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812
B
Sagheer, the Hausmeister
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "bitmasks", "brute force", "dp" ]
null
null
Some people leave the lights at their workplaces on when they leave that is a waste of resources. As a hausmeister of DHBW, Sagheer waits till all students and professors leave the university building, then goes and turns all the lights off. The building consists of *n* floors with stairs at the left and the right sid...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=15 and 1<=≀<=*m*<=≀<=100) β€” the number of floors and the number of rooms in each floor, respectively. The next *n* lines contains the building description. Each line contains a binary string of length *m*<=+<=2 representing a floor (the left stairs, then ...
Print a single integer β€” the minimum total time needed to turn off all the lights.
[ "2 2\n0010\n0100\n", "3 4\n001000\n000010\n000010\n", "4 3\n01110\n01110\n01110\n01110\n" ]
[ "5\n", "12\n", "18\n" ]
In the first example, Sagheer will go to room 1 in the ground floor, then he will go to room 2 in the second floor using the left or right stairs. In the second example, he will go to the fourth room in the ground floor, use right stairs, go to the fourth room in the second floor, use right stairs again, then go to th...
1,000
[ { "input": "2 2\n0010\n0100", "output": "5" }, { "input": "3 4\n001000\n000010\n000010", "output": "12" }, { "input": "4 3\n01110\n01110\n01110\n01110", "output": "18" }, { "input": "3 2\n0000\n0100\n0100", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 89\n0000000000000000000000...
1,672,051,725
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
72
46
0
n, m = map(int, input().split()) p = [input() for y in range(n)][::-1] l = r = d = 0 i = j = 0 for y, t in enumerate(p): if '1' in t: l, r = min(l - i, r - j) + 2 * m + 2, min(l + i, r + j) i, j = t.find('1'), t.rfind('1') l, r, d = l - i, r + j, y print(min(l, r) + d) ...
Title: Sagheer, the Hausmeister Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Some people leave the lights at their workplaces on when they leave that is a waste of resources. As a hausmeister of DHBW, Sagheer waits till all students and professors leave the university building, then goe...
```python n, m = map(int, input().split()) p = [input() for y in range(n)][::-1] l = r = d = 0 i = j = 0 for y, t in enumerate(p): if '1' in t: l, r = min(l - i, r - j) + 2 * m + 2, min(l + i, r + j) i, j = t.find('1'), t.rfind('1') l, r, d = l - i, r + j, y print(min(l, r) + d) ...
3
59
A
Word
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Word
2
256
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At th...
The first line contains a word *s* β€” it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100.
Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one.
[ "HoUse\n", "ViP\n", "maTRIx\n" ]
[ "house\n", "VIP\n", "matrix\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "HoUse", "output": "house" }, { "input": "ViP", "output": "VIP" }, { "input": "maTRIx", "output": "matrix" }, { "input": "BNHWpnpawg", "output": "bnhwpnpawg" }, { "input": "VTYGP", "output": "VTYGP" }, { "input": "CHNenu", "output": "chn...
1,672,596,272
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
30
92
0
word = input() count = 0 for char in word: if char != char.lower(): count += 1 if count > len(word) // 2: print(word.upper()) else: print(word.lower())
Title: Word Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it ei...
```python word = input() count = 0 for char in word: if char != char.lower(): count += 1 if count > len(word) // 2: print(word.upper()) else: print(word.lower()) ```
3.977
560
B
Gerald is into Art
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "constructive algorithms", "implementation" ]
null
null
Gerald bought two very rare paintings at the Sotheby's auction and he now wants to hang them on the wall. For that he bought a special board to attach it to the wall and place the paintings on the board. The board has shape of an *a*1<=Γ—<=*b*1 rectangle, the paintings have shape of a *a*2<=Γ—<=*b*2 and *a*3<=Γ—<=*b*3 rec...
The first line contains two space-separated numbers *a*1 and *b*1 β€” the sides of the board. Next two lines contain numbers *a*2,<=*b*2,<=*a*3 and *b*3 β€” the sides of the paintings. All numbers *a**i*,<=*b**i* in the input are integers and fit into the range from 1 to 1000.
If the paintings can be placed on the wall, print "YES" (without the quotes), and if they cannot, print "NO" (without the quotes).
[ "3 2\n1 3\n2 1\n", "5 5\n3 3\n3 3\n", "4 2\n2 3\n1 2\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n", "YES\n" ]
That's how we can place the pictures in the first test: <img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/b41bf40c649073c6d3dd62eb7ae7adfc4bd131bd.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> And that's how we can do it in the third one. <img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces...
1,000
[ { "input": "3 2\n1 3\n2 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "5 5\n3 3\n3 3", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "4 2\n2 3\n1 2", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3 3\n1 1\n1 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "1000 1000\n999 999\n1 1000", "output": "YES" }, { "in...
1,437,703,801
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
101
109
307,200
x,y = map(int, input().split()) a1,a2 = map(int, input().split()) b1,b2 = map(int, input().split()) ans = False if (a1+b2<=x and max(b1,a2)<=y) or (a1+b2<=y and max(b1,a2)<=x): ans = True if a1+b1<=x and max(a2,b2)<=y or a1+b1<=y and max(a2,b2)<=x: ans = True if a2+b1<=x and max(a1,b2)<=y or a2+b1<=y and max(...
Title: Gerald is into Art Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Gerald bought two very rare paintings at the Sotheby's auction and he now wants to hang them on the wall. For that he bought a special board to attach it to the wall and place the paintings on the board. The board ha...
```python x,y = map(int, input().split()) a1,a2 = map(int, input().split()) b1,b2 = map(int, input().split()) ans = False if (a1+b2<=x and max(b1,a2)<=y) or (a1+b2<=y and max(b1,a2)<=x): ans = True if a1+b1<=x and max(a2,b2)<=y or a1+b1<=y and max(a2,b2)<=x: ans = True if a2+b1<=x and max(a1,b2)<=y or a2+b1<=...
3
330
A
Cakeminator
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
You are given a rectangular cake, represented as an *r*<=Γ—<=*c* grid. Each cell either has an evil strawberry, or is empty. For example, a 3<=Γ—<=4 cake may look as follows: The cakeminator is going to eat the cake! Each time he eats, he chooses a row or a column that does not contain any evil strawberries and contains...
The first line contains two integers *r* and *c* (2<=≀<=*r*,<=*c*<=≀<=10), denoting the number of rows and the number of columns of the cake. The next *r* lines each contains *c* characters β€” the *j*-th character of the *i*-th line denotes the content of the cell at row *i* and column *j*, and is either one of these: ...
Output the maximum number of cake cells that the cakeminator can eat.
[ "3 4\nS...\n....\n..S.\n" ]
[ "8\n" ]
For the first example, one possible way to eat the maximum number of cake cells is as follows (perform 3 eats).
500
[ { "input": "3 4\nS...\n....\n..S.", "output": "8" }, { "input": "2 2\n..\n..", "output": "4" }, { "input": "2 2\nSS\nSS", "output": "0" }, { "input": "7 3\nS..\nS..\nS..\nS..\nS..\nS..\nS..", "output": "14" }, { "input": "3 5\n..S..\nSSSSS\n..S..", "output": "...
1,601,278,638
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
42
310
0
import sys input = sys.stdin.readline ############ ---- Input Functions ---- ############ def inp(): return(int(input())) def inlt(): return(list(map(int,input().split()))) def insr(): s = input() return(list(s[:len(s) - 1])) def invr(): return(map(int,input().split())) def solution(...
Title: Cakeminator Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given a rectangular cake, represented as an *r*<=Γ—<=*c* grid. Each cell either has an evil strawberry, or is empty. For example, a 3<=Γ—<=4 cake may look as follows: The cakeminator is going to eat the cake! Each ti...
```python import sys input = sys.stdin.readline ############ ---- Input Functions ---- ############ def inp(): return(int(input())) def inlt(): return(list(map(int,input().split()))) def insr(): s = input() return(list(s[:len(s) - 1])) def invr(): return(map(int,input().split())) def...
3
476
A
Dreamoon and Stairs
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Dreamoon wants to climb up a stair of *n* steps. He can climb 1 or 2 steps at each move. Dreamoon wants the number of moves to be a multiple of an integer *m*. What is the minimal number of moves making him climb to the top of the stairs that satisfies his condition?
The single line contains two space separated integers *n*, *m* (0<=&lt;<=*n*<=≀<=10000,<=1<=&lt;<=*m*<=≀<=10).
Print a single integer β€” the minimal number of moves being a multiple of *m*. If there is no way he can climb satisfying condition print <=-<=1 instead.
[ "10 2\n", "3 5\n" ]
[ "6\n", "-1\n" ]
For the first sample, Dreamoon could climb in 6 moves with following sequence of steps: {2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 1}. For the second sample, there are only three valid sequence of steps {2, 1}, {1, 2}, {1, 1, 1} with 2, 2, and 3 steps respectively. All these numbers are not multiples of 5.
500
[ { "input": "10 2", "output": "6" }, { "input": "3 5", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "29 7", "output": "21" }, { "input": "2 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 2", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "10000 2", "output": "5000" }, { "input": "10000 ...
1,685,535,496
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
35
62
0
def solve(n, m): if(m > n): return -1 a = 0 if(n%2 == 0): a = n // 2 else: a = n//2 + 1 while(a%m != 0): a += 1 return a n, m = map(int, input().split()) print(solve(n, m))
Title: Dreamoon and Stairs Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Dreamoon wants to climb up a stair of *n* steps. He can climb 1 or 2 steps at each move. Dreamoon wants the number of moves to be a multiple of an integer *m*. What is the minimal number of moves making him climb ...
```python def solve(n, m): if(m > n): return -1 a = 0 if(n%2 == 0): a = n // 2 else: a = n//2 + 1 while(a%m != 0): a += 1 return a n, m = map(int, input().split()) print(solve(n, m)) ```
3
1,004
B
Sonya and Exhibition
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "constructive algorithms", "greedy", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Sonya decided to organize an exhibition of flowers. Since the girl likes only roses and lilies, she decided that only these two kinds of flowers should be in this exhibition. There are $n$ flowers in a row in the exhibition. Sonya can put either a rose or a lily in the $i$-th position. Thus each of $n$ positions shoul...
The first line contains two integers $n$ and $m$ ($1\leq n, m\leq 10^3$)Β β€” the number of flowers and visitors respectively. Each of the next $m$ lines contains two integers $l_i$ and $r_i$ ($1\leq l_i\leq r_i\leq n$), meaning that $i$-th visitor will visit all flowers from $l_i$ to $r_i$ inclusive.
Print the string of $n$ characters. The $i$-th symbol should be Β«0Β» if you want to put a rose in the $i$-th position, otherwise Β«1Β» if you want to put a lily. If there are multiple answers, print any.
[ "5 3\n1 3\n2 4\n2 5\n", "6 3\n5 6\n1 4\n4 6\n" ]
[ "01100", "110010" ]
In the first example, Sonya can put roses in the first, fourth, and fifth positions, and lilies in the second and third positions; - in the segment $[1\ldots3]$, there are one rose and two lilies, so the beauty is equal to $1\cdot 2=2$; - in the segment $[2\ldots4]$, there are one rose and two lilies, so the beauty ...
1,000
[ { "input": "5 3\n1 3\n2 4\n2 5", "output": "01010" }, { "input": "6 3\n5 6\n1 4\n4 6", "output": "010101" }, { "input": "10 4\n3 3\n1 6\n9 9\n10 10", "output": "0101010101" }, { "input": "1 1\n1 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1000 10\n3 998\n2 1000\n1 999\n2 100...
1,530,814,279
5,779
Python 3
OK
TESTS
27
124
102,400
f,n=[int(x) for x in input().split(' ')] ls={} rs={} for i in range(n): l, r = [int(x) for x in input().split(' ')] ls[i]=l rs[i]=r s="" for i in range(f): s+=str(i%2) print(s)
Title: Sonya and Exhibition Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Sonya decided to organize an exhibition of flowers. Since the girl likes only roses and lilies, she decided that only these two kinds of flowers should be in this exhibition. There are $n$ flowers in a row in the ...
```python f,n=[int(x) for x in input().split(' ')] ls={} rs={} for i in range(n): l, r = [int(x) for x in input().split(' ')] ls[i]=l rs[i]=r s="" for i in range(f): s+=str(i%2) print(s) ```
3
538
A
Cutting Banner
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
A large banner with word CODEFORCES was ordered for the 1000-th onsite round of Codeforcesω that takes place on the Miami beach. Unfortunately, the company that made the banner mixed up two orders and delivered somebody else's banner that contains someone else's word. The word on the banner consists only of upper-case ...
The single line of the input contains the word written on the banner. The word only consists of upper-case English letters. The word is non-empty and its length doesn't exceed 100 characters. It is guaranteed that the word isn't word CODEFORCES.
Print 'YES', if there exists a way to cut out the substring, and 'NO' otherwise (without the quotes).
[ "CODEWAITFORITFORCES\n", "BOTTOMCODER\n", "DECODEFORCES\n", "DOGEFORCES\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n", "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "CODEWAITFORITFORCES", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "BOTTOMCODER", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "DECODEFORCES", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "DOGEFORCES", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "ABACABA", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "CODEFORCE", ...
1,571,060,250
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
55
155
0
n = input() e = "CODEFORCES" i,flag = 0,-1 if n[0] == "C" and len(n) >= len(e): while True: if i == len(e): flag = 1 break elif n[i] == e[i]: i += 1 else: break j = (len(n) - (len(e[i:]))) if n[j:] == e[i:] or flag ==1: print("YES") else: print("NO") elif len(n) < len(e): print("NO") ...
Title: Cutting Banner Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A large banner with word CODEFORCES was ordered for the 1000-th onsite round of Codeforcesω that takes place on the Miami beach. Unfortunately, the company that made the banner mixed up two orders and delivered somebody ...
```python n = input() e = "CODEFORCES" i,flag = 0,-1 if n[0] == "C" and len(n) >= len(e): while True: if i == len(e): flag = 1 break elif n[i] == e[i]: i += 1 else: break j = (len(n) - (len(e[i:]))) if n[j:] == e[i:] or flag ==1: print("YES") else: print("NO") elif len(n) < len(e): pr...
3
371
C
Hamburgers
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "binary search", "brute force" ]
null
null
Polycarpus loves hamburgers very much. He especially adores the hamburgers he makes with his own hands. Polycarpus thinks that there are only three decent ingredients to make hamburgers from: a bread, sausage and cheese. He writes down the recipe of his favorite "Le Hamburger de Polycarpus" as a string of letters 'B' (...
The first line of the input contains a non-empty string that describes the recipe of "Le Hamburger de Polycarpus". The length of the string doesn't exceed 100, the string contains only letters 'B' (uppercase English B), 'S' (uppercase English S) and 'C' (uppercase English C). The second line contains three integers *n...
Print the maximum number of hamburgers Polycarpus can make. If he can't make any hamburger, print 0.
[ "BBBSSC\n6 4 1\n1 2 3\n4\n", "BBC\n1 10 1\n1 10 1\n21\n", "BSC\n1 1 1\n1 1 3\n1000000000000\n" ]
[ "2\n", "7\n", "200000000001\n" ]
none
1,500
[ { "input": "BBBSSC\n6 4 1\n1 2 3\n4", "output": "2" }, { "input": "BBC\n1 10 1\n1 10 1\n21", "output": "7" }, { "input": "BSC\n1 1 1\n1 1 3\n1000000000000", "output": "200000000001" }, { "input": "B\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n381", "output": "382" }, { "input": "BSC\n3 5 6\n7...
1,697,756,094
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
31
62
0
def can_make_boxes(recipe, nb, ns, nc, pb, ps, pc, r, boxes): b_needed = recipe.count('B') * boxes s_needed = recipe.count('S') * boxes c_needed = recipe.count('C') * boxes total_cost = max(0, b_needed - nb) * pb + max(0, s_needed - ns) * ps + max(0, c_needed - nc) * pc return total_cost <= r def...
Title: Hamburgers Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Polycarpus loves hamburgers very much. He especially adores the hamburgers he makes with his own hands. Polycarpus thinks that there are only three decent ingredients to make hamburgers from: a bread, sausage and cheese. He ...
```python def can_make_boxes(recipe, nb, ns, nc, pb, ps, pc, r, boxes): b_needed = recipe.count('B') * boxes s_needed = recipe.count('S') * boxes c_needed = recipe.count('C') * boxes total_cost = max(0, b_needed - nb) * pb + max(0, s_needed - ns) * ps + max(0, c_needed - nc) * pc return total_cost...
3
61
A
Ultra-Fast Mathematician
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
A. Ultra-Fast Mathematician
2
256
Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 1018 numbers in a single second. One day in 230 AD Shapur was trying to find out if any one can possibly do...
There are two lines in each input. Each of them contains a single number. It is guaranteed that the numbers are made from 0 and 1 only and that their length is same. The numbers may start with 0. The length of each number doesn't exceed 100.
Write one line β€” the corresponding answer. Do not omit the leading 0s.
[ "1010100\n0100101\n", "000\n111\n", "1110\n1010\n", "01110\n01100\n" ]
[ "1110001\n", "111\n", "0100\n", "00010\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1010100\n0100101", "output": "1110001" }, { "input": "000\n111", "output": "111" }, { "input": "1110\n1010", "output": "0100" }, { "input": "01110\n01100", "output": "00010" }, { "input": "011101\n000001", "output": "011100" }, { "input": "...
1,595,969,381
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
102
109
6,656,000
n1 = input().strip() n2 = input().strip() def n3(n1, n2): return "".join(["0" if n1[i] == n2[i] else "1" for i in range(len(n1))]) print(n3(n1, n2))
Title: Ultra-Fast Mathematician Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 10...
```python n1 = input().strip() n2 = input().strip() def n3(n1, n2): return "".join(["0" if n1[i] == n2[i] else "1" for i in range(len(n1))]) print(n3(n1, n2)) ```
3.960352
66
B
Petya and Countryside
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
B. Petya and Countryside
2
256
Little Petya often travels to his grandmother in the countryside. The grandmother has a large garden, which can be represented as a rectangle 1<=Γ—<=*n* in size, when viewed from above. This rectangle is divided into *n* equal square sections. The garden is very unusual as each of the square sections possesses its own f...
The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=1000). The second line contains *n* positive integers which are the height of the sections. All the numbers are no less than 1 and not more than 1000.
Print a single number, the maximal number of watered sections if we create artificial rain above exactly one section.
[ "1\n2\n", "5\n1 2 1 2 1\n", "8\n1 2 1 1 1 3 3 4\n" ]
[ "1\n", "3\n", "6\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "1\n2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n1 2 1 2 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "8\n1 2 1 1 1 3 3 4", "output": "6" }, { "input": "10\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10", "output": "10" }, { "input": "10\n10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1", "output": "10" }, { "input...
1,686,541,625
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
80
154
1,945,600
n=int(input()) a=list(map(int,input().split())) ans=0 for i in range(len(a)): r=i t=i-1 k=1 while t>=0 and a[t]<=a[r]: k+=1 r=t t-=1 q=i+1 s=i while q<n and a[s]>=a[q]: s=q q+=1 k+=1 ans=max(ans,k) print(ans)
Title: Petya and Countryside Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Little Petya often travels to his grandmother in the countryside. The grandmother has a large garden, which can be represented as a rectangle 1<=Γ—<=*n* in size, when viewed from above. This rectangle is divided into *...
```python n=int(input()) a=list(map(int,input().split())) ans=0 for i in range(len(a)): r=i t=i-1 k=1 while t>=0 and a[t]<=a[r]: k+=1 r=t t-=1 q=i+1 s=i while q<n and a[s]>=a[q]: s=q q+=1 k+=1 ans=max(ans,k) print(ans) ...
3.957876
732
A
Buy a Shovel
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "constructive algorithms", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Polycarp urgently needs a shovel! He comes to the shop and chooses an appropriate one. The shovel that Policarp chooses is sold for *k* burles. Assume that there is an unlimited number of such shovels in the shop. In his pocket Polycarp has an unlimited number of "10-burle coins" and exactly one coin of *r* burles (1<...
The single line of input contains two integers *k* and *r* (1<=≀<=*k*<=≀<=1000, 1<=≀<=*r*<=≀<=9)Β β€” the price of one shovel and the denomination of the coin in Polycarp's pocket that is different from "10-burle coins". Remember that he has an unlimited number of coins in the denomination of 10, that is, Polycarp has e...
Print the required minimum number of shovels Polycarp has to buy so that he can pay for them without any change.
[ "117 3\n", "237 7\n", "15 2\n" ]
[ "9\n", "1\n", "2\n" ]
In the first example Polycarp can buy 9 shovels and pay 9Β·117 = 1053 burles. Indeed, he can pay this sum by using 10-burle coins and one 3-burle coin. He can't buy fewer shovels without any change. In the second example it is enough for Polycarp to buy one shovel. In the third example Polycarp should buy two shovels ...
500
[ { "input": "117 3", "output": "9" }, { "input": "237 7", "output": "1" }, { "input": "15 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 9", "output": "9" }, { "input": "1000 3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1000 1", ...
1,675,588,155
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
54
46
0
k,r = map(int, input().split()) counting = True count =1 while(counting): if(k*count%10 == 0): counting = False elif(k*count%10==r): counting = False count = count+1 print(count-1)
Title: Buy a Shovel Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Polycarp urgently needs a shovel! He comes to the shop and chooses an appropriate one. The shovel that Policarp chooses is sold for *k* burles. Assume that there is an unlimited number of such shovels in the shop. In his ...
```python k,r = map(int, input().split()) counting = True count =1 while(counting): if(k*count%10 == 0): counting = False elif(k*count%10==r): counting = False count = count+1 print(count-1) ```
3
583
A
Asphalting Roads
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
City X consists of *n* vertical and *n* horizontal infinite roads, forming *n*<=Γ—<=*n* intersections. Roads (both vertical and horizontal) are numbered from 1 to *n*, and the intersections are indicated by the numbers of the roads that form them. Sand roads have long been recognized out of date, so the decision was ma...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=50) β€” the number of vertical and horizontal roads in the city. Next *n*2 lines contain the order of intersections in the schedule. The *i*-th of them contains two numbers *h**i*,<=*v**i* (1<=≀<=*h**i*,<=*v**i*<=≀<=*n*), separated by a space, and meaning that the inte...
In the single line print the numbers of the days when road works will be in progress in ascending order. The days are numbered starting from 1.
[ "2\n1 1\n1 2\n2 1\n2 2\n", "1\n1 1\n" ]
[ "1 4 \n", "1 \n" ]
In the sample the brigade acts like that: 1. On the first day the brigade comes to the intersection of the 1-st horizontal and the 1-st vertical road. As none of them has been asphalted, the workers asphalt the 1-st vertical and the 1-st horizontal road; 1. On the second day the brigade of the workers comes to the i...
500
[ { "input": "2\n1 1\n1 2\n2 1\n2 2", "output": "1 4 " }, { "input": "1\n1 1", "output": "1 " }, { "input": "2\n1 1\n2 2\n1 2\n2 1", "output": "1 2 " }, { "input": "2\n1 2\n2 2\n2 1\n1 1", "output": "1 3 " }, { "input": "3\n2 2\n1 2\n3 2\n3 3\n1 1\n2 3\n1 3\n3 1\n2 ...
1,528,663,604
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
39
109
0
hm = int(input()) hm2 = hm*hm rows = [] cols = [] lis = [] for i in range(1, hm+1): rows.append(i) cols.append(i) for i in range(1, hm2+1): row, col = input().split(" ") row = int(row) col = int(col) if row in rows and col in cols: lis.append(i) rows.remove(...
