contestId int64 0 1.01k | index stringclasses 40
values | name stringlengths 2 54 | type stringclasses 2
values | rating int64 0 3.4k | tags listlengths 0 7 | title stringclasses 393
values | time-limit stringclasses 7
values | memory-limit stringclasses 6
values | problem-description stringlengths 0 2.97k | input-specification stringlengths 4 1.87k | output-specification stringlengths 4 1.12k | demo-input listlengths 0 7 | demo-output listlengths 0 7 | note stringlengths 0 5.24k | points float64 0 3.5k | test_cases listlengths 0 402 | creationTimeSeconds int64 1.37B 1.7B | relativeTimeSeconds int64 8 2.15B | programmingLanguage stringclasses 3
values | verdict stringclasses 1
value | testset stringclasses 9
values | passedTestCount int64 1 402 | timeConsumedMillis int64 15 8.06k | memoryConsumedBytes int64 0 514M | code stringlengths 11 61.4k | prompt stringlengths 297 7.35k | response stringlengths 25 61.4k | score float64 2.82 3.99 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
254 | A | Cards with Numbers | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Petya has got 2*n* cards, each card contains some integer. The numbers on the cards can be the same. Let's index all cards by consecutive integers from 1 to 2*n*. We'll denote the number that is written on a card with number *i*, as *a**i*. In order to play one entertaining game with his friends, Petya needs to split t... | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3·105). The second line contains the sequence of 2*n* positive integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a*2*n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=5000) — the numbers that are written on the cards. The numbers on the line are separated by single spaces. | If it is impossible to divide the cards into pairs so that cards in each pair had the same numbers, print on a single line integer -1. But if the required partition exists, then print *n* pairs of integers, a pair per line — the indices of the cards that form the pairs.
Separate the numbers on the lines by spaces. You... | [
"3\n20 30 10 30 20 10\n",
"1\n1 2\n"
] | [
"4 2\n1 5\n6 3\n",
"-1"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n20 30 10 30 20 10",
"output": "4 2\n1 5\n6 3"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 2",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 2",
"output": "2 1\n3 4\n7 5\n6 9\n10 8"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2",
"output": "3 1\n2 5\n7 6\n8 9\n10 4"
},
{
"inpu... | 1,607,714,262 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 35 | 982 | 47,104,000 | import sys
sys.stdin = open('input.txt','r')
sys.stdout = open('output.txt','w')
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
chk = True
un = set(a)
elem = {}
for i in un:
elem[i] = []
out = []
for i in range(2*n):
elem[a[i]].append(i)
for i in elem:
if len(elem[i]) % 2:
chk =... | Title: Cards with Numbers
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Petya has got 2*n* cards, each card contains some integer. The numbers on the cards can be the same. Let's index all cards by consecutive integers from 1 to 2*n*. We'll denote the number that is written on a card wit... | ```python
import sys
sys.stdin = open('input.txt','r')
sys.stdout = open('output.txt','w')
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
chk = True
un = set(a)
elem = {}
for i in un:
elem[i] = []
out = []
for i in range(2*n):
elem[a[i]].append(i)
for i in elem:
if len(elem[i]) % 2:
... | 3 | |
0 | none | none | none | 0 | [
"none"
] | null | null | Today on a lecture about strings Gerald learned a new definition of string equivalency. Two strings *a* and *b* of equal length are called equivalent in one of the two cases:
1. They are equal. 1. If we split string *a* into two halves of the same size *a*1 and *a*2, and string *b* into two halves of the same size ... | The first two lines of the input contain two strings given by the teacher. Each of them has the length from 1 to 200<=000 and consists of lowercase English letters. The strings have the same length. | Print "YES" (without the quotes), if these two strings are equivalent, and "NO" (without the quotes) otherwise. | [
"aaba\nabaa\n",
"aabb\nabab\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | In the first sample you should split the first string into strings "aa" and "ba", the second one — into strings "ab" and "aa". "aa" is equivalent to "aa"; "ab" is equivalent to "ba" as "ab" = "a" + "b", "ba" = "b" + "a".
In the second sample the first string can be splitted into strings "aa" and "bb", that are equival... | 0 | [
{
"input": "aaba\nabaa",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "aabb\nabab",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "a\na",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "a\nb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ab\nab",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ab\nba",
"output": "YES"
},
{
... | 1,619,402,308 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 104 | 280 | 1,433,600 | def check(s):
if len(s) % 2 == 1: return s
m = int(len(s)/2)
l = check(s[:m])
r = check(s[m:])
if (l < r):
return (l + r)
else:
return (r + l)
a = input()
b = input()
if (check(a) == check(b)):
print("YES")
else:
print("NO") | Title: none
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Today on a lecture about strings Gerald learned a new definition of string equivalency. Two strings *a* and *b* of equal length are called equivalent in one of the two cases:
1. They are equal. 1. If we split string *a* into t... | ```python
def check(s):
if len(s) % 2 == 1: return s
m = int(len(s)/2)
l = check(s[:m])
r = check(s[m:])
if (l < r):
return (l + r)
else:
return (r + l)
a = input()
b = input()
if (check(a) == check(b)):
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
``` | 3 | |
990 | B | Micro-World | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"greedy",
"sortings"
] | null | null | You have a Petri dish with bacteria and you are preparing to dive into the harsh micro-world. But, unfortunately, you don't have any microscope nearby, so you can't watch them.
You know that you have $n$ bacteria in the Petri dish and size of the $i$-th bacteria is $a_i$. Also you know intergalactic positive integer c... | The first line contains two space separated positive integers $n$ and $K$ ($1 \le n \le 2 \cdot 10^5$, $1 \le K \le 10^6$) — number of bacteria and intergalactic constant $K$.
The second line contains $n$ space separated integers $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le 10^6$) — sizes of bacteria you have. | Print the only integer — minimal possible number of bacteria can remain. | [
"7 1\n101 53 42 102 101 55 54\n",
"6 5\n20 15 10 15 20 25\n",
"7 1000000\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"1\n",
"7\n"
] | The first example is clarified in the problem statement.
In the second example an optimal possible sequence of swallows is: $[20, 15, 10, 15, \underline{20}, 25]$ $\to$ $[20, 15, 10, \underline{15}, 25]$ $\to$ $[20, 15, \underline{10}, 25]$ $\to$ $[20, \underline{15}, 25]$ $\to$ $[\underline{20}, 25]$ $\to$ $[25]$.
I... | 0 | [
{
"input": "7 1\n101 53 42 102 101 55 54",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "6 5\n20 15 10 15 20 25",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7 1000000\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 4\n8",
"output": "1"
},
{
"inp... | 1,530,608,927 | 826 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 36 | 467 | 14,336,000 | n, K = map(int, input().split())
A = sorted(map(int, input().split()))
ans = []
for a in A:
while len(ans) and ans[-1] < a <= ans[-1] + K:
ans.pop()
ans += [a]
print(len(ans))
| Title: Micro-World
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You have a Petri dish with bacteria and you are preparing to dive into the harsh micro-world. But, unfortunately, you don't have any microscope nearby, so you can't watch them.
You know that you have $n$ bacteria in the Pe... | ```python
n, K = map(int, input().split())
A = sorted(map(int, input().split()))
ans = []
for a in A:
while len(ans) and ans[-1] < a <= ans[-1] + K:
ans.pop()
ans += [a]
print(len(ans))
``` | 3 | |
817 | A | Treasure Hunt | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"implementation",
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | Captain Bill the Hummingbird and his crew recieved an interesting challenge offer. Some stranger gave them a map, potion of teleportation and said that only this potion might help them to reach the treasure.
Bottle with potion has two values *x* and *y* written on it. These values define four moves which can be perfo... | The first line contains four integer numbers *x*1,<=*y*1,<=*x*2,<=*y*2 (<=-<=105<=≤<=*x*1,<=*y*1,<=*x*2,<=*y*2<=≤<=105) — positions of Captain Bill the Hummingbird and treasure respectively.
The second line contains two integer numbers *x*,<=*y* (1<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*<=≤<=105) — values on the potion bottle. | Print "YES" if it is possible for Captain to reach the treasure using the potion, otherwise print "NO" (without quotes). | [
"0 0 0 6\n2 3\n",
"1 1 3 6\n1 5\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | In the first example there exists such sequence of moves:
1. <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/7c939890fb4ed35688177327dac981bfa9216c00.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> — the first type of move 1. <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espr... | 0 | [
{
"input": "0 0 0 6\n2 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 1 3 6\n1 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 4 6 -10\n1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6 -3 -7 -7\n1 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 -5 -8 8\n2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "70 -81... | 1,689,838,097 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 61 | 78 | 0 | x1,y1,x2,y2=map(int,input().split())
x,y=map(int,input().split())
if (abs(x1-x2)%x==0 and abs(y1-y2)%y==0) and (abs(x1-x2)/x%2 == abs(y1-y2)/y%2):
print("YES")
else:
print("NO") | Title: Treasure Hunt
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Captain Bill the Hummingbird and his crew recieved an interesting challenge offer. Some stranger gave them a map, potion of teleportation and said that only this potion might help them to reach the treasure.
Bottle with... | ```python
x1,y1,x2,y2=map(int,input().split())
x,y=map(int,input().split())
if (abs(x1-x2)%x==0 and abs(y1-y2)%y==0) and (abs(x1-x2)/x%2 == abs(y1-y2)/y%2):
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
``` | 3 | |
58 | A | Chat room | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"greedy",
"strings"
] | A. Chat room | 1 | 256 | Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letters can be deleted from the typed word so that it resulted in the word "hello". For example, ... | The first and only line contains the word *s*, which Vasya typed. This word consisits of small Latin letters, its length is no less that 1 and no more than 100 letters. | If Vasya managed to say hello, print "YES", otherwise print "NO". | [
"ahhellllloou\n",
"hlelo\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "ahhellllloou",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hlelo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "helhcludoo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hehwelloho",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "pnnepelqomhhheollvlo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "tymbzjyqhymeda... | 1,566,069,849 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 40 | 109 | 0 | str = input()
b = 'hello'
i = int(0)
for x in str:
if x == b[i]:
i+=1;
if i ==5:
break
if i == 5:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
| Title: Chat room
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letter... | ```python
str = input()
b = 'hello'
i = int(0)
for x in str:
if x == b[i]:
i+=1;
if i ==5:
break
if i == 5:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
``` | 3.9455 |
651 | A | Joysticks | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"dp",
"greedy",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Friends are going to play console. They have two joysticks and only one charger for them. Initially first joystick is charged at *a*1 percent and second one is charged at *a*2 percent. You can connect charger to a joystick only at the beginning of each minute. In one minute joystick either discharges by 2 percent (if n... | The first line of the input contains two positive integers *a*1 and *a*2 (1<=≤<=*a*1,<=*a*2<=≤<=100), the initial charge level of first and second joystick respectively. | Output the only integer, the maximum number of minutes that the game can last. Game continues until some joystick is discharged. | [
"3 5\n",
"4 4\n"
] | [
"6\n",
"5\n"
] | In the first sample game lasts for 6 minute by using the following algorithm:
- at the beginning of the first minute connect first joystick to the charger, by the end of this minute first joystick is at 4%, second is at 3%; - continue the game without changing charger, by the end of the second minute the first joyst... | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 5",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "4 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "100 100",
"output": "197"
},
{
"input": "1 100",
"output": "98"
},
{
"input": "100 1",
"output": "98"
},
{
"input": "1 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
... | 1,607,430,528 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 39 | 155 | 0 | def solve(a1, a2):
if a1 == 1 and a2 == 1:
return 0
ans = 0
while a1 > 0 and a2 > 0:
ans += 1
if a1 <= a2:
a1 += 1
a2 -= 2
else:
a1 -= 2
a2 += 1
return ans
a1, a2 = [int(s) for s in input().split()]
print(sol... | Title: Joysticks
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Friends are going to play console. They have two joysticks and only one charger for them. Initially first joystick is charged at *a*1 percent and second one is charged at *a*2 percent. You can connect charger to a joystick on... | ```python
def solve(a1, a2):
if a1 == 1 and a2 == 1:
return 0
ans = 0
while a1 > 0 and a2 > 0:
ans += 1
if a1 <= a2:
a1 += 1
a2 -= 2
else:
a1 -= 2
a2 += 1
return ans
a1, a2 = [int(s) for s in input().split()]
... | 3 | |
245 | B | Internet Address | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Vasya is an active Internet user. One day he came across an Internet resource he liked, so he wrote its address in the notebook. We know that the address of the written resource has format:
where:
- <protocol> can equal either "http" (without the quotes) or "ftp" (without the quotes), - <domain> is a no... | The first line contains a non-empty string that Vasya wrote out in his notebook. This line consists of lowercase English letters only.
It is guaranteed that the given string contains at most 50 letters. It is guaranteed that the given string can be obtained from some correct Internet resource address, described above... | Print a single line — the address of the Internet resource that Vasya liked. If there are several addresses that meet the problem limitations, you are allowed to print any of them. | [
"httpsunrux\n",
"ftphttprururu\n"
] | [
"http://sun.ru/x\n",
"ftp://http.ru/ruru\n"
] | In the second sample there are two more possible answers: "ftp://httpruru.ru" and "ftp://httpru.ru/ru". | 0 | [
{
"input": "httpsunrux",
"output": "http://sun.ru/x"
},
{
"input": "ftphttprururu",
"output": "ftp://http.ru/ruru"
},
{
"input": "httpuururrururruruurururrrrrurrurrurruruuruuu",
"output": "http://uu.ru/rrururruruurururrrrrurrurrurruruuruuu"
},
{
"input": "httpabuaruauabbaruru... | 1,631,218,334 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 20 | 186 | 20,172,800 | import math
def main_function():
s = list(input())
first_separator = "://"
second = "."
last = "/"
is_f_found = False
if s[0] == "f":
is_f_found = True
if is_f_found:
s.insert(3, first_separator)
else:
s.insert(4, first_separator)
for i in ran... | Title: Internet Address
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya is an active Internet user. One day he came across an Internet resource he liked, so he wrote its address in the notebook. We know that the address of the written resource has format:
where:
- <protocol>... | ```python
import math
def main_function():
s = list(input())
first_separator = "://"
second = "."
last = "/"
is_f_found = False
if s[0] == "f":
is_f_found = True
if is_f_found:
s.insert(3, first_separator)
else:
s.insert(4, first_separator)
fo... | 3 | |
69 | A | Young Physicist | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | A. Young Physicist | 2 | 256 | A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. Specifically, he forgot to complete his physics tasks. Next day the teacher got very angry at Vasy... | The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100), then follow *n* lines containing three integers each: the *x**i* coordinate, the *y**i* coordinate and the *z**i* coordinate of the force vector, applied to the body (<=-<=100<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*,<=*z**i*<=≤<=100). | Print the word "YES" if the body is in equilibrium, or the word "NO" if it is not. | [
"3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3\n",
"3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3\n"
] | [
"NO",
"YES"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10\n21 32 -46\n43 -35 21\n42 2 -50\n22 40 20\n-27 -9 38\n-4 1 1\n-40 6 -31\n-13 -2 34\n-21 34 -12\n-32 -29 41",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10... | 1,582,734,097 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 81 | 248 | 307,200 | n = int(input())
x, y, z = 0, 0, 0
for i in range(n):
c = list(map(int, input().split()))
x += c[0]
y += c[1]
z += c[2]
print("YES" if abs(x) + abs(y) + abs(z) == 0 else "NO") | Title: Young Physicist
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. S... | ```python
n = int(input())
x, y, z = 0, 0, 0
for i in range(n):
c = list(map(int, input().split()))
x += c[0]
y += c[1]
z += c[2]
print("YES" if abs(x) + abs(y) + abs(z) == 0 else "NO")
``` | 3.937428 |
490 | A | Team Olympiad | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"greedy",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | The School №0 of the capital of Berland has *n* children studying in it. All the children in this school are gifted: some of them are good at programming, some are good at maths, others are good at PE (Physical Education). Hence, for each child we know value *t**i*:
- *t**i*<==<=1, if the *i*-th child is good at prog... | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=5000) — the number of children in the school. The second line contains *n* integers *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n* (1<=≤<=*t**i*<=≤<=3), where *t**i* describes the skill of the *i*-th child. | In the first line output integer *w* — the largest possible number of teams.
Then print *w* lines, containing three numbers in each line. Each triple represents the indexes of the children forming the team. You can print both the teams, and the numbers in the triplets in any order. The children are numbered from 1 to... | [
"7\n1 3 1 3 2 1 2\n",
"4\n2 1 1 2\n"
] | [
"2\n3 5 2\n6 7 4\n",
"0\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "7\n1 3 1 3 2 1 2",
"output": "2\n3 5 2\n6 7 4"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 1 1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3",
"output... | 1,686,398,578 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 41 | 108 | 5,529,600 | a = int(input())
q = list(map(int, input().split()))
t = min(q.count(1), q.count(2), q.count(3))
print (t)
for i in range(t):
print (q.index(1) + 1, q.index(2) + 1, q.index(3) + 1)
q[q.index(1)], q[q.index(2)], q[q.index(3)] = 4, 4, 4 | Title: Team Olympiad
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The School №0 of the capital of Berland has *n* children studying in it. All the children in this school are gifted: some of them are good at programming, some are good at maths, others are good at PE (Physical Education)... | ```python
a = int(input())
q = list(map(int, input().split()))
t = min(q.count(1), q.count(2), q.count(3))
print (t)
for i in range(t):
print (q.index(1) + 1, q.index(2) + 1, q.index(3) + 1)
q[q.index(1)], q[q.index(2)], q[q.index(3)] = 4, 4, 4
``` | 3 | |
472 | A | Design Tutorial: Learn from Math | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | One way to create a task is to learn from math. You can generate some random math statement or modify some theorems to get something new and build a new task from that.
For example, there is a statement called the "Goldbach's conjecture". It says: "each even number no less than four can be expressed as the sum of two ... | The only line contains an integer *n* (12<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=106). | Output two composite integers *x* and *y* (1<=<<=*x*,<=*y*<=<<=*n*) such that *x*<=+<=*y*<==<=*n*. If there are multiple solutions, you can output any of them. | [
"12\n",
"15\n",
"23\n",
"1000000\n"
] | [
"4 8\n",
"6 9\n",
"8 15\n",
"500000 500000\n"
] | In the first example, 12 = 4 + 8 and both 4, 8 are composite numbers. You can output "6 6" or "8 4" as well.
In the second example, 15 = 6 + 9. Note that you can't output "1 14" because 1 is not a composite number. | 500 | [
{
"input": "12",
"output": "4 8"
},
{
"input": "15",
"output": "6 9"
},
{
"input": "23",
"output": "8 15"
},
{
"input": "1000000",
"output": "500000 500000"
},
{
"input": "63874",
"output": "4 63870"
},
{
"input": "14568",
"output": "4 14564"
},
... | 1,696,870,103 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 33 | 62 | 1,331,200 | n = int(input())
i =2
def composite(n):
flag = 1
for i in range(2,n):
if n%i==0:
flag = 0
return True
break
while i<n:
if (composite(i)==True) and (composite(n-i)==True):
print(f'{i} {n-i}')
break
else:
i = i+1
| Title: Design Tutorial: Learn from Math
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One way to create a task is to learn from math. You can generate some random math statement or modify some theorems to get something new and build a new task from that.
For example, there is a statemen... | ```python
n = int(input())
i =2
def composite(n):
flag = 1
for i in range(2,n):
if n%i==0:
flag = 0
return True
break
while i<n:
if (composite(i)==True) and (composite(n-i)==True):
print(f'{i} {n-i}')
break
else:
i = i+1... | 3 | |
265 | A | Colorful Stones (Simplified Edition) | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | There is a sequence of colorful stones. The color of each stone is one of red, green, or blue. You are given a string *s*. The *i*-th (1-based) character of *s* represents the color of the *i*-th stone. If the character is "R", "G", or "B", the color of the corresponding stone is red, green, or blue, respectively.
Ini... | The input contains two lines. The first line contains the string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=50). The second line contains the string *t* (1<=≤<=|*t*|<=≤<=50). The characters of each string will be one of "R", "G", or "B". It is guaranteed that Liss don't move out of the sequence. | Print the final 1-based position of Liss in a single line. | [
"RGB\nRRR\n",
"RRRBGBRBBB\nBBBRR\n",
"BRRBGBRGRBGRGRRGGBGBGBRGBRGRGGGRBRRRBRBBBGRRRGGBBB\nBBRBGGRGRGBBBRBGRBRBBBBRBRRRBGBBGBBRRBBGGRBRRBRGRB\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"3\n",
"15\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "RGB\nRRR",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "RRRBGBRBBB\nBBBRR",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "BRRBGBRGRBGRGRRGGBGBGBRGBRGRGGGRBRRRBRBBBGRRRGGBBB\nBBRBGGRGRGBBBRBGRBRBBBBRBRRRBGBBGBBRRBBGGRBRRBRGRB",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "G\nRRBBRBRRBR",
"output": "1"
},
... | 1,696,595,592 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 19 | 92 | 0 | string = input()
movement = input()
string_index = 0
i = 0
while i <= len(movement)-1:
if movement[i] == string[string_index]:
string_index += 1
i+=1
else:
i+=1
print(string_index+1) | Title: Colorful Stones (Simplified Edition)
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There is a sequence of colorful stones. The color of each stone is one of red, green, or blue. You are given a string *s*. The *i*-th (1-based) character of *s* represents the color of the *i*-th st... | ```python
string = input()
movement = input()
string_index = 0
i = 0
while i <= len(movement)-1:
if movement[i] == string[string_index]:
string_index += 1
i+=1
else:
i+=1
print(string_index+1)
``` | 3 | |
43 | A | Football | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"strings"
] | A. Football | 2 | 256 | One day Vasya decided to have a look at the results of Berland 1910 Football Championship’s finals. Unfortunately he didn't find the overall score of the match; however, he got hold of a profound description of the match's process. On the whole there are *n* lines in that description each of which described one goal. E... | The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of lines in the description. Then follow *n* lines — for each goal the names of the teams that scored it. The names are non-empty lines consisting of uppercase Latin letters whose lengths do not exceed 10 symbols. It is guaranteed that the match di... | Print the name of the winning team. We remind you that in football the team that scores more goals is considered the winner. | [
"1\nABC\n",
"5\nA\nABA\nABA\nA\nA\n"
] | [
"ABC\n",
"A\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1\nABC",
"output": "ABC"
},
{
"input": "5\nA\nABA\nABA\nA\nA",
"output": "A"
},
{
"input": "2\nXTSJEP\nXTSJEP",
"output": "XTSJEP"
},
{
"input": "3\nXZYDJAEDZ\nXZYDJAEDZ\nXZYDJAEDZ",
"output": "XZYDJAEDZ"
},
{
"input": "3\nQCCYXL\nQCCYXL\nAXGLFQDD",
... | 1,688,979,320 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 92 | 307,200 | from collections import Counter
n = int(input())
goals = []
for _ in range(n):
team = input().strip()
goals.append(team)
goal_counts = Counter(goals)
winning_team = max(goal_counts, key=goal_counts.get)
print(winning_team)
| Title: Football
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
One day Vasya decided to have a look at the results of Berland 1910 Football Championship’s finals. Unfortunately he didn't find the overall score of the match; however, he got hold of a profound description of the match's process... | ```python
from collections import Counter
n = int(input())
goals = []
for _ in range(n):
team = input().strip()
goals.append(team)
goal_counts = Counter(goals)
winning_team = max(goal_counts, key=goal_counts.get)
print(winning_team)
``` | 3.976428 |
672 | B | Different is Good | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | A wise man told Kerem "Different is good" once, so Kerem wants all things in his life to be different.
