contestId int64 0 1.01k | index stringclasses 40
values | name stringlengths 2 54 | type stringclasses 2
values | rating int64 0 3.4k | tags listlengths 0 7 | title stringclasses 393
values | time-limit stringclasses 7
values | memory-limit stringclasses 6
values | problem-description stringlengths 0 2.97k | input-specification stringlengths 4 1.87k | output-specification stringlengths 4 1.12k | demo-input listlengths 0 7 | demo-output listlengths 0 7 | note stringlengths 0 5.24k | points float64 0 3.5k | test_cases listlengths 0 402 | creationTimeSeconds int64 1.37B 1.7B | relativeTimeSeconds int64 8 2.15B | programmingLanguage stringclasses 3
values | verdict stringclasses 1
value | testset stringclasses 9
values | passedTestCount int64 1 402 | timeConsumedMillis int64 15 8.06k | memoryConsumedBytes int64 0 514M | code stringlengths 11 61.4k | prompt stringlengths 297 7.35k | response stringlengths 25 61.4k | score float64 2.82 3.99 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
25 | A | IQ test | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"brute force"
] | A. IQ test | 2 | 256 | Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that i... | The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness. | Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order. | [
"5\n2 4 7 8 10\n",
"4\n1 2 1 1\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"2\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "5\n2 4 7 8 10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n100 99 100",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n5 3 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n43 28 1 91",
"output"... | 1,609,892,816 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 32 | 310 | 0 | from sys import stdin
n = int(stdin.readline())
data = list(map(int,stdin.readline().rstrip().split()))
even_one = data[0] % 2
for i in range(1,n):
if data[i] % 2 != even_one and i > 1:
print(i+1)
elif data[i] % 2 != even_one and i == 1:
print(i+1 if data[i+1]%2 == even_one else 1)
... | Title: IQ test
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — t... | ```python
from sys import stdin
n = int(stdin.readline())
data = list(map(int,stdin.readline().rstrip().split()))
even_one = data[0] % 2
for i in range(1,n):
if data[i] % 2 != even_one and i > 1:
print(i+1)
elif data[i] % 2 != even_one and i == 1:
print(i+1 if data[i+1]%2 == even_one els... | 3.9225 |
9 | A | Die Roll | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"math",
"probabilities"
] | A. Die Roll | 1 | 64 | Yakko, Wakko and Dot, world-famous animaniacs, decided to rest from acting in cartoons, and take a leave to travel a bit. Yakko dreamt to go to Pennsylvania, his Motherland and the Motherland of his ancestors. Wakko thought about Tasmania, its beaches, sun and sea. Dot chose Transylvania as the most mysterious and unpr... | The only line of the input file contains two natural numbers Y and W — the results of Yakko's and Wakko's die rolls. | Output the required probability in the form of irreducible fraction in format «A/B», where A — the numerator, and B — the denominator. If the required probability equals to zero, output «0/1». If the required probability equals to 1, output «1/1». | [
"4 2\n"
] | [
"1/2\n"
] | Dot will go to Transylvania, if she is lucky to roll 4, 5 or 6 points. | 0 | [
{
"input": "4 2",
"output": "1/2"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1/1"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "5/6"
},
{
"input": "1 3",
"output": "2/3"
},
{
"input": "1 4",
"output": "1/2"
},
{
"input": "1 5",
"output": "1/3"
},
{
"input": "1 6",
... | 1,674,923,639 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 36 | 154 | 409,600 | #9/A
#Die Roll
#Status : IDK
import fractions
y , w = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
bigger = y if y > w else w
ans = str(fractions.Fraction((6-bigger+1),6))
if len(ans) < 2:
print(ans + "/1")
else:
print(ans) | Title: Die Roll
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
Yakko, Wakko and Dot, world-famous animaniacs, decided to rest from acting in cartoons, and take a leave to travel a bit. Yakko dreamt to go to Pennsylvania, his Motherland and the Motherland of his ancestors. Wakko thought about T... | ```python
#9/A
#Die Roll
#Status : IDK
import fractions
y , w = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
bigger = y if y > w else w
ans = str(fractions.Fraction((6-bigger+1),6))
if len(ans) < 2:
print(ans + "/1")
else:
print(ans)
``` | 3.919948 |
0 | none | none | none | 0 | [
"none"
] | null | null | Вася купил стол, у которого *n* ножек. Каждая ножка состоит из двух частей, которые соединяются друг с другом. Каждая часть может быть произвольной положительной длины, но гарантируется, что из всех 2*n* частей возможно составить *n* ножек одинаковой длины. При составлении ножки любые две части могут быть соединены дру... | В первой строке задано число *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — количество ножек у стола, купленного Васей.
Во второй строке следует последовательность из 2*n* целых положительных чисел *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a*2*n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100<=000) — длины частей ножек стола в произвольном порядке. | Выведите *n* строк по два целых числа в каждой — длины частей ножек, которые надо соединить друг с другом. Гарантируется, что всегда возможно собрать *n* ножек одинаковой длины. Если ответов несколько, разрешается вывести любой из них. | [
"3\n1 3 2 4 5 3\n",
"3\n1 1 1 2 2 2\n"
] | [
"1 5\n2 4\n3 3\n",
"1 2\n2 1\n1 2\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 3 2 4 5 3",
"output": "1 5\n2 4\n3 3"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 1 2 2 2",
"output": "1 2\n1 2\n1 2"
},
{
"input": "1\n3 7",
"output": "3 7"
},
{
"input": "10\n9 13 18 7 18 13 2 2 5 16 3 17 5 4 18 2 15 11 7 15",
"output": "2 18\n2 18\n2 18\n3 17\n4 16\n5 15\n5... | 1,458,745,909 | 709 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 57 | 233 | 25,804,800 | n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
l = sum(a) // n
a.sort()
for i in range(n):
print(a[i], l - a[i])
| Title: none
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Вася купил стол, у которого *n* ножек. Каждая ножка состоит из двух частей, которые соединяются друг с другом. Каждая часть может быть произвольной положительной длины, но гарантируется, что из всех 2*n* частей возможно составить ... | ```python
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
l = sum(a) // n
a.sort()
for i in range(n):
print(a[i], l - a[i])
``` | 3 | |
59 | A | Word | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | A. Word | 2 | 256 | Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At th... | The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100. | Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one. | [
"HoUse\n",
"ViP\n",
"maTRIx\n"
] | [
"house\n",
"VIP\n",
"matrix\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "HoUse",
"output": "house"
},
{
"input": "ViP",
"output": "VIP"
},
{
"input": "maTRIx",
"output": "matrix"
},
{
"input": "BNHWpnpawg",
"output": "bnhwpnpawg"
},
{
"input": "VTYGP",
"output": "VTYGP"
},
{
"input": "CHNenu",
"output": "chn... | 1,671,879,619 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 124 | 0 | word = input()
lw = []
lu = []
for x in range(len(word)):
if word[x].islower():
lw.append(word[x])
else:
lu.append(word[x])
if len(lw) > len(lu) or len(lw) == len(lu):
print(word.lower())
else:
print(word.upper())
| Title: Word
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it ei... | ```python
word = input()
lw = []
lu = []
for x in range(len(word)):
if word[x].islower():
lw.append(word[x])
else:
lu.append(word[x])
if len(lw) > len(lu) or len(lw) == len(lu):
print(word.lower())
else:
print(word.upper())
``` | 3.969 |
998 | B | Cutting | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"dp",
"greedy",
"sortings"
] | null | null | There are a lot of things which could be cut — trees, paper, "the rope". In this problem you are going to cut a sequence of integers.
There is a sequence of integers, which contains the equal number of even and odd numbers. Given a limited budget, you need to make maximum possible number of cuts such that each resulti... | First line of the input contains an integer $n$ ($2 \le n \le 100$) and an integer $B$ ($1 \le B \le 100$) — the number of elements in the sequence and the number of bitcoins you have.
Second line contains $n$ integers: $a_1$, $a_2$, ..., $a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le 100$) — elements of the sequence, which contains the equal... | Print the maximum possible number of cuts which can be made while spending no more than $B$ bitcoins. | [
"6 4\n1 2 5 10 15 20\n",
"4 10\n1 3 2 4\n",
"6 100\n1 2 3 4 5 6\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"0\n",
"2\n"
] | In the first sample the optimal answer is to split sequence between $2$ and $5$. Price of this cut is equal to $3$ bitcoins.
In the second sample it is not possible to make even one cut even with unlimited number of bitcoins.
In the third sample the sequence should be cut between $2$ and $3$, and between $4$ and $5$.... | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "6 4\n1 2 5 10 15 20",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 10\n1 3 2 4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6 100\n1 2 3 4 5 6",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 100\n13 78",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 1\n56 56 98 2 11 64 97 41 95 53",
"output": "0"
},
... | 1,595,888,706 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 108 | 6,963,200 | n,coins=[int(i) for i in input().split(' ')]
tr=[int(i) for i in input().split(' ')]
od,ev=0,0
cost=[]
for i in range(len(tr)-1):
if tr[i]%2==0:ev+=1
else:od+=1
if od==ev:cost.append(abs(tr[i]-tr[i+1]))
cost.sort(reverse=True)
while(sum(cost)>coins):cost.pop(0)
print(len(cost))
| Title: Cutting
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There are a lot of things which could be cut — trees, paper, "the rope". In this problem you are going to cut a sequence of integers.
There is a sequence of integers, which contains the equal number of even and odd numbers. Gi... | ```python
n,coins=[int(i) for i in input().split(' ')]
tr=[int(i) for i in input().split(' ')]
od,ev=0,0
cost=[]
for i in range(len(tr)-1):
if tr[i]%2==0:ev+=1
else:od+=1
if od==ev:cost.append(abs(tr[i]-tr[i+1]))
cost.sort(reverse=True)
while(sum(cost)>coins):cost.pop(0)
print(len(cost))
``` | 3 | |
519 | B | A and B and Compilation Errors | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"data structures",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | A and B are preparing themselves for programming contests.
B loves to debug his code. But before he runs the solution and starts debugging, he has to first compile the code.
Initially, the compiler displayed *n* compilation errors, each of them is represented as a positive integer. After some effort, B managed to fix... | The first line of the input contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the initial number of compilation errors.
The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the errors the compiler displayed for the first time.
The third line contains *n*<=-<=1 space-sepa... | Print two numbers on a single line: the numbers of the compilation errors that disappeared after B made the first and the second correction, respectively. | [
"5\n1 5 8 123 7\n123 7 5 1\n5 1 7\n",
"6\n1 4 3 3 5 7\n3 7 5 4 3\n4 3 7 5\n"
] | [
"8\n123\n",
"1\n3\n"
] | In the first test sample B first corrects the error number 8, then the error number 123.
In the second test sample B first corrects the error number 1, then the error number 3. Note that if there are multiple errors with the same number, B can correct only one of them in one step. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "5\n1 5 8 123 7\n123 7 5 1\n5 1 7",
"output": "8\n123"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 4 3 3 5 7\n3 7 5 4 3\n4 3 7 5",
"output": "1\n3"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3\n3 2\n2",
"output": "1\n3"
},
{
"input": "10\n460626451 802090732 277246428 661369649 388684428 784303821 376287098 6... | 1,697,526,296 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 33 | 140 | 14,950,400 | a=int(input())
bug1=sum(list(map(int,input().split())))
bug2=sum(list(map(int,input().split())))
bug3=sum(list(map(int,input().split())))
print(bug1-bug2)
print(bug2-bug3) | Title: A and B and Compilation Errors
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A and B are preparing themselves for programming contests.
B loves to debug his code. But before he runs the solution and starts debugging, he has to first compile the code.
Initially, the compiler disp... | ```python
a=int(input())
bug1=sum(list(map(int,input().split())))
bug2=sum(list(map(int,input().split())))
bug3=sum(list(map(int,input().split())))
print(bug1-bug2)
print(bug2-bug3)
``` | 3 | |
462 | A | Appleman and Easy Task | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Toastman came up with a very easy task. He gives it to Appleman, but Appleman doesn't know how to solve it. Can you help him?
Given a *n*<=×<=*n* checkerboard. Each cell of the board has either character 'x', or character 'o'. Is it true that each cell of the board has even number of adjacent cells with 'o'? Two cells... | The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). Then *n* lines follow containing the description of the checkerboard. Each of them contains *n* characters (either 'x' or 'o') without spaces. | Print "YES" or "NO" (without the quotes) depending on the answer to the problem. | [
"3\nxxo\nxox\noxx\n",
"4\nxxxo\nxoxo\noxox\nxxxx\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\nxxo\nxox\noxx",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\nxxxo\nxoxo\noxox\nxxxx",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1\no",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\nox\nxo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\nxx\nxo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\nooo\no... | 1,640,476,505 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 32 | 62 | 0 | n = int(input())
flag = 0
xo = []
for i in range(n):
s = input()
xo.append(s)
for i in range(n):
for j in range(len(xo[i])):
c = 0
if(j-1>=0 and xo[i][j-1] == 'o'):
c += 1
if(i-1 >=0 and xo[i-1][j] == 'o'):
c += 1
if(i+1 < n and xo[i+1][j] == 'o'):
c += 1
if(j+1 < len(xo[i]) and x... | Title: Appleman and Easy Task
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Toastman came up with a very easy task. He gives it to Appleman, but Appleman doesn't know how to solve it. Can you help him?
Given a *n*<=×<=*n* checkerboard. Each cell of the board has either character 'x', or... | ```python
n = int(input())
flag = 0
xo = []
for i in range(n):
s = input()
xo.append(s)
for i in range(n):
for j in range(len(xo[i])):
c = 0
if(j-1>=0 and xo[i][j-1] == 'o'):
c += 1
if(i-1 >=0 and xo[i-1][j] == 'o'):
c += 1
if(i+1 < n and xo[i+1][j] == 'o'):
c += 1
if(j+1 < len(xo... | 3 | |
999 | B | Reversing Encryption | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | A string $s$ of length $n$ can be encrypted by the following algorithm:
- iterate over all divisors of $n$ in decreasing order (i.e. from $n$ to $1$), - for each divisor $d$, reverse the substring $s[1 \dots d]$ (i.e. the substring which starts at position $1$ and ends at position $d$).
For example, the above algor... | The first line of input consists of a single integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 100$) — the length of the string $t$. The second line of input consists of the string $t$. The length of $t$ is $n$, and it consists only of lowercase Latin letters. | Print a string $s$ such that the above algorithm results in $t$. | [
"10\nrocesfedoc\n",
"16\nplmaetwoxesisiht\n",
"1\nz\n"
] | [
"codeforces\n",
"thisisexampletwo\n",
"z\n"
] | The first example is described in the problem statement. | 0 | [
{
"input": "10\nrocesfedoc",
"output": "codeforces"
},
{
"input": "16\nplmaetwoxesisiht",
"output": "thisisexampletwo"
},
{
"input": "1\nz",
"output": "z"
},
{
"input": "2\nir",
"output": "ri"
},
{
"input": "3\nilj",
"output": "jli"
},
{
"input": "4\nj... | 1,670,655,275 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 20 | 46 | 0 | n=int(input())
a=input()
for i in range(1,n+1):
if n%i==0:
a=a[:i][::-1]+a[i:]
print(a) | Title: Reversing Encryption
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A string $s$ of length $n$ can be encrypted by the following algorithm:
- iterate over all divisors of $n$ in decreasing order (i.e. from $n$ to $1$), - for each divisor $d$, reverse the substring $s[1 \dots d]$... | ```python
n=int(input())
a=input()
for i in range(1,n+1):
if n%i==0:
a=a[:i][::-1]+a[i:]
print(a)
``` | 3 | |
698 | A | Vacations | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"dp"
] | null | null | Vasya has *n* days of vacations! So he decided to improve his IT skills and do sport. Vasya knows the following information about each of this *n* days: whether that gym opened and whether a contest was carried out in the Internet on that day. For the *i*-th day there are four options:
1. on this day the gym is close... | The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of days of Vasya's vacations.
The second line contains the sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=3) separated by space, where:
- *a**i* equals 0, if on the *i*-th day of vacations the gym is closed and the co... | Print the minimum possible number of days on which Vasya will have a rest. Remember that Vasya refuses:
- to do sport on any two consecutive days, - to write the contest on any two consecutive days. | [
"4\n1 3 2 0\n",
"7\n1 3 3 2 1 2 3\n",
"2\n2 2\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"0\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first test Vasya can write the contest on the day number 1 and do sport on the day number 3. Thus, he will have a rest for only 2 days.
In the second test Vasya should write contests on days number 1, 3, 5 and 7, in other days do sport. Thus, he will not have a rest for a single day.
In the third test Vasya ca... | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\n1 3 2 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 3 3 2 1 2 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "100\n3 2 3 3 3 2 3 1 ... | 1,620,995,887 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 88 | 109 | 20,172,800 | from sys import stdin,stdout
nmbr = lambda: int(input())
lst = lambda: list(map(int, input().split()))
# 0=G'C'
# 1=G'C
# 2=GC'
# 3=GC
PI=float('inf')
def fn(pos,state):# state : 0->Rest, 1->Contest, 2->Gym
if pos==n:return 0
if a[pos]==0:
ans=1+fn(pos+1,0)
elif a[pos]==1:
conte... | Title: Vacations
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya has *n* days of vacations! So he decided to improve his IT skills and do sport. Vasya knows the following information about each of this *n* days: whether that gym opened and whether a contest was carried out in the Int... | ```python
from sys import stdin,stdout
nmbr = lambda: int(input())
lst = lambda: list(map(int, input().split()))
# 0=G'C'
# 1=G'C
# 2=GC'
# 3=GC
PI=float('inf')
def fn(pos,state):# state : 0->Rest, 1->Contest, 2->Gym
if pos==n:return 0
if a[pos]==0:
ans=1+fn(pos+1,0)
elif a[pos]==1:
... | 3 | |
5 | B | Center Alignment | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | B. Center Alignment | 1 | 64 | Almost every text editor has a built-in function of center text alignment. The developers of the popular in Berland text editor «Textpad» decided to introduce this functionality into the fourth release of the product.
You are to implement the alignment in the shortest possible time. Good luck! | The input file consists of one or more lines, each of the lines contains Latin letters, digits and/or spaces. The lines cannot start or end with a space. It is guaranteed that at least one of the lines has positive length. The length of each line and the total amount of the lines do not exceed 1000. | Format the given text, aligning it center. Frame the whole text with characters «*» of the minimum size. If a line cannot be aligned perfectly (for example, the line has even length, while the width of the block is uneven), you should place such lines rounding down the distance to the left or to the right edge and brin... | [
"This is\n\nCodeforces\nBeta\nRound\n5\n",
"welcome to the\nCodeforces\nBeta\nRound 5\n\nand\ngood luck\n"
] | [
"************\n* This is *\n* *\n*Codeforces*\n* Beta *\n* Round *\n* 5 *\n************\n",
"****************\n*welcome to the*\n* Codeforces *\n* Beta *\n* Round 5 *\n* *\n* and *\n* good luck *\n****************\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "This is\n\nCodeforces\nBeta\nRound\n5",
"output": "************\n* This is *\n* *\n*Codeforces*\n* Beta *\n* Round *\n* 5 *\n************"
},
{
"input": "welcome to the\nCodeforces\nBeta\nRound 5\n\nand\ngood luck",
"output": "****************\n*welcome to th... | 1,463,357,220 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 19 | 124 | 7,065,600 | #! /usr/bin/env python3
import sys
def main():
solve()
def solve():
data = sys.stdin.readlines()
text = parse(data)
lines = text_center(text)
for l in lines:
print(l)
def parse(data):
return tuple(s.rstrip('\n') for s in data)
def text_center(text):
maxs = max(text, key=len)... | Title: Center Alignment
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
Almost every text editor has a built-in function of center text alignment. The developers of the popular in Berland text editor «Textpad» decided to introduce this functionality into the fourth release of the product.
You ... | ```python
#! /usr/bin/env python3
import sys
def main():
solve()
def solve():
data = sys.stdin.readlines()
text = parse(data)
lines = text_center(text)
for l in lines:
print(l)
def parse(data):
return tuple(s.rstrip('\n') for s in data)
def text_center(text):
maxs = max(text... | 3.885357 |
727 | A | Transformation: from A to B | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"brute force",
"dfs and similar",
"math"
] | null | null | Vasily has a number *a*, which he wants to turn into a number *b*. For this purpose, he can do two types of operations:
- multiply the current number by 2 (that is, replace the number *x* by 2·*x*); - append the digit 1 to the right of current number (that is, replace the number *x* by 10·*x*<=+<=1).
You need to he... | The first line contains two positive integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*<=<<=*b*<=≤<=109) — the number which Vasily has and the number he wants to have. | If there is no way to get *b* from *a*, print "NO" (without quotes).
Otherwise print three lines. On the first line print "YES" (without quotes). The second line should contain single integer *k* — the length of the transformation sequence. On the third line print the sequence of transformations *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x... | [
"2 162\n",
"4 42\n",
"100 40021\n"
] | [
"YES\n5\n2 4 8 81 162 \n",
"NO\n",
"YES\n5\n100 200 2001 4002 40021 \n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "2 162",
"output": "YES\n5\n2 4 8 81 162 "
},
{
"input": "4 42",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 40021",
"output": "YES\n5\n100 200 2001 4002 40021 "
},
{
"input": "1 111111111",
"output": "YES\n9\n1 11 111 1111 11111 111111 1111111 11111111 111111111 "
},
... | 1,596,400,514 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 33 | 109 | 6,963,200 | a,b=list(map(int,input().split()))
tmp=b
arr=[str(b)]
c=0
while(tmp>=a):
if(tmp==a):
print("YES")
print(len(arr))
arr=arr[::-1]
print(' '.join(arr))
exit()
if(tmp%2!=0):
if(str(tmp)[-1]!='1'):
print("NO")
exit()
else:
tmp=int(str(tmp)[:-1])
else:
tmp=tmp//2
arr.append(str(tmp))
# c+=1... | Title: Transformation: from A to B
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasily has a number *a*, which he wants to turn into a number *b*. For this purpose, he can do two types of operations:
- multiply the current number by 2 (that is, replace the number *x* by 2·*x*); - app... | ```python
a,b=list(map(int,input().split()))
tmp=b
arr=[str(b)]
c=0
while(tmp>=a):
if(tmp==a):
print("YES")
print(len(arr))
arr=arr[::-1]
print(' '.join(arr))
exit()
if(tmp%2!=0):
if(str(tmp)[-1]!='1'):
print("NO")
exit()
else:
tmp=int(str(tmp)[:-1])
else:
tmp=tmp//2
arr.append(str(tmp... | 3 | |
908 | A | New Year and Counting Cards | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Your friend has *n* cards.
You know that each card has a lowercase English letter on one side and a digit on the other.
Currently, your friend has laid out the cards on a table so only one side of each card is visible.
You would like to know if the following statement is true for cards that your friend owns: "If a c... | The first and only line of input will contain a string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=50), denoting the sides of the cards that you can see on the table currently. Each character of *s* is either a lowercase English letter or a digit. | Print a single integer, the minimum number of cards you must turn over to verify your claim. | [
"ee\n",
"z\n",
"0ay1\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"0\n",
"2\n"
] | In the first sample, we must turn over both cards. Note that even though both cards have the same letter, they could possibly have different numbers on the other side.
In the second sample, we don't need to turn over any cards. The statement is vacuously true, since you know your friend has no cards with a vowel on th... | 500 | [
{
"input": "ee",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "z",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0ay1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "0abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz1234567896",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "0a0a9e9e2i2i9o9o6u6u9z9z4x4x9b9b",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "01... | 1,663,260,510 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 38 | 46 | 0 | x=str(input())
k="aieou"
m="02468"
h=0
for i in range(0,len(x)):
p=x[i]
if p.isdigit():
j=int(p)
if j%2!=0:
h+=1
# print(h)
if(k.find(x[i])<len(k) and k.find(x[i])!=-1 ):
h+=1
print(h)
| Title: New Year and Counting Cards
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Your friend has *n* cards.
