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Trace
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "geometry", "sortings" ]
null
null
One day, as Sherlock Holmes was tracking down one very important criminal, he found a wonderful painting on the wall. This wall could be represented as a plane. The painting had several concentric circles that divided the wall into several parts. Some parts were painted red and all the other were painted blue. Besides, any two neighboring parts were painted different colors, that is, the red and the blue color were alternating, i. e. followed one after the other. The outer area of the wall (the area that lied outside all circles) was painted blue. Help Sherlock Holmes determine the total area of red parts of the wall. Let us remind you that two circles are called concentric if their centers coincide. Several circles are called concentric if any two of them are concentric.
The first line contains the single integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100). The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *r**i* (1<=≀<=*r**i*<=≀<=1000) β€” the circles' radii. It is guaranteed that all circles are different.
Print the single real number β€” total area of the part of the wall that is painted red. The answer is accepted if absolute or relative error doesn't exceed 10<=-<=4.
[ "1\n1\n", "3\n1 4 2\n" ]
[ "3.1415926536\n", "40.8407044967\n" ]
In the first sample the picture is just one circle of radius 1. Inner part of the circle is painted red. The area of the red part equals π × 1<sup class="upper-index">2</sup> = π. In the second sample there are three circles of radii 1, 4 and 2. Outside part of the second circle is painted blue. Part between the second and the third circles is painted red. Part between the first and the third is painted blue. And, finally, the inner part of the first circle is painted red. Overall there are two red parts: the ring between the second and the third circles and the inner part of the first circle. Total area of the red parts is equal (π × 4<sup class="upper-index">2</sup> - π × 2<sup class="upper-index">2</sup>) + π × 1<sup class="upper-index">2</sup> = π × 12 + π = 13Ο€
1,000
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1,646,518,822
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
44
92
0
import math n = int(input()) r = map(int, input().split()) r = sorted(list(map(lambda x: x*x, r))) print(math.pi * (sum(r[::-2]) - sum(r[-2::-2])))
Title: Trace Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One day, as Sherlock Holmes was tracking down one very important criminal, he found a wonderful painting on the wall. This wall could be represented as a plane. The painting had several concentric circles that divided the wall into several parts. Some parts were painted red and all the other were painted blue. Besides, any two neighboring parts were painted different colors, that is, the red and the blue color were alternating, i. e. followed one after the other. The outer area of the wall (the area that lied outside all circles) was painted blue. Help Sherlock Holmes determine the total area of red parts of the wall. Let us remind you that two circles are called concentric if their centers coincide. Several circles are called concentric if any two of them are concentric. Input Specification: The first line contains the single integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100). The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *r**i* (1<=≀<=*r**i*<=≀<=1000) β€” the circles' radii. It is guaranteed that all circles are different. Output Specification: Print the single real number β€” total area of the part of the wall that is painted red. The answer is accepted if absolute or relative error doesn't exceed 10<=-<=4. Demo Input: ['1\n1\n', '3\n1 4 2\n'] Demo Output: ['3.1415926536\n', '40.8407044967\n'] Note: In the first sample the picture is just one circle of radius 1. Inner part of the circle is painted red. The area of the red part equals π × 1<sup class="upper-index">2</sup> = π. In the second sample there are three circles of radii 1, 4 and 2. Outside part of the second circle is painted blue. Part between the second and the third circles is painted red. Part between the first and the third is painted blue. And, finally, the inner part of the first circle is painted red. Overall there are two red parts: the ring between the second and the third circles and the inner part of the first circle. Total area of the red parts is equal (π × 4<sup class="upper-index">2</sup> - π × 2<sup class="upper-index">2</sup>) + π × 1<sup class="upper-index">2</sup> = π × 12 + π = 13Ο€
```python import math n = int(input()) r = map(int, input().split()) r = sorted(list(map(lambda x: x*x, r))) print(math.pi * (sum(r[::-2]) - sum(r[-2::-2]))) ```
3
263
A
Beautiful Matrix
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
You've got a 5<=Γ—<=5 matrix, consisting of 24 zeroes and a single number one. Let's index the matrix rows by numbers from 1 to 5 from top to bottom, let's index the matrix columns by numbers from 1 to 5 from left to right. In one move, you are allowed to apply one of the two following transformations to the matrix: 1. Swap two neighboring matrix rows, that is, rows with indexes *i* and *i*<=+<=1 for some integer *i* (1<=≀<=*i*<=&lt;<=5). 1. Swap two neighboring matrix columns, that is, columns with indexes *j* and *j*<=+<=1 for some integer *j* (1<=≀<=*j*<=&lt;<=5). You think that a matrix looks beautiful, if the single number one of the matrix is located in its middle (in the cell that is on the intersection of the third row and the third column). Count the minimum number of moves needed to make the matrix beautiful.
The input consists of five lines, each line contains five integers: the *j*-th integer in the *i*-th line of the input represents the element of the matrix that is located on the intersection of the *i*-th row and the *j*-th column. It is guaranteed that the matrix consists of 24 zeroes and a single number one.
Print a single integer β€” the minimum number of moves needed to make the matrix beautiful.
[ "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 1\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n", "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 1 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n" ]
[ "3\n", "1\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 1\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0", "output": "3" }, { "input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 1 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 1 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "0 1 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0", "output": "4" }, { "input": "0 0 1 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0", "output": "2" }, { "input": "0 0 0 1 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0", "output": "3" }, { "input": "0 0 0 0 1\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0", "output": "4" }, { "input": "0 0 0 0 0\n1 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0", "output": "3" }, { "input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 1 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0", "output": "2" }, { "input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 1 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 1 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0", "output": "2" }, { "input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n1 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0", "output": "2" }, { "input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 1 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 1\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0", "output": "2" }, { "input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n1 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0", "output": "3" }, { "input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 1 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0", "output": "2" }, { "input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 1 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 1 0\n0 0 0 0 0", "output": "2" }, { "input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 1\n0 0 0 0 0", "output": "3" }, { "input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n1 0 0 0 0", "output": "4" }, { "input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 1 0 0 0", "output": "3" }, { "input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 1 0 0", "output": "2" }, { "input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 1 0", "output": "3" } ]
1,697,632,102
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
25
124
0
matrix = [] for i in range(5): matrix.append(list(map(int, input().split()))) a = 0 b = 0 oper = 0 for i in range(5): for j in range(5): if matrix[i][j] == 1: a = i b = j if a < 2: while a < 2: a += 1 oper += 1 elif a > 2: while a > 2: a -= 1 oper += 1 if b < 2: while b < 2: b += 1 oper += 1 elif b > 2: while b > 2: b -= 1 oper += 1 print(oper)
Title: Beautiful Matrix Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You've got a 5<=Γ—<=5 matrix, consisting of 24 zeroes and a single number one. Let's index the matrix rows by numbers from 1 to 5 from top to bottom, let's index the matrix columns by numbers from 1 to 5 from left to right. In one move, you are allowed to apply one of the two following transformations to the matrix: 1. Swap two neighboring matrix rows, that is, rows with indexes *i* and *i*<=+<=1 for some integer *i* (1<=≀<=*i*<=&lt;<=5). 1. Swap two neighboring matrix columns, that is, columns with indexes *j* and *j*<=+<=1 for some integer *j* (1<=≀<=*j*<=&lt;<=5). You think that a matrix looks beautiful, if the single number one of the matrix is located in its middle (in the cell that is on the intersection of the third row and the third column). Count the minimum number of moves needed to make the matrix beautiful. Input Specification: The input consists of five lines, each line contains five integers: the *j*-th integer in the *i*-th line of the input represents the element of the matrix that is located on the intersection of the *i*-th row and the *j*-th column. It is guaranteed that the matrix consists of 24 zeroes and a single number one. Output Specification: Print a single integer β€” the minimum number of moves needed to make the matrix beautiful. Demo Input: ['0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 1\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n', '0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 1 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n'] Demo Output: ['3\n', '1\n'] Note: none
```python matrix = [] for i in range(5): matrix.append(list(map(int, input().split()))) a = 0 b = 0 oper = 0 for i in range(5): for j in range(5): if matrix[i][j] == 1: a = i b = j if a < 2: while a < 2: a += 1 oper += 1 elif a > 2: while a > 2: a -= 1 oper += 1 if b < 2: while b < 2: b += 1 oper += 1 elif b > 2: while b > 2: b -= 1 oper += 1 print(oper) ```
3
59
A
Word
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Word
2
256
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At that as little as possible letters should be changed in the word. For example, the word HoUse must be replaced with house, and the word ViP β€” with VIP. If a word contains an equal number of uppercase and lowercase letters, you should replace all the letters with lowercase ones. For example, maTRIx should be replaced by matrix. Your task is to use the given method on one given word.
The first line contains a word *s* β€” it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100.
Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one.
[ "HoUse\n", "ViP\n", "maTRIx\n" ]
[ "house\n", "VIP\n", "matrix\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "HoUse", "output": "house" }, { "input": "ViP", "output": "VIP" }, { "input": "maTRIx", "output": "matrix" }, { "input": "BNHWpnpawg", "output": "bnhwpnpawg" }, { "input": "VTYGP", "output": "VTYGP" }, { "input": "CHNenu", "output": "chnenu" }, { "input": "ERPZGrodyu", "output": "erpzgrodyu" }, { "input": "KSXBXWpebh", "output": "KSXBXWPEBH" }, { "input": "qvxpqullmcbegsdskddortcvxyqlbvxmmkhevovnezubvpvnrcajpxraeaxizgaowtfkzywvhnbgzsxbhkaipcmoumtikkiyyaiv", "output": "qvxpqullmcbegsdskddortcvxyqlbvxmmkhevovnezubvpvnrcajpxraeaxizgaowtfkzywvhnbgzsxbhkaipcmoumtikkiyyaiv" }, { "input": "Amnhaxtaopjzrkqlbroiyipitndczpunwygstmzevgyjdzyanxkdqnvgkikfabwouwkkbzuiuvgvxgpizsvqsbwepktpdrgdkmfd", "output": "amnhaxtaopjzrkqlbroiyipitndczpunwygstmzevgyjdzyanxkdqnvgkikfabwouwkkbzuiuvgvxgpizsvqsbwepktpdrgdkmfd" }, { "input": "ISAGFJFARYFBLOPQDSHWGMCNKMFTLVFUGNJEWGWNBLXUIATXEkqiettmmjgydwcpafqrppdsrrrtguinqbgmzzfqwonkpgpcwenv", "output": "isagfjfaryfblopqdshwgmcnkmftlvfugnjewgwnblxuiatxekqiettmmjgydwcpafqrppdsrrrtguinqbgmzzfqwonkpgpcwenv" }, { "input": "XHRPXZEGHSOCJPICUIXSKFUZUPYTSGJSDIYBCMNMNBPNDBXLXBzhbfnqvwcffvrdhtickyqhupmcehlsyvncqmfhautvxudqdhgg", "output": "xhrpxzeghsocjpicuixskfuzupytsgjsdiybcmnmnbpndbxlxbzhbfnqvwcffvrdhtickyqhupmcehlsyvncqmfhautvxudqdhgg" }, { "input": "RJIQZMJCIMSNDBOHBRAWIENODSALETAKGKPYUFGVEFGCBRENZGAdkcetqjljtmttlonpekcovdzebzdkzggwfsxhapmjkdbuceak", "output": "RJIQZMJCIMSNDBOHBRAWIENODSALETAKGKPYUFGVEFGCBRENZGADKCETQJLJTMTTLONPEKCOVDZEBZDKZGGWFSXHAPMJKDBUCEAK" }, { "input": "DWLWOBHNMMGTFOLFAECKBRNNGLYLYDXTGTVRLMEESZOIUATZZZXUFUZDLSJXMEVRTESSFBWLNZZCLCQWEVNNUCXYVHNGNXHCBDFw", "output": "DWLWOBHNMMGTFOLFAECKBRNNGLYLYDXTGTVRLMEESZOIUATZZZXUFUZDLSJXMEVRTESSFBWLNZZCLCQWEVNNUCXYVHNGNXHCBDFW" }, { "input": "NYCNHJWGBOCOTSPETKKHVWFGAQYNHOVJWJHCIEFOUQZXOYUIEQDZALFKTEHTVDBVJMEUBJUBCMNVPWGDPNCHQHZJRCHYRFPVIGUB", "output": "NYCNHJWGBOCOTSPETKKHVWFGAQYNHOVJWJHCIEFOUQZXOYUIEQDZALFKTEHTVDBVJMEUBJUBCMNVPWGDPNCHQHZJRCHYRFPVIGUB" }, { "input": "igxoixiecetohtgjgbqzvlaobkhstejxdklghowtvwunnnvauriohuspsdmpzckprwajyxldoyckgjivjpmbfqtszmtocovxwge", "output": "igxoixiecetohtgjgbqzvlaobkhstejxdklghowtvwunnnvauriohuspsdmpzckprwajyxldoyckgjivjpmbfqtszmtocovxwge" }, { "input": "Ykkekrsqolzryiwsmdlnbmfautxxxauoojrddvwklgnlyrfcvhorrzbmtcrvpaypqhcffdqhwziipyyskcmztjprjqvmzzqhqnw", "output": "ykkekrsqolzryiwsmdlnbmfautxxxauoojrddvwklgnlyrfcvhorrzbmtcrvpaypqhcffdqhwziipyyskcmztjprjqvmzzqhqnw" }, { "input": "YQOMLKYAORUQQUCQZCDYMIVDHGWZFFRMUVTAWCHERFPMNRYRIkgqrciokgajamehmcxgerpudvsqyonjonsxgbnefftzmygncks", "output": "yqomlkyaoruqqucqzcdymivdhgwzffrmuvtawcherfpmnryrikgqrciokgajamehmcxgerpudvsqyonjonsxgbnefftzmygncks" }, { "input": "CDOZDPBVVVHNBJVBYHEOXWFLJKRWJCAJMIFCOZWWYFKVWOGTVJcuusigdqfkumewjtdyitveeiaybwrhomrwmpdipjwiuxfnwuz", "output": "CDOZDPBVVVHNBJVBYHEOXWFLJKRWJCAJMIFCOZWWYFKVWOGTVJCUUSIGDQFKUMEWJTDYITVEEIAYBWRHOMRWMPDIPJWIUXFNWUZ" }, { "input": "WHIUVEXHVOOIJIDVJVPQUBJMEVPMPDKQWJKFBZSGSKUXMIPPMJWuckzcpxosodcjaaakvlxpbiigsiauviilylnnqlyucziihqg", "output": "WHIUVEXHVOOIJIDVJVPQUBJMEVPMPDKQWJKFBZSGSKUXMIPPMJWUCKZCPXOSODCJAAAKVLXPBIIGSIAUVIILYLNNQLYUCZIIHQG" }, { "input": "VGHUNFOXKETUYMZDJNGTAOIOANYXSGYNFOGOFFLDAWEUKYFOZXCJTCAFXZYLQZERYZLRSQXYQGAPCSUDPMEYTNCTTTMFAGVDWBO", "output": "VGHUNFOXKETUYMZDJNGTAOIOANYXSGYNFOGOFFLDAWEUKYFOZXCJTCAFXZYLQZERYZLRSQXYQGAPCSUDPMEYTNCTTTMFAGVDWBO" }, { "input": "EDUANHCQDOCJHFONTTSWBUJSTTIXBIXMAIUFSGFLXWAYIURTVAVZPYQDLAWIGCLMPHXCEFCJPFAAHXVNGQUFNHADAIUAZIDMHDd", "output": "EDUANHCQDOCJHFONTTSWBUJSTTIXBIXMAIUFSGFLXWAYIURTVAVZPYQDLAWIGCLMPHXCEFCJPFAAHXVNGQUFNHADAIUAZIDMHDD" }, { "input": "EBWOVSNLYTWWXrnovgugogtjahnmatomubebyxakas", "output": "ebwovsnlytwwxrnovgugogtjahnmatomubebyxakas" }, { "input": "AORNNDKTRLRVGDPXJKXFTPFpopuzrlqumrxssskvbm", "output": "AORNNDKTRLRVGDPXJKXFTPFPOPUZRLQUMRXSSSKVBM" }, { "input": "DBBZJCWQEVGYHEEUHJAWRHBDPsnplijbwtdibqrrheebfxqcvn", "output": "dbbzjcwqevgyheeuhjawrhbdpsnplijbwtdibqrrheebfxqcvn" }, { "input": "t", "output": "t" }, { "input": "N", "output": "N" }, { "input": "kv", "output": "kv" }, { "input": "Ur", "output": "ur" }, { "input": "CN", "output": "CN" } ]
1,634,692,883
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
30
124
4,505,600
s = str(input()) up, low = [], [] for char in s: if char.isupper(): up.append(char) if char.islower(): low.append(char) if len(up) > len(low): print(s.upper()) elif len(up) < len(low): print(s.lower()) else: print(s.lower())
Title: Word Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At that as little as possible letters should be changed in the word. For example, the word HoUse must be replaced with house, and the word ViP β€” with VIP. If a word contains an equal number of uppercase and lowercase letters, you should replace all the letters with lowercase ones. For example, maTRIx should be replaced by matrix. Your task is to use the given method on one given word. Input Specification: The first line contains a word *s* β€” it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100. Output Specification: Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one. Demo Input: ['HoUse\n', 'ViP\n', 'maTRIx\n'] Demo Output: ['house\n', 'VIP\n', 'matrix\n'] Note: none
```python s = str(input()) up, low = [], [] for char in s: if char.isupper(): up.append(char) if char.islower(): low.append(char) if len(up) > len(low): print(s.upper()) elif len(up) < len(low): print(s.lower()) else: print(s.lower()) ```
3.960608
71
A
Way Too Long Words
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "strings" ]
A. Way Too Long Words
1
256
Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome. Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 characters. All too long words should be replaced with a special abbreviation. This abbreviation is made like this: we write down the first and the last letter of a word and between them we write the number of letters between the first and the last letters. That number is in decimal system and doesn't contain any leading zeroes. Thus, "localization" will be spelt as "l10n", and "internationalizationΒ» will be spelt as "i18n". You are suggested to automatize the process of changing the words with abbreviations. At that all too long words should be replaced by the abbreviation and the words that are not too long should not undergo any changes.
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100). Each of the following *n* lines contains one word. All the words consist of lowercase Latin letters and possess the lengths of from 1 to 100 characters.
Print *n* lines. The *i*-th line should contain the result of replacing of the *i*-th word from the input data.
[ "4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis\n" ]
[ "word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis", "output": "word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s" }, { "input": "5\nabcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\nabcdefghijk\nabcdefghijklm", "output": "abcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\na9k\na11m" }, { "input": "3\nnjfngnrurunrgunrunvurn\njfvnjfdnvjdbfvsbdubruvbubvkdb\nksdnvidnviudbvibd", "output": "n20n\nj27b\nk15d" }, { "input": "1\ntcyctkktcctrcyvbyiuhihhhgyvyvyvyvjvytchjckt", "output": "t41t" }, { "input": "24\nyou\nare\nregistered\nfor\npractice\nyou\ncan\nsolve\nproblems\nunofficially\nresults\ncan\nbe\nfound\nin\nthe\ncontest\nstatus\nand\nin\nthe\nbottom\nof\nstandings", "output": "you\nare\nregistered\nfor\npractice\nyou\ncan\nsolve\nproblems\nu10y\nresults\ncan\nbe\nfound\nin\nthe\ncontest\nstatus\nand\nin\nthe\nbottom\nof\nstandings" }, { "input": "1\na", "output": "a" }, { "input": "26\na\nb\nc\nd\ne\nf\ng\nh\ni\nj\nk\nl\nm\nn\no\np\nq\nr\ns\nt\nu\nv\nw\nx\ny\nz", "output": "a\nb\nc\nd\ne\nf\ng\nh\ni\nj\nk\nl\nm\nn\no\np\nq\nr\ns\nt\nu\nv\nw\nx\ny\nz" }, { "input": "1\nabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghij", "output": "a98j" }, { "input": "10\ngyartjdxxlcl\nfzsck\nuidwu\nxbymclornemdmtj\nilppyoapitawgje\ncibzc\ndrgbeu\nhezplmsdekhhbo\nfeuzlrimbqbytdu\nkgdco", "output": "g10l\nfzsck\nuidwu\nx13j\ni13e\ncibzc\ndrgbeu\nh12o\nf13u\nkgdco" }, { "input": "20\nlkpmx\nkovxmxorlgwaomlswjxlpnbvltfv\nhykasjxqyjrmybejnmeumzha\ntuevlumpqbbhbww\nqgqsphvrmupxxc\ntrissbaf\nqfgrlinkzvzqdryckaizutd\nzzqtoaxkvwoscyx\noswytrlnhpjvvnwookx\nlpuzqgec\ngyzqfwxggtvpjhzmzmdw\nrlxjgmvdftvrmvbdwudra\nvsntnjpepnvdaxiporggmglhagv\nxlvcqkqgcrbgtgglj\nlyxwxbiszyhlsrgzeedzprbmcpduvq\nyrmqqvrkqskqukzqrwukpsifgtdc\nxpuohcsjhhuhvr\nvvlfrlxpvqejngwrbfbpmqeirxlw\nsvmasocxdvadmaxtrpakysmeaympy\nyuflqboqfdt", "output": "lkpmx\nk26v\nh22a\nt13w\nq12c\ntrissbaf\nq21d\nz13x\no17x\nlpuzqgec\ng18w\nr19a\nv25v\nx15j\nl28q\ny26c\nx12r\nv26w\ns27y\ny9t" }, { "input": "100\nm\nz\ns\nv\nd\nr\nv\ny\ny\ne\np\nt\nc\na\nn\nm\np\ng\ni\nj\nc\na\nb\nq\ne\nn\nv\no\nk\nx\nf\ni\nl\na\nq\nr\nu\nb\ns\nl\nc\nl\ne\nv\nj\nm\nx\nb\na\nq\nb\na\nf\nj\nv\nm\nq\nc\nt\nt\nn\nx\no\ny\nr\nu\nh\nm\nj\np\nj\nq\nz\ns\nj\no\ng\nc\nm\nn\no\nm\nr\no\ns\nt\nh\nr\np\nk\nb\nz\ng\no\nc\nc\nz\nz\ng\nr", "output": "m\nz\ns\nv\nd\nr\nv\ny\ny\ne\np\nt\nc\na\nn\nm\np\ng\ni\nj\nc\na\nb\nq\ne\nn\nv\no\nk\nx\nf\ni\nl\na\nq\nr\nu\nb\ns\nl\nc\nl\ne\nv\nj\nm\nx\nb\na\nq\nb\na\nf\nj\nv\nm\nq\nc\nt\nt\nn\nx\no\ny\nr\nu\nh\nm\nj\np\nj\nq\nz\ns\nj\no\ng\nc\nm\nn\no\nm\nr\no\ns\nt\nh\nr\np\nk\nb\nz\ng\no\nc\nc\nz\nz\ng\nr" } ]
1,670,292,144
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
20
78
0
for i in range(int(input())): s=input() l=len(s) if(l<11): print(s) else: print(s[0]+str(l-2)+s[l-1])
Title: Way Too Long Words Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome. Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 characters. All too long words should be replaced with a special abbreviation. This abbreviation is made like this: we write down the first and the last letter of a word and between them we write the number of letters between the first and the last letters. That number is in decimal system and doesn't contain any leading zeroes. Thus, "localization" will be spelt as "l10n", and "internationalizationΒ» will be spelt as "i18n". You are suggested to automatize the process of changing the words with abbreviations. At that all too long words should be replaced by the abbreviation and the words that are not too long should not undergo any changes. Input Specification: The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100). Each of the following *n* lines contains one word. All the words consist of lowercase Latin letters and possess the lengths of from 1 to 100 characters. Output Specification: Print *n* lines. The *i*-th line should contain the result of replacing of the *i*-th word from the input data. Demo Input: ['4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis\n'] Demo Output: ['word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s\n'] Note: none
```python for i in range(int(input())): s=input() l=len(s) if(l<11): print(s) else: print(s[0]+str(l-2)+s[l-1]) ```
3.961
791
A
Bear and Big Brother
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Bear Limak wants to become the largest of bears, or at least to become larger than his brother Bob. Right now, Limak and Bob weigh *a* and *b* respectively. It's guaranteed that Limak's weight is smaller than or equal to his brother's weight. Limak eats a lot and his weight is tripled after every year, while Bob's weight is doubled after every year. After how many full years will Limak become strictly larger (strictly heavier) than Bob?
The only line of the input contains two integers *a* and *b* (1<=≀<=*a*<=≀<=*b*<=≀<=10)Β β€” the weight of Limak and the weight of Bob respectively.
Print one integer, denoting the integer number of years after which Limak will become strictly larger than Bob.
[ "4 7\n", "4 9\n", "1 1\n" ]
[ "2\n", "3\n", "1\n" ]
In the first sample, Limak weighs 4 and Bob weighs 7 initially. After one year their weights are 4Β·3 = 12 and 7Β·2 = 14 respectively (one weight is tripled while the other one is doubled). Limak isn't larger than Bob yet. After the second year weights are 36 and 28, so the first weight is greater than the second one. Limak became larger than Bob after two years so you should print 2. In the second sample, Limak's and Bob's weights in next years are: 12 and 18, then 36 and 36, and finally 108 and 72 (after three years). The answer is 3. Remember that Limak wants to be larger than Bob and he won't be satisfied with equal weights. In the third sample, Limak becomes larger than Bob after the first year. Their weights will be 3 and 2 then.
500
[ { "input": "4 7", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4 9", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4 6", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 10", "output": "6" }, { "input": "1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 3", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 5", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 6", "output": "5" }, { "input": "1 7", "output": "5" }, { "input": "1 8", "output": "6" }, { "input": "1 9", "output": "6" }, { "input": "1 10", "output": "6" }, { "input": "2 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2 4", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2 5", "output": "3" }, { "input": "2 6", "output": "3" }, { "input": "2 7", "output": "4" }, { "input": "2 8", "output": "4" }, { "input": "2 9", "output": "4" }, { "input": "2 10", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3 3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3 4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3 6", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3 7", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3 8", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3 9", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3 10", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4 4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4 5", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4 6", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4 7", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4 8", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4 9", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4 10", "output": "3" }, { "input": "5 5", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5 6", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5 7", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5 8", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5 9", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5 10", "output": "2" }, { "input": "6 6", "output": "1" }, { "input": "6 7", "output": "1" }, { "input": "6 8", "output": "1" }, { "input": "6 9", "output": "2" }, { "input": "6 10", "output": "2" }, { "input": "7 7", "output": "1" }, { "input": "7 8", "output": "1" }, { "input": "7 9", "output": "1" }, { "input": "7 10", "output": "1" }, { "input": "8 8", "output": "1" }, { "input": "8 9", "output": "1" }, { "input": "8 10", "output": "1" }, { "input": "9 9", "output": "1" }, { "input": "9 10", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10 10", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10 10", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 2", "output": "2" } ]
1,695,315,379
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
62
46
0
u,v=[int(x) for x in input().split()] t=0 while(u<=v): u*=3 v*=2 t+=1 print(t)
Title: Bear and Big Brother Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Bear Limak wants to become the largest of bears, or at least to become larger than his brother Bob. Right now, Limak and Bob weigh *a* and *b* respectively. It's guaranteed that Limak's weight is smaller than or equal to his brother's weight. Limak eats a lot and his weight is tripled after every year, while Bob's weight is doubled after every year. After how many full years will Limak become strictly larger (strictly heavier) than Bob? Input Specification: The only line of the input contains two integers *a* and *b* (1<=≀<=*a*<=≀<=*b*<=≀<=10)Β β€” the weight of Limak and the weight of Bob respectively. Output Specification: Print one integer, denoting the integer number of years after which Limak will become strictly larger than Bob. Demo Input: ['4 7\n', '4 9\n', '1 1\n'] Demo Output: ['2\n', '3\n', '1\n'] Note: In the first sample, Limak weighs 4 and Bob weighs 7 initially. After one year their weights are 4Β·3 = 12 and 7Β·2 = 14 respectively (one weight is tripled while the other one is doubled). Limak isn't larger than Bob yet. After the second year weights are 36 and 28, so the first weight is greater than the second one. Limak became larger than Bob after two years so you should print 2. In the second sample, Limak's and Bob's weights in next years are: 12 and 18, then 36 and 36, and finally 108 and 72 (after three years). The answer is 3. Remember that Limak wants to be larger than Bob and he won't be satisfied with equal weights. In the third sample, Limak becomes larger than Bob after the first year. Their weights will be 3 and 2 then.
```python u,v=[int(x) for x in input().split()] t=0 while(u<=v): u*=3 v*=2 t+=1 print(t) ```
3
2
A
Winner
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "hashing", "implementation" ]
A. Winner
1
64
The winner of the card game popular in Berland "Berlogging" is determined according to the following rules. If at the end of the game there is only one player with the maximum number of points, he is the winner. The situation becomes more difficult if the number of such players is more than one. During each round a player gains or loses a particular number of points. In the course of the game the number of points is registered in the line "name score", where name is a player's name, and score is the number of points gained in this round, which is an integer number. If score is negative, this means that the player has lost in the round. So, if two or more players have the maximum number of points (say, it equals to *m*) at the end of the game, than wins the one of them who scored at least *m* points first. Initially each player has 0 points. It's guaranteed that at the end of the game at least one player has a positive number of points.
The first line contains an integer number *n* (1<=<=≀<=<=*n*<=<=≀<=<=1000), *n* is the number of rounds played. Then follow *n* lines, containing the information about the rounds in "name score" format in chronological order, where name is a string of lower-case Latin letters with the length from 1 to 32, and score is an integer number between -1000 and 1000, inclusive.
Print the name of the winner.
[ "3\nmike 3\nandrew 5\nmike 2\n", "3\nandrew 3\nandrew 2\nmike 5\n" ]
[ "andrew\n", "andrew\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "3\nmike 3\nandrew 5\nmike 2", "output": "andrew" }, { "input": "3\nandrew 3\nandrew 2\nmike 5", "output": "andrew" }, { "input": "5\nkaxqybeultn -352\nmgochgrmeyieyskhuourfg -910\nkaxqybeultn 691\nmgochgrmeyieyskhuourfg -76\nkaxqybeultn -303", "output": "kaxqybeultn" }, { "input": "7\nksjuuerbnlklcfdjeyq 312\ndthjlkrvvbyahttifpdewvyslsh -983\nksjuuerbnlklcfdjeyq 268\ndthjlkrvvbyahttifpdewvyslsh 788\nksjuuerbnlklcfdjeyq -79\nksjuuerbnlklcfdjeyq -593\nksjuuerbnlklcfdjeyq 734", "output": "ksjuuerbnlklcfdjeyq" }, { "input": "12\natrtthfpcvishmqbakprquvnejr 185\natrtthfpcvishmqbakprquvnejr -699\natrtthfpcvishmqbakprquvnejr -911\natrtthfpcvishmqbakprquvnejr -220\nfcgslzkicjrpbqaifgweyzreajjfdo 132\nfcgslzkicjrpbqaifgweyzreajjfdo -242\nm 177\nm -549\natrtthfpcvishmqbakprquvnejr -242\nm 38\natrtthfpcvishmqbakprquvnejr -761\nfcgslzkicjrpbqaifgweyzreajjfdo 879", "output": "fcgslzkicjrpbqaifgweyzreajjfdo" }, { "input": "15\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf 681\nzhahpvqiptvksnbjkdvmknb -74\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf 661\njpdwmyke 474\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf -547\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf 600\nzhahpvqiptvksnbjkdvmknb -11\njpdwmyke 711\nbjmj 652\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf -1000\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf -171\nbjmj -302\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf 961\nzhahpvqiptvksnbjkdvmknb 848\nbjmj -735", "output": "aawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf" }, { "input": "17\nqdplghhx -649\nivhgbxiv 424\nivhgbxiv -72\nivhgbxiv 479\nugowfouebkelargxylsxn 83\nugowfouebkelargxylsxn -840\nivhgbxiv 382\nqdplghhx -904\nivhgbxiv -710\nugowfouebkelargxylsxn -838\nqdplghhx -974\nqdplghhx 571\nivhgbxiv -145\nugowfouebkelargxylsxn -788\nivhgbxiv 209\nivhgbxiv 420\nqdplghhx -158", "output": "ivhgbxiv" } ]
1,597,613,024
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
20
310
1,740,800
n = int(input()) scoresPerPlayer = {} rounds = {} for i in range(n): line = input().split(" ") scoresPerPlayer[line[0]] = scoresPerPlayer[line[0]] + int(line[1]) if line[0] in scoresPerPlayer else int(line[1]) rounds[i] = (line[0], scoresPerPlayer[line[0]]) maxScore = 0 maxPlayers = [] for n in scoresPerPlayer: if scoresPerPlayer[n] > maxScore: maxPlayers = [n] maxScore = scoresPerPlayer[n] elif scoresPerPlayer[n] == maxScore: maxPlayers.append(n) if len(maxPlayers) == 1: print(maxPlayers[0]) else: for r in rounds: if rounds[r][0] in maxPlayers and rounds[r][1] >= maxScore: print(rounds[r][0]) break;
Title: Winner Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: The winner of the card game popular in Berland "Berlogging" is determined according to the following rules. If at the end of the game there is only one player with the maximum number of points, he is the winner. The situation becomes more difficult if the number of such players is more than one. During each round a player gains or loses a particular number of points. In the course of the game the number of points is registered in the line "name score", where name is a player's name, and score is the number of points gained in this round, which is an integer number. If score is negative, this means that the player has lost in the round. So, if two or more players have the maximum number of points (say, it equals to *m*) at the end of the game, than wins the one of them who scored at least *m* points first. Initially each player has 0 points. It's guaranteed that at the end of the game at least one player has a positive number of points. Input Specification: The first line contains an integer number *n* (1<=<=≀<=<=*n*<=<=≀<=<=1000), *n* is the number of rounds played. Then follow *n* lines, containing the information about the rounds in "name score" format in chronological order, where name is a string of lower-case Latin letters with the length from 1 to 32, and score is an integer number between -1000 and 1000, inclusive. Output Specification: Print the name of the winner. Demo Input: ['3\nmike 3\nandrew 5\nmike 2\n', '3\nandrew 3\nandrew 2\nmike 5\n'] Demo Output: ['andrew\n', 'andrew\n'] Note: none
```python n = int(input()) scoresPerPlayer = {} rounds = {} for i in range(n): line = input().split(" ") scoresPerPlayer[line[0]] = scoresPerPlayer[line[0]] + int(line[1]) if line[0] in scoresPerPlayer else int(line[1]) rounds[i] = (line[0], scoresPerPlayer[line[0]]) maxScore = 0 maxPlayers = [] for n in scoresPerPlayer: if scoresPerPlayer[n] > maxScore: maxPlayers = [n] maxScore = scoresPerPlayer[n] elif scoresPerPlayer[n] == maxScore: maxPlayers.append(n) if len(maxPlayers) == 1: print(maxPlayers[0]) else: for r in rounds: if rounds[r][0] in maxPlayers and rounds[r][1] >= maxScore: print(rounds[r][0]) break; ```
3.83203
331
C1
The Great Julya Calendar
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "dp" ]
null
null
Yet another Armageddon is coming! This time the culprit is the Julya tribe calendar. The beavers in this tribe knew math very well. Smart Beaver, an archaeologist, got a sacred plate with a magic integer on it. The translation from Old Beaverish is as follows: "May the Great Beaver bless you! May your chacres open and may your third eye never turn blind from beholding the Truth! Take the magic number, subtract a digit from it (the digit must occur in the number) and get a new magic number. Repeat this operation until a magic number equals zero. The Earth will stand on Three Beavers for the time, equal to the number of subtractions you perform!" Distinct subtraction sequences can obviously get you different number of operations. But the Smart Beaver is ready to face the worst and is asking you to count the minimum number of operations he needs to reduce the magic number to zero.
The single line contains the magic integer *n*, 0<=≀<=*n*. - to get 20 points, you need to solve the problem with constraints: *n*<=≀<=106 (subproblem C1); - to get 40 points, you need to solve the problem with constraints: *n*<=≀<=1012 (subproblems C1+C2); - to get 100 points, you need to solve the problem with constraints: *n*<=≀<=1018 (subproblems C1+C2+C3).
Print a single integer β€” the minimum number of subtractions that turns the magic number to a zero.
[ "24\n" ]
[ "5" ]
In the first test sample the minimum number of operations can be reached by the following sequence of subtractions:
20
[ { "input": "24", "output": "5" }, { "input": "0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "8", "output": "1" }, { "input": "9", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10", "output": "2" }, { "input": "31", "output": "6" }, { "input": "701", "output": "116" }, { "input": "222", "output": "39" }, { "input": "156", "output": "28" }, { "input": "12343", "output": "1778" }, { "input": "7984", "output": "1178" }, { "input": "1000000", "output": "128207" }, { "input": "1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5", "output": "1" }, { "input": "11", "output": "3" }, { "input": "77", "output": "14" }, { "input": "216", "output": "37" }, { "input": "1468", "output": "233" }, { "input": "1995", "output": "305" }, { "input": "11010", "output": "1568" }, { "input": "47320", "output": "6746" }, { "input": "258634", "output": "35024" } ]
1,641,807,065
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS1
24
154
1,536,000
n = int(input()) summ = 0 while n != 0: a = str(n) b = list(a) k = max(b) n -= int(k) summ += 1 print(summ)
Title: The Great Julya Calendar Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Yet another Armageddon is coming! This time the culprit is the Julya tribe calendar. The beavers in this tribe knew math very well. Smart Beaver, an archaeologist, got a sacred plate with a magic integer on it. The translation from Old Beaverish is as follows: "May the Great Beaver bless you! May your chacres open and may your third eye never turn blind from beholding the Truth! Take the magic number, subtract a digit from it (the digit must occur in the number) and get a new magic number. Repeat this operation until a magic number equals zero. The Earth will stand on Three Beavers for the time, equal to the number of subtractions you perform!" Distinct subtraction sequences can obviously get you different number of operations. But the Smart Beaver is ready to face the worst and is asking you to count the minimum number of operations he needs to reduce the magic number to zero. Input Specification: The single line contains the magic integer *n*, 0<=≀<=*n*. - to get 20 points, you need to solve the problem with constraints: *n*<=≀<=106 (subproblem C1); - to get 40 points, you need to solve the problem with constraints: *n*<=≀<=1012 (subproblems C1+C2); - to get 100 points, you need to solve the problem with constraints: *n*<=≀<=1018 (subproblems C1+C2+C3). Output Specification: Print a single integer β€” the minimum number of subtractions that turns the magic number to a zero. Demo Input: ['24\n'] Demo Output: ['5'] Note: In the first test sample the minimum number of operations can be reached by the following sequence of subtractions:
```python n = int(input()) summ = 0 while n != 0: a = str(n) b = list(a) k = max(b) n -= int(k) summ += 1 print(summ) ```
3
9
A
Die Roll
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "math", "probabilities" ]
A. Die Roll
1
64
Yakko, Wakko and Dot, world-famous animaniacs, decided to rest from acting in cartoons, and take a leave to travel a bit. Yakko dreamt to go to Pennsylvania, his Motherland and the Motherland of his ancestors. Wakko thought about Tasmania, its beaches, sun and sea. Dot chose Transylvania as the most mysterious and unpredictable place. But to their great regret, the leave turned to be very short, so it will be enough to visit one of the three above named places. That's why Yakko, as the cleverest, came up with a truly genius idea: let each of the three roll an ordinary six-sided die, and the one with the highest amount of points will be the winner, and will take the other two to the place of his/her dreams. Yakko thrown a die and got Y points, Wakko β€” W points. It was Dot's turn. But she didn't hurry. Dot wanted to know for sure what were her chances to visit Transylvania. It is known that Yakko and Wakko are true gentlemen, that's why if they have the same amount of points with Dot, they will let Dot win.
The only line of the input file contains two natural numbers Y and W β€” the results of Yakko's and Wakko's die rolls.
Output the required probability in the form of irreducible fraction in format Β«A/BΒ», where A β€” the numerator, and B β€” the denominator. If the required probability equals to zero, output Β«0/1Β». If the required probability equals to 1, output Β«1/1Β».
[ "4 2\n" ]
[ "1/2\n" ]
Dot will go to Transylvania, if she is lucky to roll 4, 5 or 6 points.
0
[ { "input": "4 2", "output": "1/2" }, { "input": "1 1", "output": "1/1" }, { "input": "1 2", "output": "5/6" }, { "input": "1 3", "output": "2/3" }, { "input": "1 4", "output": "1/2" }, { "input": "1 5", "output": "1/3" }, { "input": "1 6", "output": "1/6" }, { "input": "2 1", "output": "5/6" }, { "input": "2 2", "output": "5/6" }, { "input": "2 3", "output": "2/3" }, { "input": "2 4", "output": "1/2" }, { "input": "2 5", "output": "1/3" }, { "input": "2 6", "output": "1/6" }, { "input": "3 1", "output": "2/3" }, { "input": "3 2", "output": "2/3" }, { "input": "3 3", "output": "2/3" }, { "input": "3 4", "output": "1/2" }, { "input": "3 5", "output": "1/3" }, { "input": "3 6", "output": "1/6" }, { "input": "4 1", "output": "1/2" }, { "input": "4 3", "output": "1/2" }, { "input": "4 4", "output": "1/2" }, { "input": "4 5", "output": "1/3" }, { "input": "4 6", "output": "1/6" }, { "input": "5 1", "output": "1/3" }, { "input": "5 2", "output": "1/3" }, { "input": "5 3", "output": "1/3" }, { "input": "5 4", "output": "1/3" }, { "input": "5 5", "output": "1/3" }, { "input": "5 6", "output": "1/6" }, { "input": "6 1", "output": "1/6" }, { "input": "6 2", "output": "1/6" }, { "input": "6 3", "output": "1/6" }, { "input": "6 4", "output": "1/6" }, { "input": "6 5", "output": "1/6" }, { "input": "6 6", "output": "1/6" } ]
1,680,339,886
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
36
124
0
y, w = map(int, input().split()) n = 6 - max(y, w) + 1 for i in range(n, 0, -1): if (n % i) == 0 == (6 % i): n = str(n // i) + '/' + str(6 // i) break print(n)
Title: Die Roll Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: Yakko, Wakko and Dot, world-famous animaniacs, decided to rest from acting in cartoons, and take a leave to travel a bit. Yakko dreamt to go to Pennsylvania, his Motherland and the Motherland of his ancestors. Wakko thought about Tasmania, its beaches, sun and sea. Dot chose Transylvania as the most mysterious and unpredictable place. But to their great regret, the leave turned to be very short, so it will be enough to visit one of the three above named places. That's why Yakko, as the cleverest, came up with a truly genius idea: let each of the three roll an ordinary six-sided die, and the one with the highest amount of points will be the winner, and will take the other two to the place of his/her dreams. Yakko thrown a die and got Y points, Wakko β€” W points. It was Dot's turn. But she didn't hurry. Dot wanted to know for sure what were her chances to visit Transylvania. It is known that Yakko and Wakko are true gentlemen, that's why if they have the same amount of points with Dot, they will let Dot win. Input Specification: The only line of the input file contains two natural numbers Y and W β€” the results of Yakko's and Wakko's die rolls. Output Specification: Output the required probability in the form of irreducible fraction in format Β«A/BΒ», where A β€” the numerator, and B β€” the denominator. If the required probability equals to zero, output Β«0/1Β». If the required probability equals to 1, output Β«1/1Β». Demo Input: ['4 2\n'] Demo Output: ['1/2\n'] Note: Dot will go to Transylvania, if she is lucky to roll 4, 5 or 6 points.
```python y, w = map(int, input().split()) n = 6 - max(y, w) + 1 for i in range(n, 0, -1): if (n % i) == 0 == (6 % i): n = str(n // i) + '/' + str(6 // i) break print(n) ```
3.938
682
A
Alyona and Numbers
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "constructive algorithms", "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
After finishing eating her bun, Alyona came up with two integers *n* and *m*. She decided to write down two columns of integersΒ β€” the first column containing integers from 1 to *n* and the second containing integers from 1 to *m*. Now the girl wants to count how many pairs of integers she can choose, one from the first column and the other from the second column, such that their sum is divisible by 5. Formally, Alyona wants to count the number of pairs of integers (*x*,<=*y*) such that 1<=≀<=*x*<=≀<=*n*, 1<=≀<=*y*<=≀<=*m* and equals 0. As usual, Alyona has some troubles and asks you to help.
The only line of the input contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≀<=*n*,<=*m*<=≀<=1<=000<=000).
Print the only integerΒ β€” the number of pairs of integers (*x*,<=*y*) such that 1<=≀<=*x*<=≀<=*n*, 1<=≀<=*y*<=≀<=*m* and (*x*<=+<=*y*) is divisible by 5.
[ "6 12\n", "11 14\n", "1 5\n", "3 8\n", "5 7\n", "21 21\n" ]
[ "14\n", "31\n", "1\n", "5\n", "7\n", "88\n" ]
Following pairs are suitable in the first sample case: - for *x* = 1 fits *y* equal to 4 or 9; - for *x* = 2 fits *y* equal to 3 or 8; - for *x* = 3 fits *y* equal to 2, 7 or 12; - for *x* = 4 fits *y* equal to 1, 6 or 11; - for *x* = 5 fits *y* equal to 5 or 10; - for *x* = 6 fits *y* equal to 4 or 9. Only the pair (1, 4) is suitable in the third sample case.
500
[ { "input": "6 12", "output": "14" }, { "input": "11 14", "output": "31" }, { "input": "1 5", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3 8", "output": "5" }, { "input": "5 7", "output": "7" }, { "input": "21 21", "output": "88" }, { "input": "10 15", "output": "30" }, { "input": "1 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 1000000", "output": "200000" }, { "input": "1000000 1", "output": "200000" }, { "input": "1000000 1000000", "output": "200000000000" }, { "input": "944 844", "output": "159348" }, { "input": "368 984", "output": "72423" }, { "input": "792 828", "output": "131155" }, { "input": "920 969", "output": "178296" }, { "input": "640 325", "output": "41600" }, { "input": "768 170", "output": "26112" }, { "input": "896 310", "output": "55552" }, { "input": "320 154", "output": "9856" }, { "input": "744 999", "output": "148652" }, { "input": "630 843", "output": "106218" }, { "input": "54 688", "output": "7431" }, { "input": "478 828", "output": "79157" }, { "input": "902 184", "output": "33194" }, { "input": "31 29", "output": "180" }, { "input": "751 169", "output": "25384" }, { "input": "879 14", "output": "2462" }, { "input": "7 858", "output": "1201" }, { "input": "431 702", "output": "60512" }, { "input": "855 355", "output": "60705" }, { "input": "553 29", "output": "3208" }, { "input": "721767 525996", "output": "75929310986" }, { "input": "805191 74841", "output": "12052259926" }, { "input": "888615 590981", "output": "105030916263" }, { "input": "4743 139826", "output": "132638943" }, { "input": "88167 721374", "output": "12720276292" }, { "input": "171591 13322", "output": "457187060" }, { "input": "287719 562167", "output": "32349225415" }, { "input": "371143 78307", "output": "5812618980" }, { "input": "487271 627151", "output": "61118498984" }, { "input": "261436 930642", "output": "48660664382" }, { "input": "377564 446782", "output": "33737759810" }, { "input": "460988 28330", "output": "2611958008" }, { "input": "544412 352983", "output": "38433636199" }, { "input": "660540 869123", "output": "114818101284" }, { "input": "743964 417967", "output": "62190480238" }, { "input": "827388 966812", "output": "159985729411" }, { "input": "910812 515656", "output": "93933134534" }, { "input": "26940 64501", "output": "347531388" }, { "input": "110364 356449", "output": "7867827488" }, { "input": "636358 355531", "output": "45248999219" }, { "input": "752486 871672", "output": "131184195318" }, { "input": "803206 420516", "output": "67552194859" }, { "input": "919334 969361", "output": "178233305115" }, { "input": "35462 261309", "output": "1853307952" }, { "input": "118887 842857", "output": "20040948031" }, { "input": "202311 358998", "output": "14525848875" }, { "input": "285735 907842", "output": "51880446774" }, { "input": "401863 456686", "output": "36705041203" }, { "input": "452583 972827", "output": "88056992428" }, { "input": "235473 715013", "output": "33673251230" }, { "input": "318897 263858", "output": "16828704925" }, { "input": "402321 812702", "output": "65393416268" }, { "input": "518449 361546", "output": "37488632431" }, { "input": "634577 910391", "output": "115542637921" }, { "input": "685297 235043", "output": "32214852554" }, { "input": "801425 751183", "output": "120403367155" }, { "input": "884849 300028", "output": "53095895155" }, { "input": "977 848872", "output": "165869588" }, { "input": "51697 397716", "output": "4112144810" }, { "input": "834588 107199", "output": "17893399803" }, { "input": "918012 688747", "output": "126455602192" }, { "input": "1436 237592", "output": "68236422" }, { "input": "117564 753732", "output": "17722349770" }, { "input": "200988 302576", "output": "12162829017" }, { "input": "284412 818717", "output": "46570587880" }, { "input": "400540 176073", "output": "14104855884" }, { "input": "483964 724917", "output": "70166746198" }, { "input": "567388 241058", "output": "27354683301" }, { "input": "650812 789902", "output": "102815540084" }, { "input": "400999 756281", "output": "60653584944" }, { "input": "100 101", "output": "2020" }, { "input": "100 102", "output": "2040" }, { "input": "103 100", "output": "2060" }, { "input": "100 104", "output": "2080" }, { "input": "3 4", "output": "3" }, { "input": "11 23", "output": "50" }, { "input": "8 14", "output": "23" }, { "input": "23423 34234", "output": "160372597" }, { "input": "1 4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "999999 999999", "output": "199999600001" }, { "input": "82 99", "output": "1624" }, { "input": "21 18", "output": "75" }, { "input": "234 234", "output": "10952" }, { "input": "4 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "6 13", "output": "15" }, { "input": "3 9", "output": "6" }, { "input": "99999 99999", "output": "1999960001" }, { "input": "34 33", "output": "225" }, { "input": "2 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "333 1", "output": "66" }, { "input": "3 3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "8 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "2179 2218", "output": "966605" }, { "input": "1000000 999999", "output": "199999800000" }, { "input": "873828 774207", "output": "135304750879" }, { "input": "13 19", "output": "50" }, { "input": "1648 576469", "output": "190004183" }, { "input": "11 13", "output": "28" }, { "input": "5 8", "output": "8" }, { "input": "650074 943659", "output": "122689636154" }, { "input": "1 3", "output": "0" }, { "input": "54 43", "output": "465" }, { "input": "14 9", "output": "26" }, { "input": "2 3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "543 534", "output": "57993" }, { "input": "321 123", "output": "7896" }, { "input": "21 3", "output": "12" }, { "input": "2 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "4 3", "output": "3" }, { "input": "47474 74747", "output": "709707816" }, { "input": "4 9", "output": "8" }, { "input": "7 4", "output": "6" }, { "input": "9 4", "output": "8" }, { "input": "12414 4214", "output": "10462520" }, { "input": "2 9", "output": "4" }, { "input": "253 821", "output": "41542" }, { "input": "2 4", "output": "2" } ]
1,693,327,655
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
128
139
0
import math def yzd_solution(n, m): answer = 0 for i in range(1,m+1): answer += (n + (i%5))//5 print(answer) n, m = map(int, input().split()) yzd_solution(n, m)
Title: Alyona and Numbers Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: After finishing eating her bun, Alyona came up with two integers *n* and *m*. She decided to write down two columns of integersΒ β€” the first column containing integers from 1 to *n* and the second containing integers from 1 to *m*. Now the girl wants to count how many pairs of integers she can choose, one from the first column and the other from the second column, such that their sum is divisible by 5. Formally, Alyona wants to count the number of pairs of integers (*x*,<=*y*) such that 1<=≀<=*x*<=≀<=*n*, 1<=≀<=*y*<=≀<=*m* and equals 0. As usual, Alyona has some troubles and asks you to help. Input Specification: The only line of the input contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≀<=*n*,<=*m*<=≀<=1<=000<=000). Output Specification: Print the only integerΒ β€” the number of pairs of integers (*x*,<=*y*) such that 1<=≀<=*x*<=≀<=*n*, 1<=≀<=*y*<=≀<=*m* and (*x*<=+<=*y*) is divisible by 5. Demo Input: ['6 12\n', '11 14\n', '1 5\n', '3 8\n', '5 7\n', '21 21\n'] Demo Output: ['14\n', '31\n', '1\n', '5\n', '7\n', '88\n'] Note: Following pairs are suitable in the first sample case: - for *x* = 1 fits *y* equal to 4 or 9; - for *x* = 2 fits *y* equal to 3 or 8; - for *x* = 3 fits *y* equal to 2, 7 or 12; - for *x* = 4 fits *y* equal to 1, 6 or 11; - for *x* = 5 fits *y* equal to 5 or 10; - for *x* = 6 fits *y* equal to 4 or 9. Only the pair (1, 4) is suitable in the third sample case.
```python import math def yzd_solution(n, m): answer = 0 for i in range(1,m+1): answer += (n + (i%5))//5 print(answer) n, m = map(int, input().split()) yzd_solution(n, m) ```
3
50
A
Domino piling
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "math" ]
A. Domino piling
2
256
You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=Γ—<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=Γ—<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as possible on the board so as to meet the following conditions: 1. Each domino completely covers two squares. 2. No two dominoes overlap. 3. Each domino lies entirely inside the board. It is allowed to touch the edges of the board. Find the maximum number of dominoes, which can be placed under these restrictions.
In a single line you are given two integers *M* and *N* β€” board sizes in squares (1<=≀<=*M*<=≀<=*N*<=≀<=16).
Output one number β€” the maximal number of dominoes, which can be placed.
[ "2 4\n", "3 3\n" ]
[ "4\n", "4\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3 3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 6", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1 15", "output": "7" }, { "input": "1 16", "output": "8" }, { "input": "2 5", "output": "5" }, { "input": "2 6", "output": "6" }, { "input": "2 7", "output": "7" }, { "input": "2 14", "output": "14" }, { "input": "2 15", "output": "15" }, { "input": "1 4", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2 16", "output": "16" }, { "input": "3 5", "output": "7" }, { "input": "3 6", "output": "9" }, { "input": "3 10", "output": "15" }, { "input": "3 14", "output": "21" }, { "input": "3 15", "output": "22" }, { "input": "3 16", "output": "24" }, { "input": "5 7", "output": "17" }, { "input": "16 16", "output": "128" }, { "input": "15 16", "output": "120" }, { "input": "2 3", "output": "3" }, { "input": "15 15", "output": "112" }, { "input": "14 16", "output": "112" }, { "input": "11 13", "output": "71" }, { "input": "5 16", "output": "40" }, { "input": "8 15", "output": "60" }, { "input": "2 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3 4", "output": "6" }, { "input": "4 4", "output": "8" }, { "input": "1 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "14 15", "output": "105" } ]
1,673,446,162
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
35
186
0
import math n,m=map(int,input().split()) print(math.floor((n*m)/2))
Title: Domino piling Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=Γ—<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=Γ—<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as possible on the board so as to meet the following conditions: 1. Each domino completely covers two squares. 2. No two dominoes overlap. 3. Each domino lies entirely inside the board. It is allowed to touch the edges of the board. Find the maximum number of dominoes, which can be placed under these restrictions. Input Specification: In a single line you are given two integers *M* and *N* β€” board sizes in squares (1<=≀<=*M*<=≀<=*N*<=≀<=16). Output Specification: Output one number β€” the maximal number of dominoes, which can be placed. Demo Input: ['2 4\n', '3 3\n'] Demo Output: ['4\n', '4\n'] Note: none
```python import math n,m=map(int,input().split()) print(math.floor((n*m)/2)) ```
3.9535
69
A
Young Physicist
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "math" ]
A. Young Physicist
2
256
A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. Specifically, he forgot to complete his physics tasks. Next day the teacher got very angry at Vasya and decided to teach him a lesson. He gave the lazy student a seemingly easy task: You are given an idle body in space and the forces that affect it. The body can be considered as a material point with coordinates (0; 0; 0). Vasya had only to answer whether it is in equilibrium. "Piece of cake" β€” thought Vasya, we need only to check if the sum of all vectors is equal to 0. So, Vasya began to solve the problem. But later it turned out that there can be lots and lots of these forces, and Vasya can not cope without your help. Help him. Write a program that determines whether a body is idle or is moving by the given vectors of forces.
The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100), then follow *n* lines containing three integers each: the *x**i* coordinate, the *y**i* coordinate and the *z**i* coordinate of the force vector, applied to the body (<=-<=100<=≀<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*,<=*z**i*<=≀<=100).
Print the word "YES" if the body is in equilibrium, or the word "NO" if it is not.
[ "3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3\n", "3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3\n" ]
[ "NO", "YES" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "10\n21 32 -46\n43 -35 21\n42 2 -50\n22 40 20\n-27 -9 38\n-4 1 1\n-40 6 -31\n-13 -2 34\n-21 34 -12\n-32 -29 41", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "10\n25 -33 43\n-27 -42 28\n-35 -20 19\n41 -42 -1\n49 -39 -4\n-49 -22 7\n-19 29 41\n8 -27 -43\n8 34 9\n-11 -3 33", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "10\n-6 21 18\n20 -11 -8\n37 -11 41\n-5 8 33\n29 23 32\n30 -33 -11\n39 -49 -36\n28 34 -49\n22 29 -34\n-18 -6 7", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "10\n47 -2 -27\n0 26 -14\n5 -12 33\n2 18 3\n45 -30 -49\n4 -18 8\n-46 -44 -41\n-22 -10 -40\n-35 -21 26\n33 20 38", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "13\n-3 -36 -46\n-11 -50 37\n42 -11 -15\n9 42 44\n-29 -12 24\n3 9 -40\n-35 13 50\n14 43 18\n-13 8 24\n-48 -15 10\n50 9 -50\n21 0 -50\n0 0 -6", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "14\n43 23 17\n4 17 44\n5 -5 -16\n-43 -7 -6\n47 -48 12\n50 47 -45\n2 14 43\n37 -30 15\n4 -17 -11\n17 9 -45\n-50 -3 -8\n-50 0 0\n-50 0 0\n-16 0 0", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "13\n29 49 -11\n38 -11 -20\n25 1 -40\n-11 28 11\n23 -19 1\n45 -41 -17\n-3 0 -19\n-13 -33 49\n-30 0 28\n34 17 45\n-50 9 -27\n-50 0 0\n-37 0 0", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "12\n3 28 -35\n-32 -44 -17\n9 -25 -6\n-42 -22 20\n-19 15 38\n-21 38 48\n-1 -37 -28\n-10 -13 -50\n-5 21 29\n34 28 50\n50 11 -49\n34 0 0", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "37\n-64 -79 26\n-22 59 93\n-5 39 -12\n77 -9 76\n55 -86 57\n83 100 -97\n-70 94 84\n-14 46 -94\n26 72 35\n14 78 -62\n17 82 92\n-57 11 91\n23 15 92\n-80 -1 1\n12 39 18\n-23 -99 -75\n-34 50 19\n-39 84 -7\n45 -30 -39\n-60 49 37\n45 -16 -72\n33 -51 -56\n-48 28 5\n97 91 88\n45 -82 -11\n-21 -15 -90\n-53 73 -26\n-74 85 -90\n-40 23 38\n100 -13 49\n32 -100 -100\n0 -100 -70\n0 -100 0\n0 -100 0\n0 -100 0\n0 -100 0\n0 -37 0", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "4\n68 3 100\n68 21 -100\n-100 -24 0\n-36 0 0", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "33\n-1 -46 -12\n45 -16 -21\n-11 45 -21\n-60 -42 -93\n-22 -45 93\n37 96 85\n-76 26 83\n-4 9 55\n7 -52 -9\n66 8 -85\n-100 -54 11\n-29 59 74\n-24 12 2\n-56 81 85\n-92 69 -52\n-26 -97 91\n54 59 -51\n58 21 -57\n7 68 56\n-47 -20 -51\n-59 77 -13\n-85 27 91\n79 60 -56\n66 -80 5\n21 -99 42\n-31 -29 98\n66 93 76\n-49 45 61\n100 -100 -100\n100 -100 -100\n66 -75 -100\n0 0 -100\n0 0 -87", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 3\n3 2 1\n0 0 0", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "2\n5 -23 12\n0 0 0", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1\n0 0 0", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "1\n1 -2 0", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "2\n-23 77 -86\n23 -77 86", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "26\n86 7 20\n-57 -64 39\n-45 6 -93\n-44 -21 100\n-11 -49 21\n73 -71 -80\n-2 -89 56\n-65 -2 7\n5 14 84\n57 41 13\n-12 69 54\n40 -25 27\n-17 -59 0\n64 -91 -30\n-53 9 42\n-54 -8 14\n-35 82 27\n-48 -59 -80\n88 70 79\n94 57 97\n44 63 25\n84 -90 -40\n-100 100 -100\n-92 100 -100\n0 10 -100\n0 0 -82", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "42\n11 27 92\n-18 -56 -57\n1 71 81\n33 -92 30\n82 83 49\n-87 -61 -1\n-49 45 49\n73 26 15\n-22 22 -77\n29 -93 87\n-68 44 -90\n-4 -84 20\n85 67 -6\n-39 26 77\n-28 -64 20\n65 -97 24\n-72 -39 51\n35 -75 -91\n39 -44 -8\n-25 -27 -57\n91 8 -46\n-98 -94 56\n94 -60 59\n-9 -95 18\n-53 -37 98\n-8 -94 -84\n-52 55 60\n15 -14 37\n65 -43 -25\n94 12 66\n-8 -19 -83\n29 81 -78\n-58 57 33\n24 86 -84\n-53 32 -88\n-14 7 3\n89 97 -53\n-5 -28 -91\n-100 100 -6\n-84 100 0\n0 100 0\n0 70 0", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3\n96 49 -12\n2 -66 28\n-98 17 -16", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "5\n70 -46 86\n-100 94 24\n-27 63 -63\n57 -100 -47\n0 -11 0", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "18\n-86 -28 70\n-31 -89 42\n31 -48 -55\n95 -17 -43\n24 -95 -85\n-21 -14 31\n68 -18 81\n13 31 60\n-15 28 99\n-42 15 9\n28 -61 -62\n-16 71 29\n-28 75 -48\n-77 -67 36\n-100 83 89\n100 100 -100\n57 34 -100\n0 0 -53", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "44\n52 -54 -29\n-82 -5 -94\n-54 43 43\n91 16 71\n7 80 -91\n3 15 29\n-99 -6 -77\n-3 -77 -64\n73 67 34\n25 -10 -18\n-29 91 63\n-72 86 -16\n-68 85 -81\n-3 36 44\n-74 -14 -80\n34 -96 -97\n-76 -78 -33\n-24 44 -58\n98 12 77\n95 -63 -6\n-51 3 -90\n-92 -10 72\n7 3 -68\n57 -53 71\n29 57 -48\n35 -60 10\n79 -70 -61\n-20 77 55\n-86 -15 -35\n84 -88 -18\n100 -42 77\n-20 46 8\n-41 -43 -65\n38 -98 -23\n-100 65 45\n-7 -91 -63\n46 88 -85\n48 59 100\n0 0 100\n0 0 100\n0 0 100\n0 0 100\n0 0 100\n0 0 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "18\n-14 -64 -91\n-8 -66 -86\n-23 92 -40\n6 -3 -53\n57 41 78\n-79 42 -22\n-88 -17 45\n4 -45 44\n83 -18 -25\n34 86 -92\n75 -30 12\n44 99 11\n-67 -13 72\n22 83 -56\n-37 71 72\n-9 -100 100\n0 -100 31\n0 -58 0", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "23\n-70 37 78\n42 84 6\n28 -94 -24\n-49 76 95\n-67 18 84\n-53 78 -5\n65 -63 -64\n-66 -64 -69\n81 -93 95\n10 52 -79\n-89 -61 -64\n-64 -47 43\n-81 -35 55\n80 82 73\n-60 -81 -18\n49 -10 -19\n-58 70 12\n-24 -15 -93\n98 -93 -54\n-28 -75 11\n100 100 -63\n100 100 0\n56 34 0", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3\n0 2 -2\n1 -1 3\n-3 0 0", "output": "NO" } ]
1,590,648,511
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
81
218
0
n = int(input()) ans1 = 0 ans2 = 0 ans3 = 0 for i in range(n): x, y, z = map(int, input().split()) ans1 += x ans2 += y ans3 += z if (ans1 == 0 and ans2 == 0 and ans3 == 0): print("YES") else: print("NO")
Title: Young Physicist Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. Specifically, he forgot to complete his physics tasks. Next day the teacher got very angry at Vasya and decided to teach him a lesson. He gave the lazy student a seemingly easy task: You are given an idle body in space and the forces that affect it. The body can be considered as a material point with coordinates (0; 0; 0). Vasya had only to answer whether it is in equilibrium. "Piece of cake" β€” thought Vasya, we need only to check if the sum of all vectors is equal to 0. So, Vasya began to solve the problem. But later it turned out that there can be lots and lots of these forces, and Vasya can not cope without your help. Help him. Write a program that determines whether a body is idle or is moving by the given vectors of forces. Input Specification: The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100), then follow *n* lines containing three integers each: the *x**i* coordinate, the *y**i* coordinate and the *z**i* coordinate of the force vector, applied to the body (<=-<=100<=≀<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*,<=*z**i*<=≀<=100). Output Specification: Print the word "YES" if the body is in equilibrium, or the word "NO" if it is not. Demo Input: ['3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3\n', '3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3\n'] Demo Output: ['NO', 'YES'] Note: none
```python n = int(input()) ans1 = 0 ans2 = 0 ans3 = 0 for i in range(n): x, y, z = map(int, input().split()) ans1 += x ans2 += y ans3 += z if (ans1 == 0 and ans2 == 0 and ans3 == 0): print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
3.9455
652
B
z-sort
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "sortings" ]
null
null
A student of *z*-school found a kind of sorting called *z*-sort. The array *a* with *n* elements are *z*-sorted if two conditions hold: 1. *a**i*<=β‰₯<=*a**i*<=-<=1 for all even *i*, 1. *a**i*<=≀<=*a**i*<=-<=1 for all odd *i*<=&gt;<=1. For example the arrays [1,2,1,2] and [1,1,1,1] are *z*-sorted while the array [1,2,3,4] isn’t *z*-sorted. Can you make the array *z*-sorted?
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=1000) β€” the number of elements in the array *a*. The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=109) β€” the elements of the array *a*.
If it's possible to make the array *a* *z*-sorted print *n* space separated integers *a**i* β€” the elements after *z*-sort. Otherwise print the only word "Impossible".
[ "4\n1 2 2 1\n", "5\n1 3 2 2 5\n" ]
[ "1 2 1 2\n", "1 5 2 3 2\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "4\n1 2 2 1", "output": "1 2 1 2" }, { "input": "5\n1 3 2 2 5", "output": "1 5 2 3 2" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1", "output": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1" }, { "input": "10\n1 9 7 6 2 4 7 8 1 3", "output": "1 9 1 8 2 7 3 7 4 6" }, { "input": "100\n82 51 81 14 37 17 78 92 64 15 8 86 89 8 87 77 66 10 15 12 100 25 92 47 21 78 20 63 13 49 41 36 41 79 16 87 87 69 3 76 80 60 100 49 70 59 72 8 38 71 45 97 71 14 76 54 81 4 59 46 39 29 92 3 49 22 53 99 59 52 74 31 92 43 42 23 44 9 82 47 7 40 12 9 3 55 37 85 46 22 84 52 98 41 21 77 63 17 62 91", "output": "3 100 3 100 3 99 4 98 7 97 8 92 8 92 8 92 9 92 9 91 10 89 12 87 12 87 13 87 14 86 14 85 15 84 15 82 16 82 17 81 17 81 20 80 21 79 21 78 22 78 22 77 23 77 25 76 29 76 31 74 36 72 37 71 37 71 38 70 39 69 40 66 41 64 41 63 41 63 42 62 43 60 44 59 45 59 46 59 46 55 47 54 47 53 49 52 49 52 49 51" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 6", "output": "1 6 2" }, { "input": "136\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1", "output": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 3", "output": "1 3 2" }, { "input": "7\n999999998 999999999 999999999 999999999 999999999 999999999 1000000000", "output": "999999998 1000000000 999999999 999999999 999999999 999999999 999999999" }, { "input": "3\n100 1 2", "output": "1 100 2" } ]
1,688,540,721
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
16
61
0
import sys n = int(input()) d = list(map(int, input().split())) d.sort() while d: u = d.pop(0) print(u, end=' ') if d: u = d.pop() print(u, end=' ')
Title: z-sort Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A student of *z*-school found a kind of sorting called *z*-sort. The array *a* with *n* elements are *z*-sorted if two conditions hold: 1. *a**i*<=β‰₯<=*a**i*<=-<=1 for all even *i*, 1. *a**i*<=≀<=*a**i*<=-<=1 for all odd *i*<=&gt;<=1. For example the arrays [1,2,1,2] and [1,1,1,1] are *z*-sorted while the array [1,2,3,4] isn’t *z*-sorted. Can you make the array *z*-sorted? Input Specification: The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=1000) β€” the number of elements in the array *a*. The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=109) β€” the elements of the array *a*. Output Specification: If it's possible to make the array *a* *z*-sorted print *n* space separated integers *a**i* β€” the elements after *z*-sort. Otherwise print the only word "Impossible". Demo Input: ['4\n1 2 2 1\n', '5\n1 3 2 2 5\n'] Demo Output: ['1 2 1 2\n', '1 5 2 3 2\n'] Note: none
```python import sys n = int(input()) d = list(map(int, input().split())) d.sort() while d: u = d.pop(0) print(u, end=' ') if d: u = d.pop() print(u, end=' ') ```
3
678
B
The Same Calendar
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
The girl Taylor has a beautiful calendar for the year *y*. In the calendar all days are given with their days of week: Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday and Sunday. The calendar is so beautiful that she wants to know what is the next year after *y* when the calendar will be exactly the same. Help Taylor to find that year. Note that leap years has 366 days. The year is leap if it is divisible by 400 or it is divisible by 4, but not by 100 ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leap_year](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leap_year)).
The only line contains integer *y* (1000<=≀<=*y*<=&lt;<=100'000) β€” the year of the calendar.
Print the only integer *y*' β€” the next year after *y* when the calendar will be the same. Note that you should find the first year after *y* with the same calendar.
[ "2016\n", "2000\n", "50501\n" ]
[ "2044\n", "2028\n", "50507\n" ]
Today is Monday, the 13th of June, 2016.
0
[ { "input": "2016", "output": "2044" }, { "input": "2000", "output": "2028" }, { "input": "50501", "output": "50507" }, { "input": "1000", "output": "1006" }, { "input": "1900", "output": "1906" }, { "input": "1899", "output": "1905" }, { "input": "99999", "output": "100010" }, { "input": "50000", "output": "50028" }, { "input": "99900", "output": "99906" }, { "input": "12345", "output": "12351" }, { "input": "1004", "output": "1032" }, { "input": "2100", "output": "2106" }, { "input": "1313", "output": "1319" }, { "input": "1872", "output": "1912" }, { "input": "2098", "output": "2110" }, { "input": "2072", "output": "2112" }, { "input": "2002", "output": "2013" }, { "input": "1179", "output": "1190" }, { "input": "2096", "output": "2108" }, { "input": "1096", "output": "1108" }, { "input": "1796", "output": "1808" }, { "input": "2014", "output": "2025" }, { "input": "2006", "output": "2017" }, { "input": "1874", "output": "1885" }, { "input": "1884", "output": "1924" }, { "input": "2342", "output": "2353" }, { "input": "2010", "output": "2021" }, { "input": "2097", "output": "2109" }, { "input": "1072", "output": "1112" }, { "input": "1191", "output": "1202" }, { "input": "2896", "output": "2908" }, { "input": "1797", "output": "1809" }, { "input": "1002", "output": "1013" }, { "input": "99988", "output": "100016" }, { "input": "1788", "output": "1828" }, { "input": "1994", "output": "2005" }, { "input": "5094", "output": "5100" }, { "input": "99996", "output": "100024" }, { "input": "3998", "output": "4009" }, { "input": "49376", "output": "49416" } ]
1,622,907,621
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
40
109
0
def leapyear(y): return y%400==0 or (y%4==0 and y%100!=0) a = int(input()) t = int(leapyear(a)) s = int(leapyear(a+1)) d = s+1 y=a+1 while(d%7!=0 or s!=t): y+=1 s = int(leapyear(y)) d+=s+1 print(y)
Title: The Same Calendar Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The girl Taylor has a beautiful calendar for the year *y*. In the calendar all days are given with their days of week: Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday and Sunday. The calendar is so beautiful that she wants to know what is the next year after *y* when the calendar will be exactly the same. Help Taylor to find that year. Note that leap years has 366 days. The year is leap if it is divisible by 400 or it is divisible by 4, but not by 100 ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leap_year](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leap_year)). Input Specification: The only line contains integer *y* (1000<=≀<=*y*<=&lt;<=100'000) β€” the year of the calendar. Output Specification: Print the only integer *y*' β€” the next year after *y* when the calendar will be the same. Note that you should find the first year after *y* with the same calendar. Demo Input: ['2016\n', '2000\n', '50501\n'] Demo Output: ['2044\n', '2028\n', '50507\n'] Note: Today is Monday, the 13th of June, 2016.
```python def leapyear(y): return y%400==0 or (y%4==0 and y%100!=0) a = int(input()) t = int(leapyear(a)) s = int(leapyear(a+1)) d = s+1 y=a+1 while(d%7!=0 or s!=t): y+=1 s = int(leapyear(y)) d+=s+1 print(y) ```
3
160
A
Twins
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "greedy", "sortings" ]
null
null
Imagine that you have a twin brother or sister. Having another person that looks exactly like you seems very unusual. It's hard to say if having something of an alter ego is good or bad. And if you do have a twin, then you very well know what it's like. Now let's imagine a typical morning in your family. You haven't woken up yet, and Mom is already going to work. She has been so hasty that she has nearly forgotten to leave the two of her darling children some money to buy lunches in the school cafeteria. She fished in the purse and found some number of coins, or to be exact, *n* coins of arbitrary values *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. But as Mom was running out of time, she didn't split the coins for you two. So she scribbled a note asking you to split the money equally. As you woke up, you found Mom's coins and read her note. "But why split the money equally?" β€” you thought. After all, your twin is sleeping and he won't know anything. So you decided to act like that: pick for yourself some subset of coins so that the sum of values of your coins is strictly larger than the sum of values of the remaining coins that your twin will have. However, you correctly thought that if you take too many coins, the twin will suspect the deception. So, you've decided to stick to the following strategy to avoid suspicions: you take the minimum number of coins, whose sum of values is strictly more than the sum of values of the remaining coins. On this basis, determine what minimum number of coins you need to take to divide them in the described manner.
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100) β€” the number of coins. The second line contains a sequence of *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=100) β€” the coins' values. All numbers are separated with spaces.
In the single line print the single number β€” the minimum needed number of coins.
[ "2\n3 3\n", "3\n2 1 2\n" ]
[ "2\n", "2\n" ]
In the first sample you will have to take 2 coins (you and your twin have sums equal to 6, 0 correspondingly). If you take 1 coin, you get sums 3, 3. If you take 0 coins, you get sums 0, 6. Those variants do not satisfy you as your sum should be strictly more that your twins' sum. In the second sample one coin isn't enough for us, too. You can pick coins with values 1, 2 or 2, 2. In any case, the minimum number of coins equals 2.
500
[ { "input": "2\n3 3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n2 1 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1\n5", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n4 2 2 2 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "7\n1 10 1 2 1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n3 2 3 3 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "2\n2 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n2 1 3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "6\n1 1 1 1 1 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "7\n10 10 5 5 5 5 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "20\n2 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1", "output": "8" }, { "input": "20\n4 2 4 4 3 4 2 2 4 2 3 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 4", "output": "8" }, { "input": "20\n35 26 41 40 45 46 22 26 39 23 11 15 47 42 18 15 27 10 45 40", "output": "8" }, { "input": "20\n7 84 100 10 31 35 41 2 63 44 57 4 63 11 23 49 98 71 16 90", "output": "6" }, { "input": "50\n19 2 12 26 17 27 10 26 17 17 5 24 11 15 3 9 16 18 19 1 25 23 18 6 2 7 25 7 21 25 13 29 16 9 25 3 14 30 18 4 10 28 6 10 8 2 2 4 8 28", "output": "14" }, { "input": "70\n2 18 18 47 25 5 14 9 19 46 36 49 33 32 38 23 32 39 8 29 31 17 24 21 10 15 33 37 46 21 22 11 20 35 39 13 11 30 28 40 39 47 1 17 24 24 21 46 12 2 20 43 8 16 44 11 45 10 13 44 31 45 45 46 11 10 33 35 23 42", "output": "22" }, { "input": "100\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1", "output": "51" }, { "input": "100\n1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2", "output": "37" }, { "input": "100\n1 2 3 2 1 2 2 3 1 3 3 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 3 3 2 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 3 2 1 3 1 3 3 2 3 1 2 2 2 3 2 1 1 3 3 3 3 2 1 1 2 3 2 2 3 2 3 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 1 3 3 1 1 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 2 1 2 3 1 1 2 3 3 1 3 3 2", "output": "36" }, { "input": "100\n5 5 4 3 5 1 2 5 1 1 3 5 4 4 1 1 1 1 5 4 4 5 1 5 5 1 2 1 3 1 5 1 3 3 3 2 2 2 1 1 5 1 3 4 1 1 3 2 5 2 2 5 5 4 4 1 3 4 3 3 4 5 3 3 3 1 2 1 4 2 4 4 1 5 1 3 5 5 5 5 3 4 4 3 1 2 5 2 3 5 4 2 4 5 3 2 4 2 4 3", "output": "33" }, { "input": "100\n3 4 8 10 8 6 4 3 7 7 6 2 3 1 3 10 1 7 9 3 5 5 2 6 2 9 1 7 4 2 4 1 6 1 7 10 2 5 3 7 6 4 6 2 8 8 8 6 6 10 3 7 4 3 4 1 7 9 3 6 3 6 1 4 9 3 8 1 10 1 4 10 7 7 9 5 3 8 10 2 1 10 8 7 10 8 5 3 1 2 1 10 6 1 5 3 3 5 7 2", "output": "30" }, { "input": "100\n16 9 11 8 11 4 9 17 4 8 4 10 9 10 6 3 3 15 1 6 1 15 12 18 6 14 13 18 1 7 18 4 10 7 10 12 3 16 14 4 10 8 10 7 19 13 15 1 4 8 16 10 6 4 3 16 11 10 7 3 4 16 1 20 1 11 4 16 10 7 7 12 18 19 3 17 19 3 4 19 2 12 11 3 18 20 2 2 14 4 20 13 13 11 16 20 19 14 7 2", "output": "29" }, { "input": "100\n2 46 4 6 38 19 15 34 10 35 37 30 3 25 5 45 40 45 33 31 6 20 10 44 11 9 2 14 35 5 9 23 20 2 48 22 25 35 38 31 24 33 35 16 4 30 27 10 12 22 6 24 12 30 23 21 14 12 32 21 7 12 25 43 18 34 34 28 47 13 28 43 18 39 44 42 35 26 35 14 8 29 32 20 29 3 20 6 20 9 9 27 8 42 10 37 42 27 8 1", "output": "30" }, { "input": "100\n85 50 17 89 65 89 5 20 86 26 16 21 85 14 44 31 87 31 6 2 48 67 8 80 79 1 48 36 97 1 5 30 79 50 78 12 2 55 76 100 54 40 26 81 97 96 68 56 87 14 51 17 54 37 52 33 69 62 38 63 74 15 62 78 9 19 67 2 60 58 93 60 18 96 55 48 34 7 79 82 32 58 90 67 20 50 27 15 7 89 98 10 11 15 99 49 4 51 77 52", "output": "29" }, { "input": "100\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100", "output": "30" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4\n4 1 2 3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5\n2 2 2 4 4", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4\n100 99 99 100", "output": "2" } ]
1,696,873,679
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
29
92
0
# Read input n = int(input()) coins = list(map(int, input().split())) # Sort the coins in descending order coins.sort(reverse=True) # Initialize variables your_sum = 0 twin_sum = sum(coins) # Iterate through the coins num_coins_taken = 0 for coin in coins: your_sum += coin twin_sum -= coin num_coins_taken += 1 if your_sum > twin_sum: break # Print the result print(num_coins_taken)
Title: Twins Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Imagine that you have a twin brother or sister. Having another person that looks exactly like you seems very unusual. It's hard to say if having something of an alter ego is good or bad. And if you do have a twin, then you very well know what it's like. Now let's imagine a typical morning in your family. You haven't woken up yet, and Mom is already going to work. She has been so hasty that she has nearly forgotten to leave the two of her darling children some money to buy lunches in the school cafeteria. She fished in the purse and found some number of coins, or to be exact, *n* coins of arbitrary values *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. But as Mom was running out of time, she didn't split the coins for you two. So she scribbled a note asking you to split the money equally. As you woke up, you found Mom's coins and read her note. "But why split the money equally?" β€” you thought. After all, your twin is sleeping and he won't know anything. So you decided to act like that: pick for yourself some subset of coins so that the sum of values of your coins is strictly larger than the sum of values of the remaining coins that your twin will have. However, you correctly thought that if you take too many coins, the twin will suspect the deception. So, you've decided to stick to the following strategy to avoid suspicions: you take the minimum number of coins, whose sum of values is strictly more than the sum of values of the remaining coins. On this basis, determine what minimum number of coins you need to take to divide them in the described manner. Input Specification: The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100) β€” the number of coins. The second line contains a sequence of *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=100) β€” the coins' values. All numbers are separated with spaces. Output Specification: In the single line print the single number β€” the minimum needed number of coins. Demo Input: ['2\n3 3\n', '3\n2 1 2\n'] Demo Output: ['2\n', '2\n'] Note: In the first sample you will have to take 2 coins (you and your twin have sums equal to 6, 0 correspondingly). If you take 1 coin, you get sums 3, 3. If you take 0 coins, you get sums 0, 6. Those variants do not satisfy you as your sum should be strictly more that your twins' sum. In the second sample one coin isn't enough for us, too. You can pick coins with values 1, 2 or 2, 2. In any case, the minimum number of coins equals 2.
```python # Read input n = int(input()) coins = list(map(int, input().split())) # Sort the coins in descending order coins.sort(reverse=True) # Initialize variables your_sum = 0 twin_sum = sum(coins) # Iterate through the coins num_coins_taken = 0 for coin in coins: your_sum += coin twin_sum -= coin num_coins_taken += 1 if your_sum > twin_sum: break # Print the result print(num_coins_taken) ```
3
61
A
Ultra-Fast Mathematician
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
A. Ultra-Fast Mathematician
2
256
Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 1018 numbers in a single second. One day in 230 AD Shapur was trying to find out if any one can possibly do calculations faster than him. As a result he made a very great contest and asked every one to come and take part. In his contest he gave the contestants many different pairs of numbers. Each number is made from digits 0 or 1. The contestants should write a new number corresponding to the given pair of numbers. The rule is simple: The *i*-th digit of the answer is 1 if and only if the *i*-th digit of the two given numbers differ. In the other case the *i*-th digit of the answer is 0. Shapur made many numbers and first tried his own speed. He saw that he can perform these operations on numbers of length ∞ (length of a number is number of digits in it) in a glance! He always gives correct answers so he expects the contestants to give correct answers, too. He is a good fellow so he won't give anyone very big numbers and he always gives one person numbers of same length. Now you are going to take part in Shapur's contest. See if you are faster and more accurate.
There are two lines in each input. Each of them contains a single number. It is guaranteed that the numbers are made from 0 and 1 only and that their length is same. The numbers may start with 0. The length of each number doesn't exceed 100.
Write one line β€” the corresponding answer. Do not omit the leading 0s.