Kerem recently got a string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters. Since Kerem likes it when things are different, he wants all substrings of his string *s* to be distinct. Substring is a string formed by some... | The first line of the input contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the length of the string *s*.
The second line contains the string *s* of length *n* consisting of only lowercase English letters. | If it's impossible to change the string *s* such that all its substring are distinct print -1. Otherwise print the minimum required number of changes. | [
"2\naa\n",
"4\nkoko\n",
"5\nmurat\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"2\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first sample one of the possible solutions is to change the first character to 'b'.
In the second sample, one may change the first character to 'a' and second character to 'b', so the string becomes "abko". | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "2\naa",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\nkoko",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\nmurat",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6\nacbead",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7\ncdaadad",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "25\npeoaicnbisdocqofsqdpgobpn",
"outp... | 1,531,837,609 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 47 | 109 | 0 | n = int(input())
if n > 26:
print(-1)
exit(0)
print(n - len(set(input())))
| Title: Different is Good
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A wise man told Kerem "Different is good" once, so Kerem wants all things in his life to be different.
Kerem recently got a string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters. Since Kerem likes it when things are di... | ```python
n = int(input())
if n > 26:
print(-1)
exit(0)
print(n - len(set(input())))
``` | 3 | |
330 | A | Cakeminator | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | You are given a rectangular cake, represented as an *r*<=×<=*c* grid. Each cell either has an evil strawberry, or is empty. For example, a 3<=×<=4 cake may look as follows:
The cakeminator is going to eat the cake! Each time he eats, he chooses a row or a column that does not contain any evil strawberries and contains... | The first line contains two integers *r* and *c* (2<=≤<=*r*,<=*c*<=≤<=10), denoting the number of rows and the number of columns of the cake. The next *r* lines each contains *c* characters — the *j*-th character of the *i*-th line denotes the content of the cell at row *i* and column *j*, and is either one of these:
... | Output the maximum number of cake cells that the cakeminator can eat. | [
"3 4\nS...\n....\n..S.\n"
] | [
"8\n"
] | For the first example, one possible way to eat the maximum number of cake cells is as follows (perform 3 eats). | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 4\nS...\n....\n..S.",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n..\n..",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 2\nSS\nSS",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "7 3\nS..\nS..\nS..\nS..\nS..\nS..\nS..",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "3 5\n..S..\nSSSSS\n..S..",
"output": "... | 1,625,641,618 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 42 | 218 | 0 | n, m = [int(x) for x in input().split(' ')]
forbidden_rows = []
forbidden_columns = []
matrix = []
for i in range(n):
matrix.append([False] * m)
for i in range(n):
row = input()
for j in range(m):
c = row[j]
if c == 'S':
forbidden_rows.append(i)
forbidden_... | Title: Cakeminator
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given a rectangular cake, represented as an *r*<=×<=*c* grid. Each cell either has an evil strawberry, or is empty. For example, a 3<=×<=4 cake may look as follows:
The cakeminator is going to eat the cake! Each ti... | ```python
n, m = [int(x) for x in input().split(' ')]
forbidden_rows = []
forbidden_columns = []
matrix = []
for i in range(n):
matrix.append([False] * m)
for i in range(n):
row = input()
for j in range(m):
c = row[j]
if c == 'S':
forbidden_rows.append(i)
... | 3 | |
869 | C | The Intriguing Obsession | PROGRAMMING | 1,800 | [
"combinatorics",
"dp",
"math"
] | null | null | — This is not playing but duty as allies of justice, Nii-chan!
— Not allies but justice itself, Onii-chan!
With hands joined, go everywhere at a speed faster than our thoughts! This time, the Fire Sisters — Karen and Tsukihi — is heading for somewhere they've never reached — water-surrounded islands!
There are three... | The first and only line of input contains three space-separated integers *a*, *b* and *c* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*c*<=≤<=5<=000) — the number of islands in the red, blue and purple clusters, respectively. | Output one line containing an integer — the number of different ways to build bridges, modulo 998<=244<=353. | [
"1 1 1\n",
"1 2 2\n",
"1 3 5\n",
"6 2 9\n"
] | [
"8\n",
"63\n",
"3264\n",
"813023575\n"
] | In the first example, there are 3 bridges that can possibly be built, and no setup of bridges violates the restrictions. Thus the answer is 2<sup class="upper-index">3</sup> = 8.
In the second example, the upper two structures in the figure below are instances of valid ones, while the lower two are invalid due to the ... | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1 2 2",
"output": "63"
},
{
"input": "1 3 5",
"output": "3264"
},
{
"input": "6 2 9",
"output": "813023575"
},
{
"input": "7 3 7",
"output": "807577560"
},
{
"input": "135 14 39",
"output": "41484950... | 1,625,935,858 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 592 | 1,126,400 | def calcop(a,b):
t=1
p=1
for i in range(0,min(a,b)):
p *= (a-i)*(b-i)
p //= i+1
t+=p
return t
a,b,c = map(int,input().split())
f = 998244353
ans = calcop(a,b)*calcop(b,c)*calcop(c,a)%f
print(ans)
| Title: The Intriguing Obsession
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
— This is not playing but duty as allies of justice, Nii-chan!
— Not allies but justice itself, Onii-chan!
With hands joined, go everywhere at a speed faster than our thoughts! This time, the Fire Sisters — K... | ```python
def calcop(a,b):
t=1
p=1
for i in range(0,min(a,b)):
p *= (a-i)*(b-i)
p //= i+1
t+=p
return t
a,b,c = map(int,input().split())
f = 998244353
ans = calcop(a,b)*calcop(b,c)*calcop(c,a)%f
print(ans)
``` | 3 | |
43 | A | Football | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"strings"
] | A. Football | 2 | 256 | One day Vasya decided to have a look at the results of Berland 1910 Football Championship’s finals. Unfortunately he didn't find the overall score of the match; however, he got hold of a profound description of the match's process. On the whole there are *n* lines in that description each of which described one goal. E... | The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of lines in the description. Then follow *n* lines — for each goal the names of the teams that scored it. The names are non-empty lines consisting of uppercase Latin letters whose lengths do not exceed 10 symbols. It is guaranteed that the match di... | Print the name of the winning team. We remind you that in football the team that scores more goals is considered the winner. | [
"1\nABC\n",
"5\nA\nABA\nABA\nA\nA\n"
] | [
"ABC\n",
"A\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1\nABC",
"output": "ABC"
},
{
"input": "5\nA\nABA\nABA\nA\nA",
"output": "A"
},
{
"input": "2\nXTSJEP\nXTSJEP",
"output": "XTSJEP"
},
{
"input": "3\nXZYDJAEDZ\nXZYDJAEDZ\nXZYDJAEDZ",
"output": "XZYDJAEDZ"
},
{
"input": "3\nQCCYXL\nQCCYXL\nAXGLFQDD",
... | 1,634,752,105 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 92 | 4,505,600 | n=int(input())
teams=[]
counters=[0]*n
while n:
team=input()
if team in teams:
counters[teams.index(team)]+=1
else:
teams.append(team)
n-=1
print(teams[counters.index(max(counters))]) | Title: Football
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
One day Vasya decided to have a look at the results of Berland 1910 Football Championship’s finals. Unfortunately he didn't find the overall score of the match; however, he got hold of a profound description of the match's process... | ```python
n=int(input())
teams=[]
counters=[0]*n
while n:
team=input()
if team in teams:
counters[teams.index(team)]+=1
else:
teams.append(team)
n-=1
print(teams[counters.index(max(counters))])
``` | 3.968608 |
155 | A | I_love_\%username\% | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force"
] | null | null | Vasya adores sport programming. He can't write programs but he loves to watch the contests' progress. Vasya even has a favorite coder and Vasya pays special attention to him.
One day Vasya decided to collect the results of all contests where his favorite coder participated and track the progress of his coolness. For e... | The first line contains the single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of contests where the coder participated.
The next line contains *n* space-separated non-negative integer numbers — they are the points which the coder has earned. The points are given in the chronological order. All points do not exceed ... | Print the single number — the number of amazing performances the coder has had during his whole history of participating in the contests. | [
"5\n100 50 200 150 200\n",
"10\n4664 6496 5814 7010 5762 5736 6944 4850 3698 7242\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"4\n"
] | In the first sample the performances number 2 and 3 are amazing.
In the second sample the performances number 2, 4, 9 and 10 are amazing. | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n100 50 200 150 200",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n4664 6496 5814 7010 5762 5736 6944 4850 3698 7242",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1\n6",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n100 36 53 7 81",
"output": "2"
... | 1,688,639,113 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 37 | 216 | 0 | n=int(input())
l=list(map(int,input().split()))
flag=0
b=2
for i in range(1,n):
b=2
for j in range(0,i):
if b!=0 and l[i]>l[j]:
b=1
elif b!=1 and l[i]<l[j]:
b=0
else:
b=2
break
if b==0 or b==1:
flag+=1
print(flag... | Title: I_love_\%username\%
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya adores sport programming. He can't write programs but he loves to watch the contests' progress. Vasya even has a favorite coder and Vasya pays special attention to him.
One day Vasya decided to collect the re... | ```python
n=int(input())
l=list(map(int,input().split()))
flag=0
b=2
for i in range(1,n):
b=2
for j in range(0,i):
if b!=0 and l[i]>l[j]:
b=1
elif b!=1 and l[i]<l[j]:
b=0
else:
b=2
break
if b==0 or b==1:
flag+=1
... | 3 | |
415 | A | Mashmokh and Lights | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Mashmokh works in a factory. At the end of each day he must turn off all of the lights.
The lights on the factory are indexed from 1 to *n*. There are *n* buttons in Mashmokh's room indexed from 1 to *n* as well. If Mashmokh pushes button with index *i*, then each light with index not less than *i* that is still turn... | The first line of the input contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100), the number of the factory lights and the pushed buttons respectively. The next line contains *m* distinct space-separated integers *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**m* (1<=≤<=*b**i*<=≤<=*n*).
It is guaranteed that all lights... | Output *n* space-separated integers where the *i*-th number is index of the button that turns the *i*-th light off. | [
"5 4\n4 3 1 2\n",
"5 5\n5 4 3 2 1\n"
] | [
"1 1 3 4 4 \n",
"1 2 3 4 5 \n"
] | In the first sample, after pressing button number 4, lights 4 and 5 are turned off and lights 1, 2 and 3 are still on. Then after pressing button number 3, light number 3 is turned off as well. Pressing button number 1 turns off lights number 1 and 2 as well so pressing button number 2 in the end has no effect. Thus bu... | 500 | [
{
"input": "5 4\n4 3 1 2",
"output": "1 1 3 4 4 "
},
{
"input": "5 5\n5 4 3 2 1",
"output": "1 2 3 4 5 "
},
{
"input": "16 11\n8 5 12 10 14 2 6 3 15 9 1",
"output": "1 2 2 2 5 5 5 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 "
},
{
"input": "79 22\n76 32 48 28 33 44 58 59 1 51 77 13 15 64 49 72 74 21 6... | 1,606,359,050 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 31 | 109 | 307,200 | n,m = map(int, input().split())
arr = list(map(int, input().split()))
off = [-1] * n
lights = [1] * n
for i in arr:
index = i - 1
if(lights[index] == 1):
lights[index] = 0
off[index] = i
for j in range(index + 1, n):
if(lights[j] == 1):
lights[j] = 0
... | Title: Mashmokh and Lights
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Mashmokh works in a factory. At the end of each day he must turn off all of the lights.
The lights on the factory are indexed from 1 to *n*. There are *n* buttons in Mashmokh's room indexed from 1 to *n* as well. ... | ```python
n,m = map(int, input().split())
arr = list(map(int, input().split()))
off = [-1] * n
lights = [1] * n
for i in arr:
index = i - 1
if(lights[index] == 1):
lights[index] = 0
off[index] = i
for j in range(index + 1, n):
if(lights[j] == 1):
lights[j] = 0
... | 3 | |
672 | B | Different is Good | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | A wise man told Kerem "Different is good" once, so Kerem wants all things in his life to be different.
Kerem recently got a string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters. Since Kerem likes it when things are different, he wants all substrings of his string *s* to be distinct. Substring is a string formed by some... | The first line of the input contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the length of the string *s*.
The second line contains the string *s* of length *n* consisting of only lowercase English letters. | If it's impossible to change the string *s* such that all its substring are distinct print -1. Otherwise print the minimum required number of changes. | [
"2\naa\n",
"4\nkoko\n",
"5\nmurat\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"2\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first sample one of the possible solutions is to change the first character to 'b'.
In the second sample, one may change the first character to 'a' and second character to 'b', so the string becomes "abko". | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "2\naa",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\nkoko",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\nmurat",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6\nacbead",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7\ncdaadad",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "25\npeoaicnbisdocqofsqdpgobpn",
"outp... | 1,633,084,064 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 47 | 77 | 6,963,200 | def minChanges(str):
MAX_CHAR = [26]
n = len(str )
# If length is more than maximum
# allowed characters, we cannot
# get the required string.
if (n > MAX_CHAR[0]):
return -1
# Variable to store count of
# distinct characters
dist_count = 0
# To... | Title: Different is Good
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A wise man told Kerem "Different is good" once, so Kerem wants all things in his life to be different.
Kerem recently got a string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters. Since Kerem likes it when things are di... | ```python
def minChanges(str):
MAX_CHAR = [26]
n = len(str )
# If length is more than maximum
# allowed characters, we cannot
# get the required string.
if (n > MAX_CHAR[0]):
return -1
# Variable to store count of
# distinct characters
dist_count = 0
... | 3 | |
1 | A | Theatre Square | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"math"
] | A. Theatre Square | 1 | 256 | Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each flagstone is of the size *a*<=×<=*a*.
What is the least number of flagstones needed to pave the... | The input contains three positive integer numbers in the first line: *n*,<=<=*m* and *a* (1<=≤<=<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*a*<=≤<=109). | Write the needed number of flagstones. | [
"6 6 4\n"
] | [
"4\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "6 6 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 3"... | 1,672,713,883 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 20 | 46 | 0 | import math
a,b,c=map(int,input().split())
print(math.ceil(b/c)*math.ceil(a/c)) | Title: Theatre Square
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each ... | ```python
import math
a,b,c=map(int,input().split())
print(math.ceil(b/c)*math.ceil(a/c))
``` | 3.977 |
318 | A | Even Odds | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"math"
] | null | null | Being a nonconformist, Volodya is displeased with the current state of things, particularly with the order of natural numbers (natural number is positive integer number). He is determined to rearrange them. But there are too many natural numbers, so Volodya decided to start with the first *n*. He writes down the follow... | The only line of input contains integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1012).
Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in C++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier. | Print the number that will stand at the position number *k* after Volodya's manipulations. | [
"10 3\n",
"7 7\n"
] | [
"5",
"6"
] | In the first sample Volodya's sequence will look like this: {1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10}. The third place in the sequence is therefore occupied by the number 5. | 500 | [
{
"input": "10 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "7 7",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "7 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "8 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "8 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "8 4",
"output... | 1,696,072,422 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 25 | 62 | 0 | n, k = map(int, input().split())
s = n // 2 + n % 2
if k > s:
print((k-s)*2)
else:
print(k*2-1)
| Title: Even Odds
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Being a nonconformist, Volodya is displeased with the current state of things, particularly with the order of natural numbers (natural number is positive integer number). He is determined to rearrange them. But there are too ... | ```python
n, k = map(int, input().split())
s = n // 2 + n % 2
if k > s:
print((k-s)*2)
else:
print(k*2-1)
``` | 3 | |
38 | A | Army | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Army | 2 | 256 | The Berland Armed Forces System consists of *n* ranks that are numbered using natural numbers from 1 to *n*, where 1 is the lowest rank and *n* is the highest rank.
One needs exactly *d**i* years to rise from rank *i* to rank *i*<=+<=1. Reaching a certain rank *i* having not reached all the previous *i*<=-<=1 ranks is... | The first input line contains an integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). The second line contains *n*<=-<=1 integers *d**i* (1<=≤<=*d**i*<=≤<=100). The third input line contains two integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*<=<<=*b*<=≤<=*n*). The numbers on the lines are space-separated. | Print the single number which is the number of years that Vasya needs to rise from rank *a* to rank *b*. | [
"3\n5 6\n1 2\n",
"3\n5 6\n1 3\n"
] | [
"5\n",
"11\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "3\n5 6\n1 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3\n5 6\n1 3",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "2\n55\n1 2",
"output": "55"
},
{
"input": "3\n85 78\n1 3",
"output": "163"
},
{
"input": "4\n63 4 49\n2 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5\n93 83 42 56\n... | 1,613,116,375 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 50 | 124 | 0 | n=int(input())
d=list(map(int, input().split()))
a,b=input().split()
a=int(a)
b=int(b)
di=b-a
di+=a-1
s=0
for i in range(a-1,di):
s+=d[i]
print(s) | Title: Army
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
The Berland Armed Forces System consists of *n* ranks that are numbered using natural numbers from 1 to *n*, where 1 is the lowest rank and *n* is the highest rank.
One needs exactly *d**i* years to rise from rank *i* to rank *i*<=+<... | ```python
n=int(input())
d=list(map(int, input().split()))
a,b=input().split()
a=int(a)
b=int(b)
di=b-a
di+=a-1
s=0
for i in range(a-1,di):
s+=d[i]
print(s)
``` | 3.969 |
817 | B | Makes And The Product | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"combinatorics",
"implementation",
"math",
"sortings"
] | null | null | After returning from the army Makes received a gift — an array *a* consisting of *n* positive integer numbers. He hadn't been solving problems for a long time, so he became interested to answer a particular question: how many triples of indices (*i*,<= *j*,<= *k*) (*i*<=<<=*j*<=<<=*k*), such that *a**i*·*a**j*·*a... | The first line of input contains a positive integer number *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of elements in array *a*. The second line contains *n* positive integer numbers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the elements of a given array. | Print one number — the quantity of triples (*i*,<= *j*,<= *k*) such that *i*,<= *j* and *k* are pairwise distinct and *a**i*·*a**j*·*a**k* is minimum possible. | [
"4\n1 1 1 1\n",
"5\n1 3 2 3 4\n",
"6\n1 3 3 1 3 2\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"2\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first example Makes always chooses three ones out of four, and the number of ways to choose them is 4.
In the second example a triple of numbers (1, 2, 3) is chosen (numbers, not indices). Since there are two ways to choose an element 3, then the answer is 2.
In the third example a triple of numbers (1, 1, 2) ... | 0 | [
{
"input": "4\n1 1 1 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 3 2 3 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 3 3 1 3 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1000000000 1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": ... | 1,498,245,138 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 80 | 1,637 | 13,721,600 | from math import factorial as f
def ncr(n,r):
return (f(n))//(f(r)*f(n-r))
n = int(input())
l = list(map(int,input().split()))
l.sort()
mn= min(l)
p = sum(1 for x in l if x==mn)
mn2 = max(l)
for x in l:
if mn<x<mn2:
mn2=x
q = sum(1 for x in l if x==mn2)
mn3 = max(l)
for x in l:
... | Title: Makes And The Product
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
After returning from the army Makes received a gift — an array *a* consisting of *n* positive integer numbers. He hadn't been solving problems for a long time, so he became interested to answer a particular questi... | ```python
from math import factorial as f
def ncr(n,r):
return (f(n))//(f(r)*f(n-r))
n = int(input())
l = list(map(int,input().split()))
l.sort()
mn= min(l)
p = sum(1 for x in l if x==mn)
mn2 = max(l)
for x in l:
if mn<x<mn2:
mn2=x
q = sum(1 for x in l if x==mn2)
mn3 = max(l)
for ... | 3 | |
129 | A | Cookies | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Olga came to visit the twins Anna and Maria and saw that they have many cookies. The cookies are distributed into bags. As there are many cookies, Olga decided that it's no big deal if she steals a bag. However, she doesn't want the sisters to quarrel because of nothing when they divide the cookies. That's why Olga wan... | The first line contains the only integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of cookie bags Anna and Maria have. The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) — the number of cookies in the *i*-th bag. | Print in the only line the only number — the sought number of ways. If there are no such ways print 0. | [
"1\n1\n",
"10\n1 2 2 3 4 4 4 2 2 2\n",
"11\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 99\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"8\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first sample Olga should take the only bag so that the twins ended up with the even number of cookies.
In the second sample Olga can take any of five bags with two cookies or any of three bags with four cookies — 5 + 3 = 8 ways in total.
In the third sample, no matter which bag with two cookies Olga chooses, t... | 500 | [
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 2 2 3 4 4 4 2 2 2",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "11\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 99",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"o... | 1,434,283,360 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 52 | 124 | 0 | n = int(input())
a = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
res, res1, res2 = 0, 0, 0
for i in a:
res += i
if i % 2 == 0:
res1 += 1
else:
res2 += 1
if res % 2 == 0:
print(res1)
else:
print(res2) | Title: Cookies
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Olga came to visit the twins Anna and Maria and saw that they have many cookies. The cookies are distributed into bags. As there are many cookies, Olga decided that it's no big deal if she steals a bag. However, she doesn't wan... | ```python
n = int(input())
a = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
res, res1, res2 = 0, 0, 0
for i in a:
res += i
if i % 2 == 0:
res1 += 1
else:
res2 += 1
if res % 2 == 0:
print(res1)
else:
print(res2)
``` | 3 | |
181 | A | Series of Crimes | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"geometry",
"implementation"
] | null | null | The Berland capital is shaken with three bold crimes committed by the Pihsters, a notorious criminal gang.
The Berland capital's map is represented by an *n*<=×<=*m* rectangular table. Each cell of the table on the map represents some districts of the capital.
The capital's main detective Polycarpus took a map and m... | The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of rows and columns in the table, correspondingly.
Each of the next *n* lines contains *m* characters — the description of the capital's map. Each character can either be a "." (dot), or an "*" (asterisk). A charact... | Print two integers — the number of the row and the number of the column of the city district that is the fourth one to be robbed. The rows are numbered starting from one from top to bottom and the columns are numbered starting from one from left to right. | [
"3 2\n.*\n..\n**\n",
"3 3\n*.*\n*..\n...\n"
] | [
"1 1\n",
"2 3\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 2\n.*\n..\n**",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "2 5\n*....\n*...*",
"output": "1 5"
},
{
"input": "7 2\n..\n**\n..\n..\n..\n..\n.*",
"output": "7 1"
},
{
"input": "7 2\n*.\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n**",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "2 10\n*......*..\n....... | 1,614,803,680 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 36 | 216 | 1,433,600 | a = input().split()
a = [int(a) for a in a]
points = []
for i in range(a[0]):
b = list(input())
for h in range(a[1]):
if b[h] == "*":
point = (i + 1), (h + 1)
points.append(point)
final_point = []
x = []
y = []
for i in range(3):
listed = points[i]
if listed[0] in final... | Title: Series of Crimes
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The Berland capital is shaken with three bold crimes committed by the Pihsters, a notorious criminal gang.