You know that each card has a lowercase English letter on one side and a digit on the other.
Currently, your friend has laid out the cards on a table so only one side of each car... | ```python
x=str(input())
k="aieou"
m="02468"
h=0
for i in range(0,len(x)):
p=x[i]
if p.isdigit():
j=int(p)
if j%2!=0:
h+=1
# print(h)
if(k.find(x[i])<len(k) and k.find(x[i])!=-1 ):
h+=1
print(h)
``` | 3 | |
629 | A | Far Relative’s Birthday Cake | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"combinatorics",
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Door's family is going celebrate Famil Doors's birthday party. They love Famil Door so they are planning to make his birthday cake weird!
The cake is a *n*<=×<=*n* square consisting of equal squares with side length 1. Each square is either empty or consists of a single chocolate. They bought the cake and randomly sta... | In the first line of the input, you are given a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the length of the side of the cake.
Then follow *n* lines, each containing *n* characters. Empty cells are denoted with '.', while cells that contain chocolates are denoted by 'C'. | Print the value of Famil Door's happiness, i.e. the number of pairs of chocolate pieces that share the same row or the same column. | [
"3\n.CC\nC..\nC.C\n",
"4\nCC..\nC..C\n.CC.\n.CC.\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"9\n"
] | If we number rows from top to bottom and columns from left to right, then, pieces that share the same row in the first sample are:
1. (1, 2) and (1, 3) 1. (3, 1) and (3, 3) 1. (2, 1) and (3, 1) 1. (1, 3) and (3, 3) | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n.CC\nC..\nC.C",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\nCC..\nC..C\n.CC.\n.CC.",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "5\n.CCCC\nCCCCC\n.CCC.\nCC...\n.CC.C",
"output": "46"
},
{
"input": "7\n.CC..CC\nCC.C..C\nC.C..C.\nC...C.C\nCCC.CCC\n.CC...C\n.C.CCC.",
"output": "84"
},... | 1,668,872,553 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 48 | 61 | 0 | n = int(input())
c = []
result = 0
for i in range(n):
line = list(input())
c.append(line)
cs = line.count('C')
result += (cs*(cs - 1))//2
c = list(zip(*c))
for i in range(n):
cs = c[i].count('C')
result += (cs*(cs-1))//2
print(result)
| Title: Far Relative’s Birthday Cake
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Door's family is going celebrate Famil Doors's birthday party. They love Famil Door so they are planning to make his birthday cake weird!
The cake is a *n*<=×<=*n* square consisting of equal squares with s... | ```python
n = int(input())
c = []
result = 0
for i in range(n):
line = list(input())
c.append(line)
cs = line.count('C')
result += (cs*(cs - 1))//2
c = list(zip(*c))
for i in range(n):
cs = c[i].count('C')
result += (cs*(cs-1))//2
print(result)
``` | 3 | |
190 | D | Non-Secret Cypher | PROGRAMMING | 1,900 | [
"two pointers"
] | null | null | Berland starts to seize the initiative on the war with Flatland. To drive the enemy from their native land, the berlanders need to know exactly how many more flatland soldiers are left in the enemy's reserve. Fortunately, the scouts captured an enemy in the morning, who had a secret encrypted message with the informati... | The first line contains two space-separated integers *n*, *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=4·105), showing how many numbers an array has and how many equal numbers the subarrays are required to have, correspondingly.
The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — elements of the array... | Print the single number — the number of such subarrays of array *a*, that they have at least *k* equal integers.
Please do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. In is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier. | [
"4 2\n1 2 1 2\n",
"5 3\n1 2 1 1 3\n",
"3 1\n1 1 1\n"
] | [
"3",
"2",
"6"
] | In the first sample are three subarrays, containing at least two equal numbers: (1,2,1), (2,1,2) and (1,2,1,2).
In the second sample are two subarrays, containing three equal numbers: (1,2,1,1,3) and (1,2,1,1).
In the third sample any subarray contains at least one 1 number. Overall they are 6: (1), (1), (1), (1,1), ... | 2,000 | [
{
"input": "4 2\n1 2 1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5 3\n1 2 1 1 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n1 1 1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "20 2\n6 7 2 4 6 8 4 3 10 5 3 5 7 9 1 2 8 1 9 10",
"output": "131"
},
{
"input": "63 2\n1 2 1 2 4 5 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 3 3... | 1,677,337,183 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 120 | 1,496 | 29,491,200 | n, k = map(int, input().split())
arr = list(map(int, input().split()))
left = 0
right = 0
counter = {}
res = 0
while right < n:
if arr[right] not in counter:
counter[arr[right]] = 0
counter[arr[right]] += 1
while counter[arr[right]] == k:
res += n - right
counter[arr[left]] -=... | Title: Non-Secret Cypher
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Berland starts to seize the initiative on the war with Flatland. To drive the enemy from their native land, the berlanders need to know exactly how many more flatland soldiers are left in the enemy's reserve. Fortunat... | ```python
n, k = map(int, input().split())
arr = list(map(int, input().split()))
left = 0
right = 0
counter = {}
res = 0
while right < n:
if arr[right] not in counter:
counter[arr[right]] = 0
counter[arr[right]] += 1
while counter[arr[right]] == k:
res += n - right
counter[arr... | 3 | |
996 | A | Hit the Lottery | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"dp",
"greedy"
] | null | null | Allen has a LOT of money. He has $n$ dollars in the bank. For security reasons, he wants to withdraw it in cash (we will not disclose the reasons here). The denominations for dollar bills are $1$, $5$, $10$, $20$, $100$. What is the minimum number of bills Allen could receive after withdrawing his entire balance? | The first and only line of input contains a single integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 10^9$). | Output the minimum number of bills that Allen could receive. | [
"125\n",
"43\n",
"1000000000\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"5\n",
"10000000\n"
] | In the first sample case, Allen can withdraw this with a $100$ dollar bill, a $20$ dollar bill, and a $5$ dollar bill. There is no way for Allen to receive $125$ dollars in one or two bills.
In the second sample case, Allen can withdraw two $20$ dollar bills and three $1$ dollar bills.
In the third sample case, Allen... | 500 | [
{
"input": "125",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "43",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1000000000",
"output": "10000000"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "74",
"o... | 1,693,741,053 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 49 | 46 | 0 |
n = int(input())
hund = 0
fif = 0
twe = 0
fiv = 0
tens = 0
ones= 0
while n > 0:
if n > 100:
hund = n//100
n = n - (100 * hund)
elif n >=20 and n < 100:
twe += n//20
n = n - (20 * twe)
elif n >=10 and n < 20:
tens += n//10
n = n - (10 * tens)... | Title: Hit the Lottery
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Allen has a LOT of money. He has $n$ dollars in the bank. For security reasons, he wants to withdraw it in cash (we will not disclose the reasons here). The denominations for dollar bills are $1$, $5$, $10$, $20$, $100$... | ```python
n = int(input())
hund = 0
fif = 0
twe = 0
fiv = 0
tens = 0
ones= 0
while n > 0:
if n > 100:
hund = n//100
n = n - (100 * hund)
elif n >=20 and n < 100:
twe += n//20
n = n - (20 * twe)
elif n >=10 and n < 20:
tens += n//10
n = n - (... | 3 | |
727 | A | Transformation: from A to B | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"brute force",
"dfs and similar",
"math"
] | null | null | Vasily has a number *a*, which he wants to turn into a number *b*. For this purpose, he can do two types of operations:
- multiply the current number by 2 (that is, replace the number *x* by 2·*x*); - append the digit 1 to the right of current number (that is, replace the number *x* by 10·*x*<=+<=1).
You need to he... | The first line contains two positive integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*<=<<=*b*<=≤<=109) — the number which Vasily has and the number he wants to have. | If there is no way to get *b* from *a*, print "NO" (without quotes).
Otherwise print three lines. On the first line print "YES" (without quotes). The second line should contain single integer *k* — the length of the transformation sequence. On the third line print the sequence of transformations *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x... | [
"2 162\n",
"4 42\n",
"100 40021\n"
] | [
"YES\n5\n2 4 8 81 162 \n",
"NO\n",
"YES\n5\n100 200 2001 4002 40021 \n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "2 162",
"output": "YES\n5\n2 4 8 81 162 "
},
{
"input": "4 42",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 40021",
"output": "YES\n5\n100 200 2001 4002 40021 "
},
{
"input": "1 111111111",
"output": "YES\n9\n1 11 111 1111 11111 111111 1111111 11111111 111111111 "
},
... | 1,670,440,090 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 33 | 46 | 0 | a,b=map(int,input().split())
l=[b]
flag=False
while a<=b:
if b==a:
print("YES")
print(len(l))
print(*reversed(l))
flag=True
break
elif b%2 ==0:
b = b//2
l.append(b)
elif b%10 ==1:
b =(b-1)//10
l.append(b)
else:
break
if not... | Title: Transformation: from A to B
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasily has a number *a*, which he wants to turn into a number *b*. For this purpose, he can do two types of operations:
- multiply the current number by 2 (that is, replace the number *x* by 2·*x*); - app... | ```python
a,b=map(int,input().split())
l=[b]
flag=False
while a<=b:
if b==a:
print("YES")
print(len(l))
print(*reversed(l))
flag=True
break
elif b%2 ==0:
b = b//2
l.append(b)
elif b%10 ==1:
b =(b-1)//10
l.append(b)
else:
br... | 3 | |
877 | B | Nikita and string | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"brute force",
"dp"
] | null | null | One day Nikita found the string containing letters "a" and "b" only.
Nikita thinks that string is beautiful if it can be cut into 3 strings (possibly empty) without changing the order of the letters, where the 1-st and the 3-rd one contain only letters "a" and the 2-nd contains only letters "b".
Nikita wants to make... | The first line contains a non-empty string of length not greater than 5<=000 containing only lowercase English letters "a" and "b". | Print a single integer — the maximum possible size of beautiful string Nikita can get. | [
"abba\n",
"bab\n"
] | [
"4",
"2"
] | It the first sample the string is already beautiful.
In the second sample he needs to delete one of "b" to make it beautiful. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "abba",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "bab",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "bbabbbaabbbb",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "bbabbbbbaaba",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "bbabbbababaa",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "aabbaababbab",
"output": "8"
}... | 1,620,525,757 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 46 | 93 | 7,065,600 | s = input()
f = [[0] * len(s) for _ in range(3)]
for i in range(len(s)):
c = s[i]
if i == 0:
f[0][i] += (c != 'a')
else:
f[0][i] = f[0][i - 1] + (c != 'a')
f[1][i] = f[0][i - 1] + (c != 'b')
if i > 1:
f[1][i] = min(f[1][i - 1] + (c != 'b'), f[1][i])
f... | Title: Nikita and string
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day Nikita found the string containing letters "a" and "b" only.
Nikita thinks that string is beautiful if it can be cut into 3 strings (possibly empty) without changing the order of the letters, where the 1-st ... | ```python
s = input()
f = [[0] * len(s) for _ in range(3)]
for i in range(len(s)):
c = s[i]
if i == 0:
f[0][i] += (c != 'a')
else:
f[0][i] = f[0][i - 1] + (c != 'a')
f[1][i] = f[0][i - 1] + (c != 'b')
if i > 1:
f[1][i] = min(f[1][i - 1] + (c != 'b'), f[1][i])
... | 3 | |
82 | A | Double Cola | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | A. Double Cola | 1 | 256 | Sheldon, Leonard, Penny, Rajesh and Howard are in the queue for a "Double Cola" drink vending machine; there are no other people in the queue. The first one in the queue (Sheldon) buys a can, drinks it and doubles! The resulting two Sheldons go to the end of the queue. Then the next in the queue (Leonard) buys a can, d... | The input data consist of a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109).
It is guaranteed that the pretests check the spelling of all the five names, that is, that they contain all the five possible answers. | Print the single line — the name of the person who drinks the *n*-th can of cola. The cans are numbered starting from 1. Please note that you should spell the names like this: "Sheldon", "Leonard", "Penny", "Rajesh", "Howard" (without the quotes). In that order precisely the friends are in the queue initially. | [
"1\n",
"6\n",
"1802\n"
] | [
"Sheldon\n",
"Sheldon\n",
"Penny\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1",
"output": "Sheldon"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "Sheldon"
},
{
"input": "1802",
"output": "Penny"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "Sheldon"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "Leonard"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "Penny"
},
{
"inpu... | 1,634,793,359 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 41 | 77 | 17,715,200 | n=int(input())
temp=5
cnt=0
while n-temp>0:
n-=temp
temp*=2
cnt+=1
x=n//(2**cnt)
if n%(2**cnt)==0:
x-=1
l=["Sheldon", "Leonard", "Penny", "Rajesh", "Howard"]
print(l[x])
| Title: Double Cola
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Sheldon, Leonard, Penny, Rajesh and Howard are in the queue for a "Double Cola" drink vending machine; there are no other people in the queue. The first one in the queue (Sheldon) buys a can, drinks it and doubles! The resultin... | ```python
n=int(input())
temp=5
cnt=0
while n-temp>0:
n-=temp
temp*=2
cnt+=1
x=n//(2**cnt)
if n%(2**cnt)==0:
x-=1
l=["Sheldon", "Leonard", "Penny", "Rajesh", "Howard"]
print(l[x])
``` | 3.928503 |
292 | B | Network Topology | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"graphs",
"implementation"
] | null | null | This problem uses a simplified network topology model, please read the problem statement carefully and use it as a formal document as you develop the solution.
Polycarpus continues working as a system administrator in a large corporation. The computer network of this corporation consists of *n* computers, some of them... | The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* (4<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105; 3<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of nodes and edges in the graph, correspondingly. Next *m* lines contain the description of the graph's edges. The *i*-th line contains a space-separated pair of integers *x**i*, *y**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*... | In a single line print the network topology name of the given graph. If the answer is the bus, print "bus topology" (without the quotes), if the answer is the ring, print "ring topology" (without the quotes), if the answer is the star, print "star topology" (without the quotes). If no answer fits, print "unknown topolo... | [
"4 3\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n",
"4 4\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 1\n",
"4 3\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n",
"4 4\n1 2\n2 3\n3 1\n1 4\n"
] | [
"bus topology\n",
"ring topology\n",
"star topology\n",
"unknown topology\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "4 3\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4",
"output": "bus topology"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 1",
"output": "ring topology"
},
{
"input": "4 3\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4",
"output": "star topology"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n1 2\n2 3\n3 1\n1 4",
"output": "unknown topology"
},
{
"i... | 1,432,129,165 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 45 | 1,278 | 20,480,000 | # 292B
__author__ = 'artyom'
read = lambda: map(int, input().split())
n, m = read()
graph = [set() for _ in range(1 + n)]
degrees = [0] * (n + 1)
for __ in range(m):
u, v = read()
graph[u].add(v)
graph[v].add(u)
degrees[u] += 1
degrees[v] += 1
def dfs(start):
stack = [(start, None)]
... | Title: Network Topology
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
This problem uses a simplified network topology model, please read the problem statement carefully and use it as a formal document as you develop the solution.
Polycarpus continues working as a system administrator in... | ```python
# 292B
__author__ = 'artyom'
read = lambda: map(int, input().split())
n, m = read()
graph = [set() for _ in range(1 + n)]
degrees = [0] * (n + 1)
for __ in range(m):
u, v = read()
graph[u].add(v)
graph[v].add(u)
degrees[u] += 1
degrees[v] += 1
def dfs(start):
stack = [(start, ... | 3 | |
26 | A | Almost Prime | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"number theory"
] | A. Almost Prime | 2 | 256 | A number is called almost prime if it has exactly two distinct prime divisors. For example, numbers 6, 18, 24 are almost prime, while 4, 8, 9, 42 are not. Find the amount of almost prime numbers which are between 1 and *n*, inclusive. | Input contains one integer number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3000). | Output the amount of almost prime numbers between 1 and *n*, inclusive. | [
"10\n",
"21\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"8\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "21",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "1"
},
... | 1,680,276,847 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 23 | 124 | 0 |
def isAlmostPrime(num):
ans = []
d = 2
while d*d <= num:
while num%d == 0:
ans.append(d)
num//=d
d += 1
if num > 1:
ans.append(num)
if len(set(ans)) == 2:
return 1
return -1
n = int(input())
count = 0
for i in range(2, ... | Title: Almost Prime
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
A number is called almost prime if it has exactly two distinct prime divisors. For example, numbers 6, 18, 24 are almost prime, while 4, 8, 9, 42 are not. Find the amount of almost prime numbers which are between 1 and *n*, in... | ```python
def isAlmostPrime(num):
ans = []
d = 2
while d*d <= num:
while num%d == 0:
ans.append(d)
num//=d
d += 1
if num > 1:
ans.append(num)
if len(set(ans)) == 2:
return 1
return -1
n = int(input())
count = 0
for i in... | 3.969 |
66 | A | Petya and Java | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | A. Petya and Java | 2 | 256 | Little Petya has recently started attending a programming club. Naturally he is facing the problem of choosing a programming language. After long considerations he realized that Java is the best choice. The main argument in favor of choosing Java was that it has a very large integer data type, called BigInteger.
But h... | The first line contains a positive number *n*. It consists of no more than 100 digits and doesn't contain any leading zeros. The number *n* can't be represented as an empty string.
Please, do not use %lld specificator to read or write 64-bit integers in C++. It is preffered to use cout (also you may use %I64d). | Print the first type from the list "byte, short, int, long, BigInteger", that can store the natural number *n*, in accordance with the data given above. | [
"127\n",
"130\n",
"123456789101112131415161718192021222324\n"
] | [
"byte\n",
"short\n",
"BigInteger\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "127",
"output": "byte"
},
{
"input": "130",
"output": "short"
},
{
"input": "123456789101112131415161718192021222324",
"output": "BigInteger"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "byte"
},
{
"input": "16",
"output": "byte"
},
{
"input": "126",
... | 1,647,742,171 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 90 | 154 | 0 | n = int(input())
print("byte" if n < 128 else "short" if n < 32768 else "int" if n < 2147483648 else "long" if n < 9223372036854775808 else "BigInteger") | Title: Petya and Java
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Little Petya has recently started attending a programming club. Naturally he is facing the problem of choosing a programming language. After long considerations he realized that Java is the best choice. The main argument in ... | ```python
n = int(input())
print("byte" if n < 128 else "short" if n < 32768 else "int" if n < 2147483648 else "long" if n < 9223372036854775808 else "BigInteger")
``` | 3.9615 |
624 | A | Save Luke | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"math"
] | null | null | Luke Skywalker got locked up in a rubbish shredder between two presses. R2D2 is already working on his rescue, but Luke needs to stay alive as long as possible. For simplicity we will assume that everything happens on a straight line, the presses are initially at coordinates 0 and *L*, and they move towards each other ... | The first line of the input contains four integers *d*, *L*, *v*1, *v*2 (1<=≤<=*d*,<=*L*,<=*v*1,<=*v*2<=≤<=10<=000,<=*d*<=<<=*L*) — Luke's width, the initial position of the second press and the speed of the first and second presses, respectively. | Print a single real value — the maximum period of time Luke can stay alive for. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=-<=6.
Namely: let's assume that your answer is *a*, and the answer of the jury is *b*. The checker program will consider your answer correct, if ... | [
"2 6 2 2\n",
"1 9 1 2\n"
] | [
"1.00000000000000000000\n",
"2.66666666666666650000\n"
] | In the first sample Luke should stay exactly in the middle of the segment, that is at coordinates [2;4], as the presses move with the same speed.
In the second sample he needs to occupy the position <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/71395c777960eaded59a9fdc428a9625f152605b.pn... | 500 | [
{
"input": "2 6 2 2",
"output": "1.00000000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "1 9 1 2",
"output": "2.66666666666666650000"
},
{
"input": "1 10000 1 1",
"output": "4999.50000000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "9999 10000 10000 10000",
"output": "0.00005000000000000000"
},
{
... | 1,582,028,193 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 124 | 0 | k=list(map(int,input().split()));print((k[1]-k[0])/(sum(k[2:]))) | Title: Save Luke
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Luke Skywalker got locked up in a rubbish shredder between two presses. R2D2 is already working on his rescue, but Luke needs to stay alive as long as possible. For simplicity we will assume that everything happens on a strai... | ```python
k=list(map(int,input().split()));print((k[1]-k[0])/(sum(k[2:])))
``` | 3 | |
112 | A | Petya and Strings | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | A. Petya and Strings | 2 | 256 | Little Petya loves presents. His mum bought him two strings of the same size for his birthday. The strings consist of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters. Now Petya wants to compare those two strings lexicographically. The letters' case does not matter, that is an uppercase letter is considered equivalent to the corr... | Each of the first two lines contains a bought string. The strings' lengths range from 1 to 100 inclusive. It is guaranteed that the strings are of the same length and also consist of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters. | If the first string is less than the second one, print "-1". If the second string is less than the first one, print "1". If the strings are equal, print "0". Note that the letters' case is not taken into consideration when the strings are compared. | [
"aaaa\naaaA\n",
"abs\nAbz\n",
"abcdefg\nAbCdEfF\n"
] | [
"0\n",
"-1\n",
"1\n"
] | If you want more formal information about the lexicographical order (also known as the "dictionary order" or "alphabetical order"), you can visit the following site:
- http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lexicographical_order | 500 | [
{
"input": "aaaa\naaaA",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "abs\nAbz",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "abcdefg\nAbCdEfF",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "asadasdasd\nasdwasdawd",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "aslkjlkasdd\nasdlkjdajwi",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input":... | 1,697,131,498 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 53 | 92 | 0 | s1 = input("")
s2 = input("")
if s1.upper() == s2.upper():
print("0")
elif s1.upper() > s2.upper():
print("1")
elif s1.upper() < s2.upper():
print("-1") | Title: Petya and Strings
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Little Petya loves presents. His mum bought him two strings of the same size for his birthday. The strings consist of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters. Now Petya wants to compare those two strings lexicographically. ... | ```python
s1 = input("")
s2 = input("")
if s1.upper() == s2.upper():
print("0")
elif s1.upper() > s2.upper():
print("1")
elif s1.upper() < s2.upper():
print("-1")
``` | 3.977 |
891 | A | Pride | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"brute force",
"dp",
"greedy",
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | You have an array *a* with length *n*, you can perform operations. Each operation is like this: choose two adjacent elements from *a*, say *x* and *y*, and replace one of them with *gcd*(*x*,<=*y*), where *gcd* denotes the [greatest common divisor](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greatest_common_divisor).
What is the mi... | The first line of the input contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000) — the number of elements in the array.
The second line contains *n* space separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the elements of the array. | Print -1, if it is impossible to turn all numbers to 1. Otherwise, print the minimum number of operations needed to make all numbers equal to 1. | [
"5\n2 2 3 4 6\n",
"4\n2 4 6 8\n",
"3\n2 6 9\n"
] | [
"5\n",
"-1\n",
"4\n"
] | In the first sample you can turn all numbers to 1 using the following 5 moves:
- [2, 2, 3, 4, 6]. - [2, 1, 3, 4, 6] - [2, 1, 3, 1, 6] - [2, 1, 1, 1, 6] - [1, 1, 1, 1, 6] - [1, 1, 1, 1, 1]
We can prove that in this case it is not possible to make all numbers one using less than 5 moves. | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n2 2 3 4 6",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 4 6 8",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 6 9",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "15\n10 10 10 10 10 10 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "12\n10 10 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 21 21",
... | 1,645,278,733 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 52 | 530 | 14,336,000 | import itertools
import math
from math import gcd as gcd
import sys
import queue
import itertools
from heapq import heappop, heappush
import random
def solve():
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
if 1 in a:
print(n - a.count(1))
return
mn_op = 1 <<... | Title: Pride
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You have an array *a* with length *n*, you can perform operations. Each operation is like this: choose two adjacent elements from *a*, say *x* and *y*, and replace one of them with *gcd*(*x*,<=*y*), where *gcd* denotes the [great... | ```python
import itertools
import math
from math import gcd as gcd
import sys
import queue
import itertools
from heapq import heappop, heappush
import random
def solve():
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
if 1 in a:
print(n - a.count(1))
return
mn... | 3 | |
152 | A | Marks | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Vasya, or Mr. Vasily Petrov is a dean of a department in a local university. After the winter exams he got his hands on a group's gradebook.