[ "1010100\n0100101\n", "000\n111\n", "1110\n1010\n", "01110\n01100\n" ]
[ "1110001\n", "111\n", "0100\n", "00010\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1010100\n0100101", "output": "1110001" }, { "input": "000\n111", "output": "111" }, { "input": "1110\n1010", "output": "0100" }, { "input": "01110\n01100", "output": "00010" }, { "input": "011101\n000001", "output": "011100" }, { "input": "10\n01", "output": "11" }, { "input": "00111111\n11011101", "output": "11100010" }, { "input": "011001100\n101001010", "output": "110000110" }, { "input": "1100100001\n0110101100", "output": "1010001101" }, { "input": "00011101010\n10010100101", "output": "10001001111" }, { "input": "100000101101\n111010100011", "output": "011010001110" }, { "input": "1000001111010\n1101100110001", "output": "0101101001011" }, { "input": "01011111010111\n10001110111010", "output": "11010001101101" }, { "input": "110010000111100\n001100101011010", "output": "111110101100110" }, { "input": "0010010111110000\n0000000011010110", "output": "0010010100100110" }, { "input": "00111110111110000\n01111100001100000", "output": "01000010110010000" }, { "input": "101010101111010001\n001001111101111101", "output": "100011010010101100" }, { "input": "0110010101111100000\n0011000101000000110", "output": "0101010000111100110" }, { "input": "11110100011101010111\n00001000011011000000", "output": "11111100000110010111" }, { "input": "101010101111101101001\n111010010010000011111", "output": "010000111101101110110" }, { "input": "0000111111100011000010\n1110110110110000001010", "output": "1110001001010011001000" }, { "input": "10010010101000110111000\n00101110100110111000111", "output": "10111100001110001111111" }, { "input": "010010010010111100000111\n100100111111100011001110", "output": "110110101101011111001001" }, { "input": "0101110100100111011010010\n0101100011010111001010001", "output": "0000010111110000010000011" }, { "input": "10010010100011110111111011\n10000110101100000001000100", "output": "00010100001111110110111111" }, { "input": "000001111000000100001000000\n011100111101111001110110001", "output": "011101000101111101111110001" }, { "input": "0011110010001001011001011100\n0000101101000011101011001010", "output": "0011011111001010110010010110" }, { "input": "11111000000000010011001101111\n11101110011001010100010000000", "output": "00010110011001000111011101111" }, { "input": "011001110000110100001100101100\n001010000011110000001000101001", "output": "010011110011000100000100000101" }, { "input": "1011111010001100011010110101111\n1011001110010000000101100010101", "output": "0000110100011100011111010111010" }, { "input": "10111000100001000001010110000001\n10111000001100101011011001011000", "output": "00000000101101101010001111011001" }, { "input": "000001010000100001000000011011100\n111111111001010100100001100000111", "output": "111110101001110101100001111011011" }, { "input": "1101000000000010011011101100000110\n1110000001100010011010000011011110", "output": "0011000001100000000001101111011000" }, { "input": "01011011000010100001100100011110001\n01011010111000001010010100001110000", "output": "00000001111010101011110000010000001" }, { "input": "000011111000011001000110111100000100\n011011000110000111101011100111000111", "output": "011000111110011110101101011011000011" }, { "input": "1001000010101110001000000011111110010\n0010001011010111000011101001010110000", "output": "1011001001111001001011101010101000010" }, { "input": "00011101011001100101111111000000010101\n10010011011011001011111000000011101011", "output": "10001110000010101110000111000011111110" }, { "input": "111011100110001001101111110010111001010\n111111101101111001110010000101101000100", "output": "000100001011110000011101110111010001110" }, { "input": "1111001001101000001000000010010101001010\n0010111100111110001011000010111110111001", "output": "1101110101010110000011000000101011110011" }, { "input": "00100101111000000101011111110010100011010\n11101110001010010101001000111110101010100", "output": "11001011110010010000010111001100001001110" }, { "input": "101011001110110100101001000111010101101111\n100111100110101011010100111100111111010110", "output": "001100101000011111111101111011101010111001" }, { "input": "1111100001100101000111101001001010011100001\n1000110011000011110010001011001110001000001", "output": "0111010010100110110101100010000100010100000" }, { "input": "01100111011111010101000001101110000001110101\n10011001011111110000000101011001001101101100", "output": "11111110000000100101000100110111001100011001" }, { "input": "110010100111000100100101100000011100000011001\n011001111011100110000110111001110110100111011", "output": "101011011100100010100011011001101010100100010" }, { "input": "0001100111111011010110100100111000000111000110\n1100101011000000000001010010010111001100110001", "output": "1101001100111011010111110110101111001011110111" }, { "input": "00000101110110110001110010100001110100000100000\n10010000110011110001101000111111101010011010001", "output": "10010101000101000000011010011110011110011110001" }, { "input": "110000100101011100100011001111110011111110010001\n101011111001011100110110111101110011010110101100", "output": "011011011100000000010101110010000000101000111101" }, { "input": "0101111101011111010101011101000011101100000000111\n0000101010110110001110101011011110111001010100100", "output": "0101010111101001011011110110011101010101010100011" }, { "input": "11000100010101110011101000011111001010110111111100\n00001111000111001011111110000010101110111001000011", "output": "11001011010010111000010110011101100100001110111111" }, { "input": "101000001101111101101111111000001110110010101101010\n010011100111100001100000010001100101000000111011011", "output": "111011101010011100001111101001101011110010010110001" }, { "input": "0011111110010001010100010110111000110011001101010100\n0111000000100010101010000100101000000100101000111001", "output": "0100111110110011111110010010010000110111100101101101" }, { "input": "11101010000110000011011010000001111101000111011111100\n10110011110001010100010110010010101001010111100100100", "output": "01011001110111010111001100010011010100010000111011000" }, { "input": "011000100001000001101000010110100110011110100111111011\n111011001000001001110011001111011110111110110011011111", "output": "100011101001001000011011011001111000100000010100100100" }, { "input": "0111010110010100000110111011010110100000000111110110000\n1011100100010001101100000100111111101001110010000100110", "output": "1100110010000101101010111111101001001001110101110010110" }, { "input": "10101000100111000111010001011011011011110100110101100011\n11101111000000001100100011111000100100000110011001101110", "output": "01000111100111001011110010100011111111110010101100001101" }, { "input": "000000111001010001000000110001001011100010011101010011011\n110001101000010010000101000100001111101001100100001010010", "output": "110001010001000011000101110101000100001011111001011001001" }, { "input": "0101011100111010000111110010101101111111000000111100011100\n1011111110000010101110111001000011100000100111111111000111", "output": "1110100010111000101001001011101110011111100111000011011011" }, { "input": "11001000001100100111100111100100101011000101001111001001101\n10111110100010000011010100110100100011101001100000001110110", "output": "01110110101110100100110011010000001000101100101111000111011" }, { "input": "010111011011101000000110000110100110001110100001110110111011\n101011110011101011101101011111010100100001100111100100111011", "output": "111100101000000011101011011001110010101111000110010010000000" }, { "input": "1001011110110110000100011001010110000100011010010111010101110\n1101111100001000010111110011010101111010010100000001000010111", "output": "0100100010111110010011101010000011111110001110010110010111001" }, { "input": "10000010101111100111110101111000010100110111101101111111111010\n10110110101100101010011001011010100110111011101100011001100111", "output": "00110100000011001101101100100010110010001100000001100110011101" }, { "input": "011111010011111000001010101001101001000010100010111110010100001\n011111001011000011111001000001111001010110001010111101000010011", "output": "000000011000111011110011101000010000010100101000000011010110010" }, { "input": "1111000000110001011101000100100100001111011100001111001100011111\n1101100110000101100001100000001001011011111011010101000101001010", "output": "0010100110110100111100100100101101010100100111011010001001010101" }, { "input": "01100000101010010011001110100110110010000110010011011001100100011\n10110110010110111100100111000111000110010000000101101110000010111", "output": "11010110111100101111101001100001110100010110010110110111100110100" }, { "input": "001111111010000100001100001010011001111110011110010111110001100111\n110000101001011000100010101100100110000111100000001101001110010111", "output": "111111010011011100101110100110111111111001111110011010111111110000" }, { "input": "1011101011101101011110101101011101011000010011100101010101000100110\n0001000001001111010111100100111101100000000001110001000110000000110", "output": "1010101010100010001001001001100000111000010010010100010011000100000" }, { "input": "01000001011001010011011100010000100100110101111011011011110000001110\n01011110000110011011000000000011000111100001010000000011111001110000", "output": "00011111011111001000011100010011100011010100101011011000001001111110" }, { "input": "110101010100110101000001111110110100010010000100111110010100110011100\n111010010111111011100110101011001011001110110111110100000110110100111", "output": "001111000011001110100111010101111111011100110011001010010010000111011" }, { "input": "1001101011000001011111100110010010000011010001001111011100010100110001\n1111100111110101001111010001010000011001001001010110001111000000100101", "output": "0110001100110100010000110111000010011010011000011001010011010100010100" }, { "input": "00000111110010110001110110001010010101000111011001111111100110011110010\n00010111110100000100110101000010010001100001100011100000001100010100010", "output": "00010000000110110101000011001000000100100110111010011111101010001010000" }, { "input": "100101011100101101000011010001011001101110101110001100010001010111001110\n100001111100101011011111110000001111000111001011111110000010101110111001", "output": "000100100000000110011100100001010110101001100101110010010011111001110111" }, { "input": "1101100001000111001101001011101000111000011110000001001101101001111011010\n0101011101010100011011010110101000010010110010011110101100000110110001000", "output": "1000111100010011010110011101000000101010101100011111100001101111001010010" }, { "input": "01101101010011110101100001110101111011100010000010001101111000011110111111\n00101111001101001100111010000101110000100101101111100111101110010100011011", "output": "01000010011110111001011011110000001011000111101101101010010110001010100100" }, { "input": "101100101100011001101111110110110010100110110010100001110010110011001101011\n000001011010101011110011111101001110000111000010001101000010010000010001101", "output": "101101110110110010011100001011111100100001110000101100110000100011011100110" }, { "input": "0010001011001010001100000010010011110110011000100000000100110000101111001110\n1100110100111000110100001110111001011101001100001010100001010011100110110001", "output": "1110111111110010111000001100101010101011010100101010100101100011001001111111" }, { "input": "00101101010000000101011001101011001100010001100000101011101110000001111001000\n10010110010111000000101101000011101011001010000011011101101011010000000011111", "output": "10111011000111000101110100101000100111011011100011110110000101010001111010111" }, { "input": "111100000100100000101001100001001111001010001000001000000111010000010101101011\n001000100010100101111011111011010110101100001111011000010011011011100010010110", "output": "110100100110000101010010011010011001100110000111010000010100001011110111111101" }, { "input": "0110001101100100001111110101101000100101010010101010011001101001001101110000000\n0111011000000010010111011110010000000001000110001000011001101000000001110100111", "output": "0001010101100110011000101011111000100100010100100010000000000001001100000100111" }, { "input": "10001111111001000101001011110101111010100001011010101100111001010001010010001000\n10000111010010011110111000111010101100000011110001101111001000111010100000000001", "output": "00001000101011011011110011001111010110100010101011000011110001101011110010001001" }, { "input": "100110001110110000100101001110000011110110000110000000100011110100110110011001101\n110001110101110000000100101001101011111100100100001001000110000001111100011110110", "output": "010111111011000000100001100111101000001010100010001001100101110101001010000111011" }, { "input": "0000010100100000010110111100011111111010011101000000100000011001001101101100111010\n0100111110011101010110101011110110010111001111000110101100101110111100101000111111", "output": "0100101010111101000000010111101001101101010010000110001100110111110001000100000101" }, { "input": "11000111001010100001110000001001011010010010110000001110100101000001010101100110111\n11001100100100100001101010110100000111100011101110011010110100001001000011011011010", "output": "00001011101110000000011010111101011101110001011110010100010001001000010110111101101" }, { "input": "010110100010001000100010101001101010011010111110100001000100101000111011100010100001\n110000011111101101010011111000101010111010100001001100001001100101000000111000000000", "output": "100110111101100101110001010001000000100000011111101101001101001101111011011010100001" }, { "input": "0000011110101110010101110110110101100001011001101010101001000010000010000000101001101\n1100111111011100000110000111101110011111100111110001011001000010011111100001001100011", "output": "1100100001110010010011110001011011111110111110011011110000000000011101100001100101110" }, { "input": "10100000101101110001100010010010100101100011010010101000110011100000101010110010000000\n10001110011011010010111011011101101111000111110000111000011010010101001100000001010011", "output": "00101110110110100011011001001111001010100100100010010000101001110101100110110011010011" }, { "input": "001110000011111101101010011111000101010111010100001001100001001100101000000111000000000\n111010000000000000101001110011001000111011001100101010011001000011101001001011110000011", "output": "110100000011111101000011101100001101101100011000100011111000001111000001001100110000011" }, { "input": "1110111100111011010101011011001110001010010010110011110010011111000010011111010101100001\n1001010101011001001010100010101100000110111101011000100010101111111010111100001110010010", "output": "0111101001100010011111111001100010001100101111101011010000110000111000100011011011110011" }, { "input": "11100010001100010011001100001100010011010001101110011110100101110010101101011101000111111\n01110000000110111010110100001010000101011110100101010011000110101110101101110111011110001", "output": "10010010001010101001111000000110010110001111001011001101100011011100000000101010011001110" }, { "input": "001101011001100101101100110000111000101011001001100100000100101000100000110100010111111101\n101001111110000010111101111110001001111001111101111010000110111000100100110010010001011111", "output": "100100100111100111010001001110110001010010110100011110000010010000000100000110000110100010" }, { "input": "1010110110010101000110010010110101011101010100011001101011000110000000100011100100011000000\n0011011111100010001111101101000111001011101110100000110111100100101111010110101111011100011", "output": "1001101001110111001001111111110010010110111010111001011100100010101111110101001011000100011" }, { "input": "10010010000111010111011111110010100101100000001100011100111011100010000010010001011100001100\n00111010100010110010000100010111010001111110100100100011101000101111111111001101101100100100", "output": "10101000100101100101011011100101110100011110101000111111010011001101111101011100110000101000" }, { "input": "010101110001010101100000010111010000000111110011001101100011001000000011001111110000000010100\n010010111011100101010101111110110000000111000100001101101001001000001100101110001010000100001", "output": "000111001010110000110101101001100000000000110111000000001010000000001111100001111010000110101" }, { "input": "1100111110011001000111101001001011000110011010111111100010111111001100111111011101100111101011\n1100000011001000110100110111000001011001010111101000010010100011000001100100111101101000010110", "output": "0000111101010001110011011110001010011111001101010111110000011100001101011011100000001111111101" }, { "input": "00011000100100110111100101100100000000010011110111110010101110110011100001010111010011110100101\n00011011111011111011100101100111100101001110010111000010000111000100100100000001110101111011011", "output": "00000011011111001100000000000011100101011101100000110000101001110111000101010110100110001111110" }, { "input": "000101011001001100000111100010110101111011110101111101000110001101011010111110110011100100000001\n011000101010011111011000111000100000000011011000000001111110001000001111101010110000011100001111", "output": "011101110011010011011111011010010101111000101101111100111000000101010101010100000011111000001110" }, { "input": "1000101001011010000100100100010010011101011001110101111011101111111110010101001101010001010101001\n0110110010011100011111011111110111000000010001110100001010111110101011010011111011111110000110000", "output": "1110011011000110011011111011100101011101001000000001110001010001010101000110110110101111010011001" }, { "input": "01111010010101100111110111111011011010100001011101010000111100101101101110111011001100101011100111\n00001100110110100001111011000010001001001100000010111101000001111011100000010111010010000011000010", "output": "01110110100011000110001100111001010011101101011111101101111101010110001110101100011110101000100101" }, { "input": "111101011101111000001011001101111010110111001101110100100011111011011101001101010101011010111000110\n101111100101101101001100110011000001111010011101110111110110101110011011110011111100001001110101101", "output": "010010111000010101000111111110111011001101010000000011010101010101000110111110101001010011001101011" }, { "input": "1010000011010110011101001101110001110010000111011101110010110110111111001001110100101100010101010001\n0111101000111100101100000101111010100100001000011101010100110011100011010011010101000100101011100011", "output": "1101101011101010110001001000001011010110001111000000100110000101011100011010100001101000111110110010" }, { "input": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001\n1111111010111111101011111110101111111010111111101011111110101111111010111111101011111110101111111010", "output": "1111111010111111101011111110101111111010111111101011111110101111111010111111101011111110101111111011" }, { "input": "0\n0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "0\n1", "output": "1" } ]
1,691,247,991
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
102
62
0
a = list(map(int, input())) b = list(map(int, input())) c = [] for i in range(len(a)): c.append(a[i]^b[i]) print(c[i], end="")
Title: Ultra-Fast Mathematician Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 1018 numbers in a single second. One day in 230 AD Shapur was trying to find out if any one can possibly do calculations faster than him. As a result he made a very great contest and asked every one to come and take part. In his contest he gave the contestants many different pairs of numbers. Each number is made from digits 0 or 1. The contestants should write a new number corresponding to the given pair of numbers. The rule is simple: The *i*-th digit of the answer is 1 if and only if the *i*-th digit of the two given numbers differ. In the other case the *i*-th digit of the answer is 0. Shapur made many numbers and first tried his own speed. He saw that he can perform these operations on numbers of length ∞ (length of a number is number of digits in it) in a glance! He always gives correct answers so he expects the contestants to give correct answers, too. He is a good fellow so he won't give anyone very big numbers and he always gives one person numbers of same length. Now you are going to take part in Shapur's contest. See if you are faster and more accurate. Input Specification: There are two lines in each input. Each of them contains a single number. It is guaranteed that the numbers are made from 0 and 1 only and that their length is same. The numbers may start with 0. The length of each number doesn't exceed 100. Output Specification: Write one line β€” the corresponding answer. Do not omit the leading 0s. Demo Input: ['1010100\n0100101\n', '000\n111\n', '1110\n1010\n', '01110\n01100\n'] Demo Output: ['1110001\n', '111\n', '0100\n', '00010\n'] Note: none
```python a = list(map(int, input())) b = list(map(int, input())) c = [] for i in range(len(a)): c.append(a[i]^b[i]) print(c[i], end="") ```
3.9845
272
A
Dima and Friends
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Dima and his friends have been playing hide and seek at Dima's place all night. As a result, Dima's place got messy. In the morning they decided that they need to clean the place. To decide who exactly would clean the apartment, the friends want to play a counting-out game. First, all the guys stand in a circle, and then each of them shows some number of fingers on one hand (one to five), and then the boys count in a circle, starting from Dima, the number of people, respective to the total number of fingers shown. The person on who the countdown stops will clean the apartment. For example, if Dima and one of his friends played hide and seek, and 7 fingers were shown during the counting-out, then Dima would clean the place. If there were 2 or say, 8 fingers shown, then his friend would clean the place. Dima knows how many fingers each of his friends will show during the counting-out. Now he is interested in the number of ways to show some number of fingers on one hand (one to five), so that he did not have to clean the place. Help Dima.
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100) β€” the number of Dima's friends. Dima himself isn't considered to be his own friend. The second line contains *n* positive integers, not exceeding 5, representing, how many fingers the Dima's friends will show. The numbers in the lines are separated by a single space.
In a single line print the answer to the problem.
[ "1\n1\n", "1\n2\n", "2\n3 5\n" ]
[ "3\n", "2\n", "3\n" ]
In the first sample Dima can show 1, 3 or 5 fingers. If Dima shows 3 fingers, then the counting-out will go like that: Dima, his friend, Dima, his friend. In the second sample Dima can show 2 or 4 fingers.
500
[ { "input": "1\n1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1\n2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2\n3 5", "output": "3" }, { "input": "2\n3 5", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1\n5", "output": "3" }, { "input": "5\n4 4 3 5 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "6\n2 3 2 2 1 3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "8\n2 2 5 3 4 3 3 2", "output": "4" }, { "input": "7\n4 1 3 2 2 4 5", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3\n3 5 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "95\n4 2 3 4 4 5 2 2 4 4 3 5 3 3 3 5 4 2 5 4 2 1 1 3 4 2 1 3 5 4 2 1 1 5 1 1 2 2 4 4 5 4 5 5 2 1 2 2 2 4 5 5 2 4 3 4 4 3 5 2 4 1 5 4 5 1 3 2 4 2 2 1 5 3 1 5 3 4 3 3 2 1 2 2 1 3 1 5 2 3 1 1 2 5 2", "output": "5" }, { "input": "31\n3 2 3 3 3 3 4 4 1 5 5 4 2 4 3 2 2 1 4 4 1 2 3 1 1 5 5 3 4 4 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "42\n3 1 2 2 5 1 2 2 4 5 4 5 2 5 4 5 4 4 1 4 3 3 4 4 4 4 3 2 1 3 4 5 5 2 1 2 1 5 5 2 4 4", "output": "5" }, { "input": "25\n4 5 5 5 3 1 1 4 4 4 3 5 4 4 1 4 4 1 2 4 2 5 4 5 3", "output": "5" }, { "input": "73\n3 4 3 4 5 1 3 4 2 1 4 2 2 3 5 3 1 4 2 3 2 1 4 5 3 5 2 2 4 3 2 2 5 3 2 3 5 1 3 1 1 4 5 2 4 2 5 1 4 3 1 3 1 4 2 3 3 3 3 5 5 2 5 2 5 4 3 1 1 5 5 2 3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "46\n1 4 4 5 4 5 2 3 5 5 3 2 5 4 1 3 2 2 1 4 3 1 5 5 2 2 2 2 4 4 1 1 4 3 4 3 1 4 2 2 4 2 3 2 5 2", "output": "4" }, { "input": "23\n5 2 1 1 4 2 5 5 3 5 4 5 5 1 1 5 2 4 5 3 4 4 3", "output": "5" }, { "input": "6\n4 2 3 1 3 5", "output": "4" }, { "input": "15\n5 5 5 3 5 4 1 3 3 4 3 4 1 4 4", "output": "5" }, { "input": "93\n1 3 1 4 3 3 5 3 1 4 5 4 3 2 2 4 3 1 4 1 2 3 3 3 2 5 1 3 1 4 5 1 1 1 4 2 1 2 3 1 1 1 5 1 5 5 1 2 5 4 3 2 2 4 4 2 5 4 5 5 3 1 3 1 2 1 3 1 1 2 3 4 4 5 5 3 2 1 3 3 5 1 3 5 4 4 1 3 3 4 2 3 2", "output": "5" }, { "input": "96\n1 5 1 3 2 1 2 2 2 2 3 4 1 1 5 4 4 1 2 3 5 1 4 4 4 1 3 3 1 4 5 4 1 3 5 3 4 4 3 2 1 1 4 4 5 1 1 2 5 1 2 3 1 4 1 2 2 2 3 2 3 3 2 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 2 1 2 4 5 5 1 5 3 2 1 4 3 5 5 5 3 3 5 3 4 3 4 2 1 3", "output": "5" }, { "input": "49\n1 4 4 3 5 2 2 1 5 1 2 1 2 5 1 4 1 4 5 2 4 5 3 5 2 4 2 1 3 4 2 1 4 2 1 1 3 3 2 3 5 4 3 4 2 4 1 4 1", "output": "5" }, { "input": "73\n4 1 3 3 3 1 5 2 1 4 1 1 3 5 1 1 4 5 2 1 5 4 1 5 3 1 5 2 4 5 1 4 3 3 5 2 2 3 3 2 5 1 4 5 2 3 1 4 4 3 5 2 3 5 1 4 3 5 1 2 4 1 3 3 5 4 2 4 2 4 1 2 5", "output": "5" }, { "input": "41\n5 3 5 4 2 5 4 3 1 1 1 5 4 3 4 3 5 4 2 5 4 1 1 3 2 4 5 3 5 1 5 5 1 1 1 4 4 1 2 4 3", "output": "5" }, { "input": "100\n3 3 1 4 2 4 4 3 1 5 1 1 4 4 3 4 4 3 5 4 5 2 4 3 4 1 2 4 5 4 2 1 5 4 1 1 4 3 2 4 1 2 1 4 4 5 5 4 4 5 3 2 5 1 4 2 2 1 1 2 5 2 5 1 5 3 1 4 3 2 4 3 2 2 4 5 5 1 2 3 1 4 1 2 2 2 5 5 2 3 2 4 3 1 1 2 1 2 1 2", "output": "5" }, { "input": "100\n2 1 1 3 5 4 4 2 3 4 3 4 5 4 5 4 2 4 5 3 4 5 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 2 5 4 2 4 5 3 2 5 4 3 4 5 1 3 4 2 5 4 5 4 5 2 4 1 2 5 3 1 4 4 5 3 4 3 1 2 5 4 2 5 4 1 5 3 5 4 1 2 5 3 1 1 1 1 5 3 4 3 5 1 1 5 5 1 1 2 2 1 5 1", "output": "5" }, { "input": "100\n4 4 3 3 2 5 4 4 2 1 4 4 4 5 4 1 2 1 5 2 4 3 4 1 4 1 2 5 1 4 5 4 2 1 2 5 3 4 5 5 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 5 1 2 2 3 2 5 5 1 3 4 5 2 1 3 4 2 2 4 4 3 3 3 2 3 2 1 5 5 5 2 1 4 2 3 5 1 4 4 2 3 2 5 5 4 3 5 1 3 5 5", "output": "5" }, { "input": "100\n4 4 2 5 4 2 2 3 4 4 3 2 3 3 1 3 4 3 3 4 1 3 1 4 5 3 4 3 1 1 1 3 3 2 3 4 3 4 2 2 1 5 1 4 5 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 3 2 5 4 2 5 2 4 5 4 4 1 1 2 1 1 4 5 1 1 5 3 3 2 5 5 5 1 4 1 4 1 1 3 2 3 4 4 2 5 5 2 5 1 1 3 5 3", "output": "5" }, { "input": "100\n4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "100\n5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5", "output": "5" } ]
1,655,882,086
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
30
186
0
from sys import stdin input = stdin.readline n = int(input()) a = list(map(int,input().split())) n+=1 sums = sum(a) cnt = 5 for i in range(sums+1 , sums+6): if i % n == 1: cnt -= 1 print(cnt)
Title: Dima and Friends Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Dima and his friends have been playing hide and seek at Dima's place all night. As a result, Dima's place got messy. In the morning they decided that they need to clean the place. To decide who exactly would clean the apartment, the friends want to play a counting-out game. First, all the guys stand in a circle, and then each of them shows some number of fingers on one hand (one to five), and then the boys count in a circle, starting from Dima, the number of people, respective to the total number of fingers shown. The person on who the countdown stops will clean the apartment. For example, if Dima and one of his friends played hide and seek, and 7 fingers were shown during the counting-out, then Dima would clean the place. If there were 2 or say, 8 fingers shown, then his friend would clean the place. Dima knows how many fingers each of his friends will show during the counting-out. Now he is interested in the number of ways to show some number of fingers on one hand (one to five), so that he did not have to clean the place. Help Dima. Input Specification: The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100) β€” the number of Dima's friends. Dima himself isn't considered to be his own friend. The second line contains *n* positive integers, not exceeding 5, representing, how many fingers the Dima's friends will show. The numbers in the lines are separated by a single space. Output Specification: In a single line print the answer to the problem. Demo Input: ['1\n1\n', '1\n2\n', '2\n3 5\n'] Demo Output: ['3\n', '2\n', '3\n'] Note: In the first sample Dima can show 1, 3 or 5 fingers. If Dima shows 3 fingers, then the counting-out will go like that: Dima, his friend, Dima, his friend. In the second sample Dima can show 2 or 4 fingers.
```python from sys import stdin input = stdin.readline n = int(input()) a = list(map(int,input().split())) n+=1 sums = sum(a) cnt = 5 for i in range(sums+1 , sums+6): if i % n == 1: cnt -= 1 print(cnt) ```
3
71
A
Way Too Long Words
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "strings" ]
A. Way Too Long Words
1
256
Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome. Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 characters. All too long words should be replaced with a special abbreviation. This abbreviation is made like this: we write down the first and the last letter of a word and between them we write the number of letters between the first and the last letters. That number is in decimal system and doesn't contain any leading zeroes. Thus, "localization" will be spelt as "l10n", and "internationalizationΒ» will be spelt as "i18n". You are suggested to automatize the process of changing the words with abbreviations. At that all too long words should be replaced by the abbreviation and the words that are not too long should not undergo any changes.
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100). Each of the following *n* lines contains one word. All the words consist of lowercase Latin letters and possess the lengths of from 1 to 100 characters.
Print *n* lines. The *i*-th line should contain the result of replacing of the *i*-th word from the input data.
[ "4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis\n" ]
[ "word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis", "output": "word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s" }, { "input": "5\nabcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\nabcdefghijk\nabcdefghijklm", "output": "abcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\na9k\na11m" }, { "input": "3\nnjfngnrurunrgunrunvurn\njfvnjfdnvjdbfvsbdubruvbubvkdb\nksdnvidnviudbvibd", "output": "n20n\nj27b\nk15d" }, { "input": "1\ntcyctkktcctrcyvbyiuhihhhgyvyvyvyvjvytchjckt", "output": "t41t" }, { "input": "24\nyou\nare\nregistered\nfor\npractice\nyou\ncan\nsolve\nproblems\nunofficially\nresults\ncan\nbe\nfound\nin\nthe\ncontest\nstatus\nand\nin\nthe\nbottom\nof\nstandings", "output": "you\nare\nregistered\nfor\npractice\nyou\ncan\nsolve\nproblems\nu10y\nresults\ncan\nbe\nfound\nin\nthe\ncontest\nstatus\nand\nin\nthe\nbottom\nof\nstandings" }, { "input": "1\na", "output": "a" }, { "input": "26\na\nb\nc\nd\ne\nf\ng\nh\ni\nj\nk\nl\nm\nn\no\np\nq\nr\ns\nt\nu\nv\nw\nx\ny\nz", "output": "a\nb\nc\nd\ne\nf\ng\nh\ni\nj\nk\nl\nm\nn\no\np\nq\nr\ns\nt\nu\nv\nw\nx\ny\nz" }, { "input": "1\nabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghij", "output": "a98j" }, { "input": "10\ngyartjdxxlcl\nfzsck\nuidwu\nxbymclornemdmtj\nilppyoapitawgje\ncibzc\ndrgbeu\nhezplmsdekhhbo\nfeuzlrimbqbytdu\nkgdco", "output": "g10l\nfzsck\nuidwu\nx13j\ni13e\ncibzc\ndrgbeu\nh12o\nf13u\nkgdco" }, { "input": "20\nlkpmx\nkovxmxorlgwaomlswjxlpnbvltfv\nhykasjxqyjrmybejnmeumzha\ntuevlumpqbbhbww\nqgqsphvrmupxxc\ntrissbaf\nqfgrlinkzvzqdryckaizutd\nzzqtoaxkvwoscyx\noswytrlnhpjvvnwookx\nlpuzqgec\ngyzqfwxggtvpjhzmzmdw\nrlxjgmvdftvrmvbdwudra\nvsntnjpepnvdaxiporggmglhagv\nxlvcqkqgcrbgtgglj\nlyxwxbiszyhlsrgzeedzprbmcpduvq\nyrmqqvrkqskqukzqrwukpsifgtdc\nxpuohcsjhhuhvr\nvvlfrlxpvqejngwrbfbpmqeirxlw\nsvmasocxdvadmaxtrpakysmeaympy\nyuflqboqfdt", "output": "lkpmx\nk26v\nh22a\nt13w\nq12c\ntrissbaf\nq21d\nz13x\no17x\nlpuzqgec\ng18w\nr19a\nv25v\nx15j\nl28q\ny26c\nx12r\nv26w\ns27y\ny9t" }, { "input": "100\nm\nz\ns\nv\nd\nr\nv\ny\ny\ne\np\nt\nc\na\nn\nm\np\ng\ni\nj\nc\na\nb\nq\ne\nn\nv\no\nk\nx\nf\ni\nl\na\nq\nr\nu\nb\ns\nl\nc\nl\ne\nv\nj\nm\nx\nb\na\nq\nb\na\nf\nj\nv\nm\nq\nc\nt\nt\nn\nx\no\ny\nr\nu\nh\nm\nj\np\nj\nq\nz\ns\nj\no\ng\nc\nm\nn\no\nm\nr\no\ns\nt\nh\nr\np\nk\nb\nz\ng\no\nc\nc\nz\nz\ng\nr", "output": "m\nz\ns\nv\nd\nr\nv\ny\ny\ne\np\nt\nc\na\nn\nm\np\ng\ni\nj\nc\na\nb\nq\ne\nn\nv\no\nk\nx\nf\ni\nl\na\nq\nr\nu\nb\ns\nl\nc\nl\ne\nv\nj\nm\nx\nb\na\nq\nb\na\nf\nj\nv\nm\nq\nc\nt\nt\nn\nx\no\ny\nr\nu\nh\nm\nj\np\nj\nq\nz\ns\nj\no\ng\nc\nm\nn\no\nm\nr\no\ns\nt\nh\nr\np\nk\nb\nz\ng\no\nc\nc\nz\nz\ng\nr" } ]
1,673,561,442
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
20
46
0
# https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/71/A print(*map( lambda w: w[0] + str(len(w[1:-1])) + w[-1] if len(w) > 10 else w, [input() for i in range(int(input()))] ), sep='\n')
Title: Way Too Long Words Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome. Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 characters. All too long words should be replaced with a special abbreviation. This abbreviation is made like this: we write down the first and the last letter of a word and between them we write the number of letters between the first and the last letters. That number is in decimal system and doesn't contain any leading zeroes. Thus, "localization" will be spelt as "l10n", and "internationalizationΒ» will be spelt as "i18n". You are suggested to automatize the process of changing the words with abbreviations. At that all too long words should be replaced by the abbreviation and the words that are not too long should not undergo any changes. Input Specification: The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100). Each of the following *n* lines contains one word. All the words consist of lowercase Latin letters and possess the lengths of from 1 to 100 characters. Output Specification: Print *n* lines. The *i*-th line should contain the result of replacing of the *i*-th word from the input data. Demo Input: ['4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis\n'] Demo Output: ['word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s\n'] Note: none
```python # https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/71/A print(*map( lambda w: w[0] + str(len(w[1:-1])) + w[-1] if len(w) > 10 else w, [input() for i in range(int(input()))] ), sep='\n') ```
3.977
877
A
Alex and broken contest
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
One day Alex was creating a contest about his friends, but accidentally deleted it. Fortunately, all the problems were saved, but now he needs to find them among other problems. But there are too many problems, to do it manually. Alex asks you to write a program, which will determine if a problem is from this contest by its name. It is known, that problem is from this contest if and only if its name contains one of Alex's friends' name exactly once. His friends' names are "Danil", "Olya", "Slava", "Ann" and "Nikita". Names are case sensitive.
The only line contains string from lowercase and uppercase letters and "_" symbols of length, not more than 100 β€” the name of the problem.
Print "YES", if problem is from this contest, and "NO" otherwise.
[ "Alex_and_broken_contest\n", "NikitaAndString\n", "Danil_and_Olya\n" ]
[ "NO", "YES", "NO" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "Alex_and_broken_contest", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "NikitaAndString", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "Danil_and_Olya", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "Slava____and_the_game", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "Olya_and_energy_drinks", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "Danil_and_part_time_job", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "Ann_and_books", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "Olya", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "Nikita", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "Slava", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "Vanya", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "I_dont_know_what_to_write_here", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "danil_and_work", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "Ann", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "Batman_Nananananananan_Batman", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "Olya_Nikita_Ann_Slava_Danil", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "its_me_Mario", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "A", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "Wake_up_Neo", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "Hardest_problem_ever", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "Nikita_Nikita", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "____________________________________________________________________________________________________", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "Nikitb", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "Unn", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "oLya_adn_smth", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "FloorISLava", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "ann", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "aa", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "AAnnnnn", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "AnnAnn", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "Annn", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "Dilzhan", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "Danilaaa", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "AndAnn", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "OlyaAnnAnn", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "DanilDanilOlya", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "DDanil", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "AnnAnnDanil", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "And_Danil", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "abcddddDanil", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "DanilOlyaOlya", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "Nikitaaa", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "aaabbba", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "Ann_Ann_Danil", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "Danil_Danil_Nikita", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "AlexaaaaaaBBBBBOlyaDDDDD", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "IloveDaniland", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "AnAnn", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "Danil_Danil_Olya", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "DanilDanilSlava", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "DanilDanil", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "OlyOlya", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "NikitaNikitb", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "ababaca", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "AnnNikitaNikitaNikitaNikita__good_luck", "output": "NO" } ]
1,509,310,989
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
55
62
0
f, s = ['Danil', 'Olya', 'Slava', 'Ann', 'Nikita'], input() v = [s.count(fi) for fi in f] print('YES' if max(v) == 1 and sum(v) == 1 else 'NO')
Title: Alex and broken contest Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One day Alex was creating a contest about his friends, but accidentally deleted it. Fortunately, all the problems were saved, but now he needs to find them among other problems. But there are too many problems, to do it manually. Alex asks you to write a program, which will determine if a problem is from this contest by its name. It is known, that problem is from this contest if and only if its name contains one of Alex's friends' name exactly once. His friends' names are "Danil", "Olya", "Slava", "Ann" and "Nikita". Names are case sensitive. Input Specification: The only line contains string from lowercase and uppercase letters and "_" symbols of length, not more than 100 β€” the name of the problem. Output Specification: Print "YES", if problem is from this contest, and "NO" otherwise. Demo Input: ['Alex_and_broken_contest\n', 'NikitaAndString\n', 'Danil_and_Olya\n'] Demo Output: ['NO', 'YES', 'NO'] Note: none
```python f, s = ['Danil', 'Olya', 'Slava', 'Ann', 'Nikita'], input() v = [s.count(fi) for fi in f] print('YES' if max(v) == 1 and sum(v) == 1 else 'NO') ```
3
913
B
Christmas Spruce
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "implementation", "trees" ]
null
null
Consider a rooted tree. A rooted tree has one special vertex called the root. All edges are directed from the root. Vertex *u* is called a child of vertex *v* and vertex *v* is called a parent of vertex *u* if there exists a directed edge from *v* to *u*. A vertex is called a leaf if it doesn't have children and has a parent. Let's call a rooted tree a spruce if its every non-leaf vertex has at least 3 leaf children. You are given a rooted tree, check whether it's a spruce. The definition of a rooted tree can be found [here](https://goo.gl/1dqvzz).
The first line contains one integer *n*Β β€” the number of vertices in the tree (3<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=1<=000). Each of the next *n*<=-<=1 lines contains one integer *p**i* (1<=≀<=*i*<=≀<=*n*<=-<=1)Β β€” the index of the parent of the *i*<=+<=1-th vertex (1<=≀<=*p**i*<=≀<=*i*). Vertex 1 is the root. It's guaranteed that the root has at least 2 children.
Print "Yes" if the tree is a spruce and "No" otherwise.
[ "4\n1\n1\n1\n", "7\n1\n1\n1\n2\n2\n2\n", "8\n1\n1\n1\n1\n3\n3\n3\n" ]
[ "Yes\n", "No\n", "Yes\n" ]
The first example: <img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/8dd976913226df83d535dfa66193f5525f8471bc.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> The second example: <img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/44dad5804f5290a2e026c9c41a15151562df8682.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> It is not a spruce, because the non-leaf vertex 1 has only 2 leaf children. The third example: <img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/cf84a9e1585707f4ab06eff8eb1120a49b5e1ef7.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
750
[ { "input": "4\n1\n1\n1", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "7\n1\n1\n1\n2\n2\n2", "output": "No" }, { "input": "8\n1\n1\n1\n1\n3\n3\n3", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "3\n1\n1", "output": "No" }, { "input": "13\n1\n2\n2\n2\n1\n6\n6\n6\n1\n10\n10\n10", "output": "No" }, { "input": "7\n1\n2\n2\n1\n1\n1", "output": "No" }, { "input": "7\n1\n1\n1\n1\n2\n2", "output": "No" }, { "input": "8\n1\n1\n1\n1\n5\n5\n5", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "9\n1\n1\n1\n1\n2\n6\n6\n6", "output": "No" }, { "input": "12\n1\n1\n1\n2\n5\n5\n5\n5\n1\n2\n2", "output": "No" }, { "input": "20\n1\n1\n1\n1\n2\n2\n2\n3\n3\n3\n4\n4\n4\n5\n5\n5\n1\n1\n1", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "7\n1\n1\n1\n3\n3\n3", "output": "No" } ]
1,659,372,923
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
31
77
614,400
import sys import collections input = sys.stdin.readline def in_int(): ''' Read input string as int ''' return (int(input())) def in_int_space(): ''' Read space separated numbers as list of int ''' return (list(map(int,input().split()))) def in_int_line(n): ''' Read line separated input as list of int ''' list = [] for i in range(n): s = input() list.append(int(s[:len(s)-1])) return list def in_str(): '''Read string''' s = input() return s[:len(s)-1] def in_str_arr(): ''' Read String as Char array ''' s = input() return (list(s[:len(s)-1])) def in_str_space(): return input().split() def in_str_line(n): list = [] for i in range(n): s = input() list.append(s[:len(s)-1]) return list def main(): n = in_int() graph = collections.defaultdict(list) for i in range(n-1): p = in_int() graph[p].append(i + 2) for i in range(1,n): if len(graph[i]) == 0: continue # Leaf count = 0 for adj in graph[i]: if len(graph[adj]) == 0: count += 1 if count < 3: print("No") return print("Yes") return main()
Title: Christmas Spruce Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Consider a rooted tree. A rooted tree has one special vertex called the root. All edges are directed from the root. Vertex *u* is called a child of vertex *v* and vertex *v* is called a parent of vertex *u* if there exists a directed edge from *v* to *u*. A vertex is called a leaf if it doesn't have children and has a parent. Let's call a rooted tree a spruce if its every non-leaf vertex has at least 3 leaf children. You are given a rooted tree, check whether it's a spruce. The definition of a rooted tree can be found [here](https://goo.gl/1dqvzz). Input Specification: The first line contains one integer *n*Β β€” the number of vertices in the tree (3<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=1<=000). Each of the next *n*<=-<=1 lines contains one integer *p**i* (1<=≀<=*i*<=≀<=*n*<=-<=1)Β β€” the index of the parent of the *i*<=+<=1-th vertex (1<=≀<=*p**i*<=≀<=*i*). Vertex 1 is the root. It's guaranteed that the root has at least 2 children. Output Specification: Print "Yes" if the tree is a spruce and "No" otherwise. Demo Input: ['4\n1\n1\n1\n', '7\n1\n1\n1\n2\n2\n2\n', '8\n1\n1\n1\n1\n3\n3\n3\n'] Demo Output: ['Yes\n', 'No\n', 'Yes\n'] Note: The first example: <img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/8dd976913226df83d535dfa66193f5525f8471bc.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> The second example: <img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/44dad5804f5290a2e026c9c41a15151562df8682.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> It is not a spruce, because the non-leaf vertex 1 has only 2 leaf children. The third example: <img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/cf84a9e1585707f4ab06eff8eb1120a49b5e1ef7.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
```python import sys import collections input = sys.stdin.readline def in_int(): ''' Read input string as int ''' return (int(input())) def in_int_space(): ''' Read space separated numbers as list of int ''' return (list(map(int,input().split()))) def in_int_line(n): ''' Read line separated input as list of int ''' list = [] for i in range(n): s = input() list.append(int(s[:len(s)-1])) return list def in_str(): '''Read string''' s = input() return s[:len(s)-1] def in_str_arr(): ''' Read String as Char array ''' s = input() return (list(s[:len(s)-1])) def in_str_space(): return input().split() def in_str_line(n): list = [] for i in range(n): s = input() list.append(s[:len(s)-1]) return list def main(): n = in_int() graph = collections.defaultdict(list) for i in range(n-1): p = in_int() graph[p].append(i + 2) for i in range(1,n): if len(graph[i]) == 0: continue # Leaf count = 0 for adj in graph[i]: if len(graph[adj]) == 0: count += 1 if count < 3: print("No") return print("Yes") return main() ```
3
1
A
Theatre Square
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "math" ]
A. Theatre Square
1
256
Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=Γ—<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each flagstone is of the size *a*<=Γ—<=*a*. What is the least number of flagstones needed to pave the Square? It's allowed to cover the surface larger than the Theatre Square, but the Square has to be covered. It's not allowed to break the flagstones. The sides of flagstones should be parallel to the sides of the Square.
The input contains three positive integer numbers in the first line: *n*,<=<=*m* and *a* (1<=≀<=<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*a*<=≀<=109).
Write the needed number of flagstones.
[ "6 6 4\n" ]
[ "4\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "6 6 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 2 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2 2 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "2 1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1 3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 3 4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1000000000 1000000000 1", "output": "1000000000000000000" }, { "input": "12 13 4", "output": "12" }, { "input": "222 332 5", "output": "3015" }, { "input": "1000 1000 10", "output": "10000" }, { "input": "1001 1000 10", "output": "10100" }, { "input": "100 10001 1000000000", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1000000000 1000000000 1000000000", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1000000000 1000000000 999999999", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1000000000 1000000000 192", "output": "27126743055556" }, { "input": "1000000000 987654321 1", "output": "987654321000000000" }, { "input": "456784567 1000000000 51", "output": "175618850864484" }, { "input": "39916800 134217728 40320", "output": "3295710" } ]
1,686,820,060
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
20
46
0
n1, m1, a1 = map(int, input().split()) # Calculate the number of flagstones needed flagst = ((n1 + a1 - 1) // a1) * ((m1 + a1 - 1) // a1) print(flagst)
Title: Theatre Square Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=Γ—<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each flagstone is of the size *a*<=Γ—<=*a*. What is the least number of flagstones needed to pave the Square? It's allowed to cover the surface larger than the Theatre Square, but the Square has to be covered. It's not allowed to break the flagstones. The sides of flagstones should be parallel to the sides of the Square. Input Specification: The input contains three positive integer numbers in the first line: *n*,<=<=*m* and *a* (1<=≀<=<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*a*<=≀<=109). Output Specification: Write the needed number of flagstones. Demo Input: ['6 6 4\n'] Demo Output: ['4\n'] Note: none
```python n1, m1, a1 = map(int, input().split()) # Calculate the number of flagstones needed flagst = ((n1 + a1 - 1) // a1) * ((m1 + a1 - 1) // a1) print(flagst) ```
3.977
128
D
Numbers
PROGRAMMING
2,000
[ "constructive algorithms", "implementation" ]
null
null
One day Anna got the following task at school: to arrange several numbers in a circle so that any two neighboring numbers differs exactly by 1. Anna was given several numbers and arranged them in a circle to fulfill the task. Then she wanted to check if she had arranged the numbers correctly, but at this point her younger sister Maria came and shuffled all numbers. Anna got sick with anger but what's done is done and the results of her work had been destroyed. But please tell Anna: could she have hypothetically completed the task using all those given numbers?
The first line contains an integer *n* β€” how many numbers Anna had (3<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=105). The next line contains those numbers, separated by a space. All numbers are integers and belong to the range from 1 to 109.
Print the single line "YES" (without the quotes), if Anna could have completed the task correctly using all those numbers (using all of them is necessary). If Anna couldn't have fulfilled the task, no matter how hard she would try, print "NO" (without the quotes).
[ "4\n1 2 3 2\n", "6\n1 1 2 2 2 3\n", "6\n2 4 1 1 2 2\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
none
2,000
[ { "input": "4\n1 2 3 2", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "6\n1 1 2 2 2 3", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "6\n2 4 1 1 2 2", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "4\n999999998 1000000000 999999999 999999999", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "5\n6 7 6 7 6", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "8\n3 5 8 4 7 6 4 7", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "10\n10 11 10 11 10 11 10 11 10 11", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "6\n1 2 3 4 5 6", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "4\n294368194 294368194 294368194 294368195", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "5\n637256245 637256246 637256248 637256247 637256247", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "5\n473416369 473416371 473416370 473416371 473416370", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "5\n650111756 650111755 650111754 650111755 650111756", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "10\n913596052 913596055 913596054 913596053 913596055 913596054 913596053 913596054 913596052 913596053", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "16\n20101451 20101452 20101452 20101452 20101453 20101452 20101451 20101451 20101452 20101451 20101452 20101451 20101454 20101454 20101451 20101451", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "13\n981311157 104863150 76378528 37347249 494793049 33951775 3632297 791848390 926461729 94158141 54601123 332909757 722201692", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "50\n363510947 363510954 363510943 363510964 363510969 363510950 363510951 363510960 363510967 363510952 363510956 363510948 363510944 363510946 363510965 363510946 363510963 363510962 363510947 363510955 363510954 363510948 363510961 363510964 363510963 363510945 363510965 363510953 363510952 363510968 363510955 363510966 363510968 363510950 363510967 363510949 363510958 363510957 363510956 363510959 363510953 363510951 363510966 363510949 363510944 363510962 363510945 363510958 363510961 363510957", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 1000000000", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "8\n1 1 2 2 5 5 6 6", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "16\n1 2 2 2 3 3 3 4 4 5 5 5 6 6 6 7", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "8\n1 2 2 2 2 3 3 3", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "8\n1 2 2 2 3 3 3 4", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "8\n5 4 3 2 1 2 3 4", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "20\n2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 5 6 5 6", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "8\n1 2 3 2 3 2 3 2", "output": "YES" } ]
1,632,072,178
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
70
248
15,564,800
def no(): print("NO") exit(0) n, a = int(input()), list(map(int, input().split())) x, y = min(a), max(a) d = y-x if 2*d > n: print("NO") exit(0) c = [0] * (d+1) for i in range(n): c[a[i]-x] += 1 for i in range(1, d): c[i] -= c[i-1] if c[i] <= 0: no() if c[d] == c[d-1]: print("YES") else: print("NO")
Title: Numbers Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One day Anna got the following task at school: to arrange several numbers in a circle so that any two neighboring numbers differs exactly by 1. Anna was given several numbers and arranged them in a circle to fulfill the task. Then she wanted to check if she had arranged the numbers correctly, but at this point her younger sister Maria came and shuffled all numbers. Anna got sick with anger but what's done is done and the results of her work had been destroyed. But please tell Anna: could she have hypothetically completed the task using all those given numbers? Input Specification: The first line contains an integer *n* β€” how many numbers Anna had (3<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=105). The next line contains those numbers, separated by a space. All numbers are integers and belong to the range from 1 to 109. Output Specification: Print the single line "YES" (without the quotes), if Anna could have completed the task correctly using all those numbers (using all of them is necessary). If Anna couldn't have fulfilled the task, no matter how hard she would try, print "NO" (without the quotes). Demo Input: ['4\n1 2 3 2\n', '6\n1 1 2 2 2 3\n', '6\n2 4 1 1 2 2\n'] Demo Output: ['YES\n', 'YES\n', 'NO\n'] Note: none
```python def no(): print("NO") exit(0) n, a = int(input()), list(map(int, input().split())) x, y = min(a), max(a) d = y-x if 2*d > n: print("NO") exit(0) c = [0] * (d+1) for i in range(n): c[a[i]-x] += 1 for i in range(1, d): c[i] -= c[i-1] if c[i] <= 0: no() if c[d] == c[d-1]: print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
3
200
B
Drinks
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Little Vasya loves orange juice very much. That's why any food and drink in his kitchen necessarily contains orange juice. There are *n* drinks in his fridge, the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink equals *p**i* percent. One day Vasya decided to make himself an orange cocktail. He took equal proportions of each of the *n* drinks and mixed them. Then he wondered, how much orange juice the cocktail has. Find the volume fraction of orange juice in the final drink.
The first input line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100) β€” the number of orange-containing drinks in Vasya's fridge. The second line contains *n* integers *p**i* (0<=≀<=*p**i*<=≀<=100) β€” the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink, in percent. The numbers are separated by a space.
Print the volume fraction in percent of orange juice in Vasya's cocktail. The answer will be considered correct if the absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=<=-<=4.
[ "3\n50 50 100\n", "4\n0 25 50 75\n" ]
[ "66.666666666667\n", "37.500000000000\n" ]
Note to the first sample: let's assume that Vasya takes *x* milliliters of each drink from the fridge. Then the volume of pure juice in the cocktail will equal <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/c1fac6e64d3a8ee6a5ac138cbe51e60039b22473.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> milliliters. The total cocktail's volume equals 3Β·*x* milliliters, so the volume fraction of the juice in the cocktail equals <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/ceb0664e55a1f9f5fa1243ec74680a4665a4d58d.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, that is, 66.(6) percent.
500
[ { "input": "3\n50 50 100", "output": "66.666666666667" }, { "input": "4\n0 25 50 75", "output": "37.500000000000" }, { "input": "3\n0 1 8", "output": "3.000000000000" }, { "input": "5\n96 89 93 95 70", "output": "88.600000000000" }, { "input": "7\n62 41 78 4 38 39 75", "output": "48.142857142857" }, { "input": "13\n2 22 7 0 1 17 3 17 11 2 21 26 22", "output": "11.615384615385" }, { "input": "21\n5 4 11 7 0 5 45 21 0 14 51 6 0 16 10 19 8 9 7 12 18", "output": "12.761904761905" }, { "input": "26\n95 70 93 74 94 70 91 70 39 79 80 57 87 75 37 93 48 67 51 90 85 26 23 64 66 84", "output": "69.538461538462" }, { "input": "29\n84 99 72 96 83 92 95 98 97 93 76 84 99 93 81 76 93 99 99 100 95 100 96 95 97 100 71 98 94", "output": "91.551724137931" }, { "input": "33\n100 99 100 100 99 99 99 100 100 100 99 99 99 100 100 100 100 99 100 99 100 100 97 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 98 98 100", "output": "99.515151515152" }, { "input": "34\n14 9 10 5 4 26 18 23 0 1 0 20 18 15 2 2 3 5 14 1 9 4 2 15 7 1 7 19 10 0 0 11 0 2", "output": "8.147058823529" }, { "input": "38\n99 98 100 100 99 92 99 99 98 84 88 94 86 99 93 100 98 99 65 98 85 84 64 97 96 89 79 96 91 84 99 93 72 96 94 97 96 93", "output": "91.921052631579" }, { "input": "52\n100 94 99 98 99 99 99 95 97 97 98 100 100 98 97 100 98 90 100 99 97 94 90 98 100 100 90 99 100 95 98 95 94 85 97 94 96 94 99 99 99 98 100 100 94 99 99 100 98 87 100 100", "output": "97.019230769231" }, { "input": "58\n10 70 12 89 1 82 100 53 40 100 21 69 92 91 67 66 99 77 25 48 8 63 93 39 46 79 82 14 44 42 1 79 0 69 56 73 67 17 59 4 65 80 20 60 77 52 3 61 16 76 33 18 46 100 28 59 9 6", "output": "50.965517241379" }, { "input": "85\n7 8 1 16 0 15 1 7 0 11 15 6 2 12 2 8 9 8 2 0 3 7 15 7 1 8 5 7 2 26 0 3 11 1 8 10 31 0 7 6 1 8 1 0 9 14 4 8 7 16 9 1 0 16 10 9 6 1 1 4 2 7 4 5 4 1 20 6 16 16 1 1 10 17 8 12 14 19 3 8 1 7 10 23 10", "output": "7.505882352941" }, { "input": "74\n5 3 0 7 13 10 12 10 18 5 0 18 2 13 7 17 2 7 5 2 40 19 0 2 2 3 0 45 4 20 0 4 2 8 1 19 3 9 17 1 15 0 16 1 9 4 0 9 32 2 6 18 11 18 1 15 16 12 7 19 5 3 9 28 26 8 3 10 33 29 4 13 28 6", "output": "10.418918918919" }, { "input": "98\n42 9 21 11 9 11 22 12 52 20 10 6 56 9 26 27 1 29 29 14 38 17 41 21 7 45 15 5 29 4 51 20 6 8 34 17 13 53 30 45 0 10 16 41 4 5 6 4 14 2 31 6 0 11 13 3 3 43 13 36 51 0 7 16 28 23 8 36 30 22 8 54 21 45 39 4 50 15 1 30 17 8 18 10 2 20 16 50 6 68 15 6 38 7 28 8 29 41", "output": "20.928571428571" }, { "input": "99\n60 65 40 63 57 44 30 84 3 10 39 53 40 45 72 20 76 11 61 32 4 26 97 55 14 57 86 96 34 69 52 22 26 79 31 4 21 35 82 47 81 28 72 70 93 84 40 4 69 39 83 58 30 7 32 73 74 12 92 23 61 88 9 58 70 32 75 40 63 71 46 55 39 36 14 97 32 16 95 41 28 20 85 40 5 50 50 50 75 6 10 64 38 19 77 91 50 72 96", "output": "49.191919191919" }, { "input": "99\n100 88 40 30 81 80 91 98 69 73 88 96 79 58 14 100 87 84 52 91 83 88 72 83 99 35 54 80 46 79 52 72 85 32 99 39 79 79 45 83 88 50 75 75 50 59 65 75 97 63 92 58 89 46 93 80 89 33 69 86 99 99 66 85 72 74 79 98 85 95 46 63 77 97 49 81 89 39 70 76 68 91 90 56 31 93 51 87 73 95 74 69 87 95 57 68 49 95 92", "output": "73.484848484848" }, { "input": "100\n18 15 17 0 3 3 0 4 1 8 2 22 7 21 5 0 0 8 3 16 1 0 2 9 9 3 10 8 17 20 5 4 8 12 2 3 1 1 3 2 23 0 1 0 5 7 4 0 1 3 3 4 25 2 2 14 8 4 9 3 0 11 0 3 12 3 14 16 7 7 14 1 17 9 0 35 42 12 3 1 25 9 3 8 5 3 2 8 22 14 11 6 3 9 6 8 7 7 4 6", "output": "7.640000000000" }, { "input": "100\n88 77 65 87 100 63 91 96 92 89 77 95 76 80 84 83 100 71 85 98 26 54 74 78 69 59 96 86 88 91 95 26 52 88 64 70 84 81 76 84 94 82 100 66 97 98 43 94 59 94 100 80 98 73 69 83 94 70 74 79 91 31 62 88 69 55 62 97 40 64 62 83 87 85 50 90 69 72 67 49 100 51 69 96 81 90 83 91 86 34 79 69 100 66 97 98 47 97 74 100", "output": "77.660000000000" }, { "input": "100\n91 92 90 91 98 84 85 96 83 98 99 87 94 70 87 75 86 90 89 88 82 83 91 94 88 86 90 99 100 98 97 75 95 99 95 100 91 92 76 93 95 97 88 93 95 81 96 89 88 100 98 87 90 96 100 99 58 90 96 77 92 82 100 100 93 93 98 99 79 88 97 95 98 66 96 83 96 100 99 92 98 98 92 93 100 97 98 100 98 97 100 100 94 90 99 100 98 79 80 81", "output": "91.480000000000" }, { "input": "1\n0", "output": "0.000000000000" }, { "input": "1\n100", "output": "100.000000000000" }, { "input": "1\n78", "output": "78.000000000000" }, { "input": "2\n0 100", "output": "50.000000000000" }, { "input": "2\n100 100", "output": "100.000000000000" }, { "input": "5\n0 0 0 0 1", "output": "0.200000000000" }, { "input": "100\n100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 99", "output": "99.990000000000" }, { "input": "100\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1", "output": "0.010000000000" }, { "input": "5\n100 100 100 100 100", "output": "100.000000000000" } ]
1,692,353,983
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
31
154
0
n = int(input()) l = list(map(int,input().split())) sum = 0 for i in range(n): sum = sum + l[i] print(sum/n)
Title: Drinks Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Little Vasya loves orange juice very much. That's why any food and drink in his kitchen necessarily contains orange juice. There are *n* drinks in his fridge, the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink equals *p**i* percent. One day Vasya decided to make himself an orange cocktail. He took equal proportions of each of the *n* drinks and mixed them. Then he wondered, how much orange juice the cocktail has. Find the volume fraction of orange juice in the final drink. Input Specification: The first input line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100) β€” the number of orange-containing drinks in Vasya's fridge. The second line contains *n* integers *p**i* (0<=≀<=*p**i*<=≀<=100) β€” the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink, in percent. The numbers are separated by a space. Output Specification: Print the volume fraction in percent of orange juice in Vasya's cocktail. The answer will be considered correct if the absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=<=-<=4. Demo Input: ['3\n50 50 100\n', '4\n0 25 50 75\n'] Demo Output: ['66.666666666667\n', '37.500000000000\n'] Note: Note to the first sample: let's assume that Vasya takes *x* milliliters of each drink from the fridge. Then the volume of pure juice in the cocktail will equal <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/c1fac6e64d3a8ee6a5ac138cbe51e60039b22473.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> milliliters. The total cocktail's volume equals 3Β·*x* milliliters, so the volume fraction of the juice in the cocktail equals <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/ceb0664e55a1f9f5fa1243ec74680a4665a4d58d.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, that is, 66.(6) percent.
```python n = int(input()) l = list(map(int,input().split())) sum = 0 for i in range(n): sum = sum + l[i] print(sum/n) ```
3
769
A
Year of University Entrance
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "*special", "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
There is the faculty of Computer Science in Berland. In the social net "TheContact!" for each course of this faculty there is the special group whose name equals the year of university entrance of corresponding course of students at the university. Each of students joins the group of his course and joins all groups for which the year of student's university entrance differs by no more than *x* from the year of university entrance of this student, where *x* β€” some non-negative integer. A value *x* is not given, but it can be uniquely determined from the available data. Note that students don't join other groups. You are given the list of groups which the student Igor joined. According to this information you need to determine the year of Igor's university entrance.
The first line contains the positive odd integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=5) β€” the number of groups which Igor joined. The next line contains *n* distinct integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (2010<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=2100) β€” years of student's university entrance for each group in which Igor is the member. It is guaranteed that the input data is correct and the answer always exists. Groups are given randomly.
Print the year of Igor's university entrance.
[ "3\n2014 2016 2015\n", "1\n2050\n" ]
[ "2015\n", "2050\n" ]
In the first test the value *x* = 1. Igor entered the university in 2015. So he joined groups members of which are students who entered the university in 2014, 2015 and 2016. In the second test the value *x* = 0. Igor entered only the group which corresponds to the year of his university entrance.
500
[ { "input": "3\n2014 2016 2015", "output": "2015" }, { "input": "1\n2050", "output": "2050" }, { "input": "1\n2010", "output": "2010" }, { "input": "1\n2011", "output": "2011" }, { "input": "3\n2010 2011 2012", "output": "2011" }, { "input": "3\n2049 2047 2048", "output": "2048" }, { "input": "5\n2043 2042 2041 2044 2040", "output": "2042" }, { "input": "5\n2012 2013 2014 2015 2016", "output": "2014" }, { "input": "1\n2045", "output": "2045" }, { "input": "1\n2046", "output": "2046" }, { "input": "1\n2099", "output": "2099" }, { "input": "1\n2100", "output": "2100" }, { "input": "3\n2011 2010 2012", "output": "2011" }, { "input": "3\n2011 2012 2010", "output": "2011" }, { "input": "3\n2012 2011 2010", "output": "2011" }, { "input": "3\n2010 2012 2011", "output": "2011" }, { "input": "3\n2012 2010 2011", "output": "2011" }, { "input": "3\n2047 2048 2049", "output": "2048" }, { "input": "3\n2047 2049 2048", "output": "2048" }, { "input": "3\n2048 2047 2049", "output": "2048" }, { "input": "3\n2048 2049 2047", "output": "2048" }, { "input": "3\n2049 2048 2047", "output": "2048" }, { "input": "5\n2011 2014 2012 2013 2010", "output": "2012" }, { "input": "5\n2014 2013 2011 2012 2015", "output": "2013" }, { "input": "5\n2021 2023 2024 2020 2022", "output": "2022" }, { "input": "5\n2081 2079 2078 2080 2077", "output": "2079" }, { "input": "5\n2095 2099 2097 2096 2098", "output": "2097" }, { "input": "5\n2097 2099 2100 2098 2096", "output": "2098" }, { "input": "5\n2012 2010 2014 2011 2013", "output": "2012" }, { "input": "5\n2012 2011 2013 2015 2014", "output": "2013" }, { "input": "5\n2023 2024 2022 2021 2020", "output": "2022" }, { "input": "5\n2077 2078 2080 2079 2081", "output": "2079" }, { "input": "5\n2099 2096 2095 2097 2098", "output": "2097" }, { "input": "5\n2097 2100 2098 2096 2099", "output": "2098" }, { "input": "5\n2011 2014 2013 2010 2012", "output": "2012" }, { "input": "5\n2013 2011 2015 2012 2014", "output": "2013" }, { "input": "5\n2024 2020 2021 2023 2022", "output": "2022" }, { "input": "5\n2079 2080 2077 2081 2078", "output": "2079" }, { "input": "5\n2095 2097 2096 2098 2099", "output": "2097" }, { "input": "5\n2099 2096 2100 2097 2098", "output": "2098" }, { "input": "5\n2034 2033 2036 2032 2035", "output": "2034" }, { "input": "5\n2030 2031 2033 2032 2029", "output": "2031" }, { "input": "5\n2093 2092 2094 2096 2095", "output": "2094" }, { "input": "5\n2012 2015 2014 2013 2011", "output": "2013" }, { "input": "5\n2056 2057 2058 2059 2060", "output": "2058" } ]
1,488,709,457
80,657
Python 3
OK
TESTS
45
62
4,608,000
n = int(input()) a = list(map(int,input().split())) s = a[0] if n>1: for i in range(1,n): s+=a[i] year = s//n print(year)
Title: Year of University Entrance Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There is the faculty of Computer Science in Berland. In the social net "TheContact!" for each course of this faculty there is the special group whose name equals the year of university entrance of corresponding course of students at the university. Each of students joins the group of his course and joins all groups for which the year of student's university entrance differs by no more than *x* from the year of university entrance of this student, where *x* β€” some non-negative integer. A value *x* is not given, but it can be uniquely determined from the available data. Note that students don't join other groups. You are given the list of groups which the student Igor joined. According to this information you need to determine the year of Igor's university entrance. Input Specification: The first line contains the positive odd integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=5) β€” the number of groups which Igor joined. The next line contains *n* distinct integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (2010<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=2100) β€” years of student's university entrance for each group in which Igor is the member. It is guaranteed that the input data is correct and the answer always exists. Groups are given randomly. Output Specification: Print the year of Igor's university entrance. Demo Input: ['3\n2014 2016 2015\n', '1\n2050\n'] Demo Output: ['2015\n', '2050\n'] Note: In the first test the value *x* = 1. Igor entered the university in 2015. So he joined groups members of which are students who entered the university in 2014, 2015 and 2016. In the second test the value *x* = 0. Igor entered only the group which corresponds to the year of his university entrance.
```python n = int(input()) a = list(map(int,input().split())) s = a[0] if n>1: for i in range(1,n): s+=a[i] year = s//n print(year) ```
3
79
A
Bus Game
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "greedy" ]
A. Bus Game
2
256
After Fox Ciel won an onsite round of a programming contest, she took a bus to return to her castle. The fee of the bus was 220 yen. She met Rabbit Hanako in the bus. They decided to play the following game because they got bored in the bus. - Initially, there is a pile that contains *x* 100-yen coins and *y* 10-yen coins. - They take turns alternatively. Ciel takes the first turn. - In each turn, they must take exactly 220 yen from the pile. In Ciel's turn, if there are multiple ways to take 220 yen, she will choose the way that contains the maximal number of 100-yen coins. In Hanako's turn, if there are multiple ways to take 220 yen, she will choose the way that contains the maximal number of 10-yen coins. - If Ciel or Hanako can't take exactly 220 yen from the pile, she loses. Determine the winner of the game.
The first line contains two integers *x* (0<=≀<=*x*<=≀<=106) and *y* (0<=≀<=*y*<=≀<=106), separated by a single space.
If Ciel wins, print "Ciel". Otherwise, print "Hanako".
[ "2 2\n", "3 22\n" ]
[ "Ciel\n", "Hanako\n" ]
In the first turn (Ciel's turn), she will choose 2 100-yen coins and 2 10-yen coins. In the second turn (Hanako's turn), she will choose 1 100-yen coin and 12 10-yen coins. In the third turn (Ciel's turn), she can't pay exactly 220 yen, so Ciel will lose.
500
[ { "input": "2 2", "output": "Ciel" }, { "input": "3 22", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "0 22", "output": "Ciel" }, { "input": "1000 1000", "output": "Ciel" }, { "input": "0 0", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "0 21", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "1 11", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "1 12", "output": "Ciel" }, { "input": "2 1", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "2 23", "output": "Ciel" }, { "input": "2 24", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "3 1", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "3 2", "output": "Ciel" }, { "input": "3 13", "output": "Ciel" }, { "input": "3 14", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "4 1", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "4 2", "output": "Ciel" }, { "input": "4 25", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "4 26", "output": "Ciel" }, { "input": "5 1", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "5 2", "output": "Ciel" }, { "input": "5 15", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "5 16", "output": "Ciel" }, { "input": "5 23", "output": "Ciel" }, { "input": "5 24", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "6 1", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "6 2", "output": "Ciel" }, { "input": "6 13", "output": "Ciel" }, { "input": "6 14", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "6 23", "output": "Ciel" }, { "input": "6 24", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "7 1", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "7 2", "output": "Ciel" }, { "input": "7 13", "output": "Ciel" }, { "input": "7 14", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "7 25", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "7 26", "output": "Ciel" }, { "input": "8 1", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "8 2", "output": "Ciel" }, { "input": "8 15", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "8 16", "output": "Ciel" }, { "input": "8 25", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "8 26", "output": "Ciel" }, { "input": "9 1", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "9 2", "output": "Ciel" }, { "input": "9 15", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "9 16", "output": "Ciel" }, { "input": "9 23", "output": "Ciel" }, { "input": "9 24", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "10 12", "output": "Ciel" }, { "input": "10 13", "output": "Ciel" }, { "input": "10 22", "output": "Ciel" }, { "input": "10 23", "output": "Ciel" }, { "input": "11 12", "output": "Ciel" }, { "input": "11 13", "output": "Ciel" }, { "input": "11 24", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "11 25", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "12 14", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "12 15", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "12 24", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "12 25", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "0 1000000", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "1000000 0", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "1000000 1000000", "output": "Ciel" }, { "input": "178087 42116", "output": "Ciel" }, { "input": "378897 104123", "output": "Ciel" }, { "input": "61207 166129", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "743519 228136", "output": "Ciel" }, { "input": "425829 771644", "output": "Ciel" }, { "input": "626640 833651", "output": "Ciel" }, { "input": "308950 895657", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "991262 957664", "output": "Ciel" }, { "input": "192071 19670", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "874382 81677", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "202081 745873", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "233663 723781", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "783744 701689", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "333825 679597", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "365407 657504", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "915488 635412", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "947070 613320", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "497151 591228", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "528732 87635", "output": "Ciel" }, { "input": "78813 65543", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "6 4", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "3 5", "output": "Ciel" }, { "input": "4 24", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "2 14", "output": "Ciel" }, { "input": "2 26", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "5 26", "output": "Ciel" }, { "input": "5 5", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "359 479", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "1 20", "output": "Ciel" }, { "input": "11 0", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "3 0", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "0 30", "output": "Ciel" }, { "input": "0 35", "output": "Ciel" }, { "input": "100 99", "output": "Ciel" }, { "input": "3 4", "output": "Ciel" } ]
1,368,830,686
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
99
125
102,400
import re import itertools from collections import Counter class Task: x, y = 0, 0 answer = "" def getData(self): self.x, self.y = [int(x) for x in input().split(' ')] #inFile = open('input.txt', 'r') #inFile.readline().rstrip() #self.childs = inFile.readline().rstrip() def solve(self): while True: if self.cielStep() == "can't move": self.answer = 'Hanako' return if self.hanakoStep() == "can't move": self.answer = 'Ciel' return def cielStep(self): if self.x >= 2 and self.y >= 2: self.x -= 2 self.y -= 2 return 'next' if self.x >= 1 and self.y >= 12: self.x -= 1 self.y -= 12 return 'next' if self.y >= 22: self.y -= 22 return 'next' return "can't move" def hanakoStep(self): if self.y >= 22: self.y -= 22 return 'next' if self.y >= 12 and self.x >= 1: self.y -= 12 self.x -= 1 return 'next' if self.y >= 2 and self.x >= 2: self.x -= 2 self.y -= 2 return 'next' return "can't move" def printAnswer(self): print(self.answer) #outFile = open('output.txt', 'w') #outFile.write(self.answer) task = Task() task.getData() task.solve() task.printAnswer()
Title: Bus Game Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: After Fox Ciel won an onsite round of a programming contest, she took a bus to return to her castle. The fee of the bus was 220 yen. She met Rabbit Hanako in the bus. They decided to play the following game because they got bored in the bus. - Initially, there is a pile that contains *x* 100-yen coins and *y* 10-yen coins. - They take turns alternatively. Ciel takes the first turn. - In each turn, they must take exactly 220 yen from the pile. In Ciel's turn, if there are multiple ways to take 220 yen, she will choose the way that contains the maximal number of 100-yen coins. In Hanako's turn, if there are multiple ways to take 220 yen, she will choose the way that contains the maximal number of 10-yen coins. - If Ciel or Hanako can't take exactly 220 yen from the pile, she loses. Determine the winner of the game. Input Specification: The first line contains two integers *x* (0<=≀<=*x*<=≀<=106) and *y* (0<=≀<=*y*<=≀<=106), separated by a single space. Output Specification: If Ciel wins, print "Ciel". Otherwise, print "Hanako". Demo Input: ['2 2\n', '3 22\n'] Demo Output: ['Ciel\n', 'Hanako\n'] Note: In the first turn (Ciel's turn), she will choose 2 100-yen coins and 2 10-yen coins. In the second turn (Hanako's turn), she will choose 1 100-yen coin and 12 10-yen coins. In the third turn (Ciel's turn), she can't pay exactly 220 yen, so Ciel will lose.
```python import re import itertools from collections import Counter class Task: x, y = 0, 0 answer = "" def getData(self): self.x, self.y = [int(x) for x in input().split(' ')] #inFile = open('input.txt', 'r') #inFile.readline().rstrip() #self.childs = inFile.readline().rstrip() def solve(self): while True: if self.cielStep() == "can't move": self.answer = 'Hanako' return if self.hanakoStep() == "can't move": self.answer = 'Ciel' return def cielStep(self): if self.x >= 2 and self.y >= 2: self.x -= 2 self.y -= 2 return 'next' if self.x >= 1 and self.y >= 12: self.x -= 1 self.y -= 12 return 'next' if self.y >= 22: self.y -= 22 return 'next' return "can't move" def hanakoStep(self): if self.y >= 22: self.y -= 22 return 'next' if self.y >= 12 and self.x >= 1: self.y -= 12 self.x -= 1 return 'next' if self.y >= 2 and self.x >= 2: self.x -= 2 self.y -= 2 return 'next' return "can't move" def printAnswer(self): print(self.answer) #outFile = open('output.txt', 'w') #outFile.write(self.answer) task = Task() task.getData() task.solve() task.printAnswer() ```
3.968559
339
A
Helpful Maths
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "implementation", "sortings", "strings" ]
null
null
Xenia the beginner mathematician is a third year student at elementary school. She is now learning the addition operation. The teacher has written down the sum of multiple numbers. Pupils should calculate the sum. To make the calculation easier, the sum only contains numbers 1, 2 and 3. Still, that isn't enough for Xenia. She is only beginning to count, so she can calculate a sum only if the summands follow in non-decreasing order. For example, she can't calculate sum 1+3+2+1 but she can calculate sums 1+1+2 and 3+3. You've got the sum that was written on the board. Rearrange the summans and print the sum in such a way that Xenia can calculate the sum.
The first line contains a non-empty string *s* β€” the sum Xenia needs to count. String *s* contains no spaces. It only contains digits and characters "+". Besides, string *s* is a correct sum of numbers 1, 2 and 3. String *s* is at most 100 characters long.
Print the new sum that Xenia can count.
[ "3+2+1\n", "1+1+3+1+3\n", "2\n" ]
[ "1+2+3\n", "1+1+1+3+3\n", "2\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3+2+1", "output": "1+2+3" }, { "input": "1+1+3+1+3", "output": "1+1+1+3+3" }, { "input": "2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2+2+1+1+3", "output": "1+1+2+2+3" }, { "input": "2+1+2+2+2+3+1+3+1+2", "output": "1+1+1+2+2+2+2+2+3+3" }, { "input": "1+2+1+2+2+2+2+1+3+3", "output": "1+1+1+2+2+2+2+2+3+3" }, { "input": "2+3+3+1+2+2+2+1+1+2+1+3+2+2+3+3+2+2+3+3+3+1+1+1+3+3+3+2+1+3+2+3+2+1+1+3+3+3+1+2+2+1+2+2+1+2+1+3+1+1", "output": "1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3" }, { "input": "1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2+1+2+2+1+3+2+3+1+1+2+1+2+2+3+1+1+3+3+3+2+2+3+2+2+2+1+2+1+2+3+2+2+2+1+3+1+3+3+3+1+2+1+2+2+2+2+3+1+1", "output": "1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3" }, { "input": "2+2+1+1+1+3+1+1+3+3+2+3+1+3+1+1+3+1+1+2+2+2+2+1+2+1+2+1+1+1+3+1+3+2+3+2+3+3+1+1+1+2+3+2+1+3+1+3+2+2", "output": "1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3" }, { "input": "3+2+3+3+2+2+1+2+1+2+3+1+2+3+2+3+2+1+2+2+1+1+2+2+3+2+1+3+1+1+3+2+2+2+2+3+3+2+2+3+3+1+1+2+3+3+2+3+3+3", "output": "1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3" }, { "input": "3", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1+1", "output": "1+1" }, { "input": "1+2", "output": "1+2" }, { "input": "1+3", "output": "1+3" }, { "input": "2+1", "output": "1+2" }, { "input": "2+2", "output": "2+2" }, { "input": "2+3", "output": "2+3" }, { "input": "3+1", "output": "1+3" }, { "input": "3+2", "output": "2+3" }, { "input": "3+3", "output": "3+3" } ]
1,697,361,134
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
21
92
0
s=input() li=[] for i in range(0,len(s),2): li.append(int(s[i])) li.sort() string="" for i in li: string+=str(i) string+="+" print(string[0:len(string)-1])
Title: Helpful Maths Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Xenia the beginner mathematician is a third year student at elementary school. She is now learning the addition operation. The teacher has written down the sum of multiple numbers. Pupils should calculate the sum. To make the calculation easier, the sum only contains numbers 1, 2 and 3. Still, that isn't enough for Xenia. She is only beginning to count, so she can calculate a sum only if the summands follow in non-decreasing order. For example, she can't calculate sum 1+3+2+1 but she can calculate sums 1+1+2 and 3+3. You've got the sum that was written on the board. Rearrange the summans and print the sum in such a way that Xenia can calculate the sum. Input Specification: The first line contains a non-empty string *s* β€” the sum Xenia needs to count. String *s* contains no spaces. It only contains digits and characters "+". Besides, string *s* is a correct sum of numbers 1, 2 and 3. String *s* is at most 100 characters long. Output Specification: Print the new sum that Xenia can count. Demo Input: ['3+2+1\n', '1+1+3+1+3\n', '2\n'] Demo Output: ['1+2+3\n', '1+1+1+3+3\n', '2\n'] Note: none
```python s=input() li=[] for i in range(0,len(s),2): li.append(int(s[i])) li.sort() string="" for i in li: string+=str(i) string+="+" print(string[0:len(string)-1]) ```
3
723
A
The New Year: Meeting Friends
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math", "sortings" ]
null
null
There are three friend living on the straight line *Ox* in Lineland. The first friend lives at the point *x*1, the second friend lives at the point *x*2, and the third friend lives at the point *x*3. They plan to celebrate the New Year together, so they need to meet at one point. What is the minimum total distance they have to travel in order to meet at some point and celebrate the New Year? It's guaranteed that the optimal answer is always integer.
The first line of the input contains three distinct integers *x*1, *x*2 and *x*3 (1<=≀<=*x*1,<=*x*2,<=*x*3<=≀<=100)Β β€” the coordinates of the houses of the first, the second and the third friends respectively.
Print one integerΒ β€” the minimum total distance the friends need to travel in order to meet together.
[ "7 1 4\n", "30 20 10\n" ]
[ "6\n", "20\n" ]
In the first sample, friends should meet at the point 4. Thus, the first friend has to travel the distance of 3 (from the point 7 to the point 4), the second friend also has to travel the distance of 3 (from the point 1 to the point 4), while the third friend should not go anywhere because he lives at the point 4.
500
[ { "input": "7 1 4", "output": "6" }, { "input": "30 20 10", "output": "20" }, { "input": "1 4 100", "output": "99" }, { "input": "100 1 91", "output": "99" }, { "input": "1 45 100", "output": "99" }, { "input": "1 2 3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "71 85 88", "output": "17" }, { "input": "30 38 99", "output": "69" }, { "input": "23 82 95", "output": "72" }, { "input": "22 41 47", "output": "25" }, { "input": "9 94 77", "output": "85" }, { "input": "1 53 51", "output": "52" }, { "input": "25 97 93", "output": "72" }, { "input": "42 53 51", "output": "11" }, { "input": "81 96 94", "output": "15" }, { "input": "21 5 93", "output": "88" }, { "input": "50 13 75", "output": "62" }, { "input": "41 28 98", "output": "70" }, { "input": "69 46 82", "output": "36" }, { "input": "87 28 89", "output": "61" }, { "input": "44 45 40", "output": "5" }, { "input": "86 97 68", "output": "29" }, { "input": "43 92 30", "output": "62" }, { "input": "16 70 1", "output": "69" }, { "input": "40 46 19", "output": "27" }, { "input": "71 38 56", "output": "33" }, { "input": "82 21 80", "output": "61" }, { "input": "75 8 35", "output": "67" }, { "input": "75 24 28", "output": "51" }, { "input": "78 23 56", "output": "55" }, { "input": "85 31 10", "output": "75" }, { "input": "76 50 9", "output": "67" }, { "input": "95 37 34", "output": "61" }, { "input": "84 61 35", "output": "49" }, { "input": "87 85 37", "output": "50" }, { "input": "1 3 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4 2 6", "output": "4" }, { "input": "6 9 3", "output": "6" }, { "input": "12 4 8", "output": "8" }, { "input": "15 10 5", "output": "10" }, { "input": "1 50 17", "output": "49" }, { "input": "10 5 15", "output": "10" }, { "input": "8 1 9", "output": "8" }, { "input": "3 5 4", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2 1 3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 8 2", "output": "7" }, { "input": "1 100 2", "output": "99" }, { "input": "1 4 6", "output": "5" } ]
1,689,787,486
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
48
46
0
s=list(map(int,input().split())) s.sort() print(s[2]-s[0])
Title: The New Year: Meeting Friends Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There are three friend living on the straight line *Ox* in Lineland. The first friend lives at the point *x*1, the second friend lives at the point *x*2, and the third friend lives at the point *x*3. They plan to celebrate the New Year together, so they need to meet at one point. What is the minimum total distance they have to travel in order to meet at some point and celebrate the New Year? It's guaranteed that the optimal answer is always integer. Input Specification: The first line of the input contains three distinct integers *x*1, *x*2 and *x*3 (1<=≀<=*x*1,<=*x*2,<=*x*3<=≀<=100)Β β€” the coordinates of the houses of the first, the second and the third friends respectively. Output Specification: Print one integerΒ β€” the minimum total distance the friends need to travel in order to meet together. Demo Input: ['7 1 4\n', '30 20 10\n'] Demo Output: ['6\n', '20\n'] Note: In the first sample, friends should meet at the point 4. Thus, the first friend has to travel the distance of 3 (from the point 7 to the point 4), the second friend also has to travel the distance of 3 (from the point 1 to the point 4), while the third friend should not go anywhere because he lives at the point 4.
```python s=list(map(int,input().split())) s.sort() print(s[2]-s[0]) ```
3
588
A
Duff and Meat
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "greedy" ]
null
null
Duff is addicted to meat! Malek wants to keep her happy for *n* days. In order to be happy in *i*-th day, she needs to eat exactly *a**i* kilograms of meat. There is a big shop uptown and Malek wants to buy meat for her from there. In *i*-th day, they sell meat for *p**i* dollars per kilogram. Malek knows all numbers *a*1,<=...,<=*a**n* and *p*1,<=...,<=*p**n*. In each day, he can buy arbitrary amount of meat, also he can keep some meat he has for the future. Malek is a little tired from cooking meat, so he asked for your help. Help him to minimize the total money he spends to keep Duff happy for *n* days.
The first line of input contains integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=105), the number of days. In the next *n* lines, *i*-th line contains two integers *a**i* and *p**i* (1<=≀<=*a**i*,<=*p**i*<=≀<=100), the amount of meat Duff needs and the cost of meat in that day.
Print the minimum money needed to keep Duff happy for *n* days, in one line.
[ "3\n1 3\n2 2\n3 1\n", "3\n1 3\n2 1\n3 2\n" ]
[ "10\n", "8\n" ]
In the first sample case: An optimal way would be to buy 1 kg on the first day, 2 kg on the second day and 3 kg on the third day. In the second sample case: An optimal way would be to buy 1 kg on the first day and 5 kg (needed meat for the second and third day) on the second day.
750
[ { "input": "3\n1 3\n2 2\n3 1", "output": "10" }, { "input": "3\n1 3\n2 1\n3 2", "output": "8" }, { "input": "1\n39 52", "output": "2028" }, { "input": "2\n25 56\n94 17", "output": "2998" }, { "input": "5\n39 21\n95 89\n73 90\n9 55\n85 32", "output": "6321" }, { "input": "12\n70 11\n74 27\n32 11\n26 83\n57 18\n97 28\n75 43\n75 21\n84 29\n16 2\n89 63\n21 88", "output": "6742" }, { "input": "2\n100 68\n38 80", "output": "9384" } ]
1,677,176,796
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
30
77
3,072,000
# my name is Abduaziz import sys input = sys.stdin.readline n = int(input()) ans = 0 m = 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 for i in range(n): a, p = map(int, input().split()) m = min(m, p) ans += m * a print(ans)
Title: Duff and Meat Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Duff is addicted to meat! Malek wants to keep her happy for *n* days. In order to be happy in *i*-th day, she needs to eat exactly *a**i* kilograms of meat. There is a big shop uptown and Malek wants to buy meat for her from there. In *i*-th day, they sell meat for *p**i* dollars per kilogram. Malek knows all numbers *a*1,<=...,<=*a**n* and *p*1,<=...,<=*p**n*. In each day, he can buy arbitrary amount of meat, also he can keep some meat he has for the future. Malek is a little tired from cooking meat, so he asked for your help. Help him to minimize the total money he spends to keep Duff happy for *n* days. Input Specification: The first line of input contains integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=105), the number of days. In the next *n* lines, *i*-th line contains two integers *a**i* and *p**i* (1<=≀<=*a**i*,<=*p**i*<=≀<=100), the amount of meat Duff needs and the cost of meat in that day. Output Specification: Print the minimum money needed to keep Duff happy for *n* days, in one line. Demo Input: ['3\n1 3\n2 2\n3 1\n', '3\n1 3\n2 1\n3 2\n'] Demo Output: ['10\n', '8\n'] Note: In the first sample case: An optimal way would be to buy 1 kg on the first day, 2 kg on the second day and 3 kg on the third day. In the second sample case: An optimal way would be to buy 1 kg on the first day and 5 kg (needed meat for the second and third day) on the second day.
```python # my name is Abduaziz import sys input = sys.stdin.readline n = int(input()) ans = 0 m = 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 for i in range(n): a, p = map(int, input().split()) m = min(m, p) ans += m * a print(ans) ```
3
32
B
Borze
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "expression parsing", "implementation" ]
B. Borze
2
256
Ternary numeric notation is quite popular in Berland. To telegraph the ternary number the Borze alphabet is used. Digit 0 is transmitted as Β«.Β», 1 as Β«-.Β» and 2 as Β«--Β». You are to decode the Borze code, i.e. to find out the ternary number given its representation in Borze alphabet.
The first line contains a number in Borze code. The length of the string is between 1 and 200 characters. It's guaranteed that the given string is a valid Borze code of some ternary number (this number can have leading zeroes).
Output the decoded ternary number. It can have leading zeroes.
[ ".-.--\n", "--.\n", "-..-.--\n" ]
[ "012", "20", "1012" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": ".-.--", "output": "012" }, { "input": "--.", "output": "20" }, { "input": "-..-.--", "output": "1012" }, { "input": "---..", "output": "210" }, { "input": "..--.---..", "output": "0020210" }, { "input": "-.....----.", "output": "10000220" }, { "input": ".", "output": "0" }, { "input": "-.", "output": "1" }, { "input": "--", "output": "2" }, { "input": "..", "output": "00" }, { "input": "--.", "output": "20" }, { "input": ".--.", "output": "020" }, { "input": ".-.-..", "output": "0110" }, { "input": "----.-.", "output": "2201" }, { "input": "-..--.-.", "output": "10201" }, { "input": "..--..--.", "output": "0020020" }, { "input": "-.-.---.--..-..-.-.-..-..-.--.", "output": "112120010111010120" }, { "input": "---.-.-.------..-..-..-..-.-..-.--.-.-..-.-.-----..-.-.", "output": "21112220010101011012011011221011" }, { "input": "-.-..--.-.-.-.-.-..-.-.-.---------.--.---..--...--.-----.-.-.-...--.-.-.---.------.--..-.--.-----.-...-..------", "output": "11020111110111222212021020002022111100201121222020012022110010222" }, { "input": "-.-..-.--.---..---.-..---.-...-.-.----..-.---.-.---..-.--.---.-.-------.---.--....----.-.---.---.---.----.-----..---.-.-.-.-----.--.-------.-..", "output": "110120210211021100112200121121012021122212120000220121212122022102111122120222110" }, { "input": ".-..-.-.---.-----.--.---...-.--.-.-....-..", "output": "01011212212021001201100010" }, { "input": ".------.-.---..--...-..-..-.-.-.--.--.-..-.--...-.-.---.-.-.------..--..-.---..----.-..-.--.---.-.----.-.---...-.-.-.-----.-.-.---.---.-.....-.-...-----.-...-.---.-..-.-----.--...---.-.-..-.--.-.---..", "output": "022201210200010101112020101200011211122200200121022010120211220121001112211121211000011002211001211012212000211101201210" }, { "input": ".-.--.---.-----.-.-----.-.-..-----..-..----..--.-.--.----..---.---..-.-.-----..-------.----..----.-..---...-----..-..-----...-..-.-.-----....---..---..-.-----...-.--...--.-.---.-.-.-.-.-...---..----.", "output": "01202122112211102210102200201202200212101122102221220022010210022101022100101122100021021012210012000201211111100210220" }, { "input": "..-.-.-.---.-.-.-..-.-..-.-.---.-------.---..-----.---....-.---.--.--.-.---.---------.-..---.-.-.--..---.---.-.---.-.-..-.-..-.-.-.----.--.-....--------.-.---..----.------.-.-.--.--.-----.-----.----", "output": "0011121111011011212221210221210001212020121222211021112002121121110110111220201000222201210220222011202022122122" }, { "input": "-..-------.------.-..--.-.-..--.-.-..-----..-.-.-..-..-..--.---..-----..---..-..--.-..-.-.---...-.....-------.---.-----.-...-.-...-.-.---.---.-----.--.--...-.--..-.-..-...-.-.-.-.---..---.-..-.-.-.-..", "output": "102221222010201102011022101110101020210221021010201011210010000222121221100110011212122120200012001101001111210211011110" }, { "input": ".-.----.-.--..-.-.-.-..----..-.-...--.-.---.---.-------..-.--..-......--.------.--.----.--...-.--.--..-----..-.....--.--.-.-.------..--------.----------..-.---.----.---.-..--..-.....-..------.--.", "output": "012201200111102200110020121212221012001000002022202022020001202002210100002020112220022220222220012122021102001000010222020" }, { "input": "------.-----.-....--.-.----.-.---.-.-..---.-.---.-----..-...-.-.---..-.-.-..-.-.-...-.-.-.----..--.------.----.-..-.--...-.-------...-.-..-.-.--.--.---..--..--------.--.-.-.---.-.-.-...----.--..-.--..", "output": "222022110002012201211102112122101001121011101110011122002022202201012000122210011011202021020022220201121111002202001200" }, { "input": "-.---...----...--.--...-.--.----", "output": "121002200020200012022" }, { "input": "--.--.--.---.--.-.---.-.-..-..--.-..---.-.....-..---.-----.--...-.-.-------.-.--.-.----.-..-.------.", "output": "202020212012111010201021100001021221200011222112012201012220" } ]
1,658,179,066
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
30
124
0
borze = input() borze = borze.replace('--', '2') borze=borze.replace('-.', '1') borze=borze.replace('.', '0') print(borze)
Title: Borze Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Ternary numeric notation is quite popular in Berland. To telegraph the ternary number the Borze alphabet is used. Digit 0 is transmitted as Β«.Β», 1 as Β«-.Β» and 2 as Β«--Β». You are to decode the Borze code, i.e. to find out the ternary number given its representation in Borze alphabet. Input Specification: The first line contains a number in Borze code. The length of the string is between 1 and 200 characters. It's guaranteed that the given string is a valid Borze code of some ternary number (this number can have leading zeroes). Output Specification: Output the decoded ternary number. It can have leading zeroes. Demo Input: ['.-.--\n', '--.\n', '-..-.--\n'] Demo Output: ['012', '20', '1012'] Note: none
```python borze = input() borze = borze.replace('--', '2') borze=borze.replace('-.', '1') borze=borze.replace('.', '0') print(borze) ```
3.969
180
C
Letter
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "dp" ]
null
null
Patrick has just finished writing a message to his sweetheart Stacey when he noticed that the message didn't look fancy. Patrick was nervous while writing the message, so some of the letters there were lowercase and some of them were uppercase. Patrick believes that a message is fancy if any uppercase letter stands to the left of any lowercase one. In other words, this rule describes the strings where first go zero or more uppercase letters, and then β€” zero or more lowercase letters. To make the message fancy, Patrick can erase some letter and add the same letter in the same place in the opposite case (that is, he can replace an uppercase letter with the lowercase one and vice versa). Patrick got interested in the following question: what minimum number of actions do we need to make a message fancy? Changing a letter's case in the message counts as one action. Patrick cannot perform any other actions.
The only line of the input contains a non-empty string consisting of uppercase and lowercase letters. The string's length does not exceed 105.
Print a single number β€” the least number of actions needed to make the message fancy.
[ "PRuvetSTAaYA\n", "OYPROSTIYAOPECHATALSYAPRIVETSTASYA\n", "helloworld\n" ]
[ "5\n", "0\n", "0\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "PRuvetSTAaYA", "output": "5" }, { "input": "OYPROSTIYAOPECHATALSYAPRIVETSTASYA", "output": "0" }, { "input": "helloworld", "output": "0" }, { "input": "P", "output": "0" }, { "input": "t", "output": "0" }, { "input": "XdJ", "output": "1" }, { "input": "FSFlNEelYY", "output": "3" }, { "input": "lgtyasficu", "output": "0" }, { "input": "WYKUDTDDBT", "output": "0" }, { "input": "yysxwlyqboatikfnpxczmpijziiojbvadlfozjqldssffcxdegyxfrvohoxvgsrvlzjlkcuffoeisrpvagxtbkapkpzcafadzzjd", "output": "0" }, { "input": "mnAkOBuKxaiJwXhKnlcCvjxYXGXDoIqfUYkiLrdSYWhMemgWFzsgpoKOtHqooxbLYFuABWQSXuHdbyPVWyrkeEfqOsnEBikiqhfu", "output": "43" }, { "input": "MMVESdOCALHJCTBTUWWQRGUUVTTTABKKAAdIINAdKLRLLVLODHDXDPMcQfUhPNHFBJSDRGsHZNORSCPNvKOOIuZnZAmTPUCoPNlR", "output": "13" }, { "input": "MMbJIBhgFXPVpdQHLkWJkAHFIfJSpITTCRzRCzvRPRYECCheOknfINZWuKATDBOrEVKTcWXiYPjtzQMGUSGPNTMCUrvYCSWQHqAi", "output": "27" }, { "input": "ZnqXEBOABXVbHRFFqDLWpWBBLqZIagmbRAYMDKJAYyFQXnPYwvDyRXKHLQnMLHGEOnRKmXtGqyQkoBCSmgKPcEIEugwJyxDOtTVn", "output": "31" } ]
1,686,068,709
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
40
154
2,969,600
s = input() a = [0] * len(s) big = 0 small = 0 for x in s: if 'A' <= x and x <= 'Z': big += 1 ans = big for x in s: if 'A' <= x and x <= 'Z': big -= 1 else: small += 1 ans = min(ans, big + small) print(ans)
Title: Letter Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Patrick has just finished writing a message to his sweetheart Stacey when he noticed that the message didn't look fancy. Patrick was nervous while writing the message, so some of the letters there were lowercase and some of them were uppercase. Patrick believes that a message is fancy if any uppercase letter stands to the left of any lowercase one. In other words, this rule describes the strings where first go zero or more uppercase letters, and then β€” zero or more lowercase letters. To make the message fancy, Patrick can erase some letter and add the same letter in the same place in the opposite case (that is, he can replace an uppercase letter with the lowercase one and vice versa). Patrick got interested in the following question: what minimum number of actions do we need to make a message fancy? Changing a letter's case in the message counts as one action. Patrick cannot perform any other actions. Input Specification: The only line of the input contains a non-empty string consisting of uppercase and lowercase letters. The string's length does not exceed 105. Output Specification: Print a single number β€” the least number of actions needed to make the message fancy. Demo Input: ['PRuvetSTAaYA\n', 'OYPROSTIYAOPECHATALSYAPRIVETSTASYA\n', 'helloworld\n'] Demo Output: ['5\n', '0\n', '0\n'] Note: none
```python s = input() a = [0] * len(s) big = 0 small = 0 for x in s: if 'A' <= x and x <= 'Z': big += 1 ans = big for x in s: if 'A' <= x and x <= 'Z': big -= 1 else: small += 1 ans = min(ans, big + small) print(ans) ```
3
515
A
Drazil and Date
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "math" ]
null
null
Someday, Drazil wanted to go on date with Varda. Drazil and Varda live on Cartesian plane. Drazil's home is located in point (0,<=0) and Varda's home is located in point (*a*,<=*b*). In each step, he can move in a unit distance in horizontal or vertical direction. In other words, from position (*x*,<=*y*) he can go to positions (*x*<=+<=1,<=*y*), (*x*<=-<=1,<=*y*), (*x*,<=*y*<=+<=1) or (*x*,<=*y*<=-<=1). Unfortunately, Drazil doesn't have sense of direction. So he randomly chooses the direction he will go to in each step. He may accidentally return back to his house during his travel. Drazil may even not notice that he has arrived to (*a*,<=*b*) and continue travelling. Luckily, Drazil arrived to the position (*a*,<=*b*) successfully. Drazil said to Varda: "It took me exactly *s* steps to travel from my house to yours". But Varda is confused about his words, she is not sure that it is possible to get from (0,<=0) to (*a*,<=*b*) in exactly *s* steps. Can you find out if it is possible for Varda?
You are given three integers *a*, *b*, and *s* (<=-<=109<=≀<=*a*,<=*b*<=≀<=109, 1<=≀<=*s*<=≀<=2Β·109) in a single line.
If you think Drazil made a mistake and it is impossible to take exactly *s* steps and get from his home to Varda's home, print "No" (without quotes). Otherwise, print "Yes".