The Berland capital's map is represented by an *n*<=×<=*m* rectangular table. Each cell of the table on the ma... | ```python
a = input().split()
a = [int(a) for a in a]
points = []
for i in range(a[0]):
b = list(input())
for h in range(a[1]):
if b[h] == "*":
point = (i + 1), (h + 1)
points.append(point)
final_point = []
x = []
y = []
for i in range(3):
listed = points[i]
if listed[0... | 3 | |
372 | A | Counting Kangaroos is Fun | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"binary search",
"greedy",
"sortings",
"two pointers"
] | null | null | There are *n* kangaroos with pockets. Each kangaroo has a size (integer number). A kangaroo can go into another kangaroo's pocket if and only if the size of kangaroo who hold the kangaroo is at least twice as large as the size of kangaroo who is held.
Each kangaroo can hold at most one kangaroo, and the kangaroo who i... | The first line contains a single integer — *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=5·105). Each of the next *n* lines contains an integer *s**i* — the size of the *i*-th kangaroo (1<=≤<=*s**i*<=≤<=105). | Output a single integer — the optimal number of visible kangaroos. | [
"8\n2\n5\n7\n6\n9\n8\n4\n2\n",
"8\n9\n1\n6\n2\n6\n5\n8\n3\n"
] | [
"5\n",
"5\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "8\n2\n5\n7\n6\n9\n8\n4\n2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "8\n9\n1\n6\n2\n6\n5\n8\n3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "12\n3\n99\n24\n46\n75\n63\n57\n55\n10\n62\n34\n52",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "12\n55\n75\n1\n98\n63\n64\n9\n39\n82\n18\n47\n9",
"output": "6"
... | 1,587,543,189 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 45 | 997 | 14,950,400 | n = int(input())
l = sorted([int(input()) for i in range(n)])
t=n-1
cnt=0
for i in range((n//2)- 1,-1,-1):
if l[i]*2<=l[t]:
cnt=cnt+1
t=t-1
print(cnt+(n-2*cnt))
| Title: Counting Kangaroos is Fun
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There are *n* kangaroos with pockets. Each kangaroo has a size (integer number). A kangaroo can go into another kangaroo's pocket if and only if the size of kangaroo who hold the kangaroo is at least twice as ... | ```python
n = int(input())
l = sorted([int(input()) for i in range(n)])
t=n-1
cnt=0
for i in range((n//2)- 1,-1,-1):
if l[i]*2<=l[t]:
cnt=cnt+1
t=t-1
print(cnt+(n-2*cnt))
``` | 3 | |
733 | A | Grasshopper And the String | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | One day, the Grasshopper was jumping on the lawn and found a piece of paper with a string. Grasshopper became interested what is the minimum jump ability he should have in order to be able to reach the far end of the string, jumping only on vowels of the English alphabet. Jump ability is the maximum possible length of ... | The first line contains non-empty string consisting of capital English letters. It is guaranteed that the length of the string does not exceed 100. | Print single integer *a* — the minimum jump ability of the Grasshopper (in the number of symbols) that is needed to overcome the given string, jumping only on vowels. | [
"ABABBBACFEYUKOTT\n",
"AAA\n"
] | [
"4",
"1"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "ABABBBACFEYUKOTT",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "AAA",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "A",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "B",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "AEYUIOAEIYAEOUIYOEIUYEAOIUEOEAYOEIUYAEOUIYEOIKLMJNHGTRWSDZXCVBNMHGFDSXVWRTPPPLKMNBXIUOIUOIUOIUOOIU",
... | 1,594,028,312 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 70 | 140 | 20,172,800 | str1=input()
list1=list(str1)
pos=0
listNew=[]
for i in range(len(list1)):
if list1[i]=='A' or list1[i]=='E' or list1[i]=='I' or list1[i]=='O' or list1[i]=='U' or list1[i]=='Y':
listNew.append((i+1)-pos)
pos=i+1
pos-=1
listNew.append(len(list1)-pos)
print(max(listNew))
| Title: Grasshopper And the String
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day, the Grasshopper was jumping on the lawn and found a piece of paper with a string. Grasshopper became interested what is the minimum jump ability he should have in order to be able to reach the far en... | ```python
str1=input()
list1=list(str1)
pos=0
listNew=[]
for i in range(len(list1)):
if list1[i]=='A' or list1[i]=='E' or list1[i]=='I' or list1[i]=='O' or list1[i]=='U' or list1[i]=='Y':
listNew.append((i+1)-pos)
pos=i+1
pos-=1
listNew.append(len(list1)-pos)
print(max(listNew))
``... | 3 | |
82 | A | Double Cola | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | A. Double Cola | 1 | 256 | Sheldon, Leonard, Penny, Rajesh and Howard are in the queue for a "Double Cola" drink vending machine; there are no other people in the queue. The first one in the queue (Sheldon) buys a can, drinks it and doubles! The resulting two Sheldons go to the end of the queue. Then the next in the queue (Leonard) buys a can, d... | The input data consist of a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109).
It is guaranteed that the pretests check the spelling of all the five names, that is, that they contain all the five possible answers. | Print the single line — the name of the person who drinks the *n*-th can of cola. The cans are numbered starting from 1. Please note that you should spell the names like this: "Sheldon", "Leonard", "Penny", "Rajesh", "Howard" (without the quotes). In that order precisely the friends are in the queue initially. | [
"1\n",
"6\n",
"1802\n"
] | [
"Sheldon\n",
"Sheldon\n",
"Penny\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1",
"output": "Sheldon"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "Sheldon"
},
{
"input": "1802",
"output": "Penny"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "Sheldon"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "Leonard"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "Penny"
},
{
"inpu... | 1,635,487,165 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 41 | 46 | 4,505,600 | n = int(input())
queue = ['Sheldon', 'Leonard', 'Penny', 'Rajesh', 'Howard']
i = 0
while True:
if 5*(2**(i+1)-1) > n:
break
else:
i += 1
l = n - 5*(2**(i)-1)
print(queue[int((l-1)//(2**i))])
| Title: Double Cola
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Sheldon, Leonard, Penny, Rajesh and Howard are in the queue for a "Double Cola" drink vending machine; there are no other people in the queue. The first one in the queue (Sheldon) buys a can, drinks it and doubles! The resultin... | ```python
n = int(input())
queue = ['Sheldon', 'Leonard', 'Penny', 'Rajesh', 'Howard']
i = 0
while True:
if 5*(2**(i+1)-1) > n:
break
else:
i += 1
l = n - 5*(2**(i)-1)
print(queue[int((l-1)//(2**i))])
``` | 3.968608 |
758 | A | Holiday Of Equality | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | In Berland it is the holiday of equality. In honor of the holiday the king decided to equalize the welfare of all citizens in Berland by the expense of the state treasury.
Totally in Berland there are *n* citizens, the welfare of each of them is estimated as the integer in *a**i* burles (burle is the currency in Berl... | The first line contains the integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of citizens in the kingdom.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, where *a**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=106) — the welfare of the *i*-th citizen. | In the only line print the integer *S* — the minimum number of burles which are had to spend. | [
"5\n0 1 2 3 4\n",
"5\n1 1 0 1 1\n",
"3\n1 3 1\n",
"1\n12\n"
] | [
"10",
"1",
"4",
"0"
] | In the first example if we add to the first citizen 4 burles, to the second 3, to the third 2 and to the fourth 1, then the welfare of all citizens will equal 4.
In the second example it is enough to give one burle to the third citizen.
In the third example it is necessary to give two burles to the first and the thi... | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n0 1 2 3 4",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1 0 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 3 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1\n12",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "14\n52518 718438 358883 462189 853... | 1,695,652,828 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 41 | 46 | 0 | def getmax(elements):
max_val = elements[0]
for i in elements:
if i > max_val:
max_val = i
return max_val
def counter(elements, max_val):
count = 0
for i in elements:
count += max_val - i
return count
n = int(input())
elements = list(map(int, input().s... | Title: Holiday Of Equality
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
In Berland it is the holiday of equality. In honor of the holiday the king decided to equalize the welfare of all citizens in Berland by the expense of the state treasury.
Totally in Berland there are *n* citizens... | ```python
def getmax(elements):
max_val = elements[0]
for i in elements:
if i > max_val:
max_val = i
return max_val
def counter(elements, max_val):
count = 0
for i in elements:
count += max_val - i
return count
n = int(input())
elements = list(map(int,... | 3 | |
514 | A | Chewbaсca and Number | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Luke Skywalker gave Chewbacca an integer number *x*. Chewbacca isn't good at numbers but he loves inverting digits in them. Inverting digit *t* means replacing it with digit 9<=-<=*t*.
Help Chewbacca to transform the initial number *x* to the minimum possible positive number by inverting some (possibly, zero) digits.... | The first line contains a single integer *x* (1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=1018) — the number that Luke Skywalker gave to Chewbacca. | Print the minimum possible positive number that Chewbacca can obtain after inverting some digits. The number shouldn't contain leading zeroes. | [
"27\n",
"4545\n"
] | [
"22\n",
"4444\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "27",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "4545",
"output": "4444"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "8772",
"output": "1222"
},
{
"input": "81",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "71723447",
... | 1,697,359,770 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 43 | 46 | 0 | n = input()
string = str(n)
new_num = 0
if string[0]=='9':
new_num = 9
string = string[1:]
for digit in string :
digit = int(digit)
if digit >= 5 :
new_num= new_num*10 + (9-digit)
else :
new_num= new_num*10 + (digit)
print(new_num)
| Title: Chewbaсca and Number
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Luke Skywalker gave Chewbacca an integer number *x*. Chewbacca isn't good at numbers but he loves inverting digits in them. Inverting digit *t* means replacing it with digit 9<=-<=*t*.
Help Chewbacca to transform... | ```python
n = input()
string = str(n)
new_num = 0
if string[0]=='9':
new_num = 9
string = string[1:]
for digit in string :
digit = int(digit)
if digit >= 5 :
new_num= new_num*10 + (9-digit)
else :
new_num= new_num*10 + (digit)
print(new_num)
``` | 3 | |
493 | B | Vasya and Wrestling | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Vasya has become interested in wrestling. In wrestling wrestlers use techniques for which they are awarded points by judges. The wrestler who gets the most points wins.
When the numbers of points of both wrestlers are equal, the wrestler whose sequence of points is lexicographically greater, wins.
If the sequences of... | The first line contains number *n* — the number of techniques that the wrestlers have used (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105).
The following *n* lines contain integer numbers *a**i* (|*a**i*|<=≤<=109, *a**i*<=≠<=0). If *a**i* is positive, that means that the first wrestler performed the technique that was awarded with *a**i* poin... | If the first wrestler wins, print string "first", otherwise print "second" | [
"5\n1\n2\n-3\n-4\n3\n",
"3\n-1\n-2\n3\n",
"2\n4\n-4\n"
] | [
"second\n",
"first\n",
"second\n"
] | Sequence *x* = *x*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>*x*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>... *x*<sub class="lower-index">|*x*|</sub> is lexicographically larger than sequence *y* = *y*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>*y*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>... *y*<sub class="lower-index">|*y*|</sub>, if either |*x*| > |... | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "5\n1\n2\n-3\n-4\n3",
"output": "second"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1\n-2\n3",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "2\n4\n-4",
"output": "second"
},
{
"input": "7\n1\n2\n-3\n4\n5\n-6\n7",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "14\n1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n7\n-8\n-9\n-10\n-11\n-... | 1,582,362,175 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 57 | 1,497 | 10,752,000 | n=int(input())
fst=[]
sec = []
last = ''
for i in range(n):
t=int(input())
if t>0:
fst.append(t)
else:
sec.append(abs(t))
if i==n-1:
if t>0:
last = 'first'
else:
last= "second"
if sum(fst)>sum(sec):
print("first")
elif (s... | Title: Vasya and Wrestling
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya has become interested in wrestling. In wrestling wrestlers use techniques for which they are awarded points by judges. The wrestler who gets the most points wins.
When the numbers of points of both wrestlers ... | ```python
n=int(input())
fst=[]
sec = []
last = ''
for i in range(n):
t=int(input())
if t>0:
fst.append(t)
else:
sec.append(abs(t))
if i==n-1:
if t>0:
last = 'first'
else:
last= "second"
if sum(fst)>sum(sec):
print("first"... | 3 | |
427 | A | Police Recruits | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | The police department of your city has just started its journey. Initially, they don’t have any manpower. So, they started hiring new recruits in groups.
Meanwhile, crimes keeps occurring within the city. One member of the police force can investigate only one crime during his/her lifetime.
If there is no police offi... | The first line of input will contain an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105), the number of events. The next line will contain *n* space-separated integers.
If the integer is -1 then it means a crime has occurred. Otherwise, the integer will be positive, the number of officers recruited together at that time. No more than ... | Print a single integer, the number of crimes which will go untreated. | [
"3\n-1 -1 1\n",
"8\n1 -1 1 -1 -1 1 1 1\n",
"11\n-1 -1 2 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"1\n",
"8\n"
] | Lets consider the second example:
1. Firstly one person is hired. 1. Then crime appears, the last hired person will investigate this crime. 1. One more person is hired. 1. One more crime appears, the last hired person will investigate this crime. 1. Crime appears. There is no free policeman at the time, so this c... | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n-1 -1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "8\n1 -1 1 -1 -1 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "11\n-1 -1 2 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "7\n-1 -1 1 1 -1 -1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "21\n-1 -1 -1 -1 -1 3 2 -1 6 -1 -1 2 1 ... | 1,693,475,318 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 63 | 62 | 8,704,000 | n=int(input())
liste=input().split(" ")
reserve=0
crimes=0
for i in liste:
if i=="-1":
if reserve==0:
crimes+=1
else:
reserve-=1
else :
reserve+=int(i)
print(crimes)
| Title: Police Recruits
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The police department of your city has just started its journey. Initially, they don’t have any manpower. So, they started hiring new recruits in groups.
Meanwhile, crimes keeps occurring within the city. One member of... | ```python
n=int(input())
liste=input().split(" ")
reserve=0
crimes=0
for i in liste:
if i=="-1":
if reserve==0:
crimes+=1
else:
reserve-=1
else :
reserve+=int(i)
print(crimes)
``` | 3 | |
525 | A | Vitaliy and Pie | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"greedy",
"hashing",
"strings"
] | null | null | After a hard day Vitaly got very hungry and he wants to eat his favorite potato pie. But it's not that simple. Vitaly is in the first room of the house with *n* room located in a line and numbered starting from one from left to right. You can go from the first room to the second room, from the second room to the third ... | The first line of the input contains a positive integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of rooms in the house.
The second line of the input contains string *s* of length 2·*n*<=-<=2. Let's number the elements of the string from left to right, starting from one.
The odd positions in the given string *s* contain ... | Print the only integer — the minimum number of keys that Vitaly needs to buy to surely get from room one to room *n*. | [
"3\naAbB\n",
"4\naBaCaB\n",
"5\nxYyXzZaZ\n"
] | [
"0\n",
"3\n",
"2\n"
] | none | 250 | [
{
"input": "3\naAbB",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4\naBaCaB",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5\nxYyXzZaZ",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "26\naAbBcCdDeEfFgGhHiIjJkKlLmMnNoOpPqQrRsStTuUvVwWxXyY",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "26\nzAyBxCwDvEuFtGsHrIqJpKoLnMmNlOkPjQiRhSg... | 1,427,418,596 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 46 | 186 | 2,355,200 | from collections import Counter
n = int(input())
s = input()
nkeys = Counter()
cnt = 0
for i in range(n-1):
nkeys[s[i*2]] += 1
door = s[i*2+1].lower()
if nkeys[door] > 0:
nkeys[door] -= 1
else:
cnt += 1
print(cnt)
| Title: Vitaliy and Pie
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
After a hard day Vitaly got very hungry and he wants to eat his favorite potato pie. But it's not that simple. Vitaly is in the first room of the house with *n* room located in a line and numbered starting from one from... | ```python
from collections import Counter
n = int(input())
s = input()
nkeys = Counter()
cnt = 0
for i in range(n-1):
nkeys[s[i*2]] += 1
door = s[i*2+1].lower()
if nkeys[door] > 0:
nkeys[door] -= 1
else:
cnt += 1
print(cnt)
``` | 3 | |
58 | A | Chat room | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"greedy",
"strings"
] | A. Chat room | 1 | 256 | Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letters can be deleted from the typed word so that it resulted in the word "hello". For example, ... | The first and only line contains the word *s*, which Vasya typed. This word consisits of small Latin letters, its length is no less that 1 and no more than 100 letters. | If Vasya managed to say hello, print "YES", otherwise print "NO". | [
"ahhellllloou\n",
"hlelo\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "ahhellllloou",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hlelo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "helhcludoo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hehwelloho",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "pnnepelqomhhheollvlo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "tymbzjyqhymeda... | 1,534,951,415 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 40 | 140 | 0 | n=list(map(str,input()))
x=["h","e","l","l","o"]
k=0
l=False
for i in n:
if i==x[k]:
k+=1
if k==5:
l=True
break
print("YES" if l else "NO")
| Title: Chat room
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letter... | ```python
n=list(map(str,input()))
x=["h","e","l","l","o"]
k=0
l=False
for i in n:
if i==x[k]:
k+=1
if k==5:
l=True
break
print("YES" if l else "NO")
``` | 3.93 |
102 | A | Clothes | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"brute force"
] | A. Clothes | 2 | 256 | A little boy Gerald entered a clothes shop and found out something very unpleasant: not all clothes turns out to match. For example, Gerald noticed that he looks rather ridiculous in a smoking suit and a baseball cap.
Overall the shop sells *n* clothing items, and exactly *m* pairs of clothing items match. Each item h... | The first input file line contains integers *n* and *m* — the total number of clothing items in the shop and the total number of matching pairs of clothing items ().
Next line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=106) — the prices of the clothing items in rubles.
Next *m* lines each contain a pair of space-... | Print the only number — the least possible sum in rubles that Gerald will have to pay in the shop. If the shop has no three clothing items that would match each other, print "-1" (without the quotes). | [
"3 3\n1 2 3\n1 2\n2 3\n3 1\n",
"3 2\n2 3 4\n2 3\n2 1\n",
"4 4\n1 1 1 1\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 1\n"
] | [
"6\n",
"-1\n",
"-1\n"
] | In the first test there only are three pieces of clothing and they all match each other. Thus, there is only one way — to buy the 3 pieces of clothing; in this case he spends 6 roubles.
The second test only has three pieces of clothing as well, yet Gerald can't buy them because the first piece of clothing does not mat... | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 3\n1 2 3\n1 2\n2 3\n3 1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n2 3 4\n2 3\n2 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n1 1 1 1\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4 3\n10 10 5 1\n2 1\n3 1\n3 4",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4 0\n9 8 2 10",... | 1,644,136,474 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 32 | 560 | 7,372,800 | import math
import sys
import queue
import itertools
from heapq import heappop, heappush
import random
def solve():
n, m = map(int, input().split())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
f = [[0 for i in range(n)] for j in range(n)]
for i in range(m):
c, b = map(int, input().spl... | Title: Clothes
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
A little boy Gerald entered a clothes shop and found out something very unpleasant: not all clothes turns out to match. For example, Gerald noticed that he looks rather ridiculous in a smoking suit and a baseball cap.
Overall the ... | ```python
import math
import sys
import queue
import itertools
from heapq import heappop, heappush
import random
def solve():
n, m = map(int, input().split())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
f = [[0 for i in range(n)] for j in range(n)]
for i in range(m):
c, b = map(int, i... | 3.846267 |
443 | A | Anton and Letters | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Recently, Anton has found a set. The set consists of small English letters. Anton carefully wrote out all the letters from the set in one line, separated by a comma. He also added an opening curved bracket at the beginning of the line and a closing curved bracket at the end of the line.
Unfortunately, from time to ti... | The first and the single line contains the set of letters. The length of the line doesn't exceed 1000. It is guaranteed that the line starts from an opening curved bracket and ends with a closing curved bracket. Between them, small English letters are listed, separated by a comma. Each comma is followed by a space. | Print a single number — the number of distinct letters in Anton's set. | [
"{a, b, c}\n",
"{b, a, b, a}\n",
"{}\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"2\n",
"0\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "{a, b, c}",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "{b, a, b, a}",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "{}",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "{a, a, c, b, b, b, c, c, c, c}",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "{a, c, b, b}",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "{a, b}",
"o... | 1,685,935,274 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 27 | 46 | 307,200 | import sys
import math
import datetime
def main():
#n,k = map(int, input().split())
#a = [int(x) for x in sys.stdin.readline().split()]
#t = int(input())
t = input()
my_set = set()
for x in t:
if x!=',' and x!='{' and x!='}' and x!=' ':
my_set.add(x)
print(l... | Title: Anton and Letters
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Recently, Anton has found a set. The set consists of small English letters. Anton carefully wrote out all the letters from the set in one line, separated by a comma. He also added an opening curved bracket at the begi... | ```python
import sys
import math
import datetime
def main():
#n,k = map(int, input().split())
#a = [int(x) for x in sys.stdin.readline().split()]
#t = int(input())
t = input()
my_set = set()
for x in t:
if x!=',' and x!='{' and x!='}' and x!=' ':
my_set.add(x)
... | 3 | |
867 | A | Between the Offices | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | As you may know, MemSQL has American offices in both San Francisco and Seattle. Being a manager in the company, you travel a lot between the two cities, always by plane.
You prefer flying from Seattle to San Francisco than in the other direction, because it's warmer in San Francisco. You are so busy that you don't rem... | The first line of input contains single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of days.
The second line contains a string of length *n* consisting of only capital 'S' and 'F' letters. If the *i*-th letter is 'S', then you were in Seattle office on that day. Otherwise you were in San Francisco. The days are given... | Print "YES" if you flew more times from Seattle to San Francisco, and "NO" otherwise.
You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower). | [
"4\nFSSF\n",
"2\nSF\n",
"10\nFFFFFFFFFF\n",
"10\nSSFFSFFSFF\n"
] | [
"NO\n",
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"YES\n"
] | In the first example you were initially at San Francisco, then flew to Seattle, were there for two days and returned to San Francisco. You made one flight in each direction, so the answer is "NO".
In the second example you just flew from Seattle to San Francisco, so the answer is "YES".
In the third example you staye... | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\nFSSF",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\nSF",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10\nFFFFFFFFFF",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10\nSSFFSFFSFF",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "20\nSFSFFFFSSFFFFSSSSFSS",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "20\nSSFFF... | 1,625,837,564 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 77 | 0 | n = int(input())
string = input()
if string[0]=='S' and string[n-1]=='F':
print("YES")
else:
print("NO") | Title: Between the Offices
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
As you may know, MemSQL has American offices in both San Francisco and Seattle. Being a manager in the company, you travel a lot between the two cities, always by plane.