Overall the group has *n* students. They received marks for *m* subjects. Each student got a mark from 1 to 9 (inclusive) for each subject.
Let's consider a student the best at ... | The first input line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of students and the number of subjects, correspondingly. Next *n* lines each containing *m* characters describe the gradebook. Each character in the gradebook is a number from 1 to 9. Note that the marks in a rows are not sepa... | Print the single number — the number of successful students in the given group. | [
"3 3\n223\n232\n112\n",
"3 5\n91728\n11828\n11111\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"3\n"
] | In the first sample test the student number 1 is the best at subjects 1 and 3, student 2 is the best at subjects 1 and 2, but student 3 isn't the best at any subject.
In the second sample test each student is the best at at least one subject. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 3\n223\n232\n112",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 5\n91728\n11828\n11111",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n48\n27",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n4\n6",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 2\n57",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n5",
... | 1,673,550,196 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 44 | 77 | 1,945,600 | ns , ng = map(int, input().split()); data = []
for i in range(ns):d = input();data.append(d)
best = {"dd"}; meme = ""
for i in range(ng):
for j in range(ns):
meme += data[j][i]
gay = sorted(meme)
mx = gay[ns-1]
for j in range(ns-1,-1,-1):
if meme[j] == mx:
best.add(... | Title: Marks
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya, or Mr. Vasily Petrov is a dean of a department in a local university. After the winter exams he got his hands on a group's gradebook.
Overall the group has *n* students. They received marks for *m* subjects. Each student ... | ```python
ns , ng = map(int, input().split()); data = []
for i in range(ns):d = input();data.append(d)
best = {"dd"}; meme = ""
for i in range(ng):
for j in range(ns):
meme += data[j][i]
gay = sorted(meme)
mx = gay[ns-1]
for j in range(ns-1,-1,-1):
if meme[j] == mx:
... | 3 | |
900 | B | Position in Fraction | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | You have a fraction . You need to find the first occurrence of digit *c* into decimal notation of the fraction after decimal point. | The first contains three single positive integers *a*, *b*, *c* (1<=≤<=*a*<=<<=*b*<=≤<=105, 0<=≤<=*c*<=≤<=9). | Print position of the first occurrence of digit *c* into the fraction. Positions are numbered from 1 after decimal point. It there is no such position, print -1. | [
"1 2 0\n",
"2 3 7\n"
] | [
"2",
"-1"
] | The fraction in the first example has the following decimal notation: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/896357459a466614a0542f34c9cfb0cef1afc9ed.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>. The first zero stands on second position.
The fraction in the second example ... | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "1 2 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 3 7",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 100000 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 7 7",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "99999 100000 8",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "44102 73848 2",
"output": "132"
}... | 1,573,997,622 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 33 | 155 | 1,228,800 | a,b,c=map(int,input().split())
a=(a%b)*10
t=0
r=0
flag=0
while r<b:
r+=1
t=a//b
if t==c:
flag=r
break
a%=b
a*=10
if flag:
print(flag)
else:
print(-1)
| Title: Position in Fraction
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You have a fraction . You need to find the first occurrence of digit *c* into decimal notation of the fraction after decimal point.
Input Specification:
The first contains three single positive integers *a*, *b*, ... | ```python
a,b,c=map(int,input().split())
a=(a%b)*10
t=0
r=0
flag=0
while r<b:
r+=1
t=a//b
if t==c:
flag=r
break
a%=b
a*=10
if flag:
print(flag)
else:
print(-1)
``` | 3 | |
136 | A | Presents | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Little Petya very much likes gifts. Recently he has received a new laptop as a New Year gift from his mother. He immediately decided to give it to somebody else as what can be more pleasant than giving somebody gifts. And on this occasion he organized a New Year party at his place and invited *n* his friends there.
If... | The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the quantity of friends Petya invited to the party. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers: the *i*-th number is *p**i* — the number of a friend who gave a gift to friend number *i*. It is guaranteed that each friend received exactly one gift.... | Print *n* space-separated integers: the *i*-th number should equal the number of the friend who gave a gift to friend number *i*. | [
"4\n2 3 4 1\n",
"3\n1 3 2\n",
"2\n1 2\n"
] | [
"4 1 2 3\n",
"1 3 2\n",
"1 2\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\n2 3 4 1",
"output": "4 1 2 3"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 3 2",
"output": "1 3 2"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 3 2 6 4 5 7 9 8 10",
"output": "1 3 2 5 6 4 7 9 8 10"
},
{
"input"... | 1,693,132,221 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 101 | 92 | 0 | n=int(input())
l=list(map(int, input().split()))
for j in range(1,n+1):
for i in range(n):
if l[i]==j:
x=i+1
print(x, end=" ")
| Title: Presents
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Little Petya very much likes gifts. Recently he has received a new laptop as a New Year gift from his mother. He immediately decided to give it to somebody else as what can be more pleasant than giving somebody gifts. And on t... | ```python
n=int(input())
l=list(map(int, input().split()))
for j in range(1,n+1):
for i in range(n):
if l[i]==j:
x=i+1
print(x, end=" ")
``` | 3 | |
499 | B | Lecture | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | You have a new professor of graph theory and he speaks very quickly. You come up with the following plan to keep up with his lecture and make notes.
You know two languages, and the professor is giving the lecture in the first one. The words in both languages consist of lowercase English characters, each language consi... | The first line contains two integers, *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3000, 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=3000) — the number of words in the professor's lecture and the number of words in each of these languages.
The following *m* lines contain the words. The *i*-th line contains two strings *a**i*, *b**i* meaning that the word *a**i* bel... | Output exactly *n* words: how you will record the lecture in your notebook. Output the words of the lecture in the same order as in the input. | [
"4 3\ncodeforces codesecrof\ncontest round\nletter message\ncodeforces contest letter contest\n",
"5 3\njoll wuqrd\neuzf un\nhbnyiyc rsoqqveh\nhbnyiyc joll joll euzf joll\n"
] | [
"codeforces round letter round\n",
"hbnyiyc joll joll un joll\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "4 3\ncodeforces codesecrof\ncontest round\nletter message\ncodeforces contest letter contest",
"output": "codeforces round letter round"
},
{
"input": "5 3\njoll wuqrd\neuzf un\nhbnyiyc rsoqqveh\nhbnyiyc joll joll euzf joll",
"output": "hbnyiyc joll joll un joll"
},
{
"input"... | 1,657,544,073 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 37 | 217 | 307,200 | n,m=list(map(int,input().split()))
arr1=[]
arr2=[]
for i in range(m):
a,b=input().split()
arr1.append(a)
arr2.append(b)
ans=[]
text=input().split()
for i in range(n):
x=arr1.index(text[i])
if len(arr2[x])<len(arr1[x]):
ans.append(arr2[x])
else:
ans.append(arr1[x... | Title: Lecture
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You have a new professor of graph theory and he speaks very quickly. You come up with the following plan to keep up with his lecture and make notes.
You know two languages, and the professor is giving the lecture in the first ... | ```python
n,m=list(map(int,input().split()))
arr1=[]
arr2=[]
for i in range(m):
a,b=input().split()
arr1.append(a)
arr2.append(b)
ans=[]
text=input().split()
for i in range(n):
x=arr1.index(text[i])
if len(arr2[x])<len(arr1[x]):
ans.append(arr2[x])
else:
ans.app... | 3 | |
975 | A | Aramic script | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | In Aramic language words can only represent objects.
Words in Aramic have special properties:
- A word is a root if it does not contain the same letter more than once. - A root and all its permutations represent the same object. - The root $x$ of a word $y$ is the word that contains all letters that appear in $y$... | The first line contains one integer $n$ ($1 \leq n \leq 10^3$) — the number of words in the script.
The second line contains $n$ words $s_1, s_2, \ldots, s_n$ — the script itself. The length of each string does not exceed $10^3$.
It is guaranteed that all characters of the strings are small latin letters. | Output one integer — the number of different objects mentioned in the given ancient Aramic script. | [
"5\na aa aaa ab abb\n",
"3\namer arem mrea\n"
] | [
"2",
"1"
] | In the first test, there are two objects mentioned. The roots that represent them are "a","ab".
In the second test, there is only one object, its root is "amer", the other strings are just permutations of "amer". | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\na aa aaa ab abb",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\namer arem mrea",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\nbda bbb cda dca dda dcb bcd dcb ada ddd",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2\nfhjlqs aceginpr",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\nbcdfghimn efghijlmo",
... | 1,525,587,111 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 108 | 10,137,600 | ar = []
n = int(input())
a = list(input().split())
for i in a:
temp = set(i)
temp = "".join(sorted(temp))
if temp not in ar:
ar.append(temp)
print(len(ar))
| Title: Aramic script
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
In Aramic language words can only represent objects.
Words in Aramic have special properties:
- A word is a root if it does not contain the same letter more than once. - A root and all its permutations represent the ... | ```python
ar = []
n = int(input())
a = list(input().split())
for i in a:
temp = set(i)
temp = "".join(sorted(temp))
if temp not in ar:
ar.append(temp)
print(len(ar))
``` | 3 | |
633 | A | Ebony and Ivory | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"brute force",
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | Dante is engaged in a fight with "The Savior". Before he can fight it with his sword, he needs to break its shields. He has two guns, Ebony and Ivory, each of them is able to perform any non-negative number of shots.
For every bullet that hits the shield, Ebony deals *a* units of damage while Ivory deals *b* units of ... | The first line of the input contains three integers *a*, *b*, *c* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=100,<=1<=≤<=*c*<=≤<=10<=000) — the number of units of damage dealt by Ebony gun and Ivory gun, and the total number of damage required to break the shield, respectively. | Print "Yes" (without quotes) if Dante can deal exactly *c* damage to the shield and "No" (without quotes) otherwise. | [
"4 6 15\n",
"3 2 7\n",
"6 11 6\n"
] | [
"No\n",
"Yes\n",
"Yes\n"
] | In the second sample, Dante can fire 1 bullet from Ebony and 2 from Ivory to deal exactly 1·3 + 2·2 = 7 damage. In the third sample, Dante can fire 1 bullet from ebony and no bullets from ivory to do 1·6 + 0·11 = 6 damage. | 250 | [
{
"input": "4 6 15",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "3 2 7",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "6 11 6",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "3 12 15",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5 5 10",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "6 6 7",
"output": "No"
},
{
"... | 1,679,495,985 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 134 | 93 | 1,331,200 | a,b,c = map(int, input().split())
y = 0
while b*y <= c:
if (c-b*y) % a == 0:
print('Yes')
exit(0)
y += 1
print('No')
| Title: Ebony and Ivory
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Dante is engaged in a fight with "The Savior". Before he can fight it with his sword, he needs to break its shields. He has two guns, Ebony and Ivory, each of them is able to perform any non-negative number of shots.
F... | ```python
a,b,c = map(int, input().split())
y = 0
while b*y <= c:
if (c-b*y) % a == 0:
print('Yes')
exit(0)
y += 1
print('No')
``` | 3 | |
501 | B | Misha and Changing Handles | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"data structures",
"dsu",
"strings"
] | null | null | Misha hacked the Codeforces site. Then he decided to let all the users change their handles. A user can now change his handle any number of times. But each new handle must not be equal to any handle that is already used or that was used at some point.
Misha has a list of handle change requests. After completing the re... | The first line contains integer *q* (1<=≤<=*q*<=≤<=1000), the number of handle change requests.
Next *q* lines contain the descriptions of the requests, one per line.
Each query consists of two non-empty strings *old* and *new*, separated by a space. The strings consist of lowercase and uppercase Latin letters and di... | In the first line output the integer *n* — the number of users that changed their handles at least once.
In the next *n* lines print the mapping between the old and the new handles of the users. Each of them must contain two strings, *old* and *new*, separated by a space, meaning that before the user had handle *old*,... | [
"5\nMisha ILoveCodeforces\nVasya Petrov\nPetrov VasyaPetrov123\nILoveCodeforces MikeMirzayanov\nPetya Ivanov\n"
] | [
"3\nPetya Ivanov\nMisha MikeMirzayanov\nVasya VasyaPetrov123\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\nMisha ILoveCodeforces\nVasya Petrov\nPetrov VasyaPetrov123\nILoveCodeforces MikeMirzayanov\nPetya Ivanov",
"output": "3\nPetya Ivanov\nMisha MikeMirzayanov\nVasya VasyaPetrov123"
},
{
"input": "1\nMisha Vasya",
"output": "1\nMisha Vasya"
},
{
"input": "10\na b\nb c\nc d\nd... | 1,543,080,235 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 49 | 140 | 409,600 | class User:
def __init__(self, name, id):
self.first_name = name
self.last_name = None
self.id = id
def __repr__(self):
return "{} - {}\n".format(self.first_name, self.last_name)
used = set()
usernames = dict()
users = dict()
N = int(input())
i = 0
n_users = 0
... | Title: Misha and Changing Handles
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Misha hacked the Codeforces site. Then he decided to let all the users change their handles. A user can now change his handle any number of times. But each new handle must not be equal to any handle that is a... | ```python
class User:
def __init__(self, name, id):
self.first_name = name
self.last_name = None
self.id = id
def __repr__(self):
return "{} - {}\n".format(self.first_name, self.last_name)
used = set()
usernames = dict()
users = dict()
N = int(input())
i = 0
n_u... | 3 | |
386 | A | Second-Price Auction | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | In this problem we consider a special type of an auction, which is called the second-price auction. As in regular auction *n* bidders place a bid which is price a bidder ready to pay. The auction is closed, that is, each bidder secretly informs the organizer of the auction price he is willing to pay. After that, the au... | The first line of the input contains *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — number of bidders. The second line contains *n* distinct integer numbers *p*1,<=*p*2,<=... *p**n*, separated by single spaces (1<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=10000), where *p**i* stands for the price offered by the *i*-th bidder. | The single output line should contain two integers: index of the winner and the price he will pay. Indices are 1-based. | [
"2\n5 7\n",
"3\n10 2 8\n",
"6\n3 8 2 9 4 14\n"
] | [
"2 5\n",
"1 8\n",
"6 9\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "2\n5 7",
"output": "2 5"
},
{
"input": "3\n10 2 8",
"output": "1 8"
},
{
"input": "6\n3 8 2 9 4 14",
"output": "6 9"
},
{
"input": "4\n4707 7586 4221 5842",
"output": "2 5842"
},
{
"input": "5\n3304 4227 4869 6937 6002",
"output": "4 6002"
},
{... | 1,610,774,159 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 42 | 62 | 307,200 | n = int(input())
p = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
m = max(p[0], p[1])
m_price = min(p[0], p[1])
m_pos = 1
for i in range(n):
if m <= p[i]:
m = p[i]
m_pos = i+1
for i in range(n):
if m_price <= p[i] < m:
m_price = p[i]
print(m_pos, m_price)
| Title: Second-Price Auction
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
In this problem we consider a special type of an auction, which is called the second-price auction. As in regular auction *n* bidders place a bid which is price a bidder ready to pay. The auction is closed, that is... | ```python
n = int(input())
p = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
m = max(p[0], p[1])
m_price = min(p[0], p[1])
m_pos = 1
for i in range(n):
if m <= p[i]:
m = p[i]
m_pos = i+1
for i in range(n):
if m_price <= p[i] < m:
m_price = p[i]
print(m_pos, m_price)
``` | 3 | |
746 | A | Compote | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Nikolay has *a* lemons, *b* apples and *c* pears. He decided to cook a compote. According to the recipe the fruits should be in the ratio 1:<=2:<=4. It means that for each lemon in the compote should be exactly 2 apples and exactly 4 pears. You can't crumble up, break up or cut these fruits into pieces. These fruits — ... | The first line contains the positive integer *a* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=1000) — the number of lemons Nikolay has.
The second line contains the positive integer *b* (1<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=1000) — the number of apples Nikolay has.
The third line contains the positive integer *c* (1<=≤<=*c*<=≤<=1000) — the number of pears Nikolay has... | Print the maximum total number of lemons, apples and pears from which Nikolay can cook the compote. | [
"2\n5\n7\n",
"4\n7\n13\n",
"2\n3\n2\n"
] | [
"7\n",
"21\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first example Nikolay can use 1 lemon, 2 apples and 4 pears, so the answer is 1 + 2 + 4 = 7.
In the second example Nikolay can use 3 lemons, 6 apples and 12 pears, so the answer is 3 + 6 + 12 = 21.
In the third example Nikolay don't have enough pears to cook any compote, so the answer is 0. | 500 | [
{
"input": "2\n5\n7",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "4\n7\n13",
"output": "21"
},
{
"input": "2\n3\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n2\n4",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1000\n1000\n1000",
"output": "1750"
}... | 1,612,341,424 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 84 | 62 | 0 | a=int(input())
b=int(input())
c=int(input())
r2=int(b/2)
r3=int(c/4)
m=min(a,r2,r3)
print(7*m) | Title: Compote
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Nikolay has *a* lemons, *b* apples and *c* pears. He decided to cook a compote. According to the recipe the fruits should be in the ratio 1:<=2:<=4. It means that for each lemon in the compote should be exactly 2 apples and exa... | ```python
a=int(input())
b=int(input())
c=int(input())
r2=int(b/2)
r3=int(c/4)
m=min(a,r2,r3)
print(7*m)
``` | 3 | |
938 | B | Run For Your Prize | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"brute force",
"greedy"
] | null | null | You and your friend are participating in a TV show "Run For Your Prize".
At the start of the show *n* prizes are located on a straight line. *i*-th prize is located at position *a**i*. Positions of all prizes are distinct. You start at position 1, your friend — at position 106 (and there is no prize in any of these tw... | The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of prizes.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (2<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=106<=-<=1) — the positions of the prizes. No two prizes are located at the same position. Positions are given in ascending order. | Print one integer — the minimum number of seconds it will take to collect all prizes. | [
"3\n2 3 9\n",
"2\n2 999995\n"
] | [
"8\n",
"5\n"
] | In the first example you take all the prizes: take the first at 1, the second at 2 and the third at 8.
In the second example you take the first prize in 1 second and your friend takes the other in 5 seconds, you do this simultaneously, so the total time is 5. | 0 | [
{
"input": "3\n2 3 9",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 999995",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1\n20",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "6\n2 3 500000 999997 999998 999999",
"output": "499999"
},
{
"input": "1\n999999",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n5100... | 1,563,307,374 | 594 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 48 | 171 | 7,680,000 | n = int(input())
l = [*map(int, input().split())]
res = [min(e - 1, int(1e6) - e) for e in l]
print(max(res)) | Title: Run For Your Prize
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You and your friend are participating in a TV show "Run For Your Prize".
At the start of the show *n* prizes are located on a straight line. *i*-th prize is located at position *a**i*. Positions of all prizes are di... | ```python
n = int(input())
l = [*map(int, input().split())]
res = [min(e - 1, int(1e6) - e) for e in l]
print(max(res))
``` | 3 | |
228 | A | Is your horseshoe on the other hoof? | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Valera the Horse is going to the party with friends. He has been following the fashion trends for a while, and he knows that it is very popular to wear all horseshoes of different color. Valera has got four horseshoes left from the last year, but maybe some of them have the same color. In this case he needs to go to th... | The first line contains four space-separated integers *s*1,<=*s*2,<=*s*3,<=*s*4 (1<=≤<=*s*1,<=*s*2,<=*s*3,<=*s*4<=≤<=109) — the colors of horseshoes Valera has.
Consider all possible colors indexed with integers. | Print a single integer — the minimum number of horseshoes Valera needs to buy. | [
"1 7 3 3\n",
"7 7 7 7\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"3\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1 7 3 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7 7 7 7",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "81170865 673572653 756938629 995577259",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3491663 217797045 522540872 715355328",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "251590420 586975278 916631563 58697... | 1,694,933,650 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 92 | 0 | colors = input().split()
ans = []
colors.sort()
for i in colors:
if colors.count(i) > 1 and ans.count(i) < 1:
ans.append(i)
for x in range(colors.count(i) - 1):
ans.append('b')
elif colors.count(i) == 1 and ans.count(i) <= 1:
ans.append(i)
print(ans.count('b'))
| Title: Is your horseshoe on the other hoof?
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Valera the Horse is going to the party with friends. He has been following the fashion trends for a while, and he knows that it is very popular to wear all horseshoes of different color. Valera has ... | ```python
colors = input().split()
ans = []
colors.sort()
for i in colors:
if colors.count(i) > 1 and ans.count(i) < 1:
ans.append(i)
for x in range(colors.count(i) - 1):
ans.append('b')
elif colors.count(i) == 1 and ans.count(i) <= 1:
ans.append(i)
print(ans.count('b'))
... | 3 | |
961 | A | Tetris | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | You are given a following process.
There is a platform with $n$ columns. $1 \times 1$ squares are appearing one after another in some columns on this platform. If there are no squares in the column, a square will occupy the bottom row. Otherwise a square will appear at the top of the highest square of this column.
... | The first line of input contain 2 integer numbers $n$ and $m$ ($1 \le n, m \le 1000$) — the length of the platform and the number of the squares.
The next line contain $m$ integer numbers $c_1, c_2, \dots, c_m$ ($1 \le c_i \le n$) — column in which $i$-th square will appear. | Print one integer — the amount of points you will receive. | [
"3 9\n1 1 2 2 2 3 1 2 3\n"
] | [
"2\n"
] | In the sample case the answer will be equal to $2$ because after the appearing of $6$-th square will be removed one row (counts of the squares on the platform will look like $[2~ 3~ 1]$, and after removing one row will be $[1~ 2~ 0]$).
After the appearing of $9$-th square counts will be $[2~ 3~ 1]$, and after removing... | 0 | [
{
"input": "3 9\n1 1 2 2 2 3 1 2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 7\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 5\n1 1 1 2 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 6\n4 4 4 4 4 4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4 6\... | 1,622,058,241 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 29 | 77 | 0 | n,m=map(int,input().split())
arr=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
l=[]
for i in range(1,n+1):
l.append(arr.count(i))
print(min(l)) | Title: Tetris
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given a following process.
There is a platform with $n$ columns. $1 \times 1$ squares are appearing one after another in some columns on this platform. If there are no squares in the column, a square will occupy the bo... | ```python
n,m=map(int,input().split())
arr=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
l=[]
for i in range(1,n+1):
l.append(arr.count(i))
print(min(l))
``` | 3 | |
483 | A | Counterexample | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | Your friend has recently learned about coprime numbers. A pair of numbers {*a*,<=*b*} is called coprime if the maximum number that divides both *a* and *b* is equal to one.
Your friend often comes up with different statements. He has recently supposed that if the pair (*a*,<=*b*) is coprime and the pair (*b*,<=*c*) i... | The single line contains two positive space-separated integers *l*, *r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=1018; *r*<=-<=*l*<=≤<=50). | Print three positive space-separated integers *a*, *b*, *c* — three distinct numbers (*a*,<=*b*,<=*c*) that form the counterexample. If there are several solutions, you are allowed to print any of them. The numbers must be printed in ascending order.
If the counterexample does not exist, print the single number -1. | [
"2 4\n",
"10 11\n",
"900000000000000009 900000000000000029\n"
] | [
"2 3 4\n",
"-1\n",
"900000000000000009 900000000000000010 900000000000000021\n"
] | In the first sample pair (2, 4) is not coprime and pairs (2, 3) and (3, 4) are.
In the second sample you cannot form a group of three distinct integers, so the answer is -1.