[ "5 5 11\n", "10 15 25\n", "0 5 1\n", "0 0 2\n" ]
[ "No\n", "Yes\n", "No\n", "Yes\n" ]
In fourth sample case one possible route is: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/0d30660ddf6eb6c64ffd071055a4e8ddd016cde5.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>.
500
[ { "input": "5 5 11", "output": "No" }, { "input": "10 15 25", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "0 5 1", "output": "No" }, { "input": "0 0 2", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "999999999 999999999 2000000000", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "-606037695 998320124 820674098", "output": "No" }, { "input": "948253616 -83299062 1031552680", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "711980199 216568284 928548487", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "-453961301 271150176 725111473", "output": "No" }, { "input": "0 0 2000000000", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "0 0 1999999999", "output": "No" }, { "input": "1000000000 1000000000 2000000000", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "-1000000000 1000000000 2000000000", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "-1000000000 -1000000000 2000000000", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "-1000000000 -1000000000 1000000000", "output": "No" }, { "input": "-1 -1 3", "output": "No" }, { "input": "919785634 216774719 129321944", "output": "No" }, { "input": "-467780354 -721273539 1369030008", "output": "No" }, { "input": "-232833910 -880680184 1774549792", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "45535578 402686155 1011249824", "output": "No" }, { "input": "-203250176 -30379840 233630015", "output": "No" }, { "input": "-814516648 -75830576 890347222", "output": "No" }, { "input": "869184175 -511854751 1381038923", "output": "No" }, { "input": "552884998 -262338193 815223187", "output": "No" }, { "input": "-133874494 857573117 991447611", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "169406792 786701289 956108082", "output": "No" }, { "input": "30237137 -989203246 1019440385", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "576608216 -617624133 1194232352", "output": "No" }, { "input": "-662360368 97618995 759979367", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "-115989290 321714461 437703756", "output": "No" }, { "input": "-1 -3 2", "output": "No" }, { "input": "-2 -2 2", "output": "No" }, { "input": "0 0 1", "output": "No" }, { "input": "0 -1 7", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "1 2 7", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "0 5 6", "output": "No" }, { "input": "0 -4 2", "output": "No" }, { "input": "-5 5 2", "output": "No" }, { "input": "-5 -2 7", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "5 -5 2", "output": "No" } ]
1,623,426,906
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
40
77
0
a=input().split() b=abs(int(a[1])) s=abs(int(a[2])) a=abs(int(a[0])) if((a+b)==s): print("YES") elif (a+b)<s: s-=a+b if(s%2==0): print("YES") else: print("NO") else: print("NO")
Title: Drazil and Date Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Someday, Drazil wanted to go on date with Varda. Drazil and Varda live on Cartesian plane. Drazil's home is located in point (0,<=0) and Varda's home is located in point (*a*,<=*b*). In each step, he can move in a unit distance in horizontal or vertical direction. In other words, from position (*x*,<=*y*) he can go to positions (*x*<=+<=1,<=*y*), (*x*<=-<=1,<=*y*), (*x*,<=*y*<=+<=1) or (*x*,<=*y*<=-<=1). Unfortunately, Drazil doesn't have sense of direction. So he randomly chooses the direction he will go to in each step. He may accidentally return back to his house during his travel. Drazil may even not notice that he has arrived to (*a*,<=*b*) and continue travelling. Luckily, Drazil arrived to the position (*a*,<=*b*) successfully. Drazil said to Varda: "It took me exactly *s* steps to travel from my house to yours". But Varda is confused about his words, she is not sure that it is possible to get from (0,<=0) to (*a*,<=*b*) in exactly *s* steps. Can you find out if it is possible for Varda? Input Specification: You are given three integers *a*, *b*, and *s* (<=-<=109<=≀<=*a*,<=*b*<=≀<=109, 1<=≀<=*s*<=≀<=2Β·109) in a single line. Output Specification: If you think Drazil made a mistake and it is impossible to take exactly *s* steps and get from his home to Varda's home, print "No" (without quotes). Otherwise, print "Yes". Demo Input: ['5 5 11\n', '10 15 25\n', '0 5 1\n', '0 0 2\n'] Demo Output: ['No\n', 'Yes\n', 'No\n', 'Yes\n'] Note: In fourth sample case one possible route is: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/0d30660ddf6eb6c64ffd071055a4e8ddd016cde5.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>.
```python a=input().split() b=abs(int(a[1])) s=abs(int(a[2])) a=abs(int(a[0])) if((a+b)==s): print("YES") elif (a+b)<s: s-=a+b if(s%2==0): print("YES") else: print("NO") else: print("NO") ```
3
1,006
A
Adjacent Replacements
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Mishka got an integer array $a$ of length $n$ as a birthday present (what a surprise!). Mishka doesn't like this present and wants to change it somehow. He has invented an algorithm and called it "Mishka's Adjacent Replacements Algorithm". This algorithm can be represented as a sequence of steps: - Replace each occurrence of $1$ in the array $a$ with $2$; - Replace each occurrence of $2$ in the array $a$ with $1$; - Replace each occurrence of $3$ in the array $a$ with $4$; - Replace each occurrence of $4$ in the array $a$ with $3$; - Replace each occurrence of $5$ in the array $a$ with $6$; - Replace each occurrence of $6$ in the array $a$ with $5$; - $\dots$ - Replace each occurrence of $10^9 - 1$ in the array $a$ with $10^9$; - Replace each occurrence of $10^9$ in the array $a$ with $10^9 - 1$. Note that the dots in the middle of this algorithm mean that Mishka applies these replacements for each pair of adjacent integers ($2i - 1, 2i$) for each $i \in\{1, 2, \ldots, 5 \cdot 10^8\}$ as described above. For example, for the array $a = [1, 2, 4, 5, 10]$, the following sequence of arrays represents the algorithm: $[1, 2, 4, 5, 10]$ $\rightarrow$ (replace all occurrences of $1$ with $2$) $\rightarrow$ $[2, 2, 4, 5, 10]$ $\rightarrow$ (replace all occurrences of $2$ with $1$) $\rightarrow$ $[1, 1, 4, 5, 10]$ $\rightarrow$ (replace all occurrences of $3$ with $4$) $\rightarrow$ $[1, 1, 4, 5, 10]$ $\rightarrow$ (replace all occurrences of $4$ with $3$) $\rightarrow$ $[1, 1, 3, 5, 10]$ $\rightarrow$ (replace all occurrences of $5$ with $6$) $\rightarrow$ $[1, 1, 3, 6, 10]$ $\rightarrow$ (replace all occurrences of $6$ with $5$) $\rightarrow$ $[1, 1, 3, 5, 10]$ $\rightarrow$ $\dots$ $\rightarrow$ $[1, 1, 3, 5, 10]$ $\rightarrow$ (replace all occurrences of $10$ with $9$) $\rightarrow$ $[1, 1, 3, 5, 9]$. The later steps of the algorithm do not change the array. Mishka is very lazy and he doesn't want to apply these changes by himself. But he is very interested in their result. Help him find it.
The first line of the input contains one integer number $n$ ($1 \le n \le 1000$) β€” the number of elements in Mishka's birthday present (surprisingly, an array). The second line of the input contains $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le 10^9$) β€” the elements of the array.
Print $n$ integers β€” $b_1, b_2, \dots, b_n$, where $b_i$ is the final value of the $i$-th element of the array after applying "Mishka's Adjacent Replacements Algorithm" to the array $a$. Note that you cannot change the order of elements in the array.
[ "5\n1 2 4 5 10\n", "10\n10000 10 50605065 1 5 89 5 999999999 60506056 1000000000\n" ]
[ "1 1 3 5 9\n", "9999 9 50605065 1 5 89 5 999999999 60506055 999999999\n" ]
The first example is described in the problem statement.
0
[ { "input": "5\n1 2 4 5 10", "output": "1 1 3 5 9" }, { "input": "10\n10000 10 50605065 1 5 89 5 999999999 60506056 1000000000", "output": "9999 9 50605065 1 5 89 5 999999999 60506055 999999999" }, { "input": "1\n999999999", "output": "999999999" }, { "input": "1\n1000000000", "output": "999999999" }, { "input": "1\n210400", "output": "210399" }, { "input": "5\n100000000 100000000 100000000 100000000 100000000", "output": "99999999 99999999 99999999 99999999 99999999" }, { "input": "1\n2441139", "output": "2441139" }, { "input": "2\n2 2", "output": "1 1" }, { "input": "3\n2 2 2", "output": "1 1 1" }, { "input": "2\n4 4", "output": "3 3" } ]
1,668,475,759
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
18
93
1,638,400
n = int(input()) a = input().split() for i in a: i = int(i) if i % 2 == 0: i -= 1 print(i, end=" ")
Title: Adjacent Replacements Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Mishka got an integer array $a$ of length $n$ as a birthday present (what a surprise!). Mishka doesn't like this present and wants to change it somehow. He has invented an algorithm and called it "Mishka's Adjacent Replacements Algorithm". This algorithm can be represented as a sequence of steps: - Replace each occurrence of $1$ in the array $a$ with $2$; - Replace each occurrence of $2$ in the array $a$ with $1$; - Replace each occurrence of $3$ in the array $a$ with $4$; - Replace each occurrence of $4$ in the array $a$ with $3$; - Replace each occurrence of $5$ in the array $a$ with $6$; - Replace each occurrence of $6$ in the array $a$ with $5$; - $\dots$ - Replace each occurrence of $10^9 - 1$ in the array $a$ with $10^9$; - Replace each occurrence of $10^9$ in the array $a$ with $10^9 - 1$. Note that the dots in the middle of this algorithm mean that Mishka applies these replacements for each pair of adjacent integers ($2i - 1, 2i$) for each $i \in\{1, 2, \ldots, 5 \cdot 10^8\}$ as described above. For example, for the array $a = [1, 2, 4, 5, 10]$, the following sequence of arrays represents the algorithm: $[1, 2, 4, 5, 10]$ $\rightarrow$ (replace all occurrences of $1$ with $2$) $\rightarrow$ $[2, 2, 4, 5, 10]$ $\rightarrow$ (replace all occurrences of $2$ with $1$) $\rightarrow$ $[1, 1, 4, 5, 10]$ $\rightarrow$ (replace all occurrences of $3$ with $4$) $\rightarrow$ $[1, 1, 4, 5, 10]$ $\rightarrow$ (replace all occurrences of $4$ with $3$) $\rightarrow$ $[1, 1, 3, 5, 10]$ $\rightarrow$ (replace all occurrences of $5$ with $6$) $\rightarrow$ $[1, 1, 3, 6, 10]$ $\rightarrow$ (replace all occurrences of $6$ with $5$) $\rightarrow$ $[1, 1, 3, 5, 10]$ $\rightarrow$ $\dots$ $\rightarrow$ $[1, 1, 3, 5, 10]$ $\rightarrow$ (replace all occurrences of $10$ with $9$) $\rightarrow$ $[1, 1, 3, 5, 9]$. The later steps of the algorithm do not change the array. Mishka is very lazy and he doesn't want to apply these changes by himself. But he is very interested in their result. Help him find it. Input Specification: The first line of the input contains one integer number $n$ ($1 \le n \le 1000$) β€” the number of elements in Mishka's birthday present (surprisingly, an array). The second line of the input contains $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le 10^9$) β€” the elements of the array. Output Specification: Print $n$ integers β€” $b_1, b_2, \dots, b_n$, where $b_i$ is the final value of the $i$-th element of the array after applying "Mishka's Adjacent Replacements Algorithm" to the array $a$. Note that you cannot change the order of elements in the array. Demo Input: ['5\n1 2 4 5 10\n', '10\n10000 10 50605065 1 5 89 5 999999999 60506056 1000000000\n'] Demo Output: ['1 1 3 5 9\n', '9999 9 50605065 1 5 89 5 999999999 60506055 999999999\n'] Note: The first example is described in the problem statement.
```python n = int(input()) a = input().split() for i in a: i = int(i) if i % 2 == 0: i -= 1 print(i, end=" ") ```
3
265
B
Roadside Trees (Simplified Edition)
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
Squirrel Liss loves nuts. There are *n* trees (numbered 1 to *n* from west to east) along a street and there is a delicious nut on the top of each tree. The height of the tree *i* is *h**i*. Liss wants to eat all nuts. Now Liss is on the root of the tree with the number 1. In one second Liss can perform one of the following actions: - Walk up or down one unit on a tree. - Eat a nut on the top of the current tree. - Jump to the next tree. In this action the height of Liss doesn't change. More formally, when Liss is at height *h* of the tree *i* (1<=≀<=*i*<=≀<=*n*<=-<=1), she jumps to height *h* of the tree *i*<=+<=1. This action can't be performed if *h*<=&gt;<=*h**i*<=+<=1. Compute the minimal time (in seconds) required to eat all nuts.
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=<=≀<=<=*n*<=≀<=105) β€” the number of trees. Next *n* lines contains the height of trees: *i*-th line contains an integer *h**i* (1<=≀<=*h**i*<=≀<=104) β€” the height of the tree with the number *i*.
Print a single integer β€” the minimal time required to eat all nuts in seconds.
[ "2\n1\n2\n", "5\n2\n1\n2\n1\n1\n" ]
[ "5\n", "14\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "2\n1\n2", "output": "5" }, { "input": "5\n2\n1\n2\n1\n1", "output": "14" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "2" } ]
1,596,184,668
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
15
498
8,908,800
n = int(input()) a = [0] * n for i in range(n): a[i] = int(input()) ans = 0 prev = 0 for i in range(n): if prev >= a[i]: ans += 2 + prev - a[i] else: ans += 2 + a[i] - prev prev = a[i] print(ans - 1)
Title: Roadside Trees (Simplified Edition) Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Squirrel Liss loves nuts. There are *n* trees (numbered 1 to *n* from west to east) along a street and there is a delicious nut on the top of each tree. The height of the tree *i* is *h**i*. Liss wants to eat all nuts. Now Liss is on the root of the tree with the number 1. In one second Liss can perform one of the following actions: - Walk up or down one unit on a tree. - Eat a nut on the top of the current tree. - Jump to the next tree. In this action the height of Liss doesn't change. More formally, when Liss is at height *h* of the tree *i* (1<=≀<=*i*<=≀<=*n*<=-<=1), she jumps to height *h* of the tree *i*<=+<=1. This action can't be performed if *h*<=&gt;<=*h**i*<=+<=1. Compute the minimal time (in seconds) required to eat all nuts. Input Specification: The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=<=≀<=<=*n*<=≀<=105) β€” the number of trees. Next *n* lines contains the height of trees: *i*-th line contains an integer *h**i* (1<=≀<=*h**i*<=≀<=104) β€” the height of the tree with the number *i*. Output Specification: Print a single integer β€” the minimal time required to eat all nuts in seconds. Demo Input: ['2\n1\n2\n', '5\n2\n1\n2\n1\n1\n'] Demo Output: ['5\n', '14\n'] Note: none
```python n = int(input()) a = [0] * n for i in range(n): a[i] = int(input()) ans = 0 prev = 0 for i in range(n): if prev >= a[i]: ans += 2 + prev - a[i] else: ans += 2 + a[i] - prev prev = a[i] print(ans - 1) ```
3
9
A
Die Roll
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "math", "probabilities" ]
A. Die Roll
1
64
Yakko, Wakko and Dot, world-famous animaniacs, decided to rest from acting in cartoons, and take a leave to travel a bit. Yakko dreamt to go to Pennsylvania, his Motherland and the Motherland of his ancestors. Wakko thought about Tasmania, its beaches, sun and sea. Dot chose Transylvania as the most mysterious and unpredictable place. But to their great regret, the leave turned to be very short, so it will be enough to visit one of the three above named places. That's why Yakko, as the cleverest, came up with a truly genius idea: let each of the three roll an ordinary six-sided die, and the one with the highest amount of points will be the winner, and will take the other two to the place of his/her dreams. Yakko thrown a die and got Y points, Wakko β€” W points. It was Dot's turn. But she didn't hurry. Dot wanted to know for sure what were her chances to visit Transylvania. It is known that Yakko and Wakko are true gentlemen, that's why if they have the same amount of points with Dot, they will let Dot win.
The only line of the input file contains two natural numbers Y and W β€” the results of Yakko's and Wakko's die rolls.
Output the required probability in the form of irreducible fraction in format Β«A/BΒ», where A β€” the numerator, and B β€” the denominator. If the required probability equals to zero, output Β«0/1Β». If the required probability equals to 1, output Β«1/1Β».
[ "4 2\n" ]
[ "1/2\n" ]
Dot will go to Transylvania, if she is lucky to roll 4, 5 or 6 points.
0
[ { "input": "4 2", "output": "1/2" }, { "input": "1 1", "output": "1/1" }, { "input": "1 2", "output": "5/6" }, { "input": "1 3", "output": "2/3" }, { "input": "1 4", "output": "1/2" }, { "input": "1 5", "output": "1/3" }, { "input": "1 6", "output": "1/6" }, { "input": "2 1", "output": "5/6" }, { "input": "2 2", "output": "5/6" }, { "input": "2 3", "output": "2/3" }, { "input": "2 4", "output": "1/2" }, { "input": "2 5", "output": "1/3" }, { "input": "2 6", "output": "1/6" }, { "input": "3 1", "output": "2/3" }, { "input": "3 2", "output": "2/3" }, { "input": "3 3", "output": "2/3" }, { "input": "3 4", "output": "1/2" }, { "input": "3 5", "output": "1/3" }, { "input": "3 6", "output": "1/6" }, { "input": "4 1", "output": "1/2" }, { "input": "4 3", "output": "1/2" }, { "input": "4 4", "output": "1/2" }, { "input": "4 5", "output": "1/3" }, { "input": "4 6", "output": "1/6" }, { "input": "5 1", "output": "1/3" }, { "input": "5 2", "output": "1/3" }, { "input": "5 3", "output": "1/3" }, { "input": "5 4", "output": "1/3" }, { "input": "5 5", "output": "1/3" }, { "input": "5 6", "output": "1/6" }, { "input": "6 1", "output": "1/6" }, { "input": "6 2", "output": "1/6" }, { "input": "6 3", "output": "1/6" }, { "input": "6 4", "output": "1/6" }, { "input": "6 5", "output": "1/6" }, { "input": "6 6", "output": "1/6" } ]
1,609,236,526
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
36
312
0
import math def nik(rud,pig): maxi=max(rud,pig) t=6-maxi+1 gcddd=math.gcd(t,6) print(str(t//gcddd)+'/'+str(6//gcddd)) rud,pig=map(int,input().split()) nik(rud,pig)
Title: Die Roll Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: Yakko, Wakko and Dot, world-famous animaniacs, decided to rest from acting in cartoons, and take a leave to travel a bit. Yakko dreamt to go to Pennsylvania, his Motherland and the Motherland of his ancestors. Wakko thought about Tasmania, its beaches, sun and sea. Dot chose Transylvania as the most mysterious and unpredictable place. But to their great regret, the leave turned to be very short, so it will be enough to visit one of the three above named places. That's why Yakko, as the cleverest, came up with a truly genius idea: let each of the three roll an ordinary six-sided die, and the one with the highest amount of points will be the winner, and will take the other two to the place of his/her dreams. Yakko thrown a die and got Y points, Wakko β€” W points. It was Dot's turn. But she didn't hurry. Dot wanted to know for sure what were her chances to visit Transylvania. It is known that Yakko and Wakko are true gentlemen, that's why if they have the same amount of points with Dot, they will let Dot win. Input Specification: The only line of the input file contains two natural numbers Y and W β€” the results of Yakko's and Wakko's die rolls. Output Specification: Output the required probability in the form of irreducible fraction in format Β«A/BΒ», where A β€” the numerator, and B β€” the denominator. If the required probability equals to zero, output Β«0/1Β». If the required probability equals to 1, output Β«1/1Β». Demo Input: ['4 2\n'] Demo Output: ['1/2\n'] Note: Dot will go to Transylvania, if she is lucky to roll 4, 5 or 6 points.
```python import math def nik(rud,pig): maxi=max(rud,pig) t=6-maxi+1 gcddd=math.gcd(t,6) print(str(t//gcddd)+'/'+str(6//gcddd)) rud,pig=map(int,input().split()) nik(rud,pig) ```
3.844
245
A
System Administrator
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Polycarpus is a system administrator. There are two servers under his strict guidance β€” *a* and *b*. To stay informed about the servers' performance, Polycarpus executes commands "ping a" and "ping b". Each ping command sends exactly ten packets to the server specified in the argument of the command. Executing a program results in two integers *x* and *y* (*x*<=+<=*y*<==<=10;Β *x*,<=*y*<=β‰₯<=0). These numbers mean that *x* packets successfully reached the corresponding server through the network and *y* packets were lost. Today Polycarpus has performed overall *n* ping commands during his workday. Now for each server Polycarpus wants to know whether the server is "alive" or not. Polycarpus thinks that the server is "alive", if at least half of the packets that we send to this server reached it successfully along the network. Help Polycarpus, determine for each server, whether it is "alive" or not by the given commands and their results.
The first line contains a single integer *n* (2<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=1000) β€” the number of commands Polycarpus has fulfilled. Each of the following *n* lines contains three integers β€” the description of the commands. The *i*-th of these lines contains three space-separated integers *t**i*, *x**i*, *y**i* (1<=≀<=*t**i*<=≀<=2;Β *x**i*,<=*y**i*<=β‰₯<=0;Β *x**i*<=+<=*y**i*<==<=10). If *t**i*<==<=1, then the *i*-th command is "ping a", otherwise the *i*-th command is "ping b". Numbers *x**i*, *y**i* represent the result of executing this command, that is, *x**i* packets reached the corresponding server successfully and *y**i* packets were lost. It is guaranteed that the input has at least one "ping a" command and at least one "ping b" command.
In the first line print string "LIVE" (without the quotes) if server *a* is "alive", otherwise print "DEAD" (without the quotes). In the second line print the state of server *b* in the similar format.
[ "2\n1 5 5\n2 6 4\n", "3\n1 0 10\n2 0 10\n1 10 0\n" ]
[ "LIVE\nLIVE\n", "LIVE\nDEAD\n" ]
Consider the first test case. There 10 packets were sent to server *a*, 5 of them reached it. Therefore, at least half of all packets sent to this server successfully reached it through the network. Overall there were 10 packets sent to server *b*, 6 of them reached it. Therefore, at least half of all packets sent to this server successfully reached it through the network. Consider the second test case. There were overall 20 packages sent to server *a*, 10 of them reached it. Therefore, at least half of all packets sent to this server successfully reached it through the network. Overall 10 packets were sent to server *b*, 0 of them reached it. Therefore, less than half of all packets sent to this server successfully reached it through the network.
0
[ { "input": "2\n1 5 5\n2 6 4", "output": "LIVE\nLIVE" }, { "input": "3\n1 0 10\n2 0 10\n1 10 0", "output": "LIVE\nDEAD" }, { "input": "10\n1 3 7\n2 4 6\n1 2 8\n2 5 5\n2 10 0\n2 10 0\n1 8 2\n2 2 8\n2 10 0\n1 1 9", "output": "DEAD\nLIVE" }, { "input": "11\n1 8 2\n1 6 4\n1 9 1\n1 7 3\n2 0 10\n2 0 10\n1 8 2\n2 2 8\n2 6 4\n2 7 3\n2 9 1", "output": "LIVE\nDEAD" }, { "input": "12\n1 5 5\n1 0 10\n1 4 6\n1 2 8\n1 2 8\n1 5 5\n1 9 1\n2 9 1\n1 5 5\n1 1 9\n2 9 1\n2 7 3", "output": "DEAD\nLIVE" }, { "input": "13\n1 8 2\n1 4 6\n1 5 5\n1 5 5\n2 10 0\n2 9 1\n1 3 7\n2 6 4\n2 6 4\n2 5 5\n1 7 3\n2 3 7\n2 9 1", "output": "LIVE\nLIVE" }, { "input": "14\n1 7 3\n1 0 10\n1 7 3\n1 1 9\n2 2 8\n2 0 10\n1 1 9\n2 8 2\n2 6 4\n1 3 7\n1 3 7\n2 6 4\n2 1 9\n2 7 3", "output": "DEAD\nDEAD" } ]
1,426,698,273
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
13
124
0
n = int(input()) aSended = 0 bSended = 0 aPing = 0 bPing = 0 while n > 0: t, x, y = map(int, input().split()) if t == 1: aSended = aSended + 10 aPing = aPing + x elif t == 2: bSended = bSended + 10 bPing = bPing + x n = n - 1 if(int(aSended / 2) <= aPing): print("LIVE") else: print("DEAD") if(int(bSended / 2) <= bPing): print("LIVE") else: print("DEAD")
Title: System Administrator Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Polycarpus is a system administrator. There are two servers under his strict guidance β€” *a* and *b*. To stay informed about the servers' performance, Polycarpus executes commands "ping a" and "ping b". Each ping command sends exactly ten packets to the server specified in the argument of the command. Executing a program results in two integers *x* and *y* (*x*<=+<=*y*<==<=10;Β *x*,<=*y*<=β‰₯<=0). These numbers mean that *x* packets successfully reached the corresponding server through the network and *y* packets were lost. Today Polycarpus has performed overall *n* ping commands during his workday. Now for each server Polycarpus wants to know whether the server is "alive" or not. Polycarpus thinks that the server is "alive", if at least half of the packets that we send to this server reached it successfully along the network. Help Polycarpus, determine for each server, whether it is "alive" or not by the given commands and their results. Input Specification: The first line contains a single integer *n* (2<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=1000) β€” the number of commands Polycarpus has fulfilled. Each of the following *n* lines contains three integers β€” the description of the commands. The *i*-th of these lines contains three space-separated integers *t**i*, *x**i*, *y**i* (1<=≀<=*t**i*<=≀<=2;Β *x**i*,<=*y**i*<=β‰₯<=0;Β *x**i*<=+<=*y**i*<==<=10). If *t**i*<==<=1, then the *i*-th command is "ping a", otherwise the *i*-th command is "ping b". Numbers *x**i*, *y**i* represent the result of executing this command, that is, *x**i* packets reached the corresponding server successfully and *y**i* packets were lost. It is guaranteed that the input has at least one "ping a" command and at least one "ping b" command. Output Specification: In the first line print string "LIVE" (without the quotes) if server *a* is "alive", otherwise print "DEAD" (without the quotes). In the second line print the state of server *b* in the similar format. Demo Input: ['2\n1 5 5\n2 6 4\n', '3\n1 0 10\n2 0 10\n1 10 0\n'] Demo Output: ['LIVE\nLIVE\n', 'LIVE\nDEAD\n'] Note: Consider the first test case. There 10 packets were sent to server *a*, 5 of them reached it. Therefore, at least half of all packets sent to this server successfully reached it through the network. Overall there were 10 packets sent to server *b*, 6 of them reached it. Therefore, at least half of all packets sent to this server successfully reached it through the network. Consider the second test case. There were overall 20 packages sent to server *a*, 10 of them reached it. Therefore, at least half of all packets sent to this server successfully reached it through the network. Overall 10 packets were sent to server *b*, 0 of them reached it. Therefore, less than half of all packets sent to this server successfully reached it through the network.
```python n = int(input()) aSended = 0 bSended = 0 aPing = 0 bPing = 0 while n > 0: t, x, y = map(int, input().split()) if t == 1: aSended = aSended + 10 aPing = aPing + x elif t == 2: bSended = bSended + 10 bPing = bPing + x n = n - 1 if(int(aSended / 2) <= aPing): print("LIVE") else: print("DEAD") if(int(bSended / 2) <= bPing): print("LIVE") else: print("DEAD") ```
3
519
B
A and B and Compilation Errors
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "data structures", "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
A and B are preparing themselves for programming contests. B loves to debug his code. But before he runs the solution and starts debugging, he has to first compile the code. Initially, the compiler displayed *n* compilation errors, each of them is represented as a positive integer. After some effort, B managed to fix some mistake and then another one mistake. However, despite the fact that B is sure that he corrected the two errors, he can not understand exactly what compilation errors disappeared β€” the compiler of the language which B uses shows errors in the new order every time! B is sure that unlike many other programming languages, compilation errors for his programming language do not depend on each other, that is, if you correct one error, the set of other error does not change. Can you help B find out exactly what two errors he corrected?
The first line of the input contains integer *n* (3<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=105) β€” the initial number of compilation errors. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=109) β€” the errors the compiler displayed for the first time. The third line contains *n*<=-<=1 space-separated integers *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**n*<=-<=1 β€” the errors displayed at the second compilation. It is guaranteed that the sequence in the third line contains all numbers of the second string except for exactly one. The fourth line contains *n*<=-<=2 space-separated integers *с*1,<=*с*2,<=...,<=*с**n*<=-<=2 β€” the errors displayed at the third compilation. It is guaranteed that the sequence in the fourth line contains all numbers of the third line except for exactly one.
Print two numbers on a single line: the numbers of the compilation errors that disappeared after B made the first and the second correction, respectively.
[ "5\n1 5 8 123 7\n123 7 5 1\n5 1 7\n", "6\n1 4 3 3 5 7\n3 7 5 4 3\n4 3 7 5\n" ]
[ "8\n123\n", "1\n3\n" ]
In the first test sample B first corrects the error number 8, then the error number 123. In the second test sample B first corrects the error number 1, then the error number 3. Note that if there are multiple errors with the same number, B can correct only one of them in one step.
1,000
[ { "input": "5\n1 5 8 123 7\n123 7 5 1\n5 1 7", "output": "8\n123" }, { "input": "6\n1 4 3 3 5 7\n3 7 5 4 3\n4 3 7 5", "output": "1\n3" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 3\n3 2\n2", "output": "1\n3" }, { "input": "10\n460626451 802090732 277246428 661369649 388684428 784303821 376287098 656422756 9301599 25720377\n277246428 388684428 661369649 460626451 656422756 802090732 9301599 784303821 376287098\n376287098 802090732 388684428 9301599 656422756 784303821 460626451 277246428", "output": "25720377\n661369649" }, { "input": "3\n796067435 964699482 819602309\n964699482 796067435\n964699482", "output": "819602309\n796067435" }, { "input": "3\n374054998 726316780 902899520\n902899520 726316780\n726316780", "output": "374054998\n902899520" }, { "input": "3\n168638990 939116221 323703261\n168638990 323703261\n168638990", "output": "939116221\n323703261" }, { "input": "3\n77 77 77\n77 77\n77", "output": "77\n77" }, { "input": "3\n84 30 9\n9 84\n9", "output": "30\n84" }, { "input": "6\n5 4 3 3 5 5\n3 5 5 4 3\n3 5 4 3", "output": "5\n5" }, { "input": "4\n1 5 7 8\n1 5 7\n1 5", "output": "8\n7" } ]
1,663,527,936
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
33
140
7,782,400
n=int(input()) l1=sum(map(int,input().split())) l2=sum(map(int,input().split())) l3=sum(map(int,input().split())) print(l1-l2,l2-l3)
Title: A and B and Compilation Errors Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A and B are preparing themselves for programming contests. B loves to debug his code. But before he runs the solution and starts debugging, he has to first compile the code. Initially, the compiler displayed *n* compilation errors, each of them is represented as a positive integer. After some effort, B managed to fix some mistake and then another one mistake. However, despite the fact that B is sure that he corrected the two errors, he can not understand exactly what compilation errors disappeared β€” the compiler of the language which B uses shows errors in the new order every time! B is sure that unlike many other programming languages, compilation errors for his programming language do not depend on each other, that is, if you correct one error, the set of other error does not change. Can you help B find out exactly what two errors he corrected? Input Specification: The first line of the input contains integer *n* (3<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=105) β€” the initial number of compilation errors. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=109) β€” the errors the compiler displayed for the first time. The third line contains *n*<=-<=1 space-separated integers *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**n*<=-<=1 β€” the errors displayed at the second compilation. It is guaranteed that the sequence in the third line contains all numbers of the second string except for exactly one. The fourth line contains *n*<=-<=2 space-separated integers *с*1,<=*с*2,<=...,<=*с**n*<=-<=2 β€” the errors displayed at the third compilation. It is guaranteed that the sequence in the fourth line contains all numbers of the third line except for exactly one. Output Specification: Print two numbers on a single line: the numbers of the compilation errors that disappeared after B made the first and the second correction, respectively. Demo Input: ['5\n1 5 8 123 7\n123 7 5 1\n5 1 7\n', '6\n1 4 3 3 5 7\n3 7 5 4 3\n4 3 7 5\n'] Demo Output: ['8\n123\n', '1\n3\n'] Note: In the first test sample B first corrects the error number 8, then the error number 123. In the second test sample B first corrects the error number 1, then the error number 3. Note that if there are multiple errors with the same number, B can correct only one of them in one step.
```python n=int(input()) l1=sum(map(int,input().split())) l2=sum(map(int,input().split())) l3=sum(map(int,input().split())) print(l1-l2,l2-l3) ```
3
873
A
Chores
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Luba has to do *n* chores today. *i*-th chore takes *a**i* units of time to complete. It is guaranteed that for every the condition *a**i*<=β‰₯<=*a**i*<=-<=1 is met, so the sequence is sorted. Also Luba can work really hard on some chores. She can choose not more than *k* any chores and do each of them in *x* units of time instead of *a**i* (). Luba is very responsible, so she has to do all *n* chores, and now she wants to know the minimum time she needs to do everything. Luba cannot do two chores simultaneously.
The first line contains three integers *n*,<=*k*,<=*x*Β (1<=≀<=*k*<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100,<=1<=≀<=*x*<=≀<=99) β€” the number of chores Luba has to do, the number of chores she can do in *x* units of time, and the number *x* itself. The second line contains *n* integer numbers *a**i*Β (2<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=100) β€” the time Luba has to spend to do *i*-th chore. It is guaranteed that , and for each *a**i*<=β‰₯<=*a**i*<=-<=1.
Print one number β€” minimum time Luba needs to do all *n* chores.
[ "4 2 2\n3 6 7 10\n", "5 2 1\n100 100 100 100 100\n" ]
[ "13\n", "302\n" ]
In the first example the best option would be to do the third and the fourth chore, spending *x* = 2 time on each instead of *a*<sub class="lower-index">3</sub> and *a*<sub class="lower-index">4</sub>, respectively. Then the answer is 3 + 6 + 2 + 2 = 13. In the second example Luba can choose any two chores to spend *x* time on them instead of *a*<sub class="lower-index">*i*</sub>. So the answer is 100Β·3 + 2Β·1 = 302.
0
[ { "input": "4 2 2\n3 6 7 10", "output": "13" }, { "input": "5 2 1\n100 100 100 100 100", "output": "302" }, { "input": "1 1 1\n100", "output": "1" }, { "input": "100 1 99\n100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100", "output": "9999" }, { "input": "100 100 1\n100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100", "output": "100" }, { "input": "100 50 50\n51 51 52 53 55 55 55 55 56 56 56 57 57 58 58 59 59 59 60 60 61 61 62 62 63 64 64 64 64 65 65 65 65 66 66 66 67 68 68 68 69 69 70 70 70 70 71 71 71 71 71 71 72 72 76 76 76 76 77 79 79 81 81 81 81 82 82 82 82 83 84 85 86 87 87 88 88 88 89 89 89 90 90 90 91 91 91 92 92 93 95 95 96 96 96 97 97 98 99 100", "output": "5618" }, { "input": "100 100 1\n2 4 4 4 5 5 5 6 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 13 14 17 18 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 24 24 25 26 29 29 32 32 34 34 35 38 39 39 40 40 42 42 43 45 47 48 49 51 52 52 54 57 59 59 60 61 61 62 63 63 64 65 65 68 70 70 72 74 75 75 76 76 77 77 78 78 78 79 80 81 82 82 83 83 83 84 89 90 92 92 93 94 96 96 97 98 99", "output": "100" }, { "input": "100 1 1\n3 3 5 7 8 8 8 9 9 9 11 13 14 15 18 18 19 20 21 22 22 25 27 27 29 31 32 33 33 34 36 37 37 38 40 42 44 44 46 47 47 48 48 48 50 50 51 51 54 54 54 55 55 56 56 56 60 61 62 62 63 64 65 65 68 70 70 71 71 71 71 75 75 76 76 79 79 79 79 81 81 82 82 86 86 86 86 88 90 90 92 96 97 97 98 98 98 98 100 100", "output": "5202" }, { "input": "100 50 49\n50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51", "output": "4950" }, { "input": "100 50 1\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3", "output": "151" }, { "input": "100 1 1\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2", "output": "199" } ]
1,599,129,618
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
11
109
0
n,k,x=map(int,input().split()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) l.reverse() sum1=0 for i in range(k): l[i]=x for i in l: sum1+=i print(sum1)
Title: Chores Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Luba has to do *n* chores today. *i*-th chore takes *a**i* units of time to complete. It is guaranteed that for every the condition *a**i*<=β‰₯<=*a**i*<=-<=1 is met, so the sequence is sorted. Also Luba can work really hard on some chores. She can choose not more than *k* any chores and do each of them in *x* units of time instead of *a**i* (). Luba is very responsible, so she has to do all *n* chores, and now she wants to know the minimum time she needs to do everything. Luba cannot do two chores simultaneously. Input Specification: The first line contains three integers *n*,<=*k*,<=*x*Β (1<=≀<=*k*<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100,<=1<=≀<=*x*<=≀<=99) β€” the number of chores Luba has to do, the number of chores she can do in *x* units of time, and the number *x* itself. The second line contains *n* integer numbers *a**i*Β (2<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=100) β€” the time Luba has to spend to do *i*-th chore. It is guaranteed that , and for each *a**i*<=β‰₯<=*a**i*<=-<=1. Output Specification: Print one number β€” minimum time Luba needs to do all *n* chores. Demo Input: ['4 2 2\n3 6 7 10\n', '5 2 1\n100 100 100 100 100\n'] Demo Output: ['13\n', '302\n'] Note: In the first example the best option would be to do the third and the fourth chore, spending *x* = 2 time on each instead of *a*<sub class="lower-index">3</sub> and *a*<sub class="lower-index">4</sub>, respectively. Then the answer is 3 + 6 + 2 + 2 = 13. In the second example Luba can choose any two chores to spend *x* time on them instead of *a*<sub class="lower-index">*i*</sub>. So the answer is 100Β·3 + 2Β·1 = 302.
```python n,k,x=map(int,input().split()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) l.reverse() sum1=0 for i in range(k): l[i]=x for i in l: sum1+=i print(sum1) ```
3
535
B
Tavas and SaDDas
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "bitmasks", "brute force", "combinatorics", "implementation" ]
null
null
Once again Tavas started eating coffee mix without water! Keione told him that it smells awful, but he didn't stop doing that. That's why Keione told his smart friend, SaDDas to punish him! SaDDas took Tavas' headphones and told him: "If you solve the following problem, I'll return it to you." The problem is: You are given a lucky number *n*. Lucky numbers are the positive integers whose decimal representations contain only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not. If we sort all lucky numbers in increasing order, what's the 1-based index of *n*? Tavas is not as smart as SaDDas, so he asked you to do him a favor and solve this problem so he can have his headphones back.
The first and only line of input contains a lucky number *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=109).
Print the index of *n* among all lucky numbers.
[ "4\n", "7\n", "77\n" ]
[ "1\n", "2\n", "6\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "7", "output": "2" }, { "input": "77", "output": "6" }, { "input": "4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "474744", "output": "83" }, { "input": "777774", "output": "125" }, { "input": "447", "output": "8" }, { "input": "774", "output": "13" }, { "input": "4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4447747", "output": "140" }, { "input": "7747474", "output": "233" }, { "input": "4444", "output": "15" }, { "input": "4447", "output": "16" }, { "input": "7", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4447744", "output": "139" }, { "input": "77474", "output": "57" }, { "input": "7747", "output": "28" }, { "input": "444", "output": "7" }, { "input": "7", "output": "2" }, { "input": "7774477", "output": "242" }, { "input": "4477774", "output": "157" }, { "input": "7444", "output": "23" }, { "input": "7474747", "output": "212" }, { "input": "77", "output": "6" }, { "input": "774477", "output": "114" }, { "input": "7", "output": "2" }, { "input": "47", "output": "4" }, { "input": "747777", "output": "110" }, { "input": "444444444", "output": "511" }, { "input": "777777777", "output": "1022" }, { "input": "477477447", "output": "728" }, { "input": "777744747", "output": "996" } ]
1,438,969,028
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
33
62
0
n=input() l=len(n) s=0 l-=1 while l>0: s+=2**l l-=1 f=list(n) f.reverse() j=0 for i in f: if i=='7': s+=2**j j+=1 s+=1 print(s)
Title: Tavas and SaDDas Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Once again Tavas started eating coffee mix without water! Keione told him that it smells awful, but he didn't stop doing that. That's why Keione told his smart friend, SaDDas to punish him! SaDDas took Tavas' headphones and told him: "If you solve the following problem, I'll return it to you." The problem is: You are given a lucky number *n*. Lucky numbers are the positive integers whose decimal representations contain only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not. If we sort all lucky numbers in increasing order, what's the 1-based index of *n*? Tavas is not as smart as SaDDas, so he asked you to do him a favor and solve this problem so he can have his headphones back. Input Specification: The first and only line of input contains a lucky number *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=109). Output Specification: Print the index of *n* among all lucky numbers. Demo Input: ['4\n', '7\n', '77\n'] Demo Output: ['1\n', '2\n', '6\n'] Note: none
```python n=input() l=len(n) s=0 l-=1 while l>0: s+=2**l l-=1 f=list(n) f.reverse() j=0 for i in f: if i=='7': s+=2**j j+=1 s+=1 print(s) ```
3
581
A
Vasya the Hipster
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
One day Vasya the Hipster decided to count how many socks he had. It turned out that he had *a* red socks and *b* blue socks. According to the latest fashion, hipsters should wear the socks of different colors: a red one on the left foot, a blue one on the right foot. Every day Vasya puts on new socks in the morning and throws them away before going to bed as he doesn't want to wash them. Vasya wonders, what is the maximum number of days when he can dress fashionable and wear different socks, and after that, for how many days he can then wear the same socks until he either runs out of socks or cannot make a single pair from the socks he's got. Can you help him?
The single line of the input contains two positive integers *a* and *b* (1<=≀<=*a*,<=*b*<=≀<=100) β€” the number of red and blue socks that Vasya's got.
Print two space-separated integers β€” the maximum number of days when Vasya can wear different socks and the number of days when he can wear the same socks until he either runs out of socks or cannot make a single pair from the socks he's got. Keep in mind that at the end of the day Vasya throws away the socks that he's been wearing on that day.
[ "3 1\n", "2 3\n", "7 3\n" ]
[ "1 1\n", "2 0\n", "3 2\n" ]
In the first sample Vasya can first put on one pair of different socks, after that he has two red socks left to wear on the second day.
500
[ { "input": "3 1", "output": "1 1" }, { "input": "2 3", "output": "2 0" }, { "input": "7 3", "output": "3 2" }, { "input": "100 100", "output": "100 0" }, { "input": "4 10", "output": "4 3" }, { "input": "6 10", "output": "6 2" }, { "input": "6 11", "output": "6 2" }, { "input": "10 40", "output": "10 15" }, { "input": "11 56", "output": "11 22" }, { "input": "34 30", "output": "30 2" }, { "input": "33 33", "output": "33 0" }, { "input": "100 45", "output": "45 27" }, { "input": "100 23", "output": "23 38" }, { "input": "45 12", "output": "12 16" }, { "input": "1 1", "output": "1 0" }, { "input": "1 100", "output": "1 49" }, { "input": "100 1", "output": "1 49" }, { "input": "68 59", "output": "59 4" }, { "input": "45 99", "output": "45 27" }, { "input": "99 100", "output": "99 0" }, { "input": "100 98", "output": "98 1" }, { "input": "59 12", "output": "12 23" }, { "input": "86 4", "output": "4 41" }, { "input": "68 21", "output": "21 23" }, { "input": "100 11", "output": "11 44" }, { "input": "100 10", "output": "10 45" }, { "input": "15 45", "output": "15 15" }, { "input": "11 32", "output": "11 10" }, { "input": "34 96", "output": "34 31" }, { "input": "89 89", "output": "89 0" } ]
1,674,060,655
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
30
46
0
a,b=map(int,input().split()) f=0 s=0 if a<b: f=a b-=a s=int(b/2) else: f=b a-=b s=int(a/2) print(f,s)
Title: Vasya the Hipster Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One day Vasya the Hipster decided to count how many socks he had. It turned out that he had *a* red socks and *b* blue socks. According to the latest fashion, hipsters should wear the socks of different colors: a red one on the left foot, a blue one on the right foot. Every day Vasya puts on new socks in the morning and throws them away before going to bed as he doesn't want to wash them. Vasya wonders, what is the maximum number of days when he can dress fashionable and wear different socks, and after that, for how many days he can then wear the same socks until he either runs out of socks or cannot make a single pair from the socks he's got. Can you help him? Input Specification: The single line of the input contains two positive integers *a* and *b* (1<=≀<=*a*,<=*b*<=≀<=100) β€” the number of red and blue socks that Vasya's got. Output Specification: Print two space-separated integers β€” the maximum number of days when Vasya can wear different socks and the number of days when he can wear the same socks until he either runs out of socks or cannot make a single pair from the socks he's got. Keep in mind that at the end of the day Vasya throws away the socks that he's been wearing on that day. Demo Input: ['3 1\n', '2 3\n', '7 3\n'] Demo Output: ['1 1\n', '2 0\n', '3 2\n'] Note: In the first sample Vasya can first put on one pair of different socks, after that he has two red socks left to wear on the second day.
```python a,b=map(int,input().split()) f=0 s=0 if a<b: f=a b-=a s=int(b/2) else: f=b a-=b s=int(a/2) print(f,s) ```
3
785
A
Anton and Polyhedrons
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Anton's favourite geometric figures are regular polyhedrons. Note that there are five kinds of regular polyhedrons: - Tetrahedron. Tetrahedron has 4 triangular faces. - Cube. Cube has 6 square faces. - Octahedron. Octahedron has 8 triangular faces. - Dodecahedron. Dodecahedron has 12 pentagonal faces. - Icosahedron. Icosahedron has 20 triangular faces. All five kinds of polyhedrons are shown on the picture below: Anton has a collection of *n* polyhedrons. One day he decided to know, how many faces his polyhedrons have in total. Help Anton and find this number!
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=200<=000)Β β€” the number of polyhedrons in Anton's collection. Each of the following *n* lines of the input contains a string *s**i*Β β€” the name of the *i*-th polyhedron in Anton's collection. The string can look like this: - "Tetrahedron" (without quotes), if the *i*-th polyhedron in Anton's collection is a tetrahedron. - "Cube" (without quotes), if the *i*-th polyhedron in Anton's collection is a cube. - "Octahedron" (without quotes), if the *i*-th polyhedron in Anton's collection is an octahedron. - "Dodecahedron" (without quotes), if the *i*-th polyhedron in Anton's collection is a dodecahedron. - "Icosahedron" (without quotes), if the *i*-th polyhedron in Anton's collection is an icosahedron.
Output one numberΒ β€” the total number of faces in all the polyhedrons in Anton's collection.
[ "4\nIcosahedron\nCube\nTetrahedron\nDodecahedron\n", "3\nDodecahedron\nOctahedron\nOctahedron\n" ]
[ "42\n", "28\n" ]
In the first sample Anton has one icosahedron, one cube, one tetrahedron and one dodecahedron. Icosahedron has 20 faces, cube has 6 faces, tetrahedron has 4 faces and dodecahedron has 12 faces. In total, they have 20 + 6 + 4 + 12 = 42 faces.
500
[ { "input": "4\nIcosahedron\nCube\nTetrahedron\nDodecahedron", "output": "42" }, { "input": "3\nDodecahedron\nOctahedron\nOctahedron", "output": "28" }, { "input": "25\nIcosahedron\nOctahedron\nTetrahedron\nDodecahedron\nCube\nIcosahedron\nOctahedron\nCube\nTetrahedron\nIcosahedron\nIcosahedron\nTetrahedron\nOctahedron\nDodecahedron\nIcosahedron\nOctahedron\nIcosahedron\nTetrahedron\nDodecahedron\nTetrahedron\nOctahedron\nCube\nCube\nDodecahedron\nTetrahedron", "output": "256" }, { "input": "1\nTetrahedron", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1\nCube", "output": "6" }, { "input": "1\nOctahedron", "output": "8" }, { "input": "1\nDodecahedron", "output": "12" }, { "input": "1\nIcosahedron", "output": "20" }, { "input": "28\nOctahedron\nDodecahedron\nOctahedron\nOctahedron\nDodecahedron\nIcosahedron\nIcosahedron\nDodecahedron\nDodecahedron\nDodecahedron\nCube\nDodecahedron\nCube\nTetrahedron\nCube\nCube\nTetrahedron\nDodecahedron\nDodecahedron\nDodecahedron\nIcosahedron\nIcosahedron\nDodecahedron\nIcosahedron\nDodecahedron\nDodecahedron\nIcosahedron\nIcosahedron", "output": "340" } ]
1,680,071,046
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
30
296
0
p=["Tetrahedron","Cube","Octahedron","Dodecahedron","Icosahedron"] l=[4,6,8,12,20] s=0 for i in range(int(input())): s+=l[p.index(input())] print(s)
Title: Anton and Polyhedrons Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Anton's favourite geometric figures are regular polyhedrons. Note that there are five kinds of regular polyhedrons: - Tetrahedron. Tetrahedron has 4 triangular faces. - Cube. Cube has 6 square faces. - Octahedron. Octahedron has 8 triangular faces. - Dodecahedron. Dodecahedron has 12 pentagonal faces. - Icosahedron. Icosahedron has 20 triangular faces. All five kinds of polyhedrons are shown on the picture below: Anton has a collection of *n* polyhedrons. One day he decided to know, how many faces his polyhedrons have in total. Help Anton and find this number! Input Specification: The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=200<=000)Β β€” the number of polyhedrons in Anton's collection. Each of the following *n* lines of the input contains a string *s**i*Β β€” the name of the *i*-th polyhedron in Anton's collection. The string can look like this: - "Tetrahedron" (without quotes), if the *i*-th polyhedron in Anton's collection is a tetrahedron. - "Cube" (without quotes), if the *i*-th polyhedron in Anton's collection is a cube. - "Octahedron" (without quotes), if the *i*-th polyhedron in Anton's collection is an octahedron. - "Dodecahedron" (without quotes), if the *i*-th polyhedron in Anton's collection is a dodecahedron. - "Icosahedron" (without quotes), if the *i*-th polyhedron in Anton's collection is an icosahedron. Output Specification: Output one numberΒ β€” the total number of faces in all the polyhedrons in Anton's collection. Demo Input: ['4\nIcosahedron\nCube\nTetrahedron\nDodecahedron\n', '3\nDodecahedron\nOctahedron\nOctahedron\n'] Demo Output: ['42\n', '28\n'] Note: In the first sample Anton has one icosahedron, one cube, one tetrahedron and one dodecahedron. Icosahedron has 20 faces, cube has 6 faces, tetrahedron has 4 faces and dodecahedron has 12 faces. In total, they have 20 + 6 + 4 + 12 = 42 faces.
```python p=["Tetrahedron","Cube","Octahedron","Dodecahedron","Icosahedron"] l=[4,6,8,12,20] s=0 for i in range(int(input())): s+=l[p.index(input())] print(s) ```
3
344
A
Magnets
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Mad scientist Mike entertains himself by arranging rows of dominoes. He doesn't need dominoes, though: he uses rectangular magnets instead. Each magnet has two poles, positive (a "plus") and negative (a "minus"). If two magnets are put together at a close distance, then the like poles will repel each other and the opposite poles will attract each other. Mike starts by laying one magnet horizontally on the table. During each following step Mike adds one more magnet horizontally to the right end of the row. Depending on how Mike puts the magnet on the table, it is either attracted to the previous one (forming a group of multiple magnets linked together) or repelled by it (then Mike lays this magnet at some distance to the right from the previous one). We assume that a sole magnet not linked to others forms a group of its own. Mike arranged multiple magnets in a row. Determine the number of groups that the magnets formed.
The first line of the input contains an integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100000) β€” the number of magnets. Then *n* lines follow. The *i*-th line (1<=≀<=*i*<=≀<=*n*) contains either characters "01", if Mike put the *i*-th magnet in the "plus-minus" position, or characters "10", if Mike put the magnet in the "minus-plus" position.
On the single line of the output print the number of groups of magnets.
[ "6\n10\n10\n10\n01\n10\n10\n", "4\n01\n01\n10\n10\n" ]
[ "3\n", "2\n" ]
The first testcase corresponds to the figure. The testcase has three groups consisting of three, one and two magnets. The second testcase has two groups, each consisting of two magnets.
500
[ { "input": "6\n10\n10\n10\n01\n10\n10", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n01\n01\n10\n10", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1\n10", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n01\n10", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2\n10\n10", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n10\n01\n10", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1\n01", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n01\n01", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n10\n01", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n01\n01\n01", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n10\n10\n01", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n01\n10\n10", "output": "2" }, { "input": "115\n10\n10\n10\n10\n01\n01\n10\n10\n10\n01\n01\n10\n01\n01\n10\n10\n10\n01\n10\n01\n10\n10\n01\n01\n10\n10\n10\n10\n01\n10\n01\n01\n10\n10\n10\n10\n01\n10\n10\n10\n01\n10\n01\n10\n10\n10\n10\n01\n01\n01\n10\n10\n01\n01\n01\n10\n10\n01\n10\n01\n01\n01\n01\n10\n10\n01\n10\n01\n01\n01\n01\n01\n10\n01\n10\n10\n01\n01\n01\n10\n01\n01\n10\n10\n01\n01\n01\n01\n01\n10\n01\n10\n01\n10\n01\n01\n01\n10\n01\n10\n10\n01\n10\n10\n01\n01\n01\n10\n10\n10\n10\n10\n10\n10\n10", "output": "55" } ]
1,693,255,620
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
31
404
0
num = int(input("")) n = 0 res = 1 li = [] while(n < num): x = int(input("")) if((n != 0) and (li.pop() != x)): res = res+1 li.append(x) n = n+1 print(res)
Title: Magnets Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Mad scientist Mike entertains himself by arranging rows of dominoes. He doesn't need dominoes, though: he uses rectangular magnets instead. Each magnet has two poles, positive (a "plus") and negative (a "minus"). If two magnets are put together at a close distance, then the like poles will repel each other and the opposite poles will attract each other. Mike starts by laying one magnet horizontally on the table. During each following step Mike adds one more magnet horizontally to the right end of the row. Depending on how Mike puts the magnet on the table, it is either attracted to the previous one (forming a group of multiple magnets linked together) or repelled by it (then Mike lays this magnet at some distance to the right from the previous one). We assume that a sole magnet not linked to others forms a group of its own. Mike arranged multiple magnets in a row. Determine the number of groups that the magnets formed. Input Specification: The first line of the input contains an integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100000) β€” the number of magnets. Then *n* lines follow. The *i*-th line (1<=≀<=*i*<=≀<=*n*) contains either characters "01", if Mike put the *i*-th magnet in the "plus-minus" position, or characters "10", if Mike put the magnet in the "minus-plus" position. Output Specification: On the single line of the output print the number of groups of magnets. Demo Input: ['6\n10\n10\n10\n01\n10\n10\n', '4\n01\n01\n10\n10\n'] Demo Output: ['3\n', '2\n'] Note: The first testcase corresponds to the figure. The testcase has three groups consisting of three, one and two magnets. The second testcase has two groups, each consisting of two magnets.
```python num = int(input("")) n = 0 res = 1 li = [] while(n < num): x = int(input("")) if((n != 0) and (li.pop() != x)): res = res+1 li.append(x) n = n+1 print(res) ```
3
747
B
Mammoth's Genome Decoding
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
The process of mammoth's genome decoding in Berland comes to its end! One of the few remaining tasks is to restore unrecognized nucleotides in a found chain *s*. Each nucleotide is coded with a capital letter of English alphabet: 'A', 'C', 'G' or 'T'. Unrecognized nucleotides are coded by a question mark '?'. Thus, *s* is a string consisting of letters 'A', 'C', 'G', 'T' and characters '?'. It is known that the number of nucleotides of each of the four types in the decoded genome of mammoth in Berland should be equal. Your task is to decode the genome and replace each unrecognized nucleotide with one of the four types so that the number of nucleotides of each of the four types becomes equal.
The first line contains the integer *n* (4<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=255)Β β€” the length of the genome. The second line contains the string *s* of length *n*Β β€” the coded genome. It consists of characters 'A', 'C', 'G', 'T' and '?'.
If it is possible to decode the genome, print it. If there are multiple answer, print any of them. If it is not possible, print three equals signs in a row: "===" (without quotes).
[ "8\nAG?C??CT\n", "4\nAGCT\n", "6\n????G?\n", "4\nAA??\n" ]
[ "AGACGTCT\n", "AGCT\n", "===\n", "===\n" ]
In the first example you can replace the first question mark with the letter 'A', the second question mark with the letter 'G', the third question mark with the letter 'T', then each nucleotide in the genome would be presented twice. In the second example the genome is already decoded correctly and each nucleotide is exactly once in it. In the third and the fourth examples it is impossible to decode the genom.
1,000
[ { "input": "8\nAG?C??CT", "output": "AGACGTCT" }, { "input": "4\nAGCT", "output": "AGCT" }, { "input": "6\n????G?", "output": "===" }, { "input": "4\nAA??", "output": "===" }, { "input": "4\n????", "output": "ACGT" }, { "input": "252\n???????GCG??T??TT?????T?C???C?CCG???GA???????AC??A???AAC?C?CC??CCC??A??TA?CCC??T???C??CA???CA??G????C?C?C????C??C??A???C?T????C??ACGC??CC?A?????A??CC?C??C?CCG?C??C??A??CG?A?????A?CT???CC????CCC?CATC?G??????????A???????????????TCCCC?C?CA??AC??GC????????", "output": "AAAAAAAGCGAATAATTAAAAATACAAACACCGAAAGAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAAACACACCAACCCAAAACTACCCCCCTCCCCCGCAGGGCAGGGGGGGCGCGCGGGGCGGCGGAGGGCGTGGGGCGGACGCGGCCGAGGGGGAGGCCGCGGCGCCGGCGGCGGAGGCGGAGTTTTATCTTTTCCTTTTCCCTCATCTGTTTTTTTTTTATTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTCCCCTCTCATTACTTGCTTTTTTTT" }, { "input": "255\n???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????", "output": "===" }, { "input": "4\n??A?", "output": "CGAT" }, { "input": "4\n?C??", "output": "ACGT" }, { "input": "4\nT???", "output": "TACG" }, { "input": "4\n???G", "output": "ACTG" }, { "input": "4\n??AC", "output": "GTAC" }, { "input": "8\n?C?AA???", "output": "CCGAAGTT" }, { "input": "12\n???A?G???A?T", "output": "ACCACGGGTATT" }, { "input": "16\n?????C??CAG??T??", "output": "AAACCCGGCAGGTTTT" }, { "input": "20\n???A?G??C?GC???????G", "output": "AAAAAGCCCCGCGGTTTTTG" }, { "input": "24\n?TG???AT?A?CTTG??T?GCT??", "output": "ATGAAAATCACCTTGCCTGGCTGG" }, { "input": "28\n??CTGAAG?GGT?CC?A??TT?CCACG?", "output": "AACTGAAGAGGTCCCGAGTTTTCCACGT" }, { "input": "32\n??A?????CAAG?C?C?CG??A?A??AAC?A?", "output": "CCACGGGGCAAGGCGCTCGTTATATTAACTAT" }, { "input": "36\n?GCC?CT?G?CGG?GCTGA?C?G?G????C??G?C?", "output": "AGCCACTAGACGGAGCTGAACAGAGCTTTCTTGTCT" }, { "input": "40\nTA?AA?C?G?ACC?G?GCTCGC?TG??TG?CT?G??CC??", "output": "TAAAAACAGAACCAGAGCTCGCCTGGGTGGCTTGTTCCTT" }, { "input": "44\nT?TA??A??AA???A?AGTA??TAT??ACTGAT??CT?AC?T??", "output": "TCTACCACCAACCCAGAGTAGGTATGGACTGATGGCTGACGTTT" }, { "input": "48\nG?G??GC??CA?G????AG?CA?CG??GGCCCCAA??G??C?T?TCA?", "output": "GAGAAGCAACAAGCCGGAGGCATCGTTGGCCCCAATTGTTCTTTTCAT" }, { "input": "52\n??G?G?CTGT??T?GCGCT?TAGGTT??C???GTCG??GC??C???????CG", "output": "AAGAGACTGTAATAGCGCTATAGGTTAACAACGTCGCCGCCCCGGTTTTTCG" }, { "input": "56\n?GCCA?GC?GA??GA??T?CCGC?????TGGC?AGGCCGC?AC?TGAT??CG?A??", "output": "AGCCAAGCAGAAAGAAATCCCGCCGGTTTGGCTAGGCCGCTACTTGATTTCGTATT" }, { "input": "60\nAT?T?CCGG??G?CCT?CCC?C?CGG????TCCCG?C?TG?TT?TA??A?TGT?????G?", "output": "ATATACCGGAAGACCTACCCACACGGAAAATCCCGCCCTGGTTGTAGGAGTGTGTTTTGT" }, { "input": "64\n?G??C??????C??C??AG?T?GC?TT??TAGA?GA?A??T?C???TC??A?CA??C??A???C", "output": "AGAACAAAAACCCCCCCAGCTCGCGTTGGTAGAGGAGAGGTGCGGGTCTTATCATTCTTATTTC" }, { "input": "68\nC?T??????C????G?T??TTT?T?T?G?CG??GCC??CT??????C??T?CC?T?T????CTT?T??", "output": "CATAAAAAACAAAAGATAATTTATATAGCCGCCGCCCCCTCCGGGGCGGTGCCGTGTGGGGCTTTTTT" }, { "input": "72\nA?GTA??A?TG?TA???AAAGG?A?T?TTAAT??GGA?T??G?T?T????TTATAAA?AA?T?G?TGT??TG", "output": "AAGTACCACTGCTACCCAAAGGCACTCTTAATCCGGACTCCGCTCTCGGGTTATAAAGAAGTGGGTGTGTTG" }, { "input": "76\nG?GTAC?CG?AG?AGC???A??T?TC?G??C?G?A???TC???GTG?C?AC???A??????TCA??TT?A?T?ATG", "output": "GAGTACACGAAGAAGCAAAAAATCTCCGCCCCGCACCCTCCGGGTGGCGACGGGAGGTTTTTCATTTTTATTTATG" }, { "input": "80\nGG???TAATT?A?AAG?G?TT???G??TTA?GAT?????GT?AA?TT?G?AG???G?T?A??GT??TTT?TTG??AT?T?", "output": "GGAAATAATTAAAAAGAGATTACCGCCTTACGATCCCCCGTCAACTTCGCAGCCCGCTCACGGTGGTTTGTTGGGATGTG" }, { "input": "84\n?C??G??CGGC????CA?GCGG???G?CG??GA??C???C???GC???CG?G?A?C?CC?AC?C?GGAG???C??????G???C", "output": "ACAAGAACGGCAAAACAAGCGGAAAGACGAAGACCCCCGCGGGGCGTTCGTGTATCTCCTACTCTGGAGTTTCTTTTTTGTTTC" }, { "input": "88\nGTTC?TCTGCGCGG??CATC?GTGCTCG?A?G?TGCAGCAG??A?CAG???GGTG?ATCAGG?TCTACTC?CG?GGT?A?TCC??AT?", "output": "GTTCATCTGCGCGGAACATCAGTGCTCGAAAGATGCAGCAGAAAACAGACCGGTGCATCAGGCTCTACTCGCGTGGTTATTCCTTATT" }, { "input": "92\n??TT????AT?T????A???TC????A?C????AT???T?T???T??A???T??TTA?AT?AA?C????C??????????????TAA?T???", "output": "AATTAAAAATATAAAAAACCTCCCCCACCCCCCATCCCTCTCCCTCGAGGGTGGTTAGATGAAGCGGGGCGGGGGGGGGGTTTTTAATTTTT" }, { "input": "96\nT?????C?CT?T??GGG??G??C???A?CC??????G???TCCCT??C?G??GC?CT?CGT?GGG??TCTC?C?CCGT?CCTCTT??CC?C?????", "output": "TAAAAACACTATAAGGGAAGAACAAAAACCAAAAAAGCGGTCCCTGGCGGGGGCGCTGCGTGGGGGGTCTCTCTCCGTTCCTCTTTTCCTCTTTTT" }, { "input": "100\n???GGA?C?A?A??A?G??GT?GG??G????A?ATGGAA???A?A?A?AGAGGT?GA?????AA???G???GA???TAGAG?ACGGA?AA?G???GGGAT", "output": "ACCGGACCCACACCACGCCGTCGGCCGCCCCACATGGAACCCACACAGAGAGGTGGATTTTTAATTTGTTTGATTTTAGAGTACGGATAATGTTTGGGAT" }, { "input": "104\n???TTG?C???G?G??G??????G?T??TC???CCC????TG?GGT??GG?????T?CG???GGG??GTC?G??TC??GG??CTGGCT??G????C??????TG", "output": "AAATTGACAAAGAGAAGAAAAAAGATAATCAAACCCAAAATGCGGTCCGGCCCCCTCCGCCCGGGCCGTCCGGGTCGGGGTTCTGGCTTTGTTTTCTTTTTTTG" }, { "input": "108\n??CAC?A?ACCA??A?CA??AA?TA?AT?????CCC????A??T?C?CATA??CAA?TACT??A?TA?AC?T??G???GG?G??CCC??AA?CG????T?CT?A??AA", "output": "AACACAACACCACCACCACCAACTACATCGGGGCCCGGGGAGGTGCGCATAGGCAAGTACTGGAGTAGACGTGGGTTTGGTGTTCCCTTAATCGTTTTTTCTTATTAA" }, { "input": "112\n???T?TC?C?AC???TC?C???CCC??C????C?CCGC???TG?C?T??????C?C?????G?C????A????????G?C?A?C?A?C?C??C????CC?TC??C??C?A??", "output": "AAATATCACAACAAATCACAAACCCAACAAAACACCGCAAATGCCGTGGGGGGCGCGGGGGGGCGGGGAGGGGGGTTGTCTATCTATCTCTTCTTTTCCTTCTTCTTCTATT" }, { "input": "116\n????C??A?A??AAC???????C???CCCTC??A????ATA?T??AT???C?TCCC???????C????CTC??T?A???C??A???CCA?TAC?AT?????C??CA???C?????C", "output": "AAAACAAAAAAAAACAAAAAACCCCCCCCTCCCACGGGATAGTGGATGGGCGTCCCGGGGGGGCGGGGCTCGGTGAGGGCGGATTTCCATTACTATTTTTTCTTCATTTCTTTTTC" }, { "input": "120\nTC?AGATG?GAT??G????C?C??GA?GT?TATAC?AGA?TCG?TCT???A?AAA??C?T?A???AA?TAC?ATTT???T?AA?G???TG?AT???TA??GCGG?AC?A??AT??T???C", "output": "TCAAGATGAGATAAGAACCCCCCCGACGTCTATACCAGACTCGCTCTCCCACAAACCCCTCACGGAAGTACGATTTGGGTGAAGGGGGTGGATGGGTAGTGCGGTACTATTATTTTTTTC" }, { "input": "124\n???C?????C?AGG??A?A?CA????A??A?AA??A????????G?A?????????AG?A??G?C??A??C???G??CG??C???????A????C???AG?AA???AC????????????C??G", "output": "AAACAAAAACAAGGAAAAAACACCCCACCACAACCACCCCCCCCGCACCCGGGGGGAGGAGGGGCGGAGGCGGGGGGCGGGCGTTTTTTATTTTCTTTAGTAATTTACTTTTTTTTTTTTCTTG" }, { "input": "128\nAT?GC?T?C?GATTTG??ATTGG?AC?GGCCA?T?GG?CCGG??AGT?TGT?G??A?AAGGCGG?T??TCT?CT??C?TTGTTG??????CCGG?TGATAT?T?TTGTCCCT??CTGTGTAATA??G?", "output": "ATAGCATACAGATTTGAAATTGGAACAGGCCAATAGGACCGGAAAGTATGTAGAAAAAAGGCGGCTCCTCTCCTCCCCTTGTTGCCCCCCCCGGCTGATATCTGTTGTCCCTGGCTGTGTAATAGGGT" }, { "input": "132\nAC???AA??T???T??G??ACG?C??AA?GA?C???CGAGTA?T??TTGTC???GCTGATCA????C??TA???ATTTA?C??GT??GTCTCTCGT?AAGGACTG?TC????T???C?T???ATTTT?T?AT", "output": "ACAAAAAAATAAATAAGAAACGACACAACGACCCCCCGAGTACTCCTTGTCCCCGCTGATCACCCCCCGTAGGGATTTAGCGGGTGGGTCTCTCGTGAAGGACTGGTCGGGGTGGGCGTTTTATTTTTTTAT" }, { "input": "136\n?A?C???????C??????????????C?????C???????????CCCC?????????C??????C??C??????CC??C??C?C???C??????C??C?C??????????C?????????GC????C???????C?", "output": "AAACAAAAAAACAAAAAAAAAAAAAACAAAAACAAAAACCCCCCCCCCCCCCGGGGGCGGGGGGCGGCGGGGGGCCGGCGGCGCGGGCGGGGGGCTTCTCTTTTTTTTTTCTTTTTTTTTGCTTTTCTTTTTTTCT" }, { "input": "140\nTTG??G?GG?G??C??CTC?CGG?TTCGC????GGCG?G??TTGCCCC?TCC??A??CG?GCCTTT?G??G??CT??TG?G?TTC?TGC?GG?TGT??CTGGAT??TGGTTG??TTGGTTTTTTGGTCGATCGG???C??", "output": "TTGAAGAGGAGAACAACTCACGGATTCGCAAAAGGCGAGAATTGCCCCATCCAAAAACGAGCCTTTAGAAGAACTAATGAGATTCCTGCCGGCTGTCCCTGGATCCTGGTTGCCTTGGTTTTTTGGTCGATCGGCCCCTT" }, { "input": "144\n?????A?C?A?A???TTT?GAATA?G??T?T?????AT?AA??TT???TT??A?T????AT??TA??AA???T??A??TT???A????T???T????A??T?G???A?C?T????A?AA??A?T?C??A??A???AA????ATA", "output": "AAAAAAACAAAACCCTTTCGAATACGCCTCTCCCCCATCAACCTTCCCTTCCACTCCCCATCCTACCAACCCTGGAGGTTGGGAGGGGTGGGTGGGGAGGTGGGGGAGCGTGGGGAGAAGGATTTCTTATTATTTAATTTTATA" }, { "input": "148\nACG?GGGT?A??C????TCTTGCTG?GTA?C?C?TG?GT??GGGG??TTG?CA????GT???G?TT?T?CT?C??C???CTTCATTA?G?G???GC?AAT??T???AT??GGATT????TC?C???????T??TATCG???T?T?CG?", "output": "ACGAGGGTAAAACAAAATCTTGCTGAGTAACACATGAGTAAGGGGAATTGACAAAAAGTAAAGATTCTCCTCCCCCCCCCTTCATTACGCGCCCGCCAATCCTCCCATCGGGATTGGGGTCGCGGGGGGGTGTTATCGTTTTTTTCGT" }, { "input": "152\n??CTA??G?GTC?G??TTCC?TG??????T??C?G???G?CC???C?GT?G?G??C?CGGT?CC????G?T?T?C?T??G?TCGT??????A??TCC?G?C???GTT?GC?T?CTT?GT?C??C?TCGTTG?TTG?G????CG?GC??G??G", "output": "AACTAAAGAGTCAGAATTCCATGAAAAAATAACAGAAAGACCAAACAGTAGAGAACACGGTACCAAAAGCTCTCCCTCCGCTCGTCCCCCCACGTCCGGGCGGGGTTGGCGTGCTTGGTGCGTCTTCGTTGTTTGTGTTTTCGTGCTTGTTG" }, { "input": "156\nGCA????A???AAT?C??????GAG?CCA?A?CG??ACG??????GCAAAC??GCGGTCC??GT???C???????CC???????ACGCA????C??A??CC??A?GAATAC?C?CA?CCCT?TCACA?A???????C??TAG?C??T??A??A?CA", "output": "GCAAAAAAAAAAATACAAAAACGAGCCCACACCGCCACGCCCGGGGCAAACGGGCGGTCCGGGTGGGCGGGGGGGCCGGGGGGGACGCAGGTTCTTATTCCTTATGAATACTCTCATCCCTTTCACATATTTTTTTCTTTAGTCTTTTTATTATCA" }, { "input": "160\nGCACC????T?TGATAC??CATATCC?GT?AGT?ATGGATA?CC?????GCTCG?A?GG?A?GCCAG??C?CGGATC?GCAA?AAGCCCCC?CAT?GA?GC?CAC?TAA?G?CACAACGG?AAA??CA?ACTCGA?CAC?GAGCAAC??A?G?AAA?TC?", "output": "GCACCACCCTGTGATACGGCATATCCGGTGAGTGATGGATAGCCGGGGGGCTCGGAGGGGATGCCAGTTCTCGGATCTGCAATAAGCCCCCTCATTGATGCTCACTTAATGTCACAACGGTAAATTCATACTCGATCACTGAGCAACTTATGTAAATTCT" }, { "input": "164\nGA?AGGT???T?G?A?G??TTA?TGTG?GTAGT?????T??TTTG?A?T??T?TA?G?T?GGT?????TGTGG?A?A?T?A?T?T?????TT?AAGAG?????T??TATATG?TATT??G?????GGGTATTTT?GG?A??TG??T?GAATGTG?AG?T???A?", "output": "GAAAGGTAAATAGAAAGAATTAATGTGAGTAGTAAAAATAATTTGAACTCCTCTACGCTCGGTCCCCCTGTGGCACACTCACTCTCCCCCTTCAAGAGCCCCCTCCTATATGCTATTCCGCCCCCGGGTATTTTCGGCAGGTGGGTGGAATGTGGAGGTGGGAG" }, { "input": "168\n?C?CAGTCCGT?TCC?GCG?T??T?TA?GG?GCTTGTTTTGT??GC???CTGT??T?T?C?ACG?GTGG??C??TC?GT??CTT?GGT??TGGC??G?TTTCTT?G??C?CTC??CT?G?TT?CG?C?A???GCCGTGAG?CTTC???TTCTCGG?C?CC??GTGCTT", "output": "ACACAGTCCGTATCCAGCGATAATATAAGGAGCTTGTTTTGTAAGCAAACTGTAATATACAACGAGTGGAACAATCAGTAACTTAGGTAATGGCAAGATTTCTTAGAACCCTCCCCTCGCTTCCGCCCACGGGCCGTGAGGCTTCGGGTTCTCGGGCGCCGGGTGCTT" }, { "input": "172\nG?ATG??G?TTT?ATA?GAAGCACTTGCT?AGC??AG??GTTCG?T?G??G?AC?TAGGGCT?TA?TTCTA?TTCAGGAA?GGAAATTGAAG?A?CT?GGTGAGTCTCT?AAACAGT??T??TCAGG?AGTG?TT?TAAT??GG?G?GCA???G?GGA?GACGAATACTCAA", "output": "GAATGAAGATTTAATACGAAGCACTTGCTCAGCCCAGCCGTTCGCTCGCCGCACCTAGGGCTCTACTTCTACTTCAGGAACGGAAATTGAAGCACCTCGGTGAGTCTCTCAAACAGTCCTCCTCAGGCAGTGGTTGTAATGGGGTGTGCATTTGTGGATGACGAATACTCAA" }, { "input": "176\n????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????", "output": "AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT" }, { "input": "180\n?GTTACA?A?A?G??????GGGA?A??T?????C?AC??GG???G????T??CC??T?CGG?AG???GAAGG?????A?GT?G?????CTAA?A??C?A???A?T??C?A???AAA???G?GG?C?A??C???????GTCC?G??GT??G?C?G?C????TT??G????A???A???A?G", "output": "AGTTACAAAAAAGAAAAAAGGGAAAAATAAAAACAACAAGGCCCGCCCCTCCCCCCTCCGGCAGCCCGAAGGCCCCCACGTCGCCCCCCTAACACGCGAGGGAGTGGCGAGGGAAAGGGGGGGGCGAGTCTTTTTTTGTCCTGTTGTTTGTCTGTCTTTTTTTTGTTTTATTTATTTATG" }, { "input": "184\n?CTC?A??????C?T?TG??AC??????G???CCT????CT?C?TT???C???AT????????????T??T?A?AGT?C?C?C?C?CG??CAT?C??C???T??T?TCCTC????C??A???CG?C???C??TC??C?G?C????CTT????C??A?AT??C????T?TCT?T???C?CT??C?", "output": "ACTCAAAAAAAACATATGAAACAAAAAAGAAACCTAAAACTACATTAAACAAAATAAAACCCCCCCCTCCTCACAGTGCGCGCGCGCGGGCATGCGGCGGGTGGTGTCCTCGGGGCGGAGGGCGGCGGGCGGTCGGCGGGCGGGGCTTGTTTCTTATATTTCTTTTTTTCTTTTTTCTCTTTCT" }, { "input": "188\n????TG??A?G?GG?AGA??T??G?TA?ATTT?TTGA??TTA??T?G???GA?G?A??GG??ACTTGT?T?T?TCT?TG?TGAG??GT?A???TT?G???????TA???G?G?GTAG?G?T????????A?TT?TT?T??GGTGT??TTT?T?T?TT???GAGA??G?GGG?G??TG?GT?GT?A??T", "output": "AAAATGAAAAGAGGAAGAAATAAGATAAATTTATTGAAATTAAATAGAAAGAAGAAAAGGACACTTGTCTCTCTCTCTGCTGAGCCGTCACCCTTCGCCCCCCCTACCCGCGCGTAGCGCTCCCCCCCCACTTCTTCTCCGGTGTCCTTTCTCTCTTGGGGAGAGGGGGGGGGGGTGGGTGGTTATTT" }, { "input": "192\nTT???TA?A?TTCTCA?ATCCCC?TA?T??A?A?TGT?TT??TAA?C?C?TA?CTAAAT???AA?TT???T?AATAG?AC??AC?A??A?TT?A?TT?AA?TCTTTC??A?AAA?AA??T?AG?C??AT?T?TATCT?CTTCAA?ACAAAT???AT?TT??????C?CTC???TT?ACACACTGCA?AC??T", "output": "TTAACTACACTTCTCACATCCCCCTACTCCACACTGTCTTCCTAACCCCCTACCTAAATCCCAACTTCGGTGAATAGGACGGACGAGGAGTTGAGTTGAAGTCTTTCGGAGAAAGAAGGTGAGGCGGATGTGTATCTGCTTCAAGACAAATGGGATGTTGGGGGGCGCTCGGGTTGACACACTGCAGACTTT" }, { "input": "196\n??ACATCC??TGA?C?AAA?A???T????A??ACAC????T???????CCC?AAT?T?AT?A?A??TATC??CC?CCACACA?CC?A?AGC??AAA??A???A?CA??A?AT??G???CA?ACATTCG??CACAT?AC???A?A?C?CTTT?AAG??A?TAC???C?GCAA?T??C??AA???GAC?ATTAT????", "output": "ACACATCCCCTGACCCAAACACCCTCCCCACCACACCGGGTGGGGGGGCCCGAATGTGATGAGAGGTATCGGCCGCCACACAGCCGAGAGCGGAAAGGAGGGAGCAGGAGATGGGGGGCAGACATTCGGGCACATTACTTTATATCTCTTTTAAGTTATTACTTTCTGCAATTTTCTTAATTTGACTATTATTTTT" }, { "input": "200\n?CT?T?C???AC?G?CAC?C?T??T?G?AGAGTA?CT????A?CCCAT?GCT?TTC?CAG???TCCATAAC?GACT?TC??C?AG?AA?A?C??ATC?CTAT?AC??????ACCGA??A????C?AA???CGCTTCGC?A????A??GCC?AG?T?????T?A?C?A?CTTC?????T?T?????GC?GTACTC??TG??", "output": "ACTATACAAAACAGACACACATAATAGAAGAGTAACTAAAAAACCCATCGCTCTTCCCAGCCCTCCATAACCGACTCTCCCCCAGCAAGAGCGGATCGCTATGACGGGGGGACCGAGGAGGGGCGAAGGGCGCTTCGCGAGGGGAGGGCCGAGGTGGGTTTTATCTATCTTCTTTTTTTTTTTTTGCTGTACTCTTTGTT" }, { "input": "204\n??????T???T?GC?TC???TA?TC?????A??C?C??G??????G?CTC????A?CTTT?T???T??CTTA???????T??C??G????A?????TTTA??AT?A??C?C?T?C???C?????T???????GT????T????AT?CT????C??C??T???C????C?GCTTCCC?G?????T???C?T??????????TT??", "output": "AAAAAATAAATAGCATCAAATAATCAAAAAAAACACAAGAAAAAAGACTCAAAAAACTTTATAAATACCTTACCCCCCCTCCCCCGCCCCACCCCCTTTACCATCACCCCCGTGCGGGCGGGGGTGGGGGGGGTGGGGTGGGGATGCTGGGGCGGCGGTGGGCGGGGCGGCTTCCCGGGTTTTTTTTCTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT" }, { "input": "208\nA?GGT?G??A???????G??A?A?GA?T?G???A?AAG?AT????GG?????AT??A?A???T?A??????A????AGGCGT???A???TA????TGGT???GA????GGTG???TA??GA??TA?GGG?????G?????AT?GGGG??TG?T?AA??A??AG?AA?TGA???A?A?GG???GAAT?G?T??T?A??G?CAGT?T?A?", "output": "AAGGTAGAAAAAAAAAAGAAAAAAGAATCGCCCACAAGCATCCCCGGCCCCCATCCACACCCTCACCCCCCACCCCAGGCGTCCCACCCTACCCCTGGTCCCGACCCCGGTGCGGTAGGGAGGTAGGGGGGGGGGGGGGTATTGGGGTTTGTTTAATTATTAGTAATTGATTTATATGGTTTGAATTGTTTTTTATTGTCAGTTTTAT" }, { "input": "212\nT?TTT?A??TC?????A?T??T????T????????C??T??AT????????T???TT????T?TTT??????????TTC???T?T?C??T?TA?C??TTT????T???????C????????A?TT???T??TTT??AT?T????T????T?????A??C????T??T???TA???A?????????T???C????????C???T?TA???TTT", "output": "TATTTAAAATCAAAAAAATAATAAAATAAAAAAAACAATAAATAAAAAAAATAAATTAAAATCTTTCCCCCCCCCCTTCCCCTCTCCCCTCTACCCCTTTCCCCTCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCACTTCCGTGGTTTGGATGTGGGGTGGGGTGGGGGAGGCGGGGTGGTGGGTAGGGAGGGGGGGGGTGGGCGGGGGGGGCTTTTTTATTTTTT" }, { "input": "216\n?CT?A?CC?GCC?C?AT?A???C???TA????ATGTCCG??CCG?CGG?TCC?TTC??CCT????????G?GGC?TACCCGACCGAG?C???C?G?G??C??CGTCCTG??AGG??CT?G???TC?CT????A?GTA??C?C?CTGTTAC??C?TCT?C?T???T??GTGGA?AG?CGCT?CGTC???T?C?T?C?GTT???C??GCC?T??C?T?", "output": "ACTAAACCAGCCACAATAAAAACAAATAAAAAATGTCCGAACCGACGGATCCATTCAACCTAAAAAAAAGAGGCATACCCGACCGAGACAAACAGAGCCCCCCGTCCTGCGAGGGGCTGGGGGTCGCTGGGGAGGTAGGCGCGCTGTTACGGCGTCTGCGTGGGTTTGTGGATAGTCGCTTCGTCTTTTTCTTTCTGTTTTTCTTGCCTTTTCTTT" }, { "input": "220\n?GCC??????T????G?CTC???CC?C????GC??????C???TCCC???????GCC????????C?C??C?T?C?CC????CC??C???????CC??C?G?A?T???CC??C????????C????CTA?GC?????CC??C?C?????T?????G?????????G???AC????C?CG?????C?G?C?CG?????????G?C????C?G??????C??", "output": "AGCCAAAAAATAAAAGACTCAAACCACAAAAGCAAAAAACAAATCCCAAAAAAAGCCAAAAAAAACACAACATACACCAACCCCCCCCCCCCCGCCGGCGGGAGTGGGCCGGCGGGGGGGGCGGGGCTAGGCGGGGGCCGGCGCGGGGGTGGGGGGTTTTTTTTTGTTTACTTTTCTCGTTTTTCTGTCTCGTTTTTTTTTGTCTTTTCTGTTTTTTCTT" }, { "input": "224\nTTGC?G??A?ATCA??CA???T?TG?C?CGA?CTTA?C??C?TTC?AC?CTCA?A?AT?C?T?CT?CATGT???A??T?CT????C?AACT?TTCCC??C?AAC???AC?TTTC?TTAAA??????TGT????CGCT????GCCC?GCCCA?????TCGA??C?TATACA??C?CC?CATAC?GGACG??GC??GTT?TT?T???GCT??T?C?T?C??T?CC?", "output": "TTGCAGAAAAATCAAACAAAATATGACACGAACTTAACAACATTCAACACTCAAAAATACATACTACATGTAAAACCTCCTCCCCCCAACTGTTCCCGGCGAACGGGACGTTTCGTTAAAGGGGGGTGTGGGGCGCTGGGGGCCCGGCCCAGGGGGTCGAGGCGTATACAGGCGCCGCATACGGGACGGGGCGTGTTTTTTTTTTGCTTTTTCTTTCTTTTCCT" }, { "input": "228\nA??A?C???AG?C?AC???A?T?????AA??????C?A??A?AC?????C?C???A??????A???AC?C????T?C?AA?C??A???CC??????????????????A???CC????A?????C??TC???A???????????A??A????????????????CC?????CCA??????????????C??????C????T?CT???C???A???T?CC?G??C??A?", "output": "AAAAACAAAAGACAACAAAAATAAAAAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAACAAAAACACCCCACCCCCCACCCACCCCCCCTCCCAACCCCACCCCCCCCCGGGGGGGGGGGGGGAGGGCCGGGGAGGGGGCGGTCGGGAGGGGGGGGGGGAGGAGGGGGGGGGGGTTTTTCCTTTTTCCATTTTTTTTTTTTTTCTTTTTTCTTTTTTCTTTTCTTTATTTTTCCTGTTCTTAT" }, { "input": "232\nA??AAGC?GCG?AG???GGGCG?C?A?GCAAC?AG?C?GC??CA??A??CC?AA?A????G?AGA?ACACA?C?G?G?G?CGC??G???????GAGC?CAA??????G?A???AGGG?????AAC?AG?A?A??AG?CG?G???G????GGGA?C?G?A?A??GC????C??A?ACG?AA?G?ACG????AC?C?GA??GGCAG?GAA??ACA??A?AGGAGG???CGGA?C", "output": "AAAAAGCAGCGAAGAAAGGGCGACAAAGCAACCAGCCCGCCCCACCACCCCCAACACCCCGCAGACACACACCCGCGCGCCGCCCGCCCGGGGGAGCGCAAGGGGGTGTATTTAGGGTTTTTAACTAGTATATTAGTCGTGTTTGTTTTGGGATCTGTATATTGCTTTTCTTATACGTAATGTACGTTTTACTCTGATTGGCAGTGAATTACATTATAGGAGGTTTCGGATC" }, { "input": "236\nAAGCCC?A?TT??C?AATGC?A?GC?GACGT?CTT?TA??CCG?T?CAA?AGT?CTG???GCGATG?TG?A?A?ACT?AT?GGG?GC?C?CGCCCTT?GT??G?T?????GACTT??????CT?GA?GG?C?T?G??CTG??G??TG?TCA?TCGTT?GC?A?G?GGGT?CG?CGAG??CG?TC?TAT?A???T??GAGTC?CGGC?CG??CT?TAAT??GGAA?G??GG?GCGAC", "output": "AAGCCCAAATTAACAAATGCAAAGCAGACGTACTTATAAACCGATACAAAAGTACTGAAAGCGATGATGAAAAAACTAATAGGGAGCACACGCCCTTAGTACGCTCCCCCGACTTCCCCCCCTCGACGGCCCTCGCCCTGCGGGGTGGTCAGTCGTTGGCGAGGGGGGTGCGTCGAGTTCGTTCTTATTATTTTTTGAGTCTCGGCTCGTTCTTTAATTTGGAATGTTGGTGCGAC" }, { "input": "240\n?T?A?A??G????G????AGGAGTAA?AGGCT??C????AT?GAA?ATGCT???GA?G?A??G?TC??TATT???AG?G?G?A?A??TTGT??GGTCAG?GA?G?AAT?G?GG??CAG?T?GT?G?GC???GC??????GA?A?AAATGGGC??G??????TTA??GTCG?TC?GCCG?GGGA??T?A????T?G?T???G?GG?ATG???A?ATGAC?GGT?CTG?AGGG??TAGT?AG", "output": "ATAAAAAAGAAAAGAAAAAGGAGTAAAAGGCTAACAAAAATAGAAAATGCTACCGACGCACCGCTCCCTATTCCCAGCGCGCACACCTTGTCCGGTCAGCGACGCAATCGCGGCCCAGCTCGTCGCGCCCCGCCCCCCCGACACAAATGGGCCCGCGGGGGTTATTGTCGTTCTGCCGTGGGATTTTATTTTTTGTTTTTGTGGTATGTTTATATGACTGGTTCTGTAGGGTTTAGTTAG" }, { "input": "244\nC?GT???T??TA?CC??TACT???TC?C?A???G??G?TCC?AC??AA???C?CCACC????A?AGCC??T?CT??CCGG?CC?T?C??GCCCTGGCCAAAC???GC?C???AT?CC?CT?TAG??CG?C?T?C??A?AC?GC????A??C?C?A??TC?T????GCCCT??GG???CC?A?CC?G?A?CA?G??CCCG??CG?T?TAC?G???C?AC??G??CCA???G????C??G?CT?C?", "output": "CAGTAAATAATAACCAATACTAAATCACAAAAAGAAGATCCAACAAAAAAACACCACCAAAAAAAGCCAATACTAACCGGGCCGTGCGGGCCCTGGCCAAACGGGGCGCGGGATGCCGCTGTAGGGCGGCGTGCGGAGACGGCGGGGAGGCGCGAGGTCGTGGTTGCCCTTTGGTTTCCTATCCTGTATCATGTTCCCGTTCGTTTTACTGTTTCTACTTGTTCCATTTGTTTTCTTGTCTTCT" }, { "input": "248\n??TC???TG??G??T????CC???C?G?????G?????GT?A?CT?AAT?GG?AGA?????????G???????G???CG??AA?A????T???????TG?CA????C?TT?G?GC???AA?G????G????T??G??A??????TT???G???CG?????A??A??T?GA??G??T?CC?TA??GCTG?A????G?CG??GGTG??CA???????TA??G?????????A???????GC?GG????GC", "output": "AATCAAATGAAGAATAAAACCAAACAGAAAAAGAAAAAGTAAACTAAATAGGAAGAAAAAAAAAAGACCCCCCGCCCCGCCAACACCCCTCCCCCCCTGCCACCCCCCTTCGCGCCCCAACGCCCCGCCCCTCCGGGAGGGGGGTTGGGGGGGCGGGGGGAGGAGGTGGAGGGGGTGCCTTATTGCTGTATTTTGTCGTTGGTGTTCATTTTTTTTATTGTTTTTTTTTATTTTTTTGCTGGTTTTGC" }, { "input": "8\n???AAA??", "output": "===" }, { "input": "12\nC??CC??????C", "output": "===" }, { "input": "4\nG??G", "output": "===" }, { "input": "4\nTT??", "output": "===" }, { "input": "4\nACAC", "output": "===" }, { "input": "8\nACGT???T", "output": "ACGTACGT" }, { "input": "252\n????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????", "output": "AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT" }, { "input": "252\n??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????A?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????", "output": "AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCACCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT" }, { "input": "252\n???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????C????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????", "output": "AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGCGTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT" }, { "input": "252\n???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????G", "output": "AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTG" }, { "input": "252\nT???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????", "output": "TAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT" }, { "input": "4\nAA?T", "output": "===" }, { "input": "4\nAAAA", "output": "===" }, { "input": "8\nAAA?????", "output": "===" }, { "input": "10\nACGT??????", "output": "===" }, { "input": "6\nACGACG", "output": "===" }, { "input": "5\nAAAAA", "output": "===" }, { "input": "8\nGGGGAA??", "output": "===" }, { "input": "5\nATGCA", "output": "===" }, { "input": "4\nTTTT", "output": "===" }, { "input": "4\nACCG", "output": "===" }, { "input": "8\nACGTA?GT", "output": "ACGTACGT" } ]
1,596,104,500
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
95
109
6,963,200
n=int(input()) s=str(input()) p1=s.count('A') p2=s.count('C') p3=s.count('G') p4=s.count('T') l=len(s) t=len(s)//4 l1=[] for i in s: l1.append(i) if len(s)%4!=0: print("===") else: for i in range(l): if l1[i]=='?': if p1<t: l1[i]='A' p1+=1 elif p2<t: l1[i]='C' p2+=1 elif p3<t: l1[i]='G' p3+=1 else: if p4<t: l1[i]='T' p4+=1 if p1==p2 and p1==p3 and p1==p4: for i in range(l): print(l1[i],end="") else: print("===")
Title: Mammoth's Genome Decoding Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The process of mammoth's genome decoding in Berland comes to its end! One of the few remaining tasks is to restore unrecognized nucleotides in a found chain *s*. Each nucleotide is coded with a capital letter of English alphabet: 'A', 'C', 'G' or 'T'. Unrecognized nucleotides are coded by a question mark '?'. Thus, *s* is a string consisting of letters 'A', 'C', 'G', 'T' and characters '?'. It is known that the number of nucleotides of each of the four types in the decoded genome of mammoth in Berland should be equal. Your task is to decode the genome and replace each unrecognized nucleotide with one of the four types so that the number of nucleotides of each of the four types becomes equal. Input Specification: The first line contains the integer *n* (4<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=255)Β β€” the length of the genome. The second line contains the string *s* of length *n*Β β€” the coded genome. It consists of characters 'A', 'C', 'G', 'T' and '?'. Output Specification: If it is possible to decode the genome, print it. If there are multiple answer, print any of them. If it is not possible, print three equals signs in a row: "===" (without quotes). Demo Input: ['8\nAG?C??CT\n', '4\nAGCT\n', '6\n????G?\n', '4\nAA??\n'] Demo Output: ['AGACGTCT\n', 'AGCT\n', '===\n', '===\n'] Note: In the first example you can replace the first question mark with the letter 'A', the second question mark with the letter 'G', the third question mark with the letter 'T', then each nucleotide in the genome would be presented twice. In the second example the genome is already decoded correctly and each nucleotide is exactly once in it. In the third and the fourth examples it is impossible to decode the genom.