You prefer flying from Seattle to San Franci... | ```python
n = int(input())
string = input()
if string[0]=='S' and string[n-1]=='F':
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
``` | 3 | |
47 | B | Coins | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"implementation"
] | B. Coins | 2 | 256 | One day Vasya came across three Berland coins. They didn't have any numbers that's why Vasya didn't understand how their denominations differ. He supposed that if one coin is heavier than the other one, then it should be worth more. Vasya weighed all the three pairs of coins on pan balance scales and told you the resul... | The input data contains the results of all the weighting, one result on each line. It is guaranteed that every coin pair was weighted exactly once. Vasya labelled the coins with letters «A», «B» and «C». Each result is a line that appears as (letter)(> or < sign)(letter). For example, if coin "A" proved lighter t... | It the results are contradictory, print Impossible. Otherwise, print without spaces the rearrangement of letters «A», «B» and «C» which represent the coins in the increasing order of their weights. | [
"A>B\nC<B\nA>C\n",
"A<B\nB>C\nC>A\n"
] | [
"CBA",
"ACB"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "A>B\nC<B\nA>C",
"output": "CBA"
},
{
"input": "A<B\nB>C\nC>A",
"output": "ACB"
},
{
"input": "A<C\nB<A\nB>C",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "A<B\nA<C\nB>C",
"output": "ACB"
},
{
"input": "B>A\nC<B\nC>A",
"output": "ACB"
},
{
"input":... | 1,610,982,708 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 50 | 124 | 0 | d = dict(zip('ABC', [0]*3))
for i in range(3):
x, w, y = input()
if w == '>':
x = y
d[x] -= 1
print('Impossible' if max(d.values()) < 0 else ''.join(sorted(d, key=d.get))) | Title: Coins
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
One day Vasya came across three Berland coins. They didn't have any numbers that's why Vasya didn't understand how their denominations differ. He supposed that if one coin is heavier than the other one, then it should be worth more. ... | ```python
d = dict(zip('ABC', [0]*3))
for i in range(3):
x, w, y = input()
if w == '>':
x = y
d[x] -= 1
print('Impossible' if max(d.values()) < 0 else ''.join(sorted(d, key=d.get)))
``` | 3.969 |
0 | none | none | none | 0 | [
"none"
] | null | null | Petya got interested in grammar on his third year in school. He invented his own language called Petya's. Petya wanted to create a maximally simple language that would be enough to chat with friends, that's why all the language's grammar can be described with the following set of rules:
- There are three parts of spee... | The first line contains one or more words consisting of lowercase Latin letters. The overall number of characters (including letters and spaces) does not exceed 105.
It is guaranteed that any two consecutive words are separated by exactly one space and the input data do not contain any other spaces. It is possible tha... | If some word of the given text does not belong to the Petya's language or if the text contains more that one sentence, print "NO" (without the quotes). Otherwise, print "YES" (without the quotes). | [
"petr\n",
"etis atis animatis etis atis amatis\n",
"nataliala kataliala vetra feinites\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"YES\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "petr",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "etis atis animatis etis atis amatis",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "nataliala kataliala vetra feinites",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "qweasbvflios",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "lios lios petr initis qwe",
... | 1,594,670,776 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 360 | 310 | 20,684,800 | words = [c for c in input().split()]
verdict = True
category = ["" for i in range(len(words))]
gender = ["" for i in range(len(words))]
for i in range(len(words)):
if (not verdict): break
if (len(words[i]) < 3): verdict = False
elif (words[i][-3:] == "etr"):
category[i] = "noun"
gender[i] = "male"
e... | Title: none
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Petya got interested in grammar on his third year in school. He invented his own language called Petya's. Petya wanted to create a maximally simple language that would be enough to chat with friends, that's why all the language's ... | ```python
words = [c for c in input().split()]
verdict = True
category = ["" for i in range(len(words))]
gender = ["" for i in range(len(words))]
for i in range(len(words)):
if (not verdict): break
if (len(words[i]) < 3): verdict = False
elif (words[i][-3:] == "etr"):
category[i] = "noun"
gender[i] = ... | 3 | |
233 | A | Perfect Permutation | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | A permutation is a sequence of integers *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n*, consisting of *n* distinct positive integers, each of them doesn't exceed *n*. Let's denote the *i*-th element of permutation *p* as *p**i*. We'll call number *n* the size of permutation *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n*.
Nickolas adores permutations. He lik... | A single line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the permutation size. | If a perfect permutation of size *n* doesn't exist, print a single integer -1. Otherwise print *n* distinct integers from 1 to *n*, *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n* — permutation *p*, that is perfect. Separate printed numbers by whitespaces. | [
"1\n",
"2\n",
"4\n"
] | [
"-1\n",
"2 1 \n",
"2 1 4 3 \n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "2 1 "
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "2 1 4 3 "
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "2 1 4 3 6 5 "
},
{
"input": "7",
... | 1,662,710,661 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 124 | 0 | size = input()
size = int(size)
l = [i+1 for i in range(size)]
no_iteration = []
if size % 2 == 1:
print(-1)
else:
for i in range(size):
if i not in no_iteration:
temp = l[i]
temp2 = l[size-1-i]
l[size-1-i] = temp
l[i] = temp2
no_iteration.app... | Title: Perfect Permutation
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A permutation is a sequence of integers *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n*, consisting of *n* distinct positive integers, each of them doesn't exceed *n*. Let's denote the *i*-th element of permutation *p* as *p**i*. We'll ... | ```python
size = input()
size = int(size)
l = [i+1 for i in range(size)]
no_iteration = []
if size % 2 == 1:
print(-1)
else:
for i in range(size):
if i not in no_iteration:
temp = l[i]
temp2 = l[size-1-i]
l[size-1-i] = temp
l[i] = temp2
no_ite... | 3 | |
499 | B | Lecture | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | You have a new professor of graph theory and he speaks very quickly. You come up with the following plan to keep up with his lecture and make notes.
You know two languages, and the professor is giving the lecture in the first one. The words in both languages consist of lowercase English characters, each language consi... | The first line contains two integers, *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3000, 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=3000) — the number of words in the professor's lecture and the number of words in each of these languages.
The following *m* lines contain the words. The *i*-th line contains two strings *a**i*, *b**i* meaning that the word *a**i* bel... | Output exactly *n* words: how you will record the lecture in your notebook. Output the words of the lecture in the same order as in the input. | [
"4 3\ncodeforces codesecrof\ncontest round\nletter message\ncodeforces contest letter contest\n",
"5 3\njoll wuqrd\neuzf un\nhbnyiyc rsoqqveh\nhbnyiyc joll joll euzf joll\n"
] | [
"codeforces round letter round\n",
"hbnyiyc joll joll un joll\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "4 3\ncodeforces codesecrof\ncontest round\nletter message\ncodeforces contest letter contest",
"output": "codeforces round letter round"
},
{
"input": "5 3\njoll wuqrd\neuzf un\nhbnyiyc rsoqqveh\nhbnyiyc joll joll euzf joll",
"output": "hbnyiyc joll joll un joll"
},
{
"input"... | 1,614,868,454 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 37 | 685 | 11,161,600 | n=input().split()
n,m=int(n[0]),int(n[1])
my_dict={}
for i in range(m):
a=input().split()
a,b=a[0],a[1]
my_dict[a]=b
lecture=input()
ans=''
for i in lecture.split():
if i == len(lecture.split())-1:
if len(i) <= len(my_dict[i]): ans+=i
else: ans+=my_dict[i]
else:
... | Title: Lecture
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You have a new professor of graph theory and he speaks very quickly. You come up with the following plan to keep up with his lecture and make notes.
You know two languages, and the professor is giving the lecture in the first ... | ```python
n=input().split()
n,m=int(n[0]),int(n[1])
my_dict={}
for i in range(m):
a=input().split()
a,b=a[0],a[1]
my_dict[a]=b
lecture=input()
ans=''
for i in lecture.split():
if i == len(lecture.split())-1:
if len(i) <= len(my_dict[i]): ans+=i
else: ans+=my_dict[i]
else... | 3 | |
595 | A | Vitaly and Night | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation"
] | null | null | One day Vitaly was going home late at night and wondering: how many people aren't sleeping at that moment? To estimate, Vitaly decided to look which windows are lit in the house he was passing by at that moment.
Vitaly sees a building of *n* floors and 2·*m* windows on each floor. On each floor there are *m* flats num... | The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of floors in the house and the number of flats on each floor respectively.
Next *n* lines describe the floors from top to bottom and contain 2·*m* characters each. If the *i*-th window of the given floor has lights on,... | Print a single integer — the number of flats that have lights on in at least one window, that is, the flats where, according to Vitaly, people aren't sleeping. | [
"2 2\n0 0 0 1\n1 0 1 1\n",
"1 3\n1 1 0 1 0 0\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"2\n"
] | In the first test case the house has two floors, two flats on each floor. That is, in total there are 4 flats. The light isn't on only on the second floor in the left flat. That is, in both rooms of the flat the light is off.
In the second test case the house has one floor and the first floor has three flats. The ligh... | 500 | [
{
"input": "2 2\n0 0 0 1\n1 0 1 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 3\n1 1 0 1 0 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n1 1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 0 1 1 0\n1 0 0 0 1 1",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1 5\n1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 100\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ... | 1,689,179,548 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 36 | 77 | 102,400 | p, q = map(int, input().split())
tot = 0
for k in range(p):
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
for l in range(0, len(a), 2):
if a[l] == 1 or a[l+1] == 1:
tot += 1
else:
continue
print(tot) | Title: Vitaly and Night
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day Vitaly was going home late at night and wondering: how many people aren't sleeping at that moment? To estimate, Vitaly decided to look which windows are lit in the house he was passing by at that moment.
Vital... | ```python
p, q = map(int, input().split())
tot = 0
for k in range(p):
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
for l in range(0, len(a), 2):
if a[l] == 1 or a[l+1] == 1:
tot += 1
else:
continue
print(tot)
``` | 3 | |
169 | A | Chores | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"sortings"
] | null | null | Petya and Vasya are brothers. Today is a special day for them as their parents left them home alone and commissioned them to do *n* chores. Each chore is characterized by a single parameter — its complexity. The complexity of the *i*-th chore equals *h**i*.
As Petya is older, he wants to take the chores with complexit... | The first input line contains three integers *n*,<=*a* and *b* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000; *a*,<=*b*<=≥<=1; *a*<=+<=*b*<==<=*n*) — the total number of chores, the number of Petya's chores and the number of Vasya's chores.
The next line contains a sequence of integers *h*1,<=*h*2,<=...,<=*h**n* (1<=≤<=*h**i*<=≤<=109), *h**i* ... | Print the required number of ways to choose an integer value of *x*. If there are no such ways, print 0. | [
"5 2 3\n6 2 3 100 1\n",
"7 3 4\n1 1 9 1 1 1 1\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first sample the possible values of *x* are 3, 4 or 5.
In the second sample it is impossible to find such *x*, that Petya got 3 chores and Vasya got 4. | 500 | [
{
"input": "5 2 3\n6 2 3 100 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "7 3 4\n1 1 9 1 1 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1\n10 2",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1\n7 7",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1\n1 1000000000",
"output": "999999999"
},
{
"inp... | 1,516,246,229 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 29 | 62 | 5,632,000 | def inp(): return map(int, input().split())
n,a,b = inp()
h = list(inp())
h.sort()
print(h[b] - h[b-1]) | Title: Chores
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Petya and Vasya are brothers. Today is a special day for them as their parents left them home alone and commissioned them to do *n* chores. Each chore is characterized by a single parameter — its complexity. The complexity of th... | ```python
def inp(): return map(int, input().split())
n,a,b = inp()
h = list(inp())
h.sort()
print(h[b] - h[b-1])
``` | 3 | |
118 | A | String Task | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Petya started to attend programming lessons. On the first lesson his task was to write a simple program. The program was supposed to do the following: in the given string, consisting if uppercase and lowercase Latin letters, it:
- deletes all the vowels, - inserts a character "." before each consonant, - replaces ... | The first line represents input string of Petya's program. This string only consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and its length is from 1 to 100, inclusive. | Print the resulting string. It is guaranteed that this string is not empty. | [
"tour\n",
"Codeforces\n",
"aBAcAba\n"
] | [
".t.r\n",
".c.d.f.r.c.s\n",
".b.c.b\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "tour",
"output": ".t.r"
},
{
"input": "Codeforces",
"output": ".c.d.f.r.c.s"
},
{
"input": "aBAcAba",
"output": ".b.c.b"
},
{
"input": "obn",
"output": ".b.n"
},
{
"input": "wpwl",
"output": ".w.p.w.l"
},
{
"input": "ggdvq",
"output": "... | 1,699,780,721 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 42 | 92 | 0 | string = list(input())
vowels = ["A", "E", "I", "O", "U", "Y"]
for x in string:
if x.upper() in vowels:
string[string.index(x)] = ""
else:
string[string.index(x)] = f".{x}"
string1 = "".join(string)
string1 = string1.lower()
print(string1)
| Title: String Task
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Petya started to attend programming lessons. On the first lesson his task was to write a simple program. The program was supposed to do the following: in the given string, consisting if uppercase and lowercase Latin letters... | ```python
string = list(input())
vowels = ["A", "E", "I", "O", "U", "Y"]
for x in string:
if x.upper() in vowels:
string[string.index(x)] = ""
else:
string[string.index(x)] = f".{x}"
string1 = "".join(string)
string1 = string1.lower()
print(string1)
``` | 3 | |
595 | A | Vitaly and Night | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation"
] | null | null | One day Vitaly was going home late at night and wondering: how many people aren't sleeping at that moment? To estimate, Vitaly decided to look which windows are lit in the house he was passing by at that moment.
Vitaly sees a building of *n* floors and 2·*m* windows on each floor. On each floor there are *m* flats num... | The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of floors in the house and the number of flats on each floor respectively.
Next *n* lines describe the floors from top to bottom and contain 2·*m* characters each. If the *i*-th window of the given floor has lights on,... | Print a single integer — the number of flats that have lights on in at least one window, that is, the flats where, according to Vitaly, people aren't sleeping. | [
"2 2\n0 0 0 1\n1 0 1 1\n",
"1 3\n1 1 0 1 0 0\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"2\n"
] | In the first test case the house has two floors, two flats on each floor. That is, in total there are 4 flats. The light isn't on only on the second floor in the left flat. That is, in both rooms of the flat the light is off.
In the second test case the house has one floor and the first floor has three flats. The ligh... | 500 | [
{
"input": "2 2\n0 0 0 1\n1 0 1 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 3\n1 1 0 1 0 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n1 1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 0 1 1 0\n1 0 0 0 1 1",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1 5\n1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 100\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ... | 1,601,666,321 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 36 | 109 | 0 | n,m = list(map(int,input().split()))
c =0
for i in range(n):
s = list(map(int,input().split()))[:2*m]
for j in range(1,2*m,2):
if s[j-1] == 1 or s[j] == 1:
c+=1
print(c) | Title: Vitaly and Night
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day Vitaly was going home late at night and wondering: how many people aren't sleeping at that moment? To estimate, Vitaly decided to look which windows are lit in the house he was passing by at that moment.
Vital... | ```python
n,m = list(map(int,input().split()))
c =0
for i in range(n):
s = list(map(int,input().split()))[:2*m]
for j in range(1,2*m,2):
if s[j-1] == 1 or s[j] == 1:
c+=1
print(c)
``` | 3 | |
931 | B | World Cup | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation"
] | null | null | The last stage of Football World Cup is played using the play-off system.
There are *n* teams left in this stage, they are enumerated from 1 to *n*. Several rounds are held, in each round the remaining teams are sorted in the order of their ids, then the first in this order plays with the second, the third — with the ... | The only line contains three integers *n*, *a* and *b* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=256, 1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=*n*) — the total number of teams, and the ids of the teams that Arkady is interested in.
It is guaranteed that *n* is such that in each round an even number of team advance, and that *a* and *b* are not equal. | In the only line print "Final!" (without quotes), if teams *a* and *b* can meet in the Final.
Otherwise, print a single integer — the number of the round in which teams *a* and *b* can meet. The round are enumerated from 1. | [
"4 1 2\n",
"8 2 6\n",
"8 7 5\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"Final!\n",
"2\n"
] | In the first example teams 1 and 2 meet in the first round.
In the second example teams 2 and 6 can only meet in the third round, which is the Final, if they win all their opponents in earlier rounds.
In the third example the teams with ids 7 and 5 can meet in the second round, if they win their opponents in the firs... | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "4 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8 2 6",
"output": "Final!"
},
{
"input": "8 7 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "128 30 98",
"output": "Final!"
},
{
"input": "256 128 256",
"output": "Final!"
},
{
"input": "256 2 127",
"output": "7"
... | 1,611,579,971 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 64 | 108 | 0 | v, f, s = map(int, input().split())
f, s = f-1, s-1
a = list(range(v))
x = []
i = 0
z = True
g = 1
while z:
for i in range(0, v, 2):
if a[i+1] == f and a[i] == s or a[i+1] == s and a[i] == f:
print([g, "Final!"][v == 2])
exit(0)
elif a[i+1] != f and a[i] == s or a... | Title: World Cup
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The last stage of Football World Cup is played using the play-off system.
There are *n* teams left in this stage, they are enumerated from 1 to *n*. Several rounds are held, in each round the remaining teams are sorted in th... | ```python
v, f, s = map(int, input().split())
f, s = f-1, s-1
a = list(range(v))
x = []
i = 0
z = True
g = 1
while z:
for i in range(0, v, 2):
if a[i+1] == f and a[i] == s or a[i+1] == s and a[i] == f:
print([g, "Final!"][v == 2])
exit(0)
elif a[i+1] != f and a[i]... | 3 | |
472 | A | Design Tutorial: Learn from Math | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | One way to create a task is to learn from math. You can generate some random math statement or modify some theorems to get something new and build a new task from that.
For example, there is a statement called the "Goldbach's conjecture". It says: "each even number no less than four can be expressed as the sum of two ... | The only line contains an integer *n* (12<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=106). | Output two composite integers *x* and *y* (1<=<<=*x*,<=*y*<=<<=*n*) such that *x*<=+<=*y*<==<=*n*. If there are multiple solutions, you can output any of them. | [
"12\n",
"15\n",
"23\n",
"1000000\n"
] | [
"4 8\n",
"6 9\n",
"8 15\n",
"500000 500000\n"
] | In the first example, 12 = 4 + 8 and both 4, 8 are composite numbers. You can output "6 6" or "8 4" as well.
In the second example, 15 = 6 + 9. Note that you can't output "1 14" because 1 is not a composite number. | 500 | [
{
"input": "12",
"output": "4 8"
},
{
"input": "15",
"output": "6 9"
},
{
"input": "23",
"output": "8 15"
},
{
"input": "1000000",
"output": "500000 500000"
},
{
"input": "63874",
"output": "4 63870"
},
{
"input": "14568",
"output": "4 14564"
},
... | 1,676,050,290 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 33 | 62 | 0 | n=int(input())
if n%2: print(9,n-9)
else: print(8,n-8) | Title: Design Tutorial: Learn from Math
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One way to create a task is to learn from math. You can generate some random math statement or modify some theorems to get something new and build a new task from that.
For example, there is a statemen... | ```python
n=int(input())
if n%2: print(9,n-9)
else: print(8,n-8)
``` | 3 | |
71 | A | Way Too Long Words | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"strings"
] | A. Way Too Long Words | 1 | 256 | Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome.
Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 characters. All too long words should be replaced with a special abbreviation.
This abbreviation is made lik... | The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). Each of the following *n* lines contains one word. All the words consist of lowercase Latin letters and possess the lengths of from 1 to 100 characters. | Print *n* lines. The *i*-th line should contain the result of replacing of the *i*-th word from the input data. | [
"4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis\n"
] | [
"word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis",
"output": "word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s"
},
{
"input": "5\nabcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\nabcdefghijk\nabcdefghijklm",
"output": "abcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\na9k\na11m"
},
{
"input":... | 1,688,709,057 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 20 | 46 | 0 | n = int(input())
output = ""
for x in range(0, n):
w = input()
l = len(w)
if(l > 10):
output = output + w[0] + "%i" % (l-2) + w[l-1] + "\n"
else:
output = output + w + "\n"
print(output)
| Title: Way Too Long Words
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome.
Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 character... | ```python
n = int(input())
output = ""
for x in range(0, n):
w = input()
l = len(w)
if(l > 10):
output = output + w[0] + "%i" % (l-2) + w[l-1] + "\n"
else:
output = output + w + "\n"
print(output)
``` | 3.977 |
37 | A | Towers | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"sortings"
] | A. Towers | 2 | 256 | Little Vasya has received a young builder’s kit. The kit consists of several wooden bars, the lengths of all of them are known. The bars can be put one on the top of the other if their lengths are the same.
Vasya wants to construct the minimal number of towers from the bars. Help Vasya to use the bars in the best way ... | The first line contains an integer *N* (1<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=1000) — the number of bars at Vasya’s disposal. The second line contains *N* space-separated integers *l**i* — the lengths of the bars. All the lengths are natural numbers not exceeding 1000. | In one line output two numbers — the height of the largest tower and their total number. Remember that Vasya should use all the bars. | [
"3\n1 2 3\n",
"4\n6 5 6 7\n"
] | [
"1 3\n",
"2 3\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3",
"output": "1 3"
},
{
"input": "4\n6 5 6 7",
"output": "2 3"
},
{
"input": "4\n3 2 1 1",
"output": "2 3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 3 3",
"output": "2 3"
},
{
"input": "3\n20 22 36",
"output": "1 3"
},
{
"input": "25\n47 30 94 41 45 20... | 1,434,527,080 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 61 | 124 | 409,600 | from collections import Counter
input()
c = Counter(int(i) for i in input().split())
print(max(c.values()), len(c))
| Title: Towers
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Little Vasya has received a young builder’s kit. The kit consists of several wooden bars, the lengths of all of them are known. The bars can be put one on the top of the other if their lengths are the same.
Vasya wants to construct... | ```python
from collections import Counter
input()
c = Counter(int(i) for i in input().split())
print(max(c.values()), len(c))
``` | 3.968237 |
509 | A | Maximum in Table | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | An *n*<=×<=*n* table *a* is defined as follows:
- The first row and the first column contain ones, that is: *a**i*,<=1<==<=*a*1,<=*i*<==<=1 for all *i*<==<=1,<=2,<=...,<=*n*. - Each of the remaining numbers in the table is equal to the sum of the number above it and the number to the left of it. In other words, the ... | The only line of input contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=10) — the number of rows and columns of the table. | Print a single line containing a positive integer *m* — the maximum value in the table. | [
"1\n",
"5\n"
] | [
"1",
"70"
] | In the second test the rows of the table look as follows: | 0 | [
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "70"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "252"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "924"
... | 1,652,965,516 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 10 | 93 | 37,376,000 | def answer(r,c):
if(r==1 or c==1):
return 1
return answer(r-1,c)+answer(r,c-1)
n=int(input())
print(answer(n,n)) | Title: Maximum in Table
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
An *n*<=×<=*n* table *a* is defined as follows:
- The first row and the first column contain ones, that is: *a**i*,<=1<==<=*a*1,<=*i*<==<=1 for all *i*<==<=1,<=2,<=...,<=*n*. - Each of the remaining numbers in the t... | ```python
def answer(r,c):
if(r==1 or c==1):
return 1
return answer(r-1,c)+answer(r,c-1)
n=int(input())
print(answer(n,n))
``` | 3 | |
550 | B | Preparing Olympiad | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"bitmasks",
"brute force"
] | null | null | You have *n* problems. You have estimated the difficulty of the *i*-th one as integer *c**i*. Now you want to prepare a problemset for a contest, using some of the problems you've made.
A problemset for the contest must consist of at least two problems. You think that the total difficulty of the problems of the contes... | The first line contains four integers *n*, *l*, *r*, *x* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=15, 1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=109, 1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=106) — the number of problems you have, the minimum and maximum value of total difficulty of the problemset and the minimum difference in difficulty between the hardest problem in the pack and the easies... | Print the number of ways to choose a suitable problemset for the contest. | [
"3 5 6 1\n1 2 3\n",
"4 40 50 10\n10 20 30 25\n",
"5 25 35 10\n10 10 20 10 20\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"2\n",
"6\n"
] | In the first example two sets are suitable, one consisting of the second and third problem, another one consisting of all three problems.