Title: Asphalting Roads Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: City X consists of *n* vertical and *n* horizontal infinite roads, forming *n*<=Γ—<=*n* intersections. Roads (both vertical and horizontal) are numbered from 1 to *n*, and the intersections are indicated by the numbers ...
```python hm = int(input()) hm2 = hm*hm rows = [] cols = [] lis = [] for i in range(1, hm+1): rows.append(i) cols.append(i) for i in range(1, hm2+1): row, col = input().split(" ") row = int(row) col = int(col) if row in rows and col in cols: lis.append(i) ro...
3
69
A
Young Physicist
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "math" ]
A. Young Physicist
2
256
A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. Specifically, he forgot to complete his physics tasks. Next day the teacher got very angry at Vasy...
The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100), then follow *n* lines containing three integers each: the *x**i* coordinate, the *y**i* coordinate and the *z**i* coordinate of the force vector, applied to the body (<=-<=100<=≀<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*,<=*z**i*<=≀<=100).
Print the word "YES" if the body is in equilibrium, or the word "NO" if it is not.
[ "3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3\n", "3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3\n" ]
[ "NO", "YES" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "10\n21 32 -46\n43 -35 21\n42 2 -50\n22 40 20\n-27 -9 38\n-4 1 1\n-40 6 -31\n-13 -2 34\n-21 34 -12\n-32 -29 41", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "10...
1,514,035,991
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
81
124
5,632,000
x, y, z = 0, 0, 0 for i in range(int(input())): x1,y1,z1 = map(int, input().split()) x += x1 y += y1 z += z1 print(('NO', 'YES')[int (x == 0 and y == 0 and z == 0)])
Title: Young Physicist Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. S...
```python x, y, z = 0, 0, 0 for i in range(int(input())): x1,y1,z1 = map(int, input().split()) x += x1 y += y1 z += z1 print(('NO', 'YES')[int (x == 0 and y == 0 and z == 0)]) ```
3.95851
71
A
Way Too Long Words
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "strings" ]
A. Way Too Long Words
1
256
Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome. Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 characters. All too long words should be replaced with a special abbreviation. This abbreviation is made lik...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100). Each of the following *n* lines contains one word. All the words consist of lowercase Latin letters and possess the lengths of from 1 to 100 characters.
Print *n* lines. The *i*-th line should contain the result of replacing of the *i*-th word from the input data.
[ "4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis\n" ]
[ "word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis", "output": "word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s" }, { "input": "5\nabcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\nabcdefghijk\nabcdefghijklm", "output": "abcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\na9k\na11m" }, { "input":...
1,689,946,326
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
20
46
0
n=int(input()) words=[] for i in range(n): word = input() if len(word)<=10: words.append(word) else: words.append(word[0]+str(len(word[1:-1]))+word[-1]) for word in words: print(word)
Title: Way Too Long Words Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome. Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 character...
```python n=int(input()) words=[] for i in range(n): word = input() if len(word)<=10: words.append(word) else: words.append(word[0]+str(len(word[1:-1]))+word[-1]) for word in words: print(word) ```
3.977
723
A
The New Year: Meeting Friends
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math", "sortings" ]
null
null
There are three friend living on the straight line *Ox* in Lineland. The first friend lives at the point *x*1, the second friend lives at the point *x*2, and the third friend lives at the point *x*3. They plan to celebrate the New Year together, so they need to meet at one point. What is the minimum total distance they...
The first line of the input contains three distinct integers *x*1, *x*2 and *x*3 (1<=≀<=*x*1,<=*x*2,<=*x*3<=≀<=100)Β β€” the coordinates of the houses of the first, the second and the third friends respectively.
Print one integerΒ β€” the minimum total distance the friends need to travel in order to meet together.
[ "7 1 4\n", "30 20 10\n" ]
[ "6\n", "20\n" ]
In the first sample, friends should meet at the point 4. Thus, the first friend has to travel the distance of 3 (from the point 7 to the point 4), the second friend also has to travel the distance of 3 (from the point 1 to the point 4), while the third friend should not go anywhere because he lives at the point 4.
500
[ { "input": "7 1 4", "output": "6" }, { "input": "30 20 10", "output": "20" }, { "input": "1 4 100", "output": "99" }, { "input": "100 1 91", "output": "99" }, { "input": "1 45 100", "output": "99" }, { "input": "1 2 3", "output": "2" }, { "...
1,675,189,597
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
48
46
0
n_t = list(map(int, input().split())) minn = [abs(n_t[0] - n_t[1]), abs(n_t[0] - n_t[2]), abs(n_t[1] - n_t[2])] minn.sort() print(minn[-1]) '21 5 93'
Title: The New Year: Meeting Friends Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There are three friend living on the straight line *Ox* in Lineland. The first friend lives at the point *x*1, the second friend lives at the point *x*2, and the third friend lives at the point *x*3. They ...
```python n_t = list(map(int, input().split())) minn = [abs(n_t[0] - n_t[1]), abs(n_t[0] - n_t[2]), abs(n_t[1] - n_t[2])] minn.sort() print(minn[-1]) '21 5 93' ```
3
236
A
Boy or Girl
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Those days, many boys use beautiful girls' photos as avatars in forums. So it is pretty hard to tell the gender of a user at the first glance. Last year, our hero went to a forum and had a nice chat with a beauty (he thought so). After that they talked very often and eventually they became a couple in the network. Bu...
The first line contains a non-empty string, that contains only lowercase English letters β€” the user name. This string contains at most 100 letters.
If it is a female by our hero's method, print "CHAT WITH HER!" (without the quotes), otherwise, print "IGNORE HIM!" (without the quotes).
[ "wjmzbmr\n", "xiaodao\n", "sevenkplus\n" ]
[ "CHAT WITH HER!\n", "IGNORE HIM!\n", "CHAT WITH HER!\n" ]
For the first example. There are 6 distinct characters in "wjmzbmr". These characters are: "w", "j", "m", "z", "b", "r". So wjmzbmr is a female and you should print "CHAT WITH HER!".
500
[ { "input": "wjmzbmr", "output": "CHAT WITH HER!" }, { "input": "xiaodao", "output": "IGNORE HIM!" }, { "input": "sevenkplus", "output": "CHAT WITH HER!" }, { "input": "pezu", "output": "CHAT WITH HER!" }, { "input": "wnemlgppy", "output": "CHAT WITH HER!" },...
1,695,196,659
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
85
92
0
user_name = input() distinct = {} for char in user_name: if char not in distinct: distinct[char] = 0 else: distinct[char] += 1 # print(distinct) rep = 0 count = 0 for val in distinct.values(): if val == 0: count += 1 else: rep +=1 if (count + rep) % 2...
Title: Boy or Girl Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Those days, many boys use beautiful girls' photos as avatars in forums. So it is pretty hard to tell the gender of a user at the first glance. Last year, our hero went to a forum and had a nice chat with a beauty (he though...
```python user_name = input() distinct = {} for char in user_name: if char not in distinct: distinct[char] = 0 else: distinct[char] += 1 # print(distinct) rep = 0 count = 0 for val in distinct.values(): if val == 0: count += 1 else: rep +=1 if (count ...
3
987
A
Infinity Gauntlet
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
You took a peek on Thanos wearing Infinity Gauntlet. In the Gauntlet there is a place for six Infinity Gems: - the Power Gem of purple color, - the Time Gem of green color, - the Space Gem of blue color, - the Soul Gem of orange color, - the Reality Gem of red color, - the Mind Gem of yellow color. Using colors...
In the first line of input there is one integer $n$ ($0 \le n \le 6$)Β β€” the number of Gems in Infinity Gauntlet. In next $n$ lines there are colors of Gems you saw. Words used for colors are: purple, green, blue, orange, red, yellow. It is guaranteed that all the colors are distinct. All colors are given in lowercase ...
In the first line output one integer $m$ ($0 \le m \le 6$)Β β€” the number of absent Gems. Then in $m$ lines print the names of absent Gems, each on its own line. Words used for names are: Power, Time, Space, Soul, Reality, Mind. Names can be printed in any order. Keep the first letter uppercase, others lowercase.
[ "4\nred\npurple\nyellow\norange\n", "0\n" ]
[ "2\nSpace\nTime\n", "6\nTime\nMind\nSoul\nPower\nReality\nSpace\n" ]
In the first sample Thanos already has Reality, Power, Mind and Soul Gems, so he needs two more: Time and Space. In the second sample Thanos doesn't have any Gems, so he needs all six.
500
[ { "input": "4\nred\npurple\nyellow\norange", "output": "2\nSpace\nTime" }, { "input": "0", "output": "6\nMind\nSpace\nPower\nTime\nReality\nSoul" }, { "input": "6\npurple\nblue\nyellow\nred\ngreen\norange", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1\npurple", "output": "5\nTime\nReal...
1,664,401,640
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
64
62
0
n = int(input()) gems = ['Power', 'Time', 'Space', 'Soul', 'Reality', 'Mind'] colors = ['purple', 'green', 'blue', 'orange', 'red', 'yellow'] d = dict(zip(colors, gems)) for i in range(n): gems.remove(d[input()]) print(6 - n) for i in range(6-n): print(gems[i])
Title: Infinity Gauntlet Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You took a peek on Thanos wearing Infinity Gauntlet. In the Gauntlet there is a place for six Infinity Gems: - the Power Gem of purple color, - the Time Gem of green color, - the Space Gem of blue color, - the So...
```python n = int(input()) gems = ['Power', 'Time', 'Space', 'Soul', 'Reality', 'Mind'] colors = ['purple', 'green', 'blue', 'orange', 'red', 'yellow'] d = dict(zip(colors, gems)) for i in range(n): gems.remove(d[input()]) print(6 - n) for i in range(6-n): print(gems[i]) ```
3
322
B
Ciel and Flowers
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "combinatorics", "math" ]
null
null
Fox Ciel has some flowers: *r* red flowers, *g* green flowers and *b* blue flowers. She wants to use these flowers to make several bouquets. There are 4 types of bouquets: - To make a "red bouquet", it needs 3 red flowers. - To make a "green bouquet", it needs 3 green flowers. - To make a "blue bouquet", it needs 3...
The first line contains three integers *r*, *g* and *b* (0<=≀<=*r*,<=*g*,<=*b*<=≀<=109) β€” the number of red, green and blue flowers.
Print the maximal number of bouquets Fox Ciel can make.
[ "3 6 9\n", "4 4 4\n", "0 0 0\n" ]
[ "6\n", "4\n", "0\n" ]
In test case 1, we can make 1 red bouquet, 2 green bouquets and 3 blue bouquets. In test case 2, we can make 1 red, 1 green, 1 blue and 1 mixing bouquet.
1,000
[ { "input": "3 6 9", "output": "6" }, { "input": "4 4 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "0 0 0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "0 3 6", "output": "3" }, { "input": "7 8 9", "output": "7" }, { "input": "8 8 9", "output": "8" }, { "input": "15 3 9...
1,373,011,460
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
40
93
0
r, g, b = map(int, input().split(' ')) s = 0 for i in range(0, 10): for j in range(0, 10): for k in range(0, 10): if (r >= i and g >= j and b >= k): s = max(s, (r - i) // 3 + (g - j) // 3 + (b - k) // 3 + min(i, min(j, k))) print(s)
Title: Ciel and Flowers Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Fox Ciel has some flowers: *r* red flowers, *g* green flowers and *b* blue flowers. She wants to use these flowers to make several bouquets. There are 4 types of bouquets: - To make a "red bouquet", it needs 3 red fl...
```python r, g, b = map(int, input().split(' ')) s = 0 for i in range(0, 10): for j in range(0, 10): for k in range(0, 10): if (r >= i and g >= j and b >= k): s = max(s, (r - i) // 3 + (g - j) // 3 + (b - k) // 3 + min(i, min(j, k))) print(s) ```
3
546
A
Soldier and Bananas
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
A soldier wants to buy *w* bananas in the shop. He has to pay *k* dollars for the first banana, 2*k* dollars for the second one and so on (in other words, he has to pay *i*Β·*k* dollars for the *i*-th banana). He has *n* dollars. How many dollars does he have to borrow from his friend soldier to buy *w* bananas?
The first line contains three positive integers *k*,<=*n*,<=*w* (1<=<=≀<=<=*k*,<=*w*<=<=≀<=<=1000, 0<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=109), the cost of the first banana, initial number of dollars the soldier has and number of bananas he wants.
Output one integer β€” the amount of dollars that the soldier must borrow from his friend. If he doesn't have to borrow money, output 0.
[ "3 17 4\n" ]
[ "13" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3 17 4", "output": "13" }, { "input": "1 2 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 1 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 5 6", "output": "16" }, { "input": "1 1000000000 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1000 0 1000", "output": "500500000" }...
1,694,360,302
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
15
46
0
k,n,w=input().split() c=0 for i in range(1,int(w)+1): c=c+i*int(k) if c<int(n): print(0) else: print(c-int(n))
Title: Soldier and Bananas Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A soldier wants to buy *w* bananas in the shop. He has to pay *k* dollars for the first banana, 2*k* dollars for the second one and so on (in other words, he has to pay *i*Β·*k* dollars for the *i*-th banana). He h...
```python k,n,w=input().split() c=0 for i in range(1,int(w)+1): c=c+i*int(k) if c<int(n): print(0) else: print(c-int(n)) ```
3
732
A
Buy a Shovel
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "constructive algorithms", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Polycarp urgently needs a shovel! He comes to the shop and chooses an appropriate one. The shovel that Policarp chooses is sold for *k* burles. Assume that there is an unlimited number of such shovels in the shop. In his pocket Polycarp has an unlimited number of "10-burle coins" and exactly one coin of *r* burles (1<...
The single line of input contains two integers *k* and *r* (1<=≀<=*k*<=≀<=1000, 1<=≀<=*r*<=≀<=9)Β β€” the price of one shovel and the denomination of the coin in Polycarp's pocket that is different from "10-burle coins". Remember that he has an unlimited number of coins in the denomination of 10, that is, Polycarp has e...
Print the required minimum number of shovels Polycarp has to buy so that he can pay for them without any change.
[ "117 3\n", "237 7\n", "15 2\n" ]
[ "9\n", "1\n", "2\n" ]
In the first example Polycarp can buy 9 shovels and pay 9Β·117 = 1053 burles. Indeed, he can pay this sum by using 10-burle coins and one 3-burle coin. He can't buy fewer shovels without any change. In the second example it is enough for Polycarp to buy one shovel. In the third example Polycarp should buy two shovels ...
500
[ { "input": "117 3", "output": "9" }, { "input": "237 7", "output": "1" }, { "input": "15 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 9", "output": "9" }, { "input": "1000 3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1000 1", ...
1,692,879,340
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
54
62
0
a, b = [int(i) for i in input().split()] i = 1 while (a * i) % 10 != b and (i * a) % 10 != 0: i += 1 print(i)
Title: Buy a Shovel Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Polycarp urgently needs a shovel! He comes to the shop and chooses an appropriate one. The shovel that Policarp chooses is sold for *k* burles. Assume that there is an unlimited number of such shovels in the shop. In his ...
```python a, b = [int(i) for i in input().split()] i = 1 while (a * i) % 10 != b and (i * a) % 10 != 0: i += 1 print(i) ```
3
884
B
Japanese Crosswords Strike Back
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
A one-dimensional Japanese crossword can be represented as a binary string of length *x*. An encoding of this crossword is an array *a* of size *n*, where *n* is the number of segments formed completely of 1's, and *a**i* is the length of *i*-th segment. No two segments touch or intersect. For example: - If *x*<==<...
The first line contains two integer numbers *n* and *x* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100000, 1<=≀<=*x*<=≀<=109) β€” the number of elements in the encoding and the length of the crossword Mishka picked. The second line contains *n* integer numbers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=10000) β€” the encoding.
Print YES if there exists exaclty one crossword with chosen length and encoding. Otherwise, print NO.
[ "2 4\n1 3\n", "3 10\n3 3 2\n", "2 10\n1 3\n" ]
[ "NO\n", "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "2 4\n1 3", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3 10\n3 3 2", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "2 10\n1 3", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1 1\n1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "1 10\n10", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "1 10000\n10000", "output":...
1,580,848,733
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
66
186
9,216,000
l = [int(x) for x in input().split()] n = l[0] x = l[1] l = [int(x) for x in input().split()] count = 0 for e in l: count += e+1 if count == x+1: print("YES") else: print("NO")
Title: Japanese Crosswords Strike Back Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A one-dimensional Japanese crossword can be represented as a binary string of length *x*. An encoding of this crossword is an array *a* of size *n*, where *n* is the number of segments formed completely ...
```python l = [int(x) for x in input().split()] n = l[0] x = l[1] l = [int(x) for x in input().split()] count = 0 for e in l: count += e+1 if count == x+1: print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
3
811
A
Vladik and Courtesy
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
At regular competition Vladik and Valera won *a* and *b* candies respectively. Vladik offered 1 his candy to Valera. After that Valera gave Vladik 2 his candies, so that no one thought that he was less generous. Vladik for same reason gave 3 candies to Valera in next turn. More formally, the guys take turns giving eac...
Single line of input data contains two space-separated integers *a*, *b* (1<=≀<=*a*,<=*b*<=≀<=109) β€” number of Vladik and Valera candies respectively.
Pring a single line "Vladik’’ in case, if Vladik first who can’t give right amount of candy, or "Valera’’ otherwise.
[ "1 1\n", "7 6\n" ]
[ "Valera\n", "Vladik\n" ]
Illustration for first test case: <img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/ad9b7d0e481208de8e3a585aa1d96b9e1dda4fd7.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> Illustration for second test case: <img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/9f4836d2ccdffaee5a63898e5d4e...
500
[ { "input": "1 1", "output": "Valera" }, { "input": "7 6", "output": "Vladik" }, { "input": "25 38", "output": "Vladik" }, { "input": "8311 2468", "output": "Valera" }, { "input": "250708 857756", "output": "Vladik" }, { "input": "957985574 24997558", ...
1,694,190,808
748
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
42
93
1,228,800
import sys input = sys.stdin.buffer.readline def process(a, b): for x in range(1, 10**5): if x*x > a: a_fail = x break for x in range(1, 10**5): if x*(x+1) > b: b_fail = x break if b_fail < a_fail: sys.stdout.write('V...
Title: Vladik and Courtesy Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: At regular competition Vladik and Valera won *a* and *b* candies respectively. Vladik offered 1 his candy to Valera. After that Valera gave Vladik 2 his candies, so that no one thought that he was less generous. Vla...
```python import sys input = sys.stdin.buffer.readline def process(a, b): for x in range(1, 10**5): if x*x > a: a_fail = x break for x in range(1, 10**5): if x*(x+1) > b: b_fail = x break if b_fail < a_fail: sys.stdou...
3
242
B
Big Segment
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
A coordinate line has *n* segments, the *i*-th segment starts at the position *l**i* and ends at the position *r**i*. We will denote such a segment as [*l**i*,<=*r**i*]. You have suggested that one of the defined segments covers all others. In other words, there is such segment in the given set, which contains all oth...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=105) β€” the number of segments. Next *n* lines contain the descriptions of the segments. The *i*-th line contains two space-separated integers *l**i*,<=*r**i* (1<=≀<=*l**i*<=≀<=*r**i*<=≀<=109) β€” the borders of the *i*-th segment. It is guaranteed that no two segments c...
Print a single integer β€” the number of the segment that covers all other segments in the set. If there's no solution, print -1. The segments are numbered starting from 1 in the order in which they appear in the input.
[ "3\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3\n", "6\n1 5\n2 3\n1 10\n7 10\n7 7\n10 10\n" ]
[ "-1\n", "3\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "3\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "6\n1 5\n2 3\n1 10\n7 10\n7 7\n10 10", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n1 5\n2 2\n2 4\n2 5", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n3 3\n1 3\n2 2\n2 3\n1 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "7\n7 7\n8 8\n3 7\n1 6\n1 ...
1,596,295,132
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
45
622
10,956,800
n = int(input()) L = [0]*n R = [0]*n for i in range(n): L[i], R[i] = map(int, input().split()) smallest = min(L) largest = max(R) for i in range(n): if L[i] == smallest and R[i] == largest: print(i+1) exit() print(-1)
Title: Big Segment Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A coordinate line has *n* segments, the *i*-th segment starts at the position *l**i* and ends at the position *r**i*. We will denote such a segment as [*l**i*,<=*r**i*]. You have suggested that one of the defined segments ...
```python n = int(input()) L = [0]*n R = [0]*n for i in range(n): L[i], R[i] = map(int, input().split()) smallest = min(L) largest = max(R) for i in range(n): if L[i] == smallest and R[i] == largest: print(i+1) exit() print(-1) ```
3
776
A
A Serial Killer
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "brute force", "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Our beloved detective, Sherlock is currently trying to catch a serial killer who kills a person each day. Using his powers of deduction, he came to know that the killer has a strategy for selecting his next victim. The killer starts with two potential victims on his first day, selects one of these two, kills selected ...
First line of input contains two names (length of each of them doesn't exceed 10), the two initials potential victims. Next line contains integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=1000), the number of days. Next *n* lines contains two names (length of each of them doesn't exceed 10), first being the person murdered on this day and t...
Output *n*<=+<=1 lines, the *i*-th line should contain the two persons from which the killer selects for the *i*-th murder. The (*n*<=+<=1)-th line should contain the two persons from which the next victim is selected. In each line, the two names can be printed in any order.
[ "ross rachel\n4\nross joey\nrachel phoebe\nphoebe monica\nmonica chandler\n", "icm codeforces\n1\ncodeforces technex\n" ]
[ "ross rachel\njoey rachel\njoey phoebe\njoey monica\njoey chandler\n", "icm codeforces\nicm technex\n" ]
In first example, the killer starts with ross and rachel. - After day 1, ross is killed and joey appears. - After day 2, rachel is killed and phoebe appears. - After day 3, phoebe is killed and monica appears. - After day 4, monica is killed and chandler appears.
500
[ { "input": "ross rachel\n4\nross joey\nrachel phoebe\nphoebe monica\nmonica chandler", "output": "ross rachel\njoey rachel\njoey phoebe\njoey monica\njoey chandler" }, { "input": "icm codeforces\n1\ncodeforces technex", "output": "icm codeforces\nicm technex" }, { "input": "a b\n3\na c\n...
1,590,008,814
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
57
124
0
p1,p2 = input().split() n = int(input()) print(p1,p2) for i in range(n): killed,potential = input().split() if killed == p1: print(p2, potential) p1 = potential elif killed == p2: print(p1, potential) p2 = potential
Title: A Serial Killer Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Our beloved detective, Sherlock is currently trying to catch a serial killer who kills a person each day. Using his powers of deduction, he came to know that the killer has a strategy for selecting his next victim. The...
```python p1,p2 = input().split() n = int(input()) print(p1,p2) for i in range(n): killed,potential = input().split() if killed == p1: print(p2, potential) p1 = potential elif killed == p2: print(p1, potential) p2 = potential ```
3
761
B
Dasha and friends
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "brute force", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Running with barriers on the circle track is very popular in the country where Dasha lives, so no wonder that on her way to classes she saw the following situation: The track is the circle with length *L*, in distinct points of which there are *n* barriers. Athlete always run the track in counterclockwise direction if...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *L* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=50, *n*<=≀<=*L*<=≀<=100) β€” the number of barriers on a track and its length. The second line contains *n* distinct integers in the ascending order β€” the distance from Kefa's start to each barrier in the order of its appearance. All integers are in the ra...
Print "YES" (without quotes), if Kefa and Sasha ran the coinciding tracks (it means that the position of all barriers coincides, if they start running from the same points on the track). Otherwise print "NO" (without quotes).