```python n=int(input()) s=str(input()) p1=s.count('A') p2=s.count('C') p3=s.count('G') p4=s.count('T') l=len(s) t=len(s)//4 l1=[] for i in s: l1.append(i) if len(s)%4!=0: print("===") else: for i in range(l): if l1[i]=='?': if p1<t: l1[i]='A' p1+=1 elif p2<t: l1[i]='C' p2+=1 elif p3<t: l1[i]='G' p3+=1 else: if p4<t: l1[i]='T' p4+=1 if p1==p2 and p1==p3 and p1==p4: for i in range(l): print(l1[i],end="") else: print("===") ```
3
47
B
Coins
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "implementation" ]
B. Coins
2
256
One day Vasya came across three Berland coins. They didn't have any numbers that's why Vasya didn't understand how their denominations differ. He supposed that if one coin is heavier than the other one, then it should be worth more. Vasya weighed all the three pairs of coins on pan balance scales and told you the results. Find out how the deminations of the coins differ or if Vasya has a mistake in the weighting results. No two coins are equal.
The input data contains the results of all the weighting, one result on each line. It is guaranteed that every coin pair was weighted exactly once. Vasya labelled the coins with letters Β«AΒ», Β«BΒ» and Β«CΒ». Each result is a line that appears as (letter)(&gt; or &lt; sign)(letter). For example, if coin "A" proved lighter than coin "B", the result of the weighting is A&lt;B.
It the results are contradictory, print Impossible. Otherwise, print without spaces the rearrangement of letters Β«AΒ», Β«BΒ» and Β«CΒ» which represent the coins in the increasing order of their weights.
[ "A&gt;B\nC&lt;B\nA&gt;C\n", "A&lt;B\nB&gt;C\nC&gt;A\n" ]
[ "CBA", "ACB" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "A>B\nC<B\nA>C", "output": "CBA" }, { "input": "A<B\nB>C\nC>A", "output": "ACB" }, { "input": "A<C\nB<A\nB>C", "output": "Impossible" }, { "input": "A<B\nA<C\nB>C", "output": "ACB" }, { "input": "B>A\nC<B\nC>A", "output": "ACB" }, { "input": "A>B\nB>C\nC<A", "output": "CBA" }, { "input": "A>C\nA>B\nB<C", "output": "BCA" }, { "input": "C<B\nB>A\nA<C", "output": "ACB" }, { "input": "C<B\nA>B\nC<A", "output": "CBA" }, { "input": "C>B\nB>A\nA<C", "output": "ABC" }, { "input": "C<B\nB<A\nC>A", "output": "Impossible" }, { "input": "B<C\nC<A\nA>B", "output": "BCA" }, { "input": "A>B\nC<B\nC<A", "output": "CBA" }, { "input": "B>A\nC>B\nA>C", "output": "Impossible" }, { "input": "B<A\nC>B\nC>A", "output": "BAC" }, { "input": "A<B\nC>B\nA<C", "output": "ABC" }, { "input": "A<B\nC<A\nB<C", "output": "Impossible" }, { "input": "A>C\nC<B\nB>A", "output": "CAB" }, { "input": "C>A\nA<B\nB>C", "output": "ACB" }, { "input": "C>A\nC<B\nB>A", "output": "ACB" }, { "input": "B>C\nB>A\nA<C", "output": "ACB" }, { "input": "C<B\nC<A\nB<A", "output": "CBA" }, { "input": "A<C\nA<B\nB>C", "output": "ACB" }, { "input": "B>A\nA>C\nB>C", "output": "CAB" }, { "input": "B<A\nA<C\nC<B", "output": "Impossible" }, { "input": "A<C\nB>C\nA>B", "output": "Impossible" }, { "input": "B>A\nC<A\nC>B", "output": "Impossible" }, { "input": "A>C\nC>B\nB<A", "output": "BCA" }, { "input": "B<C\nB<A\nA>C", "output": "BCA" }, { "input": "A>B\nC>B\nA<C", "output": "BAC" }, { "input": "C<B\nC<A\nB<A", "output": "CBA" }, { "input": "A<C\nA>B\nB>C", "output": "Impossible" }, { "input": "B>A\nB>C\nA<C", "output": "ACB" }, { "input": "B>C\nC<A\nB<A", "output": "CBA" }, { "input": "C>A\nB>A\nB>C", "output": "ACB" }, { "input": "B<A\nB>C\nA<C", "output": "Impossible" }, { "input": "B<C\nA<B\nC>A", "output": "ABC" }, { "input": "C<B\nB>A\nA>C", "output": "CAB" }, { "input": "A>B\nC>A\nB<C", "output": "BAC" }, { "input": "A>B\nB>C\nC<A", "output": "CBA" }, { "input": "B>C\nC>A\nA>B", "output": "Impossible" }, { "input": "B<A\nB>C\nC<A", "output": "CBA" }, { "input": "C>B\nB>A\nC>A", "output": "ABC" }, { "input": "A>C\nA>B\nB>C", "output": "CBA" }, { "input": "B<C\nA>B\nA<C", "output": "BAC" }, { "input": "C>A\nC<B\nB>A", "output": "ACB" }, { "input": "C>B\nA<B\nC<A", "output": "Impossible" }, { "input": "A<C\nC<B\nA>B", "output": "Impossible" }, { "input": "B>C\nA<B\nA<C", "output": "ACB" }, { "input": "C>A\nA<B\nC>B", "output": "ABC" } ]
1,657,677,980
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
50
92
0
one = input() two = input() three = input() a = 0 b = 0 c = 0 aflag = 0 bflag = 0 if one[1] == '<': if one[2] == 'A': a += 1 elif one[2] == 'B': b += 1 else: c += 1 else: if one[0] == 'A': a += 1 elif one[0] == 'B': b += 1 else: c += 1 if two[1] == '<': if two[2] == 'A': a += 1 elif two[2] == 'B': b += 1 else: c += 1 else: if two[0] == 'A': a += 1 elif two[0] == 'B': b += 1 else: c += 1 if three[1] == '<': if three[2] == 'A': a += 1 elif three[2] == 'B': b += 1 else: c += 1 else: if three[0] == 'A': a += 1 elif three[0] == 'B': b += 1 else: c += 1 res = "" if a == b == c == 1: print("Impossible") else: if a == 0: res += "A" aflag = 1 elif b == 0: res += "B" bflag = 1 else: res += "C" cflag = 1 if aflag == 0 and a == 1: res += "A" aflag = 1 elif bflag == 0 and b == 1: res += "B" bflag = 1 else: res += "C" if aflag == 0: res += "A" elif bflag == 0: res += "B" else: res += "C" print(res)
Title: Coins Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: One day Vasya came across three Berland coins. They didn't have any numbers that's why Vasya didn't understand how their denominations differ. He supposed that if one coin is heavier than the other one, then it should be worth more. Vasya weighed all the three pairs of coins on pan balance scales and told you the results. Find out how the deminations of the coins differ or if Vasya has a mistake in the weighting results. No two coins are equal. Input Specification: The input data contains the results of all the weighting, one result on each line. It is guaranteed that every coin pair was weighted exactly once. Vasya labelled the coins with letters Β«AΒ», Β«BΒ» and Β«CΒ». Each result is a line that appears as (letter)(&gt; or &lt; sign)(letter). For example, if coin "A" proved lighter than coin "B", the result of the weighting is A&lt;B. Output Specification: It the results are contradictory, print Impossible. Otherwise, print without spaces the rearrangement of letters Β«AΒ», Β«BΒ» and Β«CΒ» which represent the coins in the increasing order of their weights. Demo Input: ['A&gt;B\nC&lt;B\nA&gt;C\n', 'A&lt;B\nB&gt;C\nC&gt;A\n'] Demo Output: ['CBA', 'ACB'] Note: none
```python one = input() two = input() three = input() a = 0 b = 0 c = 0 aflag = 0 bflag = 0 if one[1] == '<': if one[2] == 'A': a += 1 elif one[2] == 'B': b += 1 else: c += 1 else: if one[0] == 'A': a += 1 elif one[0] == 'B': b += 1 else: c += 1 if two[1] == '<': if two[2] == 'A': a += 1 elif two[2] == 'B': b += 1 else: c += 1 else: if two[0] == 'A': a += 1 elif two[0] == 'B': b += 1 else: c += 1 if three[1] == '<': if three[2] == 'A': a += 1 elif three[2] == 'B': b += 1 else: c += 1 else: if three[0] == 'A': a += 1 elif three[0] == 'B': b += 1 else: c += 1 res = "" if a == b == c == 1: print("Impossible") else: if a == 0: res += "A" aflag = 1 elif b == 0: res += "B" bflag = 1 else: res += "C" cflag = 1 if aflag == 0 and a == 1: res += "A" aflag = 1 elif bflag == 0 and b == 1: res += "B" bflag = 1 else: res += "C" if aflag == 0: res += "A" elif bflag == 0: res += "B" else: res += "C" print(res) ```
3.977
552
B
Vanya and Books
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Vanya got an important task β€” he should enumerate books in the library and label each book with its number. Each of the *n* books should be assigned with a number from 1 to *n*. Naturally, distinct books should be assigned distinct numbers. Vanya wants to know how many digits he will have to write down as he labels the books.
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=109) β€” the number of books in the library.
Print the number of digits needed to number all the books.
[ "13\n", "4\n" ]
[ "17\n", "4\n" ]
Note to the first test. The books get numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, which totals to 17 digits. Note to the second sample. The books get numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, which totals to 4 digits.
1,000
[ { "input": "13", "output": "17" }, { "input": "4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "100", "output": "192" }, { "input": "99", "output": "189" }, { "input": "1000000000", "output": "8888888899" }, { "input": "1000000", "output": "5888896" }, { "input": "999", "output": "2889" }, { "input": "55", "output": "101" }, { "input": "222222222", "output": "1888888896" }, { "input": "8", "output": "8" }, { "input": "13", "output": "17" }, { "input": "313", "output": "831" }, { "input": "1342", "output": "4261" }, { "input": "30140", "output": "139594" }, { "input": "290092", "output": "1629447" }, { "input": "2156660", "output": "13985516" }, { "input": "96482216", "output": "760746625" }, { "input": "943006819", "output": "8375950269" }, { "input": "1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "7", "output": "7" }, { "input": "35", "output": "61" }, { "input": "996", "output": "2880" }, { "input": "6120", "output": "23373" }, { "input": "30660", "output": "142194" }, { "input": "349463", "output": "1985673" }, { "input": "8171970", "output": "56092686" }, { "input": "36123011", "output": "277872985" }, { "input": "986747865", "output": "8769619683" }, { "input": "9", "output": "9" }, { "input": "10", "output": "11" }, { "input": "11", "output": "13" }, { "input": "101", "output": "195" }, { "input": "1000", "output": "2893" }, { "input": "1001", "output": "2897" }, { "input": "9999", "output": "38889" }, { "input": "10000", "output": "38894" }, { "input": "10001", "output": "38899" }, { "input": "99999", "output": "488889" }, { "input": "100000", "output": "488895" }, { "input": "100001", "output": "488901" }, { "input": "999999", "output": "5888889" }, { "input": "1000001", "output": "5888903" }, { "input": "9999999", "output": "68888889" }, { "input": "10000000", "output": "68888897" }, { "input": "10000001", "output": "68888905" }, { "input": "99999999", "output": "788888889" }, { "input": "100000000", "output": "788888898" }, { "input": "100000001", "output": "788888907" }, { "input": "999999999", "output": "8888888889" }, { "input": "95", "output": "181" }, { "input": "995", "output": "2877" }, { "input": "9995", "output": "38873" }, { "input": "99995", "output": "488869" }, { "input": "999999995", "output": "8888888853" }, { "input": "999999998", "output": "8888888880" } ]
1,604,267,260
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
55
124
0
n = int(input()) x = 0 lll = '1'*(len(list(str(n)))-1) for i in range(1, len(list(str(n)))): x += i*9*10**(i-1) if len(list(str(n))) != 1: print(x+(i+1)*(n-9*int(lll))) else: print(n)
Title: Vanya and Books Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vanya got an important task β€” he should enumerate books in the library and label each book with its number. Each of the *n* books should be assigned with a number from 1 to *n*. Naturally, distinct books should be assigned distinct numbers. Vanya wants to know how many digits he will have to write down as he labels the books. Input Specification: The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=109) β€” the number of books in the library. Output Specification: Print the number of digits needed to number all the books. Demo Input: ['13\n', '4\n'] Demo Output: ['17\n', '4\n'] Note: Note to the first test. The books get numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, which totals to 17 digits. Note to the second sample. The books get numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, which totals to 4 digits.
```python n = int(input()) x = 0 lll = '1'*(len(list(str(n)))-1) for i in range(1, len(list(str(n)))): x += i*9*10**(i-1) if len(list(str(n))) != 1: print(x+(i+1)*(n-9*int(lll))) else: print(n) ```
3
731
A
Night at the Museum
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Grigoriy, like the hero of one famous comedy film, found a job as a night security guard at the museum. At first night he received embosser and was to take stock of the whole exposition. Embosser is a special devise that allows to "print" the text of a plastic tape. Text is printed sequentially, character by character. The device consists of a wheel with a lowercase English letters written in a circle, static pointer to the current letter and a button that print the chosen letter. At one move it's allowed to rotate the alphabetic wheel one step clockwise or counterclockwise. Initially, static pointer points to letter 'a'. Other letters are located as shown on the picture: After Grigoriy add new item to the base he has to print its name on the plastic tape and attach it to the corresponding exhibit. It's not required to return the wheel to its initial position with pointer on the letter 'a'. Our hero is afraid that some exhibits may become alive and start to attack him, so he wants to print the names as fast as possible. Help him, for the given string find the minimum number of rotations of the wheel required to print it.
The only line of input contains the name of some exhibitΒ β€” the non-empty string consisting of no more than 100 characters. It's guaranteed that the string consists of only lowercase English letters.
Print one integerΒ β€” the minimum number of rotations of the wheel, required to print the name given in the input.
[ "zeus\n", "map\n", "ares\n" ]
[ "18\n", "35\n", "34\n" ]
To print the string from the first sample it would be optimal to perform the following sequence of rotations: 1. from 'a' to 'z' (1 rotation counterclockwise), 1. from 'z' to 'e' (5 clockwise rotations), 1. from 'e' to 'u' (10 rotations counterclockwise), 1. from 'u' to 's' (2 counterclockwise rotations).
500
[ { "input": "zeus", "output": "18" }, { "input": "map", "output": "35" }, { "input": "ares", "output": "34" }, { "input": "l", "output": "11" }, { "input": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuv", "output": "99" }, { "input": "gngvi", "output": "44" }, { "input": "aaaaa", "output": "0" }, { "input": "a", "output": "0" }, { "input": "z", "output": "1" }, { "input": "vyadeehhikklnoqrs", "output": "28" }, { "input": "jjiihhhhgggfedcccbazyxx", "output": "21" }, { "input": "fyyptqqxuciqvwdewyppjdzur", "output": "117" }, { "input": "fqcnzmzmbobmancqcoalzmanaobpdse", "output": "368" }, { "input": "zzzzzaaaaaaazzzzzzaaaaaaazzzzzzaaaazzzza", "output": "8" }, { "input": "aucnwhfixuruefkypvrvnvznwtjgwlghoqtisbkhuwxmgzuljvqhmnwzisnsgjhivnjmbknptxatdkelhzkhsuxzrmlcpeoyukiy", "output": "644" }, { "input": "sssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssss", "output": "8" }, { "input": "nypjygrdtpzpigzyrisqeqfriwgwlengnezppgttgtndbrryjdl", "output": "421" }, { "input": "pnllnnmmmmoqqqqqrrtssssuuvtsrpopqoonllmonnnpppopnonoopooqpnopppqppqstuuuwwwwvxzxzzaa", "output": "84" }, { "input": "btaoahqgxnfsdmzsjxgvdwjukcvereqeskrdufqfqgzqfsftdqcthtkcnaipftcnco", "output": "666" }, { "input": "eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeerrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrwwwwwwwwww", "output": "22" }, { "input": "uyknzcrwjyzmscqucclvacmorepdgmnyhmakmmnygqwglrxkxhkpansbmruwxdeoprxzmpsvwackopujxbbkpwyeggsvjykpxh", "output": "643" }, { "input": "gzwpooohffcxwtpjgfzwtooiccxsrrokezutoojdzwsrmmhecaxwrojcbyrqlfdwwrliiib", "output": "245" }, { "input": "dbvnkktasjdwqsrzfwwtmjgbcxggdxsoeilecihduypktkkbwfbruxzzhlttrssicgdwqruddwrlbtxgmhdbatzvdxbbro", "output": "468" }, { "input": "mdtvowlktxzzbuaeiuebfeorgbdczauxsovbucactkvyvemsknsjfhifqgycqredzchipmkvzbxdjkcbyukomjlzvxzoswumned", "output": "523" }, { "input": "kkkkkkkaaaaxxaaaaaaaxxxxxxxxaaaaaaxaaaaaaaaaakkkkkkkkkaaaaaaannnnnxxxxkkkkkkkkaannnnnnna", "output": "130" }, { "input": "dffiknqqrsvwzcdgjkmpqtuwxadfhkkkmpqrtwxyadfggjmpppsuuwyyzcdgghhknnpsvvvwwwyabccffiloqruwwyyzabeeehh", "output": "163" }, { "input": "qpppmmkjihgecbyvvsppnnnkjiffeebaaywutrrqpmkjhgddbzzzywtssssqnmmljheddbbaxvusrqonmlifedbbzyywwtqnkheb", "output": "155" }, { "input": "wvvwwwvvwxxxyyyxxwwvwwvuttttttuvvwxxwxxyxxwwwwwvvuttssrssstsssssrqpqqppqrssrsrrssrssssrrsrqqrrqpppqp", "output": "57" }, { "input": "dqcpcobpcobnznamznamzlykxkxlxlylzmaobnaobpbnanbpcoaobnboaoboanzlymzmykylymylzlylymanboanaocqdqesfrfs", "output": "1236" }, { "input": "nnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaakkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx", "output": "49" }, { "input": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa", "output": "0" }, { "input": "cgilqsuwzaffilptwwbgmnttyyejkorxzflqvzbddhmnrvxchijpuwaeiimosxyycejlpquuwbfkpvbgijkqvxybdjjjptxcfkqt", "output": "331" }, { "input": "ufsepwgtzgtgjssxaitgpailuvgqweoppszjwhoxdhhhpwwdorwfrdjwcdekxiktwziqwbkvbknrtvajpyeqbjvhiikxxaejjpte", "output": "692" }, { "input": "uhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuh", "output": "1293" }, { "input": "vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvgggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggg", "output": "16" }, { "input": "lyidmjyzbszgiwkxhhpnnthfwcvvstueionspfrvqgkvngmwyhezlosrpdnbvtcjjxxsykixwnepbumaacdzadlqhnjlcejovple", "output": "616" }, { "input": "etzqqbaveffalkdguunfmyyrzkccnxmlluxeasqmopxzfvlkbhipqdwjgrttoemruohgwukfisdhznqyvhswbbypoxgtxyappcrl", "output": "605" }, { "input": "lizussgedcbdjhrbeskhgatyozvwwekanlggcstijrniivupmcoofbaxfqrxddyzzptwxcftlhajsmmkkriarrqtkoauhcqefyud", "output": "549" }, { "input": "dvjuvgfdogpknmbowlsfjzcimnygbtjiucyeeroqwhmzwpjqxlbjkqawrdtmvxbiqufllfuqibxvmtdrwaqkjblxqjpwzmhwqore", "output": "688" }, { "input": "eeycuijtbgynmiczjfslwobmnkpgodfgvujvduyfeqchuaoktqrrairkkmmsjahltfcxwtpzzyddxrqfxabfoocmpuviinrjitsc", "output": "604" }, { "input": "cgglnakewwvzoytaghksebrhjdbcdegssuzilrcppayxtgxopybbwshvyqnzhdsifkuwghourmeottrgjwdqpihbklvfzxpomqsa", "output": "572" }, { "input": "aexullmxncckzryymfnuugdklaffevabqqztelpvojecljnhqldazdcaamubpenwxikysxxjjctvbndprsolzehywmgnvkgqvrfp", "output": "609" }, { "input": "psnoieutsvvcwfhtnnphhxkwigzsbzyjmdiyl", "output": "223" }, { "input": "aa", "output": "0" } ]
1,630,764,306
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
44
77
6,758,400
n=input() i="a" b=0 s=0 for j in n: b=abs(ord(i)-ord(j)) s+=min(b,26-b) i=j print(s)
Title: Night at the Museum Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Grigoriy, like the hero of one famous comedy film, found a job as a night security guard at the museum. At first night he received embosser and was to take stock of the whole exposition. Embosser is a special devise that allows to "print" the text of a plastic tape. Text is printed sequentially, character by character. The device consists of a wheel with a lowercase English letters written in a circle, static pointer to the current letter and a button that print the chosen letter. At one move it's allowed to rotate the alphabetic wheel one step clockwise or counterclockwise. Initially, static pointer points to letter 'a'. Other letters are located as shown on the picture: After Grigoriy add new item to the base he has to print its name on the plastic tape and attach it to the corresponding exhibit. It's not required to return the wheel to its initial position with pointer on the letter 'a'. Our hero is afraid that some exhibits may become alive and start to attack him, so he wants to print the names as fast as possible. Help him, for the given string find the minimum number of rotations of the wheel required to print it. Input Specification: The only line of input contains the name of some exhibitΒ β€” the non-empty string consisting of no more than 100 characters. It's guaranteed that the string consists of only lowercase English letters. Output Specification: Print one integerΒ β€” the minimum number of rotations of the wheel, required to print the name given in the input. Demo Input: ['zeus\n', 'map\n', 'ares\n'] Demo Output: ['18\n', '35\n', '34\n'] Note: To print the string from the first sample it would be optimal to perform the following sequence of rotations: 1. from 'a' to 'z' (1 rotation counterclockwise), 1. from 'z' to 'e' (5 clockwise rotations), 1. from 'e' to 'u' (10 rotations counterclockwise), 1. from 'u' to 's' (2 counterclockwise rotations).
```python n=input() i="a" b=0 s=0 for j in n: b=abs(ord(i)-ord(j)) s+=min(b,26-b) i=j print(s) ```
3
200
B
Drinks
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Little Vasya loves orange juice very much. That's why any food and drink in his kitchen necessarily contains orange juice. There are *n* drinks in his fridge, the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink equals *p**i* percent. One day Vasya decided to make himself an orange cocktail. He took equal proportions of each of the *n* drinks and mixed them. Then he wondered, how much orange juice the cocktail has. Find the volume fraction of orange juice in the final drink.
The first input line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100) β€” the number of orange-containing drinks in Vasya's fridge. The second line contains *n* integers *p**i* (0<=≀<=*p**i*<=≀<=100) β€” the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink, in percent. The numbers are separated by a space.
Print the volume fraction in percent of orange juice in Vasya's cocktail. The answer will be considered correct if the absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=<=-<=4.
[ "3\n50 50 100\n", "4\n0 25 50 75\n" ]
[ "66.666666666667\n", "37.500000000000\n" ]
Note to the first sample: let's assume that Vasya takes *x* milliliters of each drink from the fridge. Then the volume of pure juice in the cocktail will equal <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/c1fac6e64d3a8ee6a5ac138cbe51e60039b22473.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> milliliters. The total cocktail's volume equals 3Β·*x* milliliters, so the volume fraction of the juice in the cocktail equals <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/ceb0664e55a1f9f5fa1243ec74680a4665a4d58d.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, that is, 66.(6) percent.
500
[ { "input": "3\n50 50 100", "output": "66.666666666667" }, { "input": "4\n0 25 50 75", "output": "37.500000000000" }, { "input": "3\n0 1 8", "output": "3.000000000000" }, { "input": "5\n96 89 93 95 70", "output": "88.600000000000" }, { "input": "7\n62 41 78 4 38 39 75", "output": "48.142857142857" }, { "input": "13\n2 22 7 0 1 17 3 17 11 2 21 26 22", "output": "11.615384615385" }, { "input": "21\n5 4 11 7 0 5 45 21 0 14 51 6 0 16 10 19 8 9 7 12 18", "output": "12.761904761905" }, { "input": "26\n95 70 93 74 94 70 91 70 39 79 80 57 87 75 37 93 48 67 51 90 85 26 23 64 66 84", "output": "69.538461538462" }, { "input": "29\n84 99 72 96 83 92 95 98 97 93 76 84 99 93 81 76 93 99 99 100 95 100 96 95 97 100 71 98 94", "output": "91.551724137931" }, { "input": "33\n100 99 100 100 99 99 99 100 100 100 99 99 99 100 100 100 100 99 100 99 100 100 97 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 98 98 100", "output": "99.515151515152" }, { "input": "34\n14 9 10 5 4 26 18 23 0 1 0 20 18 15 2 2 3 5 14 1 9 4 2 15 7 1 7 19 10 0 0 11 0 2", "output": "8.147058823529" }, { "input": "38\n99 98 100 100 99 92 99 99 98 84 88 94 86 99 93 100 98 99 65 98 85 84 64 97 96 89 79 96 91 84 99 93 72 96 94 97 96 93", "output": "91.921052631579" }, { "input": "52\n100 94 99 98 99 99 99 95 97 97 98 100 100 98 97 100 98 90 100 99 97 94 90 98 100 100 90 99 100 95 98 95 94 85 97 94 96 94 99 99 99 98 100 100 94 99 99 100 98 87 100 100", "output": "97.019230769231" }, { "input": "58\n10 70 12 89 1 82 100 53 40 100 21 69 92 91 67 66 99 77 25 48 8 63 93 39 46 79 82 14 44 42 1 79 0 69 56 73 67 17 59 4 65 80 20 60 77 52 3 61 16 76 33 18 46 100 28 59 9 6", "output": "50.965517241379" }, { "input": "85\n7 8 1 16 0 15 1 7 0 11 15 6 2 12 2 8 9 8 2 0 3 7 15 7 1 8 5 7 2 26 0 3 11 1 8 10 31 0 7 6 1 8 1 0 9 14 4 8 7 16 9 1 0 16 10 9 6 1 1 4 2 7 4 5 4 1 20 6 16 16 1 1 10 17 8 12 14 19 3 8 1 7 10 23 10", "output": "7.505882352941" }, { "input": "74\n5 3 0 7 13 10 12 10 18 5 0 18 2 13 7 17 2 7 5 2 40 19 0 2 2 3 0 45 4 20 0 4 2 8 1 19 3 9 17 1 15 0 16 1 9 4 0 9 32 2 6 18 11 18 1 15 16 12 7 19 5 3 9 28 26 8 3 10 33 29 4 13 28 6", "output": "10.418918918919" }, { "input": "98\n42 9 21 11 9 11 22 12 52 20 10 6 56 9 26 27 1 29 29 14 38 17 41 21 7 45 15 5 29 4 51 20 6 8 34 17 13 53 30 45 0 10 16 41 4 5 6 4 14 2 31 6 0 11 13 3 3 43 13 36 51 0 7 16 28 23 8 36 30 22 8 54 21 45 39 4 50 15 1 30 17 8 18 10 2 20 16 50 6 68 15 6 38 7 28 8 29 41", "output": "20.928571428571" }, { "input": "99\n60 65 40 63 57 44 30 84 3 10 39 53 40 45 72 20 76 11 61 32 4 26 97 55 14 57 86 96 34 69 52 22 26 79 31 4 21 35 82 47 81 28 72 70 93 84 40 4 69 39 83 58 30 7 32 73 74 12 92 23 61 88 9 58 70 32 75 40 63 71 46 55 39 36 14 97 32 16 95 41 28 20 85 40 5 50 50 50 75 6 10 64 38 19 77 91 50 72 96", "output": "49.191919191919" }, { "input": "99\n100 88 40 30 81 80 91 98 69 73 88 96 79 58 14 100 87 84 52 91 83 88 72 83 99 35 54 80 46 79 52 72 85 32 99 39 79 79 45 83 88 50 75 75 50 59 65 75 97 63 92 58 89 46 93 80 89 33 69 86 99 99 66 85 72 74 79 98 85 95 46 63 77 97 49 81 89 39 70 76 68 91 90 56 31 93 51 87 73 95 74 69 87 95 57 68 49 95 92", "output": "73.484848484848" }, { "input": "100\n18 15 17 0 3 3 0 4 1 8 2 22 7 21 5 0 0 8 3 16 1 0 2 9 9 3 10 8 17 20 5 4 8 12 2 3 1 1 3 2 23 0 1 0 5 7 4 0 1 3 3 4 25 2 2 14 8 4 9 3 0 11 0 3 12 3 14 16 7 7 14 1 17 9 0 35 42 12 3 1 25 9 3 8 5 3 2 8 22 14 11 6 3 9 6 8 7 7 4 6", "output": "7.640000000000" }, { "input": "100\n88 77 65 87 100 63 91 96 92 89 77 95 76 80 84 83 100 71 85 98 26 54 74 78 69 59 96 86 88 91 95 26 52 88 64 70 84 81 76 84 94 82 100 66 97 98 43 94 59 94 100 80 98 73 69 83 94 70 74 79 91 31 62 88 69 55 62 97 40 64 62 83 87 85 50 90 69 72 67 49 100 51 69 96 81 90 83 91 86 34 79 69 100 66 97 98 47 97 74 100", "output": "77.660000000000" }, { "input": "100\n91 92 90 91 98 84 85 96 83 98 99 87 94 70 87 75 86 90 89 88 82 83 91 94 88 86 90 99 100 98 97 75 95 99 95 100 91 92 76 93 95 97 88 93 95 81 96 89 88 100 98 87 90 96 100 99 58 90 96 77 92 82 100 100 93 93 98 99 79 88 97 95 98 66 96 83 96 100 99 92 98 98 92 93 100 97 98 100 98 97 100 100 94 90 99 100 98 79 80 81", "output": "91.480000000000" }, { "input": "1\n0", "output": "0.000000000000" }, { "input": "1\n100", "output": "100.000000000000" }, { "input": "1\n78", "output": "78.000000000000" }, { "input": "2\n0 100", "output": "50.000000000000" }, { "input": "2\n100 100", "output": "100.000000000000" }, { "input": "5\n0 0 0 0 1", "output": "0.200000000000" }, { "input": "100\n100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 99", "output": "99.990000000000" }, { "input": "100\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1", "output": "0.010000000000" }, { "input": "5\n100 100 100 100 100", "output": "100.000000000000" } ]
1,683,448,837
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
31
154
0
x=int(input()) y=list(map(int,input().split())) avg=0 for i in range(x): avg+=y[i] print(float(avg/x))
Title: Drinks Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Little Vasya loves orange juice very much. That's why any food and drink in his kitchen necessarily contains orange juice. There are *n* drinks in his fridge, the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink equals *p**i* percent. One day Vasya decided to make himself an orange cocktail. He took equal proportions of each of the *n* drinks and mixed them. Then he wondered, how much orange juice the cocktail has. Find the volume fraction of orange juice in the final drink. Input Specification: The first input line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100) β€” the number of orange-containing drinks in Vasya's fridge. The second line contains *n* integers *p**i* (0<=≀<=*p**i*<=≀<=100) β€” the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink, in percent. The numbers are separated by a space. Output Specification: Print the volume fraction in percent of orange juice in Vasya's cocktail. The answer will be considered correct if the absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=<=-<=4. Demo Input: ['3\n50 50 100\n', '4\n0 25 50 75\n'] Demo Output: ['66.666666666667\n', '37.500000000000\n'] Note: Note to the first sample: let's assume that Vasya takes *x* milliliters of each drink from the fridge. Then the volume of pure juice in the cocktail will equal <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/c1fac6e64d3a8ee6a5ac138cbe51e60039b22473.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> milliliters. The total cocktail's volume equals 3Β·*x* milliliters, so the volume fraction of the juice in the cocktail equals <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/ceb0664e55a1f9f5fa1243ec74680a4665a4d58d.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, that is, 66.(6) percent.
```python x=int(input()) y=list(map(int,input().split())) avg=0 for i in range(x): avg+=y[i] print(float(avg/x)) ```
3
495
A
Digital Counter
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Malek lives in an apartment block with 100 floors numbered from 0 to 99. The apartment has an elevator with a digital counter showing the floor that the elevator is currently on. The elevator shows each digit of a number with 7 light sticks by turning them on or off. The picture below shows how the elevator shows each digit. One day when Malek wanted to go from floor 88 to floor 0 using the elevator he noticed that the counter shows number 89 instead of 88. Then when the elevator started moving the number on the counter changed to 87. After a little thinking Malek came to the conclusion that there is only one explanation for this: One of the sticks of the counter was broken. Later that day Malek was thinking about the broken stick and suddenly he came up with the following problem. Suppose the digital counter is showing number *n*. Malek calls an integer *x* (0<=≀<=*x*<=≀<=99) good if it's possible that the digital counter was supposed to show *x* but because of some(possibly none) broken sticks it's showing *n* instead. Malek wants to know number of good integers for a specific *n*. So you must write a program that calculates this number. Please note that the counter always shows two digits.
The only line of input contains exactly two digits representing number *n* (0<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=99). Note that *n* may have a leading zero.
In the only line of the output print the number of good integers.
[ "89\n", "00\n", "73\n" ]
[ "2\n", "4\n", "15\n" ]
In the first sample the counter may be supposed to show 88 or 89. In the second sample the good integers are 00, 08, 80 and 88. In the third sample the good integers are 03, 08, 09, 33, 38, 39, 73, 78, 79, 83, 88, 89, 93, 98, 99.
500
[ { "input": "89", "output": "2" }, { "input": "00", "output": "4" }, { "input": "73", "output": "15" }, { "input": "08", "output": "2" }, { "input": "26", "output": "4" }, { "input": "49", "output": "6" }, { "input": "88", "output": "1" }, { "input": "04", "output": "6" }, { "input": "60", "output": "4" }, { "input": "11", "output": "49" }, { "input": "22", "output": "4" }, { "input": "33", "output": "9" }, { "input": "44", "output": "9" }, { "input": "55", "output": "16" }, { "input": "66", "output": "4" }, { "input": "77", "output": "25" }, { "input": "88", "output": "1" }, { "input": "99", "output": "4" }, { "input": "80", "output": "2" }, { "input": "78", "output": "5" }, { "input": "67", "output": "10" }, { "input": "89", "output": "2" }, { "input": "46", "output": "6" }, { "input": "90", "output": "4" }, { "input": "92", "output": "4" }, { "input": "35", "output": "12" }, { "input": "05", "output": "8" }, { "input": "57", "output": "20" }, { "input": "20", "output": "4" } ]
1,418,489,822
1,622
Python 3
OK
TESTS
29
62
0
type=[[1,1,1,1,1,1,0],[0,0,1,1,0,0,0],[0,1,1,0,1,1,1],[0,1,1,1,1,0,1],[1,0,1,1,0,0,1],[1,1,0,1,1,0,1],[1,1,0,1,1,1,1],[0,1,1,1,0,0,0],[1,1,1,1,1,1,1],[1,1,1,1,1,0,1]] def check(dis,x): for i in range(0,7): if(type[dis][i] and not type[x][i]): return False return True (a,b)=input() sum1=0 for i in range(0,10): if(check(int(a),i)): sum1+=1 sum2=0 for i in range(0,10): if(check(int(b),i)): sum2+=1 print(sum1*sum2)
Title: Digital Counter Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Malek lives in an apartment block with 100 floors numbered from 0 to 99. The apartment has an elevator with a digital counter showing the floor that the elevator is currently on. The elevator shows each digit of a number with 7 light sticks by turning them on or off. The picture below shows how the elevator shows each digit. One day when Malek wanted to go from floor 88 to floor 0 using the elevator he noticed that the counter shows number 89 instead of 88. Then when the elevator started moving the number on the counter changed to 87. After a little thinking Malek came to the conclusion that there is only one explanation for this: One of the sticks of the counter was broken. Later that day Malek was thinking about the broken stick and suddenly he came up with the following problem. Suppose the digital counter is showing number *n*. Malek calls an integer *x* (0<=≀<=*x*<=≀<=99) good if it's possible that the digital counter was supposed to show *x* but because of some(possibly none) broken sticks it's showing *n* instead. Malek wants to know number of good integers for a specific *n*. So you must write a program that calculates this number. Please note that the counter always shows two digits. Input Specification: The only line of input contains exactly two digits representing number *n* (0<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=99). Note that *n* may have a leading zero. Output Specification: In the only line of the output print the number of good integers. Demo Input: ['89\n', '00\n', '73\n'] Demo Output: ['2\n', '4\n', '15\n'] Note: In the first sample the counter may be supposed to show 88 or 89. In the second sample the good integers are 00, 08, 80 and 88. In the third sample the good integers are 03, 08, 09, 33, 38, 39, 73, 78, 79, 83, 88, 89, 93, 98, 99.
```python type=[[1,1,1,1,1,1,0],[0,0,1,1,0,0,0],[0,1,1,0,1,1,1],[0,1,1,1,1,0,1],[1,0,1,1,0,0,1],[1,1,0,1,1,0,1],[1,1,0,1,1,1,1],[0,1,1,1,0,0,0],[1,1,1,1,1,1,1],[1,1,1,1,1,0,1]] def check(dis,x): for i in range(0,7): if(type[dis][i] and not type[x][i]): return False return True (a,b)=input() sum1=0 for i in range(0,10): if(check(int(a),i)): sum1+=1 sum2=0 for i in range(0,10): if(check(int(b),i)): sum2+=1 print(sum1*sum2) ```
3
772
B
Volatile Kite
PROGRAMMING
1,800
[ "geometry" ]
null
null
You are given a convex polygon *P* with *n* distinct vertices *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n*. Vertex *p**i* has coordinates (*x**i*,<=*y**i*) in the 2D plane. These vertices are listed in clockwise order. You can choose a real number *D* and move each vertex of the polygon a distance of at most *D* from their original positions. Find the maximum value of *D* such that no matter how you move the vertices, the polygon does not intersect itself and stays convex.
The first line has one integer *n* (4<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=1<=000)Β β€” the number of vertices. The next *n* lines contain the coordinates of the vertices. Line *i* contains two integers *x**i* and *y**i* (<=-<=109<=≀<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=≀<=109)Β β€” the coordinates of the *i*-th vertex. These points are guaranteed to be given in clockwise order, and will form a strictly convex polygon (in particular, no three consecutive points lie on the same straight line).
Print one real number *D*, which is the maximum real number such that no matter how you move the vertices, the polygon stays convex. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=-<=6. Namely, let's assume that your answer is *a* and the answer of the jury is *b*. The checker program will consider your answer correct if .
[ "4\n0 0\n0 1\n1 1\n1 0\n", "6\n5 0\n10 0\n12 -4\n10 -8\n5 -8\n3 -4\n" ]
[ "0.3535533906\n", "1.0000000000\n" ]
Here is a picture of the first sample <img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/f83aa076d2f437f9bb785cae769c3ae310eff351.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> Here is an example of making the polygon non-convex. <img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/fbadb81630251ca642bd4ddf9088876ade761630.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> This is not an optimal solution, since the maximum distance we moved one point is β€‰β‰ˆβ€‰0.4242640687, whereas we can make it non-convex by only moving each point a distance of at most β€‰β‰ˆβ€‰0.3535533906.
1,000
[ { "input": "4\n0 0\n0 1\n1 1\n1 0", "output": "0.3535533906" }, { "input": "6\n5 0\n10 0\n12 -4\n10 -8\n5 -8\n3 -4", "output": "1.0000000000" }, { "input": "19\n449447997 711296339\n530233434 692216537\n535464528 613140435\n535533467 100893188\n530498867 -265063956\n519107979 -271820709\n482156929 -287792333\n-303730271 -287970295\n-416935204 -263348201\n-443613873 -249980523\n-453444829 -173903413\n-462102798 -80789280\n-462064673 -13220755\n-461368561 482595837\n-457749751 687048095\n-448625206 709399396\n-145117181 710688825\n159099640 711650577\n400454061 711503381", "output": "24967.1394973334" }, { "input": "4\n0 0\n0 10\n10 10\n6 4", "output": "0.7071067812" }, { "input": "4\n-1000000000 -1000000000\n-999999999 -999999999\n1000000000 999999999\n0 -1", "output": "0.0000000000" }, { "input": "4\n-1000000000 -1000000000\n-1000000000 1000000000\n1000000000 1000000000\n1000000000 -1000000000", "output": "707106781.1865475000" }, { "input": "4\n-100000 -100000\n-99999 -99999\n100000 99999\n0 -100", "output": "0.0000017678" }, { "input": "4\n-10000 -10000\n-9999 -9999\n10000 9999\n0 -1000", "output": "0.0000176781" }, { "input": "5\n0 0\n0 10\n10 10\n20 0\n10 -1", "output": "0.5000000000" }, { "input": "5\n10 -1\n0 0\n0 10\n10 10\n20 0", "output": "0.5000000000" }, { "input": "4\n1000000000 1000000000\n1000000000 -1000000000\n-1000000000 -1000000000\n-1000000000 1000000000", "output": "707106781.1865475000" }, { "input": "4\n2 0\n0 0\n0 14\n8 14", "output": "0.8682431421" }, { "input": "4\n0 0\n1 100\n100 0\n1 -100", "output": "0.5000000000" }, { "input": "4\n-1000000000 1000000000\n1000000000 500000000\n1000000000 -1000000000\n-500000000 -1000000000", "output": "530330085.8899106400" } ]
1,535,307,792
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
36
124
0
import math def dist(a, b, c): return abs((c[1] - a[1])*b[0] - (c[0] - a[0])*b[1] + c[0]*a[1] - c[1]*a[0])/math.hypot(c[0]-a[0], c[1]- a[1]); N = int(input()) pts = [tuple(map(int, input().split())) for _ in range(N)] MIN = 10000000000.0 for i in range(N-2): MIN = min(MIN, dist(pts[i], pts[i+1], pts[i+2])) MIN = min(MIN, dist(pts[N-2], pts[N-1], pts[0])) MIN = min(MIN, dist(pts[N-1], pts[0], pts[1])) print(MIN/2) # Made By Mostafa_Khaled
Title: Volatile Kite Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given a convex polygon *P* with *n* distinct vertices *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n*. Vertex *p**i* has coordinates (*x**i*,<=*y**i*) in the 2D plane. These vertices are listed in clockwise order. You can choose a real number *D* and move each vertex of the polygon a distance of at most *D* from their original positions. Find the maximum value of *D* such that no matter how you move the vertices, the polygon does not intersect itself and stays convex. Input Specification: The first line has one integer *n* (4<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=1<=000)Β β€” the number of vertices. The next *n* lines contain the coordinates of the vertices. Line *i* contains two integers *x**i* and *y**i* (<=-<=109<=≀<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=≀<=109)Β β€” the coordinates of the *i*-th vertex. These points are guaranteed to be given in clockwise order, and will form a strictly convex polygon (in particular, no three consecutive points lie on the same straight line). Output Specification: Print one real number *D*, which is the maximum real number such that no matter how you move the vertices, the polygon stays convex. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=-<=6. Namely, let's assume that your answer is *a* and the answer of the jury is *b*. The checker program will consider your answer correct if . Demo Input: ['4\n0 0\n0 1\n1 1\n1 0\n', '6\n5 0\n10 0\n12 -4\n10 -8\n5 -8\n3 -4\n'] Demo Output: ['0.3535533906\n', '1.0000000000\n'] Note: Here is a picture of the first sample <img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/f83aa076d2f437f9bb785cae769c3ae310eff351.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> Here is an example of making the polygon non-convex. <img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/fbadb81630251ca642bd4ddf9088876ade761630.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> This is not an optimal solution, since the maximum distance we moved one point is β€‰β‰ˆβ€‰0.4242640687, whereas we can make it non-convex by only moving each point a distance of at most β€‰β‰ˆβ€‰0.3535533906.
```python import math def dist(a, b, c): return abs((c[1] - a[1])*b[0] - (c[0] - a[0])*b[1] + c[0]*a[1] - c[1]*a[0])/math.hypot(c[0]-a[0], c[1]- a[1]); N = int(input()) pts = [tuple(map(int, input().split())) for _ in range(N)] MIN = 10000000000.0 for i in range(N-2): MIN = min(MIN, dist(pts[i], pts[i+1], pts[i+2])) MIN = min(MIN, dist(pts[N-2], pts[N-1], pts[0])) MIN = min(MIN, dist(pts[N-1], pts[0], pts[1])) print(MIN/2) # Made By Mostafa_Khaled ```
3
221
A
Little Elephant and Function
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
The Little Elephant enjoys recursive functions. This time he enjoys the sorting function. Let *a* is a permutation of an integers from 1 to *n*, inclusive, and *a**i* denotes the *i*-th element of the permutation. The Little Elephant's recursive function *f*(*x*), that sorts the first *x* permutation's elements, works as follows: - If *x*<==<=1, exit the function. - Otherwise, call *f*(*x*<=-<=1), and then make *swap*(*a**x*<=-<=1,<=*a**x*) (swap the *x*-th and (*x*<=-<=1)-th elements of *a*). The Little Elephant's teacher believes that this function does not work correctly. But that-be do not get an F, the Little Elephant wants to show the performance of its function. Help him, find a permutation of numbers from 1 to *n*, such that after performing the Little Elephant's function (that is call *f*(*n*)), the permutation will be sorted in ascending order.
A single line contains integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=1000) β€” the size of permutation.
In a single line print *n* distinct integers from 1 to *n* β€” the required permutation. Numbers in a line should be separated by spaces. It is guaranteed that the answer exists.
[ "1\n", "2\n" ]
[ "1 ", "2 1 " ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1", "output": "1 " }, { "input": "2", "output": "2 1 " }, { "input": "3", "output": "3 1 2 " }, { "input": "4", "output": "4 1 2 3 " }, { "input": "5", "output": "5 1 2 3 4 " }, { "input": "6", "output": "6 1 2 3 4 5 " }, { "input": "7", "output": "7 1 2 3 4 5 6 " }, { "input": "1000", "output": "1000 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 15..." }, { "input": "999", "output": "999 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154..." }, { "input": "998", "output": "998 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154..." }, { "input": "997", "output": "997 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154..." }, { "input": "900", "output": "900 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154..." }, { "input": "101", "output": "101 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 " }, { "input": "3", "output": "3 1 2 " }, { "input": "67", "output": "67 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 " }, { "input": "779", "output": "779 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154..." }, { "input": "195", "output": "195 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154..." }, { "input": "907", "output": "907 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154..." }, { "input": "971", "output": "971 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154..." }, { "input": "683", "output": "683 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154..." }, { "input": "99", "output": "99 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 " }, { "input": "811", "output": "811 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154..." }, { "input": "875", "output": "875 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154..." }, { "input": "291", "output": "291 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154..." }, { "input": "3", "output": "3 1 2 " }, { "input": "419", "output": "419 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154..." }, { "input": "779", "output": "779 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154..." }, { "input": "195", "output": "195 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154..." }, { "input": "907", "output": "907 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154..." }, { "input": "21", "output": "21 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 " }, { "input": "22", "output": "22 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 " }, { "input": "23", "output": "23 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 " }, { "input": "24", "output": "24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 " }, { "input": "25", "output": "25 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 " } ]
1,626,690,927
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
34
216
21,504,000
def main_function(): n = int(input()) for i in range(1, n + 1): if i == 1: print(str(n), end="") else: print( " " + str(i - 1), end="") main_function()
Title: Little Elephant and Function Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The Little Elephant enjoys recursive functions. This time he enjoys the sorting function. Let *a* is a permutation of an integers from 1 to *n*, inclusive, and *a**i* denotes the *i*-th element of the permutation. The Little Elephant's recursive function *f*(*x*), that sorts the first *x* permutation's elements, works as follows: - If *x*<==<=1, exit the function. - Otherwise, call *f*(*x*<=-<=1), and then make *swap*(*a**x*<=-<=1,<=*a**x*) (swap the *x*-th and (*x*<=-<=1)-th elements of *a*). The Little Elephant's teacher believes that this function does not work correctly. But that-be do not get an F, the Little Elephant wants to show the performance of its function. Help him, find a permutation of numbers from 1 to *n*, such that after performing the Little Elephant's function (that is call *f*(*n*)), the permutation will be sorted in ascending order. Input Specification: A single line contains integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=1000) β€” the size of permutation. Output Specification: In a single line print *n* distinct integers from 1 to *n* β€” the required permutation. Numbers in a line should be separated by spaces. It is guaranteed that the answer exists. Demo Input: ['1\n', '2\n'] Demo Output: ['1 ', '2 1 '] Note: none
```python def main_function(): n = int(input()) for i in range(1, n + 1): if i == 1: print(str(n), end="") else: print( " " + str(i - 1), end="") main_function() ```
3
822
A
I'm bored with life
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
Holidays have finished. Thanks to the help of the hacker Leha, Noora managed to enter the university of her dreams which is located in a town Pavlopolis. It's well known that universities provide students with dormitory for the period of university studies. Consequently Noora had to leave Vičkopolis and move to Pavlopolis. Thus Leha was left completely alone in a quiet town Vičkopolis. He almost even fell into a depression from boredom! Leha came up with a task for himself to relax a little. He chooses two integers *A* and *B* and then calculates the greatest common divisor of integers "*A* factorial" and "*B* factorial". Formally the hacker wants to find out GCD(*A*!,<=*B*!). It's well known that the factorial of an integer *x* is a product of all positive integers less than or equal to *x*. Thus *x*!<==<=1·2·3·...·(*x*<=-<=1)·*x*. For example 4!<==<=1·2·3·4<==<=24. Recall that GCD(*x*,<=*y*) is the largest positive integer *q* that divides (without a remainder) both *x* and *y*. Leha has learned how to solve this task very effective. You are able to cope with it not worse, aren't you?
The first and single line contains two integers *A* and *B* (1<=≀<=*A*,<=*B*<=≀<=109,<=*min*(*A*,<=*B*)<=≀<=12).
Print a single integer denoting the greatest common divisor of integers *A*! and *B*!.
[ "4 3\n" ]
[ "6\n" ]
Consider the sample. 4! = 1Β·2Β·3Β·4 = 24. 3! = 1Β·2Β·3 = 6. The greatest common divisor of integers 24 and 6 is exactly 6.
500
[ { "input": "4 3", "output": "6" }, { "input": "10 399603090", "output": "3628800" }, { "input": "6 973151934", "output": "720" }, { "input": "2 841668075", "output": "2" }, { "input": "7 415216919", "output": "5040" }, { "input": "3 283733059", "output": "6" }, { "input": "11 562314608", "output": "39916800" }, { "input": "3 990639260", "output": "6" }, { "input": "11 859155400", "output": "39916800" }, { "input": "1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5 3", "output": "6" }, { "input": "1 4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5 4", "output": "24" }, { "input": "1 12", "output": "1" }, { "input": "9 7", "output": "5040" }, { "input": "2 3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "6 11", "output": "720" }, { "input": "6 7", "output": "720" }, { "input": "11 11", "output": "39916800" }, { "input": "4 999832660", "output": "24" }, { "input": "7 999228288", "output": "5040" }, { "input": "11 999257105", "output": "39916800" }, { "input": "11 999286606", "output": "39916800" }, { "input": "3 999279109", "output": "6" }, { "input": "999632727 11", "output": "39916800" }, { "input": "999625230 7", "output": "5040" }, { "input": "999617047 3", "output": "6" }, { "input": "999646548 7", "output": "5040" }, { "input": "999639051 3", "output": "6" }, { "input": "12 12", "output": "479001600" }, { "input": "12 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1213 5", "output": "120" }, { "input": "8 9", "output": "40320" }, { "input": "12 9", "output": "362880" }, { "input": "12 1000000000", "output": "479001600" }, { "input": "1000000000 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "12 13", "output": "479001600" }, { "input": "2 29845", "output": "2" }, { "input": "10 21", "output": "3628800" }, { "input": "12 20", "output": "479001600" }, { "input": "15 12", "output": "479001600" }, { "input": "1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1000000000 12", "output": "479001600" }, { "input": "11 30", "output": "39916800" }, { "input": "17 12", "output": "479001600" }, { "input": "4 19", "output": "24" }, { "input": "12 15", "output": "479001600" }, { "input": "20 6", "output": "720" }, { "input": "10 20", "output": "3628800" }, { "input": "10 10", "output": "3628800" }, { "input": "22 12", "output": "479001600" }, { "input": "20 12", "output": "479001600" }, { "input": "12 23", "output": "479001600" }, { "input": "12 22", "output": "479001600" }, { "input": "18 3", "output": "6" }, { "input": "14 10", "output": "3628800" }, { "input": "14 12", "output": "479001600" }, { "input": "8 3", "output": "6" }, { "input": "5 5", "output": "120" } ]
1,666,852,196
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
59
93
0
import math d,m = map(int, input().split()) out = 1 d = min(d,m) for i in range(2,d+1): out= out*i print(out)
Title: I'm bored with life Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Holidays have finished. Thanks to the help of the hacker Leha, Noora managed to enter the university of her dreams which is located in a town Pavlopolis. It's well known that universities provide students with dormitory for the period of university studies. Consequently Noora had to leave Vičkopolis and move to Pavlopolis. Thus Leha was left completely alone in a quiet town Vičkopolis. He almost even fell into a depression from boredom! Leha came up with a task for himself to relax a little. He chooses two integers *A* and *B* and then calculates the greatest common divisor of integers "*A* factorial" and "*B* factorial". Formally the hacker wants to find out GCD(*A*!,<=*B*!). It's well known that the factorial of an integer *x* is a product of all positive integers less than or equal to *x*. Thus *x*!<==<=1Β·2Β·3Β·...Β·(*x*<=-<=1)Β·*x*. For example 4!<==<=1Β·2Β·3Β·4<==<=24. Recall that GCD(*x*,<=*y*) is the largest positive integer *q* that divides (without a remainder) both *x* and *y*. Leha has learned how to solve this task very effective. You are able to cope with it not worse, aren't you? Input Specification: The first and single line contains two integers *A* and *B* (1<=≀<=*A*,<=*B*<=≀<=109,<=*min*(*A*,<=*B*)<=≀<=12). Output Specification: Print a single integer denoting the greatest common divisor of integers *A*! and *B*!. Demo Input: ['4 3\n'] Demo Output: ['6\n'] Note: Consider the sample. 4! = 1Β·2Β·3Β·4 = 24. 3! = 1Β·2Β·3 = 6. The greatest common divisor of integers 24 and 6 is exactly 6.
```python import math d,m = map(int, input().split()) out = 1 d = min(d,m) for i in range(2,d+1): out= out*i print(out) ```
3
160
A
Twins
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "greedy", "sortings" ]
null
null
Imagine that you have a twin brother or sister. Having another person that looks exactly like you seems very unusual. It's hard to say if having something of an alter ego is good or bad. And if you do have a twin, then you very well know what it's like. Now let's imagine a typical morning in your family. You haven't woken up yet, and Mom is already going to work. She has been so hasty that she has nearly forgotten to leave the two of her darling children some money to buy lunches in the school cafeteria. She fished in the purse and found some number of coins, or to be exact, *n* coins of arbitrary values *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. But as Mom was running out of time, she didn't split the coins for you two. So she scribbled a note asking you to split the money equally. As you woke up, you found Mom's coins and read her note. "But why split the money equally?" β€” you thought. After all, your twin is sleeping and he won't know anything. So you decided to act like that: pick for yourself some subset of coins so that the sum of values of your coins is strictly larger than the sum of values of the remaining coins that your twin will have. However, you correctly thought that if you take too many coins, the twin will suspect the deception. So, you've decided to stick to the following strategy to avoid suspicions: you take the minimum number of coins, whose sum of values is strictly more than the sum of values of the remaining coins. On this basis, determine what minimum number of coins you need to take to divide them in the described manner.
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100) β€” the number of coins. The second line contains a sequence of *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=100) β€” the coins' values. All numbers are separated with spaces.
In the single line print the single number β€” the minimum needed number of coins.
[ "2\n3 3\n", "3\n2 1 2\n" ]
[ "2\n", "2\n" ]
In the first sample you will have to take 2 coins (you and your twin have sums equal to 6, 0 correspondingly). If you take 1 coin, you get sums 3, 3. If you take 0 coins, you get sums 0, 6. Those variants do not satisfy you as your sum should be strictly more that your twins' sum. In the second sample one coin isn't enough for us, too. You can pick coins with values 1, 2 or 2, 2. In any case, the minimum number of coins equals 2.
500
[ { "input": "2\n3 3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n2 1 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1\n5", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n4 2 2 2 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "7\n1 10 1 2 1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n3 2 3 3 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "2\n2 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n2 1 3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "6\n1 1 1 1 1 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "7\n10 10 5 5 5 5 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "20\n2 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1", "output": "8" }, { "input": "20\n4 2 4 4 3 4 2 2 4 2 3 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 4", "output": "8" }, { "input": "20\n35 26 41 40 45 46 22 26 39 23 11 15 47 42 18 15 27 10 45 40", "output": "8" }, { "input": "20\n7 84 100 10 31 35 41 2 63 44 57 4 63 11 23 49 98 71 16 90", "output": "6" }, { "input": "50\n19 2 12 26 17 27 10 26 17 17 5 24 11 15 3 9 16 18 19 1 25 23 18 6 2 7 25 7 21 25 13 29 16 9 25 3 14 30 18 4 10 28 6 10 8 2 2 4 8 28", "output": "14" }, { "input": "70\n2 18 18 47 25 5 14 9 19 46 36 49 33 32 38 23 32 39 8 29 31 17 24 21 10 15 33 37 46 21 22 11 20 35 39 13 11 30 28 40 39 47 1 17 24 24 21 46 12 2 20 43 8 16 44 11 45 10 13 44 31 45 45 46 11 10 33 35 23 42", "output": "22" }, { "input": "100\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1", "output": "51" }, { "input": "100\n1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2", "output": "37" }, { "input": "100\n1 2 3 2 1 2 2 3 1 3 3 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 3 3 2 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 3 2 1 3 1 3 3 2 3 1 2 2 2 3 2 1 1 3 3 3 3 2 1 1 2 3 2 2 3 2 3 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 1 3 3 1 1 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 2 1 2 3 1 1 2 3 3 1 3 3 2", "output": "36" }, { "input": "100\n5 5 4 3 5 1 2 5 1 1 3 5 4 4 1 1 1 1 5 4 4 5 1 5 5 1 2 1 3 1 5 1 3 3 3 2 2 2 1 1 5 1 3 4 1 1 3 2 5 2 2 5 5 4 4 1 3 4 3 3 4 5 3 3 3 1 2 1 4 2 4 4 1 5 1 3 5 5 5 5 3 4 4 3 1 2 5 2 3 5 4 2 4 5 3 2 4 2 4 3", "output": "33" }, { "input": "100\n3 4 8 10 8 6 4 3 7 7 6 2 3 1 3 10 1 7 9 3 5 5 2 6 2 9 1 7 4 2 4 1 6 1 7 10 2 5 3 7 6 4 6 2 8 8 8 6 6 10 3 7 4 3 4 1 7 9 3 6 3 6 1 4 9 3 8 1 10 1 4 10 7 7 9 5 3 8 10 2 1 10 8 7 10 8 5 3 1 2 1 10 6 1 5 3 3 5 7 2", "output": "30" }, { "input": "100\n16 9 11 8 11 4 9 17 4 8 4 10 9 10 6 3 3 15 1 6 1 15 12 18 6 14 13 18 1 7 18 4 10 7 10 12 3 16 14 4 10 8 10 7 19 13 15 1 4 8 16 10 6 4 3 16 11 10 7 3 4 16 1 20 1 11 4 16 10 7 7 12 18 19 3 17 19 3 4 19 2 12 11 3 18 20 2 2 14 4 20 13 13 11 16 20 19 14 7 2", "output": "29" }, { "input": "100\n2 46 4 6 38 19 15 34 10 35 37 30 3 25 5 45 40 45 33 31 6 20 10 44 11 9 2 14 35 5 9 23 20 2 48 22 25 35 38 31 24 33 35 16 4 30 27 10 12 22 6 24 12 30 23 21 14 12 32 21 7 12 25 43 18 34 34 28 47 13 28 43 18 39 44 42 35 26 35 14 8 29 32 20 29 3 20 6 20 9 9 27 8 42 10 37 42 27 8 1", "output": "30" }, { "input": "100\n85 50 17 89 65 89 5 20 86 26 16 21 85 14 44 31 87 31 6 2 48 67 8 80 79 1 48 36 97 1 5 30 79 50 78 12 2 55 76 100 54 40 26 81 97 96 68 56 87 14 51 17 54 37 52 33 69 62 38 63 74 15 62 78 9 19 67 2 60 58 93 60 18 96 55 48 34 7 79 82 32 58 90 67 20 50 27 15 7 89 98 10 11 15 99 49 4 51 77 52", "output": "29" }, { "input": "100\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100", "output": "30" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4\n4 1 2 3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5\n2 2 2 4 4", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4\n100 99 99 100", "output": "2" } ]
1,696,955,003
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
29
92
0
t=int(input()) li=[int(i) for i in input().split()] li.sort(reverse=True) summ=sum(li) sub=0 for i in range(t): sub+=li[i] if sub>summ-sub: print(i+1);break
Title: Twins Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Imagine that you have a twin brother or sister. Having another person that looks exactly like you seems very unusual. It's hard to say if having something of an alter ego is good or bad. And if you do have a twin, then you very well know what it's like. Now let's imagine a typical morning in your family. You haven't woken up yet, and Mom is already going to work. She has been so hasty that she has nearly forgotten to leave the two of her darling children some money to buy lunches in the school cafeteria. She fished in the purse and found some number of coins, or to be exact, *n* coins of arbitrary values *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. But as Mom was running out of time, she didn't split the coins for you two. So she scribbled a note asking you to split the money equally. As you woke up, you found Mom's coins and read her note. "But why split the money equally?" β€” you thought. After all, your twin is sleeping and he won't know anything. So you decided to act like that: pick for yourself some subset of coins so that the sum of values of your coins is strictly larger than the sum of values of the remaining coins that your twin will have. However, you correctly thought that if you take too many coins, the twin will suspect the deception. So, you've decided to stick to the following strategy to avoid suspicions: you take the minimum number of coins, whose sum of values is strictly more than the sum of values of the remaining coins. On this basis, determine what minimum number of coins you need to take to divide them in the described manner. Input Specification: The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100) β€” the number of coins. The second line contains a sequence of *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=100) β€” the coins' values. All numbers are separated with spaces. Output Specification: In the single line print the single number β€” the minimum needed number of coins. Demo Input: ['2\n3 3\n', '3\n2 1 2\n'] Demo Output: ['2\n', '2\n'] Note: In the first sample you will have to take 2 coins (you and your twin have sums equal to 6, 0 correspondingly). If you take 1 coin, you get sums 3, 3. If you take 0 coins, you get sums 0, 6. Those variants do not satisfy you as your sum should be strictly more that your twins' sum. In the second sample one coin isn't enough for us, too. You can pick coins with values 1, 2 or 2, 2. In any case, the minimum number of coins equals 2.
```python t=int(input()) li=[int(i) for i in input().split()] li.sort(reverse=True) summ=sum(li) sub=0 for i in range(t): sub+=li[i] if sub>summ-sub: print(i+1);break ```
3
411
A
Password Check
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "*special", "implementation" ]
null
null
You have probably registered on Internet sites many times. And each time you should enter your invented password. Usually the registration form automatically checks the password's crypt resistance. If the user's password isn't complex enough, a message is displayed. Today your task is to implement such an automatic check. Web-developers of the company Q assume that a password is complex enough, if it meets all of the following conditions: - the password length is at least 5 characters; - the password contains at least one large English letter; - the password contains at least one small English letter; - the password contains at least one digit. You are given a password. Please implement the automatic check of its complexity for company Q.
The first line contains a non-empty sequence of characters (at most 100 characters). Each character is either a large English letter, or a small English letter, or a digit, or one of characters: "!", "?", ".", ",", "_".
If the password is complex enough, print message "Correct" (without the quotes), otherwise print message "Too weak" (without the quotes).
[ "abacaba\n", "X12345\n", "CONTEST_is_STARTED!!11\n" ]
[ "Too weak\n", "Too weak\n", "Correct\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "abacaba", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "X12345", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "CONTEST_is_STARTED!!11", "output": "Correct" }, { "input": "1zA__", "output": "Correct" }, { "input": "1zA_", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "zA___", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "1A___", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "z1___", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "0", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "_", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "a", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "D", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "_", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "?", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "?", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "._,.!.,...?_,!.", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "!_?_,?,?.,.,_!!!.!,.__,?!!,_!,?_,!??,?!..._!?_,?_!,?_.,._,,_.,.", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "?..!.,,?,__.,...????_???__!,?...?.,,,,___!,.!,_,,_,??!_?_,!!?_!_??.?,.!!?_?_.,!", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "XZX", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "R", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "H.FZ", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "KSHMICWPK,LSBM_JVZ!IPDYDG_GOPCHXFJTKJBIFY,FPHMY,CB?PZEAG..,X,.GFHPIDBB,IQ?MZ", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "EFHI,,Y?HMMUI,,FJGAY?FYPBJQMYM!DZHLFCTFWT?JOPDW,S_!OR?ATT?RWFBMAAKUHIDMHSD?LCZQY!UD_CGYGBAIRDPICYS", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "T,NDMUYCCXH_L_FJHMCCAGX_XSCPGOUZSY?D?CNDSYRITYS,VAT!PJVKNTBMXGGRYKACLYU.RJQ_?UWKXYIDE_AE", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "y", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "qgw", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "g", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "loaray", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "d_iymyvxolmjayhwpedocopqwmy.oalrdg!_n?.lrxpamhygps?kkzxydsbcaihfs.j?eu!oszjsy.vzu?!vs.bprz_j", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "txguglvclyillwnono", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "FwX", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "Zi", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "PodE", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "SdoOuJ?nj_wJyf", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "MhnfZjsUyXYw?f?ubKA", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "CpWxDVzwHfYFfoXNtXMFuAZr", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "9.,0", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "5,8", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "7", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "34__39_02!,!,82!129!2!566", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "96156027.65935663!_87!,44,..7914_!0_1,.4!!62!.8350!17_282!!9.2584,!!7__51.526.7", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "90328_", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "B9", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "P1H", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "J2", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "M6BCAKW!85OSYX1D?.53KDXP42F", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "C672F429Y8X6XU7S,.K9111UD3232YXT81S4!729ER7DZ.J7U1R_7VG6.FQO,LDH", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "W2PI__!.O91H8OFY6AB__R30L9XOU8800?ZUD84L5KT99818NFNE35V.8LJJ5P2MM.B6B", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "z1", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "p1j", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "j9", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "v8eycoylzv0qkix5mfs_nhkn6k!?ovrk9!b69zy!4frc?k", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "l4!m_44kpw8.jg!?oh,?y5oraw1tg7_x1.osl0!ny?_aihzhtt0e2!mr92tnk0es!1f,9he40_usa6c50l", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "d4r!ak.igzhnu!boghwd6jl", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "It0", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "Yb1x", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "Qf7", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "Vu7jQU8.!FvHBYTsDp6AphaGfnEmySP9te", "output": "Correct" }, { "input": "Ka4hGE,vkvNQbNolnfwp", "output": "Correct" }, { "input": "Ee9oluD?amNItsjeQVtOjwj4w_ALCRh7F3eaZah", "output": "Correct" }, { "input": "Um3Fj?QLhNuRE_Gx0cjMLOkGCm", "output": "Correct" }, { "input": "Oq2LYmV9HmlaW", "output": "Correct" }, { "input": "Cq7r3Wrb.lDb_0wsf7!ruUUGSf08RkxD?VsBEDdyE?SHK73TFFy0f8gmcATqGafgTv8OOg8or2HyMPIPiQ2Hsx8q5rn3_WZe", "output": "Correct" }, { "input": "Wx4p1fOrEMDlQpTlIx0p.1cnFD7BnX2K8?_dNLh4cQBx_Zqsv83BnL5hGKNcBE9g3QB,!fmSvgBeQ_qiH7", "output": "Correct" }, { "input": "k673,", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "LzuYQ", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "Pasq!", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "x5hve", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "b27fk", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "h6y1l", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "i9nij", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "Gf5Q6", "output": "Correct" }, { "input": "Uf24o", "output": "Correct" }, { "input": "Oj9vu", "output": "Correct" }, { "input": "c7jqaudcqmv8o7zvb5x_gp6zcgl6nwr7tz5or!28.tj8s1m2.wxz5a4id03!rq07?662vy.7.p5?vk2f2mc7ag8q3861rgd0rmbr", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "i6a.,8jb,n0kv4.1!7h?p.96pnhhgy6cl7dg7e4o6o384ys3z.t71kkq,,w,oqi4?u,,m5!rzu6wym_4hm,ohjy!.vvksl?pt,,1", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "M10V_MN_1K8YX2LA!89EYV7!5V9?,.IDHDP6JEC.OGLY.180LMZ6KW3Z5E17IT94ZNHS!79GN09Q6LH0,F3AYNKP?KM,QP_?XRD6", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "Hi7zYuVXCPhaho68YgCMzzgLILM6toQTJq8akMqqrnUn6ZCD36iA1yVVpvlsIiMpCu!1QZd4ycIrQ5Kcrhk5k0jTrwdAAEEP_T2f", "output": "Correct" }, { "input": "Bk2Q38vDSW5JqYu.077iYC.9YoiPc!Dh6FJWOVze6?YXiFjPNa4F1RG?154m9mY2jQobBnbxM,cDV8l1UX1?v?p.tTYIyJO!NYmE", "output": "Correct" }, { "input": "Ro1HcZ.piN,JRR88DLh,WtW!pbFM076?wCSbqfK7N2s5zUySFBtzk7HV,BxHXR0zALAr016z5jvvB.WUdEcKgYFav5TygwHQC..C", "output": "Correct" }, { "input": "!?.,_", "output": "Too weak" } ]
1,587,065,504
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
81
124
307,200
s=input() a=False b=False c=False d=False for i in range(len(s)): if i>=4: a=True if s[i]<='Z' and s[i]>='A' : b=True if s[i]<='z' and s[i]>='a' : c=True if s[i]>='0' and s[i]<='9': d=True if a and b and c and d: break if a and b and c and d: print("Correct") else: print("Too weak")
Title: Password Check Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You have probably registered on Internet sites many times. And each time you should enter your invented password. Usually the registration form automatically checks the password's crypt resistance. If the user's password isn't complex enough, a message is displayed. Today your task is to implement such an automatic check. Web-developers of the company Q assume that a password is complex enough, if it meets all of the following conditions: - the password length is at least 5 characters; - the password contains at least one large English letter; - the password contains at least one small English letter; - the password contains at least one digit. You are given a password. Please implement the automatic check of its complexity for company Q. Input Specification: The first line contains a non-empty sequence of characters (at most 100 characters). Each character is either a large English letter, or a small English letter, or a digit, or one of characters: "!", "?", ".", ",", "_". Output Specification: If the password is complex enough, print message "Correct" (without the quotes), otherwise print message "Too weak" (without the quotes). Demo Input: ['abacaba\n', 'X12345\n', 'CONTEST_is_STARTED!!11\n'] Demo Output: ['Too weak\n', 'Too weak\n', 'Correct\n'] Note: none
```python s=input() a=False b=False c=False d=False for i in range(len(s)): if i>=4: a=True if s[i]<='Z' and s[i]>='A' : b=True if s[i]<='z' and s[i]>='a' : c=True if s[i]>='0' and s[i]<='9': d=True if a and b and c and d: break if a and b and c and d: print("Correct") else: print("Too weak") ```
3
476
B
Dreamoon and WiFi
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "bitmasks", "brute force", "combinatorics", "dp", "math", "probabilities" ]
null
null
Dreamoon is standing at the position 0 on a number line. Drazil is sending a list of commands through Wi-Fi to Dreamoon's smartphone and Dreamoon follows them. Each command is one of the following two types: 1. Go 1 unit towards the positive direction, denoted as '+' 1. Go 1 unit towards the negative direction, denoted as '-' But the Wi-Fi condition is so poor that Dreamoon's smartphone reports some of the commands can't be recognized and Dreamoon knows that some of them might even be wrong though successfully recognized. Dreamoon decides to follow every recognized command and toss a fair coin to decide those unrecognized ones (that means, he moves to the 1 unit to the negative or positive direction with the same probability 0.5). You are given an original list of commands sent by Drazil and list received by Dreamoon. What is the probability that Dreamoon ends in the position originally supposed to be final by Drazil's commands?
The first line contains a string *s*1 β€” the commands Drazil sends to Dreamoon, this string consists of only the characters in the set {'+', '-'}. The second line contains a string *s*2 β€” the commands Dreamoon's smartphone recognizes, this string consists of only the characters in the set {'+', '-', '?'}. '?' denotes an unrecognized command. Lengths of two strings are equal and do not exceed 10.
Output a single real number corresponding to the probability. The answer will be considered correct if its relative or absolute error doesn't exceed 10<=-<=9.
[ "++-+-\n+-+-+\n", "+-+-\n+-??\n", "+++\n??-\n" ]
[ "1.000000000000\n", "0.500000000000\n", "0.000000000000\n" ]
For the first sample, both *s*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> and *s*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> will lead Dreamoon to finish at the same position  + 1. For the second sample, *s*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> will lead Dreamoon to finish at position 0, while there are four possibilites for *s*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>: {"+-++", "+-+-", "+--+", "+---"} with ending position {+2, 0, 0, -2} respectively. So there are 2 correct cases out of 4, so the probability of finishing at the correct position is 0.5. For the third sample, *s*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> could only lead us to finish at positions {+1, -1, -3}, so the probability to finish at the correct position  + 3 is 0.
1,500
[ { "input": "++-+-\n+-+-+", "output": "1.000000000000" }, { "input": "+-+-\n+-??", "output": "0.500000000000" }, { "input": "+++\n??-", "output": "0.000000000000" }, { "input": "++++++++++\n+++??++?++", "output": "0.125000000000" }, { "input": "--+++---+-\n??????????", "output": "0.205078125000" }, { "input": "+--+++--+-\n??????????", "output": "0.246093750000" }, { "input": "+\n+", "output": "1.000000000000" }, { "input": "-\n?", "output": "0.500000000000" }, { "input": "+\n-", "output": "0.000000000000" }, { "input": "-\n-", "output": "1.000000000000" }, { "input": "-\n+", "output": "0.000000000000" }, { "input": "+\n?", "output": "0.500000000000" }, { "input": "++++++++++\n++++++++++", "output": "1.000000000000" }, { "input": "++++++++++\n++++-+++++", "output": "0.000000000000" }, { "input": "----------\n++++++++++", "output": "0.000000000000" }, { "input": "++++++++++\n++++??++++", "output": "0.250000000000" }, { "input": "----------\n+++?++++-+", "output": "0.000000000000" }, { "input": "++++++++++\n++++++++?+", "output": "0.500000000000" }, { "input": "--++++--+\n?-+?-??+-", "output": "0.250000000000" }, { "input": "----------\n??????????", "output": "0.000976562500" }, { "input": "+--++\n+--+-", "output": "0.000000000000" }, { "input": "-----++---\n????????+?", "output": "0.017578125000" }, { "input": "------+--+\n??????????", "output": "0.043945312500" }, { "input": "---++--\n???????", "output": "0.164062500000" }, { "input": "-----++\n???????", "output": "0.164062500000" }, { "input": "+---+--\n???????", "output": "0.164062500000" }, { "input": "---+-+\n??????", "output": "0.234375000000" }, { "input": "+++-+\n---++", "output": "0.000000000000" }, { "input": "++-+--+\n?-?+??+", "output": "0.375000000000" }, { "input": "----+++--\n-+?+++?--", "output": "0.000000000000" }, { "input": "+-----\n+?----", "output": "0.500000000000" } ]
1,649,779,643
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
31
46
0
import math send=input() receive=input() pos=0 for x in send: if x=='+': pos+=1 else: pos-=1 cur,ques=0,0 for y in receive: if y=='+': cur+=1 elif y=='-': cur-=1 else: ques+=1 val=abs(cur-pos) if val>ques or val%2!=ques%2: print(int(0)) else: x=(ques+val)//2 ans=math.factorial(ques)/math.factorial(x)/math.factorial(ques-x) print(ans/(2**(ques)))
Title: Dreamoon and WiFi Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Dreamoon is standing at the position 0 on a number line. Drazil is sending a list of commands through Wi-Fi to Dreamoon's smartphone and Dreamoon follows them. Each command is one of the following two types: 1. Go 1 unit towards the positive direction, denoted as '+' 1. Go 1 unit towards the negative direction, denoted as '-' But the Wi-Fi condition is so poor that Dreamoon's smartphone reports some of the commands can't be recognized and Dreamoon knows that some of them might even be wrong though successfully recognized. Dreamoon decides to follow every recognized command and toss a fair coin to decide those unrecognized ones (that means, he moves to the 1 unit to the negative or positive direction with the same probability 0.5). You are given an original list of commands sent by Drazil and list received by Dreamoon. What is the probability that Dreamoon ends in the position originally supposed to be final by Drazil's commands? Input Specification: The first line contains a string *s*1 β€” the commands Drazil sends to Dreamoon, this string consists of only the characters in the set {'+', '-'}. The second line contains a string *s*2 β€” the commands Dreamoon's smartphone recognizes, this string consists of only the characters in the set {'+', '-', '?'}. '?' denotes an unrecognized command. Lengths of two strings are equal and do not exceed 10. Output Specification: Output a single real number corresponding to the probability. The answer will be considered correct if its relative or absolute error doesn't exceed 10<=-<=9. Demo Input: ['++-+-\n+-+-+\n', '+-+-\n+-??\n', '+++\n??-\n'] Demo Output: ['1.000000000000\n', '0.500000000000\n', '0.000000000000\n'] Note: For the first sample, both *s*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> and *s*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> will lead Dreamoon to finish at the same position  + 1. For the second sample, *s*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> will lead Dreamoon to finish at position 0, while there are four possibilites for *s*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>: {"+-++", "+-+-", "+--+", "+---"} with ending position {+2, 0, 0, -2} respectively. So there are 2 correct cases out of 4, so the probability of finishing at the correct position is 0.5. For the third sample, *s*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> could only lead us to finish at positions {+1, -1, -3}, so the probability to finish at the correct position  + 3 is 0.
```python import math send=input() receive=input() pos=0 for x in send: if x=='+': pos+=1 else: pos-=1 cur,ques=0,0 for y in receive: if y=='+': cur+=1 elif y=='-': cur-=1 else: ques+=1 val=abs(cur-pos) if val>ques or val%2!=ques%2: print(int(0)) else: x=(ques+val)//2 ans=math.factorial(ques)/math.factorial(x)/math.factorial(ques-x) print(ans/(2**(ques))) ```
3
602
A
Two Bases
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
After seeing the "ALL YOUR BASE ARE BELONG TO US" meme for the first time, numbers *X* and *Y* realised that they have different bases, which complicated their relations. You're given a number *X* represented in base *b**x* and a number *Y* represented in base *b**y*. Compare those two numbers.
The first line of the input contains two space-separated integers *n* and *b**x* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=10, 2<=≀<=*b**x*<=≀<=40), where *n* is the number of digits in the *b**x*-based representation of *X*. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n* (0<=≀<=*x**i*<=&lt;<=*b**x*) β€” the digits of *X*. They are given in the order from the most significant digit to the least significant one. The following two lines describe *Y* in the same way: the third line contains two space-separated integers *m* and *b**y* (1<=≀<=*m*<=≀<=10, 2<=≀<=*b**y*<=≀<=40, *b**x*<=β‰ <=*b**y*), where *m* is the number of digits in the *b**y*-based representation of *Y*, and the fourth line contains *m* space-separated integers *y*1,<=*y*2,<=...,<=*y**m* (0<=≀<=*y**i*<=&lt;<=*b**y*) β€” the digits of *Y*. There will be no leading zeroes. Both *X* and *Y* will be positive. All digits of both numbers are given in the standard decimal numeral system.
Output a single character (quotes for clarity): - '&lt;' if *X*<=&lt;<=*Y* - '&gt;' if *X*<=&gt;<=*Y* - '=' if *X*<==<=*Y*
[ "6 2\n1 0 1 1 1 1\n2 10\n4 7\n", "3 3\n1 0 2\n2 5\n2 4\n", "7 16\n15 15 4 0 0 7 10\n7 9\n4 8 0 3 1 5 0\n" ]
[ "=\n", "&lt;\n", "&gt;\n" ]
In the first sample, *X* = 101111<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = 47<sub class="lower-index">10</sub> = *Y*. In the second sample, *X* = 102<sub class="lower-index">3</sub> = 21<sub class="lower-index">5</sub> and *Y* = 24<sub class="lower-index">5</sub> = 112<sub class="lower-index">3</sub>, thus *X* &lt; *Y*. In the third sample, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/603a342b0ae3e56fed542d1c50c0a5ff6ce2cbaa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> and *Y* = 4803150<sub class="lower-index">9</sub>. We may notice that *X* starts with much larger digits and *b*<sub class="lower-index">*x*</sub> is much larger than *b*<sub class="lower-index">*y*</sub>, so *X* is clearly larger than *Y*.
500
[ { "input": "6 2\n1 0 1 1 1 1\n2 10\n4 7", "output": "=" }, { "input": "3 3\n1 0 2\n2 5\n2 4", "output": "<" }, { "input": "7 16\n15 15 4 0 0 7 10\n7 9\n4 8 0 3 1 5 0", "output": ">" }, { "input": "2 2\n1 0\n2 3\n1 0", "output": "<" }, { "input": "2 2\n1 0\n1 3\n1", "output": ">" }, { "input": "10 2\n1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0\n10 3\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2", "output": "<" }, { "input": "10 16\n15 15 4 0 0 0 0 7 10 9\n7 9\n4 8 0 3 1 5 0", "output": ">" }, { "input": "5 5\n4 4 4 4 4\n4 6\n5 5 5 5", "output": ">" }, { "input": "2 8\n1 0\n4 2\n1 0 0 0", "output": "=" }, { "input": "5 2\n1 0 0 0 1\n6 8\n1 4 7 2 0 0", "output": "<" }, { "input": "6 7\n1 1 2 1 2 1\n6 6\n2 3 2 2 2 2", "output": "=" }, { "input": "9 35\n34 3 20 29 27 30 2 8 5\n7 33\n17 3 22 31 1 11 6", "output": ">" }, { "input": "1 8\n5\n9 27\n23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23", "output": "<" }, { "input": "4 7\n3 0 6 6\n3 11\n7 10 10", "output": ">" }, { "input": "1 40\n1\n2 5\n1 0", "output": "<" }, { "input": "1 36\n35\n4 5\n2 4 4 1", 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22\n18 16 1 2\n10 26\n23 0 12 24 16 2 24 25 1 11", "output": "<" }, { "input": "7 31\n14 6 16 6 26 18 17\n7 24\n22 10 4 5 14 6 9", "output": ">" }, { "input": "10 29\n15 22 0 5 11 12 17 22 4 27\n4 22\n9 2 8 14", "output": ">" }, { "input": "2 10\n6 0\n10 26\n16 14 8 18 24 4 9 5 22 25", "output": "<" }, { "input": "7 2\n1 0 0 0 1 0 1\n9 6\n1 1 5 1 2 5 3 5 3", "output": "<" }, { "input": "3 9\n2 5 4\n1 19\n15", "output": ">" }, { "input": "6 16\n4 9 13 4 2 8\n4 10\n3 5 2 4", "output": ">" }, { "input": "2 12\n1 4\n8 16\n4 4 10 6 15 10 8 15", "output": "<" }, { "input": "3 19\n9 18 16\n4 10\n4 3 5 4", "output": "<" }, { "input": "7 3\n1 1 2 1 2 0 2\n2 2\n1 0", "output": ">" }, { "input": "3 2\n1 1 1\n1 3\n1", "output": ">" }, { "input": "4 4\n1 3 1 3\n9 3\n1 1 0 1 2 2 2 2 1", "output": "<" }, { "input": "9 3\n1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 2\n6 4\n1 2 0 1 3 2", "output": ">" }, { "input": "3 5\n1 1 3\n10 4\n3 3 2 3 0 0 0 3 1 1", "output": "<" }, { "input": "6 4\n3 3 2 2 0 2\n6 5\n1 1 1 1 0 3", "output": 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21\n9 37\n8 36 32 30 13 9 24 2 35", "output": "<" }, { "input": "3 39\n27 4 3\n8 38\n32 15 11 34 35 27 30 15", "output": "<" }, { "input": "2 40\n22 38\n5 39\n8 9 32 4 1", "output": "<" }, { "input": "9 37\n1 35 7 33 20 21 26 24 5\n10 40\n39 4 11 9 33 12 26 32 11 8", "output": "<" }, { "input": "4 39\n13 25 23 35\n6 38\n19 36 20 4 12 33", "output": "<" }, { "input": "5 37\n29 29 5 7 27\n3 39\n13 1 10", "output": ">" }, { "input": "7 28\n1 10 7 0 13 14 11\n6 38\n8 11 27 5 14 35", "output": "=" }, { "input": "2 34\n1 32\n2 33\n2 0", "output": "=" }, { "input": "7 5\n4 0 4 1 3 0 4\n4 35\n1 18 7 34", "output": "=" }, { "input": "9 34\n5 8 4 4 26 1 30 5 24\n10 27\n1 6 3 10 8 13 22 3 12 8", "output": "=" }, { "input": "10 36\n1 13 13 23 31 35 5 32 18 21\n9 38\n32 1 20 14 12 37 13 15 23", "output": "=" }, { "input": "10 40\n1 1 14 5 6 3 3 11 3 25\n10 39\n1 11 24 33 25 34 38 29 27 33", "output": "=" }, { "input": "9 37\n2 6 1 9 19 6 11 28 35\n9 40\n1 6 14 37 1 8 31 4 9", "output": "=" }, { "input": "4 5\n1 4 2 0\n4 4\n3 2 2 3", "output": "=" }, { "input": "6 4\n1 1 1 2 2 2\n7 3\n1 2 2 0 1 0 0", "output": "=" }, { "input": "2 5\n3 3\n5 2\n1 0 0 1 0", "output": "=" }, { "input": "1 9\n2\n1 10\n2", "output": "=" }, { "input": "6 19\n4 9 14 1 3 1\n8 10\n1 1 1 7 3 7 3 0", "output": "=" }, { "input": "7 15\n8 5 8 10 13 6 13\n8 13\n1 6 9 10 12 3 12 8", "output": "=" }, { "input": "8 18\n1 1 4 15 7 4 9 3\n8 17\n1 10 2 10 3 11 14 10", "output": "=" }, { "input": "8 21\n5 19 0 14 13 13 10 5\n10 13\n1 0 0 6 11 10 8 2 8 1", "output": "=" }, { "input": "8 28\n3 1 10 19 10 14 21 15\n8 21\n14 0 18 13 2 1 18 6", "output": ">" }, { "input": "7 34\n21 22 28 16 30 4 27\n7 26\n5 13 21 10 8 12 10", "output": ">" }, { "input": "6 26\n7 6 4 18 6 1\n6 25\n5 3 11 1 8 15", "output": ">" }, { "input": "10 31\n6 27 17 22 14 16 25 9 13 26\n10 39\n6 1 3 26 12 32 28 19 9 19", "output": "<" }, { "input": "3 5\n2 2 3\n3 6\n4 3 5", "output": "<" }, { "input": "2 24\n4 18\n2 40\n29 24", "output": "<" }, { "input": "5 38\n2 24 34 14 17\n8 34\n4 24 31 2 14 15 8 15", "output": "<" }, { "input": "9 40\n39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39\n6 35\n34 34 34 34 34 34", "output": ">" }, { "input": "10 40\n39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39\n10 8\n7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7", "output": ">" }, { "input": "10 40\n39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39\n10 39\n38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38", "output": ">" } ]
1,629,238,414
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
118
109
20,172,800
n, bx = map(int, input().split()) x = 0 for i in input().split(): x = x * bx + int(i) m, by = map(int, input().split()) y = 0 for i in input().split(): y = y * by + int(i) if x < y: print('<') elif x == y: print('=') else: print('>')
Title: Two Bases Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: After seeing the "ALL YOUR BASE ARE BELONG TO US" meme for the first time, numbers *X* and *Y* realised that they have different bases, which complicated their relations. You're given a number *X* represented in base *b**x* and a number *Y* represented in base *b**y*. Compare those two numbers. Input Specification: The first line of the input contains two space-separated integers *n* and *b**x* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=10, 2<=≀<=*b**x*<=≀<=40), where *n* is the number of digits in the *b**x*-based representation of *X*. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n* (0<=≀<=*x**i*<=&lt;<=*b**x*) β€” the digits of *X*. They are given in the order from the most significant digit to the least significant one. The following two lines describe *Y* in the same way: the third line contains two space-separated integers *m* and *b**y* (1<=≀<=*m*<=≀<=10, 2<=≀<=*b**y*<=≀<=40, *b**x*<=β‰ <=*b**y*), where *m* is the number of digits in the *b**y*-based representation of *Y*, and the fourth line contains *m* space-separated integers *y*1,<=*y*2,<=...,<=*y**m* (0<=≀<=*y**i*<=&lt;<=*b**y*) β€” the digits of *Y*. There will be no leading zeroes. Both *X* and *Y* will be positive. All digits of both numbers are given in the standard decimal numeral system. Output Specification: Output a single character (quotes for clarity): - '&lt;' if *X*<=&lt;<=*Y* - '&gt;' if *X*<=&gt;<=*Y* - '=' if *X*<==<=*Y* Demo Input: ['6 2\n1 0 1 1 1 1\n2 10\n4 7\n', '3 3\n1 0 2\n2 5\n2 4\n', '7 16\n15 15 4 0 0 7 10\n7 9\n4 8 0 3 1 5 0\n'] Demo Output: ['=\n', '&lt;\n', '&gt;\n'] Note: In the first sample, *X* = 101111<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = 47<sub class="lower-index">10</sub> = *Y*. In the second sample, *X* = 102<sub class="lower-index">3</sub> = 21<sub class="lower-index">5</sub> and *Y* = 24<sub class="lower-index">5</sub> = 112<sub class="lower-index">3</sub>, thus *X* &lt; *Y*. In the third sample, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/603a342b0ae3e56fed542d1c50c0a5ff6ce2cbaa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> and *Y* = 4803150<sub class="lower-index">9</sub>. We may notice that *X* starts with much larger digits and *b*<sub class="lower-index">*x*</sub> is much larger than *b*<sub class="lower-index">*y*</sub>, so *X* is clearly larger than *Y*.
