys
import math
from collections import defaultdict
import heapq
try:
sys.stdin = open('input.txt', 'r')
sys.stdout = open('output.txt', 'w')
except:
pass
class Graph():
def __init__(self,type):
self.neighbours=de... | Title: Rook, Bishop and King
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Little Petya is learning to play chess. He has already learned how to move a king, a rook and a bishop. Let us remind you the rules of moving chess pieces. A chessboard is 64 square fields organized into an 8<=×<=... | ```python
#https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/266/B
import sys
import math
from collections import defaultdict
import heapq
try:
sys.stdin = open('input.txt', 'r')
sys.stdout = open('output.txt', 'w')
except:
pass
class Graph():
def __init__(self,type):
self.nei... | 3 | |
1,006 | C | Three Parts of the Array | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"binary search",
"data structures",
"two pointers"
] | null | null | You are given an array $d_1, d_2, \dots, d_n$ consisting of $n$ integer numbers.
Your task is to split this array into three parts (some of which may be empty) in such a way that each element of the array belongs to exactly one of the three parts, and each of the parts forms a consecutive contiguous subsegment (possib... | The first line of the input contains one integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 2 \cdot 10^5$) — the number of elements in the array $d$.
The second line of the input contains $n$ integers $d_1, d_2, \dots, d_n$ ($1 \le d_i \le 10^9$) — the elements of the array $d$. | Print a single integer — the maximum possible value of $sum_1$, considering that the condition $sum_1 = sum_3$ must be met.
Obviously, at least one valid way to split the array exists (use $a=c=0$ and $b=n$). | [
"5\n1 3 1 1 4\n",
"5\n1 3 2 1 4\n",
"3\n4 1 2\n"
] | [
"5\n",
"4\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first example there is only one possible splitting which maximizes $sum_1$: $[1, 3, 1], [~], [1, 4]$.
In the second example the only way to have $sum_1=4$ is: $[1, 3], [2, 1], [4]$.
In the third example there is only one way to split the array: $[~], [4, 1, 2], [~]$. | 0 | [
{
"input": "5\n1 3 1 1 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 3 2 1 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n4 1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 3 5 4 5",
"output": ... | 1,631,524,275 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 27 | 280 | 24,678,400 | n = int(input())
mas = list(map(int, input().split()))
r = n
s1 = 0
s2 = 0
res = 0
for l in range(n):
s1 += mas[l]
while s1 > s2:
r-=1
s2 += mas[r]
if s1 == s2 and r > l:
res = max(res, s1)
print(res) | Title: Three Parts of the Array
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given an array $d_1, d_2, \dots, d_n$ consisting of $n$ integer numbers.
Your task is to split this array into three parts (some of which may be empty) in such a way that each element of the array belo... | ```python
n = int(input())
mas = list(map(int, input().split()))
r = n
s1 = 0
s2 = 0
res = 0
for l in range(n):
s1 += mas[l]
while s1 > s2:
r-=1
s2 += mas[r]
if s1 == s2 and r > l:
res = max(res, s1)
print(res)
``` | 3 | |
870 | C | Maximum splitting | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"dp",
"greedy",
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | You are given several queries. In the *i*-th query you are given a single positive integer *n**i*. You are to represent *n**i* as a sum of maximum possible number of composite summands and print this maximum number, or print -1, if there are no such splittings.
An integer greater than 1 is composite, if it is not prim... | The first line contains single integer *q* (1<=≤<=*q*<=≤<=105) — the number of queries.
*q* lines follow. The (*i*<=+<=1)-th line contains single integer *n**i* (1<=≤<=*n**i*<=≤<=109) — the *i*-th query. | For each query print the maximum possible number of summands in a valid splitting to composite summands, or -1, if there are no such splittings. | [
"1\n12\n",
"2\n6\n8\n",
"3\n1\n2\n3\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"1\n2\n",
"-1\n-1\n-1\n"
] | 12 = 4 + 4 + 4 = 4 + 8 = 6 + 6 = 12, but the first splitting has the maximum possible number of summands.
8 = 4 + 4, 6 can't be split into several composite summands.
1, 2, 3 are less than any composite number, so they do not have valid splittings. | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "1\n12",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n6\n8",
"output": "1\n2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1\n2\n3",
"output": "-1\n-1\n-1"
},
{
"input": "6\n1\n2\n3\n5\n7\n11",
"output": "-1\n-1\n-1\n-1\n-1\n-1"
},
{
"input": "3\n4\n6\n9",
"output": "1\n1\n1"
},
{
... | 1,652,844,308 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 20 | 810 | 4,505,600 | def find_summand(n):
if (n % 4 == 0):
return n // 4
if (n % 4 == 1):
if (n < 9):
return -1
return (n-9) // 4 + 1
if (n % 4 == 2):
if (n < 6):
return -1
return (n-6) // 4 + 1
if (n < 15):
return -1
return (n-15) // 4 + 2
q = int... | Title: Maximum splitting
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given several queries. In the *i*-th query you are given a single positive integer *n**i*. You are to represent *n**i* as a sum of maximum possible number of composite summands and print this maximum number, o... | ```python
def find_summand(n):
if (n % 4 == 0):
return n // 4
if (n % 4 == 1):
if (n < 9):
return -1
return (n-9) // 4 + 1
if (n % 4 == 2):
if (n < 6):
return -1
return (n-6) // 4 + 1
if (n < 15):
return -1
return (n-15) // 4 + ... | 3 | |
37 | A | Towers | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"sortings"
] | A. Towers | 2 | 256 | Little Vasya has received a young builder’s kit. The kit consists of several wooden bars, the lengths of all of them are known. The bars can be put one on the top of the other if their lengths are the same.
Vasya wants to construct the minimal number of towers from the bars. Help Vasya to use the bars in the best way ... | The first line contains an integer *N* (1<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=1000) — the number of bars at Vasya’s disposal. The second line contains *N* space-separated integers *l**i* — the lengths of the bars. All the lengths are natural numbers not exceeding 1000. | In one line output two numbers — the height of the largest tower and their total number. Remember that Vasya should use all the bars. | [
"3\n1 2 3\n",
"4\n6 5 6 7\n"
] | [
"1 3\n",
"2 3\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3",
"output": "1 3"
},
{
"input": "4\n6 5 6 7",
"output": "2 3"
},
{
"input": "4\n3 2 1 1",
"output": "2 3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 3 3",
"output": "2 3"
},
{
"input": "3\n20 22 36",
"output": "1 3"
},
{
"input": "25\n47 30 94 41 45 20... | 1,514,257,554 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 61 | 124 | 5,632,000 | def towers_2(n,l):
sorted_l=sorted(l)
sorted_l=sorted_l+[10000]
values=[]
keys=[]
this_count=1
for i in range(len(sorted_l)-1):
if sorted_l[i+1]==sorted_l[i]:
this_count+=1
else:
values.append(this_count)
keys.append(sorted_l[i])
this_count=1
print (max(values)... | Title: Towers
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Little Vasya has received a young builder’s kit. The kit consists of several wooden bars, the lengths of all of them are known. The bars can be put one on the top of the other if their lengths are the same.
Vasya wants to construct... | ```python
def towers_2(n,l):
sorted_l=sorted(l)
sorted_l=sorted_l+[10000]
values=[]
keys=[]
this_count=1
for i in range(len(sorted_l)-1):
if sorted_l[i+1]==sorted_l[i]:
this_count+=1
else:
values.append(this_count)
keys.append(sorted_l[i])
this_count=1
print (m... | 3.95851 |
59 | A | Word | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | A. Word | 2 | 256 | Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At th... | The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100. | Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one. | [
"HoUse\n",
"ViP\n",
"maTRIx\n"
] | [
"house\n",
"VIP\n",
"matrix\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "HoUse",
"output": "house"
},
{
"input": "ViP",
"output": "VIP"
},
{
"input": "maTRIx",
"output": "matrix"
},
{
"input": "BNHWpnpawg",
"output": "bnhwpnpawg"
},
{
"input": "VTYGP",
"output": "VTYGP"
},
{
"input": "CHNenu",
"output": "chn... | 1,678,202,925 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 92 | 0 | x = input()
u = sum(1 for c in x if c.isupper())
l = sum(1 for c in x if c.islower())
if u > l:
print(x.upper())
else:
print(x.lower())
| Title: Word
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it ei... | ```python
x = input()
u = sum(1 for c in x if c.isupper())
l = sum(1 for c in x if c.islower())
if u > l:
print(x.upper())
else:
print(x.lower())
``` | 3.977 |
133 | B | Unary | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Unary is a minimalistic Brainfuck dialect in which programs are written using only one token.
Brainfuck programs use 8 commands: "+", "-", "[", "]", "<", ">", "." and "," (their meaning is not important for the purposes of this problem). Unary programs are created from Brainfuck programs using the following alg... | The input will consist of a single line *p* which gives a Brainfuck program. String *p* will contain between 1 and 100 characters, inclusive. Each character of *p* will be "+", "-", "[", "]", "<", ">", "." or ",". | Output the size of the equivalent Unary program modulo 1000003 (106<=+<=3). | [
",.\n",
"++++[>,.<-]\n"
] | [
"220\n",
"61425\n"
] | To write a number *n* in unary numeral system, one simply has to write 1 *n* times. For example, 5 written in unary system will be 11111.
In the first example replacing Brainfuck commands with binary code will give us 1101 1100. After we concatenate the codes, we'll get 11011100 in binary system, or 220 in decimal. Th... | 1,000 | [
{
"input": ",.",
"output": "220"
},
{
"input": "++++[>,.<-]",
"output": "61425"
},
{
"input": "[-],<],<<,<[,>,+>[[<>.,[>-[-[<><>><<<<]>,.-].>-[[>+,>,[,-,.-,-[[]>..<>,<[+,-<]-++.<+.]<,[[.<<-><<<],",
"output": "43789"
},
{
"input": "+",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": ... | 1,693,770,014 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 67 | 124 | 0 | t = 0
a = input()
for i in a:
t = 16 * t + 8 + "><+-.,[]".index(i)
print(t % 1000003) | Title: Unary
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Unary is a minimalistic Brainfuck dialect in which programs are written using only one token.
Brainfuck programs use 8 commands: "+", "-", "[", "]", "<", ">", "." and "," (their meaning is not important for the purposes o... | ```python
t = 0
a = input()
for i in a:
t = 16 * t + 8 + "><+-.,[]".index(i)
print(t % 1000003)
``` | 3 | |
540 | A | Combination Lock | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Scrooge McDuck keeps his most treasured savings in a home safe with a combination lock. Each time he wants to put there the treasures that he's earned fair and square, he has to open the lock.