In the third sample it is easy to see that numbers 900000000000000009 and 900000000000000021 are divisible by three. | 500 | [
{
"input": "2 4",
"output": "2 3 4"
},
{
"input": "10 11",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "900000000000000009 900000000000000029",
"output": "900000000000000009 900000000000000010 900000000000000021"
},
{
"input": "640097987171091791 640097987171091835",
"output": "64009798... | 1,414,173,504 | 3,504 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 42 | 140 | 5,836,800 |
from fractions import gcd
#class DataBubble(Exception):
#def __init__(self, arg):
#self.arg = arg
#def __str__(self):
#a = self.arg
#return str(self.arg)
#def out(*args):
#raise DataBubble(args)
#def catch(func):
#def f(*args):
#try:
#func(*args)
#except DataBubble as e:
#print(e)
#else:
... | Title: Counterexample
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Your friend has recently learned about coprime numbers. A pair of numbers {*a*,<=*b*} is called coprime if the maximum number that divides both *a* and *b* is equal to one.
Your friend often comes up with different st... | ```python
from fractions import gcd
#class DataBubble(Exception):
#def __init__(self, arg):
#self.arg = arg
#def __str__(self):
#a = self.arg
#return str(self.arg)
#def out(*args):
#raise DataBubble(args)
#def catch(func):
#def f(*args):
#try:
#func(*args)
#except DataBubble as e:
#print(e)
... | 3 | |
637 | B | Chat Order | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"*special",
"binary search",
"constructive algorithms",
"data structures",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Polycarp is a big lover of killing time in social networks. A page with a chatlist in his favourite network is made so that when a message is sent to some friend, his friend's chat rises to the very top of the page. The relative order of the other chats doesn't change. If there was no chat with this friend before, then... | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200<=000) — the number of Polycarpus' messages. Next *n* lines enlist the message recipients in the order in which the messages were sent. The name of each participant is a non-empty sequence of lowercase English letters of length at most 10. | Print all the recipients to who Polycarp talked to in the order of chats with them, from top to bottom. | [
"4\nalex\nivan\nroman\nivan\n",
"8\nalina\nmaria\nekaterina\ndarya\ndarya\nekaterina\nmaria\nalina\n"
] | [
"ivan\nroman\nalex\n",
"alina\nmaria\nekaterina\ndarya\n"
] | In the first test case Polycarpus first writes to friend by name "alex", and the list looks as follows:
1. alex
Then Polycarpus writes to friend by name "ivan" and the list looks as follows:
1. ivan 1. alex
Polycarpus writes the third message to friend by name "roman" and the list looks as follows:
1. roman 1... | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "4\nalex\nivan\nroman\nivan",
"output": "ivan\nroman\nalex"
},
{
"input": "8\nalina\nmaria\nekaterina\ndarya\ndarya\nekaterina\nmaria\nalina",
"output": "alina\nmaria\nekaterina\ndarya"
},
{
"input": "1\nwdi",
"output": "wdi"
},
{
"input": "2\nypg\nypg",
"outpu... | 1,462,982,459 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 95 | 1,216 | 24,473,600 | n = int(input())
D = {}
l = []
ll = []
for i in range(0,n):
l.append(input())
for i in range(0,n):
if l[n-i-1] in D:
m = 0
else:
D[l[n-i-1]] = 1
ll.append(l[n-1-i])
for i in range(0,len(ll)):
print(ll[i])
| Title: Chat Order
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Polycarp is a big lover of killing time in social networks. A page with a chatlist in his favourite network is made so that when a message is sent to some friend, his friend's chat rises to the very top of the page. The rela... | ```python
n = int(input())
D = {}
l = []
ll = []
for i in range(0,n):
l.append(input())
for i in range(0,n):
if l[n-i-1] in D:
m = 0
else:
D[l[n-i-1]] = 1
ll.append(l[n-1-i])
for i in range(0,len(ll)):
print(ll[i])
``` | 3 | |
141 | A | Amusing Joke | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"sortings",
"strings"
] | null | null | So, the New Year holidays are over. Santa Claus and his colleagues can take a rest and have guests at last. When two "New Year and Christmas Men" meet, thear assistants cut out of cardboard the letters from the guest's name and the host's name in honor of this event. Then the hung the letters above the main entrance. O... | The input file consists of three lines: the first line contains the guest's name, the second line contains the name of the residence host and the third line contains letters in a pile that were found at the door in the morning. All lines are not empty and contain only uppercase Latin letters. The length of each line do... | Print "YES" without the quotes, if the letters in the pile could be permuted to make the names of the "New Year and Christmas Men". Otherwise, print "NO" without the quotes. | [
"SANTACLAUS\nDEDMOROZ\nSANTAMOROZDEDCLAUS\n",
"PAPAINOEL\nJOULUPUKKI\nJOULNAPAOILELUPUKKI\n",
"BABBONATALE\nFATHERCHRISTMAS\nBABCHRISTMASBONATALLEFATHER\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"NO\n"
] | In the first sample the letters written in the last line can be used to write the names and there won't be any extra letters left.
In the second sample letter "P" is missing from the pile and there's an extra letter "L".
In the third sample there's an extra letter "L". | 500 | [
{
"input": "SANTACLAUS\nDEDMOROZ\nSANTAMOROZDEDCLAUS",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "PAPAINOEL\nJOULUPUKKI\nJOULNAPAOILELUPUKKI",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BABBONATALE\nFATHERCHRISTMAS\nBABCHRISTMASBONATALLEFATHER",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "B\nA\nAB",
"output": ... | 1,692,534,716 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 54 | 124 | 0 | s1 = input()
s2 = input()
s3 = input()
print("YES" if sorted(s3) == sorted(s1+s2) else "NO") | Title: Amusing Joke
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
So, the New Year holidays are over. Santa Claus and his colleagues can take a rest and have guests at last. When two "New Year and Christmas Men" meet, thear assistants cut out of cardboard the letters from the guest's nam... | ```python
s1 = input()
s2 = input()
s3 = input()
print("YES" if sorted(s3) == sorted(s1+s2) else "NO")
``` | 3 | |
59 | A | Word | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | A. Word | 2 | 256 | Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At th... | The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100. | Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one. | [
"HoUse\n",
"ViP\n",
"maTRIx\n"
] | [
"house\n",
"VIP\n",
"matrix\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "HoUse",
"output": "house"
},
{
"input": "ViP",
"output": "VIP"
},
{
"input": "maTRIx",
"output": "matrix"
},
{
"input": "BNHWpnpawg",
"output": "bnhwpnpawg"
},
{
"input": "VTYGP",
"output": "VTYGP"
},
{
"input": "CHNenu",
"output": "chn... | 1,677,481,373 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 124 | 0 | s=str(input())
if sum(map(str.isupper,s))>sum(map(str.islower,s)):
print(s.upper())
else:
print(s.lower()) | Title: Word
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it ei... | ```python
s=str(input())
if sum(map(str.isupper,s))>sum(map(str.islower,s)):
print(s.upper())
else:
print(s.lower())
``` | 3.969 |
741 | A | Arpa's loud Owf and Mehrdad's evil plan | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"dfs and similar",
"math"
] | null | null | As you have noticed, there are lovely girls in Arpa’s land.
People in Arpa's land are numbered from 1 to *n*. Everyone has exactly one crush, *i*-th person's crush is person with the number *crush**i*.
Someday Arpa shouted Owf loudly from the top of the palace and a funny game started in Arpa's land. The rules are as... | The first line of input contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of people in Arpa's land.
The second line contains *n* integers, *i*-th of them is *crush**i* (1<=≤<=*crush**i*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of *i*-th person's crush. | If there is no *t* satisfying the condition, print -1. Otherwise print such smallest *t*. | [
"4\n2 3 1 4\n",
"4\n4 4 4 4\n",
"4\n2 1 4 3\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"-1\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first sample suppose *t* = 3.
If the first person starts some round:
The first person calls the second person and says "Owwwf", then the second person calls the third person and says "Owwf", then the third person calls the first person and says "Owf", so the first person becomes Joon-Joon of the round. So the... | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\n2 3 1 4",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n4 4 4 4",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 1 4 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 4 3 1 2",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 2 4 4 5",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 4 5 4 2",
"out... | 1,589,451,247 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 88 | 155 | 21,504,000 | from math import gcd
n = int(input())
arr = map(int, input().split())
arr = list(map(lambda x: x-1, arr))
res = 1
for i in range(n):
p, k = 0, i
for j in range(n):
k = arr[k]
if k == i:
p = j
break
if k != i:
print(-1)
exit()
p += ... | Title: Arpa's loud Owf and Mehrdad's evil plan
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
As you have noticed, there are lovely girls in Arpa’s land.
People in Arpa's land are numbered from 1 to *n*. Everyone has exactly one crush, *i*-th person's crush is person with the number *cru... | ```python
from math import gcd
n = int(input())
arr = map(int, input().split())
arr = list(map(lambda x: x-1, arr))
res = 1
for i in range(n):
p, k = 0, i
for j in range(n):
k = arr[k]
if k == i:
p = j
break
if k != i:
print(-1)
exit()
... | 3 | |
961 | C | Chessboard | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"bitmasks",
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Magnus decided to play a classic chess game. Though what he saw in his locker shocked him! His favourite chessboard got broken into 4 pieces, each of size *n* by *n*, *n* is always odd. And what's even worse, some squares were of wrong color. *j*-th square of the *i*-th row of *k*-th piece of the board has color *a**k*... | The first line contains odd integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the size of all pieces of the board.
Then 4 segments follow, each describes one piece of the board. Each consists of *n* lines of *n* characters; *j*-th one of *i*-th line is equal to 1 if the square is black initially and 0 otherwise. Segments are separat... | Print one number — minimum number of squares Magnus should recolor to be able to obtain a valid chessboard. | [
"1\n0\n\n0\n\n1\n\n0\n",
"3\n101\n010\n101\n\n101\n000\n101\n\n010\n101\n011\n\n010\n101\n010\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"2\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "1\n0\n\n0\n\n1\n\n0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n101\n010\n101\n\n101\n000\n101\n\n010\n101\n011\n\n010\n101\n010",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n000\n000\n000\n\n111\n111\n111\n\n111\n111\n111\n\n000\n000\n000",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "3\n101\n010\n1... | 1,698,388,804 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 19 | 451 | 12,185,600 | # https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/961/C
class BitArray:
"""implements bitarray using bytearray"""
def __init__(self, size):
self.bytes = bytearray((size >> 3) + 1)
def __getitem__(self, index):
return (self.bytes[index >> 3] >> (index & 7)) & 1
def __setitem__(self, ... | Title: Chessboard
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Magnus decided to play a classic chess game. Though what he saw in his locker shocked him! His favourite chessboard got broken into 4 pieces, each of size *n* by *n*, *n* is always odd. And what's even worse, some squares we... | ```python
# https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/961/C
class BitArray:
"""implements bitarray using bytearray"""
def __init__(self, size):
self.bytes = bytearray((size >> 3) + 1)
def __getitem__(self, index):
return (self.bytes[index >> 3] >> (index & 7)) & 1
def __setite... | 3 | |
659 | A | Round House | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Vasya lives in a round building, whose entrances are numbered sequentially by integers from 1 to *n*. Entrance *n* and entrance 1 are adjacent.
Today Vasya got bored and decided to take a walk in the yard. Vasya lives in entrance *a* and he decided that during his walk he will move around the house *b* entrances in th... | The single line of the input contains three space-separated integers *n*, *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100,<=1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*n*,<=<=-<=100<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=100) — the number of entrances at Vasya's place, the number of his entrance and the length of his walk, respectively. | Print a single integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of the entrance where Vasya will be at the end of his walk. | [
"6 2 -5\n",
"5 1 3\n",
"3 2 7\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"4\n",
"3\n"
] | The first example is illustrated by the picture in the statements. | 500 | [
{
"input": "6 2 -5",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5 1 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 2 7",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 -1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100 ... | 1,563,784,972 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 50 | 140 | 0 | n,a,b=input().split()
print(((int(a)+int(b))%int(n)+int(n)-1)%int(n)+1) | Title: Round House
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya lives in a round building, whose entrances are numbered sequentially by integers from 1 to *n*. Entrance *n* and entrance 1 are adjacent.
Today Vasya got bored and decided to take a walk in the yard. Vasya lives in e... | ```python
n,a,b=input().split()
print(((int(a)+int(b))%int(n)+int(n)-1)%int(n)+1)
``` | 3 | |
48 | A | Rock-paper-scissors | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation",
"schedules"
] | A. Rock-paper-scissors | 2 | 256 | Uncle Fyodor, Matroskin the Cat and Sharic the Dog live their simple but happy lives in Prostokvashino. Sometimes they receive parcels from Uncle Fyodor’s parents and sometimes from anonymous benefactors, in which case it is hard to determine to which one of them the package has been sent. A photographic rifle is obvio... | The first input line contains the name of the gesture that Uncle Fyodor showed, the second line shows which gesture Matroskin showed and the third line shows Sharic’s gesture. | Print "F" (without quotes) if Uncle Fyodor wins. Print "M" if Matroskin wins and "S" if Sharic wins. If it is impossible to find the winner, print "?". | [
"rock\nrock\nrock\n",
"paper\nrock\nrock\n",
"scissors\nrock\nrock\n",
"scissors\npaper\nrock\n"
] | [
"?\n",
"F\n",
"?\n",
"?\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "rock\nrock\nrock",
"output": "?"
},
{
"input": "paper\nrock\nrock",
"output": "F"
},
{
"input": "scissors\nrock\nrock",
"output": "?"
},
{
"input": "scissors\npaper\nrock",
"output": "?"
},
{
"input": "paper\npaper\nrock",
"output": "?"
},
{
... | 1,587,752,253 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 27 | 216 | 307,200 | f=input()
m=input()
s=input()
f=f[0]
m=m[0]
s=s[0]
if (f=="r" and m=="s" and s=="s") or (f=="s" and m=="p" and s=="p") or (f=="p" and m=="r" and s=="r"):
print("F")
elif (f=="s" and m=="r" and s=="s") or (f=="p" and m=="s" and s=="p") or (f=="r" and m=="p" and s=="r"):
print("M")
elif (f=="s" and m=="... | Title: Rock-paper-scissors
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Uncle Fyodor, Matroskin the Cat and Sharic the Dog live their simple but happy lives in Prostokvashino. Sometimes they receive parcels from Uncle Fyodor’s parents and sometimes from anonymous benefactors, in which case ... | ```python
f=input()
m=input()
s=input()
f=f[0]
m=m[0]
s=s[0]
if (f=="r" and m=="s" and s=="s") or (f=="s" and m=="p" and s=="p") or (f=="p" and m=="r" and s=="r"):
print("F")
elif (f=="s" and m=="r" and s=="s") or (f=="p" and m=="s" and s=="p") or (f=="r" and m=="p" and s=="r"):
print("M")
elif (f=="s... | 3.945428 |
408 | A | Line to Cashier | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Little Vasya went to the supermarket to get some groceries. He walked about the supermarket for a long time and got a basket full of products. Now he needs to choose the cashier to pay for the products.
There are *n* cashiers at the exit from the supermarket. At the moment the queue for the *i*-th cashier already has ... | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of cashes in the shop. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers: *k*1,<=*k*2,<=...,<=*k**n* (1<=≤<=*k**i*<=≤<=100), where *k**i* is the number of people in the queue to the *i*-th cashier.
The *i*-th of the next *n* lines contains *k**i*... | Print a single integer — the minimum number of seconds Vasya needs to get to the cashier. | [
"1\n1\n1\n",
"4\n1 4 3 2\n100\n1 2 2 3\n1 9 1\n7 8\n"
] | [
"20\n",
"100\n"
] | In the second test sample, if Vasya goes to the first queue, he gets to the cashier in 100·5 + 15 = 515 seconds. But if he chooses the second queue, he will need 1·5 + 2·5 + 2·5 + 3·5 + 4·15 = 100 seconds. He will need 1·5 + 9·5 + 1·5 + 3·15 = 100 seconds for the third one and 7·5 + 8·5 + 2·15 = 105 seconds for the fou... | 500 | [
{
"input": "1\n1\n1",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 4 3 2\n100\n1 2 2 3\n1 9 1\n7 8",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "4\n5 4 5 5\n3 1 3 1 2\n3 1 1 3\n1 1 1 2 2\n2 2 1 1 3",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 3 6 6 4\n7 5 3 3 9\n6 8 2\n1 10 8 5 9 2\n9 7 8 5 9 10\n9 8 3 3"... | 1,626,722,871 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 20 | 109 | 21,811,200 | import math
n=int(input())
cp=list(map(int,input().split()))
l=[]
for i in range(n):
t=list(map(int,input().split()))
l.append(t)
ans=math.inf
for i in range(n):
t=0
for j in range(cp[i]):
t+=15
t+=l[i][j]*5
ans=min(ans,t)
print(ans) | Title: Line to Cashier
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Little Vasya went to the supermarket to get some groceries. He walked about the supermarket for a long time and got a basket full of products. Now he needs to choose the cashier to pay for the products.
There are *n* c... | ```python
import math
n=int(input())
cp=list(map(int,input().split()))
l=[]
for i in range(n):
t=list(map(int,input().split()))
l.append(t)
ans=math.inf
for i in range(n):
t=0
for j in range(cp[i]):
t+=15
t+=l[i][j]*5
ans=min(ans,t)
print(ans)
``` | 3 | |
868 | B | Race Against Time | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Have you ever tried to explain to the coordinator, why it is eight hours to the contest and not a single problem has been prepared yet? Misha had. And this time he has a really strong excuse: he faced a space-time paradox! Space and time replaced each other.
The entire universe turned into an enormous clock face with ... | Five integers *h*, *m*, *s*, *t*1, *t*2 (1<=≤<=*h*<=≤<=12, 0<=≤<=*m*,<=*s*<=≤<=59, 1<=≤<=*t*1,<=*t*2<=≤<=12, *t*1<=≠<=*t*2).
Misha's position and the target time do not coincide with the position of any hand. | Print "YES" (quotes for clarity), if Misha can prepare the contest on time, and "NO" otherwise.
You can print each character either upper- or lowercase ("YeS" and "yes" are valid when the answer is "YES"). | [
"12 30 45 3 11\n",
"12 0 1 12 1\n",
"3 47 0 4 9\n"
] | [
"NO\n",
"YES\n",
"YES\n"
] | The three examples are shown on the pictures below from left to right. The starting position of Misha is shown with green, the ending position is shown with pink. Note that the positions of the hands on the pictures are not exact, but are close to the exact and the answer is the same. | 500 | [
{
"input": "12 30 45 3 11",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "12 0 1 12 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 47 0 4 9",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10 22 59 6 10",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 1 13 12 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "11 19 28 9 10"... | 1,507,229,663 | 3,143 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 133 | 62 | 0 | h,m,s,t1,t2=map(int,input().split(' '))
if h==12:
h=0
ha=h+m/60+s/3600
ha*=30
m+=s/60
ma=m*6
sa=s*6
if t1==12:
t1=0
if t2==12:
t2=0
t1a=t1*30
t2a=t2*30
a=min(t1a,t2a)
b=max(t1a,t2a)
l=[ha,ma,sa]
ans=0
for i in range(0,3):
if l[i]>a and l[i]<b:
ans+=1
if ans==0 or ans==3:
... | Title: Race Against Time
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Have you ever tried to explain to the coordinator, why it is eight hours to the contest and not a single problem has been prepared yet? Misha had. And this time he has a really strong excuse: he faced a space-time par... | ```python
h,m,s,t1,t2=map(int,input().split(' '))
if h==12:
h=0
ha=h+m/60+s/3600
ha*=30
m+=s/60
ma=m*6
sa=s*6
if t1==12:
t1=0
if t2==12:
t2=0
t1a=t1*30
t2a=t2*30
a=min(t1a,t2a)
b=max(t1a,t2a)
l=[ha,ma,sa]
ans=0
for i in range(0,3):
if l[i]>a and l[i]<b:
ans+=1
if ans==0 or a... | 3 | |
965 | A | Paper Airplanes | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"math"
] | null | null | To make a paper airplane, one has to use a rectangular piece of paper. From a sheet of standard size you can make $s$ airplanes.
A group of $k$ people decided to make $n$ airplanes each. They are going to buy several packs of paper, each of them containing $p$ sheets, and then distribute the sheets between the people.... | The only line contains four integers $k$, $n$, $s$, $p$ ($1 \le k, n, s, p \le 10^4$) — the number of people, the number of airplanes each should make, the number of airplanes that can be made using one sheet and the number of sheets in one pack, respectively. | Print a single integer — the minimum number of packs they should buy. | [
"5 3 2 3\n",
"5 3 100 1\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"5\n"
] | In the first sample they have to buy $4$ packs of paper: there will be $12$ sheets in total, and giving $2$ sheets to each person is enough to suit everyone's needs.
In the second sample they have to buy a pack for each person as they can't share sheets. | 500 | [
{
"input": "5 3 2 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5 3 100 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10000 10000 1 1",
"output": "100000000"
},
{
"input": "1 1 10000 10000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "300 300 21 23",
"output": "196"
},
{
"input": "300 2 37 51... | 1,659,360,341 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 18 | 61 | 0 | import math
l1=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
k=l1[0]
n=l1[1]
s=l1[2]
p=l1[-1]
if n%s==0:
a1=int(n/s)
else :
a1=math.floor(n/s)+1
total_sheet_req=a1*k
if total_sheet_req%p==0:
print(int(total_sheet_req/p))
else :
print(math.floor(total_sheet_req/p)+1) | Title: Paper Airplanes
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
To make a paper airplane, one has to use a rectangular piece of paper. From a sheet of standard size you can make $s$ airplanes.
A group of $k$ people decided to make $n$ airplanes each. They are going to buy several p... | ```python
import math
l1=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
k=l1[0]
n=l1[1]
s=l1[2]
p=l1[-1]
if n%s==0:
a1=int(n/s)
else :
a1=math.floor(n/s)+1
total_sheet_req=a1*k
if total_sheet_req%p==0:
print(int(total_sheet_req/p))
else :
print(math.floor(total_sheet_req/p)+1)
``` | 3 | |
9 | A | Die Roll | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"math",
"probabilities"
] | A. Die Roll | 1 | 64 | Yakko, Wakko and Dot, world-famous animaniacs, decided to rest from acting in cartoons, and take a leave to travel a bit. Yakko dreamt to go to Pennsylvania, his Motherland and the Motherland of his ancestors. Wakko thought about Tasmania, its beaches, sun and sea. Dot chose Transylvania as the most mysterious and unpr... | The only line of the input file contains two natural numbers Y and W — the results of Yakko's and Wakko's die rolls. | Output the required probability in the form of irreducible fraction in format «A/B», where A — the numerator, and B — the denominator. If the required probability equals to zero, output «0/1». If the required probability equals to 1, output «1/1». | [
"4 2\n"
] | [
"1/2\n"
] | Dot will go to Transylvania, if she is lucky to roll 4, 5 or 6 points. | 0 | [
{
"input": "4 2",
"output": "1/2"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1/1"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "5/6"
},
{
"input": "1 3",
"output": "2/3"
},
{
"input": "1 4",
"output": "1/2"
},
{
"input": "1 5",
"output": "1/3"
},
{
"input": "1 6",
... | 1,692,462,113 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 36 | 92 | 0 | rollOne, rollTwo = map(int,input().split())
#map answers[i] to the numerator i
answers = ["1/6","1/3","1/2","2/3","5/6","1/1"]
numerator = (6 - max(rollOne,rollTwo))
print(answers[numerator])
| Title: Die Roll
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
Yakko, Wakko and Dot, world-famous animaniacs, decided to rest from acting in cartoons, and take a leave to travel a bit. Yakko dreamt to go to Pennsylvania, his Motherland and the Motherland of his ancestors. Wakko thought about T... | ```python
rollOne, rollTwo = map(int,input().split())
#map answers[i] to the numerator i
answers = ["1/6","1/3","1/2","2/3","5/6","1/1"]
numerator = (6 - max(rollOne,rollTwo))
print(answers[numerator])
``` | 3.954 |
447 | B | DZY Loves Strings | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | DZY loves collecting special strings which only contain lowercase letters. For each lowercase letter *c* DZY knows its value *w**c*. For each special string *s*<==<=*s*1*s*2... *s*|*s*| (|*s*| is the length of the string) he represents its value with a function *f*(*s*), where
Now DZY has a string *s*. He wants to in... | The first line contains a single string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=103).
The second line contains a single integer *k* (0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=103).