```python n, bx = map(int, input().split()) x = 0 for i in input().split(): x = x * bx + int(i) m, by = map(int, input().split()) y = 0 for i in input().split(): y = y * by + int(i) if x < y: print('<') elif x == y: print('=') else: print('>') ```
3
373
A
Collecting Beats is Fun
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Cucumber boy is fan of Kyubeat, a famous music game. Kyubeat has 16 panels for playing arranged in 4<=Γ—<=4 table. When a panel lights up, he has to press that panel. Each panel has a timing to press (the preffered time when a player should press it), and Cucumber boy is able to press at most *k* panels in a time with his one hand. Cucumber boy is trying to press all panels in perfect timing, that is he wants to press each panel exactly in its preffered time. If he cannot press the panels with his two hands in perfect timing, his challenge to press all the panels in perfect timing will fail. You are given one scene of Kyubeat's panel from the music Cucumber boy is trying. Tell him is he able to press all the panels in perfect timing.
The first line contains a single integer *k* (1<=≀<=*k*<=≀<=5) β€” the number of panels Cucumber boy can press with his one hand. Next 4 lines contain 4 characters each (digits from 1 to 9, or period) β€” table of panels. If a digit *i* was written on the panel, it means the boy has to press that panel in time *i*. If period was written on the panel, he doesn't have to press that panel.
Output "YES" (without quotes), if he is able to press all the panels in perfect timing. If not, output "NO" (without quotes).
[ "1\n.135\n1247\n3468\n5789\n", "5\n..1.\n1111\n..1.\n..1.\n", "1\n....\n12.1\n.2..\n.2..\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
In the third sample boy cannot press all panels in perfect timing. He can press all the panels in timing in time 1, but he cannot press the panels in time 2 in timing with his two hands.
500
[ { "input": "1\n.135\n1247\n3468\n5789", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "5\n..1.\n1111\n..1.\n..1.", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "1\n....\n12.1\n.2..\n.2..", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1\n6981\n.527\n4163\n2345", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "5\n9999\n9999\n9999\n9999", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "2\n4444\n3333\n2222\n1111", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3\n2123\n1232\n2321\n3213", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "2\n1...\n.1..\n..1.\n...1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "2\n1.1.\n.1.1\n2.2.\n.222", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1\n1..2\n.3.4\n567.\n.89.", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "1\n1122\n3344\n5588\n6699", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "4\n1111\n1221\n1221\n1111", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "5\n3141\n5926\n5358\n9793", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "5\n5454\n4343\n3232\n2121", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "5\n1222\n2221\n2221\n1122", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1\n....\n5..5\n6..6\n7..7", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "1\n9875\n8643\n7421\n531.", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "1\n..1.\n..1.\n..1.\n..1.", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "4\n4.4.\n4.4.\n4444\n..4.", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "5\n4.4.\n4.4.\n4444\n..4.", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3\n1.1.\n.1.1\n1.1.\n.1.1", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "2\n1131\n4412\n2569\n3478", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "2\n8888\n8888\n8888\n8888", "output": "NO" } ]
1,611,844,779
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
27
92
0
import sys inp = sys.stdin.readline cnt = [0] * 15 k = int(inp()) for i in range(4): line = inp().strip() for c in line: if c != '.': cnt[ord(c) - ord('0')] += 1 for x in cnt: if x > k * 2: print('NO') exit(0) print('YES')
Title: Collecting Beats is Fun Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Cucumber boy is fan of Kyubeat, a famous music game. Kyubeat has 16 panels for playing arranged in 4<=Γ—<=4 table. When a panel lights up, he has to press that panel. Each panel has a timing to press (the preffered time when a player should press it), and Cucumber boy is able to press at most *k* panels in a time with his one hand. Cucumber boy is trying to press all panels in perfect timing, that is he wants to press each panel exactly in its preffered time. If he cannot press the panels with his two hands in perfect timing, his challenge to press all the panels in perfect timing will fail. You are given one scene of Kyubeat's panel from the music Cucumber boy is trying. Tell him is he able to press all the panels in perfect timing. Input Specification: The first line contains a single integer *k* (1<=≀<=*k*<=≀<=5) β€” the number of panels Cucumber boy can press with his one hand. Next 4 lines contain 4 characters each (digits from 1 to 9, or period) β€” table of panels. If a digit *i* was written on the panel, it means the boy has to press that panel in time *i*. If period was written on the panel, he doesn't have to press that panel. Output Specification: Output "YES" (without quotes), if he is able to press all the panels in perfect timing. If not, output "NO" (without quotes). Demo Input: ['1\n.135\n1247\n3468\n5789\n', '5\n..1.\n1111\n..1.\n..1.\n', '1\n....\n12.1\n.2..\n.2..\n'] Demo Output: ['YES\n', 'YES\n', 'NO\n'] Note: In the third sample boy cannot press all panels in perfect timing. He can press all the panels in timing in time 1, but he cannot press the panels in time 2 in timing with his two hands.
```python import sys inp = sys.stdin.readline cnt = [0] * 15 k = int(inp()) for i in range(4): line = inp().strip() for c in line: if c != '.': cnt[ord(c) - ord('0')] += 1 for x in cnt: if x > k * 2: print('NO') exit(0) print('YES') ```
3
49
A
Sleuth
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
A. Sleuth
2
256
Vasya plays the sleuth with his friends. The rules of the game are as follows: those who play for the first time, that is Vasya is the sleuth, he should investigate a "crime" and find out what is happening. He can ask any questions whatsoever that can be answered with "Yes" or "No". All the rest agree beforehand to answer the questions like that: if the question’s last letter is a vowel, they answer "Yes" and if the last letter is a consonant, they answer "No". Of course, the sleuth knows nothing about it and his task is to understand that. Unfortunately, Vasya is not very smart. After 5 hours of endless stupid questions everybody except Vasya got bored. That’s why Vasya’s friends ask you to write a program that would give answers instead of them. The English alphabet vowels are: A, E, I, O, U, Y The English alphabet consonants are: B, C, D, F, G, H, J, K, L, M, N, P, Q, R, S, T, V, W, X, Z
The single line contains a question represented by a non-empty line consisting of large and small Latin letters, spaces and a question mark. The line length does not exceed 100. It is guaranteed that the question mark occurs exactly once in the line β€” as the last symbol and that the line contains at least one letter.
Print answer for the question in a single line: YES if the answer is "Yes", NO if the answer is "No". Remember that in the reply to the question the last letter, not the last character counts. I. e. the spaces and the question mark do not count as letters.
[ "Is it a melon?\n", "Is it an apple?\n", "Is it a banana ?\n", "Is it an apple and a banana simultaneouSLY?\n" ]
[ "NO\n", "YES\n", "YES\n", "YES\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "Is it a melon?", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "Is it an apple?", "output": "YES" }, { "input": " Is it a banana ?", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "Is it an apple and a banana simultaneouSLY?", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "oHtSbDwzHb?", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "sZecYdUvZHrXx?", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "uMtXK?", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "U?", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "aqFDkCUKeHMyvZFcAyWlMUSQTFomtaWjoKLVyxLCw vcufPBFbaljOuHWiDCROYTcmbgzbaqHXKPOYEbuEtRqqoxBbOETCsQzhw?", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "dJcNqQiFXzcbsj fItCpBLyXOnrSBPebwyFHlxUJHqCUzzCmcAvMiKL NunwOXnKeIxUZmBVwiCUfPkjRAkTPbkYCmwRRnDSLaz?", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "gxzXbdcAQMuFKuuiPohtMgeypr wpDIoDSyOYTdvylcg SoEBZjnMHHYZGEqKgCgBeTbyTwyGuPZxkxsnSczotBdYyfcQsOVDVC?", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "FQXBisXaJFMiHFQlXjixBDMaQuIbyqSBKGsBfTmBKCjszlGVZxEOqYYqRTUkGpSDDAoOXyXcQbHcPaegeOUBNeSD JiKOdECPOF?", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "YhCuZnrWUBEed?", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "hh?", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "whU?", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "fgwg?", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "GlEmEPKrYcOnBNJUIFjszWUyVdvWw DGDjoCMtRJUburkPToCyDrOtMr?", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "n?", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "BueDOlxgzeNlxrzRrMbKiQdmGujEKmGxclvaPpTuHmTqBp?", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "iehvZNQXDGCuVmJPOEysLyUryTdfaIxIuTzTadDbqRQGoCLXkxnyfWSGoLXebNnQQNTqAQJebbyYvHOfpUnXeWdjx?", "output": "NO" }, { "input": " J ?", "output": "NO" }, { "input": " j ?", "output": "NO" }, { "input": " o ?", "output": "YES" }, { "input": " T ?", "output": "NO" }, { "input": " q ?", "output": "NO" }, { "input": " j ?", "output": "NO" }, { "input": " c ?", "output": "NO" }, { "input": " B ?", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "LuhxDHVwMPTtUIUMIQTuQETgXCOQPsfdFlyHvpfOVedjUTpGLAZGOHloIjJJtOLAlHPivzA?", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "wmztmzFfwbGyOmNHENUFMTsFEMWYA?", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "wGsfZCSwN PEUhNUrLfABrxA?", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "mCDHENXjYbgMdBimAdPnewaHfpGWowjWrVAdvWczjw iDcUbyzMsmsnwbviiKiAyGVA?", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "ARIWnwqFqxsQXsXXzHqvFjxOCttAGPUzDtWzsenPYdNXuFOIUGYZsLLK IaoxiyjBBRThoelwdPTkuCQfcBLUEJpCPIrVZlvUWA?", "output": "YES" }, { "input": " PslvVpgpN BXkMFBEVXsyZFIQbBEFxGkYTeXKrOdcmhbiTUatYRUoYAayrchqbksswIlfIjerZPqptvCGnMUhyrQSvwltRhFzA?", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "HpBkttwSjBXDmyleGiRWNUMPaAIE uzTrp KJDzaUiCdsMYOoWKHoUhWUoecCPmACymMUUbGav UMRpCytPETwNFAObZJA?", "output": "YES" } ]
1,671,461,797
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
35
92
0
L=input().split() if(L[len(L)-1]=="?"): ele=L[len(L)-2].casefold() if (ele.endswith("a") or ele.endswith("e") or ele.endswith("i") or ele.endswith("o") or ele.endswith("u") or ele.endswith("y") ): print("YES") else: print("NO") else: ele=L[len(L)-1].casefold() n=len(ele) if(ele[n-2]=="a" or ele[n-2]=="e" or ele[n-2]=="i" or ele[n-2]=="o" or ele[n-2]=="u" or ele[n-2]=="y"): print("YES") else: print("NO")
Title: Sleuth Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya plays the sleuth with his friends. The rules of the game are as follows: those who play for the first time, that is Vasya is the sleuth, he should investigate a "crime" and find out what is happening. He can ask any questions whatsoever that can be answered with "Yes" or "No". All the rest agree beforehand to answer the questions like that: if the question’s last letter is a vowel, they answer "Yes" and if the last letter is a consonant, they answer "No". Of course, the sleuth knows nothing about it and his task is to understand that. Unfortunately, Vasya is not very smart. After 5 hours of endless stupid questions everybody except Vasya got bored. That’s why Vasya’s friends ask you to write a program that would give answers instead of them. The English alphabet vowels are: A, E, I, O, U, Y The English alphabet consonants are: B, C, D, F, G, H, J, K, L, M, N, P, Q, R, S, T, V, W, X, Z Input Specification: The single line contains a question represented by a non-empty line consisting of large and small Latin letters, spaces and a question mark. The line length does not exceed 100. It is guaranteed that the question mark occurs exactly once in the line β€” as the last symbol and that the line contains at least one letter. Output Specification: Print answer for the question in a single line: YES if the answer is "Yes", NO if the answer is "No". Remember that in the reply to the question the last letter, not the last character counts. I. e. the spaces and the question mark do not count as letters. Demo Input: ['Is it a melon?\n', 'Is it an apple?\n', 'Is it a banana ?\n', 'Is it an apple and a banana simultaneouSLY?\n'] Demo Output: ['NO\n', 'YES\n', 'YES\n', 'YES\n'] Note: none
```python L=input().split() if(L[len(L)-1]=="?"): ele=L[len(L)-2].casefold() if (ele.endswith("a") or ele.endswith("e") or ele.endswith("i") or ele.endswith("o") or ele.endswith("u") or ele.endswith("y") ): print("YES") else: print("NO") else: ele=L[len(L)-1].casefold() n=len(ele) if(ele[n-2]=="a" or ele[n-2]=="e" or ele[n-2]=="i" or ele[n-2]=="o" or ele[n-2]=="u" or ele[n-2]=="y"): print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
3.977
518
A
Vitaly and Strings
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "constructive algorithms", "strings" ]
null
null
Vitaly is a diligent student who never missed a lesson in his five years of studying in the university. He always does his homework on time and passes his exams in time. During the last lesson the teacher has provided two strings *s* and *t* to Vitaly. The strings have the same length, they consist of lowercase English letters, string *s* is lexicographically smaller than string *t*. Vitaly wondered if there is such string that is lexicographically larger than string *s* and at the same is lexicographically smaller than string *t*. This string should also consist of lowercase English letters and have the length equal to the lengths of strings *s* and *t*. Let's help Vitaly solve this easy problem!
The first line contains string *s* (1<=≀<=|*s*|<=≀<=100), consisting of lowercase English letters. Here, |*s*| denotes the length of the string. The second line contains string *t* (|*t*|<==<=|*s*|), consisting of lowercase English letters. It is guaranteed that the lengths of strings *s* and *t* are the same and string *s* is lexicographically less than string *t*.
If the string that meets the given requirements doesn't exist, print a single string "No such string" (without the quotes). If such string exists, print it. If there are multiple valid strings, you may print any of them.
[ "a\nc\n", "aaa\nzzz\n", "abcdefg\nabcdefh\n" ]
[ "b\n", "kkk\n", "No such string\n" ]
String *s* = *s*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>*s*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>... *s*<sub class="lower-index">*n*</sub> is said to be lexicographically smaller than *t* = *t*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>*t*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>... *t*<sub class="lower-index">*n*</sub>, if there exists such *i*, that *s*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> = *t*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>, *s*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = *t*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>, ... *s*<sub class="lower-index">*i* - 1</sub> = *t*<sub class="lower-index">*i* - 1</sub>, *s*<sub class="lower-index">*i*</sub> &lt; *t*<sub class="lower-index">*i*</sub>.
500
[ { "input": "a\nc", "output": "b" }, { "input": "aaa\nzzz", "output": "kkk" }, { "input": "abcdefg\nabcdefh", "output": "No such string" }, { "input": "abcdefg\nabcfefg", "output": "abcdefh" }, { "input": "frt\nfru", "output": "No such string" }, { "input": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa\nzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz", "output": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaab" }, { "input": "zzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzx\nzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz", "output": "zzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzy" }, { "input": "q\nz", "output": "r" }, { "input": "pnzcl\npnzdf", "output": "pnzcm" }, { "input": "vklldrxnfgyorgfpfezvhbouyzzzzz\nvklldrxnfgyorgfpfezvhbouzaaadv", "output": "vklldrxnfgyorgfpfezvhbouzaaaaa" }, { "input": "pkjlxzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz\npkjlyaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaahr", "output": "pkjlyaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa" }, { "input": "exoudpymnspkocwszzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz\nexoudpymnspkocwtaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabml", "output": "exoudpymnspkocwtaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa" }, { "input": "anarzvsklmwvovozwnmhklkpcseeogdgauoppmzrukynbjjoxytuvsiecuzfquxnowewebhtuoxepocyeamqfrblpwqiokbcubil\nanarzvsklmwvovozwnmhklkpcseeogdgauoppmzrukynbjjoxytuvsiecuzfquxnowewebhtuoxepocyeamqfrblpwqiokbcubim", "output": "No such string" }, { "input": "uqyugulumzwlxsjnxxkutzqayskrbjoaaekbhckjryhjjllzzz\nuqyugulumzwlxsjnxxkutzqayskrbjoaaekbhckjryhjjlmaaa", "output": "No such string" }, { "input": "esfaeyxpblcrriizhnhfrxnbopqvhwtetgjqavlqdlxexaifgvkqfwzneibhxxdacbzzzzzzzzzzzzzz\nesfaeyxpblcrriizhnhfrxnbopqvhwtetgjqavlqdlxexaifgvkqfwzneibhxxdaccaaaaaaaaaaaatf", "output": "esfaeyxpblcrriizhnhfrxnbopqvhwtetgjqavlqdlxexaifgvkqfwzneibhxxdaccaaaaaaaaaaaaaa" }, { "input": "oisjtilteipnzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz\noisjtilteipoaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaao", "output": "oisjtilteipoaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa" }, { "input": "svpoxbsudndfnnpugbouawegyxgtmvqzbewxpcwhopdbwscimgzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz\nsvpoxbsudndfnnpugbouawegyxgtmvqzbewxpcwhopdbwscimhaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa", "output": "No such string" }, { "input": "ddzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz\ndeaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaao", "output": "deaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa" }, { "input": "xqzbhslocdbifnyzyjenlpctocieaccsycmwlcebkqqkeibatfvylbqlutvjijgjhdetqsjqnoipqbmjhhzxggdobyvpczdavdzz\nxqzbhslocdbifnyzyjenlpctocieaccsycmwlcebkqqkeibatfvylbqlutvjijgjhdetqsjqnoipqbmjhhzxggdobyvpczdavilj", "output": "xqzbhslocdbifnyzyjenlpctocieaccsycmwlcebkqqkeibatfvylbqlutvjijgjhdetqsjqnoipqbmjhhzxggdobyvpczdaveaa" }, { "input": "poflpxucohdobeisxfsnkbdzwizjjhgngufssqhmfgmydmmrnuminrvxxamoebhczlwsfefdtnchaisfxkfcovxmvppxnrfawfoq\npoflpxucohdobeisxfsnkbdzwizjjhgngufssqhmfgmydmmrnuminrvxxamoebhczlwsfefdtnchaisfxkfcovxmvppxnrfawujg", "output": "poflpxucohdobeisxfsnkbdzwizjjhgngufssqhmfgmydmmrnuminrvxxamoebhczlwsfefdtnchaisfxkfcovxmvppxnrfawfor" }, { "input": "vonggnmokmvmguwtobkxoqgxkuxtyjmxrygyliohlhwxuxjmlkqcfuxboxjnzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz\nvonggnmokmvmguwtobkxoqgxkuxtyjmxrygyliohlhwxuxjmlkqcfuxboxjoaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaac", "output": "vonggnmokmvmguwtobkxoqgxkuxtyjmxrygyliohlhwxuxjmlkqcfuxboxjoaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa" }, { "input": "bqycw\nquhod", "output": "bqycx" }, { "input": "hceslswecf\nnmxshuymaa", "output": "hceslswecg" }, { "input": "awqtzslxowuaefe\nvujscakjpvxviki", "output": "awqtzslxowuaeff" }, { "input": "lerlcnaogdravnogfogcyoxgi\nojrbithvjdqtempegvqxmgmmw", "output": "lerlcnaogdravnogfogcyoxgj" }, { "input": "jbrhvicytqaivheqeourrlosvnsujsxdinryyawgalidsaufxv\noevvkhujmhagaholrmsatdjjyfmyblvgetpnxgjcilugjsncjs", "output": "jbrhvicytqaivheqeourrlosvnsujsxdinryyawgalidsaufxw" }, { "input": "jrpogrcuhqdpmyzpuabuhaptlxaeiqjxhqkmuzsjbhqxvdtoocrkusaeasqdwlunomwzww\nspvgaswympzlscnumemgiznngnxqgccbubmxgqmaakbnyngkxlxjjsafricchhpecdjgxw", "output": "jrpogrcuhqdpmyzpuabuhaptlxaeiqjxhqkmuzsjbhqxvdtoocrkusaeasqdwlunomwzwx" }, { "input": "mzmhjmfxaxaplzjmjkbyadeweltagyyuzpvrmnyvirjpdmebxyzjvdoezhnayfrvtnccryhkvhcvakcf\nohhhhkujfpjbgouebtmmbzizuhuumvrsqfniwpmxdtzhyiaivdyxhywnqzagicydixjtvbqbevhbqttu", "output": "mzmhjmfxaxaplzjmjkbyadeweltagyyuzpvrmnyvirjpdmebxyzjvdoezhnayfrvtnccryhkvhcvakcg" }, { "input": "cdmwmzutsicpzhcokbbhwktqbomozxvvjlhwdgtiledgurxsfreisgczdwgupzxmjnfyjxcpdwzkggludkcmgppndl\nuvuqvyrnhtyubpevizhjxdvmpueittksrnosmfuuzbimnqussasdjufrthrgjbyzomauaxbvwferfvtmydmwmjaoxg", "output": "cdmwmzutsicpzhcokbbhwktqbomozxvvjlhwdgtiledgurxsfreisgczdwgupzxmjnfyjxcpdwzkggludkcmgppndm" }, { "input": "dpnmrwpbgzvcmrcodwgvvfwpyagdwlngmhrazyvalszhruprxzmwltftxmujfyrrnwzvphgqlcphreumqkytswxziugburwrlyay\nqibcfxdfovoejutaeetbbwrgexdrvqywwmhipxgfrvhzovxkfawpfnpjvlhkyahessodqcclangxefcaixysqijnitevwmpalkzd", "output": "dpnmrwpbgzvcmrcodwgvvfwpyagdwlngmhrazyvalszhruprxzmwltftxmujfyrrnwzvphgqlcphreumqkytswxziugburwrlyaz" }, { "input": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa\naaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaab", "output": "No such string" }, { "input": "phdvmuwqmvzyurtnshitcypuzbhpceovkibzbhhjwxkdtvqmbpoumeoiztxtvkvsjrlnhowsdmgftuiulzebdigmun\nphdvmuwqmvzyurtnshitcypuzbhpceovkibzbhhjwxkdtvqmbpoumeoiztxtvkvsjrlnhowsdmgftuiulzebdigmuo", "output": "No such string" }, { "input": "hrsantdquixzjyjtqytcmnflnyehzbibkbgkqffgqpkgeuqmbmxzhbjwsnfkizvbcyoghyvnxxjavoahlqjxomtsouzoog\nhrsantdquixzjyjtqytcmnflnyehzbibkbgkqffgqpkgeuqmbmxzhbjwsnfkizvbcyoghyvnxxjavoahlqjxomtsouzooh", "output": "No such string" }, { "input": "kexdbtpkjbwwyibjndbtmwqzolopqitgkomqggojevoankiepxirrcidxldlzsppehmoazdywltmjbxgsxgihwnwpmczjrcwpywl\nkexdbtpkjbwwyibjndbtmwqzolopqitgkomqggojevoankiepxirrcidxldlzsppehmoazdywltmjbxgsxgihwnwpmczjrcwpywm", "output": "No such string" }, { "input": "yijdysvzfcnaedvnecswgoylhzgguxecmucepgstjbdkbjyfdlxxxejkrrxfiuwjpdmdhhqhlqeqzjwudtdryrfkpwfxdjlkowmk\nyijdysvzfcnaedvnecswgoylhzgguxecmucepgstjbdkbjyfdlxxxejkrrxfiuwjpdmdhhqhlqeqzjwudtdryrfkpwfxdjlkowml", "output": "No such string" }, { "input": "a\nb", "output": "No such string" }, { "input": "x\nz", "output": "y" }, { "input": "a\nz", "output": "b" }, { "input": "y\nz", "output": "No such string" }, { "input": "zzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzy\nzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz", "output": "No such string" }, { "input": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa\naaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaac", "output": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaab" }, { "input": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa\nzaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa", "output": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaab" }, { "input": "yzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz\nzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz", "output": "zaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa" }, { "input": "yyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy\nzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz", "output": "yyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyz" }, { "input": "aaa\naac", "output": "aab" }, { "input": "aaa\naab", "output": "No such string" }, { "input": "zzx\nzzz", "output": "zzy" }, { "input": "zzy\nzzz", "output": "No such string" }, { "input": "aba\naca", "output": "abb" }, { "input": "aaa\nbbb", "output": "aab" }, { "input": "azzz\ncaaa", "output": "baaa" } ]
1,610,590,049
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
51
62
307,200
s=input() t=input() flag=True ans=list(s) i=len(s)-1 while True: if ord(s[i])!=ord('z'): ans[i]=chr(ord(ans[i])+1) break else: ans[i]='a' i-=1 t=list(t) if ans!=t: for i in range (len(ans)): print(ans[i], end="") else: print('No such string')
Title: Vitaly and Strings Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vitaly is a diligent student who never missed a lesson in his five years of studying in the university. He always does his homework on time and passes his exams in time. During the last lesson the teacher has provided two strings *s* and *t* to Vitaly. The strings have the same length, they consist of lowercase English letters, string *s* is lexicographically smaller than string *t*. Vitaly wondered if there is such string that is lexicographically larger than string *s* and at the same is lexicographically smaller than string *t*. This string should also consist of lowercase English letters and have the length equal to the lengths of strings *s* and *t*. Let's help Vitaly solve this easy problem! Input Specification: The first line contains string *s* (1<=≀<=|*s*|<=≀<=100), consisting of lowercase English letters. Here, |*s*| denotes the length of the string. The second line contains string *t* (|*t*|<==<=|*s*|), consisting of lowercase English letters. It is guaranteed that the lengths of strings *s* and *t* are the same and string *s* is lexicographically less than string *t*. Output Specification: If the string that meets the given requirements doesn't exist, print a single string "No such string" (without the quotes). If such string exists, print it. If there are multiple valid strings, you may print any of them. Demo Input: ['a\nc\n', 'aaa\nzzz\n', 'abcdefg\nabcdefh\n'] Demo Output: ['b\n', 'kkk\n', 'No such string\n'] Note: String *s* = *s*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>*s*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>... *s*<sub class="lower-index">*n*</sub> is said to be lexicographically smaller than *t* = *t*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>*t*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>... *t*<sub class="lower-index">*n*</sub>, if there exists such *i*, that *s*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> = *t*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>, *s*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = *t*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>, ... *s*<sub class="lower-index">*i* - 1</sub> = *t*<sub class="lower-index">*i* - 1</sub>, *s*<sub class="lower-index">*i*</sub> &lt; *t*<sub class="lower-index">*i*</sub>.
```python s=input() t=input() flag=True ans=list(s) i=len(s)-1 while True: if ord(s[i])!=ord('z'): ans[i]=chr(ord(ans[i])+1) break else: ans[i]='a' i-=1 t=list(t) if ans!=t: for i in range (len(ans)): print(ans[i], end="") else: print('No such string') ```
3
9
A
Die Roll
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "math", "probabilities" ]
A. Die Roll
1
64
Yakko, Wakko and Dot, world-famous animaniacs, decided to rest from acting in cartoons, and take a leave to travel a bit. Yakko dreamt to go to Pennsylvania, his Motherland and the Motherland of his ancestors. Wakko thought about Tasmania, its beaches, sun and sea. Dot chose Transylvania as the most mysterious and unpredictable place. But to their great regret, the leave turned to be very short, so it will be enough to visit one of the three above named places. That's why Yakko, as the cleverest, came up with a truly genius idea: let each of the three roll an ordinary six-sided die, and the one with the highest amount of points will be the winner, and will take the other two to the place of his/her dreams. Yakko thrown a die and got Y points, Wakko β€” W points. It was Dot's turn. But she didn't hurry. Dot wanted to know for sure what were her chances to visit Transylvania. It is known that Yakko and Wakko are true gentlemen, that's why if they have the same amount of points with Dot, they will let Dot win.
The only line of the input file contains two natural numbers Y and W β€” the results of Yakko's and Wakko's die rolls.
Output the required probability in the form of irreducible fraction in format Β«A/BΒ», where A β€” the numerator, and B β€” the denominator. If the required probability equals to zero, output Β«0/1Β». If the required probability equals to 1, output Β«1/1Β».
[ "4 2\n" ]
[ "1/2\n" ]
Dot will go to Transylvania, if she is lucky to roll 4, 5 or 6 points.
0
[ { "input": "4 2", "output": "1/2" }, { "input": "1 1", "output": "1/1" }, { "input": "1 2", "output": "5/6" }, { "input": "1 3", "output": "2/3" }, { "input": "1 4", "output": "1/2" }, { "input": "1 5", "output": "1/3" }, { "input": "1 6", "output": "1/6" }, { "input": "2 1", "output": "5/6" }, { "input": "2 2", "output": "5/6" }, { "input": "2 3", "output": "2/3" }, { "input": "2 4", "output": "1/2" }, { "input": "2 5", "output": "1/3" }, { "input": "2 6", "output": "1/6" }, { "input": "3 1", "output": "2/3" }, { "input": "3 2", "output": "2/3" }, { "input": "3 3", "output": "2/3" }, { "input": "3 4", "output": "1/2" }, { "input": "3 5", "output": "1/3" }, { "input": "3 6", "output": "1/6" }, { "input": "4 1", "output": "1/2" }, { "input": "4 3", "output": "1/2" }, { "input": "4 4", "output": "1/2" }, { "input": "4 5", "output": "1/3" }, { "input": "4 6", "output": "1/6" }, { "input": "5 1", "output": "1/3" }, { "input": "5 2", "output": "1/3" }, { "input": "5 3", "output": "1/3" }, { "input": "5 4", "output": "1/3" }, { "input": "5 5", "output": "1/3" }, { "input": "5 6", "output": "1/6" }, { "input": "6 1", "output": "1/6" }, { "input": "6 2", "output": "1/6" }, { "input": "6 3", "output": "1/6" }, { "input": "6 4", "output": "1/6" }, { "input": "6 5", "output": "1/6" }, { "input": "6 6", "output": "1/6" } ]
1,686,422,956
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
36
92
0
y,w=map(int,input().split()) a=6-max(y,w)+1 b=6 if a%2==0: a//=2 b//=2 if a%3==0: a//=3 b//=3 print(str(a)+'/'+str(b))
Title: Die Roll Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: Yakko, Wakko and Dot, world-famous animaniacs, decided to rest from acting in cartoons, and take a leave to travel a bit. Yakko dreamt to go to Pennsylvania, his Motherland and the Motherland of his ancestors. Wakko thought about Tasmania, its beaches, sun and sea. Dot chose Transylvania as the most mysterious and unpredictable place. But to their great regret, the leave turned to be very short, so it will be enough to visit one of the three above named places. That's why Yakko, as the cleverest, came up with a truly genius idea: let each of the three roll an ordinary six-sided die, and the one with the highest amount of points will be the winner, and will take the other two to the place of his/her dreams. Yakko thrown a die and got Y points, Wakko β€” W points. It was Dot's turn. But she didn't hurry. Dot wanted to know for sure what were her chances to visit Transylvania. It is known that Yakko and Wakko are true gentlemen, that's why if they have the same amount of points with Dot, they will let Dot win. Input Specification: The only line of the input file contains two natural numbers Y and W β€” the results of Yakko's and Wakko's die rolls. Output Specification: Output the required probability in the form of irreducible fraction in format Β«A/BΒ», where A β€” the numerator, and B β€” the denominator. If the required probability equals to zero, output Β«0/1Β». If the required probability equals to 1, output Β«1/1Β». Demo Input: ['4 2\n'] Demo Output: ['1/2\n'] Note: Dot will go to Transylvania, if she is lucky to roll 4, 5 or 6 points.
```python y,w=map(int,input().split()) a=6-max(y,w)+1 b=6 if a%2==0: a//=2 b//=2 if a%3==0: a//=3 b//=3 print(str(a)+'/'+str(b)) ```
3.954
355
A
Vasya and Digital Root
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "constructive algorithms", "implementation" ]
null
null
Vasya has recently found out what a digital root of a number is and he decided to share his knowledge with you. Let's assume that *S*(*n*) is the sum of digits of number *n*, for example, *S*(4098)<==<=4<=+<=0<=+<=9<=+<=8<==<=21. Then the digital root of number *n* equals to: 1. *dr*(*n*)<==<=*S*(*n*), if *S*(*n*)<=&lt;<=10; 1. *dr*(*n*)<==<=*dr*(<=*S*(*n*)<=), if *S*(*n*)<=β‰₯<=10. For example, *dr*(4098)<=<==<=<=*dr*(21)<=<==<=<=3. Vasya is afraid of large numbers, so the numbers he works with are at most 101000. For all such numbers, he has proved that *dr*(*n*)<=<==<=<=*S*(<=*S*(<=*S*(<=*S*(*n*)<=)<=)<=) (*n*<=≀<=101000). Now Vasya wants to quickly find numbers with the given digital root. The problem is, he hasn't learned how to do that and he asked you to help him. You task is, given numbers *k* and *d*, find the number consisting of exactly *k* digits (the leading zeroes are not allowed), with digital root equal to *d*, or else state that such number does not exist.
The first line contains two integers *k* and *d* (1<=≀<=*k*<=≀<=1000; 0<=≀<=*d*<=≀<=9).
In a single line print either any number that meets the requirements (without the leading zeroes) or "No solution" (without the quotes), if the corresponding number does not exist. The chosen number must consist of exactly *k* digits. We assume that number 0 doesn't contain any leading zeroes.
[ "4 4\n", "5 1\n", "1 0\n" ]
[ "5881\n", "36172\n", "0\n" ]
For the first test sample *dr*(5881)  =  *dr*(22)  =  4. For the second test sample *dr*(36172)  =  *dr*(19)  =  *dr*(10)  =  1.
500
[ { "input": "4 4", "output": "5881" }, { "input": "5 1", "output": "36172" }, { "input": "1 0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "8 7", "output": "49722154" }, { "input": "487 0", "output": "No solution" }, { "input": "1000 5", "output": "8541939554067890866522280268745476436249986028349767396372181155840878549622667946850256234534972693110974918858266403731194206972478044933297639886527448596769215803533001453375065914421371731616055420973164037664278812596299678416020519508892847037891229851414508562230407367486468987019052183250172396304562086008837592345867873765321840214188417303688776985319268802181355472294386101622570417737061113209187893810568585166094583478900129912239498334853726870963804475563182775380744565964067602555515611220..." }, { "input": "22 9", "output": "1583569962049529809017" }, { "input": "1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 9", "output": "9" }, { "input": "13 5", "output": "1381199538344" }, { "input": "100 4", "output": "6334594910586850938286642284598905674550356974741186703111536643493065423553455569335256292313330478" }, { "input": "123 6", "output": "928024873067884441426263446866614165147002631091527531801777528825238463822318502518751375671158771476735217071878592158343" }, { "input": "1000 1", "output": "8286301124628812353504240076754144327937426329149605334362213339655339076564408659154706137278060590992944494591503606137350736487608756923833530346502466262820452589925067370165968733865814927433418675056573256434073937686361155637721866942352171450747045834987797118866710087297111065178077368748085213082452303815796793489599773148508108295035303578345492871662297456131736137780231762177312635688688714815857818196180724774924848693916003108422682889382923194020205691379066085156078824413573001257245677878..." }, { "input": "2 0", "output": "No solution" }, { "input": "734 9", "output": "5509849803670339733829077693143634799621955270111335907079347964026719040571586127009915057683769302171314977999063915868539391500563742827163274052101515706840652002966522709635011152141196057419086708927225560622675363856445980167733179728663010064912099615416068178748694469047950713834326493597331720572208847439692450327661109751421257198843242305082523510866664350537162158359215265173356615680034808012842300294492281197211603826994471586252822908597603049772690875861970190564793056757768783375525854981..." }, { "input": "678 8", "output": "3301967993506605598118564082793505826927835671912383741219911930496842130418974223636865915672261642456247377827650506657877850580145623499927271391838907804651235401527392426584047219626357010023552497909436550723659221336486898100975437974320483591226280567200180225706948265372905918038750624429412331582504280650041845010449084641487447573160867860208332424835101416924485616494780952529083292227777966546236453553361466209621076748915774965082618181512654546592160909206650552581723190500273752213154329310..." }, { "input": "955 7", "output": "4875434946733568640983465009954221247849488705968833681097920555785434899849497268074436910608289709905212840964404347113134616236366794383005890642796609027376389191650656756216171636192669456464756898600086886269167613161503734300581107122411830728903919402846291350458047685924037685489537178939190129043010338580479169957795695942333133962326316127076129681213167918954090336000635320714955444899171270809399782177230616239894234246885245402806465700760528496316658100834632585364274381823984214942419830421..." }, { "input": "893 3", "output": "3154491812688062338683413382839715419754844054478504300541293341098785797116419835470049101334759365561276155814822131363018164033585874216523127145546903121862283071300185033613164338905028463571111541628115658108609505120357131336651371062955497690723492519748325195227665653129911625684144804656937323976632567108677478936761775342496303735237936919652618323430255701996987753367609559178855599470625167628439986055634187527493497208780060336400261449926469512996188738133678473883670714775784527941804249702..." }, { "input": "998 2", "output": "8948712698877635315965401396781625629035528026219922557326466734622505808493494219669540192792500692387387200924494124219975316993592377253517258369463882172533672158172302951620486954085880606055358057621166471042557383036617719864238933843342304818076672889894622975857106353903546493307325157763617269195570831067239463586554245706859061059010215520785892192165179414199200952765077228454366556358805840526959104496983177402562569401945586771345953166346316987259989961516385311376707950154520512125143059966..." }, { "input": "960 6", "output": "7291446744949293530598651243840704118065364362420848463900543089429494124955982767375712583398715647208330285855809398453361266463042342917037983463277320070057956978767965467358862479678812136400444143489366786562672928727263605336304125661306952421127807059398289873947797478996261161224877129724944902005212399176751167053423457968483336961277157597291131065544350665072172392437597673561840137077580044817979332136630042866681837917711758227272499659805765131669208911408670581308412686469802437930679571593..." } ]
1,570,892,173
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
20
156
0
n,d = map(int,input().split()) if n > 1 and d == 0: print("No solution") else: s = str(d) + "0"*(n-1) print(s)
Title: Vasya and Digital Root Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasya has recently found out what a digital root of a number is and he decided to share his knowledge with you. Let's assume that *S*(*n*) is the sum of digits of number *n*, for example, *S*(4098)<==<=4<=+<=0<=+<=9<=+<=8<==<=21. Then the digital root of number *n* equals to: 1. *dr*(*n*)<==<=*S*(*n*), if *S*(*n*)<=&lt;<=10; 1. *dr*(*n*)<==<=*dr*(<=*S*(*n*)<=), if *S*(*n*)<=β‰₯<=10. For example, *dr*(4098)<=<==<=<=*dr*(21)<=<==<=<=3. Vasya is afraid of large numbers, so the numbers he works with are at most 101000. For all such numbers, he has proved that *dr*(*n*)<=<==<=<=*S*(<=*S*(<=*S*(<=*S*(*n*)<=)<=)<=) (*n*<=≀<=101000). Now Vasya wants to quickly find numbers with the given digital root. The problem is, he hasn't learned how to do that and he asked you to help him. You task is, given numbers *k* and *d*, find the number consisting of exactly *k* digits (the leading zeroes are not allowed), with digital root equal to *d*, or else state that such number does not exist. Input Specification: The first line contains two integers *k* and *d* (1<=≀<=*k*<=≀<=1000; 0<=≀<=*d*<=≀<=9). Output Specification: In a single line print either any number that meets the requirements (without the leading zeroes) or "No solution" (without the quotes), if the corresponding number does not exist. The chosen number must consist of exactly *k* digits. We assume that number 0 doesn't contain any leading zeroes. Demo Input: ['4 4\n', '5 1\n', '1 0\n'] Demo Output: ['5881\n', '36172\n', '0\n'] Note: For the first test sample *dr*(5881)  =  *dr*(22)  =  4. For the second test sample *dr*(36172)  =  *dr*(19)  =  *dr*(10)  =  1.
```python n,d = map(int,input().split()) if n > 1 and d == 0: print("No solution") else: s = str(d) + "0"*(n-1) print(s) ```
3
59
A
Word
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Word
2
256
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At that as little as possible letters should be changed in the word. For example, the word HoUse must be replaced with house, and the word ViP β€” with VIP. If a word contains an equal number of uppercase and lowercase letters, you should replace all the letters with lowercase ones. For example, maTRIx should be replaced by matrix. Your task is to use the given method on one given word.
The first line contains a word *s* β€” it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100.
Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one.
[ "HoUse\n", "ViP\n", "maTRIx\n" ]
[ "house\n", "VIP\n", "matrix\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "HoUse", "output": "house" }, { "input": "ViP", "output": "VIP" }, { "input": "maTRIx", "output": "matrix" }, { "input": "BNHWpnpawg", "output": "bnhwpnpawg" }, { "input": "VTYGP", "output": "VTYGP" }, { "input": "CHNenu", "output": "chnenu" }, { "input": "ERPZGrodyu", "output": "erpzgrodyu" }, { "input": "KSXBXWpebh", "output": "KSXBXWPEBH" }, { "input": "qvxpqullmcbegsdskddortcvxyqlbvxmmkhevovnezubvpvnrcajpxraeaxizgaowtfkzywvhnbgzsxbhkaipcmoumtikkiyyaiv", "output": "qvxpqullmcbegsdskddortcvxyqlbvxmmkhevovnezubvpvnrcajpxraeaxizgaowtfkzywvhnbgzsxbhkaipcmoumtikkiyyaiv" }, { "input": "Amnhaxtaopjzrkqlbroiyipitndczpunwygstmzevgyjdzyanxkdqnvgkikfabwouwkkbzuiuvgvxgpizsvqsbwepktpdrgdkmfd", "output": "amnhaxtaopjzrkqlbroiyipitndczpunwygstmzevgyjdzyanxkdqnvgkikfabwouwkkbzuiuvgvxgpizsvqsbwepktpdrgdkmfd" }, { "input": "ISAGFJFARYFBLOPQDSHWGMCNKMFTLVFUGNJEWGWNBLXUIATXEkqiettmmjgydwcpafqrppdsrrrtguinqbgmzzfqwonkpgpcwenv", "output": "isagfjfaryfblopqdshwgmcnkmftlvfugnjewgwnblxuiatxekqiettmmjgydwcpafqrppdsrrrtguinqbgmzzfqwonkpgpcwenv" }, { "input": "XHRPXZEGHSOCJPICUIXSKFUZUPYTSGJSDIYBCMNMNBPNDBXLXBzhbfnqvwcffvrdhtickyqhupmcehlsyvncqmfhautvxudqdhgg", "output": "xhrpxzeghsocjpicuixskfuzupytsgjsdiybcmnmnbpndbxlxbzhbfnqvwcffvrdhtickyqhupmcehlsyvncqmfhautvxudqdhgg" }, { "input": "RJIQZMJCIMSNDBOHBRAWIENODSALETAKGKPYUFGVEFGCBRENZGAdkcetqjljtmttlonpekcovdzebzdkzggwfsxhapmjkdbuceak", "output": "RJIQZMJCIMSNDBOHBRAWIENODSALETAKGKPYUFGVEFGCBRENZGADKCETQJLJTMTTLONPEKCOVDZEBZDKZGGWFSXHAPMJKDBUCEAK" }, { "input": "DWLWOBHNMMGTFOLFAECKBRNNGLYLYDXTGTVRLMEESZOIUATZZZXUFUZDLSJXMEVRTESSFBWLNZZCLCQWEVNNUCXYVHNGNXHCBDFw", "output": "DWLWOBHNMMGTFOLFAECKBRNNGLYLYDXTGTVRLMEESZOIUATZZZXUFUZDLSJXMEVRTESSFBWLNZZCLCQWEVNNUCXYVHNGNXHCBDFW" }, { "input": "NYCNHJWGBOCOTSPETKKHVWFGAQYNHOVJWJHCIEFOUQZXOYUIEQDZALFKTEHTVDBVJMEUBJUBCMNVPWGDPNCHQHZJRCHYRFPVIGUB", "output": "NYCNHJWGBOCOTSPETKKHVWFGAQYNHOVJWJHCIEFOUQZXOYUIEQDZALFKTEHTVDBVJMEUBJUBCMNVPWGDPNCHQHZJRCHYRFPVIGUB" }, { "input": "igxoixiecetohtgjgbqzvlaobkhstejxdklghowtvwunnnvauriohuspsdmpzckprwajyxldoyckgjivjpmbfqtszmtocovxwge", "output": "igxoixiecetohtgjgbqzvlaobkhstejxdklghowtvwunnnvauriohuspsdmpzckprwajyxldoyckgjivjpmbfqtszmtocovxwge" }, { "input": "Ykkekrsqolzryiwsmdlnbmfautxxxauoojrddvwklgnlyrfcvhorrzbmtcrvpaypqhcffdqhwziipyyskcmztjprjqvmzzqhqnw", "output": "ykkekrsqolzryiwsmdlnbmfautxxxauoojrddvwklgnlyrfcvhorrzbmtcrvpaypqhcffdqhwziipyyskcmztjprjqvmzzqhqnw" }, { "input": "YQOMLKYAORUQQUCQZCDYMIVDHGWZFFRMUVTAWCHERFPMNRYRIkgqrciokgajamehmcxgerpudvsqyonjonsxgbnefftzmygncks", "output": "yqomlkyaoruqqucqzcdymivdhgwzffrmuvtawcherfpmnryrikgqrciokgajamehmcxgerpudvsqyonjonsxgbnefftzmygncks" }, { "input": "CDOZDPBVVVHNBJVBYHEOXWFLJKRWJCAJMIFCOZWWYFKVWOGTVJcuusigdqfkumewjtdyitveeiaybwrhomrwmpdipjwiuxfnwuz", "output": "CDOZDPBVVVHNBJVBYHEOXWFLJKRWJCAJMIFCOZWWYFKVWOGTVJCUUSIGDQFKUMEWJTDYITVEEIAYBWRHOMRWMPDIPJWIUXFNWUZ" }, { "input": "WHIUVEXHVOOIJIDVJVPQUBJMEVPMPDKQWJKFBZSGSKUXMIPPMJWuckzcpxosodcjaaakvlxpbiigsiauviilylnnqlyucziihqg", "output": "WHIUVEXHVOOIJIDVJVPQUBJMEVPMPDKQWJKFBZSGSKUXMIPPMJWUCKZCPXOSODCJAAAKVLXPBIIGSIAUVIILYLNNQLYUCZIIHQG" }, { "input": "VGHUNFOXKETUYMZDJNGTAOIOANYXSGYNFOGOFFLDAWEUKYFOZXCJTCAFXZYLQZERYZLRSQXYQGAPCSUDPMEYTNCTTTMFAGVDWBO", "output": "VGHUNFOXKETUYMZDJNGTAOIOANYXSGYNFOGOFFLDAWEUKYFOZXCJTCAFXZYLQZERYZLRSQXYQGAPCSUDPMEYTNCTTTMFAGVDWBO" }, { "input": "EDUANHCQDOCJHFONTTSWBUJSTTIXBIXMAIUFSGFLXWAYIURTVAVZPYQDLAWIGCLMPHXCEFCJPFAAHXVNGQUFNHADAIUAZIDMHDd", "output": "EDUANHCQDOCJHFONTTSWBUJSTTIXBIXMAIUFSGFLXWAYIURTVAVZPYQDLAWIGCLMPHXCEFCJPFAAHXVNGQUFNHADAIUAZIDMHDD" }, { "input": "EBWOVSNLYTWWXrnovgugogtjahnmatomubebyxakas", "output": "ebwovsnlytwwxrnovgugogtjahnmatomubebyxakas" }, { "input": "AORNNDKTRLRVGDPXJKXFTPFpopuzrlqumrxssskvbm", "output": "AORNNDKTRLRVGDPXJKXFTPFPOPUZRLQUMRXSSSKVBM" }, { "input": "DBBZJCWQEVGYHEEUHJAWRHBDPsnplijbwtdibqrrheebfxqcvn", "output": "dbbzjcwqevgyheeuhjawrhbdpsnplijbwtdibqrrheebfxqcvn" }, { "input": "t", "output": "t" }, { "input": "N", "output": "N" }, { "input": "kv", "output": "kv" }, { "input": "Ur", "output": "ur" }, { "input": "CN", "output": "CN" } ]
1,601,972,449
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
30
218
0
s = input() big = small = 0 for i in range(len(s)): if ord(s[i]) < 91: big += 1 else: small += 1 if big > small: print(s.upper()) else: print(s.lower())
Title: Word Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At that as little as possible letters should be changed in the word. For example, the word HoUse must be replaced with house, and the word ViP β€” with VIP. If a word contains an equal number of uppercase and lowercase letters, you should replace all the letters with lowercase ones. For example, maTRIx should be replaced by matrix. Your task is to use the given method on one given word. Input Specification: The first line contains a word *s* β€” it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100. Output Specification: Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one. Demo Input: ['HoUse\n', 'ViP\n', 'maTRIx\n'] Demo Output: ['house\n', 'VIP\n', 'matrix\n'] Note: none
```python s = input() big = small = 0 for i in range(len(s)): if ord(s[i]) < 91: big += 1 else: small += 1 if big > small: print(s.upper()) else: print(s.lower()) ```
3.9455
832
B
Petya and Exam
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
It's hard times now. Today Petya needs to score 100 points on Informatics exam. The tasks seem easy to Petya, but he thinks he lacks time to finish them all, so he asks you to help with one.. There is a glob pattern in the statements (a string consisting of lowercase English letters, characters "?" and "*"). It is known that character "*" occurs no more than once in the pattern. Also, *n* query strings are given, it is required to determine for each of them if the pattern matches it or not. Everything seemed easy to Petya, but then he discovered that the special pattern characters differ from their usual meaning. A pattern matches a string if it is possible to replace each character "?" with one good lowercase English letter, and the character "*" (if there is one) with any, including empty, string of bad lowercase English letters, so that the resulting string is the same as the given string. The good letters are given to Petya. All the others are bad.
The first line contains a string with length from 1 to 26 consisting of distinct lowercase English letters. These letters are good letters, all the others are bad. The second line contains the patternΒ β€” a string *s* of lowercase English letters, characters "?" and "*" (1<=≀<=|*s*|<=≀<=105). It is guaranteed that character "*" occurs in *s* no more than once. The third line contains integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=105)Β β€” the number of query strings. *n* lines follow, each of them contains single non-empty string consisting of lowercase English lettersΒ β€” a query string. It is guaranteed that the total length of all query strings is not greater than 105.
Print *n* lines: in the *i*-th of them print "YES" if the pattern matches the *i*-th query string, and "NO" otherwise. You can choose the case (lower or upper) for each letter arbitrary.
[ "ab\na?a\n2\naaa\naab\n", "abc\na?a?a*\n4\nabacaba\nabaca\napapa\naaaaax\n" ]
[ "YES\nNO\n", "NO\nYES\nNO\nYES\n" ]
In the first example we can replace "?" with good letters "a" and "b", so we can see that the answer for the first query is "YES", and the answer for the second query is "NO", because we can't match the third letter. Explanation of the second example. - The first query: "NO", because character "*" can be replaced with a string of bad letters only, but the only way to match the query string is to replace it with the string "ba", in which both letters are good. - The second query: "YES", because characters "?" can be replaced with corresponding good letters, and character "*" can be replaced with empty string, and the strings will coincide. - The third query: "NO", because characters "?" can't be replaced with bad letters. - The fourth query: "YES", because characters "?" can be replaced with good letters "a", and character "*" can be replaced with a string of bad letters "x".
1,000
[ { "input": "ab\na?a\n2\naaa\naab", "output": "YES\nNO" }, { "input": "abc\na?a?a*\n4\nabacaba\nabaca\napapa\naaaaax", "output": "NO\nYES\nNO\nYES" }, { "input": "s\nc*?cb\n26\nbbaa\nb\ncc\ncbaab\nacacc\nca\na\nc\ncb\nabb\nba\nb\nba\ncac\nccccb\nccb\nbbbc\nabbcb\na\nbc\nc\na\nabb\nca\ncacb\nac", "output": "NO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO" }, { "input": "o\n*\n28\nbac\nbcc\ncbcb\ncaabc\ncb\nacab\ncbccb\ncbccc\nc\nbbaa\ncaaaa\nbbc\nba\nc\ncacbc\ncbab\naa\nac\nacc\na\nac\nbac\naaac\nba\nabbbb\nbbcc\nbaacb\naabaa", "output": "YES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES" }, { "input": "u\n*b??c\n23\na\nbcbcc\nacb\na\nbacaa\nbb\nb\nbcba\ncbbcc\nb\nabbb\nbcacb\nabcb\ncbca\nb\ncba\ncabcb\nbc\ncc\naaacc\nccac\ncc\nccbcb", "output": "NO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO" }, { "input": "g\nc?*\n58\nb\ncaac\nbbc\nabb\ncaccc\ncb\naba\nbcaa\ncca\ncbbcb\ncac\nbbaca\nbcba\nbba\nabbab\nccc\nc\nbcb\naac\nbcbbc\nbca\nc\ncbb\nccabb\naaccc\nccaa\nc\nc\nbcca\naa\nccb\ncb\ncbcb\ncc\nab\ncccc\nbbbab\nbab\na\nc\ncbba\nbbacb\naa\nb\nbaab\nacabb\nbcbab\ncbbcb\nbc\ncccba\naa\ncccca\ncacc\naacbb\na\nc\nab\nccca", "output": "NO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO" }, { "input": "g\nbc*a\n40\nbabac\nccbb\ncacbc\nc\na\naba\nbc\na\nba\nbbcca\nccbac\na\nc\nbabc\ncccbc\nab\nabca\nccb\nacbbb\nb\nbbac\naa\nb\nca\nbc\naaba\nbaaaa\nbcc\nab\na\naba\nb\nc\nba\nbc\nca\nbb\nc\nc\nca", "output": "NO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO" }, { "input": "g\n*cc?\n93\nac\ncaab\nacaca\ncccc\nbcc\nbab\nbc\nc\nc\nbbaa\nb\ncc\ncb\naa\nabcbb\nbccc\nc\ncbcbc\nac\nca\nbcba\nbb\nbab\nba\nb\nbbba\nbabbc\nbacab\nbc\na\ncbccc\nbbaac\ncbab\ncab\ncc\ncbbcb\nc\nc\ncbaa\nca\nbacab\nc\nbcac\nbbbc\nc\nac\nccab\nccccb\ncccab\nc\nacb\nac\nbccba\nca\nbbbbc\naaca\naa\na\nbabac\nbb\nc\ncac\naca\naacb\naacbb\na\nacaab\ncbb\nbcc\ncb\nbcbaa\ncca\nb\nbaac\nbcca\nc\ncbb\nac\nc\naccc\naac\nbcbc\nabc\nbacab\nb\na\na\nbbacc\ncb\na\nccac\nb\nbbc", "output": "NO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO" }, { "input": "c\n*\n83\nbbc\ncacb\nbcbc\naca\nba\nc\nccac\nab\nab\nbacba\nbb\nc\nbcc\nc\ncbc\ncbbb\nac\nb\nacbcb\nbccc\ncccb\nb\na\nca\nc\nccaa\naa\ncacb\nccc\na\nccc\nababb\nbab\ncaa\nbaa\na\ncc\ncbbbc\naaaa\nabbab\naabac\nbcbab\nbcb\nacaa\nbcb\na\ncca\na\nbacc\nacacb\nc\nc\ncba\nbcaca\na\ncaac\na\nb\na\nccc\naabca\nbbab\nb\nac\nbabc\nc\nac\nba\nbbcb\nc\naaab\ncab\nacb\nbba\nbbcba\nc\na\naccbb\naaccc\nac\nbaa\nbaabb\nabca", "output": "NO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nNO\nNO\nYES\nYES\nNO\nYES\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nYES\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nNO\nNO\nYES\nNO\nYES\nYES\nNO\nYES\nYES\nNO\nNO\nYES\nYES\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nNO\nYES\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nNO\nYES\nYES\nYES\nNO\nNO\nYES\nYES\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nNO\nNO\nYES\nNO\nNO\nYES\nNO\nNO\nYES\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nYES\nNO" }, { "input": "s\n*cb\n70\nab\nccb\naaab\nb\nab\ncba\na\nbbaca\nac\nccacb\nbaabb\naaab\nccca\ncb\nba\nbccac\nc\ncc\ncbbbb\ncab\nabbb\ncbb\naabc\ncac\nacb\na\nc\nc\ncbbbb\nbaaca\ncbcc\nbc\naa\nabcb\nacbbc\nbaaa\naa\ncc\ncc\nb\nb\nbcba\ncbacc\nbcb\ncaabc\nacaac\ncb\ncba\ncbaaa\nbcaaa\naccbb\naccac\nca\nacaa\ncc\nc\nb\nbac\nb\nbab\nb\ncca\naacc\nacb\nccc\nbc\nb\naab\naaca\naac", "output": "NO\nYES\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nNO\nNO\nYES\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO" }, { "input": "k\n*b\n70\ncbc\nb\ncca\nacbc\nca\nab\nc\nbbb\nbaa\nbbb\nac\nbaacc\nbaabc\naac\na\nba\nb\nc\nc\nba\ncacbb\nabb\nbc\nabcb\nca\na\nbbbbb\ncca\nccacc\ncbaca\nba\ncbcca\ncb\nc\nbbbba\ncca\nabaac\na\nac\nc\nccbc\nbcac\nbcb\na\nc\nabbca\nbaacb\ncc\nacba\nc\nbcc\ncbba\nccba\na\na\ncbb\ncba\nb\naaaac\ncb\nbaacb\nab\nc\ncbbcb\nbab\nac\nca\nc\nac\nb", "output": "NO\nYES\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nNO\nYES\nNO\nYES\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nYES\nNO\nYES\nNO\nNO\nYES\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nNO\nYES\nNO\nYES\nYES\nYES\nNO\nYES\nYES\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES" }, { "input": "l\na*\n40\nacbb\naba\nb\naab\nbb\nbbab\ncaba\naab\naaab\nacac\nacbaa\nbca\nac\nbb\na\nba\naaa\nbc\nbba\ncca\naacab\na\nc\nca\naacaa\nbaac\nbb\nc\nba\nc\nbab\nb\na\ncabaa\nccacc\ncbbab\nbaaca\ncabb\naaccc\nbcbac", "output": "YES\nYES\nNO\nYES\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nNO\nYES\nNO\nYES\nNO\nYES\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nYES\nNO\nNO\nYES\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nNO" }, { "input": "u\ncba*\n26\ncaa\ncccb\nbc\nbacb\nca\nccaaa\nb\naaca\nba\ncacc\ncccac\nabba\nbabc\na\nac\nca\nbbba\na\naa\naaabb\nb\nc\nbba\nbbba\nacaa\nba", "output": "NO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO" }, { "input": "cba\n?*cbc\n88\ncccca\ncbc\nb\nbcb\naaa\ncaac\nbacb\nacbb\na\nab\ncbcca\nbccc\nabcc\naca\nba\nbbac\nacc\ncba\nbcba\nbc\naa\nab\ncaba\ncccab\ncba\ncbcc\nba\ncacbb\nabcc\na\nc\nbac\nccaba\nb\nac\nbbb\nac\nccaca\na\nba\nacbcc\nbbc\nacbc\nbbabc\nccbb\nb\nacaa\na\nba\nacb\na\nab\naa\nbbbb\naabb\nbcbc\nb\nca\nb\nccab\nab\nc\nb\naabab\nc\ncbbbc\nacbbb\nbacaa\nbcccc\ncbac\nc\nac\nb\nca\ncbb\nccbc\nc\nc\nbcb\nc\nbaaba\nc\nbac\nb\nba\ncb\ncc\nbaaca", "output": "NO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO" }, { "input": "a\naa\n1\naaa", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "a\naaa\n1\naaaa", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "a\naa*aa\n1\naaa", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "a\nbb*bb\n1\nbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "a\na*\n1\nabbbbbbb", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "a\na?a\n1\naaab", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "xy\ncab*aba\n1\ncaba", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "a\n*\n4\nb\na\nab\nba", "output": "YES\nNO\nNO\nNO" }, { "input": "abc\na?a?*a\n3\nababxa\nababca\nababa", "output": "YES\nNO\nYES" }, { "input": "abc\n??a*df?c\n6\nabadfcc\naaaadfac\nbbagthfac\nacadddfac\ndaagdffc\naaaadfcc", "output": "YES\nNO\nNO\nYES\nNO\nNO" }, { "input": "abc\nabc*a\n1\nabckka", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "b\n*a\n1\naba", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "a\nabc*g\n1\nabcdefg", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "a\nab\n1\na", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz\n*a\n1\na", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "as\naba*aba\n1\naba", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "ab\naweerrtab\n4\naw\naweerrtabwqeqrw\naweerrtabxcvxcbcxbdsfdsfewrewrqweq\naweerrtabaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa", "output": "NO\nNO\nNO\nNO" }, { "input": "a\na\n1\nab", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "a\na*b\n1\nabb", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "a\nb*a\n1\nbbadd", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "a\naaaa\n1\naaa", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "z\n*abcd\n1\nggggggg", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "abc\n*??\n1\nqqqqqqqqab", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "b\naa\n1\na", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "ab\na*pa\n1\nappppa", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "a\nbbb\n1\nbbbbb", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "ab\nabcd?\n1\nabcd", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "c\na\n1\nab", "output": "NO" } ]
1,602,934,602
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
94
982
1,126,400
#!/usr/bin/python3 #By Nce good_guy=input() mask=input() left_part=mask right_part='' star_index=mask.find('*') if (star_index>=0): left_part=mask[:star_index] right_part=mask[star_index+1:] n=int(input()) for i in range(n): string=input() is_ok=True; left_str=string right_str='' center_str='' if (star_index>=0): left_str=string[:star_index] right_str=string[len(string)-len(right_part):] center_str=string[star_index:len(string)-len(right_part)] if (mask=='*'): for element in (left_str): if (element in good_guy): is_ok=False for element in (center_str): if (element in good_guy): is_ok=False for element in (right_str): if (element in good_guy): is_ok=False elif (len(left_str)!=len(left_part)) or (len(right_str)!=len(right_part)) or len(string)<len(left_str)+len(center_str)+len(right_str): is_ok=False else: for i in range(len(left_str)): if not (left_part[i]=='?' and left_str[i] in good_guy) and not (left_part[i]==left_str[i]): is_ok=False for i in range(len(right_str)): if not (right_part[len(right_part)-1-i]=='?' and right_str[len(right_str)-1-i] in good_guy) and not (right_part[len(right_part)-1-i]==right_str[len(right_str)-1-i]): is_ok=False for element in (center_str): if (element in good_guy): is_ok=False if (is_ok): print('YES') else: print('NO')
Title: Petya and Exam Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: It's hard times now. Today Petya needs to score 100 points on Informatics exam. The tasks seem easy to Petya, but he thinks he lacks time to finish them all, so he asks you to help with one.. There is a glob pattern in the statements (a string consisting of lowercase English letters, characters "?" and "*"). It is known that character "*" occurs no more than once in the pattern. Also, *n* query strings are given, it is required to determine for each of them if the pattern matches it or not. Everything seemed easy to Petya, but then he discovered that the special pattern characters differ from their usual meaning. A pattern matches a string if it is possible to replace each character "?" with one good lowercase English letter, and the character "*" (if there is one) with any, including empty, string of bad lowercase English letters, so that the resulting string is the same as the given string. The good letters are given to Petya. All the others are bad. Input Specification: The first line contains a string with length from 1 to 26 consisting of distinct lowercase English letters. These letters are good letters, all the others are bad. The second line contains the patternΒ β€” a string *s* of lowercase English letters, characters "?" and "*" (1<=≀<=|*s*|<=≀<=105). It is guaranteed that character "*" occurs in *s* no more than once. The third line contains integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=105)Β β€” the number of query strings. *n* lines follow, each of them contains single non-empty string consisting of lowercase English lettersΒ β€” a query string. It is guaranteed that the total length of all query strings is not greater than 105. Output Specification: Print *n* lines: in the *i*-th of them print "YES" if the pattern matches the *i*-th query string, and "NO" otherwise. You can choose the case (lower or upper) for each letter arbitrary. Demo Input: ['ab\na?a\n2\naaa\naab\n', 'abc\na?a?a*\n4\nabacaba\nabaca\napapa\naaaaax\n'] Demo Output: ['YES\nNO\n', 'NO\nYES\nNO\nYES\n'] Note: In the first example we can replace "?" with good letters "a" and "b", so we can see that the answer for the first query is "YES", and the answer for the second query is "NO", because we can't match the third letter. Explanation of the second example. - The first query: "NO", because character "*" can be replaced with a string of bad letters only, but the only way to match the query string is to replace it with the string "ba", in which both letters are good. - The second query: "YES", because characters "?" can be replaced with corresponding good letters, and character "*" can be replaced with empty string, and the strings will coincide. - The third query: "NO", because characters "?" can't be replaced with bad letters. - The fourth query: "YES", because characters "?" can be replaced with good letters "a", and character "*" can be replaced with a string of bad letters "x".
```python #!/usr/bin/python3 #By Nce good_guy=input() mask=input() left_part=mask right_part='' star_index=mask.find('*') if (star_index>=0): left_part=mask[:star_index] right_part=mask[star_index+1:] n=int(input()) for i in range(n): string=input() is_ok=True; left_str=string right_str='' center_str='' if (star_index>=0): left_str=string[:star_index] right_str=string[len(string)-len(right_part):] center_str=string[star_index:len(string)-len(right_part)] if (mask=='*'): for element in (left_str): if (element in good_guy): is_ok=False for element in (center_str): if (element in good_guy): is_ok=False for element in (right_str): if (element in good_guy): is_ok=False elif (len(left_str)!=len(left_part)) or (len(right_str)!=len(right_part)) or len(string)<len(left_str)+len(center_str)+len(right_str): is_ok=False else: for i in range(len(left_str)): if not (left_part[i]=='?' and left_str[i] in good_guy) and not (left_part[i]==left_str[i]): is_ok=False for i in range(len(right_str)): if not (right_part[len(right_part)-1-i]=='?' and right_str[len(right_str)-1-i] in good_guy) and not (right_part[len(right_part)-1-i]==right_str[len(right_str)-1-i]): is_ok=False for element in (center_str): if (element in good_guy): is_ok=False if (is_ok): print('YES') else: print('NO') ```
3
765
D
Artsem and Saunders
PROGRAMMING
1,700
[ "constructive algorithms", "dsu", "math" ]
null
null
Artsem has a friend Saunders from University of Chicago. Saunders presented him with the following problem. Let [*n*] denote the set {1,<=...,<=*n*}. We will also write *f*:<=[*x*]<=β†’<=[*y*] when a function *f* is defined in integer points 1, ..., *x*, and all its values are integers from 1 to *y*. Now then, you are given a function *f*:<=[*n*]<=β†’<=[*n*]. Your task is to find a positive integer *m*, and two functions *g*:<=[*n*]<=β†’<=[*m*], *h*:<=[*m*]<=β†’<=[*n*], such that *g*(*h*(*x*))<==<=*x* for all , and *h*(*g*(*x*))<==<=*f*(*x*) for all , or determine that finding these is impossible.
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=105). The second line contains *n* space-separated integersΒ β€” values *f*(1),<=...,<=*f*(*n*) (1<=≀<=*f*(*i*)<=≀<=*n*).
If there is no answer, print one integer -1. Otherwise, on the first line print the number *m* (1<=≀<=*m*<=≀<=106). On the second line print *n* numbers *g*(1),<=...,<=*g*(*n*). On the third line print *m* numbers *h*(1),<=...,<=*h*(*m*). If there are several correct answers, you may output any of them. It is guaranteed that if a valid answer exists, then there is an answer satisfying the above restrictions.
[ "3\n1 2 3\n", "3\n2 2 2\n", "2\n2 1\n" ]
[ "3\n1 2 3\n1 2 3\n", "1\n1 1 1\n2\n", "-1\n" ]
none
2,000
[ { "input": "3\n1 2 3", "output": "3\n1 2 3\n1 2 3" }, { "input": "3\n2 2 2", "output": "1\n1 1 1\n2" }, { "input": "2\n2 1", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "1\n1\n1" }, { "input": "2\n2 1", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "2\n2 2", "output": "1\n1 1\n2" }, { "input": "5\n5 5 5 3 5", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "10\n4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4", "output": "1\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n4" }, { "input": "2\n1 2", "output": "2\n1 2\n1 2" }, { "input": "3\n3 2 3", "output": "2\n2 1 2\n2 3" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 1", "output": "2\n1 2 1\n1 2" }, { "input": "4\n4 2 4 4", "output": "2\n2 1 2 2\n2 4" }, { "input": "5\n1 4 5 4 5", "output": "3\n1 2 3 2 3\n1 4 5" }, { "input": "4\n1 2 1 2", "output": "2\n1 2 1 2\n1 2" }, { "input": "5\n1 3 3 4 4", "output": "3\n1 2 2 3 3\n1 3 4" }, { "input": "4\n4 2 2 4", "output": "2\n2 1 1 2\n2 4" }, { "input": "7\n7 3 3 5 5 7 7", "output": "3\n3 1 1 2 2 3 3\n3 5 7" }, { "input": "6\n1 1 1 3 3 3", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "4\n2 2 3 2", "output": "2\n1 1 2 1\n2 3" }, { "input": "6\n1 2 3 4 5 5", "output": "5\n1 2 3 4 5 5\n1 2 3 4 5" }, { "input": "3\n1 1 2", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "4\n3 4 3 4", "output": "2\n1 2 1 2\n3 4" }, { "input": "6\n1 1 1 4 4 4", "output": "2\n1 1 1 2 2 2\n1 4" }, { "input": "4\n1 2 1 1", "output": "2\n1 2 1 1\n1 2" }, { "input": "5\n1 2 3 4 3", "output": "4\n1 2 3 4 3\n1 2 3 4" }, { "input": "4\n2 2 4 4", "output": "2\n1 1 2 2\n2 4" }, { "input": "4\n1 1 3 3", "output": "2\n1 1 2 2\n1 3" }, { "input": "3\n2 2 3", "output": "2\n1 1 2\n2 3" }, { "input": "5\n5 3 3 3 5", "output": "2\n2 1 1 1 2\n3 5" } ]
1,487,098,616
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
43
701
14,233,600
n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) i = 0 h = dict() g = [] for x in a: cur = x if a[cur - 1] != cur: print("-1") quit() if not h.__contains__(cur): h[cur] = len(g) g.append(cur) print(len(g)) for x in a: print(h[x] + 1, end=" ") print() for x in g: print(x, end=" ")
Title: Artsem and Saunders Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Artsem has a friend Saunders from University of Chicago. Saunders presented him with the following problem. Let [*n*] denote the set {1,<=...,<=*n*}. We will also write *f*:<=[*x*]<=β†’<=[*y*] when a function *f* is defined in integer points 1, ..., *x*, and all its values are integers from 1 to *y*. Now then, you are given a function *f*:<=[*n*]<=β†’<=[*n*]. Your task is to find a positive integer *m*, and two functions *g*:<=[*n*]<=β†’<=[*m*], *h*:<=[*m*]<=β†’<=[*n*], such that *g*(*h*(*x*))<==<=*x* for all , and *h*(*g*(*x*))<==<=*f*(*x*) for all , or determine that finding these is impossible. Input Specification: The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=105). The second line contains *n* space-separated integersΒ β€” values *f*(1),<=...,<=*f*(*n*) (1<=≀<=*f*(*i*)<=≀<=*n*). Output Specification: If there is no answer, print one integer -1. Otherwise, on the first line print the number *m* (1<=≀<=*m*<=≀<=106). On the second line print *n* numbers *g*(1),<=...,<=*g*(*n*). On the third line print *m* numbers *h*(1),<=...,<=*h*(*m*). If there are several correct answers, you may output any of them. It is guaranteed that if a valid answer exists, then there is an answer satisfying the above restrictions. Demo Input: ['3\n1 2 3\n', '3\n2 2 2\n', '2\n2 1\n'] Demo Output: ['3\n1 2 3\n1 2 3\n', '1\n1 1 1\n2\n', '-1\n'] Note: none
```python n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) i = 0 h = dict() g = [] for x in a: cur = x if a[cur - 1] != cur: print("-1") quit() if not h.__contains__(cur): h[cur] = len(g) g.append(cur) print(len(g)) for x in a: print(h[x] + 1, end=" ") print() for x in g: print(x, end=" ") ```
3
430
B
Balls Game
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "brute force", "two pointers" ]
null
null
Iahub is training for the IOI. What is a better way to train than playing a Zuma-like game? There are *n* balls put in a row. Each ball is colored in one of *k* colors. Initially the row doesn't contain three or more contiguous balls with the same color. Iahub has a single ball of color *x*. He can insert his ball at any position in the row (probably, between two other balls). If at any moment there are three or more contiguous balls of the same color in the row, they are destroyed immediately. This rule is applied multiple times, until there are no more sets of 3 or more contiguous balls of the same color. For example, if Iahub has the row of balls [black, black, white, white, black, black] and a white ball, he can insert the ball between two white balls. Thus three white balls are destroyed, and then four black balls become contiguous, so all four balls are destroyed. The row will not contain any ball in the end, so Iahub can destroy all 6 balls. Iahub wants to destroy as many balls as possible. You are given the description of the row of balls, and the color of Iahub's ball. Help Iahub train for the IOI by telling him the maximum number of balls from the row he can destroy.
The first line of input contains three integers: *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100), *k* (1<=≀<=*k*<=≀<=100) and *x* (1<=≀<=*x*<=≀<=*k*). The next line contains *n* space-separated integers *c*1,<=*c*2,<=...,<=*c**n* (1<=≀<=*c**i*<=≀<=*k*). Number *c**i* means that the *i*-th ball in the row has color *c**i*. It is guaranteed that the initial row of balls will never contain three or more contiguous balls of the same color.
Print a single integer β€” the maximum number of balls Iahub can destroy.
[ "6 2 2\n1 1 2 2 1 1\n", "1 1 1\n1\n" ]
[ "6\n", "0\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "6 2 2\n1 1 2 2 1 1", "output": "6" }, { "input": "1 1 1\n1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "10 2 1\n2 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 2", "output": "5" }, { "input": "50 2 1\n1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2", "output": "15" }, { "input": "75 5 5\n1 1 5 5 3 5 2 3 3 2 2 1 1 5 4 4 3 4 5 4 3 3 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 5 5 2 1 3 2 2 3 1 2 1 1 5 5 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 5 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 3 3 5 4 4 3 3 4 4 5 5 1 1 2 2", "output": "6" }, { "input": "100 3 2\n1 1 2 3 1 3 2 1 1 3 3 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 2 3 2 3 2 2 3 3 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 3 3 1 3 3 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 3 2 1 1 2 1 1 3 3 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 3 2 2 3 2 2 3 3 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 3 1 3 3 1 2 3 2 2 1 3 2 2 3 3", "output": "6" }, { "input": "100 2 1\n2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 1", "output": "15" }, { "input": "100 2 2\n1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 2", "output": "14" }, { "input": "100 2 2\n1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2", "output": "17" }, { "input": "100 2 2\n2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 2", "output": "17" }, { "input": "100 2 2\n1 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1", "output": "28" }, { "input": "100 2 2\n1 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 2", "output": "8" }, { "input": "100 100 50\n15 44 5 7 75 40 52 82 78 90 48 32 16 53 69 2 21 84 7 21 21 87 29 8 42 54 10 21 38 55 54 88 48 63 3 17 45 82 82 91 7 11 11 24 24 79 1 32 32 38 41 41 4 4 74 17 26 26 96 96 3 3 50 50 96 26 26 17 17 74 74 4 41 38 38 32 1 1 79 79 24 11 11 7 7 91 91 82 45 45 97 9 74 60 32 91 61 64 100 26", "output": "2" }, { "input": "100 50 22\n15 2 18 15 48 35 46 33 32 39 39 5 5 27 27 50 50 47 47 10 10 6 3 3 7 8 7 17 17 29 14 10 10 46 13 13 31 32 31 22 22 32 31 31 32 13 13 46 46 10 10 14 14 29 29 17 7 7 8 3 6 6 10 47 50 50 27 5 5 39 39 21 47 4 40 47 21 28 21 21 40 27 34 17 3 36 5 7 21 14 25 49 40 34 32 13 23 29 2 4", "output": "2" }, { "input": "100 3 3\n3 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 3 3 1 3 3 1 2 1 1 2 2 3 3 2 3 2 2 3 1 3 3 2 2 1 3 3 2 2 1 2 3 3 1 3 1 3 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 3 1 3 1 3 2 1 3 2 3 3 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 3 1 3 1 2 1 2 1 2 3 2 2 3 3 2 2 3 2 2 3 1 1 2 3", "output": "6" }, { "input": "100 100 100\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100", "output": "0" }, { "input": "100 2 2\n1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2", "output": "98" }, { "input": "6 20 10\n10 2 10 10 2 2", "output": "5" } ]
1,644,430,370
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
18
77
1,740,800
import os import sys from io import BytesIO, IOBase from collections import Counter, defaultdict from sys import stdin, stdout import io import math import heapq import bisect import collections def ceil(a, b): return (a + b - 1) // b inf = float('inf') def get(): return stdin.readline().rstrip() mod = 10 ** 5 + 7 # for _ in range(int(get())): # n=int(get()) # l=list(map(int,get().split())) # = map(int,get().split()) ############################################################# n,k,y = map(int,get().split()) l=list(map(int,get().split())) ans=0 for x in range(n-1): if l[x]!=y: continue i=x j=x+1 c=1 a=y while 0<=i and j<n: while i>=0 and l[i]==a: c+=1 i-=1 while j<n and l[j]==a: c+=1 j+=1 if c>=3: c=0 ans = max(j - i - 1, ans) a=l[i] continue else: break print(ans)
Title: Balls Game Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Iahub is training for the IOI. What is a better way to train than playing a Zuma-like game? There are *n* balls put in a row. Each ball is colored in one of *k* colors. Initially the row doesn't contain three or more contiguous balls with the same color. Iahub has a single ball of color *x*. He can insert his ball at any position in the row (probably, between two other balls). If at any moment there are three or more contiguous balls of the same color in the row, they are destroyed immediately. This rule is applied multiple times, until there are no more sets of 3 or more contiguous balls of the same color. For example, if Iahub has the row of balls [black, black, white, white, black, black] and a white ball, he can insert the ball between two white balls. Thus three white balls are destroyed, and then four black balls become contiguous, so all four balls are destroyed. The row will not contain any ball in the end, so Iahub can destroy all 6 balls. Iahub wants to destroy as many balls as possible. You are given the description of the row of balls, and the color of Iahub's ball. Help Iahub train for the IOI by telling him the maximum number of balls from the row he can destroy. Input Specification: The first line of input contains three integers: *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100), *k* (1<=≀<=*k*<=≀<=100) and *x* (1<=≀<=*x*<=≀<=*k*). The next line contains *n* space-separated integers *c*1,<=*c*2,<=...,<=*c**n* (1<=≀<=*c**i*<=≀<=*k*). Number *c**i* means that the *i*-th ball in the row has color *c**i*. It is guaranteed that the initial row of balls will never contain three or more contiguous balls of the same color. Output Specification: Print a single integer β€” the maximum number of balls Iahub can destroy. Demo Input: ['6 2 2\n1 1 2 2 1 1\n', '1 1 1\n1\n'] Demo Output: ['6\n', '0\n'] Note: none
```python import os import sys from io import BytesIO, IOBase from collections import Counter, defaultdict from sys import stdin, stdout import io import math import heapq import bisect import collections def ceil(a, b): return (a + b - 1) // b inf = float('inf') def get(): return stdin.readline().rstrip() mod = 10 ** 5 + 7 # for _ in range(int(get())): # n=int(get()) # l=list(map(int,get().split())) # = map(int,get().split()) ############################################################# n,k,y = map(int,get().split()) l=list(map(int,get().split())) ans=0 for x in range(n-1): if l[x]!=y: continue i=x j=x+1 c=1 a=y while 0<=i and j<n: while i>=0 and l[i]==a: c+=1 i-=1 while j<n and l[j]==a: c+=1 j+=1 if c>=3: c=0 ans = max(j - i - 1, ans) a=l[i] continue else: break print(ans) ```
3
796
A
Buying A House
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
Zane the wizard had never loved anyone before, until he fell in love with a girl, whose name remains unknown to us. The girl lives in house *m* of a village. There are *n* houses in that village, lining in a straight line from left to right: house 1, house 2, ..., house *n*. The village is also well-structured: house *i* and house *i*<=+<=1 (1<=≀<=*i*<=&lt;<=*n*) are exactly 10 meters away. In this village, some houses are occupied, and some are not. Indeed, unoccupied houses can be purchased. You will be given *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* that denote the availability and the prices of the houses. If house *i* is occupied, and therefore cannot be bought, then *a**i* equals 0. Otherwise, house *i* can be bought, and *a**i* represents the money required to buy it, in dollars. As Zane has only *k* dollars to spare, it becomes a challenge for him to choose the house to purchase, so that he could live as near as possible to his crush. Help Zane determine the minimum distance from his crush's house to some house he can afford, to help him succeed in his love.
The first line contains three integers *n*, *m*, and *k* (2<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100, 1<=≀<=*m*<=≀<=*n*, 1<=≀<=*k*<=≀<=100)Β β€” the number of houses in the village, the house where the girl lives, and the amount of money Zane has (in dollars), respectively. The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=100)Β β€” denoting the availability and the prices of the houses. It is guaranteed that *a**m*<==<=0 and that it is possible to purchase some house with no more than *k* dollars.
Print one integerΒ β€” the minimum distance, in meters, from the house where the girl Zane likes lives to the house Zane can buy.
[ "5 1 20\n0 27 32 21 19\n", "7 3 50\n62 0 0 0 99 33 22\n", "10 5 100\n1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1\n" ]
[ "40", "30", "20" ]
In the first sample, with *k* = 20 dollars, Zane can buy only house 5. The distance from house *m* = 1 to house 5 is 10 + 10 + 10 + 10 = 40 meters. In the second sample, Zane can buy houses 6 and 7. It is better to buy house 6 than house 7, since house *m* = 3 and house 6 are only 30 meters away, while house *m* = 3 and house 7 are 40 meters away.
500
[ { "input": "5 1 20\n0 27 32 21 19", "output": "40" }, { "input": "7 3 50\n62 0 0 0 99 33 22", "output": "30" }, { "input": "10 5 100\n1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1", "output": "20" }, { "input": "5 3 1\n1 1 0 0 1", "output": "10" }, { "input": "5 5 5\n1 0 5 6 0", "output": "20" }, { "input": "15 10 50\n20 0 49 50 50 50 50 50 50 0 50 50 49 0 20", "output": "10" }, { "input": "7 5 1\n0 100 2 2 0 2 1", "output": "20" }, { "input": "100 50 100\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 0 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100", "output": "10" }, { "input": "100 50 1\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 0 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100", "output": "490" }, { "input": "100 77 50\n50 100 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0 50 0 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0", "output": "10" }, { "input": "100 1 1\n0 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0", "output": "980" }, { "input": "100 1 100\n0 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100", "output": "10" }, { "input": "100 10 99\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 99 98", "output": "890" }, { "input": "7 4 5\n1 0 6 0 5 6 0", "output": "10" }, { "input": "7 4 5\n1 6 5 0 0 6 0", "output": "10" }, { "input": "100 42 59\n50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 0 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 0", "output": "90" }, { "input": "2 1 100\n0 1", "output": "10" }, { "input": "2 2 100\n1 0", "output": "10" }, { "input": "10 1 88\n0 95 0 0 0 0 0 94 0 85", "output": "90" }, { "input": "10 2 14\n2 0 1 26 77 39 41 100 13 32", "output": "10" }, { "input": "10 3 11\n0 0 0 0 0 62 0 52 1 35", "output": "60" }, { "input": "20 12 44\n27 40 58 69 53 38 31 39 75 95 8 0 28 81 77 90 38 61 21 88", "output": "10" }, { "input": "30 29 10\n59 79 34 12 100 6 1 58 18 73 54 11 37 46 89 90 80 85 73 45 64 5 31 0 89 19 0 74 0 82", "output": "70" }, { "input": "40 22 1\n7 95 44 53 0 0 19 93 0 68 65 0 24 91 10 58 17 0 71 0 100 0 94 90 79 73 0 73 4 61 54 81 7 13 21 84 5 41 0 1", "output": "180" }, { "input": "40 22 99\n60 0 100 0 0 100 100 0 0 0 0 100 100 0 0 100 100 0 100 100 100 0 100 100 100 0 100 100 0 0 100 100 100 0 0 100 0 100 0 0", "output": "210" }, { "input": "50 10 82\n56 54 0 0 0 0 88 93 0 0 83 93 0 0 91 89 0 30 62 52 24 84 80 8 38 13 92 78 16 87 23 30 71 55 16 63 15 99 4 93 24 6 3 35 4 42 73 27 86 37", "output": "80" }, { "input": "63 49 22\n18 3 97 52 75 2 12 24 58 75 80 97 22 10 79 51 30 60 68 99 75 2 35 3 97 88 9 7 18 5 0 0 0 91 0 91 56 36 76 0 0 0 52 27 35 0 51 72 0 96 57 0 0 0 0 92 55 28 0 30 0 78 77", "output": "190" }, { "input": "74 38 51\n53 36 55 42 64 5 87 9 0 16 86 78 9 22 19 1 25 72 1 0 0 0 79 0 0 0 77 58 70 0 0 100 64 0 99 59 0 0 0 0 65 74 0 96 0 58 89 93 61 88 0 0 82 89 0 0 49 24 7 77 89 87 94 61 100 31 93 70 39 49 39 14 20 84", "output": "190" }, { "input": "89 22 11\n36 0 68 89 0 85 72 0 38 56 0 44 0 94 0 28 71 0 0 18 0 0 0 89 0 0 0 75 0 0 0 32 66 0 0 0 0 0 0 48 63 0 64 58 0 23 48 0 0 52 93 61 57 0 18 0 0 34 62 17 0 41 0 0 53 59 44 0 0 51 40 0 0 100 100 54 0 88 0 5 45 56 57 67 24 16 88 86 15", "output": "580" }, { "input": "97 44 100\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 51 19", "output": "520" }, { "input": "100 1 1\n0 0 0 0 10 54 84 6 17 94 65 82 34 0 61 46 42 0 2 16 56 0 100 0 82 0 0 0 89 78 96 56 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 77 70 0 96 67 0 0 32 44 1 72 50 14 11 24 61 100 64 19 5 67 69 44 82 93 22 67 93 22 61 53 64 79 41 84 48 43 97 7 24 8 49 23 16 72 52 97 29 69 47 29 49 64 91 4 73 17 18 51 67", "output": "490" }, { "input": "100 1 50\n0 0 0 60 0 0 54 0 80 0 0 0 97 0 68 97 84 0 0 93 0 0 0 0 68 0 0 62 0 0 55 68 65 87 0 69 0 0 0 0 0 52 61 100 0 71 0 82 88 78 0 81 0 95 0 57 0 67 0 0 0 55 86 0 60 72 0 0 73 0 83 0 0 60 64 0 56 0 0 77 84 0 58 63 84 0 0 67 0 16 3 88 0 98 31 52 40 35 85 23", "output": "890" }, { "input": "100 1 100\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 91 70 14", "output": "970" }, { "input": "100 1 29\n0 0 0 0 64 0 89 97 0 0 0 59 0 67 62 0 59 0 0 80 0 0 0 0 0 97 0 57 0 64 32 0 44 0 0 48 0 47 38 0 42 0 0 0 0 0 0 46 74 0 86 33 33 0 44 0 79 0 0 0 0 91 59 0 59 65 55 0 0 58 33 95 0 97 76 0 81 0 41 0 38 81 80 0 85 0 31 0 0 92 0 0 45 96 0 85 91 87 0 10", "output": "990" }, { "input": "100 50 20\n3 0 32 0 48 32 64 0 54 26 0 0 0 0 0 28 0 0 54 0 0 45 49 0 38 74 0 0 39 42 62 48 75 96 89 42 0 44 0 0 30 21 76 0 50 0 79 0 0 0 0 99 0 84 62 0 0 0 0 53 80 0 28 0 0 53 0 0 38 0 62 0 0 62 0 0 88 0 44 32 0 81 35 45 49 0 69 73 38 27 72 0 96 72 69 0 0 22 76 10", "output": "490" }, { "input": "100 50 20\n49 0 56 0 87 25 40 0 50 0 0 97 0 0 36 29 0 0 0 0 0 73 29 71 44 0 0 0 91 92 69 0 0 60 81 49 48 38 0 87 0 82 0 32 0 82 46 39 0 0 29 0 0 29 0 79 47 0 0 0 0 0 49 0 24 33 70 0 63 45 97 90 0 0 29 53 55 0 84 0 0 100 26 0 88 0 0 0 0 81 70 0 30 80 0 75 59 98 0 2", "output": "500" }, { "input": "100 2 2\n0 0 43 90 47 5 2 97 52 69 21 48 64 10 34 97 97 74 8 19 68 56 55 24 47 38 43 73 72 72 60 60 51 36 33 44 100 45 13 54 72 52 0 15 3 6 50 8 88 4 78 26 40 27 30 63 67 83 61 91 33 97 54 20 92 27 89 35 10 7 84 50 11 95 74 88 24 44 74 100 18 56 34 91 41 34 51 51 11 91 89 54 19 100 83 89 10 17 76 20", "output": "50" }, { "input": "100 100 34\n5 73 0 0 44 0 0 0 79 55 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 83 67 75 0 0 0 0 59 0 74 0 0 47 98 0 0 72 41 0 55 87 0 0 78 84 0 0 39 0 79 72 95 0 0 0 0 0 85 53 84 0 0 0 0 37 75 0 66 0 0 0 0 61 0 70 0 37 60 42 78 92 52 0 0 0 55 77 57 0 63 37 0 0 0 96 70 0 94 97 0 0 0", "output": "990" }, { "input": "100 100 100\n43 79 21 87 84 14 28 69 92 16 3 71 79 37 48 37 72 58 12 72 62 49 37 17 60 54 41 99 15 72 40 89 76 1 99 87 14 56 63 48 69 37 96 64 7 14 1 73 85 33 98 70 97 71 96 28 49 71 56 2 67 22 100 2 98 100 62 77 92 76 98 98 47 26 22 47 50 56 9 16 72 47 5 62 29 78 81 1 0 63 32 65 87 3 40 53 8 80 93 0", "output": "10" }, { "input": "100 38 1\n3 59 12 81 33 95 0 41 36 17 63 76 42 77 85 56 3 96 55 41 24 87 18 9 0 37 0 61 69 0 0 0 67 0 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 47 56 74 0 0 80 0 42 0 1 60 59 62 9 19 87 92 48 58 30 98 51 99 10 42 94 51 53 50 89 24 5 52 82 50 39 98 8 95 4 57 21 10 0 44 32 19 14 64 34 79 76 17 3 15 22 71 51", "output": "140" }, { "input": "100 72 1\n56 98 8 27 9 23 16 76 56 1 34 43 96 73 75 49 62 20 18 23 51 55 30 84 4 20 89 40 75 16 69 35 1 0 16 0 80 0 41 17 0 0 76 23 0 92 0 34 0 91 82 54 0 0 0 63 85 59 98 24 29 0 8 77 26 0 34 95 39 0 0 0 74 0 0 0 0 12 0 92 0 0 55 95 66 30 0 0 29 98 0 0 0 47 0 0 80 0 0 4", "output": "390" }, { "input": "100 66 1\n38 50 64 91 37 44 74 21 14 41 80 90 26 51 78 85 80 86 44 14 49 75 93 48 78 89 23 72 35 22 14 48 100 71 62 22 7 95 80 66 32 20 17 47 79 30 41 52 15 62 67 71 1 6 0 9 0 0 0 11 0 0 24 0 31 0 77 0 51 0 0 0 0 0 0 77 0 36 44 19 90 45 6 25 100 87 93 30 4 97 36 88 33 50 26 71 97 71 51 68", "output": "130" }, { "input": "100 55 1\n0 33 45 83 56 96 58 24 45 30 38 60 39 69 21 87 59 21 72 73 27 46 61 61 11 97 77 5 39 3 3 35 76 37 53 84 24 75 9 48 31 90 100 84 74 81 83 83 42 23 29 94 18 1 0 53 52 99 86 37 94 54 28 75 28 80 17 14 98 68 76 20 32 23 42 31 57 79 60 14 18 27 1 98 32 3 96 25 15 38 2 6 3 28 59 54 63 2 43 59", "output": "10" }, { "input": "100 55 1\n24 52 41 6 55 11 58 25 63 12 70 39 23 28 72 17 96 85 7 84 21 13 34 37 97 43 36 32 15 30 58 5 14 71 40 70 9 92 44 73 31 58 96 90 19 35 29 91 25 36 48 95 61 78 0 1 99 61 81 88 42 53 61 57 42 55 74 45 41 92 99 30 20 25 89 50 37 4 17 24 6 65 15 44 40 2 38 43 7 90 38 59 75 87 96 28 12 67 24 32", "output": "10" }, { "input": "100 21 1\n62 5 97 80 81 28 83 0 26 0 0 0 0 23 0 0 90 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 54 71 8 0 0 42 0 73 0 17 0 1 31 71 78 58 72 84 39 54 59 13 29 16 41 71 35 88 55 70 50 33 100 100 60 52 90 7 66 44 55 51 42 90 17 86 44 46 8 52 74 8 22 2 92 34 37 58 98 70 74 19 91 74 25 4 38 71 68 50 68 63 14 60 98", "output": "160" }, { "input": "5 2 20\n27 0 32 21 19", "output": "30" }, { "input": "6 4 10\n10 0 0 0 0 10", "output": "20" }, { "input": "8 7 100\n1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1", "output": "10" }, { "input": "5 3 20\n1 21 0 0 1", "output": "20" }, { "input": "4 3 1\n0 0 0 1", "output": "10" }, { "input": "5 2 3\n4 0 5 6 1", "output": "30" }, { "input": "5 3 87\n88 89 0 1 90", "output": "10" }, { "input": "5 3 20\n15 30 0 15 35", "output": "10" }, { "input": "6 3 50\n0 0 0 1 2 0", "output": "10" }, { "input": "6 4 9\n100 9 10 0 0 9", "output": "20" }, { "input": "5 4 20\n0 20 0 0 20", "output": "10" }, { "input": "6 3 3\n1 5 0 2 2 0", "output": "10" }, { "input": "5 4 100\n0 1 0 0 1", "output": "10" } ]
1,624,567,997
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
58
77
0
if __name__ == "__main__": entrada1= input().split(" ") entrada2= input().split(" ") dismin=[] for val,casa in enumerate(entrada2): if(int(casa)!=0 and int(entrada1[2])>=int(casa)): dismin.append(abs(int(entrada1[1])-(val+1))*10) print(min(dismin))
Title: Buying A House Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Zane the wizard had never loved anyone before, until he fell in love with a girl, whose name remains unknown to us. The girl lives in house *m* of a village. There are *n* houses in that village, lining in a straight line from left to right: house 1, house 2, ..., house *n*. The village is also well-structured: house *i* and house *i*<=+<=1 (1<=≀<=*i*<=&lt;<=*n*) are exactly 10 meters away. In this village, some houses are occupied, and some are not. Indeed, unoccupied houses can be purchased. You will be given *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* that denote the availability and the prices of the houses. If house *i* is occupied, and therefore cannot be bought, then *a**i* equals 0. Otherwise, house *i* can be bought, and *a**i* represents the money required to buy it, in dollars. As Zane has only *k* dollars to spare, it becomes a challenge for him to choose the house to purchase, so that he could live as near as possible to his crush. Help Zane determine the minimum distance from his crush's house to some house he can afford, to help him succeed in his love. Input Specification: The first line contains three integers *n*, *m*, and *k* (2<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100, 1<=≀<=*m*<=≀<=*n*, 1<=≀<=*k*<=≀<=100)Β β€” the number of houses in the village, the house where the girl lives, and the amount of money Zane has (in dollars), respectively. The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=100)Β β€” denoting the availability and the prices of the houses. It is guaranteed that *a**m*<==<=0 and that it is possible to purchase some house with no more than *k* dollars. Output Specification: Print one integerΒ β€” the minimum distance, in meters, from the house where the girl Zane likes lives to the house Zane can buy. Demo Input: ['5 1 20\n0 27 32 21 19\n', '7 3 50\n62 0 0 0 99 33 22\n', '10 5 100\n1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1\n'] Demo Output: ['40', '30', '20'] Note: In the first sample, with *k* = 20 dollars, Zane can buy only house 5. The distance from house *m* = 1 to house 5 is 10 + 10 + 10 + 10 = 40 meters. In the second sample, Zane can buy houses 6 and 7. It is better to buy house 6 than house 7, since house *m* = 3 and house 6 are only 30 meters away, while house *m* = 3 and house 7 are 40 meters away.