The combination lock is represented by *n* rotating disks with digits from 0 to 9 written on them. Scrooge McDuck has to turn ... | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of disks on the combination lock.
The second line contains a string of *n* digits — the original state of the disks.
The third line contains a string of *n* digits — Scrooge McDuck's combination that opens the lock. | Print a single integer — the minimum number of moves Scrooge McDuck needs to open the lock. | [
"5\n82195\n64723\n"
] | [
"13\n"
] | In the sample he needs 13 moves:
- 1 disk: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/b8967f65a723782358b93eff9ce69f336817cf70.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> - 2 disk: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/07fa58573ece0d32... | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n82195\n64723",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "12\n102021090898\n010212908089",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "1\n8\n1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n83\n57",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "10\n0728592530\n1362615763",
"output": "27"
},
{
... | 1,692,406,731 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 43 | 77 | 0 | n = int(input())
orig = input()
final = input()
moves = 0
for i in range(n):
moves += min(abs(int(orig[i])-int(final[i])), 10 - (abs(int(orig[i])-int(final[i]))))
print(moves)
| Title: Combination Lock
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Scrooge McDuck keeps his most treasured savings in a home safe with a combination lock. Each time he wants to put there the treasures that he's earned fair and square, he has to open the lock.
The combination lock is ... | ```python
n = int(input())
orig = input()
final = input()
moves = 0
for i in range(n):
moves += min(abs(int(orig[i])-int(final[i])), 10 - (abs(int(orig[i])-int(final[i]))))
print(moves)
``` | 3 | |
837 | A | Text Volume | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | You are given a text of single-space separated words, consisting of small and capital Latin letters.
Volume of the word is number of capital letters in the word. Volume of the text is maximum volume of all words in the text.
Calculate the volume of the given text. | The first line contains one integer number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200) — length of the text.
The second line contains text of single-space separated words *s*1,<=*s*2,<=...,<=*s**i*, consisting only of small and capital Latin letters. | Print one integer number — volume of text. | [
"7\nNonZERO\n",
"24\nthis is zero answer text\n",
"24\nHarbour Space University\n"
] | [
"5\n",
"0\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first example there is only one word, there are 5 capital letters in it.
In the second example all of the words contain 0 capital letters. | 0 | [
{
"input": "7\nNonZERO",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "24\nthis is zero answer text",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "24\nHarbour Space University",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\nWM",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "200\nLBmJKQLCKUgtTxMoDsEerwvLOXsxASSydOqWyULsRcjMYDWd... | 1,610,890,278 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 29 | 61 | 0 | n=int(input())
s=input()
c=0
l=0
for i in s:
m=ord(i)
if(m>=65 and m<=91):
c+=1
elif(i==' '):
l=max(c,l)
c=0
l=max(l,c)
print(l)
| Title: Text Volume
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given a text of single-space separated words, consisting of small and capital Latin letters.
Volume of the word is number of capital letters in the word. Volume of the text is maximum volume of all words in the tex... | ```python
n=int(input())
s=input()
c=0
l=0
for i in s:
m=ord(i)
if(m>=65 and m<=91):
c+=1
elif(i==' '):
l=max(c,l)
c=0
l=max(l,c)
print(l)
``` | 3 | |
59 | A | Word | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | A. Word | 2 | 256 | Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At th... | The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100. | Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one. | [
"HoUse\n",
"ViP\n",
"maTRIx\n"
] | [
"house\n",
"VIP\n",
"matrix\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "HoUse",
"output": "house"
},
{
"input": "ViP",
"output": "VIP"
},
{
"input": "maTRIx",
"output": "matrix"
},
{
"input": "BNHWpnpawg",
"output": "bnhwpnpawg"
},
{
"input": "VTYGP",
"output": "VTYGP"
},
{
"input": "CHNenu",
"output": "chn... | 1,656,454,974 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 92 | 0 | a=input()
c=0
s=0
for i in a:
if i.isupper():
c+=1
else:
s+=1
if c<=s:
print(a.lower())
elif c>s:
print(a.upper()) | Title: Word
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it ei... | ```python
a=input()
c=0
s=0
for i in a:
if i.isupper():
c+=1
else:
s+=1
if c<=s:
print(a.lower())
elif c>s:
print(a.upper())
``` | 3.977 |
697 | B | Barnicle | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"math",
"strings"
] | null | null | Barney is standing in a bar and starring at a pretty girl. He wants to shoot her with his heart arrow but he needs to know the distance between him and the girl to make his shot accurate.
Barney asked the bar tender Carl about this distance value, but Carl was so busy talking to the customers so he wrote the distance ... | The first and only line of input contains a single string of form *a*.*deb* where *a*, *d* and *b* are integers and *e* is usual character 'e' (0<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=9,<=0<=≤<=*d*<=<<=10100,<=0<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=100) — the scientific notation of the desired distance value.
*a* and *b* contain no leading zeros and *d* contains no... | Print the only real number *x* (the desired distance value) in the only line in its decimal notation.
Thus if *x* is an integer, print it's integer value without decimal part and decimal point and without leading zeroes.
Otherwise print *x* in a form of *p*.*q* such that *p* is an integer that have no leading zeroe... | [
"8.549e2\n",
"8.549e3\n",
"0.33e0\n"
] | [
"854.9\n",
"8549\n",
"0.33\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "8.549e2",
"output": "854.9"
},
{
"input": "8.549e3",
"output": "8549"
},
{
"input": "0.33e0",
"output": "0.33"
},
{
"input": "1.31e1",
"output": "13.1"
},
{
"input": "1.038e0",
"output": "1.038"
},
{
"input": "8.25983e5",
"output": "825... | 1,475,915,694 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 42 | 62 | 4,608,000 | s=input()
i=len(s)-1
while s[i]!='e':
i-=1
b=int(s[i+1:len(s)])
j=0
while s[j]!='.':
j+=1
p=""
if s[i-1]=='0':
p=s[0:j]
for i in range(b):
p=p+'0'
elif i-j>b+1:
p=s[0:j]+s[j+1:j+b+1]+'.'+s[j+b+1:i]
else:
p=s[0:j]+s[j+1:i]+s[j+b+1:i]
for i in range(b-(i-j-1)):
... | Title: Barnicle
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Barney is standing in a bar and starring at a pretty girl. He wants to shoot her with his heart arrow but he needs to know the distance between him and the girl to make his shot accurate.
Barney asked the bar tender Carl abou... | ```python
s=input()
i=len(s)-1
while s[i]!='e':
i-=1
b=int(s[i+1:len(s)])
j=0
while s[j]!='.':
j+=1
p=""
if s[i-1]=='0':
p=s[0:j]
for i in range(b):
p=p+'0'
elif i-j>b+1:
p=s[0:j]+s[j+1:j+b+1]+'.'+s[j+b+1:i]
else:
p=s[0:j]+s[j+1:i]+s[j+b+1:i]
for i in range(b-(i-j-1)... | 3 | |
999 | C | Alphabetic Removals | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | You are given a string $s$ consisting of $n$ lowercase Latin letters. Polycarp wants to remove exactly $k$ characters ($k \le n$) from the string $s$. Polycarp uses the following algorithm $k$ times:
- if there is at least one letter 'a', remove the leftmost occurrence and stop the algorithm, otherwise go to next ite... | The first line of input contains two integers $n$ and $k$ ($1 \le k \le n \le 4 \cdot 10^5$) — the length of the string and the number of letters Polycarp will remove.
The second line contains the string $s$ consisting of $n$ lowercase Latin letters. | Print the string that will be obtained from $s$ after Polycarp removes exactly $k$ letters using the above algorithm $k$ times.
If the resulting string is empty, print nothing. It is allowed to print nothing or an empty line (line break). | [
"15 3\ncccaabababaccbc\n",
"15 9\ncccaabababaccbc\n",
"1 1\nu\n"
] | [
"cccbbabaccbc\n",
"cccccc\n",
""
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "15 3\ncccaabababaccbc",
"output": "cccbbabaccbc"
},
{
"input": "15 9\ncccaabababaccbc",
"output": "cccccc"
},
{
"input": "5 2\nzyzyx",
"output": "zzy"
},
{
"input": "4 3\nhack",
"output": "k"
},
{
"input": "4 3\nzzzz",
"output": "z"
},
{
"i... | 1,655,549,731 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 44 | 1,200 | 28,467,200 | n,k = map(int, input().split())
s = input()
si =[]
for i in range(n):
si.append([i, s[i]])
si.sort(key=lambda x: x[1])
si = si[k:]
si.sort()
for i in si:
print(i[1], end='') | Title: Alphabetic Removals
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given a string $s$ consisting of $n$ lowercase Latin letters. Polycarp wants to remove exactly $k$ characters ($k \le n$) from the string $s$. Polycarp uses the following algorithm $k$ times:
- if there is... | ```python
n,k = map(int, input().split())
s = input()
si =[]
for i in range(n):
si.append([i, s[i]])
si.sort(key=lambda x: x[1])
si = si[k:]
si.sort()
for i in si:
print(i[1], end='')
``` | 3 | |
446 | A | DZY Loves Sequences | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"dp",
"implementation",
"two pointers"
] | null | null | DZY has a sequence *a*, consisting of *n* integers.
We'll call a sequence *a**i*,<=*a**i*<=+<=1,<=...,<=*a**j* (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*j*<=≤<=*n*) a subsegment of the sequence *a*. The value (*j*<=-<=*i*<=+<=1) denotes the length of the subsegment.
Your task is to find the longest subsegment of *a*, such that it is possible ... | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The next line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109). | In a single line print the answer to the problem — the maximum length of the required subsegment. | [
"6\n7 2 3 1 5 6\n"
] | [
"5\n"
] | You can choose subsegment *a*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>, *a*<sub class="lower-index">3</sub>, *a*<sub class="lower-index">4</sub>, *a*<sub class="lower-index">5</sub>, *a*<sub class="lower-index">6</sub> and change its 3rd element (that is *a*<sub class="lower-index">4</sub>) to 4. | 500 | [
{
"input": "6\n7 2 3 1 5 6",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10\n424238336 649760493 681692778 714636916 719885387 804289384 846930887 957747794 596516650 189641422",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "50\n804289384 846930887 681692778 714636916 957747794 424238336 719885387 649760493 596516650 1... | 1,620,648,946 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 92 | 187 | 15,257,600 | n=int(input())
a=[0]+list(map(int,input().split()))+[0]
l=[]
st=1
for i in range(2,n+2):
if a[i]<=a[i-1]:
l.append([st,i-1])
st=i
if len(l)==1:
print(n)
exit()
mx=0
for i in range(1,len(l)):
lf=l[i-1][1]
rt=l[i][0]
ln1=l[i][1]-l[i][0]+1
ln2=l[i-1][1]-l[i-1... | Title: DZY Loves Sequences
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
DZY has a sequence *a*, consisting of *n* integers.