The third line contains twenty-six integers from *w**a* to *w**z*. Each such number is non-negative and doesn't exceed 1000. | Print a single integer — the largest possible value of the resulting string DZY could get. | [
"abc\n3\n1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n"
] | [
"41\n"
] | In the test sample DZY can obtain "abcbbc", *value* = 1·1 + 2·2 + 3·2 + 4·2 + 5·2 + 6·2 = 41. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "abc\n3\n1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "41"
},
{
"input": "mmzhr\n3\n443 497 867 471 195 670 453 413 579 466 553 881 847 642 269 996 666 702 487 209 257 741 974 133 519 453",
"output": "29978"
},
{
"input": "ajeeseerqnpaujubmajpibxrccazaawetyw... | 1,631,377,921 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 24 | 77 | 6,963,200 | s = input()
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int,input().split()))
maxi = max(a)
res = 0
for i in range(len(s)):
res += (a[ord(s[i]) - ord('a')] * (i + 1))
for j in range(len(s)+1 , len(s)+n+1):
res += (maxi * j)
print(res) | Title: DZY Loves Strings
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
DZY loves collecting special strings which only contain lowercase letters. For each lowercase letter *c* DZY knows its value *w**c*. For each special string *s*<==<=*s*1*s*2... *s*|*s*| (|*s*| is the length of the str... | ```python
s = input()
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int,input().split()))
maxi = max(a)
res = 0
for i in range(len(s)):
res += (a[ord(s[i]) - ord('a')] * (i + 1))
for j in range(len(s)+1 , len(s)+n+1):
res += (maxi * j)
print(res)
``` | 3 | |
621 | A | Wet Shark and Odd and Even | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Today, Wet Shark is given *n* integers. Using any of these integers no more than once, Wet Shark wants to get maximum possible even (divisible by 2) sum. Please, calculate this value for Wet Shark.
Note, that if Wet Shark uses no integers from the *n* integers, the sum is an even integer 0. | The first line of the input contains one integer, *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000). The next line contains *n* space separated integers given to Wet Shark. Each of these integers is in range from 1 to 109, inclusive. | Print the maximum possible even sum that can be obtained if we use some of the given integers. | [
"3\n1 2 3\n",
"5\n999999999 999999999 999999999 999999999 999999999\n"
] | [
"6",
"3999999996"
] | In the first sample, we can simply take all three integers for a total sum of 6.
In the second sample Wet Shark should take any four out of five integers 999 999 999. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "5\n999999999 999999999 999999999 999999999 999999999",
"output": "3999999996"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "15\n39 52 88 78 46 95 84 98 55 3 68 42 6 18 98",
"output": "870"
},
{
"input": "15\... | 1,594,554,558 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 87 | 155 | 15,257,600 | n=input()
a=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
ma=[i for i in a if i%2==1]
sm=sum(a)
if sm%2!=0:
sm=sm-min(ma)
print(sm)
| Title: Wet Shark and Odd and Even
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Today, Wet Shark is given *n* integers. Using any of these integers no more than once, Wet Shark wants to get maximum possible even (divisible by 2) sum. Please, calculate this value for Wet Shark.
Note, th... | ```python
n=input()
a=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
ma=[i for i in a if i%2==1]
sm=sum(a)
if sm%2!=0:
sm=sm-min(ma)
print(sm)
``` | 3 | |
20 | C | Dijkstra? | PROGRAMMING | 1,900 | [
"graphs",
"shortest paths"
] | C. Dijkstra? | 1 | 64 | You are given a weighted undirected graph. The vertices are enumerated from 1 to *n*. Your task is to find the shortest path between the vertex 1 and the vertex *n*. | The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105,<=0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105), where *n* is the number of vertices and *m* is the number of edges. Following *m* lines contain one edge each in form *a**i*, *b**i* and *w**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=*n*,<=1<=≤<=*w**i*<=≤<=106), where *a**i*,<=*b**i* are edge... | Write the only integer -1 in case of no path. Write the shortest path in opposite case. If there are many solutions, print any of them. | [
"5 6\n1 2 2\n2 5 5\n2 3 4\n1 4 1\n4 3 3\n3 5 1\n",
"5 6\n1 2 2\n2 5 5\n2 3 4\n1 4 1\n4 3 3\n3 5 1\n"
] | [
"1 4 3 5 ",
"1 4 3 5 "
] | none | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "5 6\n1 2 2\n2 5 5\n2 3 4\n1 4 1\n4 3 3\n3 5 1",
"output": "1 4 3 5 "
},
{
"input": "5 6\n1 2 2\n2 5 5\n2 3 4\n1 4 1\n4 3 3\n3 5 1",
"output": "1 4 3 5 "
},
{
"input": "2 1\n1 2 1",
"output": "1 2 "
},
{
"input": "3 1\n1 2 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input... | 1,651,692,933 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 33 | 608 | 38,809,600 | # =============== author: kuanc | created: 05/05/22 03:17:10 =============== #
from sys import setrecursionlimit, stdin, stdout, stderr
from bisect import bisect_left, bisect_right
from collections import defaultdict, deque, Counter
from itertools import accumulate, combinations, permutat... | Title: Dijkstra?
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given a weighted undirected graph. The vertices are enumerated from 1 to *n*. Your task is to find the shortest path between the vertex 1 and the vertex *n*.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n* a... | ```python
# =============== author: kuanc | created: 05/05/22 03:17:10 =============== #
from sys import setrecursionlimit, stdin, stdout, stderr
from bisect import bisect_left, bisect_right
from collections import defaultdict, deque, Counter
from itertools import accumulate, combinations... | 3.406846 |
467 | A | George and Accommodation | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | George has recently entered the BSUCP (Berland State University for Cool Programmers). George has a friend Alex who has also entered the university. Now they are moving into a dormitory.
George and Alex want to live in the same room. The dormitory has *n* rooms in total. At the moment the *i*-th room has *p**i* peopl... | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of rooms.
The *i*-th of the next *n* lines contains two integers *p**i* and *q**i* (0<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=*q**i*<=≤<=100) — the number of people who already live in the *i*-th room and the room's capacity. | Print a single integer — the number of rooms where George and Alex can move in. | [
"3\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3\n",
"3\n1 10\n0 10\n10 10\n"
] | [
"0\n",
"2\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 10\n0 10\n10 10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n36 67\n61 69",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n21 71\n10 88\n43 62",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"... | 1,697,037,880 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 27 | 62 | 0 | def solve():
n = int(input())
res = 0
for _ in range(n):
p,q = input().split()
if int(p)+2 <= int(q):
res+=1
return res
print(solve()) | Title: George and Accommodation
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
George has recently entered the BSUCP (Berland State University for Cool Programmers). George has a friend Alex who has also entered the university. Now they are moving into a dormitory.
George and Alex want ... | ```python
def solve():
n = int(input())
res = 0
for _ in range(n):
p,q = input().split()
if int(p)+2 <= int(q):
res+=1
return res
print(solve())
``` | 3 | |
1 | A | Theatre Square | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"math"
] | A. Theatre Square | 1 | 256 | Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each flagstone is of the size *a*<=×<=*a*.
What is the least number of flagstones needed to pave the... | The input contains three positive integer numbers in the first line: *n*,<=<=*m* and *a* (1<=≤<=<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*a*<=≤<=109). | Write the needed number of flagstones. | [
"6 6 4\n"
] | [
"4\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "6 6 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 3"... | 1,687,597,946 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 20 | 61 | 0 | ch = str(input())
lst = ch.split(" ")
filterLst = []
for i in range(0,len(lst)):
num = int(lst[i])
filterLst.append(num)
m = filterLst[0]
n = filterLst[1]
a = filterLst[2]
#CALCULATE COMPLETE LENGHT FROM FIRST SIDE (m)
flagsInm = 0
cFlagstonesm = m//a
flagsInm += cFlagstonesm
... | Title: Theatre Square
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each ... | ```python
ch = str(input())
lst = ch.split(" ")
filterLst = []
for i in range(0,len(lst)):
num = int(lst[i])
filterLst.append(num)
m = filterLst[0]
n = filterLst[1]
a = filterLst[2]
#CALCULATE COMPLETE LENGHT FROM FIRST SIDE (m)
flagsInm = 0
cFlagstonesm = m//a
flagsInm += cFla... | 3.9695 |
90 | B | African Crossword | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | B. African Crossword | 2 | 256 | An African crossword is a rectangular table *n*<=×<=*m* in size. Each cell of the table contains exactly one letter. This table (it is also referred to as grid) contains some encrypted word that needs to be decoded.
To solve the crossword you should cross out all repeated letters in rows and columns. In other words, a... | The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100). Next *n* lines contain *m* lowercase Latin letters each. That is the crossword grid. | Print the encrypted word on a single line. It is guaranteed that the answer consists of at least one letter. | [
"3 3\ncba\nbcd\ncbc\n",
"5 5\nfcofd\nooedo\nafaoa\nrdcdf\neofsf\n"
] | [
"abcd",
"codeforces"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "3 3\ncba\nbcd\ncbc",
"output": "abcd"
},
{
"input": "5 5\nfcofd\nooedo\nafaoa\nrdcdf\neofsf",
"output": "codeforces"
},
{
"input": "4 4\nusah\nusha\nhasu\nsuha",
"output": "ahhasusu"
},
{
"input": "7 5\naabcd\neffgh\niijkk\nlmnoo\npqqrs\nttuvw\nxxyyz",
"output... | 1,673,963,178 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 43 | 156 | 4,300,800 | from collections import defaultdict
def main():
n, m = map(int, input().split())
matrix = []
for i in range(n):
matrix.append(input())
row_freq = defaultdict(dict)
col_freq = defaultdict(dict)
for i in range(n):
... | Title: African Crossword
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
An African crossword is a rectangular table *n*<=×<=*m* in size. Each cell of the table contains exactly one letter. This table (it is also referred to as grid) contains some encrypted word that needs to be decoded.
To s... | ```python
from collections import defaultdict
def main():
n, m = map(int, input().split())
matrix = []
for i in range(n):
matrix.append(input())
row_freq = defaultdict(dict)
col_freq = defaultdict(dict)
for i in range(... | 3.952989 |
332 | B | Maximum Absurdity | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"data structures",
"dp",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Reforms continue entering Berland. For example, during yesterday sitting the Berland Parliament approved as much as *n* laws (each law has been assigned a unique number from 1 to *n*). Today all these laws were put on the table of the President of Berland, G.W. Boosch, to be signed.
This time mr. Boosch plans to sign ... | The first line contains two integers *n* and *k* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105, 0<=<<=2*k*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of laws accepted by the parliament and the length of one segment in the law list, correspondingly. The next line contains *n* integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n* — the absurdity of each law (1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=109). | Print two integers *a*, *b* — the beginning of segments that mr. Boosch should choose. That means that the president signs laws with numbers from segments [*a*; *a*<=+<=*k*<=-<=1] and [*b*; *b*<=+<=*k*<=-<=1]. If there are multiple solutions, print the one with the minimum number *a*. If there still are multiple soluti... | [
"5 2\n3 6 1 1 6\n",
"6 2\n1 1 1 1 1 1\n"
] | [
"1 4\n",
"1 3\n"
] | In the first sample mr. Boosch signs laws with numbers from segments [1;2] and [4;5]. The total absurdity of the signed laws equals 3 + 6 + 1 + 6 = 16.
In the second sample mr. Boosch signs laws with numbers from segments [1;2] and [3;4]. The total absurdity of the signed laws equals 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 = 4. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "5 2\n3 6 1 1 6",
"output": "1 4"
},
{
"input": "6 2\n1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "1 3"
},
{
"input": "6 2\n1 4 1 2 5 6",
"output": "1 5"
},
{
"input": "4 1\n1 2 2 2",
"output": "2 3"
},
{
"input": "6 3\n15 20 1 15 43 6",
"output": "1 4"
},
{
"i... | 1,642,516,085 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 47 | 1,154 | 42,598,400 | """
Module which implements the search of the maximum absurdity we can reach.
"""
def max_absurdity(prefix_sums: dict, array: list, n: int, k: int):
"""
Return the pai from which we can reach maximum absuridty.
"""
memo = [0 for _ in range(n)]
pairs = [(0, 0) for _ in range(n)]
memo[n-2*k] = pre... | Title: Maximum Absurdity
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Reforms continue entering Berland. For example, during yesterday sitting the Berland Parliament approved as much as *n* laws (each law has been assigned a unique number from 1 to *n*). Today all these laws were put on... | ```python
"""
Module which implements the search of the maximum absurdity we can reach.
"""
def max_absurdity(prefix_sums: dict, array: list, n: int, k: int):
"""
Return the pai from which we can reach maximum absuridty.
"""
memo = [0 for _ in range(n)]
pairs = [(0, 0) for _ in range(n)]
memo[n-... | 3 | |
535 | B | Tavas and SaDDas | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"bitmasks",
"brute force",
"combinatorics",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Once again Tavas started eating coffee mix without water! Keione told him that it smells awful, but he didn't stop doing that. That's why Keione told his smart friend, SaDDas to punish him! SaDDas took Tavas' headphones and told him: "If you solve the following problem, I'll return it to you."
The problem is:
You ar... | The first and only line of input contains a lucky number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109). | Print the index of *n* among all lucky numbers. | [
"4\n",
"7\n",
"77\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"2\n",
"6\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "77",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "474744",
"output": "83"
},
{
"input": "777774",
"output": "125"
},
{
"input": "447",
"outpu... | 1,668,221,659 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 33 | 46 | 0 | # You are given a lucky number n. Lucky numbers are the positive integers whose decimal representations contain only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not.
# If we sort all lucky numbers in increasing order, what's the 1-based index of n?
# Tavas is not as smart as... | Title: Tavas and SaDDas
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Once again Tavas started eating coffee mix without water! Keione told him that it smells awful, but he didn't stop doing that. That's why Keione told his smart friend, SaDDas to punish him! SaDDas took Tavas' headphone... | ```python
# You are given a lucky number n. Lucky numbers are the positive integers whose decimal representations contain only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not.
# If we sort all lucky numbers in increasing order, what's the 1-based index of n?
# Tavas is not a... | 3 | |
538 | B | Quasi Binary | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"dp",
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | A number is called quasibinary if its decimal representation contains only digits 0 or 1. For example, numbers 0, 1, 101, 110011 — are quasibinary and numbers 2, 12, 900 are not.
You are given a positive integer *n*. Represent it as a sum of minimum number of quasibinary numbers. | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=106). | In the first line print a single integer *k* — the minimum number of numbers in the representation of number *n* as a sum of quasibinary numbers.
In the second line print *k* numbers — the elements of the sum. All these numbers should be quasibinary according to the definition above, their sum should equal *n*. Do not... | [
"9\n",
"32\n"
] | [
"9\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 \n",
"3\n10 11 11 \n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "9",
"output": "9\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "32",
"output": "3\n10 11 11 "
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1\n1 "
},
{
"input": "415",
"output": "5\n1 101 101 101 111 "
},
{
"input": "10011",
"output": "1\n10011 "
},
{
"input": "10201... | 1,619,230,747 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 25 | 77 | 0 | n = [int(i) for i in input()]
n_sorted = list(map(lambda x: list(x), list(enumerate(n.copy()))))
n_sorted.sort(key=lambda x:x[1])
estado = ['1' for i in range(len(n))]
numeros = []
for k in n_sorted:
numeros += k[1] * [int(''.join(estado))]
sub = k[1]
for i in n_sorted:
i[1] -= sub
estado[k[0]] ... | Title: Quasi Binary
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A number is called quasibinary if its decimal representation contains only digits 0 or 1. For example, numbers 0, 1, 101, 110011 — are quasibinary and numbers 2, 12, 900 are not.
You are given a positive integer *n*. Repr... | ```python
n = [int(i) for i in input()]
n_sorted = list(map(lambda x: list(x), list(enumerate(n.copy()))))
n_sorted.sort(key=lambda x:x[1])
estado = ['1' for i in range(len(n))]
numeros = []
for k in n_sorted:
numeros += k[1] * [int(''.join(estado))]
sub = k[1]
for i in n_sorted:
i[1] -= sub
est... | 3 | |
411 | A | Password Check | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"*special",
"implementation"
] | null | null | You have probably registered on Internet sites many times. And each time you should enter your invented password. Usually the registration form automatically checks the password's crypt resistance. If the user's password isn't complex enough, a message is displayed. Today your task is to implement such an automatic che... | The first line contains a non-empty sequence of characters (at most 100 characters). Each character is either a large English letter, or a small English letter, or a digit, or one of characters: "!", "?", ".", ",", "_". | If the password is complex enough, print message "Correct" (without the quotes), otherwise print message "Too weak" (without the quotes). | [
"abacaba\n",
"X12345\n",
"CONTEST_is_STARTED!!11\n"
] | [
"Too weak\n",
"Too weak\n",
"Correct\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "abacaba",
"output": "Too weak"
},
{
"input": "X12345",
"output": "Too weak"
},
{
"input": "CONTEST_is_STARTED!!11",
"output": "Correct"
},
{
"input": "1zA__",
"output": "Correct"
},
{
"input": "1zA_",
"output": "Too weak"
},
{
"input": "zA_... | 1,665,162,037 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 81 | 46 | 0 | word=str(input())
counter=0
if len(word)>=5:
counter+=1
for char in word:
if char.isupper()==True:
counter+=1
break
for char in word:
if char.islower()==True:
counter+=1
break
for char in word:
if char.isdigit()==True:
counter+=1
break
if c... | Title: Password Check
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You have probably registered on Internet sites many times. And each time you should enter your invented password. Usually the registration form automatically checks the password's crypt resistance. If the user's password... | ```python
word=str(input())
counter=0
if len(word)>=5:
counter+=1
for char in word:
if char.isupper()==True:
counter+=1
break
for char in word:
if char.islower()==True:
counter+=1
break
for char in word:
if char.isdigit()==True:
counter+=1
b... | 3 | |
978 | F | Mentors | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"binary search",
"data structures",
"implementation"
] | null | null | In BerSoft $n$ programmers work, the programmer $i$ is characterized by a skill $r_i$.
A programmer $a$ can be a mentor of a programmer $b$ if and only if the skill of the programmer $a$ is strictly greater than the skill of the programmer $b$ $(r_a > r_b)$ and programmers $a$ and $b$ are not in a quarrel.
You are... | The first line contains two integers $n$ and $k$ $(2 \le n \le 2 \cdot 10^5$, $0 \le k \le \min(2 \cdot 10^5, \frac{n \cdot (n - 1)}{2}))$ — total number of programmers and number of pairs of programmers which are in a quarrel.
The second line contains a sequence of integers $r_1, r_2, \dots, r_n$ $(1 \le r_i \le 10^{... | Print $n$ integers, the $i$-th number should be equal to the number of programmers, for which the $i$-th programmer can be a mentor. Programmers are numbered in the same order that their skills are given in the input. | [
"4 2\n10 4 10 15\n1 2\n4 3\n",
"10 4\n5 4 1 5 4 3 7 1 2 5\n4 6\n2 1\n10 8\n3 5\n"
] | [
"0 0 1 2 \n",
"5 4 0 5 3 3 9 0 2 5 \n"
] | In the first example, the first programmer can not be mentor of any other (because only the second programmer has a skill, lower than first programmer skill, but they are in a quarrel). The second programmer can not be mentor of any other programmer, because his skill is minimal among others. The third programmer can b... | 0 | [
{
"input": "4 2\n10 4 10 15\n1 2\n4 3",
"output": "0 0 1 2 "
},
{
"input": "10 4\n5 4 1 5 4 3 7 1 2 5\n4 6\n2 1\n10 8\n3 5",
"output": "5 4 0 5 3 3 9 0 2 5 "
},
{
"input": "2 0\n3 1",
"output": "1 0 "
},
{
"input": "2 0\n1 1",
"output": "0 0 "
},
{
"input": "10 35... | 1,699,210,184 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 41 | 1,450 | 266,854,400 | import os
import sys
from collections import *
from heapq import *
from math import gcd, floor, ceil, sqrt
from copy import deepcopy
from itertools import permutations, combinations, product
from bisect import bisect_left, bisect_right
from functools import lru_cache, reduce
import operator
# Para mejorar e... | Title: Mentors
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
In BerSoft $n$ programmers work, the programmer $i$ is characterized by a skill $r_i$.
A programmer $a$ can be a mentor of a programmer $b$ if and only if the skill of the programmer $a$ is strictly greater than the skill of t... | ```python
import os
import sys
from collections import *
from heapq import *
from math import gcd, floor, ceil, sqrt
from copy import deepcopy
from itertools import permutations, combinations, product
from bisect import bisect_left, bisect_right
from functools import lru_cache, reduce
import operator
# Para... | 3 | |
743 | C | Vladik and fractions | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"brute force",
"constructive algorithms",
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | Vladik and Chloe decided to determine who of them is better at math. Vladik claimed that for any positive integer *n* he can represent fraction as a sum of three distinct positive fractions in form .
Help Vladik with that, i.e for a given *n* find three distinct positive integers *x*, *y* and *z* such that . Because ... | The single line contains single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=104). | If the answer exists, print 3 distinct numbers *x*, *y* and *z* (1<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*,<=*z*<=≤<=109, *x*<=≠<=*y*, *x*<=≠<=*z*, *y*<=≠<=*z*). Otherwise print -1.
If there are multiple answers, print any of them. | [
"3\n",
"7\n"
] | [
"2 7 42\n",
"7 8 56\n"
] | none | 1,250 | [
{
"input": "3",
"output": "2 7 42"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "7 8 56"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "2 3 6"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "5 6 30"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "4 5 20"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "7 8 56"
},
{
"input": "8... | 1,691,564,835 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 62 | 62 | 0 | '''
BeezMinh
14:05 UTC+7
08/08/2023
'''
n = int(input())
if n == 1:
print(-1)
else:
print(n, n + 1, n * (n + 1)) | Title: Vladik and fractions
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vladik and Chloe decided to determine who of them is better at math. Vladik claimed that for any positive integer *n* he can represent fraction as a sum of three distinct positive fractions in form .
Help Vladik ... | ```python
'''
BeezMinh
14:05 UTC+7
08/08/2023
'''
n = int(input())
if n == 1:
print(-1)
else:
print(n, n + 1, n * (n + 1))
``` | 3 | |
0 | none | none | none | 0 | [
"none"
] | null | null | Limak is an old brown bear. He often plays poker with his friends. Today they went to a casino. There are *n* players (including Limak himself) and right now all of them have bids on the table. *i*-th of them has bid with size *a**i* dollars.
Each player can double his bid any number of times and triple his bid any nu... | First line of input contains an integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105), the number of players.
The second line contains *n* integer numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the bids of players. | Print "Yes" (without the quotes) if players can make their bids become equal, or "No" otherwise. | [
"4\n75 150 75 50\n",
"3\n100 150 250\n"
] | [
"Yes\n",
"No\n"
] | In the first sample test first and third players should double their bids twice, second player should double his bid once and fourth player should both double and triple his bid.