[ "3 8\n2 4 6\n1 5 7\n", "4 9\n2 3 5 8\n0 1 3 6\n", "2 4\n1 3\n1 2\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
The first test is analyzed in the statement.
1,000
[ { "input": "3 8\n2 4 6\n1 5 7", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "4 9\n2 3 5 8\n0 1 3 6", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "2 4\n1 3\n1 2", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "5 9\n0 2 5 6 7\n1 3 6 7 8", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "5 60\n7 26 27 40 59\n14 22 41 42 55", ...
1,497,464,428
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
134
77
0
n,L = map(int,input().split()) M = list(map(int,input().split())) N = list(map(int,input().split())) l = 0 for i in range(0,L): KK = [] t = [] for j in M: if j-i >= 0: KK.append(j-i) else: t.append(L+(j-i)) KK = KK + t if KK == N: l = l +...
Title: Dasha and friends Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Running with barriers on the circle track is very popular in the country where Dasha lives, so no wonder that on her way to classes she saw the following situation: The track is the circle with length *L*, in distinc...
```python n,L = map(int,input().split()) M = list(map(int,input().split())) N = list(map(int,input().split())) l = 0 for i in range(0,L): KK = [] t = [] for j in M: if j-i >= 0: KK.append(j-i) else: t.append(L+(j-i)) KK = KK + t if KK == N: ...
3
870
A
Search for Pretty Integers
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
You are given two lists of non-zero digits. Let's call an integer pretty if its (base 10) representation has at least one digit from the first list and at least one digit from the second list. What is the smallest positive pretty integer?
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≀<=*n*,<=*m*<=≀<=9) β€” the lengths of the first and the second lists, respectively. The second line contains *n* distinct digits *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=9) β€” the elements of the first list. The third line contains *m* distinct digits *b*1,<=*b*2...
Print the smallest pretty integer.
[ "2 3\n4 2\n5 7 6\n", "8 8\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8\n8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1\n" ]
[ "25\n", "1\n" ]
In the first example 25, 46, 24567 are pretty, as well as many other integers. The smallest among them is 25. 42 and 24 are not pretty because they don't have digits from the second list. In the second example all integers that have at least one digit different from 9 are pretty. It's obvious that the smallest among t...
500
[ { "input": "2 3\n4 2\n5 7 6", "output": "25" }, { "input": "8 8\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8\n8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1\n9\n1", "output": "19" }, { "input": "9 1\n5 4 2 3 6 1 7 9 8\n9", "output": "9" }, { "input": "5 3\n7 2 5 8 6\n3 1 9", "output"...
1,565,527,479
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
52
124
0
x, y = input().split() x = int(x) y = int(y) a = list(map(int,input().split())) b = list(map(int,input().split())) m = list(set(a).intersection(b)) if(len(m) > 0): print(m[0]) else: a.sort() b.sort() min1 = a[0] min2 = b[0] if(min1 < min2): print(str(min1) + str(min2)) else: ...
Title: Search for Pretty Integers Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given two lists of non-zero digits. Let's call an integer pretty if its (base 10) representation has at least one digit from the first list and at least one digit from the second list. What is the sm...
```python x, y = input().split() x = int(x) y = int(y) a = list(map(int,input().split())) b = list(map(int,input().split())) m = list(set(a).intersection(b)) if(len(m) > 0): print(m[0]) else: a.sort() b.sort() min1 = a[0] min2 = b[0] if(min1 < min2): print(str(min1) + str(min2)) e...
3
61
A
Ultra-Fast Mathematician
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
A. Ultra-Fast Mathematician
2
256
Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 1018 numbers in a single second. One day in 230 AD Shapur was trying to find out if any one can possibly do...
There are two lines in each input. Each of them contains a single number. It is guaranteed that the numbers are made from 0 and 1 only and that their length is same. The numbers may start with 0. The length of each number doesn't exceed 100.
Write one line β€” the corresponding answer. Do not omit the leading 0s.
[ "1010100\n0100101\n", "000\n111\n", "1110\n1010\n", "01110\n01100\n" ]
[ "1110001\n", "111\n", "0100\n", "00010\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1010100\n0100101", "output": "1110001" }, { "input": "000\n111", "output": "111" }, { "input": "1110\n1010", "output": "0100" }, { "input": "01110\n01100", "output": "00010" }, { "input": "011101\n000001", "output": "011100" }, { "input": "...
1,457,595,507
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
102
62
0
S=input() S1=input() k=len(S) S2='' for i in range(k) : if S[i]=='1' and S1[i]=='1'or S[i]=='0' and S1[i]=='0' : S2=S2+'0' else : S2=S2+'1' print(S2)
Title: Ultra-Fast Mathematician Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 10...
```python S=input() S1=input() k=len(S) S2='' for i in range(k) : if S[i]=='1' and S1[i]=='1'or S[i]=='0' and S1[i]=='0' : S2=S2+'0' else : S2=S2+'1' print(S2) ```
3.9845
931
A
Friends Meeting
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "greedy", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Two friends are on the coordinate axis *Ox* in points with integer coordinates. One of them is in the point *x*1<==<=*a*, another one is in the point *x*2<==<=*b*. Each of the friends can move by one along the line in any direction unlimited number of times. When a friend moves, the tiredness of a friend changes acco...
The first line contains a single integer *a* (1<=≀<=*a*<=≀<=1000) β€” the initial position of the first friend. The second line contains a single integer *b* (1<=≀<=*b*<=≀<=1000) β€” the initial position of the second friend. It is guaranteed that *a*<=β‰ <=*b*.
Print the minimum possible total tiredness if the friends meet in the same point.
[ "3\n4\n", "101\n99\n", "5\n10\n" ]
[ "1\n", "2\n", "9\n" ]
In the first example the first friend should move by one to the right (then the meeting happens at point 4), or the second friend should move by one to the left (then the meeting happens at point 3). In both cases, the total tiredness becomes 1. In the second example the first friend should move by one to the left, an...
500
[ { "input": "3\n4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "101\n99", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5\n10", "output": "9" }, { "input": "1\n2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1\n1000", "output": "250000" }, { "input": "999\n1000", "output": "1" }, { "inpu...
1,672,245,809
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
40
46
0
a=int(input()) b=int(input()) t=abs(a-b) A=t//2 B=0 for i in range(1,A+1): B+=i if t%2==0: print(B*2) else: print(B*2+1+A)
Title: Friends Meeting Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Two friends are on the coordinate axis *Ox* in points with integer coordinates. One of them is in the point *x*1<==<=*a*, another one is in the point *x*2<==<=*b*. Each of the friends can move by one along the line in...
```python a=int(input()) b=int(input()) t=abs(a-b) A=t//2 B=0 for i in range(1,A+1): B+=i if t%2==0: print(B*2) else: print(B*2+1+A) ```
3
515
C
Drazil and Factorial
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "greedy", "math", "sortings" ]
null
null
Drazil is playing a math game with Varda. Let's define for positive integer *x* as a product of factorials of its digits. For example, . First, they choose a decimal number *a* consisting of *n* digits that contains at least one digit larger than 1. This number may possibly start with leading zeroes. Then they shoul...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=15) β€” the number of digits in *a*. The second line contains *n* digits of *a*. There is at least one digit in *a* that is larger than 1. Number *a* may possibly contain leading zeroes.
Output a maximum possible integer satisfying the conditions above. There should be no zeroes and ones in this number decimal representation.
[ "4\n1234\n", "3\n555\n" ]
[ "33222\n", "555\n" ]
In the first case, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/f5a4207f23215fddce977ab5ea9e9d2e7578fb52.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
1,000
[ { "input": "4\n1234", "output": "33222" }, { "input": "3\n555", "output": "555" }, { "input": "15\n012345781234578", "output": "7777553333222222222222" }, { "input": "1\n8", "output": "7222" }, { "input": "10\n1413472614", "output": "75333332222222" }, { ...
1,635,436,106
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
45
77
28,979,200
def change(i, p, dig, a): for j in range(4): p[j] += a * dig[i][j] dig = { '0':(0, 0, 0, 0), '1':(0, 0, 0, 0), '2':(1, 0, 0, 0), '3':(1, 1, 0, 0), '4':(3, 1, 0, 0), '5':(3, 1, 1, 0), '6':(4, 2, 1, 0), '7':(4, 2, 1, 1), '8':(7, 2, 1, 1), '9':(7, 4, 1, ...
Title: Drazil and Factorial Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Drazil is playing a math game with Varda. Let's define for positive integer *x* as a product of factorials of its digits. For example, . First, they choose a decimal number *a* consisting of *n* digits that cont...
```python def change(i, p, dig, a): for j in range(4): p[j] += a * dig[i][j] dig = { '0':(0, 0, 0, 0), '1':(0, 0, 0, 0), '2':(1, 0, 0, 0), '3':(1, 1, 0, 0), '4':(3, 1, 0, 0), '5':(3, 1, 1, 0), '6':(4, 2, 1, 0), '7':(4, 2, 1, 1), '8':(7, 2, 1, 1), '9':...
3
606
B
Testing Robots
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
The Cybernetics Failures (CF) organisation made a prototype of a bomb technician robot. To find the possible problems it was decided to carry out a series of tests. At the beginning of each test the robot prototype will be placed in cell (*x*0,<=*y*0) of a rectangular squared field of size *x*<=Γ—<=*y*, after that a min...
The first line of the input contains four integers *x*, *y*, *x*0, *y*0 (1<=≀<=*x*,<=*y*<=≀<=500,<=1<=≀<=*x*0<=≀<=*x*,<=1<=≀<=*y*0<=≀<=*y*)Β β€” the sizes of the field and the starting coordinates of the robot. The coordinate axis *X* is directed downwards and axis *Y* is directed to the right. The second line contains a...
Print the sequence consisting of (*length*(*s*)<=+<=1) numbers. On the *k*-th position, starting with zero, print the number of tests where the robot will run exactly *k* commands before it blows up.
[ "3 4 2 2\nUURDRDRL\n", "2 2 2 2\nULD\n" ]
[ "1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 6\n", "1 1 1 1\n" ]
In the first sample, if we exclude the probable impact of the mines, the robot's route will look like that: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/16bfda1e4f41cc00665c31f0a1d754d68cd9b4ab.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>.
1,000
[ { "input": "3 4 2 2\nUURDRDRL", "output": "1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 6" }, { "input": "2 2 2 2\nULD", "output": "1 1 1 1" }, { "input": "1 1 1 1\nURDLUURRDDLLURDL", "output": "1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0" }, { "input": "15 17 8 9\nURRDLUULLDD", "output": "1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 ...
1,450,198,490
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
68
530
2,969,600
from functools import reduce from operator import * from math import * from sys import * from string import * setrecursionlimit(10**7) dX= [-1, 1, 0, 0,-1, 1,-1, 1] dY= [ 0, 0,-1, 1, 1,-1,-1, 1] RI=lambda: list(map(int,input().split())) RS=lambda: input().rstrip().split() ###############################################...
Title: Testing Robots Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The Cybernetics Failures (CF) organisation made a prototype of a bomb technician robot. To find the possible problems it was decided to carry out a series of tests. At the beginning of each test the robot prototype will ...
```python from functools import reduce from operator import * from math import * from sys import * from string import * setrecursionlimit(10**7) dX= [-1, 1, 0, 0,-1, 1,-1, 1] dY= [ 0, 0,-1, 1, 1,-1,-1, 1] RI=lambda: list(map(int,input().split())) RS=lambda: input().rstrip().split() #####################################...
3
500
A
New Year Transportation
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "dfs and similar", "graphs", "implementation" ]
null
null
New Year is coming in Line World! In this world, there are *n* cells numbered by integers from 1 to *n*, as a 1<=Γ—<=*n* board. People live in cells. However, it was hard to move between distinct cells, because of the difficulty of escaping the cell. People wanted to meet people who live in other cells. So, user tncks0...
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* (3<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=3<=Γ—<=104) and *t* (2<=≀<=*t*<=≀<=*n*) β€” the number of cells, and the index of the cell which I want to go to. The second line contains *n*<=-<=1 space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*<=-<=1 (1<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=*n*<=-<=*i*). It is guara...
If I can go to cell *t* using the transportation system, print "YES". Otherwise, print "NO".
[ "8 4\n1 2 1 2 1 2 1\n", "8 5\n1 2 1 2 1 1 1\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
In the first sample, the visited cells are: 1, 2, 4; so we can successfully visit the cell 4. In the second sample, the possible cells to visit are: 1, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8; so we can't visit the cell 5, which we want to visit.
500
[ { "input": "8 4\n1 2 1 2 1 2 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "8 5\n1 2 1 2 1 1 1", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "20 19\n13 16 7 6 12 1 5 7 8 6 5 7 5 5 3 3 2 2 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "50 49\n11 7 1 41 26 36 19 16 38 14 36 35 37 27 20 27 3 6 21 2 27 11 18 17 19 16 ...
1,664,732,164
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
34
46
1,740,800
n, t = map(int, input().split()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) cur = 1 while cur < t: cur += a[cur - 1] if cur == t: print("YES") else: print("NO")
Title: New Year Transportation Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: New Year is coming in Line World! In this world, there are *n* cells numbered by integers from 1 to *n*, as a 1<=Γ—<=*n* board. People live in cells. However, it was hard to move between distinct cells, because o...
```python n, t = map(int, input().split()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) cur = 1 while cur < t: cur += a[cur - 1] if cur == t: print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
3
139
A
Petr and Book
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
One Sunday Petr went to a bookshop and bought a new book on sports programming. The book had exactly *n* pages. Petr decided to start reading it starting from the next day, that is, from Monday. Petr's got a very tight schedule and for each day of the week he knows how many pages he will be able to read on that day. S...
The first input line contains the single integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=1000) β€” the number of pages in the book. The second line contains seven non-negative space-separated integers that do not exceed 1000 β€” those integers represent how many pages Petr can read on Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday and...
Print a single number β€” the number of the day of the week, when Petr will finish reading the book. The days of the week are numbered starting with one in the natural order: Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday.
[ "100\n15 20 20 15 10 30 45\n", "2\n1 0 0 0 0 0 0\n" ]
[ "6\n", "1\n" ]
Note to the first sample: By the end of Monday and therefore, by the beginning of Tuesday Petr has 85 pages left. He has 65 pages left by Wednesday, 45 by Thursday, 30 by Friday, 20 by Saturday and on Saturday Petr finishes reading the book (and he also has time to read 10 pages of something else). Note to the second...
500
[ { "input": "100\n15 20 20 15 10 30 45", "output": "6" }, { "input": "2\n1 0 0 0 0 0 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "100\n100 200 100 200 300 400 500", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1", "output": "1...
1,654,575,028
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
49
92
0
n = int(input()) arr = list(map(int, input().split())) i=0 while(n>0): n=n-arr[i] i = (i+1) % 7 if(i==0): print(len(arr)) else: print(i)
Title: Petr and Book Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One Sunday Petr went to a bookshop and bought a new book on sports programming. The book had exactly *n* pages. Petr decided to start reading it starting from the next day, that is, from Monday. Petr's got a very tight s...
```python n = int(input()) arr = list(map(int, input().split())) i=0 while(n>0): n=n-arr[i] i = (i+1) % 7 if(i==0): print(len(arr)) else: print(i) ```
3
664
A
Complicated GCD
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
Greatest common divisor *GCD*(*a*,<=*b*) of two positive integers *a* and *b* is equal to the biggest integer *d* such that both integers *a* and *b* are divisible by *d*. There are many efficient algorithms to find greatest common divisor *GCD*(*a*,<=*b*), for example, Euclid algorithm. Formally, find the biggest in...
The only line of the input contains two integers *a* and *b* (1<=≀<=*a*<=≀<=*b*<=≀<=10100).
Output one integerΒ β€” greatest common divisor of all integers from *a* to *b* inclusive.
[ "1 2\n", "61803398874989484820458683436563811772030917980576 61803398874989484820458683436563811772030917980576\n" ]
[ "1\n", "61803398874989484820458683436563811772030917980576\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "61803398874989484820458683436563811772030917980576 61803398874989484820458683436563811772030917980576", "output": "61803398874989484820458683436563811772030917980576" }, { "input": "1 100", "output": "1" }, { "input": "100 100000...
1,680,704,397
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
28
61
102,400
############ ---- By RealGemechis (Black Tourist) ---- ############ import sys input = sys.stdin.readline import math import bisect from collections import Counter from sys import stdin,stdout from math import gcd,floor,sqrt,log from collections import defaultdict as dd from bisect import bisect_left as bl,bi...
Title: Complicated GCD Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Greatest common divisor *GCD*(*a*,<=*b*) of two positive integers *a* and *b* is equal to the biggest integer *d* such that both integers *a* and *b* are divisible by *d*. There are many efficient algorithms to find gre...
```python ############ ---- By RealGemechis (Black Tourist) ---- ############ import sys input = sys.stdin.readline import math import bisect from collections import Counter from sys import stdin,stdout from math import gcd,floor,sqrt,log from collections import defaultdict as dd from bisect import bisect_lef...
3
330
A
Cakeminator
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
You are given a rectangular cake, represented as an *r*<=Γ—<=*c* grid. Each cell either has an evil strawberry, or is empty. For example, a 3<=Γ—<=4 cake may look as follows: The cakeminator is going to eat the cake! Each time he eats, he chooses a row or a column that does not contain any evil strawberries and contains...
The first line contains two integers *r* and *c* (2<=≀<=*r*,<=*c*<=≀<=10), denoting the number of rows and the number of columns of the cake. The next *r* lines each contains *c* characters β€” the *j*-th character of the *i*-th line denotes the content of the cell at row *i* and column *j*, and is either one of these: ...
Output the maximum number of cake cells that the cakeminator can eat.
[ "3 4\nS...\n....\n..S.\n" ]
[ "8\n" ]
For the first example, one possible way to eat the maximum number of cake cells is as follows (perform 3 eats).
500
[ { "input": "3 4\nS...\n....\n..S.", "output": "8" }, { "input": "2 2\n..\n..", "output": "4" }, { "input": "2 2\nSS\nSS", "output": "0" }, { "input": "7 3\nS..\nS..\nS..\nS..\nS..\nS..\nS..", "output": "14" }, { "input": "3 5\n..S..\nSSSSS\n..S..", "output": "...
1,668,801,064
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
42
92
0
x,y = map(int,input().split()) r = 0 c = 0 p = [] for i in range(x): n = input() if "S" not in n: r+=1 elif "S" in n: for i in range(len(n)): if n[i]=="S" : if i+1 not in p: p.append(i+1) u = r*y h = y - ...
Title: Cakeminator Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given a rectangular cake, represented as an *r*<=Γ—<=*c* grid. Each cell either has an evil strawberry, or is empty. For example, a 3<=Γ—<=4 cake may look as follows: The cakeminator is going to eat the cake! Each ti...
```python x,y = map(int,input().split()) r = 0 c = 0 p = [] for i in range(x): n = input() if "S" not in n: r+=1 elif "S" in n: for i in range(len(n)): if n[i]=="S" : if i+1 not in p: p.append(i+1) u = r*y...
3
43
A
Football
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "strings" ]
A. Football
2
256
One day Vasya decided to have a look at the results of Berland 1910 Football Championship’s finals. Unfortunately he didn't find the overall score of the match; however, he got hold of a profound description of the match's process. On the whole there are *n* lines in that description each of which described one goal. E...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100) β€” the number of lines in the description. Then follow *n* lines β€” for each goal the names of the teams that scored it. The names are non-empty lines consisting of uppercase Latin letters whose lengths do not exceed 10 symbols. It is guaranteed that the match di...
Print the name of the winning team. We remind you that in football the team that scores more goals is considered the winner.
[ "1\nABC\n", "5\nA\nABA\nABA\nA\nA\n" ]
[ "ABC\n", "A\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1\nABC", "output": "ABC" }, { "input": "5\nA\nABA\nABA\nA\nA", "output": "A" }, { "input": "2\nXTSJEP\nXTSJEP", "output": "XTSJEP" }, { "input": "3\nXZYDJAEDZ\nXZYDJAEDZ\nXZYDJAEDZ", "output": "XZYDJAEDZ" }, { "input": "3\nQCCYXL\nQCCYXL\nAXGLFQDD", ...
1,621,212,856
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
34
248
307,200
import sys from os import path if(path.exists('input.txt')): sys.stdin = open('input.txt', 'r') sys.stdout = open('output.txt', 'w') # sys.stdin.readline().rstrip() #n, m = map(int, input().split()) from collections import defaultdict n = int(input()) m = defaultdict(int) for i in range(n)...
Title: Football Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: One day Vasya decided to have a look at the results of Berland 1910 Football Championship’s finals. Unfortunately he didn't find the overall score of the match; however, he got hold of a profound description of the match's process...
```python import sys from os import path if(path.exists('input.txt')): sys.stdin = open('input.txt', 'r') sys.stdout = open('output.txt', 'w') # sys.stdin.readline().rstrip() #n, m = map(int, input().split()) from collections import defaultdict n = int(input()) m = defaultdict(int) for i i...
3.937428
25
A
IQ test
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "brute force" ]
A. IQ test
2
256
Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob β€” to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that i...
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100) β€” amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness.
Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order.
[ "5\n2 4 7 8 10\n", "4\n1 2 1 1\n" ]
[ "3\n", "2\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "5\n2 4 7 8 10", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n1 2 1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n100 99 100", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n5 3 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n43 28 1 91", "output"...
1,568,149,694
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
32
310
0
n=int(input()) inp=input().split() l=[] for i in range(len(inp)): l.append(int(inp[i])) l1=[] l2=[] for i in range(len(l)): if(l[i]%2==0): l2.append((l[i],i+1)) else: l1.append((l[i],i+1)) if(len(l2)==1): print(l2[0][1]) else: print(l1[0][1])
Title: IQ test Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob β€” t...
```python n=int(input()) inp=input().split() l=[] for i in range(len(inp)): l.append(int(inp[i])) l1=[] l2=[] for i in range(len(l)): if(l[i]%2==0): l2.append((l[i],i+1)) else: l1.append((l[i],i+1)) if(len(l2)==1): print(l2[0][1]) else: print(l1[0][1]) ``...
3.9225
489
B
BerSU Ball
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "dfs and similar", "dp", "graph matchings", "greedy", "sortings", "two pointers" ]
null
null
The Berland State University is hosting a ballroom dance in celebration of its 100500-th anniversary! *n* boys and *m* girls are already busy rehearsing waltz, minuet, polonaise and quadrille moves. We know that several boy&amp;girl pairs are going to be invited to the ball. However, the partners' dancing skill in eac...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100) β€” the number of boys. The second line contains sequence *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=100), where *a**i* is the *i*-th boy's dancing skill. Similarly, the third line contains an integer *m* (1<=≀<=*m*<=≀<=100) β€” the number of girls. The fourth l...
Print a single number β€” the required maximum possible number of pairs.
[ "4\n1 4 6 2\n5\n5 1 5 7 9\n", "4\n1 2 3 4\n4\n10 11 12 13\n", "5\n1 1 1 1 1\n3\n1 2 3\n" ]
[ "3\n", "0\n", "2\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "4\n1 4 6 2\n5\n5 1 5 7 9", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n1 2 3 4\n4\n10 11 12 13", "output": "0" }, { "input": "5\n1 1 1 1 1\n3\n1 2 3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1\n1\n1\n1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n1 10\n1\n9", "output": "1" }, {...
1,678,356,184
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
81
46
0
n = int(input()) boys = list(map(int,input().split())) m = int(input()) girls = list(map(int,input().split())) boys = sorted(boys) girls = sorted(girls) c = 0 i = 0 j = 0 while i <n and j<m: if abs(boys[i]-girls[j])<2: c += 1 i += 1 j += 1 elif boys[i]>girls[j]: j ...