We'll call a sequence *a**i*,<=*a**i*<=+<=1,<=...,<=*a**j* (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*j*<=≤<=*n*) a subsegment of the sequence *a*. The value (*j*<=-<=*i*<=+<=1) denotes the... | ```python
n=int(input())
a=[0]+list(map(int,input().split()))+[0]
l=[]
st=1
for i in range(2,n+2):
if a[i]<=a[i-1]:
l.append([st,i-1])
st=i
if len(l)==1:
print(n)
exit()
mx=0
for i in range(1,len(l)):
lf=l[i-1][1]
rt=l[i][0]
ln1=l[i][1]-l[i][0]+1
ln2=l[i-1... | 3 | |
486 | A | Calculating Function | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | For a positive integer *n* let's define a function *f*:
*f*(*n*)<==<=<=-<=1<=+<=2<=-<=3<=+<=..<=+<=(<=-<=1)*n**n*
Your task is to calculate *f*(*n*) for a given integer *n*. | The single line contains the positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1015). | Print *f*(*n*) in a single line. | [
"4\n",
"5\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"-3\n"
] | *f*(4) = - 1 + 2 - 3 + 4 = 2
*f*(5) = - 1 + 2 - 3 + 4 - 5 = - 3 | 500 | [
{
"input": "4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "-3"
},
{
"input": "1000000000",
"output": "500000000"
},
{
"input": "1000000001",
"output": "-500000001"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000",
"output": "500000000000000"
},
{
"input": "100",
... | 1,699,079,918 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 39 | 77 | 0 | n=int(input())
if n%2==0:
print(int(n/2))
else:
print(int(-1*(n+1)/2)) | Title: Calculating Function
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
For a positive integer *n* let's define a function *f*:
*f*(*n*)<==<=<=-<=1<=+<=2<=-<=3<=+<=..<=+<=(<=-<=1)*n**n*
Your task is to calculate *f*(*n*) for a given integer *n*.
Input Specification:
The single line... | ```python
n=int(input())
if n%2==0:
print(int(n/2))
else:
print(int(-1*(n+1)/2))
``` | 3 | |
922 | C | Cave Painting | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"brute force",
"number theory"
] | null | null | Imp is watching a documentary about cave painting.
Some numbers, carved in chaotic order, immediately attracted his attention. Imp rapidly proposed a guess that they are the remainders of division of a number *n* by all integers *i* from 1 to *k*. Unfortunately, there are too many integers to analyze for Imp.
Imp wan... | The only line contains two integers *n*, *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=1018). | Print "Yes", if all the remainders are distinct, and "No" otherwise.
You can print each letter in arbitrary case (lower or upper). | [
"4 4\n",
"5 3\n"
] | [
"No\n",
"Yes\n"
] | In the first sample remainders modulo 1 and 4 coincide. | 1,250 | [
{
"input": "4 4",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "5 3",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "744 18",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "47879 10",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 1000000000000000000",
"ou... | 1,644,344,486 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 90 | 93 | 0 | n, k = map(int, input().split())
if k > 45:
print('No')
else:
s = set()
for i in range(1, k + 1):
s.add(n % i)
if len(s) == k:
print('Yes')
else:
print('No') | Title: Cave Painting
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Imp is watching a documentary about cave painting.
Some numbers, carved in chaotic order, immediately attracted his attention. Imp rapidly proposed a guess that they are the remainders of division of a number *n* by all ... | ```python
n, k = map(int, input().split())
if k > 45:
print('No')
else:
s = set()
for i in range(1, k + 1):
s.add(n % i)
if len(s) == k:
print('Yes')
else:
print('No')
``` | 3 | |
20 | C | Dijkstra? | PROGRAMMING | 1,900 | [
"graphs",
"shortest paths"
] | C. Dijkstra? | 1 | 64 | You are given a weighted undirected graph. The vertices are enumerated from 1 to *n*. Your task is to find the shortest path between the vertex 1 and the vertex *n*. | The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105,<=0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105), where *n* is the number of vertices and *m* is the number of edges. Following *m* lines contain one edge each in form *a**i*, *b**i* and *w**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=*n*,<=1<=≤<=*w**i*<=≤<=106), where *a**i*,<=*b**i* are edge... | Write the only integer -1 in case of no path. Write the shortest path in opposite case. If there are many solutions, print any of them. | [
"5 6\n1 2 2\n2 5 5\n2 3 4\n1 4 1\n4 3 3\n3 5 1\n",
"5 6\n1 2 2\n2 5 5\n2 3 4\n1 4 1\n4 3 3\n3 5 1\n"
] | [
"1 4 3 5 ",
"1 4 3 5 "
] | none | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "5 6\n1 2 2\n2 5 5\n2 3 4\n1 4 1\n4 3 3\n3 5 1",
"output": "1 4 3 5 "
},
{
"input": "5 6\n1 2 2\n2 5 5\n2 3 4\n1 4 1\n4 3 3\n3 5 1",
"output": "1 4 3 5 "
},
{
"input": "2 1\n1 2 1",
"output": "1 2 "
},
{
"input": "3 1\n1 2 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input... | 1,638,257,676 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 33 | 561 | 25,088,000 | from heapq import *
INF = 1 << 60
n, m = map(int, input().split())
# n, m = 6, 9
d = [INF] * (n + 1)
S = [False] * (n+1)
adj = [[] for _ in range(n+1)]
# print(adj)
# adj = [[], [(5, 2), (4, 3)], [(2, 6), (1, 4), (5, 1)],
# [(4, 1), (2, 5), (3, 4)], [(1, 2), (3, 3), (3, 5), (4, 6)],
# [(2,... | Title: Dijkstra?
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given a weighted undirected graph. The vertices are enumerated from 1 to *n*. Your task is to find the shortest path between the vertex 1 and the vertex *n*.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n* a... | ```python
from heapq import *
INF = 1 << 60
n, m = map(int, input().split())
# n, m = 6, 9
d = [INF] * (n + 1)
S = [False] * (n+1)
adj = [[] for _ in range(n+1)]
# print(adj)
# adj = [[], [(5, 2), (4, 3)], [(2, 6), (1, 4), (5, 1)],
# [(4, 1), (2, 5), (3, 4)], [(1, 2), (3, 3), (3, 5), (4, 6)],
# ... | 3.53258 |
25 | A | IQ test | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"brute force"
] | A. IQ test | 2 | 256 | Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that i... | The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness. | Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order. | [
"5\n2 4 7 8 10\n",
"4\n1 2 1 1\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"2\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "5\n2 4 7 8 10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n100 99 100",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n5 3 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n43 28 1 91",
"output"... | 1,561,033,877 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 32 | 218 | 0 | t = int(input())
l = input().split()
m=list(map(int,l))
n=[i%2 for i in m] #list comprehension
p=list(map(str,n))
s="".join(p)
i=0
x=0
while i<t:
if s[i]=="1":
x+=1
i+=1
if x>1:
u=s.find("0")+1
else:
u=s.find("1")+1
print(u)
| Title: IQ test
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — t... | ```python
t = int(input())
l = input().split()
m=list(map(int,l))
n=[i%2 for i in m] #list comprehension
p=list(map(str,n))
s="".join(p)
i=0
x=0
while i<t:
if s[i]=="1":
x+=1
i+=1
if x>1:
u=s.find("0")+1
else:
u=s.find("1")+1
print(u)
``` | 3.9455 |
483 | A | Counterexample | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | Your friend has recently learned about coprime numbers. A pair of numbers {*a*,<=*b*} is called coprime if the maximum number that divides both *a* and *b* is equal to one.
Your friend often comes up with different statements. He has recently supposed that if the pair (*a*,<=*b*) is coprime and the pair (*b*,<=*c*) i... | The single line contains two positive space-separated integers *l*, *r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=1018; *r*<=-<=*l*<=≤<=50). | Print three positive space-separated integers *a*, *b*, *c* — three distinct numbers (*a*,<=*b*,<=*c*) that form the counterexample. If there are several solutions, you are allowed to print any of them. The numbers must be printed in ascending order.
If the counterexample does not exist, print the single number -1. | [
"2 4\n",
"10 11\n",
"900000000000000009 900000000000000029\n"
] | [
"2 3 4\n",
"-1\n",
"900000000000000009 900000000000000010 900000000000000021\n"
] | In the first sample pair (2, 4) is not coprime and pairs (2, 3) and (3, 4) are.
In the second sample you cannot form a group of three distinct integers, so the answer is -1.
In the third sample it is easy to see that numbers 900000000000000009 and 900000000000000021 are divisible by three. | 500 | [
{
"input": "2 4",
"output": "2 3 4"
},
{
"input": "10 11",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "900000000000000009 900000000000000029",
"output": "900000000000000009 900000000000000010 900000000000000021"
},
{
"input": "640097987171091791 640097987171091835",
"output": "64009798... | 1,632,930,778 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 42 | 108 | 20,172,800 |
s=input().split()
l=int(s[0])
r=int(s[1])
while(l%2!=0):
l+=1;
if(r-l>=2):
print(str(l)+" "+str(l+1)+" "+str(l+2))
else:
print(-1) | Title: Counterexample
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Your friend has recently learned about coprime numbers. A pair of numbers {*a*,<=*b*} is called coprime if the maximum number that divides both *a* and *b* is equal to one.
Your friend often comes up with different st... | ```python
s=input().split()
l=int(s[0])
r=int(s[1])
while(l%2!=0):
l+=1;
if(r-l>=2):
print(str(l)+" "+str(l+1)+" "+str(l+2))
else:
print(-1)
``` | 3 | |
165 | B | Burning Midnight Oil | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"binary search",
"implementation"
] | null | null | One day a highly important task was commissioned to Vasya — writing a program in a night. The program consists of *n* lines of code. Vasya is already exhausted, so he works like that: first he writes *v* lines of code, drinks a cup of tea, then he writes as much as lines, drinks another cup of tea, then he writes lin... | The input consists of two integers *n* and *k*, separated by spaces — the size of the program in lines and the productivity reduction coefficient, 1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109, 2<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=10. | Print the only integer — the minimum value of *v* that lets Vasya write the program in one night. | [
"7 2\n",
"59 9\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"54\n"
] | In the first sample the answer is *v* = 4. Vasya writes the code in the following portions: first 4 lines, then 2, then 1, and then Vasya falls asleep. Thus, he manages to write 4 + 2 + 1 = 7 lines in a night and complete the task.