In the second example, two sets of problems are suitable — the set of problems with difficulties 10 and 30 as well as the set of problems with difficulties 20 and 30.
In the third ... | 750 | [
{
"input": "3 5 6 1\n1 2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 40 50 10\n10 20 30 25",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 25 35 10\n10 10 20 10 20",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "4 15 60 10\n10 20 30 25",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 10 20 1\n15",
"output": "0"
},... | 1,671,972,358 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 93 | 3,584,000 | import sys
from itertools import chain, combinations
def get_ints(): return map(int, sys.stdin.readline().strip().split())
def powerset(iterable):
s = list(iterable)
return chain.from_iterable(combinations(s, r) for r in range(len(s)+1))
n, l, r, x = get_ints()
c = list(get_ints())
def isValid(list, l... | Title: Preparing Olympiad
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You have *n* problems. You have estimated the difficulty of the *i*-th one as integer *c**i*. Now you want to prepare a problemset for a contest, using some of the problems you've made.
A problemset for the contest ... | ```python
import sys
from itertools import chain, combinations
def get_ints(): return map(int, sys.stdin.readline().strip().split())
def powerset(iterable):
s = list(iterable)
return chain.from_iterable(combinations(s, r) for r in range(len(s)+1))
n, l, r, x = get_ints()
c = list(get_ints())
def isVal... | 3 | |
803 | B | Distances to Zero | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"constructive algorithms"
] | null | null | You are given the array of integer numbers *a*0,<=*a*1,<=...,<=*a**n*<=-<=1. For each element find the distance to the nearest zero (to the element which equals to zero). There is at least one zero element in the given array. | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105) — length of the array *a*. The second line contains integer elements of the array separated by single spaces (<=-<=109<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109). | Print the sequence *d*0,<=*d*1,<=...,<=*d**n*<=-<=1, where *d**i* is the difference of indices between *i* and nearest *j* such that *a**j*<==<=0. It is possible that *i*<==<=*j*. | [
"9\n2 1 0 3 0 0 3 2 4\n",
"5\n0 1 2 3 4\n",
"7\n5 6 0 1 -2 3 4\n"
] | [
"2 1 0 1 0 0 1 2 3 ",
"0 1 2 3 4 ",
"2 1 0 1 2 3 4 "
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "9\n2 1 0 3 0 0 3 2 4",
"output": "2 1 0 1 0 0 1 2 3 "
},
{
"input": "5\n0 1 2 3 4",
"output": "0 1 2 3 4 "
},
{
"input": "7\n5 6 0 1 -2 3 4",
"output": "2 1 0 1 2 3 4 "
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "0 "
},
{
"input": "2\n0 0",
"output": "0 0 "
... | 1,493,393,619 | 1,719 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 164 | 639 | 23,244,800 | n = int(input())
l = list(map(int,input().split()))
zeroes = []
for i in range(len(l)):
if l[i]==0:
zeroes.append(i)
zero = -1
for i in range(n):
zeroes.append(zeroes[-1])
s = ""
for i in range(len(l)):
if i > zeroes[zero+1]:
zero += 1
if l[i]==0:
s +=" 0"
else... | Title: Distances to Zero
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given the array of integer numbers *a*0,<=*a*1,<=...,<=*a**n*<=-<=1. For each element find the distance to the nearest zero (to the element which equals to zero). There is at least one zero element in the give... | ```python
n = int(input())
l = list(map(int,input().split()))
zeroes = []
for i in range(len(l)):
if l[i]==0:
zeroes.append(i)
zero = -1
for i in range(n):
zeroes.append(zeroes[-1])
s = ""
for i in range(len(l)):
if i > zeroes[zero+1]:
zero += 1
if l[i]==0:
s +=" 0"... | 3 | |
891 | A | Pride | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"brute force",
"dp",
"greedy",
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | You have an array *a* with length *n*, you can perform operations. Each operation is like this: choose two adjacent elements from *a*, say *x* and *y*, and replace one of them with *gcd*(*x*,<=*y*), where *gcd* denotes the [greatest common divisor](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greatest_common_divisor).
What is the mi... | The first line of the input contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000) — the number of elements in the array.
The second line contains *n* space separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the elements of the array. | Print -1, if it is impossible to turn all numbers to 1. Otherwise, print the minimum number of operations needed to make all numbers equal to 1. | [
"5\n2 2 3 4 6\n",
"4\n2 4 6 8\n",
"3\n2 6 9\n"
] | [
"5\n",
"-1\n",
"4\n"
] | In the first sample you can turn all numbers to 1 using the following 5 moves:
- [2, 2, 3, 4, 6]. - [2, 1, 3, 4, 6] - [2, 1, 3, 1, 6] - [2, 1, 1, 1, 6] - [1, 1, 1, 1, 6] - [1, 1, 1, 1, 1]
We can prove that in this case it is not possible to make all numbers one using less than 5 moves. | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n2 2 3 4 6",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 4 6 8",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 6 9",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "15\n10 10 10 10 10 10 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "12\n10 10 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 21 21",
... | 1,557,479,503 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 52 | 1,263 | 716,800 | from functools import reduce
def gcd(a, b):
if b == 0:
return a
return gcd(b, a % b)
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split(" ")))
if a.count(1) > 0:
print(n - a.count(1))
exit(0)
c = reduce(gcd, a)
if (c != 1):
print(-1)
exit(0)
c = n
for i in range(0, n-1):
g = a[i]... | Title: Pride
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You have an array *a* with length *n*, you can perform operations. Each operation is like this: choose two adjacent elements from *a*, say *x* and *y*, and replace one of them with *gcd*(*x*,<=*y*), where *gcd* denotes the [great... | ```python
from functools import reduce
def gcd(a, b):
if b == 0:
return a
return gcd(b, a % b)
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split(" ")))
if a.count(1) > 0:
print(n - a.count(1))
exit(0)
c = reduce(gcd, a)
if (c != 1):
print(-1)
exit(0)
c = n
for i in range(0, n-1):
... | 3 | |
591 | A | Wizards' Duel | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Harry Potter and He-Who-Must-Not-Be-Named engaged in a fight to the death once again. This time they are located at opposite ends of the corridor of length *l*. Two opponents simultaneously charge a deadly spell in the enemy. We know that the impulse of Harry's magic spell flies at a speed of *p* meters per second, and... | The first line of the input contains a single integer *l* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=1<=000) — the length of the corridor where the fight takes place.
The second line contains integer *p*, the third line contains integer *q* (1<=≤<=*p*,<=*q*<=≤<=500) — the speeds of magical impulses for Harry Potter and He-Who-Must-Not-Be-Named, ... | Print a single real number — the distance from the end of the corridor, where Harry is located, to the place of the second meeting of the spell impulses. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error will not exceed 10<=-<=4.
Namely: let's assume that your answer equals *a*, and the answer ... | [
"100\n50\n50\n",
"199\n60\n40\n"
] | [
"50\n",
"119.4\n"
] | In the first sample the speeds of the impulses are equal, so both of their meetings occur exactly in the middle of the corridor. | 500 | [
{
"input": "100\n50\n50",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "199\n60\n40",
"output": "119.4"
},
{
"input": "1\n1\n1",
"output": "0.5"
},
{
"input": "1\n1\n500",
"output": "0.001996007984"
},
{
"input": "1\n500\n1",
"output": "0.998003992"
},
{
"input": "1\n... | 1,696,414,132 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 45 | 93 | 0 | l = int(input())
p = int(input())
q = int(input())
s = l/(p+q)
print(p*s) | Title: Wizards' Duel
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Harry Potter and He-Who-Must-Not-Be-Named engaged in a fight to the death once again. This time they are located at opposite ends of the corridor of length *l*. Two opponents simultaneously charge a deadly spell in the en... | ```python
l = int(input())
p = int(input())
q = int(input())
s = l/(p+q)
print(p*s)
``` | 3 | |
239 | A | Two Bags of Potatoes | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"greedy",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Valera had two bags of potatoes, the first of these bags contains *x* (*x*<=≥<=1) potatoes, and the second — *y* (*y*<=≥<=1) potatoes. Valera — very scattered boy, so the first bag of potatoes (it contains *x* potatoes) Valera lost. Valera remembers that the total amount of potatoes (*x*<=+<=*y*) in the two bags, first... | The first line of input contains three integers *y*, *k*, *n* (1<=≤<=*y*,<=*k*,<=*n*<=≤<=109; <=≤<=105). | Print the list of whitespace-separated integers — all possible values of *x* in ascending order. You should print each possible value of *x* exactly once.
If there are no such values of *x* print a single integer -1. | [
"10 1 10\n",
"10 6 40\n"
] | [
"-1\n",
"2 8 14 20 26 \n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "10 1 10",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10 6 40",
"output": "2 8 14 20 26 "
},
{
"input": "10 1 20",
"output": "1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 "
},
{
"input": "1 10000 1000000000",
"output": "9999 19999 29999 39999 49999 59999 69999 79999 89999 99999 109999 119999 12999... | 1,609,789,035 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 48 | 654 | 6,656,000 |
def STR(): return list(input())
def INT(): return int(input())
def MAP(): return map(int, input().split())
def MAP2():return map(float,input().split())
def LIST(): return list(map(int, input().split()))
def STRING(): return input()
import string
import sys
from heapq import heappop , heappush
from bisect imp... | Title: Two Bags of Potatoes
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Valera had two bags of potatoes, the first of these bags contains *x* (*x*<=≥<=1) potatoes, and the second — *y* (*y*<=≥<=1) potatoes. Valera — very scattered boy, so the first bag of potatoes (it contains *x* pota... | ```python
def STR(): return list(input())
def INT(): return int(input())
def MAP(): return map(int, input().split())
def MAP2():return map(float,input().split())
def LIST(): return list(map(int, input().split()))
def STRING(): return input()
import string
import sys
from heapq import heappop , heappush
from ... | 3 | |
71 | A | Way Too Long Words | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"strings"
] | A. Way Too Long Words | 1 | 256 | Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome.
Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 characters. All too long words should be replaced with a special abbreviation.
This abbreviation is made lik... | The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). Each of the following *n* lines contains one word. All the words consist of lowercase Latin letters and possess the lengths of from 1 to 100 characters. | Print *n* lines. The *i*-th line should contain the result of replacing of the *i*-th word from the input data. | [
"4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis\n"
] | [
"word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis",
"output": "word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s"
},
{
"input": "5\nabcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\nabcdefghijk\nabcdefghijklm",
"output": "abcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\na9k\na11m"
},
{
"input":... | 1,673,018,530 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 20 | 62 | 0 | t=int(input())
for _ in range(t):
s=input()
n=len(s)
if n>10:
print(s[0]+str(n-2)+s[n-1])
else:
print(s) | Title: Way Too Long Words
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome.
Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 character... | ```python
t=int(input())
for _ in range(t):
s=input()
n=len(s)
if n>10:
print(s[0]+str(n-2)+s[n-1])
else:
print(s)
``` | 3.969 |
279 | B | Books | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"binary search",
"brute force",
"implementation",
"two pointers"
] | null | null | When Valera has got some free time, he goes to the library to read some books. Today he's got *t* free minutes to read. That's why Valera took *n* books in the library and for each book he estimated the time he is going to need to read it. Let's number the books by integers from 1 to *n*. Valera needs *a**i* minutes to... | The first line contains two integers *n* and *t* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105; 1<=≤<=*t*<=≤<=109) — the number of books and the number of free minutes Valera's got. The second line contains a sequence of *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=104), where number *a**i* shows the number of minutes that the boy n... | Print a single integer — the maximum number of books Valera can read. | [
"4 5\n3 1 2 1\n",
"3 3\n2 2 3\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"1\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "4 5\n3 1 2 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n2 2 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 3\n5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 10\n4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 10\n6 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 10\n2 3 4 2 1 1",
"output": "4... | 1,681,034,849 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 38 | 312 | 6,451,200 | n,k = map(int,input().split())
P = list(map(int,input().split()))
L,R,Sum,ans =0,0,0,0
for i in range(0,len(P)):
Sum+=P[R]
while(Sum>k):
Sum-=P[L]
L+=1
ans = max(ans,R-L+1)
R+=1
print(ans) | Title: Books
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
When Valera has got some free time, he goes to the library to read some books. Today he's got *t* free minutes to read. That's why Valera took *n* books in the library and for each book he estimated the time he is going to need t... | ```python
n,k = map(int,input().split())
P = list(map(int,input().split()))
L,R,Sum,ans =0,0,0,0
for i in range(0,len(P)):
Sum+=P[R]
while(Sum>k):
Sum-=P[L]
L+=1
ans = max(ans,R-L+1)
R+=1
print(ans)
``` | 3 | |
79 | A | Bus Game | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"greedy"
] | A. Bus Game | 2 | 256 | After Fox Ciel won an onsite round of a programming contest, she took a bus to return to her castle. The fee of the bus was 220 yen. She met Rabbit Hanako in the bus. They decided to play the following game because they got bored in the bus.
- Initially, there is a pile that contains *x* 100-yen coins and *y* 10-yen ... | The first line contains two integers *x* (0<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=106) and *y* (0<=≤<=*y*<=≤<=106), separated by a single space. | If Ciel wins, print "Ciel". Otherwise, print "Hanako". | [
"2 2\n",
"3 22\n"
] | [
"Ciel\n",
"Hanako\n"
] | In the first turn (Ciel's turn), she will choose 2 100-yen coins and 2 10-yen coins. In the second turn (Hanako's turn), she will choose 1 100-yen coin and 12 10-yen coins. In the third turn (Ciel's turn), she can't pay exactly 220 yen, so Ciel will lose. | 500 | [
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "Ciel"
},
{
"input": "3 22",
"output": "Hanako"
},
{
"input": "0 22",
"output": "Ciel"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000",
"output": "Ciel"
},
{
"input": "0 0",
"output": "Hanako"
},
{
"input": "0 21",
"output": "Hanako"
},
{... | 1,553,776,107 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 99 | 280 | 0 | hundred, ten = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
total = 100*hundred + 10*ten
#reduce by number of rounds where Ciel can take 2 100-yen and 2 10-yen, and Hanako can take 22 10-yen
skipped = min(hundred//2,ten//24)
hundred = hundred - 2*skipped
ten = ten - 24*skipped
while True:
win = 0
if hundred >=... | Title: Bus Game
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
After Fox Ciel won an onsite round of a programming contest, she took a bus to return to her castle. The fee of the bus was 220 yen. She met Rabbit Hanako in the bus. They decided to play the following game because they got bored ... | ```python
hundred, ten = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
total = 100*hundred + 10*ten
#reduce by number of rounds where Ciel can take 2 100-yen and 2 10-yen, and Hanako can take 22 10-yen
skipped = min(hundred//2,ten//24)
hundred = hundred - 2*skipped
ten = ten - 24*skipped
while True:
win = 0
if ... | 3.93 |
612 | B | HDD is Outdated Technology | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | HDD hard drives group data by sectors. All files are split to fragments and each of them are written in some sector of hard drive. Note the fragments can be written in sectors in arbitrary order.
One of the problems of HDD hard drives is the following: the magnetic head should move from one sector to another to read s... | The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105) — the number of fragments.
The second line contains *n* different integers *f**i* (1<=≤<=*f**i*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of the fragment written in the *i*-th sector. | Print the only integer — the number of time units needed to read the file. | [
"3\n3 1 2\n",
"5\n1 3 5 4 2\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"10\n"
] | In the second example the head moves in the following way:
- 1->2 means movement from the sector 1 to the sector 5, i.e. it takes 4 time units - 2->3 means movement from the sector 5 to the sector 2, i.e. it takes 3 time units - 3->4 means movement from the sector 2 to the sector 4, i.e. it takes 2 time un... | 0 | [
{
"input": "3\n3 1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 3 5 4 2",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\n8 2 10 3 4 6 1 7 9 5",
"output": "40"
... | 1,636,027,470 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 24 | 234 | 22,528,000 | n = int(input())
values = list(map(int,input().split()))
hm = {}
for i, v in enumerate(values):
hm[v] = i
ans = 0
for i in range(1,n):
ans += abs(hm[i+1]-hm[i])
print(ans) | Title: HDD is Outdated Technology
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
HDD hard drives group data by sectors. All files are split to fragments and each of them are written in some sector of hard drive. Note the fragments can be written in sectors in arbitrary order.
One of the ... | ```python
n = int(input())
values = list(map(int,input().split()))
hm = {}
for i, v in enumerate(values):
hm[v] = i
ans = 0
for i in range(1,n):
ans += abs(hm[i+1]-hm[i])
print(ans)
``` | 3 | |
409 | H | A + B Strikes Back | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"*special",
"brute force",
"constructive algorithms",
"dsu",
"implementation"
] | null | null | A + B is often used as an example of the easiest problem possible to show some contest platform. However, some scientists have observed that sometimes this problem is not so easy to get accepted. Want to try? | The input contains two integers *a* and *b* (0<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=103), separated by a single space. | Output the sum of the given integers. | [
"5 14\n",
"381 492\n"
] | [
"19\n",
"873\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "5 14",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "381 492",
"output": "873"
},
{
"input": "536 298",
"output": "834"
},
{
"input": "143 522",
"output": "665"
},
{
"input": "433 126",
"output": "559"
},
{
"input": "723 350",
"output": "1073"
},
{... | 1,658,573,100 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 20 | 46 | 0 | a, b = map(int, input().split(' '))
p = a + b
print(p) | Title: A + B Strikes Back
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A + B is often used as an example of the easiest problem possible to show some contest platform. However, some scientists have observed that sometimes this problem is not so easy to get accepted. Want to try?
Input ... | ```python
a, b = map(int, input().split(' '))
p = a + b
print(p)
``` | 3 | |
41 | A | Translation | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | A. Translation | 2 | 256 | The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pronounced) reversely. For example, a Berlandish word code corresponds to a Birlandish word edoc.... | The first line contains word *s*, the second line contains word *t*. The words consist of lowercase Latin letters. The input data do not consist unnecessary spaces. The words are not empty and their lengths do not exceed 100 symbols. | If the word *t* is a word *s*, written reversely, print YES, otherwise print NO. | [
"code\nedoc\n",
"abb\naba\n",
"code\ncode\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "code\nedoc",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "abb\naba",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "code\ncode",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abacaba\nabacaba",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "q\nq",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "asrgdfngfnmfgnhweratgjkk... | 1,684,506,962 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 40 | 92 | 0 | a = input()
b = input()
q = 0
if len(a) == len(b):
for i in range(len(a)):
if a[i] != b[len(a) - 1 - i]:
q += 1
break
if q == 1:
print("NO")
else:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO") | Title: Translation
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pron... | ```python
a = input()
b = input()
q = 0
if len(a) == len(b):
for i in range(len(a)):
if a[i] != b[len(a) - 1 - i]:
q += 1
break
if q == 1:
print("NO")
else:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
``` | 3.977 |
842 | B | Gleb And Pizza | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"geometry"
] | null | null | Gleb ordered pizza home. When the courier delivered the pizza, he was very upset, because several pieces of sausage lay on the crust, and he does not really like the crust.
The pizza is a circle of radius *r* and center at the origin. Pizza consists of the main part — circle of radius *r*<=-<=*d* with center at the or... | First string contains two integer numbers *r* and *d* (0<=≤<=*d*<=<<=*r*<=≤<=500) — the radius of pizza and the width of crust.
Next line contains one integer number *n* — the number of pieces of sausage (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105).
Each of next *n* lines contains three integer numbers *x**i*, *y**i* and *r**i* (<=-<=500<... | Output the number of pieces of sausage that lay on the crust. | [
"8 4\n7\n7 8 1\n-7 3 2\n0 2 1\n0 -2 2\n-3 -3 1\n0 6 2\n5 3 1\n",
"10 8\n4\n0 0 9\n0 0 10\n1 0 1\n1 0 2\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"0\n"
] | Below is a picture explaining the first example. Circles of green color denote pieces of sausage lying on the crust. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "8 4\n7\n7 8 1\n-7 3 2\n0 2 1\n0 -2 2\n-3 -3 1\n0 6 2\n5 3 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 8\n4\n0 0 9\n0 0 10\n1 0 1\n1 0 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 0\n1\n1 1 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 0\n5\n3 0 0\n0 3 0\n-3 0 0\n0 -3 0\n3 0 1",
"output": ... | 1,594,629,029 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 920 | 34,406,400 | from math import sqrt
dist = lambda p: sqrt(sum([d*d for d in p]))
inCrust = lambda l,r,rl,rr: (l-r)>=rl and (l+r)<=rr
rr,d = list(map(int,input().split())) #500
xyrl = [list(map(int,input().split())) for _ in range(int(input()))]
print(sum([inCrust(dist(xyr[:2]),xyr[2],rr-d,rr) for xyr in xyrl]))
| Title: Gleb And Pizza
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Gleb ordered pizza home. When the courier delivered the pizza, he was very upset, because several pieces of sausage lay on the crust, and he does not really like the crust.
The pizza is a circle of radius *r* and center... | ```python
from math import sqrt
dist = lambda p: sqrt(sum([d*d for d in p]))
inCrust = lambda l,r,rl,rr: (l-r)>=rl and (l+r)<=rr
rr,d = list(map(int,input().split())) #500
xyrl = [list(map(int,input().split())) for _ in range(int(input()))]
print(sum([inCrust(dist(xyr[:2]),xyr[2],rr-d,rr) for xyr in xyrl]... | 3 | |
478 | B | Random Teams | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"combinatorics",
"constructive algorithms",
"greedy",
"math"
] | null | null | *n* participants of the competition were split into *m* teams in some manner so that each team has at least one participant. After the competition each pair of participants from the same team became friends.
Your task is to write a program that will find the minimum and the maximum number of pairs of friends that coul... | The only line of input contains two integers *n* and *m*, separated by a single space (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109) — the number of participants and the number of teams respectively. | The only line of the output should contain two integers *k**min* and *k**max* — the minimum possible number of pairs of friends and the maximum possible number of pairs of friends respectively. | [
"5 1\n",
"3 2\n",
"6 3\n"
] | [
"10 10\n",
"1 1\n",
"3 6\n"
] | In the first sample all the participants get into one team, so there will be exactly ten pairs of friends.
In the second sample at any possible arrangement one team will always have two participants and the other team will always have one participant. Thus, the number of pairs of friends will always be equal to one.
... | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "5 1",
"output": "10 10"
},
{
"input": "3 2",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "6 3",
"output": "3 6"
},
{
"input": "5 3",
"output": "2 3"
},
{
"input": "10 2",
"output": "20 36"
},
{
"input": "10 6",
"output": "4 10"
},
{
"input": ... | 1,651,936,565 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 26 | 62 | 0 | n, m = map(int, input().split())
q = n // m
r = n % m
mn = m * q * (q - 1) // 2 + r * q
mx = (n - m + 1) * (n - m) // 2
print(mn, mx)
| Title: Random Teams
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
*n* participants of the competition were split into *m* teams in some manner so that each team has at least one participant. After the competition each pair of participants from the same team became friends.