Title: BerSU Ball Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The Berland State University is hosting a ballroom dance in celebration of its 100500-th anniversary! *n* boys and *m* girls are already busy rehearsing waltz, minuet, polonaise and quadrille moves. We know that several boy...
```python n = int(input()) boys = list(map(int,input().split())) m = int(input()) girls = list(map(int,input().split())) boys = sorted(boys) girls = sorted(girls) c = 0 i = 0 j = 0 while i <n and j<m: if abs(boys[i]-girls[j])<2: c += 1 i += 1 j += 1 elif boys[i]>girls[j]: ...
3
1
A
Theatre Square
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "math" ]
A. Theatre Square
1
256
Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=Γ—<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each flagstone is of the size *a*<=Γ—<=*a*. What is the least number of flagstones needed to pave the...
The input contains three positive integer numbers in the first line: *n*,<=<=*m* and *a* (1<=≀<=<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*a*<=≀<=109).
Write the needed number of flagstones.
[ "6 6 4\n" ]
[ "4\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "6 6 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 2 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2 2 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "2 1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1 3"...
1,677,464,027
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
20
46
0
n, m, a = map(int, input().split()) row = n // a col = m // a if n % a != 0: row += 1 if m % a != 0: col += 1 print(row * col)
Title: Theatre Square Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=Γ—<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each ...
```python n, m, a = map(int, input().split()) row = n // a col = m // a if n % a != 0: row += 1 if m % a != 0: col += 1 print(row * col) ```
3.977
688
B
Lovely Palindromes
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "constructive algorithms", "math" ]
null
null
Pari has a friend who loves palindrome numbers. A palindrome number is a number that reads the same forward or backward. For example 12321, 100001 and 1 are palindrome numbers, while 112 and 1021 are not. Pari is trying to love them too, but only very special and gifted people can understand the beauty behind palindro...
The only line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=10100<=000).
Print the *n*-th even-length palindrome number.
[ "1\n", "10\n" ]
[ "11\n", "1001\n" ]
The first 10 even-length palindrome numbers are 11, 22, 33, ... , 88, 99 and 1001.
1,000
[ { "input": "1", "output": "11" }, { "input": "10", "output": "1001" }, { "input": "11", "output": "1111" }, { "input": "12", "output": "1221" }, { "input": "100", "output": "100001" }, { "input": "1321", "output": "13211231" }, { "input": "...
1,685,431,459
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
40
46
409,600
s=input() print(s[::]+s[::-1])
Title: Lovely Palindromes Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Pari has a friend who loves palindrome numbers. A palindrome number is a number that reads the same forward or backward. For example 12321, 100001 and 1 are palindrome numbers, while 112 and 1021 are not. Pari is tr...
```python s=input() print(s[::]+s[::-1]) ```
3
899
A
Splitting in Teams
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "constructive algorithms", "greedy", "math" ]
null
null
There were *n* groups of students which came to write a training contest. A group is either one person who can write the contest with anyone else, or two people who want to write the contest in the same team. The coach decided to form teams of exactly three people for this training. Determine the maximum number of tea...
The first line contains single integer *n* (2<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=2Β·105) β€” the number of groups. The second line contains a sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=2), where *a**i* is the number of people in group *i*.
Print the maximum number of teams of three people the coach can form.
[ "4\n1 1 2 1\n", "2\n2 2\n", "7\n2 2 2 1 1 1 1\n", "3\n1 1 1\n" ]
[ "1\n", "0\n", "3\n", "1\n" ]
In the first example the coach can form one team. For example, he can take students from the first, second and fourth groups. In the second example he can't make a single team. In the third example the coach can form three teams. For example, he can do this in the following way: - The first group (of two people) an...
500
[ { "input": "4\n1 1 2 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n2 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "7\n2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3\n1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n2 2 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 1", "output": "1" }...
1,632,040,481
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
67
124
10,752,000
n = int(input()) li = list(map(int, input().split())) new = {1:0, 2:0} for i in li: new[i] += 1 if new[1] > new[2]: print(new[2] + (new[1] - new[2])//3) else: print(new[1])
Title: Splitting in Teams Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There were *n* groups of students which came to write a training contest. A group is either one person who can write the contest with anyone else, or two people who want to write the contest in the same team. The co...
```python n = int(input()) li = list(map(int, input().split())) new = {1:0, 2:0} for i in li: new[i] += 1 if new[1] > new[2]: print(new[2] + (new[1] - new[2])//3) else: print(new[1]) ```
3
439
A
Devu, the Singer and Churu, the Joker
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
Devu is a renowned classical singer. He is invited to many big functions/festivals. Recently he was invited to "All World Classical Singing Festival". Other than Devu, comedian Churu was also invited. Devu has provided organizers a list of the songs and required time for singing them. He will sing *n* songs, *i**th* s...
The first line contains two space separated integers *n*, *d* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100;Β 1<=≀<=*d*<=≀<=10000). The second line contains *n* space-separated integers: *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n* (1<=≀<=*t**i*<=≀<=100).
If there is no way to conduct all the songs of Devu, output -1. Otherwise output the maximum number of jokes that Churu can crack in the grand event.
[ "3 30\n2 2 1\n", "3 20\n2 1 1\n" ]
[ "5\n", "-1\n" ]
Consider the first example. The duration of the event is 30 minutes. There could be maximum 5 jokes in the following way: - First Churu cracks a joke in 5 minutes. - Then Devu performs the first song for 2 minutes. - Then Churu cracks 2 jokes in 10 minutes. - Now Devu performs second song for 2 minutes. - Then Ch...
500
[ { "input": "3 30\n2 2 1", "output": "5" }, { "input": "3 20\n2 1 1", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "50 10000\n5 4 10 9 9 6 7 7 7 3 3 7 7 4 7 4 10 10 1 7 10 3 1 4 5 7 2 10 10 10 2 3 4 7 6 1 8 4 7 3 8 8 4 10 1 1 9 2 6 1", "output": "1943" }, { "input": "50 10000\n4 7 15 9 11 12 ...
1,621,200,538
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
26
108
0
import sys def main(): n, d, *l = map(int, sys.stdin.read().strip().split()) t = sum(l) + 10*(len(l)-1) if t > d: return -1 return (len(l) - 1)*2 + (d - t)//5 print(main())
Title: Devu, the Singer and Churu, the Joker Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Devu is a renowned classical singer. He is invited to many big functions/festivals. Recently he was invited to "All World Classical Singing Festival". Other than Devu, comedian Churu was also invit...
```python import sys def main(): n, d, *l = map(int, sys.stdin.read().strip().split()) t = sum(l) + 10*(len(l)-1) if t > d: return -1 return (len(l) - 1)*2 + (d - t)//5 print(main()) ```
3
765
A
Neverending competitions
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
There are literally dozens of snooker competitions held each year, and team Jinotega tries to attend them all (for some reason they prefer name "snookah")! When a competition takes place somewhere far from their hometown, Ivan, Artsem and Konstantin take a flight to the contest and back. Jinotega's best friends, team ...
In the first line of input there is a single integer *n*: the number of Jinotega's flights (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100). In the second line there is a string of 3 capital Latin letters: the name of Jinotega's home airport. In the next *n* lines there is flight information, one flight per line, in form "XXX-&gt;YYY", where "XXX"...
If Jinotega is now at home, print "home" (without quotes), otherwise print "contest".
[ "4\nSVO\nSVO-&gt;CDG\nLHR-&gt;SVO\nSVO-&gt;LHR\nCDG-&gt;SVO\n", "3\nSVO\nSVO-&gt;HKT\nHKT-&gt;SVO\nSVO-&gt;RAP\n" ]
[ "home\n", "contest\n" ]
In the first sample Jinotega might first fly from SVO to CDG and back, and then from SVO to LHR and back, so now they should be at home. In the second sample Jinotega must now be at RAP because a flight from RAP back to SVO is not on the list.
500
[ { "input": "4\nSVO\nSVO->CDG\nLHR->SVO\nSVO->LHR\nCDG->SVO", "output": "home" }, { "input": "3\nSVO\nSVO->HKT\nHKT->SVO\nSVO->RAP", "output": "contest" }, { "input": "1\nESJ\nESJ->TSJ", "output": "contest" }, { "input": "2\nXMR\nFAJ->XMR\nXMR->FAJ", "output": "home" }, ...
1,487,081,221
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
23
62
5,324,800
n = int(input()) h = input() d = 0 for i in range(n): a = input().split('->') if a[0] == h: d += 1 if a[1] == h: d -= 1 if d: print("contest") else: print("home")
Title: Neverending competitions Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There are literally dozens of snooker competitions held each year, and team Jinotega tries to attend them all (for some reason they prefer name "snookah")! When a competition takes place somewhere far from thei...
```python n = int(input()) h = input() d = 0 for i in range(n): a = input().split('->') if a[0] == h: d += 1 if a[1] == h: d -= 1 if d: print("contest") else: print("home") ```
3
25
A
IQ test
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "brute force" ]
A. IQ test
2
256
Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob β€” to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that i...
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100) β€” amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness.
Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order.
[ "5\n2 4 7 8 10\n", "4\n1 2 1 1\n" ]
[ "3\n", "2\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "5\n2 4 7 8 10", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n1 2 1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n100 99 100", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n5 3 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n43 28 1 91", "output"...
1,586,994,084
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
32
280
0
total = int(input()) number_list = input().split() odd = 0 odd_list =[] even = 0 even_list = [] for i in range(total): if int(number_list[i]) % 2 == 0: even += 1 even_list.append(number_list[i]) else: odd += 1 odd_list.append(number_list[i]) if even >= 2 an...
Title: IQ test Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob β€” t...
```python total = int(input()) number_list = input().split() odd = 0 odd_list =[] even = 0 even_list = [] for i in range(total): if int(number_list[i]) % 2 == 0: even += 1 even_list.append(number_list[i]) else: odd += 1 odd_list.append(number_list[i]) if ev...
3.93
59
A
Word
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Word
2
256
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At th...
The first line contains a word *s* β€” it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100.
Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one.
[ "HoUse\n", "ViP\n", "maTRIx\n" ]
[ "house\n", "VIP\n", "matrix\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "HoUse", "output": "house" }, { "input": "ViP", "output": "VIP" }, { "input": "maTRIx", "output": "matrix" }, { "input": "BNHWpnpawg", "output": "bnhwpnpawg" }, { "input": "VTYGP", "output": "VTYGP" }, { "input": "CHNenu", "output": "chn...
1,653,412,117
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
30
92
0
s=input() a=0 l=0 for i in s: if i.isupper(): a=a+1 else: l=l+1 if l>a or l==a: s=s.lower() else: s=s.upper() print(s)
Title: Word Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it ei...
```python s=input() a=0 l=0 for i in s: if i.isupper(): a=a+1 else: l=l+1 if l>a or l==a: s=s.lower() else: s=s.upper() print(s) ```
3.977
535
B
Tavas and SaDDas
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "bitmasks", "brute force", "combinatorics", "implementation" ]
null
null
Once again Tavas started eating coffee mix without water! Keione told him that it smells awful, but he didn't stop doing that. That's why Keione told his smart friend, SaDDas to punish him! SaDDas took Tavas' headphones and told him: "If you solve the following problem, I'll return it to you." The problem is: You ar...
The first and only line of input contains a lucky number *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=109).
Print the index of *n* among all lucky numbers.
[ "4\n", "7\n", "77\n" ]
[ "1\n", "2\n", "6\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "7", "output": "2" }, { "input": "77", "output": "6" }, { "input": "4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "474744", "output": "83" }, { "input": "777774", "output": "125" }, { "input": "447", "outpu...
1,566,201,440
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
33
124
0
# test case 1 # n = 4 # test case 2 # n = 7 # test case 3 # n = 77 # test case 4 # n = 744 # test case 5 # n = 777 n = int(input()) if not 1 <= n <= 10 ** 9: print('ошибка Π²Π²ΠΎΠ΄Π° Π΄Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ…') exit(1) number_digits_count = len(str(n)) number_start = 2 ** number_digits_count - 1 number_...
Title: Tavas and SaDDas Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Once again Tavas started eating coffee mix without water! Keione told him that it smells awful, but he didn't stop doing that. That's why Keione told his smart friend, SaDDas to punish him! SaDDas took Tavas' headphone...
```python # test case 1 # n = 4 # test case 2 # n = 7 # test case 3 # n = 77 # test case 4 # n = 744 # test case 5 # n = 777 n = int(input()) if not 1 <= n <= 10 ** 9: print('ошибка Π²Π²ΠΎΠ΄Π° Π΄Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ…') exit(1) number_digits_count = len(str(n)) number_start = 2 ** number_digits_count - ...
3
931
B
World Cup
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "constructive algorithms", "implementation" ]
null
null
The last stage of Football World Cup is played using the play-off system. There are *n* teams left in this stage, they are enumerated from 1 to *n*. Several rounds are held, in each round the remaining teams are sorted in the order of their ids, then the first in this order plays with the second, the thirdΒ β€” with the ...
The only line contains three integers *n*, *a* and *b* (2<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=256, 1<=≀<=*a*,<=*b*<=≀<=*n*)Β β€” the total number of teams, and the ids of the teams that Arkady is interested in. It is guaranteed that *n* is such that in each round an even number of team advance, and that *a* and *b* are not equal.
In the only line print "Final!" (without quotes), if teams *a* and *b* can meet in the Final. Otherwise, print a single integerΒ β€” the number of the round in which teams *a* and *b* can meet. The round are enumerated from 1.
[ "4 1 2\n", "8 2 6\n", "8 7 5\n" ]
[ "1\n", "Final!\n", "2\n" ]
In the first example teams 1 and 2 meet in the first round. In the second example teams 2 and 6 can only meet in the third round, which is the Final, if they win all their opponents in earlier rounds. In the third example the teams with ids 7 and 5 can meet in the second round, if they win their opponents in the firs...
1,000
[ { "input": "4 1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "8 2 6", "output": "Final!" }, { "input": "8 7 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "128 30 98", "output": "Final!" }, { "input": "256 128 256", "output": "Final!" }, { "input": "256 2 127", "output": "7" ...
1,560,838,234
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
64
140
0
# ========= /\ /| |====/| # | / \ | | / | # | /____\ | | / | # | / \ | | / | # ========= / \ ===== |/====| # code from math import log2 as lg def f(n,a,b,l,u): if n <= 1: return if a >= l and a <=...
Title: World Cup Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The last stage of Football World Cup is played using the play-off system. There are *n* teams left in this stage, they are enumerated from 1 to *n*. Several rounds are held, in each round the remaining teams are sorted in th...
```python # ========= /\ /| |====/| # | / \ | | / | # | /____\ | | / | # | / \ | | / | # ========= / \ ===== |/====| # code from math import log2 as lg def f(n,a,b,l,u): if n <= 1: return if a >= ...
3
456
A
Laptops
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "sortings" ]
null
null
One day Dima and Alex had an argument about the price and quality of laptops. Dima thinks that the more expensive a laptop is, the better it is. Alex disagrees. Alex thinks that there are two laptops, such that the price of the first laptop is less (strictly smaller) than the price of the second laptop but the quality ...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=105) β€” the number of laptops. Next *n* lines contain two integers each, *a**i* and *b**i* (1<=≀<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≀<=*n*), where *a**i* is the price of the *i*-th laptop, and *b**i* is the number that represents the quality of the *i*-th laptop (the larger the numb...
If Alex is correct, print "Happy Alex", otherwise print "Poor Alex" (without the quotes).
[ "2\n1 2\n2 1\n" ]
[ "Happy Alex\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2\n1 2\n2 1", "output": "Happy Alex" }, { "input": "2\n1 1\n2 2", "output": "Poor Alex" }, { "input": "3\n2 2\n3 3\n1 1", "output": "Poor Alex" }, { "input": "3\n3 3\n1 2\n2 1", "output": "Happy Alex" }, { "input": "1\n1 1", "output": "Poor Alex" ...
1,673,881,008
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
46
217
0
n = int(input()) stack = [] t = 0 for i in range(0,n): a,b = map(int, input().split()) if a != b: t = 1 if t == 0: print("Poor Alex") else: print("Happy Alex")
Title: Laptops Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One day Dima and Alex had an argument about the price and quality of laptops. Dima thinks that the more expensive a laptop is, the better it is. Alex disagrees. Alex thinks that there are two laptops, such that the price of the...
```python n = int(input()) stack = [] t = 0 for i in range(0,n): a,b = map(int, input().split()) if a != b: t = 1 if t == 0: print("Poor Alex") else: print("Happy Alex") ```
3
141
A
Amusing Joke
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "sortings", "strings" ]
null
null
So, the New Year holidays are over. Santa Claus and his colleagues can take a rest and have guests at last. When two "New Year and Christmas Men" meet, thear assistants cut out of cardboard the letters from the guest's name and the host's name in honor of this event. Then the hung the letters above the main entrance. O...
The input file consists of three lines: the first line contains the guest's name, the second line contains the name of the residence host and the third line contains letters in a pile that were found at the door in the morning. All lines are not empty and contain only uppercase Latin letters. The length of each line do...
Print "YES" without the quotes, if the letters in the pile could be permuted to make the names of the "New Year and Christmas Men". Otherwise, print "NO" without the quotes.
[ "SANTACLAUS\nDEDMOROZ\nSANTAMOROZDEDCLAUS\n", "PAPAINOEL\nJOULUPUKKI\nJOULNAPAOILELUPUKKI\n", "BABBONATALE\nFATHERCHRISTMAS\nBABCHRISTMASBONATALLEFATHER\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n", "NO\n" ]
In the first sample the letters written in the last line can be used to write the names and there won't be any extra letters left. In the second sample letter "P" is missing from the pile and there's an extra letter "L". In the third sample there's an extra letter "L".
500
[ { "input": "SANTACLAUS\nDEDMOROZ\nSANTAMOROZDEDCLAUS", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "PAPAINOEL\nJOULUPUKKI\nJOULNAPAOILELUPUKKI", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "BABBONATALE\nFATHERCHRISTMAS\nBABCHRISTMASBONATALLEFATHER", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "B\nA\nAB", "output": ...
1,681,546,007
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
54
154
0
a = input() b = input() c = input() s = [] for i in c: s.append(ord(i)-65) count = [0]*26 for i in s: count[i] += 1 d = a + b s1 = [] count1 = [0]*26 for i in d: s1.append(ord(i)-65) for i in s1: count1[i] += 1 if count == count1: print('YES') else: print('NO')
Title: Amusing Joke Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: So, the New Year holidays are over. Santa Claus and his colleagues can take a rest and have guests at last. When two "New Year and Christmas Men" meet, thear assistants cut out of cardboard the letters from the guest's nam...
```python a = input() b = input() c = input() s = [] for i in c: s.append(ord(i)-65) count = [0]*26 for i in s: count[i] += 1 d = a + b s1 = [] count1 = [0]*26 for i in d: s1.append(ord(i)-65) for i in s1: count1[i] += 1 if count == count1: print('YES') else: print...
3
224
A
Parallelepiped
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "brute force", "geometry", "math" ]
null
null
You've got a rectangular parallelepiped with integer edge lengths. You know the areas of its three faces that have a common vertex. Your task is to find the sum of lengths of all 12 edges of this parallelepiped.
The first and the single line contains three space-separated integers β€” the areas of the parallelepiped's faces. The area's values are positive (<=&gt;<=0) and do not exceed 104. It is guaranteed that there exists at least one parallelepiped that satisfies the problem statement.
Print a single number β€” the sum of all edges of the parallelepiped.
[ "1 1 1\n", "4 6 6\n" ]
[ "12\n", "28\n" ]
In the first sample the parallelepiped has sizes 1 × 1 × 1, in the second oneΒ β€” 2 × 2 × 3.
500
[ { "input": "1 1 1", "output": "12" }, { "input": "4 6 6", "output": "28" }, { "input": "20 10 50", "output": "68" }, { "input": "9 4 36", "output": "56" }, { "input": "324 9 36", "output": "184" }, { "input": "1333 93 129", "output": "308" }, {...
1,694,546,074
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
27
124
0
import math from collections import Counter import io,os # input = io.BytesIO(os.read(0,os.fstat(0).st_size)).readline # for _ in range(int(input())): a, b, c = map(int, input().split()) s = math.sqrt(a*b*c) a1 = s/a b1 = s/b c1 = s/c print(int((a1+b1+c1)*4)) # for _ in range(int(input())): # grid...
Title: Parallelepiped Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You've got a rectangular parallelepiped with integer edge lengths. You know the areas of its three faces that have a common vertex. Your task is to find the sum of lengths of all 12 edges of this parallelepiped. Input S...
```python import math from collections import Counter import io,os # input = io.BytesIO(os.read(0,os.fstat(0).st_size)).readline # for _ in range(int(input())): a, b, c = map(int, input().split()) s = math.sqrt(a*b*c) a1 = s/a b1 = s/b c1 = s/c print(int((a1+b1+c1)*4)) # for _ in range(int(input())...
3
745
A
Hongcow Learns the Cyclic Shift
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Hongcow is learning to spell! One day, his teacher gives him a word that he needs to learn to spell. Being a dutiful student, he immediately learns how to spell the word. Hongcow has decided to try to make new words from this one. He starts by taking the word he just learned how to spell, and moves the last character ...
The first line of input will be a single string *s* (1<=≀<=|*s*|<=≀<=50), the word Hongcow initially learns how to spell. The string *s* consists only of lowercase English letters ('a'–'z').
Output a single integer equal to the number of distinct strings that Hongcow can obtain by applying the cyclic shift arbitrarily many times to the given string.
[ "abcd\n", "bbb\n", "yzyz\n" ]
[ "4\n", "1\n", "2\n" ]
For the first sample, the strings Hongcow can generate are "abcd", "dabc", "cdab", and "bcda". For the second sample, no matter how many times Hongcow does the cyclic shift, Hongcow can only generate "bbb". For the third sample, the two strings Hongcow can generate are "yzyz" and "zyzy".
500
[ { "input": "abcd", "output": "4" }, { "input": "bbb", "output": "1" }, { "input": "yzyz", "output": "2" }, { "input": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxy", "output": "25" }, { "input": "zclkjadoprqronzclkjadoprqronzclkjadoprqron", "output": "14...
1,482,045,434
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
28
77
0
s=input() p=set() for i in range(100): if s not in p: p.add(s) s=s[-1]+s[:len(s)-1] print(len(p))
Title: Hongcow Learns the Cyclic Shift Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Hongcow is learning to spell! One day, his teacher gives him a word that he needs to learn to spell. Being a dutiful student, he immediately learns how to spell the word. Hongcow has decided to try to m...
```python s=input() p=set() for i in range(100): if s not in p: p.add(s) s=s[-1]+s[:len(s)-1] print(len(p)) ```
3
272
A
Dima and Friends
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Dima and his friends have been playing hide and seek at Dima's place all night. As a result, Dima's place got messy. In the morning they decided that they need to clean the place. To decide who exactly would clean the apartment, the friends want to play a counting-out game. First, all the guys stand in a circle, and t...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100) β€” the number of Dima's friends. Dima himself isn't considered to be his own friend. The second line contains *n* positive integers, not exceeding 5, representing, how many fingers the Dima's friends will show. The numbers in the lines are separated by a single s...
In a single line print the answer to the problem.
[ "1\n1\n", "1\n2\n", "2\n3 5\n" ]
[ "3\n", "2\n", "3\n" ]
In the first sample Dima can show 1, 3 or 5 fingers. If Dima shows 3 fingers, then the counting-out will go like that: Dima, his friend, Dima, his friend. In the second sample Dima can show 2 or 4 fingers.
500
[ { "input": "1\n1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1\n2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2\n3 5", "output": "3" }, { "input": "2\n3 5", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1\n5", "output": "3" }, { "input": "5\n4 4 3 5 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "...