It can be shown that in the second sample test there is no way to make all bids equal. | 0 | [
{
"input": "4\n75 150 75 50",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "3\n100 150 250",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "7\n34 34 68 34 34 68 34",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "10\n72 96 12 18 81 20 6 2 54 1",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "20\n958692492 954966768 77387000 724... | 1,571,372,498 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 70 | 452 | 11,468,800 | def f(num):
while num != 1:
if num % 2 == 0:
num /= 2
elif num % 3 == 0:
num /= 3
else: return num
n = int(input())
nums = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
res = False
k = f(nums[0])
for num in nums:
if k != f(num):
res = True
res = not res
if res: p... | Title: none
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Limak is an old brown bear. He often plays poker with his friends. Today they went to a casino. There are *n* players (including Limak himself) and right now all of them have bids on the table. *i*-th of them has bid with size *a*... | ```python
def f(num):
while num != 1:
if num % 2 == 0:
num /= 2
elif num % 3 == 0:
num /= 3
else: return num
n = int(input())
nums = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
res = False
k = f(nums[0])
for num in nums:
if k != f(num):
res = True
res = not res
... | 3 | |
20 | C | Dijkstra? | PROGRAMMING | 1,900 | [
"graphs",
"shortest paths"
] | C. Dijkstra? | 1 | 64 | You are given a weighted undirected graph. The vertices are enumerated from 1 to *n*. Your task is to find the shortest path between the vertex 1 and the vertex *n*. | The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105,<=0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105), where *n* is the number of vertices and *m* is the number of edges. Following *m* lines contain one edge each in form *a**i*, *b**i* and *w**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=*n*,<=1<=≤<=*w**i*<=≤<=106), where *a**i*,<=*b**i* are edge... | Write the only integer -1 in case of no path. Write the shortest path in opposite case. If there are many solutions, print any of them. | [
"5 6\n1 2 2\n2 5 5\n2 3 4\n1 4 1\n4 3 3\n3 5 1\n",
"5 6\n1 2 2\n2 5 5\n2 3 4\n1 4 1\n4 3 3\n3 5 1\n"
] | [
"1 4 3 5 ",
"1 4 3 5 "
] | none | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "5 6\n1 2 2\n2 5 5\n2 3 4\n1 4 1\n4 3 3\n3 5 1",
"output": "1 4 3 5 "
},
{
"input": "5 6\n1 2 2\n2 5 5\n2 3 4\n1 4 1\n4 3 3\n3 5 1",
"output": "1 4 3 5 "
},
{
"input": "2 1\n1 2 1",
"output": "1 2 "
},
{
"input": "3 1\n1 2 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input... | 1,618,675,597 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 33 | 452 | 25,907,200 | import sys, os.path
from collections import*
from heapq import *
from copy import*
import math
input=sys.stdin.buffer.readline
n,m = map(int, input().split())
g = defaultdict(list)
for i in range(m):
a,b,w = map(int, input().split())
g[a].append((b,w))
g[b].append((a,w))
vis = set()
dis = [10000000000000000 for i... | Title: Dijkstra?
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given a weighted undirected graph. The vertices are enumerated from 1 to *n*. Your task is to find the shortest path between the vertex 1 and the vertex *n*.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n* a... | ```python
import sys, os.path
from collections import*
from heapq import *
from copy import*
import math
input=sys.stdin.buffer.readline
n,m = map(int, input().split())
g = defaultdict(list)
for i in range(m):
a,b,w = map(int, input().split())
g[a].append((b,w))
g[b].append((a,w))
vis = set()
dis = [1000000000000... | 3.580976 |
400 | B | Inna and New Matrix of Candies | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"schedules"
] | null | null | Inna likes sweets and a game called the "Candy Matrix". Today, she came up with the new game "Candy Matrix 2: Reload".
The field for the new game is a rectangle table of size *n*<=×<=*m*. Each line of the table contains one cell with a dwarf figurine, one cell with a candy, the other cells of the line are empty. The g... | The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000; 2<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=1000).
Next *n* lines each contain *m* characters — the game field for the "Candy Martix 2: Reload". Character "*" represents an empty cell of the field, character "G" represents a dwarf and character "S" represents a can... | In a single line print a single integer — either the minimum number of moves needed to achieve the aim of the game, or -1, if the aim cannot be achieved on the given game field. | [
"3 4\n*G*S\nG**S\n*G*S\n",
"1 3\nS*G\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"-1\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "3 4\n*G*S\nG**S\n*G*S",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 3\nS*G",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10 10\nG********S\n*G*******S\n**G******S\n***G*****S\n****G****S\n*****G***S\n******G**S\n*******G*S\n********GS\nG********S",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "5 10\nG***S**... | 1,655,811,569 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 124 | 2,150,400 | import sys
input = sys.stdin.readline
n, m = map(int, input().split())
d = set()
for _ in range(n):
s = input()[:-1]
a = s.index('G')
b = s.index('S')
if a > b:
print(-1)
break
else:
d.add(b-a)
else:
print(len(d)) | Title: Inna and New Matrix of Candies
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Inna likes sweets and a game called the "Candy Matrix". Today, she came up with the new game "Candy Matrix 2: Reload".
The field for the new game is a rectangle table of size *n*<=×<=*m*. Each line of th... | ```python
import sys
input = sys.stdin.readline
n, m = map(int, input().split())
d = set()
for _ in range(n):
s = input()[:-1]
a = s.index('G')
b = s.index('S')
if a > b:
print(-1)
break
else:
d.add(b-a)
else:
print(len(d))
``` | 3 | |
219 | A | k-String | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | A string is called a *k*-string if it can be represented as *k* concatenated copies of some string. For example, the string "aabaabaabaab" is at the same time a 1-string, a 2-string and a 4-string, but it is not a 3-string, a 5-string, or a 6-string and so on. Obviously any string is a 1-string.
You are given a string... | The first input line contains integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=1000). The second line contains *s*, all characters in *s* are lowercase English letters. The string length *s* satisfies the inequality 1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=1000, where |*s*| is the length of string *s*. | Rearrange the letters in string *s* in such a way that the result is a *k*-string. Print the result on a single output line. If there are multiple solutions, print any of them.
If the solution doesn't exist, print "-1" (without quotes). | [
"2\naazz\n",
"3\nabcabcabz\n"
] | [
"azaz\n",
"-1\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "2\naazz",
"output": "azaz"
},
{
"input": "3\nabcabcabz",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\na",
"output": "a"
},
{
"input": "2\nabba",
"output": "abab"
},
{
"input": "2\naaab",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "7\nabacaba",
"output": "-1"
}... | 1,685,975,930 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 42 | 216 | 2,764,800 | from collections import deque
import math
from random import randint as rand
from functools import lru_cache
import string
alph_l = string.ascii_lowercase
alph_u = string.ascii_uppercase
def main():
k = int(input())
s = input()
n = len(s)
if n % k != 0:
return -1
else:
... | Title: k-String
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A string is called a *k*-string if it can be represented as *k* concatenated copies of some string. For example, the string "aabaabaabaab" is at the same time a 1-string, a 2-string and a 4-string, but it is not a 3-string, a ... | ```python
from collections import deque
import math
from random import randint as rand
from functools import lru_cache
import string
alph_l = string.ascii_lowercase
alph_u = string.ascii_uppercase
def main():
k = int(input())
s = input()
n = len(s)
if n % k != 0:
return -1
... | 3 | |
630 | A | Again Twenty Five! | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"number theory"
] | null | null | The HR manager was disappointed again. The last applicant failed the interview the same way as 24 previous ones. "Do I give such a hard task?" — the HR manager thought. "Just raise number 5 to the power of *n* and get last two digits of the number. Yes, of course, *n* can be rather big, and one cannot find the power us... | The only line of the input contains a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·1018) — the power in which you need to raise number 5. | Output the last two digits of 5*n* without spaces between them. | [
"2\n"
] | [
"25"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "2",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "2000000000000000000",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "987654321012345678",
"output": "25"
}
] | 1,697,086,850 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 5 | 46 | 0 | n = int(input())
a = 25
print(a) | Title: Again Twenty Five!
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The HR manager was disappointed again. The last applicant failed the interview the same way as 24 previous ones. "Do I give such a hard task?" — the HR manager thought. "Just raise number 5 to the power of *n* and ge... | ```python
n = int(input())
a = 25
print(a)
``` | 3 | |
18 | C | Stripe | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"data structures",
"implementation"
] | C. Stripe | 2 | 64 | Once Bob took a paper stripe of *n* squares (the height of the stripe is 1 square). In each square he wrote an integer number, possibly negative. He became interested in how many ways exist to cut this stripe into two pieces so that the sum of numbers from one piece is equal to the sum of numbers from the other piece, ... | The first input line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — amount of squares in the stripe. The second line contains *n* space-separated numbers — they are the numbers written in the squares of the stripe. These numbers are integer and do not exceed 10000 in absolute value. | Output the amount of ways to cut the stripe into two non-empty pieces so that the sum of numbers from one piece is equal to the sum of numbers from the other piece. Don't forget that it's allowed to cut the stripe along the squares' borders only. | [
"9\n1 5 -6 7 9 -16 0 -2 2\n",
"3\n1 1 1\n",
"2\n0 0\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"0\n",
"1\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "9\n1 5 -6 7 9 -16 0 -2 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n100 1 10 111",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 4 -3 0 -2 2 -3 -3 2 5",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "... | 1,566,418,089 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 45 | 436 | 10,240,000 | tam = int(input())
values = list(map(int, input().split()))
side1, possibilities = 0, 0
side2 = sum(values[1:])
for i in range(tam - 1):
side1 += values[i]
if(i > 0):
side2 -= values[i]
if(side1 == side2):
possibilities += 1
print(possibilities) | Title: Stripe
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
Once Bob took a paper stripe of *n* squares (the height of the stripe is 1 square). In each square he wrote an integer number, possibly negative. He became interested in how many ways exist to cut this stripe into two pieces so that ... | ```python
tam = int(input())
values = list(map(int, input().split()))
side1, possibilities = 0, 0
side2 = sum(values[1:])
for i in range(tam - 1):
side1 += values[i]
if(i > 0):
side2 -= values[i]
if(side1 == side2):
possibilities += 1
print(possibilities)
``` | 3.814706 |
432 | A | Choosing Teams | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"greedy",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | The Saratov State University Olympiad Programmers Training Center (SSU OPTC) has *n* students. For each student you know the number of times he/she has participated in the ACM ICPC world programming championship. According to the ACM ICPC rules, each person can participate in the world championship at most 5 times.
Th... | The first line contains two integers, *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000; 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=5). The next line contains *n* integers: *y*1,<=*y*2,<=...,<=*y**n* (0<=≤<=*y**i*<=≤<=5), where *y**i* shows the number of times the *i*-th person participated in the ACM ICPC world championship. | Print a single number — the answer to the problem. | [
"5 2\n0 4 5 1 0\n",
"6 4\n0 1 2 3 4 5\n",
"6 5\n0 0 0 0 0 0\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"0\n",
"2\n"
] | In the first sample only one team could be made: the first, the fourth and the fifth participants.
In the second sample no teams could be created.
In the third sample two teams could be created. Any partition into two teams fits. | 500 | [
{
"input": "5 2\n0 4 5 1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 4\n0 1 2 3 4 5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6 5\n0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 4\n0 1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 4\n0 2 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6 5\n0 0 0 0 0... | 1,681,306,117 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 35 | 62 | 1,843,200 | a = list(map(int,input().split()))
b = list(map(int,input().split()))
b.sort()
c=[]
for i in b:
if i+a[1]<=5:
c.append(i)
print(int(len(c)/3)) | Title: Choosing Teams
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The Saratov State University Olympiad Programmers Training Center (SSU OPTC) has *n* students. For each student you know the number of times he/she has participated in the ACM ICPC world programming championship. Accordi... | ```python
a = list(map(int,input().split()))
b = list(map(int,input().split()))
b.sort()
c=[]
for i in b:
if i+a[1]<=5:
c.append(i)
print(int(len(c)/3))
``` | 3 | |
32 | A | Reconnaissance | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force"
] | A. Reconnaissance | 2 | 256 | According to the regulations of Berland's army, a reconnaissance unit should consist of exactly two soldiers. Since these two soldiers shouldn't differ much, their heights can differ by at most *d* centimeters. Captain Bob has *n* soldiers in his detachment. Their heights are *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* centimeters. Som... | The first line contains two integers *n* and *d* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000,<=1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=109) — amount of soldiers in Bob's detachment and the maximum allowed height difference respectively. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers — heights of all the soldiers in Bob's detachment. These numbers don't exceed 1... | Output one number — amount of ways to form a reconnaissance unit of two soldiers, whose height difference doesn't exceed *d*. | [
"5 10\n10 20 50 60 65\n",
"5 1\n55 30 29 31 55\n"
] | [
"6\n",
"6\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "5 10\n10 20 50 60 65",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n55 30 29 31 55",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "6 10\n4 6 4 1 9 3",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "7 100\n19 1694 261 162 1 234 513",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "8 42\n37 53 74 187 568 22 5 65",
... | 1,568,613,876 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 32 | 716 | 307,200 | n,d= input().split()
n= int(n)
d= int(d)
count=0
l= list(map(int, input().split()))
for i in range(n):
for j in range(i+1, n):
if abs(l[i]- l[j])<=d:
count+=1
print(2*count) | Title: Reconnaissance
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
According to the regulations of Berland's army, a reconnaissance unit should consist of exactly two soldiers. Since these two soldiers shouldn't differ much, their heights can differ by at most *d* centimeters. Captain Bob h... | ```python
n,d= input().split()
n= int(n)
d= int(d)
count=0
l= list(map(int, input().split()))
for i in range(n):
for j in range(i+1, n):
if abs(l[i]- l[j])<=d:
count+=1
print(2*count)
``` | 3.820428 |
727 | A | Transformation: from A to B | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"brute force",
"dfs and similar",
"math"
] | null | null | Vasily has a number *a*, which he wants to turn into a number *b*. For this purpose, he can do two types of operations:
- multiply the current number by 2 (that is, replace the number *x* by 2·*x*); - append the digit 1 to the right of current number (that is, replace the number *x* by 10·*x*<=+<=1).
You need to he... | The first line contains two positive integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*<=<<=*b*<=≤<=109) — the number which Vasily has and the number he wants to have. | If there is no way to get *b* from *a*, print "NO" (without quotes).
Otherwise print three lines. On the first line print "YES" (without quotes). The second line should contain single integer *k* — the length of the transformation sequence. On the third line print the sequence of transformations *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x... | [
"2 162\n",
"4 42\n",
"100 40021\n"
] | [
"YES\n5\n2 4 8 81 162 \n",
"NO\n",
"YES\n5\n100 200 2001 4002 40021 \n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "2 162",
"output": "YES\n5\n2 4 8 81 162 "
},
{
"input": "4 42",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 40021",
"output": "YES\n5\n100 200 2001 4002 40021 "
},
{
"input": "1 111111111",
"output": "YES\n9\n1 11 111 1111 11111 111111 1111111 11111111 111111111 "
},
... | 1,632,625,812 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 33 | 77 | 6,963,200 | a,b = map(int,input().split())
order = [b]
while order[-1]>a:
if order[-1]%2==0:
order.append(order[-1]//2)
elif order[-1]%10==1:
order.append(order[-1]//10)
else:
order.append(0)
if order[-1]==a:
print("YES")
print(len(order))
print(' '.join(map(str,order[::-1])))
else:
print("NO") | Title: Transformation: from A to B
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasily has a number *a*, which he wants to turn into a number *b*. For this purpose, he can do two types of operations:
- multiply the current number by 2 (that is, replace the number *x* by 2·*x*); - app... | ```python
a,b = map(int,input().split())
order = [b]
while order[-1]>a:
if order[-1]%2==0:
order.append(order[-1]//2)
elif order[-1]%10==1:
order.append(order[-1]//10)
else:
order.append(0)
if order[-1]==a:
print("YES")
print(len(order))
print(' '.join(map(str,order[::-1])))
else:
print("NO")... | 3 | |
451 | A | Game With Sticks | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | After winning gold and silver in IOI 2014, Akshat and Malvika want to have some fun. Now they are playing a game on a grid made of *n* horizontal and *m* vertical sticks.
An intersection point is any point on the grid which is formed by the intersection of one horizontal stick and one vertical stick.
In the grid show... | The first line of input contains two space-separated integers, *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100). | Print a single line containing "Akshat" or "Malvika" (without the quotes), depending on the winner of the game. | [
"2 2\n",
"2 3\n",
"3 3\n"
] | [
"Malvika\n",
"Malvika\n",
"Akshat\n"
] | Explanation of the first sample:
The grid has four intersection points, numbered from 1 to 4.
If Akshat chooses intersection point 1, then he will remove two sticks (1 - 2 and 1 - 3). The resulting grid will look like this.
Now there is only one remaining intersection point (i.e. 4). Malvika must choose it and remov... | 500 | [
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "Malvika"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "Malvika"
},
{
"input": "3 3",
"output": "Akshat"
},
{
"input": "20 68",
"output": "Malvika"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "Akshat"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "Akshat"
},
... | 1,693,549,030 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 28 | 31 | 0 | n = list(map(int,input().split()))
a = min(n)
if a%2 == 0:
print("Malvika")
else :
print("Akshat") | Title: Game With Sticks
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
After winning gold and silver in IOI 2014, Akshat and Malvika want to have some fun. Now they are playing a game on a grid made of *n* horizontal and *m* vertical sticks.
An intersection point is any point on the grid... | ```python
n = list(map(int,input().split()))
a = min(n)
if a%2 == 0:
print("Malvika")
else :
print("Akshat")
``` | 3 | |
0 | none | none | none | 0 | [
"none"
] | null | null | The clique problem is one of the most well-known NP-complete problems. Under some simplification it can be formulated as follows. Consider an undirected graph *G*. It is required to find a subset of vertices *C* of the maximum size such that any two of them are connected by an edge in graph *G*. Sounds simple, doesn't ... | The first line contains the integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200<=000) — the number of points.
Each of the next *n* lines contains two numbers *x**i*, *w**i* (0<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=109,<=1<=≤<=*w**i*<=≤<=109) — the coordinate and the weight of a point. All *x**i* are different. | Print a single number — the number of vertexes in the maximum clique of the given graph. | [
"4\n2 3\n3 1\n6 1\n0 2\n"
] | [
"3\n"
] | If you happen to know how to solve this problem without using the specific properties of the graph formulated in the problem statement, then you are able to get a prize of one million dollars!
The picture for the sample test. | 0 | [
{
"input": "4\n2 3\n3 1\n6 1\n0 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1\n42 23",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 5\n2 6",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 5\n12 6",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n0 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000000000 10000000... | 1,670,622,617 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 51 | 655 | 19,046,400 | # http://codeforces.com/contest/528/problem/B
#
# Greedyで串の数は求まる．
# 串が貫く区間の数を求める必要がある．
N = int(input())
AB = []
for _ in range(N):
x,w = map(int, input().split())
AB.append((x-w, x+w))
maxOrder = sorted(AB, key=lambda ele:ele[1])
ans = 1
_, b_prev = maxOrder[0]
for a,b in maxOrder[1:]:
... | Title: none
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The clique problem is one of the most well-known NP-complete problems. Under some simplification it can be formulated as follows. Consider an undirected graph *G*. It is required to find a subset of vertices *C* of the maximum siz... | ```python
# http://codeforces.com/contest/528/problem/B
#
# Greedyで串の数は求まる．
# 串が貫く区間の数を求める必要がある．
N = int(input())
AB = []
for _ in range(N):
x,w = map(int, input().split())
AB.append((x-w, x+w))
maxOrder = sorted(AB, key=lambda ele:ele[1])
ans = 1
_, b_prev = maxOrder[0]
for a,b in maxO... | 3 | |
4 | A | Watermelon | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"math"
] | A. Watermelon | 1 | 64 | One hot summer day Pete and his friend Billy decided to buy a watermelon. They chose the biggest and the ripest one, in their opinion. After that the watermelon was weighed, and the scales showed *w* kilos. They rushed home, dying of thirst, and decided to divide the berry, however they faced a hard problem.
Pete and ... | The first (and the only) input line contains integer number *w* (1<=≤<=*w*<=≤<=100) — the weight of the watermelon bought by the boys. | Print YES, if the boys can divide the watermelon into two parts, each of them weighing even number of kilos; and NO in the opposite case. | [
"8\n"
] | [
"YES\n"
] | For example, the boys can divide the watermelon into two parts of 2 and 6 kilos respectively (another variant — two parts of 4 and 4 kilos). | 0 | [
{
"input": "8",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "NO"... | 1,696,345,169 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 20 | 62 | 0 | n = int(input())
count = 0
pairs = []
for i in range(1,n+1):
if i and (n-i) != 0:
pairs.append((i,n-i))
for tup in pairs:
if tup[0] % 2 == 0 and tup[1] % 2 == 0:
count += 1
break
else:
continue
if count >= 1:
print("... | Title: Watermelon
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
One hot summer day Pete and his friend Billy decided to buy a watermelon. They chose the biggest and the ripest one, in their opinion. After that the watermelon was weighed, and the scales showed *w* kilos. They rushed home, dyin... | ```python
n = int(input())
count = 0
pairs = []
for i in range(1,n+1):
if i and (n-i) != 0:
pairs.append((i,n-i))
for tup in pairs:
if tup[0] % 2 == 0 and tup[1] % 2 == 0:
count += 1
break
else:
continue
if count >= 1:
... | 3.969 |
180 | C | Letter | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"dp"
] | null | null | Patrick has just finished writing a message to his sweetheart Stacey when he noticed that the message didn't look fancy. Patrick was nervous while writing the message, so some of the letters there were lowercase and some of them were uppercase.
Patrick believes that a message is fancy if any uppercase letter stands to... | The only line of the input contains a non-empty string consisting of uppercase and lowercase letters. The string's length does not exceed 105. | Print a single number — the least number of actions needed to make the message fancy. | [
"PRuvetSTAaYA\n",
"OYPROSTIYAOPECHATALSYAPRIVETSTASYA\n",
"helloworld\n"
] | [
"5\n",
"0\n",
"0\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "PRuvetSTAaYA",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "OYPROSTIYAOPECHATALSYAPRIVETSTASYA",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "helloworld",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "P",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "t",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "XdJ",
"output": "1... | 1,647,138,757 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 40 | 342 | 4,198,400 | letter = str(input())
fancy, upper, lower = 0,[0],[0]
for i in range(len(letter)):
if(ord(letter[i])>=97):
if(i>0):
lower.append(lower[i]+1)
else:
lower.append(1)
upper.append(upper[i])
else:
if(i>0):
upper.append(upper[i]+1)
... | Title: Letter
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Patrick has just finished writing a message to his sweetheart Stacey when he noticed that the message didn't look fancy. Patrick was nervous while writing the message, so some of the letters there were lowercase and some of them... | ```python
letter = str(input())
fancy, upper, lower = 0,[0],[0]
for i in range(len(letter)):
if(ord(letter[i])>=97):
if(i>0):
lower.append(lower[i]+1)
else:
lower.append(1)
upper.append(upper[i])
else:
if(i>0):
upper.append(upper[... | 3 | |
52 | A | 123-sequence | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation"
] | A. 123-sequence | 2 | 256 | There is a given sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, where every number is from 1 to 3 inclusively. You have to replace the minimum number of numbers in it so that all the numbers in the sequence are equal to each other. | The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=106). The second line contains a sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=3). | Print the minimum number of replacements needed to be performed to make all the numbers in the sequence equal. | [
"9\n1 3 2 2 2 1 1 2 3\n"
] | [
"5\n"
] | In the example all the numbers equal to 1 and 3 should be replaced by 2. | 500 | [
{
"input": "9\n1 3 2 2 2 1 1 2 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "6\n3 3 2 2 1 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "12\n3 1 3 1 2 1 3 2 2 1 2 1",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "15\n3 2 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 3 3 1 2 3 2",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 1",
"output": "1"
... | 1,643,039,901 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 23 | 654 | 15,462,400 | from statistics import mode
n = int(input())
all = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
y = mode(all)
hsl = len(all) - all.count(y)
print(hsl)
| Title: 123-sequence
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
There is a given sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, where every number is from 1 to 3 inclusively. You have to replace the minimum number of numbers in it so that all the numbers in the sequence are equal to each... | ```python
from statistics import mode
n = int(input())
all = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
y = mode(all)
hsl = len(all) - all.count(y)
print(hsl)
``` | 3.807699 |
614 | A | Link/Cut Tree | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Programmer Rostislav got seriously interested in the Link/Cut Tree data structure, which is based on Splay trees. Specifically, he is now studying the *expose* procedure.