In the second sample the answer is *v* = 54. Vasya writes the code in the following por... | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "7 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "59 9",
"output": "54"
},
{
"input": "1 9",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "11 2",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "747 2",
"output": "376"
},
{
"input": "6578 2",
"output": "3293"
},
{
"input": "37212... | 1,657,810,503 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 56 | 92 | 0 | n , k = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
l = 1
r = n
while l < r:
mid = (l + r) // 2
x = mid
s = 0
while x > 0:
s += x
x //= k
if s >= n:
r = mid
else:
l = mid + 1
print(l) | Title: Burning Midnight Oil
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day a highly important task was commissioned to Vasya — writing a program in a night. The program consists of *n* lines of code. Vasya is already exhausted, so he works like that: first he writes *v* lines of c... | ```python
n , k = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
l = 1
r = n
while l < r:
mid = (l + r) // 2
x = mid
s = 0
while x > 0:
s += x
x //= k
if s >= n:
r = mid
else:
l = mid + 1
print(l)
``` | 3 | |
129 | A | Cookies | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Olga came to visit the twins Anna and Maria and saw that they have many cookies. The cookies are distributed into bags. As there are many cookies, Olga decided that it's no big deal if she steals a bag. However, she doesn't want the sisters to quarrel because of nothing when they divide the cookies. That's why Olga wan... | The first line contains the only integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of cookie bags Anna and Maria have. The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) — the number of cookies in the *i*-th bag. | Print in the only line the only number — the sought number of ways. If there are no such ways print 0. | [
"1\n1\n",
"10\n1 2 2 3 4 4 4 2 2 2\n",
"11\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 99\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"8\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first sample Olga should take the only bag so that the twins ended up with the even number of cookies.
In the second sample Olga can take any of five bags with two cookies or any of three bags with four cookies — 5 + 3 = 8 ways in total.
In the third sample, no matter which bag with two cookies Olga chooses, t... | 500 | [
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 2 2 3 4 4 4 2 2 2",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "11\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 99",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"o... | 1,695,564,485 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 52 | 124 | 0 | n = int(input())
lst = list(map(int, input().split()))
odds = sum(1 for x in lst if x % 2 == 1)
if odds % 2 == 1:
print(odds)
else:
print(n - odds) | Title: Cookies
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Olga came to visit the twins Anna and Maria and saw that they have many cookies. The cookies are distributed into bags. As there are many cookies, Olga decided that it's no big deal if she steals a bag. However, she doesn't wan... | ```python
n = int(input())
lst = list(map(int, input().split()))
odds = sum(1 for x in lst if x % 2 == 1)
if odds % 2 == 1:
print(odds)
else:
print(n - odds)
``` | 3 | |
709 | A | Juicer | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Kolya is going to make fresh orange juice. He has *n* oranges of sizes *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. Kolya will put them in the juicer in the fixed order, starting with orange of size *a*1, then orange of size *a*2 and so on. To be put in the juicer the orange must have size not exceeding *b*, so if Kolya sees an orange ... | The first line of the input contains three integers *n*, *b* and *d* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000, 1<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=1<=000<=000) — the number of oranges, the maximum size of the orange that fits in the juicer and the value *d*, which determines the condition when the waste section should be emptied.
The second line co... | Print one integer — the number of times Kolya will have to empty the waste section. | [
"2 7 10\n5 6\n",
"1 5 10\n7\n",
"3 10 10\n5 7 7\n",
"1 1 1\n1\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"0\n",
"1\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first sample, Kolya will squeeze the juice from two oranges and empty the waste section afterwards.
In the second sample, the orange won't fit in the juicer so Kolya will have no juice at all. | 500 | [
{
"input": "2 7 10\n5 6",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 5 10\n7",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 10 10\n5 7 7",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 951637 951638\n44069 951637",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "50 100 12... | 1,657,288,935 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 58 | 109 | 6,963,200 | n,b,d=map(int,input().split())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
x,y=0,0
for i in a:
if i<=b:
x+=i
if x>d:
y+=1
x=0
print(y) | Title: Juicer
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Kolya is going to make fresh orange juice. He has *n* oranges of sizes *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. Kolya will put them in the juicer in the fixed order, starting with orange of size *a*1, then orange of size *a*2 and so on. To b... | ```python
n,b,d=map(int,input().split())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
x,y=0,0
for i in a:
if i<=b:
x+=i
if x>d:
y+=1
x=0
print(y)
``` | 3 | |
745 | A | Hongcow Learns the Cyclic Shift | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Hongcow is learning to spell! One day, his teacher gives him a word that he needs to learn to spell. Being a dutiful student, he immediately learns how to spell the word.
Hongcow has decided to try to make new words from this one. He starts by taking the word he just learned how to spell, and moves the last character ... | The first line of input will be a single string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=50), the word Hongcow initially learns how to spell. The string *s* consists only of lowercase English letters ('a'–'z'). | Output a single integer equal to the number of distinct strings that Hongcow can obtain by applying the cyclic shift arbitrarily many times to the given string. | [
"abcd\n",
"bbb\n",
"yzyz\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"1\n",
"2\n"
] | For the first sample, the strings Hongcow can generate are "abcd", "dabc", "cdab", and "bcda".
For the second sample, no matter how many times Hongcow does the cyclic shift, Hongcow can only generate "bbb".
For the third sample, the two strings Hongcow can generate are "yzyz" and "zyzy". | 500 | [
{
"input": "abcd",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "bbb",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "yzyz",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxy",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "zclkjadoprqronzclkjadoprqronzclkjadoprqron",
"output": "14... | 1,481,993,742 | 1,242 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 28 | 62 | 4,608,000 | s=input()
temp=[]
temp.append(s)
l=len(s)
for i in range(0,l):
p=""
for j in range(1,l):
p=p+s[j];
p=p+s[0]
s=p
if(p not in temp):
temp.append(p)
print(len(temp)) | Title: Hongcow Learns the Cyclic Shift
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Hongcow is learning to spell! One day, his teacher gives him a word that he needs to learn to spell. Being a dutiful student, he immediately learns how to spell the word.
Hongcow has decided to try to m... | ```python
s=input()
temp=[]
temp.append(s)
l=len(s)
for i in range(0,l):
p=""
for j in range(1,l):
p=p+s[j];
p=p+s[0]
s=p
if(p not in temp):
temp.append(p)
print(len(temp))
``` | 3 | |
496 | B | Secret Combination | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"brute force",
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation"
] | null | null | You got a box with a combination lock. The lock has a display showing *n* digits. There are two buttons on the box, each button changes digits on the display. You have quickly discovered that the first button adds 1 to all the digits (all digits 9 become digits 0), and the second button shifts all the digits on the dis... | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of digits on the display.
The second line contains *n* digits — the initial state of the display. | Print a single line containing *n* digits — the desired state of the display containing the smallest possible number. | [
"3\n579\n",
"4\n2014\n"
] | [
"024\n",
"0142\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "3\n579",
"output": "024"
},
{
"input": "4\n2014",
"output": "0142"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n039",
"output": "014"
},
{
"input": "4\n4444",
"output": "0000"
},
{
"input": "5\n46802",
"output": "02468"
},
... | 1,587,386,522 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 28 | 576 | 9,932,800 | import io, os
from functools import cmp_to_key
input = io.BytesIO(os.read(0, os.fstat(0).st_size)).readline
tokens = []
tokens_next = 0
def next_str():
global tokens, tokens_next
while tokens_next >= len(tokens):
tokens = input().split()
tokens_next = 0
tokens_next += 1
... | Title: Secret Combination
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You got a box with a combination lock. The lock has a display showing *n* digits. There are two buttons on the box, each button changes digits on the display. You have quickly discovered that the first button adds 1 ... | ```python
import io, os
from functools import cmp_to_key
input = io.BytesIO(os.read(0, os.fstat(0).st_size)).readline
tokens = []
tokens_next = 0
def next_str():
global tokens, tokens_next
while tokens_next >= len(tokens):
tokens = input().split()
tokens_next = 0
tokens_next ... | 3 | |
732 | A | Buy a Shovel | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Polycarp urgently needs a shovel! He comes to the shop and chooses an appropriate one. The shovel that Policarp chooses is sold for *k* burles. Assume that there is an unlimited number of such shovels in the shop.
In his pocket Polycarp has an unlimited number of "10-burle coins" and exactly one coin of *r* burles (1<... | The single line of input contains two integers *k* and *r* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=1000, 1<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=9) — the price of one shovel and the denomination of the coin in Polycarp's pocket that is different from "10-burle coins".
Remember that he has an unlimited number of coins in the denomination of 10, that is, Polycarp has e... | Print the required minimum number of shovels Polycarp has to buy so that he can pay for them without any change. | [
"117 3\n",
"237 7\n",
"15 2\n"
] | [
"9\n",
"1\n",
"2\n"
] | In the first example Polycarp can buy 9 shovels and pay 9·117 = 1053 burles. Indeed, he can pay this sum by using 10-burle coins and one 3-burle coin. He can't buy fewer shovels without any change.
In the second example it is enough for Polycarp to buy one shovel.
In the third example Polycarp should buy two shovels ... | 500 | [
{
"input": "117 3",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "237 7",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "15 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 9",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "1000 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000 1",
... | 1,676,590,159 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 54 | 46 | 0 | num_list = input().split(' ')
num1 = int(num_list[0]) % 10
num2 = int(num_list[1])
for i in range(1,10):
if (str(num1*i)[-1] == str(num2)) or (str(num1*i)[-1] == '0'):
break
print(i) | Title: Buy a Shovel
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Polycarp urgently needs a shovel! He comes to the shop and chooses an appropriate one. The shovel that Policarp chooses is sold for *k* burles. Assume that there is an unlimited number of such shovels in the shop.