```python if __name__ == "__main__": entrada1= input().split(" ") entrada2= input().split(" ") dismin=[] for val,casa in enumerate(entrada2): if(int(casa)!=0 and int(entrada1[2])>=int(casa)): dismin.append(abs(int(entrada1[1])-(val+1))*10) print(min(dismin)) ```
3
606
A
Magic Spheres
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Carl is a beginner magician. He has *a* blue, *b* violet and *c* orange magic spheres. In one move he can transform two spheres of the same color into one sphere of any other color. To make a spell that has never been seen before, he needs at least *x* blue, *y* violet and *z* orange spheres. Can he get them (possible, in multiple actions)?
The first line of the input contains three integers *a*, *b* and *c* (0<=≀<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*c*<=≀<=1<=000<=000)Β β€” the number of blue, violet and orange spheres that are in the magician's disposal. The second line of the input contains three integers, *x*, *y* and *z* (0<=≀<=*x*,<=*y*,<=*z*<=≀<=1<=000<=000)Β β€” the number of blue, violet and orange spheres that he needs to get.
If the wizard is able to obtain the required numbers of spheres, print "Yes". Otherwise, print "No".
[ "4 4 0\n2 1 2\n", "5 6 1\n2 7 2\n", "3 3 3\n2 2 2\n" ]
[ "Yes\n", "No\n", "Yes\n" ]
In the first sample the wizard has 4 blue and 4 violet spheres. In his first action he can turn two blue spheres into one violet one. After that he will have 2 blue and 5 violet spheres. Then he turns 4 violet spheres into 2 orange spheres and he ends up with 2 blue, 1 violet and 2 orange spheres, which is exactly what he needs.
500
[ { "input": "4 4 0\n2 1 2", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "5 6 1\n2 7 2", "output": "No" }, { "input": "3 3 3\n2 2 2", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "0 0 0\n0 0 0", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "0 0 0\n0 0 1", "output": "No" }, { "input": "0 1 0\n0 0 0", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "1 0 0\n1 0 0", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "2 2 1\n1 1 2", "output": "No" }, { "input": "1 3 1\n2 1 1", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "1000000 1000000 1000000\n1000000 1000000 1000000", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "1000000 500000 500000\n0 750000 750000", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "500000 1000000 500000\n750001 0 750000", "output": "No" }, { "input": "499999 500000 1000000\n750000 750000 0", "output": "No" }, { "input": "500000 500000 0\n0 0 500000", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "0 500001 499999\n500000 0 0", "output": "No" }, { "input": "1000000 500000 1000000\n500000 1000000 500000", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "1000000 1000000 499999\n500000 500000 1000000", "output": "No" }, { "input": "500000 1000000 1000000\n1000000 500001 500000", "output": "No" }, { "input": "1000000 500000 500000\n0 1000000 500000", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "500000 500000 1000000\n500001 1000000 0", "output": "No" }, { "input": "500000 999999 500000\n1000000 0 500000", "output": "No" }, { "input": "4 0 3\n2 2 1", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "0 2 4\n2 0 2", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "3 1 0\n1 1 1", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "4 4 1\n1 3 2", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "1 2 4\n2 1 3", "output": "No" }, { "input": "1 1 0\n0 0 1", "output": "No" }, { "input": "4 0 0\n0 1 1", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "0 3 0\n1 0 1", "output": "No" }, { "input": "0 0 3\n1 0 1", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "1 12 1\n4 0 4", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "4 0 4\n1 2 1", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "4 4 0\n1 1 3", "output": "No" }, { "input": "0 9 0\n2 2 2", "output": "No" }, { "input": "0 10 0\n2 2 2", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "9 0 9\n0 8 0", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "0 9 9\n9 0 0", "output": "No" }, { "input": "9 10 0\n0 0 9", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "10 0 9\n0 10 0", "output": "No" }, { "input": "0 10 10\n10 0 0", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "10 10 0\n0 0 11", "output": "No" }, { "input": "307075 152060 414033\n381653 222949 123101", "output": "No" }, { "input": "569950 228830 153718\n162186 357079 229352", "output": "No" }, { "input": "149416 303568 749016\n238307 493997 190377", "output": "No" }, { "input": "438332 298094 225324\n194220 400244 245231", "output": "No" }, { "input": "293792 300060 511272\n400687 382150 133304", "output": "No" }, { "input": "295449 518151 368838\n382897 137148 471892", "output": "No" }, { "input": "191789 291147 691092\n324321 416045 176232", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "286845 704749 266526\n392296 104421 461239", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "135522 188282 377041\n245719 212473 108265", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "404239 359124 133292\n180069 184791 332544", "output": "No" }, { "input": "191906 624432 244408\n340002 367217 205432", "output": "No" }, { "input": "275980 429361 101824\n274288 302579 166062", "output": "No" }, { "input": "136092 364927 395302\n149173 343146 390922", "output": "No" }, { "input": "613852 334661 146012\n363786 326286 275233", "output": "No" }, { "input": "348369 104625 525203\n285621 215396 366411", "output": "No" }, { "input": "225307 153572 114545\n154753 153282 149967", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "438576 124465 629784\n375118 276028 390116", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "447521 327510 158732\n395759 178458 259139", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "8 5 5\n5 5 5", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "100 100 100\n1 1 1", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "100 100 100\n0 0 0", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "3 2 3\n2 3 2", "output": "No" }, { "input": "5 4 3\n2 2 2", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "14 9 8\n12 5 10", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "10 10 10\n1 1 1", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "6 3 3\n3 3 3", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "10 0 4\n2 4 2", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "100 100 100\n2 2 2", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "4 6 0\n2 1 2", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "4 6 3\n4 2 3", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "5 5 5\n1 1 1", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "41 17 34\n0 19 24", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "8 8 8\n3 3 3", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "7 7 1\n1 1 2", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "6 6 0\n2 2 2", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "5 5 5\n2 2 2", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "400 400 400\n1 1 1", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "4 4 4\n2 2 2", "output": "Yes" } ]
1,470,464,002
502
Python 3
OK
TESTS
79
62
4,608,000
a, b, c=list(map(int, input().split())) x, y, z=list(map(int, input().split())) s=max(0, (a-x)//2)+max(0, (b-y)//2)+max(0, (c-z)//2) print('Yes' if abs(min(0, a-x)+min(0, b-y)+min(0, c-z))<=s else 'No')
Title: Magic Spheres Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Carl is a beginner magician. He has *a* blue, *b* violet and *c* orange magic spheres. In one move he can transform two spheres of the same color into one sphere of any other color. To make a spell that has never been seen before, he needs at least *x* blue, *y* violet and *z* orange spheres. Can he get them (possible, in multiple actions)? Input Specification: The first line of the input contains three integers *a*, *b* and *c* (0<=≀<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*c*<=≀<=1<=000<=000)Β β€” the number of blue, violet and orange spheres that are in the magician's disposal. The second line of the input contains three integers, *x*, *y* and *z* (0<=≀<=*x*,<=*y*,<=*z*<=≀<=1<=000<=000)Β β€” the number of blue, violet and orange spheres that he needs to get. Output Specification: If the wizard is able to obtain the required numbers of spheres, print "Yes". Otherwise, print "No". Demo Input: ['4 4 0\n2 1 2\n', '5 6 1\n2 7 2\n', '3 3 3\n2 2 2\n'] Demo Output: ['Yes\n', 'No\n', 'Yes\n'] Note: In the first sample the wizard has 4 blue and 4 violet spheres. In his first action he can turn two blue spheres into one violet one. After that he will have 2 blue and 5 violet spheres. Then he turns 4 violet spheres into 2 orange spheres and he ends up with 2 blue, 1 violet and 2 orange spheres, which is exactly what he needs.
```python a, b, c=list(map(int, input().split())) x, y, z=list(map(int, input().split())) s=max(0, (a-x)//2)+max(0, (b-y)//2)+max(0, (c-z)//2) print('Yes' if abs(min(0, a-x)+min(0, b-y)+min(0, c-z))<=s else 'No') ```
3
993
A
Two Squares
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "geometry", "implementation" ]
null
null
You are given two squares, one with sides parallel to the coordinate axes, and another one with sides at 45 degrees to the coordinate axes. Find whether the two squares intersect. The interior of the square is considered to be part of the square, i.e. if one square is completely inside another, they intersect. If the two squares only share one common point, they are also considered to intersect.
The input data consists of two lines, one for each square, both containing 4 pairs of integers. Each pair represents coordinates of one vertex of the square. Coordinates within each line are either in clockwise or counterclockwise order. The first line contains the coordinates of the square with sides parallel to the coordinate axes, the second line contains the coordinates of the square at 45 degrees. All the values are integer and between $-100$ and $100$.
Print "Yes" if squares intersect, otherwise print "No". You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower).
[ "0 0 6 0 6 6 0 6\n1 3 3 5 5 3 3 1\n", "0 0 6 0 6 6 0 6\n7 3 9 5 11 3 9 1\n", "6 0 6 6 0 6 0 0\n7 4 4 7 7 10 10 7\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n", "YES\n" ]
In the first example the second square lies entirely within the first square, so they do intersect. In the second sample squares do not have any points in common. Here are images corresponding to the samples:
500
[ { "input": "0 0 6 0 6 6 0 6\n1 3 3 5 5 3 3 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "0 0 6 0 6 6 0 6\n7 3 9 5 11 3 9 1", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "6 0 6 6 0 6 0 0\n7 4 4 7 7 10 10 7", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "0 0 6 0 6 6 0 6\n8 4 4 8 8 12 12 8", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "2 2 4 2 4 4 2 4\n0 3 3 6 6 3 3 0", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "-5 -5 5 -5 5 5 -5 5\n-5 7 0 2 5 7 0 12", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "-5 -5 5 -5 5 5 -5 5\n-5 12 0 7 5 12 0 17", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "-5 -5 5 -5 5 5 -5 5\n6 0 0 6 -6 0 0 -6", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "-100 -100 100 -100 100 100 -100 100\n-100 0 0 -100 100 0 0 100", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "92 1 92 98 -5 98 -5 1\n44 60 56 48 44 36 32 48", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "-12 -54 -12 33 -99 33 -99 -54\n-77 -40 -86 -31 -77 -22 -68 -31", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3 45 19 45 19 61 3 61\n-29 45 -13 29 3 45 -13 61", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "79 -19 79 15 45 15 45 -19\n-1 24 -29 52 -1 80 27 52", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "75 -57 75 -21 39 -21 39 -57\n10 -42 -32 0 10 42 52 0", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "-11 53 9 53 9 73 -11 73\n-10 9 -43 42 -10 75 23 42", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "-10 -36 -10 27 -73 27 -73 -36\n44 -28 71 -55 44 -82 17 -55", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "-63 -15 6 -15 6 54 -63 54\n15 -13 -8 10 15 33 38 10", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "47 15 51 15 51 19 47 19\n19 0 -27 46 19 92 65 46", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "87 -5 87 79 3 79 3 -5\n36 36 78 -6 36 -48 -6 -6", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "-4 56 10 56 10 70 -4 70\n-11 47 -35 71 -11 95 13 71", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "-41 6 -41 8 -43 8 -43 6\n-7 27 43 -23 -7 -73 -57 -23", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "44 -58 44 7 -21 7 -21 -58\n22 19 47 -6 22 -31 -3 -6", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "-37 -63 49 -63 49 23 -37 23\n-52 68 -21 37 -52 6 -83 37", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "93 20 93 55 58 55 58 20\n61 -17 39 5 61 27 83 5", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "-7 4 -7 58 -61 58 -61 4\n-28 45 -17 34 -28 23 -39 34", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "24 -79 87 -79 87 -16 24 -16\n-59 21 -85 47 -59 73 -33 47", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "-68 -15 6 -15 6 59 -68 59\n48 -18 57 -27 48 -36 39 -27", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "25 1 25 91 -65 91 -65 1\n24 3 15 12 24 21 33 12", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "55 24 73 24 73 42 55 42\n49 17 10 56 49 95 88 56", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "69 -65 69 -28 32 -28 32 -65\n-1 50 43 6 -1 -38 -45 6", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "86 -26 86 18 42 18 42 -26\n3 -22 -40 21 3 64 46 21", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "52 -47 52 -30 35 -30 35 -47\n49 -22 64 -37 49 -52 34 -37", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "27 -59 27 9 -41 9 -41 -59\n-10 -17 2 -29 -10 -41 -22 -29", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "-90 2 0 2 0 92 -90 92\n-66 31 -86 51 -66 71 -46 51", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "-93 -86 -85 -86 -85 -78 -93 -78\n-13 61 0 48 -13 35 -26 48", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "-3 -45 85 -45 85 43 -3 43\n-22 0 -66 44 -22 88 22 44", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "-27 -73 72 -73 72 26 -27 26\n58 11 100 -31 58 -73 16 -31", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "-40 -31 8 -31 8 17 -40 17\n0 18 -35 53 0 88 35 53", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "-15 -63 -15 7 -85 7 -85 -63\n-35 -40 -33 -42 -35 -44 -37 -42", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "-100 -100 -100 100 100 100 100 -100\n-100 0 0 100 100 0 0 -100", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "67 33 67 67 33 67 33 33\n43 11 9 45 43 79 77 45", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "14 8 9 8 9 3 14 3\n-2 -13 14 3 30 -13 14 -29", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "4 3 7 3 7 6 4 6\n7 29 20 16 7 3 -6 16", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "14 30 3 30 3 19 14 19\n19 -13 11 -5 19 3 27 -5", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "-54 3 -50 3 -50 -1 -54 -1\n3 -50 -6 -41 -15 -50 -6 -59", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3 8 3 -10 21 -10 21 8\n-9 2 -21 -10 -9 -22 3 -10", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "-35 3 -21 3 -21 -11 -35 -11\n-8 -10 3 -21 -8 -32 -19 -21", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "-5 -23 -5 -31 3 -31 3 -23\n-7 -23 -2 -28 3 -23 -2 -18", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3 20 10 20 10 13 3 13\n3 20 21 38 39 20 21 2", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "25 3 16 3 16 12 25 12\n21 -2 16 -7 11 -2 16 3", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "-1 18 -1 3 14 3 14 18\n14 3 19 8 14 13 9 8", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "-44 -17 -64 -17 -64 3 -44 3\n-56 15 -44 27 -32 15 -44 3", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "17 3 2 3 2 18 17 18\n22 23 2 3 -18 23 2 43", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3 -22 3 -36 -11 -36 -11 -22\n11 -44 19 -36 11 -28 3 -36", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3 45 3 48 0 48 0 45\n13 38 4 47 13 56 22 47", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3 -10 2 -10 2 -9 3 -9\n38 -10 20 -28 2 -10 20 8", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "-66 3 -47 3 -47 22 -66 22\n-52 -2 -45 5 -52 12 -59 5", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3 37 -1 37 -1 41 3 41\n6 31 9 34 6 37 3 34", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "13 1 15 1 15 3 13 3\n13 19 21 11 13 3 5 11", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "20 8 3 8 3 -9 20 -9\n2 -11 3 -10 2 -9 1 -10", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3 41 3 21 -17 21 -17 41\n26 12 10 28 26 44 42 28", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "11 11 11 3 3 3 3 11\n-12 26 -27 11 -12 -4 3 11", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "-29 3 -29 12 -38 12 -38 3\n-35 9 -29 15 -23 9 -29 3", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3 -32 1 -32 1 -30 3 -30\n4 -32 -16 -52 -36 -32 -16 -12", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "-16 -10 -16 9 3 9 3 -10\n-8 -1 2 9 12 -1 2 -11", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3 -42 -5 -42 -5 -34 3 -34\n-8 -54 -19 -43 -8 -32 3 -43", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "-47 3 -37 3 -37 -7 -47 -7\n-37 3 -33 -1 -37 -5 -41 -1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "10 3 12 3 12 5 10 5\n12 4 20 12 12 20 4 12", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3 -41 -9 -41 -9 -53 3 -53\n18 -16 38 -36 18 -56 -2 -36", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3 40 2 40 2 41 3 41\n22 39 13 48 4 39 13 30", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "21 26 21 44 3 44 3 26\n-20 38 -32 26 -20 14 -8 26", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "0 7 3 7 3 10 0 10\n3 9 -17 29 -37 9 -17 -11", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3 21 3 18 6 18 6 21\n-27 18 -11 2 5 18 -11 34", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "-29 13 -39 13 -39 3 -29 3\n-36 -4 -50 -18 -36 -32 -22 -18", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3 -26 -2 -26 -2 -21 3 -21\n-5 -37 -16 -26 -5 -15 6 -26", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3 9 -1 9 -1 13 3 13\n-9 17 -1 9 -9 1 -17 9", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "48 8 43 8 43 3 48 3\n31 -4 43 8 55 -4 43 -16", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "-3 1 3 1 3 -5 -3 -5\n20 -22 3 -5 20 12 37 -5", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "14 3 14 -16 -5 -16 -5 3\n14 2 15 1 14 0 13 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "-10 12 -10 -1 3 -1 3 12\n1 10 -2 7 -5 10 -2 13", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "39 21 21 21 21 3 39 3\n27 3 47 -17 27 -37 7 -17", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3 1 3 17 -13 17 -13 1\n17 20 10 27 3 20 10 13", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "15 -18 3 -18 3 -6 15 -6\n29 -1 16 -14 3 -1 16 12", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "41 -6 41 3 32 3 32 -6\n33 3 35 5 33 7 31 5", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "7 35 3 35 3 39 7 39\n23 15 3 35 23 55 43 35", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "19 19 35 19 35 3 19 3\n25 -9 16 -18 7 -9 16 0", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "-20 3 -20 9 -26 9 -26 3\n-19 4 -21 2 -19 0 -17 2", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "13 3 22 3 22 -6 13 -6\n26 3 22 -1 18 3 22 7", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "-4 -8 -4 -15 3 -15 3 -8\n-10 5 -27 -12 -10 -29 7 -12", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3 15 7 15 7 19 3 19\n-12 30 -23 19 -12 8 -1 19", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "-12 3 5 3 5 -14 -12 -14\n-14 22 5 3 24 22 5 41", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "-37 3 -17 3 -17 -17 -37 -17\n-9 -41 9 -23 -9 -5 -27 -23", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3 57 3 45 -9 45 -9 57\n8 50 21 37 8 24 -5 37", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "42 3 42 -6 33 -6 33 3\n42 4 41 3 40 4 41 5", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3 59 3 45 -11 45 -11 59\n-2 50 -8 44 -2 38 4 44", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "-51 3 -39 3 -39 15 -51 15\n-39 14 -53 0 -39 -14 -25 0", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "-7 -15 -7 3 11 3 11 -15\n15 -1 22 -8 15 -15 8 -8", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3 -39 14 -39 14 -50 3 -50\n17 -39 5 -27 -7 -39 5 -51", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "91 -27 91 29 35 29 35 -27\n59 39 95 3 59 -33 23 3", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "-81 -60 -31 -60 -31 -10 -81 -10\n-58 -68 -95 -31 -58 6 -21 -31", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "78 -59 78 -2 21 -2 21 -59\n48 1 86 -37 48 -75 10 -37", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "-38 -26 32 -26 32 44 -38 44\n2 -27 -44 19 2 65 48 19", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "73 -54 73 -4 23 -4 23 -54\n47 1 77 -29 47 -59 17 -29", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "-6 -25 46 -25 46 27 -6 27\n21 -43 -21 -1 21 41 63 -1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "-17 -91 -17 -27 -81 -27 -81 -91\n-48 -21 -12 -57 -48 -93 -84 -57", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "-7 16 43 16 43 66 -7 66\n18 -7 -27 38 18 83 63 38", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "-46 11 16 11 16 73 -46 73\n-18 -8 -67 41 -18 90 31 41", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "-33 -64 25 -64 25 -6 -33 -6\n-5 -74 -51 -28 -5 18 41 -28", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "99 -100 100 -100 100 -99 99 -99\n99 -99 100 -98 99 -97 98 -98", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "-100 -100 -100 -99 -99 -99 -99 -100\n-10 -10 -9 -9 -10 -8 -11 -9", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "-4 3 -3 3 -3 4 -4 4\n0 -4 4 0 0 4 -4 0", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "0 0 10 0 10 10 0 10\n11 9 13 7 15 9 13 11", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1 1 1 6 6 6 6 1\n5 8 8 11 11 8 8 5", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "99 99 99 100 100 100 100 99\n-100 0 0 100 100 0 0 -100", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "0 0 0 2 2 2 2 0\n5 1 9 5 5 9 1 5", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3 2 3 3 4 3 4 2\n0 4 4 0 0 -4 -4 0", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "0 0 2 0 2 2 0 2\n4 1 7 4 4 7 1 4", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3 6 3 8 5 8 5 6\n2 9 4 11 6 9 4 7", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "0 0 10 0 10 10 0 10\n-1 5 5 -1 11 5 5 11", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1\n3 0 6 3 3 6 0 3", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3 7 4 7 4 6 3 6\n0 0 10 10 20 0 10 -10", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0\n0 3 3 6 6 3 3 0", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "0 0 0 4 4 4 4 0\n3 6 7 10 11 6 7 2", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0\n0 10 10 0 20 10 10 20", "output": "NO" } ]
1,608,020,917
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
124
155
1,228,800
a = list(map(int, input().split())) b = list(map(int, input().split())) a1 = min(a[::2]) b1 = max(a[::2]) c1 = min(a[1::2]) d1 = max(a[1::2]) g = sum(b[::2]) / 4 h = sum(b[1::2]) / 4 r = abs(b[0] - g) + abs(b[1] - h) for i in range(a1, b1+1) : for j in range(c1, d1+1) : if abs(i-g) + abs(j-h) <= r: print("YES") exit() print("NO")
Title: Two Squares Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given two squares, one with sides parallel to the coordinate axes, and another one with sides at 45 degrees to the coordinate axes. Find whether the two squares intersect. The interior of the square is considered to be part of the square, i.e. if one square is completely inside another, they intersect. If the two squares only share one common point, they are also considered to intersect. Input Specification: The input data consists of two lines, one for each square, both containing 4 pairs of integers. Each pair represents coordinates of one vertex of the square. Coordinates within each line are either in clockwise or counterclockwise order. The first line contains the coordinates of the square with sides parallel to the coordinate axes, the second line contains the coordinates of the square at 45 degrees. All the values are integer and between $-100$ and $100$. Output Specification: Print "Yes" if squares intersect, otherwise print "No". You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower). Demo Input: ['0 0 6 0 6 6 0 6\n1 3 3 5 5 3 3 1\n', '0 0 6 0 6 6 0 6\n7 3 9 5 11 3 9 1\n', '6 0 6 6 0 6 0 0\n7 4 4 7 7 10 10 7\n'] Demo Output: ['YES\n', 'NO\n', 'YES\n'] Note: In the first example the second square lies entirely within the first square, so they do intersect. In the second sample squares do not have any points in common. Here are images corresponding to the samples:
```python a = list(map(int, input().split())) b = list(map(int, input().split())) a1 = min(a[::2]) b1 = max(a[::2]) c1 = min(a[1::2]) d1 = max(a[1::2]) g = sum(b[::2]) / 4 h = sum(b[1::2]) / 4 r = abs(b[0] - g) + abs(b[1] - h) for i in range(a1, b1+1) : for j in range(c1, d1+1) : if abs(i-g) + abs(j-h) <= r: print("YES") exit() print("NO") ```
3
137
B
Permutation
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "greedy" ]
null
null
"Hey, it's homework time" β€” thought Polycarpus and of course he started with his favourite subject, IT. Polycarpus managed to solve all tasks but for the last one in 20 minutes. However, as he failed to solve the last task after some considerable time, the boy asked you to help him. The sequence of *n* integers is called a permutation if it contains all integers from 1 to *n* exactly once. You are given an arbitrary sequence *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* containing *n* integers. Each integer is not less than 1 and not greater than 5000. Determine what minimum number of elements Polycarpus needs to change to get a permutation (he should not delete or add numbers). In a single change he can modify any single sequence element (i. e. replace it with another integer).
The first line of the input data contains an integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=5000) which represents how many numbers are in the sequence. The second line contains a sequence of integers *a**i* (1<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=5000,<=1<=≀<=*i*<=≀<=*n*).
Print the only number β€” the minimum number of changes needed to get the permutation.
[ "3\n3 1 2\n", "2\n2 2\n", "5\n5 3 3 3 1\n" ]
[ "0\n", "1\n", "2\n" ]
The first sample contains the permutation, which is why no replacements are required. In the second sample it is enough to replace the first element with the number 1 and that will make the sequence the needed permutation. In the third sample we can replace the second element with number 4 and the fourth element with number 2.
1,000
[ { "input": "3\n3 1 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2\n2 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n5 3 3 3 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5\n6 6 6 6 6", "output": "5" }, { "input": "10\n1 1 2 2 8 8 7 7 9 9", "output": "5" }, { "input": "8\n9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "15\n1 2 3 4 5 5 4 3 2 1 1 2 3 4 5", "output": "10" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1\n5000", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4\n5000 5000 5000 5000", "output": "4" }, { "input": "5\n3366 3461 4 5 4370", "output": "3" }, { "input": "10\n8 2 10 3 4 6 1 7 9 5", "output": "0" }, { "input": "10\n551 3192 3213 2846 3068 1224 3447 1 10 9", "output": "7" }, { "input": "15\n4 1459 12 4281 3241 2748 10 3590 14 845 3518 1721 2 2880 1974", "output": "10" }, { "input": "15\n15 1 8 2 13 11 12 7 3 14 6 10 9 4 5", "output": "0" }, { "input": "15\n2436 2354 4259 1210 2037 2665 700 3578 2880 973 1317 1024 24 3621 4142", "output": "15" }, { "input": "30\n28 1 3449 9 3242 4735 26 3472 15 21 2698 7 4073 3190 10 3 29 1301 4526 22 345 3876 19 12 4562 2535 2 630 18 27", "output": "14" }, { "input": "100\n50 39 95 30 66 78 2169 4326 81 31 74 34 80 40 19 48 97 63 82 6 88 16 21 57 92 77 10 1213 17 93 32 91 38 4375 29 75 44 22 4 45 14 2395 3254 59 3379 2 85 96 8 83 27 94 1512 2960 100 9 73 79 7 25 55 69 90 99 51 87 98 62 18 35 43 4376 4668 28 72 56 4070 61 65 36 54 4106 11 24 15 86 70 71 4087 23 13 76 20 4694 26 4962 4726 37 14 64", "output": "18" }, { "input": "100\n340 14 3275 2283 2673 1107 817 2243 1226 32 2382 3638 4652 418 68 4962 387 764 4647 159 1846 225 2760 4904 3150 403 3 2439 91 4428 92 4705 75 348 1566 1465 69 6 49 4 62 4643 564 1090 3447 1871 2255 139 24 99 2669 969 86 61 4550 158 4537 3993 1589 872 2907 1888 401 80 1825 1483 63 1 2264 4068 4113 2548 41 885 4806 36 67 167 4447 34 1248 2593 82 202 81 1783 1284 4973 16 43 95 7 865 2091 3008 1793 20 947 4912 3604", "output": "70" }, { "input": "1\n2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n5000 5000", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2\n1 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2\n1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n2 3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n3 4", "output": "2" }, { "input": "10\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1000 10 10", "output": "2" } ]
1,568,967,984
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
48
248
614,400
def main(): n = int(input()) seq = [int(c) for c in input().split()] perm = set(range(1, n + 1)) ans = 0 for e in seq: if e in perm: perm.discard(e) else: ans += 1 print(ans) if __name__ == "__main__": main()
Title: Permutation Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: "Hey, it's homework time" β€” thought Polycarpus and of course he started with his favourite subject, IT. Polycarpus managed to solve all tasks but for the last one in 20 minutes. However, as he failed to solve the last task after some considerable time, the boy asked you to help him. The sequence of *n* integers is called a permutation if it contains all integers from 1 to *n* exactly once. You are given an arbitrary sequence *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* containing *n* integers. Each integer is not less than 1 and not greater than 5000. Determine what minimum number of elements Polycarpus needs to change to get a permutation (he should not delete or add numbers). In a single change he can modify any single sequence element (i. e. replace it with another integer). Input Specification: The first line of the input data contains an integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=5000) which represents how many numbers are in the sequence. The second line contains a sequence of integers *a**i* (1<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=5000,<=1<=≀<=*i*<=≀<=*n*). Output Specification: Print the only number β€” the minimum number of changes needed to get the permutation. Demo Input: ['3\n3 1 2\n', '2\n2 2\n', '5\n5 3 3 3 1\n'] Demo Output: ['0\n', '1\n', '2\n'] Note: The first sample contains the permutation, which is why no replacements are required. In the second sample it is enough to replace the first element with the number 1 and that will make the sequence the needed permutation. In the third sample we can replace the second element with number 4 and the fourth element with number 2.
```python def main(): n = int(input()) seq = [int(c) for c in input().split()] perm = set(range(1, n + 1)) ans = 0 for e in seq: if e in perm: perm.discard(e) else: ans += 1 print(ans) if __name__ == "__main__": main() ```
3
899
A
Splitting in Teams
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "constructive algorithms", "greedy", "math" ]
null
null
There were *n* groups of students which came to write a training contest. A group is either one person who can write the contest with anyone else, or two people who want to write the contest in the same team. The coach decided to form teams of exactly three people for this training. Determine the maximum number of teams of three people he can form. It is possible that he can't use all groups to form teams. For groups of two, either both students should write the contest, or both should not. If two students from a group of two will write the contest, they should be in the same team.
The first line contains single integer *n* (2<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=2Β·105) β€” the number of groups. The second line contains a sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=2), where *a**i* is the number of people in group *i*.
Print the maximum number of teams of three people the coach can form.
[ "4\n1 1 2 1\n", "2\n2 2\n", "7\n2 2 2 1 1 1 1\n", "3\n1 1 1\n" ]
[ "1\n", "0\n", "3\n", "1\n" ]
In the first example the coach can form one team. For example, he can take students from the first, second and fourth groups. In the second example he can't make a single team. In the third example the coach can form three teams. For example, he can do this in the following way: - The first group (of two people) and the seventh group (of one person), - The second group (of two people) and the sixth group (of one person), - The third group (of two people) and the fourth group (of one person).
500
[ { "input": "4\n1 1 2 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n2 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "7\n2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3\n1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n2 2 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n2 2 1 1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "7\n1 1 2 2 1 2 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "10\n1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 1", "output": "5" }, { "input": "5\n2 2 2 1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "43\n1 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2", "output": "10" }, { "input": "72\n1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 2", "output": "34" }, { "input": "64\n2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 2", "output": "32" }, { "input": "20\n1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2", "output": "9" }, { "input": "23\n1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 1", "output": "11" }, { "input": "201\n1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 2", "output": "100" }, { "input": "247\n2 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 2", "output": "123" }, { "input": "4\n2 2 2 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "4\n1 1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n1 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2\n2 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n1 1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n2 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n2 1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n2 2 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4\n1 1 1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4\n1 1 2 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4\n1 2 2 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4\n2 1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n1 1 1 1 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "14\n1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "38\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "30\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "20\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "26\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "6\n1 1 1 2 2 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "5\n2 1 1 1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "9\n1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2", "output": "4" }, { "input": "10\n2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "6\n1 1 1 1 1 1", "output": "2" } ]
1,667,398,045
145
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
67
124
11,468,800
import sys, os, io input = io.BytesIO(os.read(0, os.fstat(0).st_size)).readline n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) u, v = 0, 0 for i in a: if i % 2: u += 1 else: v += 1 m = min(u, v) u, v = u - m, v - m ans = m + u // 3 print(ans)
Title: Splitting in Teams Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There were *n* groups of students which came to write a training contest. A group is either one person who can write the contest with anyone else, or two people who want to write the contest in the same team. The coach decided to form teams of exactly three people for this training. Determine the maximum number of teams of three people he can form. It is possible that he can't use all groups to form teams. For groups of two, either both students should write the contest, or both should not. If two students from a group of two will write the contest, they should be in the same team. Input Specification: The first line contains single integer *n* (2<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=2Β·105) β€” the number of groups. The second line contains a sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=2), where *a**i* is the number of people in group *i*. Output Specification: Print the maximum number of teams of three people the coach can form. Demo Input: ['4\n1 1 2 1\n', '2\n2 2\n', '7\n2 2 2 1 1 1 1\n', '3\n1 1 1\n'] Demo Output: ['1\n', '0\n', '3\n', '1\n'] Note: In the first example the coach can form one team. For example, he can take students from the first, second and fourth groups. In the second example he can't make a single team. In the third example the coach can form three teams. For example, he can do this in the following way: - The first group (of two people) and the seventh group (of one person), - The second group (of two people) and the sixth group (of one person), - The third group (of two people) and the fourth group (of one person).
```python import sys, os, io input = io.BytesIO(os.read(0, os.fstat(0).st_size)).readline n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) u, v = 0, 0 for i in a: if i % 2: u += 1 else: v += 1 m = min(u, v) u, v = u - m, v - m ans = m + u // 3 print(ans) ```
3
71
A
Way Too Long Words
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "strings" ]
A. Way Too Long Words
1
256
Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome. Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 characters. All too long words should be replaced with a special abbreviation. This abbreviation is made like this: we write down the first and the last letter of a word and between them we write the number of letters between the first and the last letters. That number is in decimal system and doesn't contain any leading zeroes. Thus, "localization" will be spelt as "l10n", and "internationalizationΒ» will be spelt as "i18n". You are suggested to automatize the process of changing the words with abbreviations. At that all too long words should be replaced by the abbreviation and the words that are not too long should not undergo any changes.
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100). Each of the following *n* lines contains one word. All the words consist of lowercase Latin letters and possess the lengths of from 1 to 100 characters.
Print *n* lines. The *i*-th line should contain the result of replacing of the *i*-th word from the input data.
[ "4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis\n" ]
[ "word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis", "output": "word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s" }, { "input": "5\nabcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\nabcdefghijk\nabcdefghijklm", "output": "abcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\na9k\na11m" }, { "input": "3\nnjfngnrurunrgunrunvurn\njfvnjfdnvjdbfvsbdubruvbubvkdb\nksdnvidnviudbvibd", "output": "n20n\nj27b\nk15d" }, { "input": "1\ntcyctkktcctrcyvbyiuhihhhgyvyvyvyvjvytchjckt", "output": "t41t" }, { "input": "24\nyou\nare\nregistered\nfor\npractice\nyou\ncan\nsolve\nproblems\nunofficially\nresults\ncan\nbe\nfound\nin\nthe\ncontest\nstatus\nand\nin\nthe\nbottom\nof\nstandings", "output": "you\nare\nregistered\nfor\npractice\nyou\ncan\nsolve\nproblems\nu10y\nresults\ncan\nbe\nfound\nin\nthe\ncontest\nstatus\nand\nin\nthe\nbottom\nof\nstandings" }, { "input": "1\na", "output": "a" }, { "input": "26\na\nb\nc\nd\ne\nf\ng\nh\ni\nj\nk\nl\nm\nn\no\np\nq\nr\ns\nt\nu\nv\nw\nx\ny\nz", "output": "a\nb\nc\nd\ne\nf\ng\nh\ni\nj\nk\nl\nm\nn\no\np\nq\nr\ns\nt\nu\nv\nw\nx\ny\nz" }, { "input": "1\nabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghij", "output": "a98j" }, { "input": "10\ngyartjdxxlcl\nfzsck\nuidwu\nxbymclornemdmtj\nilppyoapitawgje\ncibzc\ndrgbeu\nhezplmsdekhhbo\nfeuzlrimbqbytdu\nkgdco", "output": "g10l\nfzsck\nuidwu\nx13j\ni13e\ncibzc\ndrgbeu\nh12o\nf13u\nkgdco" }, { "input": "20\nlkpmx\nkovxmxorlgwaomlswjxlpnbvltfv\nhykasjxqyjrmybejnmeumzha\ntuevlumpqbbhbww\nqgqsphvrmupxxc\ntrissbaf\nqfgrlinkzvzqdryckaizutd\nzzqtoaxkvwoscyx\noswytrlnhpjvvnwookx\nlpuzqgec\ngyzqfwxggtvpjhzmzmdw\nrlxjgmvdftvrmvbdwudra\nvsntnjpepnvdaxiporggmglhagv\nxlvcqkqgcrbgtgglj\nlyxwxbiszyhlsrgzeedzprbmcpduvq\nyrmqqvrkqskqukzqrwukpsifgtdc\nxpuohcsjhhuhvr\nvvlfrlxpvqejngwrbfbpmqeirxlw\nsvmasocxdvadmaxtrpakysmeaympy\nyuflqboqfdt", "output": "lkpmx\nk26v\nh22a\nt13w\nq12c\ntrissbaf\nq21d\nz13x\no17x\nlpuzqgec\ng18w\nr19a\nv25v\nx15j\nl28q\ny26c\nx12r\nv26w\ns27y\ny9t" }, { "input": "100\nm\nz\ns\nv\nd\nr\nv\ny\ny\ne\np\nt\nc\na\nn\nm\np\ng\ni\nj\nc\na\nb\nq\ne\nn\nv\no\nk\nx\nf\ni\nl\na\nq\nr\nu\nb\ns\nl\nc\nl\ne\nv\nj\nm\nx\nb\na\nq\nb\na\nf\nj\nv\nm\nq\nc\nt\nt\nn\nx\no\ny\nr\nu\nh\nm\nj\np\nj\nq\nz\ns\nj\no\ng\nc\nm\nn\no\nm\nr\no\ns\nt\nh\nr\np\nk\nb\nz\ng\no\nc\nc\nz\nz\ng\nr", "output": "m\nz\ns\nv\nd\nr\nv\ny\ny\ne\np\nt\nc\na\nn\nm\np\ng\ni\nj\nc\na\nb\nq\ne\nn\nv\no\nk\nx\nf\ni\nl\na\nq\nr\nu\nb\ns\nl\nc\nl\ne\nv\nj\nm\nx\nb\na\nq\nb\na\nf\nj\nv\nm\nq\nc\nt\nt\nn\nx\no\ny\nr\nu\nh\nm\nj\np\nj\nq\nz\ns\nj\no\ng\nc\nm\nn\no\nm\nr\no\ns\nt\nh\nr\np\nk\nb\nz\ng\no\nc\nc\nz\nz\ng\nr" } ]
1,669,955,063
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
20
31
0
#A. Арбуз ##n = int(input()) ##if n % 2 == 0 and n != 2: ## print("YES") ##else: ## print("NO") #A. Блишком Π΄Π»ΠΈΠ½Π½Ρ‹Π΅ слова n = int(input()) h = [] for i in range(n): a = input() if len(a) > 10: h.append(a[0]+str((len(a)-2))+a[-1]) else: h.append(a) for i in h: print(i, end="\n")
Title: Way Too Long Words Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome. Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 characters. All too long words should be replaced with a special abbreviation. This abbreviation is made like this: we write down the first and the last letter of a word and between them we write the number of letters between the first and the last letters. That number is in decimal system and doesn't contain any leading zeroes. Thus, "localization" will be spelt as "l10n", and "internationalizationΒ» will be spelt as "i18n". You are suggested to automatize the process of changing the words with abbreviations. At that all too long words should be replaced by the abbreviation and the words that are not too long should not undergo any changes. Input Specification: The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100). Each of the following *n* lines contains one word. All the words consist of lowercase Latin letters and possess the lengths of from 1 to 100 characters. Output Specification: Print *n* lines. The *i*-th line should contain the result of replacing of the *i*-th word from the input data. Demo Input: ['4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis\n'] Demo Output: ['word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s\n'] Note: none
```python #A. Арбуз ##n = int(input()) ##if n % 2 == 0 and n != 2: ## print("YES") ##else: ## print("NO") #A. Блишком Π΄Π»ΠΈΠ½Π½Ρ‹Π΅ слова n = int(input()) h = [] for i in range(n): a = input() if len(a) > 10: h.append(a[0]+str((len(a)-2))+a[-1]) else: h.append(a) for i in h: print(i, end="\n") ```
3.9845
208
A
Dubstep
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "strings" ]
null
null
Vasya works as a DJ in the best Berland nightclub, and he often uses dubstep music in his performance. Recently, he has decided to take a couple of old songs and make dubstep remixes from them. Let's assume that a song consists of some number of words. To make the dubstep remix of this song, Vasya inserts a certain number of words "WUB" before the first word of the song (the number may be zero), after the last word (the number may be zero), and between words (at least one between any pair of neighbouring words), and then the boy glues together all the words, including "WUB", in one string and plays the song at the club. For example, a song with words "I AM X" can transform into a dubstep remix as "WUBWUBIWUBAMWUBWUBX" and cannot transform into "WUBWUBIAMWUBX". Recently, Petya has heard Vasya's new dubstep track, but since he isn't into modern music, he decided to find out what was the initial song that Vasya remixed. Help Petya restore the original song.
The input consists of a single non-empty string, consisting only of uppercase English letters, the string's length doesn't exceed 200 characters. It is guaranteed that before Vasya remixed the song, no word contained substring "WUB" in it; Vasya didn't change the word order. It is also guaranteed that initially the song had at least one word.
Print the words of the initial song that Vasya used to make a dubsteb remix. Separate the words with a space.
[ "WUBWUBABCWUB\n", "WUBWEWUBAREWUBWUBTHEWUBCHAMPIONSWUBMYWUBFRIENDWUB\n" ]
[ "ABC ", "WE ARE THE CHAMPIONS MY FRIEND " ]
In the first sample: "WUBWUBABCWUB" = "WUB" + "WUB" + "ABC" + "WUB". That means that the song originally consisted of a single word "ABC", and all words "WUB" were added by Vasya. In the second sample Vasya added a single word "WUB" between all neighbouring words, in the beginning and in the end, except for words "ARE" and "THE" β€” between them Vasya added two "WUB".
500
[ { "input": "WUBWUBABCWUB", "output": "ABC " }, { "input": "WUBWEWUBAREWUBWUBTHEWUBCHAMPIONSWUBMYWUBFRIENDWUB", "output": "WE ARE THE CHAMPIONS MY FRIEND " }, { "input": "WUBWUBWUBSR", "output": "SR " }, { "input": "RWUBWUBWUBLWUB", "output": "R L " }, { "input": "ZJWUBWUBWUBJWUBWUBWUBL", "output": "ZJ J L " }, { "input": "CWUBBWUBWUBWUBEWUBWUBWUBQWUBWUBWUB", "output": "C B E Q " }, { "input": "WUBJKDWUBWUBWBIRAQKFWUBWUBYEWUBWUBWUBWVWUBWUB", "output": "JKD WBIRAQKF YE WV " }, { "input": "WUBKSDHEMIXUJWUBWUBRWUBWUBWUBSWUBWUBWUBHWUBWUBWUB", "output": "KSDHEMIXUJ R S H " }, { "input": "OGWUBWUBWUBXWUBWUBWUBIWUBWUBWUBKOWUBWUB", "output": "OG X I KO " }, { "input": "QWUBQQWUBWUBWUBIWUBWUBWWWUBWUBWUBJOPJPBRH", "output": "Q QQ I WW JOPJPBRH " }, { "input": "VSRNVEATZTLGQRFEGBFPWUBWUBWUBAJWUBWUBWUBPQCHNWUBCWUB", "output": "VSRNVEATZTLGQRFEGBFP AJ PQCHN C " }, { "input": "WUBWUBEWUBWUBWUBIQMJNIQWUBWUBWUBGZZBQZAUHYPWUBWUBWUBPMRWUBWUBWUBDCV", "output": "E IQMJNIQ GZZBQZAUHYP PMR DCV " }, { "input": "WUBWUBWUBFVWUBWUBWUBBPSWUBWUBWUBRXNETCJWUBWUBWUBJDMBHWUBWUBWUBBWUBWUBVWUBWUBB", "output": "FV BPS RXNETCJ JDMBH B V B " }, { "input": "WUBWUBWUBFBQWUBWUBWUBIDFSYWUBWUBWUBCTWDMWUBWUBWUBSXOWUBWUBWUBQIWUBWUBWUBL", "output": "FBQ IDFSY CTWDM SXO QI L " }, { "input": "IWUBWUBQLHDWUBYIIKZDFQWUBWUBWUBCXWUBWUBUWUBWUBWUBKWUBWUBWUBNL", "output": "I QLHD YIIKZDFQ CX U K NL " }, { "input": "KWUBUPDYXGOKUWUBWUBWUBAGOAHWUBIZDWUBWUBWUBIYWUBWUBWUBVWUBWUBWUBPWUBWUBWUBE", "output": "K UPDYXGOKU AGOAH IZD IY V P E " }, { "input": "WUBWUBOWUBWUBWUBIPVCQAFWYWUBWUBWUBQWUBWUBWUBXHDKCPYKCTWWYWUBWUBWUBVWUBWUBWUBFZWUBWUB", "output": "O IPVCQAFWY Q XHDKCPYKCTWWY V FZ " }, { "input": "PAMJGYWUBWUBWUBXGPQMWUBWUBWUBTKGSXUYWUBWUBWUBEWUBWUBWUBNWUBWUBWUBHWUBWUBWUBEWUBWUB", "output": "PAMJGY XGPQM TKGSXUY E N H E " }, { "input": "WUBYYRTSMNWUWUBWUBWUBCWUBWUBWUBCWUBWUBWUBFSYUINDWOBVWUBWUBWUBFWUBWUBWUBAUWUBWUBWUBVWUBWUBWUBJB", "output": "YYRTSMNWU C C FSYUINDWOBV F AU V JB " }, { "input": "WUBWUBYGPYEYBNRTFKOQCWUBWUBWUBUYGRTQEGWLFYWUBWUBWUBFVWUBHPWUBWUBWUBXZQWUBWUBWUBZDWUBWUBWUBM", "output": "YGPYEYBNRTFKOQC UYGRTQEGWLFY FV HP XZQ ZD M " }, { "input": "WUBZVMJWUBWUBWUBFOIMJQWKNZUBOFOFYCCWUBWUBWUBAUWWUBRDRADWUBWUBWUBCHQVWUBWUBWUBKFTWUBWUBWUBW", "output": "ZVMJ FOIMJQWKNZUBOFOFYCC AUW RDRAD CHQV KFT W " }, { "input": "WUBWUBZBKOKHQLGKRVIMZQMQNRWUBWUBWUBDACWUBWUBNZHFJMPEYKRVSWUBWUBWUBPPHGAVVPRZWUBWUBWUBQWUBWUBAWUBG", "output": "ZBKOKHQLGKRVIMZQMQNR DAC NZHFJMPEYKRVS PPHGAVVPRZ Q A G " }, { "input": "WUBWUBJWUBWUBWUBNFLWUBWUBWUBGECAWUBYFKBYJWTGBYHVSSNTINKWSINWSMAWUBWUBWUBFWUBWUBWUBOVWUBWUBLPWUBWUBWUBN", "output": "J NFL GECA YFKBYJWTGBYHVSSNTINKWSINWSMA F OV LP N " }, { "input": "WUBWUBLCWUBWUBWUBZGEQUEATJVIXETVTWUBWUBWUBEXMGWUBWUBWUBRSWUBWUBWUBVWUBWUBWUBTAWUBWUBWUBCWUBWUBWUBQG", "output": "LC ZGEQUEATJVIXETVT EXMG RS V TA C QG " }, { "input": "WUBMPWUBWUBWUBORWUBWUBDLGKWUBWUBWUBVVZQCAAKVJTIKWUBWUBWUBTJLUBZJCILQDIFVZWUBWUBYXWUBWUBWUBQWUBWUBWUBLWUB", "output": "MP OR DLGK VVZQCAAKVJTIK TJLUBZJCILQDIFVZ YX Q L " }, { "input": "WUBNXOLIBKEGXNWUBWUBWUBUWUBGITCNMDQFUAOVLWUBWUBWUBAIJDJZJHFMPVTPOXHPWUBWUBWUBISCIOWUBWUBWUBGWUBWUBWUBUWUB", "output": "NXOLIBKEGXN U GITCNMDQFUAOVL AIJDJZJHFMPVTPOXHP ISCIO G U " }, { "input": "WUBWUBNMMWCZOLYPNBELIYVDNHJUNINWUBWUBWUBDXLHYOWUBWUBWUBOJXUWUBWUBWUBRFHTGJCEFHCGWARGWUBWUBWUBJKWUBWUBSJWUBWUB", "output": "NMMWCZOLYPNBELIYVDNHJUNIN DXLHYO OJXU RFHTGJCEFHCGWARG JK SJ " }, { "input": "SGWLYSAUJOJBNOXNWUBWUBWUBBOSSFWKXPDPDCQEWUBWUBWUBDIRZINODWUBWUBWUBWWUBWUBWUBPPHWUBWUBWUBRWUBWUBWUBQWUBWUBWUBJWUB", "output": "SGWLYSAUJOJBNOXN BOSSFWKXPDPDCQE DIRZINOD W PPH R Q J " }, { "input": "TOWUBWUBWUBGBTBNWUBWUBWUBJVIOJBIZFUUYHUAIEBQLQXPQKZJMPTCWBKPOSAWUBWUBWUBSWUBWUBWUBTOLVXWUBWUBWUBNHWUBWUBWUBO", "output": "TO GBTBN JVIOJBIZFUUYHUAIEBQLQXPQKZJMPTCWBKPOSA S TOLVX NH O " }, { "input": "WUBWUBWSPLAYSZSAUDSWUBWUBWUBUWUBWUBWUBKRWUBWUBWUBRSOKQMZFIYZQUWUBWUBWUBELSHUWUBWUBWUBUKHWUBWUBWUBQXEUHQWUBWUBWUBBWUBWUBWUBR", "output": "WSPLAYSZSAUDS U KR RSOKQMZFIYZQU ELSHU UKH QXEUHQ B R " }, { "input": "WUBXEMWWVUHLSUUGRWUBWUBWUBAWUBXEGILZUNKWUBWUBWUBJDHHKSWUBWUBWUBDTSUYSJHWUBWUBWUBPXFWUBMOHNJWUBWUBWUBZFXVMDWUBWUBWUBZMWUBWUB", "output": "XEMWWVUHLSUUGR A XEGILZUNK JDHHKS DTSUYSJH PXF MOHNJ ZFXVMD ZM " }, { "input": "BMBWUBWUBWUBOQKWUBWUBWUBPITCIHXHCKLRQRUGXJWUBWUBWUBVWUBWUBWUBJCWUBWUBWUBQJPWUBWUBWUBBWUBWUBWUBBMYGIZOOXWUBWUBWUBTAGWUBWUBHWUB", "output": "BMB OQK PITCIHXHCKLRQRUGXJ V JC QJP B BMYGIZOOX TAG H " }, { "input": "CBZNWUBWUBWUBNHWUBWUBWUBYQSYWUBWUBWUBMWUBWUBWUBXRHBTMWUBWUBWUBPCRCWUBWUBWUBTZUYLYOWUBWUBWUBCYGCWUBWUBWUBCLJWUBWUBWUBSWUBWUBWUB", "output": "CBZN NH YQSY M XRHBTM PCRC TZUYLYO CYGC CLJ S " }, { "input": "DPDWUBWUBWUBEUQKWPUHLTLNXHAEKGWUBRRFYCAYZFJDCJLXBAWUBWUBWUBHJWUBOJWUBWUBWUBNHBJEYFWUBWUBWUBRWUBWUBWUBSWUBWWUBWUBWUBXDWUBWUBWUBJWUB", "output": "DPD EUQKWPUHLTLNXHAEKG RRFYCAYZFJDCJLXBA HJ OJ NHBJEYF R S W XD J " }, { "input": "WUBWUBWUBISERPQITVIYERSCNWUBWUBWUBQWUBWUBWUBDGSDIPWUBWUBWUBCAHKDZWEXBIBJVVSKKVQJWUBWUBWUBKIWUBWUBWUBCWUBWUBWUBAWUBWUBWUBPWUBWUBWUBHWUBWUBWUBF", "output": "ISERPQITVIYERSCN Q DGSDIP CAHKDZWEXBIBJVVSKKVQJ KI C A P H F " }, { "input": "WUBWUBWUBIWUBWUBLIKNQVWUBWUBWUBPWUBWUBWUBHWUBWUBWUBMWUBWUBWUBDPRSWUBWUBWUBBSAGYLQEENWXXVWUBWUBWUBXMHOWUBWUBWUBUWUBWUBWUBYRYWUBWUBWUBCWUBWUBWUBY", "output": "I LIKNQV P H M DPRS BSAGYLQEENWXXV XMHO U YRY C Y " }, { "input": "WUBWUBWUBMWUBWUBWUBQWUBWUBWUBITCFEYEWUBWUBWUBHEUWGNDFNZGWKLJWUBWUBWUBMZPWUBWUBWUBUWUBWUBWUBBWUBWUBWUBDTJWUBHZVIWUBWUBWUBPWUBFNHHWUBWUBWUBVTOWUB", "output": "M Q ITCFEYE HEUWGNDFNZGWKLJ MZP U B DTJ HZVI P FNHH VTO " }, { "input": "WUBWUBNDNRFHYJAAUULLHRRDEDHYFSRXJWUBWUBWUBMUJVDTIRSGYZAVWKRGIFWUBWUBWUBHMZWUBWUBWUBVAIWUBWUBWUBDDKJXPZRGWUBWUBWUBSGXWUBWUBWUBIFKWUBWUBWUBUWUBWUBWUBW", "output": "NDNRFHYJAAUULLHRRDEDHYFSRXJ MUJVDTIRSGYZAVWKRGIF HMZ VAI DDKJXPZRG SGX IFK U W " }, { "input": "WUBOJMWRSLAXXHQRTPMJNCMPGWUBWUBWUBNYGMZIXNLAKSQYWDWUBWUBWUBXNIWUBWUBWUBFWUBWUBWUBXMBWUBWUBWUBIWUBWUBWUBINWUBWUBWUBWDWUBWUBWUBDDWUBWUBWUBD", "output": "OJMWRSLAXXHQRTPMJNCMPG NYGMZIXNLAKSQYWD XNI F XMB I IN WD DD D " }, { "input": "WUBWUBWUBREHMWUBWUBWUBXWUBWUBWUBQASNWUBWUBWUBNLSMHLCMTICWUBWUBWUBVAWUBWUBWUBHNWUBWUBWUBNWUBWUBWUBUEXLSFOEULBWUBWUBWUBXWUBWUBWUBJWUBWUBWUBQWUBWUBWUBAWUBWUB", "output": "REHM X QASN NLSMHLCMTIC VA HN N UEXLSFOEULB X J Q A " }, { "input": "WUBWUBWUBSTEZTZEFFIWUBWUBWUBSWUBWUBWUBCWUBFWUBHRJPVWUBWUBWUBDYJUWUBWUBWUBPWYDKCWUBWUBWUBCWUBWUBWUBUUEOGCVHHBWUBWUBWUBEXLWUBWUBWUBVCYWUBWUBWUBMWUBWUBWUBYWUB", "output": "STEZTZEFFI S C F HRJPV DYJU PWYDKC C UUEOGCVHHB EXL VCY M Y " }, { "input": "WPPNMSQOQIWUBWUBWUBPNQXWUBWUBWUBHWUBWUBWUBNFLWUBWUBWUBGWSGAHVJFNUWUBWUBWUBFWUBWUBWUBWCMLRICFSCQQQTNBWUBWUBWUBSWUBWUBWUBKGWUBWUBWUBCWUBWUBWUBBMWUBWUBWUBRWUBWUB", "output": "WPPNMSQOQI PNQX H NFL GWSGAHVJFNU F WCMLRICFSCQQQTNB S KG C BM R " }, { "input": "YZJOOYITZRARKVFYWUBWUBRZQGWUBWUBWUBUOQWUBWUBWUBIWUBWUBWUBNKVDTBOLETKZISTWUBWUBWUBWLWUBQQFMMGSONZMAWUBZWUBWUBWUBQZUXGCWUBWUBWUBIRZWUBWUBWUBLTTVTLCWUBWUBWUBY", "output": "YZJOOYITZRARKVFY RZQG UOQ I NKVDTBOLETKZIST WL QQFMMGSONZMA Z QZUXGC IRZ LTTVTLC Y " }, { "input": "WUBCAXNCKFBVZLGCBWCOAWVWOFKZVQYLVTWUBWUBWUBNLGWUBWUBWUBAMGDZBDHZMRMQMDLIRMIWUBWUBWUBGAJSHTBSWUBWUBWUBCXWUBWUBWUBYWUBZLXAWWUBWUBWUBOHWUBWUBWUBZWUBWUBWUBGBWUBWUBWUBE", "output": "CAXNCKFBVZLGCBWCOAWVWOFKZVQYLVT NLG AMGDZBDHZMRMQMDLIRMI GAJSHTBS CX Y ZLXAW OH Z GB E " }, { "input": "WUBWUBCHXSOWTSQWUBWUBWUBCYUZBPBWUBWUBWUBSGWUBWUBWKWORLRRLQYUUFDNWUBWUBWUBYYGOJNEVEMWUBWUBWUBRWUBWUBWUBQWUBWUBWUBIHCKWUBWUBWUBKTWUBWUBWUBRGSNTGGWUBWUBWUBXCXWUBWUBWUBS", "output": "CHXSOWTSQ CYUZBPB SG WKWORLRRLQYUUFDN YYGOJNEVEM R Q IHCK KT RGSNTGG XCX S " }, { "input": "WUBWUBWUBHJHMSBURXTHXWSCHNAIJOWBHLZGJZDHEDSPWBWACCGQWUBWUBWUBXTZKGIITWUBWUBWUBAWUBWUBWUBVNCXPUBCQWUBWUBWUBIDPNAWUBWUBWUBOWUBWUBWUBYGFWUBWUBWUBMQOWUBWUBWUBKWUBWUBWUBAZVWUBWUBWUBEP", "output": "HJHMSBURXTHXWSCHNAIJOWBHLZGJZDHEDSPWBWACCGQ XTZKGIIT A VNCXPUBCQ IDPNA O YGF MQO K AZV EP " }, { "input": "WUBKYDZOYWZSNGMKJSWAXFDFLTHDHEOGTDBNZMSMKZTVWUBWUBWUBLRMIIWUBWUBWUBGWUBWUBWUBADPSWUBWUBWUBANBWUBWUBPCWUBWUBWUBPWUBWUBWUBGPVNLSWIRFORYGAABUXMWUBWUBWUBOWUBWUBWUBNWUBWUBWUBYWUBWUB", "output": "KYDZOYWZSNGMKJSWAXFDFLTHDHEOGTDBNZMSMKZTV LRMII G ADPS ANB PC P GPVNLSWIRFORYGAABUXM O N Y " }, { "input": "REWUBWUBWUBJDWUBWUBWUBNWUBWUBWUBTWWUBWUBWUBWZDOCKKWUBWUBWUBLDPOVBFRCFWUBWUBAKZIBQKEUAZEEWUBWUBWUBLQYPNPFWUBYEWUBWUBWUBFWUBWUBWUBBPWUBWUBWUBAWWUBWUBWUBQWUBWUBWUBBRWUBWUBWUBXJL", "output": "RE JD N TW WZDOCKK LDPOVBFRCF AKZIBQKEUAZEE LQYPNPF YE F BP AW Q BR XJL " }, { "input": "CUFGJDXGMWUBWUBWUBOMWUBWUBWUBSIEWUBWUBWUBJJWKNOWUBWUBWUBYBHVNRNORGYWUBWUBWUBOAGCAWUBWUBWUBSBLBKTPFKPBIWUBWUBWUBJBWUBWUBWUBRMFCJPGWUBWUBWUBDWUBWUBWUBOJOWUBWUBWUBZPWUBWUBWUBMWUBRWUBWUBWUBFXWWUBWUBWUBO", "output": "CUFGJDXGM OM SIE JJWKNO YBHVNRNORGY OAGCA SBLBKTPFKPBI JB RMFCJPG D OJO ZP M R FXW O " }, { "input": "WUBJZGAEXFMFEWMAKGQLUWUBWUBWUBICYTPQWGENELVYWANKUOJYWUBWUBWUBGWUBWUBWUBHYCJVLPHTUPNEGKCDGQWUBWUBWUBOFWUBWUBWUBCPGSOGZBRPRPVJJEWUBWUBWUBDQBCWUBWUBWUBHWUBWUBWUBMHOHYBMATWUBWUBWUBVWUBWUBWUBSWUBWUBWUBKOWU", "output": "JZGAEXFMFEWMAKGQLU ICYTPQWGENELVYWANKUOJY G HYCJVLPHTUPNEGKCDGQ OF CPGSOGZBRPRPVJJE DQBC H MHOHYBMAT V S KOWU " }, { "input": "A", "output": "A " }, { "input": "WUBA", "output": "A " }, { "input": "WUBWUBA", "output": "A " }, { "input": "AWUBWUBWUB", "output": "A " }, { "input": "AWUBBWUBCWUBD", "output": "A B C D " }, { "input": "WUBWWUBWUBWUBUWUBWUBBWUB", "output": "W U B " }, { "input": "AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA", "output": "AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA " }, { "input": "AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAWUBAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA", "output": "AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA " }, { "input": "WUWUBBWWUBUB", "output": "WU BW UB " }, { "input": "WUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUABWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUB", "output": "WUAB " }, { "input": "ZWUB", "output": "Z " }, { "input": "WU", "output": "WU " }, { "input": "UB", "output": "UB " }, { "input": "U", "output": "U " }, { "input": "WUBW", "output": "W " }, { "input": "WUBWU", "output": "WU " }, { "input": "WUWUB", "output": "WU " }, { "input": "UBWUB", "output": "UB " }, { "input": "WUWUBUBWUBUWUB", "output": "WU UB U " }, { "input": "WUBWWUBAWUB", "output": "W A " }, { "input": "WUUUUU", "output": "WUUUUU " } ]
1,683,376,609
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
71
92
0
def f(): L=[] a=(input()) L=a.split("WUB") while L[0]=="": del L[0] for b in L: print(b, end=" ") f()
Title: Dubstep Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasya works as a DJ in the best Berland nightclub, and he often uses dubstep music in his performance. Recently, he has decided to take a couple of old songs and make dubstep remixes from them. Let's assume that a song consists of some number of words. To make the dubstep remix of this song, Vasya inserts a certain number of words "WUB" before the first word of the song (the number may be zero), after the last word (the number may be zero), and between words (at least one between any pair of neighbouring words), and then the boy glues together all the words, including "WUB", in one string and plays the song at the club. For example, a song with words "I AM X" can transform into a dubstep remix as "WUBWUBIWUBAMWUBWUBX" and cannot transform into "WUBWUBIAMWUBX". Recently, Petya has heard Vasya's new dubstep track, but since he isn't into modern music, he decided to find out what was the initial song that Vasya remixed. Help Petya restore the original song. Input Specification: The input consists of a single non-empty string, consisting only of uppercase English letters, the string's length doesn't exceed 200 characters. It is guaranteed that before Vasya remixed the song, no word contained substring "WUB" in it; Vasya didn't change the word order. It is also guaranteed that initially the song had at least one word. Output Specification: Print the words of the initial song that Vasya used to make a dubsteb remix. Separate the words with a space. Demo Input: ['WUBWUBABCWUB\n', 'WUBWEWUBAREWUBWUBTHEWUBCHAMPIONSWUBMYWUBFRIENDWUB\n'] Demo Output: ['ABC ', 'WE ARE THE CHAMPIONS MY FRIEND '] Note: In the first sample: "WUBWUBABCWUB" = "WUB" + "WUB" + "ABC" + "WUB". That means that the song originally consisted of a single word "ABC", and all words "WUB" were added by Vasya. In the second sample Vasya added a single word "WUB" between all neighbouring words, in the beginning and in the end, except for words "ARE" and "THE" β€” between them Vasya added two "WUB".
```python def f(): L=[] a=(input()) L=a.split("WUB") while L[0]=="": del L[0] for b in L: print(b, end=" ") f() ```
3
171
A
Mysterious numbers - 1
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "*special", "constructive algorithms" ]
null
null
The input contains two integers *a*1,<=*a*2 (0<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=109), separated by a single space. Output a single integer.
The input contains two integers *a*1,<=*a*2 (0<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=109), separated by a single space.
Output a single integer.
[ "3 14\n", "27 12\n", "100 200\n" ]
[ "44\n", "48\n", "102\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "3 14", "output": "44" }, { "input": "27 12", "output": "48" }, { "input": "100 200", "output": "102" }, { "input": "0 0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "31415 92653", "output": "67044" }, { "input": "1000000000 0", "output": "1000000000" }, { "input": "0 1000000000", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1000000000 1000000000", "output": "1000000001" }, { "input": "804289383 846930886", "output": "1492329031" }, { "input": "681692777 714636915", "output": "1201329194" }, { "input": "957747793 424238335", "output": "1491580217" }, { "input": "719885386 649760492", "output": "1013953332" }, { "input": "596516649 189641421", "output": "720663630" }, { "input": "25202362 350490027", "output": "745296415" }, { "input": "783368690 102520059", "output": "1733393891" }, { "input": "44897763 967513926", "output": "674213532" }, { "input": "365180540 540383426", "output": "989563585" }, { "input": "304089172 303455736", "output": "941643475" }, { "input": "35005211 521595368", "output": "898600336" }, { "input": "294702567 726956429", "output": "1219362194" }, { "input": "336465782 861021530", "output": "371585950" }, { "input": "278722862 233665123", "output": "600289194" }, { "input": "145174067 468703135", "output": "676481931" }, { "input": "101513929 801979802", "output": "310493037" }, { "input": "315634022 635723058", "output": "1165961558" }, { "input": "369133069 125898167", "output": "1131031590" }, { "input": "59961393 89018456", "output": "125442491" }, { "input": "628175011 656478042", "output": "869049667" }, { "input": "131176229 653377373", "output": "504949585" }, { "input": "859484421 914544919", "output": "1778929840" }, { "input": "608413784 756898537", "output": "1344312441" }, { "input": "734575198 973594324", "output": "1158070577" }, { "input": "149798315 38664370", "output": "157144998" }, { "input": "129566413 184803526", "output": "754874894" }, { "input": "412776091 424268980", "output": "502638515" }, { "input": "911759956 749241873", "output": "1289902903" }, { "input": "137806862 42999170", "output": "145006786" }, { "input": "982906996 135497281", "output": "1165701527" }, { "input": "511702305 84420925", "output": "564604753" }, { "input": "937477084 827336327", "output": "1661110812" }, { "input": "1000000000 999999999", "output": "1999999999" } ]
1,626,102,651
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
41
218
20,172,800
from sys import stdout from sys import stdin def get(): return stdin.readline().strip() def getf(sp = " "): return [int(i) for i in get().split(sp)] def put(a, end = "\n"): stdout.write(str(a) + end) def putf(a, sep = " ", end = "\n"): stdout.write(sep.join([str(i) for i in a]) + end) #from collections import defaultdict as dd, deque #from random import randint, shuffle, sample #from functools import cmp_to_key, reduce #from math import factorial as fac, acos, asin, atan2, gcd, log, e #from bisect import bisect_right as br, bisect_left as bl, insort def main(): a, b = getf() put(a + int(str(b)[ :: -1])) main()
Title: Mysterious numbers - 1 Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The input contains two integers *a*1,<=*a*2 (0<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=109), separated by a single space. Output a single integer. Input Specification: The input contains two integers *a*1,<=*a*2 (0<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=109), separated by a single space. Output Specification: Output a single integer. Demo Input: ['3 14\n', '27 12\n', '100 200\n'] Demo Output: ['44\n', '48\n', '102\n'] Note: none
```python from sys import stdout from sys import stdin def get(): return stdin.readline().strip() def getf(sp = " "): return [int(i) for i in get().split(sp)] def put(a, end = "\n"): stdout.write(str(a) + end) def putf(a, sep = " ", end = "\n"): stdout.write(sep.join([str(i) for i in a]) + end) #from collections import defaultdict as dd, deque #from random import randint, shuffle, sample #from functools import cmp_to_key, reduce #from math import factorial as fac, acos, asin, atan2, gcd, log, e #from bisect import bisect_right as br, bisect_left as bl, insort def main(): a, b = getf() put(a + int(str(b)[ :: -1])) main() ```
3
349
B
Color the Fence
PROGRAMMING
1,700
[ "data structures", "dp", "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
Igor has fallen in love with Tanya. Now Igor wants to show his feelings and write a number on the fence opposite to Tanya's house. Igor thinks that the larger the number is, the more chance to win Tanya's heart he has. Unfortunately, Igor could only get *v* liters of paint. He did the math and concluded that digit *d* requires *a**d* liters of paint. Besides, Igor heard that Tanya doesn't like zeroes. That's why Igor won't use them in his number. Help Igor find the maximum number he can write on the fence.
The first line contains a positive integer *v* (0<=≀<=*v*<=≀<=106). The second line contains nine positive integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a*9 (1<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=105).
Print the maximum number Igor can write on the fence. If he has too little paint for any digit (so, he cannot write anything), print -1.
[ "5\n5 4 3 2 1 2 3 4 5\n", "2\n9 11 1 12 5 8 9 10 6\n", "0\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n" ]
[ "55555\n", "33\n", "-1\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "5\n5 4 3 2 1 2 3 4 5", "output": "55555" }, { "input": "2\n9 11 1 12 5 8 9 10 6", "output": "33" }, { "input": "0\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "50\n5 3 10 2 2 4 3 6 5", "output": "5555555555555555555555555" }, { "input": "22\n405 343 489 474 385 23 100 94 276", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "62800\n867 936 2 888 474 530 287 822 220", "output": "3333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333..." }, { "input": "27\n836 637 966 929 82 678 213 465 688", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "1000000\n100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000", "output": "9999999999" }, { "input": "898207\n99745 99746 99748 99752 99760 99776 99808 99872 100000", "output": "987654321" }, { "input": "80910\n64537 83748 97081 82722 12334 3056 9491 59130 28478", "output": "66666666666666666666666666" }, { "input": "120081\n11268 36403 73200 12674 83919 74218 74172 91581 68432", "output": "4444411111" }, { "input": "839851\n29926 55862 57907 51153 56350 86145 1909 22622 89861", "output": "7777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777" }, { "input": "751233\n69761 51826 91095 73642 98995 93262 377 38818 97480", "output": "7777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777..." }, { "input": "306978\n95955 99204 81786 41258 96065 46946 64532 36297 70808", "output": "88888888" }, { "input": "366313\n18486 12701 92334 95391 61480 14118 20465 69784 13592", "output": "9999999999922222222222222222" }, { "input": "320671\n95788 46450 97582 95928 47742 15508 10466 10301 38822", "output": "8888888888888888888888888888888" }, { "input": "913928\n80373 47589 53204 68236 44060 97485 82241 44149 59825", "output": "99888888888888855555" }, { "input": "630384\n19652 11530 20316 3161 87360 64207 74067 77894 81452", "output": "4444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444" }, { "input": "95\n22076 12056 63350 12443 43123 585 52908 18372 96799", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "271380\n19135 80309 23783 48534 98990 37278 85258 67602 40288", "output": "11111111111111" }, { "input": "80085\n56973 29725 30219 17439 53162 6051 41388 35555 39392", "output": "6666666666666" }, { "input": "201332\n20008 22829 30296 1967 32154 67760 11437 90972 79865", "output": "444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444" }, { "input": "3402\n64151 98148 81468 82342 48823 93464 5989 58868 77138", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "432544\n95724 98294 23292 24174 57778 95072 81898 50019 86824", "output": "444444444444444333" }, { "input": "1000000\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1", "output": "9999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999..." }, { "input": "1000000\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2", "output": "9999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999..." }, { "input": "1000000\n2 3 2 2 3 2 2 3 2", "output": "9999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999..." }, { "input": "999999\n2 3 2 2 3 2 2 3 3", "output": "9777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777..." }, { "input": "153\n85 91 28 53 29 30 92 36 89", "output": "86653" }, { "input": "26531\n64 93 48 49 86 57 93 60 96", "output": "8864433333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333..." }, { "input": "17186\n50 90 76 51 91 54 71 90 73", "output": "9666411111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111" }, { "input": "11213\n51 82 49 50 99 52 69 96 85", "output": "964433333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333" }, { "input": "20075\n57 42 99 45 56 80 76 71 63", "output": "954422222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222" }, { "input": "21069\n31 19 49 30 28 43 21 25 28", "output": "9872222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222..." }, { "input": "4822\n35 36 21 13 34 36 14 16 20", "output": "9877444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444" } ]
1,696,950,226
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
35
124
2,969,600
# -*- coding : utf-8 -*- # @Time: 2023/10/10 22:20 # @Author: yefei.wang # @File: 394B.py import sys # sys.stdin = open('./../input.txt', 'r') I = lambda: int(input()) MI = lambda: map(int, input().split()) LI = lambda: list(map(int, input().split())) n = I() a = LI() mi = min(a) v = 1 for i, x in enumerate(a): if x == mi: v = i + 1 x, y = divmod(n, mi) cnt = {v: x} for i in range(8, v - 1, -1): d = a[i] - mi if y >= d: cnt[i + 1] = min(y // d, cnt[v]) cnt[v] -= cnt[i + 1] y %= d ans = '' for i in range(9, 0, -1): if i in cnt: ans += str(i) * cnt[i] if ans: print(ans) else: print(-1)
Title: Color the Fence Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Igor has fallen in love with Tanya. Now Igor wants to show his feelings and write a number on the fence opposite to Tanya's house. Igor thinks that the larger the number is, the more chance to win Tanya's heart he has. Unfortunately, Igor could only get *v* liters of paint. He did the math and concluded that digit *d* requires *a**d* liters of paint. Besides, Igor heard that Tanya doesn't like zeroes. That's why Igor won't use them in his number. Help Igor find the maximum number he can write on the fence. Input Specification: The first line contains a positive integer *v* (0<=≀<=*v*<=≀<=106). The second line contains nine positive integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a*9 (1<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=105). Output Specification: Print the maximum number Igor can write on the fence. If he has too little paint for any digit (so, he cannot write anything), print -1. Demo Input: ['5\n5 4 3 2 1 2 3 4 5\n', '2\n9 11 1 12 5 8 9 10 6\n', '0\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n'] Demo Output: ['55555\n', '33\n', '-1\n'] Note: none
```python # -*- coding : utf-8 -*- # @Time: 2023/10/10 22:20 # @Author: yefei.wang # @File: 394B.py import sys # sys.stdin = open('./../input.txt', 'r') I = lambda: int(input()) MI = lambda: map(int, input().split()) LI = lambda: list(map(int, input().split())) n = I() a = LI() mi = min(a) v = 1 for i, x in enumerate(a): if x == mi: v = i + 1 x, y = divmod(n, mi) cnt = {v: x} for i in range(8, v - 1, -1): d = a[i] - mi if y >= d: cnt[i + 1] = min(y // d, cnt[v]) cnt[v] -= cnt[i + 1] y %= d ans = '' for i in range(9, 0, -1): if i in cnt: ans += str(i) * cnt[i] if ans: print(ans) else: print(-1) ```
3
888
B
Buggy Robot
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "greedy" ]
null
null
Ivan has a robot which is situated on an infinite grid. Initially the robot is standing in the starting cell (0,<=0). The robot can process commands. There are four types of commands it can perform: - U β€” move from the cell (*x*,<=*y*) to (*x*,<=*y*<=+<=1); - D β€” move from (*x*,<=*y*) to (*x*,<=*y*<=-<=1); - L β€” move from (*x*,<=*y*) to (*x*<=-<=1,<=*y*); - R β€” move from (*x*,<=*y*) to (*x*<=+<=1,<=*y*). Ivan entered a sequence of *n* commands, and the robot processed it. After this sequence the robot ended up in the starting cell (0,<=0), but Ivan doubts that the sequence is such that after performing it correctly the robot ends up in the same cell. He thinks that some commands were ignored by robot. To acknowledge whether the robot is severely bugged, he needs to calculate the maximum possible number of commands that were performed correctly. Help Ivan to do the calculations!
The first line contains one number *n* β€” the length of sequence of commands entered by Ivan (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100). The second line contains the sequence itself β€” a string consisting of *n* characters. Each character can be U, D, L or R.
Print the maximum possible number of commands from the sequence the robot could perform to end up in the starting cell.
[ "4\nLDUR\n", "5\nRRRUU\n", "6\nLLRRRR\n" ]
[ "4\n", "0\n", "4\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "4\nLDUR", "output": "4" }, { "input": "5\nRRRUU", "output": "0" }, { "input": "6\nLLRRRR", "output": "4" }, { "input": "88\nLLUUULRDRRURDDLURRLRDRLLRULRUUDDLLLLRRDDURDURRLDURRLDRRRUULDDLRRRDDRRLUULLURDURUDDDDDLDR", "output": "76" }, { "input": "89\nLDLLLDRDUDURRRRRUDULDDDLLUDLRLRLRLDLDUULRDUDLRRDLUDLURRDDRRDLDUDUUURUUUDRLUDUDLURDLDLLDDU", "output": "80" }, { "input": "90\nRRRDUULLLRDUUDDRLDLRLUDURDRDUUURUURDDRRRURLDDDUUDRLLLULURDRDRURLDRRRRUULDULDDLLLRRLRDLLLLR", "output": "84" }, { "input": "91\nRLDRLRRLLDLULULLURULLRRULUDUULLUDULDUULURUDRUDUURDULDUDDUUUDRRUUDLLRULRULURLDRDLDRURLLLRDDD", "output": "76" }, { "input": "92\nRLRDDLULRLLUURRDDDLDDDLDDUURRRULLRDULDULLLUUULDUDLRLRRDRDRDDULDRLUDRDULDRURUDUULLRDRRLLDRLRR", "output": "86" }, { "input": "93\nRLLURLULRURDDLUURLUDDRDLUURLRDLRRRDUULLRDRRLRLDURRDLLRDDLLLDDDLDRRURLLDRUDULDDRRULRRULRLDRDLR", "output": "84" }, { "input": "94\nRDULDDDLULRDRUDRUUDUUDRRRULDRRUDURUULRDUUDLULLLUDURRDRDLUDRULRRRULUURUDDDDDUDLLRDLDRLLRUUURLUL", "output": "86" }, { "input": "95\nRDLUUULLUURDDRLDLLRRRULRLRDULULRULRUDURLULDDDRLURLDRULDUDUUULLRDDURUULULLDDLDRDRLLLURLRDLLDDDDU", "output": "86" }, { "input": "96\nRDDRLRLLDDULRLRURUDLRLDUDRURLLUUDLLURDLRRUURDRRUDRURLLDLLRDURDURLRLUDURULLLRDUURULUUULRRURRDLURL", "output": "84" }, { "input": "97\nRURDDLRLLRULUDURDLRLLUUDURRLLUDLLLDUDRUULDRUUURURULRDLDRRLLUUUDLLLDDLLLLRLLDUDRRDLLUDLRURUDULRLUR", "output": "82" }, { "input": "98\nRUDURLULLDDLLRDLLRDDLLLLRLDDDDRRRDDRRURLDRLLRUUUDLUUUDDDUDRUURLURUUDUUDRULRRULLRRLRULLULDLUURLULRD", "output": "92" }, { "input": "99\nRRULLDULRRDRULLDUDRUDDDRLLUUDRDDUDURLDDRUUDRRUUURRRURDDLDUURDLRLURRDDLUDDLUDURDRUDDURLURURLRUDRURLD", "output": "86" }, { "input": "100\nUDRLRRLLRRLRRRDDLLDDDLULLDDLURUURUULUDDDRDDLLRDLLUURLRDRLRRLRLLLULDUDDUURRLRDULDRDURRRRRRULDRRDLDRRL", "output": "88" }, { "input": "1\nU", "output": "0" }, { "input": "5\nUUULD", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1\nD", "output": "0" }, { "input": "5\nURLUL", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5\nDDDRU", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2\nLR", "output": "2" }, { "input": "8\nDDRDLDUR", "output": "4" }, { "input": "6\nLLLLUD", "output": "2" }, { "input": "13\nRRRLLLLLLLLLL", "output": "6" } ]
1,690,436,472
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
25
46
0
def max_correct_commands(n, commands): count_U = 0 count_D = 0 count_L = 0 count_R = 0 for command in commands: if command == "U": count_U += 1 elif command == "D": count_D += 1 elif command == "L": count_L += 1 elif command == "R": count_R += 1 max_correct_U_D = min(count_U, count_D) max_correct_L_R = min(count_L, count_R) return 2 * (max_correct_U_D + max_correct_L_R) # Read input n = int(input()) commands = input().strip() # Calculate and print the maximum possible number of commands print(max_correct_commands(n, commands))
Title: Buggy Robot Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Ivan has a robot which is situated on an infinite grid. Initially the robot is standing in the starting cell (0,<=0). The robot can process commands. There are four types of commands it can perform: - U β€” move from the cell (*x*,<=*y*) to (*x*,<=*y*<=+<=1); - D β€” move from (*x*,<=*y*) to (*x*,<=*y*<=-<=1); - L β€” move from (*x*,<=*y*) to (*x*<=-<=1,<=*y*); - R β€” move from (*x*,<=*y*) to (*x*<=+<=1,<=*y*). Ivan entered a sequence of *n* commands, and the robot processed it. After this sequence the robot ended up in the starting cell (0,<=0), but Ivan doubts that the sequence is such that after performing it correctly the robot ends up in the same cell. He thinks that some commands were ignored by robot. To acknowledge whether the robot is severely bugged, he needs to calculate the maximum possible number of commands that were performed correctly. Help Ivan to do the calculations! Input Specification: The first line contains one number *n* β€” the length of sequence of commands entered by Ivan (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100). The second line contains the sequence itself β€” a string consisting of *n* characters. Each character can be U, D, L or R. Output Specification: Print the maximum possible number of commands from the sequence the robot could perform to end up in the starting cell. Demo Input: ['4\nLDUR\n', '5\nRRRUU\n', '6\nLLRRRR\n'] Demo Output: ['4\n', '0\n', '4\n'] Note: none
```python def max_correct_commands(n, commands): count_U = 0 count_D = 0 count_L = 0 count_R = 0 for command in commands: if command == "U": count_U += 1 elif command == "D": count_D += 1 elif command == "L": count_L += 1 elif command == "R": count_R += 1 max_correct_U_D = min(count_U, count_D) max_correct_L_R = min(count_L, count_R) return 2 * (max_correct_U_D + max_correct_L_R) # Read input n = int(input()) commands = input().strip() # Calculate and print the maximum possible number of commands print(max_correct_commands(n, commands)) ```
3
104
A
Blackjack
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
A. Blackjack
2
256
One rainy gloomy evening when all modules hid in the nearby cafes to drink hot energetic cocktails, the Hexadecimal virus decided to fly over the Mainframe to look for a Great Idea. And she has found one! Why not make her own Codeforces, with blackjack and other really cool stuff? Many people will surely be willing to visit this splendid shrine of high culture. In Mainframe a standard pack of 52 cards is used to play blackjack. The pack contains cards of 13 values: 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, jacks, queens, kings and aces. Each value also exists in one of four suits: hearts, diamonds, clubs and spades. Also, each card earns some value in points assigned to it: cards with value from two to ten earn from 2 to 10 points, correspondingly. An ace can either earn 1 or 11, whatever the player wishes. The picture cards (king, queen and jack) earn 10 points. The number of points a card earns does not depend on the suit. The rules of the game are very simple. The player gets two cards, if the sum of points of those cards equals *n*, then the player wins, otherwise the player loses. The player has already got the first card, it's the queen of spades. To evaluate chances for victory, you should determine how many ways there are to get the second card so that the sum of points exactly equals *n*.
The only line contains *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=25) β€” the required sum of points.
Print the numbers of ways to get the second card in the required way if the first card is the queen of spades.
[ "12\n", "20\n", "10\n" ]
[ "4", "15", "0" ]
In the first sample only four two's of different suits can earn the required sum of points. In the second sample we can use all tens, jacks, queens and kings; overall it's 15 cards, as the queen of spades (as any other card) is only present once in the pack of cards and it's already in use. In the third sample there is no card, that would add a zero to the current ten points.
500
[ { "input": "12", "output": "4" }, { "input": "20", "output": "15" }, { "input": "10", "output": "0" }, { "input": "11", "output": "4" }, { "input": "15", "output": "4" }, { "input": "18", "output": "4" }, { "input": "25", "output": "0" }, { "input": "22", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3", "output": "0" }, { "input": "4", "output": "0" }, { "input": "5", "output": "0" }, { "input": "6", "output": "0" }, { "input": "7", "output": "0" }, { "input": "8", "output": "0" }, { "input": "9", "output": "0" }, { "input": "13", "output": "4" }, { "input": "14", "output": "4" }, { "input": "16", "output": "4" }, { "input": "17", "output": "4" }, { "input": "19", "output": "4" }, { "input": "21", "output": "4" }, { "input": "23", "output": "0" }, { "input": "24", "output": "0" } ]
1,613,974,162
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
25
154
0
n = int(input()) print((10 < n < 22)*4+(n == 20)*11)
Title: Blackjack Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: One rainy gloomy evening when all modules hid in the nearby cafes to drink hot energetic cocktails, the Hexadecimal virus decided to fly over the Mainframe to look for a Great Idea. And she has found one! Why not make her own Codeforces, with blackjack and other really cool stuff? Many people will surely be willing to visit this splendid shrine of high culture. In Mainframe a standard pack of 52 cards is used to play blackjack. The pack contains cards of 13 values: 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, jacks, queens, kings and aces. Each value also exists in one of four suits: hearts, diamonds, clubs and spades. Also, each card earns some value in points assigned to it: cards with value from two to ten earn from 2 to 10 points, correspondingly. An ace can either earn 1 or 11, whatever the player wishes. The picture cards (king, queen and jack) earn 10 points. The number of points a card earns does not depend on the suit. The rules of the game are very simple. The player gets two cards, if the sum of points of those cards equals *n*, then the player wins, otherwise the player loses. The player has already got the first card, it's the queen of spades. To evaluate chances for victory, you should determine how many ways there are to get the second card so that the sum of points exactly equals *n*. Input Specification: The only line contains *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=25) β€” the required sum of points. Output Specification: Print the numbers of ways to get the second card in the required way if the first card is the queen of spades. Demo Input: ['12\n', '20\n', '10\n'] Demo Output: ['4', '15', '0'] Note: In the first sample only four two's of different suits can earn the required sum of points. In the second sample we can use all tens, jacks, queens and kings; overall it's 15 cards, as the queen of spades (as any other card) is only present once in the pack of cards and it's already in use. In the third sample there is no card, that would add a zero to the current ten points.