1,692,906,408
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
30
186
0
n=int(input()) m=list(map(int,input().split())) k=0 for i in m : k+=i p=0 for i in range(1,6): if (k+i) % (n+1) != 1 : p+=1 print(p)
Title: Dima and Friends Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Dima and his friends have been playing hide and seek at Dima's place all night. As a result, Dima's place got messy. In the morning they decided that they need to clean the place. To decide who exactly would clean the...
```python n=int(input()) m=list(map(int,input().split())) k=0 for i in m : k+=i p=0 for i in range(1,6): if (k+i) % (n+1) != 1 : p+=1 print(p) ```
3
59
A
Word
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Word
2
256
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At th...
The first line contains a word *s* β€” it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100.
Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one.
[ "HoUse\n", "ViP\n", "maTRIx\n" ]
[ "house\n", "VIP\n", "matrix\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "HoUse", "output": "house" }, { "input": "ViP", "output": "VIP" }, { "input": "maTRIx", "output": "matrix" }, { "input": "BNHWpnpawg", "output": "bnhwpnpawg" }, { "input": "VTYGP", "output": "VTYGP" }, { "input": "CHNenu", "output": "chn...
1,610,777,313
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
30
124
0
n = input() c = 0 l = 0 for i in n: if i.isupper() : c = c + 1 else: l = l + 1 if c>l: print(n.upper()) else: print(n.lower())
Title: Word Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it ei...
```python n = input() c = 0 l = 0 for i in n: if i.isupper() : c = c + 1 else: l = l + 1 if c>l: print(n.upper()) else: print(n.lower()) ```
3.969
807
A
Is it rated?
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
Is it rated? Here it is. The Ultimate Question of Competitive Programming, Codeforces, and Everything. And you are here to answer it. Another Codeforces round has been conducted. No two participants have the same number of points. For each participant, from the top to the bottom of the standings, their rating before ...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (2<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=1000)Β β€” the number of round participants. Each of the next *n* lines contains two integers *a**i* and *b**i* (1<=≀<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≀<=4126)Β β€” the rating of the *i*-th participant before and after the round, respectively. The participants are listed in order...
If the round is rated for sure, print "rated". If the round is unrated for sure, print "unrated". If it's impossible to determine whether the round is rated or not, print "maybe".
[ "6\n3060 3060\n2194 2194\n2876 2903\n2624 2624\n3007 2991\n2884 2884\n", "4\n1500 1500\n1300 1300\n1200 1200\n1400 1400\n", "5\n3123 3123\n2777 2777\n2246 2246\n2246 2246\n1699 1699\n" ]
[ "rated\n", "unrated\n", "maybe\n" ]
In the first example, the ratings of the participants in the third and fifth places have changed, therefore, the round was rated. In the second example, no one's rating has changed, but the participant in the second place has lower rating than the participant in the fourth place. Therefore, if the round was rated, som...
500
[ { "input": "6\n3060 3060\n2194 2194\n2876 2903\n2624 2624\n3007 2991\n2884 2884", "output": "rated" }, { "input": "4\n1500 1500\n1300 1300\n1200 1200\n1400 1400", "output": "unrated" }, { "input": "5\n3123 3123\n2777 2777\n2246 2246\n2246 2246\n1699 1699", "output": "maybe" }, { ...
1,637,592,106
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
150
62
0
n=int(input()) L=[] flage=0 for i in range(n): before,after=list(map(int, input().split())) if before!=after: flage=1 else: L.append(before) if flage ==1: print('rated') else: new_L= sorted(L,reverse=True) if L==new_L: print("maybe") else: print("unrated")
Title: Is it rated? Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Is it rated? Here it is. The Ultimate Question of Competitive Programming, Codeforces, and Everything. And you are here to answer it. Another Codeforces round has been conducted. No two participants have the same number ...
```python n=int(input()) L=[] flage=0 for i in range(n): before,after=list(map(int, input().split())) if before!=after: flage=1 else: L.append(before) if flage ==1: print('rated') else: new_L= sorted(L,reverse=True) if L==new_L: print("maybe") else: print("unrated") ```
3
217
A
Ice Skating
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "brute force", "dfs and similar", "dsu", "graphs" ]
null
null
Bajtek is learning to skate on ice. He's a beginner, so his only mode of transportation is pushing off from a snow drift to the north, east, south or west and sliding until he lands in another snow drift. He has noticed that in this way it's impossible to get from some snow drifts to some other by any sequence of moves...
The first line of input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100) β€” the number of snow drifts. Each of the following *n* lines contains two integers *x**i* and *y**i* (1<=≀<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=≀<=1000) β€” the coordinates of the *i*-th snow drift. Note that the north direction coinсides with the direction of *Oy* ...
Output the minimal number of snow drifts that need to be created in order for Bajtek to be able to reach any snow drift from any other one.
[ "2\n2 1\n1 2\n", "2\n2 1\n4 1\n" ]
[ "1\n", "0\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2\n2 1\n1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n2 1\n4 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "24\n171 35\n261 20\n4 206\n501 446\n961 912\n581 748\n946 978\n463 514\n841 889\n341 466\n842 967\n54 102\n235 261\n925 889\n682 672\n623 636\n268 94\n635 710\n474 510\n697 794\n586 663\n182...
1,647,782,143
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
76
124
716,800
from typing import List, Dict, Tuple def dfs(v: List[List[int]], visit: List[bool], start: int): visit[start - 1] = True for i in range(0, len(v[start-1])): if not visit[v[start - 1][i] - 1]: dfs(v, visit, v[start - 1][i]) def main(): amount: int = int(input().strip()) ...
Title: Ice Skating Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Bajtek is learning to skate on ice. He's a beginner, so his only mode of transportation is pushing off from a snow drift to the north, east, south or west and sliding until he lands in another snow drift. He has noticed tha...
```python from typing import List, Dict, Tuple def dfs(v: List[List[int]], visit: List[bool], start: int): visit[start - 1] = True for i in range(0, len(v[start-1])): if not visit[v[start - 1][i] - 1]: dfs(v, visit, v[start - 1][i]) def main(): amount: int = int(input().strip(...
3
750
A
New Year and Hurry
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "binary search", "brute force", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Limak is going to participate in a contest on the last day of the 2016. The contest will start at 20:00 and will last four hours, exactly until midnight. There will be *n* problems, sorted by difficulty, i.e. problem 1 is the easiest and problem *n* is the hardest. Limak knows it will take him 5Β·*i* minutes to solve th...
The only line of the input contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=10, 1<=≀<=*k*<=≀<=240)Β β€” the number of the problems in the contest and the number of minutes Limak needs to get to the party from his house.
Print one integer, denoting the maximum possible number of problems Limak can solve so that he could get to the party at midnight or earlier.
[ "3 222\n", "4 190\n", "7 1\n" ]
[ "2\n", "4\n", "7\n" ]
In the first sample, there are 3 problems and Limak needs 222 minutes to get to the party. The three problems require 5, 10 and 15 minutes respectively. Limak can spend 5 + 10 = 15 minutes to solve first two problems. Then, at 20:15 he can leave his house to get to the party at 23:57 (after 222 minutes). In this scenar...
500
[ { "input": "3 222", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4 190", "output": "4" }, { "input": "7 1", "output": "7" }, { "input": "10 135", "output": "6" }, { "input": "10 136", "output": "5" }, { "input": "1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 240", ...
1,681,827,468
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
52
62
0
n,time=map(int,input().split()) count=0 k=0 i=1 while k+time<240 and i<=n: k+=i*5 if k+time<=240: count+=1 i+=1 print(count)
Title: New Year and Hurry Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Limak is going to participate in a contest on the last day of the 2016. The contest will start at 20:00 and will last four hours, exactly until midnight. There will be *n* problems, sorted by difficulty, i.e. problem...
```python n,time=map(int,input().split()) count=0 k=0 i=1 while k+time<240 and i<=n: k+=i*5 if k+time<=240: count+=1 i+=1 print(count) ```
3
979
A
Pizza, Pizza, Pizza!!!
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "math" ]
null
null
Katie, Kuro and Shiro are best friends. They have known each other since kindergarten. That's why they often share everything with each other and work together on some very hard problems. Today is Shiro's birthday. She really loves pizza so she wants to invite her friends to the pizza restaurant near her house to cele...
A single line contains one non-negative integer $n$ ($0 \le n \leq 10^{18}$)Β β€” the number of Shiro's friends. The circular pizza has to be sliced into $n + 1$ pieces.
A single integerΒ β€” the number of straight cuts Shiro needs.
[ "3\n", "4\n" ]
[ "2", "5" ]
To cut the round pizza into quarters one has to make two cuts through the center with angle $90^{\circ}$ between them. To cut the round pizza into five equal parts one has to make five cuts.
500
[ { "input": "3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4", "output": "5" }, { "input": "10", "output": "11" }, { "input": "10000000000", "output": "10000000001" }, { "input": "1234567891", "output": "617283946" }, { "input": "7509213957", "output": "37546069...
1,570,938,697
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
47
139
0
n = int(input()) if (n+1)%2 == 0 or n == 0: print((n+1)//2) else: print(n+1)
Title: Pizza, Pizza, Pizza!!! Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Katie, Kuro and Shiro are best friends. They have known each other since kindergarten. That's why they often share everything with each other and work together on some very hard problems. Today is Shiro's birthd...
```python n = int(input()) if (n+1)%2 == 0 or n == 0: print((n+1)//2) else: print(n+1) ```
3
246
D
Colorful Graph
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "brute force", "dfs and similar", "graphs" ]
null
null
You've got an undirected graph, consisting of *n* vertices and *m* edges. We will consider the graph's vertices numbered with integers from 1 to *n*. Each vertex of the graph has a color. The color of the *i*-th vertex is an integer *c**i*. Let's consider all vertices of the graph, that are painted some color *k*. Let...
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n*,<=*m* (1<=≀<=*n*,<=*m*<=≀<=105) β€” the number of vertices end edges of the graph, correspondingly. The second line contains a sequence of integers *c*1,<=*c*2,<=...,<=*c**n* (1<=≀<=*c**i*<=≀<=105) β€” the colors of the graph vertices. The numbers on the line are sep...
Print the number of the color which has the set of neighbours with the maximum cardinality. It there are multiple optimal colors, print the color with the minimum number. Please note, that you want to find such color, that the graph has at least one vertex with such color.
[ "6 6\n1 1 2 3 5 8\n1 2\n3 2\n1 4\n4 3\n4 5\n4 6\n", "5 6\n4 2 5 2 4\n1 2\n2 3\n3 1\n5 3\n5 4\n3 4\n" ]
[ "3\n", "2\n" ]
none
2,000
[ { "input": "6 6\n1 1 2 3 5 8\n1 2\n3 2\n1 4\n4 3\n4 5\n4 6", "output": "3" }, { "input": "5 6\n4 2 5 2 4\n1 2\n2 3\n3 1\n5 3\n5 4\n3 4", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3 1\n13 13 4\n1 2", "output": "4" }, { "input": "2 1\n500 300\n1 2", "output": "300" }, { "input":...
1,678,873,256
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
37
1,964
21,094,400
n,m=map(int,input().split()) col=list(map(int,input().split())) cs=set(col) cnt=[None]*100001 for i in range(100001): cnt[i]=set() for i in range(m): u,v=map(int,input().split()) if(col[u-1]!=col[v-1]): cnt[col[u-1]].add(col[v-1]) cnt[col[v-1]].add(col[u-1]) ans=-1 mx=-1 for i in range(100001): if...
Title: Colorful Graph Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You've got an undirected graph, consisting of *n* vertices and *m* edges. We will consider the graph's vertices numbered with integers from 1 to *n*. Each vertex of the graph has a color. The color of the *i*-th vertex i...
```python n,m=map(int,input().split()) col=list(map(int,input().split())) cs=set(col) cnt=[None]*100001 for i in range(100001): cnt[i]=set() for i in range(m): u,v=map(int,input().split()) if(col[u-1]!=col[v-1]): cnt[col[u-1]].add(col[v-1]) cnt[col[v-1]].add(col[u-1]) ans=-1 mx=-1 for i in range(100...
3
996
A
Hit the Lottery
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "dp", "greedy" ]
null
null
Allen has a LOT of money. He has $n$ dollars in the bank. For security reasons, he wants to withdraw it in cash (we will not disclose the reasons here). The denominations for dollar bills are $1$, $5$, $10$, $20$, $100$. What is the minimum number of bills Allen could receive after withdrawing his entire balance?
The first and only line of input contains a single integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 10^9$).
Output the minimum number of bills that Allen could receive.
[ "125\n", "43\n", "1000000000\n" ]
[ "3\n", "5\n", "10000000\n" ]
In the first sample case, Allen can withdraw this with a $100$ dollar bill, a $20$ dollar bill, and a $5$ dollar bill. There is no way for Allen to receive $125$ dollars in one or two bills. In the second sample case, Allen can withdraw two $20$ dollar bills and three $1$ dollar bills. In the third sample case, Allen...
500
[ { "input": "125", "output": "3" }, { "input": "43", "output": "5" }, { "input": "1000000000", "output": "10000000" }, { "input": "4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "5", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "74", "o...
1,692,275,544
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
49
109
0
n = int(input()) count = 0 nums = [100, 20, 10, 5, 1] for i in range(5): if n > 0: count += (n//nums[i]) n -= (n//nums[i])*nums[i] print(count)
Title: Hit the Lottery Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Allen has a LOT of money. He has $n$ dollars in the bank. For security reasons, he wants to withdraw it in cash (we will not disclose the reasons here). The denominations for dollar bills are $1$, $5$, $10$, $20$, $100$...
```python n = int(input()) count = 0 nums = [100, 20, 10, 5, 1] for i in range(5): if n > 0: count += (n//nums[i]) n -= (n//nums[i])*nums[i] print(count) ```
3
867
A
Between the Offices
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
As you may know, MemSQL has American offices in both San Francisco and Seattle. Being a manager in the company, you travel a lot between the two cities, always by plane. You prefer flying from Seattle to San Francisco than in the other direction, because it's warmer in San Francisco. You are so busy that you don't rem...
The first line of input contains single integer *n* (2<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100)Β β€” the number of days. The second line contains a string of length *n* consisting of only capital 'S' and 'F' letters. If the *i*-th letter is 'S', then you were in Seattle office on that day. Otherwise you were in San Francisco. The days are given...
Print "YES" if you flew more times from Seattle to San Francisco, and "NO" otherwise. You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower).
[ "4\nFSSF\n", "2\nSF\n", "10\nFFFFFFFFFF\n", "10\nSSFFSFFSFF\n" ]
[ "NO\n", "YES\n", "NO\n", "YES\n" ]
In the first example you were initially at San Francisco, then flew to Seattle, were there for two days and returned to San Francisco. You made one flight in each direction, so the answer is "NO". In the second example you just flew from Seattle to San Francisco, so the answer is "YES". In the third example you staye...
500
[ { "input": "4\nFSSF", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "2\nSF", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "10\nFFFFFFFFFF", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "10\nSSFFSFFSFF", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "20\nSFSFFFFSSFFFFSSSSFSS", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "20\nSSFFF...
1,573,373,261
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
34
124
0
n,s = input(),input() print ('YES' if s.count('SF') > s.count('FS') else 'NO')
Title: Between the Offices Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: As you may know, MemSQL has American offices in both San Francisco and Seattle. Being a manager in the company, you travel a lot between the two cities, always by plane. You prefer flying from Seattle to San Franci...
```python n,s = input(),input() print ('YES' if s.count('SF') > s.count('FS') else 'NO') ```
3
50
A
Domino piling
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "math" ]
A. Domino piling
2
256
You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=Γ—<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=Γ—<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as possible on the board so as to meet the following conditions: 1. Each domino completely covers ...
In a single line you are given two integers *M* and *N* β€” board sizes in squares (1<=≀<=*M*<=≀<=*N*<=≀<=16).
Output one number β€” the maximal number of dominoes, which can be placed.
[ "2 4\n", "3 3\n" ]
[ "4\n", "4\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3 3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 6", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1 15", "output": "7" }, { "input": "1 16", "output": "8" }, { "input": "2 5", "outpu...
1,627,769,086
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
35
154
6,963,200
# Problem: A. Domino piling # Contest: Codeforces - Codeforces Beta Round #47 # URL: https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/50/A # Memory Limit: 256 MB # Time Limit: 2000 ms # # Powered by CP Editor (https://cpeditor.org) """ Python 3 compatibility tools. """ import sys input = sys.stdin.readline ####...
Title: Domino piling Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=Γ—<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=Γ—<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as p...
```python # Problem: A. Domino piling # Contest: Codeforces - Codeforces Beta Round #47 # URL: https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/50/A # Memory Limit: 256 MB # Time Limit: 2000 ms # # Powered by CP Editor (https://cpeditor.org) """ Python 3 compatibility tools. """ import sys input = sys.stdin.readli...
3.94853
225
A
Dice Tower
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "constructive algorithms", "greedy" ]
null
null
A dice is a cube, its faces contain distinct integers from 1 to 6 as black points. The sum of numbers at the opposite dice faces always equals 7. Please note that there are only two dice (these dices are mirror of each other) that satisfy the given constraints (both of them are shown on the picture on the left). Alice...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100) β€” the number of dice in the tower. The second line contains an integer *x* (1<=≀<=*x*<=≀<=6) β€” the number Bob sees at the top of the tower. Next *n* lines contain two space-separated integers each: the *i*-th line contains numbers *a**i*,<=*b**i* (1<=≀<=...
Print "YES" (without the quotes), if it is possible to to uniquely identify the numbers on the faces of all the dice in the tower. If it is impossible, print "NO" (without the quotes).
[ "3\n6\n3 2\n5 4\n2 4\n", "3\n3\n2 6\n4 1\n5 3\n" ]
[ "YES", "NO" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3\n6\n3 2\n5 4\n2 4", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3\n3\n2 6\n4 1\n5 3", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1\n3\n2 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "2\n2\n3 1\n1 5", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3\n2\n1 4\n5 3\n6 4", "output": "NO" }, { "in...
1,588,215,718
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
52
218
307,200
dados = int(input()) n = int(input()) m = 7-n; booleano = True; for qwe in range(dados): x,y = input().split() y = int(y) x = int(x) if x == m or x == n or y == m or y == n or 7-y == m or 7-y == n or 7-x == n or 7-x == m or booleano == False: booleano=False else: booleano = True ...
Title: Dice Tower Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A dice is a cube, its faces contain distinct integers from 1 to 6 as black points. The sum of numbers at the opposite dice faces always equals 7. Please note that there are only two dice (these dices are mirror of each other...
```python dados = int(input()) n = int(input()) m = 7-n; booleano = True; for qwe in range(dados): x,y = input().split() y = int(y) x = int(x) if x == m or x == n or y == m or y == n or 7-y == m or 7-y == n or 7-x == n or 7-x == m or booleano == False: booleano=False else: booleano =...
3
614
A
Link/Cut Tree
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
Programmer Rostislav got seriously interested in the Link/Cut Tree data structure, which is based on Splay trees. Specifically, he is now studying the *expose* procedure. Unfortunately, Rostislav is unable to understand the definition of this procedure, so he decided to ask programmer Serezha to help him. Serezha agre...
The first line of the input contains three space-separated integers *l*, *r* and *k* (1<=≀<=*l*<=≀<=*r*<=≀<=1018, 2<=≀<=*k*<=≀<=109).
Print all powers of number *k*, that lie within range from *l* to *r* in the increasing order. If there are no such numbers, print "-1" (without the quotes).
[ "1 10 2\n", "2 4 5\n" ]
[ "1 2 4 8 ", "-1" ]
Note to the first sample: numbers 2<sup class="upper-index">0</sup> = 1, 2<sup class="upper-index">1</sup> = 2, 2<sup class="upper-index">2</sup> = 4, 2<sup class="upper-index">3</sup> = 8 lie within the specified range. The number 2<sup class="upper-index">4</sup> = 16 is greater then 10, thus it shouldn't be printed.
500
[ { "input": "1 10 2", "output": "1 2 4 8 " }, { "input": "2 4 5", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "18102 43332383920 28554", "output": "28554 815330916 " }, { "input": "19562 31702689720 17701", "output": "313325401 " }, { "input": "11729 55221128400 313", "output...
1,620,856,923
423
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
44
109
20,172,800
l, r, k = map (int, input().split()) cnt = 0 for i in range (64) : p = pow (k, i) if p >= l and p <= r : cnt += 1 print (p, end = ' '); if p >= r : break; if cnt == 0 : print (-1)
Title: Link/Cut Tree Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Programmer Rostislav got seriously interested in the Link/Cut Tree data structure, which is based on Splay trees. Specifically, he is now studying the *expose* procedure. Unfortunately, Rostislav is unable to understand ...
```python l, r, k = map (int, input().split()) cnt = 0 for i in range (64) : p = pow (k, i) if p >= l and p <= r : cnt += 1 print (p, end = ' '); if p >= r : break; if cnt == 0 : print (-1) ```
3
254
B
Jury Size
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
In 2013, the writers of Berland State University should prepare problems for *n* Olympiads. We will assume that the Olympiads are numbered with consecutive integers from 1 to *n*. For each Olympiad we know how many members of the jury must be involved in its preparation, as well as the time required to prepare the prob...
The first line contains integer *n* β€” the number of Olympiads in 2013 (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100). Each of the following *n* lines contains four integers *m**i*, *d**i*, *p**i* and *t**i* β€” the month and day of the Olympiad (given without leading zeroes), the needed number of the jury members and the time needed to prepare the...
Print a single number β€” the minimum jury size.
[ "2\n5 23 1 2\n3 13 2 3\n", "3\n12 9 2 1\n12 8 1 3\n12 8 2 2\n", "1\n1 10 1 13\n" ]
[ "2\n", "3\n", "1\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "2\n5 23 1 2\n3 13 2 3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n12 9 2 1\n12 8 1 3\n12 8 2 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1\n1 10 1 13", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n3 16 25 1\n3 15 9 34\n3 14 90 87", "output": "99" }, { "input": "4\n2 15 52 53\n2 15 35 8...
1,630,752,346
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
36
218
8,192,000
from datetime import datetime def get_min_jury_count(): rd = open("input.txt", "r") wr = open("output.txt", "w") olympiads = int(rd.readline()) days_in_month = [0, 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31] # 100 days needed from 1st Jan 2013 will start 23rd Sept 2012 juries_needed_on_days = [0]*4...
Title: Jury Size Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: In 2013, the writers of Berland State University should prepare problems for *n* Olympiads. We will assume that the Olympiads are numbered with consecutive integers from 1 to *n*. For each Olympiad we know how many members of...
```python from datetime import datetime def get_min_jury_count(): rd = open("input.txt", "r") wr = open("output.txt", "w") olympiads = int(rd.readline()) days_in_month = [0, 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31] # 100 days needed from 1st Jan 2013 will start 23rd Sept 2012 juries_needed_on_da...
3
219
A
k-String
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
A string is called a *k*-string if it can be represented as *k* concatenated copies of some string. For example, the string "aabaabaabaab" is at the same time a 1-string, a 2-string and a 4-string, but it is not a 3-string, a 5-string, or a 6-string and so on. Obviously any string is a 1-string. You are given a string...
The first input line contains integer *k* (1<=≀<=*k*<=≀<=1000). The second line contains *s*, all characters in *s* are lowercase English letters. The string length *s* satisfies the inequality 1<=≀<=|*s*|<=≀<=1000, where |*s*| is the length of string *s*.
Rearrange the letters in string *s* in such a way that the result is a *k*-string. Print the result on a single output line. If there are multiple solutions, print any of them. If the solution doesn't exist, print "-1" (without quotes).