In his ... | ```python
num_list = input().split(' ')
num1 = int(num_list[0]) % 10
num2 = int(num_list[1])
for i in range(1,10):
if (str(num1*i)[-1] == str(num2)) or (str(num1*i)[-1] == '0'):
break
print(i)
``` | 3 | |
80 | A | Panoramix's Prediction | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force"
] | A. Panoramix's Prediction | 2 | 256 | A prime number is a number which has exactly two distinct divisors: one and itself. For example, numbers 2, 7, 3 are prime, and 1, 6, 4 are not.
The next prime number after *x* is the smallest prime number greater than *x*. For example, the next prime number after 2 is 3, and the next prime number after 3 is 5. Note t... | The first and only input line contains two positive integers — *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*<=<<=*m*<=≤<=50). It is guaranteed that *n* is prime.
Pretests contain all the cases with restrictions 2<=≤<=*n*<=<<=*m*<=≤<=4. | Print YES, if *m* is the next prime number after *n*, or NO otherwise. | [
"3 5\n",
"7 11\n",
"7 9\n"
] | [
"YES",
"YES",
"NO"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 5",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "7 11",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "7 9",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 5",
... | 1,681,495,621 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 45 | 92 | 0 | from math import sqrt
def isPrime(n):
if (n <= 1):
return False
for i in range(2, int(sqrt(n))+1):
if (n % i == 0):
return False
return True
x , y = map(int, input().split())
prime = []
for i in range(x, y+1):
if isPrime(i):
prime.append(i)
... | Title: Panoramix's Prediction
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
A prime number is a number which has exactly two distinct divisors: one and itself. For example, numbers 2, 7, 3 are prime, and 1, 6, 4 are not.
The next prime number after *x* is the smallest prime number greater t... | ```python
from math import sqrt
def isPrime(n):
if (n <= 1):
return False
for i in range(2, int(sqrt(n))+1):
if (n % i == 0):
return False
return True
x , y = map(int, input().split())
prime = []
for i in range(x, y+1):
if isPrime(i):
prime.a... | 3.977 |
965 | A | Paper Airplanes | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"math"
] | null | null | To make a paper airplane, one has to use a rectangular piece of paper. From a sheet of standard size you can make $s$ airplanes.
A group of $k$ people decided to make $n$ airplanes each. They are going to buy several packs of paper, each of them containing $p$ sheets, and then distribute the sheets between the people.... | The only line contains four integers $k$, $n$, $s$, $p$ ($1 \le k, n, s, p \le 10^4$) — the number of people, the number of airplanes each should make, the number of airplanes that can be made using one sheet and the number of sheets in one pack, respectively. | Print a single integer — the minimum number of packs they should buy. | [
"5 3 2 3\n",
"5 3 100 1\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"5\n"
] | In the first sample they have to buy $4$ packs of paper: there will be $12$ sheets in total, and giving $2$ sheets to each person is enough to suit everyone's needs.
In the second sample they have to buy a pack for each person as they can't share sheets. | 500 | [
{
"input": "5 3 2 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5 3 100 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10000 10000 1 1",
"output": "100000000"
},
{
"input": "1 1 10000 10000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "300 300 21 23",
"output": "196"
},
{
"input": "300 2 37 51... | 1,655,845,478 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 18 | 46 | 0 | import math
[k,n,s,p] = map(int, input().split())
spp = math.ceil(n/s)
ts = k*spp
print (math.ceil(ts/p)) | Title: Paper Airplanes
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
To make a paper airplane, one has to use a rectangular piece of paper. From a sheet of standard size you can make $s$ airplanes.
A group of $k$ people decided to make $n$ airplanes each. They are going to buy several p... | ```python
import math
[k,n,s,p] = map(int, input().split())
spp = math.ceil(n/s)
ts = k*spp
print (math.ceil(ts/p))
``` | 3 | |
435 | A | Queue on Bus Stop | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | It's that time of the year when the Russians flood their countryside summer cottages (dachas) and the bus stop has a lot of people. People rarely go to the dacha on their own, it's usually a group, so the people stand in queue by groups.
The bus stop queue has *n* groups of people. The *i*-th group from the beginning ... | The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100). The next line contains *n* integers: *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*m*). | Print a single integer — the number of buses that is needed to transport all *n* groups to the dacha countryside. | [
"4 3\n2 3 2 1\n",
"3 4\n1 2 1\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"1\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "4 3\n2 3 2 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 4\n1 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 5\n4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "6 4\n1 3 2 3 4 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "6 8\n6 1 1 1 4 5",
... | 1,664,442,919 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 46 | 0 | n, m = list(map(int, input().split()))
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
total, x = 0, 0
while x < n:
curr = 0
while x < n and curr + a[x] <= m:
curr += a[x]
x += 1
total += 1
print(total)
| Title: Queue on Bus Stop
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
It's that time of the year when the Russians flood their countryside summer cottages (dachas) and the bus stop has a lot of people. People rarely go to the dacha on their own, it's usually a group, so the people stand... | ```python
n, m = list(map(int, input().split()))
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
total, x = 0, 0
while x < n:
curr = 0
while x < n and curr + a[x] <= m:
curr += a[x]
x += 1
total += 1
print(total)
``` | 3 | |
424 | B | Megacity | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"binary search",
"greedy",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | The administration of the Tomsk Region firmly believes that it's time to become a megacity (that is, get population of one million). Instead of improving the demographic situation, they decided to achieve its goal by expanding the boundaries of the city.
The city of Tomsk can be represented as point on the plane with ... | The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *s* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=103; 1<=≤<=*s*<=<<=106) — the number of locatons around Tomsk city and the population of the city. Then *n* lines follow. The *i*-th line contains three integers — the *x**i* and *y**i* coordinate values of the *i*-th location and the numbe... | In the output, print "-1" (without the quotes), if Tomsk won't be able to become a megacity. Otherwise, in the first line print a single real number — the minimum radius of the circle that the city needs to expand to in order to become a megacity.
The answer is considered correct if the absolute or relative error don'... | [
"4 999998\n1 1 1\n2 2 1\n3 3 1\n2 -2 1\n",
"4 999998\n1 1 2\n2 2 1\n3 3 1\n2 -2 1\n",
"2 1\n1 1 999997\n2 2 1\n"
] | [
"2.8284271\n",
"1.4142136\n",
"-1"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "4 999998\n1 1 1\n2 2 1\n3 3 1\n2 -2 1",
"output": "2.8284271"
},
{
"input": "4 999998\n1 1 2\n2 2 1\n3 3 1\n2 -2 1",
"output": "1.4142136"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n1 1 999997\n2 2 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4 999998\n3 3 10\n-3 3 10\n3 -3 10\n-3 -3 10",
"out... | 1,635,873,035 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 54 | 62 | 4,505,600 | n,s =map(int,input().split())
arr = []
import math
for i in range(n):
x,y,i = map(int,input().split())
dist = math.sqrt(x**2 + y**2)
arr.append((dist,i))
arr.sort()
ans = False
for e in arr:
dist,i = e[0],e[1]
s+=i
if s>=int(1e6):
print("{:.7f}".format(dist))
# prin... | Title: Megacity
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The administration of the Tomsk Region firmly believes that it's time to become a megacity (that is, get population of one million). Instead of improving the demographic situation, they decided to achieve its goal by expanding... | ```python
n,s =map(int,input().split())
arr = []
import math
for i in range(n):
x,y,i = map(int,input().split())
dist = math.sqrt(x**2 + y**2)
arr.append((dist,i))
arr.sort()
ans = False
for e in arr:
dist,i = e[0],e[1]
s+=i
if s>=int(1e6):
print("{:.7f}".format(dist))
... | 3 | |
389 | A | Fox and Number Game | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"greedy",
"math"
] | null | null | Fox Ciel is playing a game with numbers now.
Ciel has *n* positive integers: *x*1, *x*2, ..., *x**n*. She can do the following operation as many times as needed: select two different indexes *i* and *j* such that *x**i* > *x**j* hold, and then apply assignment *x**i* = *x**i* - *x**j*. The goal is to make the sum ... | The first line contains an integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). Then the second line contains *n* integers: *x*1, *x*2, ..., *x**n* (1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=100). | Output a single integer — the required minimal sum. | [
"2\n1 2\n",
"3\n2 4 6\n",
"2\n12 18\n",
"5\n45 12 27 30 18\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"6\n",
"12\n",
"15\n"
] | In the first example the optimal way is to do the assignment: *x*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = *x*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> - *x*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>.
In the second example the optimal sequence of operations is: *x*<sub class="lower-index">3</sub> = *x*<sub class="lower-index">3</sub> - *x*<sub... | 500 | [
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 4 6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2\n12 18",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "5\n45 12 27 30 18",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n100 100",
"output": "200"
... | 1,577,571,407 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 140 | 1,740,800 | n=int(input())
lst=list(map(int,input().split()))
while min(lst)!=max(lst):
a=lst.index(max(lst))
b=lst.index(min(lst))
lst[a]=lst[a]-lst[b]
print(sum(lst))
| Title: Fox and Number Game
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Fox Ciel is playing a game with numbers now.
Ciel has *n* positive integers: *x*1, *x*2, ..., *x**n*. She can do the following operation as many times as needed: select two different indexes *i* and *j* such that ... | ```python
n=int(input())
lst=list(map(int,input().split()))
while min(lst)!=max(lst):
a=lst.index(max(lst))
b=lst.index(min(lst))
lst[a]=lst[a]-lst[b]
print(sum(lst))
``` | 3 | |
285 | C | Building Permutation | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"greedy",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Permutation *p* is an ordered set of integers *p*1,<=<=*p*2,<=<=...,<=<=*p**n*, consisting of *n* distinct positive integers, each of them doesn't exceed *n*. We'll denote the *i*-th element of permutation *p* as *p**i*. We'll call number *n* the size or the length of permutation *p*1,<=<=*p*2,<=<=...,<=<=*p**n*.
You ... | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3·105) — the size of the sought permutation. The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109). | Print a single number — the minimum number of moves.
Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in C++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier. | [
"2\n3 0\n",
"3\n-1 -1 2\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"6\n"
] | In the first sample you should decrease the first number by one and then increase the second number by one. The resulting permutation is (2, 1).