Unfortunately, Rostislav is unable to understand the definition of this procedure, so he decided to ask programmer Serezha to help him. Serezha agre... | The first line of the input contains three space-separated integers *l*, *r* and *k* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=1018, 2<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=109). | Print all powers of number *k*, that lie within range from *l* to *r* in the increasing order. If there are no such numbers, print "-1" (without the quotes). | [
"1 10 2\n",
"2 4 5\n"
] | [
"1 2 4 8 ",
"-1"
] | Note to the first sample: numbers 2<sup class="upper-index">0</sup> = 1, 2<sup class="upper-index">1</sup> = 2, 2<sup class="upper-index">2</sup> = 4, 2<sup class="upper-index">3</sup> = 8 lie within the specified range. The number 2<sup class="upper-index">4</sup> = 16 is greater then 10, thus it shouldn't be printed. | 500 | [
{
"input": "1 10 2",
"output": "1 2 4 8 "
},
{
"input": "2 4 5",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "18102 43332383920 28554",
"output": "28554 815330916 "
},
{
"input": "19562 31702689720 17701",
"output": "313325401 "
},
{
"input": "11729 55221128400 313",
"output... | 1,653,839,789 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 44 | 46 | 0 | l,r,k=map(int,input().split(' '))
i=0
while(1):
if(pow(k,i)<l and pow(k,i+1)>r):
print(-1)
break
if(pow(k,i)>=l and pow(k,i)<=r):
print(pow(k,i),end=' ')
if(pow(k,i)<=r and pow(k,i+1)>r):
break
i+=1
| Title: Link/Cut Tree
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Programmer Rostislav got seriously interested in the Link/Cut Tree data structure, which is based on Splay trees. Specifically, he is now studying the *expose* procedure.
Unfortunately, Rostislav is unable to understand ... | ```python
l,r,k=map(int,input().split(' '))
i=0
while(1):
if(pow(k,i)<l and pow(k,i+1)>r):
print(-1)
break
if(pow(k,i)>=l and pow(k,i)<=r):
print(pow(k,i),end=' ')
if(pow(k,i)<=r and pow(k,i+1)>r):
break
i+=1
``` | 3 | |
96 | A | Football | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | A. Football | 2 | 256 | Petya loves football very much. One day, as he was watching a football match, he was writing the players' current positions on a piece of paper. To simplify the situation he depicted it as a string consisting of zeroes and ones. A zero corresponds to players of one team; a one corresponds to players of another team. If... | The first input line contains a non-empty string consisting of characters "0" and "1", which represents players. The length of the string does not exceed 100 characters. There's at least one player from each team present on the field. | Print "YES" if the situation is dangerous. Otherwise, print "NO". | [
"001001\n",
"1000000001\n"
] | [
"NO\n",
"YES\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "001001",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1000000001",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "00100110111111101",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "11110111111111111",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "01",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10100101",
"outp... | 1,697,029,195 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 44 | 92 | 0 |
def main():
s = input()
count = 1
lst = list()
s += '#'
for i in range(1, len(s)):
if s[i] == s[i-1]:
count += 1
else:
lst.append(count)
count = 1
lst.sort()
if lst[-1] >= 7:
print('YES')
else:
... | Title: Football
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Petya loves football very much. One day, as he was watching a football match, he was writing the players' current positions on a piece of paper. To simplify the situation he depicted it as a string consisting of zeroes and ones. A... | ```python
def main():
s = input()
count = 1
lst = list()
s += '#'
for i in range(1, len(s)):
if s[i] == s[i-1]:
count += 1
else:
lst.append(count)
count = 1
lst.sort()
if lst[-1] >= 7:
print('YES')
... | 3.977 |
25 | A | IQ test | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"brute force"
] | A. IQ test | 2 | 256 | Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that i... | The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness. | Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order. | [
"5\n2 4 7 8 10\n",
"4\n1 2 1 1\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"2\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "5\n2 4 7 8 10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n100 99 100",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n5 3 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n43 28 1 91",
"output"... | 1,590,111,864 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 32 | 218 | 0 | size = int(input())
arr = list(map(int, input().split(" ")))
evens = [i for i in arr if i % 2 == 0]
odds = [i for i in arr if i % 2 != 0]
if len(odds) == 1 :
print(arr.index(odds[0]) + 1)
else :
print(arr.index(evens[0]) + 1)
| Title: IQ test
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — t... | ```python
size = int(input())
arr = list(map(int, input().split(" ")))
evens = [i for i in arr if i % 2 == 0]
odds = [i for i in arr if i % 2 != 0]
if len(odds) == 1 :
print(arr.index(odds[0]) + 1)
else :
print(arr.index(evens[0]) + 1)
``` | 3.9455 |
864 | B | Polycarp and Letters | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Polycarp loves lowercase letters and dislikes uppercase ones. Once he got a string *s* consisting only of lowercase and uppercase Latin letters.
Let *A* be a set of positions in the string. Let's call it pretty if following conditions are met:
- letters on positions from *A* in the string are all distinct and lowerc... | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200) — length of string *s*.
The second line contains a string *s* consisting of lowercase and uppercase Latin letters. | Print maximum number of elements in pretty set of positions for string *s*. | [
"11\naaaaBaabAbA\n",
"12\nzACaAbbaazzC\n",
"3\nABC\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"3\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first example the desired positions might be 6 and 8 or 7 and 8. Positions 6 and 7 contain letters 'a', position 8 contains letter 'b'. The pair of positions 1 and 8 is not suitable because there is an uppercase letter 'B' between these position.
In the second example desired positions can be 7, 8 and 11. There... | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "11\naaaaBaabAbA",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "12\nzACaAbbaazzC",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\nABC",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\na",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\naz",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "200\nXbTJZqcbpYuZQEoUrbxlPXAPCtVLr... | 1,508,659,621 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 55 | 62 | 5,529,600 | n=int(input())
s=input()
a=set()
res = 0
for i in s:
if i.islower():
a.add(i)
res=max(res,len(a))
else:
a.clear()
print(res) | Title: Polycarp and Letters
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Polycarp loves lowercase letters and dislikes uppercase ones. Once he got a string *s* consisting only of lowercase and uppercase Latin letters.
Let *A* be a set of positions in the string. Let's call it pretty if... | ```python
n=int(input())
s=input()
a=set()
res = 0
for i in s:
if i.islower():
a.add(i)
res=max(res,len(a))
else:
a.clear()
print(res)
``` | 3 | |
155 | A | I_love_\%username\% | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force"
] | null | null | Vasya adores sport programming. He can't write programs but he loves to watch the contests' progress. Vasya even has a favorite coder and Vasya pays special attention to him.
One day Vasya decided to collect the results of all contests where his favorite coder participated and track the progress of his coolness. For e... | The first line contains the single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of contests where the coder participated.
The next line contains *n* space-separated non-negative integer numbers — they are the points which the coder has earned. The points are given in the chronological order. All points do not exceed ... | Print the single number — the number of amazing performances the coder has had during his whole history of participating in the contests. | [
"5\n100 50 200 150 200\n",
"10\n4664 6496 5814 7010 5762 5736 6944 4850 3698 7242\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"4\n"
] | In the first sample the performances number 2 and 3 are amazing.
In the second sample the performances number 2, 4, 9 and 10 are amazing. | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n100 50 200 150 200",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n4664 6496 5814 7010 5762 5736 6944 4850 3698 7242",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1\n6",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n100 36 53 7 81",
"output": "2"
... | 1,695,643,131 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 37 | 92 | 0 | n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
b = [a[0]]
t = 0
for i in range(1, n):
if a[i] < min(b) or a[i] > max(b):
t += 1
b.append(a[i])
print(t)
| Title: I_love_\%username\%
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya adores sport programming. He can't write programs but he loves to watch the contests' progress. Vasya even has a favorite coder and Vasya pays special attention to him.
One day Vasya decided to collect the re... | ```python
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
b = [a[0]]
t = 0
for i in range(1, n):
if a[i] < min(b) or a[i] > max(b):
t += 1
b.append(a[i])
print(t)
``` | 3 | |
297 | A | Parity Game | PROGRAMMING | 1,700 | [
"constructive algorithms"
] | null | null | You are fishing with polar bears Alice and Bob. While waiting for the fish to bite, the polar bears get bored. They come up with a game. First Alice and Bob each writes a 01-string (strings that only contain character "0" and "1") *a* and *b*. Then you try to turn *a* into *b* using two types of operations:
- Write *... | The first line contains the string *a* and the second line contains the string *b* (1<=≤<=|*a*|,<=|*b*|<=≤<=1000). Both strings contain only the characters "0" and "1". Here |*x*| denotes the length of the string *x*. | Print "YES" (without quotes) if it is possible to turn *a* into *b*, and "NO" (without quotes) otherwise. | [
"01011\n0110\n",
"0011\n1110\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | In the first sample, the steps are as follows: 01011 → 1011 → 011 → 0110 | 500 | [
{
"input": "01011\n0110",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0011\n1110",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "11111\n111111",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0110011\n01100110",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10000100\n011110",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1\n0"... | 1,554,969,774 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 79 | 218 | 0 | A = list(input())
B = list(input())
zA = A.count('1')
zA += zA & 1
if zA >= B.count('1'):
print("YES")
else:
print("NO") | Title: Parity Game
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are fishing with polar bears Alice and Bob. While waiting for the fish to bite, the polar bears get bored. They come up with a game. First Alice and Bob each writes a 01-string (strings that only contain character "0" a... | ```python
A = list(input())
B = list(input())
zA = A.count('1')
zA += zA & 1
if zA >= B.count('1'):
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
``` | 3 | |
168 | A | Wizards and Demonstration | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Some country is populated by wizards. They want to organize a demonstration.
There are *n* people living in the city, *x* of them are the wizards who will surely go to the demonstration. Other city people (*n*<=-<=*x* people) do not support the wizards and aren't going to go to the demonstration. We know that the city... | The first line contains three space-separated integers, *n*, *x*, *y* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*x*,<=*y*<=≤<=104,<=*x*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of citizens in the city, the number of wizards and the percentage the administration needs, correspondingly.
Please note that *y* can exceed 100 percent, that is, the administration wants to... | Print a single integer — the answer to the problem, the minimum number of clones to create, so that the demonstration involved no less than *y* percent of *n* (the real total city population). | [
"10 1 14\n",
"20 10 50\n",
"1000 352 146\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"0\n",
"1108\n"
] | In the first sample it is necessary that at least 14% of 10 people came to the demonstration. As the number of people should be integer, then at least two people should come. There is only one wizard living in the city and he is going to come. That isn't enough, so he needs to create one clone.
In the second sample 1... | 500 | [
{
"input": "10 1 14",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "20 10 50",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1000 352 146",
"output": "1108"
},
{
"input": "68 65 20",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "78 28 27",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "78 73 58",
"output": "0"
},
... | 1,591,889,362 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 43 | 280 | 0 | from math import ceil
#A. Wizards and Demonstration
n,x,y = map(int,input().split())
if x/n>=y/100:
print(0)
else:
b = (y/100)*n-x
print(ceil(b)) | Title: Wizards and Demonstration
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Some country is populated by wizards. They want to organize a demonstration.
There are *n* people living in the city, *x* of them are the wizards who will surely go to the demonstration. Other city people (*n... | ```python
from math import ceil
#A. Wizards and Demonstration
n,x,y = map(int,input().split())
if x/n>=y/100:
print(0)
else:
b = (y/100)*n-x
print(ceil(b))
``` | 3 | |
313 | B | Ilya and Queries | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"dp",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Ilya the Lion wants to help all his friends with passing exams. They need to solve the following problem to pass the IT exam.
You've got string *s*<==<=*s*1*s*2... *s**n* (*n* is the length of the string), consisting only of characters "." and "#" and *m* queries. Each query is described by a pair of integers *l**i*,<... | The first line contains string *s* of length *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). It is guaranteed that the given string only consists of characters "." and "#".
The next line contains integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of queries. Each of the next *m* lines contains the description of the corresponding query. The *i*-t... | Print *m* integers — the answers to the queries in the order in which they are given in the input. | [
"......\n4\n3 4\n2 3\n1 6\n2 6\n",
"#..###\n5\n1 3\n5 6\n1 5\n3 6\n3 4\n"
] | [
"1\n1\n5\n4\n",
"1\n1\n2\n2\n0\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "......\n4\n3 4\n2 3\n1 6\n2 6",
"output": "1\n1\n5\n4"
},
{
"input": "#..###\n5\n1 3\n5 6\n1 5\n3 6\n3 4",
"output": "1\n1\n2\n2\n0"
},
{
"input": ".#...#..\n6\n1 5\n2 3\n6 7\n2 4\n2 5\n1 3",
"output": "2\n0\n0\n1\n2\n0"
},
{
"input": "#.#.#..\n5\n3 4\n4 5\n5 7\n5... | 1,683,767,096 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 37 | 1,870 | 10,956,800 | import math, bisect, sys
s = input()
m = int(input())
dp = [0 for i in range(len(s))]
for i in range(1, len(s)):
if(s[i] == s[i-1]):
dp[i] = dp[i-1] + 1
else:
dp[i] = dp[i-1]
ans = []
for i in range(m):
l, r = input().split()
l, r = int(l), int(r)
ans.append(dp[r-1... | Title: Ilya and Queries
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Ilya the Lion wants to help all his friends with passing exams. They need to solve the following problem to pass the IT exam.
You've got string *s*<==<=*s*1*s*2... *s**n* (*n* is the length of the string), consisting ... | ```python
import math, bisect, sys
s = input()
m = int(input())
dp = [0 for i in range(len(s))]
for i in range(1, len(s)):
if(s[i] == s[i-1]):
dp[i] = dp[i-1] + 1
else:
dp[i] = dp[i-1]
ans = []
for i in range(m):
l, r = input().split()
l, r = int(l), int(r)
ans.app... | 3 | |
513 | A | Game | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"math"
] | null | null | Two players play a simple game. Each player is provided with a box with balls. First player's box contains exactly *n*1 balls and second player's box contains exactly *n*2 balls. In one move first player can take from 1 to *k*1 balls from his box and throw them away. Similarly, the second player can take from 1 to *k*2... | The first line contains four integers *n*1,<=*n*2,<=*k*1,<=*k*2. All numbers in the input are from 1 to 50.
This problem doesn't have subproblems. You will get 3 points for the correct submission. | Output "First" if the first player wins and "Second" otherwise. | [
"2 2 1 2\n",
"2 1 1 1\n"
] | [
"Second\n",
"First\n"
] | Consider the first sample test. Each player has a box with 2 balls. The first player draws a single ball from his box in one move and the second player can either take 1 or 2 balls from his box in one move. No matter how the first player acts, the second player can always win if he plays wisely. | 3 | [
{
"input": "2 2 1 2",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1 1",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "5 7 4 1",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "5 7 1 4",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "5 7 10 10",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "5 7 1 10",
"out... | 1,551,225,988 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 20 | 108 | 0 | n1, n2, k1, k2 = input().split()
n1 = int(n1)
n2 = int(n2)
if n1 <= n2:
print("Second")
else:
print("First") | Title: Game
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Two players play a simple game. Each player is provided with a box with balls. First player's box contains exactly *n*1 balls and second player's box contains exactly *n*2 balls. In one move first player can take from 1 to *k*1 ba... | ```python
n1, n2, k1, k2 = input().split()
n1 = int(n1)
n2 = int(n2)
if n1 <= n2:
print("Second")
else:
print("First")
``` | 3 | |
939 | D | Love Rescue | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"dfs and similar",
"dsu",
"graphs",
"greedy",
"strings"
] | null | null | Valya and Tolya are an ideal pair, but they quarrel sometimes. Recently, Valya took offense at her boyfriend because he came to her in t-shirt with lettering that differs from lettering on her pullover. Now she doesn't want to see him and Tolya is seating at his room and crying at her photos all day long.
This story c... | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the length of the letterings.
The second line contains a string with length *n*, consisting of lowercase English letters — the lettering on Valya's pullover.
The third line contains the lettering on Tolya's t-shirt in the same format. | In the first line output a single integer — the minimum amount of mana *t* required for rescuing love of Valya and Tolya.
In the next *t* lines output pairs of space-separated lowercase English letters — spells that Tolya's grandmother should buy. Spells and letters in spells can be printed in any order.
If there are... | [
"3\nabb\ndad\n",
"8\ndrpepper\ncocacola\n"
] | [
"2\na d\nb a",
"7\nl e\ne d\nd c\nc p\np o\no r\nr a\n"
] | In first example it's enough to buy two spells: ('a','d') and ('b','a'). Then first letters will coincide when we will replace letter 'a' with 'd'. Second letters will coincide when we will replace 'b' with 'a'. Third letters will coincide when we will at first replace 'b' with 'a' and then 'a' with 'd'. | 2,000 | [
{
"input": "3\nabb\ndad",
"output": "2\nb d\nd a"
},
{
"input": "8\ndrpepper\ncocacola",
"output": "7\nl e\ne d\nd c\nc p\np o\no r\nr a"
},
{
"input": "1\nh\np",
"output": "1\np h"
},
{
"input": "2\nxc\nda",
"output": "2\nc a\nx d"
},
{
"input": "3\nbab\naab",
... | 1,621,170,907 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 32 | 124 | 3,584,000 | N = int(input())
S = input().rstrip()
T = input().rstrip()
class DSU:
def __init__(self, N):
self.p = [i for i in range(N)]
def find(self, u):
if u == self.p[u]:
return u
self.p[u] = self.find(self.p[u])
return self.p[u]
def join(self, u, v):
u = self.fin... | Title: Love Rescue
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Valya and Tolya are an ideal pair, but they quarrel sometimes. Recently, Valya took offense at her boyfriend because he came to her in t-shirt with lettering that differs from lettering on her pullover. Now she doesn't want... | ```python
N = int(input())
S = input().rstrip()
T = input().rstrip()
class DSU:
def __init__(self, N):
self.p = [i for i in range(N)]
def find(self, u):
if u == self.p[u]:
return u
self.p[u] = self.find(self.p[u])
return self.p[u]
def join(self, u, v):
u ... | 3 | |
697 | A | Pineapple Incident | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Ted has a pineapple. This pineapple is able to bark like a bulldog! At time *t* (in seconds) it barks for the first time. Then every *s* seconds after it, it barks twice with 1 second interval. Thus it barks at times *t*, *t*<=+<=*s*, *t*<=+<=*s*<=+<=1, *t*<=+<=2*s*, *t*<=+<=2*s*<=+<=1, etc.
Barney woke up in the morn... | The first and only line of input contains three integers *t*, *s* and *x* (0<=≤<=*t*,<=*x*<=≤<=109, 2<=≤<=*s*<=≤<=109) — the time the pineapple barks for the first time, the pineapple barking interval, and the time Barney wants to eat the pineapple respectively. | Print a single "YES" (without quotes) if the pineapple will bark at time *x* or a single "NO" (without quotes) otherwise in the only line of output. | [
"3 10 4\n",
"3 10 3\n",
"3 8 51\n",
"3 8 52\n"
] | [
"NO\n",
"YES\n",
"YES\n",
"YES\n"
] | In the first and the second sample cases pineapple will bark at moments 3, 13, 14, ..., so it won't bark at the moment 4 and will bark at the moment 3.
In the third and fourth sample cases pineapple will bark at moments 3, 11, 12, 19, 20, 27, 28, 35, 36, 43, 44, 51, 52, 59, ..., so it will bark at both moments 51 and ... | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 10 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 10 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 8 51",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 8 52",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "456947336 740144 45",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "33 232603 599417964",
"ou... | 1,468,735,780 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 95 | 62 | 0 | def main():
t, s, x = map(int, input().split())
print(("NO", "YES")[x == t or x >= t + s and (x - t) % s < 2])
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
| Title: Pineapple Incident
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Ted has a pineapple. This pineapple is able to bark like a bulldog! At time *t* (in seconds) it barks for the first time. Then every *s* seconds after it, it barks twice with 1 second interval. Thus it barks at times... | ```python
def main():
t, s, x = map(int, input().split())
print(("NO", "YES")[x == t or x >= t + s and (x - t) % s < 2])
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
``` | 3 | |
131 | A | cAPS lOCK | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | wHAT DO WE NEED cAPS LOCK FOR?
Caps lock is a computer keyboard key. Pressing it sets an input mode in which typed letters are capital by default. If it is pressed by accident, it leads to accidents like the one we had in the first passage.
Let's consider that a word has been typed with the Caps lock key accidentall... | The first line of the input data contains a word consisting of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters. The word's length is from 1 to 100 characters, inclusive. | Print the result of the given word's processing. | [
"cAPS\n",
"Lock\n"
] | [
"Caps",
"Lock\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "cAPS",
"output": "Caps"
},
{
"input": "Lock",
"output": "Lock"
},
{
"input": "cAPSlOCK",
"output": "cAPSlOCK"
},
{
"input": "CAPs",
"output": "CAPs"
},
{
"input": "LoCK",
"output": "LoCK"
},
{
"input": "OOPS",
"output": "oops"
},
{
... | 1,689,424,544 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 56 | 46 | 0 | x = str(input())
upp = 0
low = 0
for i in x:
if i.isupper():
upp += 1
else:
low += 1
if (x[0].islower() and upp == len(x)-1):
for i in range(len(x)):
if i == 0:
print(x[i].upper(), end="")
else:
print(x[i].lower(), end="")
elif upp == ... | Title: cAPS lOCK
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
wHAT DO WE NEED cAPS LOCK FOR?
Caps lock is a computer keyboard key. Pressing it sets an input mode in which typed letters are capital by default. If it is pressed by accident, it leads to accidents like the one we had in th... | ```python
x = str(input())
upp = 0
low = 0
for i in x:
if i.isupper():
upp += 1
else:
low += 1
if (x[0].islower() and upp == len(x)-1):
for i in range(len(x)):
if i == 0:
print(x[i].upper(), end="")
else:
print(x[i].lower(), end="")
el... | 3 | |
574 | A | Bear and Elections | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Limak is a grizzly bear who desires power and adoration. He wants to win in upcoming elections and rule over the Bearland.
There are *n* candidates, including Limak. We know how many citizens are going to vote for each candidate. Now *i*-th candidate would get *a**i* votes. Limak is candidate number 1. To win in elect... | The first line contains single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) - number of candidates.
The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) - number of votes for each candidate. Limak is candidate number 1.
Note that after bribing number of votes for some candidate ... | Print the minimum number of citizens Limak must bribe to have strictly more votes than any other candidate. | [
"5\n5 1 11 2 8\n",
"4\n1 8 8 8\n",
"2\n7 6\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"6\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first sample Limak has 5 votes. One of the ways to achieve victory is to bribe 4 citizens who want to vote for the third candidate. Then numbers of votes would be 9, 1, 7, 2, 8 (Limak would have 9 votes). Alternatively, Limak could steal only 3 votes from the third candidate and 1 vote from the second candidate ... | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n5 1 11 2 8",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 8 8 8",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2\n7 6",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n100 200 57 99 1 1000 200 200 200 500",
"output": "451"
},
{
"input": "16\... | 1,448,345,217 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 35 | 77 | 0 | n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
mx = 0
while a[0] <= max(a[1:n]):
a[a[1:].index(max(a[1:n]))+1] -= 1
a[0] += 1
mx += 1
print(mx)
| Title: Bear and Elections
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Limak is a grizzly bear who desires power and adoration. He wants to win in upcoming elections and rule over the Bearland.
There are *n* candidates, including Limak. We know how many citizens are going to vote for e... | ```python
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
mx = 0
while a[0] <= max(a[1:n]):
a[a[1:].index(max(a[1:n]))+1] -= 1
a[0] += 1
mx += 1
print(mx)
``` | 3 | |
1,005 | A | Tanya and Stairways | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Little girl Tanya climbs the stairs inside a multi-storey building. Every time Tanya climbs a stairway, she starts counting steps from $1$ to the number of steps in this stairway. She speaks every number aloud. For example, if she climbs two stairways, the first of which contains $3$ steps, and the second contains $4$ ... | The first line contains $n$ ($1 \le n \le 1000$) — the total number of numbers pronounced by Tanya.