[ "2\naazz\n", "3\nabcabcabz\n" ]
[ "azaz\n", "-1\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2\naazz", "output": "azaz" }, { "input": "3\nabcabcabz", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "1\na", "output": "a" }, { "input": "2\nabba", "output": "abab" }, { "input": "2\naaab", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "7\nabacaba", "output": "-1" }...
1,628,642,597
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
42
154
6,758,400
k = int(input()) s=sorted(input()) l = list(set(s)) x=s[::k]*k count = 0 for i in l: if s.count(i)%k != 0: count -= 1 break if count == -1: print(-1) else: s1 = "".join(x) print(s1)
Title: k-String Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A string is called a *k*-string if it can be represented as *k* concatenated copies of some string. For example, the string "aabaabaabaab" is at the same time a 1-string, a 2-string and a 4-string, but it is not a 3-string, a ...
```python k = int(input()) s=sorted(input()) l = list(set(s)) x=s[::k]*k count = 0 for i in l: if s.count(i)%k != 0: count -= 1 break if count == -1: print(-1) else: s1 = "".join(x) print(s1) ```
3
535
B
Tavas and SaDDas
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "bitmasks", "brute force", "combinatorics", "implementation" ]
null
null
Once again Tavas started eating coffee mix without water! Keione told him that it smells awful, but he didn't stop doing that. That's why Keione told his smart friend, SaDDas to punish him! SaDDas took Tavas' headphones and told him: "If you solve the following problem, I'll return it to you." The problem is: You ar...
The first and only line of input contains a lucky number *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=109).
Print the index of *n* among all lucky numbers.
[ "4\n", "7\n", "77\n" ]
[ "1\n", "2\n", "6\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "7", "output": "2" }, { "input": "77", "output": "6" }, { "input": "4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "474744", "output": "83" }, { "input": "777774", "output": "125" }, { "input": "447", "outpu...
1,547,603,761
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
33
109
0
x = '1' for c in (input()): if c == '4': x += '0' else: x += '1' ind = 1 cur = 2 while True: y = bin(cur)[2:] if y == x: print(ind) break cur += 1 ind += 1
Title: Tavas and SaDDas Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Once again Tavas started eating coffee mix without water! Keione told him that it smells awful, but he didn't stop doing that. That's why Keione told his smart friend, SaDDas to punish him! SaDDas took Tavas' headphone...
```python x = '1' for c in (input()): if c == '4': x += '0' else: x += '1' ind = 1 cur = 2 while True: y = bin(cur)[2:] if y == x: print(ind) break cur += 1 ind += 1 ```
3
471
D
MUH and Cube Walls
PROGRAMMING
1,800
[ "string suffix structures", "strings" ]
null
null
Polar bears Menshykov and Uslada from the zoo of St. Petersburg and elephant Horace from the zoo of Kiev got hold of lots of wooden cubes somewhere. They started making cube towers by placing the cubes one on top of the other. They defined multiple towers standing in a line as a wall. A wall can consist of towers of di...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *w* (1<=≀<=*n*,<=*w*<=≀<=2Β·105) β€” the number of towers in the bears' and the elephant's walls correspondingly. The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=109) β€” the heights of the towers in the bears' wall. The third line contains *w* integers *b**i* (1<=...
Print the number of segments in the bears' wall where Horace can "see an elephant".
[ "13 5\n2 4 5 5 4 3 2 2 2 3 3 2 1\n3 4 4 3 2\n" ]
[ "2" ]
The picture to the left shows Horace's wall from the sample, the picture to the right shows the bears' wall. The segments where Horace can "see an elephant" are in gray.
2,000
[ { "input": "13 5\n2 4 5 5 4 3 2 2 2 3 3 2 1\n3 4 4 3 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5 1\n8 71 1 24 2\n31", "output": "5" }, { "input": "6 3\n2 2 2 2 2 2\n5 5 5", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 1\n576560149\n691846236", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10 5\n5 10 8 1...
1,555,072,762
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
30
421
17,612,800
def KMPPreprocess(p, prefix): m = len(p) prefix = [0] * m j = 0 i = 1 while i < m: if p[i] == p[j]: j += 1 prefix[i] = j i += 1 else: if j != 0: j = prefix[j - 1] else: prefix[i]...
Title: MUH and Cube Walls Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Polar bears Menshykov and Uslada from the zoo of St. Petersburg and elephant Horace from the zoo of Kiev got hold of lots of wooden cubes somewhere. They started making cube towers by placing the cubes one on top of ...
```python def KMPPreprocess(p, prefix): m = len(p) prefix = [0] * m j = 0 i = 1 while i < m: if p[i] == p[j]: j += 1 prefix[i] = j i += 1 else: if j != 0: j = prefix[j - 1] else: ...
3
883
M
Quadcopter Competition
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "greedy", "math" ]
null
null
Polycarp takes part in a quadcopter competition. According to the rules a flying robot should: - start the race from some point of a field, - go around the flag, - close cycle returning back to the starting point. Polycarp knows the coordinates of the starting point (*x*1,<=*y*1) and the coordinates of the point w...
The first line contains two integer numbers *x*1 and *y*1 (<=-<=100<=≀<=*x*1,<=*y*1<=≀<=100) β€” coordinates of the quadcopter starting (and finishing) point. The second line contains two integer numbers *x*2 and *y*2 (<=-<=100<=≀<=*x*2,<=*y*2<=≀<=100) β€” coordinates of the flag. It is guaranteed that the quadcopter sta...
Print the length of minimal path of the quadcopter to surround the flag and return back.
[ "1 5\n5 2\n", "0 1\n0 0\n" ]
[ "18\n", "8\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "1 5\n5 2", "output": "18" }, { "input": "0 1\n0 0", "output": "8" }, { "input": "-100 -100\n100 100", "output": "804" }, { "input": "-100 -100\n-100 100", "output": "406" }, { "input": "-100 -100\n100 -100", "output": "406" }, { "input": "1...
1,577,116,973
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
100
155
0
x1,y1=map(int,input().split()) x2,y2=map(int,input().split()) if(x1==x2): print(4+abs(y2-y1)*2+2) elif(y1==y2): print(4+abs(x2-x1)*2+2) else: print(abs(x2-x1)*2+abs(y2-y1)*2+4)
Title: Quadcopter Competition Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Polycarp takes part in a quadcopter competition. According to the rules a flying robot should: - start the race from some point of a field, - go around the flag, - close cycle returning back to the starting p...
```python x1,y1=map(int,input().split()) x2,y2=map(int,input().split()) if(x1==x2): print(4+abs(y2-y1)*2+2) elif(y1==y2): print(4+abs(x2-x1)*2+2) else: print(abs(x2-x1)*2+abs(y2-y1)*2+4) ```
3
918
A
Eleven
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
Eleven wants to choose a new name for herself. As a bunch of geeks, her friends suggested an algorithm to choose a name for her. Eleven wants her name to have exactly *n* characters. Her friend suggested that her name should only consist of uppercase and lowercase letters 'O'. More precisely, they suggested that the ...
The first and only line of input contains an integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=1000).
Print Eleven's new name on the first and only line of output.
[ "8\n", "15\n" ]
[ "OOOoOooO\n", "OOOoOooOooooOoo\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "8", "output": "OOOoOooO" }, { "input": "15", "output": "OOOoOooOooooOoo" }, { "input": "85", "output": "OOOoOooOooooOoooooooOooooooooooooOooooooooooooooooooooOoooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo" }, { "input": "381", "output": "OOOoOooOooooOoooooooOooooooooooooOooo...
1,683,727,290
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
18
46
0
n=int(input()) l=[1] ch="" f1=1 f2=1 for i in range(1,n+1): f3=f2+f1 f1=f2 f2=f3 l.append(f3) if i in l: ch+="O" else: ch+='o' print(ch)
Title: Eleven Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Eleven wants to choose a new name for herself. As a bunch of geeks, her friends suggested an algorithm to choose a name for her. Eleven wants her name to have exactly *n* characters. Her friend suggested that her name should o...
```python n=int(input()) l=[1] ch="" f1=1 f2=1 for i in range(1,n+1): f3=f2+f1 f1=f2 f2=f3 l.append(f3) if i in l: ch+="O" else: ch+='o' print(ch) ```
3
764
B
Timofey and cubes
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "constructive algorithms", "implementation" ]
null
null
Young Timofey has a birthday today! He got kit of *n* cubes as a birthday present from his parents. Every cube has a number *a**i*, which is written on it. Timofey put all the cubes in a row and went to unpack other presents. In this time, Timofey's elder brother, Dima reordered the cubes using the following rule. Sup...
The first line contains single integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=2Β·105)Β β€” the number of cubes. The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (<=-<=109<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=109), where *a**i* is the number written on the *i*-th cube after Dima has changed their order.
Print *n* integers, separated by spacesΒ β€” the numbers written on the cubes in their initial order. It can be shown that the answer is unique.
[ "7\n4 3 7 6 9 1 2\n", "8\n6 1 4 2 5 6 9 2\n" ]
[ "2 3 9 6 7 1 4", "2 1 6 2 5 4 9 6" ]
Consider the first sample. 1. At the begining row was [2, 3, 9, 6, 7, 1, 4]. 1. After first operation row was [4, 1, 7, 6, 9, 3, 2]. 1. After second operation row was [4, 3, 9, 6, 7, 1, 2]. 1. After third operation row was [4, 3, 7, 6, 9, 1, 2]. 1. At fourth operation we reverse just middle element, so nothing ha...
1,000
[ { "input": "7\n4 3 7 6 9 1 2", "output": "2 3 9 6 7 1 4" }, { "input": "8\n6 1 4 2 5 6 9 2", "output": "2 1 6 2 5 4 9 6" }, { "input": "1\n1424", "output": "1424" }, { "input": "9\n-7 9 -4 9 -6 11 15 2 -10", "output": "-10 9 15 9 -6 11 -4 2 -7" }, { "input": "2\n2...
1,501,680,505
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
34
577
22,835,200
n=int(input()) a=list(map(int,input().split())) for j in range(0,n//2,2): a[j],a[n-j-1]=a[n-j-1],a[j] print(*a)
Title: Timofey and cubes Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Young Timofey has a birthday today! He got kit of *n* cubes as a birthday present from his parents. Every cube has a number *a**i*, which is written on it. Timofey put all the cubes in a row and went to unpack other p...
```python n=int(input()) a=list(map(int,input().split())) for j in range(0,n//2,2): a[j],a[n-j-1]=a[n-j-1],a[j] print(*a) ```
3
1
A
Theatre Square
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "math" ]
A. Theatre Square
1
256
Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=Γ—<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each flagstone is of the size *a*<=Γ—<=*a*. What is the least number of flagstones needed to pave the...
The input contains three positive integer numbers in the first line: *n*,<=<=*m* and *a* (1<=≀<=<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*a*<=≀<=109).
Write the needed number of flagstones.
[ "6 6 4\n" ]
[ "4\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "6 6 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 2 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2 2 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "2 1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1 3"...
1,677,770,373
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
20
46
0
def side(a, b): if a % b == 0: return a // b return a // b + 1 def main(): data = list(map(int, input().split())) n = data[0] m = data[1] a = data[2] print(side(n, a) * side(m, a)) if __name__ == "__main__": main()
Title: Theatre Square Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=Γ—<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each ...
```python def side(a, b): if a % b == 0: return a // b return a // b + 1 def main(): data = list(map(int, input().split())) n = data[0] m = data[1] a = data[2] print(side(n, a) * side(m, a)) if __name__ == "__main__": main() ```
3.977
59
A
Word
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Word
2
256
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At th...
The first line contains a word *s* β€” it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100.
Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one.
[ "HoUse\n", "ViP\n", "maTRIx\n" ]
[ "house\n", "VIP\n", "matrix\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "HoUse", "output": "house" }, { "input": "ViP", "output": "VIP" }, { "input": "maTRIx", "output": "matrix" }, { "input": "BNHWpnpawg", "output": "bnhwpnpawg" }, { "input": "VTYGP", "output": "VTYGP" }, { "input": "CHNenu", "output": "chn...
1,591,205,163
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
30
216
0
i = input() j = sum(map(lambda n: n.isupper(),i)) k = sum(map(lambda n: n.islower(),i)) if k>= j : print(i.lower()) else: print(i.upper())
Title: Word Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it ei...
```python i = input() j = sum(map(lambda n: n.isupper(),i)) k = sum(map(lambda n: n.islower(),i)) if k>= j : print(i.lower()) else: print(i.upper()) ```
3.946
4
A
Watermelon
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "math" ]
A. Watermelon
1
64
One hot summer day Pete and his friend Billy decided to buy a watermelon. They chose the biggest and the ripest one, in their opinion. After that the watermelon was weighed, and the scales showed *w* kilos. They rushed home, dying of thirst, and decided to divide the berry, however they faced a hard problem. Pete and ...
The first (and the only) input line contains integer number *w* (1<=≀<=*w*<=≀<=100) β€” the weight of the watermelon bought by the boys.
Print YES, if the boys can divide the watermelon into two parts, each of them weighing even number of kilos; and NO in the opposite case.
[ "8\n" ]
[ "YES\n" ]
For example, the boys can divide the watermelon into two parts of 2 and 6 kilos respectively (another variant β€” two parts of 4 and 4 kilos).
0
[ { "input": "8", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "5", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "4", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "2", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "7", "output": "NO"...
1,695,628,736
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
20
92
0
wm=int(input()) if(wm>2 and wm%2==0): print("yes") else: print("no")
Title: Watermelon Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: One hot summer day Pete and his friend Billy decided to buy a watermelon. They chose the biggest and the ripest one, in their opinion. After that the watermelon was weighed, and the scales showed *w* kilos. They rushed home, dyin...
```python wm=int(input()) if(wm>2 and wm%2==0): print("yes") else: print("no") ```
3.954
25
A
IQ test
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "brute force" ]
A. IQ test
2
256
Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob β€” to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that i...
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100) β€” amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness.
Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order.
[ "5\n2 4 7 8 10\n", "4\n1 2 1 1\n" ]
[ "3\n", "2\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "5\n2 4 7 8 10", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n1 2 1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n100 99 100", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n5 3 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n43 28 1 91", "output"...
1,634,017,865
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
32
92
6,758,400
n=int(input()) a=list(map(int,input().split(' '))) for i in range(n) : a[i]=a[i]%2 if sum(a)==1 : print(a.index(1)+1) else : print(a.index(0)+1)
Title: IQ test Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob β€” t...
```python n=int(input()) a=list(map(int,input().split(' '))) for i in range(n) : a[i]=a[i]%2 if sum(a)==1 : print(a.index(1)+1) else : print(a.index(0)+1) ```
3.964411
828
A
Restaurant Tables
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
In a small restaurant there are *a* tables for one person and *b* tables for two persons. It it known that *n* groups of people come today, each consisting of one or two people. If a group consist of one person, it is seated at a vacant one-seater table. If there are none of them, it is seated at a vacant two-seate...
The first line contains three integers *n*, *a* and *b* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=2Β·105, 1<=≀<=*a*,<=*b*<=≀<=2Β·105) β€” the number of groups coming to the restaurant, the number of one-seater and the number of two-seater tables. The second line contains a sequence of integers *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n* (1<=≀<=*t**i*<=≀<=2) β€” the d...
Print the total number of people the restaurant denies service to.
[ "4 1 2\n1 2 1 1\n", "4 1 1\n1 1 2 1\n" ]
[ "0\n", "2\n" ]
In the first example the first group consists of one person, it is seated at a vacant one-seater table. The next group occupies a whole two-seater table. The third group consists of one person, it occupies one place at the remaining two-seater table. The fourth group consists of one person, he is seated at the remainin...
500
[ { "input": "4 1 2\n1 2 1 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "4 1 1\n1 1 2 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 1 1\n1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2 1 2\n2 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "5 1 3\n1 2 2 2 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "7 6 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1...
1,499,791,961
461
Python 3
OK
TESTS
97
171
9,011,200
n, a, b = [int(s) for s in input().split()] t = [int(s) for s in input().split()] ans, c = 0, 0 for i in range(n): if t[i] == 1: if a>0: a-=1 elif b>0: b-=1 c+=1 elif c>0: c-=1 else: ans+=1 else: if b>0: ...
Title: Restaurant Tables Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: In a small restaurant there are *a* tables for one person and *b* tables for two persons. It it known that *n* groups of people come today, each consisting of one or two people. If a group consist of one person, i...
```python n, a, b = [int(s) for s in input().split()] t = [int(s) for s in input().split()] ans, c = 0, 0 for i in range(n): if t[i] == 1: if a>0: a-=1 elif b>0: b-=1 c+=1 elif c>0: c-=1 else: ans+=1 else: if b>0...
3
0
none
none
none
0
[ "none" ]
null
null
In Arcady's garden there grows a peculiar apple-tree that fruits one time per year. Its peculiarity can be explained in following way: there are *n* inflorescences, numbered from 1 to *n*. Inflorescence number 1 is situated near base of tree and any other inflorescence with number *i* (*i*<=&gt;<=1) is situated at the ...
First line of input contains single integer number *n* (2<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100<=000) Β β€” number of inflorescences. Second line of input contains sequence of *n*<=-<=1 integer numbers *p*2,<=*p*3,<=...,<=*p**n* (1<=≀<=*p**i*<=&lt;<=*i*), where *p**i* is number of inflorescence into which the apple from *i*-th inflorescence r...
Single line of output should contain one integer number: amount of apples that Arcady will be able to collect from first inflorescence during one harvest.
[ "3\n1 1\n", "5\n1 2 2 2\n", "18\n1 1 1 4 4 3 2 2 2 10 8 9 9 9 10 10 4\n" ]
[ "1\n", "3\n", "4\n" ]
In first example Arcady will be able to collect only one apple, initially situated in 1st inflorescence. In next second apples from 2nd and 3rd inflorescences will roll down and annihilate, and Arcady won't be able to collect them. In the second example Arcady will be able to collect 3 apples. First one is one initial...
0
[ { "input": "3\n1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n1 2 2 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "18\n1 1 1 4 4 3 2 2 2 10 8 9 9 9 10 10 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "2\n1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n1 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "20\n1 1 1 1 1 ...
1,520,156,367
3,567
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
89
202
33,382,400
n=int(input()) m=[0]+[0]+list(map(int,input().split())) p=[[] for i in range(n+1)] for i in range(2,n+1): p[m[i]]+=[i] def wide(): stack=[] addto=[1] ans=0 while addto: stack,addto=addto,[] if len(stack)%2: ans+=1 while stack: addto.exten...
Title: none Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: In Arcady's garden there grows a peculiar apple-tree that fruits one time per year. Its peculiarity can be explained in following way: there are *n* inflorescences, numbered from 1 to *n*. Inflorescence number 1 is situated near b...
```python n=int(input()) m=[0]+[0]+list(map(int,input().split())) p=[[] for i in range(n+1)] for i in range(2,n+1): p[m[i]]+=[i] def wide(): stack=[] addto=[1] ans=0 while addto: stack,addto=addto,[] if len(stack)%2: ans+=1 while stack: a...
3
776
A
A Serial Killer
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "brute force", "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Our beloved detective, Sherlock is currently trying to catch a serial killer who kills a person each day. Using his powers of deduction, he came to know that the killer has a strategy for selecting his next victim. The killer starts with two potential victims on his first day, selects one of these two, kills selected ...
First line of input contains two names (length of each of them doesn't exceed 10), the two initials potential victims. Next line contains integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=1000), the number of days. Next *n* lines contains two names (length of each of them doesn't exceed 10), first being the person murdered on this day and t...
Output *n*<=+<=1 lines, the *i*-th line should contain the two persons from which the killer selects for the *i*-th murder. The (*n*<=+<=1)-th line should contain the two persons from which the next victim is selected. In each line, the two names can be printed in any order.
[ "ross rachel\n4\nross joey\nrachel phoebe\nphoebe monica\nmonica chandler\n", "icm codeforces\n1\ncodeforces technex\n" ]
[ "ross rachel\njoey rachel\njoey phoebe\njoey monica\njoey chandler\n", "icm codeforces\nicm technex\n" ]
In first example, the killer starts with ross and rachel. - After day 1, ross is killed and joey appears. - After day 2, rachel is killed and phoebe appears. - After day 3, phoebe is killed and monica appears. - After day 4, monica is killed and chandler appears.
500
[ { "input": "ross rachel\n4\nross joey\nrachel phoebe\nphoebe monica\nmonica chandler", "output": "ross rachel\njoey rachel\njoey phoebe\njoey monica\njoey chandler" }, { "input": "icm codeforces\n1\ncodeforces technex", "output": "icm codeforces\nicm technex" }, { "input": "a b\n3\na c\n...
1,642,311,667
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
57
62
0
initial = input().split() n = int(input()) v= [] m = n while m > 0: s, t = input().split() v.append([s, t]) m -= 1 ans= initial[0] + " " + initial[1] for i in range(len(v)): if initial[0] == v[i][0]: initial[0] = v[i][1] ans += "\n" + initial[0] + " " + initial[1] ...
Title: A Serial Killer Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Our beloved detective, Sherlock is currently trying to catch a serial killer who kills a person each day. Using his powers of deduction, he came to know that the killer has a strategy for selecting his next victim. The...
```python initial = input().split() n = int(input()) v= [] m = n while m > 0: s, t = input().split() v.append([s, t]) m -= 1 ans= initial[0] + " " + initial[1] for i in range(len(v)): if initial[0] == v[i][0]: initial[0] = v[i][1] ans += "\n" + initial[0] + " " + initia...
3
148
A
Insomnia cure
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "constructive algorithms", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Β«One dragon. Two dragon. Three dragonΒ», β€” the princess was counting. She had trouble falling asleep, and she got bored of counting lambs when she was nine. However, just counting dragons was boring as well, so she entertained herself at best she could. Tonight she imagined that all dragons were here to steal her, and ...
Input data contains integer numbers *k*,<=*l*,<=*m*,<=*n* and *d*, each number in a separate line (1<=≀<=*k*,<=*l*,<=*m*,<=*n*<=≀<=10, 1<=≀<=*d*<=≀<=105).
Output the number of damaged dragons.
[ "1\n2\n3\n4\n12\n", "2\n3\n4\n5\n24\n" ]
[ "12\n", "17\n" ]
In the first case every first dragon got punched with a frying pan. Some of the dragons suffered from other reasons as well, but the pan alone would be enough. In the second case dragons 1, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19 and 23 escaped unharmed.
1,000
[ { "input": "1\n2\n3\n4\n12", "output": "12" }, { "input": "2\n3\n4\n5\n24", "output": "17" }, { "input": "1\n1\n1\n1\n100000", "output": "100000" }, { "input": "10\n9\n8\n7\n6", "output": "0" }, { "input": "8\n4\n4\n3\n65437", "output": "32718" }, { "i...
1,687,054,300
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
40
154
0
div = [ int(input()) for i in range(4) ] num = int(input()) # div.sort() s = 0 for i in range(1 , num+1): is_div = False for ele in div: if i % ele == 0 : is_div = True # break if is_div : s += 1 print(s)
Title: Insomnia cure Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Β«One dragon. Two dragon. Three dragonΒ», β€” the princess was counting. She had trouble falling asleep, and she got bored of counting lambs when she was nine. However, just counting dragons was boring as well, so she entert...
```python div = [ int(input()) for i in range(4) ] num = int(input()) # div.sort() s = 0 for i in range(1 , num+1): is_div = False for ele in div: if i % ele == 0 : is_div = True # break if is_div : s += 1 print(s) ```
3
864
D
Make a Permutation!
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "greedy", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Ivan has an array consisting of *n* elements. Each of the elements is an integer from 1 to *n*. Recently Ivan learned about permutations and their lexicographical order. Now he wants to change (replace) minimum number of elements in his array in such a way that his array becomes a permutation (i.e. each of the integer...