In the second sample you need 6 moves to build permutation (1, 3, 2). | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "2\n3 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1 -1 2",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "5\n-3 5 -3 3 3",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10\n9 6 -2 4 1 1 1 9 6 2",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "9\n2 0 0 6 5 4 1 9 3",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "100... | 1,614,971,899 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 33 | 451 | 29,798,400 | n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
check = [i for i in range(1, n+1)]
a = sorted(a)
ans = 0
for i in range(n):
ans += abs(a[i] - check[i])
print(ans) | Title: Building Permutation
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Permutation *p* is an ordered set of integers *p*1,<=<=*p*2,<=<=...,<=<=*p**n*, consisting of *n* distinct positive integers, each of them doesn't exceed *n*. We'll denote the *i*-th element of permutation *p* as *... | ```python
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
check = [i for i in range(1, n+1)]
a = sorted(a)
ans = 0
for i in range(n):
ans += abs(a[i] - check[i])
print(ans)
``` | 3 | |
228 | A | Is your horseshoe on the other hoof? | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Valera the Horse is going to the party with friends. He has been following the fashion trends for a while, and he knows that it is very popular to wear all horseshoes of different color. Valera has got four horseshoes left from the last year, but maybe some of them have the same color. In this case he needs to go to th... | The first line contains four space-separated integers *s*1,<=*s*2,<=*s*3,<=*s*4 (1<=≤<=*s*1,<=*s*2,<=*s*3,<=*s*4<=≤<=109) — the colors of horseshoes Valera has.
Consider all possible colors indexed with integers. | Print a single integer — the minimum number of horseshoes Valera needs to buy. | [
"1 7 3 3\n",
"7 7 7 7\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"3\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1 7 3 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7 7 7 7",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "81170865 673572653 756938629 995577259",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3491663 217797045 522540872 715355328",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "251590420 586975278 916631563 58697... | 1,697,028,690 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 92 | 0 | a=list(map(int,input().split()))
b=set(a)
print(4-len(b)) | Title: Is your horseshoe on the other hoof?
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Valera the Horse is going to the party with friends. He has been following the fashion trends for a while, and he knows that it is very popular to wear all horseshoes of different color. Valera has ... | ```python
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
b=set(a)
print(4-len(b))
``` | 3 | |
818 | A | Diplomas and Certificates | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | There are *n* students who have taken part in an olympiad. Now it's time to award the students.
Some of them will receive diplomas, some wiil get certificates, and others won't receive anything. Students with diplomas and certificates are called winners. But there are some rules of counting the number of diplomas and ... | The first (and the only) line of input contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=1012), where *n* is the number of students and *k* is the ratio between the number of certificates and the number of diplomas. | Output three numbers: the number of students with diplomas, the number of students with certificates and the number of students who are not winners in case when the number of winners is maximum possible.
It's possible that there are no winners. | [
"18 2\n",
"9 10\n",
"1000000000000 5\n",
"1000000000000 499999999999\n"
] | [
"3 6 9\n",
"0 0 9\n",
"83333333333 416666666665 500000000002\n",
"1 499999999999 500000000000\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "18 2",
"output": "3 6 9"
},
{
"input": "9 10",
"output": "0 0 9"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 5",
"output": "83333333333 416666666665 500000000002"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 499999999999",
"output": "1 499999999999 500000000000"
},
{
"input": "1 1",... | 1,628,327,553 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 44 | 62 | 6,758,400 | n, k = map(int, input().split())
a = (n // 2) // (k + 1)
b = a * k
c = n - a - b
print(a, b ,c) | Title: Diplomas and Certificates
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There are *n* students who have taken part in an olympiad. Now it's time to award the students.
Some of them will receive diplomas, some wiil get certificates, and others won't receive anything. Students with... | ```python
n, k = map(int, input().split())
a = (n // 2) // (k + 1)
b = a * k
c = n - a - b
print(a, b ,c)
``` | 3 | |
1,006 | F | Xor-Paths | PROGRAMMING | 2,100 | [
"bitmasks",
"brute force",
"dp",
"meet-in-the-middle"
] | null | null | There is a rectangular grid of size $n \times m$. Each cell has a number written on it; the number on the cell ($i, j$) is $a_{i, j}$. Your task is to calculate the number of paths from the upper-left cell ($1, 1$) to the bottom-right cell ($n, m$) meeting the following constraints:
- You can move to the right or to ... | The first line of the input contains three integers $n$, $m$ and $k$ ($1 \le n, m \le 20$, $0 \le k \le 10^{18}$) — the height and the width of the grid, and the number $k$.
The next $n$ lines contain $m$ integers each, the $j$-th element in the $i$-th line is $a_{i, j}$ ($0 \le a_{i, j} \le 10^{18}$). | Print one integer — the number of paths from ($1, 1$) to ($n, m$) with xor sum equal to $k$. | [
"3 3 11\n2 1 5\n7 10 0\n12 6 4\n",
"3 4 2\n1 3 3 3\n0 3 3 2\n3 0 1 1\n",
"3 4 1000000000000000000\n1 3 3 3\n0 3 3 2\n3 0 1 1\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"5\n",
"0\n"
] | All the paths from the first example:
- $(1, 1) \rightarrow (2, 1) \rightarrow (3, 1) \rightarrow (3, 2) \rightarrow (3, 3)$; - $(1, 1) \rightarrow (2, 1) \rightarrow (2, 2) \rightarrow (2, 3) \rightarrow (3, 3)$; - $(1, 1) \rightarrow (1, 2) \rightarrow (2, 2) \rightarrow (3, 2) \rightarrow (3, 3)$.
All the path... | 0 | [
{
"input": "3 3 11\n2 1 5\n7 10 0\n12 6 4",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 4 2\n1 3 3 3\n0 3 3 2\n3 0 1 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3 4 1000000000000000000\n1 3 3 3\n0 3 3 2\n3 0 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1000000000000000000\n1000000000000000000",
"outpu... | 1,678,830,733 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 100 | 358 | 51,200,000 | # https://codeforces.com/contest/1006
import sys
from collections import Counter, deque
input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip() # faster!
def solve_case():
n, m, k = map(int, input().split())
a = [list(map(int, input().split())) for _ in range(n)]
ans = 0
# half-way from start forwards
... | Title: Xor-Paths
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There is a rectangular grid of size $n \times m$. Each cell has a number written on it; the number on the cell ($i, j$) is $a_{i, j}$. Your task is to calculate the number of paths from the upper-left cell ($1, 1$) to the bot... | ```python
# https://codeforces.com/contest/1006
import sys
from collections import Counter, deque
input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip() # faster!
def solve_case():
n, m, k = map(int, input().split())
a = [list(map(int, input().split())) for _ in range(n)]
ans = 0
# half-way from start for... | 3 | |
312 | B | Archer | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"math",
"probabilities"
] | null | null | SmallR is an archer. SmallR is taking a match of archer with Zanoes. They try to shoot in the target in turns, and SmallR shoots first. The probability of shooting the target each time is for SmallR while for Zanoes. The one who shoots in the target first should be the winner.
Output the probability that SmallR will... | A single line contains four integers . | Print a single real number, the probability that SmallR will win the match.
The answer will be considered correct if the absolute or relative error doesn't exceed 10<=-<=6. | [
"1 2 1 2\n"
] | [
"0.666666666667"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "1 2 1 2",
"output": "0.666666666667"
},
{
"input": "1 3 1 3",
"output": "0.600000000000"
},
{
"input": "1 3 2 3",
"output": "0.428571428571"
},
{
"input": "3 4 3 4",
"output": "0.800000000000"
},
{
"input": "1 2 10 11",
"output": "0.523809523810"
... | 1,692,388,155 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 31 | 62 | 0 | def main():
ent = input().split()
a = int(ent[0])
b = int(ent[1])
c = int(ent[2])
d = int(ent[3])
# sum{i=0 ate inf} de x*((1-x)*(1-y))**i
a0 = a/b
r = (1-(a/b)) * (1-(c/d))
res = a0/(1-r)
print(res)
return
main()
| Title: Archer
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
SmallR is an archer. SmallR is taking a match of archer with Zanoes. They try to shoot in the target in turns, and SmallR shoots first. The probability of shooting the target each time is for SmallR while for Zanoes. The one w... | ```python
def main():
ent = input().split()
a = int(ent[0])
b = int(ent[1])
c = int(ent[2])
d = int(ent[3])
# sum{i=0 ate inf} de x*((1-x)*(1-y))**i
a0 = a/b
r = (1-(a/b)) * (1-(c/d))
res = a0/(1-r)
print(res)
return
main()
``` | 3 | |
69 | A | Young Physicist | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | A. Young Physicist | 2 | 256 | A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. Specifically, he forgot to complete his physics tasks. Next day the teacher got very angry at Vasy... | The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100), then follow *n* lines containing three integers each: the *x**i* coordinate, the *y**i* coordinate and the *z**i* coordinate of the force vector, applied to the body (<=-<=100<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*,<=*z**i*<=≤<=100). | Print the word "YES" if the body is in equilibrium, or the word "NO" if it is not. | [
"3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3\n",
"3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3\n"
] | [
"NO",
"YES"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10\n21 32 -46\n43 -35 21\n42 2 -50\n22 40 20\n-27 -9 38\n-4 1 1\n-40 6 -31\n-13 -2 34\n-21 34 -12\n-32 -29 41",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10... | 1,666,542,506 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 81 | 92 | 0 | def isEqui():
n=int(input())
sum1,sum2,sum3=0,0,0
for i in range(n):
a,b,c,=map(int,input().split())
sum1+=a
sum2+=b
sum3+=c
if sum1==0 and sum2==0 and sum3==0:
return "YES"
return "NO"
print(isEqui()) | Title: Young Physicist
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. S... | ```python
def isEqui():
n=int(input())
sum1,sum2,sum3=0,0,0
for i in range(n):
a,b,c,=map(int,input().split())
sum1+=a
sum2+=b
sum3+=c
if sum1==0 and sum2==0 and sum3==0:
return "YES"
return "NO"
print(isEqui())
``` | 3.977 |
713 | C | Sonya and Problem Wihtout a Legend | PROGRAMMING | 2,300 | [
"dp",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Sonya was unable to think of a story for this problem, so here comes the formal description.
You are given the array containing *n* positive integers. At one turn you can pick any element and increase or decrease it by 1. The goal is the make the array strictly increasing by making the minimum possible number of opera... | The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3000) — the length of the array.