Your task is ... | ```python
n, m = map(int, input().split())
q = n // m
r = n % m
mn = m * q * (q - 1) // 2 + r * q
mx = (n - m + 1) * (n - m) // 2
print(mn, mx)
``` | 3 | |
721 | A | One-dimensional Japanese Crossword | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Recently Adaltik discovered japanese crosswords. Japanese crossword is a picture, represented as a table sized *a*<=×<=*b* squares, and each square is colored white or black. There are integers to the left of the rows and to the top of the columns, encrypting the corresponding row or column. The number of integers repr... | The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the length of the row. The second line of the input contains a single string consisting of *n* characters 'B' or 'W', ('B' corresponds to black square, 'W' — to white square in the row that Adaltik drew). | The first line should contain a single integer *k* — the number of integers encrypting the row, e.g. the number of groups of black squares in the row.
The second line should contain *k* integers, encrypting the row, e.g. corresponding to sizes of groups of consecutive black squares in the order from left to right. | [
"3\nBBW\n",
"5\nBWBWB\n",
"4\nWWWW\n",
"4\nBBBB\n",
"13\nWBBBBWWBWBBBW\n"
] | [
"1\n2 ",
"3\n1 1 1 ",
"0\n",
"1\n4 ",
"3\n4 1 3 "
] | The last sample case correspond to the picture in the statement. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\nBBW",
"output": "1\n2 "
},
{
"input": "5\nBWBWB",
"output": "3\n1 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "4\nWWWW",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4\nBBBB",
"output": "1\n4 "
},
{
"input": "13\nWBBBBWWBWBBBW",
"output": "3\n4 1 3 "
},
{
"input": "1\nB",
... | 1,642,324,816 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 54 | 93 | 0 | n=int(input())
s=input().split('W')
m=[]
for i in range(len(s)):
if len(s[i])>0:
m.append(len(s[i]))
print(len(m))
print(*m) | Title: One-dimensional Japanese Crossword
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Recently Adaltik discovered japanese crosswords. Japanese crossword is a picture, represented as a table sized *a*<=×<=*b* squares, and each square is colored white or black. There are integers to the... | ```python
n=int(input())
s=input().split('W')
m=[]
for i in range(len(s)):
if len(s[i])>0:
m.append(len(s[i]))
print(len(m))
print(*m)
``` | 3 | |
379 | A | New Year Candles | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Vasily the Programmer loves romance, so this year he decided to illuminate his room with candles.
Vasily has *a* candles.When Vasily lights up a new candle, it first burns for an hour and then it goes out. Vasily is smart, so he can make *b* went out candles into a new candle. As a result, this new candle can be used ... | The single line contains two integers, *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=1000; 2<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=1000). | Print a single integer — the number of hours Vasily can light up the room for. | [
"4 2\n",
"6 3\n"
] | [
"7\n",
"8\n"
] | Consider the first sample. For the first four hours Vasily lights up new candles, then he uses four burned out candles to make two new ones and lights them up. When these candles go out (stop burning), Vasily can make another candle. Overall, Vasily can light up the room for 7 hours. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4 2",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "6 3",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000",
"output": "1001"
},
{
"input": "123 5",
"output": "153"
},
{
"input": "1000 2",
"output": "1999"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": ... | 1,688,903,450 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 32 | 46 | 0 | a,b = map(int,input().split())
time = 0
ost = 0
while a > 0 :
time += a
ost += a
a = 0
a += ost // b
ost = ost % b
print(time) | Title: New Year Candles
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasily the Programmer loves romance, so this year he decided to illuminate his room with candles.
Vasily has *a* candles.When Vasily lights up a new candle, it first burns for an hour and then it goes out. Vasily is s... | ```python
a,b = map(int,input().split())
time = 0
ost = 0
while a > 0 :
time += a
ost += a
a = 0
a += ost // b
ost = ost % b
print(time)
``` | 3 | |
263 | A | Beautiful Matrix | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | You've got a 5<=×<=5 matrix, consisting of 24 zeroes and a single number one. Let's index the matrix rows by numbers from 1 to 5 from top to bottom, let's index the matrix columns by numbers from 1 to 5 from left to right. In one move, you are allowed to apply one of the two following transformations to the matrix:
1.... | The input consists of five lines, each line contains five integers: the *j*-th integer in the *i*-th line of the input represents the element of the matrix that is located on the intersection of the *i*-th row and the *j*-th column. It is guaranteed that the matrix consists of 24 zeroes and a single number one. | Print a single integer — the minimum number of moves needed to make the matrix beautiful. | [
"0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 1\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n",
"0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 1 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"1\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 1\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 1 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 1 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0... | 1,698,246,134 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 25 | 92 | 0 | # Read the input matrix
matrix = []
for i in range(5):
row = list(map(int, input().split()))
matrix.append(row)
# Find the row and column indices of the number 1
row_index = -1
col_index = -1
for i in range(5):
for j in range(5):
if matrix[i][j] == 1:
row_index = i
... | Title: Beautiful Matrix
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You've got a 5<=×<=5 matrix, consisting of 24 zeroes and a single number one. Let's index the matrix rows by numbers from 1 to 5 from top to bottom, let's index the matrix columns by numbers from 1 to 5 from left to ri... | ```python
# Read the input matrix
matrix = []
for i in range(5):
row = list(map(int, input().split()))
matrix.append(row)
# Find the row and column indices of the number 1
row_index = -1
col_index = -1
for i in range(5):
for j in range(5):
if matrix[i][j] == 1:
row_index = i... | 3 | |
139 | A | Petr and Book | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | One Sunday Petr went to a bookshop and bought a new book on sports programming. The book had exactly *n* pages.
Petr decided to start reading it starting from the next day, that is, from Monday. Petr's got a very tight schedule and for each day of the week he knows how many pages he will be able to read on that day. S... | The first input line contains the single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of pages in the book.
The second line contains seven non-negative space-separated integers that do not exceed 1000 — those integers represent how many pages Petr can read on Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday and... | Print a single number — the number of the day of the week, when Petr will finish reading the book. The days of the week are numbered starting with one in the natural order: Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday. | [
"100\n15 20 20 15 10 30 45\n",
"2\n1 0 0 0 0 0 0\n"
] | [
"6\n",
"1\n"
] | Note to the first sample:
By the end of Monday and therefore, by the beginning of Tuesday Petr has 85 pages left. He has 65 pages left by Wednesday, 45 by Thursday, 30 by Friday, 20 by Saturday and on Saturday Petr finishes reading the book (and he also has time to read 10 pages of something else).
Note to the second... | 500 | [
{
"input": "100\n15 20 20 15 10 30 45",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100\n100 200 100 200 300 400 500",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "1... | 1,644,554,143 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 49 | 92 | 0 | n = int(input())
day = -1
l = list(map(int,input().split()))
while n>0:
day = (day+1)%7
n-=l[day]
print(day+1) | Title: Petr and Book
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One Sunday Petr went to a bookshop and bought a new book on sports programming. The book had exactly *n* pages.
Petr decided to start reading it starting from the next day, that is, from Monday. Petr's got a very tight s... | ```python
n = int(input())
day = -1
l = list(map(int,input().split()))
while n>0:
day = (day+1)%7
n-=l[day]
print(day+1)
``` | 3 | |
263 | A | Beautiful Matrix | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | You've got a 5<=×<=5 matrix, consisting of 24 zeroes and a single number one. Let's index the matrix rows by numbers from 1 to 5 from top to bottom, let's index the matrix columns by numbers from 1 to 5 from left to right. In one move, you are allowed to apply one of the two following transformations to the matrix:
1.... | The input consists of five lines, each line contains five integers: the *j*-th integer in the *i*-th line of the input represents the element of the matrix that is located on the intersection of the *i*-th row and the *j*-th column. It is guaranteed that the matrix consists of 24 zeroes and a single number one. | Print a single integer — the minimum number of moves needed to make the matrix beautiful. | [
"0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 1\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n",
"0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 1 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"1\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 1\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 1 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 1 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0... | 1,696,325,325 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 25 | 122 | 0 | column = 0
row = 0
for i in range(5):
new_str = input().split(" ")
for j in range(len(new_str)):
if new_str[j] == '1':
column = j
row = i
break
ans = abs(2 - row) + abs(2 - column)
print(ans) | Title: Beautiful Matrix
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You've got a 5<=×<=5 matrix, consisting of 24 zeroes and a single number one. Let's index the matrix rows by numbers from 1 to 5 from top to bottom, let's index the matrix columns by numbers from 1 to 5 from left to ri... | ```python
column = 0
row = 0
for i in range(5):
new_str = input().split(" ")
for j in range(len(new_str)):
if new_str[j] == '1':
column = j
row = i
break
ans = abs(2 - row) + abs(2 - column)
print(ans)
``` | 3 | |
38 | A | Army | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Army | 2 | 256 | The Berland Armed Forces System consists of *n* ranks that are numbered using natural numbers from 1 to *n*, where 1 is the lowest rank and *n* is the highest rank.
One needs exactly *d**i* years to rise from rank *i* to rank *i*<=+<=1. Reaching a certain rank *i* having not reached all the previous *i*<=-<=1 ranks is... | The first input line contains an integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). The second line contains *n*<=-<=1 integers *d**i* (1<=≤<=*d**i*<=≤<=100). The third input line contains two integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*<=<<=*b*<=≤<=*n*). The numbers on the lines are space-separated. | Print the single number which is the number of years that Vasya needs to rise from rank *a* to rank *b*. | [
"3\n5 6\n1 2\n",
"3\n5 6\n1 3\n"
] | [
"5\n",
"11\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "3\n5 6\n1 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3\n5 6\n1 3",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "2\n55\n1 2",
"output": "55"
},
{
"input": "3\n85 78\n1 3",
"output": "163"
},
{
"input": "4\n63 4 49\n2 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5\n93 83 42 56\n... | 1,531,135,907 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 50 | 218 | 0 | n = int(input())
d = list(map(int,input().split()))
d = [0]+d
a,b = list(map(int,input().split()))
dc = [sum(d[:i]) for i in range(1, n+1)]
print(dc[b-1]-dc[a-1])
| Title: Army
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
The Berland Armed Forces System consists of *n* ranks that are numbered using natural numbers from 1 to *n*, where 1 is the lowest rank and *n* is the highest rank.
One needs exactly *d**i* years to rise from rank *i* to rank *i*<=+<... | ```python
n = int(input())
d = list(map(int,input().split()))
d = [0]+d
a,b = list(map(int,input().split()))
dc = [sum(d[:i]) for i in range(1, n+1)]
print(dc[b-1]-dc[a-1])
``` | 3.9455 |
88 | A | Chord | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | A. Chord | 2 | 256 | Vasya studies music.
He has learned lots of interesting stuff. For example, he knows that there are 12 notes: C, C#, D, D#, E, F, F#, G, G#, A, B, H. He also knows that the notes are repeated cyclically: after H goes C again, and before C stands H. We will consider the C note in the row's beginning and the C note aft... | The only line contains 3 space-separated notes in the above-given notation. | Print "major" if the chord is major, "minor" if it is minor, and "strange" if the teacher gave Vasya some weird chord which is neither major nor minor. Vasya promises you that the answer will always be unambiguous. That is, there are no chords that are both major and minor simultaneously. | [
"C E G\n",
"C# B F\n",
"A B H\n"
] | [
"major\n",
"minor\n",
"strange\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "C E G",
"output": "major"
},
{
"input": "C# B F",
"output": "minor"
},
{
"input": "A B H",
"output": "strange"
},
{
"input": "G H E",
"output": "minor"
},
{
"input": "D# B G",
"output": "major"
},
{
"input": "D# B F#",
"output": "minor"... | 1,590,084,238 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 75 | 218 | 307,200 | s = input().split()
chords = ['C', 'C#', 'D', 'D#', 'E', 'F', 'F#', 'G', 'G#', 'A', 'B', 'H']
c1 = chords.index(s[0])
c2 = chords.index(s[1])
c3 = chords.index(s[2])
#print(c1,c2,c3)
printed = False
possibilities = [[c1,c2,c3],[c2,c1,c3],[c1,c3,c2],[c2,c3,c1],[c3,c1,c2],[c3,c2,c1]]
for t in possibilities:
... | Title: Chord
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya studies music.
He has learned lots of interesting stuff. For example, he knows that there are 12 notes: C, C#, D, D#, E, F, F#, G, G#, A, B, H. He also knows that the notes are repeated cyclically: after H goes C again, and b... | ```python
s = input().split()
chords = ['C', 'C#', 'D', 'D#', 'E', 'F', 'F#', 'G', 'G#', 'A', 'B', 'H']
c1 = chords.index(s[0])
c2 = chords.index(s[1])
c3 = chords.index(s[2])
#print(c1,c2,c3)
printed = False
possibilities = [[c1,c2,c3],[c2,c1,c3],[c1,c3,c2],[c2,c3,c1],[c3,c1,c2],[c3,c2,c1]]
for t in possibi... | 3.944928 |
129 | A | Cookies | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Olga came to visit the twins Anna and Maria and saw that they have many cookies. The cookies are distributed into bags. As there are many cookies, Olga decided that it's no big deal if she steals a bag. However, she doesn't want the sisters to quarrel because of nothing when they divide the cookies. That's why Olga wan... | The first line contains the only integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of cookie bags Anna and Maria have. The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) — the number of cookies in the *i*-th bag. | Print in the only line the only number — the sought number of ways. If there are no such ways print 0. | [
"1\n1\n",
"10\n1 2 2 3 4 4 4 2 2 2\n",
"11\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 99\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"8\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first sample Olga should take the only bag so that the twins ended up with the even number of cookies.
In the second sample Olga can take any of five bags with two cookies or any of three bags with four cookies — 5 + 3 = 8 ways in total.
In the third sample, no matter which bag with two cookies Olga chooses, t... | 500 | [
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 2 2 3 4 4 4 2 2 2",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "11\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 99",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"o... | 1,602,573,524 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 52 | 216 | 0 | n,a=int(input()),list(map(int,input().split()))
even=list(filter(lambda x:x%2==0,a))
odd=n-len(even)
if odd%2!=0:
print(odd)
else:
print(len(even)) | Title: Cookies
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Olga came to visit the twins Anna and Maria and saw that they have many cookies. The cookies are distributed into bags. As there are many cookies, Olga decided that it's no big deal if she steals a bag. However, she doesn't wan... | ```python
n,a=int(input()),list(map(int,input().split()))
even=list(filter(lambda x:x%2==0,a))
odd=n-len(even)
if odd%2!=0:
print(odd)
else:
print(len(even))
``` | 3 | |
868 | C | Qualification Rounds | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"bitmasks",
"brute force",
"constructive algorithms",
"dp"
] | null | null | Snark and Philip are preparing the problemset for the upcoming pre-qualification round for semi-quarter-finals. They have a bank of *n* problems, and they want to select any non-empty subset of it as a problemset.
*k* experienced teams are participating in the contest. Some of these teams already know some of the prob... | The first line contains two integers *n*, *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=4) — the number of problems and the number of experienced teams.
Each of the next *n* lines contains *k* integers, each equal to 0 or 1. The *j*-th number in the *i*-th line is 1 if *j*-th team knows *i*-th problem and 0 otherwise. | Print "YES" (quotes for clarity), if it is possible to make an interesting problemset, and "NO" otherwise.
You can print each character either upper- or lowercase ("YeS" and "yes" are valid when the answer is "YES"). | [
"5 3\n1 0 1\n1 1 0\n1 0 0\n1 0 0\n1 0 0\n",
"3 2\n1 0\n1 1\n0 1\n"
] | [
"NO\n",
"YES\n"
] | In the first example you can't make any interesting problemset, because the first team knows all problems.
In the second example you can choose the first and the third problems. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "5 3\n1 0 1\n1 1 0\n1 0 0\n1 0 0\n1 0 0",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n1 0\n1 1\n0 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10 2\n1 0\n1 0\n0 0\n1 1\n0 0\n1 1\n0 0\n1 1\n0 1\n0 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10 3\n1 0 0\n0 1 1\n1 0 0\n0 1 0\n0 0 1\n1 0 1\n0 1 1... | 1,638,953,264 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 143 | 732 | 4,812,800 | n, k = map(int, input().split())
k21 = (1 << k) - 1
inn = [0] * (1 << k)
for i in range(n):
inn[int("".join(input().split()), 2)] = 1
if inn[0]:
print("YES")
exit()
a = []
for i, x in enumerate(inn):
if x:
a.append(i)
for i in range(1, len(a)):
for j in range(i):
if a[i... | Title: Qualification Rounds
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Snark and Philip are preparing the problemset for the upcoming pre-qualification round for semi-quarter-finals. They have a bank of *n* problems, and they want to select any non-empty subset of it as a problemset.
... | ```python
n, k = map(int, input().split())
k21 = (1 << k) - 1
inn = [0] * (1 << k)
for i in range(n):
inn[int("".join(input().split()), 2)] = 1
if inn[0]:
print("YES")
exit()
a = []
for i, x in enumerate(inn):
if x:
a.append(i)
for i in range(1, len(a)):
for j in range(i):
... | 3 | |
864 | B | Polycarp and Letters | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Polycarp loves lowercase letters and dislikes uppercase ones. Once he got a string *s* consisting only of lowercase and uppercase Latin letters.
Let *A* be a set of positions in the string. Let's call it pretty if following conditions are met:
- letters on positions from *A* in the string are all distinct and lowerc... | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200) — length of string *s*.
The second line contains a string *s* consisting of lowercase and uppercase Latin letters. | Print maximum number of elements in pretty set of positions for string *s*. | [
"11\naaaaBaabAbA\n",
"12\nzACaAbbaazzC\n",
"3\nABC\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"3\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first example the desired positions might be 6 and 8 or 7 and 8. Positions 6 and 7 contain letters 'a', position 8 contains letter 'b'. The pair of positions 1 and 8 is not suitable because there is an uppercase letter 'B' between these position.
In the second example desired positions can be 7, 8 and 11. There... | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "11\naaaaBaabAbA",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "12\nzACaAbbaazzC",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\nABC",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\na",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\naz",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "200\nXbTJZqcbpYuZQEoUrbxlPXAPCtVLr... | 1,624,728,271 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 55 | 77 | 0 | n=int(input())
s=input()
x=-1
for i in range(n):
if ord(s[i])>=65 and ord(s[i])<=90:
x=i
break
if x==-1:
print(len(set(s)))
elif x+1==n:
print(len(set(s[:n-1])))
else:
h=len(set(s[:x]))
l,r=x+1,x
for i in range(x,n):
if ord(s[i])>=65 and ord(s[i])<=90:
... | Title: Polycarp and Letters
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Polycarp loves lowercase letters and dislikes uppercase ones. Once he got a string *s* consisting only of lowercase and uppercase Latin letters.
Let *A* be a set of positions in the string. Let's call it pretty if... | ```python
n=int(input())
s=input()
x=-1
for i in range(n):
if ord(s[i])>=65 and ord(s[i])<=90:
x=i
break
if x==-1:
print(len(set(s)))
elif x+1==n:
print(len(set(s[:n-1])))
else:
h=len(set(s[:x]))
l,r=x+1,x
for i in range(x,n):
if ord(s[i])>=65 and ord(s[i])... | 3 | |
231 | A | Team | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"greedy"
] | null | null | One day three best friends Petya, Vasya and Tonya decided to form a team and take part in programming contests. Participants are usually offered several problems during programming contests. Long before the start the friends decided that they will implement a problem if at least two of them are sure about the solution.... | The first input line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of problems in the contest. Then *n* lines contain three integers each, each integer is either 0 or 1. If the first number in the line equals 1, then Petya is sure about the problem's solution, otherwise he isn't sure. The second numbe... | Print a single integer — the number of problems the friends will implement on the contest. | [
"3\n1 1 0\n1 1 1\n1 0 0\n",
"2\n1 0 0\n0 1 1\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first sample Petya and Vasya are sure that they know how to solve the first problem and all three of them know how to solve the second problem. That means that they will write solutions for these problems. Only Petya is sure about the solution for the third problem, but that isn't enough, so the friends won't ta... | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 1 0\n1 1 1\n1 0 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 0 0\n0 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 0 0\n1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 0 0\n0 1 0\n1 1 1\n0 0 1\n0 0 0",
"output": "1"
},
... | 1,696,326,911 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 21 | 154 | 1,638,400 | rounds = int(input())
sum = 0
for index in range(rounds):
petya, vasya, tonya = [int(oneorzero) for oneorzero in input().split()]
if petya + vasya + tonya >= 2:
sum += 1
print(sum) | Title: Team
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day three best friends Petya, Vasya and Tonya decided to form a team and take part in programming contests. Participants are usually offered several problems during programming contests. Long before the start the friends decid... | ```python
rounds = int(input())
sum = 0
for index in range(rounds):
petya, vasya, tonya = [int(oneorzero) for oneorzero in input().split()]
if petya + vasya + tonya >= 2:
sum += 1
print(sum)
``` | 3 | |
595 | A | Vitaly and Night | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation"
] | null | null | One day Vitaly was going home late at night and wondering: how many people aren't sleeping at that moment? To estimate, Vitaly decided to look which windows are lit in the house he was passing by at that moment.
Vitaly sees a building of *n* floors and 2·*m* windows on each floor. On each floor there are *m* flats num... | The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of floors in the house and the number of flats on each floor respectively.
Next *n* lines describe the floors from top to bottom and contain 2·*m* characters each. If the *i*-th window of the given floor has lights on,... | Print a single integer — the number of flats that have lights on in at least one window, that is, the flats where, according to Vitaly, people aren't sleeping. | [
"2 2\n0 0 0 1\n1 0 1 1\n",
"1 3\n1 1 0 1 0 0\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"2\n"
] | In the first test case the house has two floors, two flats on each floor. That is, in total there are 4 flats. The light isn't on only on the second floor in the left flat. That is, in both rooms of the flat the light is off.
In the second test case the house has one floor and the first floor has three flats. The ligh... | 500 | [
{
"input": "2 2\n0 0 0 1\n1 0 1 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 3\n1 1 0 1 0 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n1 1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 0 1 1 0\n1 0 0 0 1 1",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1 5\n1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 100\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ... | 1,586,445,534 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 36 | 124 | 204,800 | def Flats():
n, m = list(map(int, input().split()))
apartment = []
for i in range(n):
apartment.extend(list(map(int, input().split())))
times = 0
for i in range(0, len(apartment), 2):
if 1 in apartment[i:i+2]:
times += 1
print(times)
Flats()
| Title: Vitaly and Night
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day Vitaly was going home late at night and wondering: how many people aren't sleeping at that moment? To estimate, Vitaly decided to look which windows are lit in the house he was passing by at that moment.
Vital... | ```python
def Flats():
n, m = list(map(int, input().split()))
apartment = []
for i in range(n):
apartment.extend(list(map(int, input().split())))
times = 0
for i in range(0, len(apartment), 2):
if 1 in apartment[i:i+2]:
times += 1
print(times)
Flats()
``` | 3 | |
41 | A | Translation | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | A. Translation | 2 | 256 | The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pronounced) reversely. For example, a Berlandish word code corresponds to a Birlandish word edoc.... | The first line contains word *s*, the second line contains word *t*. The words consist of lowercase Latin letters. The input data do not consist unnecessary spaces. The words are not empty and their lengths do not exceed 100 symbols. | If the word *t* is a word *s*, written reversely, print YES, otherwise print NO. | [
"code\nedoc\n",
"abb\naba\n",
"code\ncode\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "code\nedoc",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "abb\naba",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "code\ncode",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abacaba\nabacaba",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "q\nq",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "asrgdfngfnmfgnhweratgjkk... | 1,594,348,190 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 40 | 218 | 6,656,000 | s = input()
t = input()
t_arr = list(t)
t_arr.reverse()
t_final = ''.join(t_arr)
if s == t_final:
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
| Title: Translation
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pron... | ```python
s = input()
t = input()
t_arr = list(t)
t_arr.reverse()
t_final = ''.join(t_arr)
if s == t_final:
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
``` | 3.933102 |
84 | A | Toy Army | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"math",
"number theory"
] | A. Toy Army | 2 | 256 | The hero of our story, Valera, and his best friend Arcady are still in school, and therefore they spend all the free time playing turn-based strategy "GAGA: Go And Go Again". The gameplay is as follows.