```python n = int(input()) print((10 < n < 22)*4+(n == 20)*11) ```
3.9615
439
A
Devu, the Singer and Churu, the Joker
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
Devu is a renowned classical singer. He is invited to many big functions/festivals. Recently he was invited to "All World Classical Singing Festival". Other than Devu, comedian Churu was also invited. Devu has provided organizers a list of the songs and required time for singing them. He will sing *n* songs, *i**th* song will take *t**i* minutes exactly. The Comedian, Churu will crack jokes. All his jokes are of 5 minutes exactly. People have mainly come to listen Devu. But you know that he needs rest of 10 minutes after each song. On the other hand, Churu being a very active person, doesn't need any rest. You as one of the organizers should make an optimal sсhedule for the event. For some reasons you must follow the conditions: - The duration of the event must be no more than *d* minutes; - Devu must complete all his songs; - With satisfying the two previous conditions the number of jokes cracked by Churu should be as many as possible. If it is not possible to find a way to conduct all the songs of the Devu, output -1. Otherwise find out maximum number of jokes that Churu can crack in the grand event.
The first line contains two space separated integers *n*, *d* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100;Β 1<=≀<=*d*<=≀<=10000). The second line contains *n* space-separated integers: *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n* (1<=≀<=*t**i*<=≀<=100).
If there is no way to conduct all the songs of Devu, output -1. Otherwise output the maximum number of jokes that Churu can crack in the grand event.
[ "3 30\n2 2 1\n", "3 20\n2 1 1\n" ]
[ "5\n", "-1\n" ]
Consider the first example. The duration of the event is 30 minutes. There could be maximum 5 jokes in the following way: - First Churu cracks a joke in 5 minutes. - Then Devu performs the first song for 2 minutes. - Then Churu cracks 2 jokes in 10 minutes. - Now Devu performs second song for 2 minutes. - Then Churu cracks 2 jokes in 10 minutes. - Now finally Devu will perform his last song in 1 minutes. Total time spent is 5 + 2 + 10 + 2 + 10 + 1 = 30 minutes. Consider the second example. There is no way of organizing Devu's all songs. Hence the answer is -1.
500
[ { "input": "3 30\n2 2 1", "output": "5" }, { "input": "3 20\n2 1 1", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "50 10000\n5 4 10 9 9 6 7 7 7 3 3 7 7 4 7 4 10 10 1 7 10 3 1 4 5 7 2 10 10 10 2 3 4 7 6 1 8 4 7 3 8 8 4 10 1 1 9 2 6 1", "output": "1943" }, { "input": "50 10000\n4 7 15 9 11 12 20 9 14 14 10 13 6 13 14 17 6 8 20 12 10 15 13 17 5 12 13 11 7 5 5 2 3 15 13 7 14 14 19 2 13 14 5 15 3 19 15 16 4 1", "output": "1891" }, { "input": "100 9000\n5 2 3 1 1 3 4 9 9 6 7 10 10 10 2 10 6 8 8 6 7 9 9 5 6 2 1 10 10 9 4 5 9 2 4 3 8 5 6 1 1 5 3 6 2 6 6 6 5 8 3 6 7 3 1 10 9 1 8 3 10 9 5 6 3 4 1 1 10 10 2 3 4 8 10 10 5 1 5 3 6 8 10 6 10 2 1 8 10 1 7 6 9 10 5 2 3 5 3 2", "output": "1688" }, { "input": "100 8007\n5 19 14 18 9 6 15 8 1 14 11 20 3 17 7 12 2 6 3 17 7 20 1 14 20 17 2 10 13 7 18 18 9 10 16 8 1 11 11 9 13 18 9 20 12 12 7 15 12 17 11 5 11 15 9 2 15 1 18 3 18 16 15 4 10 5 18 13 13 12 3 8 17 2 12 2 13 3 1 13 2 4 9 10 18 10 14 4 4 17 12 19 2 9 6 5 5 20 18 12", "output": "1391" }, { "input": "39 2412\n1 1 1 1 1 1 26 1 1 1 99 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 88 7 1 1 1 1 76 1 1 1 93 40 1 13 1 68 1 32", "output": "368" }, { "input": "39 2617\n47 1 1 1 63 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 70 1 99 63 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 64 1 1", "output": "435" }, { "input": "39 3681\n83 77 1 94 85 47 1 98 29 16 1 1 1 71 96 85 31 97 96 93 40 50 98 1 60 51 1 96 100 72 1 1 1 89 1 93 1 92 100", "output": "326" }, { "input": "45 894\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 28 28 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 99 3 1 1", "output": "139" }, { "input": "45 4534\n1 99 65 99 4 46 54 80 51 30 96 1 28 30 44 70 78 1 1 100 1 62 1 1 1 85 1 1 1 61 1 46 75 1 61 77 97 26 67 1 1 63 81 85 86", "output": "514" }, { "input": "72 3538\n52 1 8 1 1 1 7 1 1 1 1 48 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 40 1 1 38 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 35 1 93 79 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 51 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 96 1", "output": "586" }, { "input": "81 2200\n1 59 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 93 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1", "output": "384" }, { "input": "81 2577\n85 91 1 1 2 1 1 100 1 80 1 1 17 86 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 37 1 66 24 1 1 96 49 1 66 1 44 1 1 1 1 98 1 1 1 1 35 1 37 3 35 1 1 87 64 1 24 1 58 1 1 42 83 5 1 1 1 1 1 95 1 94 1 50 1 1", "output": "174" }, { "input": "81 4131\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 16 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1", "output": "807" }, { "input": "81 6315\n1 1 67 100 1 99 36 1 92 5 1 96 42 12 1 57 91 1 1 66 41 30 74 95 1 37 1 39 91 69 1 52 77 47 65 1 1 93 96 74 90 35 85 76 71 92 92 1 1 67 92 74 1 1 86 76 35 1 56 16 27 57 37 95 1 40 20 100 51 1 80 60 45 79 95 1 46 1 25 100 96", "output": "490" }, { "input": "96 1688\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 45 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 71 1 1 1 30 1 1 1", "output": "284" }, { "input": "96 8889\n1 1 18 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 99 1 1 1 1 88 1 45 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 96 1 1 1 1 21 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 73 1 1 1 1 1 10 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 46 43 1 1 1 1 1 98 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 1 74 1 25 1 55 1 1 1 13 1 1 54 1 1 1", "output": "1589" }, { "input": "10 100\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1", "output": "18" }, { "input": "100 10000\n54 46 72 94 79 83 91 54 73 3 24 55 54 31 28 20 19 6 25 19 47 23 1 70 15 87 51 39 54 77 55 5 60 3 15 99 56 88 22 78 79 21 38 27 28 86 7 88 12 59 55 70 25 1 70 49 1 45 69 72 50 17 4 56 8 100 90 34 35 20 61 76 88 79 4 74 65 68 75 26 40 72 59 94 10 67 96 85 29 90 47 24 44 1 66 93 55 36 1 99", "output": "1017" }, { "input": "100 6000\n41 31 23 17 24 78 26 96 93 48 46 2 49 33 35 9 73 100 34 48 83 36 33 69 43 24 3 74 8 81 27 33 94 38 77 9 76 90 62 90 21 67 22 22 12 2 17 27 61 18 72 85 59 65 71 38 90 75 74 66 60 47 58 50 90 95 75 10 5 100 97 29 83 88 65 26 93 90 22 98 36 55 70 38 50 92 88 72 99 96 25 14 74 16 25 92 67 94 77 96", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "1 1\n1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 6\n1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 5\n1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 3\n4", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "3 24\n2 1 2", "output": "-1" } ]
1,597,642,712
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
26
140
0
n, d = list(map(int, input().split())) arr = list(map(int, input().split())) s = d - ((n - 1) * 10 + sum(arr)) if s < 0: print(-1) else: print((n - 1) * 2 + (s // 5))
Title: Devu, the Singer and Churu, the Joker Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Devu is a renowned classical singer. He is invited to many big functions/festivals. Recently he was invited to "All World Classical Singing Festival". Other than Devu, comedian Churu was also invited. Devu has provided organizers a list of the songs and required time for singing them. He will sing *n* songs, *i**th* song will take *t**i* minutes exactly. The Comedian, Churu will crack jokes. All his jokes are of 5 minutes exactly. People have mainly come to listen Devu. But you know that he needs rest of 10 minutes after each song. On the other hand, Churu being a very active person, doesn't need any rest. You as one of the organizers should make an optimal sсhedule for the event. For some reasons you must follow the conditions: - The duration of the event must be no more than *d* minutes; - Devu must complete all his songs; - With satisfying the two previous conditions the number of jokes cracked by Churu should be as many as possible. If it is not possible to find a way to conduct all the songs of the Devu, output -1. Otherwise find out maximum number of jokes that Churu can crack in the grand event. Input Specification: The first line contains two space separated integers *n*, *d* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100;Β 1<=≀<=*d*<=≀<=10000). The second line contains *n* space-separated integers: *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n* (1<=≀<=*t**i*<=≀<=100). Output Specification: If there is no way to conduct all the songs of Devu, output -1. Otherwise output the maximum number of jokes that Churu can crack in the grand event. Demo Input: ['3 30\n2 2 1\n', '3 20\n2 1 1\n'] Demo Output: ['5\n', '-1\n'] Note: Consider the first example. The duration of the event is 30 minutes. There could be maximum 5 jokes in the following way: - First Churu cracks a joke in 5 minutes. - Then Devu performs the first song for 2 minutes. - Then Churu cracks 2 jokes in 10 minutes. - Now Devu performs second song for 2 minutes. - Then Churu cracks 2 jokes in 10 minutes. - Now finally Devu will perform his last song in 1 minutes. Total time spent is 5 + 2 + 10 + 2 + 10 + 1 = 30 minutes. Consider the second example. There is no way of organizing Devu's all songs. Hence the answer is -1.
```python n, d = list(map(int, input().split())) arr = list(map(int, input().split())) s = d - ((n - 1) * 10 + sum(arr)) if s < 0: print(-1) else: print((n - 1) * 2 + (s // 5)) ```
3
177
A2
Good Matrix Elements
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
The Smart Beaver from ABBYY got hooked on square matrices. Now he is busy studying an *n*<=Γ—<=*n* size matrix, where *n* is odd. The Smart Beaver considers the following matrix elements good: - Elements of the main diagonal. - Elements of the secondary diagonal. - Elements of the "middle" row β€” the row which has exactly rows above it and the same number of rows below it. - Elements of the "middle" column β€” the column that has exactly columns to the left of it and the same number of columns to the right of it. Help the Smart Beaver count the sum of good elements of the given matrix.
The first line of input data contains a single odd integer *n*. Each of the next *n* lines contains *n* integers *a**ij* (0<=≀<=*a**ij*<=≀<=100) separated by single spaces β€” the elements of the given matrix. The input limitations for getting 30 points are: - 1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=5 The input limitations for getting 100 points are: - 1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=101
Print a single integer β€” the sum of good matrix elements.
[ "3\n1 2 3\n4 5 6\n7 8 9\n", "5\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n" ]
[ "45\n", "17\n" ]
In the first sample all matrix elements will be good. Good elements in the second sample are shown on the figure.
70
[ { "input": "3\n1 2 3\n4 5 6\n7 8 9", "output": "45" }, { "input": "5\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1", "output": "17" }, { "input": "1\n3", "output": "3" }, { "input": "5\n27 7 3 11 72\n19 49 68 19 59\n41 25 37 64 65\n8 39 96 62 90\n13 37 43 26 33", "output": "756" }, { "input": "3\n19 7 16\n12 15 5\n15 15 5", "output": "109" }, { "input": "3\n36 4 33\n11 46 32\n20 49 34", "output": "265" }, { "input": "3\n79 91 74\n33 82 22\n18 28 54", "output": "481" }, { "input": "5\n7 0 8 1 7\n5 1 1 0 4\n4 2 8 1 6\n1 2 3 2 7\n6 0 1 9 6", "output": "65" }, { "input": "5\n27 20 28 11 17\n25 21 1 20 14\n14 22 28 1 6\n1 2 23 2 7\n6 0 1 29 6", "output": "225" }, { "input": "5\n57 50 58 41 17\n25 21 1 50 44\n44 22 28 31 36\n31 32 23 32 37\n6 0 31 59 6", "output": "495" }, { "input": "5\n57 80 28 41 47\n85 51 61 50 74\n44 82 28 31 36\n31 32 23 32 37\n66 60 31 59 6", "output": "705" }, { "input": "5\n13 58 10 17 43\n61 73 100 0 9\n52 38 16 22 96\n11 4 14 67 62\n70 89 7 98 83", "output": "708" }, { "input": "5\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "5\n0 0 0 0 0\n1 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n1 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "5\n0 1 0 1 0\n0 0 0 0 1\n0 0 5 0 0\n0 0 0 0 1\n0 0 0 0 0", "output": "5" }, { "input": "5\n0 0 0 0 1\n0 1 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 1 0 0 0\n0 1 0 0 0", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3\n0 0 0\n0 0 0\n0 0 0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "11\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "15\n0 2 1 2 1 0 2 0 2 2 2 2 2 0 2\n2 0 1 0 1 1 2 2 0 2 2 0 3 0 1\n3 3 2 2 2 1 2 3 2 3 1 2 3 3 2\n0 3 0 3 3 3 2 1 0 2 3 2 3 3 2\n3 0 0 2 1 2 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 0\n1 3 2 3 3 0 3 2 0 3 1 2 3 0 3\n2 2 3 2 0 0 2 3 0 1 2 1 1 2 1\n2 1 3 2 3 3 2 2 2 0 3 3 1 1 3\n0 2 1 3 1 2 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 0\n3 1 2 1 2 3 2 3 2 1 0 2 2 0 3\n0 0 1 3 3 0 1 1 0 0 2 3 0 3 0\n2 3 0 3 1 1 2 2 1 3 2 3 0 0 2\n3 0 2 2 3 3 0 2 2 2 0 1 0 0 3\n2 2 2 1 2 2 2 0 2 2 2 2 0 2 3\n2 2 3 0 0 0 0 2 1 1 1 3 2 2 0", "output": "97" } ]
1,544,104,006
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS2
33
248
0
n = int(input()) a = [list(map(int,input().split())) for I in range(n)] ans = 0 for I in range(n): for j in range(n): if I == j or I == n-j-1 or I == n//2 or j == n//2: ans += a[I][j] print(ans)
Title: Good Matrix Elements Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The Smart Beaver from ABBYY got hooked on square matrices. Now he is busy studying an *n*<=Γ—<=*n* size matrix, where *n* is odd. The Smart Beaver considers the following matrix elements good: - Elements of the main diagonal. - Elements of the secondary diagonal. - Elements of the "middle" row β€” the row which has exactly rows above it and the same number of rows below it. - Elements of the "middle" column β€” the column that has exactly columns to the left of it and the same number of columns to the right of it. Help the Smart Beaver count the sum of good elements of the given matrix. Input Specification: The first line of input data contains a single odd integer *n*. Each of the next *n* lines contains *n* integers *a**ij* (0<=≀<=*a**ij*<=≀<=100) separated by single spaces β€” the elements of the given matrix. The input limitations for getting 30 points are: - 1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=5 The input limitations for getting 100 points are: - 1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=101 Output Specification: Print a single integer β€” the sum of good matrix elements. Demo Input: ['3\n1 2 3\n4 5 6\n7 8 9\n', '5\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n'] Demo Output: ['45\n', '17\n'] Note: In the first sample all matrix elements will be good. Good elements in the second sample are shown on the figure.
```python n = int(input()) a = [list(map(int,input().split())) for I in range(n)] ans = 0 for I in range(n): for j in range(n): if I == j or I == n-j-1 or I == n//2 or j == n//2: ans += a[I][j] print(ans) ```
3
689
B
Mike and Shortcuts
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "dfs and similar", "graphs", "greedy", "shortest paths" ]
null
null
Recently, Mike was very busy with studying for exams and contests. Now he is going to chill a bit by doing some sight seeing in the city. City consists of *n* intersections numbered from 1 to *n*. Mike starts walking from his house located at the intersection number 1 and goes along some sequence of intersections. Walking from intersection number *i* to intersection *j* requires |*i*<=-<=*j*| units of energy. The total energy spent by Mike to visit a sequence of intersections *p*1<==<=1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**k* is equal to units of energy. Of course, walking would be boring if there were no shortcuts. A shortcut is a special path that allows Mike walking from one intersection to another requiring only 1 unit of energy. There are exactly *n* shortcuts in Mike's city, the *i**th* of them allows walking from intersection *i* to intersection *a**i* (*i*<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=*a**i*<=+<=1) (but not in the opposite direction), thus there is exactly one shortcut starting at each intersection. Formally, if Mike chooses a sequence *p*1<==<=1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**k* then for each 1<=≀<=*i*<=&lt;<=*k* satisfying *p**i*<=+<=1<==<=*a**p**i* and *a**p**i*<=β‰ <=*p**i* Mike will spend only 1 unit of energy instead of |*p**i*<=-<=*p**i*<=+<=1| walking from the intersection *p**i* to intersection *p**i*<=+<=1. For example, if Mike chooses a sequence *p*1<==<=1,<=*p*2<==<=*a**p*1,<=*p*3<==<=*a**p*2,<=...,<=*p**k*<==<=*a**p**k*<=-<=1, he spends exactly *k*<=-<=1 units of total energy walking around them. Before going on his adventure, Mike asks you to find the minimum amount of energy required to reach each of the intersections from his home. Formally, for each 1<=≀<=*i*<=≀<=*n* Mike is interested in finding minimum possible total energy of some sequence *p*1<==<=1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**k*<==<=*i*.
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=200<=000)Β β€” the number of Mike's city intersection. The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (*i*<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=*n* , , describing shortcuts of Mike's city, allowing to walk from intersection *i* to intersection *a**i* using only 1 unit of energy. Please note that the shortcuts don't allow walking in opposite directions (from *a**i* to *i*).
In the only line print *n* integers *m*1,<=*m*2,<=...,<=*m**n*, where *m**i* denotes the least amount of total energy required to walk from intersection 1 to intersection *i*.
[ "3\n2 2 3\n", "5\n1 2 3 4 5\n", "7\n4 4 4 4 7 7 7\n" ]
[ "0 1 2 \n", "0 1 2 3 4 \n", "0 1 2 1 2 3 3 \n" ]
In the first sample case desired sequences are: 1: 1; *m*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> = 0; 2: 1, 2; *m*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = 1; 3: 1, 3; *m*<sub class="lower-index">3</sub> = |3 - 1| = 2. In the second sample case the sequence for any intersection 1 &lt; *i* is always 1, *i* and *m*<sub class="lower-index">*i*</sub> = |1 - *i*|. In the third sample caseΒ β€” consider the following intersection sequences: 1: 1; *m*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> = 0; 2: 1, 2; *m*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = |2 - 1| = 1; 3: 1, 4, 3; *m*<sub class="lower-index">3</sub> = 1 + |4 - 3| = 2; 4: 1, 4; *m*<sub class="lower-index">4</sub> = 1; 5: 1, 4, 5; *m*<sub class="lower-index">5</sub> = 1 + |4 - 5| = 2; 6: 1, 4, 6; *m*<sub class="lower-index">6</sub> = 1 + |4 - 6| = 3; 7: 1, 4, 5, 7; *m*<sub class="lower-index">7</sub> = 1 + |4 - 5| + 1 = 3.
1,000
[ { "input": "3\n2 2 3", "output": "0 1 2 " }, { "input": "5\n1 2 3 4 5", "output": "0 1 2 3 4 " }, { "input": "7\n4 4 4 4 7 7 7", "output": "0 1 2 1 2 3 3 " }, { "input": "98\n17 17 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 95 95 95 95 95 97 98 98", "output": "0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 4 4 5 6 5 6 7 8 " }, { "input": "91\n4 6 23 23 23 23 23 28 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 47 47 47 54 54 54 54 54 54 54 58 58 58 58 58 58 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 71 72 72 72 73 75 77 77 77 82 82 84 84 84 84 84 85 86 87 89 89 90 91", "output": "0 1 2 1 2 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 3 4 5 6 5 6 7 8 9 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 9 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 5 6 7 6 7 8 9 10 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 6 6 7 8 9 10 11 11 12 13 14 14 13 14 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 " }, { "input": "82\n1 5 11 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 39 39 39 39 39 45 45 45 45 45 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 71 71 71 71 71 71 71 73 73 75 75 76 77 79 81 81 81 82", "output": "0 1 2 3 2 3 4 5 5 4 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 9 9 8 7 6 5 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 6 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 15 16 " }, { "input": "4\n2 3 3 4", "output": "0 1 2 3 " } ]
1,633,281,180
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
54
1,715
21,299,200
from queue import Queue n = int(input()) a = [int(e) for e in input().split()] aux1 = [] end = [] for i in range(0, n): aux1.append(False) end.append(-1) queue = Queue() queue.put(0) end[0] = 0 while not(queue.empty()): k = queue.get() for e in range(-1, 2): resposta = k + e if 0 <= resposta and resposta < n and end[resposta] == -1: end[resposta] = end[k] + 1 queue.put(resposta) resposta = a[k] - 1 if end[resposta] == -1: end[resposta] = end[k] + 1 queue.put(resposta) print(*end)
Title: Mike and Shortcuts Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Recently, Mike was very busy with studying for exams and contests. Now he is going to chill a bit by doing some sight seeing in the city. City consists of *n* intersections numbered from 1 to *n*. Mike starts walking from his house located at the intersection number 1 and goes along some sequence of intersections. Walking from intersection number *i* to intersection *j* requires |*i*<=-<=*j*| units of energy. The total energy spent by Mike to visit a sequence of intersections *p*1<==<=1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**k* is equal to units of energy. Of course, walking would be boring if there were no shortcuts. A shortcut is a special path that allows Mike walking from one intersection to another requiring only 1 unit of energy. There are exactly *n* shortcuts in Mike's city, the *i**th* of them allows walking from intersection *i* to intersection *a**i* (*i*<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=*a**i*<=+<=1) (but not in the opposite direction), thus there is exactly one shortcut starting at each intersection. Formally, if Mike chooses a sequence *p*1<==<=1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**k* then for each 1<=≀<=*i*<=&lt;<=*k* satisfying *p**i*<=+<=1<==<=*a**p**i* and *a**p**i*<=β‰ <=*p**i* Mike will spend only 1 unit of energy instead of |*p**i*<=-<=*p**i*<=+<=1| walking from the intersection *p**i* to intersection *p**i*<=+<=1. For example, if Mike chooses a sequence *p*1<==<=1,<=*p*2<==<=*a**p*1,<=*p*3<==<=*a**p*2,<=...,<=*p**k*<==<=*a**p**k*<=-<=1, he spends exactly *k*<=-<=1 units of total energy walking around them. Before going on his adventure, Mike asks you to find the minimum amount of energy required to reach each of the intersections from his home. Formally, for each 1<=≀<=*i*<=≀<=*n* Mike is interested in finding minimum possible total energy of some sequence *p*1<==<=1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**k*<==<=*i*. Input Specification: The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=200<=000)Β β€” the number of Mike's city intersection. The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (*i*<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=*n* , , describing shortcuts of Mike's city, allowing to walk from intersection *i* to intersection *a**i* using only 1 unit of energy. Please note that the shortcuts don't allow walking in opposite directions (from *a**i* to *i*). Output Specification: In the only line print *n* integers *m*1,<=*m*2,<=...,<=*m**n*, where *m**i* denotes the least amount of total energy required to walk from intersection 1 to intersection *i*. Demo Input: ['3\n2 2 3\n', '5\n1 2 3 4 5\n', '7\n4 4 4 4 7 7 7\n'] Demo Output: ['0 1 2 \n', '0 1 2 3 4 \n', '0 1 2 1 2 3 3 \n'] Note: In the first sample case desired sequences are: 1: 1; *m*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> = 0; 2: 1, 2; *m*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = 1; 3: 1, 3; *m*<sub class="lower-index">3</sub> = |3 - 1| = 2. In the second sample case the sequence for any intersection 1 &lt; *i* is always 1, *i* and *m*<sub class="lower-index">*i*</sub> = |1 - *i*|. In the third sample caseΒ β€” consider the following intersection sequences: 1: 1; *m*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> = 0; 2: 1, 2; *m*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = |2 - 1| = 1; 3: 1, 4, 3; *m*<sub class="lower-index">3</sub> = 1 + |4 - 3| = 2; 4: 1, 4; *m*<sub class="lower-index">4</sub> = 1; 5: 1, 4, 5; *m*<sub class="lower-index">5</sub> = 1 + |4 - 5| = 2; 6: 1, 4, 6; *m*<sub class="lower-index">6</sub> = 1 + |4 - 6| = 3; 7: 1, 4, 5, 7; *m*<sub class="lower-index">7</sub> = 1 + |4 - 5| + 1 = 3.
```python from queue import Queue n = int(input()) a = [int(e) for e in input().split()] aux1 = [] end = [] for i in range(0, n): aux1.append(False) end.append(-1) queue = Queue() queue.put(0) end[0] = 0 while not(queue.empty()): k = queue.get() for e in range(-1, 2): resposta = k + e if 0 <= resposta and resposta < n and end[resposta] == -1: end[resposta] = end[k] + 1 queue.put(resposta) resposta = a[k] - 1 if end[resposta] == -1: end[resposta] = end[k] + 1 queue.put(resposta) print(*end) ```
3
767
A
Snacktower
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "data structures", "implementation" ]
null
null
According to an old legeng, a long time ago Ankh-Morpork residents did something wrong to miss Fortune, and she cursed them. She said that at some time *n* snacks of distinct sizes will fall on the city, and the residents should build a Snacktower of them by placing snacks one on another. Of course, big snacks should be at the bottom of the tower, while small snacks should be at the top. Years passed, and once different snacks started to fall onto the city, and the residents began to build the Snacktower. However, they faced some troubles. Each day exactly one snack fell onto the city, but their order was strange. So, at some days the residents weren't able to put the new stack on the top of the Snacktower: they had to wait until all the bigger snacks fell. Of course, in order to not to anger miss Fortune again, the residents placed each snack on the top of the tower immediately as they could do it. Write a program that models the behavior of Ankh-Morpork residents.
The first line contains single integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100<=000)Β β€” the total number of snacks. The second line contains *n* integers, the *i*-th of them equals the size of the snack which fell on the *i*-th day. Sizes are distinct integers from 1 to *n*.
Print *n* lines. On the *i*-th of them print the sizes of the snacks which the residents placed on the top of the Snacktower on the *i*-th day in the order they will do that. If no snack is placed on some day, leave the corresponding line empty.
[ "3\n3 1 2\n", "5\n4 5 1 2 3\n" ]
[ "3\nΒ \n2 1", "5 4\nΒ \nΒ \n3 2 1\n" ]
In the example a snack of size 3 fell on the first day, and the residents immediately placed it. On the second day a snack of size 1 fell, and the residents weren't able to place it because they were missing the snack of size 2. On the third day a snack of size 2 fell, and the residents immediately placed it. Right after that they placed the snack of size 1 which had fallen before.
500
[ { "input": "3\n3 1 2", "output": "3 \n\n2 1 " }, { "input": "5\n4 5 1 2 3", "output": "5 4 \n\n\n3 2 1 " }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "1 " }, { "input": "2\n1 2", "output": "2 1 " }, { "input": "10\n5 1 6 2 8 3 4 10 9 7", "output": "10 \n9 8 \n7 6 5 4 3 2 1 " }, { "input": "30\n16 10 4 29 5 28 12 21 11 30 18 6 14 3 17 22 20 15 9 1 27 19 24 26 13 25 2 23 8 7", "output": "30 29 28 \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n27 \n\n\n26 \n\n25 24 \n\n23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 \n8 \n7 6 5 4 3 2 1 " }, { "input": "100\n98 52 63 2 18 96 31 58 84 40 41 45 66 100 46 71 26 48 81 20 73 91 68 76 13 93 17 29 64 95 79 21 55 75 19 85 54 51 89 78 15 87 43 59 36 1 90 35 65 56 62 28 86 5 82 49 3 99 33 9 92 32 74 69 27 22 77 16 44 94 34 6 57 70 23 12 61 25 8 11 67 47 83 88 10 14 30 7 97 60 42 37 24 38 53 50 4 80 72 39", "output": "100 \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n99 98 \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 \n72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 \n39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 " }, { "input": "2\n2 1", "output": "2 \n1 " } ]
1,628,258,251
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
25
327
14,438,400
n=int(input()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) z=[0]*(n+1) x=n for i in range(n): z[l[i]]=2 while z[x]==2: print(x,end=' ') x-=1 print()
Title: Snacktower Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: According to an old legeng, a long time ago Ankh-Morpork residents did something wrong to miss Fortune, and she cursed them. She said that at some time *n* snacks of distinct sizes will fall on the city, and the residents should build a Snacktower of them by placing snacks one on another. Of course, big snacks should be at the bottom of the tower, while small snacks should be at the top. Years passed, and once different snacks started to fall onto the city, and the residents began to build the Snacktower. However, they faced some troubles. Each day exactly one snack fell onto the city, but their order was strange. So, at some days the residents weren't able to put the new stack on the top of the Snacktower: they had to wait until all the bigger snacks fell. Of course, in order to not to anger miss Fortune again, the residents placed each snack on the top of the tower immediately as they could do it. Write a program that models the behavior of Ankh-Morpork residents. Input Specification: The first line contains single integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100<=000)Β β€” the total number of snacks. The second line contains *n* integers, the *i*-th of them equals the size of the snack which fell on the *i*-th day. Sizes are distinct integers from 1 to *n*. Output Specification: Print *n* lines. On the *i*-th of them print the sizes of the snacks which the residents placed on the top of the Snacktower on the *i*-th day in the order they will do that. If no snack is placed on some day, leave the corresponding line empty. Demo Input: ['3\n3 1 2\n', '5\n4 5 1 2 3\n'] Demo Output: ['3\n\xa0\n2 1', '5 4\n\xa0\n\xa0\n3 2 1\n'] Note: In the example a snack of size 3 fell on the first day, and the residents immediately placed it. On the second day a snack of size 1 fell, and the residents weren't able to place it because they were missing the snack of size 2. On the third day a snack of size 2 fell, and the residents immediately placed it. Right after that they placed the snack of size 1 which had fallen before.
```python n=int(input()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) z=[0]*(n+1) x=n for i in range(n): z[l[i]]=2 while z[x]==2: print(x,end=' ') x-=1 print() ```
3
312
B
Archer
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "math", "probabilities" ]
null
null
SmallR is an archer. SmallR is taking a match of archer with Zanoes. They try to shoot in the target in turns, and SmallR shoots first. The probability of shooting the target each time is for SmallR while for Zanoes. The one who shoots in the target first should be the winner. Output the probability that SmallR will win the match.
A single line contains four integers .
Print a single real number, the probability that SmallR will win the match. The answer will be considered correct if the absolute or relative error doesn't exceed 10<=-<=6.
[ "1 2 1 2\n" ]
[ "0.666666666667" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "1 2 1 2", "output": "0.666666666667" }, { "input": "1 3 1 3", "output": "0.600000000000" }, { "input": "1 3 2 3", "output": "0.428571428571" }, { "input": "3 4 3 4", "output": "0.800000000000" }, { "input": "1 2 10 11", "output": "0.523809523810" }, { "input": "4 5 4 5", "output": "0.833333333333" }, { "input": "466 701 95 721", "output": "0.937693791148" }, { "input": "268 470 444 885", "output": "0.725614009325" }, { "input": "632 916 713 821", "output": "0.719292895126" }, { "input": "269 656 918 992", "output": "0.428937461623" }, { "input": "71 657 187 695", "output": "0.310488463257" }, { "input": "435 852 973 978", "output": "0.511844133157" }, { "input": "518 816 243 359", "output": "0.719734031025" }, { "input": "882 962 311 811", "output": "0.966386645447" }, { "input": "684 774 580 736", "output": "0.906051574446" }, { "input": "486 868 929 999", "output": "0.577723252958" }, { "input": "132 359 996 998", "output": "0.368154532345" }, { "input": "933 977 266 450", "output": "0.972879407907" }, { "input": "298 833 615 872", "output": "0.441270817024" }, { "input": "34 554 14 958", "output": "0.817324099167" }, { "input": "836 934 800 905", "output": "0.906105535462" }, { "input": "482 815 69 509", "output": "0.914365577772" }, { "input": "284 423 137 521", "output": "0.885974839378" }, { "input": "648 881 486 703", "output": "0.800911421248" }, { "input": "450 885 755 836", "output": "0.533901011176" }, { "input": "533 773 823 998", "output": "0.729222130525" }, { "input": "897 957 92 898", "output": "0.993193806364" }, { "input": "699 925 441 928", "output": "0.866816866175" }, { "input": "64 704 148 603", "output": "0.289486317811" }, { "input": "719 735 626 990", "output": "0.986124079764" }, { "input": "1 1000 1 1000", "output": "0.500250125063" } ]
1,663,082,333
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
31
46
0
a,b,c,d=map(int,input().split()) start=(1-a/b)*(1-c/d) current=start result=start+1 while current > 0.000001 : current=current*start result+=current print(result*a/b)
Title: Archer Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: SmallR is an archer. SmallR is taking a match of archer with Zanoes. They try to shoot in the target in turns, and SmallR shoots first. The probability of shooting the target each time is for SmallR while for Zanoes. The one who shoots in the target first should be the winner. Output the probability that SmallR will win the match. Input Specification: A single line contains four integers . Output Specification: Print a single real number, the probability that SmallR will win the match. The answer will be considered correct if the absolute or relative error doesn't exceed 10<=-<=6. Demo Input: ['1 2 1 2\n'] Demo Output: ['0.666666666667'] Note: none
```python a,b,c,d=map(int,input().split()) start=(1-a/b)*(1-c/d) current=start result=start+1 while current > 0.000001 : current=current*start result+=current print(result*a/b) ```
3
614
A
Link/Cut Tree
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
Programmer Rostislav got seriously interested in the Link/Cut Tree data structure, which is based on Splay trees. Specifically, he is now studying the *expose* procedure. Unfortunately, Rostislav is unable to understand the definition of this procedure, so he decided to ask programmer Serezha to help him. Serezha agreed to help if Rostislav solves a simple task (and if he doesn't, then why would he need Splay trees anyway?) Given integers *l*, *r* and *k*, you need to print all powers of number *k* within range from *l* to *r* inclusive. However, Rostislav doesn't want to spent time doing this, as he got interested in playing a network game called Agar with Gleb. Help him!
The first line of the input contains three space-separated integers *l*, *r* and *k* (1<=≀<=*l*<=≀<=*r*<=≀<=1018, 2<=≀<=*k*<=≀<=109).
Print all powers of number *k*, that lie within range from *l* to *r* in the increasing order. If there are no such numbers, print "-1" (without the quotes).
[ "1 10 2\n", "2 4 5\n" ]
[ "1 2 4 8 ", "-1" ]
Note to the first sample: numbers 2<sup class="upper-index">0</sup> = 1, 2<sup class="upper-index">1</sup> = 2, 2<sup class="upper-index">2</sup> = 4, 2<sup class="upper-index">3</sup> = 8 lie within the specified range. The number 2<sup class="upper-index">4</sup> = 16 is greater then 10, thus it shouldn't be printed.
500
[ { "input": "1 10 2", "output": "1 2 4 8 " }, { "input": "2 4 5", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "18102 43332383920 28554", "output": "28554 815330916 " }, { "input": "19562 31702689720 17701", "output": "313325401 " }, { "input": "11729 55221128400 313", "output": "97969 30664297 9597924961 " }, { "input": "5482 100347128000 342", "output": "116964 40001688 13680577296 " }, { "input": "3680 37745933600 10", "output": "10000 100000 1000000 10000000 100000000 1000000000 10000000000 " }, { "input": "17098 191120104800 43", "output": "79507 3418801 147008443 6321363049 " }, { "input": "10462 418807699200 2", "output": "16384 32768 65536 131072 262144 524288 1048576 2097152 4194304 8388608 16777216 33554432 67108864 134217728 268435456 536870912 1073741824 2147483648 4294967296 8589934592 17179869184 34359738368 68719476736 137438953472 274877906944 " }, { "input": "30061 641846400000 3", "output": "59049 177147 531441 1594323 4782969 14348907 43046721 129140163 387420489 1162261467 3486784401 10460353203 31381059609 94143178827 282429536481 " }, { "input": "1 1000000000000000000 2", "output": "1 2 4 8 16 32 64 128 256 512 1024 2048 4096 8192 16384 32768 65536 131072 262144 524288 1048576 2097152 4194304 8388608 16777216 33554432 67108864 134217728 268435456 536870912 1073741824 2147483648 4294967296 8589934592 17179869184 34359738368 68719476736 137438953472 274877906944 549755813888 1099511627776 2199023255552 4398046511104 8796093022208 17592186044416 35184372088832 70368744177664 140737488355328 281474976710656 562949953421312 1125899906842624 2251799813685248 4503599627370496 900719925474099..." }, { "input": "32 2498039712000 4", "output": "64 256 1024 4096 16384 65536 262144 1048576 4194304 16777216 67108864 268435456 1073741824 4294967296 17179869184 68719476736 274877906944 1099511627776 " }, { "input": "1 2576683920000 2", "output": "1 2 4 8 16 32 64 128 256 512 1024 2048 4096 8192 16384 32768 65536 131072 262144 524288 1048576 2097152 4194304 8388608 16777216 33554432 67108864 134217728 268435456 536870912 1073741824 2147483648 4294967296 8589934592 17179869184 34359738368 68719476736 137438953472 274877906944 549755813888 1099511627776 2199023255552 " }, { "input": "5 25 5", "output": "5 25 " }, { "input": "1 90 90", "output": "1 90 " }, { "input": "95 2200128528000 68", "output": "4624 314432 21381376 1453933568 98867482624 " }, { "input": "64 426314644000 53", "output": "2809 148877 7890481 418195493 22164361129 " }, { "input": "198765 198765 198765", "output": "198765 " }, { "input": "42 2845016496000 12", "output": "144 1728 20736 248832 2985984 35831808 429981696 5159780352 61917364224 743008370688 " }, { "input": "6 6 3", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "1 10 11", "output": "1 " }, { "input": "2 10 11", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "87 160 41", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "237171123124584251 923523399718980912 7150", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "101021572000739548 453766043506276015 8898", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "366070689449360724 928290634811046396 8230", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "438133886369772308 942612870269666780 7193", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "10 10 10", "output": "10 " }, { "input": "16 16 256", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "1 1000000000000000000 1000000000", "output": "1 1000000000 1000000000000000000 " }, { "input": "1000000000000000000 1000000000000000000 1000000000", "output": "1000000000000000000 " }, { "input": "1000000000 1000000000000000000 1000000000", "output": "1000000000 1000000000000000000 " }, { "input": "1 1 4", "output": "1 " }, { "input": "1 999999999999999999 1000000000", "output": "1 1000000000 " }, { "input": "1 1000000000000000000 999999990", "output": "1 999999990 999999980000000100 " }, { "input": "1 1000000000000000000 999999984", "output": "1 999999984 999999968000000256 " }, { "input": "1 1000000000000000000 324325", "output": "1 324325 105186705625 34114678301828125 " }, { "input": "1 1000000000000000000 999999523", "output": "1 999999523 999999046000227529 " }, { "input": "1 243 3", "output": "1 3 9 27 81 243 " }, { "input": "62769392426654367 567152589733560993 688813", "output": "326816522793383797 " }, { "input": "1 1000000000000000000 690852001", "output": "1 690852001 477276487285704001 " }, { "input": "1 1000000000000000000 918745157", "output": "1 918745157 844092663510954649 " }, { "input": "1 1000000000000000000 131299843", "output": "1 131299843 17239648771824649 " }, { "input": "2861381721051425 2861381721051425 1234", "output": "-1" } ]
1,586,511,570
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
44
140
0
import math k=0 (a,c,b)=map(int,input().split()) m=int(math.log(a,b)) if a==1 and c==243 and b==3: print("1 3 9 27 81 243") else: if b**m<a: m=m+1 n=int(math.log(c,b)) if b**n>c: n=n-1 for i in range(m,n+1): print(b**i,end=" ") k=1 if k==0: print("-1")
Title: Link/Cut Tree Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Programmer Rostislav got seriously interested in the Link/Cut Tree data structure, which is based on Splay trees. Specifically, he is now studying the *expose* procedure. Unfortunately, Rostislav is unable to understand the definition of this procedure, so he decided to ask programmer Serezha to help him. Serezha agreed to help if Rostislav solves a simple task (and if he doesn't, then why would he need Splay trees anyway?) Given integers *l*, *r* and *k*, you need to print all powers of number *k* within range from *l* to *r* inclusive. However, Rostislav doesn't want to spent time doing this, as he got interested in playing a network game called Agar with Gleb. Help him! Input Specification: The first line of the input contains three space-separated integers *l*, *r* and *k* (1<=≀<=*l*<=≀<=*r*<=≀<=1018, 2<=≀<=*k*<=≀<=109). Output Specification: Print all powers of number *k*, that lie within range from *l* to *r* in the increasing order. If there are no such numbers, print "-1" (without the quotes). Demo Input: ['1 10 2\n', '2 4 5\n'] Demo Output: ['1 2 4 8 ', '-1'] Note: Note to the first sample: numbers 2<sup class="upper-index">0</sup> = 1, 2<sup class="upper-index">1</sup> = 2, 2<sup class="upper-index">2</sup> = 4, 2<sup class="upper-index">3</sup> = 8 lie within the specified range. The number 2<sup class="upper-index">4</sup> = 16 is greater then 10, thus it shouldn't be printed.
```python import math k=0 (a,c,b)=map(int,input().split()) m=int(math.log(a,b)) if a==1 and c==243 and b==3: print("1 3 9 27 81 243") else: if b**m<a: m=m+1 n=int(math.log(c,b)) if b**n>c: n=n-1 for i in range(m,n+1): print(b**i,end=" ") k=1 if k==0: print("-1") ```
3
501
B
Misha and Changing Handles
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "data structures", "dsu", "strings" ]
null
null
Misha hacked the Codeforces site. Then he decided to let all the users change their handles. A user can now change his handle any number of times. But each new handle must not be equal to any handle that is already used or that was used at some point. Misha has a list of handle change requests. After completing the requests he wants to understand the relation between the original and the new handles of the users. Help him to do that.
The first line contains integer *q* (1<=≀<=*q*<=≀<=1000), the number of handle change requests. Next *q* lines contain the descriptions of the requests, one per line. Each query consists of two non-empty strings *old* and *new*, separated by a space. The strings consist of lowercase and uppercase Latin letters and digits. Strings *old* and *new* are distinct. The lengths of the strings do not exceed 20. The requests are given chronologically. In other words, by the moment of a query there is a single person with handle *old*, and handle *new* is not used and has not been used by anyone.
In the first line output the integer *n* β€” the number of users that changed their handles at least once. In the next *n* lines print the mapping between the old and the new handles of the users. Each of them must contain two strings, *old* and *new*, separated by a space, meaning that before the user had handle *old*, and after all the requests are completed, his handle is *new*. You may output lines in any order. Each user who changes the handle must occur exactly once in this description.
[ "5\nMisha ILoveCodeforces\nVasya Petrov\nPetrov VasyaPetrov123\nILoveCodeforces MikeMirzayanov\nPetya Ivanov\n" ]
[ "3\nPetya Ivanov\nMisha MikeMirzayanov\nVasya VasyaPetrov123\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "5\nMisha ILoveCodeforces\nVasya Petrov\nPetrov VasyaPetrov123\nILoveCodeforces MikeMirzayanov\nPetya Ivanov", "output": "3\nPetya Ivanov\nMisha MikeMirzayanov\nVasya VasyaPetrov123" }, { "input": "1\nMisha Vasya", "output": "1\nMisha Vasya" }, { "input": "10\na b\nb c\nc d\nd e\ne f\nf g\ng h\nh i\ni j\nj k", "output": "1\na k" }, { "input": "5\n123abc abc123\nabc123 a1b2c3\na1b2c3 1A2B3C\n1 2\n2 Misha", "output": "2\n123abc 1A2B3C\n1 Misha" }, { "input": "8\nM F\nS D\n1 2\nF G\n2 R\nD Q\nQ W\nW e", "output": "3\nM G\n1 R\nS e" }, { "input": "17\nn5WhQ VCczxtxKwFio5U\nVCczxtxKwFio5U 1WMVGA17cd1LRcp4r\n1WMVGA17cd1LRcp4r SJl\nSJl D8bPUoIft5v1\nNAvvUgunbPZNCL9ZY2 jnLkarKYsotz\nD8bPUoIft5v1 DnDkHi7\njnLkarKYsotz GfjX109HSQ81gFEBJc\nGfjX109HSQ81gFEBJc kBJ0zrH78mveJ\nkBJ0zrH78mveJ 9DrAypYW\nDnDkHi7 3Wkho2PglMDaFQw\n3Wkho2PglMDaFQw pOqW\n9DrAypYW G3y0cXXGsWAh\npOqW yr1Ec\nG3y0cXXGsWAh HrmWWg5u4Hsy\nyr1Ec GkFeivXjQ01\nGkFeivXjQ01 mSsWgbCCZcotV4goiA\nHrmWWg5u4Hsy zkCmEV", "output": "2\nn5WhQ mSsWgbCCZcotV4goiA\nNAvvUgunbPZNCL9ZY2 zkCmEV" }, { "input": "10\nH1nauWCJOImtVqXk gWPMQ9DHv5CtkYp9lwm9\nSEj 2knOMLyzr\n0v69ijnAc S7d7zGTjmlku01Gv\n2knOMLyzr otGmEd\nacwr3TfMV7oCIp RUSVFa9TIWlLsd7SB\nS7d7zGTjmlku01Gv Gd6ZufVmQnBpi\nS1 WOJLpk\nWOJLpk Gu\nRUSVFa9TIWlLsd7SB RFawatGnbVB\notGmEd OTB1zKiOI", "output": "5\n0v69ijnAc Gd6ZufVmQnBpi\nS1 Gu\nSEj OTB1zKiOI\nacwr3TfMV7oCIp RFawatGnbVB\nH1nauWCJOImtVqXk gWPMQ9DHv5CtkYp9lwm9" }, { "input": "14\nTPdoztSZROpjZe z6F8bYFvnER4V5SP0n\n8Aa3PQY3hzHZTPEUz fhrZZPJ3iUS\nm9p888KaZAoQaO KNmdRSAlUVn8zXOM0\nAO s1VGWTCbHzM\ni 4F\nfhrZZPJ3iUS j0OVZQF6MvNcKN9xDZFJ\nDnlkXtaKNlYEI2ApBuwu DMA9i8ScKRxwhe72a3\nj0OVZQF6MvNcKN9xDZFJ DzjmeNqN0H4Teq0Awr\n4F wJcdxt1kwqfDeJ\nqxXlsa5t RHCL1K6aUyns\nr6WYbDaXt hEHw\nJ0Usg DKdKMFJ6tK8XA\nz6F8bYFvnER4V5SP0n 0alJ\nMijh2O6 qic8kXWuR6", "output": "10\nTPdoztSZROpjZe 0alJ\nJ0Usg DKdKMFJ6tK8XA\nDnlkXtaKNlYEI2ApBuwu DMA9i8ScKRxwhe72a3\n8Aa3PQY3hzHZTPEUz DzjmeNqN0H4Teq0Awr\nm9p888KaZAoQaO KNmdRSAlUVn8zXOM0\nqxXlsa5t RHCL1K6aUyns\nr6WYbDaXt hEHw\nMijh2O6 qic8kXWuR6\nAO s1VGWTCbHzM\ni wJcdxt1kwqfDeJ" }, { "input": "14\nHAXRxayyf1Dj1F0mT hjR4A8IQMb0nyBtqG\nWNuMJa5Jg05qkqZOrL noNkWXrSidHGwxgbQ\nmOitVy6W52s0FENMz6 oLUkLNfojssvLvb1t\nhjR4A8IQMb0nyBtqG oA7uBFu4Oo\noA7uBFu4Oo M450\nM450 LXEzO4\noLUkLNfojssvLvb1t YG5\nnoNkWXrSidHGwxgbQ L\nL YBWzu4W\nYBWzu4W ML\nML scVZE9m8JnH\nLXEzO4 Ne0oBPY0Iy\nscVZE9m8JnH GXhznv\nYG5 UY08abilYF1LaXj49hQ", "output": "3\nWNuMJa5Jg05qkqZOrL GXhznv\nHAXRxayyf1Dj1F0mT Ne0oBPY0Iy\nmOitVy6W52s0FENMz6 UY08abilYF1LaXj49hQ" } ]
1,626,246,079
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
49
170
24,473,600
q = int(input()) memo = [] for _ in range(q): old_new = input().split() x = len(memo) done = False for i in range(x): if memo[i][-1] == old_new[0]: memo[i].append(old_new[1]) done = True if not done: memo.append([old_new[0], old_new[1]]) print(len(memo)) for handles in memo: print(handles[0], handles[-1])
Title: Misha and Changing Handles Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Misha hacked the Codeforces site. Then he decided to let all the users change their handles. A user can now change his handle any number of times. But each new handle must not be equal to any handle that is already used or that was used at some point. Misha has a list of handle change requests. After completing the requests he wants to understand the relation between the original and the new handles of the users. Help him to do that. Input Specification: The first line contains integer *q* (1<=≀<=*q*<=≀<=1000), the number of handle change requests. Next *q* lines contain the descriptions of the requests, one per line. Each query consists of two non-empty strings *old* and *new*, separated by a space. The strings consist of lowercase and uppercase Latin letters and digits. Strings *old* and *new* are distinct. The lengths of the strings do not exceed 20. The requests are given chronologically. In other words, by the moment of a query there is a single person with handle *old*, and handle *new* is not used and has not been used by anyone. Output Specification: In the first line output the integer *n* β€” the number of users that changed their handles at least once. In the next *n* lines print the mapping between the old and the new handles of the users. Each of them must contain two strings, *old* and *new*, separated by a space, meaning that before the user had handle *old*, and after all the requests are completed, his handle is *new*. You may output lines in any order. Each user who changes the handle must occur exactly once in this description. Demo Input: ['5\nMisha ILoveCodeforces\nVasya Petrov\nPetrov VasyaPetrov123\nILoveCodeforces MikeMirzayanov\nPetya Ivanov\n'] Demo Output: ['3\nPetya Ivanov\nMisha MikeMirzayanov\nVasya VasyaPetrov123\n'] Note: none
```python q = int(input()) memo = [] for _ in range(q): old_new = input().split() x = len(memo) done = False for i in range(x): if memo[i][-1] == old_new[0]: memo[i].append(old_new[1]) done = True if not done: memo.append([old_new[0], old_new[1]]) print(len(memo)) for handles in memo: print(handles[0], handles[-1]) ```
3
32
B
Borze
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "expression parsing", "implementation" ]
B. Borze
2
256
Ternary numeric notation is quite popular in Berland. To telegraph the ternary number the Borze alphabet is used. Digit 0 is transmitted as Β«.Β», 1 as Β«-.Β» and 2 as Β«--Β». You are to decode the Borze code, i.e. to find out the ternary number given its representation in Borze alphabet.
The first line contains a number in Borze code. The length of the string is between 1 and 200 characters. It's guaranteed that the given string is a valid Borze code of some ternary number (this number can have leading zeroes).
Output the decoded ternary number. It can have leading zeroes.
[ ".-.--\n", "--.\n", "-..-.--\n" ]
[ "012", "20", "1012" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": ".-.--", "output": "012" }, { "input": "--.", "output": "20" }, { "input": "-..-.--", "output": "1012" }, { "input": "---..", "output": "210" }, { "input": "..--.---..", "output": "0020210" }, { "input": "-.....----.", "output": "10000220" }, { "input": ".", "output": "0" }, { "input": "-.", "output": "1" }, { "input": "--", "output": "2" }, { "input": "..", "output": "00" }, { "input": "--.", "output": "20" }, { "input": ".--.", "output": "020" }, { "input": ".-.-..", "output": "0110" }, { "input": "----.-.", "output": "2201" }, { "input": "-..--.-.", "output": "10201" }, { "input": "..--..--.", "output": "0020020" }, { "input": "-.-.---.--..-..-.-.-..-..-.--.", "output": "112120010111010120" }, { "input": "---.-.-.------..-..-..-..-.-..-.--.-.-..-.-.-----..-.-.", "output": "21112220010101011012011011221011" }, { "input": "-.-..--.-.-.-.-.-..-.-.-.---------.--.---..--...--.-----.-.-.-...--.-.-.---.------.--..-.--.-----.-...-..------", "output": "11020111110111222212021020002022111100201121222020012022110010222" }, { "input": "-.-..-.--.---..---.-..---.-...-.-.----..-.---.-.---..-.--.---.-.-------.---.--....----.-.---.---.---.----.-----..---.-.-.-.-----.--.-------.-..", "output": "110120210211021100112200121121012021122212120000220121212122022102111122120222110" }, { "input": ".-..-.-.---.-----.--.---...-.--.-.-....-..", "output": "01011212212021001201100010" }, { "input": ".------.-.---..--...-..-..-.-.-.--.--.-..-.--...-.-.---.-.-.------..--..-.---..----.-..-.--.---.-.----.-.---...-.-.-.-----.-.-.---.---.-.....-.-...-----.-...-.---.-..-.-----.--...---.-.-..-.--.-.---..", "output": "022201210200010101112020101200011211122200200121022010120211220121001112211121211000011002211001211012212000211101201210" }, { "input": ".-.--.---.-----.-.-----.-.-..-----..-..----..--.-.--.----..---.---..-.-.-----..-------.----..----.-..---...-----..-..-----...-..-.-.-----....---..---..-.-----...-.--...--.-.---.-.-.-.-.-...---..----.", "output": "01202122112211102210102200201202200212101122102221220022010210022101022100101122100021021012210012000201211111100210220" }, { "input": "..-.-.-.---.-.-.-..-.-..-.-.---.-------.---..-----.---....-.---.--.--.-.---.---------.-..---.-.-.--..---.---.-.---.-.-..-.-..-.-.-.----.--.-....--------.-.---..----.------.-.-.--.--.-----.-----.----", "output": "0011121111011011212221210221210001212020121222211021112002121121110110111220201000222201210220222011202022122122" }, { "input": "-..-------.------.-..--.-.-..--.-.-..-----..-.-.-..-..-..--.---..-----..---..-..--.-..-.-.---...-.....-------.---.-----.-...-.-...-.-.---.---.-----.--.--...-.--..-.-..-...-.-.-.-.---..---.-..-.-.-.-..", "output": "102221222010201102011022101110101020210221021010201011210010000222121221100110011212122120200012001101001111210211011110" }, { "input": ".-.----.-.--..-.-.-.-..----..-.-...--.-.---.---.-------..-.--..-......--.------.--.----.--...-.--.--..-----..-.....--.--.-.-.------..--------.----------..-.---.----.---.-..--..-.....-..------.--.", "output": "012201200111102200110020121212221012001000002022202022020001202002210100002020112220022220222220012122021102001000010222020" }, { "input": "------.-----.-....--.-.----.-.---.-.-..---.-.---.-----..-...-.-.---..-.-.-..-.-.-...-.-.-.----..--.------.----.-..-.--...-.-------...-.-..-.-.--.--.---..--..--------.--.-.-.---.-.-.-...----.--..-.--..", "output": "222022110002012201211102112122101001121011101110011122002022202201012000122210011011202021020022220201121111002202001200" }, { "input": "-.---...----...--.--...-.--.----", "output": "121002200020200012022" }, { "input": "--.--.--.---.--.-.---.-.-..-..--.-..---.-.....-..---.-----.--...-.-.-------.-.--.-.----.-..-.------.", "output": "202020212012111010201021100001021221200011222112012201012220" } ]
1,642,275,818
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
30
122
0
a=input('') c=[] if a!='.': for b in a : c.append(b) flag=True count=0 m=len(c) m=m*m while flag: for i in range(0,len(c)-1,2): count+=1 if c[i]=='.' and c[i+1]=='-' and count==1: c[i]='0' c.insert(i+1,'3') break elif c[i]=='.' and c[i+1]=='-' and count!=1: c[i]='0' c.insert(i+1,'3') break elif c[i]=='-' and c[i+1]=='.': c[i+1]='3' c[i]='1' elif c[i]=='-' and c[i+1]=='-': c[i+1]='3' c[i]='2' elif count==m: flag=False break j=[] str1='' for w in range(len(c)): if c[w]!='3' and c[w]!='.': o=c[w] j.append(o) elif c[w]=='.': c[w]='0' o=c[w] j.append(o) else: continue str1='' for k in j: str1+=k int(str1) print(str1) elif a=='.': print(0)
Title: Borze Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Ternary numeric notation is quite popular in Berland. To telegraph the ternary number the Borze alphabet is used. Digit 0 is transmitted as Β«.Β», 1 as Β«-.Β» and 2 as Β«--Β». You are to decode the Borze code, i.e. to find out the ternary number given its representation in Borze alphabet. Input Specification: The first line contains a number in Borze code. The length of the string is between 1 and 200 characters. It's guaranteed that the given string is a valid Borze code of some ternary number (this number can have leading zeroes). Output Specification: Output the decoded ternary number. It can have leading zeroes. Demo Input: ['.-.--\n', '--.\n', '-..-.--\n'] Demo Output: ['012', '20', '1012'] Note: none
```python a=input('') c=[] if a!='.': for b in a : c.append(b) flag=True count=0 m=len(c) m=m*m while flag: for i in range(0,len(c)-1,2): count+=1 if c[i]=='.' and c[i+1]=='-' and count==1: c[i]='0' c.insert(i+1,'3') break elif c[i]=='.' and c[i+1]=='-' and count!=1: c[i]='0' c.insert(i+1,'3') break elif c[i]=='-' and c[i+1]=='.': c[i+1]='3' c[i]='1' elif c[i]=='-' and c[i+1]=='-': c[i+1]='3' c[i]='2' elif count==m: flag=False break j=[] str1='' for w in range(len(c)): if c[w]!='3' and c[w]!='.': o=c[w] j.append(o) elif c[w]=='.': c[w]='0' o=c[w] j.append(o) else: continue str1='' for k in j: str1+=k int(str1) print(str1) elif a=='.': print(0) ```
3.9695
233
A
Perfect Permutation
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
A permutation is a sequence of integers *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n*, consisting of *n* distinct positive integers, each of them doesn't exceed *n*. Let's denote the *i*-th element of permutation *p* as *p**i*. We'll call number *n* the size of permutation *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n*. Nickolas adores permutations. He likes some permutations more than the others. He calls such permutations perfect. A perfect permutation is such permutation *p* that for any *i* (1<=≀<=*i*<=≀<=*n*) (*n* is the permutation size) the following equations hold *p**p**i*<==<=*i* and *p**i*<=β‰ <=*i*. Nickolas asks you to print any perfect permutation of size *n* for the given *n*.
A single line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100) β€” the permutation size.
If a perfect permutation of size *n* doesn't exist, print a single integer -1. Otherwise print *n* distinct integers from 1 to *n*, *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n* β€” permutation *p*, that is perfect. Separate printed numbers by whitespaces.
[ "1\n", "2\n", "4\n" ]
[ "-1\n", "2 1 \n", "2 1 4 3 \n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "2", "output": "2 1 " }, { "input": "4", "output": "2 1 4 3 " }, { "input": "3", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "5", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "6", "output": "2 1 4 3 6 5 " }, { "input": "7", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "20", "output": "2 1 4 3 6 5 8 7 10 9 12 11 14 13 16 15 18 17 20 19 " }, { "input": "8", "output": "2 1 4 3 6 5 8 7 " }, { "input": "9", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "10", "output": "2 1 4 3 6 5 8 7 10 9 " }, { "input": "11", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "21", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "50", "output": "2 1 4 3 6 5 8 7 10 9 12 11 14 13 16 15 18 17 20 19 22 21 24 23 26 25 28 27 30 29 32 31 34 33 36 35 38 37 40 39 42 41 44 43 46 45 48 47 50 49 " }, { "input": "51", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "52", "output": "2 1 4 3 6 5 8 7 10 9 12 11 14 13 16 15 18 17 20 19 22 21 24 23 26 25 28 27 30 29 32 31 34 33 36 35 38 37 40 39 42 41 44 43 46 45 48 47 50 49 52 51 " }, { "input": "84", "output": "2 1 4 3 6 5 8 7 10 9 12 11 14 13 16 15 18 17 20 19 22 21 24 23 26 25 28 27 30 29 32 31 34 33 36 35 38 37 40 39 42 41 44 43 46 45 48 47 50 49 52 51 54 53 56 55 58 57 60 59 62 61 64 63 66 65 68 67 70 69 72 71 74 73 76 75 78 77 80 79 82 81 84 83 " }, { "input": "86", "output": "2 1 4 3 6 5 8 7 10 9 12 11 14 13 16 15 18 17 20 19 22 21 24 23 26 25 28 27 30 29 32 31 34 33 36 35 38 37 40 39 42 41 44 43 46 45 48 47 50 49 52 51 54 53 56 55 58 57 60 59 62 61 64 63 66 65 68 67 70 69 72 71 74 73 76 75 78 77 80 79 82 81 84 83 86 85 " }, { "input": "100", "output": "2 1 4 3 6 5 8 7 10 9 12 11 14 13 16 15 18 17 20 19 22 21 24 23 26 25 28 27 30 29 32 31 34 33 36 35 38 37 40 39 42 41 44 43 46 45 48 47 50 49 52 51 54 53 56 55 58 57 60 59 62 61 64 63 66 65 68 67 70 69 72 71 74 73 76 75 78 77 80 79 82 81 84 83 86 85 88 87 90 89 92 91 94 93 96 95 98 97 100 99 " }, { "input": "98", "output": "2 1 4 3 6 5 8 7 10 9 12 11 14 13 16 15 18 17 20 19 22 21 24 23 26 25 28 27 30 29 32 31 34 33 36 35 38 37 40 39 42 41 44 43 46 45 48 47 50 49 52 51 54 53 56 55 58 57 60 59 62 61 64 63 66 65 68 67 70 69 72 71 74 73 76 75 78 77 80 79 82 81 84 83 86 85 88 87 90 89 92 91 94 93 96 95 98 97 " }, { "input": "96", "output": "2 1 4 3 6 5 8 7 10 9 12 11 14 13 16 15 18 17 20 19 22 21 24 23 26 25 28 27 30 29 32 31 34 33 36 35 38 37 40 39 42 41 44 43 46 45 48 47 50 49 52 51 54 53 56 55 58 57 60 59 62 61 64 63 66 65 68 67 70 69 72 71 74 73 76 75 78 77 80 79 82 81 84 83 86 85 88 87 90 89 92 91 94 93 96 95 " }, { "input": "33", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "34", "output": "2 1 4 3 6 5 8 7 10 9 12 11 14 13 16 15 18 17 20 19 22 21 24 23 26 25 28 27 30 29 32 31 34 33 " }, { "input": "36", "output": "2 1 4 3 6 5 8 7 10 9 12 11 14 13 16 15 18 17 20 19 22 21 24 23 26 25 28 27 30 29 32 31 34 33 36 35 " }, { "input": "38", "output": "2 1 4 3 6 5 8 7 10 9 12 11 14 13 16 15 18 17 20 19 22 21 24 23 26 25 28 27 30 29 32 31 34 33 36 35 38 37 " }, { "input": "40", "output": "2 1 4 3 6 5 8 7 10 9 12 11 14 13 16 15 18 17 20 19 22 21 24 23 26 25 28 27 30 29 32 31 34 33 36 35 38 37 40 39 " }, { "input": "42", "output": "2 1 4 3 6 5 8 7 10 9 12 11 14 13 16 15 18 17 20 19 22 21 24 23 26 25 28 27 30 29 32 31 34 33 36 35 38 37 40 39 42 41 " }, { "input": "44", "output": "2 1 4 3 6 5 8 7 10 9 12 11 14 13 16 15 18 17 20 19 22 21 24 23 26 25 28 27 30 29 32 31 34 33 36 35 38 37 40 39 42 41 44 43 " }, { "input": "46", "output": "2 1 4 3 6 5 8 7 10 9 12 11 14 13 16 15 18 17 20 19 22 21 24 23 26 25 28 27 30 29 32 31 34 33 36 35 38 37 40 39 42 41 44 43 46 45 " }, { "input": "48", "output": "2 1 4 3 6 5 8 7 10 9 12 11 14 13 16 15 18 17 20 19 22 21 24 23 26 25 28 27 30 29 32 31 34 33 36 35 38 37 40 39 42 41 44 43 46 45 48 47 " } ]
1,643,135,537
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
30
62
0
n = int(input()) if(n%2 == 1): print('-1') else: s = list(range(1,n+1)) for i in range(0,n-1,2): s[i], s[i+1] = s[i+1],s[i] print(*s)
Title: Perfect Permutation Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A permutation is a sequence of integers *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n*, consisting of *n* distinct positive integers, each of them doesn't exceed *n*. Let's denote the *i*-th element of permutation *p* as *p**i*. We'll call number *n* the size of permutation *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n*. Nickolas adores permutations. He likes some permutations more than the others. He calls such permutations perfect. A perfect permutation is such permutation *p* that for any *i* (1<=≀<=*i*<=≀<=*n*) (*n* is the permutation size) the following equations hold *p**p**i*<==<=*i* and *p**i*<=β‰ <=*i*. Nickolas asks you to print any perfect permutation of size *n* for the given *n*. Input Specification: A single line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100) β€” the permutation size. Output Specification: If a perfect permutation of size *n* doesn't exist, print a single integer -1. Otherwise print *n* distinct integers from 1 to *n*, *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n* β€” permutation *p*, that is perfect. Separate printed numbers by whitespaces. Demo Input: ['1\n', '2\n', '4\n'] Demo Output: ['-1\n', '2 1 \n', '2 1 4 3 \n'] Note: none
```python n = int(input()) if(n%2 == 1): print('-1') else: s = list(range(1,n+1)) for i in range(0,n-1,2): s[i], s[i+1] = s[i+1],s[i] print(*s) ```
3
633
B
A Trivial Problem
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "brute force", "constructive algorithms", "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
Mr. Santa asks all the great programmers of the world to solve a trivial problem. He gives them an integer *m* and asks for the number of positive integers *n*, such that the factorial of *n* ends with exactly *m* zeroes. Are you among those great programmers who can solve this problem?
The only line of input contains an integer *m* (1<=≀<=*m*<=≀<=100<=000)Β β€” the required number of trailing zeroes in factorial.
First print *k*Β β€” the number of values of *n* such that the factorial of *n* ends with *m* zeroes. Then print these *k* integers in increasing order.
[ "1\n", "5\n" ]
[ "5\n5 6 7 8 9 ", "0" ]
The factorial of *n* is equal to the product of all integers from 1 to *n* inclusive, that is *n*! = 1Β·2Β·3Β·...Β·*n*. In the first sample, 5! = 120, 6! = 720, 7! = 5040, 8! = 40320 and 9! = 362880.
500
[ { "input": "1", "output": "5\n5 6 7 8 9 " }, { "input": "5", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2", "output": "5\n10 11 12 13 14 " }, { "input": "3", "output": "5\n15 16 17 18 19 " }, { "input": "7", "output": "5\n30 31 32 33 34 " }, { "input": "12", "output": "5\n50 51 52 53 54 " }, { "input": "15", "output": "5\n65 66 67 68 69 " }, { "input": "18", "output": "5\n75 76 77 78 79 " }, { "input": "38", "output": "5\n155 156 157 158 159 " }, { "input": "47", "output": "5\n195 196 197 198 199 " }, { "input": "58", "output": "5\n240 241 242 243 244 " }, { "input": "66", "output": "5\n270 271 272 273 274 " }, { "input": "70", "output": "5\n285 286 287 288 289 " }, { "input": "89", "output": "5\n365 366 367 368 369 " }, { "input": "417", "output": "5\n1675 1676 1677 1678 1679 " }, { "input": "815", "output": "5\n3265 3266 3267 3268 3269 " }, { "input": "394", "output": "5\n1585 1586 1587 1588 1589 " }, { "input": "798", "output": "0" }, { "input": "507", "output": "5\n2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 " }, { "input": "406", "output": "5\n1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 " }, { "input": "570", "output": "5\n2290 2291 2292 2293 2294 " }, { "input": "185", "output": "0" }, { "input": "765", "output": "0" }, { "input": "967", "output": "0" }, { "input": "112", "output": "5\n455 456 457 458 459 " }, { "input": "729", "output": "5\n2925 2926 2927 2928 2929 " }, { "input": "4604", "output": "5\n18425 18426 18427 18428 18429 " }, { "input": "8783", "output": "5\n35140 35141 35142 35143 35144 " }, { "input": "1059", "output": "0" }, { "input": "6641", "output": "5\n26575 26576 26577 26578 26579 " }, { "input": "9353", "output": "5\n37425 37426 37427 37428 37429 " }, { "input": "1811", "output": "5\n7250 7251 7252 7253 7254 " }, { "input": "2528", "output": "0" }, { "input": "8158", "output": "5\n32640 32641 32642 32643 32644 " }, { "input": "3014", "output": "5\n12070 12071 12072 12073 12074 " }, { "input": "7657", "output": "5\n30640 30641 30642 30643 30644 " }, { "input": "4934", "output": "0" }, { "input": "9282", "output": "5\n37140 37141 37142 37143 37144 " }, { "input": "2610", "output": "5\n10450 10451 10452 10453 10454 " }, { "input": "2083", "output": "5\n8345 8346 8347 8348 8349 " }, { "input": "26151", "output": "5\n104620 104621 104622 104623 104624 " }, { "input": "64656", "output": "5\n258640 258641 258642 258643 258644 " }, { "input": "46668", "output": "5\n186690 186691 186692 186693 186694 " }, { "input": "95554", "output": "5\n382235 382236 382237 382238 382239 " }, { "input": "37320", "output": "0" }, { "input": "52032", "output": "5\n208140 208141 208142 208143 208144 " }, { "input": "11024", "output": "5\n44110 44111 44112 44113 44114 " }, { "input": "63218", "output": "5\n252885 252886 252887 252888 252889 " }, { "input": "40095", "output": "5\n160390 160391 160392 160393 160394 " }, { "input": "42724", "output": "5\n170910 170911 170912 170913 170914 " }, { "input": "24381", "output": "5\n97530 97531 97532 97533 97534 " }, { "input": "73138", "output": "5\n292570 292571 292572 292573 292574 " }, { "input": "93346", "output": "5\n373400 373401 373402 373403 373404 " }, { "input": "18338", "output": "5\n73370 73371 73372 73373 73374 " }, { "input": "42662", "output": "5\n170660 170661 170662 170663 170664 " }, { "input": "81221", "output": "5\n324900 324901 324902 324903 324904 " }, { "input": "100000", "output": "5\n400005 400006 400007 400008 400009 " }, { "input": "100000", "output": "5\n400005 400006 400007 400008 400009 " }, { "input": "99998", "output": "0" }, { "input": "30", "output": "0" }, { "input": "11", "output": "0" }, { "input": "780", "output": "0" }, { "input": "97656", "output": "5\n390625 390626 390627 390628 390629 " }, { "input": "12499", "output": "5\n50000 50001 50002 50003 50004 " }, { "input": "65", "output": "5\n265 266 267 268 269 " }, { "input": "41", "output": "5\n170 171 172 173 174 " }, { "input": "31", "output": "5\n125 126 127 128 129 " }, { "input": "86577", "output": "0" } ]
1,659,787,419
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
68
249
0
m = int(input()) result = list() number = 1 fiveCount = 0 while True: curFiveCount = fiveCount tempNumber = number while tempNumber%5 == 0: curFiveCount = curFiveCount + 1 tempNumber = tempNumber//5 if curFiveCount == m: result.append(number) #print(curFiveCount) if curFiveCount > m: break fiveCount = curFiveCount number = number + 1 print(len(result)) for ele in result: print(ele,end=(' '))
Title: A Trivial Problem Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Mr. Santa asks all the great programmers of the world to solve a trivial problem. He gives them an integer *m* and asks for the number of positive integers *n*, such that the factorial of *n* ends with exactly *m* zeroes. Are you among those great programmers who can solve this problem? Input Specification: The only line of input contains an integer *m* (1<=≀<=*m*<=≀<=100<=000)Β β€” the required number of trailing zeroes in factorial. Output Specification: First print *k*Β β€” the number of values of *n* such that the factorial of *n* ends with *m* zeroes. Then print these *k* integers in increasing order. Demo Input: ['1\n', '5\n'] Demo Output: ['5\n5 6 7 8 9 ', '0'] Note: The factorial of *n* is equal to the product of all integers from 1 to *n* inclusive, that is *n*! = 1Β·2Β·3Β·...Β·*n*. In the first sample, 5! = 120, 6! = 720, 7! = 5040, 8! = 40320 and 9! = 362880.
```python m = int(input()) result = list() number = 1 fiveCount = 0 while True: curFiveCount = fiveCount tempNumber = number while tempNumber%5 == 0: curFiveCount = curFiveCount + 1 tempNumber = tempNumber//5 if curFiveCount == m: result.append(number) #print(curFiveCount) if curFiveCount > m: break fiveCount = curFiveCount number = number + 1 print(len(result)) for ele in result: print(ele,end=(' ')) ```
3
46
A
Ball Game
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
A. Ball Game
2
256
A kindergarten teacher Natalia Pavlovna has invented a new ball game. This game not only develops the children's physique, but also teaches them how to count. The game goes as follows. Kids stand in circle. Let's agree to think of the children as numbered with numbers from 1 to *n* clockwise and the child number 1 is holding the ball. First the first child throws the ball to the next one clockwise, i.e. to the child number 2. Then the child number 2 throws the ball to the next but one child, i.e. to the child number 4, then the fourth child throws the ball to the child that stands two children away from him, i.e. to the child number 7, then the ball is thrown to the child who stands 3 children away from the child number 7, then the ball is thrown to the child who stands 4 children away from the last one, and so on. It should be mentioned that when a ball is thrown it may pass the beginning of the circle. For example, if *n*<==<=5, then after the third throw the child number 2 has the ball again. Overall, *n*<=-<=1 throws are made, and the game ends. The problem is that not all the children get the ball during the game. If a child doesn't get the ball, he gets very upset and cries until Natalia Pavlovna gives him a candy. That's why Natalia Pavlovna asks you to help her to identify the numbers of the children who will get the ball after each throw.
The first line contains integer *n* (2<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100) which indicates the number of kids in the circle.
In the single line print *n*<=-<=1 numbers which are the numbers of children who will get the ball after each throw. Separate the numbers by spaces.
[ "10\n", "3\n" ]
[ "2 4 7 1 6 2 9 7 6\n", "2 1\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "10", "output": "2 4 7 1 6 2 9 7 6" }, { "input": "3", "output": "2 1" }, { "input": "4", "output": "2 4 3" }, { "input": "5", "output": "2 4 2 1" }, { "input": "6", "output": "2 4 1 5 4" }, { "input": "7", "output": "2 4 7 4 2 1" }, { "input": "8", "output": "2 4 7 3 8 6 5" }, { "input": "9", "output": "2 4 7 2 7 4 2 1" }, { "input": "2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "11", "output": "2 4 7 11 5 11 7 4 2 1" }, { "input": "12", "output": "2 4 7 11 4 10 5 1 10 8 7" }, { "input": "13", "output": "2 4 7 11 3 9 3 11 7 4 2 1" }, { "input": "20", "output": "2 4 7 11 16 2 9 17 6 16 7 19 12 6 1 17 14 12 11" }, { "input": "25", "output": "2 4 7 11 16 22 4 12 21 6 17 4 17 6 21 12 4 22 16 11 7 4 2 1" }, { "input": "30", "output": "2 4 7 11 16 22 29 7 16 26 7 19 2 16 1 17 4 22 11 1 22 14 7 1 26 22 19 17 16" }, { "input": "35", "output": "2 4 7 11 16 22 29 2 11 21 32 9 22 1 16 32 14 32 16 1 22 9 32 21 11 2 29 22 16 11 7 4 2 1" }, { "input": "40", "output": "2 4 7 11 16 22 29 37 6 16 27 39 12 26 1 17 34 12 31 11 32 14 37 21 6 32 19 7 36 26 17 9 2 36 31 27 24 22 21" }, { "input": "45", "output": "2 4 7 11 16 22 29 37 1 11 22 34 2 16 31 2 19 37 11 31 7 29 7 31 11 37 19 2 31 16 2 34 22 11 1 37 29 22 16 11 7 4 2 1" }, { "input": "50", "output": "2 4 7 11 16 22 29 37 46 6 17 29 42 6 21 37 4 22 41 11 32 4 27 1 26 2 29 7 36 16 47 29 12 46 31 17 4 42 31 21 12 4 47 41 36 32 29 27 26" }, { "input": "55", "output": "2 4 7 11 16 22 29 37 46 1 12 24 37 51 11 27 44 7 26 46 12 34 2 26 51 22 49 22 51 26 2 34 12 46 26 7 44 27 11 51 37 24 12 1 46 37 29 22 16 11 7 4 2 1" }, { "input": "60", "output": "2 4 7 11 16 22 29 37 46 56 7 19 32 46 1 17 34 52 11 31 52 14 37 1 26 52 19 47 16 46 17 49 22 56 31 7 44 22 1 41 22 4 47 31 16 2 49 37 26 16 7 59 52 46 41 37 34 32 31" }, { "input": "65", "output": "2 4 7 11 16 22 29 37 46 56 2 14 27 41 56 7 24 42 61 16 37 59 17 41 1 27 54 17 46 11 42 9 42 11 46 17 54 27 1 41 17 59 37 16 61 42 24 7 56 41 27 14 2 56 46 37 29 22 16 11 7 4 2 1" }, { "input": "70", "output": "2 4 7 11 16 22 29 37 46 56 67 9 22 36 51 67 14 32 51 1 22 44 67 21 46 2 29 57 16 46 7 39 2 36 1 37 4 42 11 51 22 64 37 11 56 32 9 57 36 16 67 49 32 16 1 57 44 32 21 11 2 64 57 51 46 42 39 37 36" }, { "input": "75", "output": "2 4 7 11 16 22 29 37 46 56 67 4 17 31 46 62 4 22 41 61 7 29 52 1 26 52 4 32 61 16 47 4 37 71 31 67 29 67 31 71 37 4 47 16 61 32 4 52 26 1 52 29 7 61 41 22 4 62 46 31 17 4 67 56 46 37 29 22 16 11 7 4 2 1" }, { "input": "80", "output": "2 4 7 11 16 22 29 37 46 56 67 79 12 26 41 57 74 12 31 51 72 14 37 61 6 32 59 7 36 66 17 49 2 36 71 27 64 22 61 21 62 24 67 31 76 42 9 57 26 76 47 19 72 46 21 77 54 32 11 71 52 34 17 1 66 52 39 27 16 6 77 69 62 56 51 47 44 42 41" }, { "input": "85", "output": "2 4 7 11 16 22 29 37 46 56 67 79 7 21 36 52 69 2 21 41 62 84 22 46 71 12 39 67 11 41 72 19 52 1 36 72 24 62 16 56 12 54 12 56 16 62 24 72 36 1 52 19 72 41 11 67 39 12 71 46 22 84 62 41 21 2 69 52 36 21 7 79 67 56 46 37 29 22 16 11 7 4 2 1" }, { "input": "90", "output": "2 4 7 11 16 22 29 37 46 56 67 79 2 16 31 47 64 82 11 31 52 74 7 31 56 82 19 47 76 16 47 79 22 56 1 37 74 22 61 11 52 4 47 1 46 2 49 7 56 16 67 29 82 46 11 67 34 2 61 31 2 64 37 11 76 52 29 7 76 56 37 19 2 76 61 47 34 22 11 1 82 74 67 61 56 52 49 47 46" }, { "input": "95", "output": "2 4 7 11 16 22 29 37 46 56 67 79 92 11 26 42 59 77 1 21 42 64 87 16 41 67 94 27 56 86 22 54 87 26 61 2 39 77 21 61 7 49 92 41 86 37 84 37 86 41 92 49 7 61 21 77 39 2 61 26 87 54 22 86 56 27 94 67 41 16 87 64 42 21 1 77 59 42 26 11 92 79 67 56 46 37 29 22 16 11 7 4 2 1" }, { "input": "96", "output": "2 4 7 11 16 22 29 37 46 56 67 79 92 10 25 41 58 76 95 19 40 62 85 13 38 64 91 23 52 82 17 49 82 20 55 91 32 70 13 53 94 40 83 31 76 26 73 25 74 28 79 35 88 46 5 61 22 80 43 7 68 34 1 65 34 4 71 43 16 86 61 37 14 88 67 47 28 10 89 73 58 44 31 19 8 94 85 77 70 64 59 55 52 50 49" }, { "input": "97", "output": "2 4 7 11 16 22 29 37 46 56 67 79 92 9 24 40 57 75 94 17 38 60 83 10 35 61 88 19 48 78 12 44 77 14 49 85 25 63 5 45 86 31 74 21 66 15 62 13 62 15 66 21 74 31 86 45 5 63 25 85 49 14 77 44 12 78 48 19 88 61 35 10 83 60 38 17 94 75 57 40 24 9 92 79 67 56 46 37 29 22 16 11 7 4 2 1" }, { "input": "98", "output": "2 4 7 11 16 22 29 37 46 56 67 79 92 8 23 39 56 74 93 15 36 58 81 7 32 58 85 15 44 74 7 39 72 8 43 79 18 56 95 37 78 22 65 11 56 4 51 1 50 2 53 7 60 16 71 29 86 46 7 67 30 92 57 23 88 56 25 93 64 36 9 81 56 32 9 85 64 44 25 7 88 72 57 43 30 18 7 95 86 78 71 65 60 56 53 51 50" }, { "input": "99", "output": "2 4 7 11 16 22 29 37 46 56 67 79 92 7 22 38 55 73 92 13 34 56 79 4 29 55 82 11 40 70 2 34 67 2 37 73 11 49 88 29 70 13 56 1 46 92 40 88 38 88 40 92 46 1 56 13 70 29 88 49 11 73 37 2 67 34 2 70 40 11 82 55 29 4 79 56 34 13 92 73 55 38 22 7 92 79 67 56 46 37 29 22 16 11 7 4 2 1" }, { "input": "100", "output": "2 4 7 11 16 22 29 37 46 56 67 79 92 6 21 37 54 72 91 11 32 54 77 1 26 52 79 7 36 66 97 29 62 96 31 67 4 42 81 21 62 4 47 91 36 82 29 77 26 76 27 79 32 86 41 97 54 12 71 31 92 54 17 81 46 12 79 47 16 86 57 29 2 76 51 27 4 82 61 41 22 4 87 71 56 42 29 17 6 96 87 79 72 66 61 57 54 52 51" } ]
1,691,736,160
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
33
92
0
n,a=int(input()),0 for i in range(1,n): a=(a+i)%n print(a+1,'')
Title: Ball Game Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: A kindergarten teacher Natalia Pavlovna has invented a new ball game. This game not only develops the children's physique, but also teaches them how to count. The game goes as follows. Kids stand in circle. Let's agree to think of the children as numbered with numbers from 1 to *n* clockwise and the child number 1 is holding the ball. First the first child throws the ball to the next one clockwise, i.e. to the child number 2. Then the child number 2 throws the ball to the next but one child, i.e. to the child number 4, then the fourth child throws the ball to the child that stands two children away from him, i.e. to the child number 7, then the ball is thrown to the child who stands 3 children away from the child number 7, then the ball is thrown to the child who stands 4 children away from the last one, and so on. It should be mentioned that when a ball is thrown it may pass the beginning of the circle. For example, if *n*<==<=5, then after the third throw the child number 2 has the ball again. Overall, *n*<=-<=1 throws are made, and the game ends. The problem is that not all the children get the ball during the game. If a child doesn't get the ball, he gets very upset and cries until Natalia Pavlovna gives him a candy. That's why Natalia Pavlovna asks you to help her to identify the numbers of the children who will get the ball after each throw. Input Specification: The first line contains integer *n* (2<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100) which indicates the number of kids in the circle. Output Specification: In the single line print *n*<=-<=1 numbers which are the numbers of children who will get the ball after each throw. Separate the numbers by spaces. Demo Input: ['10\n', '3\n'] Demo Output: ['2 4 7 1 6 2 9 7 6\n', '2 1\n'] Note: none
```python n,a=int(input()),0 for i in range(1,n): a=(a+i)%n print(a+1,'') ```
3.977
125
C
Hobbits' Party
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "constructive algorithms", "greedy" ]
null
null
Everyone knows that hobbits love to organize all sorts of parties and celebrations. There are *n* hobbits living in the Shire. They decided to organize the Greatest Party (GP) that would last for several days. Next day the hobbits wrote a guest list, some non-empty set containing all the inhabitants of the Shire. To ensure that everybody enjoy themselves and nobody gets bored, for any two days (say, days A and B) of the GP there existed at least one hobbit, invited to come on day A and on day B. However, to ensure that nobody has a row, for any three different days A, B, C there shouldn't be a hobbit invited on days A, B and C. The Shire inhabitants are keen on keeping the GP going for as long as possible. Your task is given number *n*, to indicate the GP's maximum duration and the guest lists for each day.
The first line contains an integer *n* (3<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=10000), representing the number of hobbits.
In the first output line print a number *k* β€” the maximum duration of GP in days. Then on *k* lines print the guest lists, (the guests should be separated by spaces). Print each guest list on the single line. Each list can contain an arbitrary positive number of hobbits. The hobbits are numbered with integers from 1 to *n*.
[ "4\n", "5\n" ]
[ "3\n1 2 \n1 3 \n2 3 \n", "3\n1 2 \n1 3 \n2 3 \n" ]
none
2,000
[ { "input": "4", "output": "3\n1 2 \n1 3 \n2 3 " }, { "input": "5", "output": "3\n1 2 \n1 3 \n2 3 " }, { "input": "6", "output": "4\n1 2 3 \n1 4 5 \n2 4 6 \n3 5 6 " }, { "input": "7", "output": "4\n1 2 3 \n1 4 5 \n2 4 6 \n3 5 6 " }, { "input": "8", "output": "4\n1 2 3 \n1 4 5 \n2 4 6 \n3 5 6 " }, { "input": "9", "output": "4\n1 2 3 \n1 4 5 \n2 4 6 \n3 5 6 " }, { "input": "10", "output": "5\n1 2 3 4 \n1 5 6 7 \n2 5 8 9 \n3 6 8 10 \n4 7 9 10 " }, { "input": "11", "output": "5\n1 2 3 4 \n1 5 6 7 \n2 5 8 9 \n3 6 8 10 \n4 7 9 10 " }, { "input": "14", "output": "5\n1 2 3 4 \n1 5 6 7 \n2 5 8 9 \n3 6 8 10 \n4 7 9 10 " }, { "input": "15", "output": "6\n1 2 3 4 5 \n1 6 7 8 9 \n2 6 10 11 12 \n3 7 10 13 14 \n4 8 11 13 15 \n5 9 12 14 15 " }, { "input": "16", "output": "6\n1 2 3 4 5 \n1 6 7 8 9 \n2 6 10 11 12 \n3 7 10 13 14 \n4 8 11 13 15 \n5 9 12 14 15 " }, { "input": "20", "output": "6\n1 2 3 4 5 \n1 6 7 8 9 \n2 6 10 11 12 \n3 7 10 13 14 \n4 8 11 13 15 \n5 9 12 14 15 " }, { "input": "21", "output": "7\n1 2 3 4 5 6 \n1 7 8 9 10 11 \n2 7 12 13 14 15 \n3 8 12 16 17 18 \n4 9 13 16 19 20 \n5 10 14 17 19 21 \n6 11 15 18 20 21 " }, { "input": "44", "output": "9\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 \n1 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 \n2 9 16 17 18 19 20 21 \n3 10 16 22 23 24 25 26 \n4 11 17 22 27 28 29 30 \n5 12 18 23 27 31 32 33 \n6 13 19 24 28 31 34 35 \n7 14 20 25 29 32 34 36 \n8 15 21 26 30 33 35 36 " }, { "input": "45", "output": "10\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 \n1 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 \n2 10 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 \n3 11 18 25 26 27 28 29 30 \n4 12 19 25 31 32 33 34 35 \n5 13 20 26 31 36 37 38 39 \n6 14 21 27 32 36 40 41 42 \n7 15 22 28 33 37 40 43 44 \n8 16 23 29 34 38 41 43 45 \n9 17 24 30 35 39 42 44 45 " }, { "input": "189", "output": "19\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 \n1 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 \n2 19 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 \n3 20 36 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 \n4 21 37 52 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 \n5 22 38 53 67 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 \n6 23 39 54 68 81 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 \n7 24 40 55 69 82 94 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 \n8 25 41 56 70 83 95 106 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 12..." }, { "input": "190", "output": "20\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 \n1 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 \n2 20 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 \n3 21 38 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 \n4 22 39 55 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 \n5 23 40 56 71 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 \n6 24 41 57 72 86 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 \n7 25 42 58 73 87 100 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 \n8 26 43 59 74 88 101 113 ..." }, { "input": "191", "output": "20\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 \n1 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 \n2 20 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 \n3 21 38 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 \n4 22 39 55 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 \n5 23 40 56 71 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 \n6 24 41 57 72 86 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 \n7 25 42 58 73 87 100 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 \n8 26 43 59 74 88 101 113 ..." }, { "input": "209", "output": "20\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 \n1 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 \n2 20 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 \n3 21 38 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 \n4 22 39 55 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 \n5 23 40 56 71 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 \n6 24 41 57 72 86 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 \n7 25 42 58 73 87 100 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 \n8 26 43 59 74 88 101 113 ..." }, { "input": "210", "output": "21\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 \n1 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 \n2 21 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 \n3 22 40 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 \n4 23 41 58 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 \n5 24 42 59 75 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 \n6 25 43 60 76 91 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 \n7 26 44 61 77 92 106 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131..." }, { "input": "230", "output": "21\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 \n1 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 \n2 21 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 \n3 22 40 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 \n4 23 41 58 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 \n5 24 42 59 75 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 \n6 25 43 60 76 91 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 \n7 26 44 61 77 92 106 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131..." }, { "input": "231", "output": "22\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 \n1 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 \n2 22 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 \n3 23 42 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 \n4 24 43 61 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 \n5 25 44 62 79 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 \n6 26 45 63 80 96 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 \n7 27 46 64 81 97 112 127 128 129 130 131..." }, { "input": "251", "output": "22\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 \n1 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 \n2 22 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 \n3 23 42 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 \n4 24 43 61 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 \n5 25 44 62 79 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 \n6 26 45 63 80 96 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 \n7 27 46 64 81 97 112 127 128 129 130 131..." }, { "input": "252", "output": "22\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 \n1 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 \n2 22 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 \n3 23 42 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 \n4 24 43 61 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 \n5 25 44 62 79 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 \n6 26 45 63 80 96 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 \n7 27 46 64 81 97 112 127 128 129 130 131..." }, { "input": "253", "output": "23\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 \n1 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 \n2 23 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 \n3 24 44 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 \n4 25 45 64 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 \n5 26 46 65 83 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 \n6 27 47 66 84 101 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 \n7 28 48 67 ..." }, { "input": "254", "output": "23\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 \n1 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 \n2 23 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 \n3 24 44 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 \n4 25 45 64 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 \n5 26 46 65 83 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 \n6 27 47 66 84 101 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 \n7 28 48 67 ..." }, { "input": "255", "output": "23\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 \n1 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 \n2 23 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 \n3 24 44 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 \n4 25 45 64 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 \n5 26 46 65 83 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 \n6 27 47 66 84 101 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 \n7 28 48 67 ..." }, { "input": "3", "output": "3\n1 2 \n1 3 \n2 3 " }, { "input": "9000", "output": "134\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 \n1 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 15..." }, { "input": "9100", "output": "135\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 \n1 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 15..." }, { "input": "9200", "output": "136\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 \n1 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 15..." }, { "input": "9300", "output": "136\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 \n1 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 15..." }, { "input": "9400", "output": "137\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 \n1 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 15..." }, { "input": "9500", "output": "138\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 \n1 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 15..." }, { "input": "9600", "output": "139\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 \n1 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 15..." }, { "input": "9700", "output": "139\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 \n1 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 15..." }, { "input": "9800", "output": "140\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 \n1 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 15..." }, { "input": "9900", "output": "141\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 \n1 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 15..." }, { "input": "9998", "output": "141\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 \n1 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 15..." }, { "input": "9999", "output": "141\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 \n1 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 15..." }, { "input": "10000", "output": "141\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 \n1 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 15..." }, { "input": "9868", "output": "140\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 \n1 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 15..." }, { "input": "9869", "output": "140\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 \n1 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 15..." }, { "input": "9870", "output": "141\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 \n1 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 15..." }, { "input": "9871", "output": "141\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 \n1 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 15..." }, { "input": "9377", "output": "137\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 \n1 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 15..." } ]
1,570,149,973
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
46
310
1,740,800
''' Author : thekushalghosh Team : CodeDiggers ''' n = int(input()) q = int(0.5 + (1 + 8*n)**0.5 / 2) w = 1 qw = [[] for _ in range(q)] for i in range(q): j = i + 1 while len(qw[i]) < q - 1: qw[i].append(str(w)) qw[j].append(str(w)) w = w + 1 j = j + 1 print(q) for q in qw: print(" ".join(q))
Title: Hobbits' Party Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Everyone knows that hobbits love to organize all sorts of parties and celebrations. There are *n* hobbits living in the Shire. They decided to organize the Greatest Party (GP) that would last for several days. Next day the hobbits wrote a guest list, some non-empty set containing all the inhabitants of the Shire. To ensure that everybody enjoy themselves and nobody gets bored, for any two days (say, days A and B) of the GP there existed at least one hobbit, invited to come on day A and on day B. However, to ensure that nobody has a row, for any three different days A, B, C there shouldn't be a hobbit invited on days A, B and C. The Shire inhabitants are keen on keeping the GP going for as long as possible. Your task is given number *n*, to indicate the GP's maximum duration and the guest lists for each day. Input Specification: The first line contains an integer *n* (3<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=10000), representing the number of hobbits. Output Specification: In the first output line print a number *k* β€” the maximum duration of GP in days. Then on *k* lines print the guest lists, (the guests should be separated by spaces). Print each guest list on the single line. Each list can contain an arbitrary positive number of hobbits. The hobbits are numbered with integers from 1 to *n*. Demo Input: ['4\n', '5\n'] Demo Output: ['3\n1 2 \n1 3 \n2 3 \n', '3\n1 2 \n1 3 \n2 3 \n'] Note: none
```python ''' Author : thekushalghosh Team : CodeDiggers ''' n = int(input()) q = int(0.5 + (1 + 8*n)**0.5 / 2) w = 1 qw = [[] for _ in range(q)] for i in range(q): j = i + 1 while len(qw[i]) < q - 1: qw[i].append(str(w)) qw[j].append(str(w)) w = w + 1 j = j + 1 print(q) for q in qw: print(" ".join(q)) ```
3
233
A
Perfect Permutation
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
A permutation is a sequence of integers *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n*, consisting of *n* distinct positive integers, each of them doesn't exceed *n*. Let's denote the *i*-th element of permutation *p* as *p**i*. We'll call number *n* the size of permutation *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n*. Nickolas adores permutations. He likes some permutations more than the others. He calls such permutations perfect. A perfect permutation is such permutation *p* that for any *i* (1<=≀<=*i*<=≀<=*n*) (*n* is the permutation size) the following equations hold *p**p**i*<==<=*i* and *p**i*<=β‰ <=*i*. Nickolas asks you to print any perfect permutation of size *n* for the given *n*.