Next line contains *n* integer *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109). | Print the minimum number of operation required to make the array strictly increasing. | [
"7\n2 1 5 11 5 9 11\n",
"5\n5 4 3 2 1\n"
] | [
"9\n",
"12\n"
] | In the first sample, the array is going to look as follows:
2 3 5 6 7 9 11
|2 - 2| + |1 - 3| + |5 - 5| + |11 - 6| + |5 - 7| + |9 - 9| + |11 - 11| = 9
And for the second sample:
1 2 3 4 5
|5 - 1| + |4 - 2| + |3 - 3| + |2 - 4| + |1 - 5| = 12 | 2,000 | [
{
"input": "7\n2 1 5 11 5 9 11",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 4 3 2 1",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1000 1",
"output": "1000"
},
{
"input": "5\n100 80 60 70 90",
"output": "54"
},
{
"input": "10\n10 16... | 1,697,708,147 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 57 | 124 | 6,656,000 | import sys
import random
input = sys.stdin.readline
rd = random.randint(10 ** 9, 2 * 10 ** 9)
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int,input().split()))
for i in range(n):
a[i] -= i
import heapq
q,ans = [],0
for i in range(n):
heapq.heappush(q,-a[i])
if -q[0] > a[i]:
ans += -q[0] - a[i]
... | Title: Sonya and Problem Wihtout a Legend
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Sonya was unable to think of a story for this problem, so here comes the formal description.
You are given the array containing *n* positive integers. At one turn you can pick any element and increas... | ```python
import sys
import random
input = sys.stdin.readline
rd = random.randint(10 ** 9, 2 * 10 ** 9)
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int,input().split()))
for i in range(n):
a[i] -= i
import heapq
q,ans = [],0
for i in range(n):
heapq.heappush(q,-a[i])
if -q[0] > a[i]:
ans += -q[0]... | 3 | |
228 | A | Is your horseshoe on the other hoof? | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Valera the Horse is going to the party with friends. He has been following the fashion trends for a while, and he knows that it is very popular to wear all horseshoes of different color. Valera has got four horseshoes left from the last year, but maybe some of them have the same color. In this case he needs to go to th... | The first line contains four space-separated integers *s*1,<=*s*2,<=*s*3,<=*s*4 (1<=≤<=*s*1,<=*s*2,<=*s*3,<=*s*4<=≤<=109) — the colors of horseshoes Valera has.
Consider all possible colors indexed with integers. | Print a single integer — the minimum number of horseshoes Valera needs to buy. | [
"1 7 3 3\n",
"7 7 7 7\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"3\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1 7 3 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7 7 7 7",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "81170865 673572653 756938629 995577259",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3491663 217797045 522540872 715355328",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "251590420 586975278 916631563 58697... | 1,693,194,355 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 92 | 0 | a = list(map(int, input().split()))
A = []
b = 0
for i in range(4):
b = a.count(a[i])
A.append(b)
if A.count(2) == 4:
print(2)
else:
print(max(A)-1)
| Title: Is your horseshoe on the other hoof?
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Valera the Horse is going to the party with friends. He has been following the fashion trends for a while, and he knows that it is very popular to wear all horseshoes of different color. Valera has ... | ```python
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
A = []
b = 0
for i in range(4):
b = a.count(a[i])
A.append(b)
if A.count(2) == 4:
print(2)
else:
print(max(A)-1)
``` | 3 | |
895 | A | Pizza Separation | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Students Vasya and Petya are studying at the BSU (Byteland State University). At one of the breaks they decided to order a pizza. In this problem pizza is a circle of some radius. The pizza was delivered already cut into *n* pieces. The *i*-th piece is a sector of angle equal to *a**i*. Vasya and Petya want to divide a... | The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=360) — the number of pieces into which the delivered pizza was cut.
The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=360) — the angles of the sectors into which the pizza was cut. The sum of all *a**i* is 360. | Print one integer — the minimal difference between angles of sectors that will go to Vasya and Petya. | [
"4\n90 90 90 90\n",
"3\n100 100 160\n",
"1\n360\n",
"4\n170 30 150 10\n"
] | [
"0\n",
"40\n",
"360\n",
"0\n"
] | In first sample Vasya can take 1 and 2 pieces, Petya can take 3 and 4 pieces. Then the answer is |(90 + 90) - (90 + 90)| = 0.
In third sample there is only one piece of pizza that can be taken by only one from Vasya and Petya. So the answer is |360 - 0| = 360.
In fourth sample Vasya can take 1 and 4 pieces, then Pety... | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\n90 90 90 90",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n100 100 160",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "1\n360",
"output": "360"
},
{
"input": "4\n170 30 150 10",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5\n10 10 10 10 320",
"output": "280"
},
{
"input": "8\n45 4... | 1,516,306,691 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 93 | 93 | 5,632,000 | n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
r = 180
for i in range(n):
s = 0
for j in range(i,n):
s += a[j]
r = min(abs(s - 180), r)
print(2 * r) | Title: Pizza Separation
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Students Vasya and Petya are studying at the BSU (Byteland State University). At one of the breaks they decided to order a pizza. In this problem pizza is a circle of some radius. The pizza was delivered already cut in... | ```python
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
r = 180
for i in range(n):
s = 0
for j in range(i,n):
s += a[j]
r = min(abs(s - 180), r)
print(2 * r)
``` | 3 | |
467 | A | George and Accommodation | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | George has recently entered the BSUCP (Berland State University for Cool Programmers). George has a friend Alex who has also entered the university. Now they are moving into a dormitory.
George and Alex want to live in the same room. The dormitory has *n* rooms in total. At the moment the *i*-th room has *p**i* peopl... | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of rooms.
The *i*-th of the next *n* lines contains two integers *p**i* and *q**i* (0<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=*q**i*<=≤<=100) — the number of people who already live in the *i*-th room and the room's capacity. | Print a single integer — the number of rooms where George and Alex can move in. | [
"3\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3\n",
"3\n1 10\n0 10\n10 10\n"
] | [
"0\n",
"2\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 10\n0 10\n10 10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n36 67\n61 69",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n21 71\n10 88\n43 62",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"... | 1,697,955,273 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 27 | 62 | 0 | # 467A - George and Accommodation
number_of_rooms = int(input())
i = 0
rooms_they_can_move_into = 0
while i < number_of_rooms:
response = input()
new_l = response.split(" ")
if (int(new_l[0]) + 2) <= int(new_l[1]):
rooms_they_can_move_into +=1
i += 1
print(rooms_they_can_move_into) | Title: George and Accommodation
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
George has recently entered the BSUCP (Berland State University for Cool Programmers). George has a friend Alex who has also entered the university. Now they are moving into a dormitory.
George and Alex want ... | ```python
# 467A - George and Accommodation
number_of_rooms = int(input())
i = 0
rooms_they_can_move_into = 0
while i < number_of_rooms:
response = input()
new_l = response.split(" ")
if (int(new_l[0]) + 2) <= int(new_l[1]):
rooms_they_can_move_into +=1
i += 1
print(rooms_they_can_move_into)... | 3 | |
330 | B | Road Construction | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"graphs"
] | null | null | A country has *n* cities. Initially, there is no road in the country. One day, the king decides to construct some roads connecting pairs of cities. Roads can be traversed either way. He wants those roads to be constructed in such a way that it is possible to go from each city to any other city by traversing at most two... | The first line consists of two integers *n* and *m* .
Then *m* lines follow, each consisting of two integers *a**i* and *b**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=*n*, *a**i*<=≠<=*b**i*), which means that it is not possible to construct a road connecting cities *a**i* and *b**i*. Consider the cities are numbered from 1 to *n*.... | You should print an integer *s*: the minimum number of roads that should be constructed, in the first line. Then *s* lines should follow, each consisting of two integers *a**i* and *b**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=*n*,<=*a**i*<=≠<=*b**i*), which means that a road should be constructed between cities *a**i* and *b**i*.... | [
"4 1\n1 3\n"
] | [
"3\n1 2\n4 2\n2 3\n"
] | This is one possible solution of the example:
These are examples of wrong solutions: | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "4 1\n1 3",
"output": "3\n1 2\n4 2\n2 3"
},
{
"input": "1000 0",
"output": "999\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n1 5\n1 6\n1 7\n1 8\n1 9\n1 10\n1 11\n1 12\n1 13\n1 14\n1 15\n1 16\n1 17\n1 18\n1 19\n1 20\n1 21\n1 22\n1 23\n1 24\n1 25\n1 26\n1 27\n1 28\n1 29\n1 30\n1 31\n1 32\n1 33\n1 34\n1 35\n1 36\n1 ... | 1,589,042,587 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 43 | 434 | 23,654,400 | import math
import time
from collections import defaultdict,deque
from sys import stdin,stdout
from bisect import bisect_left,bisect_right
n,m=map(int,input().split())
done=defaultdict(lambda:False)
for _ in range(m):
a,b=map(int,input().split())
done[a]=True
done[b]=True
for i in range(1,n+1):
... | Title: Road Construction
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A country has *n* cities. Initially, there is no road in the country. One day, the king decides to construct some roads connecting pairs of cities. Roads can be traversed either way. He wants those roads to be constru... | ```python
import math
import time
from collections import defaultdict,deque
from sys import stdin,stdout
from bisect import bisect_left,bisect_right
n,m=map(int,input().split())
done=defaultdict(lambda:False)
for _ in range(m):
a,b=map(int,input().split())
done[a]=True
done[b]=True
for i in range... | 3 | |
883 | E | Field of Wonders | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Polycarpus takes part in the "Field of Wonders" TV show. The participants of the show have to guess a hidden word as fast as possible. Initially all the letters of the word are hidden.
The game consists of several turns. At each turn the participant tells a letter and the TV show host responds if there is such letter ... | The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50) — the length of the hidden word.
The following line describes already revealed letters. It contains the string of length *n*, which consists of lowercase Latin letters and symbols "*". If there is a letter at some position, then this letter was already reveale... | Output the single integer — the number of letters Polycarpus can tell so that the TV show host definitely reveals at least one more letter. It is possible that this number is zero. | [
"4\na**d\n2\nabcd\nacbd\n",
"5\nlo*er\n2\nlover\nloser\n",
"3\na*a\n2\naaa\naba\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"0\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first example Polycarpus can tell letters "b" and "c", which assuredly will be revealed.
The second example contains no letters which can be told as it is not clear, which of the letters "v" or "s" is located at the third position of the hidden word.
In the third example Polycarpus exactly knows that the hidde... | 0 | [
{
"input": "4\na**d\n2\nabcd\nacbd",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\nlo*er\n2\nlover\nloser",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\na*a\n2\naaa\naba",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n*\n1\na",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n*\n1\nz",
"output": "1"
},
{
"inp... | 1,509,278,627 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 95 | 77 | 0 | n, word = int(input()), input()
stars_index, lttr_index = [], []
lttrs = set()
for i in range(len(word)):
if word[i] == '*':
stars_index.append(i)
else:
lttr_index.append(i)
lttrs.add(word[i])
m = int(input())
pssbl_lttrs = None
for i in range(m):
p_word = input()
f = False
for j in stars_i... | Title: Field of Wonders
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Polycarpus takes part in the "Field of Wonders" TV show. The participants of the show have to guess a hidden word as fast as possible. Initially all the letters of the word are hidden.