There are two armies on the playing field each of which consists of *n* men (*n* is always even). The current playe... | The input data consist of a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=108, *n* is even). Please note that before the game starts there are 2*n* soldiers on the fields. | Print a single number — a maximum total number of soldiers that could be killed in the course of the game in three turns. | [
"2\n",
"4\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"6\n"
] | The first sample test:
1) Valera's soldiers 1 and 2 shoot at Arcady's soldier 1.
2) Arcady's soldier 2 shoots at Valera's soldier 1.
3) Valera's soldier 1 shoots at Arcady's soldier 2.
There are 3 soldiers killed in total: Valera's soldier 1 and Arcady's soldiers 1 and 2. | 500 | [
{
"input": "2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "140",
"output": "210"
},
{
"input": "500",
"output": "75... | 1,679,122,018 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 23 | 92 | 0 | n=eval(input())
if n%2==0:
print(int(n/2*3))
else:
print(4*((n-1)%2)-2)
| Title: Toy Army
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
The hero of our story, Valera, and his best friend Arcady are still in school, and therefore they spend all the free time playing turn-based strategy "GAGA: Go And Go Again". The gameplay is as follows.
There are two armies on t... | ```python
n=eval(input())
if n%2==0:
print(int(n/2*3))
else:
print(4*((n-1)%2)-2)
``` | 3.977 |
855 | A | Tom Riddle's Diary | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Harry Potter is on a mission to destroy You-Know-Who's Horcruxes. The first Horcrux that he encountered in the Chamber of Secrets is Tom Riddle's diary. The diary was with Ginny and it forced her to open the Chamber of Secrets. Harry wants to know the different people who had ever possessed the diary to make sure they ... | First line of input contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of names in the list.
Next *n* lines each contain a string *s**i*, consisting of lowercase English letters. The length of each string is between 1 and 100. | Output *n* lines each containing either "YES" or "NO" (without quotes), depending on whether this string was already present in the stream or not.
You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower). | [
"6\ntom\nlucius\nginny\nharry\nginny\nharry\n",
"3\na\na\na\n"
] | [
"NO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nYES\n",
"NO\nYES\nYES\n"
] | In test case 1, for *i* = 5 there exists *j* = 3 such that *s*<sub class="lower-index">*i*</sub> = *s*<sub class="lower-index">*j*</sub> and *j* < *i*, which means that answer for *i* = 5 is "YES". | 500 | [
{
"input": "6\ntom\nlucius\nginny\nharry\nginny\nharry",
"output": "NO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nYES"
},
{
"input": "3\na\na\na",
"output": "NO\nYES\nYES"
},
{
"input": "1\nzn",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "9\nliyzmbjwnzryjokufuxcqtzwworjeoxkbaqrujrhdidqdvwdfzilwszgnzglnnbogaclckfnb... | 1,609,135,472 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 55 | 109 | 0 | n=int(input())
alist=[]
for i in range(n):
name=str(input())
alist.append(name)
blist=[]
blist.append("NO")
for i in range(1,n):
if alist[i] in alist[0:i]:
blist.append("YES")
else:
blist.append("NO")
for i in blist:
print(i) | Title: Tom Riddle's Diary
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Harry Potter is on a mission to destroy You-Know-Who's Horcruxes. The first Horcrux that he encountered in the Chamber of Secrets is Tom Riddle's diary. The diary was with Ginny and it forced her to open the Chamber ... | ```python
n=int(input())
alist=[]
for i in range(n):
name=str(input())
alist.append(name)
blist=[]
blist.append("NO")
for i in range(1,n):
if alist[i] in alist[0:i]:
blist.append("YES")
else:
blist.append("NO")
for i in blist:
print(i)
``` | 3 | |
699 | A | Launch of Collider | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | There will be a launch of a new, powerful and unusual collider very soon, which located along a straight line. *n* particles will be launched inside it. All of them are located in a straight line and there can not be two or more particles located in the same point. The coordinates of the particles coincide with the dis... | The first line contains the positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200<=000) — the number of particles.
The second line contains *n* symbols "L" and "R". If the *i*-th symbol equals "L", then the *i*-th particle will move to the left, otherwise the *i*-th symbol equals "R" and the *i*-th particle will move to the right.... | In the first line print the only integer — the first moment (in microseconds) when two particles are at the same point and there will be an explosion.
Print the only integer -1, if the collision of particles doesn't happen. | [
"4\nRLRL\n2 4 6 10\n",
"3\nLLR\n40 50 60\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"-1\n"
] | In the first sample case the first explosion will happen in 1 microsecond because the particles number 1 and 2 will simultaneously be at the same point with the coordinate 3.
In the second sample case there will be no explosion because there are no particles which will simultaneously be at the same point. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\nRLRL\n2 4 6 10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\nLLR\n40 50 60",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4\nRLLR\n46 230 264 470",
"output": "92"
},
{
"input": "6\nLLRLLL\n446 492 650 844 930 970",
"output": "97"
},
{
"input": "8\nRRLLLLLL\n338 478 512 574 59... | 1,622,744,896 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 85 | 639 | 16,076,800 | import re
def calcMoments (r , l):
return (l - r) / 2
moment = 0
many = int(input()) # 7
dirline = input() # RLLRRLR, R -> ++ L-> --
coor = [int(x) for x in input().split()] # 2 4 6 10 , even, increasing order 2 4 6 16
closest = -1
Rpos = [m.start() for m in re.finditer('R', dirline)] #... | Title: Launch of Collider
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There will be a launch of a new, powerful and unusual collider very soon, which located along a straight line. *n* particles will be launched inside it. All of them are located in a straight line and there can not be... | ```python
import re
def calcMoments (r , l):
return (l - r) / 2
moment = 0
many = int(input()) # 7
dirline = input() # RLLRRLR, R -> ++ L-> --
coor = [int(x) for x in input().split()] # 2 4 6 10 , even, increasing order 2 4 6 16
closest = -1
Rpos = [m.start() for m in re.finditer('R', d... | 3 | |
452 | A | Eevee | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | You are solving the crossword problem K from IPSC 2014. You solved all the clues except for one: who does Eevee evolve into? You are not very into pokemons, but quick googling helped you find out, that Eevee can evolve into eight different pokemons: Vaporeon, Jolteon, Flareon, Espeon, Umbreon, Leafeon, Glaceon, and Syl... | First line contains an integer *n* (6<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=8) – the length of the string.
Next line contains a string consisting of *n* characters, each of which is either a lower case english letter (indicating a known letter) or a dot character (indicating an empty cell in the crossword). | Print a name of the pokemon that Eevee can evolve into that matches the pattern in the input. Use lower case letters only to print the name (in particular, do not capitalize the first letter). | [
"7\nj......\n",
"7\n...feon\n",
"7\n.l.r.o.\n"
] | [
"jolteon\n",
"leafeon\n",
"flareon\n"
] | Here's a set of names in a form you can paste into your solution:
["vaporeon", "jolteon", "flareon", "espeon", "umbreon", "leafeon", "glaceon", "sylveon"]
{"vaporeon", "jolteon", "flareon", "espeon", "umbreon", "leafeon", "glaceon", "sylveon"} | 500 | [
{
"input": "7\n...feon",
"output": "leafeon"
},
{
"input": "7\n.l.r.o.",
"output": "flareon"
},
{
"input": "6\n.s..o.",
"output": "espeon"
},
{
"input": "7\nglaceon",
"output": "glaceon"
},
{
"input": "8\n.a.o.e.n",
"output": "vaporeon"
},
{
"input": "... | 1,557,837,811 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 20 | 124 | 0 | b=["vaporeon", "jolteon", "flareon" , "espeon", "umbreon", "leafeon", "glaceon", "sylveon"]
n=int(input())
a=input()
c=0
# for x in a:
# for y in b:
# for z in y:
# if
b=[x for x in b if len(x)==n]
for word in b:
for x in range(n):
if a[x]=='.':
continue
... | Title: Eevee
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are solving the crossword problem K from IPSC 2014. You solved all the clues except for one: who does Eevee evolve into? You are not very into pokemons, but quick googling helped you find out, that Eevee can evolve into eight... | ```python
b=["vaporeon", "jolteon", "flareon" , "espeon", "umbreon", "leafeon", "glaceon", "sylveon"]
n=int(input())
a=input()
c=0
# for x in a:
# for y in b:
# for z in y:
# if
b=[x for x in b if len(x)==n]
for word in b:
for x in range(n):
if a[x]=='.':
con... | 3 | |
540 | A | Combination Lock | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Scrooge McDuck keeps his most treasured savings in a home safe with a combination lock. Each time he wants to put there the treasures that he's earned fair and square, he has to open the lock.
The combination lock is represented by *n* rotating disks with digits from 0 to 9 written on them. Scrooge McDuck has to turn ... | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of disks on the combination lock.
The second line contains a string of *n* digits — the original state of the disks.
The third line contains a string of *n* digits — Scrooge McDuck's combination that opens the lock. | Print a single integer — the minimum number of moves Scrooge McDuck needs to open the lock. | [
"5\n82195\n64723\n"
] | [
"13\n"
] | In the sample he needs 13 moves:
- 1 disk: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/b8967f65a723782358b93eff9ce69f336817cf70.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> - 2 disk: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/07fa58573ece0d32... | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n82195\n64723",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "12\n102021090898\n010212908089",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "1\n8\n1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n83\n57",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "10\n0728592530\n1362615763",
"output": "27"
},
{
... | 1,684,420,639 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 43 | 31 | 0 | n=int(input())
a=input()
b=input()
count=0
for i in range(n):
if((int(a[i])-int(b[i]))<0):
if(((9-int(b[i])+int(a[i])-0)+1)<(int(b[i])-int(a[i]))):
count+=9-int(b[i])+int(a[i])-0+1
else:
count+=int(b[i])-int(a[i])
else:
if(((9-int(a[i])+int(b[i])+1... | Title: Combination Lock
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Scrooge McDuck keeps his most treasured savings in a home safe with a combination lock. Each time he wants to put there the treasures that he's earned fair and square, he has to open the lock.
The combination lock is ... | ```python
n=int(input())
a=input()
b=input()
count=0
for i in range(n):
if((int(a[i])-int(b[i]))<0):
if(((9-int(b[i])+int(a[i])-0)+1)<(int(b[i])-int(a[i]))):
count+=9-int(b[i])+int(a[i])-0+1
else:
count+=int(b[i])-int(a[i])
else:
if(((9-int(a[i])+i... | 3 | |
493 | B | Vasya and Wrestling | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Vasya has become interested in wrestling. In wrestling wrestlers use techniques for which they are awarded points by judges. The wrestler who gets the most points wins.
When the numbers of points of both wrestlers are equal, the wrestler whose sequence of points is lexicographically greater, wins.
If the sequences of... | The first line contains number *n* — the number of techniques that the wrestlers have used (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105).
The following *n* lines contain integer numbers *a**i* (|*a**i*|<=≤<=109, *a**i*<=≠<=0). If *a**i* is positive, that means that the first wrestler performed the technique that was awarded with *a**i* poin... | If the first wrestler wins, print string "first", otherwise print "second" | [
"5\n1\n2\n-3\n-4\n3\n",
"3\n-1\n-2\n3\n",
"2\n4\n-4\n"
] | [
"second\n",
"first\n",
"second\n"
] | Sequence *x* = *x*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>*x*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>... *x*<sub class="lower-index">|*x*|</sub> is lexicographically larger than sequence *y* = *y*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>*y*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>... *y*<sub class="lower-index">|*y*|</sub>, if either |*x*| > |... | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "5\n1\n2\n-3\n-4\n3",
"output": "second"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1\n-2\n3",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "2\n4\n-4",
"output": "second"
},
{
"input": "7\n1\n2\n-3\n4\n5\n-6\n7",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "14\n1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n7\n-8\n-9\n-10\n-11\n-... | 1,608,620,997 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 57 | 1,466 | 10,649,600 | arr = []
brr = []
for _ in range(int(input())):
n = int(input())
#print(n)
if n > 0:
arr.append(n)
else:
brr.append(-1*n)
#print(arr,brr,n)
if sum(arr) > sum(brr):
print("first")
elif sum(arr) < sum(brr):
print("second")
else:
if arr > brr:
print... | Title: Vasya and Wrestling
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya has become interested in wrestling. In wrestling wrestlers use techniques for which they are awarded points by judges. The wrestler who gets the most points wins.
When the numbers of points of both wrestlers ... | ```python
arr = []
brr = []
for _ in range(int(input())):
n = int(input())
#print(n)
if n > 0:
arr.append(n)
else:
brr.append(-1*n)
#print(arr,brr,n)
if sum(arr) > sum(brr):
print("first")
elif sum(arr) < sum(brr):
print("second")
else:
if arr > brr:
... | 3 | |
242 | B | Big Segment | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | A coordinate line has *n* segments, the *i*-th segment starts at the position *l**i* and ends at the position *r**i*. We will denote such a segment as [*l**i*,<=*r**i*].
You have suggested that one of the defined segments covers all others. In other words, there is such segment in the given set, which contains all oth... | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of segments. Next *n* lines contain the descriptions of the segments. The *i*-th line contains two space-separated integers *l**i*,<=*r**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=*r**i*<=≤<=109) — the borders of the *i*-th segment.
It is guaranteed that no two segments c... | Print a single integer — the number of the segment that covers all other segments in the set. If there's no solution, print -1.
The segments are numbered starting from 1 in the order in which they appear in the input. | [
"3\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3\n",
"6\n1 5\n2 3\n1 10\n7 10\n7 7\n10 10\n"
] | [
"-1\n",
"3\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 5\n2 3\n1 10\n7 10\n7 7\n10 10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 5\n2 2\n2 4\n2 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 3\n1 3\n2 2\n2 3\n1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7\n7 7\n8 8\n3 7\n1 6\n1 ... | 1,623,737,016 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 45 | 1,808 | 11,571,200 | n = int(input())
data = []
min_ , max_ = list(map(int,input().split()))
data.append([min_,max_])
num = 0
for i in range(1,n):
a,b = list(map(int,input().split()))
data.append([a,b])
if a <= min_ and b >= max_ :
min_ = a
max_ = b
num = i
flag = 0
for i in range(n):
a... | Title: Big Segment
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A coordinate line has *n* segments, the *i*-th segment starts at the position *l**i* and ends at the position *r**i*. We will denote such a segment as [*l**i*,<=*r**i*].
You have suggested that one of the defined segments ... | ```python
n = int(input())
data = []
min_ , max_ = list(map(int,input().split()))
data.append([min_,max_])
num = 0
for i in range(1,n):
a,b = list(map(int,input().split()))
data.append([a,b])
if a <= min_ and b >= max_ :
min_ = a
max_ = b
num = i
flag = 0
for i in range(... | 3 | |
34 | B | Sale | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"greedy",
"sortings"
] | B. Sale | 2 | 256 | Once Bob got to a sale of old TV sets. There were *n* TV sets at that sale. TV set with index *i* costs *a**i* bellars. Some TV sets have a negative price — their owners are ready to pay Bob if he buys their useless apparatus. Bob can «buy» any TV sets he wants. Though he's very strong, Bob can carry at most *m* TV set... | The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of TV sets at the sale, and amount of TV sets that Bob can carry. The following line contains *n* space-separated integers *a**i* (<=-<=1000<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — prices of the TV sets. | Output the only number — the maximum sum of money that Bob can earn, given that he can carry at most *m* TV sets. | [
"5 3\n-6 0 35 -2 4\n",
"4 2\n7 0 0 -7\n"
] | [
"8\n",
"7\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "5 3\n-6 0 35 -2 4",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n7 0 0 -7",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "6 6\n756 -611 251 -66 572 -818",
"output": "1495"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n976 437 937 788 518",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 3\n-2 -2 -2 -2 -2",
"output": "... | 1,663,556,088 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 25 | 92 | 0 | n,m=map(int,input().split())
price=sorted(list(map(int,input().split())))
sum_=0
for i in range(m):
if price[i]<0:
sum_+=abs(price[i])
else:
break
print(sum_) | Title: Sale
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Once Bob got to a sale of old TV sets. There were *n* TV sets at that sale. TV set with index *i* costs *a**i* bellars. Some TV sets have a negative price — their owners are ready to pay Bob if he buys their useless apparatus. Bob can... | ```python
n,m=map(int,input().split())
price=sorted(list(map(int,input().split())))
sum_=0
for i in range(m):
if price[i]<0:
sum_+=abs(price[i])
else:
break
print(sum_)
``` | 3.977 |
69 | A | Young Physicist | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | A. Young Physicist | 2 | 256 | A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. Specifically, he forgot to complete his physics tasks. Next day the teacher got very angry at Vasy... | The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100), then follow *n* lines containing three integers each: the *x**i* coordinate, the *y**i* coordinate and the *z**i* coordinate of the force vector, applied to the body (<=-<=100<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*,<=*z**i*<=≤<=100). | Print the word "YES" if the body is in equilibrium, or the word "NO" if it is not. | [
"3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3\n",
"3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3\n"
] | [
"NO",
"YES"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10\n21 32 -46\n43 -35 21\n42 2 -50\n22 40 20\n-27 -9 38\n-4 1 1\n-40 6 -31\n-13 -2 34\n-21 34 -12\n-32 -29 41",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10... | 1,666,765,513 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 81 | 124 | 0 | n=int(input())
x0,y0,z0=0,0,0
for i in range(n):
x,y,z=[int(s) for s in input().split()]
x0+=x
y0+=y
z0+=z
if(x0==y0==z0==0):
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
| Title: Young Physicist
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. S... | ```python
n=int(input())
x0,y0,z0=0,0,0
for i in range(n):
x,y,z=[int(s) for s in input().split()]
x0+=x
y0+=y
z0+=z
if(x0==y0==z0==0):
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
``` | 3.969 |
523 | A | Rotate, Flip and Zoom | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"*special",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Polycarp is writing the prototype of a graphic editor. He has already made up his mind that the basic image transformations in his editor will be: rotate the image 90 degrees clockwise, flip the image horizontally (symmetry relative to the vertical line, that is, the right part of the image moves to the left, and vice ... | The first line contains two integers, *w* and *h* (1<=≤<=*w*,<=*h*<=≤<=100) — the width and height of an image in pixels. The picture is given in *h* lines, each line contains *w* characters — each character encodes the color of the corresponding pixel of the image. The line consists only of characters "." and "*", as ... | Print 2*w* lines, each containing 2*h* characters — the result of consecutive implementing of the three transformations, described above. | [
"3 2\n.*.\n.*.\n",
"9 20\n**.......\n****.....\n******...\n*******..\n..******.\n....****.\n......***\n*.....***\n*********\n*********\n*********\n*********\n....**...\n...****..\n..******.\n.********\n****..***\n***...***\n**.....**\n*.......*\n"
] | [
"....\n....\n****\n****\n....\n....\n",
"********......**********........********\n********......**********........********\n********........********......********..\n********........********......********..\n..********......********....********....\n..********......********....********....\n..********......*****... | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 2\n.*.\n.*.",
"output": "....\n....\n****\n****\n....\n...."
},
{
"input": "9 20\n**.......\n****.....\n******...\n*******..\n..******.\n....****.\n......***\n*.....***\n*********\n*********\n*********\n*********\n....**...\n...****..\n..******.\n.********\n****..***\n***...***\n**....... | 1,455,737,761 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 24 | 93 | 307,200 | def rot(x):
matrix = [[0]*h for i in range(w)]
for i in range(w):
for j in range(h):
matrix[i][j] = x[h-1-j][i]
#for i in matrix:(print(i))
#print()
return matrix
def mir(x):
matrix = [[0]*h for i in range(w)]
for i in range(w):
for j in range(h):
... | Title: Rotate, Flip and Zoom
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Polycarp is writing the prototype of a graphic editor. He has already made up his mind that the basic image transformations in his editor will be: rotate the image 90 degrees clockwise, flip the image horizontally... | ```python
def rot(x):
matrix = [[0]*h for i in range(w)]
for i in range(w):
for j in range(h):
matrix[i][j] = x[h-1-j][i]
#for i in matrix:(print(i))
#print()
return matrix
def mir(x):
matrix = [[0]*h for i in range(w)]
for i in range(w):
for j in range... | 3 | |
381 | A | Sereja and Dima | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"greedy",
"implementation",
"two pointers"
] | null | null | Sereja and Dima play a game. The rules of the game are very simple. The players have *n* cards in a row. Each card contains a number, all numbers on the cards are distinct. The players take turns, Sereja moves first. During his turn a player can take one card: either the leftmost card in a row, or the rightmost one. Th... | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of cards on the table. The second line contains space-separated numbers on the cards from left to right. The numbers on the cards are distinct integers from 1 to 1000. | On a single line, print two integers. The first number is the number of Sereja's points at the end of the game, the second number is the number of Dima's points at the end of the game. | [
"4\n4 1 2 10\n",
"7\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7\n"
] | [
"12 5\n",
"16 12\n"
] | In the first sample Sereja will take cards with numbers 10 and 2, so Sereja's sum is 12. Dima will take cards with numbers 4 and 1, so Dima's sum is 5. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\n4 1 2 10",
"output": "12 5"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7",
"output": "16 12"
},
{
"input": "42\n15 29 37 22 16 5 26 31 6 32 19 3 45 36 33 14 25 20 48 7 42 11 24 28 9 18 8 21 47 17 38 40 44 4 35 1 43 39 41 27 12 13",
"output": "613 418"
},
{
"input": "43\n32 ... | 1,681,320,314 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 46 | 0 | n = int(input())
list1 = [int(num) for num in input().split()]
c1 = 0
c2 = 0
left, right = 0, n - 1
state = 's'
while(left <= right):
if state == 's':
if list1[right] >= list1[left]:
c1 += list1[right]
right -= 1
else:
c1 += list1[left]
le... | Title: Sereja and Dima
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Sereja and Dima play a game. The rules of the game are very simple. The players have *n* cards in a row. Each card contains a number, all numbers on the cards are distinct. The players take turns, Sereja moves first. Du... | ```python
n = int(input())
list1 = [int(num) for num in input().split()]
c1 = 0
c2 = 0
left, right = 0, n - 1
state = 's'
while(left <= right):
if state == 's':
if list1[right] >= list1[left]:
c1 += list1[right]
right -= 1
else:
c1 += list1[left]
... | 3 | |
260 | A | Adding Digits | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Vasya has got two number: *a* and *b*. However, Vasya finds number *a* too short. So he decided to repeat the operation of lengthening number *a* *n* times.