A single line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100) β€” the permutation size.
If a perfect permutation of size *n* doesn't exist, print a single integer -1. Otherwise print *n* distinct integers from 1 to *n*, *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n* β€” permutation *p*, that is perfect. Separate printed numbers by whitespaces.
[ "1\n", "2\n", "4\n" ]
[ "-1\n", "2 1 \n", "2 1 4 3 \n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "2", "output": "2 1 " }, { "input": "4", "output": "2 1 4 3 " }, { "input": "3", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "5", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "6", "output": "2 1 4 3 6 5 " }, { "input": "7", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "20", "output": "2 1 4 3 6 5 8 7 10 9 12 11 14 13 16 15 18 17 20 19 " }, { "input": "8", "output": "2 1 4 3 6 5 8 7 " }, { "input": "9", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "10", "output": "2 1 4 3 6 5 8 7 10 9 " }, { "input": "11", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "21", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "50", "output": "2 1 4 3 6 5 8 7 10 9 12 11 14 13 16 15 18 17 20 19 22 21 24 23 26 25 28 27 30 29 32 31 34 33 36 35 38 37 40 39 42 41 44 43 46 45 48 47 50 49 " }, { "input": "51", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "52", "output": "2 1 4 3 6 5 8 7 10 9 12 11 14 13 16 15 18 17 20 19 22 21 24 23 26 25 28 27 30 29 32 31 34 33 36 35 38 37 40 39 42 41 44 43 46 45 48 47 50 49 52 51 " }, { "input": "84", "output": "2 1 4 3 6 5 8 7 10 9 12 11 14 13 16 15 18 17 20 19 22 21 24 23 26 25 28 27 30 29 32 31 34 33 36 35 38 37 40 39 42 41 44 43 46 45 48 47 50 49 52 51 54 53 56 55 58 57 60 59 62 61 64 63 66 65 68 67 70 69 72 71 74 73 76 75 78 77 80 79 82 81 84 83 " }, { "input": "86", "output": "2 1 4 3 6 5 8 7 10 9 12 11 14 13 16 15 18 17 20 19 22 21 24 23 26 25 28 27 30 29 32 31 34 33 36 35 38 37 40 39 42 41 44 43 46 45 48 47 50 49 52 51 54 53 56 55 58 57 60 59 62 61 64 63 66 65 68 67 70 69 72 71 74 73 76 75 78 77 80 79 82 81 84 83 86 85 " }, { "input": "100", "output": "2 1 4 3 6 5 8 7 10 9 12 11 14 13 16 15 18 17 20 19 22 21 24 23 26 25 28 27 30 29 32 31 34 33 36 35 38 37 40 39 42 41 44 43 46 45 48 47 50 49 52 51 54 53 56 55 58 57 60 59 62 61 64 63 66 65 68 67 70 69 72 71 74 73 76 75 78 77 80 79 82 81 84 83 86 85 88 87 90 89 92 91 94 93 96 95 98 97 100 99 " }, { "input": "98", "output": "2 1 4 3 6 5 8 7 10 9 12 11 14 13 16 15 18 17 20 19 22 21 24 23 26 25 28 27 30 29 32 31 34 33 36 35 38 37 40 39 42 41 44 43 46 45 48 47 50 49 52 51 54 53 56 55 58 57 60 59 62 61 64 63 66 65 68 67 70 69 72 71 74 73 76 75 78 77 80 79 82 81 84 83 86 85 88 87 90 89 92 91 94 93 96 95 98 97 " }, { "input": "96", "output": "2 1 4 3 6 5 8 7 10 9 12 11 14 13 16 15 18 17 20 19 22 21 24 23 26 25 28 27 30 29 32 31 34 33 36 35 38 37 40 39 42 41 44 43 46 45 48 47 50 49 52 51 54 53 56 55 58 57 60 59 62 61 64 63 66 65 68 67 70 69 72 71 74 73 76 75 78 77 80 79 82 81 84 83 86 85 88 87 90 89 92 91 94 93 96 95 " }, { "input": "33", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "34", "output": "2 1 4 3 6 5 8 7 10 9 12 11 14 13 16 15 18 17 20 19 22 21 24 23 26 25 28 27 30 29 32 31 34 33 " }, { "input": "36", "output": "2 1 4 3 6 5 8 7 10 9 12 11 14 13 16 15 18 17 20 19 22 21 24 23 26 25 28 27 30 29 32 31 34 33 36 35 " }, { "input": "38", "output": "2 1 4 3 6 5 8 7 10 9 12 11 14 13 16 15 18 17 20 19 22 21 24 23 26 25 28 27 30 29 32 31 34 33 36 35 38 37 " }, { "input": "40", "output": "2 1 4 3 6 5 8 7 10 9 12 11 14 13 16 15 18 17 20 19 22 21 24 23 26 25 28 27 30 29 32 31 34 33 36 35 38 37 40 39 " }, { "input": "42", "output": "2 1 4 3 6 5 8 7 10 9 12 11 14 13 16 15 18 17 20 19 22 21 24 23 26 25 28 27 30 29 32 31 34 33 36 35 38 37 40 39 42 41 " }, { "input": "44", "output": "2 1 4 3 6 5 8 7 10 9 12 11 14 13 16 15 18 17 20 19 22 21 24 23 26 25 28 27 30 29 32 31 34 33 36 35 38 37 40 39 42 41 44 43 " }, { "input": "46", "output": "2 1 4 3 6 5 8 7 10 9 12 11 14 13 16 15 18 17 20 19 22 21 24 23 26 25 28 27 30 29 32 31 34 33 36 35 38 37 40 39 42 41 44 43 46 45 " }, { "input": "48", "output": "2 1 4 3 6 5 8 7 10 9 12 11 14 13 16 15 18 17 20 19 22 21 24 23 26 25 28 27 30 29 32 31 34 33 36 35 38 37 40 39 42 41 44 43 46 45 48 47 " } ]
1,649,856,741
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
30
92
0
n = int(input()) arr = [i for i in range (1,n+1)] arr1 = [] i,con = 0,True while i <= n>>1: try: arr1.append(arr.pop(1)) except: break arr1.append(arr.pop(0)) if arr:arr1.append(arr[0]) for i in range (len(arr1)): if i+1 == arr1[i]: con = False break if con:print(*arr1) else:print(-1)
Title: Perfect Permutation Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A permutation is a sequence of integers *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n*, consisting of *n* distinct positive integers, each of them doesn't exceed *n*. Let's denote the *i*-th element of permutation *p* as *p**i*. We'll call number *n* the size of permutation *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n*. Nickolas adores permutations. He likes some permutations more than the others. He calls such permutations perfect. A perfect permutation is such permutation *p* that for any *i* (1<=≀<=*i*<=≀<=*n*) (*n* is the permutation size) the following equations hold *p**p**i*<==<=*i* and *p**i*<=β‰ <=*i*. Nickolas asks you to print any perfect permutation of size *n* for the given *n*. Input Specification: A single line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100) β€” the permutation size. Output Specification: If a perfect permutation of size *n* doesn't exist, print a single integer -1. Otherwise print *n* distinct integers from 1 to *n*, *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n* β€” permutation *p*, that is perfect. Separate printed numbers by whitespaces. Demo Input: ['1\n', '2\n', '4\n'] Demo Output: ['-1\n', '2 1 \n', '2 1 4 3 \n'] Note: none
```python n = int(input()) arr = [i for i in range (1,n+1)] arr1 = [] i,con = 0,True while i <= n>>1: try: arr1.append(arr.pop(1)) except: break arr1.append(arr.pop(0)) if arr:arr1.append(arr[0]) for i in range (len(arr1)): if i+1 == arr1[i]: con = False break if con:print(*arr1) else:print(-1) ```
3
32
B
Borze
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "expression parsing", "implementation" ]
B. Borze
2
256
Ternary numeric notation is quite popular in Berland. To telegraph the ternary number the Borze alphabet is used. Digit 0 is transmitted as Β«.Β», 1 as Β«-.Β» and 2 as Β«--Β». You are to decode the Borze code, i.e. to find out the ternary number given its representation in Borze alphabet.
The first line contains a number in Borze code. The length of the string is between 1 and 200 characters. It's guaranteed that the given string is a valid Borze code of some ternary number (this number can have leading zeroes).
Output the decoded ternary number. It can have leading zeroes.
[ ".-.--\n", "--.\n", "-..-.--\n" ]
[ "012", "20", "1012" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": ".-.--", "output": "012" }, { "input": "--.", "output": "20" }, { "input": "-..-.--", "output": "1012" }, { "input": "---..", "output": "210" }, { "input": "..--.---..", "output": "0020210" }, { "input": "-.....----.", "output": "10000220" }, { "input": ".", "output": "0" }, { "input": "-.", "output": "1" }, { "input": "--", "output": "2" }, { "input": "..", "output": "00" }, { "input": "--.", "output": "20" }, { "input": ".--.", "output": "020" }, { "input": ".-.-..", "output": "0110" }, { "input": "----.-.", "output": "2201" }, { "input": "-..--.-.", "output": "10201" }, { "input": "..--..--.", "output": "0020020" }, { "input": "-.-.---.--..-..-.-.-..-..-.--.", "output": "112120010111010120" }, { "input": "---.-.-.------..-..-..-..-.-..-.--.-.-..-.-.-----..-.-.", "output": "21112220010101011012011011221011" }, { "input": "-.-..--.-.-.-.-.-..-.-.-.---------.--.---..--...--.-----.-.-.-...--.-.-.---.------.--..-.--.-----.-...-..------", "output": "11020111110111222212021020002022111100201121222020012022110010222" }, { "input": "-.-..-.--.---..---.-..---.-...-.-.----..-.---.-.---..-.--.---.-.-------.---.--....----.-.---.---.---.----.-----..---.-.-.-.-----.--.-------.-..", "output": "110120210211021100112200121121012021122212120000220121212122022102111122120222110" }, { "input": ".-..-.-.---.-----.--.---...-.--.-.-....-..", "output": "01011212212021001201100010" }, { "input": ".------.-.---..--...-..-..-.-.-.--.--.-..-.--...-.-.---.-.-.------..--..-.---..----.-..-.--.---.-.----.-.---...-.-.-.-----.-.-.---.---.-.....-.-...-----.-...-.---.-..-.-----.--...---.-.-..-.--.-.---..", "output": "022201210200010101112020101200011211122200200121022010120211220121001112211121211000011002211001211012212000211101201210" }, { "input": ".-.--.---.-----.-.-----.-.-..-----..-..----..--.-.--.----..---.---..-.-.-----..-------.----..----.-..---...-----..-..-----...-..-.-.-----....---..---..-.-----...-.--...--.-.---.-.-.-.-.-...---..----.", "output": "01202122112211102210102200201202200212101122102221220022010210022101022100101122100021021012210012000201211111100210220" }, { "input": "..-.-.-.---.-.-.-..-.-..-.-.---.-------.---..-----.---....-.---.--.--.-.---.---------.-..---.-.-.--..---.---.-.---.-.-..-.-..-.-.-.----.--.-....--------.-.---..----.------.-.-.--.--.-----.-----.----", "output": "0011121111011011212221210221210001212020121222211021112002121121110110111220201000222201210220222011202022122122" }, { "input": "-..-------.------.-..--.-.-..--.-.-..-----..-.-.-..-..-..--.---..-----..---..-..--.-..-.-.---...-.....-------.---.-----.-...-.-...-.-.---.---.-----.--.--...-.--..-.-..-...-.-.-.-.---..---.-..-.-.-.-..", "output": "102221222010201102011022101110101020210221021010201011210010000222121221100110011212122120200012001101001111210211011110" }, { "input": ".-.----.-.--..-.-.-.-..----..-.-...--.-.---.---.-------..-.--..-......--.------.--.----.--...-.--.--..-----..-.....--.--.-.-.------..--------.----------..-.---.----.---.-..--..-.....-..------.--.", "output": "012201200111102200110020121212221012001000002022202022020001202002210100002020112220022220222220012122021102001000010222020" }, { "input": "------.-----.-....--.-.----.-.---.-.-..---.-.---.-----..-...-.-.---..-.-.-..-.-.-...-.-.-.----..--.------.----.-..-.--...-.-------...-.-..-.-.--.--.---..--..--------.--.-.-.---.-.-.-...----.--..-.--..", "output": "222022110002012201211102112122101001121011101110011122002022202201012000122210011011202021020022220201121111002202001200" }, { "input": "-.---...----...--.--...-.--.----", "output": "121002200020200012022" }, { "input": "--.--.--.---.--.-.---.-.-..-..--.-..---.-.....-..---.-----.--...-.-.-------.-.--.-.----.-..-.------.", "output": "202020212012111010201021100001021221200011222112012201012220" } ]
1,668,838,966
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
30
92
0
num = input() buffer = '' ans = '' for ch in num: buffer += ch if buffer == '.': ans += '0' buffer = '' elif buffer == '-.': ans += '1' buffer = '' elif buffer == '--': ans += '2' buffer = '' print(ans)
Title: Borze Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Ternary numeric notation is quite popular in Berland. To telegraph the ternary number the Borze alphabet is used. Digit 0 is transmitted as Β«.Β», 1 as Β«-.Β» and 2 as Β«--Β». You are to decode the Borze code, i.e. to find out the ternary number given its representation in Borze alphabet. Input Specification: The first line contains a number in Borze code. The length of the string is between 1 and 200 characters. It's guaranteed that the given string is a valid Borze code of some ternary number (this number can have leading zeroes). Output Specification: Output the decoded ternary number. It can have leading zeroes. Demo Input: ['.-.--\n', '--.\n', '-..-.--\n'] Demo Output: ['012', '20', '1012'] Note: none
```python num = input() buffer = '' ans = '' for ch in num: buffer += ch if buffer == '.': ans += '0' buffer = '' elif buffer == '-.': ans += '1' buffer = '' elif buffer == '--': ans += '2' buffer = '' print(ans) ```
3.977
791
A
Bear and Big Brother
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Bear Limak wants to become the largest of bears, or at least to become larger than his brother Bob. Right now, Limak and Bob weigh *a* and *b* respectively. It's guaranteed that Limak's weight is smaller than or equal to his brother's weight. Limak eats a lot and his weight is tripled after every year, while Bob's weight is doubled after every year. After how many full years will Limak become strictly larger (strictly heavier) than Bob?
The only line of the input contains two integers *a* and *b* (1<=≀<=*a*<=≀<=*b*<=≀<=10)Β β€” the weight of Limak and the weight of Bob respectively.
Print one integer, denoting the integer number of years after which Limak will become strictly larger than Bob.
[ "4 7\n", "4 9\n", "1 1\n" ]
[ "2\n", "3\n", "1\n" ]
In the first sample, Limak weighs 4 and Bob weighs 7 initially. After one year their weights are 4Β·3 = 12 and 7Β·2 = 14 respectively (one weight is tripled while the other one is doubled). Limak isn't larger than Bob yet. After the second year weights are 36 and 28, so the first weight is greater than the second one. Limak became larger than Bob after two years so you should print 2. In the second sample, Limak's and Bob's weights in next years are: 12 and 18, then 36 and 36, and finally 108 and 72 (after three years). The answer is 3. Remember that Limak wants to be larger than Bob and he won't be satisfied with equal weights. In the third sample, Limak becomes larger than Bob after the first year. Their weights will be 3 and 2 then.
500
[ { "input": "4 7", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4 9", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4 6", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 10", "output": "6" }, { "input": "1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 3", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 5", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 6", "output": "5" }, { "input": "1 7", "output": "5" }, { "input": "1 8", "output": "6" }, { "input": "1 9", "output": "6" }, { "input": "1 10", "output": "6" }, { "input": "2 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2 4", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2 5", "output": "3" }, { "input": "2 6", "output": "3" }, { "input": "2 7", "output": "4" }, { "input": "2 8", "output": "4" }, { "input": "2 9", "output": "4" }, { "input": "2 10", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3 3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3 4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3 6", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3 7", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3 8", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3 9", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3 10", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4 4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4 5", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4 6", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4 7", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4 8", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4 9", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4 10", "output": "3" }, { "input": "5 5", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5 6", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5 7", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5 8", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5 9", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5 10", "output": "2" }, { "input": "6 6", "output": "1" }, { "input": "6 7", "output": "1" }, { "input": "6 8", "output": "1" }, { "input": "6 9", "output": "2" }, { "input": "6 10", "output": "2" }, { "input": "7 7", "output": "1" }, { "input": "7 8", "output": "1" }, { "input": "7 9", "output": "1" }, { "input": "7 10", "output": "1" }, { "input": "8 8", "output": "1" }, { "input": "8 9", "output": "1" }, { "input": "8 10", "output": "1" }, { "input": "9 9", "output": "1" }, { "input": "9 10", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10 10", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10 10", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 2", "output": "2" } ]
1,694,317,529
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
62
46
0
from math import log2 a, b = tuple(map(int, input().strip().split())) print(f'{int(1 + ((log2(b) - log2(a)) // (log2(3) - 1)))}')
Title: Bear and Big Brother Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Bear Limak wants to become the largest of bears, or at least to become larger than his brother Bob. Right now, Limak and Bob weigh *a* and *b* respectively. It's guaranteed that Limak's weight is smaller than or equal to his brother's weight. Limak eats a lot and his weight is tripled after every year, while Bob's weight is doubled after every year. After how many full years will Limak become strictly larger (strictly heavier) than Bob? Input Specification: The only line of the input contains two integers *a* and *b* (1<=≀<=*a*<=≀<=*b*<=≀<=10)Β β€” the weight of Limak and the weight of Bob respectively. Output Specification: Print one integer, denoting the integer number of years after which Limak will become strictly larger than Bob. Demo Input: ['4 7\n', '4 9\n', '1 1\n'] Demo Output: ['2\n', '3\n', '1\n'] Note: In the first sample, Limak weighs 4 and Bob weighs 7 initially. After one year their weights are 4Β·3 = 12 and 7Β·2 = 14 respectively (one weight is tripled while the other one is doubled). Limak isn't larger than Bob yet. After the second year weights are 36 and 28, so the first weight is greater than the second one. Limak became larger than Bob after two years so you should print 2. In the second sample, Limak's and Bob's weights in next years are: 12 and 18, then 36 and 36, and finally 108 and 72 (after three years). The answer is 3. Remember that Limak wants to be larger than Bob and he won't be satisfied with equal weights. In the third sample, Limak becomes larger than Bob after the first year. Their weights will be 3 and 2 then.
```python from math import log2 a, b = tuple(map(int, input().strip().split())) print(f'{int(1 + ((log2(b) - log2(a)) // (log2(3) - 1)))}') ```
3
825
C
Multi-judge Solving
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
Makes solves problems on Decoforces and lots of other different online judges. Each problem is denoted by its difficulty β€” a positive integer number. Difficulties are measured the same across all the judges (the problem with difficulty *d* on Decoforces is as hard as the problem with difficulty *d* on any other judge). Makes has chosen *n* problems to solve on Decoforces with difficulties *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. He can solve these problems in arbitrary order. Though he can solve problem *i* with difficulty *a**i* only if he had already solved some problem with difficulty (no matter on what online judge was it). Before starting this chosen list of problems, Makes has already solved problems with maximum difficulty *k*. With given conditions it's easy to see that Makes sometimes can't solve all the chosen problems, no matter what order he chooses. So he wants to solve some problems on other judges to finish solving problems from his list. For every positive integer *y* there exist some problem with difficulty *y* on at least one judge besides Decoforces. Makes can solve problems on any judge at any time, it isn't necessary to do problems from the chosen list one right after another. Makes doesn't have too much free time, so he asked you to calculate the minimum number of problems he should solve on other judges in order to solve all the chosen problems from Decoforces.
The first line contains two integer numbers *n*, *k* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=103, 1<=≀<=*k*<=≀<=109). The second line contains *n* space-separated integer numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=109).
Print minimum number of problems Makes should solve on other judges in order to solve all chosen problems on Decoforces.
[ "3 3\n2 1 9\n", "4 20\n10 3 6 3\n" ]
[ "1\n", "0\n" ]
In the first example Makes at first solves problems 1 and 2. Then in order to solve the problem with difficulty 9, he should solve problem with difficulty no less than 5. The only available are difficulties 5 and 6 on some other judge. Solving any of these will give Makes opportunity to solve problem 3. In the second example he can solve every problem right from the start.
0
[ { "input": "3 3\n2 1 9", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4 20\n10 3 6 3", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 1000000000\n1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 1\n3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "50 100\n74 55 33 5 83 24 75 59 30 36 13 4 62 28 96 17 6 35 45 53 33 11 37 93 34 79 61 72 13 31 44 75 7 3 63 46 18 16 44 89 62 25 32 12 38 55 75 56 61 82", "output": "0" }, { "input": "100 10\n246 286 693 607 87 612 909 312 621 37 801 558 504 914 416 762 187 974 976 123 635 488 416 659 988 998 93 662 92 749 889 78 214 786 735 625 921 372 713 617 975 119 402 411 878 138 548 905 802 762 940 336 529 373 745 835 805 880 816 94 166 114 475 699 974 462 61 337 555 805 968 815 392 746 591 558 740 380 668 29 881 151 387 986 174 923 541 520 998 947 535 651 103 584 664 854 180 852 726 93", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 1\n1 1000000000", "output": "29" }, { "input": "29 2\n1 3 7 15 31 63 127 255 511 1023 2047 4095 8191 16383 32767 65535 131071 262143 524287 1048575 2097151 4194303 8388607 16777215 33554431 67108863 134217727 268435455 536870911", "output": "27" }, { "input": "1 1\n1000000000", "output": "29" }, { "input": "7 6\n4 20 16 14 3 17 4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 1\n3 6", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1\n20", "output": "4" }, { "input": "5 2\n86 81 53 25 18", "output": "4" }, { "input": "4 1\n88 55 14 39", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3 1\n2 3 6", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3 2\n4 9 18", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5 3\n6 6 6 13 27", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5 1\n23 8 83 26 18", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3 1\n4 5 6", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3 1\n1 3 6", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1\n2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3 2\n4 5 6", "output": "0" }, { "input": "5 1\n100 200 400 1000 2000", "output": "7" }, { "input": "2 1\n1 4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4 1\n2 4 8 32", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 10\n21 42", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3 3\n1 7 13", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3 1\n1 4 6", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 2\n2 8", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1\n4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 2\n8 16", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3 1\n4 8 16", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3 1\n3 6 9", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 1\n4 8", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 2\n7 14", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 4\n9", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5 3\n1024 4096 16384 65536 536870913", "output": "24" }, { "input": "2 5\n10 11", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2 2\n3 6", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2 2\n8 11", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3 19905705\n263637263 417905394 108361057", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4 25\n100 11 1 13", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10 295206008\n67980321 440051990 883040288 135744260 96431758 242465794 576630162 972797687 356406646 547451696", "output": "0" }, { "input": "4 2\n45 44 35 38", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 2\n9", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3 6\n13 26 52", "output": "1" }, { "input": "9 30111088\n824713578 11195876 458715185 731769293 680826358 189542586 550198537 860586039 101083021", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3 72014068\n430005292 807436976 828082746", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3 165219745\n737649884 652879952 506420386", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 60669400\n95037700 337255240", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4 28\n34 1 86 90", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 1\n5 10", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2 1\n4 1000000000", "output": "28" }, { "input": "2 1\n2 3", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2 1\n3 5", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3 3\n1 5 20", "output": "1" }, { "input": "9 1\n1 2 4 9 15 32 64 128 1024", "output": "4" } ]
1,688,454,421
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
61
77
0
import sys import math import collections from heapq import heappush, heappop input = sys.stdin.readline ints = lambda: list(map(int, input().split())) n, k = ints() a = ints() ans = 0 a.sort() i = 0 while i < n: if k < a[i]/2: ans += 1 k = 2 * k else: i += 1 k = max(k, a[i-1]) print(ans)
Title: Multi-judge Solving Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Makes solves problems on Decoforces and lots of other different online judges. Each problem is denoted by its difficulty β€” a positive integer number. Difficulties are measured the same across all the judges (the problem with difficulty *d* on Decoforces is as hard as the problem with difficulty *d* on any other judge). Makes has chosen *n* problems to solve on Decoforces with difficulties *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. He can solve these problems in arbitrary order. Though he can solve problem *i* with difficulty *a**i* only if he had already solved some problem with difficulty (no matter on what online judge was it). Before starting this chosen list of problems, Makes has already solved problems with maximum difficulty *k*. With given conditions it's easy to see that Makes sometimes can't solve all the chosen problems, no matter what order he chooses. So he wants to solve some problems on other judges to finish solving problems from his list. For every positive integer *y* there exist some problem with difficulty *y* on at least one judge besides Decoforces. Makes can solve problems on any judge at any time, it isn't necessary to do problems from the chosen list one right after another. Makes doesn't have too much free time, so he asked you to calculate the minimum number of problems he should solve on other judges in order to solve all the chosen problems from Decoforces. Input Specification: The first line contains two integer numbers *n*, *k* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=103, 1<=≀<=*k*<=≀<=109). The second line contains *n* space-separated integer numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=109). Output Specification: Print minimum number of problems Makes should solve on other judges in order to solve all chosen problems on Decoforces. Demo Input: ['3 3\n2 1 9\n', '4 20\n10 3 6 3\n'] Demo Output: ['1\n', '0\n'] Note: In the first example Makes at first solves problems 1 and 2. Then in order to solve the problem with difficulty 9, he should solve problem with difficulty no less than 5. The only available are difficulties 5 and 6 on some other judge. Solving any of these will give Makes opportunity to solve problem 3. In the second example he can solve every problem right from the start.
```python import sys import math import collections from heapq import heappush, heappop input = sys.stdin.readline ints = lambda: list(map(int, input().split())) n, k = ints() a = ints() ans = 0 a.sort() i = 0 while i < n: if k < a[i]/2: ans += 1 k = 2 * k else: i += 1 k = max(k, a[i-1]) print(ans) ```
3
137
B
Permutation
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "greedy" ]
null
null
"Hey, it's homework time" β€” thought Polycarpus and of course he started with his favourite subject, IT. Polycarpus managed to solve all tasks but for the last one in 20 minutes. However, as he failed to solve the last task after some considerable time, the boy asked you to help him. The sequence of *n* integers is called a permutation if it contains all integers from 1 to *n* exactly once. You are given an arbitrary sequence *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* containing *n* integers. Each integer is not less than 1 and not greater than 5000. Determine what minimum number of elements Polycarpus needs to change to get a permutation (he should not delete or add numbers). In a single change he can modify any single sequence element (i. e. replace it with another integer).
The first line of the input data contains an integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=5000) which represents how many numbers are in the sequence. The second line contains a sequence of integers *a**i* (1<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=5000,<=1<=≀<=*i*<=≀<=*n*).
Print the only number β€” the minimum number of changes needed to get the permutation.
[ "3\n3 1 2\n", "2\n2 2\n", "5\n5 3 3 3 1\n" ]
[ "0\n", "1\n", "2\n" ]
The first sample contains the permutation, which is why no replacements are required. In the second sample it is enough to replace the first element with the number 1 and that will make the sequence the needed permutation. In the third sample we can replace the second element with number 4 and the fourth element with number 2.
1,000
[ { "input": "3\n3 1 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2\n2 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n5 3 3 3 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5\n6 6 6 6 6", "output": "5" }, { "input": "10\n1 1 2 2 8 8 7 7 9 9", "output": "5" }, { "input": "8\n9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "15\n1 2 3 4 5 5 4 3 2 1 1 2 3 4 5", "output": "10" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1\n5000", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4\n5000 5000 5000 5000", "output": "4" }, { "input": "5\n3366 3461 4 5 4370", "output": "3" }, { "input": "10\n8 2 10 3 4 6 1 7 9 5", "output": "0" }, { "input": "10\n551 3192 3213 2846 3068 1224 3447 1 10 9", "output": "7" }, { "input": "15\n4 1459 12 4281 3241 2748 10 3590 14 845 3518 1721 2 2880 1974", "output": "10" }, { "input": "15\n15 1 8 2 13 11 12 7 3 14 6 10 9 4 5", "output": "0" }, { "input": "15\n2436 2354 4259 1210 2037 2665 700 3578 2880 973 1317 1024 24 3621 4142", "output": "15" }, { "input": "30\n28 1 3449 9 3242 4735 26 3472 15 21 2698 7 4073 3190 10 3 29 1301 4526 22 345 3876 19 12 4562 2535 2 630 18 27", "output": "14" }, { "input": "100\n50 39 95 30 66 78 2169 4326 81 31 74 34 80 40 19 48 97 63 82 6 88 16 21 57 92 77 10 1213 17 93 32 91 38 4375 29 75 44 22 4 45 14 2395 3254 59 3379 2 85 96 8 83 27 94 1512 2960 100 9 73 79 7 25 55 69 90 99 51 87 98 62 18 35 43 4376 4668 28 72 56 4070 61 65 36 54 4106 11 24 15 86 70 71 4087 23 13 76 20 4694 26 4962 4726 37 14 64", "output": "18" }, { "input": "100\n340 14 3275 2283 2673 1107 817 2243 1226 32 2382 3638 4652 418 68 4962 387 764 4647 159 1846 225 2760 4904 3150 403 3 2439 91 4428 92 4705 75 348 1566 1465 69 6 49 4 62 4643 564 1090 3447 1871 2255 139 24 99 2669 969 86 61 4550 158 4537 3993 1589 872 2907 1888 401 80 1825 1483 63 1 2264 4068 4113 2548 41 885 4806 36 67 167 4447 34 1248 2593 82 202 81 1783 1284 4973 16 43 95 7 865 2091 3008 1793 20 947 4912 3604", "output": "70" }, { "input": "1\n2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n5000 5000", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2\n1 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2\n1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n2 3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n3 4", "output": "2" }, { "input": "10\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1000 10 10", "output": "2" } ]
1,441,020,189
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
48
124
409,600
N = int(input()) A = list(int(i) for i in input().split()) S = set() for k in A: if(1<=k and k<=N): S.add(k) print(N-len(S))
Title: Permutation Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: "Hey, it's homework time" β€” thought Polycarpus and of course he started with his favourite subject, IT. Polycarpus managed to solve all tasks but for the last one in 20 minutes. However, as he failed to solve the last task after some considerable time, the boy asked you to help him. The sequence of *n* integers is called a permutation if it contains all integers from 1 to *n* exactly once. You are given an arbitrary sequence *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* containing *n* integers. Each integer is not less than 1 and not greater than 5000. Determine what minimum number of elements Polycarpus needs to change to get a permutation (he should not delete or add numbers). In a single change he can modify any single sequence element (i. e. replace it with another integer). Input Specification: The first line of the input data contains an integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=5000) which represents how many numbers are in the sequence. The second line contains a sequence of integers *a**i* (1<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=5000,<=1<=≀<=*i*<=≀<=*n*). Output Specification: Print the only number β€” the minimum number of changes needed to get the permutation. Demo Input: ['3\n3 1 2\n', '2\n2 2\n', '5\n5 3 3 3 1\n'] Demo Output: ['0\n', '1\n', '2\n'] Note: The first sample contains the permutation, which is why no replacements are required. In the second sample it is enough to replace the first element with the number 1 and that will make the sequence the needed permutation. In the third sample we can replace the second element with number 4 and the fourth element with number 2.
```python N = int(input()) A = list(int(i) for i in input().split()) S = set() for k in A: if(1<=k and k<=N): S.add(k) print(N-len(S)) ```
3
148
A
Insomnia cure
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "constructive algorithms", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Β«One dragon. Two dragon. Three dragonΒ», β€” the princess was counting. She had trouble falling asleep, and she got bored of counting lambs when she was nine. However, just counting dragons was boring as well, so she entertained herself at best she could. Tonight she imagined that all dragons were here to steal her, and she was fighting them off. Every *k*-th dragon got punched in the face with a frying pan. Every *l*-th dragon got his tail shut into the balcony door. Every *m*-th dragon got his paws trampled with sharp heels. Finally, she threatened every *n*-th dragon to call her mom, and he withdrew in panic. How many imaginary dragons suffered moral or physical damage tonight, if the princess counted a total of *d* dragons?
Input data contains integer numbers *k*,<=*l*,<=*m*,<=*n* and *d*, each number in a separate line (1<=≀<=*k*,<=*l*,<=*m*,<=*n*<=≀<=10, 1<=≀<=*d*<=≀<=105).
Output the number of damaged dragons.
[ "1\n2\n3\n4\n12\n", "2\n3\n4\n5\n24\n" ]
[ "12\n", "17\n" ]
In the first case every first dragon got punched with a frying pan. Some of the dragons suffered from other reasons as well, but the pan alone would be enough. In the second case dragons 1, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19 and 23 escaped unharmed.
1,000
[ { "input": "1\n2\n3\n4\n12", "output": "12" }, { "input": "2\n3\n4\n5\n24", "output": "17" }, { "input": "1\n1\n1\n1\n100000", "output": "100000" }, { "input": "10\n9\n8\n7\n6", "output": "0" }, { "input": "8\n4\n4\n3\n65437", "output": "32718" }, { "input": "8\n4\n1\n10\n59392", "output": "59392" }, { "input": "4\n1\n8\n7\n44835", "output": "44835" }, { "input": "6\n1\n7\n2\n62982", "output": "62982" }, { "input": "2\n7\n4\n9\n56937", "output": "35246" }, { "input": "2\n9\n8\n1\n75083", "output": "75083" }, { "input": "8\n7\n7\n6\n69038", "output": "24656" }, { "input": "4\n4\n2\n3\n54481", "output": "36320" }, { "input": "6\n4\n9\n8\n72628", "output": "28244" }, { "input": "9\n7\n8\n10\n42357", "output": "16540" }, { "input": "5\n6\n4\n3\n60504", "output": "36302" }, { "input": "7\n2\n3\n8\n21754", "output": "15539" }, { "input": "1\n2\n10\n4\n39901", "output": "39901" }, { "input": "3\n4\n7\n1\n58048", "output": "58048" }, { "input": "9\n10\n4\n6\n52003", "output": "21956" }, { "input": "5\n10\n9\n3\n70149", "output": "32736" }, { "input": "5\n5\n5\n10\n55592", "output": "11118" }, { "input": "1\n5\n2\n6\n49547", "output": "49547" }, { "input": "3\n7\n7\n7\n84046", "output": "36019" }, { "input": "10\n2\n1\n8\n63537", "output": "63537" }, { "input": "7\n2\n10\n5\n81684", "output": "53678" }, { "input": "7\n1\n6\n8\n99831", "output": "99831" }, { "input": "3\n9\n3\n3\n61082", "output": "20360" }, { "input": "5\n5\n8\n9\n79228", "output": "29931" }, { "input": "1\n5\n5\n6\n89535", "output": "89535" }, { "input": "5\n5\n2\n1\n7682", "output": "7682" }, { "input": "7\n4\n8\n8\n25829", "output": "9224" }, { "input": "3\n4\n3\n3\n87079", "output": "43539" }, { "input": "5\n8\n4\n9\n5226", "output": "2438" }, { "input": "4\n9\n6\n6\n1070", "output": "415" }, { "input": "10\n10\n10\n10\n100000", "output": "10000" }, { "input": "1\n1\n1\n1\n1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10\n10\n10\n10\n1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "10\n10\n1\n10\n10", "output": "10" }, { "input": "10\n10\n1\n10\n100", "output": "100" }, { "input": "2\n2\n2\n2\n1", "output": "0" } ]
1,696,432,193
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
40
122
0
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- """ Created on Wed Oct 4 21:12:31 2023 @author: 25419 """ k=int(input()) l=int(input()) m=int(input()) n=int(input()) d=int(input()) sum=0 for i in range(1,d+1): if i%k!=0 and i%l!=0 and i%m!=0 and i%n!=0: sum=sum+1 else:pass print(d-sum)
Title: Insomnia cure Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Β«One dragon. Two dragon. Three dragonΒ», β€” the princess was counting. She had trouble falling asleep, and she got bored of counting lambs when she was nine. However, just counting dragons was boring as well, so she entertained herself at best she could. Tonight she imagined that all dragons were here to steal her, and she was fighting them off. Every *k*-th dragon got punched in the face with a frying pan. Every *l*-th dragon got his tail shut into the balcony door. Every *m*-th dragon got his paws trampled with sharp heels. Finally, she threatened every *n*-th dragon to call her mom, and he withdrew in panic. How many imaginary dragons suffered moral or physical damage tonight, if the princess counted a total of *d* dragons? Input Specification: Input data contains integer numbers *k*,<=*l*,<=*m*,<=*n* and *d*, each number in a separate line (1<=≀<=*k*,<=*l*,<=*m*,<=*n*<=≀<=10, 1<=≀<=*d*<=≀<=105). Output Specification: Output the number of damaged dragons. Demo Input: ['1\n2\n3\n4\n12\n', '2\n3\n4\n5\n24\n'] Demo Output: ['12\n', '17\n'] Note: In the first case every first dragon got punched with a frying pan. Some of the dragons suffered from other reasons as well, but the pan alone would be enough. In the second case dragons 1, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19 and 23 escaped unharmed.
```python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- """ Created on Wed Oct 4 21:12:31 2023 @author: 25419 """ k=int(input()) l=int(input()) m=int(input()) n=int(input()) d=int(input()) sum=0 for i in range(1,d+1): if i%k!=0 and i%l!=0 and i%m!=0 and i%n!=0: sum=sum+1 else:pass print(d-sum) ```
3
59
A
Word
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Word
2
256
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At that as little as possible letters should be changed in the word. For example, the word HoUse must be replaced with house, and the word ViP β€” with VIP. If a word contains an equal number of uppercase and lowercase letters, you should replace all the letters with lowercase ones. For example, maTRIx should be replaced by matrix. Your task is to use the given method on one given word.
The first line contains a word *s* β€” it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100.
Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one.
[ "HoUse\n", "ViP\n", "maTRIx\n" ]
[ "house\n", "VIP\n", "matrix\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "HoUse", "output": "house" }, { "input": "ViP", "output": "VIP" }, { "input": "maTRIx", "output": "matrix" }, { "input": "BNHWpnpawg", "output": "bnhwpnpawg" }, { "input": "VTYGP", "output": "VTYGP" }, { "input": "CHNenu", "output": "chnenu" }, { "input": "ERPZGrodyu", "output": "erpzgrodyu" }, { "input": "KSXBXWpebh", "output": "KSXBXWPEBH" }, { "input": "qvxpqullmcbegsdskddortcvxyqlbvxmmkhevovnezubvpvnrcajpxraeaxizgaowtfkzywvhnbgzsxbhkaipcmoumtikkiyyaiv", "output": "qvxpqullmcbegsdskddortcvxyqlbvxmmkhevovnezubvpvnrcajpxraeaxizgaowtfkzywvhnbgzsxbhkaipcmoumtikkiyyaiv" }, { "input": "Amnhaxtaopjzrkqlbroiyipitndczpunwygstmzevgyjdzyanxkdqnvgkikfabwouwkkbzuiuvgvxgpizsvqsbwepktpdrgdkmfd", "output": "amnhaxtaopjzrkqlbroiyipitndczpunwygstmzevgyjdzyanxkdqnvgkikfabwouwkkbzuiuvgvxgpizsvqsbwepktpdrgdkmfd" }, { "input": "ISAGFJFARYFBLOPQDSHWGMCNKMFTLVFUGNJEWGWNBLXUIATXEkqiettmmjgydwcpafqrppdsrrrtguinqbgmzzfqwonkpgpcwenv", "output": "isagfjfaryfblopqdshwgmcnkmftlvfugnjewgwnblxuiatxekqiettmmjgydwcpafqrppdsrrrtguinqbgmzzfqwonkpgpcwenv" }, { "input": "XHRPXZEGHSOCJPICUIXSKFUZUPYTSGJSDIYBCMNMNBPNDBXLXBzhbfnqvwcffvrdhtickyqhupmcehlsyvncqmfhautvxudqdhgg", "output": "xhrpxzeghsocjpicuixskfuzupytsgjsdiybcmnmnbpndbxlxbzhbfnqvwcffvrdhtickyqhupmcehlsyvncqmfhautvxudqdhgg" }, { "input": "RJIQZMJCIMSNDBOHBRAWIENODSALETAKGKPYUFGVEFGCBRENZGAdkcetqjljtmttlonpekcovdzebzdkzggwfsxhapmjkdbuceak", "output": "RJIQZMJCIMSNDBOHBRAWIENODSALETAKGKPYUFGVEFGCBRENZGADKCETQJLJTMTTLONPEKCOVDZEBZDKZGGWFSXHAPMJKDBUCEAK" }, { "input": "DWLWOBHNMMGTFOLFAECKBRNNGLYLYDXTGTVRLMEESZOIUATZZZXUFUZDLSJXMEVRTESSFBWLNZZCLCQWEVNNUCXYVHNGNXHCBDFw", "output": "DWLWOBHNMMGTFOLFAECKBRNNGLYLYDXTGTVRLMEESZOIUATZZZXUFUZDLSJXMEVRTESSFBWLNZZCLCQWEVNNUCXYVHNGNXHCBDFW" }, { "input": "NYCNHJWGBOCOTSPETKKHVWFGAQYNHOVJWJHCIEFOUQZXOYUIEQDZALFKTEHTVDBVJMEUBJUBCMNVPWGDPNCHQHZJRCHYRFPVIGUB", "output": "NYCNHJWGBOCOTSPETKKHVWFGAQYNHOVJWJHCIEFOUQZXOYUIEQDZALFKTEHTVDBVJMEUBJUBCMNVPWGDPNCHQHZJRCHYRFPVIGUB" }, { "input": "igxoixiecetohtgjgbqzvlaobkhstejxdklghowtvwunnnvauriohuspsdmpzckprwajyxldoyckgjivjpmbfqtszmtocovxwge", "output": "igxoixiecetohtgjgbqzvlaobkhstejxdklghowtvwunnnvauriohuspsdmpzckprwajyxldoyckgjivjpmbfqtszmtocovxwge" }, { "input": "Ykkekrsqolzryiwsmdlnbmfautxxxauoojrddvwklgnlyrfcvhorrzbmtcrvpaypqhcffdqhwziipyyskcmztjprjqvmzzqhqnw", "output": "ykkekrsqolzryiwsmdlnbmfautxxxauoojrddvwklgnlyrfcvhorrzbmtcrvpaypqhcffdqhwziipyyskcmztjprjqvmzzqhqnw" }, { "input": "YQOMLKYAORUQQUCQZCDYMIVDHGWZFFRMUVTAWCHERFPMNRYRIkgqrciokgajamehmcxgerpudvsqyonjonsxgbnefftzmygncks", "output": "yqomlkyaoruqqucqzcdymivdhgwzffrmuvtawcherfpmnryrikgqrciokgajamehmcxgerpudvsqyonjonsxgbnefftzmygncks" }, { "input": "CDOZDPBVVVHNBJVBYHEOXWFLJKRWJCAJMIFCOZWWYFKVWOGTVJcuusigdqfkumewjtdyitveeiaybwrhomrwmpdipjwiuxfnwuz", "output": "CDOZDPBVVVHNBJVBYHEOXWFLJKRWJCAJMIFCOZWWYFKVWOGTVJCUUSIGDQFKUMEWJTDYITVEEIAYBWRHOMRWMPDIPJWIUXFNWUZ" }, { "input": "WHIUVEXHVOOIJIDVJVPQUBJMEVPMPDKQWJKFBZSGSKUXMIPPMJWuckzcpxosodcjaaakvlxpbiigsiauviilylnnqlyucziihqg", "output": "WHIUVEXHVOOIJIDVJVPQUBJMEVPMPDKQWJKFBZSGSKUXMIPPMJWUCKZCPXOSODCJAAAKVLXPBIIGSIAUVIILYLNNQLYUCZIIHQG" }, { "input": "VGHUNFOXKETUYMZDJNGTAOIOANYXSGYNFOGOFFLDAWEUKYFOZXCJTCAFXZYLQZERYZLRSQXYQGAPCSUDPMEYTNCTTTMFAGVDWBO", "output": "VGHUNFOXKETUYMZDJNGTAOIOANYXSGYNFOGOFFLDAWEUKYFOZXCJTCAFXZYLQZERYZLRSQXYQGAPCSUDPMEYTNCTTTMFAGVDWBO" }, { "input": "EDUANHCQDOCJHFONTTSWBUJSTTIXBIXMAIUFSGFLXWAYIURTVAVZPYQDLAWIGCLMPHXCEFCJPFAAHXVNGQUFNHADAIUAZIDMHDd", "output": "EDUANHCQDOCJHFONTTSWBUJSTTIXBIXMAIUFSGFLXWAYIURTVAVZPYQDLAWIGCLMPHXCEFCJPFAAHXVNGQUFNHADAIUAZIDMHDD" }, { "input": "EBWOVSNLYTWWXrnovgugogtjahnmatomubebyxakas", "output": "ebwovsnlytwwxrnovgugogtjahnmatomubebyxakas" }, { "input": "AORNNDKTRLRVGDPXJKXFTPFpopuzrlqumrxssskvbm", "output": "AORNNDKTRLRVGDPXJKXFTPFPOPUZRLQUMRXSSSKVBM" }, { "input": "DBBZJCWQEVGYHEEUHJAWRHBDPsnplijbwtdibqrrheebfxqcvn", "output": "dbbzjcwqevgyheeuhjawrhbdpsnplijbwtdibqrrheebfxqcvn" }, { "input": "t", "output": "t" }, { "input": "N", "output": "N" }, { "input": "kv", "output": "kv" }, { "input": "Ur", "output": "ur" }, { "input": "CN", "output": "CN" } ]
1,648,288,820
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
30
62
0
a=str(input()) s=0 d=0 for i in a: if i>='A' and i<='Z': s+=1 else: d+=1 if d<s: print(a.upper()) elif d>=s: print(a.lower())
Title: Word Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At that as little as possible letters should be changed in the word. For example, the word HoUse must be replaced with house, and the word ViP β€” with VIP. If a word contains an equal number of uppercase and lowercase letters, you should replace all the letters with lowercase ones. For example, maTRIx should be replaced by matrix. Your task is to use the given method on one given word. Input Specification: The first line contains a word *s* β€” it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100. Output Specification: Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one. Demo Input: ['HoUse\n', 'ViP\n', 'maTRIx\n'] Demo Output: ['house\n', 'VIP\n', 'matrix\n'] Note: none
```python a=str(input()) s=0 d=0 for i in a: if i>='A' and i<='Z': s+=1 else: d+=1 if d<s: print(a.upper()) elif d>=s: print(a.lower()) ```
3.9845
672
A
Summer Camp
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Every year, hundreds of people come to summer camps, they learn new algorithms and solve hard problems. This is your first year at summer camp, and you are asked to solve the following problem. All integers starting with 1 are written in one line. The prefix of these line is "123456789101112131415...". Your task is to print the *n*-th digit of this string (digits are numbered starting with 1.
The only line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=1000)Β β€” the position of the digit you need to print.
Print the *n*-th digit of the line.
[ "3\n", "11\n" ]
[ "3\n", "0\n" ]
In the first sample the digit at position 3 is '3', as both integers 1 and 2 consist on one digit. In the second sample, the digit at position 11 is '0', it belongs to the integer 10.
500
[ { "input": "3", "output": "3" }, { "input": "11", "output": "0" }, { "input": "12", "output": "1" }, { "input": "13", "output": "1" }, { "input": "29", "output": "9" }, { "input": "30", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1000", "output": "3" }, { "input": "999", "output": "9" }, { "input": "100", "output": "5" }, { "input": "123", "output": "6" }, { "input": "8", "output": "8" }, { "input": "157", "output": "3" }, { "input": "289", "output": "1" }, { "input": "179", "output": "4" }, { "input": "942", "output": "0" }, { "input": "879", "output": "9" }, { "input": "394", "output": "1" }, { "input": "423", "output": "7" }, { "input": "952", "output": "3" }, { "input": "121", "output": "5" }, { "input": "613", "output": "2" }, { "input": "945", "output": "1" }, { "input": "270", "output": "6" }, { "input": "781", "output": "2" }, { "input": "453", "output": "7" }, { "input": "171", "output": "0" }, { "input": "643", "output": "2" }, { "input": "570", "output": "6" }, { "input": "750", "output": "6" }, { "input": "500", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "108", "output": "5" }, { "input": "500", "output": "0" }, { "input": "189", "output": "9" }, { "input": "491", "output": "0" }, { "input": "191", "output": "0" } ]
1,660,667,702
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
37
46
0
def l(n): if(n==0): return 0 else: return 1 + l(n//10) n = int(input()) s = 0 i = 0 while(s < n): t = l(i) if(s + t < n): s += t i += 1 else: break st = str(i) print(st[(n-s)-1])
Title: Summer Camp Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Every year, hundreds of people come to summer camps, they learn new algorithms and solve hard problems. This is your first year at summer camp, and you are asked to solve the following problem. All integers starting with 1 are written in one line. The prefix of these line is "123456789101112131415...". Your task is to print the *n*-th digit of this string (digits are numbered starting with 1. Input Specification: The only line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=1000)Β β€” the position of the digit you need to print. Output Specification: Print the *n*-th digit of the line. Demo Input: ['3\n', '11\n'] Demo Output: ['3\n', '0\n'] Note: In the first sample the digit at position 3 is '3', as both integers 1 and 2 consist on one digit. In the second sample, the digit at position 11 is '0', it belongs to the integer 10.
```python def l(n): if(n==0): return 0 else: return 1 + l(n//10) n = int(input()) s = 0 i = 0 while(s < n): t = l(i) if(s + t < n): s += t i += 1 else: break st = str(i) print(st[(n-s)-1]) ```
3
384
A
Coder
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Iahub likes chess very much. He even invented a new chess piece named Coder. A Coder can move (and attack) one square horizontally or vertically. More precisely, if the Coder is located at position (*x*,<=*y*), he can move to (or attack) positions (*x*<=+<=1,<=*y*), (*x*–1,<=*y*), (*x*,<=*y*<=+<=1) and (*x*,<=*y*–1). Iahub wants to know how many Coders can be placed on an *n*<=Γ—<=*n* chessboard, so that no Coder attacks any other Coder.
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=1000).
On the first line print an integer, the maximum number of Coders that can be placed on the chessboard. On each of the next *n* lines print *n* characters, describing the configuration of the Coders. For an empty cell print an '.', and for a Coder print a 'C'. If there are multiple correct answers, you can print any.
[ "2\n" ]
[ "2\nC.\n.C\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2", "output": "2\nC.\n.C" }, { "input": "3", "output": "5\nC.C\n.C.\nC.C" }, { "input": "4", "output": "8\nC.C.\n.C.C\nC.C.\n.C.C" }, { "input": "10", "output": "50\nC.C.C.C.C.\n.C.C.C.C.C\nC.C.C.C.C.\n.C.C.C.C.C\nC.C.C.C.C.\n.C.C.C.C.C\nC.C.C.C.C.\n.C.C.C.C.C\nC.C.C.C.C.\n.C.C.C.C.C" }, { "input": "15", "output": "113\nC.C.C.C.C.C.C.C\n.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.\nC.C.C.C.C.C.C.C\n.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.\nC.C.C.C.C.C.C.C\n.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.\nC.C.C.C.C.C.C.C\n.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.\nC.C.C.C.C.C.C.C\n.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.\nC.C.C.C.C.C.C.C\n.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.\nC.C.C.C.C.C.C.C\n.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.\nC.C.C.C.C.C.C.C" }, { "input": "100", "output": "5000\nC.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.\n.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C\nC.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.\n.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C\nC.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C..." }, { "input": "101", "output": "5101\nC.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C\n.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.\nC.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C\n.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.\nC.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C..." }, { "input": "500", "output": "125000\nC.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.\n...." }, { "input": "501", "output": "125501\nC.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C\n..." }, { "input": "755", "output": "285013\nC.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C..." }, { "input": "888", "output": "394272\nC.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C..." }, { "input": "998", "output": "498002\nC.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C..." }, { "input": "999", "output": "499001\nC.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C..." }, { "input": "1000", "output": "500000\nC.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C..." }, { "input": "1", "output": "1\nC" } ]
1,514,012,104
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
15
545
6,963,200
n = int(input()) d = [] for k in range(n): if k % 2 == 0: w = 'C' else: w = '.' while True: if len(w) == n: break else: if w[-1] == '.': w += 'C' else: w += '.' d.append(w) print(int(((n*n+1)/2)//1)) for k in d: print(k)
Title: Coder Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Iahub likes chess very much. He even invented a new chess piece named Coder. A Coder can move (and attack) one square horizontally or vertically. More precisely, if the Coder is located at position (*x*,<=*y*), he can move to (or attack) positions (*x*<=+<=1,<=*y*), (*x*–1,<=*y*), (*x*,<=*y*<=+<=1) and (*x*,<=*y*–1). Iahub wants to know how many Coders can be placed on an *n*<=Γ—<=*n* chessboard, so that no Coder attacks any other Coder. Input Specification: The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=1000). Output Specification: On the first line print an integer, the maximum number of Coders that can be placed on the chessboard. On each of the next *n* lines print *n* characters, describing the configuration of the Coders. For an empty cell print an '.', and for a Coder print a 'C'. If there are multiple correct answers, you can print any. Demo Input: ['2\n'] Demo Output: ['2\nC.\n.C\n'] Note: none
```python n = int(input()) d = [] for k in range(n): if k % 2 == 0: w = 'C' else: w = '.' while True: if len(w) == n: break else: if w[-1] == '.': w += 'C' else: w += '.' d.append(w) print(int(((n*n+1)/2)//1)) for k in d: print(k) ```
3
519
B
A and B and Compilation Errors
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "data structures", "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
A and B are preparing themselves for programming contests. B loves to debug his code. But before he runs the solution and starts debugging, he has to first compile the code. Initially, the compiler displayed *n* compilation errors, each of them is represented as a positive integer. After some effort, B managed to fix some mistake and then another one mistake. However, despite the fact that B is sure that he corrected the two errors, he can not understand exactly what compilation errors disappeared β€” the compiler of the language which B uses shows errors in the new order every time! B is sure that unlike many other programming languages, compilation errors for his programming language do not depend on each other, that is, if you correct one error, the set of other error does not change. Can you help B find out exactly what two errors he corrected?
The first line of the input contains integer *n* (3<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=105) β€” the initial number of compilation errors. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=109) β€” the errors the compiler displayed for the first time. The third line contains *n*<=-<=1 space-separated integers *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**n*<=-<=1 β€” the errors displayed at the second compilation. It is guaranteed that the sequence in the third line contains all numbers of the second string except for exactly one. The fourth line contains *n*<=-<=2 space-separated integers *с*1,<=*с*2,<=...,<=*с**n*<=-<=2 β€” the errors displayed at the third compilation. It is guaranteed that the sequence in the fourth line contains all numbers of the third line except for exactly one.
Print two numbers on a single line: the numbers of the compilation errors that disappeared after B made the first and the second correction, respectively.
[ "5\n1 5 8 123 7\n123 7 5 1\n5 1 7\n", "6\n1 4 3 3 5 7\n3 7 5 4 3\n4 3 7 5\n" ]
[ "8\n123\n", "1\n3\n" ]
In the first test sample B first corrects the error number 8, then the error number 123. In the second test sample B first corrects the error number 1, then the error number 3. Note that if there are multiple errors with the same number, B can correct only one of them in one step.
1,000
[ { "input": "5\n1 5 8 123 7\n123 7 5 1\n5 1 7", "output": "8\n123" }, { "input": "6\n1 4 3 3 5 7\n3 7 5 4 3\n4 3 7 5", "output": "1\n3" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 3\n3 2\n2", "output": "1\n3" }, { "input": "10\n460626451 802090732 277246428 661369649 388684428 784303821 376287098 656422756 9301599 25720377\n277246428 388684428 661369649 460626451 656422756 802090732 9301599 784303821 376287098\n376287098 802090732 388684428 9301599 656422756 784303821 460626451 277246428", "output": "25720377\n661369649" }, { "input": "3\n796067435 964699482 819602309\n964699482 796067435\n964699482", "output": "819602309\n796067435" }, { "input": "3\n374054998 726316780 902899520\n902899520 726316780\n726316780", "output": "374054998\n902899520" }, { "input": "3\n168638990 939116221 323703261\n168638990 323703261\n168638990", "output": "939116221\n323703261" }, { "input": "3\n77 77 77\n77 77\n77", "output": "77\n77" }, { "input": "3\n84 30 9\n9 84\n9", "output": "30\n84" }, { "input": "6\n5 4 3 3 5 5\n3 5 5 4 3\n3 5 4 3", "output": "5\n5" }, { "input": "4\n1 5 7 8\n1 5 7\n1 5", "output": "8\n7" } ]
1,626,351,342
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
33
373
34,611,200
#BOILER CODE .... map_inputs = lambda Type=int : map(Type,input().strip().split()) array_input = lambda n,Type=int : list(map_inputs(Type)) [:n] matrix_input = lambda row,col,Type=int: [array_input(col,Type) for _ in range(row)] str_matrix = lambda row,col: [input().strip()[:col] for _ in range(row)] str_listed_matrix = lambda row,col:[list(input().strip())[:col] for _ in range(row)] test_cases = lambda t=1: [i for i in range(t)] #MAIN CODE def main(): n = int(input()) a = array_input(n) c_sum = sum(a) for i in range(1,3): temp = array_input(n-i) sums = sum(temp) print(c_sum-sums) c_sum = sums if __name__ == '__main__': for test in test_cases(): main()
Title: A and B and Compilation Errors Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A and B are preparing themselves for programming contests. B loves to debug his code. But before he runs the solution and starts debugging, he has to first compile the code. Initially, the compiler displayed *n* compilation errors, each of them is represented as a positive integer. After some effort, B managed to fix some mistake and then another one mistake. However, despite the fact that B is sure that he corrected the two errors, he can not understand exactly what compilation errors disappeared β€” the compiler of the language which B uses shows errors in the new order every time! B is sure that unlike many other programming languages, compilation errors for his programming language do not depend on each other, that is, if you correct one error, the set of other error does not change. Can you help B find out exactly what two errors he corrected? Input Specification: The first line of the input contains integer *n* (3<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=105) β€” the initial number of compilation errors. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=109) β€” the errors the compiler displayed for the first time. The third line contains *n*<=-<=1 space-separated integers *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**n*<=-<=1 β€” the errors displayed at the second compilation. It is guaranteed that the sequence in the third line contains all numbers of the second string except for exactly one. The fourth line contains *n*<=-<=2 space-separated integers *с*1,<=*с*2,<=...,<=*с**n*<=-<=2 β€” the errors displayed at the third compilation. It is guaranteed that the sequence in the fourth line contains all numbers of the third line except for exactly one. Output Specification: Print two numbers on a single line: the numbers of the compilation errors that disappeared after B made the first and the second correction, respectively. Demo Input: ['5\n1 5 8 123 7\n123 7 5 1\n5 1 7\n', '6\n1 4 3 3 5 7\n3 7 5 4 3\n4 3 7 5\n'] Demo Output: ['8\n123\n', '1\n3\n'] Note: In the first test sample B first corrects the error number 8, then the error number 123. In the second test sample B first corrects the error number 1, then the error number 3. Note that if there are multiple errors with the same number, B can correct only one of them in one step.
```python #BOILER CODE .... map_inputs = lambda Type=int : map(Type,input().strip().split()) array_input = lambda n,Type=int : list(map_inputs(Type)) [:n] matrix_input = lambda row,col,Type=int: [array_input(col,Type) for _ in range(row)] str_matrix = lambda row,col: [input().strip()[:col] for _ in range(row)] str_listed_matrix = lambda row,col:[list(input().strip())[:col] for _ in range(row)] test_cases = lambda t=1: [i for i in range(t)] #MAIN CODE def main(): n = int(input()) a = array_input(n) c_sum = sum(a) for i in range(1,3): temp = array_input(n-i) sums = sum(temp) print(c_sum-sums) c_sum = sums if __name__ == '__main__': for test in test_cases(): main() ```
3
59
A
Word
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Word
2
256
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At that as little as possible letters should be changed in the word. For example, the word HoUse must be replaced with house, and the word ViP β€” with VIP. If a word contains an equal number of uppercase and lowercase letters, you should replace all the letters with lowercase ones. For example, maTRIx should be replaced by matrix. Your task is to use the given method on one given word.
The first line contains a word *s* β€” it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100.
Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one.
[ "HoUse\n", "ViP\n", "maTRIx\n" ]
[ "house\n", "VIP\n", "matrix\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "HoUse", "output": "house" }, { "input": "ViP", "output": "VIP" }, { "input": "maTRIx", "output": "matrix" }, { "input": "BNHWpnpawg", "output": "bnhwpnpawg" }, { "input": "VTYGP", "output": "VTYGP" }, { "input": "CHNenu", "output": "chnenu" }, { "input": "ERPZGrodyu", "output": "erpzgrodyu" }, { "input": "KSXBXWpebh", "output": "KSXBXWPEBH" }, { "input": "qvxpqullmcbegsdskddortcvxyqlbvxmmkhevovnezubvpvnrcajpxraeaxizgaowtfkzywvhnbgzsxbhkaipcmoumtikkiyyaiv", "output": "qvxpqullmcbegsdskddortcvxyqlbvxmmkhevovnezubvpvnrcajpxraeaxizgaowtfkzywvhnbgzsxbhkaipcmoumtikkiyyaiv" }, { "input": "Amnhaxtaopjzrkqlbroiyipitndczpunwygstmzevgyjdzyanxkdqnvgkikfabwouwkkbzuiuvgvxgpizsvqsbwepktpdrgdkmfd", "output": "amnhaxtaopjzrkqlbroiyipitndczpunwygstmzevgyjdzyanxkdqnvgkikfabwouwkkbzuiuvgvxgpizsvqsbwepktpdrgdkmfd" }, { "input": "ISAGFJFARYFBLOPQDSHWGMCNKMFTLVFUGNJEWGWNBLXUIATXEkqiettmmjgydwcpafqrppdsrrrtguinqbgmzzfqwonkpgpcwenv", "output": "isagfjfaryfblopqdshwgmcnkmftlvfugnjewgwnblxuiatxekqiettmmjgydwcpafqrppdsrrrtguinqbgmzzfqwonkpgpcwenv" }, { "input": "XHRPXZEGHSOCJPICUIXSKFUZUPYTSGJSDIYBCMNMNBPNDBXLXBzhbfnqvwcffvrdhtickyqhupmcehlsyvncqmfhautvxudqdhgg", "output": "xhrpxzeghsocjpicuixskfuzupytsgjsdiybcmnmnbpndbxlxbzhbfnqvwcffvrdhtickyqhupmcehlsyvncqmfhautvxudqdhgg" }, { "input": "RJIQZMJCIMSNDBOHBRAWIENODSALETAKGKPYUFGVEFGCBRENZGAdkcetqjljtmttlonpekcovdzebzdkzggwfsxhapmjkdbuceak", "output": "RJIQZMJCIMSNDBOHBRAWIENODSALETAKGKPYUFGVEFGCBRENZGADKCETQJLJTMTTLONPEKCOVDZEBZDKZGGWFSXHAPMJKDBUCEAK" }, { "input": "DWLWOBHNMMGTFOLFAECKBRNNGLYLYDXTGTVRLMEESZOIUATZZZXUFUZDLSJXMEVRTESSFBWLNZZCLCQWEVNNUCXYVHNGNXHCBDFw", "output": "DWLWOBHNMMGTFOLFAECKBRNNGLYLYDXTGTVRLMEESZOIUATZZZXUFUZDLSJXMEVRTESSFBWLNZZCLCQWEVNNUCXYVHNGNXHCBDFW" }, { "input": "NYCNHJWGBOCOTSPETKKHVWFGAQYNHOVJWJHCIEFOUQZXOYUIEQDZALFKTEHTVDBVJMEUBJUBCMNVPWGDPNCHQHZJRCHYRFPVIGUB", "output": "NYCNHJWGBOCOTSPETKKHVWFGAQYNHOVJWJHCIEFOUQZXOYUIEQDZALFKTEHTVDBVJMEUBJUBCMNVPWGDPNCHQHZJRCHYRFPVIGUB" }, { "input": "igxoixiecetohtgjgbqzvlaobkhstejxdklghowtvwunnnvauriohuspsdmpzckprwajyxldoyckgjivjpmbfqtszmtocovxwge", "output": "igxoixiecetohtgjgbqzvlaobkhstejxdklghowtvwunnnvauriohuspsdmpzckprwajyxldoyckgjivjpmbfqtszmtocovxwge" }, { "input": "Ykkekrsqolzryiwsmdlnbmfautxxxauoojrddvwklgnlyrfcvhorrzbmtcrvpaypqhcffdqhwziipyyskcmztjprjqvmzzqhqnw", "output": "ykkekrsqolzryiwsmdlnbmfautxxxauoojrddvwklgnlyrfcvhorrzbmtcrvpaypqhcffdqhwziipyyskcmztjprjqvmzzqhqnw" }, { "input": "YQOMLKYAORUQQUCQZCDYMIVDHGWZFFRMUVTAWCHERFPMNRYRIkgqrciokgajamehmcxgerpudvsqyonjonsxgbnefftzmygncks", "output": "yqomlkyaoruqqucqzcdymivdhgwzffrmuvtawcherfpmnryrikgqrciokgajamehmcxgerpudvsqyonjonsxgbnefftzmygncks" }, { "input": "CDOZDPBVVVHNBJVBYHEOXWFLJKRWJCAJMIFCOZWWYFKVWOGTVJcuusigdqfkumewjtdyitveeiaybwrhomrwmpdipjwiuxfnwuz", "output": "CDOZDPBVVVHNBJVBYHEOXWFLJKRWJCAJMIFCOZWWYFKVWOGTVJCUUSIGDQFKUMEWJTDYITVEEIAYBWRHOMRWMPDIPJWIUXFNWUZ" }, { "input": "WHIUVEXHVOOIJIDVJVPQUBJMEVPMPDKQWJKFBZSGSKUXMIPPMJWuckzcpxosodcjaaakvlxpbiigsiauviilylnnqlyucziihqg", "output": "WHIUVEXHVOOIJIDVJVPQUBJMEVPMPDKQWJKFBZSGSKUXMIPPMJWUCKZCPXOSODCJAAAKVLXPBIIGSIAUVIILYLNNQLYUCZIIHQG" }, { "input": "VGHUNFOXKETUYMZDJNGTAOIOANYXSGYNFOGOFFLDAWEUKYFOZXCJTCAFXZYLQZERYZLRSQXYQGAPCSUDPMEYTNCTTTMFAGVDWBO", "output": "VGHUNFOXKETUYMZDJNGTAOIOANYXSGYNFOGOFFLDAWEUKYFOZXCJTCAFXZYLQZERYZLRSQXYQGAPCSUDPMEYTNCTTTMFAGVDWBO" }, { "input": "EDUANHCQDOCJHFONTTSWBUJSTTIXBIXMAIUFSGFLXWAYIURTVAVZPYQDLAWIGCLMPHXCEFCJPFAAHXVNGQUFNHADAIUAZIDMHDd", "output": "EDUANHCQDOCJHFONTTSWBUJSTTIXBIXMAIUFSGFLXWAYIURTVAVZPYQDLAWIGCLMPHXCEFCJPFAAHXVNGQUFNHADAIUAZIDMHDD" }, { "input": "EBWOVSNLYTWWXrnovgugogtjahnmatomubebyxakas", "output": "ebwovsnlytwwxrnovgugogtjahnmatomubebyxakas" }, { "input": "AORNNDKTRLRVGDPXJKXFTPFpopuzrlqumrxssskvbm", "output": "AORNNDKTRLRVGDPXJKXFTPFPOPUZRLQUMRXSSSKVBM" }, { "input": "DBBZJCWQEVGYHEEUHJAWRHBDPsnplijbwtdibqrrheebfxqcvn", "output": "dbbzjcwqevgyheeuhjawrhbdpsnplijbwtdibqrrheebfxqcvn" }, { "input": "t", "output": "t" }, { "input": "N", "output": "N" }, { "input": "kv", "output": "kv" }, { "input": "Ur", "output": "ur" }, { "input": "CN", "output": "CN" } ]
1,619,348,195
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
30
124
0
n = input() up = 0 low = 0 for i in n: if i.isupper(): up += 1 else: low += 1 if up > low: print(n.upper()) elif low > up: print(n.lower()) else: print(n.lower())
Title: Word Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At that as little as possible letters should be changed in the word. For example, the word HoUse must be replaced with house, and the word ViP β€” with VIP. If a word contains an equal number of uppercase and lowercase letters, you should replace all the letters with lowercase ones. For example, maTRIx should be replaced by matrix. Your task is to use the given method on one given word. Input Specification: The first line contains a word *s* β€” it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100. Output Specification: Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one. Demo Input: ['HoUse\n', 'ViP\n', 'maTRIx\n'] Demo Output: ['house\n', 'VIP\n', 'matrix\n'] Note: none
```python n = input() up = 0 low = 0 for i in n: if i.isupper(): up += 1 else: low += 1 if up > low: print(n.upper()) elif low > up: print(n.lower()) else: print(n.lower()) ```
3.969
66
B
Petya and Countryside
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
B. Petya and Countryside
2
256
Little Petya often travels to his grandmother in the countryside. The grandmother has a large garden, which can be represented as a rectangle 1<=Γ—<=*n* in size, when viewed from above. This rectangle is divided into *n* equal square sections. The garden is very unusual as each of the square sections possesses its own fixed height and due to the newest irrigation system we can create artificial rain above each section. Creating artificial rain is an expensive operation. That's why we limit ourselves to creating the artificial rain only above one section. At that, the water from each watered section will flow into its neighbouring sections if their height does not exceed the height of the section. That is, for example, the garden can be represented by a 1<=Γ—<=5 rectangle, where the section heights are equal to 4, 2, 3, 3, 2. Then if we create an artificial rain over any of the sections with the height of 3, the water will flow over all the sections, except the ones with the height of 4. See the illustration of this example at the picture: As Petya is keen on programming, he decided to find such a section that if we create artificial rain above it, the number of watered sections will be maximal. Help him.
The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=1000). The second line contains *n* positive integers which are the height of the sections. All the numbers are no less than 1 and not more than 1000.
Print a single number, the maximal number of watered sections if we create artificial rain above exactly one section.
[ "1\n2\n", "5\n1 2 1 2 1\n", "8\n1 2 1 1 1 3 3 4\n" ]
[ "1\n", "3\n", "6\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "1\n2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n1 2 1 2 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "8\n1 2 1 1 1 3 3 4", "output": "6" }, { "input": "10\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10", "output": "10" }, { "input": "10\n10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1", "output": "10" }, { "input": "2\n100 100", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n100 100 100", "output": "3" }, { "input": "11\n1 2 3 4 5 6 5 4 3 2 1", "output": "11" }, { "input": "100\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 100 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 1 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1", "output": "61" }, { "input": "100\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 1 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 100 5 4 3 2 1", "output": "81" }, { "input": "100\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 1 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 100 6 5 4 3 2 1", "output": "85" }, { "input": "100\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 1 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 100 7 6 5 4 3 2 1", "output": "61" }, { "input": "100\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 100 8 7 6 1 4 3 2 1", "output": "96" }, { "input": "100\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 100 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1", "output": "100" }, { "input": "100\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 1 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 100 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1", "output": "55" }, { "input": "100\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 1 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 100 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1", "output": "59" }, { "input": "100\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 1 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 100 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1", "output": "86" }, { "input": "100\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 1 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 100 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1", "output": "83" }, { "input": "100\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 100 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 1 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1", "output": "74" }, { "input": "100\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 100 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1", "output": "100" }, { "input": "100\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 100 84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 1 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1", "output": "52" }, { "input": "100\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 100 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 1 2 1", "output": "98" }, { "input": "10\n1 4 4 4 4 4 1 2 4 3", "output": "7" } ]
1,552,378,951
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
80
1,372
512,000
n = int(input()) s = list(map(int, input().split())) c = 1 d = 0 z = list() for i in range(n): for k in range(len(s[i:n])): if k + i == n - 1: break if s[k+i] >= s[k + i + 1]: c += 1 else: break for j in range(len(s[0:i+1])): if j - i == 0: break if s[i-j] >= s[i-j-1]: d += 1 else: break z.append(c+d) c = 1 d = 0 print(max(z))
Title: Petya and Countryside Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Little Petya often travels to his grandmother in the countryside. The grandmother has a large garden, which can be represented as a rectangle 1<=Γ—<=*n* in size, when viewed from above. This rectangle is divided into *n* equal square sections. The garden is very unusual as each of the square sections possesses its own fixed height and due to the newest irrigation system we can create artificial rain above each section. Creating artificial rain is an expensive operation. That's why we limit ourselves to creating the artificial rain only above one section. At that, the water from each watered section will flow into its neighbouring sections if their height does not exceed the height of the section. That is, for example, the garden can be represented by a 1<=Γ—<=5 rectangle, where the section heights are equal to 4, 2, 3, 3, 2. Then if we create an artificial rain over any of the sections with the height of 3, the water will flow over all the sections, except the ones with the height of 4. See the illustration of this example at the picture: As Petya is keen on programming, he decided to find such a section that if we create artificial rain above it, the number of watered sections will be maximal. Help him. Input Specification: The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=1000). The second line contains *n* positive integers which are the height of the sections. All the numbers are no less than 1 and not more than 1000. Output Specification: Print a single number, the maximal number of watered sections if we create artificial rain above exactly one section. Demo Input: ['1\n2\n', '5\n1 2 1 2 1\n', '8\n1 2 1 1 1 3 3 4\n'] Demo Output: ['1\n', '3\n', '6\n'] Note: none
```python n = int(input()) s = list(map(int, input().split())) c = 1 d = 0 z = list() for i in range(n): for k in range(len(s[i:n])): if k + i == n - 1: break if s[k+i] >= s[k + i + 1]: c += 1 else: break for j in range(len(s[0:i+1])): if j - i == 0: break if s[i-j] >= s[i-j-1]: d += 1 else: break z.append(c+d) c = 1 d = 0 print(max(z)) ```
3.656046
712
A
Memory and Crow
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
There are *n* integers *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**n* written in a row. For all *i* from 1 to *n*, values *a**i* are defined by the crows performing the following procedure: - The crow sets *a**i* initially 0. - The crow then adds *b**i* to *a**i*, subtracts *b**i*<=+<=1, adds the *b**i*<=+<=2 number, and so on until the *n*'th number. Thus, *a**i*<==<=*b**i*<=-<=*b**i*<=+<=1<=+<=*b**i*<=+<=2<=-<=*b**i*<=+<=3.... Memory gives you the values *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, and he now wants you to find the initial numbers *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**n* written in the row? Can you do it?
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (2<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100<=000)Β β€” the number of integers written in the row. The next line contains *n*, the *i*'th of which is *a**i* (<=-<=109<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=109)Β β€” the value of the *i*'th number.
Print *n* integers corresponding to the sequence *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**n*. It's guaranteed that the answer is unique and fits in 32-bit integer type.
[ "5\n6 -4 8 -2 3\n", "5\n3 -2 -1 5 6\n" ]
[ "2 4 6 1 3 \n", "1 -3 4 11 6 \n" ]
In the first sample test, the crows report the numbers 6, - 4, 8, - 2, and 3 when he starts at indices 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 respectively. It is easy to check that the sequence 2 4 6 1 3 satisfies the reports. For example, 6 = 2 - 4 + 6 - 1 + 3, and  - 4 = 4 - 6 + 1 - 3. In the second sample test, the sequence 1,  - 3, 4, 11, 6 satisfies the reports. For example, 5 = 11 - 6 and 6 = 6.
500
[ { "input": "5\n6 -4 8 -2 3", "output": "2 4 6 1 3 " }, { "input": "5\n3 -2 -1 5 6", "output": "1 -3 4 11 6 " }, { "input": "10\n13 -2 532 -63 -23 -63 -64 -23 12 10", "output": "11 530 469 -86 -86 -127 -87 -11 22 10 " }, { "input": "10\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "output": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 " }, { "input": "10\n1 -1 1 -1 1 -1 1 -1 1 -1", "output": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1 " }, { "input": "10\n-1000000000 1000000000 -1000000000 1000000000 -1000000000 1000000000 -1000000000 1000000000 -1000000000 1000000000", "output": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000000000 " }, { "input": "10\n124 532 -642 6482 -124 952 -235 7594 34 -12", "output": "656 -110 5840 6358 828 717 7359 7628 22 -12 " }, { "input": "10\n1294 35852 32749 537295 12048 53729 29357 58320 64739 1240", "output": "37146 68601 570044 549343 65777 83086 87677 123059 65979 1240 " } ]
1,473,527,794
1,894
Python 3
OK
TESTS
49
296
8,192,000
n = int(input()) arr = [int(x) for x in input().split()] brr = [arr[n-1]] for i in range(n-2,-1,-1): x = +arr[i+1]+arr[i] brr.append(x) crr = brr[::-1] s = str(crr[0]) for i in range(1,n): s += ' '+str(crr[i]) print(s)
Title: Memory and Crow Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There are *n* integers *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**n* written in a row. For all *i* from 1 to *n*, values *a**i* are defined by the crows performing the following procedure: - The crow sets *a**i* initially 0. - The crow then adds *b**i* to *a**i*, subtracts *b**i*<=+<=1, adds the *b**i*<=+<=2 number, and so on until the *n*'th number. Thus, *a**i*<==<=*b**i*<=-<=*b**i*<=+<=1<=+<=*b**i*<=+<=2<=-<=*b**i*<=+<=3.... Memory gives you the values *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, and he now wants you to find the initial numbers *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**n* written in the row? Can you do it? Input Specification: The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (2<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100<=000)Β β€” the number of integers written in the row. The next line contains *n*, the *i*'th of which is *a**i* (<=-<=109<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=109)Β β€” the value of the *i*'th number. Output Specification: Print *n* integers corresponding to the sequence *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**n*. It's guaranteed that the answer is unique and fits in 32-bit integer type. Demo Input: ['5\n6 -4 8 -2 3\n', '5\n3 -2 -1 5 6\n'] Demo Output: ['2 4 6 1 3 \n', '1 -3 4 11 6 \n'] Note: In the first sample test, the crows report the numbers 6, - 4, 8, - 2, and 3 when he starts at indices 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 respectively. It is easy to check that the sequence 2 4 6 1 3 satisfies the reports. For example, 6 = 2 - 4 + 6 - 1 + 3, and  - 4 = 4 - 6 + 1 - 3. In the second sample test, the sequence 1,  - 3, 4, 11, 6 satisfies the reports. For example, 5 = 11 - 6 and 6 = 6.
```python n = int(input()) arr = [int(x) for x in input().split()] brr = [arr[n-1]] for i in range(n-2,-1,-1): x = +arr[i+1]+arr[i] brr.append(x) crr = brr[::-1] s = str(crr[0]) for i in range(1,n): s += ' '+str(crr[i]) print(s) ```
3
462
A
Appleman and Easy Task
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
Toastman came up with a very easy task. He gives it to Appleman, but Appleman doesn't know how to solve it. Can you help him? Given a *n*<=Γ—<=*n* checkerboard. Each cell of the board has either character 'x', or character 'o'. Is it true that each cell of the board has even number of adjacent cells with 'o'? Two cells of the board are adjacent if they share a side.
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100). Then *n* lines follow containing the description of the checkerboard. Each of them contains *n* characters (either 'x' or 'o') without spaces.
Print "YES" or "NO" (without the quotes) depending on the answer to the problem.
[ "3\nxxo\nxox\noxx\n", "4\nxxxo\nxoxo\noxox\nxxxx\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3\nxxo\nxox\noxx", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "4\nxxxo\nxoxo\noxox\nxxxx", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1\no", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "2\nox\nxo", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "2\nxx\nxo", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3\nooo\noxo\nxoo", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3\nxxx\nxxo\nxxo", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "4\nxooo\nooxo\noxoo\nooox", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "4\noooo\noxxo\nxoxo\noooo", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "5\noxoxo\nxxxxx\noxoxo\nxxxxx\noxoxo", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "5\nxxxox\nxxxxo\nxoxox\noxoxx\nxoxxx", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "10\nxoxooooooo\noxxoxxxxxo\nxxooxoooxo\noooxxoxoxo\noxxxooooxo\noxooooxxxo\noxoxoxxooo\noxoooxooxx\noxxxxxoxxo\noooooooxox", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "10\nxxxxxxxoox\nxooxxooooo\noxoooxxooo\nxoxxxxxxxx\nxxoxooxxox\nooxoxxooox\nooxxxxxooo\nxxxxoxooox\nxoxxooxxxx\noooooxxoxo", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "19\noxoxoxoxooxoooxxoox\nxxxxxxxxoxxoxoooooo\noxoxoxooxxxooxxxooo\nxxoxxxooxooxxxoxxox\noxoxooxxxooooxxoxox\nxxxoooxoxxoxxoxxxoo\noxooxxxoooooxxoooxo\nxxooxooxoxxoxxoxxoo\noxxxxooooxxxooooxxx\nooxooxoxxoxxoxooxoo\nxxxooooxxxooooxoxox\noooxoxooxxoxooxooxx\nxxoooxxxooooxxoooxo\nooxxxooxoxooxooxxxx\nxoxoxxooxoxxxooxoxo\nxoxxoxoxooxooxxxxxx\noooxxxooxxxooxoxoxo\nxoooooxoxooxxxxxxxo\nxooxxoooxxoxoxoxoxx", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "12\nxxooxxoxxxoo\nxxoooxoxoxoo\nooxoxoxxooxx\nooxxooooxoxo\nxxxxxxxxoxxx\noxooooxxxooo\noxxoxoxoooxx\nxxxxxxxooxox\noxoooooxoxxx\nxxooxxoxxoxx\noxxxxxxxooxx\nooxoxooxxooo", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "2\noo\nxx", "output": "NO" } ]
1,424,093,955
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
32
62
102,400
n = int(input()) checker = [[0 for j in range(n)] for i in range(n)] for i in range(n): string = input() for j in range(n): checker[i][j] = string[j] #print (checker) for i in range(n): for j in range(n): count = 0 if i-1 >= 0 and checker[i-1][j] == 'o': count += 1 if i+1 < n and checker[i+1][j] == 'o': count += 1 if j-1 >= 0 and checker[i][j-1] == 'o': count += 1 if j+1 < n and checker[i][j+1] == 'o': count += 1 if count%2 == 1: print ("NO") exit() print ("YES")
Title: Appleman and Easy Task Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Toastman came up with a very easy task. He gives it to Appleman, but Appleman doesn't know how to solve it. Can you help him? Given a *n*<=Γ—<=*n* checkerboard. Each cell of the board has either character 'x', or character 'o'. Is it true that each cell of the board has even number of adjacent cells with 'o'? Two cells of the board are adjacent if they share a side. Input Specification: The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100). Then *n* lines follow containing the description of the checkerboard. Each of them contains *n* characters (either 'x' or 'o') without spaces. Output Specification: Print "YES" or "NO" (without the quotes) depending on the answer to the problem. Demo Input: ['3\nxxo\nxox\noxx\n', '4\nxxxo\nxoxo\noxox\nxxxx\n'] Demo Output: ['YES\n', 'NO\n'] Note: none
```python n = int(input()) checker = [[0 for j in range(n)] for i in range(n)] for i in range(n): string = input() for j in range(n): checker[i][j] = string[j] #print (checker) for i in range(n): for j in range(n): count = 0 if i-1 >= 0 and checker[i-1][j] == 'o': count += 1 if i+1 < n and checker[i+1][j] == 'o': count += 1 if j-1 >= 0 and checker[i][j-1] == 'o': count += 1 if j+1 < n and checker[i][j+1] == 'o': count += 1 if count%2 == 1: print ("NO") exit() print ("YES") ```
3
669
A
Little Artem and Presents
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "math" ]
null
null
Little Artem got *n* stones on his birthday and now wants to give some of them to Masha. He knows that Masha cares more about the fact of receiving the present, rather than the value of that present, so he wants to give her stones as many times as possible. However, Masha remembers the last present she received, so Artem can't give her the same number of stones twice in a row. For example, he can give her 3 stones, then 1 stone, then again 3 stones, but he can't give her 3 stones and then again 3 stones right after that. How many times can Artem give presents to Masha?
The only line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=109)Β β€” number of stones Artem received on his birthday.
Print the maximum possible number of times Artem can give presents to Masha.
[ "1\n", "2\n", "3\n", "4\n" ]
[ "1\n", "1\n", "2\n", "3\n" ]
In the first sample, Artem can only give 1 stone to Masha. In the second sample, Atrem can give Masha 1 or 2 stones, though he can't give her 1 stone two times. In the third sample, Atrem can first give Masha 2 stones, a then 1 more stone. In the fourth sample, Atrem can first give Masha 1 stone, then 2 stones, and finally 1 stone again.
500
[ { "input": "1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4", "output": "3" }, { "input": "100", "output": "67" }, { "input": "101", "output": "67" }, { "input": "102", "output": "68" }, { "input": "1000000000", "output": "666666667" }, { "input": "5", "output": "3" }, { "input": "6", "output": "4" }, { "input": "999999999", "output": "666666666" }, { "input": "999999998", "output": "666666665" }, { "input": "999999997", "output": "666666665" }, { "input": "999999996", "output": "666666664" }, { "input": "999999995", "output": "666666663" }, { "input": "999999994", "output": "666666663" }, { "input": "999999993", "output": "666666662" }, { "input": "999999992", "output": "666666661" }, { "input": "999999991", "output": "666666661" }, { "input": "1000", "output": "667" }, { "input": "10000", "output": "6667" }, { "input": "100000", "output": "66667" }, { "input": "1000000", "output": "666667" }, { "input": "10000000", "output": "6666667" }, { "input": "100000000", "output": "66666667" }, { "input": "7", "output": "5" } ]
1,461,515,998
298
Python 3
OK
TESTS
26
62
4,608,000
n = int(input()) print((n // 3) * 2 + (1 if n % 3 else 0))
Title: Little Artem and Presents Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Little Artem got *n* stones on his birthday and now wants to give some of them to Masha. He knows that Masha cares more about the fact of receiving the present, rather than the value of that present, so he wants to give her stones as many times as possible. However, Masha remembers the last present she received, so Artem can't give her the same number of stones twice in a row. For example, he can give her 3 stones, then 1 stone, then again 3 stones, but he can't give her 3 stones and then again 3 stones right after that. How many times can Artem give presents to Masha? Input Specification: The only line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=109)Β β€” number of stones Artem received on his birthday. Output Specification: Print the maximum possible number of times Artem can give presents to Masha. Demo Input: ['1\n', '2\n', '3\n', '4\n'] Demo Output: ['1\n', '1\n', '2\n', '3\n'] Note: In the first sample, Artem can only give 1 stone to Masha. In the second sample, Atrem can give Masha 1 or 2 stones, though he can't give her 1 stone two times. In the third sample, Atrem can first give Masha 2 stones, a then 1 more stone. In the fourth sample, Atrem can first give Masha 1 stone, then 2 stones, and finally 1 stone again.
```python n = int(input()) print((n // 3) * 2 + (1 if n % 3 else 0)) ```
3