The second line contains integers $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le 1000$) — all the numbers Tanya pronounced while climbing the stairs, in order from the first to the last pronounced number. Passing a stairway wit... | In the first line, output $t$ — the number of stairways that Tanya climbed. In the second line, output $t$ numbers — the number of steps in each stairway she climbed. Write the numbers in the correct order of passage of the stairways. | [
"7\n1 2 3 1 2 3 4\n",
"4\n1 1 1 1\n",
"5\n1 2 3 4 5\n",
"5\n1 2 1 2 1\n"
] | [
"2\n3 4 ",
"4\n1 1 1 1 ",
"1\n5 ",
"3\n2 2 1 "
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "7\n1 2 3 1 2 3 4",
"output": "2\n3 4 "
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 1 1",
"output": "4\n1 1 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 3 4 5",
"output": "1\n5 "
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 1 2 1",
"output": "3\n2 2 1 "
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "1\n1 "
},
{
"inp... | 1,689,354,986 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 16 | 31 | 0 | n=int(input())
a=[int(x) for x in input().split()]
num=0
out=[]
for i in range (n):
if a[i]==1:
num+=1
if i==(n-1):
out.append(a[i])
elif a[i+1]==1:
out.append(a[i])
print(num)
print(*out) | Title: Tanya and Stairways
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Little girl Tanya climbs the stairs inside a multi-storey building. Every time Tanya climbs a stairway, she starts counting steps from $1$ to the number of steps in this stairway. She speaks every number aloud. For ... | ```python
n=int(input())
a=[int(x) for x in input().split()]
num=0
out=[]
for i in range (n):
if a[i]==1:
num+=1
if i==(n-1):
out.append(a[i])
elif a[i+1]==1:
out.append(a[i])
print(num)
print(*out)
``` | 3 | |
670 | E | Correct Bracket Sequence Editor | PROGRAMMING | 1,700 | [
"data structures",
"dsu",
"strings"
] | null | null | Recently Polycarp started to develop a text editor that works only with correct bracket sequences (abbreviated as CBS).
Note that a bracket sequence is correct if it is possible to get a correct mathematical expression by adding "+"-s and "1"-s to it. For example, sequences "(())()", "()" and "(()(()))" are correct, ... | The first line contains three positive integers *n*, *m* and *p* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=500<=000, 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=500<=000, 1<=≤<=*p*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of brackets in the correct bracket sequence, the number of operations and the initial position of cursor. Positions in the sequence are numbered from left to right, starting ... | Print the correct bracket sequence, obtained as a result of applying all operations to the initial sequence. | [
"8 4 5\n(())()()\nRDLD\n",
"12 5 3\n((()())(()))\nRRDLD\n",
"8 8 8\n(())()()\nLLLLLLDD\n"
] | [
"()\n",
"(()(()))\n",
"()()\n"
] | In the first sample the cursor is initially at position 5. Consider actions of the editor:
1. command "R" — the cursor moves to the position 6 on the right; 1. command "D" — the deletion of brackets from the position 5 to the position 6. After that CBS takes the form (())(), the cursor is at the position 5; 1. comm... | 2,000 | [
{
"input": "8 4 5\n(())()()\nRDLD",
"output": "()"
},
{
"input": "12 5 3\n((()())(()))\nRRDLD",
"output": "(()(()))"
},
{
"input": "8 8 8\n(())()()\nLLLLLLDD",
"output": "()()"
},
{
"input": "4 2 2\n()()\nLD",
"output": "()"
},
{
"input": "6 4 1\n()()()\nDRRD",
... | 1,694,291,165 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 96 | 655 | 114,688,000 | def ni(): return int(input())
def ia(): return list(map(int, input().split()))
class Node:
def __init__(self, ch, idx) -> None:
self.x = ch
self.idx = idx
self.prev = None
self.next = None
def getVal(node):
return 1 if node.x == '(' else -1
def shift(node, d... | Title: Correct Bracket Sequence Editor
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Recently Polycarp started to develop a text editor that works only with correct bracket sequences (abbreviated as CBS).
Note that a bracket sequence is correct if it is possible to get a correct mathem... | ```python
def ni(): return int(input())
def ia(): return list(map(int, input().split()))
class Node:
def __init__(self, ch, idx) -> None:
self.x = ch
self.idx = idx
self.prev = None
self.next = None
def getVal(node):
return 1 if node.x == '(' else -1
def shi... | 3 | |
177 | B1 | Rectangular Game | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"number theory"
] | null | null | The Smart Beaver from ABBYY decided to have a day off. But doing nothing the whole day turned out to be too boring, and he decided to play a game with pebbles. Initially, the Beaver has *n* pebbles. He arranges them in *a* equal rows, each row has *b* pebbles (*a*<=><=1). Note that the Beaver must use all the pebble... | The single line of the input contains a single integer *n* — the initial number of pebbles the Smart Beaver has.
The input limitations for getting 30 points are:
- 2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50
The input limitations for getting 100 points are:
- 2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109 | Print a single number — the maximum possible result of the game. | [
"10\n",
"8\n"
] | [
"16\n",
"15\n"
] | Consider the first example (*c*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> = 10). The possible options for the game development are:
- Arrange the pebbles in 10 rows, one pebble per row. Then *c*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = 1, and the game ends after the first move with the result of 11. - Arrange the pebbles in 5 rows, ... | 30 | [
{
"input": "10",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "36",
"output": "67"
},
{
"input": "32",
"output": "63"
},
{
"input": "46",
"output": "70"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "10... | 1,572,289,454 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS1 | 26 | 248 | 0 | from math import sqrt
n = int(input())
result = n
for i in range(2, int(sqrt(n)) + 1):
while n % i == 0:
result += n // i
n //= i
if n == i:
n //= i
result += 1
break
if n > 1:
result += 1
print(result)
| Title: Rectangular Game
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The Smart Beaver from ABBYY decided to have a day off. But doing nothing the whole day turned out to be too boring, and he decided to play a game with pebbles. Initially, the Beaver has *n* pebbles. He arranges them in... | ```python
from math import sqrt
n = int(input())
result = n
for i in range(2, int(sqrt(n)) + 1):
while n % i == 0:
result += n // i
n //= i
if n == i:
n //= i
result += 1
break
if n > 1:
result += 1
print(result)
``` | 3 | |
621 | A | Wet Shark and Odd and Even | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Today, Wet Shark is given *n* integers. Using any of these integers no more than once, Wet Shark wants to get maximum possible even (divisible by 2) sum. Please, calculate this value for Wet Shark.
Note, that if Wet Shark uses no integers from the *n* integers, the sum is an even integer 0. | The first line of the input contains one integer, *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000). The next line contains *n* space separated integers given to Wet Shark. Each of these integers is in range from 1 to 109, inclusive. | Print the maximum possible even sum that can be obtained if we use some of the given integers. | [
"3\n1 2 3\n",
"5\n999999999 999999999 999999999 999999999 999999999\n"
] | [
"6",
"3999999996"
] | In the first sample, we can simply take all three integers for a total sum of 6.
In the second sample Wet Shark should take any four out of five integers 999 999 999. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "5\n999999999 999999999 999999999 999999999 999999999",
"output": "3999999996"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "15\n39 52 88 78 46 95 84 98 55 3 68 42 6 18 98",
"output": "870"
},
{
"input": "15\... | 1,530,811,860 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 87 | 249 | 8,396,800 | n=int(input())
l=list(map(int,input().split()))
l1,l2=[],[]
for i in l:
if i%2:
l1.append(i)
else:
l2.append(i)
l1.sort()
s=0
if len(l1)%2==0:
s+=sum(l1)
else:
s+=sum(l1[1:])
print(s+sum(l2)) | Title: Wet Shark and Odd and Even
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Today, Wet Shark is given *n* integers. Using any of these integers no more than once, Wet Shark wants to get maximum possible even (divisible by 2) sum. Please, calculate this value for Wet Shark.
Note, th... | ```python
n=int(input())
l=list(map(int,input().split()))
l1,l2=[],[]
for i in l:
if i%2:
l1.append(i)
else:
l2.append(i)
l1.sort()
s=0
if len(l1)%2==0:
s+=sum(l1)
else:
s+=sum(l1[1:])
print(s+sum(l2))
``` | 3 | |
778 | A | String Game | PROGRAMMING | 1,700 | [
"binary search",
"greedy",
"strings"
] | null | null | Little Nastya has a hobby, she likes to remove some letters from word, to obtain another word. But it turns out to be pretty hard for her, because she is too young. Therefore, her brother Sergey always helps her.
Sergey gives Nastya the word *t* and wants to get the word *p* out of it. Nastya removes letters in a cert... | The first and second lines of the input contain the words *t* and *p*, respectively. Words are composed of lowercase letters of the Latin alphabet (1<=≤<=|*p*|<=<<=|*t*|<=≤<=200<=000). It is guaranteed that the word *p* can be obtained by removing the letters from word *t*.
Next line contains a permutation *a*1,<=*... | Print a single integer number, the maximum number of letters that Nastya can remove. | [
"ababcba\nabb\n5 3 4 1 7 6 2\n",
"bbbabb\nbb\n1 6 3 4 2 5\n"
] | [
"3",
"4"
] | In the first sample test sequence of removing made by Nastya looks like this:
"ababcba" <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> "ababcba" <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https... | 500 | [
{
"input": "ababcba\nabb\n5 3 4 1 7 6 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "bbbabb\nbb\n1 6 3 4 2 5",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "cacaccccccacccc\ncacc\n10 9 14 5 1 7 15 3 6 12 4 8 11 13 2",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "aaaabaaabaabaaaaaaaa\naaaa\n18 5 4 6 13 9 1 3 7 8 16 10 12 1... | 1,663,853,031 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 43 | 233 | 29,696,000 | def is_good(m, a, p, t):
b = [True for i in range(len(a))]
for i in range(m):
b[a[i] - 1] = False
n = len(p)
l = 0
for i in range(len(t)):
if t[i] == p[l] and b[i]:
l += 1
if l == n:
return True
return False
t = input()
p... | Title: String Game
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Little Nastya has a hobby, she likes to remove some letters from word, to obtain another word. But it turns out to be pretty hard for her, because she is too young. Therefore, her brother Sergey always helps her.
Sergey gi... | ```python
def is_good(m, a, p, t):
b = [True for i in range(len(a))]
for i in range(m):
b[a[i] - 1] = False
n = len(p)
l = 0
for i in range(len(t)):
if t[i] == p[l] and b[i]:
l += 1
if l == n:
return True
return False
t = ... | 3 | |
268 | A | Games | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force"
] | null | null | Manao works on a sports TV. He's spent much time watching the football games of some country. After a while he began to notice different patterns. For example, each team has two sets of uniforms: home uniform and guest uniform. When a team plays a game at home, the players put on the home uniform. When a team plays as ... | The first line contains an integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=30). Each of the following *n* lines contains a pair of distinct space-separated integers *h**i*, *a**i* (1<=≤<=*h**i*,<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) — the colors of the *i*-th team's home and guest uniforms, respectively. | In a single line print the number of games where the host team is going to play in the guest uniform. | [
"3\n1 2\n2 4\n3 4\n",
"4\n100 42\n42 100\n5 42\n100 5\n",
"2\n1 2\n1 2\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"5\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first test case the championship consists of 6 games. The only game with the event in question is the game between teams 2 and 1 on the stadium of team 2.
In the second test sample the host team will have to wear guest uniform in the games between teams: 1 and 2, 2 and 1, 2 and 3, 3 and 4, 4 and 2 (the host tea... | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 2\n2 4\n3 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n100 42\n42 100\n5 42\n100 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2\n1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "7\n4 7\n52 55\n16 4\n55 4\n20 99\n3 4\n7 52",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10\n68 42\n1 35\n25 70\n... | 1,678,282,248 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 31 | 92 | 0 | d = []
c = []
e = 0
кол_строк = int(input())
for i in range(кол_строк):
a, b = list(input().split())
d.append(a)
c.append(b)
for i in range(кол_строк):
for j in range(кол_строк):
if d[i] == c[j]:
e+=1
print(e)
| Title: Games
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Manao works on a sports TV. He's spent much time watching the football games of some country. After a while he began to notice different patterns. For example, each team has two sets of uniforms: home uniform and guest uniform. W... | ```python
d = []
c = []
e = 0
кол_строк = int(input())
for i in range(кол_строк):
a, b = list(input().split())
d.append(a)
c.append(b)
for i in range(кол_строк):
for j in range(кол_строк):
if d[i] == c[j]:
e+=1
print(e)
``` | 3 | |
479 | A | Expression | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"brute force",
"math"
] | null | null | Petya studies in a school and he adores Maths. His class has been studying arithmetic expressions. On the last class the teacher wrote three positive integers *a*, *b*, *c* on the blackboard. The task was to insert signs of operations '+' and '*', and probably brackets between the numbers so that the value of the resul... | The input contains three integers *a*, *b* and *c*, each on a single line (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*c*<=≤<=10). | Print the maximum value of the expression that you can obtain. | [
"1\n2\n3\n",
"2\n10\n3\n"
] | [
"9\n",
"60\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1\n2\n3",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "2\n10\n3",
"output": "60"
},
{
"input": "1\n1\n1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1\n2\n1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10\n10\n10",
"output": "1000"
},
{
"input": "5\n1\n3",
"output": "20"
},
{... | 1,689,054,760 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 29 | 46 | 0 | a=int(input())
b=int(input())
c=int(input())
x=a+b+c
y=(a+b)*c
z=a*(b+c)
q=a*b*c
print(max(x,y,z,q)) | Title: Expression
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Petya studies in a school and he adores Maths. His class has been studying arithmetic expressions. On the last class the teacher wrote three positive integers *a*, *b*, *c* on the blackboard. The task was to insert signs of ... | ```python
a=int(input())
b=int(input())
c=int(input())
x=a+b+c
y=(a+b)*c
z=a*(b+c)
q=a*b*c
print(max(x,y,z,q))
``` | 3 | |
431 | A | Black Square | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Quite recently, a very smart student named Jury decided that lectures are boring, so he downloaded a game called "Black Square" on his super cool touchscreen phone.
In this game, the phone's screen is divided into four vertical strips. Each second, a black square appears on some of the strips. According to the rules o... | The first line contains four space-separated integers *a*1, *a*2, *a*3, *a*4 (0<=≤<=*a*1,<=*a*2,<=*a*3,<=*a*4<=≤<=104).
The second line contains string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=105), where the *і*-th character of the string equals "1", if on the *i*-th second of the game the square appears on the first strip, "2", if it a... | Print a single integer — the total number of calories that Jury wastes. | [
"1 2 3 4\n123214\n",
"1 5 3 2\n11221\n"
] | [
"13\n",
"13\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1 2 3 4\n123214",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "1 5 3 2\n11221",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "5 5 5 1\n3422",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "4 3 2 1\n2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5651 6882 6954 4733\n2442313421",
"output": "60055"
},
{
... | 1,677,514,268 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 49 | 62 | 6,246,400 | caloris = [int(x) for x in input().split(" ")]
plays = list(input())
total = 0
for i in range(len(plays)):
total += caloris[int(plays[i])-1]
print(total) | Title: Black Square
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Quite recently, a very smart student named Jury decided that lectures are boring, so he downloaded a game called "Black Square" on his super cool touchscreen phone.
In this game, the phone's screen is divided into four ve... | ```python
caloris = [int(x) for x in input().split(" ")]
plays = list(input())
total = 0
for i in range(len(plays)):
total += caloris[int(plays[i])-1]
print(total)
``` | 3 | |
615 | A | Bulbs | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Vasya wants to turn on Christmas lights consisting of *m* bulbs. Initially, all bulbs are turned off. There are *n* buttons, each of them is connected to some set of bulbs. Vasya can press any of these buttons. When the button is pressed, it turns on all the bulbs it's connected to. Can Vasya light up all the bulbs?
I... | The first line of the input contains integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of buttons and the number of bulbs respectively.
Each of the next *n* lines contains *x**i* (0<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=*m*) — the number of bulbs that are turned on by the *i*-th button, and then *x**i* numbers *y**ij* (1<=≤<=*y**... | If it's possible to turn on all *m* bulbs print "YES", otherwise print "NO". | [
"3 4\n2 1 4\n3 1 3 1\n1 2\n",
"3 3\n1 1\n1 2\n1 1\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | In the first sample you can press each button once and turn on all the bulbs. In the 2 sample it is impossible to turn on the 3-rd lamp. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 4\n2 1 4\n3 1 3 1\n1 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n1 1\n1 2\n1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 4\n1 1\n1 2\n1 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 5\n5 1 2 3 4 5",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 5\n5 4 4 1 2 3",
"output": "NO"
},... | 1,678,366,518 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 45 | 108 | 2,560,000 | n, m = map(int, input().split())
res = [0] * m
for _ in range(n):
lst = list(map(int, input().split()))
for i in lst[1:]:
if res[i - 1] == 0:
res[i - 1] = 1
flag = "YES"
for i in res:
if i == 0:
flag = "NO"
break
print(flag) | Title: Bulbs
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya wants to turn on Christmas lights consisting of *m* bulbs. Initially, all bulbs are turned off. There are *n* buttons, each of them is connected to some set of bulbs. Vasya can press any of these buttons. When the button is... | ```python
n, m = map(int, input().split())
res = [0] * m
for _ in range(n):
lst = list(map(int, input().split()))
for i in lst[1:]:
if res[i - 1] == 0:
res[i - 1] = 1
flag = "YES"
for i in res:
if i == 0:
flag = "NO"
break
print(flag)
``` | 3 | |
58 | A | Chat room | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"greedy",
"strings"
] | A. Chat room | 1 | 256 | Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letters can be deleted from the typed word so that it resulted in the word "hello". For example, ... | The first and only line contains the word *s*, which Vasya typed. This word consisits of small Latin letters, its length is no less that 1 and no more than 100 letters. | If Vasya managed to say hello, print "YES", otherwise print "NO". | [
"ahhellllloou\n",
"hlelo\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "ahhellllloou",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hlelo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "helhcludoo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hehwelloho",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "pnnepelqomhhheollvlo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "tymbzjyqhymeda... | 1,541,407,412 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 40 | 156 | 409,600 | import re
pattern = re.compile("^.*h.*e.*l.*l.*o.*$")
print("YES" if pattern.match(input().strip()) else "NO")
| Title: Chat room
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letter... | ```python
import re
pattern = re.compile("^.*h.*e.*l.*l.*o.*$")
print("YES" if pattern.match(input().strip()) else "NO")
``` | 3.921237 |
957 | A | Tritonic Iridescence | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Overlooking the captivating blend of myriads of vernal hues, Arkady the painter lays out a long, long canvas.
Arkady has a sufficiently large amount of paint of three colours: cyan, magenta, and yellow. On the one-dimensional canvas split into *n* consecutive segments, each segment needs to be painted in one of the co... | The first line contains a single positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the length of the canvas.
The second line contains a string *s* of *n* characters, the *i*-th of which is either 'C' (denoting a segment painted in cyan), 'M' (denoting one painted in magenta), 'Y' (one painted in yellow), or '?' (an unpainted... | If there are at least two different ways of painting, output "Yes"; otherwise output "No" (both without quotes).
You can print each character in any case (upper or lower). | [
"5\nCY??Y\n",
"5\nC?C?Y\n",
"5\n?CYC?\n",
"5\nC??MM\n",
"3\nMMY\n"
] | [
"Yes\n",
"Yes\n",
"Yes\n",
"No\n",
"No\n"
] | For the first example, there are exactly two different ways of colouring: CYCMY and CYMCY.
For the second example, there are also exactly two different ways of colouring: CMCMY and CYCMY.
For the third example, there are four ways of colouring: MCYCM, MCYCY, YCYCM, and YCYCY.
For the fourth example, no matter how th... | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\nCY??Y",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5\nC?C?Y",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5\n?CYC?",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5\nC??MM",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "3\nMMY",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "15\n??YYYYYY??YYYY?",
"output"... | 1,635,427,378 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 45 | 77 | 17,715,200 | n, s = int(input()), "?"+input()+"?"
y = any([(i in s) for i in ["??","C?C","Y?Y","M?M"]])
y &= not(any([i in s for i in ["CC","YY","MM"]]))
print("Yes" if y else "No")
| Title: Tritonic Iridescence
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Overlooking the captivating blend of myriads of vernal hues, Arkady the painter lays out a long, long canvas.
Arkady has a sufficiently large amount of paint of three colours: cyan, magenta, and yellow. On the one... | ```python
n, s = int(input()), "?"+input()+"?"
y = any([(i in s) for i in ["??","C?C","Y?Y","M?M"]])
y &= not(any([i in s for i in ["CC","YY","MM"]]))
print("Yes" if y else "No")
``` | 3 | |
35 | A | Shell Game | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Shell Game | 2 | 64 | Today the «Z» city residents enjoy a shell game competition. The residents are gathered on the main square to watch the breath-taking performance. The performer puts 3 non-transparent cups upside down in a row. Then he openly puts a small ball under one of the cups and starts to shuffle the cups around very quickly so ... | The first input line contains an integer from 1 to 3 — index of the cup which covers the ball before the shuffles. The following three lines describe the shuffles. Each description of a shuffle contains two distinct integers from 1 to 3 — indexes of the cups which the performer shuffled this time. The cups are numbered... | In the first line output an integer from 1 to 3 — index of the cup which will have the ball after all the shuffles. | [
"1\n1 2\n2 1\n2 1\n",
"1\n2 1\n3 1\n1 3\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"2\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1\n1 2\n2 1\n2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n2 1\n3 1\n1 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 1\n2 1\n1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 3\n1 2\n2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 2\n3 1\n3 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "... | 1,569,076,635 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 20 | 340 | 512,000 | import math
import itertools
import collections
def getdict(n):
d = {}
if type(n) is list or type(n) is str:
for i in n:
if i in d:
d[i] += 1
else:
d[i] = 1
else:
for i in range(n):
t = ii()
if t ... | Title: Shell Game
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
Today the «Z» city residents enjoy a shell game competition. The residents are gathered on the main square to watch the breath-taking performance. The performer puts 3 non-transparent cups upside down in a row. Then he openly put... | ```python
import math
import itertools
import collections
def getdict(n):
d = {}
if type(n) is list or type(n) is str:
for i in n:
if i in d:
d[i] += 1
else:
d[i] = 1
else:
for i in range(n):
t = ii()
... | 3.911185 |
404 | A | Valera and X | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Valera is a little boy. Yesterday he got a huge Math hometask at school, so Valera didn't have enough time to properly learn the English alphabet for his English lesson. Unfortunately, the English teacher decided to have a test on alphabet today. At the test Valera got a square piece of squared paper. The length of the... | The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=<<=300; *n* is odd). Each of the next *n* lines contains *n* small English letters — the description of Valera's paper. | Print string "YES", if the letters on the paper form letter "X". Otherwise, print string "NO". Print the strings without quotes. | [
"5\nxooox\noxoxo\nsoxoo\noxoxo\nxooox\n",
"3\nwsw\nsws\nwsw\n",
"3\nxpx\npxp\nxpe\n"
] | [
"NO\n",
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\nxooox\noxoxo\nsoxoo\noxoxo\nxooox",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\nwsw\nsws\nwsw",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\nxpx\npxp\nxpe",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\nliiil\nilili\niilii\nilili\nliiil",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "7\nbwccccb\nck... | 1,679,278,128 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 47 | 62 | 1,126,400 | n = int(input())
letters = [input() for i in range(n)]
a = set([letters[i][i] for i in range(n)]) | set([letters[i][n-1-i] for i in range(n)])
if len(a) != 1:
print("NO")
else:
b = [letters[i][j] for i in range(n) for j in range(n) if i != j and i != n-1-j]
if len(set(b)) == 1 and b[0] != a.pop():
... | Title: Valera and X
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Valera is a little boy. Yesterday he got a huge Math hometask at school, so Valera didn't have enough time to properly learn the English alphabet for his English lesson. Unfortunately, the English teacher decided to have a... | ```python
n = int(input())
letters = [input() for i in range(n)]
a = set([letters[i][i] for i in range(n)]) | set([letters[i][n-1-i] for i in range(n)])
if len(a) != 1:
print("NO")
else:
b = [letters[i][j] for i in range(n) for j in range(n) if i != j and i != n-1-j]
if len(set(b)) == 1 and b[0] != a... | 3 |
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