The game consists of several tur... | ```python
n, word = int(input()), input()
stars_index, lttr_index = [], []
lttrs = set()
for i in range(len(word)):
if word[i] == '*':
stars_index.append(i)
else:
lttr_index.append(i)
lttrs.add(word[i])
m = int(input())
pssbl_lttrs = None
for i in range(m):
p_word = input()
f = False
for j ... | 3 | |
883 | F | Lost in Transliteration | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | There are some ambiguities when one writes Berland names with the letters of the Latin alphabet.
For example, the Berland sound u can be written in the Latin alphabet as "u", and can be written as "oo". For this reason, two words "ulyana" and "oolyana" denote the same name.
The second ambiguity is about the Berland s... | The first line contains integer number *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=400) — number of the words in the list.
The following *n* lines contain words, one word per line. Each word consists of only lowercase Latin letters. The length of each word is between 1 and 20 letters inclusive. | Print the minimal number of groups where the words in each group denote the same name. | [
"10\nmihail\noolyana\nkooooper\nhoon\nulyana\nkoouper\nmikhail\nkhun\nkuooper\nkkkhoon\n",
"9\nhariton\nhkariton\nbuoi\nkkkhariton\nboooi\nbui\nkhariton\nboui\nboi\n",
"2\nalex\nalex\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"5\n",
"1\n"
] | There are four groups of words in the first example. Words in each group denote same name:
1. "mihail", "mikhail" 1. "oolyana", "ulyana" 1. "kooooper", "koouper" 1. "hoon", "khun", "kkkhoon"
There are five groups of words in the second example. Words in each group denote same name:
1. "hariton", "kkkhariton", "... | 0 | [
{
"input": "10\nmihail\noolyana\nkooooper\nhoon\nulyana\nkoouper\nmikhail\nkhun\nkuooper\nkkkhoon",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "9\nhariton\nhkariton\nbuoi\nkkkhariton\nboooi\nbui\nkhariton\nboui\nboi",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2\nalex\nalex",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": ... | 1,515,671,406 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 81 | 93 | 6,348,800 | import re
print(len(set(re.sub('k+h', 'h', input().replace('u', 'oo')) for i in range(int(input()))))) | Title: Lost in Transliteration
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There are some ambiguities when one writes Berland names with the letters of the Latin alphabet.
For example, the Berland sound u can be written in the Latin alphabet as "u", and can be written as "oo". For thi... | ```python
import re
print(len(set(re.sub('k+h', 'h', input().replace('u', 'oo')) for i in range(int(input())))))
``` | 3 | |
460 | A | Vasya and Socks | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Vasya has *n* pairs of socks. In the morning of each day Vasya has to put on a pair of socks before he goes to school. When he comes home in the evening, Vasya takes off the used socks and throws them away. Every *m*-th day (at days with numbers *m*,<=2*m*,<=3*m*,<=...) mom buys a pair of socks to Vasya. She does it la... | The single line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100; 2<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=100), separated by a space. | Print a single integer — the answer to the problem. | [
"2 2\n",
"9 3\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"13\n"
] | In the first sample Vasya spends the first two days wearing the socks that he had initially. Then on day three he puts on the socks that were bought on day two.
In the second sample Vasya spends the first nine days wearing the socks that he had initially. Then he spends three days wearing the socks that were bought on... | 500 | [
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "9 3",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 99",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10 2",
"outp... | 1,650,388,479 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 26 | 46 | 0 | n,m=map(int,input().split())
k=0
if m>n:
print(n)
else:
while n>0:
k+=1
n-=1
if(k%m==0):
n+=1
print(k) | Title: Vasya and Socks
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya has *n* pairs of socks. In the morning of each day Vasya has to put on a pair of socks before he goes to school. When he comes home in the evening, Vasya takes off the used socks and throws them away. Every *m*-th... | ```python
n,m=map(int,input().split())
k=0
if m>n:
print(n)
else:
while n>0:
k+=1
n-=1
if(k%m==0):
n+=1
print(k)
``` | 3 | |
745 | A | Hongcow Learns the Cyclic Shift | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Hongcow is learning to spell! One day, his teacher gives him a word that he needs to learn to spell. Being a dutiful student, he immediately learns how to spell the word.
Hongcow has decided to try to make new words from this one. He starts by taking the word he just learned how to spell, and moves the last character ... | The first line of input will be a single string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=50), the word Hongcow initially learns how to spell. The string *s* consists only of lowercase English letters ('a'–'z'). | Output a single integer equal to the number of distinct strings that Hongcow can obtain by applying the cyclic shift arbitrarily many times to the given string. | [
"abcd\n",
"bbb\n",
"yzyz\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"1\n",
"2\n"
] | For the first sample, the strings Hongcow can generate are "abcd", "dabc", "cdab", and "bcda".
For the second sample, no matter how many times Hongcow does the cyclic shift, Hongcow can only generate "bbb".
For the third sample, the two strings Hongcow can generate are "yzyz" and "zyzy". | 500 | [
{
"input": "abcd",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "bbb",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "yzyz",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxy",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "zclkjadoprqronzclkjadoprqronzclkjadoprqron",
"output": "14... | 1,606,489,791 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 28 | 109 | 0 | s = input()
b = list()
b.append(s)
count = 1
for i in range(len(s)):
s = s[len(s)-1]+s[:len(s)-1]
if s not in b:
b.append(s)
count+=1
print(count) | Title: Hongcow Learns the Cyclic Shift
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Hongcow is learning to spell! One day, his teacher gives him a word that he needs to learn to spell. Being a dutiful student, he immediately learns how to spell the word.
Hongcow has decided to try to m... | ```python
s = input()
b = list()
b.append(s)
count = 1
for i in range(len(s)):
s = s[len(s)-1]+s[:len(s)-1]
if s not in b:
b.append(s)
count+=1
print(count)
``` | 3 | |
160 | A | Twins | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"greedy",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Imagine that you have a twin brother or sister. Having another person that looks exactly like you seems very unusual. It's hard to say if having something of an alter ego is good or bad. And if you do have a twin, then you very well know what it's like.
Now let's imagine a typical morning in your family. You haven't w... | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of coins. The second line contains a sequence of *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) — the coins' values. All numbers are separated with spaces. | In the single line print the single number — the minimum needed number of coins. | [
"2\n3 3\n",
"3\n2 1 2\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"2\n"
] | In the first sample you will have to take 2 coins (you and your twin have sums equal to 6, 0 correspondingly). If you take 1 coin, you get sums 3, 3. If you take 0 coins, you get sums 0, 6. Those variants do not satisfy you as your sum should be strictly more that your twins' sum.
In the second sample one coin isn't e... | 500 | [
{
"input": "2\n3 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n4 2 2 2 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 10 1 2 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 2 3 3 1",
"output": "3"
... | 1,696,939,674 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 29 | 122 | 1,331,200 | #滕明慧 城市与环境学院 2000016913
n=int(input())
l=[int(x) for x in input().split()]
l.sort(reverse=True)
for i in range(n):
if sum(l[0:i+1])>sum(l[i+1::]):
print(i+1)
break
else:
continue
| Title: Twins
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Imagine that you have a twin brother or sister. Having another person that looks exactly like you seems very unusual. It's hard to say if having something of an alter ego is good or bad. And if you do have a twin, then you very w... | ```python
#滕明慧 城市与环境学院 2000016913
n=int(input())
l=[int(x) for x in input().split()]
l.sort(reverse=True)
for i in range(n):
if sum(l[0:i+1])>sum(l[i+1::]):
print(i+1)
break
else:
continue
``` | 3 | |
362 | A | Two Semiknights Meet | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"greedy",
"math"
] | null | null | A boy Petya loves chess very much. He even came up with a chess piece of his own, a semiknight. The semiknight can move in any of these four directions: 2 squares forward and 2 squares to the right, 2 squares forward and 2 squares to the left, 2 squares backward and 2 to the right and 2 squares backward and 2 to the le... | The first line contains number *t* (1<=≤<=*t*<=≤<=50) — the number of boards. Each board is described by a matrix of characters, consisting of 8 rows and 8 columns. The matrix consists of characters ".", "#", "K", representing an empty good square, a bad square and the semiknight's position, correspondingly. It is guar... | For each test, print on a single line the answer to the problem: "YES", if the semiknights can meet and "NO" otherwise. | [
"2\n........\n........\n......#.\nK..##..#\n.......#\n...##..#\n......#.\nK.......\n\n........\n........\n..#.....\n..#..#..\n..####..\n...##...\n........\n....K#K#\n"
] | [
"YES\nNO\n"
] | Consider the first board from the sample. We will assume the rows and columns of the matrix to be numbered 1 through 8 from top to bottom and from left to right, correspondingly. The knights can meet, for example, in square (2, 7). The semiknight from square (4, 1) goes to square (2, 3) and the semiknight goes from squ... | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "2\n........\n........\n......#.\nK..##..#\n.......#\n...##..#\n......#.\nK.......\n\n........\n........\n..#.....\n..#..#..\n..####..\n...##...\n........\n....K#K#",
"output": "YES\nNO"
},
{
"input": "3\n........\n........\n..#.....\n..#..#..\n..####..\n...##...\n........\n####K#K#\n\n..... | 1,610,090,174 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 45 | 171 | 1,433,600 | n = int(input())
for t in range(n):
if t: input()
board = [[c for c in input()] for i in range(8)]
k1, k2 = ((i, j) for i in range(8) for j in range(8) if board[i][j] == 'K')
if (k1[0] - k2[0]) % 4 == 0 and (k1[1] - k2[1]) % 4 == 0:
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
| Title: Two Semiknights Meet
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A boy Petya loves chess very much. He even came up with a chess piece of his own, a semiknight. The semiknight can move in any of these four directions: 2 squares forward and 2 squares to the right, 2 squares forwa... | ```python
n = int(input())
for t in range(n):
if t: input()
board = [[c for c in input()] for i in range(8)]
k1, k2 = ((i, j) for i in range(8) for j in range(8) if board[i][j] == 'K')
if (k1[0] - k2[0]) % 4 == 0 and (k1[1] - k2[1]) % 4 == 0:
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
... | 3 |
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