The first line contains an single integer *n* (2<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=200<=000) β€” the number of elements in Ivan's array. The second line contains a sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=*n*) β€” the description of Ivan's array.
In the first line print *q* β€” the minimum number of elements that need to be changed in Ivan's array in order to make his array a permutation. In the second line, print the lexicographically minimal permutation which can be obtained from array with *q* changes.
[ "4\n3 2 2 3\n", "6\n4 5 6 3 2 1\n", "10\n6 8 4 6 7 1 6 3 4 5\n" ]
[ "2\n1 2 4 3 \n", "0\n4 5 6 3 2 1 \n", "3\n2 8 4 6 7 1 9 3 10 5 \n" ]
In the first example Ivan needs to replace number three in position 1 with number one, and number two in position 3 with number four. Then he will get a permutation [1, 2, 4, 3] with only two changed numbers β€” this permutation is lexicographically minimal among all suitable. In the second example Ivan does not need t...
2,000
[ { "input": "4\n3 2 2 3", "output": "2\n1 2 4 3 " }, { "input": "6\n4 5 6 3 2 1", "output": "0\n4 5 6 3 2 1 " }, { "input": "10\n6 8 4 6 7 1 6 3 4 5", "output": "3\n2 8 4 6 7 1 9 3 10 5 " }, { "input": "6\n5 5 5 6 4 6", "output": "3\n1 2 5 3 4 6 " }, { "input": "50...
1,676,315,497
3,997
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
46
233
29,286,400
n=int(input()) arr=list(map(int,input().split())) need=[] s=set(el for el in arr) for i in range(1,n+1): if i not in s: need.append(i) need=need[::-1] if not need: print(0) print(*arr) else: p=len(need) tot=[0]*(n+1) for i in range(n): tot[arr[i]]+=1 used=[Fal...
Title: Make a Permutation! Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Ivan has an array consisting of *n* elements. Each of the elements is an integer from 1 to *n*. Recently Ivan learned about permutations and their lexicographical order. Now he wants to change (replace) minimum num...
```python n=int(input()) arr=list(map(int,input().split())) need=[] s=set(el for el in arr) for i in range(1,n+1): if i not in s: need.append(i) need=need[::-1] if not need: print(0) print(*arr) else: p=len(need) tot=[0]*(n+1) for i in range(n): tot[arr[i]]+=1 ...
3
557
B
Pasha and Tea
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "constructive algorithms", "implementation", "math", "sortings" ]
null
null
Pasha decided to invite his friends to a tea party. For that occasion, he has a large teapot with the capacity of *w* milliliters and 2*n* tea cups, each cup is for one of Pasha's friends. The *i*-th cup can hold at most *a**i* milliliters of water. It turned out that among Pasha's friends there are exactly *n* boys a...
The first line of the input contains two integers, *n* and *w* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=105, 1<=≀<=*w*<=≀<=109)Β β€” the number of Pasha's friends that are boys (equal to the number of Pasha's friends that are girls) and the capacity of Pasha's teapot in milliliters. The second line of the input contains the sequence of integers *...
Print a single real number β€” the maximum total amount of water in milliliters that Pasha can pour to his friends without violating the given conditions. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error doesn't exceed 10<=-<=6.
[ "2 4\n1 1 1 1\n", "3 18\n4 4 4 2 2 2\n", "1 5\n2 3\n" ]
[ "3", "18", "4.5" ]
Pasha also has candies that he is going to give to girls but that is another task...
1,000
[ { "input": "2 4\n1 1 1 1", "output": "3.0000000000" }, { "input": "3 18\n4 4 4 2 2 2", "output": "18.0000000000" }, { "input": "1 5\n2 3", "output": "4.5000000000" }, { "input": "1 1\n1000000000 1000000000", "output": "1.0000000000" }, { "input": "4 1000000000\n1 ...
1,558,361,296
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
50
233
18,432,000
s=list(map(int,input().split(' '))) n=s[0] w=s[1] s=list(map(int,input().split(' '))) s.sort() c1=s[0] c2=s[n] tmp=round(w/(n*3),6) if(c2/2>c1): if(tmp>c1): print(c1*3*n) else: print(w) else: if(tmp>c2/2): print(3*n*c2/2) else: print(w)
Title: Pasha and Tea Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Pasha decided to invite his friends to a tea party. For that occasion, he has a large teapot with the capacity of *w* milliliters and 2*n* tea cups, each cup is for one of Pasha's friends. The *i*-th cup can hold at most ...
```python s=list(map(int,input().split(' '))) n=s[0] w=s[1] s=list(map(int,input().split(' '))) s.sort() c1=s[0] c2=s[n] tmp=round(w/(n*3),6) if(c2/2>c1): if(tmp>c1): print(c1*3*n) else: print(w) else: if(tmp>c2/2): print(3*n*c2/2) else: print(w) ```
3
459
B
Pashmak and Flowers
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "combinatorics", "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
Pashmak decided to give Parmida a pair of flowers from the garden. There are *n* flowers in the garden and the *i*-th of them has a beauty number *b**i*. Parmida is a very strange girl so she doesn't want to have the two most beautiful flowers necessarily. She wants to have those pairs of flowers that their beauty diff...
The first line of the input contains *n* (2<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=2Β·105). In the next line there are *n* space-separated integers *b*1, *b*2, ..., *b**n* (1<=≀<=*b**i*<=≀<=109).
The only line of output should contain two integers. The maximum beauty difference and the number of ways this may happen, respectively.
[ "2\n1 2\n", "3\n1 4 5\n", "5\n3 1 2 3 1\n" ]
[ "1 1", "4 1", "2 4" ]
In the third sample the maximum beauty difference is 2 and there are 4 ways to do this: 1. choosing the first and the second flowers; 1. choosing the first and the fifth flowers; 1. choosing the fourth and the second flowers; 1. choosing the fourth and the fifth flowers.
500
[ { "input": "2\n1 2", "output": "1 1" }, { "input": "3\n1 4 5", "output": "4 1" }, { "input": "5\n3 1 2 3 1", "output": "2 4" }, { "input": "2\n1 1", "output": "0 1" }, { "input": "3\n1 1 1", "output": "0 3" }, { "input": "4\n1 1 1 1", "output": "0 ...
1,695,257,376
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
58
187
28,672,000
n=int(input()) flowers=sorted(list(map(int,input().split()))) if flowers[0]==flowers[-1]: print(0) print(n*(n-1)//2) else: difference=flowers[-1]-flowers[0] cnt_min=len([x for x in flowers if x==flowers[0]]) cnt_max=len([x for x in flowers if x==flowers[-1]]) print(difference) prin...
Title: Pashmak and Flowers Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Pashmak decided to give Parmida a pair of flowers from the garden. There are *n* flowers in the garden and the *i*-th of them has a beauty number *b**i*. Parmida is a very strange girl so she doesn't want to have th...
```python n=int(input()) flowers=sorted(list(map(int,input().split()))) if flowers[0]==flowers[-1]: print(0) print(n*(n-1)//2) else: difference=flowers[-1]-flowers[0] cnt_min=len([x for x in flowers if x==flowers[0]]) cnt_max=len([x for x in flowers if x==flowers[-1]]) print(difference)...
3
261
A
Maxim and Discounts
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "greedy", "sortings" ]
null
null
Maxim always goes to the supermarket on Sundays. Today the supermarket has a special offer of discount systems. There are *m* types of discounts. We assume that the discounts are indexed from 1 to *m*. To use the discount number *i*, the customer takes a special basket, where he puts exactly *q**i* items he buys. Unde...
The first line contains integer *m* (1<=≀<=*m*<=≀<=105) β€” the number of discount types. The second line contains *m* integers: *q*1,<=*q*2,<=...,<=*q**m* (1<=≀<=*q**i*<=≀<=105). The third line contains integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=105) β€” the number of items Maxim needs. The fourth line contains *n* integers: *a*1,<=*a*...
In a single line print a single integer β€” the answer to the problem.
[ "1\n2\n4\n50 50 100 100\n", "2\n2 3\n5\n50 50 50 50 50\n", "1\n1\n7\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n" ]
[ "200\n", "150\n", "3\n" ]
In the first sample Maxim needs to buy two items that cost 100 and get a discount for two free items that cost 50. In that case, Maxim is going to pay 200. In the second sample the best strategy for Maxim is to buy 3 items and get 2 items for free using the discount. In that case, Maxim is going to pay 150.
500
[ { "input": "1\n2\n4\n50 50 100 100", "output": "200" }, { "input": "2\n2 3\n5\n50 50 50 50 50", "output": "150" }, { "input": "1\n1\n7\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "60\n7 4 20 15 17 6 2 2 3 18 13 14 16 11 13 12 6 10 14 1 16 6 4 9 10 8 10 15 16 13 13 9 16 11 5 ...
1,623,242,837
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
45
404
9,216,000
m=int(input()) lstm = list(map(int, input().strip().split(' '))) n=int(input()) lstn = list(map(int, input().strip().split(' '))) m1=min(lstm) lstn.sort(reverse=True) i=0 s=0 while(i<n): if i+m1<=n: s+=sum(lstn[i:i+m1]) i+=m1 if i+2<=n: i+=2 elif i+1<=n: ...
Title: Maxim and Discounts Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Maxim always goes to the supermarket on Sundays. Today the supermarket has a special offer of discount systems. There are *m* types of discounts. We assume that the discounts are indexed from 1 to *m*. To use the d...
```python m=int(input()) lstm = list(map(int, input().strip().split(' '))) n=int(input()) lstn = list(map(int, input().strip().split(' '))) m1=min(lstm) lstn.sort(reverse=True) i=0 s=0 while(i<n): if i+m1<=n: s+=sum(lstn[i:i+m1]) i+=m1 if i+2<=n: i+=2 elif i...
3
897
B
Chtholly's request
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "brute force" ]
null
null
β€” I experienced so many great things. β€” You gave me memories like dreams... But I have to leave now... β€” One last request, can you... β€” Help me solve a Codeforces problem? β€” ...... β€” What? Chtholly has been thinking about a problem for days: If a number is palindrome and length of its decimal representation with...
The first line contains two integers *k* and *p* (1<=≀<=*k*<=≀<=105,<=1<=≀<=*p*<=≀<=109).
Output single integerΒ β€” answer to the problem.
[ "2 100\n", "5 30\n" ]
[ "33\n", "15\n" ]
In the first example, the smallest zcy number is 11, and the second smallest zcy number is 22. In the second example, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/68fffad54395f7d920ad0384e07c6215ddc64141.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>.
1,000
[ { "input": "2 100", "output": "33" }, { "input": "5 30", "output": "15" }, { "input": "42147 412393322", "output": "251637727" }, { "input": "77809 868097296", "output": "440411873" }, { "input": "5105 443422097", "output": "363192634" }, { "input": "7...
1,512,268,110
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
26
171
9,318,400
#code n , m =map(int,input().split()) l = [str(x) for x in range(1,n+1)] sum_ele = 0 for i in l: i=i+i[::-1] sum_ele = (sum_ele + int(i))%m print(sum_ele)
Title: Chtholly's request Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: β€” I experienced so many great things. β€” You gave me memories like dreams... But I have to leave now... β€” One last request, can you... β€” Help me solve a Codeforces problem? β€” ...... β€” What? Chtholly has been thi...
```python #code n , m =map(int,input().split()) l = [str(x) for x in range(1,n+1)] sum_ele = 0 for i in l: i=i+i[::-1] sum_ele = (sum_ele + int(i))%m print(sum_ele) ```
3
454
A
Little Pony and Crystal Mine
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Twilight Sparkle once got a crystal from the Crystal Mine. A crystal of size *n* (*n* is odd; *n*<=&gt;<=1) is an *n*<=Γ—<=*n* matrix with a diamond inscribed into it. You are given an odd integer *n*. You need to draw a crystal of size *n*. The diamond cells of the matrix should be represented by character "D". All ot...
The only line contains an integer *n* (3<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=101; *n* is odd).
Output a crystal of size *n*.
[ "3\n", "5\n", "7\n" ]
[ "*D*\nDDD\n*D*\n", "**D**\n*DDD*\nDDDDD\n*DDD*\n**D**\n", "***D***\n**DDD**\n*DDDDD*\nDDDDDDD\n*DDDDD*\n**DDD**\n***D***\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3", "output": "*D*\nDDD\n*D*" }, { "input": "5", "output": "**D**\n*DDD*\nDDDDD\n*DDD*\n**D**" }, { "input": "7", "output": "***D***\n**DDD**\n*DDDDD*\nDDDDDDD\n*DDDDD*\n**DDD**\n***D***" }, { "input": "11", "output": "*****D*****\n****DDD****\n***DDDDD***\n**...
1,617,958,643
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
12
92
0
def romb(n): final_list = [] m_l = [] for i in range(n): m_l.append("*") mid = len(m_l) // 2 reached_first = False k = 0 for i in range(n): if len(m_l) - 1 >= i + mid and not reached_first: m_l[i + mid] = "D" m_l[mid - i] = "D" ...
Title: Little Pony and Crystal Mine Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Twilight Sparkle once got a crystal from the Crystal Mine. A crystal of size *n* (*n* is odd; *n*<=&gt;<=1) is an *n*<=Γ—<=*n* matrix with a diamond inscribed into it. You are given an odd integer *n*. You ...
```python def romb(n): final_list = [] m_l = [] for i in range(n): m_l.append("*") mid = len(m_l) // 2 reached_first = False k = 0 for i in range(n): if len(m_l) - 1 >= i + mid and not reached_first: m_l[i + mid] = "D" m_l[mid - i] = "D" ...
3
264
A
Escape from Stones
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "constructive algorithms", "data structures", "implementation", "two pointers" ]
null
null
Squirrel Liss lived in a forest peacefully, but unexpected trouble happens. Stones fall from a mountain. Initially Squirrel Liss occupies an interval [0,<=1]. Next, *n* stones will fall and Liss will escape from the stones. The stones are numbered from 1 to *n* in order. The stones always fall to the center of Liss's ...
The input consists of only one line. The only line contains the string *s* (1<=≀<=|*s*|<=≀<=106). Each character in *s* will be either "l" or "r".
Output *n* lines β€” on the *i*-th line you should print the *i*-th stone's number from the left.
[ "llrlr\n", "rrlll\n", "lrlrr\n" ]
[ "3\n5\n4\n2\n1\n", "1\n2\n5\n4\n3\n", "2\n4\n5\n3\n1\n" ]
In the first example, the positions of stones 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 will be <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/58fdb5684df807bfcb705a9da9ce175613362b7d.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, respectively. So you should print the sequence: 3, 5, 4, 2, 1.
500
[ { "input": "llrlr", "output": "3\n5\n4\n2\n1" }, { "input": "rrlll", "output": "1\n2\n5\n4\n3" }, { "input": "lrlrr", "output": "2\n4\n5\n3\n1" }, { "input": "lllrlrllrl", "output": "4\n6\n9\n10\n8\n7\n5\n3\n2\n1" }, { "input": "llrlrrrlrr", "output": "3\n5\n6...
1,689,398,369
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
57
436
11,468,800
from sys import stdin def input(): return stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n") s = input() for i in range(len(s)): if s[i] == 'r': print(i+1) for j in range(len(s)-1,-1,-1): if s[j] == 'l': print(j+1)
Title: Escape from Stones Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Squirrel Liss lived in a forest peacefully, but unexpected trouble happens. Stones fall from a mountain. Initially Squirrel Liss occupies an interval [0,<=1]. Next, *n* stones will fall and Liss will escape from the ...
```python from sys import stdin def input(): return stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n") s = input() for i in range(len(s)): if s[i] == 'r': print(i+1) for j in range(len(s)-1,-1,-1): if s[j] == 'l': print(j+1) ```
3
867
A
Between the Offices
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
As you may know, MemSQL has American offices in both San Francisco and Seattle. Being a manager in the company, you travel a lot between the two cities, always by plane. You prefer flying from Seattle to San Francisco than in the other direction, because it's warmer in San Francisco. You are so busy that you don't rem...
The first line of input contains single integer *n* (2<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100)Β β€” the number of days. The second line contains a string of length *n* consisting of only capital 'S' and 'F' letters. If the *i*-th letter is 'S', then you were in Seattle office on that day. Otherwise you were in San Francisco. The days are given...
Print "YES" if you flew more times from Seattle to San Francisco, and "NO" otherwise. You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower).
[ "4\nFSSF\n", "2\nSF\n", "10\nFFFFFFFFFF\n", "10\nSSFFSFFSFF\n" ]
[ "NO\n", "YES\n", "NO\n", "YES\n" ]
In the first example you were initially at San Francisco, then flew to Seattle, were there for two days and returned to San Francisco. You made one flight in each direction, so the answer is "NO". In the second example you just flew from Seattle to San Francisco, so the answer is "YES". In the third example you staye...
500
[ { "input": "4\nFSSF", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "2\nSF", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "10\nFFFFFFFFFF", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "10\nSSFFSFFSFF", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "20\nSFSFFFFSSFFFFSSSSFSS", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "20\nSSFFF...
1,562,603,113
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
34
109
0
from sys import stdin n = int(stdin.readline()) days = stdin.readline() more = 0 for i in range(0, n-1): if days[i] != days[i+1]: if days[i+1] == "F": more += 1 else: more -= 1 if (more > 0): print("YES") else: print("NO")
Title: Between the Offices Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: As you may know, MemSQL has American offices in both San Francisco and Seattle. Being a manager in the company, you travel a lot between the two cities, always by plane. You prefer flying from Seattle to San Franci...
```python from sys import stdin n = int(stdin.readline()) days = stdin.readline() more = 0 for i in range(0, n-1): if days[i] != days[i+1]: if days[i+1] == "F": more += 1 else: more -= 1 if (more > 0): print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
3
731
A
Night at the Museum
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Grigoriy, like the hero of one famous comedy film, found a job as a night security guard at the museum. At first night he received embosser and was to take stock of the whole exposition. Embosser is a special devise that allows to "print" the text of a plastic tape. Text is printed sequentially, character by character...
The only line of input contains the name of some exhibitΒ β€” the non-empty string consisting of no more than 100 characters. It's guaranteed that the string consists of only lowercase English letters.
Print one integerΒ β€” the minimum number of rotations of the wheel, required to print the name given in the input.
[ "zeus\n", "map\n", "ares\n" ]
[ "18\n", "35\n", "34\n" ]
To print the string from the first sample it would be optimal to perform the following sequence of rotations: 1. from 'a' to 'z' (1 rotation counterclockwise), 1. from 'z' to 'e' (5 clockwise rotations), 1. from 'e' to 'u' (10 rotations counterclockwise), 1. from 'u' to 's' (2 counterclockwise rotations).
500
[ { "input": "zeus", "output": "18" }, { "input": "map", "output": "35" }, { "input": "ares", "output": "34" }, { "input": "l", "output": "11" }, { "input": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuv", "...
1,621,443,197
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
44
171
2,048,000
import string letters = dict(zip(string.ascii_lowercase, range(1, 27))) a = input() pos = letters["a"] total = 0 for k in a: total += min(abs(pos - letters[k]), 26 - abs(pos - letters[k])) pos = letters[k] print(total)
Title: Night at the Museum Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Grigoriy, like the hero of one famous comedy film, found a job as a night security guard at the museum. At first night he received embosser and was to take stock of the whole exposition. Embosser is a special devis...
```python import string letters = dict(zip(string.ascii_lowercase, range(1, 27))) a = input() pos = letters["a"] total = 0 for k in a: total += min(abs(pos - letters[k]), 26 - abs(pos - letters[k])) pos = letters[k] print(total) ```
3
767
A
Snacktower
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "data structures", "implementation" ]
null
null
According to an old legeng, a long time ago Ankh-Morpork residents did something wrong to miss Fortune, and she cursed them. She said that at some time *n* snacks of distinct sizes will fall on the city, and the residents should build a Snacktower of them by placing snacks one on another. Of course, big snacks should b...
The first line contains single integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100<=000)Β β€” the total number of snacks. The second line contains *n* integers, the *i*-th of them equals the size of the snack which fell on the *i*-th day. Sizes are distinct integers from 1 to *n*.
Print *n* lines. On the *i*-th of them print the sizes of the snacks which the residents placed on the top of the Snacktower on the *i*-th day in the order they will do that. If no snack is placed on some day, leave the corresponding line empty.
[ "3\n3 1 2\n", "5\n4 5 1 2 3\n" ]
[ "3\nΒ \n2 1", "5 4\nΒ \nΒ \n3 2 1\n" ]
In the example a snack of size 3 fell on the first day, and the residents immediately placed it. On the second day a snack of size 1 fell, and the residents weren't able to place it because they were missing the snack of size 2. On the third day a snack of size 2 fell, and the residents immediately placed it. Right aft...
500
[ { "input": "3\n3 1 2", "output": "3 \n\n2 1 " }, { "input": "5\n4 5 1 2 3", "output": "5 4 \n\n\n3 2 1 " }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "1 " }, { "input": "2\n1 2", "output": "2 1 " }, { "input": "10\n5 1 6 2 8 3 4 10 9 7", "output": "10 \n9 8 \n7 6 5 4 3 2 1...
1,676,874,984
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
25
327
8,704,000
n = int(input()) l = list(map(int,input().split())) d = {} for i in range(n): if l[i] == n: print(n,end = " ") while n - 1 in d: print(n - 1, end = " ") n-= 1 n -= 1 print() else: d[l[i]] = None print()
Title: Snacktower Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: According to an old legeng, a long time ago Ankh-Morpork residents did something wrong to miss Fortune, and she cursed them. She said that at some time *n* snacks of distinct sizes will fall on the city, and the residents sh...
```python n = int(input()) l = list(map(int,input().split())) d = {} for i in range(n): if l[i] == n: print(n,end = " ") while n - 1 in d: print(n - 1, end = " ") n-= 1 n -= 1 print() else: d[l[i]] = None print() ```
3
749
A
Bachgold Problem
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "implementation", "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
Bachgold problem is very easy to formulate. Given a positive integer *n* represent it as a sum of maximum possible number of prime numbers. One can prove that such representation exists for any integer greater than 1. Recall that integer *k* is called prime if it is greater than 1 and has exactly two positive integer ...
The only line of the input contains a single integer *n* (2<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100<=000).
The first line of the output contains a single integer *k*Β β€” maximum possible number of primes in representation. The second line should contain *k* primes with their sum equal to *n*. You can print them in any order. If there are several optimal solution, print any of them.
[ "5\n", "6\n" ]
[ "2\n2 3\n", "3\n2 2 2\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "5", "output": "2\n2 3" }, { "input": "6", "output": "3\n2 2 2" }, { "input": "2", "output": "1\n2" }, { "input": "3", "output": "1\n3" }, { "input": "99999", "output": "49999\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ...
1,667,152,612
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
41
77
6,656,000
t=int(input()) if t%2==0: x = t//2 print(x) for i in range(x): print(2,end=" ") else: x = t//2 print(x) for i in range(x): if i==0: print(3,end=" ") else: print(2,end=" ")
Title: Bachgold Problem Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Bachgold problem is very easy to formulate. Given a positive integer *n* represent it as a sum of maximum possible number of prime numbers. One can prove that such representation exists for any integer greater than 1. ...
```python t=int(input()) if t%2==0: x = t//2 print(x) for i in range(x): print(2,end=" ") else: x = t//2 print(x) for i in range(x): if i==0: print(3,end=" ") else: print(2,end=" ") ```
3
0
none
none
none
0
[ "none" ]
null
null
Natasha is going to fly on a rocket to Mars and return to Earth. Also, on the way to Mars, she will land on $n - 2$ intermediate planets. Formally: we number all the planets from $1$ to $n$. $1$ is Earth, $n$ is Mars. Natasha will make exactly $n$ flights: $1 \to 2 \to \ldots n \to 1$. Flight from $x$ to $y$ consists ...