One operation of lengthening a number means adding exactly one digit to the number (in the decimal notation) to the right provided that the resulting number is di... | The first line contains three integers: *a*,<=*b*,<=*n* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*n*<=≤<=105). | In a single line print the integer without leading zeros, which Vasya can get when he applies the lengthening operations to number *a* *n* times. If no such number exists, then print number -1. If there are multiple possible answers, print any of them. | [
"5 4 5\n",
"12 11 1\n",
"260 150 10\n"
] | [
"524848\n",
"121\n",
"-1\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "5 4 5",
"output": "524848"
},
{
"input": "12 11 1",
"output": "121"
},
{
"input": "260 150 10",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "78843 5684 42717",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "93248 91435 1133",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100000 10 64479"... | 1,651,601,634 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 25 | 1,965 | 204,800 | a ,b ,n = map(int, input().split())
num = a
for i in range(10):
m = a*10+i
if m%b==0:
a=m
break
if num == a:
print(-1)
exit()
for i in range(n-1):
a*=10
print(a)
| Title: Adding Digits
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya has got two number: *a* and *b*. However, Vasya finds number *a* too short. So he decided to repeat the operation of lengthening number *a* *n* times.
One operation of lengthening a number means adding exactly one ... | ```python
a ,b ,n = map(int, input().split())
num = a
for i in range(10):
m = a*10+i
if m%b==0:
a=m
break
if num == a:
print(-1)
exit()
for i in range(n-1):
a*=10
print(a)
``` | 3 | |
41 | A | Translation | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | A. Translation | 2 | 256 | The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pronounced) reversely. For example, a Berlandish word code corresponds to a Birlandish word edoc.... | The first line contains word *s*, the second line contains word *t*. The words consist of lowercase Latin letters. The input data do not consist unnecessary spaces. The words are not empty and their lengths do not exceed 100 symbols. | If the word *t* is a word *s*, written reversely, print YES, otherwise print NO. | [
"code\nedoc\n",
"abb\naba\n",
"code\ncode\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "code\nedoc",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "abb\naba",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "code\ncode",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abacaba\nabacaba",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "q\nq",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "asrgdfngfnmfgnhweratgjkk... | 1,618,715,582 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 40 | 124 | 0 | word = input() #code
reversed = input() #edoc
no_times = len(word)
test = ("")
x = 1
for i in range(no_times):
test = test + word[len(word) - x]
x = x + 1
if reversed == test:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
| Title: Translation
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pron... | ```python
word = input() #code
reversed = input() #edoc
no_times = len(word)
test = ("")
x = 1
for i in range(no_times):
test = test + word[len(word) - x]
x = x + 1
if reversed == test:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
``` | 3.969 |
322 | A | Ciel and Dancing | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"greedy"
] | null | null | Fox Ciel and her friends are in a dancing room. There are *n* boys and *m* girls here, and they never danced before. There will be some songs, during each song, there must be exactly one boy and one girl are dancing. Besides, there is a special rule:
- either the boy in the dancing pair must dance for the first time ... | The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of boys and girls in the dancing room. | In the first line print *k* — the number of songs during which they can dance. Then in the following *k* lines, print the indexes of boys and girls dancing during songs chronologically. You can assume that the boys are indexed from 1 to *n*, and the girls are indexed from 1 to *m*. | [
"2 1\n",
"2 2\n"
] | [
"2\n1 1\n2 1\n",
"3\n1 1\n1 2\n2 2\n"
] | In test case 1, there are 2 boys and 1 girl. We can have 2 dances: the 1st boy and 1st girl (during the first song), the 2nd boy and 1st girl (during the second song).
And in test case 2, we have 2 boys with 2 girls, the answer is 3. | 500 | [
{
"input": "2 1",
"output": "2\n1 1\n2 1"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "3\n1 1\n1 2\n2 2"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1\n1 1"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "4\n1 1\n1 2\n1 3\n2 3"
},
{
"input": "4 4",
"output": "7\n1 1\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n4 4\n3 4\n2 4"
}... | 1,642,832,446 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 28 | 92 | 0 | n,m = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
k = m + (n-1)
print(k)
for i in range(1,m+1):
print(1,i)
if n<=m:
for j in range(2,n+1):
print(j,j)
else:
for j in range(2,n+1):
print(j,1)
| Title: Ciel and Dancing
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Fox Ciel and her friends are in a dancing room. There are *n* boys and *m* girls here, and they never danced before. There will be some songs, during each song, there must be exactly one boy and one girl are dancing. B... | ```python
n,m = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
k = m + (n-1)
print(k)
for i in range(1,m+1):
print(1,i)
if n<=m:
for j in range(2,n+1):
print(j,j)
else:
for j in range(2,n+1):
print(j,1)
``` | 3 | |
71 | A | Way Too Long Words | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"strings"
] | A. Way Too Long Words | 1 | 256 | Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome.
Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 characters. All too long words should be replaced with a special abbreviation.
This abbreviation is made lik... | The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). Each of the following *n* lines contains one word. All the words consist of lowercase Latin letters and possess the lengths of from 1 to 100 characters. | Print *n* lines. The *i*-th line should contain the result of replacing of the *i*-th word from the input data. | [
"4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis\n"
] | [
"word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis",
"output": "word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s"
},
{
"input": "5\nabcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\nabcdefghijk\nabcdefghijklm",
"output": "abcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\na9k\na11m"
},
{
"input":... | 1,679,771,153 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 20 | 46 | 0 | def way_too_long_words ():
n = int(input())
for i in range (n):
word = input()
b = len(word)
if b <= 10:
print(word)
else:
print(f'{word[0]}{b-2}{word[b-1]}')
way_too_long_words()
| Title: Way Too Long Words
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome.
Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 character... | ```python
def way_too_long_words ():
n = int(input())
for i in range (n):
word = input()
b = len(word)
if b <= 10:
print(word)
else:
print(f'{word[0]}{b-2}{word[b-1]}')
way_too_long_words()
``` | 3.977 |
75 | A | Life Without Zeros | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Life Without Zeros | 2 | 256 | Can you imagine our life if we removed all zeros from it? For sure we will have many problems.
In this problem we will have a simple example if we removed all zeros from our life, it's the addition operation. Let's assume you are given this equation *a*<=+<=*b*<==<=*c*, where *a* and *b* are positive integers, and *c*... | The input will consist of two lines, the first line will contain the integer *a*, and the second line will contain the integer *b* which are in the equation as described above (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=109). There won't be any leading zeros in both. The value of *c* should be calculated as *c*<==<=*a*<=+<=*b*. | The output will be just one line, you should print "YES" if the equation will remain correct after removing all zeros, and print "NO" otherwise. | [
"101\n102\n",
"105\n106\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "101\n102",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "105\n106",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "544\n397",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "822\n280",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "101\n413",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "309\n139",
"output": "NO"
}... | 1,667,680,605 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 43 | 92 | 0 | a, b = input(), input()
c = str(int(a) + int(b)).replace("0", "")
a, b = a.replace("0", ""), b.replace("0", "")
print("YNEOS"[int(c) != eval(f"{a}+{b}") :: 2]) | Title: Life Without Zeros
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Can you imagine our life if we removed all zeros from it? For sure we will have many problems.
In this problem we will have a simple example if we removed all zeros from our life, it's the addition operation. Let's assu... | ```python
a, b = input(), input()
c = str(int(a) + int(b)).replace("0", "")
a, b = a.replace("0", ""), b.replace("0", "")
print("YNEOS"[int(c) != eval(f"{a}+{b}") :: 2])
``` | 3.977 |
557 | B | Pasha and Tea | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation",
"math",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Pasha decided to invite his friends to a tea party. For that occasion, he has a large teapot with the capacity of *w* milliliters and 2*n* tea cups, each cup is for one of Pasha's friends. The *i*-th cup can hold at most *a**i* milliliters of water.
It turned out that among Pasha's friends there are exactly *n* boys a... | The first line of the input contains two integers, *n* and *w* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105, 1<=≤<=*w*<=≤<=109) — the number of Pasha's friends that are boys (equal to the number of Pasha's friends that are girls) and the capacity of Pasha's teapot in milliliters.
The second line of the input contains the sequence of integers *... | Print a single real number — the maximum total amount of water in milliliters that Pasha can pour to his friends without violating the given conditions. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error doesn't exceed 10<=-<=6. | [
"2 4\n1 1 1 1\n",
"3 18\n4 4 4 2 2 2\n",
"1 5\n2 3\n"
] | [
"3",
"18",
"4.5"
] | Pasha also has candies that he is going to give to girls but that is another task... | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "2 4\n1 1 1 1",
"output": "3.0000000000"
},
{
"input": "3 18\n4 4 4 2 2 2",
"output": "18.0000000000"
},
{
"input": "1 5\n2 3",
"output": "4.5000000000"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "1.0000000000"
},
{
"input": "4 1000000000\n1 ... | 1,435,997,203 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 50 | 218 | 16,076,800 | n, w = map(int, input().split())
a = sorted(map(float, input().split()))
print(min(a[0], a[n]/2, w/3/n)*3*n)
| Title: Pasha and Tea
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Pasha decided to invite his friends to a tea party. For that occasion, he has a large teapot with the capacity of *w* milliliters and 2*n* tea cups, each cup is for one of Pasha's friends. The *i*-th cup can hold at most ... | ```python
n, w = map(int, input().split())
a = sorted(map(float, input().split()))
print(min(a[0], a[n]/2, w/3/n)*3*n)
``` | 3 | |
707 | A | Brain's Photos | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Small, but very brave, mouse Brain was not accepted to summer school of young villains. He was upset and decided to postpone his plans of taking over the world, but to become a photographer instead.
As you may know, the coolest photos are on the film (because you can specify the hashtag #film for such).
Brain took a ... | The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of photo pixel matrix rows and columns respectively.
Then *n* lines describing matrix rows follow. Each of them contains *m* space-separated characters describing colors of pixels in a row. Each character in the line i... | Print the "#Black&White" (without quotes), if the photo is black-and-white and "#Color" (without quotes), if it is colored, in the only line. | [
"2 2\nC M\nY Y\n",
"3 2\nW W\nW W\nB B\n",
"1 1\nW\n"
] | [
"#Color",
"#Black&White",
"#Black&White"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "2 2\nC M\nY Y",
"output": "#Color"
},
{
"input": "3 2\nW W\nW W\nB B",
"output": "#Black&White"
},
{
"input": "1 1\nW",
"output": "#Black&White"
},
{
"input": "2 3\nW W W\nB G Y",
"output": "#Color"
},
{
"input": "1 1\nW",
"output": "#Black&White"
... | 1,679,013,509 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 50 | 46 | 0 | # 코드포스 707A Brain's Photos
import sys
put = sys.stdin.readline
n, m = map(int, put().split())
color = set()
while n:
n -= 1
color.update(put().split())
if {'C', 'Y', 'M'} & color:
print("#Color")
else:
print("#Black&White") | Title: Brain's Photos
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Small, but very brave, mouse Brain was not accepted to summer school of young villains. He was upset and decided to postpone his plans of taking over the world, but to become a photographer instead.
As you may know, the... | ```python
# 코드포스 707A Brain's Photos
import sys
put = sys.stdin.readline
n, m = map(int, put().split())
color = set()
while n:
n -= 1
color.update(put().split())
if {'C', 'Y', 'M'} & color:
print("#Color")
else:
print("#Black&White")
``` | 3 | |
677 | A | Vanya and Fence | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Vanya and his friends are walking along the fence of height *h* and they do not want the guard to notice them. In order to achieve this the height of each of the friends should not exceed *h*. If the height of some person is greater than *h* he can bend down and then he surely won't be noticed by the guard. The height ... | The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *h* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000, 1<=≤<=*h*<=≤<=1000) — the number of friends and the height of the fence, respectively.
The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2*h*), the *i*-th of them is equal to the height of the *i*-th person. | Print a single integer — the minimum possible valid width of the road. | [
"3 7\n4 5 14\n",
"6 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1\n",
"6 5\n7 6 8 9 10 5\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"6\n",
"11\n"
] | In the first sample, only person number 3 must bend down, so the required width is equal to 1 + 1 + 2 = 4.
In the second sample, all friends are short enough and no one has to bend, so the width 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 = 6 is enough.
In the third sample, all the persons have to bend, except the last one. The required m... | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 7\n4 5 14",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "6 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "6 5\n7 6 8 9 10 5",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "10 420\n214 614 297 675 82 740 174 23 255 15",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "10 561\n657 23 1096 487 785 66 481... | 1,690,864,483 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 29 | 46 | 0 | line1 = input()
line2 = input()
line1Array = list(map(int, line1.split()))
listHeightOfPerson = list(map(int, line2.split()))
numOfPerson = line1Array[0]
heightOfFence = line1Array[1]
sumOfWidth = 0
for heightOfPerson in listHeightOfPerson:
if heightOfPerson > heightOfFence:
sumOfWidth += 2... | Title: Vanya and Fence
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vanya and his friends are walking along the fence of height *h* and they do not want the guard to notice them. In order to achieve this the height of each of the friends should not exceed *h*. If the height of some pers... | ```python
line1 = input()
line2 = input()
line1Array = list(map(int, line1.split()))
listHeightOfPerson = list(map(int, line2.split()))
numOfPerson = line1Array[0]
heightOfFence = line1Array[1]
sumOfWidth = 0
for heightOfPerson in listHeightOfPerson:
if heightOfPerson > heightOfFence:
sumOf... | 3 | |
912 | A | Tricky Alchemy | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | During the winter holidays, the demand for Christmas balls is exceptionally high. Since it's already 2018, the advances in alchemy allow easy and efficient ball creation by utilizing magic crystals.
Grisha needs to obtain some yellow, green and blue balls. It's known that to produce a yellow ball one needs two yellow ... | The first line features two integers *A* and *B* (0<=≤<=*A*,<=*B*<=≤<=109), denoting the number of yellow and blue crystals respectively at Grisha's disposal.
The next line contains three integers *x*, *y* and *z* (0<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*,<=*z*<=≤<=109) — the respective amounts of yellow, green and blue balls to be obtained. | Print a single integer — the minimum number of crystals that Grisha should acquire in addition. | [
"4 3\n2 1 1\n",
"3 9\n1 1 3\n",
"12345678 87654321\n43043751 1000000000 53798715\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"1\n",
"2147483648\n"
] | In the first sample case, Grisha needs five yellow and four blue crystals to create two yellow balls, one green ball, and one blue ball. To do that, Grisha needs to obtain two additional crystals: one yellow and one blue. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4 3\n2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 9\n1 1 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "12345678 87654321\n43043751 1000000000 53798715",
"output": "2147483648"
},
{
"input": "12 12\n3 5 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "770 1390\n170 442 311",
"output"... | 1,600,677,495 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 38 | 109 | 0 | A,B = map(int,input().split())
x,y,z = map(int,input().split())
ans = 0
yellow_crystal = 2*x+y-A
blue_crystal = y+3*z-B
if yellow_crystal > 0:
ans += yellow_crystal
if blue_crystal > 0:
ans += blue_crystal
print(ans) | Title: Tricky Alchemy
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
During the winter holidays, the demand for Christmas balls is exceptionally high. Since it's already 2018, the advances in alchemy allow easy and efficient ball creation by utilizing magic crystals.
Grisha needs to obta... | ```python
A,B = map(int,input().split())
x,y,z = map(int,input().split())
ans = 0
yellow_crystal = 2*x+y-A
blue_crystal = y+3*z-B
if yellow_crystal > 0:
ans += yellow_crystal
if blue_crystal > 0:
ans += blue_crystal
print(ans)
``` | 3 | |
1,006 | B | Polycarp's Practice | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"greedy",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Polycarp is practicing his problem solving skill. He has a list of $n$ problems with difficulties $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$, respectively. His plan is to practice for exactly $k$ days. Each day he has to solve at least one problem from his list. Polycarp solves the problems in the order they are given in his list, he cann... | The first line of the input contains two integers $n$ and $k$ ($1 \le k \le n \le 2000$) — the number of problems and the number of days, respectively.
The second line of the input contains $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le 2000$) — difficulties of problems in Polycarp's list, in the order they are p... | In the first line of the output print the maximum possible total profit.
In the second line print exactly $k$ positive integers $t_1, t_2, \dots, t_k$ ($t_1 + t_2 + \dots + t_k$ must equal $n$), where $t_j$ means the number of problems Polycarp will solve during the $j$-th day in order to achieve the maximum possible ... | [
"8 3\n5 4 2 6 5 1 9 2\n",
"5 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n",
"4 2\n1 2000 2000 2\n"
] | [
"20\n3 2 3",
"1\n5\n",
"4000\n2 2\n"
] | The first example is described in the problem statement.
In the second example there is only one possible distribution.
In the third example the best answer is to distribute problems in the following way: $[1, 2000], [2000, 2]$. The total profit of this distribution is $2000 + 2000 = 4000$. | 0 | [
{
"input": "8 3\n5 4 2 6 5 1 9 2",
"output": "20\n4 1 3"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "1\n5"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n1 2000 2000 2",
"output": "4000\n2 2"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n2000",
"output": "2000\n1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1234",
"output": "1234\n1"
... | 1,625,141,847 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 37 | 92 | 0 | n,k=map(int,input().split())
li=[0]+list(map(int,input().split()))
t=li.copy()
t.sort()
x=[]
e,s=-1,0
if k==1:
print(max(li))
print(n)
else:
for _ in range(k):
ind=li.index(t[e])
e-=1
s+=li[ind]
li[ind]=0
x.append(ind)
x.sort()
prin... | Title: Polycarp's Practice
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Polycarp is practicing his problem solving skill. He has a list of $n$ problems with difficulties $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$, respectively. His plan is to practice for exactly $k$ days. Each day he has to solve at least... | ```python
n,k=map(int,input().split())
li=[0]+list(map(int,input().split()))
t=li.copy()
t.sort()
x=[]
e,s=-1,0
if k==1:
print(max(li))
print(n)
else:
for _ in range(k):
ind=li.index(t[e])
e-=1
s+=li[ind]
li[ind]=0
x.append(ind)
x.sort() ... | 3 | |
556 | A | Case of the Zeros and Ones | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"greedy"
] | null | null | Andrewid the Android is a galaxy-famous detective. In his free time he likes to think about strings containing zeros and ones.
Once he thought about a string of length *n* consisting of zeroes and ones. Consider the following operation: we choose any two adjacent positions in the string, and if one them contains 0, an... | First line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105), the length of the string that Andreid has.
The second line contains the string of length *n* consisting only from zeros and ones. | Output the minimum length of the string that may remain after applying the described operations several times. | [
"4\n1100\n",
"5\n01010\n",
"8\n11101111\n"
] | [
"0\n",
"1\n",
"6\n"
] | In the first sample test it is possible to change the string like the following: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/10df55364c21c6e8d5da31b6ab6f6294c4fc26b3.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>.
In the second sample test it is possible to change the string like... | 250 | [
{
"input": "4\n1100",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5\n01010",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8\n11101111",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n00",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input"... | 1,621,156,990 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 49 | 62 | 614,400 | m=int(input())
n=input()
e=n.count('1')
o=n.count('0')
if(e==o):
print(0)
else:
print(abs(e-o)) | Title: Case of the Zeros and Ones
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Andrewid the Android is a galaxy-famous detective. In his free time he likes to think about strings containing zeros and ones.
Once he thought about a string of length *n* consisting of zeroes and ones. Cons... | ```python
m=int(input())
n=input()
e=n.count('1')
o=n.count('0')
if(e==o):
print(0)
else:
print(abs(e-o))
``` | 3 | |
478 | B | Random Teams | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"combinatorics",
"constructive algorithms",
"greedy",
"math"
] | null | null | *n* participants of the competition were split into *m* teams in some manner so that each team has at least one participant. After the competition each pair of participants from the same team became friends.
Your task is to write a program that will find the minimum and the maximum number of pairs of friends that coul... | The only line of input contains two integers *n* and *m*, separated by a single space (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109) — the number of participants and the number of teams respectively. | The only line of the output should contain two integers *k**min* and *k**max* — the minimum possible number of pairs of friends and the maximum possible number of pairs of friends respectively. | [
"5 1\n",
"3 2\n",
"6 3\n"
] | [
"10 10\n",
"1 1\n",
"3 6\n"
] | In the first sample all the participants get into one team, so there will be exactly ten pairs of friends.
In the second sample at any possible arrangement one team will always have two participants and the other team will always have one participant. Thus, the number of pairs of friends will always be equal to one.
... | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "5 1",
"output": "10 10"
},
{
"input": "3 2",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "6 3",
"output": "3 6"
},
{
"input": "5 3",
"output": "2 3"
},
{
"input": "10 2",
"output": "20 36"
},
{
"input": "10 6",
"output": "4 10"
},
{
"input": ... | 1,665,240,528 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 26 | 46 | 0 | n,m=map(int,input().split())
k=n-(m-1)
mx=k*(k-1)//2
a=n//m
b=n%m
mi=b*(a+1)*a//2+ (m-b)*a*(a-1)//2
print(mi,mx) | Title: Random Teams
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
*n* participants of the competition were split into *m* teams in some manner so that each team has at least one participant. After the competition each pair of participants from the same team became friends.
Your task is ... | ```python
n,m=map(int,input().split())
k=n-(m-1)
mx=k*(k-1)//2
a=n//m
b=n%m
mi=b*(a+1)*a//2+ (m-b)*a*(a-1)//2
print(mi,mx)
``` | 3 | |
454 | A | Little Pony and Crystal Mine | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Twilight Sparkle once got a crystal from the Crystal Mine. A crystal of size *n* (*n* is odd; *n*<=><=1) is an *n*<=×<=*n* matrix with a diamond inscribed into it.
You are given an odd integer *n*. You need to draw a crystal of size *n*. The diamond cells of the matrix should be represented by character "D". All ot... | The only line contains an integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=101; *n* is odd). | Output a crystal of size *n*. | [
"3\n",
"5\n",
"7\n"
] | [
"*D*\nDDD\n*D*\n",
"**D**\n*DDD*\nDDDDD\n*DDD*\n**D**\n",
"***D***\n**DDD**\n*DDDDD*\nDDDDDDD\n*DDDDD*\n**DDD**\n***D***\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "3",
"output": "*D*\nDDD\n*D*"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "**D**\n*DDD*\nDDDDD\n*DDD*\n**D**"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "***D***\n**DDD**\n*DDDDD*\nDDDDDDD\n*DDDDD*\n**DDD**\n***D***"
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "*****D*****\n****DDD****\n***DDDDD***\n**... | 1,616,019,283 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 12 | 62 | 409,600 | N = int(input())
samping_kiri = N//2 - 1
samping_kanan = N//2 + 1
for i in range(N):
for j in range(N):
if j>samping_kiri and j<samping_kanan:
print("D", end="")
else:
print("*", end="")
if i < N//2:
samping_kiri -=1
samping_kanan +=1
elif i>= N//2:
samping_kiri +=1
samping_ka... | Title: Little Pony and Crystal Mine
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Twilight Sparkle once got a crystal from the Crystal Mine. A crystal of size *n* (*n* is odd; *n*<=><=1) is an *n*<=×<=*n* matrix with a diamond inscribed into it.
You are given an odd integer *n*. You ... | ```python
N = int(input())
samping_kiri = N//2 - 1
samping_kanan = N//2 + 1
for i in range(N):
for j in range(N):
if j>samping_kiri and j<samping_kanan:
print("D", end="")
else:
print("*", end="")
if i < N//2:
samping_kiri -=1
samping_kanan +=1
elif i>= N//2:
samping_kiri +=1
... | 3 |
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