The first line contains a single integer $n$ ($2 \le n \le 1000$)Β β€” number of planets. The second line contains the only integer $m$ ($1 \le m \le 1000$)Β β€” weight of the payload. The third line contains $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le 1000$), where $a_i$ is the number of tons, which can be lifted...
If Natasha can fly to Mars through $(n - 2)$ planets and return to Earth, print the minimum mass of fuel (in tons) that Natasha should take. Otherwise, print a single number $-1$. It is guaranteed, that if Natasha can make a flight, then it takes no more than $10^9$ tons of fuel. The answer will be considered correct...
[ "2\n12\n11 8\n7 5\n", "3\n1\n1 4 1\n2 5 3\n", "6\n2\n4 6 3 3 5 6\n2 6 3 6 5 3\n" ]
[ "10.0000000000\n", "-1\n", "85.4800000000\n" ]
Let's consider the first example. Initially, the mass of a rocket with fuel is $22$ tons. - At take-off from Earth one ton of fuel can lift off $11$ tons of cargo, so to lift off $22$ tons you need to burn $2$ tons of fuel. Remaining weight of the rocket with fuel is $20$ tons.- During landing on Mars, one ton of fu...
0
[ { "input": "2\n12\n11 8\n7 5", "output": "10.0000000000" }, { "input": "3\n1\n1 4 1\n2 5 3", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "6\n2\n4 6 3 3 5 6\n2 6 3 6 5 3", "output": "85.4800000000" }, { "input": "3\n3\n1 2 1\n2 2 2", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "4\n4\n2 3 2 2\n2...
1,532,681,423
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
76
124
0
n = int(input()) m = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) b = list(map(int, input().split())) ans = m for i in range(n): if b[-i] != 1: e = ans/(b[-i]-1) ans += e if a[n-i-1] != 1: e = ans/(a[n-i-1]-1) ans += e else: print(-1) ...
Title: none Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Natasha is going to fly on a rocket to Mars and return to Earth. Also, on the way to Mars, she will land on $n - 2$ intermediate planets. Formally: we number all the planets from $1$ to $n$. $1$ is Earth, $n$ is Mars. Natasha will...
```python n = int(input()) m = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) b = list(map(int, input().split())) ans = m for i in range(n): if b[-i] != 1: e = ans/(b[-i]-1) ans += e if a[n-i-1] != 1: e = ans/(a[n-i-1]-1) ans += e else: print(-1...
3
225
C
Barcode
PROGRAMMING
1,700
[ "dp", "matrices" ]
null
null
You've got an *n*<=Γ—<=*m* pixel picture. Each pixel can be white or black. Your task is to change the colors of as few pixels as possible to obtain a barcode picture. A picture is a barcode if the following conditions are fulfilled: - All pixels in each column are of the same color. - The width of each monochrome ...
The first line contains four space-separated integers *n*, *m*, *x* and *y* (1<=≀<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*x*,<=*y*<=≀<=1000;Β *x*<=≀<=*y*). Then follow *n* lines, describing the original image. Each of these lines contains exactly *m* characters. Character "." represents a white pixel and "#" represents a black pixel. The pictur...
In the first line print the minimum number of pixels to repaint. It is guaranteed that the answer exists.
[ "6 5 1 2\n##.#.\n.###.\n###..\n#...#\n.##.#\n###..\n", "2 5 1 1\n#####\n.....\n" ]
[ "11\n", "5\n" ]
In the first test sample the picture after changing some colors can looks as follows: In the second test sample the picture after changing some colors can looks as follows:
1,500
[ { "input": "6 5 1 2\n##.#.\n.###.\n###..\n#...#\n.##.#\n###..", "output": "11" }, { "input": "10 5 3 7\n.####\n###..\n##.##\n#..#.\n.#...\n#.##.\n.##..\n.#.##\n#.#..\n.#..#", "output": "24" }, { "input": "6 3 1 4\n##.\n#..\n#..\n..#\n.#.\n#.#", "output": "6" }, { "input": "5 ...
1,596,313,014
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
36
1,184
110,592,000
#!/usr/bin/env python3 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- """ Created on Sat Aug 1 22:57:03 2020 @author: divyarth """ import sys import heapq import math sys.setrecursionlimit(100000) from collections import deque from collections import defaultdict from collections import Counter #input=sys.stdin.readline #print=sys.stdout...
Title: Barcode Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You've got an *n*<=Γ—<=*m* pixel picture. Each pixel can be white or black. Your task is to change the colors of as few pixels as possible to obtain a barcode picture. A picture is a barcode if the following conditions are fulf...
```python #!/usr/bin/env python3 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- """ Created on Sat Aug 1 22:57:03 2020 @author: divyarth """ import sys import heapq import math sys.setrecursionlimit(100000) from collections import deque from collections import defaultdict from collections import Counter #input=sys.stdin.readline #print=...
3
199
A
Hexadecimal's theorem
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "brute force", "constructive algorithms", "implementation", "number theory" ]
null
null
Recently, a chaotic virus Hexadecimal advanced a new theorem which will shake the Universe. She thinks that each Fibonacci number can be represented as sum of three not necessary different Fibonacci numbers. Let's remember how Fibonacci numbers can be calculated. *F*0<==<=0, *F*1<==<=1, and all the next numbers are *F...
The input contains of a single integer *n* (0<=≀<=*n*<=&lt;<=109) β€” the number that should be represented by the rules described above. It is guaranteed that *n* is a Fibonacci number.
Output three required numbers: *a*, *b* and *c*. If there is no answer for the test you have to print "I'm too stupid to solve this problem" without the quotes. If there are multiple answers, print any of them.
[ "3\n", "13\n" ]
[ "1 1 1\n", "2 3 8\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3", "output": "1 1 1" }, { "input": "13", "output": "2 3 8" }, { "input": "0", "output": "0 0 0" }, { "input": "1", "output": "1 0 0" }, { "input": "2", "output": "1 1 0" }, { "input": "1597", "output": "233 377 987" }, { "input...
1,670,922,268
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
54
124
0
def Hexadecimals_theorem(): def create_fibonacci(max_element): prev = 0 cur = 1 fibonacci_sequence = [] fibonacci_sequence.append(prev) fibonacci_sequence.append(cur) while cur < max_element: new = prev + cur fibonacci_sequence.appen...
Title: Hexadecimal's theorem Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Recently, a chaotic virus Hexadecimal advanced a new theorem which will shake the Universe. She thinks that each Fibonacci number can be represented as sum of three not necessary different Fibonacci numbers. Let'...
```python def Hexadecimals_theorem(): def create_fibonacci(max_element): prev = 0 cur = 1 fibonacci_sequence = [] fibonacci_sequence.append(prev) fibonacci_sequence.append(cur) while cur < max_element: new = prev + cur fibonacci_sequ...
3
119
A
Epic Game
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Simon and Antisimon play a game. Initially each player receives one fixed positive integer that doesn't change throughout the game. Simon receives number *a* and Antisimon receives number *b*. They also have a heap of *n* stones. The players take turns to make a move and Simon starts. During a move a player should take...
The only string contains space-separated integers *a*, *b* and *n* (1<=≀<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*n*<=≀<=100) β€” the fixed numbers Simon and Antisimon have received correspondingly and the initial number of stones in the pile.
If Simon wins, print "0" (without the quotes), otherwise print "1" (without the quotes).
[ "3 5 9\n", "1 1 100\n" ]
[ "0", "1" ]
The greatest common divisor of two non-negative integers *a* and *b* is such maximum positive integer *k*, that *a* is divisible by *k* without remainder and similarly, *b* is divisible by *k* without remainder. Let *gcd*(*a*, *b*) represent the operation of calculating the greatest common divisor of numbers *a* and *b...
500
[ { "input": "3 5 9", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 1 100", "output": "1" }, { "input": "23 12 16", "output": "1" }, { "input": "95 26 29", "output": "1" }, { "input": "73 32 99", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1 1", "output": "0" }, { "inpu...
1,602,756,451
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
45
218
307,200
def gsd(a, b): if b == 0: return a else: return gsd(b, a % b) list1 = [int(x) for x in input().split(' ')] stone = 1e12 while 1: #print(list1[0], list1[1], list1[2]) if list1[2] - gsd(list1[0], list1[2]) >= 0: list1[2] -= gsd(list1[0], list1[2]) else: ...
Title: Epic Game Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Simon and Antisimon play a game. Initially each player receives one fixed positive integer that doesn't change throughout the game. Simon receives number *a* and Antisimon receives number *b*. They also have a heap of *n* sto...
```python def gsd(a, b): if b == 0: return a else: return gsd(b, a % b) list1 = [int(x) for x in input().split(' ')] stone = 1e12 while 1: #print(list1[0], list1[1], list1[2]) if list1[2] - gsd(list1[0], list1[2]) >= 0: list1[2] -= gsd(list1[0], list1[2]) else...
3
664
A
Complicated GCD
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
Greatest common divisor *GCD*(*a*,<=*b*) of two positive integers *a* and *b* is equal to the biggest integer *d* such that both integers *a* and *b* are divisible by *d*. There are many efficient algorithms to find greatest common divisor *GCD*(*a*,<=*b*), for example, Euclid algorithm. Formally, find the biggest in...
The only line of the input contains two integers *a* and *b* (1<=≀<=*a*<=≀<=*b*<=≀<=10100).
Output one integerΒ β€” greatest common divisor of all integers from *a* to *b* inclusive.
[ "1 2\n", "61803398874989484820458683436563811772030917980576 61803398874989484820458683436563811772030917980576\n" ]
[ "1\n", "61803398874989484820458683436563811772030917980576\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "61803398874989484820458683436563811772030917980576 61803398874989484820458683436563811772030917980576", "output": "61803398874989484820458683436563811772030917980576" }, { "input": "1 100", "output": "1" }, { "input": "100 100000...
1,635,255,030
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
28
78
17,715,200
first = input() first, second = first.split(' ') if first == second: print(first) else: print(1)
Title: Complicated GCD Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Greatest common divisor *GCD*(*a*,<=*b*) of two positive integers *a* and *b* is equal to the biggest integer *d* such that both integers *a* and *b* are divisible by *d*. There are many efficient algorithms to find gre...
```python first = input() first, second = first.split(' ') if first == second: print(first) else: print(1) ```
3
228
A
Is your horseshoe on the other hoof?
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Valera the Horse is going to the party with friends. He has been following the fashion trends for a while, and he knows that it is very popular to wear all horseshoes of different color. Valera has got four horseshoes left from the last year, but maybe some of them have the same color. In this case he needs to go to th...
The first line contains four space-separated integers *s*1,<=*s*2,<=*s*3,<=*s*4 (1<=≀<=*s*1,<=*s*2,<=*s*3,<=*s*4<=≀<=109) β€” the colors of horseshoes Valera has. Consider all possible colors indexed with integers.
Print a single integer β€” the minimum number of horseshoes Valera needs to buy.
[ "1 7 3 3\n", "7 7 7 7\n" ]
[ "1\n", "3\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1 7 3 3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "7 7 7 7", "output": "3" }, { "input": "81170865 673572653 756938629 995577259", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3491663 217797045 522540872 715355328", "output": "0" }, { "input": "251590420 586975278 916631563 58697...
1,692,294,018
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
34
92
0
def min_horseshoes_to_buy(s1, s2, s3, s4): unique_colors = set([s1, s2, s3, s4]) return 4 - len(unique_colors) s1, s2, s3, s4 = map(int, input().split()) min_to_buy = min_horseshoes_to_buy(s1, s2, s3, s4) print(min_to_buy)
Title: Is your horseshoe on the other hoof? Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Valera the Horse is going to the party with friends. He has been following the fashion trends for a while, and he knows that it is very popular to wear all horseshoes of different color. Valera has ...
```python def min_horseshoes_to_buy(s1, s2, s3, s4): unique_colors = set([s1, s2, s3, s4]) return 4 - len(unique_colors) s1, s2, s3, s4 = map(int, input().split()) min_to_buy = min_horseshoes_to_buy(s1, s2, s3, s4) print(min_to_buy) ```
3
899
A
Splitting in Teams
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "constructive algorithms", "greedy", "math" ]
null
null
There were *n* groups of students which came to write a training contest. A group is either one person who can write the contest with anyone else, or two people who want to write the contest in the same team. The coach decided to form teams of exactly three people for this training. Determine the maximum number of tea...
The first line contains single integer *n* (2<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=2Β·105) β€” the number of groups. The second line contains a sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=2), where *a**i* is the number of people in group *i*.
Print the maximum number of teams of three people the coach can form.
[ "4\n1 1 2 1\n", "2\n2 2\n", "7\n2 2 2 1 1 1 1\n", "3\n1 1 1\n" ]
[ "1\n", "0\n", "3\n", "1\n" ]
In the first example the coach can form one team. For example, he can take students from the first, second and fourth groups. In the second example he can't make a single team. In the third example the coach can form three teams. For example, he can do this in the following way: - The first group (of two people) an...
500
[ { "input": "4\n1 1 2 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n2 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "7\n2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3\n1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n2 2 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 1", "output": "1" }...
1,513,664,119
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
67
140
9,420,800
n = int(input()) one=0 two=0 l = [int(x) for x in input().split()] ans = 0 for x in l: if x == 1: one += 1 else: two += 1 ans += min(one,two) one -= ans p = int(one/3) ans += p print(ans)
Title: Splitting in Teams Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There were *n* groups of students which came to write a training contest. A group is either one person who can write the contest with anyone else, or two people who want to write the contest in the same team. The co...
```python n = int(input()) one=0 two=0 l = [int(x) for x in input().split()] ans = 0 for x in l: if x == 1: one += 1 else: two += 1 ans += min(one,two) one -= ans p = int(one/3) ans += p print(ans) ```
3
453
A
Little Pony and Expected Maximum
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "probabilities" ]
null
null
Twilight Sparkle was playing Ludo with her friends Rainbow Dash, Apple Jack and Flutter Shy. But she kept losing. Having returned to the castle, Twilight Sparkle became interested in the dice that were used in the game. The dice has *m* faces: the first face of the dice contains a dot, the second one contains two dots...
A single line contains two integers *m* and *n* (1<=≀<=*m*,<=*n*<=≀<=105).
Output a single real number corresponding to the expected maximum. The answer will be considered correct if its relative or absolute error doesn't exceed 10<=<=-<=4.
[ "6 1\n", "6 3\n", "2 2\n" ]
[ "3.500000000000\n", "4.958333333333\n", "1.750000000000\n" ]
Consider the third test example. If you've made two tosses: 1. You can get 1 in the first toss, and 2 in the second. Maximum equals to 2. 1. You can get 1 in the first toss, and 1 in the second. Maximum equals to 1. 1. You can get 2 in the first toss, and 1 in the second. Maximum equals to 2. 1. You can get 2 in t...
500
[ { "input": "6 1", "output": "3.500000000000" }, { "input": "6 3", "output": "4.958333333333" }, { "input": "2 2", "output": "1.750000000000" }, { "input": "5 4", "output": "4.433600000000" }, { "input": "5 8", "output": "4.814773760000" }, { "input": "...
1,542,476,335
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
41
140
0
n, m = map(int, input().split(' ')) ans = n for i in range(1, n): num = (n-i)/n res = pow(num, m) ans -= res print(ans)
Title: Little Pony and Expected Maximum Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Twilight Sparkle was playing Ludo with her friends Rainbow Dash, Apple Jack and Flutter Shy. But she kept losing. Having returned to the castle, Twilight Sparkle became interested in the dice that were ...
```python n, m = map(int, input().split(' ')) ans = n for i in range(1, n): num = (n-i)/n res = pow(num, m) ans -= res print(ans) ```
3
255
A
Greg's Workout
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Greg is a beginner bodybuilder. Today the gym coach gave him the training plan. All it had was *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. These numbers mean that Greg needs to do exactly *n* exercises today. Besides, Greg should repeat the *i*-th in order exercise *a**i* times. Greg now only does three types of exercise...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=20). The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=25) β€” the number of times Greg repeats the exercises.
Print word "chest" (without the quotes), if the chest gets the most exercise, "biceps" (without the quotes), if the biceps gets the most exercise and print "back" (without the quotes) if the back gets the most exercise. It is guaranteed that the input is such that the answer to the problem is unambiguous.
[ "2\n2 8\n", "3\n5 1 10\n", "7\n3 3 2 7 9 6 8\n" ]
[ "biceps\n", "back\n", "chest\n" ]
In the first sample Greg does 2 chest, 8 biceps and zero back exercises, so the biceps gets the most exercises. In the second sample Greg does 5 chest, 1 biceps and 10 back exercises, so the back gets the most exercises. In the third sample Greg does 18 chest, 12 biceps and 8 back exercises, so the chest gets the mos...
500
[ { "input": "2\n2 8", "output": "biceps" }, { "input": "3\n5 1 10", "output": "back" }, { "input": "7\n3 3 2 7 9 6 8", "output": "chest" }, { "input": "4\n5 6 6 2", "output": "chest" }, { "input": "5\n8 2 2 6 3", "output": "chest" }, { "input": "6\n8 7 ...
1,599,734,767
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
61
280
0
import sys input = sys.stdin.readline ############ ---- Input Functions ---- ############ def inp(): return(int(input())) def inlt(): return(list(map(int,input().split()))) def insr(): s = input() return(list(s[:len(s) - 1]))#might need to remove the -1 def invr(): return(map(int,input...
Title: Greg's Workout Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Greg is a beginner bodybuilder. Today the gym coach gave him the training plan. All it had was *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. These numbers mean that Greg needs to do exactly *n* exercises today. Besides, Greg ...
```python import sys input = sys.stdin.readline ############ ---- Input Functions ---- ############ def inp(): return(int(input())) def inlt(): return(list(map(int,input().split()))) def insr(): s = input() return(list(s[:len(s) - 1]))#might need to remove the -1 def invr(): return(map...
3
617
B
Chocolate
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "combinatorics" ]
null
null
Bob loves everything sweet. His favorite chocolate bar consists of pieces, each piece may contain a nut. Bob wants to break the bar of chocolate into multiple pieces so that each part would contain exactly one nut and any break line goes between two adjacent pieces. You are asked to calculate the number of ways he can...
The first line of the input contains integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100)Β β€” the number of pieces in the chocolate bar. The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (0<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=1), where 0 represents a piece without the nut and 1 stands for a piece with the nut.
Print the number of ways to break the chocolate into multiple parts so that each part would contain exactly one nut.
[ "3\n0 1 0\n", "5\n1 0 1 0 1\n" ]
[ "1\n", "4\n" ]
In the first sample there is exactly one nut, so the number of ways equals 1Β β€” Bob shouldn't make any breaks. In the second sample you can break the bar in four ways: 10|10|1 1|010|1 10|1|01 1|01|01
1,000
[ { "input": "3\n0 1 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n1 0 1 0 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "10\n0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1", "output": "8" }, { "input": "20\n0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0", "output": "24" }, { "input": "50\n0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1...
1,697,478,887
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
26
46
0
input() Q = (''.join(input().split())).split('1') res = 1 if len(Q) == 1: res = 0 Q = Q[1:-1] for i in Q: res *= len(i) + 1 print(res)
Title: Chocolate Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Bob loves everything sweet. His favorite chocolate bar consists of pieces, each piece may contain a nut. Bob wants to break the bar of chocolate into multiple pieces so that each part would contain exactly one nut and any bre...
```python input() Q = (''.join(input().split())).split('1') res = 1 if len(Q) == 1: res = 0 Q = Q[1:-1] for i in Q: res *= len(i) + 1 print(res) ```
3
136
A
Presents
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Little Petya very much likes gifts. Recently he has received a new laptop as a New Year gift from his mother. He immediately decided to give it to somebody else as what can be more pleasant than giving somebody gifts. And on this occasion he organized a New Year party at his place and invited *n* his friends there. If...
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100) β€” the quantity of friends Petya invited to the party. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers: the *i*-th number is *p**i* β€” the number of a friend who gave a gift to friend number *i*. It is guaranteed that each friend received exactly one gift....
Print *n* space-separated integers: the *i*-th number should equal the number of the friend who gave a gift to friend number *i*.
[ "4\n2 3 4 1\n", "3\n1 3 2\n", "2\n1 2\n" ]
[ "4 1 2 3\n", "1 3 2\n", "1 2\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "4\n2 3 4 1", "output": "4 1 2 3" }, { "input": "3\n1 3 2", "output": "1 3 2" }, { "input": "2\n1 2", "output": "1 2" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10\n1 3 2 6 4 5 7 9 8 10", "output": "1 3 2 5 6 4 7 9 8 10" }, { "input"...
1,682,152,808
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
101
124
0
n = int(input()) p = list(map(int, input().split())) r = [0] * n for i in range(n): r[p[i]-1] = i+1 for x in r: print(x, end=" ") print()
Title: Presents Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Little Petya very much likes gifts. Recently he has received a new laptop as a New Year gift from his mother. He immediately decided to give it to somebody else as what can be more pleasant than giving somebody gifts. And on t...
```python n = int(input()) p = list(map(int, input().split())) r = [0] * n for i in range(n): r[p[i]-1] = i+1 for x in r: print(x, end=" ") print() ```
3
140
C
New Year Snowmen
PROGRAMMING
1,800
[ "binary search", "data structures", "greedy" ]
null
null
As meticulous Gerald sets the table and caring Alexander sends the postcards, Sergey makes snowmen. Each showman should consist of three snowballs: a big one, a medium one and a small one. Sergey's twins help him: they've already made *n* snowballs with radii equal to *r*1, *r*2, ..., *r**n*. To make a snowman, one nee...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=105) β€” the number of snowballs. The next line contains *n* integers β€” the balls' radii *r*1, *r*2, ..., *r**n* (1<=≀<=*r**i*<=≀<=109). The balls' radii can coincide.
Print on the first line a single number *k* β€” the maximum number of the snowmen. Next *k* lines should contain the snowmen's descriptions. The description of each snowman should consist of three space-separated numbers β€” the big ball's radius, the medium ball's radius and the small ball's radius. It is allowed to print...
[ "7\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7\n", "3\n2 2 3\n" ]
[ "2\n3 2 1\n6 5 4\n", "0\n" ]
none
1,500
[ { "input": "7\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7", "output": "2\n7 5 3\n6 4 2" }, { "input": "3\n2 2 3", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1\n255317", "output": "0" }, { "input": "6\n1 1 2 2 3 3", "output": "2\n3 2 1\n3 2 1" }, { "input": "6\n1 2 2 2 3 3", "output": "1\n3 2 1" }, ...
1,694,536,592
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
51
1,090
19,558,400
from collections import Counter from heapq import heappop, heappush, heapify n=int(input());A=list(map(int,input().split()));z=Counter(A);A=list(set(A));A.sort(reverse=True);t=0;p=len(A) if p<3:print(0) else: Heap=[];Ans=[] for i in A: Heap.append((-z[i],i)) heapify(Heap) while len...
Title: New Year Snowmen Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: As meticulous Gerald sets the table and caring Alexander sends the postcards, Sergey makes snowmen. Each showman should consist of three snowballs: a big one, a medium one and a small one. Sergey's twins help him: they...
```python from collections import Counter from heapq import heappop, heappush, heapify n=int(input());A=list(map(int,input().split()));z=Counter(A);A=list(set(A));A.sort(reverse=True);t=0;p=len(A) if p<3:print(0) else: Heap=[];Ans=[] for i in A: Heap.append((-z[i],i)) heapify(Heap) ...
3